The Karnataka assembly election was held on May 12 but the Jayanagar poll was countermanded following the death of BJP candidate B N Vijayakumar, who was holding the seat.
Harivansh said it is his request to scrap the quota which lies with the MPs in order to facilitate admissions, adding that such preparations be done by the Centre so that people do not have to go door-to-door for their children's admission.
Union Law Minister Shanti Bhushan told the Lok Sabha that there was no proposal before the Election Commission to postpone the assembly election in Jammu and Kashmir.
The party's decision on whether to continue in the UDF is crucial for the Kerala govt which is surviving on thin majority.
It is against this backdrop, the issue of realignment of Janata Dal parties emerges crucial for the Congress-led government.
New outfit likely to be named Samajwadi Janata Dal.
With Congress and Left diminished, a revived Janata could claim the opposition space.
Kumaraswamy controversy is a reminder that polls to upper Houses are often swung by big money.


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Saint Gibrian (or Gybrian, Gobrian; died 509) was an Irish saint associated with Reims and the Marne region.

Life
Gibrian's story appears in the fourth book of the Historia Remensis ecclesiae ("History of the church of Reims"), which was written by Flodoard in the tenth century. Gibrian is mentioned as one of a group of siblings from Ireland who were received by St Remigius at Reims, the seat of his diocese, and given permission to settle in the Marne region. They are said to number seven brothers, Gibrian, Helan, Tressan, German, Veran, Abran and Petran, and three sisters, Francla, Portia and Promptia. Gibrian chose for himself a spot near Chalôns-sur-Marne, apparently in what is now the commune of Saint-Gibrien, which derives its name from the saint.

Gibrian died in 509 and a small chapel was built to mark his grave. Flodoard further writes that Normans destroyed the chapel in the ninth century, but that the body was left intact and following a series of miracles at his tomb, his relics were translated to an altar at Reims.
Other versions of this account were later told in Gibrian's and Tressan's Lives, which James Kenney regards as "late and fabulous compositions".

Cult

While the matter of Gibrian's sanctity was not in danger, it was not until the mid-12th century that he began to attract a cult at Reims. This was due to the work of Odo, the abbot of Saint-Remi, who sought to support the new monastery of Chartreux in Champagne. In 1145, Odo had the saint's relics moved to a new shrine at the new monastery. As many as 102 miracles were recorded between April 16 (the day when the relics were translated) and August 24, mostly on Sundays and feast-days.

There is no sign of a popular cult for a long while afterwards, but it enjoyed a revival in 1325, when the saint's reliquary was replaced with a more magnificent one, the place becoming a destination of renewed interest for pilgrims.

Monks of Ramsgate account

The monks of St Augustine's Abbey, Ramsgate wrote in their Book of Saints (1921),

Butler's account

The hagiographer Alban Butler (1710–1773) wrote in his Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints under May 8,

Notes

Citations

Sources

Medieval Irish saints on the Continent

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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search filter All ContentBy SocietyJournal of Sedimentary Research
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Research Article| November 17, 2020
Submarine topographic control on distribution of supercritical-flow deposits in lobe and related environments, middle Eocene, Jaca Basin, Spanish Pyrenees
Pauline H. Cornard;
Pauline H. Cornard
Department of Earth Sciences, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, U.K.
e-mail: pauline.cornard@uibk.ac.at
Kevin T. Pickering
Journal of Sedimentary Research (2020) 90 (9): 1222–1243.
https://doi.org/10.2110/jsr.2020.59
Pauline H. Cornard, Kevin T. Pickering; Submarine topographic control on distribution of supercritical-flow deposits in lobe and related environments, middle Eocene, Jaca Basin, Spanish Pyrenees. Journal of Sedimentary Research ; 90 (9): 1222–1243. doi: https://doi.org/10.2110/jsr.2020.59
Submarine lobe and related deposits are amongst the largest discrete sandbodies on Earth, and can be significant hydrocarbon reservoirs. In outcrop and core-based studies, tools such as analysis of bed-thickness and grain-size distributions have been used to improve the understanding of the composition and architecture of such sandbodies. Analysis of sediment-gravity-flow (SGF) processes have also proved to be a useful tool in understanding the evolution of submarine lobes. In this paper, based on outcrop studies of submarine lobe and related deposits in the middle Eocene Jaca Basin, Spanish Pyrenees, a revised interpretation of the depositional environments of the lobe and related deposits and a new model for their architectural evolution is presented. This model is based on an analysis of bed-thickness, grain-size distribution, and a qualitative and quantitative study of the distribution of supercritical-flow deposits (SFDs) in these environments. The interpretation of lobe and related environments is mainly based on sandstone content and the distribution of sedimentary facies. The main supercritical-flow sedimentary structures recognized in the Jaca Basin, are unstable and stable antidunes, upper plane beds and backset-laminated beds.
This study demonstrates that seafloor topography, strongly controlled by both syndepositional tectonics and the accumulation of mass-transport complexes, likely exerted a significant influence on lobe architecture and the distribution of SFDs. Local increase in bed thickness, together with a progressive decrease in grain size and little variation in the proportion of SFDs in proximal-to-distal and axial-to-lateral directions, can be explained by: i) an increase in basin confinement of the distal part of the Jaca Basin due to tectonically induced narrowing, ii) enhanced local lateral confinement due, at least in part, to "carbonate megaturbidites" present in the distal part of the Jaca Basin and creating topography. Thus, basin confinement is introduced as a new parameter playing a role on flow criticality. There is a decreasing proportion of SFDs between the submarine channels and canyons of the Ainsa Basin and the submarine lobes of the Jaca Basin, the last basin being the focus of this paper. This confirms previous studies showing that channel confinement and slope gradient likely played an important role in flow criticality.
clastic rocks
depositional environment
Eocene
laminations
middle Eocene
Navarra Spain
Pamplona Spain
planar bedding structures
sedimentary structures
submarine environment
turbidite
Jaca Basin
Copyright © 2021 SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Eddie Wallaby is always trying to sneak the Sunday dinner! And his family is always telling him no. "Eddie, that's spaghetti!" they say, and then try to distract him in another way. Finally, Eddie's family agrees that Eddie isn't being a hog—he's just being a dog!
Christa was inspired to be a storyteller from a young age when her father would tell her a new bedtime story each night. She had only her imagination and the hum of her father's voice to take her to that mystical world of make-believe. This led to the love of writing at a young age when she started creating her own fictional stories about realistic characters. Most of her stories ended with a lesson learned by the characters. She continued that theme as an adult, interweaving the idea of love and acceptance, with the Wallaby Family Series. As a teacher, Christa reads many selections of fiction and non-fiction stories to her students that go along with curriculum and holidays. However, Christa's favorite part of the school day is reading out loud to her first graders. Time seems to stop for everyone involved as she brings to life different characters within a book. All eyes and ears are hanging on for the next word spoken. She believes this truly inspires children to read on their own and fall in love with the adventure a book brings. Christa is an award-winning author for several children's books. Her book series shares awards with Moonbeam Children's Books, Eric Hoffer, Florida Publishers Association, Evelyn Thurman Young Readers, Benjamin Franklin IBPA, and International Book Awards. She enjoys using rhyme and repetition in her writing to engage young readers. Visit her website to learn more.


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package com.brainacad.module_2.LabWork_2_18;

/**
 * Created by a.zemlyanskiy on 05.09.2016.
 * Look how works overload resolution with type of reference and concrete class.
 *
 * Remind that  student should apply his or her knowledge of:
 * - how to use overload resolution;
 * Execute following steps:
 * - Student should create class Animal and extends from him create class Dog
 * - Student should create class Main which has two methods foo(Animal a) and foo(Dog d). This methods print to console "Animal" and "Dog" respectively.
 * -  Student should create and provide all necessary code in a method main() to show how does overload resolution works when we put this reference(Animal a = new Dog();) to method (foo).
 */
public class Lab_Work_2_18_1 {
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


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Ротбальд:

 Ротбальд II (ум. 1008) — граф Арля и Прованса после 965/967, маркиз Прованса с 993.
 Ротбальд III (ум. 1014/1015) — граф Прованса с 1008.


