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Delta-X: Soil Properties for Herbaceous Wetlands, MRD, Louisiana, 2021
This dataset contains properties of soil core samples for herbaceous wetlands collected in the Atchafalaya and Terrebonne basins in southeastern coastal Louisiana during 2021-03-19 to 2021-04-02 and on 2021-08-19. Field measurements were conducted at six sites in the Atchafalaya (N = 3) and Terrebonne (N = 3). Five of the sites were adjacent to sites from the Coastwide Reference Monitoring System (CRMS). The other site is in the Wax Lake Delta (WLD) without appropriate adjacent CRMS sites. Herbaceous wetland sites in both basins were chosen to represent a salinity gradient including freshwater, brackish and saline ecosystems. Soil properties include bulk density, organic matter content, and total densities of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus.
Delta-X conducted a joint airborne and field campaign in the Mississippi River Delta (MRD) during Spring and Fall 2021. The Delta-X campaign conducted airborne (remote sensing) and field (in situ) measurements to observe hydrology, water quality (e.g., total suspended solids (TSS)) and vegetation structure.
This dataset consists of one file in comma-separated values (CSV) format.
Figure 1. Typical soil core from herbaceous wetland collected during March 2021 in coastal Louisiana. This image shows the top 50 cm of soil collected using a Russian corer.
Castañeda-Moya, E., and E. Solohin. 2022. Delta-X: Soil Properties for Herbaceous Wetlands, MRD, Louisiana, 2021. ORNL DAAC, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA. https://doi.org/10.3334/ORNLDAAC/2078
Dataset Revisions
This dataset contains properties of soil core samples for herbaceous wetlands collected in the Atchafalaya and Terrebonne basins in southeastern coastal Louisiana during 2021-03-19 to 2021-04-02 and on 2021-08-19. Field measurements were conducted at six sites in the Atchafalaya (N = 3) and Terrebonne (N = 3). Five of the sites were adjacent to sites from the Coastwide Reference Monitoring System (CRMS; Steyer et al. 2003). The other site is in the Wax Lake Delta (WLD) without appropriate adjacent CRMS sites. Herbaceous wetland sites in both basins were chosen to represent a salinity gradient including freshwater, brackish and saline ecosystems. Soil properties include bulk density, organic matter content, and total densities of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus.
Project: Delta-X
The Delta-X mission is a 5-year NASA Earth Venture Suborbital-3 mission to study the Mississippi River Delta in the United States, which is growing and sinking in different areas. River deltas and their wetlands are drowning as a result of sea level rise and reduced sediment inputs. The Delta-X mission will determine which parts will survive and continue to grow, and which parts will be lost. Delta-X begins with airborne and in situ data acquisition and carries through data analysis, model integration, and validation to predict the extent and spatial patterns of future deltaic land loss or gain.
This work was supported by NASA's Earth Venture Suborbital-3 (EVS-3) program (grant NNH17ZDA001N-EVS3).
Spatial Coverage: Atchafalaya and Terrebonne Basins, southern coast of Louisiana, USA
Spatial Resolution: Point samples, spaced 30 m apart along transects.
Temporal Coverage: 2021-03-19 to 2021-04-02 and on 2021-08-19
Temporal Resolution: One-time samples
Site Boundaries: Latitude and longitude are given in decimal degrees.
Atchafalaya and Terrebonne Basins -91.4451 -90.8219 29.5400 29.1714
This dataset consists of a single file in CSV format named DeltaX_Soil_Properties.csv.
The no data value is -9999.
Table 1. Variables in DeltaX_Soil_Properties.csv.
basin - "Atchafalaya" or "Terrebonne"
campaign - "Spring_2021" or "Fall_2021"
date YYYY-MM-DD Date of sampling
latitude degree_north Latitude of sampling site
longitude degree_east Longitude of sampling site
site_id - Site name
hydrogeomorphic_zone - "Supratidal" or "Intertidal"
sampling_station - Sampling station ID
soil_core_id - Soil core ID (1, 2)
depth_interval text Depth interval of the soil sample for each core in cm (e.g., "10-20 cm")
soil_bulk_density g cm-3 Dry mass of soil divided by its wet volume
soil_organic_matter_content percent Percent of organic matter in known dry mass of soil
soil_total_carbon_density mg cm-3 Total carbon density in known wet volume of soil
soil_total_nitrogen_density mg cm-3 Total nitrogen density in known wet volume of soil
soil_total_phosphorus_density mg cm-3 Total phosphorus density in known wet volume of soil
Soil properties data will be used to calibrate and validate the ecogeomorphic (NUMAR) and hydrodynamic models. Data will be used to characterize in situ soil properties across all Delta X sites and to explain changes in vegetation dynamics as a function of soil characteristics. This research will contribute to a better understanding of changes in soil carbon and nutrient (N, P) concentrations, bulk density, and organic matter content due to seasonality, vegetation growth, and river discharge.
Data quality for each soil property (e.g., bulk density, N, etc.) was initially assessed using standard error (SE) and coefficient of variation statistics. Carbon and nutrient analyses were determined on duplicate analytical replicates of each sample, and the run precision was determined based on relative percent difference between replicates at an acceptance limit of <5%. Accuracy and quality control were determined by the analysis of certified standard reference material during each run. Acceptable limits for accuracy were ±5%. Data outside these limits was not used, and samples were re-run to obtain new accurate values.
Soil cores were collected at six herbaceous wetland sites (Fig. 2) during the Delta-X 2021 field efforts (2021-03-19 to 2021-04-02). Intertidal stations at the Mike Island site in the Wax Lake Delta (WLD) were sampled on 2021-08-19. Soil studies determine changes in soil carbon and nutrient (N, P) concentrations, bulk density, and organic matter content due to seasonality, vegetation growth, and river discharge regime (high vs. low).
Five out of the six selected sites for field measurements are part of the Coastal Reference Monitoring System (CRMS; Steyer et al., 2003), and they are labeled with 'CRMS' in the site_id variable. The WLD site did not have an adjacent CRMS site.
Figure 2. Vegetation sampling sites in Atchafalaya and Terrebonne Basins for the Delta-X 2021 field efforts. The Wax Lake Delta (WLD) location has the site_id "Mike Island" in the datafile. Data are not provided for the CRMS2568 site.
At each site, a transect was established perpendicular to the wetland edge to capture a range of hydrogeomorphic zones (HGM, supratidal and intertidal). In each HGM, two sampling stations were established 30 m apart (parallel to the wetland edge). At each sampling station, within each site, one 50-cm soil core was collected using a Russian peat corer (5 cm diameter). Soil cores were sectioned into 10-cm intervals and stored on ice in plastic bags for further analyses in the laboratory.
Soil cores were further processed in the lab to determine soil properties including carbon and nutrient (N, P) concentrations and ratios, bulk density, and organic matter content. Core samples were ground with a Wiley Mill to pass through a 250-μm-mesh screen and stored separately in glass scintillation vials. Organic matter content (% ash-free dry weight) was determined by loss-on-ignition (LOI) at 550ºC for 4 hours (Davies, 1974). Total carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) concentrations of soil samples were determined for each sample with a NA1500 elemental analyzer (Fisons, Instruments, Inc., Danvers, MA). Ashed samples were also analyzed for total inorganic C (TIC) and the percentage of organic carbon was calculated as the difference between TIC and total carbon (TC) (Dean, 1974; Fourqurean et al., 2012). Total P was extracted using an acid-digested (HCl) extraction and concentrations determined by colorimetric analysis (Methods 365.4 and 365.2; EPA, 1983). Carbon and nutrient content are expressed on a volume basis (mg cm-3) using bulk density values.
Davies, B.E. 1974. Loss-on-ignition as an estimate of soil organic matter. Soil Science Society of America Journal 38:150-151. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1974.03615995003800010046x
Dean, W.E., Jr. 1974. Determination of carbonate and organic matter in calcareous sediments and sedimentary rocks by loss on ignition: comparison with other methods. SEPM Journal of Sedimentary Research Vol. 44. https://doi.org/10.1306/74D729D2-2B21-11D7-8648000102C1865D
EPA. 1983. Method 365.4: Total phosphorus (Colorimetric, automated, block digester AA II): US EPA Environmental Protection Agency Washington, DC. https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2015-08/documents/method_365-4_1974.pdf
Fourqurean, J.W., G.A. Kendrick, L.S. Collins, R.M. Chambers, and M.A. Vanderklift. 2012. Carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus storage in subtropical seagrass meadows: examples from Florida Bay and Shark Bay. Marine and Freshwater Research 63:967-983. https://doi.org/10.1071/MF12101
Steyer, G.D., C.E. Sasser, J.M. Visser, E.M. Swenson, J.A. Nyman, and R.C. Raynie. 2003. A proposed coast-wide reference monitoring system for evaluating wetland restoration trajectories in Louisiana. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 81:107-117. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021368722681
Version Release Date Revision Notes
2.0 2022-08-29 Data from August 2021 samples were added. Data from Spring 2021 were updated. Title was revised.
1.0 2022-05-02 Original release with Spring 2021 data.


