Once you have done a good bit of writing, you will have built a large volume of content that can be found all over the Internet. You can compile your best works in one eBook to either give away or sell. If this eBook does well and people share it, you'll get a lot more business.
A creative and interesting article headline is essential. An interesting headline is more likely to catch a reader's attention than a boring one. Consider several different ideas rather than settling on nagapoker online the headline that comes to mind. Maybe you could get some feedback from friends and family.
Add new articles as often as possible. There are search-engine robots that make the decisions on how often they need to re-index your site. If you post new content on a regular basis, the search engines will index your site more often, which means your articles start converting customers more quickly.
Make sure that you use a conversation tone when writing an article. This can avoid a tone of condescension, and will appeal to a wider audience. If your readers think of you like a friend, they are sure to visit your site often.
While you will probably want to hit a certain word count with your articles, don't think about this initially. The length of your article should depend nagapoker online on how much you have to say about your topic. Article length can be adjusted later, after the article is done.
If you would like to market your articles and still have a life, you have to think about automation. Software and apps are available for any and every function, and article marketing is no exception. Look at the features of each, and think about which one will help you do your work the fastest. Finally compare costs and select the one that best meets your needs.
Only write in the language you are fluent in. Write in the style that you feel comfortable with, as this will come across the best. You may end up slaughtering nouns and verbs and overall sentence structure. Also, your own perceptions of the word and society may be completely different than the audience you are trying nagapoker to market too.
Write good articles. Spelling and grammar errors can lead to directory rejection. Even if you do manage to get it accepted, the readers won't give you any credit as an authority if it is poorly written. If you cannot write well, hire a freelancer.
The very first paragraph of your articles should be the highest quality. Search engines and readers look at the first paragraph as the most important part of an article. Tell them exactly what they're going to get below. Be certain to keep it fresh and interesting and avoid giving too much away. You want people to read the whole thing.
Design a logo all your own! Logo recognition is not just for major brands and corporations. A good logo puts an easily recognizable symbol to a company or website. It helps readers remember a site better. Readers are the people you need to see as customers, so give them a logo they can become familiar with.
Utilize the "advanced search" option on your search engine to get the best results for your search. This is especially efficient when doing academic research for a paper. In the "search within a site or domain" option, write ".gov", or ".edu." This action only pulls results from sites with these endings. This ensures that the search results come from academic or legal sources, which is crucial to writing a paper or official journal.
Develop your own unique style while writing your articles. These articles need to show your personality to readers. Try not to sound like anyone else. Sounding like you're trying to imitate others will make people distrust you.
nagapoker Only write in the language you are fluent in. Write in the style that you feel comfortable with, as this will come across the best. You may end up slaughtering nouns and verbs and overall sentence structure. Also, your own perceptions of the word and society may be completely different than the audience you are trying to market too.
Only write in the language you are fluent in. Write in the style that you feel comfortable with, as this will come across the best. You may end up slaughtering nouns and verbs and overall sentence structure. Also, your own perceptions of the word and society may be completely different than the audience you are trying to market too.
If you write lots of articles and want to use them to better your search engine rankings, try producing more "how-to" articles. These are popular with readers, but more importantly, they attract more external links than any other kind of article. Other webmasters that find your how-to article well-written will send traffic your way and boost your search engine presence.
Article marketing is a popular way to increase the visibility of your business and products. When starting out with article marketing, you may have some nagapoker difficulty. Read on for a great amount of article marketing tips.
Creative descriptions are optimal if you want to hold someone's attention. You can find that information beneath the title in the search engine results. This is the first thing that someone will see, so it is vital to catch their attention. Creative descriptions should be attention-grabbing yet elusive.
Once you've been writing for some time, there will be many articles nagapoker online that will contribute to your body of work. You can throw a bunch of your great articles together and create an eBook that can be sold at a later date or given away. The better your e-book is, the more it will get read and your business will increase.
The impulse to post the same article content across various indexes should be withstood. Take advantage of several different indexes. There are countless ones available. Posting the same article to hundreds of directories just makes you look like a spammer. If you do this, search engines will discount your links and lower your ranking.
Invest a bit of yourself into the articles you write. Put your personality out there instead of writing something dry and impersonal. Always be honest in your articles and allow your style to become evident. Your readers will appreciate the effort and are more likely to return.
You really only need one keyword for every article to help boost sales. Make sure to place your keyword throughout the webpage, including the URL, title, and heading, and sub-heading. This keyword should also be included in the article body. That will make it easy to find your article in search engines, which in turn will give you a boost in traffic.
Article marketing often appears simple at first glance. You may wonder what could be difficult about writing something and submitting it to a directory. When you try it, you will find it to be very hard. The advice and tips in this article are sure to help you create articles that will grow your business effectively.
The "no follow" attribute for your link is a helpful option to take advantage of. If a comment includes spam content or links to undesirable sites, web crawlers will automatically know not to follow such links. This practice prevents you linking to sites which may and can affect your site's reputation in a negative manner.
Keywords are important, but avoid going overboard when titling your article. Focusing on a great title means using keywords sparingly. Headlines should be intriguing to your Nagapoker Online readers. Make sure the headline is something a person would like to read and that your audience finds it captivating.
When writing articles, try to maintain your own unique voice. Exposing your personality can help readers establish a connection with you. Get honest with what you write and use your own unique style. Readers appreciate it when business owners take the time to write high quality articles. They enjoy reading these articles and will return to your site often to see if nagapoker you've written anything new.
Informative articles, in which you are knowledgeable, are a great way to earn money. Writing articles that are in sync with your business and niche can help you be known as an expert within your industry. Writing informative articles can help establish trust between you and your customer base as well. By writing articles that are unique, you create an original website that ranks better with search engines.
nagapoker online Writing articles is fun, and it piques readers interest. Use what you've read here to ensure your articles are successful. You can benefit greatly in your Internet marketing through article marketing if you learn the best principles like those presented here.
If you are in a writing rut, try sparking some controversy. Stir up some debate or conversations with well-known brands and people. This move becomes self-generating publicity as people link back to your blog. By proofreading to ensure quality content, your site will acquire a solid reputation.
If you want natural backlinks, it is important to fill your site with great content that will encourage other site owners to link to it. Do not fall into the trap of churning out articles only considering your desire fill your site. It's important for all articles on your website to provide content that is useful and important. However, if you create helpful, well-written content, site owners will want to share your work with their own readers, and you'll build links effortlessly.
When writing, write using your native tongue. Even if you know a different language, try not to stray from your regular audience and keep it in your native language. It is possible that you nagapoker online will butcher the language and write nonsensical pieces. You might confuse readers if frame of reference differs a lot more than you think.
These days many people are discovering the many ways they can use nagapoker online advertising to their advantage. There are lots of ways to get people to view your ads through the Internet, and the best way to do this is by being an article marketer. This article contains suggestions to assist you.
Write articles and reviews of the products that you are using. You have to seem knowledgeable and happy with a product for your viewers to want to try it out. Providing detailed reviews or information regarding the product will help your audience understand the product and want to click through.
Businesses nagapoker online come and go. Only businesses with a strong foundation really survive. Follow the advice in this article to give your business a strong enough foundation to survive in the online jungle. If you can follow this sound advice and stick to a solid plan, you can most definitely become a success in marketing.
To be successful in article marketing, you need to create a distinctive voice in your article. The articles that get the most traffic and business aren't full of dry and emotionless writing that people encourage in academic settings. Good article writers let their emotions and their character show in their tone and language.
Paragraphs should consist of 3-5 sentences, while the article should total no more than 700 words. Most article directories follow these criteria. Blogs should be under 400 words as a good rule of thumb.
Paragraphs should consist of 3-5 sentences, while the article should total no more naga poker than 700 words. Most article directories follow these criteria. Blogs should be under 400 words as a good rule of thumb.
If you think you need more views, there are paid distribution services you can consider. This can also save you loads of effort since it automatically sends your articles to nagapoker online directories. It is not the answer for everyone though. The service can cost a lot of money, so make sure it is what you really need before you sign up.
Design a logo all your own! Logos are not only for huge, major corporations. When readers build a recognition to your product, this yields trust and loyalty. A logo is great to use for all types of consumers, even when using article marketing.
Bullet lists are a great way to include large amounts of information quickly. Varying sentence length is important to good writing, and a string of short sentences can bore readers. If you separate your ideas into a bullet list, though, you add novelty by varying the article's structure. This is a good way to keep readers interested.
