text:
Coronavirus: Keep your hands clean and carry on
Coronavirus COVID-19: keep your hands clean and other tips to prevent the spread of the virus.
Washing your hands with soap and water will get rid of the virus if it is on your hands.PHOTO: ST FILE
25 questions about the coronavirus answered
1. Q Why do I have to wash my hands frequently?
A The virus is spread via droplets, and hands may touch surfaces contaminated with the virus. If you touch your eyes, nose or mouth with your contaminated hands, you can transfer the virus to yourself.
Washing your hands with soap and water will get rid of the virus if it is on your hands.
2. Q Should I just wear gloves?
A You can do so, but this is not practical. Also, if your gloves are dirty and you touch your face, you can still transfer the virus to your face.
3. Q Why must I cover my mouth or nose with a tissue when coughing and sneezing?
A The virus spreads via droplets. Covering your mouth and nose when coughing and sneezing prevents the spread of germs and viruses.
If you sneeze or cough into your hands, you may contaminate objects or people that you touch.
4. Q Masks can protect us. Why do the Government and the World Health Organisation say we should wear masks only when we are sick?
A Dr David Carrington, a clinical virologist at St George's, University of London, told the BBC that surgical masks for the public are not foolproof because they are too loose, have no air filter and leave the eyes exposed.
Also, you may touch your mask with dirty hands, for example, when you remove or put on a mask when eating or drinking. The longer you wear one, the less effective it becomes, especially if it becomes damp from your breath.
Instead, people are advised to wash their hands thoroughly and regularly throughout the day and to avoid touching their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.
Wearing masks may give a false sense of security, and people may become lax about personal hygiene, such as washing their hands frequently.
5. Q I would rather wear a mask anyway, so when should I do so?
A Wear a mask if you are unwell and need to go out to see a doctor, or if you are taking care of someone suspected of having the coronavirus.
If it makes you feel better, you can wear a mask if you are going to ride the MRT or be in a cab for a while, said Professor Wang Linfa, director of the emerging infectious disease programme at Duke-National University of Singapore (NUS) Medical School. "If you're worried about getting the virus in the MRT, then you can wear a mask, but if you're walking on the streets, there's no need to," he said.
If you want to wear a mask, make sure you wash your hands before putting it on, and every time you touch it, as you could transfer germs from your dirty hands to the mask.
Also make sure that you are wearing the mask properly. It should fit snugly against your face with no gaps to allow the viruses to get through. Change the mask when it becomes soiled or damp, as this reduces its effectiveness.
You will have to be prepared to wear masks for at least a few weeks, as the coronavirus problem is not likely to disappear any time soon.
6. Q Besides washing my hands regularly, what else can I do to protect myself?
A You can avoid sharing personal items with others. For instance, don't share utensils and drinking glasses at mealtimes.
7. Q How about touching doorknobs and lift buttons?
A Doorknobs and lift buttons are "high-touch" points, which means that many people would have touched them in a short period of time. So it is possible to get infected by touching a dirty doorknob or lift button.
This is why health experts keep emphasising the importance of hand hygiene. You can wash your hands or use a hand sanitiser after touching these spots, and before you eat, for instance.
Some people use a tissue to press lift buttons, while others use a pen with a cap, a tip that Prof Wang said he learnt from social media. Remove the ink cartridge before using it, and cap it afterwards.
8. Q Will I catch the virus if I go near an infected person who does not have any symptoms?
A Dr Carmen Dolea, head of the International Health Regulations Secretariat at the World Health Organisation (WHO), said there is no such thing as a truly asymptomatic patient.
Even if the patient is not showing symptoms like coughing or sneezing, he may still have clinical symptoms like fever. "For somebody to transmit the virus, they have to have some kinds of symptoms," she said in a recent video.
Professor Tan Chorh Chuan, chief health scientist at the Ministry of Health, said the risk of asymptomatic transmission is still unclear, though it is possible that a patient could be shedding viruses through a sniffle or his hands, which have come into contact with respiratory secretions.
Prof Tan suggested reducing hand contact by not shaking hands, and by using other forms of greeting. "Clean your hands frequently, especially after you touch a lot of surfaces," he said.
Most importantly, people who are sick should stay at home, avoid crowded places and wear a mask if they need to go out, as this reduces the risk for everyone else, he said.
9. Q What is the safe distance to keep from an infected person?
A The WHO advises a distance of at least one metre.
If someone infected with the coronavirus coughs within one metre of you, you could breathe in the virus through the droplets in the air.
10. Q Is it safe to use public transport and to take taxis or private-hire cars?
A Private-hire car and taxi companies are providing masks for their drivers and encouraging them to disinfect their vehicles frequently.
Drivers have been advised to wind down their vehicles' windows when ferrying passengers with flu-like symptoms, and after every completed trip, to improve ventilation in their vehicles.
They have also been advised to take their temperature twice a day, once before starting work and at another time in the course of the day.
Trains and buses will be disinfected more regularly, especially touch points such as grab poles, overhead handles and seats.
Surfaces at MRT stations as well as bus interchanges will be cleaned and disinfected.
11. Q In a cab, should I or the driver wear a mask?
A You should, if you're unwell.
Surgical masks have been given to cab and private-hire car drivers, but these are for them to offer to passengers who are unwell.
Prof Wang suggested that passengers wind down the window for a while, avoid touching anything, and sanitise their hands after exiting the cab.
12. Q Is it safe to go shopping?
A While it is good practice to avoid crowded areas where possible, shopping activities can still continue if proper hygiene standards are followed closely.
Malls have stepped up measures to regularly disinfect common areas, and have made hand sanitisers available to shoppers.
Some malls have also ceased all public events, such as workshops and mass exercise activities.
13. Q Is it safe to stay in a hotel?
A Yes, hotels have stepped up sanitation measures, including thorough cleaning of common areas.
14. Q Is it safe to fly? Is the plane cabin air clean?
A The air inside modern airplanes is as clean as in hospital operating rooms, as the air is changed many times through high-efficiency particulate air filters that remove 99.97 per cent of airborne microbes, including viruses and bacteria, according to the International Air Transport Association.
However, passengers are at risk when there is a sick person on board, especially when the person is seated close to them. Transmission is also possible through objects such as toilet door handles that the sick person has touched.
The best thing to do in a plane cabin is to practise proper hand hygiene and coughing etiquette, and to keep a distance from people who are coughing or have other respiratory symptoms, said Dr Dolea.
15. Q Should I stay away from work?
A Employees with a recent travel history to China are placed on a 14-day leave of absence, where they are to remain at home as much as possible, avoid crowded places and minimise contact with others.
All staff who are feeling unwell are advised to rest at home and to seek medical assistance.
Companies have also split up their staff so that they work at separate sites to reduce the risk of cross-infection.
If you are sharing a workspace, you may want to clean shared work surfaces, including tables, phones, keyboards and computer screens.
16. Q Should I close all my windows to prevent a spread of the virus?
A No. Infectious disease experts suggest keeping windows and doors open to ventilate rooms. This will reduce the spread of diseases.
Associate Professor Hsu Li Yang, programme leader for infectious diseases at the NUS Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, said: "Enclosed spaces, where they are less humid and cooler, could help to spread respiratory diseases."
Prof Tan said most studies indicate that viruses "don't persist well in hot, humid environments".
"Hot and humid, meaning over 30 deg C, and with humidity levels of over 80 per cent," he said.
17. Q How can I disinfect my home?
A Wear a surgical mask and disposable gloves, and use a bleach solution or an appropriate disinfectant to clean all surfaces.
Use disposable cloths or rags to wipe toilet surfaces and frequently touched areas. Refrain from using a spray, as this could create splashes that can further spread the virus.
Keep the windows open for ventilation, and avoid touching your face and eyes at all times.
PROTECTING THE YOUNG AND OLD
18. Q What can the elderly, children and others who may have weaker immunity do?
A Older people, and people with pre-existing medical conditions such as diabetes and heart disease, appear to be more vulnerable to becoming severely ill with the virus.
Dr Edwin Chng, medical director of healthcare provider Parkway Shenton, said that these people should avoid unnecessary visits to clinics and hospitals as far as possible. This is to reduce exposure to bugs, as those with a weaker immune system are more susceptible to infections.
They should stay indoors as much as possible, and avoid crowded areas and people who are unwell. Finally, they should wear a surgical mask if they are unwell, and practise good hand hygiene at all times.
19. Q Children have weaker immunity. Shouldn't they wear masks?
A Masks are generally not needed for people who are well, including children, said Associate Professor Thoon Koh Cheng, head and senior consultant of the infectious diseases service at KK Women's and Children's Hospital. He said a child can wear a well-fitted child-size mask when he has a fever, cough or runny nose, or when he is recovering from an illness.
To be effective, change the mask regularly, or when it is soiled or wet. Wash hands with soap and water after disposing of the soiled mask properly into a bin, he said.
20. Q What precautions should I take to protect my children if they are ill?
A The advice for unwell children is the same for adults. People who are unwell should seek medical attention promptly, stay at home to rest and avoid crowds, said Prof Thoon.
21. Q What are the chances of children getting the virus?
A Prof Thoon said there have been fewer cases of children infected with the virus compared with the adult population. "Based on what we know so far, if the virus infects a healthy child, he or she should make a good recovery with good medical support," he said.
22. Q If there is a suspected or confirmed infection at a pre-school, should I pull my child out of the school?
A Dr Piotr Chlebicki, an infectious disease specialist at Mount Alvernia Hospital, said there is no need to do anything, unless the infected person had spent time playing with all the children in the classrooms.
JABS AND MEDICATION
23. Q Can we use antibiotics to prevent and treat this coronavirus?
A Antibiotics do not work against viruses. They are effective only against bacterial infections.
24. Q Should I get a flu jab?
A A flu vaccine will not help protect you against the coronavirus. There is currently no vaccine to protect against coronaviruses.
However, people have been rushing to get flu jabs to prevent them from getting influenza in this outbreak. Most clinics here have run out of the Northern Hemisphere flu vaccines due to overwhelming demand, said Dr Chng. He added that the Southern Hemisphere flu vaccines are expected to be available in Singapore by the middle of next month.
Flu vaccines are updated twice a year in accordance with the Northern and Southern Hemispheres' winter seasons. Flu tends to strike year-round in Singapore, unlike in temperate countries where it tends to peak at the start of winter.
25. Q Will I risk an infection by going to a buffet dinner?
A There is currently no evidence that the coronavirus is associated with the consumption of food. Food at a buffet that is kept warm, above 60 deg C, is safe to eat as the heat would render the virus not infectious, said Professor William Chen, the Michael Fam chair professor and director of Nanyang Technological University's Food Science and Technology Programme in a recent AskST column.
It is not the food but the group environment of a buffet that may result in a higher risk of transmission, as the disease is spread through close contact with infectious people as well as contact with the virus on a surface and then touching your face.
Sesame oil won't zap the virus, and don't microwave the mask
REUSING MASKS
Q Can I microwave my disposable mask so that I can use it again?
A Associate Professor Hsu Li Yang said there are viral videos on how you can steam masks. These are not recommended. The masks are meant to be used once, and microwaving or steaming is likely to damage them and reduce their protectiveness.
NO MAGIC POTIONS
Q Can eating garlic or ginger help prevent a coronavirus infection?
A Garlic may have some antimicrobial properties and is known to be good for wellness properties. However, there is no evidence from the current outbreak that eating garlic or ginger has protected people from the coronavirus, said the World Health Organisation (WHO).
Q I heard that applying sesame oil can block the coronavirus from entering the body.
A No. Sesame oil does not kill the coronavirus, the WHO said. There are some chemical disinfectants that can kill the coronavirus on surfaces. These include bleach or chlorine- based disinfectants.
Q Can I use bleach and other disinfectants on my body to kill the coronavirus?
A These products have little or no impact on the virus if you put them on the skin or under your nose. It can even be dangerous to put these chemicals on your skin.
Q Does rinsing my nose with saline prevent an infection?
A No. There is some limited evidence that regularly rinsing the nose with saline can help people recover faster from the common cold. But this has not been shown to prevent respiratory infections.
PETS AND 5G ARE SAFE
Q Can pets spread the coronavirus?
A There is no evidence that companion animals and pets such as dogs or cats can be infected with the coronavirus. However, it is always a good idea to wash your hands with soap and water after contact with pets.
Q I heard that using a 5G network spreads the virus.
A This is not true. Wuhan was one of a few places where 5G was rolled out in China recently, along with other parts of the world. This led to some conspiracy theorist to say that the technology damaged people's DNA and immune systems. However, there is no evidence that 5G is harmful to humans. Like 4G, 3G and 2G before it, 5G mobile data is transmitted over radio waves which are non-ionising and do not damage DNA.
PASSING ON THE VIRUS
Q Is it true that a pregnant woman can transmit the virus to her baby?
A After a newborn in China tested positive for the virus, there were concerns that the virus was transmitted from mother to child. However, the test was reportedly conducted about 36 hours after the baby's birth, and the baby had come in contact with other people within that time frame. There is thus no clear conclusion as to whether vertical transmission from mother to child is possible, said the experts quoted in a South China Morning Post report. Associate Professor Tan Hak Koon, the chairman of the division of obstetrics and gynaecology at KK Women's and Children's Hospital, said that globally, there are not many reported cases of pregnant women infected with the coronavirus who have delivered. "Hence, we do not have strong evidence to suggest that the virus can be transmitted from the mother to foetus while in the womb," he said.
Q Should I avoid places where there were suspected cases?
A No, as these places would be welldisinfected and cleaned if there were suspected cases. It is still good practice to wash your hands frequently, and after touching public transport handholds or other common surfaces.
Q Should I be worried about the parcels I ordered online? What if they have travelled through virus-infected areas?
A All online packages would usually have travelled long distances, and would have been exposed to sunlight in the process. This would help destroy the viruses, if there were any. If you are worried, wash your hands before and after handling the package to prevent the spread of any germs.
Infectious Disease Service
Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Tips Physical Health