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FDA's agenda in limbo as Biden's nominee stalls in Senate
Fox13, February 9, 2022: President Joe Biden's pick to lead the Food and Drug Administration has stalled in the narrowly divided Senate, an unexpected setback that could delay decisions on electronic cigarettes and other high-profile health issues. Will all the publicity help Califf get confirmed, given the alternatives?
Statement of Dr. Diana Zuckerman on FDA's Approval of Alzheimer's Drug Aduhelm
June 8, 2021: Dr. Diana Zuckerman, president of NCHR, speaks out against FDA's approval of the ineffective Alzheimer's drug aduhelm.
Dr. Diana Zuckerman's Statement on FDA's Draft Guidance on Labeling for Breast Implants
October 23, 2019. The FDA's draft includes the types of information that we have proposed to the FDA in recent months in our work with patient advocates and plastic surgeons. The devil is in the details, so we look forward to working with the FDA to finalize these materials so that patients can make better informed decisions in the future than most women considering breast implants have been able to make.
NCHR Letter Concerning Lead in DC Public School Playground
After lead was found in the playground at Janney Elementary School in Washington, DC, NCHR wrote a letter to DC Education Officials.
2019 Foremother and Health Policy Hero Awards Luncheon Invitation
Join us for our annual Awards Luncheon where we honor Foremothers who have broken down barriers and health policy heroes.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Police are investigating after two people were shot while sitting inside a car in North Philadelphia overnight.
NORTH PHILADELPHIA (WTXF) - Police are investigating after two people were shot while sitting inside a car in North Philadelphia overnight.
The victims were allegedly approached by two men on the 200 block of West Ontario Street around 2 a.m. Saturday.
Officials say 16 shots were fired, injuring a 20-year-old man and 17-year-old boy.
The victims reportedly exited the car and went into a nearby house before being transported to Temple University Hospital. Both are listed in stable condition.
Investigators say an envelope full of cash was found on the ground next to the vehicle.


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14 Police Questions For McCann's Friends
BRITISH detectives will ask the Tapas Nine 14 key questions during fresh interrogations designed to unlock the Madeleine McCann probe.
Gerard CouzensNews Correspondent
Portuguese police will travel to the UK this week to personally hand over formal requests for the re-interviews.
The documents run to dozens of pages and hundreds of questions, Portuguese tabloid 24 horas said. But the key questions number just 14.
And Madeleine's parents Gerry and Kate McCann WILL be interviewed for the second time as part of the probe.
It is thought Portuguese police will be able to sit in on the interview.
But Leicester murder squad detectives will put the questions to the McCanns and their friends - known as the Tapas Nine because they had been eating tapas together when four-year-old Madeleine went missing.
The nature of the key questions, all focused on the McCanns and their friends, show detectives are holding to their main theory they ARE involved in Madeleine's disappearance.
The McCanns and their pals deny any involvement and Gerry and Kate insist Madeleine was kidnapped from their Praia da Luz holiday apartment on May 3.
They key questions are:
WHAT did the McCanns do in the four hours before the alarm was raised about Madeleine's disappearance?
WHY the contradictions in what the McCanns say they did the day Maddie disappeared?
WHAT did Kate do in the hours before dinner?
WHY did Gerry said he saw Maddie sleeping around 9pm on May 3 but his friend Matthew Oldfield said he entered the apartment around 9.30pm and didn't see anything?
HOW many times in four hours did the McCanns go to see their children?
WHO was in the tapas bar and who went to visit the children who were asleep? At what times?
WHY did Russell O'Brien leave the restaurant for half an hour and return at exactly the same time Kate entered the eaterie to say Maddie had been kidnapped?
WHY did Russell's wife say she went to see her daughter and didn't meet Gerry who was at the entrance to the holiday complex talking with a friend?
WHY did Kate run back to the restaurant screaming, 'They've taken her'? Who did she mean? Did she know Maddie was being stalked? And if so, how?
HOW is it possible DNA traces belonging to Maddie were found in the McCanns' hire car 25 days after she disappeared?
WHY did one of the sniffer dogs specialising in the detection of bodies go directly to the hire car after the girl disappeared?
WHY did the other dog signal Maddie's Cuddle Cat?
WHAT is the reason Kate, a devout Catholic, marked a passage in the Bible which talks about the death of a child?
WHY do the McCanns feel persecuted by the authorities?
Yesterday, Kate and Glasgow-born Gerry launched a new 24-hour phoneline, manned by private detectives, to find their daughter.
A phone operator who answered in Spanish yesterday said: "Callers can ring us from anywhere in the world.
"There are people here who speak several languages.
"Anyone who rings from Spain or neighbouring countries like Portugal, France and Morocco can speak to us in their native language. English isn't a problem either. We have people who speak fluent English."
The full number is 902300213. People calling from outside Spain will have to dial 0034902300213.
Callers from most parts of Spain will pay just over four pence a minute for peak-rate calls between 8am and 8pm local time, Monday to Friday.
Normal international rates are thought to apply for foreign callers.