Again, you want to remain on top of your game when it comes to your marketing strategies and methods, but without first learning about these methods, you won't be as successful as you would like. With the help of this article and the tips provided, you could learn about article marketing and gain a better understanding of a highly effective method of marketing nagapoker online today.
When you're writing your articles, ascertain yourself they pertain to items such as your links and keywords. Do not add a link to an article on a completely different topic or use an unrelated keyword because it is popular. The search engine will be confused if it can't find any connections in your content.
When your product has been successful with other consumers, it makes new prospects more interested in purchasing from you. Therefor, you can enhance your business by including a section on your site for reviews or testimonials from real-life customers.
Skilled workers are experiencing difficulties in finding steady work which offers decent pay, so developing a lucrative career is going to appear impossible in this economy. An nagapoker online business could be your key to a steady income. By reading this article, you will have proper article marketing education. A thriving web business can be yours given enough determination and the right advice.
nagapoker online businesses fail frequently. Only the best of them achieve long-term success. To make your business one of the winners and not one of the forgotten losers, follow the advice given here. As long as you are able to work within your structured plan and follow the marketing advice provided here, then you will be in great shape.
Try using freebies. These freebies let customers feel like they have gotten their money's worth so they'll be more inclined to buy again from you. In addition, try using freebies to get people to see your logo. This is a good way to advertise your product to the public. Always keep this in mind when choosing the right freebie to give away.
Comments Off on Need Help Planning Healthy Meals? Check Out These Ideas!
Iron is very important nutrient for pregnant women. If the baby takes the iron it needs to develop from you, the baby may not develop properly. If you prioritize healthy items such as vegetables, fruits and proteins, you will have fewer cravings for large quantities of carbs. Change will not always happen in a single day. You can use it to enhance texture and flavor to grain-based or vegetable dishes. You will be doing yourself an injustice if you don't eat breakfast. You may actually eat many more calories than if you just ate a healthy breakfast to begin with.
Baked foods contain less oils and have fewer calories than their fried counterparts. Just think of it as a cheat day and pick back up where you can. Some little known vitamins and minerals that provide necessary nutrients for the skin are L-Carnitine, L-Carnitine and selenium. The smoothies purchased at stores or stands are full of sugar and calories. Having a meal bar on hand can help you fill in the gaps while you are able to eat an actual meal.
It is wise to keep protein bars close at hand if when you travel. Use fresh ingredients, such as skim milk, bananas, Peppa Pig with ice, and produce a high-quality, low-call treat. L-Carnitine is found as a supplement; you can ingest it as a capsule or pill form. Getting down on yourself will not helpful at all. While such nutrients are available in supplements, your body can synthesize the food nutrients better. If you slip some days don't worry.
Eating baked foods everyday will help you keep up your body with more energy. When your child is involved in choosing the foods that your family eats as well as cooking them, they will be interested in learning how to cook healthy. In addition to the above tips, there are many other ways that you can make healthy food choices more accessible. Start with small steps when you are changing your diet for the better. Use one of the online meal diary to track your meals Look at what you're eating if you gained some weight.
Zinc is present in popular foods like eggs, whole grains, nuts and mushrooms. Carbohydrates are important, but most people eat too much of them. A great nutritional tip involves eliminating sugar from your diet and start using an artificial sweeteners. Keeping tabs on your food intake can help you to create healthier portions for your diet and lose the few pounds before they become many! The normal adult female should get 18mg of iron daily; however, however when pregnant, she should increase this to 27mg.
Try adding baked foods to your diet in place of fried foods. Try adding baked foods to your diet in place of fried foods. Baked foods are usually healthier and fats when compared to fried counterparts. Try baking or cooking class with your child to add to your kitchen fun. Many people are starting to make use of coupons to save money. To maintain better nutrition, you must eat in a balanced way.
Do you desire to cut down on how much red meat you consume?
Once you've been writing for some time, there will be many articles online that will contribute to your body of work. You can throw a bunch of your great articles together and create an eBook that can be sold at a later date or given away. The better your e-book is, the more it will get read and your business will increase.
Keep nagapoker your content original. Search engines always rank articles with new content higher than ones that just copy something that has already been gone over. If you don't have time to write your own content, take a look around at a few writing services to see if any would meet your needs.
You can increase sales from your article marketing projects by focusing on one keyword per article. Use the keyword in the title, header and sub-headings as well as in the URL, if possible. Try incorporating this nagapoker keyword into the body paragraphs in your article. The easier your article is to find, the more your traffic and sales increase.
Don't forget to submit your work to blog networks when you hit the article directories. Blogging is gaining in popularity, so getting your foot in the door is a smart way to quickly drive traffic to your website. Additionally, make sure that you stay as detail-oriented as possible with your writing.
Make no mistake about it. Article marketing is extremely competitive and can be very complicated. By using the tips and tactics that you learn in articles like this one, you can begin to steer your marketing ship on a solid course for success. Remember to start slow and to refer back here any time you have questions.
In this economy, even the most qualified workers are having difficulty finding a great career. One of the best ways you can enhance your financial independence is to create your own nagapoker online business. The following article provides you with some helpful strategies for marketing your articles. Proper information and motivation are two key factors for having the ideal online business.
Any business needs to focus on building sales and gaining customers through effective marketing. A technique often utilized is article marketing. Using the material above, it is possible to take advantage of article marketing and generate increasing traffic and a larger customer base.
When you write for article marketing purposes, never split your article over multiple pages. This is tempting to do, since the more pages you have the more advertising and keywords you can implement. Any benefits of multi-paged articles are outweighed by readers abandoning your article or site, because they don't want to waste time clicking through pages. If you absolutely have to have your article on multiple pages, at least offer your readers a noticeable link to a single page version.
Make your article titles hit upon readers' curiosity. Even if the information has been written 100 times before in other articles, a curiosity-stoking article will engage people and get them to read. If your goal is to get people to stop what they're doing and read your article, curiosity is the best way to make it happen.
Most articles, unless they are specifically deleted, will stay on the internet forever. They can be used again and again to direct new traffic to your website. Articles can help you promote your other articles to gain even more followers.
Being a leader is important, and naga poker one way to be viewed as a credible leader is through the use of a blog. The articles that you post on your blog should reflect your sincerity, reliability, sense of humor, insightfulness, values and convictions. Make sure to also give readers your thoughts on current trends happening in your industry. Give tips and advice to help these customers make informed decisions.
When you send an email to your mailing list, ask for feedback. People enjoy feeling like their opinions are valuable. Allowing them to leave feedback can help you get ideas from them. So, it's not just that they like it, it can also improve your marketing and tactics to drive even more readership.
Write articles that solve part of a problem for the reader. Many people scour the internet for help with some kind of issue, looking for a quick or inexpensive remedy. If you are selling an ebook that provides twenty natural nagapoker online remedies to cure acid reflux, identify this problem clearly in your articles, listing all of the possible reflux symptoms, for example. Offer your readers some free information showing your sincere desire to help, and nagapoker they will be more compelled to purchase your ebook containing the remedies.
Article marketing is now a very popular, effective way for businesses to market themselves to potential customers. But, many people have no idea where to start with this marketing technique. Fortunately, this article contains plenty of tips about how you can make article marketing work for you and your business.
Put each new article that you write on your website so that your writing can be found by the search engines. This will boost your rankings and your traffic. Also, keep your site nagapoker updated as often as possible to maximize exposure.
Is your article inspiration running low? Changing the view point of your writing can be an interesting way to generate new article ideas. For example, if you are writing travel articles, try to target a subgroup in this niche topic. Come up with advice for parents who will travel with their kids. Or, create articles about seniors traveling and any concerns that they may have. Solve issues that your audience niche may be experiencing so that your articles are in demand.
You should come up with a unique style that you can use to write articles. These articles need to show your personality to readers. You do not want your credibility affected by sounding like another writer and have your future earning potential affected.
A short, 500 word article with an introduction that catches their attention is what you need. Reel them in quickly. Readers have less of an attention span online than they do offline. You can always add more explanatory information later in your nagapoker online article, but make sure the first line or two will keep them reading.
Keep your content original. Search engines always rank articles with new content higher than ones that just copy something that has already been gone over. If you don't have time to write your own content, take a look around at a few writing services to see if any would meet your needs.
In this economy, even the most qualified workers are having difficulty finding a great career. One of the best ways you can enhance your financial independence is to create your own online business. The following article provides you with some helpful strategies for marketing your articles. Proper information and motivation are two key factors for having the ideal nagapoker Online business.
Take advantage of social media! Using Twitter and Facebook is a wonderful way to get new readers. Post a status update whenever you have a new article written to attract the attention of your readers or followers. They even have the ability to share interesting articles with their friends, expanding your readership even further.
Informative articles can boost your business. When you write content that is informative, you can create a brand presence. You will be known as someone who knows a lot about your product. Another aspect to consider is the originality of your article. The more original your article is, the higher it will rank when someone searches the topic.