Banker US Bancorp will be selling a new issue of perpetual preferred (non-cumulative of course).
The company strongly investment grade and we would expect a coupon at a meager rate (5.50-5.625%).
The company has 3 preferred issues currently outstanding which can be seen here.
Hi George–I hope not–but they do have a 5.15% out there already so I guess anything is possible.


No major news organisations covered the event. Critics said their absence was expected because of the hefty advertising spending of popular condiment and juice brands.
The request came as the reporters were wrapping up a five-day journalism course at an open-air patio with a whiteboard that doubled as a projection.
With a sympathetic subject, Alcaraz was able to humanise a contentious issue, weaving universal themes into a story of government neglect and the effects of a new tax regime under the president, Rodrigo Duterte.
She is no stranger to dangerous working conditions and has covered goons shooting protesting farmers. "I always review the lessons from a media safety training course before every major coverage or when the going gets tough," she said.
"But some things still jar me," Alcaraz admitted after a debriefing session after what turned out to be a violent dispersal of protesting NutriAsia workers on July 30.
She and three other Altermidya journalists were hurt during the incident. Student journalist, Jon Bonifacio, who was covering the event for the state university's publication, suffered worse when he was dragged across the road by a policeman.
Altermidya's video of Bonifacio's arrest went viral, shared by tens of thousands of activists who have started a call to boycott NutriAsia's products.
Eric Tandoc, a Filipino-American documentarian, took the video of Bonifacio's arrest. He was filming the arrest of his wife, journalist Hiyas Saturay, when he himself was attacked by the police and company guards.
Another journalist, Avon Ang, saw guards and policemen converging on a small group of protesters. "I saw an old woman run toward me. She was spitting blood, her face was swollen and bloody. I called for help and rushed to her. That's when they arrested me too," Ang said.
Five journalists were arrested and their equipment and mobile phones confiscated. They were charged with alarm and scandal together with 14 protesters.
Her video of the melee showed company guards attacking protesters. "I was spotted by a guard who shoved me into the protest lines, preventing me from getting out," Alcarez said.
She later saw in her video the man who started it all. "He started battering furniture, water containers, upending tables. He was like a maniac. He tried to attack me again but was stopped by his companions and went off," she said.
Alcaraz escaped to an open field where protesters had cut a barbed wire fence, only to go back to help rescue a priest who had earlier led an ecumenical service.
NutriAsia lawyers later agreed to drop the case against the journalists if they would sign a quit claim. The conditions included not writing anything "detrimental about NutriAsia" and not filing charges against the company.
"It is a dark time for democracy and freedom when journalists are treated as criminals, arrested, beaten up, threatened, charged and prevented from doing their work," read a statement from the National Union of Journalists.
Released two days after their ordeal, the journalists remained unbowed. They prepared counter charges against the police and the company's security personnel.
The journalists vowed that the incident is "not going to stop us," adding that if there's anything the experience taught them, it's that without alternative media abusive companies would have a free hand to sell their lies.


