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Students swim the English Channel and raise over US$100,000
February 15, 2018 in Creativity, activity, service (CAS), Diploma Programme (DP)
Funds raised by IB students helped cure more than 100 women in underdeveloped communities suffering from obstetric fistula
Obstetric fistula is one of the most serious and tragic childbirth injuries. More than 2 million women in sub-Saharan Africa, Asia, the Middle East, Latin America and the Caribbean are estimated to be living with the condition. Around 50,000 to 100,000 new cases develop every year. The United Nations reproductive health and rights agency is intensifying efforts to eradicate obstetric fistula.
When alumna Theodosia Catsiapis was an IB Diploma Programme (DP) student at Institut Le Rosey, Switzerland, and learned about obstetric fistula during a lesson, she was shocked that so many women still suffer from it, even though it is entirely preventable or curable via surgery, which costs US$600—a price that is unaffordable for many women in underdeveloped communities.
Theodosia created the T.E.Y.Y.A (To Empower Youth by Youth Action) charity, which aimed to fund at least 100 obstetric fistula surgeries by swimming 33.2km across the English Channel. She was inspired by Philippe Croizon—a French athlete who was the first quadruple amputee to swim across the English Channel.
But Theodosia couldn't do it alone. She enlisted the help of DP students at the International School of Geneva, one of the first seven schools to provide the DP and now offers all four IB programmes. They worked together to create a swimming group, called the ChaCha (Channel Challenge) Team.
Swimming out of their comfort zones
The team of eight girls became the first under-18 Swiss relay team to swim the English Channel, which they completed in two relays over a total of 22 hours and 24 minutes. They also later swam Geneva Lake, which is 69km. ChaCha's efforts have raised US$110,000 and paid for 166 treatments in Ethiopia, Ghana and Zambia.
It was an incredible learning, and creativity, activity, service (CAS) experience, says Marie Narses, CAS and Character Programme Coordinator at the International School of Geneva: "We strongly support CAS projects that help students get out of their comfort zone and to take action in a specific cause.
"There is so much we can do for our world, and the students do not always realize they can contribute to the change. Showing our support, encouraging them to 'push the doors' of outside school charities is definitely one of our missions as CAS coordinators."
Defying cold temperatures of 15˚C and jellyfish, students enjoyed swimming the channel. Former DP student at the International School of Geneva Anouk Emmert said: "Working in a team was very difficult at first as I was used to swimming by myself, but I learnt how to collaborate efficiently. I was proud to be able to swim for two hours non-stop. You need a strong mindset to stay in cold water. What was difficult was to go back to the water after we had been stung by the jellyfish, but I have learnt not to give up."
"The solution is a trained midwife"
Due to study commitments, it has been difficult to organize a third swimming fundraiser, but the students are sure there will be an event next year. "Theodosia is looking for a lake in Ethiopia for us to cross," said International School of Geneva DP student Margaret Koudriev.
They will raise money to support midwives through their five years of education at the Hamlin College of Midwives in Ethiopia. With a population of over 90 million, there are only approximately 7,000 trained midwives in Ethiopia. Theodosia believes that all women should have access to a clean, safe birth. Each year, around 9,000 Ethiopian women die in labour and another 9,000 survive, but are left with obstetric fistula.
"Eradicating obstetric fistula entirely would involve ensuring that fewer new cases appeared each year. The solution is a trained midwife," says Theodosia. "By funding their studies, a university graduated midwife could return to her village to help women during pregnancy and labour. In villages with qualified midwives, the number of cases of obstetric fistula has dropped to zero."
This story is part of our 50th anniversary celebrations in 2018.
#generationIB, #healthIB, IB 50th anniversary, International Women's Day
Don't just listen to your elders—learn from them
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About the IB
The International Baccalaureate (IB) is a global leader in international education—developing inquiring, knowledgeable, confident, and caring young people. With more than 7,700 programmes being offered worldwide, across over 5,600 schools in 159 countries, an IB education is designed to develop well-rounded individuals who can respond to today's challenges with optimism and an open mind. For over 50 years, our four programmes provide a solid, consistent framework and the flexibility to tailor students' education according to their culture and context. To find out more, please visit www.ibo.org.


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Als Kreisleitung wurde umgangssprachlich verkürzt die

NS-Kreisleitung

und die

SED-Kreisleitung

bezeichnet.

Darüber hinaus gab es den Begriff in der DDR bei der FDJ oder beim Kulturbund der DDR – heute ist er beim Deutschen Roten Kreuz DRK gebräuchlich.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


Support of long-term and mutually beneficial partnerships with customers and providing high quality products are the main priorities of our work. The desire to strictly comply with these parameters encourages us to constantly evaluate the range and quality of the proposed materials, track the latest market trends and the needs of our customers. Ongoing and never-ending Research and Development is our fundamental principle.


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"Rents have more or less maxed out," said Follis, who also noted that rates "rose like crazy" in 2015. "I think landlords were pushing the envelope because the demand was so strong."
It's possible that the recent addition of several multifamily buildings is finally having some impact on demand. Last month, the housing facility NXNW opened on Lincoln Street, just south of the Lakeway Fred Meyer. Focused on housing for college students, NXNW was 100 percent occupied when it opened, housing 640 people, said Aaron Cohn, assistant general manager at the facility.
"We already have people wanting to renew their lease for next year," Cohn said, noting that parents and students have been pleased Bellingham has a new facility that includes amenities such as being gated, furnished with a fitness center, game room, a study lounge and shuttle service to Western Washington University.
Another student-focused facility called Gather Bellingham is being built on North Forest Street. It will add 423 beds to the Bellingham inventory when it is completed this fall.
964 Number of multifamily units approved to be built in Bellingham from the beginning of 2014 through September 2016
Construction of other multifamily buildings in Bellingham has been strong for the past two years. According to data from the Bellingham planning department, permits have been approved for projects totaling 964 units from the beginning of 2014 through September 2016.
Even with the influx of new residential units, the market is still tight. Follis said there are still parts of Bellingham, particularly around Western Washington University, where the vacancy rate is still around 1 to 2 percent for rentals.
"There is still a lot of pent-up demand," Follis said, adding that he expects the market to remain tight for the next 18 months.
The recent pent-up demand has had an impact on neighborhoods. Anne Mackie, a longtime resident of the York neighborhood and co-owner of Nelson's Market, said the area continues to see an increase of homes being sold and converted into rentals for student housing. In doing some research in the residential area of the neighborhood, Mackie found that 54 percent of the single-family homes are now rentals. Of those rentals, more are going to students rather than families because more landlords are charging rent by the bedroom rather than the whole building.
She said the neighborhood is welcoming of students, but she is concerned that balance between owner-occupied homes and student rentals is being tipped more toward student housing. She's noticed more historic homes in the neighborhood being purchased and converted to rentals even though they weren't really designed for student housing.
Mackie said she supports the recent openings of student-housing facilities such as NXNW and believes more are needed in Bellingham.
"We aren't quite there yet," Mackie said when talking about the supply of new student-housing facilities.
Dave Gallagher: 360-715-2269, @BhamHeraldBiz

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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Supporting the Arts Since 2010
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In Santa Monica…
haleARTS S P A C E holds an opening reception for a group show featuring the work of Charles Christopher and John Rosewall.
Originally from New York, Charles Christopher (see image), is an L.A. based photographer whose work conveys a sense of wonder and mystery by capturing the underlying spirit that exists largely unseen around us. His work has been featured in galleries and juried shows throughout Southern California, most recently The Hollywood Reporter's exclusive "Design Hollywood."
John Rosewall, is an abstract photographer as well as Professor of English. His work incorporates experimental techniques with digital methods to produce disembodied colors and light. Through Rosewall's manipulation textural qualities form, similar to those found in nature. John Rosewall's work has been featured in museums and galleries throughout Southern California, and most recently at the Los Angeles Center for Digital Arts.
On view: June 28 – July 10
What: Opening reception
Where: haleARTS S P A C E, 2443 Main St., Santa Monica, CA 90405
Website: www.halearts.com
In the Miracle Mile area…
At LACMA, enjoy free jazz tonight. See our Upcoming Events Page for a full listing of summer concerts in the Los Angeles area.
Vocalist, songwriter, and recording artist Inga Swearingen has traveled the world performing at Carnegie Hall, Tanglewood, and the Festival of Voices, singing her own unique blend of jazz and folk music. Swearingen won first place at the Montreux Jazz Festival Shure Vocal Competition and has been featured on Garrison Keillor's A Prairie Home Companion broadcasts and in concerts across the country. http://ingaswearingen.com/
What: Live music at LACMA
Where: LACMA, BP Grand Entrance, 5905 Wilshire Blvd., LA 90036
When: 6:00 pm
Website: http://www.lacma.org
In Santa Monica….Kat and the Blues Hounds play a monthly gig at Sonny McLean's on Wilshire in Santa Monica.
Enjoy FREE blues every 4th Friday (NOT last Friday) from 9:15 pm until 12:30 am at this fun Irish Bar, located at 2615 Wilshire Blvd., in Santa Monica…The Food is really tasty and admission is FREE!
K at and the Blues Hounds includes Kathy Leonardo (yeah that's me) and musicians Nick Henry (guitar), Jon Derienzo (bass), and Rick Bryan (Drums), with special guest Lucky Wright on sax!
Be sure to LIKE our FB Page – Kat and the Blues Hounds https://www.facebook.com/KatandTheBluesHounds?fref=ts
What: Live Music
Where: Sonnys McLean's, 2615 Wilshire Blvd., in Santa Monica
When: 9:30 pm – 12:30 pm
Website: http://www.sonnymcleans.com/
2013-06-23T21:27:09+00:00By Kathy Leonardo|Past Events|0 Comments
About the Author: Kathy Leonardo
On View Now: The Brittany Davis Gallery, "ART IS LIFE"
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As Donald Trump heads to the summit in Singapore with the North Korean leader, a reminder: He's on record as lying on average nine times a day.
With Trump preparing to meet with North Korea's Kim Jong Un in Singapore in a highly anticipated summit this week, it's worth a reminder: Not unlike Kim, Trump lies to hide the brutality of his cruel policies. He lies to discredit reliable sources of information and to discredit those public institutions that educate a public to create informed citizens who are able to distinguish between the truth and falsehoods.
Stormy Daniels speaks to the media after a federal court hearing in April 2018 with her attorney, Michael Avenatti.
Trump smiles in the White House on June 7, 2018.