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Travelling Circus in Town
Since 2002, Singaporeans no longer had the chance to watch travelling circuses in Singapore.
When I grew up in Bukit Ho Swee in the 1950s, the children would be excited and curious whenever the colorful advertising posters were pasted prominently everywhere on the walls ..... "Circus in Town".
This nostalgia blog is curated with the resources from National Archives of Singapore and NewspaperSG of the National Library Board, Singapore with photo credit and acknowledgement.
There were adults in the audience too .....
I remember that I attended a "Circus Brazil" in 1959 when I was at Delta School. The circus was located at the Great World Amusement Park in Kim Seng Road, Singapore.
The concession tickets for students are booked through the school at $1.00 or $1.50 (matinee shows in the afternoon) for admission to the circus to watch the "live" performances of elephants, lions, tigers, horses ..... these are not domestic animals which people normally keep as pets. There were 2 shows each day, one in the afternoon and one at night.
The travelling circuses are located at various parts of Singapore where there were vacant land to be rented for about 2 months. The "Big Top" were set up and the performing animals were kept in cages outside the tents.
The "Great Royal Circus of India" sailed in a ship to Singapore on 7 July, 1968. All the animals - lions, tigers, chimpanzees, donkeys, bears, dogs and the ligers (cross between a lion and a tiger) were kept in cages.
Various Travelling Circus in Singapore
Kinoshita Circus in 1956
The "Da Tian Qiu Circus" was formed in 1918 and the owner and aecrobat performers from Johor.
One of the circus performers, Sheum Chang Fu, left "Da Tian Qiu" to form the "Sheums Circus" in 1936.
Sheums Circus at Jalan Toa Payoh, Singapore c 1965
According to "The Singapore Free Press" published on 22 November, 1926, the ever popular Harmston's Circus in the east as long as some of the pioneer generation Singaporeans could remember. Those whose recollection goes so far back will remember the debut of Bob Harmston's circus on the swampy triangular site at the bottom of Fort Canning Hill, where Tank Road Station once located.
There were many performing horses, elephants, tigers and other wild animal acts. One of the features of a varied programmes presented by dare-devil Jenkins, who mounted on a Harley-Davidson motor-cycle jumped thirty-five feet - a skillful and thrilling feat.
Travelling Circus banned in Singapore in 2002
Some circuses were banned to protect animals and humans.
The Agri-food and Veterinary Authority of Singapore (AVA) has banned travelling circuses with performing wild animals from entering Singapore effective 1 January, 2002.
AVA had monitored the rate of mishaps and abuse from the use of wild animals in circuses in Singapore several years ago. In some extreme cases, there have been serious injuries and dealth among trainers and audience members.
Singapore, however, has been accident-free over the past years. The last circus in town was the Moscow Circus, in June 1998.
"Can you imagine if we have a circus here and one of the tiger leaps at the crowd?"
"But before animal lovers cry foul that the move is more in human interest than for the welfare of animals, the ban does target the abuse and mistreatment of animals by circus owners and trainers," said AVA.
The ban or restrict the use of wild animals in circus acts. It is in the interest of public safety and animal welfare. The AVA noted that the cages and containers used to transport and hold animals were unsuitable as permanent housing.
Moreover, training methods used by circuses have not been endorsed by any animal welfare organisation.
Since 2002, Singaporeans will have to go to the Singapore Zoological Gardens and Jurong Bird Park, instead of the circuses, to see wild animals and birds.
The ban does not apply as the performing animals in these places need not travel, and are trained by a reward system. In addition, these animals are housed in an environment that are designed to be as close to their natural habitat as possible.
We should not enjoy and have fun as an entertainment at the expense of other living creatures.
Labels: Travelling Circus in Town
Gas-lighted Street Lamps in Olden Times
View of Orchard Road from the junction of Grange Road c 1905
The antique-designed street lamp in Orchard Road was lighted with gas by City Council workers.
My blogger friend Lao Kokok posted his "Times Of My Life" well-researched [Kampong Bugis or "火城"] blog here to learn more. Thus I add-on a similar blog topic as a supplement to other stuff to share.
Courtesy of Dr Tan Wee Kiat of ReTRIeVIA .
In 1993, a street-lighting ceremony was held at Clarke Quay to revive the memories of pioneer generation Singaporeans who remember that lamps in the public streets were lighted with gas by the City Council workers when night falls.
The brightly lit and decorated streets of Orchard Road are nowadays electronically and automatically switched on with timers during the Christmas lighting up and other festival events.
Thanks to the resources from newspaperSG of the National Library Board's online eResource. Archived photos on this blog for credit to the National Archives of Singapore.
OUR GAS INDUSTRY
Another Municipal Activity.
EFFICIENCY AND ECONOMY
(Source: The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (1884-1942), 26 October 1926.
It is now over 40 years since gas was first introduced to the public of Singapore and anybody who seeks a little knowledge of things connected with the local gas service cannot fail to be struck, not only by the tremendous advance that has been made since gas was first used here but also by the work that is done at the Municipal plant at Kallang, where millions of cubic feet of gas are now manufactured in a year.
In its early stage of introduction here its use was almost entirely restricted to lighting. Our roads were brightened up and the residents welcomed the many advantages that gas lighting and, later, cooking, offered them. Since those days there has been a gradual expansion in the use of gas particularly with regard to industrial purposes and use in the home for cooking and water heating. The annual production of gas is now 300,000,000 cubic feet against 165,000,000 cubic feet per annum ten years ago.
Everyone knows that gas is manufactured from coal, coke and oil, and at the Works at Kallang all the processes can be seen in operation. In order to take round a visitor and explain the different stages of gas production, a whole morning would be required, but the visit would prove very interesting. One gazes in fascination at the huge retorts and the blazing furnaces below and passes from the sweltering heat of these compartments to spotlessly clean rooms where the pressure governing apparatus and the controlling meter are installed.
Location of the former Kallang Gas Works in olden times Singapore.
The Kallang Gas Works c 1910
Visitors to the former Kallang Gas Works
Minister for Law E W Barker (right) visited Kallang Gas Works on 11 November, 1964
Each process requires careful control as it is now the practice to send out a strictly uniform quality of gas to meet the requirements and adjustments of the apparatus in use in the town.
Surrounding the retorts and furnaces are huge stacks of coal. Usually about 6,000 tons of coal is kept in stock as reserve. It is Australian coal and is brought up the Kallang river to the rear of the works in the coal thus stored from becoming over-heated, so the temperature is checked weekly and when it is found that the coal is becoming too hot it is dug out and carbonised.
The coal is mechanically conveyed to the retorts by an endless chain of buckets and deposited into overhead hoppers leading into the retorts which ate externally heated to a temperature of 1250 deg. C.
The By-products
Here the gas and volatile products of carbonisation are driven out of the coal, collected and purified. The gas being freed from tar, sulphuer and ammonia, is finally pumped into the gas holders for distribution into the mains. The holders at Kallang and the large one at Kreta Ayer, by reasons of their respective situations, ensure that there is no weakness of distribution to any part of the town.
About 20 per cent of the gas manufactured is made from coke and oil. In this process coke in a large generator is raised to a white heat by means of turbo-blowers and then steam is blown through the incandescent mass, thus producing a high grade cas, by heating value of which can be varied by the introduction of volatilised oil. The process is mechanically controlled so that when the coke becomes cooler by the introduction of steam, the steam is cut off and the coke again blown to a high heat. Some 300,000 cubic feet of gas is manufactured here daily.
Storing the Gas
The storage of the prepared gas presents difficulties which are not generally appreciated. The gas is pumped into the gas holders which are telescopic and sealed in large tanks under water, the pressure of gas to the town being produced by the actual weight of the holder floating in the tank. At the outlet of each holder an automatic governor is in operation whereby a constant pressure is maintained.
A queer little machine looking quite out of place next to the big pumping engines, separates the clinkers from the coke which comes out from the furnaces in an unburnt form, and saves about 40 tons of coke a month.
During the process of carbonisation of coal very little of the energy of the coal is lost and it is this efficiency and also the production of valuable bye-products which enables gas, particularly as a source of heating, to be most economical.
The coke from the gas retorts is of a soft free-burning type and is particularly in demand for forge and glass furnace work. The tar produced is distilled and a good dehydrated tar for road purposes and painting is produced while an excellent wood preservative is also prepared during the distillation
Gas-cooking Popular
There is no longer any doubt that the public of Singapore have learnt to appreciate the economy and other advantages of gas cooking. This is proved by the demand for gas-cookers on hire during the last year. Particular attention has been paid to the cleansing of cookers before they are dissembled as the works where there is a special department to deal with them. The parts are immersed in a bath of boiling caustic soda so that they are rendered entirely free from any possible infection. Apart from the allurement of a hygenic and clean kitchen and the spick and span appearance given by gas fixtures and fittings, the comfort of a hot bath has resulted in a demand for geysers quite unknown here some two or three years ago.
It is of interest to know that the gas department is quite a self-contained body having its own workshops which are quite a hive of industry. Thus, in walking round, one is surprised amongst other things to come upon say the construction of lamp posts, which are being made of reinforced concrete and will probably be capable of baffling those motorists who are constantly trying conclusions with street lamp posts. Very little of what goes on inside the works can be gleaned from an outside view, and there is nothing prepossessing about the place beyond the two large holders and a 90 foot brick chimney but an inside inspection is very full of interest.
Labels: Gas-lighted Street Lamps in Olden Times
Malam Joget Cha Cha & Dut 2015
An evening of kampong nostalgia for dancing with "live" music for everyone to enjoy! The "Malam Joget Cha Cha & Dut 2015" organised by the Radin Mas Community Centre Malay Activity Executive Committee at the Bukit Merah Central Amphitheatre on Saturday, 7th February 2015.
The energetic, cheerful young emcee urged everyone to be happy, throw away the stress and just enjoy. Have fun! That was what everyone did and it was an unforgettable, electrifying evening!
The archived photos are shared on this blog with the courtesy of the National Archives of Singapore.
The veteran joget dancers are seasoned and experienced to teach the younger ones ... generations after generations to keep the Malay cultures, arts and dances alive in multi-cultural Singapore for every Singaporean to carry on joget, the graceful dances. Enjoy!
Labels: Malam Joget Cha Cha & Dut 2015
posted by Thimbuktu | 11:09 AM | 1 Comments


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Hydrogen Chloride (HCl)
Hydrogen chloride (HCl) is a chemical compound composed of a hydrogen atom with a single polar covalent bond to a chlorine atom. This usually colorless gas is produced both naturally, for example from volcanoes, and as a byproduct of human activities, such as during the burning of certain plastics. Hydrogen chloride is highly soluble and, for manufacturing purposes, is often mixed with water for production of hydrochloric acid.
Since the industrial revolution, hydrogen chloride has come to be used for a wide variety of purposes including in the production of plastics, leather tanning, and electroplating metals. During these manufacturing processes, hydrogen chloride monitoring can be important as human health risks include irritation, burns, and gastritis. Hydrogen chloride emissions, such as those from coal-burning plants, can also trigger unwanted environmental effects. For example, the gas can react with moisture in the air to form hydrochloric acid, which can damage infrastructure and ecosystems. Due to these concerns, sensitive, continuous, and real-time monitoring of hydrochloric acid is vital to understanding emissions sources and ensuring environmental and workplace safety.
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Being true casino lovers, we're always looking for games that manage to capture the essence of the casino experience. While playing an online game is completely different to being at a brick-and-mortar casino, online casinos have come a long way and there are some great brands out there that offer really enjoyable casino gaming. Casino players can have very different tastes when it comes to the games that they play. Some of us prefer classic table games, while others go for the thrill of big jackpot slots or video poker. At CasinoCanada.Online, we cover all forms of casino entertainment. We also review the poker rooms and sportsbook services that are offered by the larger brands.
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text:
Gabriel H. Sanchez
Gabriel H. Sanchez is the photo essay editor for BuzzFeed News and is based in New York City.
Contact this reporter at gabriel.sanchez@buzzfeed.com.
18 Pictures That Capture America At Its Best
"America is truly a beautiful country and I feel blessed to be walking in these states as a foreigner."
Gabriel H. Sanchez • 16 hours ago 16 hours ago
8 Photo Stories That Will Challenge Your View Of The World
Here are some of the most interesting and powerful photo stories from across the internet.
Gabriel H. Sanchez • 3 days ago 3 days ago
21 Of The Most Powerful Photos Of This Week
From the impeachment proceedings against President Donald Trump to the eruption of the Taal volcano in the Philippines, these are the most striking and memorable pictures from this past week.
22 Photos Of Princess Diana That May Show Why Prince Harry Has Chosen A More Private Life
"My deepest fear is history repeating itself. I've seen what happens when someone I love is commoditized to the point that they are no longer treated or seen as a real person."
A Volcano Has Blanketed Parts Of The Philippines In A Thick Layer Of Toxic Ash
Officials have warned of an "imminent hazardous eruption" in the Philippines as the Taal volcano blankets its surroundings in a thick layer of gray ash.
18 Pictures From Prince Harry's Life In Canada
After the Duke and Duchess of Sussex announced their intent to "step back" as "senior" members of the Royal Family, the Queen has agreed to let the couple live part-time in Canada. These pictures show Prince Harry's lifelong relationship with the country.
Gabriel H. Sanchez • 10 days ago 10 days ago
From the crash of a Ukrainian flight in Tehran to the Iranian missile attack on a US base in Iraq, these are the most striking and memorable pictures from this past week.
10 Passionate People Who Changed The World
"If we are able to see these activists as relatable human beings, then we can begin to listen to each other and maybe repair this frayed discourse that we need if we're going to move forward."
Here's How Iranians Reacted To The Killing Of Qassem Soleimani
Dozens of Iranians were killed in a stampede as crowds of mourners took to the streets of Tehran on Monday. The top Iranian general was killed in a US airstrike last Thursday in Baghdad.
These Photos Capture The Tremendous Loss Of Wildlife In Australia
Millions of animals have died in raging bushfires in Australia, which have burned around 15 million acres and killed more than 20 people.
From the US airstrike that killed top Iranian military commander Qassem Soleimani to New Year's celebrations around the world, these are the most striking and memorable pictures from this past week.
These Photos Show How Destructive The US Embassy Attack In Iraq Was
The attack, prompted by protests over American airstrikes, destroyed the reception area but caused no injuries. The siege ended on Jan. 1.
These Horrifying Pictures Show The Deadly Bushfires In Australia
At least 17 people have died and millions of animals have been killed as raging bushfires in Australia have burned over 19,300 square miles.
49 Notable And Influential People Who Died In 2019
"We die. That may be the meaning of life. But we do language. That may be the measure of our lives." —Toni Morrison
These Pictures Capture The Streets Of LA After Dark
"I believe my work is a poetic description — a fragmented visual narrative — of the soul of a place."
36 Pictures From 2019 That Will Restore Your Faith In Humanity
For every 2019 story of tragedy and fear, there were moments like these of joy, celebration, and perseverance.
Gabriel H. Sanchez • 1 month ago 1 month ago
The 50 Most Powerful Photos Of 2019
This year was marked by incredible images of inspiration, tragedy, and perseverance. These are the pictures that defined 2019.
Like On Facebook Facebook Like On Facebook Follow On Twitter Twitter Follow On Twitter Visit Website Visit Website