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Q: Proguard ClassCastException in Mobile First Server 7.1 I am getting ClassCastException while exporting android hybrid app as apk in Mobile First Server 7.1
Followed below links for enabling Proguard in MFS.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WrCmLJuIMuk
https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/SSHS8R_7.1.0/com.ibm.worklight.deploy.doc/admin/t_pg_creating_obfus_apk.html
Find below console error logs
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid] Proguard returned with error code 1. See console
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid] Note: there were 2640 duplicate class definitions.
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]       You should check if you need to specify additional program jars.
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid] java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.Object cannot be cast to java.lang.String
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.obfuscate.MemberObfuscator.newMemberName(MemberObfuscator.java:198)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.obfuscate.MemberNameCollector.visitAnyMember(MemberNameCollector.java:74)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.classfile.util.SimplifiedVisitor.visitProgramMember(SimplifiedVisitor.java:79)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.classfile.util.SimplifiedVisitor.visitProgramMethod(SimplifiedVisitor.java:91)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.classfile.visitor.MemberAccessFilter.visitProgramMethod(MemberAccessFilter.java:90)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.classfile.ProgramMethod.accept(ProgramMethod.java:71)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.classfile.ProgramClass.methodsAccept(ProgramClass.java:504)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.classfile.visitor.AllMemberVisitor.visitProgramClass(AllMemberVisitor.java:48)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.classfile.ProgramClass.accept(ProgramClass.java:346)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.classfile.ProgramClass.hierarchyAccept(ProgramClass.java:359)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.classfile.LibraryClass.hierarchyAccept(LibraryClass.java:371)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.classfile.ProgramClass.hierarchyAccept(ProgramClass.java:416)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.classfile.visitor.ClassHierarchyTraveler.visitProgramClass(ClassHierarchyTraveler.java:75)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.classfile.visitor.MultiClassVisitor.visitProgramClass(MultiClassVisitor.java:85)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.classfile.ProgramClass.accept(ProgramClass.java:346)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.classfile.ClassPool.classesAccept(ClassPool.java:116)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.obfuscate.Obfuscator.execute(Obfuscator.java:217)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.ProGuard.obfuscate(ProGuard.java:333)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.ProGuard.execute(ProGuard.java:135)
[2016-06-21 11:57:47 - ProguardProguardAndroid]     at proguard.ProGuard.main(ProGuard.java:492)

Find below for contents for proguard-project.txt
# To enable ProGuard in your project, edit project.properties
# to define the proguard.config property as described in that file.
#
# Add project specific ProGuard rules here.
# By default, the flags in this file are appended to flags specified
# in ${sdk.dir}/tools/proguard/proguard-android.txt
# You can edit the include path and order by changing the ProGuard
# include property in project.properties.
#
# For more details, see
#   http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/tools/proguard.html

# Add any project specific keep options here:

# If your project uses WebView with JS, uncomment the following
# and specify the fully qualified class name to the JavaScript interface
# class:
#-keepclassmembers class fqcn.of.javascript.interface.for.webview {
#   public *;
#}

-injars      bin/classes
-injars      libs
-outjars     bin/classes-processed.jar

# Using Google's License Verification Library
-keep class com.android.vending.licensing.ILicensingService

# Specifies to write out some more information during processing.
# If the program terminates with an exception, this option will print out the entire stack trace, instead of just the exception message.
-verbose

####################################################################################################
##############################  IBM MobileFirst Platform configuration  ############################
####################################################################################################
# Annotations are represented by attributes that have no direct effect on the execution of the code.
-keepattributes *Annotation*

-keepclassmembers enum * {
    public static **[] values();
    public static ** valueOf(java.lang.String);
}

-keepattributes InnerClasses
-keep class **.R
-keep class **.R$* {
    <fields>;
}

# These options let obfuscated applications or libraries produce stack traces that can still be deciphered later on
-renamesourcefileattribute SourceFile
-keepattributes SourceFile,LineNumberTable

# Enable proguard with Cordova
-keep class org.apache.cordova.** { *; }
-keep public class * extends org.apache.cordova.CordovaPlugin

-keep class com.worklight.androidgap.push.** { *; }
-keep class com.worklight.wlclient.push.** { *; }
-keep class com.worklight.common.security.AppAuthenticityToken { *; }

# Enable proguard with Google libs
-keep class com.google.** { *;}
-dontwarn com.google.common.**
-dontwarn com.google.ads.**

# apache.http
-keep class org.apache.http.** { *; }
-dontwarn org.apache.http.**
-optimizations !class/merging/vertical*,!class/merging/horizontal*,!code/simplification/arithmetic,!field/*,!code/allocation/variable

-keep class net.sqlcipher.** { *; }
-dontwarn net.sqlcipher.**

-keep class org.codehaus.** { *; }
-keepattributes *Annotation*,EnclosingMethod

-keepclassmembers enum * {
    public static **[] values();
    public static ** valueOf(java.lang.String);
}

# These classes contain references to external jars which are not included in the default MobileFirst project.
-dontwarn com.worklight.common.internal.WLTrusteerInternal*
-dontwarn com.worklight.jsonstore.**
-dontwarn org.codehaus.jackson.map.ext.*
-dontwarn com.worklight.androidgap.push.GCMIntentService
-dontwarn com.worklight.androidgap.plugin.WLInitializationPlugin
-dontwarn com.worklight.wlclient.push.GCMIntentService
-dontwarn org.bouncycastle.**
-dontwarn com.worklight.androidgap.jsonstore.security.SecurityManager

-dontwarn com.worklight.wlclient.push.WLBroadcastReceiver
-dontwarn com.worklight.wlclient.push.common.*
-dontwarn com.worklight.wlclient.api.WLPush
-dontwarn com.worklight.wlclient.api.SecurityUtils

-dontwarn android.support.v4.**
-dontwarn android.net.SSLCertificateSocketFactory
-dontwarn android.net.http.*
######################################################################################################

-dontwarn android.**
-keep class android.**

-dontwarn com.android.**
-keep class com.android.**

-dontwarn com.google.**
-keep class com.google.**

A: I downloaded updated proguard from https://sourceforge.net/projects/proguard/files/proguard/.  Replaced bin and lib folders of my proguard with downloaded ones. Proguard folder located in /android-sdks/tools/proguard
This resolved my issue.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


More often than not, you end up in a situation where you are remotely working on a particular network topology and you want to pull or change cabling. In that case, you have to either go physically and change it or get someone else to do it for you. I always wanted to have a patch panel which could do it for me via clicks, as most of the time when I am really experimenting, it would be well past bedtime and I would have to wait impatiently till morning to reach office and change the cabling.
Here is a Video explaining basics/Demo.
Well, I am not doing MPLS L2VPN here, rather the local cross Connect, or local XConnect. So no need of MPLS for a small deployment with single router. No LDP either.
AToM Local Xconnect – Between ethernet interfaces.
Link Status -> or AC Status – This is done using AC Status VCCV TLV on a real MPLS AToM, but here its just local connect and it still works.
Now to the Management Portal. Its a simple Web app written in LAMP Stack. Southbound cli to the router is done using tcl/expect.
Source Code – GitHub Link to be updated here soon – Reach out to me in case you want it before that.
Prepare the Linux/*nix VM/Server – Needs very basic installation with minimal hardware/VM Resources. Minimal CPU and Minimal Memory. Minimal Package Install.
Create DB, Tables, DB Users.
copy the source code to /var/www/html folder or sub folder of your wish.
edit logindata.txt -> update router IP, username, Password.
Note: This release supports only IOS-XR Router as the central Node/Fabric Router. Support for IOS XE Coming soon.
Posted in Electronics, Speaker, AudioTagged Layer 1 Switch, Layer 1 Switch Freeware, Network Patch Panel, Physical Layer Switch, Programmable Patchpanel, Smart PatchpanelBookmark the permalink.