KG LEGAL KIEŁTYKA GŁADKOWSKI included in the top 8 in the category PRIVATE CLIENT in Poland, in the world ranking of the best law firms in the world The Legal 500 – EMEA 2019.
KG LEGAL KIEŁTYKA GŁADKOWSKI included in the top 5 in the category HEALTHCARE AND LIFE SCIENCES in Poland, in the world ranking of the best law firms in the world The Legal 500 – EMEA 2019.
Małgorzata Kiełtyka, Attorney, Founding Partner of KG Legal Kiełtyka Gładkowski indicated by the Legal 500 EMEA 2019 among the leading individuals in healthcare & life sciences sector.


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The Murphy Method Blog
Where the Murphy Method community keeps in touch.
Banjo in Honda Ad
July 26, 2012 • Casey
Casey Henry
Does it mean that the banjo is mainstream now that it had appeared in a Honda magazine ad on a list of things to do before having kids? (Click picture to embiggen)
On a side note, I have an outfit pretty much like that one, though I've never played the banjo while wearing it. I wore it to my 30th birthday picking party!
Posted in banjo, By Casey on July 26, 2012 by Casey.
Casey teaches banjo and plays guitar on several Murphy Method videos and DVDs.
View all posts by Casey →
« Announcing: 2013 Women's Banjo Camp Custom Lesson Update »
11 thoughts on "Banjo in Honda Ad"
Hah! I didn't know you were a Simpson's fan 😉
And unless "skyaking" is also mainstream, then I guess the answer is an unfortunate no. 🙁
No I don't think the banjo will be mainstream and I play the banjo.
Martin Bacon
Pickin the banjo isn't mainstream?
White kinky boots too I prezoom Casey…. LOL
I could vote the banjo as being mainstream. Taylor Swift (kind of) plays one. At least it looks very banjo like. And she's about as mainstream as it gets, I think. I wouldn't necessarily qualify myself as an authority on the subject….I do love that song from the Oh Brother movie though…
the only way the banjo will be mainstream is if I really learn how to play it! hahahaha
David Y.
Picture Casey you know NO Picture didn't happen. hahaha. Hope all is well with ya'll.
David From Nashville
There were some pictures, but no good ones. My eyes were demon-like red in all of them, so y'all won't be seeing them!
Cover your eyes up. We want to see the boots and the dress:)
Steve (in Japan)
Ugh, shame on you Bacon.
oh @Casey – Jasper from TN says hi
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Go Home «» News «» Sports News «» Arsenal manager Arteta tries to remain calm on "heated" touchline
Arsenal manager Arteta tries to remain calm on "heated" touchline
October 19, 2022 October 19, 2022 Gift BADEWO
Mikel Arteta acknowledged on Tuesday that his behavior on the sidelines may "become heated," as the Arsenal manager acknowledged that it is essential for managers to maintain emotional control.
Jurgen Klopp has been charged with inappropriate conduct by the Football Association following his dismissal from Sunday's 1-0 victory over Manchester City.
Klopp was taken to the stands for his heated reaction against referee Anthony Taylor and one of his assistants after Bernardo Silva's challenge on Mohamed Salah did not result in a foul call.
The German's conduct and City manager Pep Guardiola's violent exchanges with Liverpool supporters in the stand behind the dugout during the same match have raised the scrutiny on Premier League sideline managers.
After approaching Klopp, Arteta was restrained by his coaching staff after Arsenal's 4-0 loss to Liverpool at Anfield in November 2017.
Arteta is aware that emotions will be high in the dugout, but he recognizes that managers must set a better example.
Before Thursday's Europa League match against PSV Eindhoven, Arteta remarked, "We have a responsibility, not just to the referees but also to the game and how we want it to be played and respected."
"I've had enough of my behavior. I am attempting to do what is best for our club. Extremely intense. It becomes intense."
Arteta believes that the VAR system has increased the strain on managers, as contentious reviews have created additional flashpoints during intense battles.
Arteta stated, "There are instances in the last few games where VAR needs to intervene, and there is a lot of controversy and a lot of situations when the outcome is uncertain because it hinges on a decision."
"It is difficult to manage, but we have a tremendous obligation. If I were to see myself on video after a match, there are likely some adjustments I would make.
"But once you are there, the way you talk, even to your own players, you might do things differently.
"It is something we have to learn. We are all mindful of it. Occasionally, the pressure of the game causes you to behave in a certain way."
PGA raises purses for four LIV-fight events in 2023
Sundowns, the defending PSL winners, rise to the top after defeating Marumo Gallants, while Swallows and Richards Bay triumph


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A Path Forward Biodiversity loss and climate change are interconnected, both must be addressed to ensure nature and people thrive. © Jon McCormack
Nature United Welcomes Canada's Commitment to National Biodiversity Action Plan and Accountability Legislation
December 15, 2022 | Tiohtià:ke/Montreal, QC
UN Biodiversity Conference – COP 15 – Tiohtià:ke/Montreal, QC – Earlier today, Canada's Minister of Environment and Climate Change, Steven Guilbeault, announced the Government of Canada's plans to develop a national action plan to protect Canada's biodiversity and table new legislation to enshrine biodiversity accountability.
The following is a statement from Shaughn McArthur, Associate Director of Government Relations at Nature United:
Why Canada Needs to Unlock Nature's Toolbox
Canada Needs Agricultural Solutions to Climate Change
"Nature United welcomes this commitment to create a common framework and roadmap for governments, Indigenous leadership and communities, industry and ENGOs to protect 25% of Canada's lands and waters by 2025 and 30% by 2030, and to work together to halt and reverse nature loss in Canada. It is a key implementation mechanism that our organization, along with our partners, have been calling for. It is also a clear signal that the Government of Canada is working to put nature on equal footing with climate change as dual and interdependent planetary crises.
Nature United looks forward to working with the federal government towards the development of an ambitious plan, with milestones, that prioritizes Indigenous knowledge and leadership in conservation and that integrates Natural Climate Solutions. We strongly encourage the Minister to ensure that it fully reflects the expertise and experiences of the many Indigenous communities, organizations, and corporate actors taking action on the ground to address the key direct drivers of biodiversity loss.
We commend the government for its leadership, and look forward to the release of further details including next steps, timelines and a process to ensure the development of a world-leading biodiversity action plan and accountability framework."


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Q: layout-align="center" not working Angular I am trying to center align the Input/Edit Text in the card using the layout-align attribute. However due to my ignorance and infancy (started learning today), I am unable to figure out why the Edit Text won't get center aligned inside this card View.

    <md-card flex="50">
        <md-input-container layout-align="center center" class="md-block" flex="50">
            <input required type="text" placeholder="Observation Number" ng-model="learningCenter.observations.obsNum" />
        </md-input-container>
    </md-card>

Demo here: https://codepen.io/camden-kid/pen/zBQZLW?editors=1010#0

A: According to the material guideline, you need to place the input-container in a row element,
<md-card flex="50">

        <md-input-container  flex="50">
            <input required type="text" placeholder="Observation Number" ng-model="learningCenter.observations.obsNum" />
        </md-input-container>

</md-card>

DEMO

A: In order to center the md-input-container you should surround it by a div with a layout="row". This will do the trick to align it horizontally, however in order to align it vertically you need to give your div some height. Your md-card should look something like this: (note that you can give a height of your choice depending on how you want the md-input-container to align vertically)
<md-card flex="50">

        <md-input-container class="md-block" flex="50">
            <input required type="text" placeholder="Observation Number"
                ng-model="learningCenter.observations.obsNum"/>
        </md-input-container>