If you've got a saw blade available, cutting the concrete on an old pathway or another small structure can seem like a manageable project you can do. If you're skilled with saws but not necessary concrete, however, mistakes can be accidentally made. Try to get things done without doing any of the following.
A very easy and common error you'll possibly fall prey to is ignoring local permits. In fact, it could never enter your mind that those documents are necessary. However, cities and towns have noise ordinances, building guidelines and other requirements that your project must adhere to. Overlooking the possibility that you've got to check in with a few municipal offices could make you rack up numerous fees and violation fines. Save some money; briefly, discuss applications and documents you may need.
Your own ideas about how qualified you are, do not negate the need for adequate protection while you work. Goggles are essential to this project; if you wear glasses, you'll still need some that will protect the entire area around the eye. Strong boots with steel reinforcement on the toes can protect your feet from being hit with concrete that falls. You might also use gloves and protect your skin by covering it up as much as possible.
Of particular importance and over ignored are protections for your ears and lungs. Noise-cancelling headphones are so important for preserving your hearing while the loud sounds of the saw cut through concrete. Many people skip masks, but they are needed so that you aren't ingesting particles of concrete and dust.
The surface cut is one of the important things you do in order to make the job easier, but many people just want to dig into the concrete right away. Surface cuts serve many purposes. For starters, they allow you to mark and stick to very clean lines and avoid a huge mess. Surface cuts also break up the work in a way that makes the actual cutting more manageable. Skipping this will drag out the entire project and make it harder to get rid of the overly large chunks of concrete that random cutting can create. Simply use some chalk or paint spray to mark out small pieces and cut into those first.
With this information, cutting is less trouble for you. For help, masonry contractors can either take over or advise and guide your cutting along the way. To learn more, visit a website like http://www.cabcoaz.com.


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Gretel & Hansel (2020): You've Heard the Story. Prepare to Fall Asleep to It.
Posted on August 6, 2020 by SceneBefore
"Gretel & Hansel" is directed by Oz Perkins, AKA Osgood Perkins (Legally Blonde, I Am the Pretty Thing That Lives in the House) and stars Sophia Lillis (It, Sharp Objects), Samuel Leakey (MotherFatherSon), Charles Babalola (Bancroft, The Legend of Tarzan), Jessica De Gouw (Arrow, Dracula), and Alice Krige (Star Trek: First Contact, Chariots of Fire). This film is based on the classic tale by the Brothers Grimm. This has received adaptations in the past, but this is one of the latest attempts at adapting such material because well, originality is dead. So the best we can do now is take something in hopes of flipping it on its head hard enough to get something different, but also interesting.
Safe to say, this movie… Didn't do that. I'll get to that later.
Now, I will be fair to "Gretel & Hansel" here. Because the truth is, I am not that familiar with the material which this film happens to be based on. Have I heard the name thousands of times over the years? Sure. But you can say the same thing about my knowledge of other aspects regarding culture. Things like "Fortnite," "Stranger Things," "South Park," Cracker Barrel, Red Lobster, Fanta, AKA a drink that wouldn't exist if it were not for ties to Nazi Germany. It's true by the way, look it up.
Let me just start off by stating some things I like about the movie. Oz Perkins does a really good job at providing an intimate feel to this picture. It made me wonder why I didn't wait until say September or October to watch this. Granted, this film did come out in January, at least in U.S. cinemas that is, but if it came out in September and October, it would have provided a proper vibe for spooky season. After all, "Gretel & Hansel" is in the horror genre, it is genuinely creepy at times, not to mention kind of quirky, and the environment just screams "autumn." In some ways, this film reminded me of the 2015 flick, "The Witch." Now let me just say, I HATED "The Witch" upon my initial viewing, and I still haven't watched it a second time. But I will admit, the style presented in "Gretel & Hansel" kind of reminded me of that movie. Things that stood out in this context include the slightly less than wide aspect ratio, the bold and nearly colorless grading, and the somewhat extended pace of the film. It all worked… At times.
In other times it was just… BOORRRRRRRRRING!
Wow! I don't think I've nearly come this close to tuning out a movie since maybe "Cats!" But let's also be fair here, "Cats" is a disaster in every sense of the word that makes all other movies look like Shakespeare. Compared to "Cats," which is an injection of infinite cyanide, "Gretel & Hansel" is one tiny little dart aimed at your leg. It hurts, maybe you'll get to the point where you'll pass out, but you'll inevitably get back on the horse. Your chances of instant death are significantly reduced.
Nevertheless, I do want to point out, despite the fact that I do appreciate the art of filmmaking itself, not to mention an assortment of motion pictures that are perhaps, intentionally slow, take the "Blade Runner" films and "2001" as just a couple of core examples. I was just bored by whatever the heck was happening during "Gretel & Hansel." I mean, I got the concept down willy nilly, but the in between of it all was just… tiresome. It's really unfortunate that the movie just so happens to fall into a mess like this. Because there are several scenes that are visually stunning, not just from a practical perspective, but even some effects that are clearly fantastical manage to pop. There's a nice blend between the grim–
Wait a minute, is that a pun? I think that's a pun. Anyway…
There's a nice blend between the grim reality and horrific fantasy here. Too bad I won't remember a lot of it. In fact, as I write this review, I can only back track to what could be a very select few highlights of the film in terms of what I liked. Not the best of results if you ask me.
I will say though, when it comes to casting Gretel and Hansel for this film, I do think the department did a fine job when it comes to finding people who look the part and happen to provide fantastic chemistry. At this point, for an interpretation like 2020's "Gretel & Hansel," I almost cannot imagine anybody else filling in the shoes of these characters. They feel like two kids who try to work off each other despite having some differences. Given what time frame this movie takes place in and what this film in general has to offer, this feels like a legit brother and sister duo. Thumbs up to Claire Curry and Julie Harkin for their swell job on casting. In addition to that, thumbs up to both Sophia Lillis and Samuel Leakey for giving it their all in regards to their performances of their individual characters.
I don't know what it really is about this movie… Why does it get a below average vibe from me? The production value is excellent and everyone involved does a top notch job. But the directing and screenplay doesn't really seem to be that well executed when translated to screen. I can almost imagine the pitchroom meeting.
"We're going to reinvent the German folktale for a new age! We do not need a lot of money to do it. The audience will take in the beauty and wonder of what will be a depressing world in which to live. It's gonna be great."
I like immersion and great production as much as the next guy. But if you have seen me review movies a lot over the past year or so, one of the big things I bring up is pacing. If you have a good movie, but it isn't well paced. You're not always gonna get a pass in that department. Did everything that happened in "Gretel & Hansel" need to happen? That's a tough question to answer. Because guess what? This movie is ONLY EIGHTY-SEVEN MINUTES LONG! By today's standards for feature films, that's pretty freaking short! This is the Napoleon Bonaparte of feature films! If "Gretel & Hansel" cut out a lot of what made it slowly paced, I almost wonder if it would just perhaps barely be feature-length by technical standards. According to the Academy it would probably be a feature because by their standards, features are over forty minutes long. Same goes for the AFI (American Film Institute). But you might not get a pass from the Screen Actors' Guild, which considers features to be seventy-five minutes at minimum. I wonder… Does that include credits? Just curious.
In the end, "Gretel & Hansel" is making me sleepy-eyed just thinking about it. Seriously, as I type this, my face is tilting towards my shoulder. I do not think I will be watching this film again anytime soon, despite the excellent production factors put into it. I enjoyed "Gretel & Hansel" as something to look at for an hour and a half, and compared to other movies that I will not watch again, I did not exactly want to rip my face off afterwards. However, that is not enough for this borefest to qualify as a quality movie. I'm going to give "Gretel & Hansel" a 4/10.
This year, man. This year. Although this film came out in January so this is somewhat normal. In other news… Disney is getting greedier than Mr. Krabs by making "Mulan" a Disney+ exclusive that you have to pay $29.99 TO WATCH ON TOP OF YOUR MONTHLY SUBSCRIPTION. I'll pass! I'm already paying for Prime Video, HBO Max, and I just got Peacock the other day! I am not that much of a streamer, and I don't need more! By the way, my YEARLY PRICE for Peacock is the exact price you have to pay for "Mulan" on Disney+. Buh-bye for now!
Thanks for reading this review! My next review is going to be for "Capone," starring Tom Hardy. I just bought the Blu-ray a couple weeks ago, and I popped it just this past week to gather some thoughts on it. Stay tuned for that review and other great content from Scene Before! Follow the blog through a WordPress account or an email to see the latest goings on! OR, if you want bonus content, like the official Facebook page! I want to know, did you see "Gretel & Hansel?" What did you think about it? Or, what is your preferred adaptation of the "Hansel & Gretel" material? Are you an oldtimer who doesn't want anyone on their lawn? Say the original material for all I care. Either way, there's a good chance I have not checked out any of your answers so any thought I give to it may be invalid. Scene Before is your click to the flicks!
#Movie #Review Alice Krige Automatik Entertainment Bron Creative Charles Babalola Cinema Fantasy Gretel & Hansel Hansel and Gretel Horror Jessica De Gouw Josh Ethier Julia Wong Mystery Orion Pictures Osgood Perkins Oz Perkins Samuel Leakey Sophia Lillis The Brothers Grimm United Artists Releasing
Capone (2020): Josh Trank Chronicles the Gangster