I've written about Bob Dylan and I have written about music's impact on my life overall. Despite my love of Bob Dylan's lyrics and tunes – no one has had the effect on me that Elton John has had. Elton's voice, a mixture of British royalty and black man blues has provided a sense of comfort , a sense of safety since I can remember.
Sitting in the backseat of my family's 66 Chevy Impala as I drove with my mom to pick up my father from work. In the 70's it was as if Elton was on the radio all the time – but I remember specifically listening to "Daniel"on the radio and singing along with Elton to Bernie Taupin's words.
That line always makes me sad. I sense a void where there once was – where there was once a closeness there is now a distance – he is flying away and saying goodbye – a wave can be a very sad expression. As sung by Elton it conveys as sense of finality, an end to something – be it love or innocence or life itself. The original lyrics mentioned something to do with Daniel leaving for Vietnam – but those lyrics have been lost.
"Your Song" with Bernie's honest, naive and direct lyrics provided a sound of love that is both hopeful and resigned. That though our pockets are empty we carry within our hearts hope that love alone can be enough.
My first marriage, as I had dreamed of countless times, I danced with my bride to "Your Song." I can still remember the happy looks on the faces who surrounded us – some still here some are gone – it still makes me smile. Like the song sometimes love can be naive and hopeful but not everlasting.
There is a section of the song "Burn down The Mission" from "Tumbleweed Connection" right after the chorus ends – the piano man takes over like a stampede. Ivory tickling the strings with a power reserved for the drums or full orchestras. I learned how to play that whole part of the song on tabletops and school desks better then anyone I know.
He was the "Pinball wizard" when my mom took me to see Tommy at the Standing tall over the Pinball machine and rocking the movie house better then anyone else on the screen.
He was the "Piano man, making a stand in the auditorium," when my brother took me to. see him perform with Ray Cooper at the Palladium in NYC – my brother could have taken anyone – he chose me and Elton threw a rose out onto the audience and I caught it.
When people ask me about my favorite songs – its an impossible task. Songs such as "Indian Sunset" with the haunting lyrics and the tears falling from Elton's voice and the music begging for some answer from a God that has closed his eyes and set along with the sun on his people.
There is "The Greatest Discovery" with the main character being a young child who was the center of the world until he "Glancing down upon this thing That make strange sounds, strange sounds that sing" The realization that the "thing" crying has changed his life forever as "a parent smile is made in moments – they have made for you a friend." A friend that no matter the situation or circumstance – will remain within you forever.
In 1980 Elton came out with 21at33 (21 albums at 33 years old) I think I was one of the only people who listened over and over to it.
In 1998 I danced with my bride to "Something about the way You look Tonight" – no one could look as beautiful as her as she made her way down the aisle, the sun shining through a window behind her.
Since I wrote this Elton and Bernie have released two more collections of songs – The Diving Board and Wonderful Crazy Night. Two totally different sounds. The Diving Board had more a feel of an Elton album from the early to mid 70's while the Wonderful Crazy Night had a feel of the mid to late 70's.
He is still touring and still taking the lyrics from Bernie and making those words dance to his music.


This is a brief guide to setting up the FTP client Filezilla to log in to the webspace of domains at Platon Webhosting. The domain testdomain.sk is used in the pictures as an example, while the procedure is applicable to any domain hosted on our servers.
Connecting to our servers is possible only via SFTP. We do not use FTP, due to poor security.
In the File menu of the application Filezilla go to the entry Site Manager.
Select New Site from the left section of the setup box.
Host – name of the server to which you are login to, usually the name of your domain.
You will find all necessary logon data in an e-mail and/or a text message from Platon Webhosting.
If the connection was successful, you will see the contents of the disk space on the server. Individual websites hosted on Platon Webhosting can be found in the public_html file.
Contents of the webpages alone are located in individual files.


NICE TOWNHOME IN TOWN LOCATION!
This vacation rental property sleeps 9 with 4 bedrooms and 2 and one half baths. This delightful townhome which welcomes you with its crisp and clean interior. Just the right size for your carefree vacation! The first floor features 3 bedrooms...the North side bedroom has a double bed, slider to deck and TV; the middle bedroom has a double bed; the South side bedroom has a set of bunk beds and a single bed. There is also a closet in the hallway which has the washer and dryer and a full bath further down the hallway. The second floor has the great room which includes living room with TV, slider to deck, fireplace and ceiling fan, kitchen with center island and tiled floor and dining area. On the South side of the second floor is a queen sized bed with ceiling fan and TV.


text:
Q: 'Or' Operator in Active Record? Does it exist an OR operator in RoR ? I want or archieve something like this :
Model.where('cat_id' => 5 OR 'color' => 'grey').all

I think I must use find_by_sqlnop ?

A: I believe this is the way:
Model.where('cat_id=? OR color=?', 5, 'grey')

A: You might consider looking at the MetaWhere gem. It supports compound conditions with syntax like this:
Article.where(:title.matches % 'Hello%' | :title.matches % 'Goodbye%')

It has a lot more to it than just that but it is a really great gem to augment Arel.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Browse Places: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z	| Back to list
Studio, 16 De Vere Cottages, De Vere Gardens, Kensington, London W8, England
Studio or Residential
Location of studio for (Agnes) Freda Forres
1926 (Circa) - 1928 (Circa)
Royal Academy Exhibitors 1905-70: A Dictionary of Artists and their Work in the Summer Exhibitions of the Royal Academy of Arts, Vol III E-Har
'Studio, 16 De Vere Cottages, De Vere Gardens, Kensington, London W8, England', Mapping the Practice and Profession of Sculpture in Britain and Ireland 1851-1951, University of Glasgow History of Art and HATII, online database 2011 [http://sculpture.gla.ac.uk/view/place.php?id=ann_1350477086, accessed 19 Jan 2020]


text:
HomeFiatNewsCorporate / Financial
It's a car crash – Fiat Punto first to get no stars on Euro NCAP
It's a car crash – Fiat Punto first to get no stars on Euro NCAP product 2017-12-13 09:53:32 https://uk.motor1.com/news/224288/fiat-punto-2017-euro-ncap/ Fiat Corporate / Financial, Crashes / Wrecks, Records, General, Safety, euro ncap
Share on Facebook1
By: Sam Burnett
The Punto hasn't kept pace with the industry since it was introduced in 2005.
The Fiat Punto has become the first car ever to be awarded no stars in a Euro NCAP test.
The safety organisation has retested and updated the ratings on some recently refreshed models – the Toyota Yaris has retained its five-star rating, but the Toyota Aygo, Alfa Romeo Giulietta, Ford C-Max, Citroen DS 3 and Vauxhall Viva have all dropped to three stars.
Astonishingly, however, the Fiat Punto became the first car in Euro NCAP's history to score no stars, because of its lack of standard safety equipment.
The six safest SUVs on sale as tested by Euro NCAP
How do you choose a safe car? Euro NCAP explained.
Watch The Crash That Put The Euro NCAP Test On The Map
Euro NCAP secretary general, Michiel van Ratingen, said, 'We have seen a lot of good cars in 2017, able to meet Euro NCAP's 5-star requirements. Superminis like the new Polo, the Fiesta and the Ibiza now come with advanced safety technology as standard, offering the best in crash avoidance and crash protection.
'The fact that older cars cannot compete illustrates the pace at which the vehicle industry is innovating safety and the willingness and ability of competitive manufacturers to meet the highest standards. Those who do not keep their cars up to the latest standards get left behind, as these results clearly show.'
Euro NCAP's rating scheme requires cars to score a minimum number of points in all four areas of assessment to qualify for even one star. The Punto qualified for two stars in areas such as as adult and child occupant safety, as well as pedestrian protection, but scored nothing for driver assistance and crash avoidance. Euro NCAP says that the car only gets a seatbelt reminder system for the driver as standard, which meant that it scored no points here.
'This is perhaps the strongest example of a manufacturer continuing to sell a product that is well past its best-before date, at the expense of the unsuspecting car buyer,' continued van Ratingen.
Watch the video of the Punto being tested below.
Exclusive: We helped crash a Velar in the name of science
Gallery: Euro NCAP crash tests
Corporate / Financial Crashes / Wrecks Records General Safety