Ripstop Sail Tape is the best way to repair cuts in the sail of your kite. This "peel and stick" Nylon tape will provide the strength needed to repair small cuts in your kite to get you back out on the water. Ripstop sail tape is a clean and efficient repair method which can be easily removed later should you decide on a professional sewn in repair. Available in clear/white and black. The clear tape will blend into any kite color and will be almost invisible when the kite is in the air.
The sail tape is 2 inches wide and the roll contains 25 feet.
Shop Note: This is the only repair tape that should be used on the sail of a kiteboarding kite. If the sail color is black, black sail tape will match the best. Any other color will look best with clear tape. It is nearly impossible to match a color to sail tape because of the wide variety of colors and the fact that sail colors fade from sun exposure. Large cuts should always be professionally repaired, but this repair tape can save your session and is a must have item when traveling.
Place tape over cut. Do not pull or stretch the tape. Tape should go beyond the cut by at least 1/2"
Match another piece of tape on opposite side of sail.


The tide is turning: single use plastic simply isn't fantastic anymore. And the biggest indication of this sea change is the Government recently announcing that it's to launch a consultation on banning products such as plastic straws and drink stirrers later this year.
By last summer, global movement The Last Plastic Straw had already reached Norwich, with Gonzo's Tea Room, The Plasterers Arms, North and Frank's Bar all calling on customers to get on board.
Since then the number of bars and restaurants which have banned plastic straws has grown – latest examples include Revolution and Revolución de Cuba in Norwich, championing #TheFinalStraw and #NoStrawPorFavor, banning all plastic straw purchasing and helping to put an end to Revolution Bar Group's annual 30 million order in the UK. Aldeburgh's seafront Brudenell Hotel has joined the anti-plastic movement and given up using plastic straws and drink stirrers for its drinks – these have been replaced with paper straws and wooden stirrers (The White Lion, Brudenell's sister hotel in Aldeburgh, has plans to follow suit in the near future). The Fur and Feather in Woodbastwick is plastic straw free, as is The Black Horse on Earlham Road, in Norwich.
The government announcement follows a pledge to introduce a deposit return scheme, for single use drinks containers, including bottles and cans, which brings us neatly to festivals, the new front in the war on plastic. Organisers of this year's Latitude Festival will be tackling environmental issues by continuing to ban single use plastic items at the traders' stalls, using reusable cups to minimise waste from single use cups, and running the bottle deposit return scheme again this year.
As for our retailers, The Green Grocers in Norwich has spent the past 10 years adhering to the 'reduce, recycle reuse' maxim, and introduced hoppers a year ago, with the aim of reducing single use plastic. Manager Jonathan Pace adds: 'We now offer 95 per cent of our fruit and veg plastic free and we're working with our suppliers to try make that 100 per cent. We're promoting reusable coffee cups by offering 20p off a cup of coffee if you bring your own cup – a shocking statistics puts the number of coffee cups thrown away in the UK alone at 2.5 billion a year. We believe 2018 will be the year that reuse becomes the new norm and we're delighted to be able to help play our small part in that.' They've also signed up to be a filling station for free tap water initiative Refill Norwich.
Whereas, Waitrose Norwich removed takeaway coffee cups from its store at the end of April – myWaitrose customers are instead being asked to bring in their own reusable cup each time they visit and claim their free hot drink. And Strangers Coffee in Norwich has introduced fully biodegradable cups.
Meanwhile, the war on food waste continues apace. It is estimated that every year between 30–50 per cent of food produced globally for human consumption is wasted. In an attempt to significantly reduce food waste in its stores, at the end of last year the East of England Co-op became the first major retailer to start selling products beyond their 'Best Before' date. The biggest independent retailer in East Anglia now sells such products in its 125 food stores for a nominal 10p. The retailer anticipates the initiative has the potential to save at least two metric tonnes from being wasted every year.
At county level, householders have risen to the Plan Eat Save Norfolk Food Waste Challenge. In the UK each year households throw away 7.3 million tonnes of food and drink. This costs the average family with children about £700 or the equivalent of £60 per month. Since Norfolk County Council launched the Plan Eat Save food waste initiative (with Norfolk chef and YouTuber Ian Haste as official ambassador) back in 2016 a total of 832 households across Norfolk have taken part in the Challenge.
Then there are the Community Fridges. Back in November, the Norfolk Waste Partnership in conjunction with Wayland Partnership launched Norfolk's first ever 'Community Fridge' in Watton. There are now seven community fridges across Norfolk and in the last three months alone over four tonnes of food have been diverted. Norfolk now has the largest network of Community Fridges outside of London. More information on the Community Fridge Network can be found at www.hubbub.org.uk/communityfridgenetwork.
Recently, another seven people completed their training to become Love Food Hate Waste champions with Norfolk County Council. They will join an existing group of 41 volunteers who help residents in the County to make the most of their food, reduce food waste and save money. If you would like help from one of the champions please email lovefoodhatewaste@norfolk.gov.uk.
Finally, Norfolk County Council is aiming to make it easier for people to get composting this summer, with a new cut price bin offer and free courses across the county.
At city level, Norwich City Council runs a free weekly food waste collection scheme for residents. Residents can order a kitchen food caddy for free by visiting www.norwich.gov.uk/foodwaste. A couple of other Norfolk council's also offer the service (visit www.recyclefornorfolk.com/bins-at-home/food-waste-collections/ for more information. The Council also offers schools in Norwich the opportunity to recycle their food waste.


Reading is my release from everyday life! When my 3-year-old daughter is in bed and I have made sure all the work for the day is done I sit down and unwind with a good book. My reading preferences really vary depending on my mood. If I'm reading during the day I like to read art history books, but at night I like to sit down with an easy-to-read romance novel.
Like most moms, I'm busy most moments of the day, so I don't have time to make it to the bookstore frequently. For that reason, I read my books via the Kobo app with my e-reader. The Kobo app is free and can be used on any hand held device you already own. The Kobo content store is also a great place to get suggestions for new books and read reviews on the bestsellers.
The book that I anticipated the most this year was the last book, The Book of Life in the popular All Souls Trilogy by Deborah Harkness. I waited a whole year for this book and had it on preorder, so I would be able to read it the day it came out! I won't give to many details because the book is apart of a trilogy, but the series encompasses all the genres I love in one – Romance, Paranormal, Fantasy and Science Fiction.
What was your favorite book this year? I'm always curious to hear what other people are downloading and reading, so I was really interested to read Kobo's Inaugural Book Report, which reveals the top eReading trends from 2014. The first thing I looked at was the most downloaded books of the year. I was surprised to see that I hadn't read any of these books, despite my reading addiction.
It's interesting that many of these books had movies that came out this year. Many people probably bought these books to read before watching the movie or alternatively read the book after watching the movie. The movie, Philomena really touched my heart as a mother and I would love to read the actual book this holiday season.
The report also revealed that these books may be the most downloaded, but were not necessarily the most read. I was surprised to learn that overall, Canadians find romance to be the most engaging genre, with 62 per cent completion. That means that there are a lot of moms like me! Reading at night and enjoying a good romance fantasy!
When the weather outside is frightful, Canadians also find eReading delightful! Canadians turned nearly 300 million virtual pages on Kobo devices over the holidays last year, with 16 million on Christmas Day alone. That probably means a new e-reader, like the Kobo H2O is on many people's wish list this holiday season. The Kobo H2O is waterproof and dustproof, so you can really read anywhere! Use it at the pool, the beach or your bathtub without the worry of getting your e-reader damaged!
PTPA and Kobo are giving (1) Prize worth $100 in gift cards. There will be a total of 20 x $100 prizes given away from the program as a whole, so enter now!
Disclosure: I am part of the PTPA Brand Ambassador Program with Kobo and I received Compensation as part of my affiliation with this group. The opinions on this blog are my own.


text:
Generálporučík Roméo Alain Dallaire (* 25. června 1946 v Denekampu v Nizozemí) je kanadský voják, politik, humanista a spisovatel. Světově známým se stal jako velitel UNAMIR (mírové mise OSN ve Rwandě), v kteréžto funkci se marně snažil zabránit rwandské genocidě. Je autorem knihy Shake Hands with the Devil (později zfilmované), která shrnuje jeho pohled na to, co se ve Rwandě událo, a obviňuje OSN, že se svojí nečinností stala spoluviníkem na této genocidě. V roce 2005 byl zvolen senátorem.

