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NEWS: Zenbo - the robot that costs the same as a phone
Introducing your new best friend.
Taiwanese tech company ASUS (whose tablets we've previously reviewed) have recently announced their latest innovation; a home assistant to rival Amazon's Echo and Google's Home. Unlike those other home assistants, which listen to your questions while standing perfectly still, ASUS's Zenbo can wheel itself around your home and, well... just look at his little face!
Zenbo has been designed to not only connect with the Internet of Things technology ("Oi, Zenbo! Turn on the living room lights, will ya mate?") but also act as a security and safety monitor. Not only will he drive around guarding your house while you're away, but could also help older people who may be prone to forgetfulness or falls.
There is a camera in his head (which is also a touch screen) so you can see you and also film you for the likes of video calls. But, as well as looking an awful lot like the Serge robot from Caprica, the most remarkable thing here is the price. Zenbo is set to go on sale for just $599 (£410), making him exceptionally affordable.
Find out more at https://zenbo.asus.com/
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Georg Kreuzberg (* 2. August 1796 in Ahrweiler; † 24. Dezember 1873 ebenda) war der Entdecker der Quellen, Gründer des Apollinarisbrunnens und des Heilbades Bad Neuenahr.

Leben

Georg Kreuzberg wurde als fünfter Sohn und siebtes von neun Kindern des Samson Kreuzberg (* 17. August 1755 in Ahrweiler; † 30. Oktober 1832 ebenda) – nach der Konversion vom Judentum zum katholischen Glauben wird er im Taufbuch als Peter Josef Franziskus Kreuzberg aufgeführt – und der Margaretha geb. Kündgen (* 15. Dezember 1757 in Fritzdorf; † 1. März 1832 in Ahrweiler) geboren. Nach den Steuerunterlagen des Jahres 1831 war der Vater Besitzer von vier Häusern in Ahrweiler und als Weinhändler tätig, er war auch als "Kirchenrath" in der katholischen Gemeinde ehrenamtlich aktiv.

Der Sohn Georg Kreuzberg nahm 1815/16 an den Napoleonischen Kriege teil. Am 24. Mai 1823 heiratete Georg die namensgleiche und entfernt verwandte Maria Elisabeth Kreuzberg (* 15. Februar 1801 in Ahrweiler; † 24. April 1863 ebenda), mit der er vier Töchter und zwei Söhne hatte. Wahrscheinlich hatte er zunächst in der Weinhandlung seines Vaters gearbeitet, bis er sich am 22. Juli 1823 als Krämer für Eisen- und Holzwaren selbständig machte. Von 1829 bis 1833 war Georg Kreuzberg Schützenkönig der Ahrweiler Schützengesellschaft, der auch seit 1833 der Kronprinz und spätere König von Preußen Friedrich Wilhelm angehörte. Im Laufe der 1830er Jahre wurde Georg Kreuzberg Besitzer vieler Weinbergsparzellen an der Ahr.

Apollinaris-Brunnen

Bis in die 1850er Jahre entwickelte sich Georg Kreuzberg zu einer bekannten und wohlhabenden Persönlichkeit in der Region, mit Kontakten nach Koblenz, Bonn, Köln und Berlin. Er kaufte 1837 eine Parzelle Rebland und Viehweide "an der Steinkaul" und ein Stück Weinberg am Hangfuß des Kesselbergs, direkt an der Landstraße und ähnlich der Lage des bereits lange bekannten Heppinger Brunnens. Erst 1851 wird mit Hilfe des Bonner Professors für Geologie Karl Gustav Bischof eine Sondierung vorgenommen und die Quelle bei einer Hauptbohrung entdeckt. 1852 wird die Quelle gefasst und eine Abfüllanlage errichtet. Ein in der Nähe der Quelle stehender Bildstock, dem hl. Apollinaris geweiht, inspiriert zur Namensnennung Apollinaris Brunnen. Im Jahr 1853 beginnt der Versand des Mineralwassers in Krügen. Das Geschäft entwickelte sich in den folgenden Jahren durch technische Innovationen, wie die Abfüllung mit quelleigener Kohlensäure und dadurch besserer Haltbarkeit, sprunghaft.

Kurbetrieb Bad Neuenahr
Ab 1852 beschäftigte sich Georg Kreuzberg mit der Erschließung weiterer, nunmehr aber warmer Mineralquellen, denn die Bäderreisen und Kuraufenthalte entwickelten sich im 19. Jahrhundert in ganz Europa. Zusammen mit vermögenden Persönlichkeiten im Rheinland gründete er 1857 eine Kommanditgesellschaft, die 1860 in Aktiengesellschaft Bad Neuenahr umbenannt wurde, um die enormen Investitionen für den Kurbetrieb zu tätigen. Am 28. Juli 1858 weihte Augusta, die Gattin des späteren deutschen Kaisers Wilhelm I., die Kuranlagen ein.

Georg Kreuzberg starb am 24. Dezember 1873 mit 77 Jahren und wurde auf dem Friedhof in Ahrweiler, gegenüber dem Ahrtor, bestattet.

Ehrungen
Im Jahr 1868 erhielt Georg Kreuzberg vom preußischen König Wilhelm I. den Kronenorden IV. Klasse.

1902 wurde eine Straße in Bad Neuenahr in Georg-Kreuzberg-Straße umbenannt.

Literatur
 Jürgen Haffke, Hans-Jürgen Ritter: "Der wohlachtbare Kaufmann Georg Kreuzberg" (1796–1873). Legenden und Tatsachen. In: Heimat-Jahrbuch Kreis Ahrweiler 2013. Hrsg. vom Landkreis Ahrweiler, Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler 2012, S. 164–170 ().

Weblinks

Unternehmer (19. Jahrhundert)
Geboren 1796
Gestorben 1873
Träger des Preußischen Königlichen Kronenordens 4. Klasse
Person (Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler)
Mann