</md-card>

Here is a working fork of your code.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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Carroll Scholars Home
Languages and Literature
Languages and Literature Undergraduate Theses
Reflections on William Faulkner's Faith in Humanity
2004_SeillerC_THS_000811.pdf (3.527Mb)
Seiller, Chelsea
Loren Graham; Debra Bernardi; Fr. Dan Shea
https://scholars.carroll.edu/handle/20.500.12647/2632
Faulkner's work is, at times, notoriously complex and difficult to read, not to mention frustratingly ambiguous. For this reason, this essay will approach Faulkner's method of redefining the modem hero from a structural perspective. Peter Swiggert points out that Faulkner's characters fall into two categories: the "primitive" or the "puritan." Within this framework the "puritan" characters are posited against the "primitive" characters. The "puritan" connotes and refers to not only those associated with the extreme, exceedingly harsh religious sects of the South, but also it generally refers to any other figure in Faulkner's works that adhere to an implicit or explicit moral code. These literary types are invariably the antagonists which usually take the form of a Southern Baptist or Southern Democrat. Faulkner is unambiguous in his disdain for rigid moral standards that govern and subsequently destroy the human soul. Elizabeth Kerr points out "Faulkner's novels are riddled with appalling examples of the good"(Kerrl77). The "puritan" figures who attempt to define what is morally "good" are the characters that invariably disrupt and destroy the lives around them.
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Home » talk amongst yourselves » question of the weekend: How diligent are you about backing up your data and doing other essential maintenance on your computer?
question of the weekend: How diligent are you about backing up your data and doing other essential maintenance on your computer?
Sorry to be so absent today. It was not intended — in fact, I had a long day of getting lots of work done (including lots of posting) planned. But my computer has been running reallly slowllly lately, and it had been getting worse, and frequent reboots were not helping, and this morning, the slowdown was just ridiculous. The Mac OS truly is remarkably resilient and almost maintenance-free — not just in comparison with Windows but also with earlier versions of the Mac OS — and yet, it seemed I had finally run into a wall after about two and a half years of nearly nonstop usage of my current MacBook Pro. So I did some Googling, got some advice, and starting doing a little virtual housecleaning.
It all took a lot longer than I imagined it would. Fortunately, however, none of this was an emergency situation: no hard-drive failures, no loss of data. I have been really good about keeping regular backups, so my maintenance work was made easier by that, because it meant I was in a better position to scour my system, secure in the knowledge that if anything untoward happened along the way, I wouldn't be in big trouble.
So, overall, today was an annoying detour, but nothing tragic. And hopefully it's a detour that will get me on the path of doing more regular maintenance work so that I don't end up losing another whole day again… not to mention putting an end to all those Pinwheel of Death moments that add up to lost productivity in the interim. I feel sort of cleansed, and a little bit self-righteous for not having waited for a disaster before getting my virtual self into shape.
Can you say the same? How diligent are you about backing up your data and doing other essential maintenance on your computer?


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Happiness and Well-Being
About Project Project Team Advisory Board Contact
Videos Well-Being Lecture Series Happiness: A Priest, a Psychologist, and a Philosopher Walk Into a Concert Hall Capstone Conference
Resources What Are Happiness and Well-Being? Well-Being Research FAQ Suggested Readings Online Courses Syllabi Related Projects & Organizations Glossary
Well-Being Lecture Series
Happiness: A Priest, a Psychologist, and a Philosopher Walk Into a Concert Hall
Capstone Conference
What Are Happiness and Well-Being?
Well-Being Research FAQ
Related Projects & Organizations
Integrating Research Across the Disciplines
Robert Roberts
Robert C. Roberts taught philosophy at Western Kenctucky University, Wheaton College, and Baylor University. He now holds the Chair of Ethics and Emotion Theory in the Jubilee Centre at the University of Birmingham (UK).
With Michael Spezio, he has recently been awarded a grant from the Templeton-funded Self, Motivation, and Virtue Project for a study of humility in loving encounter. His work has focused on the nature and interaction of emotions and virtues and vices.
He is the co-author (with W. Jay Wood) of Intellectual Virtues (2007), and the author of Spiritual Emotions (2007) and a three-volume work on the moral psychology of emotions, of which Emotions: An Essay in Aid of Moral Psychology (2003) is the first, Emotions in the Moral Life (2013) is the second, and Attention to Virtues (in progress) is the third.


The book of Psalms, the hymnbook of ancient Israel, has been a source of comfort and inspiration to believers throughout the ages. Its authors reflect the full experience of Gods people through good times and bad, praising God for His greatness, crying out to Him in times of need, trusting in His strength when facing opposition, questioning His justice when life seems unfair, and rejoicing in His deliverance. This series explores what these sequential songs of praise say about personal issues faced by Christians today, and how the Psalters ultimate confidence in Gods control and care can encourage us to praise Him with our whole hearts in every circumstance.
Every year Crescent Church invites missionaries from around the globe to share their stories of faith and evangelism as they seek daily to reach new people with the wondrous life-changing news of the gospel. The missionary conference has become an annual feature in the church calendar with believers from across the country and further afield joining us to hear more about how they can be involved in the global mission field practically, prayerfully, and financially. The conference is open to all who wish to hear more about how the good news is spreading and if you'd like to know more about what's happening check the 'Special Events' section of our website or contact us via the tab above to find out what's happening at this years conference!


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Home HUMOUR Local student's fake event goes viral
Local student's fake event goes viral
by The Other Press September 13, 2017
Photo Illustration by Joel McCarthy
Hundreds of thousands expected to run directly into the sun
By Mercedes Deutscher, Social Media Coordinator
A local Douglas College student became famous overnight after creating an absurd Facebook event.
Inspired by events like "Naruto run on the seawall" and "Scream like Goku in front of the Olympic cauldron," Pod Dole Brown figured it would be fun to set up a similar event. He called it "Run directly into the sun at the DSU." It is scheduled to take place at the end of September.
"I thought no one, besides a few friends, would even see the event. It's a funny meme. I just wanted to be involved somehow," said Brown.
However, much to Brown's surprise, the event became a smash hit. Overnight, the expected attendance of the event skyrocketed to 300,000 people. Over the following days, he was contacted by the CBC and several local radio stations.
Many of those planning on attending the event are Douglas students. With midterms taking place in early to mid-October, the attending students figure that running directly into the sun would be preferable to studying for an exam that they know they are likely to fail.
Other attendees include Douglas alumni, many of whom are distressed by the outrageous tuition fees of the larger universities they have transferred to. Others have given up hope after failing to find a job in their field, increasingly burdened with a growing student debt.
"Even if people did show up, they wouldn't actually be able to run directly into the sun, right?" said Brown. "Like, that's physically impossible."
Yet if this event has taught Brown anything, it is that nothing is truly impossible. Looking to sponsor the event, the City of New Westminster offered to build yet another hill at Douglas. The hill, which will start near the DSU and ascend into the sky, will be 150 million kilometres long.
Brown was also contacted by the agent of the sun itself. Usually, the sun would ask a blood sacrifice to appear at the end of September, but figured the publicity alone would be profitable. Ultimately, the sun agreed to appear for free.
While initially anxious about the wild popularity of the event, Brown has come to accept it as a pleasant surprise.
"I realized that all of these people coming to 'Run directly into the sun at the DSU' all have something in common. Nihilism. Just unwavering nihilism. And I get it. This event is going to go by and then I'll realize that this will be the biggest contribution I have for this world. Nothing I do after this will matter, and I'm going to spend the rest of my life trying to feel as accomplished as I do now."
"Run directly into the sun at the DSU" takes place at the DSU on September 31 at 1:oo p.m. Brown himself will lead the charge.
fake eventHUMOURMERCEDES DEUTSCHER
Three dead, dozens injured in attempt summiting the Douglas College hill
Trudeau holds séance to contact the ghost dogs of William Mackenzie King


text:
robert.hull@nasbe.org
Western Liaison
President and CEO Robert Hull came to NASBE in 2014, capping a 40-year career in education reform. He first directed NASBE's work on college, career, and civic readiness before being named deputy director, and NASBE's Board of Directors chose him to lead the association in 2018. Hull brings classroom, administrative, and policy experience to his work at NASBE. He began teaching elementary school in West Virginia's Putnam County School District and was a principal there for eight years. He served as Putnam County's assistant superintendent of curriculum and instruction and directed its early childhood education, federal programs, and community outreach. Named West Virginia's associate superintendent of schools in the division of teaching and learning in 2010, he oversaw state programs on educator quality, early learning, career and technical innovation, federal programs, and policy development and deployment for Common Core State Standards and Smarter Balanced assessments. Hull has a background in fine arts and is an advocate for integrating all things creative and innovative in classrooms everywhere.
Latest Contributions
From the President's Pen: Mind the Gaps
By Robert Hull
Where are the access and opportunity gaps that you need to bridge in your state?
From the President's Pen: Looking in the Mirror
What Will It Take to Get Kids Back to Class?
NASBE President and CEO Robert Hull talks with the Christian Science Monitor about school reopening plans.
From the President's Pen: Are You Ready?
When schools reopen, how ready will the education enterprise be to receive, support, encourage, and serve students?
Hull on How Schools Might Look Post-Coronavirus
"There are so many issues that states are going to have to grapple with," NASBE's Robert Hull tells KOMO News in Seattle, Washington.