Romeo Allain Dallaire se po návratu do Kanady pokusil o sebevraždu. Natolik jej zasáhlo to, že nedostal oprávnění zasáhnout.

Citáty
 "Vstupujeme do éry, kdy pomáháme a bojujeme za filozofii života, ideologii, že člověk je člověk. Všichni jsme stejní."

Film
 Podat ruku ďáblovi (Shake Hands with the Devil: The Journey of Roméo Dallaire), historický/válečný/drama Kanada 2007, Režie: Roger Spottiswoode; Hrají: Roy Dupuis (Romeo Dallaire), Deborah Kara Unger, Jean-Hugues Anglade, Tom McCamus, Patrice Faye
 Hotel Rwanda (Hotel Rwanda), Velká Británie/USA/Itálie/JAR 2004, Režie: Terry George; Hrají: Don Cheadle (Paul Rusesabagina), Sophie Okonedo (Tatiana Rusesabagina), Nick Nolte (Colonel Oliver - postava inspirovaná Roméem Dallairem), Hakeem Kae-Kazim (George Rutaganda), Mothusi Magano (Benedict), Joaquin Phoenix (Jack Daglish), Cara Seymour (Pat Archer), Jean Reno (Mr. Tillens)

Externí odkazy

   Osobní stránky Roméa Dallairea
  Dokument o rwandské genocidě
  Trailer k dokumentu Podat ruku ďáblovi

Kanadští generálové
Kanadští politici
Kanadští spisovatelé
Narození v roce 1946
Žijící lidé
Muži
Rwandská genocida
Narození 25. června

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Feasibility and implications of an early discharge strategy after percutaneous intervention with abciximab in acute myocardial infarction (the CADILLAC Trial).
Early complications may hamper efforts to hasten discharge after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for myocardial infarction (MI). Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors, by reducing early recurrent ischemia, may aid in these efforts. We examined whether adjunctive abciximab could accelerate discharge and reduce costs within a trial of primary PCI after acute MI. The CADILLAC trial randomized 2,082 patients with MI to 1 of 4 reperfusion strategies in a 2 x 2 factorial design: angioplasty, angioplasty with abciximab, stent implantation, or stenting with abciximab. Patients randomized to abciximab had postprocedural heparin withheld, and discharge scheduled for days 1.5 to 2 (low-risk patients) or days 2 to 3 (high-risk patients) after MI if they were stable. Other patients were discharged at the physician's discretion. Abciximab treatment was associated with significant reductions in the primary end points of in-hospital death, reinfarction, ischemic target vessel revascularization (TVR), or disabling stroke (5.6% vs 2.7%, p = 0.003)--largely reflecting reduced ischemic TVR (3.8% vs 1.4%, p = 0.002)--and in early subacute thrombosis (1.3% vs 0.2%, p = 0.01). Hospitalization was significantly shorter in abciximab-treated patients (median 3.1 vs 3.5 days, p <0.001), but total in-hospital costs did not differ significantly (13,413 +/- 5,309 US dollars vs 13,000 +/- 6,006 US dollars, p = 0.13). Rates of the composite end point did not differ significantly during the week after discharge (0.8% vs 0.2%, p = 0.10), nor did component event rates. Abciximab during primary PCI is associated with fewer early adverse outcomes, likely contributing to offset its cost. Hospitalizations after primary PCI are so short, however, that efforts to accelerate discharge with abciximab appear unfeasible, and overall costs remain unchanged.


text:
Q: unable to start activity componentinfo java.lang.nullpointerexception list view not refreshing I have a list activity that contains a list of all the prescriptions. When click on list item activity edit prescription is called which updates the table and on success switches back to the list activity and should reload it.
But after updating when i am going back to the list activity error:  unable to start activity componentinfo java.lang.nullpointerexception is shown.
Line no. 87 in the stack trace is  pid  = extras.getString("TAG_PATIENT_ID"); in the DocPresc List Activity.
Here is my list activity :
public class DocPresc extends ListActivity {

    //public static Context ctx;
    JSONParser jParser = new JSONParser();

    ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> productsList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>>();

        String pid;
        JSONArray products = null;
        EditText ailm,date,comment;
        Button delete;

        JSONParser jsonParser = new JSONParser();

        // single product url
        private static final String url_patient_presc = "http://192.168.44.208/get_prescription.php";

        // JSON Node names
        private static final String TAG_SUCCESS = "success";
        private static final String TAG_PRODUCTS = "products";
      //  private static final String TAG_PATIENT_ID = "patient_id";
        private static final String TAG_AIL = "ailment";
        private static final String TAG_MED = "medicine_name";
        private static final String TAG_D1 = "qty1";
        private static final String TAG_D2 = "qty2";
        private static final String TAG_D3 = "qty3";
        private static final String TAG_DATE = "prescription_date";
        private static final String TAG_COM = "comment";
        private static final String TAG_DID = "dosage_id";

        public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.docpresc);
            StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(new StrictMode.ThreadPolicy.Builder()
              .detectDiskReads().detectDiskWrites().detectNetwork() // StrictMode is most commonly used to catch accidental disk or network access on the application's main thread
              .penaltyLog().build());

            this.getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
                    WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);

            Intent i = getIntent();

             Bundle extras = i.getExtras();
             pid  = extras.getString("TAG_PATIENT_ID");
             System.out.println("Docpresc"+pid);

             ailm = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.ailment1);
             date = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.date1);
             comment = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.comment1);
             new LoadPrescriptions().execute();

        }

        class LoadPrescriptions extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {

            protected String doInBackground(String... args) {
                // Building Parameters

                runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                       public void run() {

                try {
                    List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
                // getting JSON string from URL
                 params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("patient_id",pid));//search1.getText().toString()));
                 System.out.println("database"+pid);
                JSONObject json = jParser.makeHttpRequest(url_patient_presc, "GET", params);

                // Check your log cat for JSON reponse
            Log.d("All Patients: ", json.toString());

                    // Checking for SUCCESS TAG
                    int success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);

                    if (success == 1) {
                        // products found
                        // Getting Array of Products
                        products = json.getJSONArray(TAG_PRODUCTS);

                        //-----------------------------------
                        /*JSONObject product = products.getJSONObject(0);

                        ailm = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.ailment1);
                        ailm.setText(product.getString(TAG_AIL));*/
                        // looping through All Products
                        for (int i = 0; i < products.length(); i++) {
                            JSONObject c = products.getJSONObject(i);

                            // Storing each json item in variable

                            String medicine = c.getString(TAG_MED).toUpperCase();
                            String qty1 = c.getString(TAG_D1).toUpperCase();
                            String qty2 = c.getString(TAG_D2).toUpperCase();
                            String qty3 = c.getString(TAG_D3).toUpperCase();
                            String dsg_id = c.getString(TAG_DID).toUpperCase();
                            //String ail = c.getString(TAG_AIL).toUpperCase();

                            ailm.setText(c.getString(TAG_AIL));
                            date.setText(c.getString(TAG_DATE));
                            comment.setText(c.getString(TAG_COM));

                            // creating new HashMap
                            HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();

                            // adding each child node to HashMap key => value

                            map.put(TAG_MED, medicine);
                            map.put(TAG_D1,qty1);
                            map.put(TAG_D2,qty2);
                            map.put(TAG_D3,qty3);
                            map.put(TAG_DID,dsg_id);

                            // adding HashList to ArrayList
                            productsList.add(map);

                        }
                    } else {

                    }
                } catch (JSONException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                       }
                       });
                return null;
            }