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No.12-B, Jalan Kancil, Off Jalan Pudu, 55100 Kuala Lumpur.
I) IN THE EVENT OF ANY DISCREPANCIES OR DISPUTES IN THESE ARTICLES, THE ENGLISH TEXT SHALL PREVAIL.
1.1 The name of the Movement shall be Pergerakan Pemuda Malaysia (Young Malaysians Movement) (Y.M.M.). It shall be referred to hereinafter as "Y.M.M.".
2.1 The registered office of Y.M.M. shall be at 42G-3, Lorong 6E/91, Taman Shamelin Perkasa, 56100 Kuala Lumpur until otherwise decided by the Central Executive Council and approved by the Registrar of Youth Societies.
3.1 All meetings of Y.M.M. shall be held at the registered branches of Y.M.M. or at such places as may be determined by the Central Executive Council or State Committee or District Committee or Branch Committee as the case may be from time to time.
4.1.1 To undertake training and education of youths towards moulding of contemporary younger generation imbued with aspirations and dynamism.
4.1.2 To encourage and lead participation by the younger generation in youth works and social service activities in a concerted effort towards nation building.
4.1.3 To focus on and research into problems encountered by youths generally and further to implement such measures as may be necessary for their welfare and well-being and in advancement of the overall quality and status of the younger generation.
4.1.4 To undertake study and research into theories of social development in aid of and as guiding principles for long-term efforts in effecting positive social changes.
4.1.5 To promote national unity and integration towards a harmonious and caring Malaysian society.
4.1.6 To participate in international youth arena with a view towards realisation of "Peace, Progress and Prosperity" through cultural exchanges and economic co-operations.
4.1.7 To uphold the Constitution of Malaysia and Rukun Negara and the United Nation Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
5.1.1 Raise funds to further the aforesaid objects.
5.1.2 Receive grants in aid, endowments, subscriptions, donations and legacies from organisations or persons desiring to promote the aforesaid objects or any of them.
5.1.3 Donate, disburse or expend sums of money in any manner approved by the Central Assembly or the Central Executive Council.
5.1.4 Hold or invest and deal with monies of Y.M.M. not immediately required, in such securities and in such manner as may from time to time be determined by the Central Assembly or the Central Executive Council with the consent and authority of the Central Assembly.
5.1.5 Hold land and buildings whether purchased, leased, accepted by inheritance, or provided with endowment, for the purposes of establishment and maintenance of schemes for the welfare of young people.
5.1.6 Acquire or undertake the whole or any part of the land, business, property or liabilities of anybody, department or company suitable for the purpose of Y.M.M.
5.1.7 Promote, support or assist in the promotion of any scheme, project or appeal which has the objective of raising of funds in aid of, or the aims conducive to, the welfare of young people.
5.1.8 To print, publish issue or circulate, gratuitously or otherwise, any reports or periodical, books, pamphlets, leaflets, or other documents relating to youth and social development, subject to the approval of the relevant authorities.
5.1.9 To organize and participate in seminars, conferences and meetings of regional, national and international levels directly or in conjunction with national or international youth organisations or welfare agencies.
5.1.10 To do all other lawful things, directly or in co-operation with Government or other agencies, conducive to the attainment of the aforesaid objects or any of them.
5.1.11 Y.M.M. shall have the power to sell, transfer, change or dispose of land, building or other property in accordance with the law applicable to such transaction, provided that a resolution to that effect has been passed by ¾ majority of the delegates attending an Annual General Meeting or Extraordinary General Meeting of the Central Assembly.
6.1 Y.M.M. shall not identify itself with any political party, nor participate in the political activities of any political party.
7.1 Y.M.M. shall adopt for its emblem a wheel-like design which represents Y.M.M. forever surging forward like a giant time wheel in its effort to strengthen youths and facilitate social changes. The stylize initial of Y.M.M is embodied in the centre of the wheel, representing Y.M.M as the driving force of change. The background color is navy blue and the wordings in white. Blue represents service, participation and devotion, white represents the purity of youths, theirs hopes and bright future.
8.1 Membership of Y.M.M. shall be opened to all Malaysian youths from age between 15 to 40.
8.2 Application for membership shall be made in writing in such prescribed form and shall be recommended by a member and shall be sent through the respective Branch and State Branch to the Hon. Secretary General of Y.M.M. who shall submit the application to the Central Executive Council for approval. The decision of the Central Executive Council in this matter shall be final.
8.3 No University or University College Student shall be accepted as a member of the Y.M.M. unless with written approval of the relevant authority of the University/University College concerned.
8.4 Entrance fee shall be RM5.00.
8.5 RM50.00 or such other fee as may be determined by the Central Executive Council from time to time shall be payable by a life member who shall then exempted from the payment of any further subscriptions. All membership fees shall be submitted to the Head Quarter. The legality of the life membership shall expired once attain the age of 40 years old.
8.6 RM4.00 annual subscription payable from the date of admission to the end of the calendar year. All annual subscriptions shall be submitted to the Head Quarter.
8.7 RM3.00 shall be chargeable for transfer of membership from one branch to another and for change from ordinary to life membership.
9.1.1 The Central Assembly shall be the supreme body of Y.M.M.
9.1.2 The Central Assembly shall consist of the following Delegates whose term of office shall be two years.
a) Every qualified State Branch is eligible to elect Central Delegate(s) in accordance with its qualified members. Each State Branch's total delegates shall not exceed 50 delegates, as per Article 9.3.1B of the Constitution.
b) The members of the Central Executive Council of Y.M.M. as in rule 9.2.1A.
c) The National Hon. Auditors.
9.1.3 The Central Assembly shall meet at least once a year. The quorum for the Central Assembly shall be half of the total delegates to the Central Assembly or twice the total numbers of the Central Executive Council members whichever is lesser.
a) To determine its rules of procedure and form of organisation.
b) To determine the broad policies to govern the programmes and activities of Y.M.M.
c) To review annual reports by the Central Executive Council and to adopt the audited annual accounts.
d) To determine the basis of affiliation and association with national and international organisations.
e) To elect the members of the Central Executive Council and two Hon. Auditors when due.
a) A President, a Deputy President, Eight (8) Vice Presidents, an Hon. Secretary General, an Hon. Deputy Secretary General, an Hon. Assistant Secretary General and an Hon. Treasurer General, an Hon. Vice Treasurer General, and a National Organising Secretary.
b) 20 Elected Ordinary Members of the Central Executive Council.
c) The Hon. Secretary General, Hon. Deputy Secretary General, Hon. Assistant Secretary General, Hon. Treasurer General, Hon. Vice Treasurer General, National Organising Secretary will be appointed by the President from the delegates of the Central Assembly. To the maximum of SEVEN(7) Ordinary Members approved by the Central Executive Council who may be appointed by the President from the delegates of the Central Assembly,the Council has the rights to revoke such appointment as mentioned above.
d) All State Branches' Chairman shall automatically be the State Representatives to the Central if he/she does not take on any of the position listed above. If the State Chairman is the Central Member, the State Branch has the rights to appoint another State Representative.
9.2.1B State Chairman or State Representative and Appointed Central Members shall have same duties and powers as for Elected Members, and shall be addressed collectively as "Council Members".
9.2.2 The term of office of the members of the Central Executive Council shall be two years. All members of the Central Executive Council and any officer carrying out executive functions shall be Malaysian citizens at all levels, irrespective of Central, State, District or Branch levels.
9.2.3 The Central Executive Council shall meet at least once in three months.
9.2.4 The quorum of the Central Executive Council shall be half of the Council Members or Twenty (20) members, whichever is lesser.
9.2.5 Any member who is absent from two consecutive meetings without giving any reasonable cause in writing shall cease to be a member of the Central Executive Council.
9.2.6 The Central Executive Council shall have power to fill any vacancy that may occur form time to time except that of the President, provided that the appointee must be the Central Assembly delegates or State Representatives.
9.2.7 If the President shall cease to hold office, the Deputy President shall act in that office until a new President shall have been elected at the next Annual General Meeting of the Central Assembly of the year in which election should be held. Provided that in the event of any reason before a President could have been elected under this clause, the remaining members of Central Executive Council shall elect one of the Eight (8) Vice Presidents to be the acting President.
a) To carry out the decisions of the Central Assembly.
b) To prepare the budget of Y.M.M. and arrange it's financing subject to the approval of the Central Assembly.
c) To organise all general conferences, study seminars, surveys etc. and to establish the necessary machinery for their conduct.
d) To organise and establish State Branches and approve the establishment of District Branches and Branches as may be required.
e) To approve application for membership of Y.M.M.
f) To formulate, amend and rescind by-laws which shall not be inconsistent with the Constitution of Y.M.M.for the efficient running of Y.M.M. by resolution of the Central Executive Council. Such by-laws shall be deemed to be part of the Constitution and accordingly shall have the same force and effect.
9.2.9 The President shall preside at all meetings of the Central Executive Council. He shall have casting vote. He shall have power to convene at his discretion an emergency meeting of the Central Assembly or the Central Executive Council for the conduct of special business.
9.2.10 The Deputy President shall deputise for the President in the later's absence. In the absence of both the President and Deputy President one of the Vice Presidents shall deputise for the President.
9.2.11 The Hon. Secretary General shall keep all records except those relating to finance, and shall be responsible for making statutory returns required under the Youth Societies And Youth Development Act 2007. He will circulate notices of meetings and keep a record of Y.M.M. He shall keep a national membership register of members of Y.M.M. The Hon. Secretary General shall authorize expenditure up to a sum of RM3000. Any expenditure exceeding RM3000.00 must be approved by the President, Hon. Secretary General and Hon. Treasurer General. Any expenditure exceeding RM10,000.00 must be approved by the Central Executive Council.
9.2.12 The Hon. Deputy Secretary General shall assist the Secretary General and deputise for him during his absence. In the absence of both the Hon. Secretary General and Hon. Deputy Secretary General, Hon.Assistant Secretary General shall deputise for the Hon. Secretary General.
9.2.13 The Hon. Treasurer General shall be allowed a petty cash not exceeding RM3000.00 in hand and any money in excess shall be deposited in a bank approved by the Central Executive Council. The bank account shall be in the name of Y.M.M. Withdrawals shall be signed by the Hon. Treasurer General and countersigned by either the President or the Hon. Secretary General. The Hon. Treasurer General shall sign all receipts for subscriptions collected. The Hon. Vice Treasurer General shall assist the Hon. Treasurer General and exercise all the Hon. Treasurer General's power in his absence.
a) To implement the resolution of the Central Executive Council.
b) To manage all emergency matters.
c) To formulate and implement policies relating to Y.M.M. external affairs.
d) To co-ordinate the activities of the Y.M.M. Headquarters.
9.3.1 The Central Executive Council shall authorise the establishment in each State a State Branch of Y.M.M. The Hon. Secretary General shall convene a formation meeting of such a State Branch at which meeting at least twenty members form that State must be present for its proceedings to be valid. The management of the State Branch shall be vested in a committee to be elected at the formation meeting from members residing in that State.
9.3.1A State Branch at all time shall have Three (3) or more qualified Branches and at least Eighty (80) members, they must be effective members as at 31st December of the previous year and paid the annual subscriptions, to be a qualified State Branch.
9.3.1B Every qualified Branch must in accordance with the method mentioned here in after elect Central Delegates, to attend the Annual General Assembly.
i Elect Four (4) delegates from the first One Hundred (100) qualified members in the member list.
ii Elect One delegate from every 50 members, from the following Nine Hundred (900) qualified members in the member list.
iii Elect One delegate from every One Hundred members from the rest of the qualified members in the member list, until in accordance with this article elect the delegates to the Annual General Meeting reach the maximum amount of 50 delegates.
9.3.2 The State Assembly shall hold its Annual General Meeting between 15th May and 15th June of each year. At other time an Extraordinary General Meeting shall be called within 30 days by the State Hon. Secretary upon request in writing of more that one third of the State Delegates or by order of the State Committee or State Chairman or the Central Executive Council.
a) Three Delegates from each Branch and an additional Delegate for every one hundred valid members subject to a maximum of seven from each Branch.
b) Three Delegates from each District Branch.
c) Members of the State Committee.
d) The State Hon. Auditors.
9.3.4 The quorum for a State Assembly shall be half of the total delegates to the State Assembly or twice the total numbers of the State Committee members whichever is lesser.
a) To read and confirm the minutes of the previous meeting.
b) To adopt the annual audited accounts and the annual report of State Branch.
c) To elect the members of the State Committee when due.
d) To elect two Hon. Auditors when due.
e) To elect Central Delegates to attend the Central Assembly.
f) To transact any other business of which at least seven days notice has been given in writing to the State Hon. Secretary.
a) A Chairman, a Deputy Chairman, Four Vice Chairman, an Hon. Secretary, an Hon. Assistant Secretary, an Hon. Treasurer and an Organising Secretary.
b) Not less than ten but not more than fifteen Ordinary State Committee members.
c) The State Chairman will appoint State Secretary, Assistant Secretary, State Treasurer, State Organising Secretary, who shall be State Delegates. The State Chairman with the approval of the State Branch Committee, appoint a maximum Five (5) Ordinary Members. State committee shall have the rights to withdraw the said appointment.
d) Every District Chairman (if any) shall automatically be the State Representative, if the District Chairman is a State Representative, then there will be appointment of another representative.
9.3.7 If State Chairman is a Central Member, State Committee has the power to appoint or change the State Committee to be the State Representative to the Central, except that State Delegate which has been dismissed cannot be re-appointed in the same term.
9.3.8 Appointed State Committee Members and the District Branch Representative shall have same duties and powers as for elected members, and shall be addressed collectively as "State Committee Members".
9.3.9 The State Committee shall meet at least once in two months.
9.3.10 The quorum for State Committee Meeting shall be at least half of the total number of the State Committee Members or at least 12 persons whichever is less.
9.3.11 Any member of the State Committee who is absent from three consecutive State Committee Meetings without giving any reasonable cause in writing shall cease to be a member of the State Committee. The State Committee shall have power to fill in any vacancy that may occur.
9.3.12 The State Committee shall have power to fill in any vacancy of delegates to the Central Assembly, should the relevant delegate resign in writing or pass away.
9.3.13 The State Chairman shall preside at all State Committee Meetings and sign all minutes. He shall have a casting vote. He shall have the power to convene at his discretion an emergency meeting of the State Assembly of the State Committee for the conduct of special business.
