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The Cable News Heroism of Chris Hayes (@chrislhayes)
In the past few days, GE/Comcast liberal Chris Hayes has done a couple of laudable things:
1. Devoted a lengthy segment of his show, Up With Chris, to a uniquely informative, well-moderated discussion of the situation in Gaza. Hayes' panel – which included a Palestinian and a Palestinian-American – had 75% fewer assholes than is normal for discussions of this kind.
2. In an otherwise empty and pointless discussion of drone policy with his empty and pointless colleague, Melissa Harris-Perry, Hayes remarked upon the official lack of accounting for the murder-by-drone of 16-year-old Abdulrahman al-Aulaqi. He also concisely illuminated the differences and similarities between young Al-Aulaqi and 'a kid in the Bronx…killed by the NYPD' when Harris-Perry invoked the callous, fallacious 'what about dead African American kids?' trope.
Weighed against what is widely available online from independent and foreign sources, nothing in the above is particularly remarkable, especially when you closely inspect Hayes' remarks in the segments. But since Hayes works for an American cable news network, his double whammy of genuine probity made something of a splash.
Investigative advocacy journalist, Jeremy Scahill, who is both Hayes' friend and a sometime guest on his program tweeted –
Because of the bankrupt state of US corporate media, what [Chris Hayes] does is a remarkable public service.
I thought this was a bit excessive and tweeted as much. 'Bullshit', specifically. I added that I thought Hayes' good works had to be considered against a number of bad ones. Scahill, who is creditably very accessible to his Twitter followers, took the matter up with a certain amount of irritation. 'You can be very reactionary' he wrote. Various annoyingly splainy people weighed in for close to an hour, to the effect that Hayes was as good as it gets on cable news and that I was, therefore, a 'preening', purist ingrate or at the very least, 'misplacing blame'.
The first part of this verdict is true. Hayes is as intelligent and as far left as prominent mainstream commentators get. By way of articles for The Nation, where he is an Editor at large, and his recent book Twilight of the Elites, he has been an articulate observer of American meritocracy and the extent to which an increasingly corrupt, unaccountable elite is wreaking havoc.
That's all fine, but there's a catch, which Freddie DeBoer beautifully described in a New Inquiry review of Twilight:
Hayes looks out at a burning house and with true moral conviction and unsparing vision, describes it. He then proposes solutions that amount to washing the windows while the building is engulfed in flames…his prescriptions for solving the massive problems he identifies in the book are the typical incrementalism that has constrained the American left for over 30 years.
Regular readers of this blog will know instantly that what DeBoer is describing here is what I call 'heat vampire' liberalism. Rather than quote myself again on what that is, I'll borrow a nicely concise phrase DeBoer uses for Hayes: "all Karl Marx in description, all Tom Daschle in prescription."
Though DeBoer sees this counterintuitive duality everywhere in liberalism, he is less skeptical than I am on where it originates, crediting it to 'spectres' of failed radicalism haunting liberals who 'forever fear a new Reagan revolution.' With apparently little interest in how the patronage of outfits like GE, Comcast and big advertisers might shape liberal conventions, DeBoer is unsurprisingly more sanguine about their merits: "That [Hayes] has a nationally televised news show is something of a miracle, in the best sense" he writes.
Well, sorry, there are no miracles on cable news networks co-owned by defense contractors and cable monopolists; there aren't even happy accidents. This should be obvious — especially when you factor in MSNBC's frequent capitulation and firing rituals — so it's depressing to have to argue otherwise. Somehow lefts that would, on a rainy day, apply the Chomsky/Herman lens to a bag of Doritos are incapable of applying it to establishment lefts at the margins, even when these people are on commercial television. Understandable, really, since I don't think Chomsky gets how Chomsky applies to Chomsky either.
Let me spell it out: Someone in some high place finds Hayes useful. If and when he's no longer useful, he'll be purged. There was a very public reminder to this effect in May when, on a Memorial Day program, Hayes expressed ambivalence about the word "hero", because it is "so rhetorically proximate to justifications for more war." Even though Hayes offered this tepid remark in a segment rich with militarist schmaltz, right wing pundits and veterans groups pounced. The next day, Hayes issued a revolting apology which went above and beyond the normal requirements of atonement, complete with the far right-wing suggestion that civilians can't really speak with authority on military matters:
…in seeking to discuss the civilian-military divide and the social distance between those who fight and those who don't, I ended up reinforcing it, conforming to a stereotype of a removed pundit whose views are not anchored in the very real and very wrenching experience of this long decade of war. And for that I am truly sorry.
Public capitulation rituals of this kind aren't just a part of heat vampire liberalism; they are, in fact, its very essence. This is basically what DeBoer's Marx/Daschle formulation describes: a clear eyed, even radical, assessment of all that's wrong in the world coexisting with acquiescence in oligarch-approved methods for putting things right, no matter how often and resoundingly these methods fail. So constituted, heat vampire liberals act as role models for the rest of us, reconciling things that aren't logically reconcilable, successfully wrestling themselves into compliance with status quo fundamentals while bemoaning the particulars.
Taking parts one and two of the Hayes 'heroes' dust-up at face value, one sees him publicly reconciling a skepticism toward militarist manipulation of language with cringing deference toward military authority. For those reading between the lines, not least other careerists, Hayes is also helpfully demarcating the boundaries of permissible skepticism. It's certainly easy to see how useful this ritual is to GE, the military contractor footing half the Hayes bill. It's somewhat harder to suss out what it usefully contributes to anyone else.
This is why I part company with Hayes' many admirers and why I consider most establishment lefts fundamentally toxic: their principled, analytical moments are inseparable from the ways in which they more frequently and potently subvert them. Nowhere is this more dramatically evident than in the crucial role heat vampires like Hayes play in presidential elections, which is where they really shine.
It is impossible to overestimate the importance of presidential elections, not, certainly, to policy-making and social progress — where they are, in aggregate terms, largely irrelevant — but to mass indoctrination, mass distraction, and movement killing, where they accomplish a great deal. A full-throated bullshit call on these long, costly, and destructive spectacles is clearly warranted but obviously not something the ruling class would be wise to entertain.
Hence, the price all widely known public lefts from Rachel Maddow to Chomsky must pay to sit at the grownups' table is agreement that a quadrennial, unconditional allegiance to whomever happens to be the Democratic presidential candidate is both tactically sound and socially responsible. Nothing attests quite as strongly to how homogenous and well-disciplined is the U.S. establishment left than the consensus on this profoundly non-obvious point, despite wide dissensus in the public at large.
As each successive edition of The Most Important Election Ever™ provides fewer reasons than the last for even the most anguished liberal/left participation, heat vampires, as exemplars of irrational compliance, are ever more critical to converting the increasing number of ambivalent, wary shoppers into sales. Compelled this time around to argue for the reelection of the disastrous Obama, heat vampires obligingly offered embarrassingly clownish levels of irrationality, bullying and outright lying. My personal favorite is Daniel Ellsberg's Impeach Obama/Re-Elect Obama two-step.
This stuff isn't easy, so Hayes must have felt lucky to be among a few who actually got talking points straight from Obama himself, via a strategy meeting at the White House last December. As reported by Jake Tapper –
An all-star list of progressive and liberal media folks came to the White House today to chat with President Obama over coffee in the Roosevelt Room.
The group chatted with the president about economic messaging, his agenda for 2012, the various campaign arguments against different GOP candidates, the desire among some Democrats for him to highlight his foreign policy accomplishments, fighting corporate influence and the "crappiness" of the Senate filibuster , as one attendee put it.
Those there included the Washington Post's Ezra Klein and Greg Sargent, MSNBC anchors Ed Schultz, Rachel Maddow, and Chris Hayes, the Nation's editor and publisher Katrina vanden Heuvel, the New York Times' Frank Bruni, and stars of the interwebs Arianna Huffington, Josh Marshall of Talking Points Memo, Faiz Shakir of ThinkProgress and Joy Reid of The Reid Report.
Armed with the Kill List President's 'various campaign arguments', Hayes obligingly leveraged his bestselling credibility on elites toward the quaint campaign theme that there was only one deeply corrupt, above-the-law elite running, even though his book clearly shows he knows better. The cynical marriage of Hayes' yappy valedictorian earnestness with this glaringly dishonest proposition is as funny as it sounds and I strongly recommend you see for yourself, as this transcript – remarkable though it is – doesn't do it justice:
Hayes: I thought the moment of the oil drilling gaffe, that debate to me was a key moment. The reason was this. Mitt Romney asked the president a direct question numerous times, kept interrupting him, "Isn't it true? Isn't it true? Didn't it go down?" Now the rules for the debate, that we all got leaked, number five, subsection E: "The candidates may not ask each other direct questions during any of the four debates."
Now, at a certain level, who cares, right? Who cares? Here's why I care. The theme of the last ten years of this country is the people at the top have felt the rules don't apply to them. And you send your people to sit down and negotiate a set of rules, and 20 minutes into it you throw it out the window. And everything we've seen, from the financial crisis to everything else that's happened in this country, has been about the oligarchs and the ruling class and the people at the top feeling that they are not a party to the social contract. So some stupid little contract that was negotiated by your people, you don't worry about.
Rachel Maddow: And you think Romney threw out that rule before Obama…I mean both of them broke the rule…
Hayes: [Romney] broke it first
What can you say about an esteemed commentator on havoc-wreaking elites, who tweezes out the extremely consequential difference between the candidate who breaks a debate rule first and the one who breaks it second? Who passionately laments the corruption of the past ten years, helpfully putting aside distracting trifles like the four out of ten years in which Obama was president and not a single Bush crime was addressed, not a single bankster went to jail and all Americans became potential targets of assassination?
What can you say? It's a remarkable public service! Nay, it's something of a miracle!
Keepers of the Gatekeepers
Warning: Meanness Ahead – Arther Silber
The Toxically Useful Idiocy of Amy Goodman
The Fraudulent Dissent of Lawrence O'Donnell
98 Responses to The Cable News Heroism of Chris Hayes (@chrislhayes)
excellent work here, really made my day. I also appreciated blogger Bob Somerby's critique of Hayes' book's chapter on the media, in which the skilled career climber author whitewashes the media's role in selling all of this crap to the public
ohtarzie says:
Nice to know Somerby doesn't think Hayes walks on water either. I'll check it out. Thanks.
Maryam Monalisa Gharavi says:
Thanks for this intervention.