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Generally Impressed With Riffs
Support Last Rites
Leprous – Pitfalls Review
Lone Watie on November 5, 2019
Leprous' sixth studio album, Pitfalls, gives it all away in its first song's opening lines:
All of my stories are below
Beneath the surface you cannot grow
Curled and naked, I defer
to shaky thoughts all in a blur
Every single fear I'm hiding
Every little childhood memory
I bury
And I will lie
Keep it all together
Anxiety, man. The scourge of our times. If you're a human being, you know exactly what that means. You agree and reflect on your own experience of it, or, perhaps, you scoff and bemoan the fragility of those generations that aren't your own. Maybe you see some truth in it, albeit incomplete, because depression, man. Anxiety, after all, can be mere prelude to the crushing realization that nothing matters anyway, emotional disconnect the only genuine buffer against tidal waves of expectation and unfulfilled promise, and that may be the defining sickness of 21st Century Man (take a moment to recall the prescience of King Crimson).
Einar Solberg, at least for a period during the last couple years, found himself struggling with the latter. In press materials and interviews he's described the process through which he coped with anxiety and depression, choosing to take hold of whatever version of himself and the world dominated a given day and turn it into art.
Music, and art more generally, has always been crafted from the full spectrum of emotion, the more extreme aspects often making for the more tantalizing pieces, so Solberg's venture here is certainly nothing new. Pitfalls succeeds because it feels both honest and relatable. In essence, Solberg owns his struggle as earnestly as he shares it.
Release date: October 25, 2019. Label: InsideOut Music.
The human experience is full of dualities and all that depression and anxiety reflect a duality that maybe we don't consider often enough (and surely, for most of us, not deeply enough): what's at the surface versus what's underneath. Most of us are aware of the disparity between what we show and what we feel, and much less so of the importance of the connection between. Pitfalls presents this complex relationship as a multifaceted concept.
First, the music is deceptively simple, restrained, deferential. This is a record that feels like a showcase for Solberg's vocals. And sure it is. Every Leprous album is. But it's especially so on Pitfalls, at least for the first few listens. As the experience unfolds, the amazing vocal performance that dominates at the surface relinquishes some of its hold on the listener, revealing the depth of the music beneath and behind. Even that idea, though, implies naively that the vocals and music are somehow separate. Rather, there's a tenuous, yet critical, connection, constantly pushing and pulling between the two as if toward some shared destination but by drastically different paths. Notice in that opening track, "Below," Solberg's tired and melancholic vocals dragging themselves along as drums and guitar bounce gaily beneath, an outward smile keenly aware and set against the malaise it belies.
Which presents the second aspect of Pitfalls' conceptualization of Solberg's experience; that is, Solberg's experience. In other words, the songs are analogous to what it means to be Einar Solberg, the person. There's a presentation, what he calls the facade in "Below" and "Foreigner." The latter is what might be called Pitfalls' rocker, a vigorous anthem built from tension and propulsive rhythm, a courageous call to battle for a man who comes to understand that he does not know himself. Then there's also an experience behind the facade, the truth, if one is willing to accept that idea. Because "Foreigner" is upbeat in the way of a tragic hero's story, in which the fight is inspiring and victory well-earned, even as the battle is self-made and unending. And yet, again, the facade and what it conceals are not at odds but complementary, each sustaining the other.
There's also the idea of what Solberg used to be, compared to his idea of what he is now, and how this is reflected in what Leprous used to be. Of course, Leprous came to prominence as a progressive heavy metal band, even if they've refused to be confined by anything so trifling as a genre tag. And now Solberg has gone out of his way to assert that there's nothing about this new album that can be considered to be Heavy Metal. But that isn't true, Einar! Sure, the obvious trappings of metal are all but gone, but the bones are still there, vestiges of the heaviness from which the band's foundation was built. "At the Bottom" is a fantastic example. It opens with keyboard, bass, and percussion lines that could easily have been pulled from a late-80s Quiet Storm radio archive, but explodes itself into a gigantic chorus that owes as much to Heavy Metal as it does to late night lonely souls. The aforementioned "Foreigner" and stark, experimental album closer, "The Sky is Red," do much to recall those metal roots, as well, especially the latter and its scraping clatter soaked in bombastic choir.
Finally, there's the notion that Solberg's presentation has a clearer purpose, even more pragmatic than that of the facade. If you pay attention to the lyrics (and you don't necessarily have to, as Solberg addresses this directly in pressers and interviews), it's apparent that outward appearances, attention to the surface of things, provide not only ample buffer against the scrutiny of others, but also an effective means of avoiding what is real within one's self and, ultimately, the truth that we are all that we control. The real kicker of that last bit is that it means we do control ourselves; our outcomes are dependent most entirely on our chosen responses to those things in our lives over which we do not have control.
Solberg knows this and says so in just about every song on Pitfalls. The most obvious and wonderful example is "Observe the Train." From the very first notes, astute (and even many not-so-astute) listeners, will recognize the homage to Radiohead's "No Surprises" in those pensive ringing tones and the bare-bones songwriting. "No Surprises" is an abstract lamentation of modern life and a plea for quiet that entertains a thinly veiled suicide solution. This is a reflection of the perspective that we have virtually no control outside of choosing to die. Solberg's take on the need for quietude in these frantic times is firmly rooted in the relatively progressive and healthy notion that he can make the quiet within himself when he needs it. "Observe the Train" is a meditative song that celebrates mindfulness with airy lightness, under-girded by a determined discipline reflected subtly in a dry, martial snare drum beat.
If it hasn't been obvious to this point, Pitfalls is full of all kinds of sounds. Given the context, it's probably not a bad guess that the musical variety reflects what Solberg found to be most comforting when he was feeling his worst. Is there a listener out there that wouldn't be able to relate? "Observe the Train" makes it kind of obvious that Radiohead is a favorite balm, but just one of many. Just about every track sounds as if Solberg fell asleep while writing songs for Leprous and dreams of childhood favorites bled into his psyche, then later onto the music paper. "By My Throne" is pure pop-Leprous but ratchets even that up a notch by channeling ABBA like sunlight glinting off of Swedish blonde hair; "Alleviate" could honestly win whatever stupid reality TV music contest show is hot this week and, on the strength of the songwriting and Solberg's performance, do it without losing a shred of dignity; and an array of musical salves can be found throughout, from string arrangements that recall the most epic heights of Elton John's heyday to melodies born from choruses sung by George Michael and Wham! to the quiet strength of a Miyazaki film soundtrack reflected in the simplicity of plucked strings and a little blown bottle.
Of all the new and different things about Pitfalls, that last paragraph is about the ones most likely to divide fans. At first blush, obvious complaints are understandable; it's too light, not heavy enough, too poppy, not metal or even progressive enough. Pitfalls is definitely lighter and poppier, but not to a fault. It's also heavy in its way and most certainly progressive, just not the same way so much modern Prog is supposed to be progressive. And none of it's actually new and different, anyway, but rather represents a longer stride than expected along the path Leprous has been on since they began. That the extra step was motivated by Solberg's struggle with depression and anxiety makes sense, given the emotional depth and complexity of the record. All considered, the songs on Pitfalls suggest that, having gazed into the abyss, he has pulled himself back, even if he remains acutely aware that it is there.
Category:Reviews
Tag:Leprous, Progressive, Rock
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Posted by Lone Watie
Ross November 6, 2019 at 1:46 am
There are some bands who are so tight that their live performance transcends the material heard on their album. Leprous is that band for me. They have carved out a very special place in my heart and a new album fills me with utter excitement.
Christopher Kokotajlo December 3, 2019 at 8:10 pm
Thanks for this piece. It's been sad to see people (and I know many love this album) bash on this album, saying it's an Einar solo album and the band is just backing him up. Like you said, Einar shines especially in this album, but maybe he needed to. Maybe this is what he needs to work through his own experience. The band as always supplies killer riffs, fills, and interesting musical ideas amidst the entire album. It just takes a few listens to hear them.
On a separate note, Michael Lessard of The Contortionist has talked about pop being an experiment in simplicity- "how can I condense a 10 minute song to its essentials?". Lots of prog averages long songs with lots of flashy catchy parts, but albums like this play what's needed, as seen in much of the instrumentals.
Definitely one of my favorite albums this year!
Marrasmieli – Between Land And Sky Review
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Cianide – Unhumanized Review
Quantum_JAK on Staff Infections – January 2020
THKD Lives Eternal on Staff Infections – January 2020
SightLess Wisdom on Staff Infections – January 2020
Chris Dalton on Staff Infections – January 2020
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text:
Europe maps out green hydrogen vision on path to net-zero
By Marine Strauss
BRUSSELS (Reuters) - The European Commission on Wednesday mapped out its vision to promote renewable hydrogen, a sector expected to lure up to 470 billion euros (£420.97 billion) in investment as the European Union strives for net zero emissions by 2050.
European industry already uses around 8 million tonnes of hydrogen annually, but most is so-called grey hydrogen, which is made from natural gas through a process that produces planet-warming emissions.
The EU's priority is to develop carbon-neutral or green hydrogen for use from 2030-50 in sectors, such as the steel industry, that are hard to decarbonise, or where electrification is difficult or impossible.
Climate Commissioner Frans Timmermans said the bloc needed progressively to grow "a small niche market" to one of scale.
He acknowledged the need for a transitional phase, requiring blue hydrogen, which is made from fossil fuel, but the carbon generated is captured and stored.
In a first phase from now to 2024, he said production capacity would be increased six-fold through the installation of hydrogen electrolysers with the capacity to produce up to one million tonnes of green hydrogen.
A second phase, from 2025-30, would allow production of up to 10 million tonnes.
Investments in renewable hydrogen, meanwhile, could reach between 180 billion and 470 billion euros by 2050, the Commission, the EU executive, has said.
To further bolster green hydrogen, the European Commission on Wednesday launched the European Clean Hydrogen Alliance, bringing together industry leaders, civil society, ministers and the European Investment Bank.
Industry is keen on hydrogen as a way of moving towards a net zero economy that can use existing infrastructure.
"Next to being an alternative fuel and energy carrier, hydrogen can become an important low-carbon building block for the chemical industry's production processes," Marco Mensink, director general of the chemical industry association Cefic, said.
Wednesday's policy outline should be followed by firm legislative proposals next year, the Commission said.
(This story corrects spelling of Cefic director-general's surname in paragraph 11)
Reporting by Marine Strauss @StraussMarine; editing by Barbara Lewis