9.3.14 The State Deputy Chairman shall deputise for the State Chairman in the later's absence. In the absence of the Chairman and the Deputy Chairman, one of the other Vice Chairman shall deputise for the Chairman.
9.3.15 The State Hon. Secretary shall conduct the business of the State Branch in accordance with the rules of Y.M.M. and carry out the instructions of the State Committee. He shall circulate notices of meetings. He shall keep a membership register of members for the Branches in the State. The State Hon. Secretary shall authorise expenditure up to a sum of RM2, 000.00. Any sum exceeding RM2, 000.00 must be approved by the State Chairman, Hon. Secretary and Hon. Treasurer. Any sum exceeding RM 5, 000.00 must be approved by the State Committee.
9.3.16 The State Hon. Deputy Secretary shall assist the State Hon. Secretary and deputise for him during his absence.
9.3.17 The State Hon. Treasurer shall be responsible for all monies of the State Branch. He shall keep the accounts and submit to the Hon. Treasurer General of Y.M.M. an account of all the grants approved in favour of the State Branch, its subordinate District Branch and Branches.
9.3.18 The funds and properties of the State Branches shall be common properties of Y.M.M. The State Hon. Treasurer shall be allowed a petty cash not exceeding RM500.00 in hand and any sum in excess shall be deposited in a bank approved by the Central Executive Council in the name of State Branch. Any sum exceeding RM500.00 must be approved by the State Chairman, Hon. Secretary and Hon. Treasurer. Any sum exceeding RM1000.00 must be approved by the State Committee.
9.3.19 The State Hon. Treasurer shall submit a quarterly statement of account for the Hon. Treasurer General's information and records.
9.3.20 The State Committee shall give prior notice in writing to the Central Executive Council of all fund-raising projects. A statement of account shall be submitted to the Hon. Treasurer General within 30 days on completion of such project. All applications for grants shall be carbon-copied to the Hon. Treasurer General and approvals thereto shall be reported to the same in writing within 30 days of such approvals.
9.3.21 The State Committee shall be empowered to set up Sub-Committees to carry out the programmes and activities of Y.M.M. in the State.
9.4.1A The State Branch may, if deem desirable, and with the approval of Central Executive Council, set up a District Branch within a government district or municipal area where already at least four Branches exist. At least twenty members from a District must be present at the inaugural meeting of the District Branch.
9.4.1B The District Branch shall have at least Three (3) qualified branches to become a qualified District Branch.
9.4.2 The State Committee shall have full control over all District Branches and may suspend or take-over any District Branch for refusal to carry out the rules or decisions of the Central Assembly, the Central Executive Council, the State Assembly or the State Committee. The District Branch so suspended or taken-over may appeal to the Central Executive Council within 14 days and the decision of the Central Executive Council shall be final.
9.4.3 The District Assembly shall hold its Annual General Meeting between 15th April and 30th April of each year. At other time, an Extraordinary General Meeting shall be called within 30 days by the District Hon. Secretary upon request in writing of more than one third of the District Branch Delegates, or by order of the District Chairman of State Committee of the Central Executive Council.
a) Five delegates from each Branch who have paid their due subscriptions, wherein amongst them the Branch Chairman, Secretary will automatically be the delegates, should they do not have any position in the District Branch Committee.
b) The members of the District Committee, in accordance with Article 9.4.7A of the Constitution.
c) The District Hon. Auditors.
9.4.5 The quorum for a District Assembly General Meeting shall be half of the total delegates to District Assembly or twice the total numbers of the District Committee members whichever is lesser.
9.4.6 The followings shall be the business transacted at a District Assembly Annual General Meeting.
b) To adopt the annual audited accounts and the annual report of the District Committee.
c) To elect members of the District Committee when due.
e) To elect three Delegates to the State Assembly when due.
f) To transact any other business of which at least seven days notice has been given in writing to the District Hon. Secretary.
a) A Chairman, a Deputy Chairman, three Vice Chairman, an Hon. Secretary, an Hon. Assistant Secretary, an Hon. Treasurer and an Organising Secretary.
b) Not less than six but not more than twelve Committee Members elected at the Annual General Meeting of the District Assembly.
c) District Branch Secretary, Vice Secretary, Treasurer, Organising Secretary will be appointed by District Branch Chairman. District Branch Chairman with the approval of the District Branch Committee can appoint a maximum of Four (4) members, who must be State Branch delegates, the District Branch Committee has the power to revoke such appointment as mentioned above.
9.4.8 The District Committee shall meet at least once in two months.
9.4.9 The quorum for a District Committee Meeting shall be half of the total numbers of the District Committee Members or at least 10 members, whichever is lesser.
9.4.10 Any member of the District Committee who is absent from three consecutive District Committee Meetings without giving any reasonable cause in writing shall cease to be a member of the District Committee. The District Committee shall have the power to fill in any vacancy that may occur.
9.4.11 The District Committee shall have power to fill in any vacancy of delegates to the State Assembly, should the relevant delegate resign in writing or pass away.
9.4.12 The District Chairman shall preside at all District Committee Meetings and sign all minutes. He shall have a casting vote. He shall have the power to convene at his discretion an emergency meeting of the District Assembly or the District Committee for the conduct of special business.
9.4.13 The District Deputy Chairman shall deputise the District Chairman in the later's absence. In the absence of the Chairman and the Deputy Chairman, one of the other Vice Chairman shall deputise for the Chairman.
9.4.14 The District Hon. Secretary shall conduct the business of the District in accordance with the rules of Y.M.M. and carry out the instructions of the District Committee. He shall circulate notices of meeting.
9.4.15 The District Hon. Assistant Secretary shall assist the District Hon. Secretary and shall deputise for the later in his absence.
9.4.16 The District Hon. Treasurer shall be responsible for all monies of the District Branch. He shall keep the account.
9.4.17 The funds and properties of the District Branch shall be common properties of Y.M.M. The District Hon. Treasurer shall be allowed a petty cash not exceeding RM300.00 in hand and any sum in excess shall be deposited in a bank approved by Central Executive Council in the name of District Branch. The District Hon. Secretary shall authorise expenditure up to a sum of RM300.00. Any sum exceeding RM300.00 must be approved by the District Chairman, Hon. Secretary and Hon. Treasurer. Any sum exceeding RM1,000.00 must be approved by the District Committee.
9.4.18 The District Branch Hon. Treasurer shall submit an annual statement of accounts to the Hon. Treasurer General and the State Hon. Treasurer for their information and records.
9.4.19 The District Branch Committee shall give prior notice in writing to the State Committee of all fund-raising projects. A statement shall be submitted to the State Hon. Treasurer within 30 days on completion of such projects. All applications for grants shall be carbon-copied to the Hon. Treasurer General and State Hon. Treasurer, and approvals thereto shall be reported in writing to the Hon. Treasurer General within 30 days of such approvals with carbon-copied of such report submitted to the State Hon. Treasurer for his record.
9.5.1A The State Branch may establish Branches in such places, areas or town in a State, when the State Committee shall deem desirable with the approval of the Central Executive Council. At least twenty members are required to form a Branch.
9.5.1B A newly formed Branch will automatically become a member of the relevant District Branch if any.
9.5.2 The Branch Committee shall consist of a Chairman, a Deputy Chairman, two Vice Chairman, and not less than five members but not more than nine members elected at the Branch Annual General Meeting. Two Hon. Auditors shall be elected. The term of office shall be two years.
9.5.2A Branch Chairman will appoint Branch Secretary, Assistant Secretary, Treasurer. Branch Chairman with the approval of the Branch Committee, appoint a maximum Two (2) committee members, the Committee has the powers to revoke such appointment as mentioned above.
9.5.3 The quorum for the Branch General Meeting shall be half of the total branch membership or twice the total number of the Branch Committee members whichever is lesser.
9.5.4 The quorum of a Branch Committee meeting shall be half of the total number of Branch Committee members or at least 7 members whichever is the lesser.
9.5.5 Any member who is absent from three consecutive meetings without giving any reasonable cause in writing shall cease to be a member of the Branch Committee. The Branch Committee shall have power to fill in any vacancy that may occur.
9.5.6 The Branch Committee shall have power to fill in any of delegates to the State Assembly and the District Assembly that may occur.
9.5.7 The State Committee shall have full control over all Branches and may suspend or take-over any Branches for refusal to carry out the rules or decisions of the Central Assembly, the Central Executive Council, the State Assembly, the State Committee or the District Committee. The Branch suspended or taken-over may appeal to the Central Executive Council within 14 days and the decision of the Central Executive Council shall be final.
9.5.8 The Branch shall hold its Annual General Meeting between 1st February and 31st March of each year. At other time, an Extraordinary General Meeting should be called within 30 days by the Branch Hon. Secretary upon request in writing of more than one-third of the valid members of the Branch or by order of the Branch Committee, the Branch Chairman or District Committee or State Committee or the Central Executive Council.
b) To adopt the annual audited accounts and the annual report of the Branch.
c) To elect members of the Branch Committee when due.
e) To elect five delegates to the District Assembly when due.
f) To elect delegates to the State Assembly when due.
g) To transact any other business of which at least seven days notice has been given in writing to the Branch Hon. Secretary.
9.5.10 The Branch Chairman shall preside at all Branch Committee Meetings and sign all minutes. He shall have a casting vote. He shall have power to convene at his discretion any emergency meeting of the Branch or Branch Committee for the conduct of special business.
9.5.11 The Branch Deputy Chairman shall deputise for the later's absence. In the absence of the Chairman and the Deputy Chairman, the Vice Chairman shall deputise for the Chairman.
9.5.12 The Branch Hon. Secretary shall conduct the business of the Branch in accordance with the rules of Y.M.M. and carry out the instructions of the Branch Committee. He shall circulate notices of meetings and keep a record of all meetings. He shall keep a membership register of members of the Branch.
9.5.13 The Branch Hon. Assistant Secretary shall assist the Branch Hon. Secretary and shall deputise for the later in his absence.
9.5.14 The Branch Hon. Treasurer shall be responsible for all monies of the Branch. He shall keep the account, collect subscriptions and forward all such collection to the Hon. Treasurer General through the State Hon. Treasurer. He shall notify those members of the Branch who are in arrears of subscriptions and shall notify the Central Executive Council through the Branch Hon. Secretary and the State Hon. Secretary of the removal of names of persons who have ceased to be members.
9.5.15 The Branch Committee shall obtain the prior approval of the State Committee for all fund-raising projects. A statement of accounts shall be submitted to the State Hon. Treasurer within 30 days on completion of such projects. All applications for grants shall be carbon-copied to the Hon. Treasurer General, the State Hon. Treasurer and the District Branch Hon. Treasurer, and approvals thereto shall be reported in writing to the Hon. Treasurer General within 30 days of such approvals with copies of such report submitted to the State Hon. Treasurer and District Branch Hon. Treasurer for their records.
9.5.16 The funds and properties of the Branch shall be the common properties of Y.M.M. The Branch Treasurer shall be allowed a petty cash not exceeding RM300.00 in hand and any sum in excess shall be deposited in a bank approved by the Central Executive Council, in the name of the Branch. The Branch Hon. Secretary shall authorize expenditure up to a sum of RM300.00. Any sum exceeding RM300.00 must be approved by the Branch Chairman, Hon. Secretary and Hon. Treasurer. Any sum exceeding RM1000 shall be approved by the Branch Committee.
9.5.17 The Branch Hon. Treasurer shall submit an annual statement of accounts to the Hon. Treasurer General, the State Hon. Treasurer and the District Branch Hon. Treasurer for their information and records.
9.6.1 The Central Executive Council, State Committee, District Committee and Branch Committee may appoint distinguished persons, professionals, members who have contributed substantially to Y.M.M. and individuals devoted to the cause of social services to become Patron, Hon. Auditor, Medical Advisor, Legal Advisor, General Advisor or Advisor, whose term of office shall be the same as the appointing Council or Committee.
9.6.2 The Central Executive Council may appoint persons who have contributed to the long-term development of Y.M.M. to become Hon. President, whose term of office shall be similar to the Said Council.
The guidelines for the operation of administration and activity at all levels, irrespective of Central, State, District or Branch levels shall be based on the standard decided by Y.M.M Head Quarter.
b) To adopt the Annual Report.
c) To adopt and pass the Annual Audited Accounts.
d) To elect the Members of the Central Executive Council when due.
e) To elect two Hon. Auditors when due.
f) To transact any other business of which at least seven days notice in writing has been given to the Hon. Secretary General.
10.2.1 An Extraordinary General Meeting may be convened by the President or the Central Executive Council or by requisition in writing of at least one-third of the delegates of the General Assembly to the Hon. Secretary General who shall fix the date of such meeting not later than fourteen days from receipt of the requisition. The business transacted shall only be that for which the meeting has been specially called and notified in the agenda.
10.3.1 At least two weeks notice shall be given for all General Meeting of the Central Assembly or State Assembly or District Assembly or Branches.
10.3.2 At least ten days notice shall be given for the Extraordinary General Meeting of the Central Assembly or State Assembly or District Assembly or Branches.
10.3.3 At least seven days notice shall be given for all Central Executive Council, Central Management Council, State Committee, District Committee and Branch Committee.
10.4 If after half an hour from the time fixed for a meeting a quorum is not present, a meeting if convened upon requisition of members shall be dissolved. In any other case the meeting shall be postponed to a date not earlier than seven days and not later than fourteen days. At the postponed meeting the delegates or the members present as the case may be shall constitute the quorum. Any how, a minimum of seven members who attend, shall from the quorum of ant postponed meeting of the branch.
10.5 The General Meetings of the Central Assembly or State Assembly or District Assembly or Branches shall be conducted by a Speaker appointed by the Central Executive or the State Committee or the District Committee or the Branch Committee as the case may be. The Speaker shall conduct and control the smooth running of the General Meeting and suspend any delegate or member disobeying the order from attending the meeting.
10.6 The election year for the various branches of Y.M.M. shall be the same as for the Central Executive Council and all branches having election in other years shall conduct re-election during the election year.
10.7 All mails documents and relevant particulars may be transmitted via email. The validity of such emails are similar to that of conventional post.
11.1 When any matter is to be decided by vote at a General Meeting of the Central Assembly or State Assembly or District Assembly or Branch, each delegate or each member as the case may be present at the moment shall have one vote only. In the case of equality of votes, the matter shall be deemed defeated.
11.2 When any matter is to be decided by vote at a meeting of the Central Executive Council or State Committee or District Committee or Branch Committee, each member of the Central Executive Council or State Committee or District Committee or Branch Committee shall have one vote only, the President or the Chairman shall decided by casting a vote.