U.S. government officials steered clear of choosing between the Alaska Highway and Mackenzie Valley pipeline.html'>gas pipeline routes in a teleconference with Canadian journalists Wednesday.
"We would not want to get involved in internal Canadian issues," said James Dudley, an economist for international energy issues with the State Department.
Karen Knutson, deputy director of the National Energy Policy Development Group that crafted the Bush administration's continental energy plan, said the language was carefully chosen to avoid selecting a pipeline route.
She said the market will decide which option is best.
Knutson, who was raised in southern Alaska, said the United States will look to Canada — which shipped about C$40 billion worth of oil and gas last year south of the border — to help ease its long-term energy needs, but emphasized that Canada is only a part of the puzzle.
She said the United States "will never be energy independent (because) our demand is just too great." The United States will always have a global aspect to its energy policy and will strive never to depend too much on one foreign sources, whether it's Canada, Mexico or the Middle East.
She said Washington is also looking to the Caspian Sea and Africa as other alternatives to OPEC as a source of oil.
U.S. Ambassador to Canada Paul Cellucci told the teleconference the Bush administration would like Canada to speed up approval for new energy projects, such as major pipelines.
He referred to a "NAFTA-plus" concept, saying Canada, the United States and Mexico should build on the successes of their free trade agreement to create a more integrated North American energy market.
Although no formal negotiations have taken place, a U.S. "technical team" will be in Ottawa next week for consultations.


text:
SAP's Cloud President, Bob Calderoni Quits
Posted by: Suhail Posted date: January 07, 2014 | comment : 0
The earlier rumors about a couple of SAP's executives have now been confirmed by SAP. Among these executives, Bob Calderoni is a notable figure, being the president of SAP's cloud division. He will also be joined by another significant figure, Kevin Costello. It has also been confirmed that the president's office for cloud will be handed over to Shawn Price. In addition to that, SAP has announced certain new modifications, intensifying the authorities and responsibilities of the new president.
Bob Calderoni became part of the cloud's executive management at SAP in November 2012. Before that, he was working as CEO of the known cloud company Ariba. After the acquisition of Ariba by SAP in October 2012 for $4.3 billion, Calderoni joined the big team to ensure the successful transition. Bob Calderoni became the new president of SAP's cloud in June 2013. He replaced Lars Dalgaard, founder of SuccessFactors. As it has been just over a year since Calderoni joined SAP, and presided over its cloud division for just seven months, he is now to set for a warm farewell.
Kevin Costello, the other person to depart, was also a part of Ariba and joined SAP after the acquisition. He was lately designated as the president of Ariba within SAP. He is said to withdraw after certifying the effective changeover of Ariba into SAP.
Shawn Price was already the most anticipated candidate to fill up the vacant position of SAP's cloud president. Up till now, he was positioned as the president of SuccessFactors within SAP and responsible of Human Capital Management, a standing pillar of SAP's cloud. Before coming to SAP, Price was the president of Zuora for long three years. Shawn Price is undoubtedly an optimal choice for the position, as he has an extensive experience in transforming businesses.
However, the new set of responsibilities would be quite challenging for Shawn Price. SAP has announced certain amalgamations, which will expand both the jurisdiction and obligation of the new president. He would be in authority for the cloud division (including Arabia and SuccessFactors) as well as other on-premises software units (including Customer Relationship Management and Human Capital Management). These are specialized business solutions sold to the companies and mounted on their own data centers.
SAP's cloud division is composed of two units; Ariba and SuccessFactors. This is the second time a president comes from the team of SuccessFactors. On the other hand, two of the important executives relating to Ariba are leaving. Although it seems a little dubious from a farther standpoint, SAP has however conversed that both the outgoing personnel are leaving on good terms. It has even been communicated that Bob Calderoni will linger as an advisor to SAP.
As reported, 2013 was a strong year for Ariba as the business grew to a significant level. Viewing the fresh retirements and consolidation of business units, it can easily be concluded that SAP wants some major reforms in its cloud division. Other speculations limit this scenario to the complete transition of Ariba into SAP.
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text:
Green Wombat
environment + technology
Archive for the 'Yingli' Category
China ramps up solar manufacturing
Posted in alternative energy, energy, solar energy, Suntech, Yingli, tagged JA Solar, REC, Trina on November 23, 2010| Leave a Comment »
photo: Todd Woody
I wrote this story for Reuters, where it first appeared:
China's increasing domination of a rapidly expanding solar module industry is revealed in a report that shows that Chinese companies are expected to account for nearly 72 percent of new photovoltaic manufacturing capacity this year.
For instance, China's LDK Solar will add the most new capacity in 2010 with 1,420 megawatts coming online, according to iSuppli, an El Segundo, Calif., technology research firm.
Norway's REC took second place with 1,090 megawatts of manufacturing capacity expected to be added by year's end.
But Chinese companies held seven of the top 10 positions on iSuppli's list, representing 6,445 megawatts of manufacturing capacity.
Suntech Power Holdings will add 1,025 megawatts while JA Solar will expand manufacturing by 1,000 megawatts. Yingli Green Energy will add 800 megawatts of capacity by the end of the year while Trina Solar Energy will install an additional 700 megawatts.
"I go to Shanghai every six weeks and the scale of the operations is just jaw dropping, absolutely jaw dropping," Conrad Burke, chief executive of Innovalight, a Silicon Valley solar company, said in a recent interview.
Innovalight itself abandoned plans to manufacture its own photovoltaic panels in late 2008 and now licenses a patented "silicon ink" to JA Solar and Yingli that boosts the efficiency of their solar modules.
"There's nothing in California that even comes close to the scale in China," said Burke.
In fact, earlier this month, Solyndra, a Silicon Valley startup that makes thin-film solar panels, announced it would shutter an existing factory in Fremont, Calif., and delay plans to expand a new manufacturing plant built with a $535 million federal loan guarantee. The company cited competition from low-cost Chinese manufacturers as a major factor in its move to scale back production.
You can read the rest of the story here.
Silicon Valley solar startups retool as China shocks market
Posted in alternative energy, energy, green financing, green marketing, green policy, Nanosolar, solar energy, Solyndra, Suntech, Yingli, tagged AQT Solar, JA Solar, Miasole on October 12, 2010| Leave a Comment »
photo: The White House
In The New York Times on Wednesday, I take a look at how the rapid rise of low-cost Chinese solar panel companies have forced Silicon Valley's high-tech solar startups to retool for a global market they had not anticipated:
FREMONT, Calif. — A few years ago, Silicon Valley start-ups like Solyndra, Nanosolar and MiaSolé dreamed of transforming the economics of solar power by reinventing the technology used to make solar panels and deeply cutting the cost of production.
Founded by veterans of the Valley's chip and hard-drive industries, these companies attracted billions of dollars in venture capital investment on the hope that their advanced "thin film" technology would make them the Intels and Apples of the global solar industry.
But as the companies finally begin mass production — Solyndra just flipped the switch on a $733 million factory here last month — they are finding that the economics of the industry have already been transformed — by the Chinese. Chinese manufacturers, heavily subsidized by their own government and relying on vast economies of scale, have helped send the price of conventional solar panels plunging and grabbed market share far more quickly than anyone anticipated.
As a result, the California companies, once so confident that they could outmaneuver the competition, are scrambling to retool their strategies and find niches in which they can thrive.
"The solar market has changed so much it's almost enough to make you want to cry," said Joseph Laia, chief executive of MiaSolé. "We have spent a lot more time and energy focusing on costs a year or two before we thought we had to."
The challenges come despite extensive public and private support for the Silicon Valley companies. Solyndra, one of the biggest firms, has raised more than $1 billion from investors. The federal government provided a $535 million loan guarantee for the company's new robot-run, 300,000-square-foot solar panel factory, known as Fab 2.
"The true engine of economic growth will always be companies like Solyndra," President Obama said in May during an appearance at the then-unfinished factory.
But during the year that Solyndra's plant was under construction, competition from the Chinese helped drive the price of solar modules down 40 percent. Solyndra rushed to start cranking out panels on Sept. 13, two months ahead of schedule, and it has increased marketing efforts to make the case to customers that Solyndra's more expensive panels are cost-effective when installation charges are factored in.
"It definitely puts more pressure on us to bring our costs down as quickly as possible by ramping up volume," said Ben Bierman, Solyndra's executive vice president for operations and engineering, as driverless carts shuttled stacks of photovoltaic parts to large orange robots at Fab 1, the company's original factory.
To be sure, Silicon Valley companies like Solyndra, Nanosolar and MiaSolé continue to receive hundreds of millions of dollars in customer orders and some plan to expand local manufacturing. But the rapid rise of low-cost Chinese manufacturers has made investors — who once envisioned the region's future as Solar Valley — skittish about backing new capital-intensive start-ups.
"I don't see another Solyndra being done," said Anup Jacob, whose private equity firm, Virgin Green Fund, has invested significantly in Solyndra. "It's very difficult today to show a business plan to investors and say, 'I need hundreds of millions to a billion dollars to get to scale.' "
In the third quarter of 2010, venture capital investment in solar companies plummeted to $144 million from $451 million in the year-ago quarter, according to the Cleantech Group, a San Francisco research firm.
The paucity of capital and the sheer size of Chinese solar panel makers have proved particularly problematic for companies like Solyndra and MiaSolé, which make photovoltaic cells using a material called copper indium gallium selenide, or CIGS.
Unlike conventional solar cells, which are made from silicon wafers, CIGS cells can be deposited on glass or flexible materials, much as ink is printed on rolls of newspaper. Though the technology is less efficient at converting sunlight into electricity, the promise of "thin film" solar cells was that they could be made cheaply.
However, producing CIGS cells on a mass scale has turned out to be a formidable technological challenge, requiring the invention of specialized manufacturing equipment.
While Silicon Valley companies were working on the problem, silicon prices fell and Chinese companies like JA Solar, Suntech and Yingli Green Energy rapidly expanded production of conventional solar panels, supported by tens of billions of dollars in inexpensive credit from the Chinese government as well as other subsidies like cheap land.
Arno Harris, chief executive of Recurrent Energy, a San Francisco solar developer acquired by Sharp last month, said he chose to sign a supply deal with Yingli because the Chinese company offered low prices, quality products and financing.
"We realized that would enable us to bid competitive power prices from projects that could also be efficiently financed," Mr. Harris said in an e-mail. "It may seem obvious to state it this simply, but declining prices are the key to driving the next era of demand for solar."
Chinese solar panel makers now supply about 40 percent of the California market, the largest in the United States, and the bulk of the European market, according to Bloomberg New Energy Finance, a research and consulting firm.
"We grow every year with double revenue and almost double capacity," said Fang Peng, the chief executive of JA Solar, in a telephone interview from the company's Shanghai headquarters. "At end of the year, we will have 1.8 gigawatts of capacity and will have grown from 4,000 employees at the beginning of this year to more than 11,000."
By comparison, Solyndra expects to have a total production capacity of 300 megawatts by the end of 2011.
The competition from the Chinese has prompted some Silicon Valley companies, like AQT Solar, to pursue new strategies to survive.
Chinese solar firm lands big airport deal
Posted in alternative energy, environment, green tech, solar energy, Yingli, tagged Denver International Airport, Solarfun, Yingli on September 17, 2010| Leave a Comment »
Photo: WorldWater & Solar Technologies
I wrote this story for Grist, where it first appeared.
Carbon neutral jumbo jets may be a long way off but some airports are making strides in cutting their greenhouse gas emissions.
Denver International, for instance, announced Tuesday that it will install a 4.4-megawatt solar array, more than doubling the 2 megawatts' worth of photovoltaic panels the airport built in 2008. Earlier this year, Denver signed a deal for a third array, which will generate an additional 1.6 megawatts of electricity.
Yingli Green Energy is providing the 19,000 panels for the 4.4-megawatt project. A Yingli spokesperson told me that altogether, the photovoltaic arrays will supply on average about 6 percent of the airport's electricity demand. But on days when the sunshine is intense, the solar farm would generate enough electricity to meet nearly a third of Denver International's electricity needs.
When completed in 2011, the 4.4-megawatt installation will be Colorado's largest commercial solar project. But what's really notable is the photovoltaic module maker supplying the solar panels, Yingli.
The Chinese company only entered the United States in 2009 and by that year's end had captured nearly a third of the California solar market, the bright star of the U.S. solar system. Low-cost Chinese solar companies now supply almost half the California market, according to Bloomberg New Energy Finance, a consulting and research firm.
The Denver deal is another sign that Yingli and other Chinese solar panel makers are shaking up the U.S. market as they move beyond their California base.
In other news, another relatively little-known Chinese firm, Solarfun, said Monday it struck a deal to supply 9.5 megawatts' worth of solar modules to Martifer Solar, the U.S. subsidiary of a Portuguese renewable energy company, which will install them at projects in California and Colorado.
"Solarfun is focused on the U.S. market as one of our primary growth drivers going forward and we expect Martifer to be a key partner as we continue to build market presence and share," Bruce Ludemann, the vice president and general manager of Solarfun's North American operations, said in a statement.
Such success may cause consternation in the executive suites of rivals from Bonn to Silicon Valley, where low-cost Chinese manufacturing is forcing competitors to become even more efficient and maintain their technological edge.
But in the end, the China's ability to secure such large deals shows that the solar market truly is taking off.
China's Yingli moves into East Coast market
Posted in alternative energy, solar energy, Suntech, Yingli, tagged China, solar industry, solar panels, Suntech, Yingli on March 8, 2010| Leave a Comment »
In The New York Times last week, I wrote about how Yingli, the Chinese solar module maker, is heading east after capturing nearly a third of the California market last year:
Yingli, the Chinese solar module maker that captured nearly a third of the California market last year, has struck a deal to supply a New Jersey developer with more than 10 megawatts of photovoltaic panels.
The agreement announced Tuesday with SunDurance Energy for the first time brings Yingli's reach to the East Coast. SunDurance, owned by a construction and engineering firm, the Conti Group, will install the Yingli solar panels on rooftops, in carports and in ground-mounted solar farms.
"Being able to have a presence on both coasts and in some of the other states that are emerging is very significant for us," Robert Petrina, the managing director for Yingli's American operations, said.
He said Yingli shipped 15 megawatts of modules in the fourth quarter of 2009 in the United States. The deal with SunDurance calls for Yingli to provide 10 megawatts through the third quarter of this year. The company had previously supplied solar panels to SunDurance for other projects.
Yingli, based 100 miles south of Beijing in the city of Baoding, opened offices in New York and San Francisco at the beginning of 2009. By year's end, the company held 27 percent of the California market, according to Bloomberg New Energy Finance, a research and consulting firm. Its stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
Chinese firms, including the Yingli rival Suntech, increased their share of the California market to 46 percent, up from 21 percent at the beginning of 2009.
Mr. Petrina said declines in the price of polysilicon — a vital ingredient in solar cells — and in subsidies paid by European countries made it feasible for Yingli to enter the American market.
About Green Wombat
Green Wombat is written by
Todd Woody, a veteran environmental journalist based in California who writes for The New York Times, the Los Angeles Times, Grist and Yale e360. He's one of the few people on the planet who have held a northern hairy-nosed wombat in the wild.
Todd formerly was a senior editor at Fortune magazine, an assistant managing editor at Business 2.0 magazine and the business editor of the San Jose Mercury News.
todd.woody@gmail.com
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Ever since his game-changing jump shot sea the 1982 NCAA Championship, Michael Jordan has been setting new standards in scores and style for basketball. After first wearing his original Air Jordan Is in 1985, Jordan has pushed the boundaries on and off the court with their iconic kicks, hoodies, basketball vest and sweat pants.
Main: 96% Polyester, 2% Elastane, 2% Nylon.