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Under the State Innovation Models (SIM) initiative, launched in 2012 by CMS' Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovation (Innovation Center), CMS has awarded nearly $950 million in grants to states, the District of Columbia, and the territories to design, implement, and evaluate multi-payer health care delivery and payment reforms aimed at improving the quality of care and health system performance while decreasing costs for Medicaid, CHIP, and Medicare beneficiaries. The idea behind the SIM program is to foster and test the impact of reforms implemented by multiple payers in concert under a comprehensive plan developed by the state.
Interest in testing multi-payer approaches to health care delivery and payment reform has grown in recent years, on the premise that initiatives that include multiple payers may have greater leverage to influence provider behavior and the health care system overall. The idea is that participation in an initiative by a critical mass of payers might strengthen the impetus and business case for practice transformation at the provider level because of the large share of patients covered by those payers. Administrative and reporting requirements on providers might be streamlined, too, if payers coordinate.
CMS has pointed out that states may be uniquely well- positioned to lead multi-payer efforts because of their major role as purchasers of health care services (Medicaid, CHIP, and state employees) and because they may be able to use their convening authority to bring payers and other stakeholders together. CMS has also noted that state legislative and regulatory authorities may be needed or helpful to advance new models of health care delivery and payment.
Under the SIM initiative, the Innovation Center has been making two types of grants to states. Model Design grants provide funding to states to develop or refine a State Health Care Innovation Plan – a state-level plan for health system transformation. Model Test grants provide funding to states to implement their system transformation plans and evaluate their impact.
In February 2013, the Innovation Center announced a first round of SIM grants, awarding a total of $285 million to 25 states (16 Model Design states, 3 Model Pre-Test states, 6 Model Test states). An earlier fact sheet summarized those grants. An independent evaluation of the Round 1 Model Design and Pre-Test grants1 and a Round 1 SIM Model Test base year report,2 prepared for CMS, were released in May 2015. These reports largely focus on the implementation of SIM, although they include some early results related to Medicare and private insurance impacts. This fact sheet provides information about more recent grants awarded under SIM Round 2, with a focus on Model Test grants.
In response to lessons learned under SIM Round 1, CMS modified the terms for SIM Round 2 in several ways. Under Round 1, Model Test awards ranged from $20 million to $60 million per state. CMS raised the ceiling on Model Test awards under Round 2 to $100 million per state, to accommodate larger, more diverse states that develop more complex plans, including region-specific efforts. Also under Round 2, the Model Design period of performance was extended to 12 months (from 6 months) and the Model Test period of performance was extended to 48 months (from 42 months), including a pre-implementation period of up to 12 months.
In December 2014, the Innovation Center awarded more than $665 million in Round 2 SIM grants. Nearly $623 million of this sum was awarded in Model Test grants to 11 states, while $43 million was awarded in Model Design grants to 17 states and DC and three territories (Figure 1). The remainder of this fact sheet discusses the Round 2 SIM Model Test states, identifying key themes as well as similarities and differences among their approaches. The descriptions of state approaches are based on the project narratives submitted by the states as part of their grant application to CMS. As states move forward with implementation of their SIM plans, some elements, such as details of the payment models they deploy, or the payers that participate, could change. Progress reports submitted by states, as well as reports prepared by an independent evaluator, will document SIM implementation progress and include measures of SIM outcomes.
All state SIM plans include Medicaid and CHIP, and all but one include public employees (Table 1). In many states, Medicaid and CHIP beneficiaries and state employees comprise a sizeable share of all state residents, which could give states substantial clout to influence health care delivery and payment. All states have also secured broad commercial payer support and participation. Medicare involvement appears to vary by state. Tennessee's project narrative indicates that some MCOs have committed to including their Medicare Advantage lines of business in the state's initiative. Some other states, whose SIM initiatives do not include Medicare, are adopting delivery and payment models that align with Medicare models such as the Medicare Shared Savings Program (MSSP).
Consistently, states have stressed the importance of transformation plans and new models that are flexible and support the needs of different health systems and provider organizations, and that accommodate wide variability in organizational structure and size, readiness for transformation, populations and geographic areas served, and other factors.
Both the Round 1 and Round 2 funding announcements encouraged states to take up and expand health care delivery models that align with other Innovation Center programs and demonstrations, including the MSSP, the Bundled Payments for Care Improvement initiative, the Comprehensive Primary Care initiative, and the Multi-Payer Advanced Primary Care Practice demonstration. Round 2 Model Test states are expanding these models as well as building on experience gained through state Medicaid initiatives, including patient-centered medical homes (PCMH), health homes, and Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs), and models in the private health insurance market.
Comprehensive, patient-centered primary care is the foundation of most of the delivery system reform models in the Round 2 Model Test states (Table 2). Under PCMH-type models, patient care is organized and managed by care teams that may include physicians, nurses, pharmacists, social workers, and administrative personnel. Some states are engaged in efforts to integrate additional types of providers, such as community health workers, into primary care teams. Such efforts include training and certification programs as well as reimbursement for the services of these newer providers. SIM states are expanding and aligning PCMH initiatives across multiple payers. States are also developing or expanding Medicaid "health homes" for people with chronic conditions, including serious mental illnesses, under a new state option established by the ACA. States are using SIM funds to finance activities integral to practice transformation, including implementation of electronic health records (EHRs); provider education about and implementation of performance measurement; development and implementation of new clinic workflow and staffing models; and training in team-based care. A majority of the Model Test states are also incorporating (or plan to incorporate) ACOs – provider-led organizations that are accountable for quality and total cost of care for a defined patient population – into their blueprints for health system transformation.
About half of the Round 2 Model Test states (CO, DE, IA, ID, and WA) indicated that telehealth is a key strategy for reaching patients in rural or underserved areas, especially complex patients with disabilities and/or chronic diseases, who have greater needs for specialist care. Several noted that telehealth is particularly important as a means for connecting patients to behavioral health services. To move in these directions, states are working to establish telehealth standards and develop policies that encourage the adoption and expansion of telehealth.
Linkages between different types and settings of care are integral to the operation of more coordinated systems of care and value-based payment models (Table 3). Some states' SIM plans envision moving beyond care coordination to care integration. For example, Colorado has mapped out a phased approach to integrating behavioral health care and primary care, beginning with coordination of these services and advancing to co-location of providers and, ultimately, fully integrated care delivery.
A sharpening focus on quality and cost accountability and population health has spurred states, payers, and providers to think more broadly about the social determinants of health, including housing, employment, food security, and other factors. Most SIM states, in devising new models of care and care linkages, have explicitly addressed social determinants of health. For example, New York plans to use SIM funds to support the use of Public Health Consultants at the local level. These consultants will work with the SIM-created regional PIHPs and with provider systems to spread evidence-based clinical initiatives to improve population health, and also to support providers in connecting their patients to community and public health resources and services. In Washington, regional "Accountable Communities of Health" (ACHs) will be formed to coordinate activities and investments across health care providers and health plans, public health agencies, local government, social service agencies, and others. The idea is that greater integration of health and social services may lead to gains in population health.
Two key principles that underpin the SIM initiatives are accountability for quality and cost, and population health management. States are using a variety of payment mechanisms to advance these principles and reinforce new models of care. SIM states are specifically required to pursue payment models that link reimbursement to value, moving away from paying for individual services and procedures and toward payment approaches that reward providers for care coordination, high quality, better health outcomes, and reduced costs. Under the SIM initiative, CMS has set a goal that 80% of all payments to providers be made on a basis other than fee-for-service (FFS), using alternative methods that link payment to value.
The provider payment reform models outlined by the Model Test states lie along on a continuum, ranging from arrangements that involve limited or no provider financial risk, such as pay-for-performance (P4P), to arrangements that place providers at more financial risk, such as global capitation. Arrangements that involve greater provider financial risk tend to require greater investment in health information technology (e.g., EHRs) and data analytics capacity at the provider level, realignment of care processes, and provider participation in larger, more integrated delivery systems. States recognize that providers, practices, and other health care entities vary in their capacity and desire to take on greater risk and/or join more integrated systems. Accordingly, state SIM initiatives often involve different payment methods operating concurrently in different settings. States may work with payers and health plans to build consensus around core payment principles and performance measures, but leave payers and providers to define specific details (e.g., the level of shared savings, minimum panel size).