I'd like to offer an observation—a prime example of why I cannot share in Scahill's enthusiasm—but with the disclosure I don't watch the show on the regular (for many of the reasons cogently discussed here). I made sure to watch the episode in question, and at least twice.
Hayes' opening monologue (http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/46979738/ns/msnbc-up_with_chris_hayes/#49873864) was astonishing in its predictability. His optics of equivalence is very familiar: he does not use the word blockade (even though it has crippled every sector of Gazan society for at least five years), occupation (never mind settler-colonialism), or even mention that upwards of 70% of Gazans are refugees. Instead, he frames Operation Pillar of Cloud as a 'back and forth.' What is the difference between Hayes and the pervasive 'endless cycle of violence' discourse? The only time he points to structural power at all is pointing out an 'asymmetry in death toll'—the same day the episode had aired, by the way, an Israeli air strike had already eviscerated the apartment building housing three generations of the same family, al-Dallou.
Hayes: 'As Americans watching this, the conflict seems impenetrable and interminable and constant so then every once in a while rockets start flying or there's a bombing strike and I think Americans look and go, what happened, why now.' The Americocentrism aside (inexcusable due to Israel's military funding source and political super-ally), the faux-naïveté masks a duty toward an informed position regarding facts.
It is indeed admirable that Hayes' influential platform made room for not only two Palestinian commentators, but two that know what they're talking about. But that is all that he has done in this instance: made some room. To attribute that to a public service when his optics are nearly indistinguishable from every other corporate mainstream source of its ilk doesn't fly.
(By way of comparison: Fox News employed the same optics in discussing the ceasefire. The host: 'Ceasefires in that region of the world… don't last very long.' The only major difference was the guest choice. http://video.foxnews.com/v/1983130997001/)
Thanks MMG. I completely agree and greatly appreciate your observations which make a wonderful post by themselves. The Gaza roundtable presents the overall problem in microcosm: you have a vastly better panel than usual – featuring real Palestinians!!! – generating credibility for Hayes, who then, once again, puts that credibility in service to official doctrine. I don't find this at all laudable in the end.
OK. Several things to add.
A very grandiloquent and ornate discussion of something which might be encapsulated into the idea that someone like Hayes is a cog in a vast corporate machine, and therefore is a placeholder representing certain limits and bounds outside of which one can't stray if one wants to keep his job and the privileges attached to it – which, by the way, is exactly a core idea of, well, the Herman-Chomsky so-called propaganda model:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propaganda_model#The_filters
This is right, but I think it's problematic to focus too much attention on Hayes, as he really isn't the subject here, it's a wider critique of the corporate media. If you believe that Hayes' intimate convictions are radical, or at least somewhat radical, and it truly is impossible for a real, left radical journalist to thrive in the corporate media environment (this is debatable), then it makes little sense to constantly hammer away at people like Hayes and Maddow, because if they weren't doing what they were doing, they wouldn't be there in the first place – i.e. they can't act any differently, so it makes no sense to ask them to do so.
However, if it IS possible for radical positions and ideas to emerge in a corporate media environment, and the various factions which exert power over employees have no say in what is reported, then it would make sense to criticize Hayes, as the supposition is that he isn't following orders, but that his positions are heartfelt and genuine.
The real question for me is the dilemma of whether or not it's wise to work inside the "system", believing that it's truly possible to implement radical change in an incremental way, while staying within certain bounds – and what tactics are most effective. If Hayes believes this, and your conclusion is that it's impossible (to implement radical change while serving interests bound to the status quo), then his worst sin, if I understand you, is to effectively be a useful idiot. Remember that people like Greenwald and Scahill also work for corporate entities (though obviously not on the level of GE and the other behemoths behind the large media corps) and still manage to produce good, honest journalism. If a goal in politics is to maximize the positive effects of your actions, and not simply to feel good about oneself, then it does logical make sense for a journalist to compromise certain positions in order reach the largest number possible with his/her work by using a vehicle with a large audience rather than a small one. Whether or not it's morally or ethically sound is a different question, but on a purely rational level, you can't hold the position that such a compromise makes no sense, because it does. Ultimately, this distinction rests on how you define "politics".
As for Chomsky's position on voting, it's being slightly misrepresented here – although I don't necessarily agree with it either. I wouldn't put him in the same category as the other lukewarm liberals expounded upon here. Stoller's opinion on this matter over at Salon seems more honest – i.e., short term goals vs. long-term goals. Voting does not represent any kind of "allegiance", and to call it that is to give it far too much importance – it's a purely tactical issue, not a principled one, along the lines of making an alliance with the Ron Paul / pseudo-libertarian faction for its more honest positions on civil liberties and war. Such an alliance doesn't mean one agrees with all of their positions, and it would be the same in the instance of a voting tactic. Not voting, if one follows the argument of an Arthur Silber, for example, while a convincing argument, can be seen as unethical as well – that is, if you aren't engaged somehow in changing the status quo, simply abstaining is not a moral position, as it has no concrete effects on changing policy, unless a mass movement is built up. Those kids will still be droned, whether you vote Obama or not – I myself didn't vote, but I don't hold myself up as a moral paragon, as not voting took very little energy.
Another problematic notion raised by this essay is guilt by association – the idea that one's journalism doesn't exist as an individual entity, but is represented and to be judged by whatever conglomeration or group of people making up the corporation or newspaper. If we take this logic to its extreme, we wouldn't read some of the excellent Op-Eds in Al-Jazeera either, as it's partly a tool of the Qatari monarchy, aligned with the same imperial interests which ushered in the Libyan rebels, etc. So we need to ask ourselves to what extent it's possible for individuals to retain their individuality while working for a major news corporation, and to what extent they are pressured by the prevailing ethos and environment around them – this seems to be a continuum, and not a clear-cut distinction, and depends on the organization, I suppose.
Yes I am aware that the Propaganda Model applies to the left and said as much. My point is that leftist enthusiasm for riff raff like Hayes suggests that it's too rarely applied there. Speaking of Chomsky, I have absolutely zero interest in tweezing out, meaninglessly — for the 100th time — the pube of difference between his quadrennial agonized endorsements and more enthusiastic ones. It all leads to the same place. It's simply tailored to Chomsky's much too uncritical fans, who are flattered by the skepticism that goes with it.
This piece very obviously didn't focus on Hayes to the exclusion of the system of which he is a part. I am not hammering away at him. He's clearly a jumping off point for discussing the function of ostensible 'extreme' liberals in public discourse. I don't think it hurts to observe, unflatteringly, the kind of person who thrives in this system, so not at all sorry for the points where I do. I don't think we need to give Hayes any more reasons to hold his head high. He has his fat GE/Comcast paycheck for that.
As for Scahill and Greenwald, they are anomalies. Greenwald built up a huge fanbase as a more partisan, Hayes-like figure; his Road to Damascus moment happened after he was well established as an eyeball grabber and after he had developed a number of useful connections. I should also point out that he works for a British nonprofit now and my piece is clearly about the American corporate media. Scahill is also evolving. His excellent journalism was at one time bundled with a far less scathing critique than one gets from him now. That he is a specialist in a dangerous, difficult field gives him a great deal more leverage than less intrepid journalists have.
To the question of working inside or outside the system: the quandaries of careerist lefts don't interest me. I approach this as a consumer of media. I think the Hayes product – like most commercial left product – is toxic and best left alone, or consumed with a great deal of skepticism. The idea that reaching massive numbers of people with some newsy tidbit is inherently good, regardless of how that tidbit is analysed, spun and twisted seems very foolish. For instance, Hayes handwringing over young al-Aulaqi is in the end just more compliance role play: Oh how terrible is this murder! How wonderful is the murderer! Generally I think the idea of liberating people by inundating them with information is accepted too much on faith, so inundating them with info filtered through doctrine is not something I am a fan of either.
Your comments on voting don't interest me much. This shit's been fought about over and over. People who find it interesting have many resources besides this blog. I do think Zinn's idiotic 'two minutes in a voting booth' thing that you are borrowing here needs to be examined in light of all the time, money and energy that goes into getting you there. It seems to me rejecting these charades altogether for a while would build up more leverage. The 'moral paragon' cliche is just insulting and stupid and as ever, it's paradoxically invoked in a vain display of superiority. I am not a moralist about voting. My objections to left engagement in presidential elections are entirely tactical. This should be obvious.
As for guilt by association, people can do whatever they like. I don't much care whether people reject Hayes or MSNBC altogether, though I think they probably should. If they are going to engage, they should at least see them clearly for what they are. Buyer beware and all that.
ohtarzie:
We're addressing slightly different subjects, and I don't question at all hammering away at Hayes (as a matter of fact, I don't watch him, don't own a TV and don't care much about him), but rather to where the emphasis is placed, which is more ad hominem. You seem to be addressing more establishment liberalism as an institution, whereas I was addressing more the media as an institution. As far as for Hayes supplying a springboard for a more broad and structural analysis of the media, I agree – which is why I would have liked this post to go there, and it ultimately didn't in my opinion, which was the main point of my comment. To ascertain to what degree Hayes and Maddow are more the symptoms of the illness, or rather the illness itself. That is, such a structural critique of the corporate media is hinted at, but never really fleshed out – and the tools to analyze it, which are offered by the "propaganda model" (however valid they may or may not be), aren't really offered or discussed here, apart from some references to funding. Fine. You seem to possess the intellectual and literary capacities to do this, which is what puzzled me – or the subject doesn't interest you, which is fine.
The question I was asking was essentially: to what degree do such individuals have freedom to act in the context in which they operate, and to what extent are their actions personal choices and not simply products of indoctrination, education and other pressures? If they are products of education, indoctrination and organizational pressure, then a more structural critique is warranted – if not, then they deserve any criticism they receive, and much more so, as their actions are voluntary, willful, personal choices. For example, the reference to the vague gesture towards Palestinian opinion cited by M. Gharavi above, positive though it is, is framed by the usual Western, pervasive (and misleading) underlying assumptions, she correctly states – who is responsible, Hayes himself, institutional pressures, culture, education, all of the above?