text:
Book traversal links for 406 | To Michael Francklin
406 | To Michael Francklin
Boston Oct: 25 1765
I was favoured with yours of Octr: 10 some days before that of Octr: 14 with Mr Morris's Plan & Observations, arrived;1 & should have answered the former without waiting for the latter, if any Opportunity had offered being desirous that if possible my Thoughts should reach you before the first of Novr: but that now is impossible. Having now seen Mr Morris's Plans I can only say that I should most readily accept the designation Mr Morris has made upon Cobscook Bay, & on the South West of Passimaquoddy (Scoodick) River, if it could be done with propriety. I should also, if I was authorized therefor, as readily accept the boundary line he has marked out on behalf of this Province for I think it very probable that if it should be allowed to come as far as St: Croix,2 you may have a boundary line much more confined assigned us. But I think it incompatible with a decent Regard to the Claims of this Province, which not only I but one or two of the Grantees would choose to observe to take lands westward of Passimaquoddy ^(Scoodick)^ River, under the Seal of Nova Scotia; untill such lands by some formal Act are taken from our Province & added to yours. For nothing can be more certain than that the River Passamaquoddy, if it is not itself Snt: Croix, lies to the Westward of it. Champlain who describes it most exactly by the name of the Riviere des Etechemmes, expressly sayes it is the most westerly River in the Bay of Snt: Croix & other than the River Snt: Croix: whereas Cobscook, which I have been acquainted with before is a Bay & not a River; the falls there being Tide Falls flowing both Ways. And yet I have been sensible that Passimaquoddy River, although it certainly is not Champlains River St: Croix, may with some Propriety be adjudged to be the River St Croix intended in the Charter of Nova Scotia as it is the Principal River which falls into the Bay of that Name & has two large Branches one running Westerly. For these Reasons I would consent to take the Grants on the North East Side of that river. Now as Mr Morris allows the two most westerly of the five Lots east of Scoodick to have very good Land but some Mountains, I could be content to have those two to be the most Easterly lots & 3 others laid out, westerly of them on the Banks of Passimaquoddy or Scoodick River. The fourth of these and consequently the fifth will be above the falls of Passimaquoddy.
These indeed will have no Sea Navigation, but probably will be good Lots for farming, as they will lay on the Banks of a very fine River. Notwithstanding I propose this from the apparent Necessity of the Thing yet I own I should like better to have three lotts to reach as far as the falls of Passama on the North East Side of the River,3 & two lotts to reach to the same falls on the South west Side of the River if it was practicable: but I cannot propose it myself as Things are now situated. All therefore that I can desire is that the Warrants, if it is not too late may be made out for 4 lots upon the North East Side of Schoodick, unless your Government of its own Accord should think proper to order one of the 4 & the fifth (which is to be reserved in expectation of another Order) on the Southwest Side of the River. This latter certainly would make the Townships if the whole 5 Lotts are to compose one, more compact that if they all lay on one Side of the River. And therefore I could wish that Means might be found to obviate the difficulties which attend it. But if the Warrants are already made out for Cobscook & are unalterable, I must then acquaint my Friends with the doubts I have of it, & leave them to judge of their completing the Grants in that Site as they shall think most Advisable.4
I am very sorry that this Business gives you & Mr Morris so much trouble: but as the Gentlemen have depended upon me I am desirous their Business should be done as effectually as possible, and therefore I must still rely upon the continuance of your friendly ^assistance^. The Affairs of this Province are growing worse instead of Mending. The Assembly is so tinctured with the Prejudices & Passions of the People, that they are Pursuing measures which none but their worst Enemies could advice. What End will be no one can say: but at present nothing but ^Evils of^ the worst kind is to be expected
I am Sr Your most Obedient &c
the Honble M Franklin Esq:5
L, LbC BP, 4: 76-78.
In handwriting of John Bernard.
Massachusetts and Nova Scotia were agreed that, in accordance with historical documentation, the "St. Croix" itself ought to be regarded as the border. But they could not agree as to which of the major rivers flowing into Passamaquoddy Bay (or St Croix Bay as FB also called it) ought to be designated the "St. Croix." The Massachusetts survey of 1764 established the St. Croix River on the east side of the bay (the modern-day Magaguadavic River), see No. 312. Nova Scotia asserted that the Cobscook River (which is in present-day Maine) ought to be designated as the St. Croix borderline.
In this letter, FB is plotting the land grants in relation to the Passamaquoddy or Schoodic River, on the western side of the bay. The grants FB is requesting were lying east of that waterway. FB was not averse to accepting land grants in Nova Scotia, but worried that his critics in Massachusetts would protest that he had given up on the province's claims to push the boundary between the two provinces further eastward (to the Magaguadavic River). The Passamaquoddy River was indeed recognized as the US-New Brunswick border, in 1798, and thereafter was designated the St. Croix River. See illustration on pp. 252-253. For a full discussion of the boundary dispute see David Demeritt, "Representing the 'True' St. Croix: Knowledge and Power in the Partition of the Northeast," WMQ 54 (1997): 515-548.