No one is ever prepared for surgery, but there are times when surgery is the best, most appropriate treatment option. Clinch Valley Physician Associates provides comprehensive surgical care to the residents of Southwest Virginia. Using state-of-the-art surgical techniques and technologies, our excellent, caring staff always puts your health first.
Located at Clinch Professional Physician Services on the Clinch Valley Medical Center campus, in the Medical Plaza building.


I've been to Thomas Keller's Ad Hoc twice before (with the last visit over five years ago) and been to Addendum once, earlier this year. While looking for a brunch spot for a large party, Ad Hoc came up as the popular choice.
This would be my first time having brunch here. Ad Hoc offers one daily menu, 3-4 courses served family style. The restaurant sometimes serves its famous fried chicken in a classic chicken and waffles dish for brunch; I was really hoping for this but it wasn't in the cards this afternoon.


text:
package printf_test

import (
	"testing"

	"golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/analysistest"
	"golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/printf"
	"golang.org/x/tools/internal/typeparams"
)

func Test(t *testing.T) {
	testdata := analysistest.TestData()
	printf.Analyzer.Flags.Set("funcs", "Warn,Warnf")

	tests := []string{"a", "b", "nofmt"}
	if typeparams.Enabled {
		tests = append(tests, "typeparams")
	}
	analysistest.Run(t, testdata, printf.Analyzer, tests...)
}


This section will install the source libraries for Fldigi and download the source code to be compiled.
The steps consist of "configure" "make" and "make install." These are repeatable if other programs in the Fldigi suite wish to be added and run on the Pi. Exact paths depend on the version downloaded and will vary for future versions.
These steps are also used to update to future releases. I recommend updating when possible because bugs are constantly being fixed and features added. Releases are published frequently.
The rest of this process takes about 45 minutes to complete on a Raspberry Pi 2 (with 4 cores). The earlier Raspberry Pis only have a single-core processor and takes MUCH longer to compile.
build-dep: download and install the dependent programs needed for Fldigi.
fldigi: the name of the package(s) to be installed.
Install Iceweasel (FireFox) for Flmsg custom forms use.
Open the Epiphany web browser.
Click the Source Forge link.
Click the fldigi-3.23.04.tar.gz filename. This file contains the source code. The file will download to /home/pi/Downloads.
Go back to the SF project page.
Click the flmsg-2.0.12.tar.gz filename. This file contains the source code. The file will download to /home/pi/Downloads.
Click the flwrap-1.3.4.tar.gz filename. This file contains the source code. The file will download to /home/pi/Downloads.


When you're a student, the nearly two decades you spend on studies may seem endless.
But GMA, Cavite Councilor Renan Tuatis, who is also a college professor, is urging students not to give up and to persevere in school.
Tuatis warned that if they abandon their schooling, it could lead them to five decades of suffering.
College Professor on Duty.. Engineering.. Rizal Class.. 😍," Tuatis posted on Facebook.


text:
package de.plastickarma.readlater.app;

/**
 * Class, that represents a bookmark.
 */
public final class Bookmark {

    private final String url;
    private final String title;
    private final String description;
    private final String categories;

    public Bookmark(
            final String url,
            final String title,
            final String description,
            final String categories) {
        this.url = url;
        this.title = title;
        this.description = description;
        this.categories = categories;
    }

    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }

    public String getUrl() {
        return url;
    }

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public String getCategories() {
        return categories;
    }
}


Get professional, long-lasting hair removal results without shaving,waxing or irritation. no!no! PRO uses patented Pulsed Thermicon™ technology that transmits heat to remove hair instantly,faster and easier than ever before. Achieve long-lasting hair removal results with no pain. Light and portable, no!no! PRO removes facial and body hair and is suitable for both men and women, whatever your hair colour or skin type. Comes with the new red LED tip that provides light therapy, proven to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
Perfect for use on the body and face which is safe and effective for all hair colors and skin types.