The provider payment models outlined in the SIM Round 2 states' project narratives (Table 4) are summarized below, ordered according to the degree of provider financial risk involved.
Per-member per-month (PMPM) payments. PMPM payments to providers or practices support PCMH models by providing funds for care coordination and non-visit-based patient management activities as well as investments in infrastructure necessary for PCMH implementation, such as EHRs. Some payers may make higher PMPM payments to PCMHs that are NCQA- or state-certified, or that have achieved a higher level of accreditation. In an approach that introduces a degree of provider risk, the PMPM payment under Iowa's Medicaid PCMH program includes a 30% withhold that can be earned back if the PCMH meets specified performance standards related to quality and outcomes. States and other payers are also implementing a variety of P4P initiatives that reward providers for performance on quality measures or for complying with data submission requirements ("pay for reporting"). These no- and relatively low-risk payment approaches introduce performance-related goals to providers and organizations, which may be a first step on the payment reform continuum, toward shared savings and shared risk arrangements or global capitation.
Shared savings. PCMHs and ACOs may enter into shared savings arrangements with payers. States and commercial payers often use the MSSP as a model. If a PCMH or ACO meets cost targets and quality thresholds, it may be eligible to share in any savings with the payer. If the arrangement also involves shared risk, the PCMH or ACO may be responsible for paying back a portion of the payments it received if its costs exceed the target.
Episodes of care. A few states plan to implement episodes of care as part of their SIM initiatives. Episode-based payments can be prospective or retrospective. Under the prospective model, a single payment is made for all the services associated with a defined "episode of care." Under the retrospective model, providers involved in the episode receive payment on a FFS basis, but total actual expenditures are subsequently reconciled against a pre-set price for the episode, which may trigger gain- or risk-sharing between the providers and the payer. Tennessee plans to implement 75 episodes of care within five years. The state is using a retrospective model, based on an assessment that providers can more feasibly implement it within the short timeframe and the fact that it does not require additional provider-level HIT infrastructure and data analytics capacity or changes in business relationships.
Global capitation. Global capitation involves a single pre-set payment for a defined set of services delivered to an individual over a specified period of time. Global capitation payments are usually risk-adjusted and incorporate outcome and quality measures to guard against under-service and incentivize high performance. Relative to FFS and episode-based payment, which are both essentially volume-driven payment approaches, capitation payment models offer providers increased flexibility and may better support coordination with other providers, an activity that enhances patient care but is typically not reimbursable, and more integrated delivery of care. New York's SIM project narrative states that global capitation is one of many methods it may use to support the Advanced Primary Care model it is pursuing. Colorado's SIM narrative indicates that, down the line, the state may implement global or capitated payments to support comprehensive primary care services delivered by integrated practices.
In addition to reforms in the way that care is organized, delivered, and paid for, patient engagement is an important theme in the SIM Model Test narratives. Educating patients about their conditions and engaging them in care-related decision-making is considered central to most PCMH and ACO models as a strategy for improving patient satisfaction, adherence to treatment plans, and health outcomes. As one illustration, in 2016, Washington plans to deploy maternity care decision aids and resources within its state health care programs. States are also developing consumer-oriented web-based tools and mobile applications to enable patients to obtain their health information more readily, and they are working to improve the transparency of information about provider costs and quality.
New York, Washington, Connecticut, and other states are also pursuing demand-side approaches to influence consumer care-seeking behavior, such as value-based insurance design (VBID). Generally speaking, VBID usually involves structuring patient cost-sharing amounts for services in such a way as to encourage the use of high-value, effective services and drugs and discourage the use of ineffective or unnecessary services. More sophisticated forms of VBID may adjust cost-sharing based on individual patient characteristics, including diagnosis.4 As part of its SIM grant, New York is engaging the VBID Center at the University of Michigan to assist with the development and evaluation of VBID for targeted subpopulations of its state employees, including those with diabetes, hypertension, and asthma.
Statewide delivery system and payment transformation requires robust health information technology (HIT) systems and analytic capacity. EHRs allow providers and organizations to capture patient data and report on clinical quality measures that are not included in claims data. State and local Health Information Exchanges (HIEs) facilitate information-sharing, which is necessary for care coordination across providers and clinical sites. All-payer claims databases can provide cost and utilization information that can guide health system planning and evaluation at the state, local, and provider level.
States are using SIM grants to make strategic investments in HIT infrastructure to improve EHR interoperability, connect more providers to HIEs, and boost aggregation of data across payers and providers – also to strengthen the foundation for system transformation, increase capacity for data analytics, and permit measurement of progress toward population health and other goals . States are also using SIM funds to support HIT development for providers that may not be eligible for CMS Meaningful Use incentives, including behavioral health providers, long-term care providers, and home health agencies.
The SIM program requires states to align quality and performance measures across payers, both to streamline requirements on providers and to more sharply focus performance improvement efforts. States are also linking provider-level measures to population health measures. States are engaging diverse stakeholders to develop core measure sets, often called "common scorecards," frequently leveraging metrics that are already in wide use, including the Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information Set (HEDIS) and measures developed or endorsed by the National Quality Forum (NQF), the federal Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), and the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, among others. Payers participating in states' SIM initiatives will link their payments to provider performance on quality and cost metrics. Several states plan to develop payer and provider portals that will display performance dashboards, allowing providers to measure their performance relative to benchmarks and identify areas for improvement.
States are carefully considering their legislative, regulatory, and other policy options for advancing and supporting health system transformation. For example, the SIM Round 2 states have outlined strategies to grow their primary care provider workforce, including changing medical school admission requirements and practices and scope-of-practice laws and regulations. States are also investing more in scholarship and loan forgiveness programs as a strategy to improve physician retention. In addition, they are working with academic institutions and continuing education entities to incorporate patient-centered, coordinated care models and other emerging models in their curricula. States are reviewing their Certificate of Need (CON) policies to ensure that they are aligned with SIM system transformation plans (e.g., to increase access to primary care), and they are monitoring provider consolidation as ACOs spread. States are also making changes to insurance oversight in ways that support value-based models. For example, Delaware has proposed certification standards for Qualified Health Plans that include requiring new provider payment models such as P4P and shared savings.
State innovation in health care delivery and payment long pre-dates the SIM initiative. But SIM provides a vehicle for building on and spreading that innovation by funding multi-payer strategic planning, system-level capacity-building, and development, testing, and evaluation of new models. It may be that, compared to other states, states that adopted the ACA Medicaid expansion were also better poised or inclined to undertake other, broader health system reform efforts; it is notable that, of the 11 Model Test states funded under SIM Round 2, nine have implemented the Medicaid expansion.
The SIM narratives highlight several delivery system and payment reforms that states are undertaking specifically within their Medicaid programs. States report requiring Medicaid MCOs to participate in statewide PCMH and/or episode of care initiatives and to adopt value-based provider payment methods. Connecticut is establishing a Medicaid Shared Savings Program under its SIM initiative. Washington plans to centralize Medicaid purchasing for physical and behavioral health services at the county or multi-county level, on the premise that a regionalized approach will enable the state to better coordinate the delivery of health, social, and community services, and public health, by improving linkages and increasing accountability for health outcomes at the regional level. By 2020, the regions will have a single benefit package that includes physical health, mental health, and chemical dependency services, and the vast majority of Medicaid beneficiaries will be in fully integrated managed care plans that provide the complete package. Washington also plans to introduce a value-based Medicaid payment method for federally qualified health centers and rural health centers that will support innovations in care delivery already taking place in these sites; the project narrative notes that the health centers strongly back the new approach.
The aims of the SIM initiative are high – to transform health care delivery, improve population health, and decrease per capita health care spending. Under SIM, states are trying to pioneer new care and payment models and other SIM elements in their Medicaid and state employee health programs first. Commonalities are apparent across state SIM approaches, but so are differences, reflecting unique state characteristics, resources, and challenges. Rigorous evaluation of the implementation and impact of the SIM models and specific state approaches will be important to guide continuing state and federal efforts to improve our health care system and the health of all Americans.