text:
Endogenous retroviruses are footprints left by past retroviral infections that have incorporated viral elements into ur genomes (1). They constitute an important component of our virome, the collective genomes from viruses peacefully inhabiting our body (2). These viruses are part of a larger community of commensal and symbiotic microorganisms. The most studied members of this microbiota are commensal bacteria colonizing mucosal organs, including the gut (3). Besides breaking down food and generating nutrients, gut commensals impede the growth of pathogens and stimulate immune system development, including the production of antibodies by intestinal and systemic B cells (4, 5). On page 1486 of this issue, Zeng et al. (6) show that endogenous retroviruses can also mobilize B cells to rapidly produce antibodies against pathogenic antigens.
Protein antigens usually elicit antibody production by B cells through a T cell– dependent pathway that involves B cell–T cell interaction in lymphoid follicles (7). Engagement of the B cell receptor (BCR) by discrete protein epitopes, as well as the production of B cell–stimulating factors by T cells, trigger the differentiation of follicular B cells into long-lived memory B cells and plasma cells that produce protective immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies (8).
Carbohydrate antigens predominantly activate a T cell–independent pathway that involves extrafollicular B cells positioned in the marginal zone of the spleen (9). In the presence of extensive BCR cross-linking by large polysaccharides called type-2 TI (TI-2) antigens (10), these B cells rapidly differentiate into short-lived plasma cells that secrete protective IgM and some IgG antibodies (11). Despite recent advances (12), the mechanism whereby TI-2 antigens activate marginal zone B cells without help from T cells remains poorly understood.
Zeng et al. discovered that BCR cross-linking by TI-2 antigens activates an intracellular signaling cascade that includes Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) and the transcription factor nuclear factor κB (NF-κB). NF-κB transcribes endogenous retroviral DNA, and the resulting viral RNA can activate B cells through two distinct but complementary pathways. In one pathway, the viral RNA triggers an RNA sensor called retinoic acid–inducible gene–1 (RIG-I) and its downstream adaptor mitochondrial antiviral signaling (MAVS). In the other pathway, the viral RNA is reverse transcribed into DNA, which triggers a DNA sensor called cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS). This protein catalyzes the synthesis of cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP), which in turn binds and activates the stimulator of interferon genes (STING). Ultimately, signals from these sensors promote the activation and expansion of antigen-specific B cells, which subsequently differentiate into antibody-secreting plasma cells (see the figure).
Help from endogenous retroviruses ap-
pears to be restricted to B cell responses
against TI-2 antigens such as capsular poly-
saccharides from Streptococcus pneumoniae
and Pneumovax, a commercial vaccine
against S. pneumoniae. Whether these ret-
roviruses help both follicular and extrafol-
licular B cells indiscriminately or specifically
target the latter remains unclear. Extrafollic-
ular marginal zone B cells and B-1 cells are
innate-like B cells that specialize in mount-
ing "professional" responses to TI-2 anti-
gens (13). Thus, marginal zone B cells and
B-1 cells may constitute the main recipient
of adjuvant-like signals from endogenous
retroviruses. In this regard, it remains to be
investigated whether marginal zone B cells
and B-1 cells have elevated basal amounts of
endogenous retroviruses. Should that be the
case, these viruses may contribute to the pre-
activation state that characterizes both mar-
ginal zone B cells and B-1 cells and accounts
for their readiness against blood-borne and
mucosal antigens (9).
Although TI-2 antigens stimulate a rapid burst of antibody production, they do not efficiently induce long-term immunological memory, as seen with antigens that stimulate a T cell–dependent pathway of B cell activation. In addition, TI-2 antigens are poorly immunogenic in infants and certain immunodeficient patients. Several strategies circumvent these limitations. Conjugation of TI-2 antigens with proteins or Toll-like receptor agonists enhances systemic but not mucosal antibody responses.
Nucleus Genes
(activation, proliferation)
RNA sensor
DNA sensor
Marginal sinus
Marginal zone
White pulp
B cell activation,
proliferation and IgM
arteriole
Endogenous
retrovirus RNA
Mobilized virome. Circulating TI-2 antigens are presented by macrophages and dendritic cells to B cells in the marginal zone of the spleen. Extensive cross-linking of the BCR by TI-2 antigens activates a signaling cascade that leads to transcription of endogenous retroviral DNA. The resulting viral RNAs either activate the RNA sensor pathway (through RIG-1 and MAVS) or become reversed transcribed into DNAs that trigger the DNA sensor pathway (involving cGAS and STING). Adjuvant-like signals from both sensors induce the activation and expansion of B cells and their differentiation into antibody-secreting plasma cells.
By Emilie K. Grasset1 and Andrea Cerutti1,2
1 The Immunology Institute, Department of Medicine, Mount
Sinai School of Medicine, 1425 Madison Avenue, New York, NY
10029, USA. 2Catalan Institute for Research and Advanced
Studies (ICREA), IMIM-Hospital del Mar, Av. Dr. Aigüader 88,
08003 Barcelona, Spain. E-mail: andrea.cerutti@mssm.edu or
acerutti@imim.es I L L U S T
A LT O U N I A N /
S CI E N CE
Retroviral help for B cells
Silent retroviruses present in the human genome help B cells launch a rapid response to pathogenic antigens


Need a clothesline or washing line in Perth? The Perth clothesline shop has all the models of clotheslines currently available in Australia at great prices. All products delivered direct to your home or installed by one of our expert installers. If you need any help or have any questions please give us a call.


our yearly retreat in Sedona.
The garden was especially beautiful this year!
And the eggplant was a beautiful shade of purple.
Cindy and I visited the lovely Enchantment Resort.
Here we are at just one of our fabulous dinners at the Resort.


We were very sad to see Child Brain Injury Trust leave us in February. CBITs main office is down south and there was only a small team of 3 based here at Norton Park. Late last year they took the decision to undertake different ways of working which meant there was no need for an Edinburgh office. We wish them well in the future.
In their place on the first floor we are delighted to welcome Greig and his team from Edible Estates. Edible Estates is an initiative to promote best practice in the regeneration of greenspace within social housing estates. I'm sure you will all do your best to make them feel welcome and part of the Norton Park Community.


We currently perform waste water services for numerous restaurants, malls, office buildings and condo complexes in addition to private waste water treatment plants. We have over 25 years of experience dealing with multi tank systems and large and small treatment plants. We are here to assist with all of your sewer and septic system needs.
We stand by our work and offer fast, clean, reliable service at reasonable prices. We are very familiar with grease, septic and wash waters and look forward to helping you maximize the performance of your treatment plant for years and years to come. Call 508-697-9974 today for your FREE estimate!
If you have any questions regarding our services or your systems, give us a call at 508-697-9974 today. We can answer any questions you might have and recommend the best solution to your specific issues.


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Robert Dennis "Bobbie" Goulding (born 4 February 1972), also known by the nickname of "Bobbie Dazzler", is an English former professional rugby league footballer, and coach, who played in the 1980s, 1990s, 2000s and 2010s, and has coached in the 2000s and 2010s.

He played at representative level for Great Britain and England, and at club level for Wigan (Heritage No. 848) (with whom he won the 1990 Challenge Cup and 1991 Challenge Cup), in Australia for Eastern Suburbs (Reserve Grade), and Leeds (Heritage No.), Widnes (Heritage No.), St Helens (Heritage No. 1162) (with whom he won the double of the 1996 Challenge Cup and 1996's Super League I Championship  as captain, but lost the Premiership to the Wigan Warriors (the League Leaders' Shield was not introduced until 2003's Super League VIII), and the 1997 Challenge Cup), Huddersfield Giants, Wakefield Trinity Wildcats (Heritage No. 1162), Salford City Reds, Leigh Centurions (Heritage No. 1198), the Rochdale Hornets and after a 9-year hiatus the Barrow Raiders, usually as a , but also as a , and has coached at representative level for France, and at club level for the Rochdale Hornets and the Barrow Raiders.