As far as "borrowing" from Zinn (I suppose it's Howard Zinn you mean), I've never read that, but it's rather strange to insinuate that such a common sense notion would need to be imparted by some sort of wise elder "guru", it's a rather simple idea. We all can think, and hero worship is unseemly, whether that be known public intellectuals, or unknown ones. I brought it up because it's in the very post you wrote… My point was that simply abstaining is not enough, and agree that a wider divestment campaign would be in order, rather than simply "washing one's hands" of it, because we are implicated to some degree whether we vote or not – abstention without some kind of organization and education is a facile solution. The option of "not participating in evil" is somewhat illusory, as we already are to some extent, whether we like it or not. Enough on that.
As far as being "a consumer of media", I'm not sure I understand this notion, as I don't see news itself as a product. The product news organizations are selling is mostly the audience, not the information itself – the information is a combination of indoctrination and unfiltered data. It's a problematic notion, as it implies that, as a "product", like any other, we can simply refuse to "consume" it for a choice of a better product. So why do so many choose to consume an inferior product? People tend to listen to and read those sources which confirm already-held beliefs – are you saying that any corporate media are ultimately entertainment, and that a truly honest window on the world is impossible on the part of any corporate structure?
Perhaps you should write the piece I didn't, since you are interested in such a piece and I am not.
You are right. I am concerned with the liberal establishment as an institution and how it is shaped by and shapes media and how it then serves its historical purpose of tempering dissent. A structural critique of the media is beyond the scope of a blog post. It's also been done many times. I raised the issue of the propaganda model simply to contrast the left skepticism toward the 'mainstream' and its wide-eyed enthusiasm for the likes of Hayes. I have toyed with the idea of applying the model to the left but didn't consider it necessary for this particular post, and so invited people to apply it themselves.
Color me simplistic, but I think that one, knowing the ownership of msnbc and two, watching how its employees behave, and three seeing how its employees are disciplined ('Hero' dustup) /prepped (Coffee with the Prez) is sufficient to my purposes, which is to disabuse people of hero worshipping illusions they have about it and to invite the same skepticism toward the liberal establishment as they already apply to the 'mainstream' at large. To maybe consider how it might look if it operated under different constraints.
I don't see most of this piece as ad hom. There is quite a lot of factual information here and lots of quotes. It's more like, here's an idea about how this works, kick it around. Does it resonate? I don't pretend to be doing social science here.
As to Zinn, I think narrowing down the whole presidential election charade to two minutes in the voting booth is a preposterously stupid and reckless thing to do. I don't think seeing voting that way has any commonsense to it at all, certainly not for an empirical left; hence I blame all Manchurian Candidate-like variations of this nostrum on him. If you come by this ridiculously trivializing assessment on your own, more's the pity. I think the monolithic unwillingness of the establishment left to be even reasonably intelligent or tactical about electoral politics is the best reason for regarding it with suspicion and contempt.
As to individuals vs. structure: I don't see it as either/or. There are structural constraints that foster some individuals and not others. That we have a media system that generously rewards a dissident-cum-shill like Hayes, and a left culture that applauds him as one of the 'good ones', doesn't make Hayes less of a careerist operator, or make his ardent fans something other than rubes.
Yes, Professor, I am aware that the audience is what's being sold. But the audience is receiving something too – in exchange for its payment of attention – and it's fair for communication purposes to refer to this as a product rather than to call it, say, news or journalism. It is analogous to a product in that we can choose from an array of possibilities, or stop consuming it altogether. Is there any reason to split hairs over this other than to remind yourself and me what a splainy smart media crit dude you are?
In answer to your question: I think corporate media has its good points and bad points. As a whole, I think it works very deliberately against any major alterations to the status quo. I don't know that an 'honest window on the world' is possible for anyone, but a step in the right direction is skepticism in all things.
ohtarzie :
Thanks for engaging, and sorry for taking up far too much room on your blog than was warranted by my remarks – I simply thought the article brought up lots of ideas worth taking up, didn't know how to condense it all…
I have no objection to lengthy discussions. Glad you found it worthwhile. Was not obvious.
Arthur Silber says:
Popping in kinda quickly to say that I agree in full with the post — and, of course, to wish you all Happy Thanksgiving, say a few Yay America!s (is this the greatest fucking country or what?!?!?!), and similar kinds of shit.
But mainly to say, a propos of the excerpt about the burning house, that it is strikingly similar to a passage from Alice Miller I recently quoted (again). She too makes the comparison to fighting a fire at the very end of these two paragraphs (which are not short, but contain numerous cogent and important points — "poisonous pedagogy" is her term for education and parenting directed toward breaking a child's will and making her/him into an obedient servant):
There is a good deal else that would not exist without "poisonous pedagogy." It would be inconceivable, for example, for politicians mouthing empty cliches to attain the highest positions of power by democratic means. But since voters, who as children would normally have been capable of seeing through these cliches with the aid of their feelings, were specifically forbidden to do so in their early years, they lose this ability as adults. The capacity to experience the strong feelings of childhood and puberty (which are so often stifled by child-rearing methods, beatings, or even drugs) could provide the individual with an important means of orientation with which he or she could easily determine whether politicians are speaking from genuine experience or are merely parroting time-worn platitudes for the sake of manipulating voters. Our whole system of raising and educating children provides the power-hungry with a ready-made railway network they can use to reach the destination of their choice. They need only push the buttons that parents and educators have already installed.
Crippling ties to certain norms, terminology, and labels can also be clearly observed in the case of many thoroughly honorable people who become passionately engaged in political struggle. For them, political struggle is inseparably associated with party, organization, or ideology. Since the ominous threat child-rearing practices pose to peace and survival has always remained hidden, ideologies have not yet been able to perceive this situation or, if they do perceive it, to develop intellectual weapons against this knowledge. As far as I know, not a single ideology has "appropriated" the truth of the overriding importance of our early conditioning to be obedient and dependent and to suppress our feelings, along with the consequences of this conditioning. That is understandable, for it probably would mean the end of the ideology in question and the beginning of awareness. Accordingly, many ideologues who consider themselves politically active are like people who, if a fire breaks out, would open the windows to try to let out the billowing smoke (perhaps contenting themselves with abstract theories about the fire's origin) and blithely ignore the flames leaping up nearby.
Powerful insights, I think you might agree. Not so by the way, I quoted that in a recent post titled "Letting Evil Set the Terms," which is the theme of your post in a central way. All most interesting.
Catch all of youse soon.
Hi Arthur:
Thanks for dropping by. I rarely think of how our childhood training prepares us for tyranny. It's all very interesting. Also sobering.
I like to think that a large number of people – if not most – have the cognitive skills to think their way out, but that's more an article of faith than anything else.
I'm loving the all-star comment section – at this rate Greenwald and Chomsky will turn up any minute.
Speaking of Greenwald, I'm now officially fantasizing about you writing 2,000 critical words about him. Oh god, what a beautiful dream.
Kratoklastes says:
I reckon writing 2000 critical words about GG would be pretty hard – "He doesn't use enough profanity, which makes his stuff less outright-entertaining than Chris Floyd, Arthur Silber, or Matt Taibbi. He doesn't get angry enough, either."
That's 26, and it's seriously all I can come up with – even though GG's not anti-State (which is the logical conclusion of any sensible and thorough study of the economics of the State, especially in terms of the dynamics – i.e., its predictable and inevitable capture by parasitic megalomaniac sociopaths).
Also I don't think GG's an atheist, so maybe I oculd rustle up a couple hundred words about believing in stupid primitive Sky Fairy myths and so forth… but that is only relevant to his professional oeuvre to the extent that the gullibility required to believe such drivel casts all other critical faculties into doubt.
I don't want to pull too far off topic, but I did find GG's overall attitude towards the 2012 election somewhat disappointing. In 2008 he shilled fairly hard for voting Obama (although he did criticize Obama plenty leading up to the election), even chastising third party or non-voters. In 2012 he seemed to be playing more the impartial observer – occasionally referencing the fact that voting Obama validates his policies but not seeming to proclaim it as firmly as his "must stop radical right" pitch in 2008, which obviously turned out to be bad advice on multiple levels.
But that's pretty thin gruel for an essay and I may be pressing my thumb on the scale a bit even within that mild critique, whereas Hayes will no doubt provide increasing amounts of material as his star continues to rise.
You are just dying to put a wedge between me and Gigi.
I wish he had come out stronger against Obama but as long as he doesn't outright stump for him I can't really object. His consistent, harsh criticism speaks for itself. I don't expect these people to be perfect. I understand there are constraints, one of which is not fucking with the cultish faith in elections. Really, who in public life does it? Nader, that's it, and look what happened to him. TBH I wish people would just come out against Presidential elections rather than for or against particular candidates. I am a little weary of the Obama obsession on both sides.
As long as the balance sheet remains overwhelmingly on the side of good, I have no objections to political maneuvering here and there to avoid a smear bath and unemployment. Greenwald takes all kinds of flack as it is so I don't fault him for not going further out on a limb. If I were going to write about him, it would likely analyze how he manages to stay in the game without any heat vampirism. I don't think anyone else comes close in that regard.
Mark Kackstetter says:
This comment exchange is fascinating to read 15 months later, especially given all that's occurred in the interim.
(I wasn't looking for anything like this, mind you. I just happened to read this blog entry after finally reading the Tarzie FAQ.)
Walter, I do hope that Tarzie's criticism of Greenwald lived up to your fantasies.
Tarzie says:
I know, it's hilarious isn't it? Especially where I say I can't see the dustup ever happening. I think everyone saw it coming but me.