text:
Q: Eyecon jQuery Color Picker Onchange background change I'm using the color picker by eyecon http://www.eyecon.ro/colorpicker/
What I want to do is simple (that's what I think), I want to change the Body background instantly as soon as I drop down the color picker palette using jQuery here's a sample what I'm looking for but except I want to add the colorselector box instead of clicking on the text and the box appears I really don't like that I want the colorselector box, as soon as it drop downs the color palette I want to see a live preview of the color changing here's and example of what I want to do but instead of clicking on the text it shows the colorselector box.
Demo http://jsbin.com/ozibiq/


text:
Veteran's family heirloom Jeep stolen from driveway
By Steve Kiggins
MARYSVILLE, Wash. -- Imagine having a precious family heirloom stolen from your home without a trace: That's what the owner of an off-road Jeep called it, a prized family possession.
The truck has been passed down through generations, from one military veteran to another. The family said the off-roader is worth more than anyone else could appreciate.
Sometime in the early morning hours on Thursday crooks managed to steal both a Jeep and the trailer it was sitting on from Clarence Gilbert's driveway.
"It followed you basically through life and has always been there," he said, "and suddenly it's not there. It's a bit of a shock."
Gilbert said his father, Gary, bought the Jeep in 1982, and gave it to him after graduating from basic training in 1991.
"It's not just a car, that's the thing, its part of the family," said Clarence.
For more than 30 years the Gilberts have tricked out, lifted, and climbed mountains together in the Jeep. But now that it's been stolen, both Gilbert and detectives from the Snohomish County Auto Theft Task Force worry it might not be found again in one piece.
Vets stolen Jeep
Q13 FOX News
"When you have a Jeep that's locked up on somebody's property, it's on a trailer, and it gets stolen, a specialized group of people with a truck and the ability to do that have stolen that jeep," said Det. Terry Halderman.
Clarence posted pictures of the Jeep on Facebook and the tips have been trickling in.
"My daughter's school bus driver actually spotted it and called me," said Clarence, "So it's promising."
Gilbert hopes the thieves will do the right thing and save his family's heirloom from the chop shop.
"I'd say just pull it in a parking lot and drop it," he said. "It most likely would be the end of it right here."
The Snohomish County Auto Theft Task Force said the Jeep should really stand out: It's got a tan paint job and a black top, and it has veterans license plates on the front and back.
If you have seen the Jeep, please call 9-1-1.


// Description: QueryContinueDragEventArgs for drag-and-drop operation.
/// are relevant to QueryContinueDrag event.
/// Initializes a new instance of the QueryContinueDragEventArgs class.
/// Escape key was pressed.
/// physical keyboard keys and mouse buttons.
/// The mechanism used to call the type-specific handler on the target.
/// The generic handler to call in a type-specific way.
/// The target to call the handler on.


text:
using Caliburn.Micro;
using Demo.Core.Messages;
using Demo.Core.Services;
using Octokit;

namespace Demo.Core.ViewModels
{
    public class RepositoryDetailsViewModel : Screen, IHandle<RepositorySelectedMessage>
    {
        private readonly IRepositoryService repositories;

        public RepositoryDetailsViewModel(IEventAggregator eventAggregator, IRepositoryService repositories)
        {
            this.repositories = repositories;

            eventAggregator.Subscribe(this);
        }

        public async void Handle(RepositorySelectedMessage message)
        {
            var repository = await repositories.Get(message.Owner, message.Name);

            Name = $"{repository.Owner.Login} / {repository.Name}";
            Description = repository.Description;

            var readme = await repositories.GetReadme(message.Owner, message.Name);

            Readme = readme.Content;
        }

        public string Name { get; set; }

        public string Description { get; set; }

        public string Readme { get; set; }
    }
}


text:
Q: Denied directory but not subdirectory Full path
"GET /2008/10/page/2/Promosi-Jimat-Jimat-Parkson HTTP/1.1" 200 67948 "-"

Directory
/2009/09/
/2009/09/
/2008/05/
/2006/12/

Is it possible i denied public from access folder but not on full path?
Thanks.

A: Check for
Options -Indexes

in your .htaccess file.
If it is there, change it to
Options Indexes

or remove it.


Top bodice of dress bright orange velvet adorned with teardrop and round Swarovski crystals, bottom half of bodice and skirt silver sequin material and skirt lined with black net. black kick pants and hair band included.
Never been altered so there is room for let out and down.


text:
Comitatul Fayette, conform originalului din limba engleză, Fayette County, este unul din cele 67 de comitate ale statului american . Conform recensământului Statelor Unite Census 2000, efectuat de United States Census Bureau, populația totală era de 18.495 de locuitori. Reședința comitatului este orașul omonim, Fayette, .

Comitatul a fost creat în ziua de 20 decembrie 1824, în onoarea marchizului Lafayette, cu ocazia vizitei sale istorice în 24 de state ale Statelor Unite ale Americii.

Istoric

Geografie

Comitate adiacente

Zone protejate național

Demografie

Comunități

Orașe (Cities)

Târguri (Towns)

Sate (Villages)

Localități neîncorporate (Unincorporated places)

Drumuri importante

Vezi și

 Listă de comitate din statul federal american

Referințe

Legături externe

 City of Fayette
 Fayette County High School
 Fayette County High School Marching Band

Fondări în 1824

Comitate din statul Alabama, SUA
Toate comitatele din SUA


I embossed the wonky stitched square die on the card base and then stamped the border stamps. The chick border is from the new Lawn Fawn set, Simply Celebrate, stamped in Catherine Pooler Midnight ink and colored with Copies. The ladder border stamp is from Catherine Pooler set, The World Awaits also stamped in Midnight. I stamped a sentiment from the Simon Says set, You're My Kind of Peep, in the middle of the embossed die in Midnight and Pixie Dust. To finish the look I added some clear and purple sequins.
Oh, this is so fun and adorable! Fabulous take on the sketch!
What fun! Love these adorable, brightly colored chicks and the embossed wonky square!
Too darn cute...love your sweet card and all your wonderful peeps.
so adorable. great embossed wonky square and love those cute little chicks.


text:
Q: Does a *-dev package always contain all the files of the core package? Many packages in the Debian repositories have two versions: the core package and a "dev" version of it (suffixed with -dev).
My question is, does a repo's -dev package always contain all of the files that the core package does? And, if so, would I only need the -dev package?

A: Incorrect, the *-dev packages generally contain more documentation, binary archive files, and header files.....any information that might be of use in a compilation and debug setting.  Non *-dev packages generally contain the basic commands, and the shared libraries.


text:
Take The Tour | What's Free? | Help Click Here to Log In or Create An Account
HOME | STORIES | COMICS | ART | BIOS | SHOPPING | BONUS | COMING SOON | BUY TOKENS | SUBSCRIBE!
HELP / F.A.Q.
If you need personal assistance, please use our Feedback Form.
Who made this site?
Literally everything on this website is made by Jasmine VanCroft. That's me. Yes, it is a pen name taken from 'Jasmine' from the ultra hot vixen Vivica Fox from Independence Day who is the original inspiration for my character Vanessa and 'VanCroft' from Playboy model Nichole Van Croft who I believe looks a lot like my main character Hannah Deangelo if she were a real person. I sometime say 'we' or 'us' in text blurbs, but that's just to sound more important than I am. This is not run by a team, group, or company. It's all me, from the website to the games to the artwork to the stories. But it's not about me, it's about Hannah.
Of note, I do have a proofreader and a DeviantArt assistant who prefer to remain anonymous.
How often do you update?
As often as I can. I leave notes on what I have updated on the main page. I try to release at least one story/comic every month. Believe me when I say that I am working often on this site to bring you new stuff. Some things take longer than others, but I'm no slouch.
What is What?
There are a lot of different things on this site. I hope this can simplify it:
Episode: A long story that centers around the main plot.
Bonus Scene: A short story that centers around the main plot.
Chronicle: A long story that serves as a single-shot/backstory to the main plot.
Quickie: A short story that servers as a single-shot/backstory to the main plot.
Silent Story: A long comic with no words/text.
Exhibition: A short comic with no words/text that commonly centers around the gods in public.
Caption: A complete render/mage with some short text.
Card: A single image/picture of one or more character with some short text.
Regarding Your Account:
What are Tokens?
Tokens are an easy way to exchange your Real Money to buy things. Instead of transaction after transaction, you can store 'Real Money' on this site in the form of Tokens. It's also an easy way for me to give people prizes or Patreon Rewards. Tokens are Money. Spend them wisely. There are no refunds. You can get Tokens here, or by signing up for Patreon.
What are Coins?
Coins are Play Money. Coins are used to buy smaller things on the website. You can think of them as like tickets at a carnival you then exchange for stuffed animals, but instead of stuffed animals, they're sexy stories and erotic art. Coins can be earned in a variety of ways.
What is Verified Status?
Simply put, Verified Status means you have bought something via Tokens or Patreon. It's sort of a way to make sure you are a legal adult and allowed to be here. Despite the free things on this website, I will never give anything willingly to someone who is not Verifed. Some 'free things' are still locked up for Verified Users only.
What is VIP Status?
VIP Status allows you read ANYTHING online without buying it. You cannot download anything you want, but you can view it on this site. VIP Status is only given out on Patreon as it is a subscription.
What is Immortal Status?
Immortal Status is basically VIP Status FOR LIFE. Your subscription never ends. Only lucky Patrons can earn this status over time.
How come some of the dates/ages are innaccurate?
All ages of all characters are set as of the year 2015, not whatever year you are reading this. The Main Plot of the series takes place in September of 2015 when Hannah is just starting college. There are also many stories that take place before that, but all ages on the site are set as of "Episode 1" of the Main Plot.
What is a Card?
A Card is sort of a digital collector card like a Baseball Card that contains a tiny caption. They can all be bought with Coins, or unlocked by reading or buying stories.
What is an Elite Card?
An Elite Card is just like a Card, but it can ONLY be bought/unlocked by buying stories.