Background
Goulding was born in Widnes, Lancashire, England, and he is the father of the rugby league footballer; Bobbie Goulding Jr.

Playing career
Goulding made his senior début for Wigan at the age of 16, scoring a try in a 20–16 victory over Halifax. In 1990, he became the youngest ever Great Britain Lions tourist at 18 years of age. In 1991, he moved to Australia to play for Eastern Suburbs, but returned to Wigan a few weeks later without making a first grade appearance. Unable to establish a regular place in the first team ahead of Andy Gregory and Shaun Edwards, he joined Leeds later that year for a fee of £100,000. He spent one season at Leeds before moving to his hometown club Widnes in 1992.

Goulding transferred from Widnes to St Helens in 1994 for an initial fee of £135,000, plus an additional £25,000 after four international appearances. He once kicked 11 goals in a Super League match for St Helens. Goulding captained St Helens at  in the 1996 Challenge Cup Final, kicking four conversions and helping his team to a 40–32 victory over Bradford Bulls.

Bobbie Goulding played , and scored two conversions in St. Helens' 16-25 defeat by Wigan in the 1995–96 Regal Trophy Final during the 1995–96 at Alfred McAlpine Stadium, Huddersfield on Saturday 13 January 1996.

Goulding represented England at the 1995 Rugby League World Cup. He was selected to play for England in the 1995 World Cup Final at  but Australia won the match and retained the Cup. He set the record as the highest points scorer in one game for Great Britain – 32 points V Fiji in 1996. At the end of Super League's first season, Goulding was named at  in the 1996 Super League Dream Team. He was the 1996 Great Britain Lions tour's top point scorer.

Goulding was sent off in the 1997 Challenge Cup fourth round match against Wigan Warriors for a high tackle on Neil Cowie during February 1997. He initially received an eight-match ban, but this was reduced to six games following an appeal. On his return to the side, he helped St. Helens win the Challenge Cup final for the second consecutive year, kicking six goals in a 32–22 victory over the Bradford Bulls. In August 1997, he was stripped of the St. Helens' captaincy for disciplinary reasons, and replaced by Chris Joynt. Two weeks later, he was sent off for the second time in the season (on this occasion for a high tackle on Leeds Rhinos prop Jamie Mathiou) and was suspended for a further four games. Despite the controversies during the season, Goulding was selected to play for Great Britain at  in all three matches of the Super League Test series against Australia.

In 1998, following further disciplinary problems, and the emergence of Sean Long as a replacement for St. Helens at , he moved to Huddersfield Giants on a free transfer. He went on to play for Wakefield Trinity Wildcats and Salford City Reds before ending his career as a player-coach with Rochdale Hornets, with his final appearance as a player coming in 2005.

On 1 June 2014, Goulding came out of playing retirement (after a nine-year break) to play in for Barrow Raiders in their Championship fixture against fellow strugglers Rochdale Hornets. Goulding played with number 3+4 on his back, because the number 7 squad number was taken by Barrow Raiders Liam Campbell. Goulding helped the team to only their second victory at that point all season and lifted Barrow Raiders off the bottom of the table. He was sent off for dissent in the next fixture against Doncaster, and received a five-match suspension for the incident.

Coaching career
He joined Rochdale Hornets initially as player-coach, and his playing career ended in 2005 after a biceps injury. He left his post at Rochdale Hornets in November 2005, citing frustration at the club's financial problems. During his two seasons in charge at the National League One club he had not had a proper contract, despite impressing and twice being nominated for coach of the year.

He rejoined Rochdale Hornets as a coach in September 2007 before departing again in May 2008.

On 28 February 2009 Goulding was named the coach of France.

On 31 March 2014 Bobby took charge as head coach of Championship side Barrow Raiders with the club routed to the bottom of the league. His job is to try to keep Barrow out of the bottom 5 relegation places as the leagues are being restructured in 2015.

Financial crisis at the Wakefield Trinity Wildcats
In 2000, at the height of a financial crisis at the Wakefield Trinity Wildcats, the contracts of all players aged over 24 were terminated during September 2000. The players affected were; Andy Fisher, Bobbie Goulding, Warren Jowitt, Tony Kemp (player-coach), Steve McNamara, Francis Maloney, Martin Masella, Steve Prescott, Bright Sodje, Francis Stephenson and Glen Tomlinson.

References

External links
Statistics at wigan.rlfans.com
Statistics at saints.org.uk
2001 Super League Team-by-team guide

1972 births
Living people
Barrow Raiders coaches
Barrow Raiders players
England national rugby league team players
English rugby league coaches
English rugby league players
France national rugby league team coaches
Great Britain national rugby league team players
Huddersfield Giants players
Leeds Rhinos players
Leigh Leopards players
Rochdale Hornets coaches
Rugby league five-eighths
Rugby league halfbacks
Rugby league players from Widnes
Salford Red Devils captains
Salford Red Devils players
St Helens R.F.C. captains
St Helens R.F.C. players
Wakefield Trinity players
Widnes Vikings players
Wigan Warriors players


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Tag: Murder
The Narrows – Michael Connelly
The Narrows (Harry Bosch, #10; Harry Bosch Universe, #13)
Michael Connelly (Goodreads Author)
What crime fiction reader doesn't like Harry Bosch? He's my kind of cop with an attitude similar to mine when I was on the job, but I surely didn't take it home with me or let it keep me up at night.
Having read several books in the series I wish I'd stated from the beginning, but I stumble across them while I'm travelling and trade them up as I go.
Michael Connelly knows how to tell a good copy story, his characters and police procedures are spot on. He makes it easy to love the good guys and hate the bad ones.
In this novel Bosch teams up with FBI agent Rachel Walling, after they discover they're both working the same case from different perspectives. I enjoyed the crossover with the Terry McCaleb story.
The plot builds speed quickly and it kept me flipping pages quick enough to act as a paper fan to keep me cool in the extreme heat here in Zanzibar, Tanzania.
What crime fiction reader doesn't like Michael Connelly?
By foodtravelmoviesin Books February 17, 2019 February 17, 2019 190 WordsLeave a comment
Rage – Jonathan Kellerman
Rage (Alex Delaware, #19)
by Jonathan Kellerman
I like Johnathan Kellerman's voice and main characters in the Alex Delaware series. Being a former Police Detective I find the Milo Sturgis character spot on for my kind of sleuth. I'm a bit skeptical about the amount of involvement with Dr. Delaware but the work is fiction.
I've enjoyed a couple other novels in this series, but in my opinion this one fell flat about half way through. The back and forth interaction between the protagonists was loaded with a lot of opinions and guesswork and conjecture that seems to go in circles, slowing the pace and confusing the plot.
The story was descent but I found the ending anti-climatic.
The Crossing – Michael Connelly
The Crossing (Harry Bosch, #18; Mickey Haller, #6; Harry Bosch Universe, #27)
by Michael Connelly (Goodreads Author)
I have to say Michael Connelly and Harry Bosch are two of my favorite men, the author and one of his characters. In "The Crossing" Connnelly writes a crossover novel with one of his other characters, The Lincoln Lawyer, bringing the two series' together in one great story.
Connelly is a master at building up the momentum to the point where you're flipping pages faster than burgers at McDonald's.
The Crossing is about the newly retired Bosch helping his half brother, lawyer Mickey Haller, get a suspected murderer out of jail. It is crossing the line for Bosch, who spent his career putting killers in jail.
By foodtravelmoviesin Books, Entertainment March 10, 2018 March 10, 2018 124 Words1 Comment
I for one, can't believe that Agatha Christie's Murder on the Orient Express took forty years to bring back to the big screen. The scenery, costumes, and characters in this movie are as colorful as the actors who portray a list of suspects that reminded me of the game "Clue."
The mustache on the Belgian Detective who investigates a murder on-board is almost as long as the train itself. His powers of observation and deduction take him from passenger to passenger, while he uncovers clues and lies.
The movie moved a bit slow in the middle, but the classic whodunit kept me guessing until the end. I'd seen the movie when I was a kid, but didn't remember much of it. As entertaining as the flick was, Cathryn and I both give it a 7 out of 10.
By foodtravelmoviesin Entertainment, Movies November 13, 2017 November 13, 2017 136 Words1 Comment


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Een strafwetboek of wetboek van strafrecht is een document dat het gehele of een groot deel van het strafrecht in een bepaalde jurisdictie verzamelt.

 Wetboek van Strafregt (Code pénal) (1811-1886)
 Wetboek van Strafrecht (Curaçao)
 Wetboek van Strafrecht (Nederland)
 Wetboek van Strafrecht (Sint-Maarten)
 Wetboek van Strafrecht (Suriname)
 Wetboek van Strafrecht BES (Bonaire, Sint Eustatius en Saba)
 Wetboek van Strafrecht van Aruba
 Wetboek van Strafrecht van de Nederlandse Antillen (1918)
 Wetboek van Strafrecht voor Nederlandsch-Indië (1867)

Zie ook
Crimineel Wetboek voor het Koningrijk Holland
Strafwetboek (België)
Wetboek van Strafvordering (doorverwijspagina)


#2 GNR - Join us for the second race in the Go Nuts Regional Championship Race in Macon, GA! We are a 2017 USA Cycling Regional Championship Series. All 7 races of the Spring Sprint Series will be executed within USA Cycling guidelines.
Our goal is to offer fun, competitive races and have a good time doing it! Each racer will receive a swag bag with t-shirt and goodies. All levels welcome - from kids to expert! So pull out the canopies, lawn chairs and bring out the entire family for a great time! Let's Go Nuts!