Pretty sure Walter got sick of it long before it wound down, btw.
walterglass4 says:
lol, just went hunting for this exchange and found that someone else beat me to it by a month.
Honestly if I had known how ugly the other side was going to get about it I wouldn't have been so glib in encouraging this – if I ever did get sick of it, it was primarily because GG and his idiot followers got so unhinged. Whatever else is true about it, the rift opened up and clarified many issues, issues that go way beyond Greenwald or Hayes or Goodman or any of these personalities.
I wouldn't have been so glib in encouraging this
It wouldn't have made any difference.
I have no regrets about doing it. I regret that people are shitty and dumb.
"Speaking of Greenwald, I'm now officially fantasizing about you writing 2,000 critical words about him. "
I can't see that happening. We have our differences but he is an example of someone who keeps a high profile without any heat vampire nonsense.
I know, I know, I just like when you go after people I respect – the Goodman piece especially was pretty challenging. Greenwald really keeps a clean nose though.
Georg W. Tailismo says:
Well done, Cher Tarzie. Hayes' liberalism's a daydream that preserves all the rotten machinery and hopes, through tinkering that'd never dare discomfit the lords of machinery, for a better product. This Liberal Utopianism rides delusion "past infinite dimension".
This piece merits everyone's attention.
Takk,
G.W. Tailismo, Pilgrim, Gehenna.
bilejones says:
"Public capitulation rituals of this kind aren't just a part of heat vampire liberalism; they are, in fact, its very essence. "
It's all a part of the cog and pawl mechanism that forms the ratchet of the ever strangling state.
Hayes' performance locks in place the boundary of acceptable discourse, always and ever more restricted.
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I wonder if people like you or Freddie (or Chomsky) realize you are to Chris Hayes what he is to the establishment. You provide a pretty fierce condemnation of what's wrong with the situation, but the basic premise of your writing is trying to apply more of the same. Hayes thinks more window washing will save the burning house, you seem to think stripping the whitewash off the fence is what will do the trick.
"you seem to think stripping the whitewash off the fence is what will do the trick."
Huh? deBoer's window remark is about Hayes' recommendations for how to fix things. Both he and I are radicals, so our recommendations are different. Also the things we do about them IRL.
As I feel that people like Hayes have a pacifying effect on the left, I think calling out their fraudulence amounts to more than stripping the fence.
Keep commenting! Maybe something meatier next time? Actual idea, a fact…stuff like that.
Anton J. says:
What the poster is saying is: You're shitting on them hard for failing to speak truth to power (accurately) but ultimately framing it in the same vein; i.e. speaking truth to the est. left's power.
What needs to happen more than anything is for these leftists to see just how off the pulse they all are.
All commentary is vampirism on the actual movement to abolish capital (but this is anti-intellectual, no?) in this framework.
So maybe a better frame would be, What intellectual work is permissible right now? Something prescriptive might help, unless of course you don't care to offer, and wish to remain negative. I don't know what line of work you're involved in besides criticism. I share your skepticism of rock-stardom, though. Blegh.
That's actually not what I'm doing. My attack on the establishment left is more akin to exposure of a fraud. My appeal is to people falling for the scam, not the scammers.
All commentary is vampirism on the actual movement to abolish capital (but this is anti-intellectual, no?) in this framework
No, I don't agree. That's like saying any activity you dedicate to something other than abolishing capital is vampirism in this framework. I am using vampirism to mean a strategy of siphoning off authentic left energy (for lack of a better word) by fake lefts doing their bit to sustain neoliberalism.
And what, exactly, qualifies as a capital abolishing activity? I know that this commenter is part of a gaggle of smug middle class anarchists that coalesced around the now defunct IOZ blog, a number of whom now weirdly troll people for being concerned about anything. My question each time I encounter one of these guys is where do their comments like this one fit into whatever it is we are supposed to be concerned with? And where does your comment fit? I find these hydraulic theories of revolutionary resource management that people are always doing highly amusing. In this guy's case I think what he and some of his ilk do is more like talking themselves into their own little religion, whatever the fuck it is. I think I am rather incidental.
So maybe a better frame would be, What intellectual work is permissible right now?
I tend to be kind of permissive where 'intellectual work' is concerned and think anything is up for grabs, so long as it's honest, though that doesn't mean I'll take an interest. But here's the thing: I'm not looking to abolish anything, as much in need of abolishing as so many things are. I think we're all pretty much fucked. I'd just rather be surrounded by people who know the score somewhat while we all go to hell. I want more mockery in the world that comes from genuinely knowing what's what and fewer starry eyed vulgarians everywhere.
babaganusz says:
I'm not looking to abolish anything, as much in need of abolishing as so many things are. I think we're all pretty much fucked. I'd just rather be surrounded by people who know the score somewhat while we all go to hell. I want more mockery in the world that comes from genuinely knowing what's what and fewer starry eyed vulgarians everywhere.
right there with you – or is this still a close approximation of your mission? if not, i'm probably a little behind (nothing new there).
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bigLaborLobby says:
A few years late to the party, but I love this piece, and every time I stumble across it again I re-read it, or at least re-skim it and chuckle at all my favorite lines. It gets better with time.
I wanted to comment because I think I realized exactly what I love about it so much. I think, before people are radicalized, they're aware of how shitty the media is. Left-leaning liberals figured out CNN is juvenile, that Fox is blatantly lying, and they might have even figured out MSNBC is full of shit too. But they don't *really* get that the media is shitty by design.
One of these "almost lefts" might agree with the proposition, "Having an uninformed public is useful to the oligarchs," but they don't really think any further about it.
I think that this post is really useful and articulate at elaborating on the vague notion that the game is rigged. It's written to dispel the kind of starry eyed ignorance that got everybody excited when Greenwald was showing up on shitty cable news programs. The kind of starry eyed ignorance that thinks, "Gosh, if only someone like Glenn Greenwald could get on TV the American public would wake up!" and doesn't understand that by the time Glenn Greenwald got on TV there would be nothing to be gained from it. The kind of starry eyed ignorance that makes their revolutionary hearts skip a beat every time a "real radical" like Jeremy Scahill manages to go on Bill Maher's talk show and spend five minutes talking about how the US isn't so great after all.
There's this hope that real change can come about the easy way, radicalizing people en-masse through improving the already existing corporate media structure. This piece makes that dream seem as silly and childish as it is.
Whenever I'm talking to boring but bright and principled liberals, this is the first piece of propaganda I send their way. It's brilliantly written and argued. I'm always happy to see it making the rounds again.
Thank you! It was kind of you to drop by and leave such a thoughtful and generous review. I really appreciate it. Was going to DM you on Twitter but it seems you've left.
I was quite happy to see that Michael Arria had tweeted this out. It provoked me to re-read it and, at the risk of sounding immodest, I have to agree it's rather good. It's always been one of my favorite pieces, and your description helps me understand why. More than any of my others, it stands well by itself as an exposition of all the things I am generally getting at here. It's a Honeytrap primer. I love that you use it to make converts.
Side notes: I heard from a friend of a friend of Hayes, that he read this post and was really miffed. I sent it to Chomsky as an intro in our ill-fated discussion. He just sniffed that he didn't know who Hayes is.
I was depressed and deleted my twitter because I was feeling childish and dramatic. I like to think it happens to everyone, periodically. Try not to judge.
That's *so* satisfying to hear. The thought of Chris Hayes reading his disposition described as "yappy, valedictorian earnestness" is pure pleasure.
I've never seen your discussion with Chomsky. Why haven't you posted it? On one hand I'm endlessly curious, but on the other hand, to be honest, it's difficult to imagine him losing an argument. Since I generally agree with you on the merits, I'm guessing he just managed to avoid actually engaging you and instead waved his hands to dismiss any meaningful discussion. So, on the other hand, I assume it's boring.
Feel free to DM me, I reopened it.
Well, the Chomsky discussion as a standalone isnt really all that interesting. I had intended to mention the important bits in different Chomsky posts — I did mention it in my first Chomsky post — but my interest in continuing with him is not all that strong at the moment. If I'm going to do it, I'd better do it soon. I don't want to trash him when he's dead.
As so often happens when I engage with these people, I was struck by both his defensiveness and his lazy rebuttals. I don't think you'd be too impressed.
I'm still interested/curious, but I'll make sure to get my hopes down. I remember you mentioning that it was a fruitless bore, but I don't remember reading much if any of it. Chomsky was my first real political hero, and, depressingly, still the least disappointing.
On one hand, it's a bit sad to see him be so totally in the wrong. On the other hand, without seeing his replies I have the undoubtedly misguided hope that he's intellectually honest enough to repudiate his earlier statements after argument. It would be good to get rid of that.
Wow. HIs disgusting repudiation of Aaron Swartz damns him completely in my eyes. Everything else he does fits with that. He is a heat vampire dead-ender first class.
I'm not really sure what to say to that. Yeah, I mean, it's universally agreed by me and the rest of your readers he was flippant and disparaging.
I think it goes beyond flippant and disparaging, which would be bad enough under the circumstances. But it was a whitewash of repression and a defense of capital.
I don't understand why people cling to these heroes, honestly. Smaller names have done more useful work. Most of what I like about Chomsky comes from Herman anyway. Fuck him.
I think that's right. Chomsky wrung his hands over the tragedy and then took the side of state power. There's some implied accusation in your comment though, and whatever if it is I don't like and I don't think I deserve it.
It's not an accusation. It's an honest expression of frustration with people who minimize how toxic these people are because they admire them. 'Flippant and disparaging' is minimizing and I don't apologize for objecting. I truly don't understand why people struggle to stay on good terms with these people, like liberals struggling with church.
Feel free to express your frustration with me when it comes up.
People, obviously meaning me here, "cling" (your word, not mine, I think that's a bullshit way to put down a casual aside about intellectual heroes being disappointing) to these people because a huge part of our intellectual development was stimulated by them. Toxic to the left, or toxic on the margins, is not the same as toxic in aggregate or overall. Don't take my word for it, just ask Aaron Swartz.
http://www.aaronsw.com/weblog/epiphany
I'm not pretending that these figures weren't useful or important to me then just because they aren't now that I've reached the margins, which is what it seems like you're doing.