text:
"""Supports interface for looking at and reviewing previously cut a globes."""

import os
from common import portable_exceptions
import common.globe_directory
import common.portable_globe
import common.utils
from core import globe_info

WEB_URL_BASE = "/cutter/globes"
BASE_DIR = "../htdocs"
GLOBE_DIR = "%s%s" % (BASE_DIR, WEB_URL_BASE)
# Off by default. Set to desired file if needed.
LOG_FILE = "/tmp/gee_globe_info_log"

# Template for json used to return info about globe being served.
GLOBE_INFO_OBJ_TEMPLATE = """{
  "name":"%s",
  "timestamp":"%s",
  "size":"%s",
  "size_in_bytes":%s,
  "description":"%s",
  "path":"%s",
  "is_gee":%s,
  "is_2d":%s,
  "is_3d":%s,
  "has_polygon":%s,
  "is_mercator":%s,
  "is_being_served":%s
}"""

# Template for json used to return info about bad globe file.
BAD_FILE_INFO_OBJ_TEMPLATE = """{
  "name":"%s",
  "size":"%s",
  "size_in_bytes":%s,
  "path":"%s",
  "is_gee":%s,
  "message":"%s"
}"""

TABLE_ENTRY_TEMPLATE = ("
"
                        "  "
                        "    [$SHORT_NAME]	"
                        "  [$SIZE]	"
                        "  [$TIMESTAMP]	"
                        "  [$DESCRIPTION]	"
                        "
")

def main():
  logger = common.utils.Log(LOG_FILE, False)
  try:
    logger.Log(os.environ["REQUEST_URI"])
    params = os.environ["REQUEST_URI"].split("/")
    cmd = params[3]
    server_name = os.environ["SCRIPT_URI"]
    server_name = server_name[:server_name.find("/cgi-bin")]

    try:
      globe_name = params[4]
      request = params[5].split("?")[0]
      arguments = os.environ["REQUEST_URI"].split("?")[1]
    except IndexError:
      request = ""

    if cmd == "serve":
      globe = common.portable_globe.Globe("%s/%s" % (GLOBE_DIR, globe_name))
      if globe.IsGee():
        server = globe_info.Server(globe, logger)
        logger.Log("Request: %s" % request)
        if request == "flatfile":
          server.FlatFileHandler(arguments)
        elif request == "dbRoot.v5":
          server.DbRootHandler()
        elif request == "query":
          server.QueryHandler(arguments)
        else:
          raise portable_exceptions.PortableException(
              "Unknown request: %s" % request)
      else:
        raise portable_exceptions.PortableException(
            "Corrupted glx: %s." % globe_name)

    elif cmd == "dbroot_info":
      common.utils.WriteHeader("application/json")
      globe = common.portable_globe.Globe("%s/%s" % (GLOBE_DIR, globe_name))
      print common.utils.GetDbrootInfoJson(globe, globe_name)

    elif cmd == "list_globe_dir":
      common.utils.WriteHeader("text/html")
      globe_dir = common.globe_directory.GlobeDirectory(GLOBE_DIR, True)
      content = common.utils.GlobesToText(
          globe_dir.globes_, TABLE_ENTRY_TEMPLATE, "name")
      print ("<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
             "\"\"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd'>")
      print ""
      print "List of globes in %s:" % GLOBE_DIR
      print "
"
      print content
      print "
"
      print ""

    elif cmd == "info":
      globe = common.portable_globe.Globe("%s/%s" % (GLOBE_DIR, globe_name))
      if globe.IsGee():
        content = globe.ReadFile("earth/info.txt")
        common.utils.WriteHeader("text/html")
        print ("<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
               "\"\"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd'>")
        print "
Globe info for %s

" % globe_name
        print content
        print "
"
      else:
        raise portable_exceptions.PortableException(
            "Corrupted glx: %s." % globe_name)

    elif cmd == "help":
      common.utils.WriteHeader("text/plain")
      print params
      print os.environ
      print params
      print "/".join(params[5:])

    elif cmd == "polygon":
      globe_dir = common.globe_directory.GlobeDirectory(GLOBE_DIR, True)
      polygon = globe_dir.globes_[globe_name]["globe"].Polygon()
      common.utils.WriteHeader("text/plain")
      if polygon.find("<kml") >= 0:
        print polygon

    elif cmd == "preview":
      common.utils.WriteHeader("text/html")
      if globe_name[-4:] == ".glb":
        params = common.utils.GlobeNameReplaceParams(globe_name)
        params["[$URL]"] = "%s/glc/%s" % (server_name, globe_name)
        common.utils.OutputFile(
            "%s/cutter/preview_globe.html" % BASE_DIR, params)
      elif globe_name[-4:] == ".glc":
        params = common.utils.GlobeNameReplaceParams(globe_name)
        params["[$URL]"] = "%s/glc/%s/a" % (server_name, globe_name)
        common.utils.OutputFile(
            "%s/cutter/preview_glc.html" % BASE_DIR, params)
      else:
        common.utils.OutputFile(
            "%s/cutter/preview_map.html" % BASE_DIR,
            common.utils.GlobeNameReplaceParams(globe_name))

    elif cmd == "globes":
      globe_dir = common.globe_directory.GlobeDirectory(GLOBE_DIR, True)

      common.utils.WriteHeader("text/plain")

      globe_info_list = []
      for globe_key in globe_dir.globes_.iterkeys():
        globe = globe_dir.globes_[globe_key]
        if globe["is_gee"]:
          globe_info_list.append(GLOBE_INFO_OBJ_TEMPLATE % (
              globe["name"], globe["timestamp"], globe["size"],
              globe["size_in_bytes"], globe["description"], globe["path"],
              common.utils.JsBoolString(globe["is_gee"]),
              common.utils.JsBoolString(globe["is_2d"]),
              common.utils.JsBoolString(globe["is_3d"]),
              common.utils.JsBoolString(globe["has_polygon"]),
              common.utils.JsBoolString(globe["is_mercator"]),
              common.utils.JsBoolString(globe["is_being_served"])))
        else:
          globe_info_list.append(BAD_FILE_INFO_OBJ_TEMPLATE % (
              globe["name"], globe["size"],
              globe["size_in_bytes"], globe["path"],
              common.utils.JsBoolString(globe["is_gee"]),
              globe["message"]))

      print "["
      print ",\n".join(globe_info_list)
      print "]"

    else:
      common.utils.WriteHeader("text/plain")
      logger.Log("Unknown command: %s" % cmd)
      print "Unknown command:", cmd

  except Exception, e:
    common.utils.WriteHeader("text/html")
    print type(e), e

if __name__ == "__main__":
  main()

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Q: AngularJS , Node.js, ExpressJS application integration issue I have created a RESTful service using Node.js and ExpressJS. Now I would like to implement View part. For this I have chosen AngularJS.
Problem here is, I am not sure how to organize folder structure and how to integrate AngularJS with Node.js and ExpressJS.
I watched this video, but for this no sample source code available.
Let's Get CRUDdy: AngularJS and Node.js Ferrari Example
Project folder structure

ExpressJS file
var express = require('express'),
http = require('http'),
path = require('path'),
photos = require('./routes/photos');

var app = express();

app.configure(function () {
    app.use(express.logger('dev'));     /* 'default', 'short', 'tiny', 'dev' */
    app.use(express.bodyParser());
    app.use(app.router);
});

app.get('/photos', photos.findAll);
app.get('/view1', photos.index);

AngularJS:
 // Declare app level module which depends on filters, and services
 angular.module('myApp', ['myApp.filters', 'myApp.services', 'myApp.directives', 'myApp.controllers']).
  config(['$routeProvider', function($routeProvider) {
    $routeProvider.when('/view1', {templateUrl: 'partials/partial1.html', controller: 'MyCtrl1'});
    $routeProvider.when('/view2', {templateUrl: 'partials/partial2.html', controller: 'MyCtrl2'});
    $routeProvider.otherwise({redirectTo: '/view1'});
  }]);

When I hit url http://www.domain/view1, it should display index.html. But I am getting 404 code.
Please let me know if you need more info on it.

A: I had an existing angular project with a file structure like this (roughly):
/
  app/
    img/
    scripts/
    styles/
    templates/
    index.html
  test/

I just created a new express app, and copied the contents of my app directory over to the /public directory in express, after removing all the existing content from /public
Then in the app.js file in express I did the following changes to the default config:
var express = require('express');
var routes = require('./routes');
// ** required my route module
var menu = require('./routes/menu');
var http = require('http');
var path = require('path');

var app = express();

// all environments
app.set('port', process.env.PORT || 3000);
app.set('views', path.join(__dirname, 'views'));
app.set('view engine', 'jade');
app.use(express.favicon());
app.use(express.logger('dev'));
app.use(express.json());
app.use(express.urlencoded());
app.use(express.methodOverride());
// ** I moved this above the app.router line below, so that static routes take precedence
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
app.use(app.router);

// development only
if ('development' == app.get('env')) {
  app.use(express.errorHandler());
}

// ** removed the default index route
// app.get('/', routes.index);
// ** defined my route
app.get('/api/menu', menu.list);

http.createServer(app).listen(app.get('port'), function(){
  console.log('Express server listening on port ' + app.get('port'));
});

Then obviously wrote my route file in express and changed the URL in the angular service to use the new api.
Also there was more work involved deciding where to put the specs and also merging the bower and node dependancies etc but that is probably too specific to my situation to include with this answer but happy to share if anyone might find it useful.

A: If you're using AngularJS to implement a single-page experience then you should serve the same front-end code every time, and then have AngularJS take over processing the URLs and displaying the content.
Remember that you are managing two routing systems. One for the front-end and one for the backend. Express routes map to your data, usually returned in JSON format. (You can also render html directly, see Option #1.) Angular routes map to your templates and controllers.
Option #1:
Set static folder to serve front-end code (HTML/CSS/JS/AngularJS).
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/public'));

Look at these for sample code:

*

*https://github.com/btford/angular-express-seed

*https://github.com/btford/angular-express-blog
Directory Structure:
public/
  index.html
  js/
    angular.js
  css/
  partials/
     partial1.html
     partial2.html

app/
node_modules/
routes/
web-server.js

Option #2:
Serve the front-end code and backend code on separate servers.
This doesn't mean you have to have two machines.
Here is a workable set up on your local machine with Apache:
Directory Structure:
public/
  index.html
  js/
    angular.js
  css/
  partials/
     partial1.html
     partial2.html
node/
  app/
  node_modules/
  routes/
  web-server.js

Set up hosts file
    127.0.0.1       domain.dev

Set up http://domain.dev/ to point to public/
<VirtualHost *:80>
  DocumentRoot "/path/to/public"
  ServerName domain.dev
  ServerAlias www.domain.dev
</VirtualHost>

Set up http://api.domain.dev/ to point to the running node web-server
<VirtualHost *:80>
  ServerName api.domain.dev
  ProxyPreserveHost on
  ProxyPass / http://localhost:3000/
</VirtualHost>

(Adapted from: http://www.chrisshiplet.com/2013/how-to-use-node-js-with-apache-on-port-80/)
Start (or restart) Apache and run your node server:
node web-server.js