text:
Derek Flack
TTC Service on New Year's Eve
TTC service on New Year's will be free after midnight and subways and most surface routes will be running until 4 a.m., new chair Karen Stintz announced today. Normally the TTC would secure a sponsor to cover the costs of offering extended and free service, but that's not the case this year.
"I am pleased to announce that the TTC will, once again, offer free service after midnight on January 1. While the TTC has traditionally sought sponsorship to cover the costs of this free service, I believe our public transit system can, and should, do its part to help curb impaired driving, while also demonstrating to our riders the TTC's very real commitment to improved customer service - this is one such measure," said Stintz in a press release.
They're certainly not mutually exclusive -- sponsorship and the desire to curb impaired driving -- so one wonders if the interest level on the part of businesses wasn't what is was in year's past.
Here are the details on TTC service on New Year's Eve and Day:
Reduced morning peak period service on Dec. 31
Reduced afternoon peak-period service, operating from noon to 5 p.m. on Dec. 31
Subway and most surface route service extended until approximately 4 a.m., Sat., Jan.1
Last trains on the Yonge-University-Spadina Subway leave Union Station at 3:30 a.m. for
Finch Station and 3:34 a.m. for Downsview Station.
Last trains on the Bloor-Danforth Subway leave Bloor-Yonge Station at 3:37 a.m. for Kipling Station and at 3:37 a.m. for Kennedy Station.
Last train on the Scarborough RT leaves Kennedy Station at 4:05 a.m. for McCowan Station.
Last train on the Sheppard Subway leaves Sheppard-Yonge Station at 3:58 a.m. for Don Mills Station.
On Sat., Jan. 1, 2011, the TTC will operate on a Sunday service schedule. Subway and most surface routes will begin operating at 9 a.m.
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text:
NWSA has adopted a Code of Ethics that exemplifies the professional conduct that is expected of NWSA-certified personnel.
NWSA's Code of Ethics is as follows:
In my occupation, I will conduct myself in a manner:
(i) So as to place the safety and welfare of others associated with my work above all other considerations,
(ii) So as to protect and preserve nearby general public property and the environment, and
(iii) So as to be free of bias with regard to religion, ethnicity, gender, age, national origin, and disability.
Furthermore, in connection with my work and in my dealings with NWSA, I will:
(iv) Make management and appropriate personnel aware promptly if I have any safety concerns relating to the work that I am performing or with which I am involved;
(v) Not knowingly violate any safety-related regulations, warnings, or instructions set forth by OSHA, recognized safety standards, prevailing jurisdictions, or equipment manufacturers; and,
(vi) Not mislead, misrepresent or knowingly deceive others concerning my experience or the capabilities of myself or the equipment I am operating or with which I am working.
In addition, in my dealings with NWSA, I will:
(vii) Provide accurate and complete information and abide by NWSA's policies and procedures, including this Code of Ethics, as they may be updated from time to time;
(viii) Not act dishonestly or unfairly in order to gain an advantage, or to provide another with an advantage, in connection with any dealings with NWSA;
(ix) Cooperate fully and completely with any administrative inquiries or investigations by NWSA; and,
(x) Not misrepresent or misuse any NWSA card, or the NWSA or NWSA acronyms and logos, or any registered trademark or other intellectual property of NWSA; and I understand that I must return the card to NWSA immediately if required to do so.
NWSA-certified personnel who intentionally or knowingly violate any provision of the Code of Ethics will be subject to action by the Ethics and Discipline Committee, which may result in suspension or revocation of certification.
Code of Ethics Complaint Procedures
I. Rationale for Complaint Procedures
Certificants certified by the National Wireless Safety Alliance (NWSA) are expected to conduct themselves in an ethical manner. In recognizing its responsibility to maintain the integrity of the certification program, NWSA accepts that action may be needed against a certificant upon receipt and investigation of allegations of violation(s) of the Code of Ethics that are found to be substantiated.
This procedure describes the steps to be taken when complaints are received by NWSA. By publishing this procedure, the NWSA does not expect, invite, solicit or encourage complaints. The use of these procedures is for the purposes of protecting the reputation of the profession and the integrity of the program, and assuring a fair investigation of complaints. All complaints alleging violation(s) of the Code of Ethics must stipulate one or more violations of the published Code of Ethics.
a) Complaint
1. Complaints will be accepted only from those who claim to be harmed, or claim that others may be harmed, by the alleged behavior.
2. All complaints must be in writing and signed by the complainant(s).
3. Complaints and supporting evidence must show a violation of the Code of Ethics.
4. At a minimum, the complaint must specify the name of the respondent, the alleged inappropriate behavior referencing the specific section of the Code of Ethics allegedly violated, the standing of the complainant, and any corroborating evidence.
b) Actions
1. The President of NWSA shall charge the Ethics and Discipline Committee with the responsibility of investigating complaints filed against certificants.
2. All complaints shall be subject to an initial review by the Executive Director, who will determine if the complaint is valid and actionable. Valid and actionable complaints must be signed and must specify an alleged violation of the Code of Ethics. Only valid and actionable complaints will be forwarded to the Chairman of the Ethics and Discipline Committee
3. Complaints not deemed valid and actionable will be returned to the complainant with written notice stating the deficiencies of the complaint.
4. Complaints deemed valid and actionable will be investigated.
II. Responsibilities of the Ethics and Discipline Committee
a) Enforce Code of Ethics
The Ethics and Discipline Committee shall receive and review complaints of ethical violations and determine appropriate action, including sanctions and/or dismissal of complaint.
b) Scope of Authority
The Ethics and Discipline Committee shall investigate complaints filed against a certificant who is certified at the time the complaint is filed, and decide the complaint.
c) Composition
The Ethics and Discipline Committee shall comprise a minimum of four members to serve as members of the Committee, drawn from the Board of Governors or the Board of Directors or from those who have served in either capacity. Unless the vote of the Committee is tied, the Chairman shall not vote on the disposition of the complaint. However, the Chairman of the Ethics and Discipline Committee shall be authorized to participate in the discussion and deliberation of the complaint. The Chairman of the Ethics and Discipline Committee shall convene required meetings, and follow the progress of the investigation. The Committee shall also be empowered to draw on any additional expertise available from members of NWSA's exam management committees as it deems necessary to formulate an educated decision.
d) Procedures: Ethics and Discipline Committee
The Ethics and Discipline Committee shall have the power to investigate all alleged violations of the Code of Ethics. The Ethics and Discipline Committee is obligated to investigate only complaints which are valid and actionable. If, during the investigation, the Ethics and Discipline Committee determines that there may be additional violations, the Ethics and Discipline Committee may investigate and reach appropriate findings regarding such additional violations.
All information disclosed to the Ethics and Discipline Committee shall remain confidential; provided, however, that the Ethics and Discipline Committee shall be permitted to disclose such information when compelled by a validly issued subpoena, or to parties essential to the investigation, or otherwise consistent with NWSA's Information Release Policy or as required by law. A file of materials related to the investigation shall be maintained by NWSA staff in a secure manner, accessible only to authorized individuals. Upon the closing of each investigation, the members of the Ethics and Discipline Committee shall destroy or return to NWSA staff all materials reviewed for disposition of the complaint.
The timelines set forth below shall serve as guidelines and, as such, may be shortened or extended at the Ethics and Discipline Committee's discretion, depending on the circumstances of each proceeding.
(i) Initial Consideration. Within 45 days after receiving a complaint, the Executive Director, after conferring with responsible NWSA staff, shall determine whether sufficient information exists to proceed with a formal investigation. The investigation shall not proceed without first having received the complainant's acknowledgement and consent that all information disclosed by the complainant will be disclosed to the certificant in question and others pursuant to the investigation. If the complainant does not consent to the disclosure of all information, the complaint shall be dismissed.
(ii) Notification of Formal Investigation. If the Executive Director determines that a formal investigation is warranted, the Chairman of the Ethics and Discipline Committee shall be notified. Within 30 days of notification of a formal investigation, the Chairman of the Ethics and Discipline Committee shall send written notification to the complainant and the certificant(s) in question regarding the conduct of the investigation. Such notification shall include the complaint and a description of the alleged conduct involved in the complaint, including the specific sections of the Code of Ethics that are alleged to have been violated. The Chairman's notification shall include a request that the certificant respond in writing to the allegations within 30 days from the date of notification. The Chairman's notification shall be sent by traceable courier.
(iii) Response to Complaint. The certificant's response to the complaint shall contain complete information concerning the complaint. The certificant's failure to respond to the complaint or lack of cooperation shall not prevent the continuation of the investigation as the Ethics and Discipline Committee deems appropriate.
(iv) Investigation. The Ethics and Discipline Committee shall conduct its investigation by collecting information, conducting phone inquiries, or by any other appropriate means of inquiry. If after receipt of the certificant's response, the Ethics and Discipline Committee determines that additional information is warranted from either or both parties, or from any third parties, the parties shall be notified and shall submit the additional information within 30 days from the date of the Ethics and Discipline Committee's request for additional information.
(v) Disposition of Complaint. If the Ethics and Discipline Committee concludes that some type of action is warranted, it may take one or more of the following actions, or other appropriate action in the discretion of the Committee:
Notify the complainant and certificant, in writing, that, based on the investigation, no action is warranted against the certificant and dismiss the complaint;
Require that the certificant cease and desist the alleged conduct;
Reprimand the certificant in writing;
Place the certificant on probation and monitor the certificant's conduct;
Refer the matter to a national, regional, state, or local professional association;
Suspend the certificant's certified status for an appropriate period of time, including indefinitely;
Revoke the certificant's certified status;
Take any other action that is warranted under the circumstances.
Any action taken by the Committee against the certificant shall become part of the record in the certificant's file, which record shall be considered during any future consideration regarding the certificant's certification status.
(vi) Notification and Publication of Sanction. The Chairman of the Ethics and Discipline Committee shall notify the complainant and the certificant of the Committee's findings and determination within 30 days from the date of the decision. The Chairman of the Ethics and Discipline Committee shall report the name(s) of the sanctioned certificants and the violation(s) of the Code of Ethics as determined by the Ethics and Discipline Committee. Such information may be posted on the NWSA website, and any other appropriate locations as reasonably determined by the Committee, consistent with NWSA's Information Release Policy. Upon request, the Chairman of the Ethics and Discipline Committee shall provide such report to any interested person or public agency deemed necessary to protect the public, consistent with NWSA's Information Release Policy.


text:
Sister: Ex-Marine held in Iran renounces…
NewsCrime + Public Safety
Sister: Ex-Marine held in Iran renounces Iranian citizenship
By Associated Press | |
PUBLISHED: March 17, 2015 at 4:42 pm | UPDATED: September 1, 2017 at 2:03 am
DETROIT (AP) — The sister of a former U.S. Marine imprisoned in Iran said Tuesday that her brother renounces his dual Iranian citizenship and vows to never return to Iran if he's allowed to leave after 3½ years behind bars.
Sarah Hekmati's brother, Amir Hekmati, 31, made the comments in a letter he recently dictated to their mother by phone. Sarah Hekmati said she forwarded it to the office in Pakistan's Washington embassy that represents Iran's U.S. interests and originally granted his Iranian passport and visa before his 2011 trip to visit family.
"It has become very clear to me that those responsible view Iranian-Americans not as citizens or even human beings, but as bargaining chips and tools for propaganda," he wrote in the letter sent to the Iranian Interest Section in Washington. "Considering how little value the Ministry of Intelligence places on my Iranian citizenship and passport, I, too, place little value on them and inform you, effectively that I formally renounce my Iranian citizenship and passport."
Amir Hekmati, who was born in Arizona and raised in Michigan, was arrested in August 2011 while visiting relatives. He was initially convicted of spying and sentenced to death, but that was later overturned and he was sentenced to 10 years in prison on a lesser charge. He and his family deny any wrongdoing, and say his imprisonment has included physical and mental torture and long periods of solitary confinement in a tiny cell.
It's not clear how Hekmati's declaration will be handled by Iranian authorities. His lawyer and government officials could not be reached for comment.
State Department spokeswoman Jen Psaki, speaking to reporters in Washington, said the U.S. has repeatedly "raised his case with Iranian officials and will continue to do so." She added Hekmati's renunciation of his Iranian citizenship "is obviously a personal decision for him to make," and U.S. officials' position remains that Iran "should release him immediately."
Sarah Hekmati said her brother's letter "is just a testament to how frustrated he is" and "a real picture of what he's enduring." Still, she added, that he remains optimistic about the timing of his message as progress is made in negotiations between Iran, the U.S. and five world powers that would limit Tehran's ability to make an atomic weapon while easing punitive economic sanctions on the Islamic Republic.
"He feels like this is a now-or-never opportunity," she said.
AP Diplomatic Writer Matthew Lee in Washington, D.C., contributed to this report.
Follow Jeff Karoub on Twitter: http://twitter.com/jeffkaroub
Woman found dying from gunshot in downtown Long Beach