No one is "struggling" to stay on good terms with Chomsky. I don't even know Chomsky. Idle musings are not the frantic attempts to love him now and forever that you make them out to be.
That's a fair point.
Sometimes the lines blur between the fanboys and girls and everyone else. My problem, not yours.
Toxic to the left, or toxic on the margins, is not the same as toxic in aggregate or overall.
I simply don't agree with this. I think discipline at the margins is one of the most necessary of services to the ruling class. I don't particularly care what Aaron Swartz thinks about it. Even if he came back from the dead to forgive Chomsky, I would feel no obligation to do likewise.
I think Chomsky is useful and have said so. But he is also highly toxic. I think these people influenced us because our gaze was directed to them. There are other, equally worthy, fish in the sea that we are not encouraged to look at.
I don't see how you could possibly disagree with this. I didn't link that because you care about what Aaron Swartz thinks about whether or not Chomsky is a good guy. I linked it because Aaron Swartz explicitly that he was radicalized and engaged in his, presumably meaningful, dissent in large part because of Chomsky's influence.
I am extremely bad at wordpress's reply system. Apologies.
I haven't noticed. You seem to be managing fine.
Gotcha. I am inclined to think Swartz would have found his way to activism without Chomsky's help, but who knows. How terribly sad it is that Chomsky credited the activism he inspired to 'the social pathologies of our time' and began making this point only days after Swartz had hung himself.
I agree. It's extremely sad, and a callous blemish on Chomsky's career/life.
It's possible, but since I don't know, I'll take his word for it. It's plausible to me because every radical I know talks about reading Chomsky. I think policing at the margins is important and fascinating, it's why I adore your blog, but as I said earlier, I don't think the effect on the margins is the same as in aggregate. I could ramble on with examples, but I think the point is clear.
Anyway, goodnight Tarzie!
I don't think the effect on the margins is the same as in aggregate.
Could you sketch this out in broad strokes? I am not sure what you mean.
As a leftist already well onto the margins, Chomsky, unless taken with a massive grain of salt, is harmful. From posthumously lecturing Aaron Swartz about being a selfish millenial activist, to his bullshit arguments against veganism, to his opposition to BDS (though today's article is nothing new, been there forever), there's plenty of shitty things to choose from. In that way, using as a benchmark a hypothetical Chomsky that didn't do those things, he "serves power".
But despite that, I disagree with you, I don't really think Chomsky serves power, as in, I think power would prefer a world without Chomsky to a world with Chomsky. I think this is where you and I differ. I don't think it's a coincidence how many people have been radicalized by Chomsky. Not for me, my friends, or Aaron Swartz. In my opinion, for preaching to the passionate but not converted, there's no one better.
So that's all I was saying with these statements
"I'm not pretending that these figures weren't useful or important to me then just because they aren't now that I've reached the margins, which is what it seems like you're doing. "
I think power would prefer a world without Chomsky to a world with Chomsky
Power would prefer a world without any left political tendency at all, but that is not among the choices power has. Given that a left is inevitable, I think power actually prefers a world with dead-enders like Chomsky as left role models to a world without.
I don't think it's a coincidence how many people have been radicalized by Chomsky.
I agree, but why is that, exactly? Because of his scintillating monotone? His lively prose style? Or is it because our gaze has been directed his way? We are aware of Chomsky because of his prominence, which has been established almost entirely by forces that don't have any interests in common with radicals at all. How do you know there is no one better going over similar ground? Have you made an exhaustive study of radicals who don't work at defense-centered universities and whose trajectory did not begin in The New York Review of Books?
What has all this Chomsky-inspired "radicalism" done for the left or for society? How radical are Chomsky and his acolytes exactly? It's easy to see the utility to the ruling class of a perennial handwringer who is effectively a social democrat that rejects most activism apart from petitioning the state. But it's far less obvious what this has contributed in practical terms to a left that has been gasping for air since at least the 80s.
I don't have a satisfying answer to this. It seems like Chomsky's earlier activism, when he was coming into prominence, was as or more militant than the activism he now seems to scorn. By his own account he was in and out of jail for protests and was refusing to pay taxes. I also suspect being the kind of scientific genius that comes around once in a century helps. But look, what you're getting at is that if Chomsky were more radical, maybe he would never have risen been able to gain any prominence, and I'd guess you're right.
Well, I really thought was my Aaron Swartz example was a lot more clever than you seem to.
My current model of left success is as follows:
The only was to achieve meaningful change is through disrupting society enough for the ruling class that it becomes in their best interest to change it. That means a lot of people engaging in direct action. Having more radicalized people means more people engaging in direct action. Chomsky seems to inspire radicals, and not watered-down radicals who escew direct action, enter Aaron Swartz example.
I also suspect being the kind of scientific genius that comes around once in a century helps.
Well, Chomsky's "genius" is highly controversial, and certainly "genius" is no more separate from social and political forces than anything else. We might entertain the possibility that the 'once in a century' quality to genius owes to the infrequency with which genius coincides with powerful interests. Chomsky's revolution in linguistics was quite helpful to militarists and was funded accordingly. The boost this gave his career is one big reason why his radicalism — so fascinatingly at odds with his work — is available for consumption by idealists like Aaron Swartz. Isn't there a lesson in MIT's complicity in destroying Swartz and its lifetime patronage of Chomsky?
Chomsky seems to inspire radicals
I think any radical of prominence would inspire people like Aaron Swartz. It's not like old school rads — anti-capitalist, anti-imperialist — aren't pretty much saying the same things in broad strokes. But as a heat vampire par excellence, Chomsky weds his radical understanding of things to a doctrine of tactical acquiescence. I reckon that for every Aaron Swartz he inspires, Chomsky creates one hundred or more handwringing lesser evilists like himself. I mean, who, exactly, is inspired by Chomsky's eulogy for Aaron Swartz, in which Chomsky lays bare his activist philosophy, which clearly eschews direct action, and rejects the very idea that Swartz is even a dissident.
Maybe. I don't really think there's much more to say. Chomsky's remarks on Aaron Swartz were gross and harmful, as are other things he's said. As far as I can tell, Chomsky's scorn for direct action is a recent development, not present during his rise to prominence. I think arguing about the relative benefits of Chomsky versus other public lefts versus no public lefts isn't really useful, and I'm realizing I would be basically arguing the virtues of Chomsky, personally, with you, and just thinking about that happening is extremely embarrassing.
Actually the militant activism you're calling upon to make Chomsky's eulogy for Swartz into some kind of lapse or anomaly happened long before he became an icon. For years, Chomsky has repeatedly thrown up his hands on the question of what to do, apart from his quadrennial anguished endorsements for Democrats. His antiwar past is just one more bit of historical information — like his beloved anarchist uncle — he draws upon to polish up his compliant, statist, social democrat politics. This is why he is so damn useful.
I agree that arguing the merits of Chomsky vs. no public lefts at all isn't helpful, which is why I stopped just short of calling it irrelevant when you introduced it. I don't agree, however, that comparisons of Chomsky to other lefts is equally irrelevant. I think it is useful to note that the most valuable bits of his media analysis came from the far less celebrated Ed Herman — who Chomsky admits developed the Propaganda Model — and also that his work on foreign policy is not superior to more obscure writers working the same beat. Others have done much better work on Israel. But these writers have not spent a lifetime serving the military-industrial complex, nor do many of them wed their acute descriptions of imperial crimes to whitewashing domestic repression, counterintuitively endorsing electoral politics and repudiating better, more militant activists.
Actually the militant activism you're calling upon to make Chomsky's eulogy for Swartz into some kind of lapse or anomaly happened before he became an icon. It's just one more bit of historical information — like his beloved anarchist uncle — he draws upon to polish up his compliant, statist, social democrat politics. This is why he is so damn useful.
Fuck off, I'm not calling it a lapse or anomaly. You don't need to imply I'm whitewashing him being an asshole or eschewing direct action. I said it wasn't always the case, which is correct. I don't know the timeline of Chomsky's fame. I took the "Rise to Prominence" section on wikipedia as my starting point. I don't know how important Manufacturing Consent was to further that, you seem to think crucial, but I don't know.
I agree that arguing the merits of Chomsky vs. no public lefts at all isn't helpful, which is why I stopped just short of calling it irrelevant when you introduced it into the conversation. I don't agree, however, with your conflation now, of this with comparisons of Chomsky to other lefts. I think it is useful to note that the most valuable bits of his media analysis came from the far less celebrated Ed Herman — who Chomsky admits developed the Propaganda Model — and also that his work on foreign policy is not that different from more obscure writers working the same beat. Others have done much better work on Israel. Imagine a world with left icons who did not wed their acute descriptions of imperial crimes to whitewashing domestic repression, counterintuitively endorsing electoral politics and repudiation of better, more militant activists.
You introduced it, actually, when you expressed your disgust with me not completely writing him off. That's interesting about Ed Herman, I didn't know that. I wonder if Chomsky doesn't really believe the propaganda model. Didn't someone email Ed Herman about his opinions on Greenwald and the Intercept? I'd love to read the response.
Fuck off, I'm not calling it a lapse or anomaly.
Well, sorry, but I think you have, along with repeatedly describing it in diminishing terms.
You introduced it, actually, when you expressed your disgust with me not completely writing him off.
Even if I expressed "disgust with [you] not completely writing him off" — and I'm not sure I concede that — I struggle to see how this equates in any way to your "I think power would prefer a world without Chomsky than a world with Chomsky." Glad we agree that it's not a helpful hypothetical though.
I am not disgusted with people who won't write Chomsky off. What disgusts me is they can contemplate something like his campaign against Aaron Swartz and continue to stump for what an empowering figure he is on balance. Why, he even inspired Swartz, whose grave he pissed on after his employer – which he lied for – conspired with state power to completely destroy him! The irony is so compelling!
It's been a year of this bullshit and my disgust bleeds out however hard I try to contain it. If I said I was sorry, I'd be lying, especially since I didn't put my distaste in particularly strong terms. Perhaps we should confine ourselves to the low-hanging fruit like Hayes in future.
Whatever, I clearly stated early on my position and it hasn't changed. Chomsky is empowering if you aren't a radical, disempowering if you are. You just reiterate his shitty statements over and over, as if you're the only one who feels moral outrage. You're not.