            /**
             * After completing background task Dismiss the progress dialog
             * **/
            protected void onPostExecute(String file_url) {
                // dismiss the dialog after getting all products
                //  pDialog.dismiss();
                // updating UI from Background Thread

                runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                    public void run() {

                        ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
                                DocPresc.this, productsList,
                                R.layout.list_item2, new String[] {
                                    TAG_MED,TAG_D1,TAG_D2,TAG_D3,TAG_DID},
                                    new int[] {R.id.med,R.id.d1,R.id.d2,R.id.d3,R.id.did });
                        // updating listview
                        //setListAdapter(adapter);
                        setListAdapter(adapter);

                    }

                 });

            }

        }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
        inflater.inflate(R.menu.items, menu);

        //menuSearch = menu.findItem(R.id.delete);
        //menuSearch.setVisible(false);

        return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
    }

        public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

               // handle item selection

               switch (item.getItemId()) {

                  case R.id.add:

                      Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
                    bundle.putString("TAG_PATIENT_ID",pid );
                    System.out.println("bundle"+pid);
                    Intent i = new Intent(DocPresc.this,AddPresc.class);
                    i.putExtras(bundle);
                    startActivity(i);
                    //finish();

                     // startActivity(new Intent(DocPresc.this,AddPresc.class));
                     // finish();
                    //  Intent i = getIntent();
                     // finish();
                    //  startActivity(i);
                 // case R.id.print:

                     return true;

                  default:

                     return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);

              }

            }

        public void onListItemClick(ListView lv, View v, int position, long id) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            //onAttach(getActivity());
            //lv.setAdapter(adapter);

            String did1 = ((TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.did)).getText().toString();
            String med1 = ((TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.med)).getText().toString();
            String dg1 = ((TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.d1)).getText().toString();
            String dg2 = ((TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.d2)).getText().toString();
            String dg3 = ((TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.d3)).getText().toString();

        //  System.out.println("all  patient"+id1);

            Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
            bundle.putString("TAG_DOSAGE_ID",did1 );
            bundle.putString("TAG_DOSAGE_ID1",med1 );
            bundle.putString("TAG_DOSAGE_ID2",dg1 );
            bundle.putString("TAG_DOSAGE_ID3",dg2 );
            bundle.putString("TAG_DOSAGE_ID4",dg3 );

            //  System.out.println("bundle"+id1);
            Intent i = new Intent(DocPresc.this,EditPresc.class);
            i.putExtras(bundle);
            startActivityForResult(i,100);

            //passData(date);

        }

        protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
            super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
            // if result code 100
            if (resultCode == 100) {
                // if result code 100 is received
                // means user edited/deleted product
                // reload this screen again
                Intent intent = getIntent();
                finish();
                startActivity(intent);
            }

        }

}

And here is the Edit prescription activity
public class EditPresc extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener{

    //public static Context ctx;

        EditText medicine;
        EditText dosage1;
        EditText dosage2;
        EditText dosage3;
        Button edit;
        ImageButton up1 , up2,up3;
        ImageButton down1,down2,down3;
        String did,medi,q1,q2,q3;
        int count = 1;
        //JSONArray products = null;

        //int pid = "100";

        //private ProgressDialog pDialog;

        // JSON parser class
        JSONParser jsonParser = new JSONParser();

        // single product url
      //  private static final String url_getdosage = "http://192.168.44.208/get_dosage.php";
        private static final String url_updatedosage = "http://192.168.44.208/update_dosage.php";

        // JSON Node names
        private static final String TAG_SUCCESS = "success";
        private static final String TAG_PRODUCT = "product";
      //  private static final String TAG_PATIENT_ID = "patient_id";

        private static final String TAG_MED = "medicine_name";
        private static final String TAG_D1 = "qty1";
        private static final String TAG_D2 = "qty2";
        private static final String TAG_D3 = "qty3";

        public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.editpresc);
            StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(new StrictMode.ThreadPolicy.Builder()
              .detectDiskReads().detectDiskWrites().detectNetwork() // StrictMode is most commonly used to catch accidental disk or network access on the application's main thread
              .penaltyLog().build());

            this.getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
                    WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);

            Intent i = getIntent();

             Bundle extras = i.getExtras();
             did  = extras.getString("TAG_DOSAGE_ID");
             medi  = extras.getString("TAG_DOSAGE_ID1");
             q1  = extras.getString("TAG_DOSAGE_ID2");
             q2  = extras.getString("TAG_DOSAGE_ID3");
             q3  = extras.getString("TAG_DOSAGE_ID4");

             medicine = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.atxt1);
             dosage1 = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.text1);
             dosage2 = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.text2);
             dosage3 = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.text3);

             medicine.setText(medi);
             dosage1.setText(q1);
             dosage2.setText(q2);
             dosage3.setText(q3);

             System.out.println("Editpresc"+did);

            //send = (Button)findViewById(R.id.b1);
            up1=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.up1);
         down1=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.down1);
         dosage1=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.text1);
        up2=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.up2);
         down2=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.down2);
         dosage2=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.text2);
        up3=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.up3);
         down3=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.down3);
         dosage3=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.text3);
         //dosage1.setText("1");
         up1.setOnClickListener(this);
         up2.setOnClickListener(this);
        up3.setOnClickListener(this);
        down1.setOnClickListener(this);
        down2.setOnClickListener(this);
        down3.setOnClickListener(this);
        //ailment = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.atxt);

        //comment = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.ctxt);
        //presc=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.presc_id);
        edit = (Button)findViewById(R.id.save);

       //   new GetDosage().execute();

        edit.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                 new EditDosageDetails().execute();

            }
        });

        }

    private class EditDosageDetails extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
        //  JSONObject product;

        protected String doInBackground(String... args) {

            //JSONObject product = null;
            //id.setText(100);
            // updating UI from Background Thread
            runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
               public void run() {

                   String med = medicine.getText().toString();
                   System.out.println("editdosage"+med);
                   String do1 = dosage1.getText().toString();
                   String do2 = dosage2.getText().toString();
                   String do3 = dosage3.getText().toString();
                   // Building Parameters
                   List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();

                   params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("medicine_name", med));

                   params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("dosage_id", did));
                   params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("qty1", do1));
                   params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("qty2", do2));
                   params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("qty3", do3));

                       JSONObject json = jsonParser.makeHttpRequest(url_updatedosage,
                               "POST", params);
                        // json success tag
                      // Log.d("Create Response", json.toString());

                       // check for success tag
                       try {
                           int success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);

                           if (success == 1) {
                               // successfully created product
                               Intent i = getIntent();
                               setResult(100, i);
                               finish();
                               // super.onBackPressed();
                               // closing this screen

                           } else {
                               // failed to create product
                           }
                       } catch (JSONException e) {
                           e.printStackTrace();
                       }
         //      }
               }

            });
                    //return product;
             return null;

          //  });

           // return product;
        }

    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
        inflater.inflate(R.menu.items, menu);

        //menuSearch = menu.findItem(R.id.delete);
        //menuSearch.setVisible(false);

        return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
    }

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            switch(v.getId()){

            case R.id.up1:
                int a=Integer.parseInt(dosage1.getText().toString());
                int b = a+1;
                dosage1.setText(new Integer(b).toString());
                break;

            case R.id.down1:
                 a=Integer.parseInt(dosage1.getText().toString());
                 b = a-1;
                dosage1.setText(new Integer(b).toString());
                break;

            case R.id.up2:
                 a=Integer.parseInt(dosage2.getText().toString());
                 b = a+1;
                dosage2.setText(new Integer(b).toString());
                break;

            case R.id.down2:
                a=Integer.parseInt(dosage2.getText().toString());
                 b = a-1;
               dosage2.setText(new Integer(b).toString());

            case R.id.up3:
                a=Integer.parseInt(dosage3.getText().toString());
                 b = a+1;
               dosage3.setText(new Integer(b).toString());
               break;

            case R.id.down3:
                a=Integer.parseInt(dosage3.getText().toString());
                 b = a-1;
               dosage3.setText(new Integer(b).toString());
               break;
            //case R.id.save:
            //  System.out.println("save pressed");