Alibaba offers 213,581 philippines products. About 1% of these are hair extension, 1% are copy paper, and 1% are doors. A wide variety of philippines options are available to you, such as copy paper, copper wire.


text:
/******************************************************************//**
* @file   stm32f4_discovery_adc.c
* @brief  This file contains implementation of STM32F4 adc in custom method.
* @version  V1.0
* @date   May 29, 2015
* @author Bhavin Darji.Edutech learning solutions
**********************************************************************/

/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#include "stm32f4_discovery_adc.h"

/* Peripheral group ----------------------------------------------------------- */
/** @addtogroup STM32F4_DISCOVERY_ADC
 * @{
 */

/* Public Types --------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** @addtogroup STM32F4_DISCOVERY_ADC_Public_Types
 * @{
 */

ADC_HandleTypeDef hadc_bsp1;
ADC_HandleTypeDef hadc_bsp2;
ADC_HandleTypeDef hadc_bsp3;

DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_adcbsp1;
DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_adcbsp2;
DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_adcbsp3;

#define NS       10         // Number of samples to get from ADC
#define SR       4          // Samples removed after sorting, 4=(2 highest & 2 lowest)

volatile uint16_t ADC_Raw[NS] = {0};       // Updated 2000 times per second by DMA
uint16_t Sample_ADC_Raw[NS]   = {0};       // Non-volatile copy of ADC_Raw[NS]
uint32_t ADC_Average          = 0;         // Average of the samples
float Temp                    = 0;         // Temporary register
float Temp_Celsius            = 0;         // Temperature in Celsius
float Calibration_Value       = 11.0;      // For measuring absolute temperature

uint32_t ADC_Channel[19] = { ADC_CHANNEL_0, ADC_CHANNEL_1,ADC_CHANNEL_2,
                             ADC_CHANNEL_3,ADC_CHANNEL_4,ADC_CHANNEL_5,
                             ADC_CHANNEL_6,ADC_CHANNEL_7,ADC_CHANNEL_8,
                             ADC_CHANNEL_9,ADC_CHANNEL_10,ADC_CHANNEL_11,
                             ADC_CHANNEL_12,ADC_CHANNEL_13,ADC_CHANNEL_14,
                             ADC_CHANNEL_15,ADC_CHANNEL_16,ADC_CHANNEL_17,
                             ADC_CHANNEL_18 };

uint16_t GPIO_Pin[16] = { GPIO_PIN_0,GPIO_PIN_1,GPIO_PIN_2,GPIO_PIN_3,GPIO_PIN_4,
                          GPIO_PIN_5,GPIO_PIN_6,GPIO_PIN_7,GPIO_PIN_0,GPIO_PIN_1,
                          GPIO_PIN_0,GPIO_PIN_1,GPIO_PIN_2,GPIO_PIN_3,GPIO_PIN_4,
                          GPIO_PIN_5 };
/**
 * @} STM32F4_DISCOVERY_ADC_Public_Types End
 */

/* Private Functions ----------------------------------------------------------- */
/** @addtogroup STM32F4_DISCOVERY_ADC_Private_Functions
 * @{
 */

/**
 * @brief This function enable the ADC and its port pin by enabling the ADC clock and GPIO clock
 * @param hadc      ADC handle
 *        @arg hadc_bsp1
 *        @arg hadc_bsp2
 *        @arg hadc_bsp3
 * @param ADC_pin   Select ADC port pin
 *        @arg ADC_IN0 to ADC_IN15 for ADC1 and ADC2
 * NOTE        For ADC3 ADC_IN0 to ADC_IN3 and ADC_IN10 to ADC_IN13
 *
 *   ADC2 GPIO Configuration
 *
 *   PA0-WKUP     ------> ADC2_IN0
 *   PA1     ------> ADC2_IN1
 *   PA2     ------> ADC2_IN2
 *   PA3     ------> ADC2_IN3
 *   PA4     ------> ADC2_IN4
 *   PA5     ------> ADC2_IN5
 *   PA6     ------> ADC2_IN6
 *   PA7     ------> ADC2_IN7
 *   PB0     ------> ADC2_IN8
 *   PB1     ------> ADC2_IN9
 *   PC0     ------> ADC2_IN10
 *   PC1     ------> ADC2_IN11
 *   PC2     ------> ADC2_IN12
 *   PC3     ------> ADC2_IN13
 *   PC4     ------> ADC2_IN14
 *   PC5     ------> ADC2_IN15
 */
static void BSP_ADC_MspInit(ADC_HandleTypeDef* hadc,ADC_PortPin_Typedef ADC_pin)
{
  GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
  if(hadc->Instance==ADC1)
  {
    /* Peripheral clock enable */
    __ADC1_CLK_ENABLE();

    /* Peripheral DMA init*/
    hdma_adcbsp1.Instance = DMA2_Stream4;
    hdma_adcbsp1.Init.Channel = DMA_CHANNEL_0;
    hdma_adcbsp1.Init.Direction = DMA_PERIPH_TO_MEMORY;
    hdma_adcbsp1.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
    hdma_adcbsp1.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_DISABLE;
    hdma_adcbsp1.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_WORD;
    hdma_adcbsp1.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_WORD;
    hdma_adcbsp1.Init.Mode = DMA_CIRCULAR;
    hdma_adcbsp1.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_HIGH;
    hdma_adcbsp1.Init.FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMODE_DISABLE;
    HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_adcbsp1);

    __HAL_LINKDMA(hadc,DMA_Handle,hdma_adcbsp1);
  }
  else if(hadc->Instance==ADC2)
  {
    /* Peripheral clock enable */
    __ADC2_CLK_ENABLE();

    /* Peripheral DMA init*/
    hdma_adcbsp2.Instance = DMA2_Stream2;
    hdma_adcbsp2.Init.Channel = DMA_CHANNEL_1;
    hdma_adcbsp2.Init.Direction = DMA_PERIPH_TO_MEMORY;
    hdma_adcbsp2.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
    hdma_adcbsp2.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_DISABLE;
    hdma_adcbsp2.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_WORD;
    hdma_adcbsp2.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_WORD;
    hdma_adcbsp2.Init.Mode = DMA_CIRCULAR;
    hdma_adcbsp2.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_HIGH;
    hdma_adcbsp2.Init.FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMODE_DISABLE;
    HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_adcbsp2);

    __HAL_LINKDMA(hadc,DMA_Handle,hdma_adcbsp2);
  }
  else if(hadc->Instance==ADC3)
  {
    /* Peripheral clock enable */
    __ADC3_CLK_ENABLE();

    /* Peripheral DMA init*/
    hdma_adcbsp3.Instance = DMA2_Stream0;
    hdma_adcbsp3.Init.Channel = DMA_CHANNEL_2;
    hdma_adcbsp3.Init.Direction = DMA_PERIPH_TO_MEMORY;
    hdma_adcbsp3.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
    hdma_adcbsp3.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_DISABLE;
    hdma_adcbsp3.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_WORD;
    hdma_adcbsp3.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_WORD;
    hdma_adcbsp3.Init.Mode = DMA_CIRCULAR;
    hdma_adcbsp3.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_HIGH;
    hdma_adcbsp3.Init.FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMODE_DISABLE;
    HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_adcbsp3);

    __HAL_LINKDMA(hadc,DMA_Handle,hdma_adcbsp3);
  }

  GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_ANALOG;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;

  if(ADC_pin == ADC_IN0 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN1 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN2 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN3 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN4
          || ADC_pin == ADC_IN5 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN6 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN7)
  {
    /* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
    __GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();

    GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_Pin[ADC_pin];
    HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
  }
  else if (ADC_pin == ADC_IN8 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN9)
  {
    /* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
    __GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();

    GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_Pin[ADC_pin];
    HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
  }
  else if (ADC_pin == ADC_IN10 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN11 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN12 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN13
           || ADC_pin == ADC_IN14 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN15)
  {
    /* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
    __GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();

    GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_Pin[ADC_pin];
    HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStruct);
  }

  /* Peripheral interrupt init*/
   HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(ADC_IRQn, 4, 0);
   HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(ADC_IRQn);
}

/**
 * @brief DMA initialization for ADC
 */
static void BSP_ADC_DMA_Init(ADC_HandleTypeDef* hadc)
{
  /* DMA controller clock enable */
  __DMA2_CLK_ENABLE();

  if(hadc == &hadc_bsp1)
  {
    /* DMA interrupt init */
    HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA2_Stream4_IRQn, 1, 0);
    HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA2_Stream4_IRQn);
  }
  else if(hadc == &hadc_bsp2)
  {
    /* DMA interrupt init */
    HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA2_Stream2_IRQn, 1, 0);
    HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA2_Stream2_IRQn);
  }
  else if(hadc == &hadc_bsp3)
  {
    /* DMA interrupt init */
    HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA2_Stream0_IRQn, 1, 0);
    HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA2_Stream0_IRQn);
  }
}

/**
 * @brief This function is used for sorting the value
 * @param A   Array data to be sorted
 * @param L   length of array
 */
static void BSP_Sort_Values(uint16_t A[], uint8_t L)
{
  uint8_t i = 0;
  uint8_t status = 1;

  while(status == 1)
  {
    status = 0;
    for(i = 0; i < L-1; i++)
    {
      if (A[i] > A[i+1])
      {
        A[i]^=A[i+1];
        A[i+1]^=A[i];
        A[i]^=A[i+1];
        status = 1;
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
 * @} STM32F4_DISCOVERY_ADC_Private_Functions End
 */

/* Public Functions ----------------------------------------------------------- */
/** @addtogroup STM32F4_DISCOVERY_ADC_Public_Functions
 * @{
 */

/**
 * @brief ADC configuration function
 * @param hadc            ADC handle
 *        @arg hadc_bsp1
 *        @arg hadc_bsp2
 *        @arg hadc_bsp3
 * @param ADC_channel     Select ADC Channel
 *        @arg ADC_IN0 to ADC_IN15 for ADC1 and ADC2
 * NOTE        For ADC3 ADC_IN0 to ADC_IN3 and ADC_IN10 to ADC_IN13
 * @param rank            The rank in the regular group sequencer
 *        @arg   This parameter must be a number between Min_Data = 1 and Max_Data = 16
 * @param Multimode_Type  Configures the ADC to operate in independent or multi mode
 *        @arg Indepenent_Mode
 *        @arg Dual_Mode_REGSIMULT
 *        @arg Dual_Mode_INTERL
 *        @arg Triple_Mode_INTERL
 *        @arg Temperature_Measure ADC1 channel 16 is used to measure the Temperature
 */

/************************************************************************************
 * NOTE: There are 3 DMA Access mode
 *       DMA Access mode 1: This mode is used in ADC triple mode as shown below.
 *       DMA Access mode 2: This mode is used in interleaved mode(Dual and Triple ADC
 *                         mode) and in regular simultaneous mode (Dual ADC mode only).
 *       DMA Access mode 3: This mode is used in interleaved mode(Dual and Triple ADC
 *                         mode) in 6-bit and 8-bit resolutions.
 *
 * ADC_DUALMODE_REGSIMULT_INJECSIMULT       - DMAAccessMode (ADC_DMAACCESSMODE_2)
 * ADC_DUALMODE_REGSIMULT_ALTERTRIG         - DMAAccessMode (ADC_DMAACCESSMODE_2)
 * ADC_DUALMODE_REGSIMULT                   - DMAAccessMode (ADC_DMAACCESSMODE_2)
 * ADC_DUALMODE_INTERL                      - DMAAccessMode (ADC_DMAACCESSMODE_2)/(ADC_DMAACCESSMODE_3)
 * ADC_DUALMODE_INJECSIMULT
 * ADC_DUALMODE_ALTERTRIG
 * ADC_TRIPLEMODE_REGSIMULT_INJECSIMULT     - DMAAccessMode (ADC_DMAACCESSMODE_1)
 * ADC_TRIPLEMODE_REGSIMULT_AlterTrig       - DMAAccessMode (ADC_DMAACCESSMODE_1)
 * ADC_TRIPLEMODE_INTERL                    - DMAAccessMode (ADC_DMAACCESSMODE_2)/(ADC_DMAACCESSMODE_3)
 * ADC_TRIPLEMODE_INJECSIMULT
 * ADC_TRIPLEMODE_REGSIMULT                 - DMAAccessMode (ADC_DMAACCESSMODE_1)
 * ADC_TRIPLEMODE_ALTERTRIG
 *
 * NOTE: When more than 1 Channel is used for ADC conversion, change the
 *       NbrOfConversion as per the required channel and provide different rank to
 *       different channel so that it can scan one channel after another.
 ***********************************************************************************/

void BSP_ADC_Init(ADC_HandleTypeDef* hadc, ADC_PortPin_Typedef ADC_channel, uint8_t rank, ADC_ModeSel_Typedef multimode_type)
{
  ADC_ChannelConfTypeDef sConfig;
  if (hadc == &hadc_bsp1)
  {
    /**Configure the global features of the ADC (Clock, Resolution, Data Alignment and number of conversion)
    */
    hadc->Instance = ADC1;
    if (multimode_type == Temperature_Measure)
    {
      hadc->Init.ClockPrescaler = ADC_CLOCKPRESCALER_PCLK_DIV8;
    }
    else
    {
      hadc->Init.ClockPrescaler = ADC_CLOCKPRESCALER_PCLK_DIV2;
    }
    hadc->Init.Resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION12b;
    hadc->Init.ScanConvMode = ENABLE;
    hadc->Init.ContinuousConvMode = ENABLE;
    hadc->Init.DiscontinuousConvMode = DISABLE;
    hadc->Init.ExternalTrigConvEdge = ADC_EXTERNALTRIGCONVEDGE_NONE;
    hadc->Init.DataAlign = ADC_DATAALIGN_RIGHT;
    hadc->Init.NbrOfConversion = 1;
    hadc->Init.DMAContinuousRequests = ENABLE;
    hadc->Init.EOCSelection = EOC_SEQ_CONV;

    if (multimode_type == Dual_Mode_REGSIMULT || multimode_type == Dual_Mode_INTERL || multimode_type == Triple_Mode_INTERL)
    {
      BSP_ADC_DMA_Init(hadc);   // Initialize DMA Clock and interrupt
    }
    BSP_ADC_MspInit(hadc,ADC_channel);
    HAL_ADC_Init(hadc);

    /**Configure the ADC multi-mode
     */
    ADC_MultiModeTypeDef multimode;

    if (multimode_type == Dual_Mode_REGSIMULT )
    {
      multimode.Mode = ADC_DUALMODE_REGSIMULT;
      multimode.DMAAccessMode = ADC_DMAACCESSMODE_2;
      multimode.TwoSamplingDelay = ADC_TWOSAMPLINGDELAY_5CYCLES;

      HAL_ADCEx_MultiModeConfigChannel(hadc, &multimode);
    }
    else if (multimode_type == Dual_Mode_INTERL)
    {
      multimode.Mode = ADC_DUALMODE_INTERL;
      multimode.DMAAccessMode = ADC_DMAACCESSMODE_2;
      multimode.TwoSamplingDelay = ADC_TWOSAMPLINGDELAY_5CYCLES;

      HAL_ADCEx_MultiModeConfigChannel(hadc, &multimode);
    }
    else if (multimode_type == Triple_Mode_INTERL)
    {
      multimode.Mode = ADC_TRIPLEMODE_INTERL;
      multimode.DMAAccessMode = ADC_DMAACCESSMODE_2;
      multimode.TwoSamplingDelay = ADC_TWOSAMPLINGDELAY_5CYCLES;

      HAL_ADCEx_MultiModeConfigChannel(hadc, &multimode);
    }

    /**Configure for the selected ADC regular channel its corresponding rank in the sequencer and its sample time.
    */
    sConfig.Channel = ADC_Channel[ADC_channel];
    sConfig.Rank = rank;
    if(multimode_type == Temperature_Measure)
    {
      sConfig.SamplingTime = ADC_SAMPLETIME_144CYCLES;
    }
    else
    {
      sConfig.SamplingTime = ADC_SAMPLETIME_3CYCLES;
    }

    HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(hadc, &sConfig);