11.3 Voting shall be by ballot for the election of members to the Central Executive Council or State Committee or District Committee or Branch Committee. For all other matters voting shall be by ballot or show of hands as the meeting may decide.
11.4 Members who are in arrears of annual subscription shall have no right to vote at any General Meeting and shall not be eligible to stand for election of members to the Central Executive Council or State Committee or District Committee or Branch Committee.
12.1A The Candidates, their proposers and seconders to the Central Executive Council, the State Committee, the District Committee and the Branch Committee shall be qualified Delegates to the Central Assembly, State Assembly or District Assembly and qualified Member, who shall not be above the age of 40 as at 1st January of the year in which election is held.
12.1B The President and Chairman of the State Branch, District Branch and Branches Committee shall not be re-elected for more than Three (3) consecutive terms.
12.2 The candidate to the Central Executive Council, the State Committee or the District Committee shall also be the delegate to the Central Assembly, the State Assembly or the District Assembly as the case may be.
12.3 The delegate to the Central Assembly, and the State Assembly shall have been a qualified member of Y.M.M. for at least one year as at 1st January of the year of Assembly. The President may in special circumstances, and with the approval of the Central Executive Council exempt the application of this Article.
12.4 All candidates to the Central Executive Council, the State Committee, the District Committee and the Branch Committee and all officers carrying out executive functions shall be Malaysian citizens.
12.5 No member in the Central Executive Council, State Committee, District Committee or Branch Committee shall hold more than one post in the respective Council or Committee.
12.6 All salaried staffs of Y.M.M. shall have no voting rights, nor shall they become delegates to any Assembly.
13.1 The Central Executive Council shall have power to appoint at least five but at most fifteen persons to form a Central Consultative Council, whose term of office shall be concurrent with the Central Executive Council.
13.2 The Central Consultative Council shall serve as consultative body for the Central Executive Council in its formulation of policies, programmes and activities of Y.M.M.
13.3 The members of the Central Consultative Council shall elect from among themselves a Chairman and Secretary. The quorum of the meeting of the Central Consultative Council shall be half of its membership.
13.4 The Central Consultative Council shall meet whenever necessary and a notice of at least 14 days shall be served by its Secretary to the members of the Central Consultative Council.
13.5 The Chairman of the Central Consultative Council shall preside at all meetings of the Central Consultative Council and sign all minutes. He shall have casting vote. He shall have the power to convene at his discretion an emergency meeting of the Central Consultative Council for the conduct of special business.
13.6 The Secretary of the Central Consultative Council shall conduct the business of the Central Consultative Council in accordance with the rules of Y.M.M. and carry out the instruction of the Central Consultative Council. He shall circulate notices of meetings and keep a record of all meetings of the Central Consultative Council.
14.1 Pursuant to section 11(b) of the Youth Societies And Youth Development Act 2007, the President, Hon. Secretary General and Hon. Treasurer General shall administer the immovable property of the Society and shall have the power to jointly sign, execute all forms instruments documents in relation to the sell, transfer, charge or dispose of such immovable property of the society. They shall serve in this capacity for the duration of their term of office in the Central Executive Council. They will automatically cease to hold that position when their term of office ends.
14.2 The President, Hon. Secretary General and Hon. Treasurer General are not empowered to sell, transfer, charge or dispose of the immovable property of the Society unless given the authority to do so by the Annual General Meeting or Extraordinary General Meeting of the Central Assembly.
15.1 The Disciplinary Board shall consist of seven members from at least four different States elected amongst the members of the Central Executive Council for a term of two years. The Board is empowered to suspend or take-over any State Branches, District Branch or Branches, to suspend or dismiss any post and to expel members, and to attend to complaints and appeals from members, any Council or Committee Member and from any State Branch or below. Any member, Council or Committee or Branch of any levels affected by its decision may appeal to the Central Executive Council within fourteen days of receiving the decision.
15.2 The members of the Disciplinary Board shall elect from among themselves a Chairman and a Secretary. The quorum of the meeting of the Disciplinary Board shall be half of its membership.
15.3 The Disciplinary Board shall meet whenever the needs arise. A notice of meeting of at least 3 days shall be served by the Secretary of the Disciplinary Board.
15.4 The Chairman of the Disciplinary Board shall preside at all meetings of the Disciplinary Board and sign all minutes. He shall have casting vote.
15.5 The Secretary of the Disciplinary Board shall conduct the business of the Disciplinary Board in accordance with the rules of Y.M.M. and carry out the instructions of the Disciplinary Board. He shall circulate notices of meetings and keep a record of all meetings of the Disciplinary Board.
15.6 A The decision of the Disciplinary Board shall be final.
15.6 B If there is appeal, the decision of the Central Executive Council shall be final.
The fund is known as "Young Malaysian Movement Charity and Educational Fund", herein after called "the fund".
e) To sponsor Malaysian youth studying in youth and cultural courses.
The office of the Fund shall be situated at: No. 12-B, Jalan Kancil, Off Jalan Pudu, 55100 Kuala Lumpur.
a) The Fund may raise donations from Y.M.M members.
b) The Fund may appeal for donations or otherwise raise funds from the public if and when deemed necessary.
c) The fund raised shall be deposited in interest bearing accounts with established banks or licensed financial institutions approved by the Y.M.M. Central Executive Council.
d) Subject to the consent and authorization of Y.M.M. Central Executive, the Fund shall have power to purchase or other wise acquire for the purpose of the Fund any immovable property.
e) The Fund is not allowed to carry out any business activity or to utilize its property for commercial purpose.
f) The audited statement of accounts and the name of Director Council of the Fund shall be submitted to Y.M.M. Central Executive Council annually.
g) The audited statement of accounts and the name list Director Council of the Fund shall be submitted to Director General of Inland Revenue, Malaysia annually.
a) Malaysians who are above 21 years of age and or any association or commercial organization that is registered or incorporated in Malaysia.
b) Any association or commercial organization registered or incorporated in Malaysia which donates a sum of not less than RM5, 000.00, or an individual who donates not less than RM1,000.00 to the Fund shall become a life member of the Fund.
c) Applicants who wish to be members of the Fund shall be proposed by a member of the Fund and seconded by a member of Y.M.M Central Executive Council and must complete the application form to be forwarded to the YMM Central Executive Council for approval. The decision of YMM Central Executive Council shall be final.
a) Individual convicted for criminal offence or adjudged bankrupt.
b) Winding up of Company or deregistered association.
c) Individual who has been verified by a medical practitioner to be mentally disabled.
d) Individual who resigns on their his accord.
e) Individual who breaches the Rules and Regulations of Y.M.M.
a) Annual General Meeting of the Fund shall be held at least once a year to receive report of the Director Council and the audited accounts for the preceding year.
b) Members' Assembly shall be the highest organization of the Funds. The quorum of the Assembly shall be half of the members or double the member of the Directors, whichever is lesser. And elect not less than 10 members and a maximum of 25 members for the Board of Directors' and 2 Auditors, and be elected within 60 days from the date of Y.M.M. Central Committee's election.
c) The first 50 life members shall have the privilege to elect 10 member directors to the Director Council. There shall be an increase of 1 elected member Director to the Director Council for every additional 25 members.
a) Director Council shall consist of elected member Directors and non-member Directors.
b) Both elected member director and non-member directors shall have equal members in the Council, and such non-member Directors shall be recommended by the "Y.M.M. Central Executive Council".
c) The Director Council shall elect a Director President, a Director Deputy President, three Director Vice Presidents, an Honorary Director Secretary, an Assistant Honorary Director Secretary, an Honorary Director Treasurer, an Assistant Honorary Director Treasurer, so as to form a nine-member Director Management Council.
d) The quorum for the meeting of Director Council shall be 15, or half of the total number of Director, whichever shall be the lesser.
e) The Council shall convene a meeting once in every six months. The Honorary Director Secretary shall notice the Director in writing at least 14 days before the date of meeting.
f) The Director President shall chair all meeting of Director Council and sign all minutes of the meeting. The Director President shall have the second vote in the event of a tie. The Director President shall also have the right to call for any emergency meeting to deal with any specific case.
g) The Honorary Director Secretary shall discharge and perform his duties with regards to the affairs of the Director Council and to execute the latter's instruction in accordance with the rules and regulations of YMM. The Honorary Director Secretary shall send out notice of meeting for all meetings and shall record the minutes for all meeting of Director Council.
h) The Director Council shall be entitled to form any committee to carry out its functions effectively.
a) The Director President shall chair all meetings. In the absence of the Director President. The Director Deputy President shall chair the meetings.
b) The Honorary Director Secretary shall be in charge all matters concerning the Fund including the execution of all resolutions.
c) The Assistant Honorary Director Secretary shall assist the Honorary Secretary in his duties. In the Honorary Secretary's absence, the Assistant Honorary Secretary shall deputies for him.
d) The Honorary Director Treasurer shall take charge of all payments and collections of the Fund. He may keep a petty cash not exceeding RM1,000.00 in hand and any money in excess must be deposited into a bank or licensed financial institution approved by the YMM Central Executive Council.
e) The Assistant Honorary Director Treasurer shall assist the Honorary Director Treasurer in his duties. In the Honorary Director Treasurer's absence, the Assistant Honorary Director Treasurer shall deputise for him.
g) The Director Council shall upon receipt of any monies, issue temporary receipts supplied by the secretariat of the Fund, and shall as soon as possible hand over the monies to the Treasurer of the Fund to be deposited into the Fund's banks account and for an official receipt to be issued by the Treasurer of the Fund.
h) All coordination work of the Fund shall be performed by the Director Management Council, other Directors shall assist in all matters relating to the Fund.
The Director President or the Honorary Director Secretary shall be entitled to sanction any expenses up to RM 5,000.00 (Ringgit Five Thousands). Any expenses exceeding RM 5,000.00 shall be made with the approval of the Director Management Council.
The Investigation Committee shall consist of 5 Directors to be appointed from among the Directors of the Director Council. The Committee shall be responsible to assess the applications for charity and education grants, and to and make recommendations to the Director Council for a decision.
In the event dissolution of the Fund, the surplus asset after discharge of all legal liabilities, shall be donated to the Government (Federal State) or any organizations having objectives similar to those of this Fund and which have been approved by the Director General of Inland Revenue, Malaysia.
Y.M.M. Central Assembly has the right to amend, delete and / or make additions to above regulations.
16.1 The annual Receipts and Payments Accounts and Balance Sheet of Y.M.M. shall be published in the Annual Report for presentation to the Central Assembly at its Annual General Meeting and copies shall be sent with notice of the Annual General Meeting to the delegates of the Central Assembly.
16.2 The income and properties of Y.M.M. and all money received by or on behalf of Y.M.M. shall be applied solely toward the furtherance, promotion and execution of the objects of Y.M.M. and no portion thereof shall be paid by way of dividend, bonus or profit to any member of Y.M.M. provided that nothing herein expressed or contained shall prevent the payment in good faith of remuneration or expense or both to any officer or servant of Y.M.M. or to any member of Y.M.M. or other person or persons for services actually rendered by him or them to Y.M.M.
16.3 The Hon. Auditors of the National Y.M.M. or State Branches or District Branches or Branches shall be required to audit the accounts of the National Headquarter or State Branches or District Branches or Branches respectively for the year and to prepare reports to the Annual General Meeting of the Central Assembly or State Assembly or District or Branch as the case may be.
The Hon. Auditors may also be required by the President or Chairman to audit the accounts for any period within their tenure of office at any date and to make reports to the Central Executive Council or State Committee or District Committee or Branch Committees as the case may be.
16.4 The mode of election of the Hon. Auditors of the Central, State, District and Branch Assemblies shall be similar to that of election of the respective Council or Committee.
16.5 The Auditors of the Central Executive Council, State Branch Committee, District Branch Committee and Branch Committee shall audit the relevant accounts of the Committees, to be submitted for the approval of the relevant Assembly. Should the Auditor for any reason whatsoever unable to exercise his duties, the accounts will be audited by the auditors in the unit it belongs to, the accounts of Branch Committee will be audited by the auditors of the District Branch or State Branch it belongs to (if there is no District Branch), the accounts of the District Branch will be audited by the auditors of the State Branch it belongs to, the accounts of State Branch will be audited by the Auditor General.
16.6 Any vacancy in the position of Hon. Auditor may be filled by the General Meeting of the Central, State, District or Branches Assembly.
16.7 The financial year report for all unit shall be 1st January to 31st December of each year.
17.1 These rules may be added to, repealed or amended at any General Meeting of the Central Assembly provided thirty days notice of the proposed amendments has been given in writing. No alterations or amendment shall be enforced without the prior sanction of the Registrar of Youth Societies. Any amendment to the rules shall be submitted to the Registrar of Youth Societies within 30 days of being passed by the Central Assembly.
18.1 For the interpretation of these rules the decision of the Central Executive Council shall be binding on the members unless set aside by a General Meeting of the Central Assembly. The Central Executive Council shall have power to exercise its discretion in dealing with matters not provided for in these rules.
19.1 The Membership register to be maintained by the National Headquarter, State Branch, District Branch and Branches shall contain the following particulars namely name, address, I.C. number, date of birth, occupation and date of admission.
20.1 Y.M.M. shall not be dissolved except with the consent of not less than 3/5 of the delegates of Y.M.M. expressed at a General Meeting of the Central Assembly of Y.M.M. convened for the purpose.
20.2 In the event of Y.M.M. being dissolved as provided above, all debts and liabilities legally incurred on behalf of Y.M.M. shall be fully discharged and the remaining funds be distributed in any manner decided by the Central Assembly.Notice of dissolution signed by the Central Executive Council shall be given within fourteen days of dissolution to the Registrar of Youth Societies.
NOTES:I) THE OVERALL AMENDMENTS TO THE ABOVE ARTICLES OF THE CONSTITUTION WERE ADOPTED AT THE 36TH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING OF THE CENTRAL ASSEMBLY HELD ON 20TH JULY, 2008 AND APPROVED BY THE REGISTRAR OF YOUTH SOCIETIES AND CAME INTO EFFECT ON 29TH JULY, 2008.
II) IN THE EVENT OF ANY DISCREPANCIES OR DISPUTES IN THESE ARTICLES, THE ENGLISH TEXT SHALL PREVAIL.