            }

        }

}

Here is the stack trace
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.actionbar/com.example.actionbar.DocPresc}: java.lang.NullPointerException
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369):    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2097)
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369):    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2122)
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369):    at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:140)
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369):    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1228)
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4895)
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:994)
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:761)
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369):    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369):    at com.example.actionbar.DocPresc.onCreate(DocPresc.java:87)
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369):    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5163)
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369):    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1094)
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369):    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2061)
06-13 17:59:35.558: E/AndroidRuntime(26369):    ... 11 more

A: Bundle extras = i.getExtras();
pid  = extras.getString("TAG_PATIENT_ID");
You wrote this one the onCreate but there is a probleme There is not Extra if no item was selected here :
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
           // handle item selection

           switch (item.getItemId()) {

              case R.id.add:

                  Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
                bundle.putString("TAG_PATIENT_ID",pid );
                System.out.println("bundle"+pid);
                Intent i = new Intent(DocPresc.this,AddPresc.class);
                i.putExtras(bundle);
                startActivity(i);
                //finish();

Am not sure of my answer or if say bullshits but i can't see how your extra can be get in onCreate before an other activity put an extra and call this one


Petit Art came to Laboratorio Creativo to develop a name and a brand identity to fit with their beautiful interior, designed by Aria Concept From naming to the website, we work on all elements of their brand creation. The objective was to communicate freshness and playfulness to make consumers perceive the brand as a contemporary one. The colours and patterns were chosen to give a contemporary aesthetic. Particular attention was given to the design of the website to extend Petit Art's experience. In line with the concept, specific icons were chosen. The website design is built on a WordPress CMS which looks as elegant on mobile devices as it does on larger screens.


Filtra-Systems' position as a worldwide leader in industrial filtration systems means that we have worked with thousands of customers to create custom filtration solutions for their needs.
Because we have designed and built custom systems for clients in many industries, we understand different solutions work better for certain applications.
This is precisely why we offer different types of coolant filters to fit the needs of our customers, including vacuum, pressure, gravity, magnetic, and bag filters.
Our central machine tool coolant filtration systems are designed to provide coolant filters and complete central coolant filtration systems that perform at the optimum pressure, flow rate, temperature, and clarity required for each operation.
Every central coolant filtration application that a customer has is different.
Our extensive industry experience, broad clientele, and over thirty patented products help to deliver custom, optimized filter systems for our customers that are easily integrated into their operation.
These various coolant filter projects that we have worked on over the years allows us to offer you the broadest line of equipment in the industry and handle applications form 50 gpm to 50,000 gpm for every type of machining operation and cutting fluid.
Central water filtration systems are used for production machining applications that require multiple machines for each operation.
Your central system can be designed around any one of our coolant filters and has the advantage of providing each machine with the same concentration of coolant, at the same temperature, and pressure.
All metal fines are discharged in one location and the need to operate and maintain multiple coolant filters is eliminated. Operating and maintenance costs are reduced and product quality is enhanced.
When you have questions about which central water filtration system is best for your facility, please fill out the information at the bottom of this page and one of our team members will contact you to answer your questions. Contact us now!
Today, most new central filtration installations are located on the plant floor. This eliminates the trench, which must be double lined under current environmental regulations, and the pit that must also be lined and is considered a confined space.
In addition, when a central coolant filtration system is located on the plant floor, the customer has the flexibility to move the entire plant or rearrange operations at will.
Central water filtration system design is based upon customer specification such as chip load, flow rate, pressure, temperature and clarity requirements as well as preferences for above floor or in floor design, vacuum versus pressure filters, permanent media versus disposable bag filters and component specifications.