Angular Routes:
 angular.module('myApp', ['myApp.filters', 'myApp.services', 'myApp.directives',
   'myApp.controllers'])
   .config(['$routeProvider', function($routeProvider) {
     $routeProvider.when('/view1', {templateUrl: 'partials/partial1.html', controller: 'MyCtrl1'});
     $routeProvider.when('/view2', {templateUrl: 'partials/partial2.html', controller: 'MyCtrl2'});
     $routeProvider.otherwise({redirectTo: '/view1'});
 }]);

index.html:
   <!DOCTYPE html>

     <title>Angular/Node exmaple</title>

Express Routes:
app.get('/', photos.index);
app.get('/photos', photos.findAll);

Access these routes in an Angular controller via $http or $resource service:
$http.get('http://api.domain.dev/photos').success(successCallback);

Additional Resources:

*

*https://github.com/ithkuil/angular-on-server/wiki/Running-AngularJS-on-the-server-with-Node.js-and-jsdom

*http://briantford.com/blog/angular-express.html

*https://stackoverflow.com/a/10444923/243673

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Home / Blog / Taxpayers' Ombudsman releases major report "Donor Beware" on charity gifting tax shelter schemes
Taxpayers' Ombudsman releases major report "Donor Beware" on charity gifting tax shelter schemes
Published October 8, 2014 by Mark Blumberg
I was delighted to read a publication "Donor Beware: Investigation into the sufficiency of the Canada Revenue Agency's warnings about questionable tax shelter schemes". The special report was prepared in December 2013 by J. Paul Dubé, the Taxpayers' Ombudsman. The 39 page report rips into charitable gifting tax shelters. Although it is generally very positive about the work of CRA in trying to educate taxpayers and denying the tax credits it does make some recommendations for CRA to increase educational efforts to donors on the dangers of these schemes. I was quite pleasantly surprised that there were a number of references to articles I have written or websites that I edit.
The report notes:
The CRA has been warning Canadians for the last fifteen years of the consequences of participating in abusive tax shelters that it holds to be non-compliant with the Income Tax Act. There is a substantial amount of information on the CRA's website and the CRA has published information, including warning about tax shelters and donating wisely, in a variety of
newspapers, magazines and various other media sources. Yet people continue to be persuaded to participate in tax shelter donation schemes.
Our investigation revealed that despite the changes in legislation to combat these schemes, abusive tax shelter donation schemes continue to taint the charitable sector, and despite efforts by the CRA to warn Canadians of the consequences of participating in such schemes, it is still seeing abusive schemes operating to which donors contribute, either knowingly or unknowingly. As one donor stated, "We thought that sending medication to Africa to help the people who can't help themselves is a great donation program…also, we were told that the programs are 100% compliant with tax laws."
On Page 22 there is a long list of red flags that a potential "donor" should be aware of:
Taxpayers considering investing in a tax shelter donation scheme would be well advised to watch for "red flags" such as the following:
 You are promised a tax receipt for much more than your contribution.
 There is little information about how the scheme works on the tax shelter's website.
 The promoters refuse to answer questions until you hear their sales pitch.
 The promoters refuse to answer questions from the press.
 The promoters keep reassuring you that there is nothing to worry about in their scheme, which is purportedly different from similar schemes which were shut down by the CRA.
 You have never heard of the beneficiary party or the beneficiary party has a name similar to that of a legitimate, reputable organization.
 The promoters claim to have a tax opinion from lawyers. (In fact, an opinion is just that- an opinion – and it doesn't guarantee anything.)
 You are pressured to sign right now without being granted the time to think about it or consult an independent financial advisor or tax
 You are pressured to consult only the lawyer the promoter is suggesting.
 The promoters use the expression "…and it's all perfectly legal."
 The arrangement involves incredulous claims such as an unnamed individual has established a trust to distribute highly valued property to participants.
 The promoter knows very little about the beneficiary charity, its purposes, where it operates and so forth or provides very limited details about the beneficiary charity and how it will use the copious amounts of cash and property to be received from the taxpayer.
 It is difficult to find public recognition or announcements of the charity's good works as a result of its tax shelter participation. Given that billions of medicine units have been purportedly distributed in Africa, why is it that no one in Canada or the charity's donors are aware of its purported good deeds internationally?
 The promoter advises that the CRA will audit you and deny your donation claim but the promoter will take care of the CRA and will defend the scheme in court.
 The promoters tell you that if you lose when challenging the CRA, you can consider your tax refund a low- interest loan from the CRA. In reality, with compounding daily interest as well as penalties on a debt payable to the CRA over several years, the money owed grows exponentially.
The report discusses the size of the problem:
It is estimated that as of December 31, 2012, there had been approximately 204,000 participants in tax shelter donation schemes, with $6.4 billion in donations reported. As of July 2013, the CRA had completed over 182,000 reassessments of taxpayers who had participated in tax shelter gifting arrangements, denying approximately $5.9 billion in charitable donations.
Here is the Conclusion of the "Donor Beware" report:
The CRA has been warning taxpayers of the consequences of participating in tax shelter donation schemes for more than ten years. There is a substantial amount of information on the CRA's website and the CRA has published information in a variety of newspapers, magazines, and various other media
sources, information that includes warnings about tax shelters and donating wisely. Yet people continue to be persuaded to participate in tax shelter donation schemes.
Individuals should always use caution and not fall prey to pressure-selling tactics by personable promoters. The media and other sources have abundantly commented on tax schemes. "You cannot make a 'donation' or investment of $2,500 and get a tax receipt for $10,000…The phrase 'If it
sounds too good to be true it probably is' should be 'if it sounds too good to be true in the charity donation tax shelter area then it definitely is.'"41
Furthermore, taxpayers should not expect to profit from a charitable donation. They should not expect to receive receipts and an income tax refunds for more than their actual donation. The line between what is acceptable tax planning and what is abusive often
lies in grey areas.
Before issuing a tax shelter identification number, the CRA reviews the information provided by a tax shelter to ensure that all prescribed information is submitted. However, the CRA must issue an identification number once all required information has been provided. The CRA cannot take action until the program is promoted and sold to participants. The Auditor General of Canada reviewed this issue and confirmed that the CRA was acting according to the legislation.42
The CRA's website states clearly that a tax shelter identification number does not automatically entitle the participants to tax benefits. In addition, all tax shelters are required to include in their material a disclaimer that refers to the identification number as follows:
The CRA has been warning taxpayers of the consequences of participating in tax shelter donation schemes for more than ten years. There is a substantial amount of information on the CRA's website and the CRA has published information in a variety of newspapers, magazines, and various other media sources, information that includes warnings about tax shelters and donating wisely. Yet people continue to be persuaded to participate in tax shelter donation schemes.
Individuals should always use caution and not fall prey to pressure-selling tactics by personable promoters. The media and other sources have abundantly commented on tax schemes. "You cannot make a 'donation' or investment of $2,500 and get a tax receipt for $10,000…The phrase 'If it sounds too good to be true it probably is' should be 'if it sounds too good to be true in the charity donation tax shelter area then it definitely is.'"41 Furthermore, taxpayers should not expect to profit from a charitable donation. They should not expect to receive receipts and an income tax refunds for more than their actual donation. The line between what is acceptable tax planning and what is abusive often lies in grey areas.
prepare complete and accurate tax returns. The CRA will review tax returns randomly, because of various risk factors, or as part of a project to supress tax avoidance. For example, if there is a claim for a credit on the tax return for charitable donations, it might get selected for review. Again, donors should note that to date, no gifting tax shelters have been found to be compliant with the legislation. Not one. Thousands of reassessments have been completed, removing these claims from donors' income tax returns, resulting in millions of dollars being owed to the government. With the amounts owing plus penalties and interest, donors who were expecting to receive a large refund are left worse off than when they started. As for the money that participants gave to a promoter of the tax shelter donation scheme, there is very little hope that they will ever recuperate that money.
In order to avoid issuing these inflated tax refunds which later need to be recovered, starting with tax year 2012, the CRA has nationally stopped issuing assessments of returns to individuals who claim a credit for a gifting tax shelter scheme. Donors will be able to receive their notice of assessment only if they remove their claim for the donation. Otherwise, their assessment will be delayed until the audit of the tax shelter is completed. Additionally, in an effort to discourage participation in donation tax shelters, the CRA will be permitted to collect up to 50% of the taxes in dispute, interest and any applicable penalties which result from the disallowance of a donation claimed with respect to a tax shelter, even before completion of the appeal process. During the course of this investigation, it became apparent that more needs to be done by the CRA to warn Canadians about tax shelter donation schemes and their promoters. While some people are no doubt motivated by greed and willingly take the risk of investing in dubious tax shelter donation schemes, we have heard from donors who claim to have been duped into participating in what they thought was a legitimate charity.
The promoters can be very persuasive, using convincing evidence such as the CRA's list of registered charities (since the tax shelter needs the participation of a registered charity for its receipting privileges in order to exists); Notices of Assessment and tax refund cheques issued by the CRA to participants in the scheme; and legal opinions from reputable law firms, to make the point that such contributions are within the law. In reality, this "evidence" is deliberately misleading and provided without context. For example, the CRA Notice of Assessment reflects the income tax declaration as filed before an audit, not the final assessment.
We recognize that the CRA has made many efforts to educate and inform Canadians about the risks involved with investing in tax shelter donation schemes. We believe, however, that more could and should be done to alert the public to the specific types of schemes being promoted in Canada that are non-compliant with the Income Tax Act and how to recognize them. We also believe that much could be done to enhance the CRA's communication efforts on this subject, in ways that are cost effective, by having others help spread the message.
For example, Members of Parliament could include warnings about tax schemes in the "householder" newsletters they distribute to their constituents, at no cost to the CRA. Since the complaints we have received suggest that many seniors are getting caught up in tax schemes, the CRA should enlist the help of associations representing seniors and retired people in distributing warnings to their membership. Likewise, print and electronic publications serving specific cultures, groups, and communities could be helpful in alerting their audiences to the risks and consequences of donating to tax schemes. These are just some of the ways in which the CRA could seek to alert more people to the perils of investing in schemes that will ultimately cost them money rather than save or make them money.
The CRA is taking steps to reduce the impact on taxpayers as well as protect the tax base by holding the assessments in abeyance pending an audit of the tax shelter. In addition, the CRA has released information and warnings to taxpayers through various channels, such as media, Internet, and printed publications. Organizations nationally and internationally are warning taxpayers of the consequences of getting involved in tax shelter schemes. And based on the decrease in participants, it is fair to say that the majority of potential donors are getting the message.
Since 2006, the CRA has seen a decrease of 82% in the number of participants in tax shelter donation schemes, from 50,000 participants per year to 8,400 participants per year, and a decrease of 77% in the amount of disallowed donations. However, there are still people who continue to participate in tax shelter donation schemes. While the CRA is working towards protecting the tax base and reducing the impact on taxpayers, the fact is Canadians are still giving money to these tax shelters and attempting to claim the donation on their return. Regardless of whether or not the return is assessed, the taxpayer has lost money that may have otherwise gone to support the charitable sector. The CRA needs to continue its efforts to inform taxpayers about the dangers of investing in a charity-related tax shelter, as well as analyze the trends in tax shelter contributions in order to develop and target appropriate communication products.
You can read the full report at: http://www.oto-boc.gc.ca/rprts/spcl/dnrbwr-eng.pdf
Avoiding 'Charity' Scams Canadian Charity Law Canadian Charity Statistics Ethics and Canadian Charities Global Giving News What's New from the Charities Directorate of CRA
CRA releases updated information on tax shelters
Some recent T3010 stats from the Charities Directorate on assets and revenues of Canadian charities