Beautifully organized home office desk setup. Macbook pro connected to earphones with a yellow notepad and a school pencil placed on top. A calculator is placed near the laptop. A bluetooth wireless mouse is also connected to the laptop. A wooden mini tiki statue is also placed on the desk with a small green indoor plant and a DSLR lens placed on desk.


text:
Ysgol Gyfun Rhydywaun is a Welsh-medium comprehensive school in the Cynon Valley in the village of Penywaun, Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales, to the northwest of the town of Aberdare.

The school was established on 1 September 1995. It provides a Welsh-medium education for pupils from the Cynon Valley and from neighbouring Merthyr Tydfil County Borough, where there is no Welsh-medium secondary school.

Houses
There are three houses,  and , named after the local rivers, Cynon, Dare and Taff.

Notable alumni
 Andrew Coombs, Welsh rugby international
 Nathan Craze, British ice hockey international
 Thomas Young, Welsh rugby international

References

External links

Secondary schools in Rhondda Cynon Taf
Welsh-language schools
Educational institutions established in 1995
1995 establishments in Wales
Aberdare


Is online sports betting illegal? This must be one of the prominent questions in the mind of any beginner thinking on investing in the profession find out more. However, the response to this is not that simple or also as common as the question. This will depend upon several influencing factors such as perception of the person, place where the person lives etc.
Online sports betting is regarded as legal in several places even though it is considered illegal in many other places. In most, American states, it's considered illegal and has been banned. Its practice is detainable. So, this has led to a consequent and gradual decline in the capital investment and participation within the sport which has further led to a decline in the profession.
Governments throughout the world have followed America and made the profession illegal in their respective countries which has been the main cause of inline sports bettings decline in the past 2-3 years. However, there are countries on the globe where it really is considered legal and they are still continuing to sign up heavily in the profession. Thanks to the development of technology (especially internet), people in regions of the planet in which the profession is regarded as illegal also can participate in the overall game and therefore help themselves as well as the profession.
However, in places where it is considered legal, there are some limitations. There are some websites that are marked as illegal by the government while others which are considered legal. Subscribing with the illegal ones will not do any good since they will invariably have the concern about getting caught. A person getting caught in the profession is likely to get detained by the police.
If that does not happen, a person should realize that the government has banned a certain thing to help the countrys people. And they will realize so when they'll be cheated (that they most probably will be) and will go into losses. Therefore, it's also advised to go with the legal betting systems.
Online sports betting also helps in enhancing the fan-base of the sport thus increasing the popularity and viewership of the sport. This occurs for a person with no initial understanding of the game goes on to bet to gain profits. However, the person develops a gradual interest in the sport and therefore visits the playing venue to view a match. This actually also benefits other sectors of the economy.
Thus, online sports betting has its pros. This could force some to oppose the decision of the governments to ban the profession. However, one must understand the other side of the things when considering any action additional reading. The online betting system has many negative aspects whereby addiction tops the list. Normally, it's observed that a person that initially joins betting for earning profits gradually develops an addiction for the profession and cannot get out despite suffering huge losses.
"Is online sports betting illegal?" This will usually will be a big question inside a bettors mind, the solution to which depends on the country where the person lives, the betting system one uses as well as the persons perception of the rules.


text:
package ru.touchin.roboswag.core.observables.storable;

import android.support.annotation.NonNull;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

import rx.Completable;
import rx.Observable;
import rx.Single;
import rx.exceptions.OnErrorThrowable;

/**
 * Created by Gavriil Sitnikov on 06/10/2015.
 * Object that allows to migrate some store objects from one version to another by migrators passed into constructor.
 * Migrating objects should have same types of store key.
 *
 * @param <TKey> Type of key of store objects.
 */
public class Migration<TKey> {

    public static final long DEFAULT_VERSION = -1L;

    private final long latestVersion;
    @NonNull
    private final Store<TKey, Long> versionsStore;
    @NonNull
    private final List<Migrator<TKey, ?, ?>> migrators;

    @SafeVarargs
    public Migration(@NonNull final Store<TKey, Long> versionsStore,
                     final long latestVersion,
                     @NonNull final Migrator<TKey, ?, ?>... migrators) {
        this.versionsStore = versionsStore;
        this.latestVersion = latestVersion;
        this.migrators = Arrays.asList(migrators);
    }

    @NonNull
    private Single<Long> loadCurrentVersion(@NonNull final TKey key) {
        return versionsStore.loadObject(Long.class, key)
                .map(version -> version.get() != null ? version.get() : DEFAULT_VERSION)
                .onErrorResumeNext(throwable
                        -> Single.error(new MigrationException(String.format("Can't get version of '%s' from %s", key, versionsStore), throwable)));
    }

    @NonNull
    private Single<Long> makeMigrationChain(@NonNull final TKey key, @NonNull final VersionUpdater versionUpdater) {
        Single<Long> chain = Single.fromCallable(() -> versionUpdater.initialVersion);
        for (final Migrator<TKey, ?, ?> migrator : migrators) {
            chain = chain.flatMap(updatedVersion ->
                    migrator.canMigrate(key, updatedVersion)
                            .flatMap(canMigrate -> canMigrate
                                    ? migrator.migrate(key, updatedVersion)
                                    .doOnSuccess(newVersion
                                            -> versionUpdater.updateVersion(newVersion, latestVersion, migrator))
                                    : Single.just(updatedVersion)));
        }
        return chain;
    }

    /**
     * Migrates some object by key to latest version.
     *
     * @param key Key of object to migrate.
     */
    @NonNull
    public Completable migrateToLatestVersion(@NonNull final TKey key) {
        return loadCurrentVersion(key)
                .flatMap(currentVersion -> {
                    final VersionUpdater versionUpdater = new VersionUpdater<>(key, versionsStore, currentVersion);
                    return makeMigrationChain(key, versionUpdater)
                            .doOnSuccess(lastUpdatedVersion -> {
                                if (lastUpdatedVersion < latestVersion) {
                                    throw OnErrorThrowable.from(new NextLoopMigrationException());
                                }
                                if (versionUpdater.initialVersion == versionUpdater.oldVersion) {
                                    throw new MigrationException(String.format("Version of '%s' not updated from %s",
                                            key, versionUpdater.initialVersion));
                                }
                            })
                            .retryWhen(attempts -> attempts.switchMap(throwable -> throwable instanceof NextLoopMigrationException
                                    ? Observable.just(null) : Observable.error(throwable)));
                })
                .toCompletable()
                .andThen(versionsStore.storeObject(Long.class, key, latestVersion))
                .onErrorResumeNext(throwable -> {
                    if (throwable instanceof MigrationException) {
                        return Completable.error(throwable);
                    }
                    return Completable.error(new MigrationException(String.format("Can't migrate '%s'", key), throwable));
                });
    }

    private static class VersionUpdater<TKey> {

        @NonNull
        private final TKey key;
        @NonNull
        private final Store versionsStore;
        private long oldVersion;
        private long initialVersion;

        public VersionUpdater(@NonNull final TKey key, @NonNull final Store versionsStore, final long initialVersion) {
            this.key = key;
            this.versionsStore = versionsStore;
            this.oldVersion = initialVersion;
            this.initialVersion = initialVersion;
        }

        public void updateVersion(final long updateVersion, final long latestVersion, @NonNull final Migrator migrator) {
            if (initialVersion > updateVersion) {
                throw new MigrationException(String.format("Version of '%s' downgraded from %s to %s [from %s by %s]",
                        key, initialVersion, updateVersion, versionsStore, migrator));
            }
            if (updateVersion > latestVersion) {
                throw new MigrationException(
                        String.format("Version of '%s' is %s and higher than latest version %s [from %s by %s]",
                                key, initialVersion, updateVersion, versionsStore, migrator));
            }
            if (updateVersion == initialVersion) {
                throw new MigrationException(String.format("Update version of '%s' equals current version '%s' [from %s by %s]",
                        key, updateVersion, versionsStore, migrator));
            }
            oldVersion = initialVersion;
            initialVersion = updateVersion;
        }