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text:
Institute for Global HealthMENU
Creation of a Center
Center Personnel
Qualifications to participate in Clinical Trials
Vaccine Trials
Upstate in Machala, Ecuador (Blog)
Institute for Global Health
Information on Zika Virus for Clinicians and Students
Home > About
What is Global Health?
Global health involves multiple disciplines within and beyond the health sciences, is the coordination of prevention with individual level clinical care, which promotes interdisciplinary collaboration, and emphasizes transnational health issues. Global health is a field of study, research and practice that strives on achieve equity in health for all people.
At Upstate Medical University we focus our global health efforts on reducing health inequalities-in which some populations are more vulnerable to substandard health than others. These health imbalances are more prevalent in low- and middle-income countries, but also exist within developed nations as well as our own community. In researching and responding to these health differences, we focus on the biomedical aspects of diseases, the local and global causes and public policies that influence these diseases, and the organization of prevention and treatment.
What does the Upstate Medical University Center for Global Health and Translational Science (CGHATS) do?
CGHATS brings together faculty, staff and students at Upstate Medical University to address health divergences. We facilitate interdisciplinary research, education and service in global health. Our purpose is to train the next generation of global health scholars, undertake service in global health, encourage innovation and promote excellence in global health research, and further access to current information on global health.
What makes CGHATS unique?
CGHATS is unique in its ability to address global health issues with resources and expertise from the entire university and our partners. CGHATS brings together experts, faculty and students from many schools and makes use of multidisciplinary perspectives in its education and research programs.
Where does CGHATS work?
CGHATS works locally, nationally and internationally. We are committed to forming and maintaining strong partnerships with local, national, and international institutions that combine our research, education, policy and service efforts to improve global health.
For example, CGHATS is currently collaborating with institutions where we have ongoing research, education, policy or service activities and interests in Thailand, Ecuador, and Kenya.
Does CGHATS do any work in the U.S.?
Yes. CGHATS has a strong commitment to reducing health disparities in our local community as well as nationally.
What research does CGHATS focus on?
At the core of the Institute's research efforts are:
Malaria Research, clinical trials, drugs and vaccines.
Dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever and emerging viral pathogens.
Basic scientific research in the field of virology, developing vaccine field and epidemiological study sites in Southeast and Central Asia.
Phase I and II clinical vaccine trials.
Development and management of research programs that are product oriented towards developing vaccines and diagnostics that meet FDA regulatory requirements.
The role of the Epstein-Barr Virus and malaria in the etiology of endemic Burkitt's Lymphoma, the most common childhood cancer in sub-Saharan Africa.
Investigating the suspected role of malaria in turning Epstein-Barr virus-infected cells into cancer cells.
Humanized SCID Mouse Core facility, a specialized research unit supporting the progression of research from the molecular and cellular level to the clinical level.
Using state-of-the-art imaging capabilities to visualize pathogen replication and treatment responses in humanized mice.
Development of preclinical models to test novel anti-infectives, vaccines, & therapeutics.
Development of preventative and therapeutic interventions for pediatric respiratory infections.
Health at the human-wildlife interface, particularly where it pertains to conservation biology. (Ryan link)
Using methods in landscape ecology, quantitative ecology and disease ecology to analyze landscape change, health outcomes and the impacts of anthropogenic change, including climate change, in African parks landscapes.
Engaging in interdisciplinary research, ranging from field biology to computational modeling to lab-based analyses of disease risk.
Wild primate populations and health impacts both to and from human and domestic animal populations that they interact with.
CGHATS addresses these areas from a broad, multidisciplinary perspective.
How does CGHATS work with other centers and institutes?
The mandate for CGHATS is to facilitate and coordinate global health efforts at Upstate Medical University. To accomplish this, we work with faculty and administrators from other centers and institutes internationally and nationally, as well as those at Upstate Medical University. In some cases, we have created formal partnerships with existing programs to build and strengthen global health activities and collaborate on new ideas and projects.
Does CGHATS appoint faculty?
Yes we do appoint faculty, for more information please contact Ms. Holly Chanatry
How do I find out who is involved in CGHATS?
Please contact Holly Chanatry, Research Administrator (link)
How can I get global health experience abroad?
CGHATS works with international partners as well as with other Departments and units at Upstate Medical University to develop fieldwork projects. Contact our Research Administrator for further details.
Contact Jennifer Pinkel with questions about the content of this page.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Burlington Electric Department Awarded $550,000 from Economic Development Administration
Grant Will Provide Loans to Help Burlington Businesses Impacted by COVID-19 Make Building Ventilation and Energy Efficiency Improvements
Burlington Electric Department yesterday was awarded a $550,000 CARES Act Recovery Assistance grant by the Economic Development Administration (EDA) of the U.S. Department of Commerce. The grant will be used to capitalize and administer a new revolving loan fund (RLF) that will complement an existing RLF to provide loans to coronavirus-impacted businesses in Burlington to help them make building ventilation and energy efficiency improvements.
"This grant will provide new resources to help Burlington emerge from the pandemic as an even stronger and more just community," said Mayor Miro Weinberger. "We will distribute these funds in a way that supports our local economic recovery, includes targeted outreach to BIPOC-owned businesses, and strengthens our transition to becoming a Net Zero Energy city. I am grateful to Senator Leahy, Senator Sanders, and Congressman Welch for helping to secure these impactful funds for Burlington, and to the team at Burlington Electric Department for pursuing this grant for our community."
The EDA funding will be used to support improvements to building ventilation necessary to meet COVID-19 public health guidelines, including upgrades to more efficient heating and cooling equipment (like the installation of cold-climate heat pump systems), expansion of duct work distribution systems, and implementation of additional heating and cooling measures. The grant also will be used to support small businesses and non-profit organizations that are faced with replacing failing or near-end-of-life equipment with more efficient equipment, including refrigeration, cooking, heating and cooling, and lighting.
"If a heating or cooling system or refrigeration equipment fails during this challenging economic time, the funding announced today will help our small business and non-profit customers invest in energy efficient replacements that are cost-effective," said Darren Springer, General Manager of Burlington Electric Department. "This grant award will complement and enhance our new Green Stimulus program and support economic recovery for Burlington. We greatly appreciate our continued partnership with the Economic Development Administration and sincerely thank our Congressional Delegation for their ongoing support of Burlington Electric Department's energy efficiency programs."
EDA Grant Complements Green Stimulus Program and Existing Revolving Loan Fund
In May 2020, BED launched a Green Stimulus package to support local economic recovery and advance projects that support Burlington's Net Zero Energy city goal. The Green Stimulus includes numerous incentives, as well as loan programs to support residential customers with strategic electrification and energy efficiency projects, including cold-climate heat pump installations, energy efficient appliance purchases, and weatherization efforts. The Green Stimulus also focuses on supporting energy efficiency and weatherization in both multi-family buildings and affordable housing. Particularly relevant to the EDA award, as part of the Green Stimulus, BED currently is offering zero-percent loans and additional incentives for small business and non-profit customers to support energy efficiency upgrades, and to help replace failing heating and cooling equipment with energy efficient options during a challenging economic time.
BED already administers an RLF for small business, non-profit organizations, and other commercial customers that originally was capitalized through a previous EDA award in 2012. Through that original award and matching BED funds, BED has loaned approximately $870,000 cumulatively to support cost-effective energy efficiency investments, such as advanced lighting and refrigeration equipment for commercial customers in Burlington. Under the original EDA grant, program participants are estimated to save approximately $143,000 annually in energy costs, which translates to more than $2.13 million over the lifetime of the energy-saving improvements.
One loan recipient from the original RLF was the City's Fletcher Free Library (FFL), which received funds for energy efficiency improvements. BED provides for on-bill financing (OBF), through which borrowing customers make monthly loan repayments as part of paying their electric bills. "We are fortunate at Fletcher Free Library to have received funding through BED's revolving loan fund that allowed us to install energy efficient lighting and controls, as well as implement HVAC upgrades," stated Mary Danko, FFL Director. "The efficiency improvements continue to bring tremendous benefit and, as a public building that welcomes everyone, our library serves as an example for our entire community of how energy efficiency contributes to comfort and quality of space.
The new EDA funding award likewise will utilize OBF and further bolster BED's available energy efficiency loan programs for small business and non-profit organization customers, helping them adopt a wider range of technologies that advance the City's Net Zero Energy work, including heat pumps. Due to the emergency nature of the new funding, no local match is required. The award period is two years, and the expectation from EDA is that BED will make at least one loan per quarter. BED will seek City Council approval to accept the grant award at its August 24, 2020 meeting.
EDA Grant Will Support Economic Recovery in BIPOC Communities
While administering the new funds consistent with the EDA goal to swiftly support economic recovery, BED also will implement the program in a manner consistent with Mayor Weinberger's Eight Point Plan to Protect BIPOC Communities and Ensure a Racially Just Recovery. BED will be working with the Burlington Resource and Recovery Center, the City's Office of Racial Equity, Inclusion, and Belonging, and the Church Street Marketplace to discuss ways to assist eligible businesses and organizations and to ensure that they are aware of this new funding opportunity.
"I cannot think of a tougher time for a business to have critical equipment, like a refrigerator, fail, and this new loan program will ensure that an efficient replacement is affordable," stated Kara Alnasrawi, Director of Business Support for the City of Burlington. "I also appreciate that this program will support businesses as they handle the need for adequate ventilation to address public health concerns. I am excited to help all Burlington businesses benefit from this new program."
BED's EDA grant was part of a total $2.1 million award in federal CARES Act funds in Vermont. In addition to BED's $550,000 award, the EDA awarded $1 million to Vermont Community Loan Fund Inc. in Montpelier to provide loans to coronavirus-impacted small businesses in Caledonia, Essex, Franklin, Grand Isle, Lamoille and Orleans counties and $550,000 to Springfield Regional Development Corporation in Springfield to provide loans to coronavirus-impacted small businesses in the southern Windsor County Vermont towns of Andover, Baltimore, Cavendish, Chester, Ludlow, Reading, Springfield, Weathersfield, West Windsor, and Windsor.


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Earlier this year in Montreal, we came across Cafe Sardine's lovely Filtre Froid en Soda, a seltzery, fresh-tasting rendition of cold coffee with a soda fountain flair. As the mercury's climbed in New York, cold, fizzy, and sweet-treat summer coffee drinks have spiked as well. We hunted down five local takes on sweet refreshment.
The talents at Northern Spy know their way around a housecrafted seltzer, and when we were tipped off to their Coffee Seltzer we had to try it. It's a crisp combination of iced coffee, simple syrup, chicory, and Seven Stars organic cream, topped off with seltzer—creating that cascading-fizzy-cream effect that's impossible not to get entranced by. The tartness of the seltzer harmonizes nicely with the cold brew concentrate made from local Plowshares beans—it loses a hair of dimension as the ice cubes dilute it, but then again, why would you be nursing such a thing?
It's an iced coffee! It's a nonalcoholic mint julep! It's what the who now? Toby's Estate in Williamsburg throws its hat into the summertime signature drink ring with this extra-sweet iced espresso with a hint of herbs. It's not cloying, but it's rich for a summer refresher, and like many of these signature summer concoctions, distribution becomes an issue. This julep could use a swizzle stick to better meld the intense espresso flavors at the bottom with the basil-and-mint syrup and steamed milk that mostly mask any immediate coffee presence. The concept is intriguing, but any herbaceous-coffee-cream blend will always be a balancing act, and this one tips a bit too much on the sweet and milky side. Disclaimer: we did not enjoy this drink at the Kentucky Derby, so perhaps we were doing it wrong.
As much as the people behind Smith Canteen and sister restaurant Seersucker have wonderful ideas, pouring an espresso into fresh-squeezed lemonade is not one of them. This beguilingly conceived drink piques one's curiosity too much to pass it by—and indeed, it even starts off quite refreshing. But then the flavor combination truly hits you as the espresso—which has sunk to the bottom of your color-separated drink like a black sunset—passes through the sunny lemonade. Though Counter Culture's Ethiopia Haru espresso is a fruity enough coffee, the combination loses points for a strangely medicinal aftertaste. Thunderbolt, I wish I loved you, but I can't.
It's possible we knew what to expect from a coffee bar namedPudge Knuckles that's located in a Williamsburg condo building, but those of us seeking refreshing summer coffee drinks are well known for keeping an open mind. Though it's not that unusual to see variants of the Iced/Dirty Chai—cold chai with an espresso shot thrown at it—this cold brew coffee-chai combination resonates more as a desert than a pick-me-up. Which is to say that even if it were a scoop of mocha chai ice cream, it would be a bit too sweet. Spice-rich and sugar-heavy, this drink starts out as a guilty summer pleasure, but quickly ends as pure guilt.
Do you have favorite cold coffee drinks in NYC? Share them in the comments below!


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