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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NW Wireless Association (NWWA)
Officers and Board of Directors
Deutsche Telekom targets 99% 5G coverage in Germany by 2025
The European telco is currently testing 5G technologies in a cluster in Berlin
Deutsche Telekom said it expects to offer 5G coverage to 99% of Germany's population and 90% of its geographic territory by 2025, the operator said in a statement.
Deutsche Telekom's plans for the 5G expansion include cities, towns, highways, main roads, and train paths. Business parks and schools are also part of it.
"More than 30% of Germany's land is forested. When it makes sense to cover these areas with 5G applications, we'll do so," said Dirk Wössner, board member for DT's Telekom Deutschland unit. In rural areas, the company plans to offer rental space on all its transmission towers to interested third parties.
"We're working hard on the network roll-out in both the fixed and mobile networks. And we will live up to our responsibility for Germany's digital future. We're building the network for everyone," said Timotheus Höttges, CEO of Deutsche Telekom.
Deutsche Telekom also confirmed plans to invest 20 billion euros ($23.1 billion) in Germany by 2021 to ensure that business, industry, and the general public can have access to 5G technology. Deutsche Telekom will team up with partners for the development of the 5G scenario.
"Industry associations, network operators, government, and research all have to get on the same page. We should be talking to each other instead of talking about each other, to ensure that the framework for 5G is built as solidly as possible and meets the needs of industry," said Höttges. The executive highlighted a recent deal signed between Deutsche Telekom and rival operator Telefonica Deutschland, which enables Telefonica to use Deutsche Telekom's fiber-optic network to connect its own mobile base stations for backhaul.
The German telco said that a total of 27,000 antenna sites are being prepared for initial 5G applications such as narrowband IoT.
Deutsche Telekom is also accelerating the installation of new antenna sites. The company currently operates 27,000 antennas and will be adding at least 2,000 each year. Their number will reach 36,000 by 2021. The sites already use an advanced technology called Single RAN, which is already capable of supporting the first 5G applications.
"We're ideally prepared for 5G, through the combination of fiber connections and modernization of our base stations," said Claudia Nemat, Deutsche Telekom's board member for Technology and Innovation. "Our hefty investments in recent years are becoming noticeable. In the first stage, 5G will primarily enable high-speed networks for industry. Our campus network with our partner Osram is a pioneer here. We've teamed up to test the smart factory of tomorrow, with autonomous transport systems controlled by an extremely reliable high-performance network," Nemat said.
The group is also currently building an entire 5G test cluster in the heart of Berlin and has completed several tests in recent months. The network in the Schöneberg and Mitte districts achieves transmission speeds of two gigabits per second and a latency of three milliseconds.
In a recent conference of the Federation of German Industries (BDI), Höttges called on representatives from the political and industrial worlds to cooperate with network providers to pave the way for the best 5G infrastructure in the world.
"Companies, authorities, and citizens in Germany are entitled to the best-performing digital infrastructure. In urban centers and rural areas alike. Broadband for everyone instead of a digital divide remains the objective. We will only achieve this objective by working together, not by competing with one another," Höttges said.
The post Deutsche Telekom targets 99% 5G coverage in Germany by 2025 appeared first on RCR Wireless News.
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I was diagnoised with breast cancer in early may 2012. I never questioned Jesus or Mother Mary. I was not in shock but I cried that day when I flound out I had cancer. From then on I just took one day at a time.Went through 2 chemo's and on the 3rd chemo Mother Mary took me to her. I did not even know this till I went into the church, had my confession after 10 years and stayed on for mass. My first mass after 10 years of absence.
Then i realised it was the 8th of September, the birthday of Our Blesse Virgin Mary. This brought me to tears and from this day onwards I have been going to church and praying more often and loving God and Mother Mary even more than before. My cancer was just a wake up call for me to come back to God and his blessed Mother. How wonderful I feel now and feel so happy and clean within. Thnak you Mother Mary for loving me soooo much and bringing me back to you. I will never go away from you again.
There are so many heart warming stories on here. I have many stories to share and I have written before. It is so important to spread the word and get others to love and pray the rosary. You never know who will read and be touched by your story. I should have written this much earlier because I received a signal grace (miracle) the very evening I last posted on this site.
My youngest son is very bright and has always been a gifted student. My husband and I really wanted to have him attend a very good Catholic school in the area. The tuition was way out of reach for us, so I didn't think it could happen.
One day a colleague of my employer stopped into our office. He is a very successful businessman and attributed his success to this high school. He said he never thought of attending the school as coming from a large family, the tuition payment would not be possible. One of his nuns saw his potential and pinned a Miraculous Medal to his lapel and sent him on his way to take the entrance exam. He received a full scholarship! That day, in my mind, I pinned a Miraculous Medal on my son. He did get in and then my husband and I prayed for and received so many miracles that enabled us to send him there. It wasn't always easy.
The very night of my last posting, we were trying to figure out how to finish paying the previous year's tuition. My husband called the school for the remaining balance and we were told someone had made an anonymous donation to our tuition bill! The amount was $5000.00! I could not beleive it!
That night, I fell to my knees, and tears filled my eyes as I thanked Our Lord and Our Blessed Mother. Please continue praying. Our Mother's Love knows no bounds!
Thank You Heavenly Mother for all of the gifts you bestow on us!
I am a teacher in a Catholic school. This afternoon, I was teaching my students about the Rosary. I relayed the story of when my father-in-law was dying last year. I was in the hospital room with my husband and his brother and sister-in-law, and the nurse had just taken my FIL off of life support. I did what came naturally to me, and said a Rosary for his peaceful passing. Today, as I was telling my class this story, my husband was walking to his classroom (he teaches at another Catholic school), he was standing outside, enjoying the weather. As he often does at such moments, he thought about both of our fathers (he was close to my Dad). In thinking of his father, he wished that he had had an easier relationship with him. As he was lamenting that it is often too late in life to bring peace in difficult relationships, he looked down, and there on the ground, as though it had been placed there, was a lovely set of Rosary beads. He was immediately touched by this. When he came home and showed me the beads, he said that he thought my father had sent them for me. I told him of my Religion class, and said, "Honey, these are from your father." I have no doubt that God and the Blessed Mother are showing their great mercy to us today.
my father died this year on April 12. i luved him so much but due to my personal issues and certain problems i nvr had time to be with him or talk to him. i was really guilty, depressed, and even wished to die to have a chat with him. i cud never say the rosary for this intention, bcoz i have already so many things to pray for, but finally last week i recited the rosary in tears. i had all these pics of my father loving me in my mind and asked for healing while i was in prayer. after the rosary i felt sudden peace, and till now i am not anymore depressed. i can hear someone is saying that he is happy there. oh i cant express the happiness i am enjoying now. Awe Maria.
In August, I succumbed to a major change of finances. I am earning just enough to care for my family and pay my bills. However, I have been told that I will be out of a job within the next year. I don't know when and it can come as soon as this month. I have already tapped into my savings and have been worried about not being able to save enough to keep me above water when I finally lose my career. I have been praying the rosary almost every day for over 10 months. I have been looking for a second job. I applied for my second job last night about 8pm and this morning at about 9:30 am, I received a phone call stating they read my resume and wanted an interview. I went to my interview this afternoon and was offered a job on the spot with an hourly rate I wanted. I thanked God out loud in my car and went to church to give thanks. About two hours ago, I realized the most amazing blessing. The manager who called, interviewed me, & gave me the job, her name is MARY. I KNOW it is NOT A COINCIDENCE. My Lord, my God, & my blessed Mother Mary made this job possible for me to help me. I am at awe & humbled by their help. Thank you!!!
I pray the rosary twice a day & have helped me to stay close to God. one thing that I love is the first promise,Whoever shall faithfully serve Me by the recitation of the Rosary shall receive signal graces. got plenty. last one I want to share with u. my father was going to have surgery on friday 7. for gallbladder remover. I know is a simple procedure but still there is a chance of even death & I'm very nervous person, plus my father suffer from hbp & diabetes. thursday I went to st joseph shrine to pray, right after that I went to the gift shop for a green scapular is for healing. I asked one of the 3 ladies that worked there if they have more I wanted to take a lot to give away. and she said that was nice to pray for sick people because she knows how it is, to be seek that she had a GALLBLADDER remove. I just could not believe it. to me it was our lady telling see everything is going to be ok. to me it was a signal. the next day friday I went to mass at 8am the surgery was going to be at 1:30pm when the priest start to say the petitions he say "We pray for all the people that are having a surgery today specially for..."he was praying for a friend of his, but what a coincidence. I been going to mass for 2 years every day I don't remember they ever pray for people going thru surgery they always pray for the sick. that prayer to me was a clear signal more clear can not get, our lady was telling me is fine let go. well my father did very well took him home sept. 8 u guessed our lady's birthday. thank you Mother I love you and I always will.
Hi Diana. Today September 8 is the feast of nativity of our dearest Mama Mary. I understand what you are going through especially the physical ailment that you are battling with. Hold on firmly to your faith with our Heavenly Father through the graces and love of the Blessed Mother. I will include you to my daily rosary and prayer intentions and I would like to request also for the support of all the followers of Mama Mary and those who can view this blog - to please pray for the speedy recovery of Diana. I have endless ways and means to divulge how great our Lord is and how loving or Blessed Mother is. I could say that I am a man of answered prayers and because of this I will be forever grateful to our God. May the Blessed Mother intercede on whatever your heart desires, Diana.Pray for us oh Holy Mother of God!
Thank you for your rosary prayers!