    }

    private static class NextLoopMigrationException extends Exception {
    }

    public static class MigrationException extends RuntimeException {

        public MigrationException(@NonNull final String message) {
            super(message);
        }

        public MigrationException(@NonNull final String message, @NonNull final Throwable throwable) {
            super(message, throwable);
        }

    }

}


text:
Life at Forest
A CSR Story | Making an Impact on Android Mobile Apps Development with Segi University
by Zeyad Assem on January 11, 2019 add comment 475 views
The technology industry is often poised as the forefront runner of innovation and change. That being said, the innovation and change go beyond just technological. Being a big player specifically in the Information and Communications Technology (ICT) sector in Malaysia and Southeast Asia come with more social duties and responsibilities.
A quick overview of Southeast Asia's global position
In the global eyes, Southeast Asia is a big player on the international scene. Although, despite the region's rich history and a track record of some of the world's fastest expanding economies, it's still often overshadowed by its neighbors. Part of this is because the region is still facing poverty, lack of proper education, unemployment, and many more social issues.
According to a development report released by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) for example, "An estimated 36 million people in the region still live below the international poverty line, with almost 90% of these people live in Indonesia or the Philippines". A digital wave is, however, sweeping across SEA disrupting businesses and ways of living. With this backdrop, we at Forest Interactive, as a technology company are proud to play our part in contributing and providing our support in making an impact and bringing change to the community.
An employee's perspective on CSR
Hainum and Zeyad (in the middle) with some of the students of the Android Apps Workshop
When it comes to our CSR, our goal is not simply to support CSR initiatives, but to champion them by proactively creating and participating in a lot of events that lead to positive impact in the community mainly in enabling future innovators. For me as an employee at the company, I am proud to be able to participate in some of the many initiatives that the company has developed. All these initiatives aren't just standalone events but also are embedded in our company values that form a key part of our overall culture.
One of the company's constant initiatives has been the "Industry Expert Sharing Knowledge" program. This program encourages employees at Forest Interactive to represent the company and reach out to education institutes. One of the aims of this program is to empower the youth to become more qualified and to be prepared to enter and strive in the technology industry.
Android Mobile Apps Development Workshop with SEGI University's Computer Science students
Recently, as part of the Creative & Multimedia team, I was proud and honored that I got to represent the company together with my teammate, Hainum. As Senior Android Developers, we got the invitation from the SEGI University Tech Club to conduct a workshop for Android Mobile Apps Development for their Computer Science students.
As the fragmentation of the Android ecosystem is quite broad, personally for me it was quite a challenging process to choose selective topics that can target even the most novice to advanced learners. Hainum and I came up with a brilliant idea to make the workshop more interactive with two live code demos, taking all the students from zero level development until they could create a fully functioning app with some advanced skills as well.
We also decided to brief the students about some of the latest and trending technologies that we use in Forest Interactive, like the new Android development programming language "Kotlin" and the new serverless architecture using Firebase.
Forest Interactive team with some of the students who has completed their Android Mobile Apps Development Workshop
What was really impressive to me was the warm welcome that we got at SEGI University. The students were also eager and the engagement of the students with our content was outstanding – they did well in following the steps we were showing and asked to-the-point questions, which was a great indication about how much they were really enjoying our content and wanted to know more.
Of course, the fun part came at the end as we created a competition and rewarded those who caught all the key elements in our live demos, distributing the gifts to the winners. Together with us were also my colleagues from the Corporate PR team, Nana and Sofea who helped both Hainum and me for the preparations as they also managed the arrangement with SEGI University. I was really happy that our magnificent colleague, Emam was also there representing our Video Production team to capture each and every moment, so that we can keep memories of that day. Check out the video below to see how it all went down:
Happy Independence Day Myanmar!
How to learn SEO in a Basic Way – Part 1
The author Zeyad Assem
Zeyad is a Senior Android developer at Forest Interactive with more than 5 years developing Android apps, working in different technologies, countries, and markets. You can find Zeyad either busy developing a new app or just traveling to different parts of the world and getting inspired.
Wallet Codes supports the esports industry of Malaysia through Fiesta ICT KBS 2019
The Zen Room at Forest Interactive HQ Provides Employees with a Brief Respite
Gamers Gathered at Wallet Codes Booth During Electronic Sports and Gaming Summit (ESGS) 2019
Wallet Codes Exhibited at Electronic Sports and Gaming Summit (ESGS)
Nana Sagala from Corporate PR Shares How's #LifeAtForest
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Forest Interactive Recognized by the ASOCIO ICT Awards 2019
Technology Trends 2020: Are You Ready for a New Year of Tech?
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Malaysia Set to Become the Next Big E-sports Hub
find us on socials
Wallet Codes launches Mobile Legends diamonds at Level Up Play
About Forest Interactive
Established in January 2006, FOREST focuses on providing Application Development and Mobile Related Services to Content Partners and Aggregators operating in the ASEAN Countries.
C-5-1 Megan Avenue 2, 50450 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
info@forest-interactive.com
Copyright © 2019 Forest Interactive All Rights Reserved. Terms And Conditions | Contribute | Content Guidelines | Contact Us


Lead screws from Feinmess Suhl are characterized by repeatability, non-slip properties, high resolution and space-optimized installation.
Lead screw taps, even special shapes, are no problem - at least not for us. Complicated shapes on shafts or nuts in connection with high demands on accuracy pose as little problem for us as galvanizing, scaling and lettering. The pairing of shafts and nuts is more than just assembly work. Not until a screw drive – turned between two fingers – feels like a high quality micrometer are we satisfied. Screw drives are as varied as their applications.
Profile accuracy, consistency in the screw thread diameter, accuracy in the pitch and best surface quality are decisive factors for the interplay of threaded shafts with a low-backlash nut. Checks carried out in parallel with production assure the quality of your end product from the outset – whether initial prototype or series production. As a low cost alternative to the ground spindle thread, rolling or cutting can be considered for drives with low demands on pitch accuracy or concentricity tolerances. Both production processes become more interesting if the threaded shafts do not have to be hardened afterwards. For example, if a spindle made of steel is combined with a nut made of brass, bronze or a special plastic.


text:
5 Simple Habits That Makes you Professional Freelancer
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8 Types of Problematic Clients in Freelancing and How to Handle Them
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Become a Freelance Wedding Photographer
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Tips on Freelancing During the Covid-19 Pandemic
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When Kyndall Bennett lost her job as a multimedia designer in July, she took it as the push she needed to start freelancing. "I had...
Remote working: Employees say these four things will make them more productive
Michelle Chan - February 2, 2021
Employees are still facing challenges while working from home, but feel that they could be happier and more productive with a little more support...
6 Remote Jobs You Can Get Without Remote Experience
Charlotte Picazo - February 1, 2021
Would you like to work remotely to make more money? If you have the advice and support, you will score one of the best...
How to sell yourself as a freelance designer: 7 tips and tricks.
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How can you make yourself stand out from the pack in the busy freelance world and draw those customers you've always dreamed of having...
5 Steps to be a Web Developer Freelancer
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Let's face it, being a freelance web developer has several big benefits. First of all, it can be done from about anywhere in the...
5 Aspects Remote Workers Require Productive Career
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Though 91 per cent of workers believe much more like work is being completed at home, remote employees need to develop themselves to be...
Management for Remote Team members: 5 Dos & Don'ts
Management for remote staff can be complicated, but it doesn't have to be that way! It's not that different in certain respects than leading...
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Many people not aware that actually work from home can make you feel stress and burn out too. During Work from home, you might...
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Despite The COVID-19 Vaccine already started and the pandemic soon (hopefully) will be gone, but the remote working will still remain. Many workers and business...
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Productivity is essential for a freelance web designer. Not only it will help you complete your project professionally which make your freelancing business run well. Productivity also...
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Twitter can be effectively utilized as a tool for freelancers to promote your services. Even Elon Musk and Trump use twitter. Without a doubt Twitter is...
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Finding a job that complements one's skill set or even advances one's career is one of the major hurdles for people who desire to...
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You are certainly not alone if you have been considering becoming a freelancer. Working as a freelancer as opposed to being employed by one...
Find Biopharma Freelance Opportunities
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Freelance workers are a significant component of the biopharma industry. There is a rising need for qualified individuals who can supply crucial services on a...
10 Jobs In The U.S. With The Fastest Current Growth
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The employment landscape has been constantly changing and growth over the past three years as businesses prepare for a probable recession in 2023 and...
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Sun, Sea, and surfing, Bali has become one of the most favourite places for digital nomads to stay. And now, there is a good...
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A Freelance Project Manager require specific skills to do the job. We were able to narrow down the most typical skills for a person...
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Once again an Anonymous Colorist has offered to sponsor a giveaway of one of my coloring books. Have I told you that the nicest people can be found in the coloring community? It's true ! So you can win a copy of Cupid's View Coloring Book for All by heading over to my coloring group Just Color! with Anne Manera and participate in this unique way of entering just in time for Valentine's Day. Click here to participate. You can enter by this Saturday Feb 9th at 11pm EST and the winner will be announced on Sunday Feb 10th.
Today I am working on finishing up a new book, and I have had requests for pages from Color Along Volume 11 be available to purchase on my website as single pages. So I will be working on that so you can get a page to color and try out a COLOR-ALONG.
What are your plans for this Thursday ?