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The Clintons & Trumps Reportedly Won't Shake Hands At The Third Debate & It Shows How Low This Election Has Fallen
By Lani Seelinger
PAUL J. RICHARDS/AFP/Getty Images
This presidential campaign has not been short on vitriol or mudslinging between the candidates. In the end, however, most everyone can agree on one thing: The lack of traditional niceties is the real signal of the end of civility in politics. The country will probably witness that on Oct. 19, as it's all but assumed that the Trumps and Clintons won't shake hands at the beginning of the third debate. This time, the Clinton camp allegedly requested a new arrangement which will help the families avoid each other entirely, according to two people up to date on the situation who spoke with The New York Times.
The reasoning behind this is that, in keeping with the shark impression from Trump you saw at the last debate, the Clinton campaign is expecting the sort of tactics that you might expect from a wounded predator determined to lash out and cause as much damage as possible. At the last debate, he attempted to make Clinton shake hands with a number of women who accused Bill Clinton of sexual assault (all claims which Bill has denied in the past). The Clintons managed to sidestep that little hurdle, but they don't want to take any chances this time.
As the spouses will be entering the hall from completely different sides closer to their seats, not even Bill and Melania Trump will have to relive the show of awkwardness that they forced viewers to endure before the last debate. On the one hand, this makes total sense, considering Melania has begun voicing her opinion that Bill's past is relevant to the election. On the other hand, it's somewhat sad. It's almost like we're really witnessing the end of decency.
Clinton and Trump, of course, did not shake hands at the beginning of the second debate, although they rectified the situation at the end. It was a bizarre spectacle, however. Why should Trump and Clinton, who despise each other so much, take a break from that to perform an action that clearly neither of them enjoyed, and which no one could have possibly enjoyed watching?
The lack of a handshake to start of the debate showed us what the real state of things is, and it's tense. The level of rhetoric, with Trump yelling about rigged elections and jailing his opponent and Clinton publicly questioning Trump's temperament, is quite frankly unprecedented in modern American politics. The candidates' and their families' desire to avoid such a small interaction as a handshake at the beginning of the debate is the manifestation of that rancor — and it's a dark reminder that no matter how much we might like to disbelieve it, it's real.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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De Golden Gate Gales was een Amerikaanse voetbalclub uit San Francisco.