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4 Feb 2022 Assurance
Welcome to EY Portugal (EN)
You are visiting EY Portugal (EN)
Back to Winning Women Asia-Pacific Class of 2021
Haruna Morikawa
EY Entrepreneurial Winning Women™ Asia-Pacific Class of 2021
CEO, ON GRIT Engineering, Inc., Japan
Area of focus Entrepreneurship Gender equality
Haruna Morikawa is the CEO of ON GRIT ENGINEERING, Inc., a company that uses artificial intelligence (AI) and robots to conduct surveys, inspections and tests of infrastructure projects (such as bridges and concrete structures), and also to create a simplified system that enables non-engineers to do computer-aided design (CAD).
Leveraging technology, ON GRIT ENGINEERING's system helps rectify human error and the industry's labor-shortage issues, improving the efficiency of civil engineers and alleviating their workload. By developing this system, Haruna aims to solve the engineering industry's labor shortage as well as unemployment issues people with disabilities and housewives face by upskilling them.
Prior to her role at ON GRIT ENGINEERING, Haruna was a homemaker. She learned of the human resource shortage in the engineering industry from her husband who is an engineer. Around the same time, her friend, a single mother, was finding it hard to secure employment. Realizing that she could resolve these issues, she created a system, with her husband's support, using AI and robots that enabled an inexperienced individual to do CAD; and that is how ON GRIT ENGINEERING began in 2018.
The company has received several achievements — Yunus & You (YY) Social Business Design Contest 2018, challenge IoT award 2018, 4th Japan Entrepreneur Award, Fukuoka City Step-up Grant Program and Estonia Award winner at Latitude59 yellowstage.
We aim to use technology in the regional revitalization of developing countries and depopulated areas. Leveraging technologies, such as robots and AI, helps us provide high-quality diagnostic results for infrastructures and lightens the load on civil engineers.
In addition to cookies that are strictly necessary to operate this website, we use the following types of cookies to improve your experience and our services: Functional cookies to enhance your experience (e.g. remember settings), Performance cookies to measure the website's performance and improve your experience, Marketing/Targeting cookies which are set by third parties with whom we execute marketing campaigns and allow us to provide you with content relevant to you.
We have detected that you have enabled the Do Not Track setting in your browser; as a result, Marketing/Targeting cookies are automatically disabled.


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French Schools in Paris offers to enhance your French language skills. French is the official language of more than 33 countries with approximately 75 million French speakers throughout the world. This language is also eleventh most widely-spoken language with a growing number of people who choose to study it every year. And where else could be the best city to study this romantic language but in a native French speaking city like Paris.
Finding the best French language school in Paris is an opportunity for you to fully make outstanding progress with your French language skills. In this page, we will help you find your way to the best French language school for you and make sure you get the best learning experience ever!
The following are some of the best French language school to learn French in Paris.
Paris Langues Spanish Language School in Paris is conveniently located in the city center in the location of an international residential hotel, the FIAP Jean Monnet. The language school was established in 1992. Its goal is to give high-quality teaching of French as a foreign language. Its method is to combine language courses and cultural workshops, to share knowledge of the French language and culture and to help spread them around the world. It offers all year round courses for adults and students from anywhere in the world who wish to learn and perfect their French language skills.
ACCORD French Language School in Paris is situated in the very heart of the city in a typical Parisian building. The school building is just walking distance from main attractions such as Louvre, the Place Vendôme and the Opéra Garnier to name a few.
The language school is open all year round. It caters for all types of levels and requirements. The teachers use current and ground-breaking technique combining contemporary culture to teach French language as a foreign language. It also offers wide choices of French language courses to suit any level. The school building facilities include lifts, toilets, and classrooms for physically disabled students.
Lutece Langue French language School in Paris is conveniently located in the very center of the city at Châtelet, in the 1 st arrondissement, nearby the Pompidou Centre and Forum Les Halles shopping center. The school is also just walking distance from the city's main landmark such as The Marais – Hotêl de Ville, St Germain des Près, Ile St Louis and Ile de la Cité – Notre Dame, Louvre and Opéra Garnier.
Established in 1997, Lutece Langue is a small school where students can learn French language in a casual, friendly but in a professional way. The school's very small class set-up encourages every student to take part actively in the class. The students are also guaranteed to receive a personal attention and guidance from a competent teacher, which is vital to building confidence in French language learning.
Language Studies International (LSI) French language school in Paris is situated in the city center, just walking distance to the Opera Garnier, Louvre, and the St-Honore district. The place is dotted with cafes, shops and quite a few Metro stations.
The LSI school building itself is on the second floor of a beautiful eighteenth century building. It provides a peaceful environment suitable for French language learning. It houses a variety of French language program, including DELF and TEF (Test d'Evaluation du Français) examanation preparation courses.
The school offers full and diverse social program intended to take advantage of Paris' amazing cultural and entertainment potential. The activities include city tours, theatre outings and concerts.
Escapade Paris French language school is situated very near the City Hall. The school is also walking distance to the major shopping centers in downtown Paris, Rue de Rivoli and Les Halles as well as the, the busy Seine River Banks, romantic Place des Vosges, Ile de la Cité, Ile St Louis, and only 10 minutes away from the lively Latin Quarter.
The language school has a contemporary and design boutique setting, on the 2nd and 3rd floors of an office building.The school facilities and amenities consist of 2 bright and modern classrooms seating a maximum of 16 students (closed groups), 7 bright and modern classrooms seating a maximum of 12 students, 1 classroom for individual tuition, all classrooms are equipped with audio and video, nice welcoming student lounge with kitchen, internet café and wifi, teacher's room, reception area and a washrooms.
Select now your best French Schools in Paris!


When we were at The Cook's Atelier in Beaune, France we started our amazing meal with gougères. They are delicious little cheesy pastry puffs that are typically served at the beginning of a meal with a glass of champagne. They are also served during wine tastings and I believe they originated in the Burgundy region. So,… Continue reading Happy New Year!


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Stjepan Lončar (; born 10 November 1996) is a Bosnian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Belgian Pro League club Kortrijk, on loan from Ferencváros, and the Bosnia and Herzegovina national team.

Lončar started his professional career at Široki Brijeg, before joining Rijeka in 2018. Three years later, he moved to Ferencváros, who loaned him to Kortrijk in 2022.

A former youth international for Bosnia and Herzegovina, Lončar made his senior international debut in 2018, earning 11 caps since.

Club career

Early career
Lončar came through Široki Brijeg's youth academy, which he joined in 2003. He made his professional debut against Vitez on 24 July 2016 at the age of 19. On 20 September 2017, he scored his first professional goal against Radnik Bijeljina, which sent his team through in their cup tie.

Rijeka
In June 2018, Lončar signed a three-year deal with Croatian outfit Rijeka. He made his official debut for the team on 3 August against Inter Zaprešić. On 10 February 2019, he scored his first goal for Rijeka against the same opponent. He won his first trophy with the club on 22 May, by beating Dinamo Zagreb in Croatian Cup final.

On 3 March 2021, he played his 100th game for the side against Osijek.

Ferencváros
In July, Lončar was transferred to Hungarian team Ferencváros for an undisclosed fee. He made his competitive debut for the side against Kisvárda on 31 July. On 19 September, he scored his first goal for Ferencváros in Magyar Kupa game against Hatvan. Seven weeks later, he scored his first league goal. He won his first title with the club on 24 April 2022, when they were crowned league champions.

In September 2022, he was sent on a season-long loan to Belgian outfit Kortrijk.

International career
Lončar represented Bosnia and Herzegovina at various youth levels.

In January 2018, he received his first senior call-up, for friendly games against the United States and Mexico. He debuted against the latter on 31 January.

Personal life
Lončar's father Robert was also a professional footballer.

Career statistics

Club

International

Honours
Široki Brijeg
Bosnian Cup: 2016–17

Rijeka
Croatian Cup: 2018–19, 2019–20

Ferencváros
Nemzeti Bajnokság I: 2021–22
Magyar Kupa: 2021–22

References

External links

1996 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Mostar
Croats of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina footballers
Bosnia and Herzegovina youth international footballers
Bosnia and Herzegovina under-21 international footballers
Bosnia and Herzegovina international footballers
Bosnia and Herzegovina expatriate footballers
Association football midfielders
NK Široki Brijeg players
HNK Rijeka players
Ferencvárosi TC footballers
K.V. Kortrijk players
Premier League of Bosnia and Herzegovina players
Croatian Football League players
Nemzeti Bajnokság I players
Belgian Pro League players
Expatriate footballers in Croatia
Expatriate footballers in Hungary
Expatriate footballers in Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina expatriate sportspeople in Croatia
Bosnia and Herzegovina expatriate sportspeople in Hungary
Bosnia and Herzegovina expatriate sportspeople in Belgium