  }
  else if (hadc == &hadc_bsp2)
  {
    /**Configure the global features of the ADC (Clock, Resolution, Data Alignment and number of conversion)
    */
    hadc->Instance = ADC2;
    hadc->Init.ClockPrescaler = ADC_CLOCKPRESCALER_PCLK_DIV2;
    hadc->Init.Resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION12b;
    hadc->Init.ScanConvMode = ENABLE;
    hadc->Init.ContinuousConvMode = ENABLE;
    hadc->Init.DiscontinuousConvMode = DISABLE;
    hadc->Init.ExternalTrigConvEdge = ADC_EXTERNALTRIGCONVEDGE_NONE;
    hadc->Init.DataAlign = ADC_DATAALIGN_RIGHT;
    hadc->Init.NbrOfConversion = 1;
    hadc->Init.DMAContinuousRequests = ENABLE;
    hadc->Init.EOCSelection = EOC_SEQ_CONV;

    if (multimode_type == Dual_Mode_REGSIMULT || multimode_type == Dual_Mode_INTERL || multimode_type == Triple_Mode_INTERL)
    {
      BSP_ADC_DMA_Init(hadc);   // Initialize DMA Clock and interrupt
    }
    BSP_ADC_MspInit(hadc,ADC_channel);
    HAL_ADC_Init(hadc);

    ADC_MultiModeTypeDef multimode;
    /**Configure the ADC multi-mode
     */

    if (multimode_type == Dual_Mode_REGSIMULT )
    {
      multimode.Mode = ADC_DUALMODE_REGSIMULT;
      multimode.DMAAccessMode = ADC_DMAACCESSMODE_2;
      multimode.TwoSamplingDelay = ADC_TWOSAMPLINGDELAY_5CYCLES;

      HAL_ADCEx_MultiModeConfigChannel(hadc, &multimode);
    }
    else if (multimode_type == Dual_Mode_INTERL)
    {
      multimode.Mode = ADC_DUALMODE_INTERL;
      multimode.DMAAccessMode = ADC_DMAACCESSMODE_2;
      multimode.TwoSamplingDelay = ADC_TWOSAMPLINGDELAY_5CYCLES;

      HAL_ADCEx_MultiModeConfigChannel(hadc, &multimode);
    }
    else if (multimode_type == Triple_Mode_INTERL)
    {
      multimode.Mode = ADC_TRIPLEMODE_INTERL;
      multimode.DMAAccessMode = ADC_DMAACCESSMODE_2;
      multimode.TwoSamplingDelay = ADC_TWOSAMPLINGDELAY_5CYCLES;

      HAL_ADCEx_MultiModeConfigChannel(hadc, &multimode);
    }

    /**Configure for the selected ADC regular channel its corresponding rank in the sequencer and its sample time.
    */
    sConfig.Channel = ADC_Channel[ADC_channel];
    sConfig.Rank = rank;
    sConfig.SamplingTime = ADC_SAMPLETIME_3CYCLES;
    HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(hadc, &sConfig);
  }
  else if (hadc == &hadc_bsp3)
  {
    /**Configure the global features of the ADC (Clock, Resolution, Data Alignment and number of conversion)
    */
    hadc->Instance = ADC3;
    hadc->Init.ClockPrescaler = ADC_CLOCKPRESCALER_PCLK_DIV2;
    hadc->Init.Resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION12b;
    hadc->Init.ScanConvMode = ENABLE;
    hadc->Init.ContinuousConvMode = ENABLE;
    hadc->Init.DiscontinuousConvMode = DISABLE;
    hadc->Init.ExternalTrigConvEdge = ADC_EXTERNALTRIGCONVEDGE_NONE;
    hadc->Init.DataAlign = ADC_DATAALIGN_RIGHT;
    hadc->Init.NbrOfConversion = 1;
    hadc->Init.DMAContinuousRequests = ENABLE;
    hadc->Init.EOCSelection = EOC_SEQ_CONV;

    BSP_ADC_DMA_Init(hadc); //Initialize DMA Clock and interrupt
    BSP_ADC_MspInit(hadc,ADC_channel);
    HAL_ADC_Init(hadc);

    ADC_MultiModeTypeDef multimode;
    /**Configure the ADC multi-mode
     */

    if (multimode_type == Triple_Mode_INTERL)
    {
      multimode.Mode = ADC_TRIPLEMODE_INTERL;
      multimode.DMAAccessMode = ADC_DMAACCESSMODE_2;
      multimode.TwoSamplingDelay = ADC_TWOSAMPLINGDELAY_5CYCLES;

      HAL_ADCEx_MultiModeConfigChannel(hadc, &multimode);
    }

    /**Configure for the selected ADC regular channel its corresponding rank in the sequencer and its sample time.
    */
    sConfig.Channel = ADC_Channel[ADC_channel];
    sConfig.Rank = 1;
    sConfig.SamplingTime = ADC_SAMPLETIME_3CYCLES;
    HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(hadc, &sConfig);
  }
}

/**
 * @brief ADC threshold Configuration Function
 * @param hadc            ADC handle
 *        @arg hadc_bsp1
 *        @arg hadc_bsp2
 *        @arg hadc_bsp3
 * @param highthreshold   analog watchdog High threshold value
 *                        This value must be 12bit value(Max 4095)
 * @param lowthreshold    ADC analog watchdog Low threshold value.
 *                        This value must be 12bit value(Min 0)
 */
void BSP_ADC_Thr_Init(ADC_HandleTypeDef* hadc, uint16_t highthreshold, uint16_t lowthreshold)
{
  ADC_AnalogWDGConfTypeDef AnalogWDGConfig;

  AnalogWDGConfig.WatchdogMode = ADC_ANALOGWATCHDOG_ALL_REG;
  AnalogWDGConfig.HighThreshold = highthreshold;
  AnalogWDGConfig.LowThreshold = lowthreshold;
  AnalogWDGConfig.ITMode = ENABLE;
  HAL_ADC_AnalogWDGConfig(hadc, &AnalogWDGConfig);
}

/**
 * @brief Temperature calculation
 * @return temperature value in DegCelcius
 */
float BSP_ADC_Get_Temperature(void)
{
  uint8_t i;

  for(i = 0; i < NS; i++)
  {
    Sample_ADC_Raw[i] = HAL_ADC_GetValue(&hadc_bsp1);
  }

  BSP_Sort_Values(Sample_ADC_Raw, NS);

  ADC_Average = 0;
  for(i = SR/2; i < NS-SR/2; i++)
  {
    ADC_Average += Sample_ADC_Raw[i];
  }

  ADC_Average /= (NS-SR);

  Temp += ADC_Average;
  Temp *= 3;
  Temp /= 4095;
  Temp -= (float)0.76;
  Temp /= (float)0.0025;
  Temp += (float)25.0;
  Temp -= Calibration_Value;

  return Temp;
}

/**
 * @brief This function disable the ADC and its port pin by disabling the ADC clock and GPIO clock
 * @param hadc      ADC handle
 *        @arg hadc_bsp1
 *        @arg hadc_bsp2
 *        @arg hadc_bsp3
 */
void BSP_ADC_MspDeInit(ADC_HandleTypeDef* hadc,ADC_PortPin_Typedef ADC_pin)
{
  if(hadc->Instance==ADC1)
  {
    /* Peripheral clock disable */
    __ADC1_CLK_DISABLE();
  }
  else if(hadc->Instance==ADC2)
  {
    /* Peripheral clock disable */
    __ADC2_CLK_DISABLE();
  }

  else if(hadc->Instance==ADC3)
  {
    /* Peripheral clock disable */
    __ADC3_CLK_DISABLE();
  }
  if(ADC_pin == ADC_IN0 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN1 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN2 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN3 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN4
          || ADC_pin == ADC_IN5 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN6 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN7)
  {
    /* GPIO Ports Clock Disable */
    __GPIOA_CLK_DISABLE();
    HAL_GPIO_DeInit(GPIOA, GPIO_Pin[ADC_pin]);
  }
  else if (ADC_pin == ADC_IN8 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN9)
  {
    /* GPIO Ports Clock Disable */
    __GPIOB_CLK_DISABLE();
    HAL_GPIO_DeInit(GPIOB, GPIO_Pin[ADC_pin]);
  }
  else if (ADC_pin == ADC_IN10 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN11 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN12 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN13
           || ADC_pin == ADC_IN14 || ADC_pin == ADC_IN15)
  {
    /* GPIO Ports Clock Disable */
    __GPIOC_CLK_DISABLE();
    HAL_GPIO_DeInit(GPIOC, GPIO_Pin[ADC_pin]);
  }
  /* Peripheral interrupt Deinit*/

  /**
  * Uncomment the line below to disable the "ADC_IRQn" interrupt
  * Be aware, disabling shared interrupt may affect other IPs
  */
  // HAL_NVIC_DisableIRQ(ADC_IRQn);

  /* Peripheral DMA DeInit*/
  HAL_DMA_DeInit(hadc->DMA_Handle);
}

/**
 * @} STM32F4_DISCOVERY_TIMER_Public_Functions End
 */

/**
 * @} STM32F4_DISCOVERY_RTC End
 */

 /* --------------------------------- End Of File ------------------------------ */


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