De club werd in 1967 opgericht om te spelen in de United Soccer Association (USA). Deze competitie zou aanvankelijk in 1968 starten maar omdat de concurrerende National Professional Soccer League (NPSL) al in 1967 begon, werd er snel een competitie gestart met geïmporteerde bestaande clubteams die onder een Amerikaanse naam deelnamen.

De Golden Gate Gales waren eigenlijk het Nederlandse ADO Den Haag. De Hongaarse voormalig topvoetballer Ferenc Puskás was reeds aangesteld als trainer om in 1968 te beginnen. De staf van Golden Gate Gales in 1967 bestond uit trainer Ernst Happel, assistent Rinus Loof en manager Eddy Hartmann. Happel maakte de competitie niet af en werd de laatste twee weken vervangen door Loof. De club werd tweede in de Westen Conference en miste de finale net. De thuiswedstrijden werden gespeeld in Candlestick Park en Kezar Stadium, stadions met een enorme capaciteit maar de publieke belangstelling voor de Golden Gate Gales was zeer gering.

In oktober 1967 belegde de club een trainingskamp in Madrid om, onder leiding van Puskas, spelers te zoeken voor het nieuwe seizoen. In december fuseerde de United Soccer Association met de National Professional Soccer League om de North American Soccer League te vormen. De club maakte plaats voor de Oakland Clippers en de eigenaren namen een meerderheidsbelang in de Vancouver Royals en gingen onder die naam verder en voegden de selecties samen.

Bekende (oud-)spelers
  Henk Houwaart
  Kees Aarts
  Harry Heijnen
  Ton Thie
  Dick Advocaat
  Henny Ardesch
  Piet de Zoete
  Joop Jochems
  Lambert Maassen
  René Pas
  Lex Schoenmaker
  Theo van der Burch
  Freek van der Lee
  Aad Mansveld
  Jan Villerius
  Harry Vos

Per seizoen

Referenties
 Sover.net
Spelers statistieken
 The summer of soccer: het Amerikaanse avontuur van ADO, matthijssneppie.nl, 31 mei 2020

Amerikaanse voetbalclub
ADO Den Haag
Sport in San Francisco


text:
Reed is an unincorporated community within Henderson County, Kentucky, United States.

References

Unincorporated communities in Henderson County, Kentucky
Unincorporated communities in Kentucky