Also, you asked me to sketch out the implications of a couple sentences in broad strokes. I had no intention of discussing anything remotely related to this.
This is true. I promise to never probe you again.
This is, again, a response to you accusing me of bringing up a "dull discussion." It was part of sketching out those statements. Anything interesting in this thread clearly doesn't interest you as much as touting your own vastly superior moral indignation.
"dull discussion" is in quotes. If I had any interest in continuing, I'd ask where you got that from, but I don't.
Anything interesting in this thread clearly doesn't interest you as much as touting your own vastly superior moral indignation.
Right, because I am part of the leftier-than-thou purity club. I think I can write your comments from here.
I am really done responding to the substance of what people say and then arguing with them over whether they said it or not. But yeah, perhaps I do think you should be more indignant about what Chomsky did if you can't make a stronger case for how radicalizing he is. It's not about superiority, we just fucking disagree. Framing my position as vain posturing is really quite lame in a *bot way.
The quotes were a way of naming a thread of the conversation, like, the phrase is one wword. I thought that would clarify things, but apparently not. I was not directly quoting you, if that's what you're wondering.
Yeah, I do think implying I'm not "upset enough" (not a quote) is in bad taste. Sorry bringing up that Chomsky radicalized Aaron Swartz. I don't think you've said anything to convince me that I'm wrong, other than the discussion of Ed Herman as a point of comparison. That would be more convincing if I knew something more about Chomsky's rise to prominence, which you elected not to discuss. It would also be interesting to know how "bad" or "good" (not quotes) Herman is on the Intercept and Greenwald, but again, no response. Instead, you decided to reiterate your distaste, and in particular your distaste with me using Aaron Swartz as an example.
If it's not a quote, why use quotes? Or, even better, why not quote rather than exaggerate and mischaracterize? Never mind, I know the answer to that.
I made other comparisons besides Ed Herman, though I didn't name names. In my view, the onus was on you to show what Chomsky brings to radicalizing people that's unique, other than his prominence, which owes to forces separate and even at odds with radicalism. You didn't do that. You could have also shown how, exactly, Chomsky's winning combo of handwringing and compliance — which more than a few have called disempowering — produces radicals committed to disrupting the system. You didn't do that either, except to show that a single activist — one whose legacy he has worked to erase — found him inspiring.
If your takeaway from this entire conversation is my distaste for your diminishing of Chomsky's shittiness — which, I won't lie, I definitely feel and also expressed — then this would have been a complete waste of time were there not other readers to whom it will likely disclose something else. My overarching point is that Chomsky commands our attention because power is on easy terms with him and quite reasonably so. You, on the other hand, have gone from ridiculing people who see Chris Hayes as somehow outside this system to making an extremely weak exceptionalist case for Chomsky. That your case is tempered with criticism doesn't change that.
Anyway, we are long past the point of diminishing returns. Let's quit while we're behind.
PS: A friend who wrote Ed Herman says Herman also blesses GG's relationship with Omidyar. Nobody's perfect.
I don't apologize for the hyperbole of using "all" (quote) yes, you've done more than that. I made the gist of what was annoying was clear and I don't think there was anything actually misleading. I'll hypen where I would have used quotes.
It's not what Chomsky brings to the table. I viewed the discussion twofold. We agree that Chomsky radicalizes a lot of people. We agree that part of the reason is just the Chomsky is the most prominent radical. I could tell you why I, personally, like Chomsky's writings more than other prominent radicals/writers, but that's the discussion about his personal merits that I don't think either of us find interesting.
So, the first part of the discussion is that Chomsky has additional fame from his scientific career that doesn't come from elite preference. I don't really know how to think about that, but it's part of my explanation for why he, rather than Ed Herman, is famous. I don't think his genius is at all controversial, that's an odd thing to assert. I don't know how much elite preference plays into being a genius, but my guess is, not a lot, or rather, the screening happens before someone starts on a PhD.
The other part of the discussion is that Chomsky was becoming popular during his more militant phase, when he would not be elite-preferred. I suppose your argument is that he really rose to prominence during Manufacturing Consent, but my knowledge of the history-of-Chomsky comes from Wikipedia. Finally, it's worth knowing what Ed Herman thinks, not because nobody's perfect, but because you brought him up of an example of a public left that didn't achieve Chomsky's prominence. I would think that more interesting if Ed Herman differed with Chomsky on the intercept, but I admittedly don't know if they differ elsewhere.
I don't think his genius is at all controversial
No one disputes that he's smart, true. The once-a-century thing is subject to debate. His contribution to linguistics is still contested. Forest for trees. The point: useful to militarism, hence, promoted, exalted. Chomsky freely admits no other linguistics department would have let him do the work he wanted to do.
I don't know that Herman differs with Chomsky on anything, though he has been more vocally controversial on the Balkans. I only brought him up to say that what is considered remarkable about Chomsky — which is what you are resting your exceptionalist case on — isn't necessarily Chomsky or all that remarkable. I think it might have behooved you to demonstrate Chomsky's unique virtues before my interest in this conversation pretty much died. But it's too late. Perhaps another time.
It's difficult to keep up when you make edits that warrant replies.
We both know Aaron Swartz and he spoke publicly about his politicization. I doubt we have many radical friends in common. I've never been to New York.
I have absolutely no idea what point you're trying to make here. That people are inspired by Chomsky is not in question. The question is what is owed to his unique gifts and what is owed simply to proto-radicals glomming onto the BIGGEST AND BEST RADICAL EVER AS SEEN IN THE NEW YORK TIMES! Anyway, gotta go.
Look, I've never studied linguistics, but starting an entirely new, prominent, school of scientific thought counts as "once in a century" style genius to me. His research seems useless to militarism, the only use I can see would be through his prominence helping MIT's reputation, which in term would allow other departments more useful to militarism to recruit better candidates. Is that your theory? I don't know how to think of his usefulness.
I was hoping you would advance some theory of why Chomsky was elite-selected during his phase of militant activism. My "exceptionalist case" rests on not having any explanation for that because it's inconsistent with your theory of how prominent lefts achieved prominence. Oh well, too late, as you say.
His research seems useless to militarism, the only use I can see would be through his prominence helping MIT's reputation,
I think the military, which funded his early research, knows its interests.
[This conversation continues here, in the comment thread for Noam Chomky vs. Aaron Swartz. There are shirttails below because of problems with WordPress's threading system.]
You just reiterate his shitty statements over and over
Oh God. I've done no such thing. I'm quitting now. Feel free to say whatever you want. I promise not to argue at all ever again.
Ugh, you can't bitch about tone-trolling and get pissy when people are mean back to you.
I don't think I was particularly mean until you started making with the Fuck Off's and the mischaracterizations. But w/e. Won't happen again, I promise.
"Fuck off" isn't in poor taste. Your coy accusations were.
Ok, we're now in the my bad manners are better than your bad manners phase. Really time to stop. Go in peace. No hard feelings on this side.
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Steven James A says:
This is a great piece. You have to wonder how Hayes can so logically draw a connection between not following debate rules and a flagrant disregard for what he calls the social contract (for one side at least) without seeing the implications of a corporate-sponsored press.
I recently stumbled upon a Twitter thread on the feed of Josh Barro (@jbarro) in which Barro, Hayes and others discuss whether journalism has become, in the words of Hayes, "a superstar economy. Like acting" (2-9-15 "@jbarro: This is not just wrong but obviously wrong…"). The comments on this thread are remarkably uninformed; the kinds of things you'd expect to overhear in a conversation between small-town high schoolers, not respected New York journalists. Hayes' original point is a valid one and worth considering: is disciplined journalism in danger of being consumed by a celebrity industry in the same way the art of acting has been overshadowed by the decadent glamor of the Hollywood film industry? But the conversation quickly moves away from that potentially fruitful topic. I found to be particularly revealing the underlying assumption in the thread that the only meaningful work for actors is found in Hollywood. Apparently actors working in theater are either not talented enough or not lucky enough to be where they really want to be (Hollywood!). Training, skill and work are never mentioned; the discussion stays within the Luck vs. Talent paradigm. And in this fashion the journalists on Barro's thread evaluate their own talent, and consider for a moment whether they deserve their own positions at the top. (For the best comments on this, follow Barro's post: "that's not the right advice about acting, it's 'do it if you're really good at it.' success isn't random.") It's a fascinating and revealing conversation in many ways.
I can see the connection between journalism and acting: both professions involve processes of distilling and expressing Truth to an audience. Hayes, Barro and friends see another connection: potential for Celebrity. What these so-called journalists believe about their profession is reflected in their ideas about acting: Success = Stardom, and if you're not sponsored by a billion-dollar industry you're an insignificant nobody with no talent and out of luck.
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If you have lost a pet or have found one running loose, there are several steps that should be taken for the safety of the animal as well as the public. An animal running freely is in danger. It could be hit by a car, eat discarded and potentially dangerous foods or trash or be cut by glass or nails. Loose pets can also scatter garbage and cause damage to private property.
To report a lost or found animal, contact the Township of Hampton Police Department. When reporting, provide a description of the animal along with any identification it is wearing. The animal will be placed on a missing animal watch list with your name and phone number. You will be contacted should the police find your animal or someone reports the animal as being found.
Pet owners are liable for their pet's actions. You can prevent your pet from causing injury or damage only if they are confined to your property and controlled as required by law. Failure to do so is a violation of the Township of Hampton Ordinance and Pennsylvania Dog Law and could result in fines or impounding of the animal.
If you find a lost animal, please report it immediately to the Police Department. Also, stray animals are turned over to Hoffman Kennels who are contracted by the Township of Hampton for animal control. To report a lost or found pet to the Hampton Police Department, call 412-486-0400 or 911 for immediate response.
How do I report suspicious or criminal activity?
Have you been a victim of Internet crime?
How do I dispose of unwanted medications?