text:
Q: Will loading a DLL dynamically reconcile its stderr to a main application? If so, then how...? I'm writing a GUI application, using Qt, which links to a third-party DLL that sometimes sends error messages to stderr. I'd like these error messages to be displayed in a window within my GUI.
I couldn't find an established way to redirect stderr (as opposed to std::cerr) even after much searching, so I wrote the following class myself:
class StdErrRedirect : public QObject
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    // Constructor
    StdErrRedirect(QTextEdit *errorLog,
                   QObject   *parent = NULL);

    // Destructor
    ~StdErrRedirect();

private slots:
    void fileChanged(const QString &filename);

private:
    QFile              tmp;
    QFileSystemWatcher watcher;
    QString            tmpFileNameQtFormat;
    QString            tmpFileNameNativeFormat;

    QTextEdit *m_errorLog;
    QString   oldContent;
};

StdErrRedirect::StdErrRedirect(QTextEdit *errorLog,
                               QObject   *parent)
    : QObject(parent)
{
    // Store the pointer to the error log window
    m_errorLog = errorLog;

    // Create a temporary filename: first find the path:
    tmpFileNameQtFormat = QDir::tempPath();

    // Make sure the closing slash is present:
    if (!tmpFileNameQtFormat.endsWith(QChar('/')))
        tmpFileNameQtFormat.append(QChar('/'));

    // Add the file name itself:
    tmpFileNameQtFormat.append("nb_stderrlog");

    // Obtain a version of the filename in the operating system's native format:
    tmpFileNameNativeFormat = QDir::toNativeSeparators(tmpFileNameQtFormat);

    // Set up redirection to this file:
    freopen(tmpFileNameNativeFormat.toAscii().constData(), "a+", stderr);

    // Initialise the QFileSystemWatcher:
    connect(&watcher, SIGNAL(fileChanged(const QString &)),
            this,     SLOT(fileChanged(const QString &)));
    watcher.addPath(tmpFileNameQtFormat);

    tmp.setFileName(tmpFileNameQtFormat);
}

StdErrRedirect::~StdErrRedirect()
{
    // Ensure the temporary file is properly deleted:
    fclose(stderr);
    tmp.close();
    tmp.open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);
    tmp.remove();
}

void StdErrRedirect::fileChanged(const QString &filename)
{
    tmp.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
    QTextStream stream(&tmp);
    QString content = stream.readAll();
    tmp.close();

    // Identify what's new, and just send this to the window:
    int newchars = content.size() - oldContent.size();
    if (newchars)
    {
        m_errorLog -> append(content.right(newchars));
        oldContent = content;
    }
}

If I instantiate this from my main window using:
errorLog = new QTextEdit;
redirector = new StdErrRedirect(errorLog);

... then everything I write to stderr appears in the window.
So far, so good. The problem is that the DLL's output still does not. In a call to a DLL function which emits an error, if I put the code:
if (error != _OK)
{
    error.PrintErrorTrace();
    fprintf(stderr, "Should have printed an error \r\n");
    fflush(stderr);
    //fsync(_fileno(stderr));    Linux version
    _commit(_fileno(stderr));
    return;
}

...then the text "Should have printed an error" appears but the error message itself does not.
Now, I've read somewhere that this is probably because the redirection is being set up after the DLL was loaded at the beginning of the application, and so it's own stderr channel is unaffected. Therefore, I should be able to fix this by loading the DLL dynamically, after setting up the redirection, instead.
Here is my question, then: how do I do this? I can try putting the following code at the beginning of my application:
QLibrary extlib;
extlib.setFileName("libname");
extlib.setLoadHints(QLibrary::ResolveAllSymbolsHint);
extlib.load();

...but on its own it has no effect. I think this is because the linker is still setting the library up to be opened automatically. However, if I remove the DLL from the linker (I'm using VS2008, so I remove extlib.lib from the dependency list) then the application won't compile because the compiler can't find the symbols from the DLL.
So there's obviously something deeply wrong with what I'm trying to do here. Can anybody help?
Thanks,
Stephen.

A: Does the DLL really write to stderr? Or does it write to GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE) ? The first maps to the second, initially. But with freopen() you merely change the mapping. Anything written to STD_ERROR_HANDLE will still go there.
To redirect everyones error output, you would need SetStdHandle.

A: There is only one stderr, so my guess is that the problem is not that you need to load the dll dynamically, but somewhere in your redirection code. Your redirection code is written Linux style, where in windows things work differently.
if you could test your application on Linux, It would help to pin point the problem. If it works on Linux, that it is surly the redirection code.
Anyway, you should read some more about redirection and windows, as I don't think that what you are trying to do now will help you.


dedicated to agricultural programme. Remaining time is equally shared for the programme on rural development, health, education and local culture. The community is heterogeneous having different age group, education level, varieties of enterprises and local culture, ethics and values. Similarly this district has a diverse agro-climatic situations harnessing in adoption of different cropping and farming system. Considering the socio-economic and cultural environment, the programme schedule is prepared based on which the content is being developed. Daily three hours regular broadcast is done and three hours repeat broadcast is followed.


Vampire Weekend Share Two New Songs, "This Life" and "Unbearably White"
The pair of singles is the final preview of their forthcoming LP 'Father of the Bride,' which is out 3 May.
The "Sunflower" clip is a New York love letter, directed by Jonah Hill and featuring cameos from Steve Lacy and the iconic Jewish gourmet Zabar's.
Mike Kinsella Listens to Vampire Weekend: "Was this on 'The O.C.'?"
Ahead of the release of American Football (LP3), the Owen, and Cap'n Jazz veteran listens to Vampire Weekend's 2008 debut for the first time.
It also features Jonah Hill and pancake mandalas, but look at that snake!
Did Jonah Hill and Vampire Weekend Ruin Your Dinner Last Night?
Hill and Ezra Koenig were spotted filming a music video at the Upper West Side institution Zabar's during business hours.
The New York band is and always has been very good. Period.
They're the first singles from the long-awaited 'Father of the Bride,' set for an April release.
They've used a clever bit of marketing to tease track "Harmony Hall," proving how they became the massive band from that blogspot era.
Two hours of guitar loops promise two new tracks from the band's fourth album, which has the initials "FOTB" and is out this spring.
Danielle Haim Joins Vampire Weekend for "The Boys Are Back in Town"
Are these the boys? Is Yuzawa, in Niigata Prefecture, the town? Or were they simply spreading the word around?
Maggie Rogers and Rostam Are a Perfect Pair On "Fallingwater"
The one-time viral star levels up on her new collaboration with the ex-Vampire Weekend instrumentalist.
By the numbers, here's how many men, women, non-binary people and people of colour are playing Australia's Splendour in the Grass 2018.


text:
HomeCricket NewsEngland pacer Jofra Archer ruled out of the second Test against India
England pacer Jofra Archer ruled out of the second Test against India
England fast bowler Jofra Archer was one of the decent bowlers for the visitors in the first Test match against India at MA Chidambaram Stadium in Chennai. He took three wickets in the Test opener. The Barbados-born pacer accounted for 2 dismissals to get rid of Indian openers – Rohit Sharma (6) and Shubman Gill (29).
His fantastic bowling spell gave England a much-needed lift in the first innings. The pacer didn't really showcase his mettle on the field in the second innings although he settled for just one wicket. The fast bowler got rid of Jasprit Bumrah as India were bowled out for 192 in their run-chase of 420.
England took a 1-0 lead in the four-match series after beating India by 227 runs. Meanwhile, both teams are seriously preparing for the second Test match which is scheduled to be played in the same venue on February 13, Saturday. The second Test will have 50% crowd in the stadium.
Big blow for England Team
In what comes as a big blow to the England cricket team, Jofra Archer has been ruled out of the second Test match owing to elbow pain. The 25-year-old pacer felt uncomfortable with his right elbow. He even got an injection after the first Test match.
England and Wales Cricket Board confirmed the news on Thursday via press release. "Jofra Archer will miss England Men's second Test against India in Chennai starting on Saturday after having an injection in his right elbow. The injection follows discomfort the fast bowler experienced during the 227-run win in the first Test at the same venue," ECB said in a release.
Meanwhile, the England Cricket Board further conceded that Jofra Archer's injury concern is not linked or related to any earlier injury. The Barbados-born fast bowler is likely to recover soon so that he can play the third Test match in Ahmedabad.
On the other hand, India have no chance other than turning it around. They need to win 2 games in the next three in order to book a ticket to the Lord's to play the ICC World Test Championship final against New Zealand in June later this year.