text:
2014 World Cup Qualfying
Is Jurgen Klinsmann Capable Of Being More Tactically Flexible?
By Ryan Rosenblatt Sep 10, 2012, 5:44am PDT
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June 8, 2012; Tampa FL, USA; USA head coach Jurgen Klinsmann on the sidelines against Antigua & Barbuda during the first half at Raymond James Stadium. USA defeated Antigua & Barbuda 3-1. Mandatory Credit: Matt Stamey-US PRESSWIRE
When Jurgen Klinsmann took over as United States manager last August, he vowed to change the way the team played. He felt it necessary for the Americans to develop a distinctive style, referencing the different ways that Spain, Brazil, Argentina and Germany play.
The Americans' style was going to be one that emphasized possession, and from the very beginning, Klinsmann committed to it.
Match after match his teams were devoted to keeping the ball, started out of the back and worked their way forward. They protected a weak center of defense, brought their best player-Clint Dempsey-into play as much as possible and made dictating the tempo priority No. 1.
For 13 months now, the U.S. has continued down the path of possession and proactive play that Klinsmann cleared for them. Even when they struggled to hold the ball against teams like Italy, Brazil and Mexico, they remained dedicated to building out of the back, and trying to maintain possession whenever they could get it, no matter how brief.
At times it paid off-like the wins against Italy and Mexico-but it also backfired, most notably in Jamaica on Friday night, but also in May against Brazil as well as in the first few months of Klinsmann's tenure.
If nothing else, Klinsmann deserves credit for his commitment to his belief. He has not wavered once in his determination to build a specific style of play with his U.S. team, despite plenty of situations where he could have.
One such opportunity for change was in Kingston on Friday night against Jamaica, when the U.S. was ambushed by the Reggae Boyz, and it was obvious early on that the Americans could not do anything Klinsmann built his team to do.
The U.S. played exactly as it had for more than a year under Klinsmann. The determination to possess the ball (which they had 53% of the time) playing out of the back and filtering the attack through Dempsey-that was all there, but it just wasn't successful. If they did everything according to Klinsmann's master plan, why didn't it work?
The problem on Friday night was not that the U.S. played three defensive-minded midfielders. They did in Italy and it helped keep the Azzurri scoreless.
The problem on Friday night was not that the U.S. lacked width. They had similar problems at Azteca and became the first American team to ever win in Mexico.
The problem on Friday night was not because of the style Klinsmann has brought to the team.
No, it was none of those. The U.S. lost to Jamaica on Friday night because they didn't have an alternative.
While Klinsmann's belief in the style he implemented is admirable, it has also made him inflexible, and that can be fatal. When the U.S. had a string of friendlies and the results didn't matter, Klinsmann rightfully stuck with his plan and built his team.
But now the results do matter. The German is still riding the same plan, but the issue is when that fails, he hasn't shown an ability to change, and on Friday it bit the Americans. Did the loss prove the style that the U.S. has spent more than a year building, and by extension the Klinsmann era, is a failure? Not any more so than the signature, inspiring wins in Italy and Mexico prove Klinsmann is right.
The U.S. tactics on Friday were identical in principle to the tactics they played with against El Tri in August, Guatemala in June, the Azzurri in February-despite Jamaica playing differently than any of the Americans' other opponents. Even as the Reggae Boyz clearly poked holes in their approach, it took Klinsmann more than 70 minutes to make a change.
Approaches, styles and commitment are necessary, but so is flexibility. Every team must have an alternative game plan to some extent-all of the top squads in the world have do.
The world's best team, Spain, showed off their flexibility this summer in Euro 2012 when they were able to swap out a striker for Cesc Fabregas and play with deep runners instead of a forward pressuring the opponents' defensive line. They have played Xabi Alonso next to Sergio Busquets in a double pivot at times, and at others pushed him forward.
So even Spain, with a midfield composed almost entirely of players from the same club -- something that should allow them unmatched stability -- has shown the ability to adjust depending on opponent, situation and injuries.
In 2002, the best U.S. team ever showed incredible flexibility en route to the only World Cup quarterfinal the Americans have ever reached in the modern era. Bruce Arena's team was able to use Frankie Hejduk as a left back, dropped him in the round of 16 when they went to a three-man back line, then they brought him back in the quarterfinals as a right midfielder. Landon Donovan played as a striker and a midfielder (on both wings and underneath two strikers). He pushed opposing defenses deep, created width and exploited space in the center depending on where the other team was vulnerable. That is just a sampling of an ultra-versatile team, which was not coincidentally also ultra-successful.
It doesn't matter what team it is or in what competition, flexibility is a must. There is no single way to play in every match, and if a team relies on the same approach, they will always be vulnerable. The U.S. knew it a decade ago, Spain knows it now, and pretty much any team out there that has any modicum of success knows it. The question is: does Klinsmann know it?
Maybe most concerning of all is not that the U.S. hasn't shown flexibility, but Klinsmann hasn't shown any indication he thinks it is necessary. He has spoken about his style and his commitment to it, almost holding it up as gospel-like playing with the ball is the way a soccer team is supposed to play, and to abandon it is heresy.
The idea that there is a "right way to play" isn't rare anymore; it has been trotted around for a while. With the success of Spain and Barcelona at the international and club level, many have bought in. Teams are supposed to play an 'attractive' style, so the theory goes.
In reality, there is no right way to play soccer. Playing with possession is fine; so is playing the long ball. Conceding possession and looking to counterattack is also just as legitimate, even though it can be unbelievably attractive, as evidenced by the Americans' second goal against Brazil in the 2009 Confederations Cup final.
On Friday night, when the U.S. scored after just 36 seconds, it was with quick play and a longer ball that isolated Herculez Gomez on a defender. Yet at no point again did the Americans try to play quickly or over the top to Gomez, which wouldn't have been very different from the play that led to the goal. They did not attempt to create the same situation that proved so fruitful early on.
It is not their style.
While Klinsmann's reign is still very much a work in progress and it is possible he could change his tune, the reality is we are 13 months in and he has not shown any hint of flexibility. He took over the U.S. team with a commitment to institute a style and a way to play. He stuck to it and the team is undoubtedly better now than it was last August, but it is not good enough because no one way is good enough.
Jamaica exposed the Americans' inability to adjust and preyed on their predictability. Now with a rematch against the Reggae Boyz looming and the U.S. a loss away from the brink of elimination in World Cup qualifying, Klinsmann will have to prove that he and this team is flexible. Every great team is.


Dan McIntyre, Matt Karnatz, Tim Tournier or Bruce Waters will instruct you on electric or acoustic.
Take drum lessons from Mark Bonasera or Mark Anderson.
Professionals Sandy Gilson or Katherine Dalin will have you reading & playing piano music.
Take vocal lessons from classically trained Katherine Dalin.
Rhiannon Owano offers lessons for both violin and viola.
Join Matt Karnatz for cello lessons.
We offer 30 minute private lessons which are held at the same day and time each week.
Lessons are $18 per half-hour and are paid at the beginning of each month.
We require a 24-hour notice to cancel a lesson.
Give the gift of music lessons.
We have a friendly knowledgeable staff made up of working, gigging musicians.
Stop by to meet our instructors.


Aaron is the owner & head travel guide for Southwest Adventures, an adventure company based in Los Angeles that takes groups of people exploring, hiking, camping, & general adventuring in the great Southwest. Aaron has been camping for nearly all his life and organizing adventure trips like these for over a decade! His trips are ideal for those of us who, say, don't yet feel comfortable properly organizing such a trip to Yosemite or Joshua Tree. Everything is included: the drive, the gas, the meals, the tents, the gear. So, with Aaron as your guide, it's super easy to spend your weekend adventuring in nature to reboot from city life.
Recently, we went on a camping road trip to & from our dear friends Josh & Ksenya's wedding in Grand Junction, Colorado.
I am new to this world of camping.
My first camping experience involved a two-day backpacking trip in the Sequoias with 4,000 feet of elevation and 14 miles round trip. We hiked all day and camped just before the Alta Peak summit, which is over 11,000 feet above sea level. This meant we had to carry everything, limiting our quality of food. This is what I thought camping was.
This most recent trip through Utah, Arizona, & Colorado we did things differently. We exclusively car-camped. Suddenly camping no longer directly translated into eating dehydrated foods after a long day of hiking. Sure, on some level and in certain ways, quality would inevitably suffer -- especially if you only have one medium-sized ice chest and a tiny budget -- but we were able to eat very, very well under the stars.
SO, when I asked Aaron if he could put together some delicious but realistic car-camping recipes for me, he gladly obliged.
Begin with the Skillet Homefries by buttering a skillet.
Once skillet is hot, add the potatoes and onions. Aaron recommends cooking them together so the onions don't burn.
Add spices, and sautee on medium heat until golden brown.
While the homefries are cooking, butter another skillet for the One-Eyed Jacks.
Using a spice container, cut a hole out of the 4 slices of bread. Aaron eats the excess bread while cooking.
Once the skillet is hot, begin toasting 2 of the bread slices.
Once the bread is toasted, crack an egg in each hole and cover completely with shredded cheese. Let fry until the eggs are over-easy or over-medium.
Plate the first two One-Eyed Jacks. Add more butter to the skillet, and begin toasting the other two slices.
Meanwhile, add the bell peppers to the homefries, stir. Add more spices/butter if necessary.
The homefries should be done around the time you finish the other two One-Eyed Jacks.
Serve the One-Eyed Jacks with the Skillet Homefries and a cup of coffee.
In a cast-iron grill, grill the eggplant and zucchinis with a little oil, salt, and pepper.
Meanwhile, prepare the mini panini by spreading pesto on the top most slices and butter on the bottom slices.
Add the veggies to the buttered side of the sandwich, top with shredded cheese.
Grill the panini in the buttered cast-iron grill, adding pressure by placing the cast-iron skillet on top of them. Let grill for a few minutes and then flip the panini, again placing the skillet on top.
Meanwhile, boil the prepared tomato soup in a small sauce pan over med-high heat.
In a skillet, heat some olive oil on medium. Add minced garlic, salt, pepper. Sautee a few minutes.
Add the black beans and chipotle/adobo. Stir. Let cook about 15 minutes on med-low heat. Add salt and pepper to taste.
Meanwhile, marinate the red onions in the apple cider vinegar with some salt. Let sit about 5 minutes.
To make the guacamole, mash 2 avocados with the red onion mixture. Add lime juice, salt, and pepper to taste.
Once the beans are done, heat the corn tortillas over the flame, flipping sides every ten seconds until hot, making sure not to burn either side.
Taco assembly: lay out 2 corn tortillas on each plate, top with chipotle black beans, guacamole, shredded cabbage, and bell peppers.
Serve with Kentucky Mule Cocktail.
1 part bourbon, 2 parts ginger beer, some lime juice, and ice.
July 6, 2013 by sara leana.


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Love this fireplace! It is a great size and can be placed almost anywhere. It looks great on my dining room table and patio table outside.


If the association was subjected to a disaster, are the current limits of coverage adequate to fully protect the association and its members?
The agent stated that the association had all of the coverages available and the limits of coverage were more than adequate. The questions and answers were recorded in the minutes and there were at least twenty homeowner witnesses in attendance.
Less than one month later the property was totally destroyed by the Northridge Earthquake. It didn't take long to determine that the coverages were not sufficient to fully protect the association, and that the amount of coverage was also inadequate.
After a lengthy period of time, the insurance company wrote a check for $18,399,000 which was the limit of liability under the policy. It was less than what the association needed to fully compensate its members for their losses. A written demand was made for additional funds. It was refused.
The association filed suit against the association making the claims of negligence and bad faith.
The insurance company agreed to settle with the association for $4,350,000 in excess of the policy limits.
The lesson is clear. Every board should review its insurance policy with the insurance agent once each year for its protection. You now have at least two important questions to ask the agent.
The law firm of Michael T. Chulak & Associates represents clients who have disputes with their insurance companies and who need assistance in settling large claims. Initial consultations are provided at no cost.