text:
var express = require('express');
var path = require('path');
var favicon = require('serve-favicon');
var logger = require('morgan');
var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser');
var bodyParser = require('body-parser');

var app = express();
var server = require('http').Server(app);
var io = require('socket.io')(server);
var gameRoute = require('./routes/game')(io);

app.set('views', path.join(__dirname, 'views'));
app.set('view engine', 'jade');

// uncomment after placing your favicon in /public
//app.use(favicon(__dirname + '/public/favicon.ico'));
app.use(logger('dev'));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false }));
app.use(cookieParser());
app.use(require('stylus').middleware(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));

app.use('/game', gameRoute);

app.use(function(req, res, next) {
    var err = new Error('Not Found');
    err.status = 404;
    next(err);
});

if (app.get('env') === 'development') {
    app.use(function(err, req, res, next) {
        res.status(err.status || 500);
        res.render('error', {
            message: err.message,
            error: err
        });
    });
}

app.use(function(err, req, res, next) {
    res.status(err.status || 500);
    res.render('error', {
        message: err.message,
        error: {}
    });
});

module.exports = server;

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Adam Finkelstein and Jiaqi Su: AI-driven method for producing high-quality audio recordings
A new method could improve the listening experience for podcasts, video voice-overs and audio books by using artificial intelligence (AI) to transform low-quality recordings of human speech into crisp and clear studio-quality tracks.
Adam Finkelstein, Professor of Computer Science
Voice recordings made with consumer-grade equipment in natural environments — including interviews conducted by phone or video chat — typically include background noise, reverberation and distortion. Existing AI-based methods for improving speech recordings have generally tackled a single aspect of audio quality, such as filtering out background noise or removing reverb.
The new method, which the researchers call HiFi-GAN (generative adversarial networks), is more of an all-in-one tool. Ultimately, the researchers hope to apply their framework to enable fully automated real-time speech enhancement.
The approach uses artificial neural networks, which are key tools of deep learning that mimic the interconnected architecture of biological neurons. The researchers train two separate networks that compete to improve audio quality. One network, called a generator, produces cleaned-up recordings of speech. The other network, called a discriminator, analyzes recordings to try to determine whether they are real studio-quality recordings or audio that has been cleaned by the generator.
Jiaqi Su, Graduate Student in Computer Science
The competition between these generative adversarial networks improves the method's ability to produce clear audio. The generator and discriminator networks engage in a kind of arms race. The two of them ratchet their way up, each becoming more and more effective during training. When that process is complete, the discriminator is discarded, and what remains is a generator capable of producing clear audio.
"Deep learning has already had a huge impact in audio processing, and we expect it to become even more profound in the coming decade." – Adam Finkelstein
An AI-powered approach provides automatic cleanup of recorded speech for podcasts, interviews, video voice-overs and audio books.
Innovators:
Zeyu Jin, Princeton Ph.D. 2017, Adobe Research
Pranay Manocha and Yunyun Wang, Graduate Students in Computer Science
Princeton University Dean for Research Innovation Fund for New Industrial Collaborations; Adobe Research
Website: cs.princeton.edu/~af

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


pip pip hooray: a-peeling apple picture books!
My great-niece, Melia, apple picking in Oregon.
Thanks to you, I just polished off a piece of apple pie.
I wanted to write about apples today, and I needed a boost to get into the right mindset. Just trying to keep it real :)!
I love apples so much that my very first theme on this blog was Apple Month (October 2007). I shared poems, recipes, and various facts, trivia and folklore. Apples, which date back to prehistoric times, are the perfect fruit — extremely versatile, and the most varied on earth (2500 varieties in the U.S. alone). They were first cultivated in Egypt, and became a favorite of the ancient Greeks and Romans.
Thank you, early American settlers, for bringing apple seeds with you from Europe! Records from the Massachusetts Bay Colony indicate apples were grown in New England as early as 1630. Missionaries, traders, and Native Americans then carried seeds westward, and of course, John Chapman was responsible for extensive plantings of trees in the Midwest.
These Granny Smiths sacrificed themselves for my pie.
Though apples aren't overflowing with vitamins and minerals like some other fruits, they do shine when it comes to Vitamin C, potassium, antioxidants, and fiber. They boost lung function and keep blood sugar stable. And did you know that apple juice was one of the earliest prescribed antidepressants?
Right about now, I'm craving a few apple picture books. These are sweet, juicy, crunchy, life-affirming, beautiful, and inspiring. Share them with your kids, and enjoy them in one long peel.