Numbered prints of a painting by J. Craig Thorpe. Unless you request otherwise, print will be mailed in a poster tube. (Additional postage may apply for other shipping options).
"Evening at the Depot" is a 30″x40″ oil-on-canvas painting produced in 1993 at the request of the Issaquah Historical Society. I was paid a commission for the prints which I signed and numbered. Denny Croston, who is still a member of the society, was one of my prime contacts for the work. Warren Wing, a noted NW rail historian, provided additional information.
The work represents a summer evening in 1921 and shows a Seattle-bound special train pausing at Issaquah after a run down the line from North Bend. The P7 class locomotive is a 4-6-0 "ten wheeler" (the numbers refer to the wheel arrangement: 4 pony wheels on the front truck; 6 drive wheels; and no trailing truck wheels). It is typical of passenger engines used on the line by the Northern Pacific in that era. Note also the large, boxy headlight mounted above center on the locomotive's smoke box. This was not particularly aesthetic, but was the typical NP look! The white flags on the locomotive's pilot indicate a special move and not a regularly scheduled train. By 1921 there were no more scheduled passenger trains on that line, although specials would occur from time to time. Of course, freights ran regularly until 1998 when the Burlington Northern Santa Fe abandoned the line to Issaquah. The track was pulled out in spring 1999, except for the section from Gilman Blvd to the depot. The coaches are typical open-platform cars which were used on most branch lines at that time. Today, all of rails have been removed beyond the crossing shown behind the station. The track shown curving off to the right, now long-removed, was a spur which served a coal mine near the location of the present fish hatchery.
The open Issaquah Valley Dairy truck was owned by the family of Bill Bergsma, Sr., a longtime Issaquah resident. Bill was still living at the time the painting was produced and told me that he and his sister wrecked the vehicle in the fall of 1921 by driving it into a ditch…neither occupant was hurt! Bill was present at the signing party held at the depot on Sunday 27th June, 1993 when the litho prints were publicly released.
The red brick building to the right, with the pyramidal roof, was the old substation for Puget Power. Transmission lines, not shown, brought power down from the generating station at Snoqualmie Falls.
A humorous story associated with the painting concerns the little dog. Trying to be responsible in preparation for the painting, I research as much as possible….but it never occured to me that I needed to research the dog! The first person who saw the completed prints asked the rep from the historical society what year was represented. When the answer, 1921, was given, the viewer responded by saying that couldn't possibly be true because the painting shows a golden retriever, and they were not bred in Washington until 1929!


text:
Cycling at the 2016 South Asian Games were held in Guwahati, India from 6 – 9 February 2016.

Medalists

Women

Medal table

References

External links
Official website

2016 South Asian Games
Events at the 2016 South Asian Games
Cycle racing in India
2016
South Asian Games
2016 South Asian Games

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Q: Retrieve value of a category's custom field Using the 'Advanced custom fields' plugin I have added a field to every post category that is called 'color' and it works just fine.
Now inside the loop I need to retrieve the value of the 'color' field, I have followed many other tutorials, but I could not achieve the result needed.
Here is the exaple of how the loop is set up:
    while ( $projects->have_posts() ) {
        $projects->the_post();

        $category_classes = array();
        $categories = get_the_terms( get_the_ID(), 'project_category' );
        if ( $categories ) {
            foreach ( $categories as $category ) {
                $categories_included[] = $category->term_id;
            }
        }

Now in perfect scenario, I need to get the 'color' of a category inside the foreach loop.
Any help or guidance is much appreciated.

A: http://www.advancedcustomfields.com/resources/get-values-from-a-taxonomy-term/ prety much covers what you're after I believe.
So in your example
while ( $projects->have_posts() ) {
    $projects->the_post();

    $category_classes = array();
    $categories = get_the_terms( get_the_ID(), 'project_category' );
    if ( $categories ) {
        foreach ( $categories as $category ) {
            $categories_included[] = $category->term_id;
            $color = get_field('color', 'project_category_'.$category->term_id);
        }
    }

You can also pass a term to get_field and the_field, so you could also use the following depending on your version of ACF as I believe much older versions don't support passing terms
$color = get_field('color', $category);


text:
LocalWocal Chitral Celebrations.
A national football tournament was organized by The Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology (GIK) in Swabi from 31st of January to the 2nd of February 2020. This was a national competition in which 45 teams from around Pakistan participated including teams from Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad, Kashmir, etc.
Out of all the teams, the team of youth from Chitral called "LocalWocal Chitral" bagged the award. The team was sponsored by the start-up of Chitral called LocalWocal and all the players belonged to the remote region of Chitral. Chitral is known for football and winning of this football tournament by LocalWocal Chitral is a proof of this statement.
LocalWocal Chitral team was dominant throughout the tournament and they did not lose any match. The team was led by the experienced player Kamran Ali. The team consisted of Khaleeq, Zohaib, Farhan, Alamgir, Saidu, Anhar, Baber, Sarwar, Kamil, Daniyal, Umair, Sayf, Dilawar and the manger Dawood. These are all young and talented players who have shown that if given the chance, they can go a very long way with their potential.
The final match was played against Fast University in which Local Wocal Chitral won by three to zero. Zohaib was announced man of the match as he scored two goals. Alamgir Ghazi was given the title of man of the tournament, while Khaleeq Zaman scored six goals in the tournament and bagged the award of top scorer. The captain of the team Kamran Ali said that the team had a great coordination and every player brought their A game to the field. He also thanked LocalWocal for giving the team the opportunity to play in this tournament.
Chitral is really full of talent in football, and it would not be long before Chitralis will be leading the national football team.
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Localwocal


Now to find other solutions we must observe the symmetry and periodicity of the cosine graph.
Let's draw a rough sketch of cosine graph to see the symmetry.
The point shown on the graph is the one solution we found above.
We see that in the interval , the graph of is symmetrical about the vertical line at .