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by nishasharma December 23, 2022 December 23, 2022 0194
Actor turned activist Somy Ali often uses her social media to put spotlight on how going got rough for her in Bollywood in 1990s, and now has revealed that it was just actor Manisha Koirala who took a stand for her.
Ali came to Mumbai in 1991 and featured in movies such as Krishan Avtaar (1993), Anth (1994) and Chupp (1997) before moving to the US in 1999. In fact, she recently stirred a frenzy when she called actor Salman Khan a 'male chauvinist', accusing him of physical abuse.
But amid all the sour memories, she has one bond which she cherishes in her heart. And it is with Koirala as she stood by her side when no one did.
"It is imperative to mention that the only actor who took a stand for me in spite of the risk of ruining a relationship with a very huge actor was Manisha Koirala. She stood up for me and for my self-respect like no one else ever did. I will always and eternally be grateful to her for that and she knows exactly the incident I am referring to," Ali said.
The actor tried to reconnect with her when she heard about Koirala's cancer diagnosis, but was disappointed that she didn't get a response.
Must Read Best Actress Filmfare OTT Goes To Taapsee Pannu For Looop Lapeta
She reveals, "I found out about Manisha in 2012 which is when she was diagnosed. I had no way of contacting her because I was not in contact with anyone from Mumbai once I left as my departure was under very dire circumstances. I did try to reach out to her to wish her well on messenger via FB, but I did not get a response. Either way, I wish her well and I know she is doing well and thriving which is all that truly matters."
Somy, who reportedly used to date actor Salman Khan back in the day, also spoke about her friend circle in the industry between 1991 and 1999, saying, "My friend circle during my time there was Raveena Tandon, Tabu, Manisha, a little bit of time spent with Pooja, and I was very close to Manish Malhotra and Karan Johar. Circumstances and negative influencers enabled me to make mistakes as a dumb teenager which changed the dynamics between the above-mentioned friend circle forever".
She continues, "I miss them and wish them the best and I am beyond proud of what Karan and Manish Malhotra have accomplished. It's simply remarkable". Here, she asserts that she is not trying to find a way back into their circle.
"I would also like to emphasise and make it extremely clear that I do not want anything from any of the above-mentioned people. I am simply sharing my past and I want them to know how proud I am of them," Somy ends.
Riddhi Dogta Unveils Lakadbaggha Release Date
Bobby Deol As Desi Sherlock in Shlok, Wraps the Shoot
Rabb Se Hai Dua: Will Ghazal's presence affect Dua and her home?
nishasharma January 9, 2023 January 9, 2023
On Rajesh Khanna's 80th birthday, Adaa Khan talks about her special connect with him


We produce and can apply if requested, a range of protective coatings part of which is listed below. Please click on the links for further information, or view our full product information library.
You can view our product specifications in several languages. English, French, German, Italian or Spanish. Please click on the relevant national flag below.


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Q: Jquery mobile Nav bar to side bar i have created a simple sticky navbar using the following link
http://jquerymobile.com/demos/1.2.1/docs/toolbars/docs-navbar.html
Now the Navbar is always positioned horizontally. I want the navbar to position vertically. Is there a simple way of doing this. I dont want to use additional plugin's. A simple  css or a jquery code to position the nav bar like the list icon view.
I am trying to achieve the  navigation bar as in this link
https://www.paultrifa.com/~enabled1/envato/themeforest/side/blue/preview/
Regards,
Maclean Maurice pInto

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Ahead of Republic Day, Major Terror Attack by Jaish-e-Mohammad Averted in Srinagar: J-K Police
As per media updates, the police have arrested five suspects and recovered a major haul of explosives from their possession after arresting them.
Updated: January 16, 2020 5:49 PM IST
Edited by Manmath Nayak Email
New Delhi: Just a few days ahead of the Republic Day celebrations at the national capital and the rest parts of the country, a major terror attack by the Jaish-e-Mohammed group has been averted by the Srinagar Police in Srinagar. The Jammu and Kashmir Police in a statement said that the two terrorists have been arrested in this regard.
"Srinagar Police has busted Jaish-e-Mohammad terror module, averted major terror attack planned on January 26 and worked out 2 earlier grenade attacks. Two terrorists have been arrested," Jammu and Kashmir Police said on Thursday.
DIG, Central Kashmir, VK Birdi: They have been identified as Ejaz Ahmed Sheikh, Umar Hamid Sheikh, Imtiaz Ahmed, Sahil Farooq Gujari, Naseer Ahmed Mir – all residents of Hazratbal. https://t.co/NwFvwaLRLg— ANI (@ANI) January 16, 2020
As per media updates, the police have arrested five suspects and recovered a major haul of explosives from their possession after arresting them. As per reports, the suspects were identified as Aijaz Ahmed Sheikh, Umar Hameed Sheikh, Imtiyaz Ahmed Chikla, Sahil Farooq Gojri and Naseer Ahmed Mir. All these suspects are the residents of Hazratbal.
As per updates from DIG (central Kashmir) D Virdi, these five men were planning to carry out a terror attack in Srinagar.
"The group was planning to carry out a big terror attack," Virdi said, adding, "All the arrested men belong to Srinagar."
As per the police updates, the five suspected men were also involved in a couple of grenade attacks in Srinagar.
Prior to this, a grenade blast on January 8 took place at Hubbak Crossing while a second grenade blast happened near Sir Syed Gate of Kashmir University on November 2019. Their involvement was found in both the cases, the police said.
"Initial investigations revealed that a group was involved in enforcing a shutdown in Srinagar," the DGP said.
Further searches were made in Srinagar after getting updates from the arrested men and it led to the recovery of arms and ammunition including gelatin sticks, explosives, detonators, arms, explosive body vests, batteries and nitric acid.
Jaish-e-Mohammad Planning Terror Attack in Ayodhya, Reveal Intelligence Agencies
Jaish-e-MohammadJammu and Kashmir
Published Date: January 16, 2020 5:49 PM IST
Updated Date: January 16, 2020 5:49 PM IST


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Ophiomastus meridionalis är en ormstjärneart som först beskrevs av George Richard Lyman 1879.  Ophiomastus meridionalis ingår i släktet Ophiomastus och familjen fransormstjärnor. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.

Källor

Fransormstjärnor
meridionalis


text:
University of Vermont Designated "Voter Friendly Campus" by National Organizations
UVM News, Staff Reporter:
"The University of Vermont is one of over 200 campuses in 37 states and the District of Columbia that has been designated as a "Voter Friendly Campus" for 2021-2022. The designation is part of an initiative led by the national nonpartisan organizations Fair Elections Center's Campus Vote Project (CVP) and Student Affairs Administrators in Higher Education (NASPA), which held participating institutions accountable for planning and implementing practices that encourage their students to register and vote in 2020 elections and in the coming years.
The mission of the "Voter Friendly Campus" designation is to bolster efforts that help students overcome barriers to participating in the political process. UVM was evaluated based on a campus plan for registering, educating, facilitating voter engagement efforts and ensuring students turned out to vote in 2020—all in the face of the upheaval caused by a global pandemic.
The designation is valid through December 2022.
As part of the effort, the UVM Department of Student Life and Civic Engagement office partnered with the Campus Election Engagement Project, who provided two student fellows, Sarah Ladd and Sophie Feldman, to help voter registration and education efforts on campus. The Civic Engagement office also partnered with the marketing and communications team, the Leadership and Social Change Living Learning community, and other student-led voter initiatives to engage students both in-person and remotely as a result of COVID-19 campus policies and protocols."


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Industries	› Commercial Real Estate
Wood pellet exporter signs lease at Portsmouth Marine Terminal
The Virginia Port Authority finalized on Wednesday a 20-year lease at its Portsmouth Marine Terminal (PMT) to a Virginia company that plans to export wood pellets to Europe.
ecoFUELS Pellet Storage LLC will lease 15 acres at PMT and will build a pair of domes on the site to house and prepare wood pellets for export. The company expects to be operational by the second quarter of 2014, according to Peter O'Keefe, a partner at ecoFUELS.
"ecoFUELS has been set up to take advantage of the growing biomass market in Europe," O'Keefe said Wednesday. "This will be the first of our operations…and we are thrilled with the port's decision to accept our business plan."
PMT has been vacant since January 2011, after port authority operations were moved to APM Terminals following the port authority's 20-year lease of the marine terminal in Portsmouth. The investment by ecoFUELS will be the port's first tenant at PMT, and the authority is continuing to work with other potential tenants, according to Joe Harris, media and public relations manager at the port. The port has aimed to bring bulk and breakbulk cargo operations to the facility.
ecoFUELS was formed by McLean-based Capital Management International (CMI), which invests in renewable energy projects, and Houston-based multiFUELS LP, which invests in a variety of energy projects. O'Keefe and Terry McAuliffe, a former gubernatorial candidate, are partners at both CMI, and in ecoFUELS.
O'Keefe said ecoFUELS chose PMT because of its deepwater terminals and location on the Eastern Seaboard. "We think it is the most favorable location for exporting pellets into Europe, and we are very excited about this opportunity," O'Keefe said. "It is one of the most efficient port locations on the East Coast. It has a deepwater draft, which allows for any type of vessel to be used in the transport of pellets."
Multifamily properties sell in Richmond and Lynchburg
4,500 acres in Albemarle placed in conservation easement
Bearings company expanding in Powhatan
Washington Property Co. plans 700 apartments in Tysons
Staunton affordable-housing community to get rehab
Norfolk building sold for $3.7 million
YOLO: Tattoos and mortgages
Volvo Trucks expansion to add 777 jobs
Levco expands Hampton Roads holdings
Spruced-up NoVA office park adding, relocating tenants