Shopping for baby furniture is an exciting event. Generally, baby furniture is a necessity for every little one, both for their safety and for their security. Popular baby furniture includes cribs, changing tables, rocking chairs, bassinets, cradles, playpens and high chairs.
Many people pass up getting baby furniture because it is just so expensive they figure no longer than you use it, it really isn't worth the cost. Don't give up having incredible baby furniture just because you're on a tight budget. Every parent wants to get the best for their child, be it toys, books and even furniture. Baby furniture is as irresistible as the babies themselves because they come in all the lovely pastel colors of pink, blue, violet, yellow, and a lot more.
Your child will sleep in a crib until it's time to move into a real bed (typically between the ages of 2 and 3). You should have a good idea of what you want beforehand, in order to ensure that you will find the baby crib which is the most suitable for your baby's nursery. Many baby cribs are already pre-designed in order to be suitable with a particular baby nursery theme. Another factor, which you should take into consideration when choosing this piece of baby furniture, is making sure that you find a baby crib that is safe. Choosing the right crib is very important because babies sleep for most of the day so your crib has to be very comfortable.
Bassinets and play yards are usually bulky and occupy considerable amount of space in the parents' room. Bassinets and/or cradles allow the babies to sleep near their parents in the first few weeks. Your newborn can begin by sleeping in a bassinet and later can make the transition to a full-sized crib.
High chairs allow the parent to teach the baby to eat. Choosing the best baby high chair involves thinking about safety issues as well as ease of use of the chair. There are several types of high chairs including adjustable, conventional, booster and wooden. There are lots of baby chairs that are ready to eat at the dining table; these are available in different designs, shapes and sizes. High chairs typically have seat belts to strap the child in.
The changing table is also a most important piece of baby furniture you're going to buy. Changing tables are convenient and provide a clean and safe surface to change the baby's diapers and come in a variety of colors, styles and patterns. Changing tables, in addition to serving as supports for infants when changing soiled diapers, also generally include drawers, shelving or the like for storage of infant's clothing, diapers, changing materials, and the like. Changing Tables are available in a variety of finishes, styles and brands that can match anyones personal style and existing nursery furniture. Changing tables are also available in matching furniture collections to coordinate your entire nursery.
A dresser is very important baby furniture essential. Every nursery needs a nursery dresser or chest of drawers for the new born. Like every piece of furniture that will live in your baby's nursery, dressers should be selected with an eye toward safety and durability. Chances are that buying a good sized dresser may be a much better idea, even though it may be more costly. This is due to the fact that you will not need to purchase another dresser for your child when he or she begins to grow up. Buy a nice dresser that you can use later and attach a diaper changing pad on the top.
Baby furniture is really nice to have if you can afford it. It is more like an investment for both you and the baby which will last forever.
When a child is born, it is hard for parents to resist spending richly as they always want the best for baby. Months before the actual arrival of the newborn infant, plans and preparations are in full swing for readying up a nursery. A very important items of baby furniture is the crib.
There are cribs, cots, miniature beds, study tables, cupboards specially designed for babies, the high-rise dining table baby chairs, etc. This array of furniture comes in lots of colors and styles. In fact you can glam up the babys room in any which way that you desire. The furniture is not heavy at all, and yet comfortable and large enough to pack everything away neatly.
Baby furniture is of course very distinct to buy than furniture for your children. You will need to have several essential items to make your life with a new born baby easier. There are lots of great cribs that you can choose from, in all colors and styles. You may also want to have a changing table with additional storage underneath for all your babys diapering requirements. Do not forget about a rocking chair for you to sit down in when you put your baby to nap. There are so many fascinating and fun furniture items that you can purchase today to make your babys and your childs room as whimsical as possible. A special idea is a toy bin that pulls out on wheels and can be put anywhere in the bedroom. This is a special way to keep all your childs toys in one storage unit to help keep things tidy.
Nursery furniture such as changing table, high chair, crib etc, are also a great idea. If you have enough funds to buy one for the newborn baby, then it would be truly nice and bring grin to the new parents. If you decided to give a present of some furniture, make sure you will get the quality one. All furniture should be solid for baby use. There are safety measures for all baby furniture, so make sure you are getting the one that has reached these standards.
Baby furniture is absolutely safe for your child. If you want to have some good quality furniture for your baby, you should buy it from Bassett. They make some attractive exquisite pieces of furniture and supply them at an dirt cheap price. Bassett has been a leader in the furniture industry and it will definitely maintain its place in the years to come.
Bassett Baby furniture is of the highest standard, hand crafted with your babys safety and comfort in mind. And addons, styled so it can complement the design of your baby boys or girls bedroom – and all of them are amazingly inexpensive. Not only is Bassett furniture beautiful, comfy and solid, you will value the convenience features inbuilt to each set with lots of storage selections, easy operation of moving parts and good counter space.
Remember, your childrens safety is without doubt the most important thing to you and therefore you have to make sure that the furniture you are purchasing is safe for your child. Ask someone who knows about furniture to examine the baby furniture. This way you can be absolutely sure that the new furniture is safe to use. Playpens and portable cots are available too so that your child remains safe and secure.
Baby furniture is an investment that covers just a few years – more if you go on to have baby number two or more. So it is worth exploring to ensure you buy the merchandise that fits you best. You will be spending a lot of time in the nursery so this is not only a place where baby forms his first opinions of the world it is also somewhere that needs to be practical.
Whether a first-time parent or not, picking the perfect haven from the myriad of options for cribs may be a daunting task. Babies spend a lot of time in their cribs, and can spend up to three years using them, so it's understandable that any parent will only want the best for them when selecting a crib. Parents looking to acquire an excellent quality crib can look to organic baby furniture, specifically organic baby cribs and mattresses.
Buying a baby crib is, of course, an investment for your family. There's always the possibility of it being reused, or handed down to close relatives, so quality will be a big factor. Organic baby cribs have frames that are made from 100% solid hardwoods, with bottom slats (where the mattress will be placed) made of durable steel. Some of this furniture may be made by Amish craftsmen from different states such as Minnesota, Ohio, Iowa, Indiana, and Wisconsin. These cribs can eventually become the next generation's heirlooms and antiques.
Of course, aside from the material of the crib, one of the most important factors in choosing the best crib investment will be safety. The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) has a set of standards for cribs, and each consumer should definitely give any potential crib an inspection. According to the CPSC, crib slats should be no more than 2 3/8 inches or about the width of a soda can apart. This ensures that the baby's body cannot fit through. Corner posts of the crib should not be over 1/16th inch high, so a baby's clothing cannot catch, and there should be no cutouts in the headboard or footboard, so a baby's head or limbs won't get trapped. Another key safety feature to consider will be the crib's sides. Some cribs have fixed sides or sides that can move down for easy access. While fixed sides are fine for tall parents who will have no trouble picking up or laying down a baby inside their crib, most parents will want at least one droppable side. Most organic baby cribs will have this option, with a movable front panel available on their designs.
When you've already purchased an organic baby crib, all you need is a mattress to complete the haven for your child. Fortunately, there are also organic baby mattresses available. In general, the best mattresses for cribs should be firm and tight-fitting. These will prevent the baby from suffocating accidentally, or getting trapped between the mattress and the crib. Aside from that, there is also the question of what type of material your mattress should be made of.
Most regular mattresses are usually created from a core of polyurethane foam, a manufactured, petroleum-derived polymer, which is also a very flammable material, and must be treated with a flame retardant. These mattresses may also contain PDBEs, which are brominated flame retardants – commonly used in mattresses made before 2005 but are still being gradually phased out, PDBEs can accumulate in the body. Research on PDBE has linked exposure to it in laboratory animals to thyroid hormone disruption, permanent learning and memory impairments, fetal malformations, behavioural changes, and possibly cancer. Needless to say, this is a chemical that anyone will not want present in a mattress, in light of these recent research results. Standard mattresses can also commonly contain boric acid, a flame retardant that is also a pesticide and desiccant that removes moisture from the body of pests, but is also a stomach poison when ingested, and can enter the bloodstream when inhaled. With a ton of other chemicals that can be found in standard mattresses, such as antimony, ammonium polyphosphate, silica, and melamine, why risk the health of your baby?
Organic mattresses are created from natural wool, natural latex, and organic cotton, with none of the fire retardant chemicals with potentially dangerous long-term effects present at all. Wool is naturally fire resistant, so there is no need for these flame retardants. Other parts of organic mattresses are metal and solid wood, which are used to form the interior core of the mattress and the springs. Organic baby mattresses present a natural and safe option for your baby's health and well-being. These are also the best choices for families who are making a decision to go organic and natural; after all, what completes the organic crib but an organic mattress?
Aside from being all-natural options and being great for the livelihood of the craftsmen who make them, organic baby furniture like organic baby cribs and organic mattresses are safe options for your family. A lot of great quality organic baby furniture is made by Amish craftsmen. Amish furniture is especially renowned not only for their organic materials, with no particle boards or laminates used, but also for excellent craftsmanship and sustainability. Each piece of organic furniture made by Amish craftsmen will be unique, as they select the pieces of wood to match the type of furniture, and pay great attention to the details of the wood. Amish woodworkers have great pride in their work, with their skills passed down from generation to generation, and quite simply, their works are pieces of art that survive for years. The organic furniture from these sources is fully American-made, in materials and in labor, and the purchase of one of their pieces supports the rural Midwestern economy greatly. They may also offer other customizations, so buyers have even more options and ensured uniqueness when deciding on the organic baby furniture that will be the best for their child.


text:
Q: How to make a link that randomize a group of links when clicked? I tried this code from a certain website....
function randomlinks(){

var myrandom=Math.round(Math.random()*9)
var links=new Array()

links[0]="http://www.javascriptkit.com"
links[1]="http://www.dynamicdrive.com"
links[2]="http://www.cssdrive.com"
links[3]="http://www.codingforums.com"
links[4]="http://www.news.com"
links[5]="http://www.gamespot.com"
links[6]="http://www.msnbc.com"
links[7]="http://www.cnn.com"
links[8]="http://news.bbc.co.uk"
links[9]="http://www.news.com.au"
window.location=links[myrandom]
}

<form>

    <input type="button" value="random link!" onClick="randomlinks()">

</form>

it works very well...
i changed <form> part to
<form>

  <input type="image" src="img.jpg" value="random link!" onClick="randomlinks()">

</form>

it didn't work.
please help me find out why!
thank you..i'll wait

A: Input type image is used to submit the data of a form.

function randomlinks(){

var myrandom=Math.round(Math.random()*9);
var links=new Array();

links[0]="http://www.javascriptkit.com";
links[1]="http://www.dynamicdrive.com";
links[2]="http://www.cssdrive.com";
links[3]="http://www.codingforums.com";
links[4]="http://www.news.com";
links[5]="http://www.gamespot.com";
links[6]="http://www.msnbc.com";
links[7]="http://www.cnn.com";
links[8]="http://news.bbc.co.uk";
links[9]="http://www.news.com.au";
window.location=links[myrandom];
}
 <img style="width:48px" src="http://icons.iconarchive.com/icons/custom-icon-design/pretty-office-8/256/Insert-hyperlink-icon.png" value="random link!" onclick="randomlinks()">

Lose the form and just attach the onclick handler to the image.
Also: avoid DynamicDrive (It's the source of all evil in this world, like snowflakes scripts). And make it a habit of closing your lines with a ;

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange