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Until the First Indochina War in 1946, Bien Hoa held a small population and was not considered a major city in Vietnam. During the war, thousands of Roman Catholic refugees from northern areas of the country traveled to the city to get away from Communist oppression. Later, during the Vietnam War, Bien Hoa was home to a United States Air Force base, and after the conflict, when the Republic of Vietnam was overtaken, the area maintained a population of residents who were opposed to Communist rule. During this time, the region saw an economic downturn and period of turmoil.
Near the end of the 20th century, things started to pick up for the area, and Bien Hoa started becoming the industrial powerhouse it is known as today. Other countries, including the United States, Japan, Malaysia, Taiwan, and Singapore, have all invested and driven business in the city in the last few decades. Along with a booming manufacturing culture, Bien Hoa is home to a variety of exciting attractions and rich culture, including museums, nature reserves, gorgeous golf courses, temples, a military cemetery, and exceptional food.
The best time to visit Bien Hoa to experience all the city has to offer is during the dry season, which is between December and April. These months tend to be less humid and more comfortable, with an average temperature of 82 degrees Fahrenheit. However, the area boasts a tropical climate that makes a trip any time of the year likely to be a pleasant one. If you do decide to visit during the dry season, try to participate in Christmas and New Year's celebrations, which bring out colorful street and business decorations, major sales at all the shops, and a joyous excitement that can be felt among the locals.
Whether it's your first time visiting or you have been there several times before, don't miss out on all that Bien Hoa has to offer. The following travel guide provides a list of some of the must-see attractions in and around this Vietnam hotspot.
From explorations into the country's rich history to enjoyable recreational activities, Bien Hoa is a fantastic tourist spot for all visitors to Vietnam. If you are looking for the best way to spend your time while traveling through the city, start with some of the most popular attractions.
For those looking to enjoy the natural beauty of Bien Hoa, a visit to the Dong Nai Culture and Nature reserve is a must. Located within a protected area of Cat Tien National Park, Dong Nai is home to a vast variety of endangered species, plant life, and historical sites. Sitting on 2.4 million acres of preserved land, tourists could spend days at the reserve and always have something new to see. Enjoy the war statues, tunnels, lush greenery, natural history museum, and animal sightings that accompany exploration within Dong Nai. For a more structured experience, take a boat tour on the lake in the center of the reserve, which delivers some amazing bird watching opportunities.
Another exceptional tourist option for visitors interested in the nature of the city, the Mango Garden Resort offers a huge area of open land with greenery, water features, and a vast collection of animals. Set up as an outdoor zoo about 40 minutes east of downtown Bien Hoa, this resort is a great place for families, and provides chance meetings with deer, black bears, zebras, rhinoceroses, giraffes, lions, antelopes, and alligators, among others. Because Mango Garden is also a lodge, visitors can stay and enjoy great dining, pool access, and evening entertainment after a day with the animals.
The Dong Nai Museum is full of history and art local to Vietnam. It contains a collection of 20,000 rare and unique items, including pieces from the native peoples, archaeological works, statues, and paintings showing representations of culture and key Vietnamese events, as well as historical artifacts, such as important documents, ancient weapons, pottery, and tools. The museum is open every day and has 14 permanent exhibits, as well as a variety of temporary displays changed out throughout the year. It's situated right in the center of Bien Hoa, just minutes from the air base.
Golf enthusiasts traveling to Vietnam don't have to go without their favorite pastime just because they are on the road. The Long Thanh Golf Club is located in Phuoc Tan Village in Bien Hoa, which is about a 40-minute drive east of Ho Chi Minh City. It sits on more than 864 acres on a hill, which results in spectacular views from all areas of the course. While playing one of the 36 holes, golfers can take in the quiet countryside and fantastic green scenery. If you can, get a tee time near sunrise or sunset for breathtaking sights you will never forget. The club offers not only exceptional golf, but also a driving range, relaxed clubhouse, pro shop, luxury villas, and a delicious restaurant to refuel after a day on the course.
Long Thanh Golf Club is open seven days a week, but Sunday tee times are reserved for members of the club.
If you are traveling to Bien Hoa with children, tiNiWorld is a must-visit attraction for a day of family fun. Considered a modern education and recreation center, tiNiWorld offers multiple playrooms, shows, and activities to keep the kids – and adults – entertained for hours. While playing at the center, the young ones will learn about movement, study, teamwork, and communication, with opportunities to participate in a flash-mob dance show, magic show, ball pit, sandbox, and open movement zone. The tiNiWorld location in Bien Hoa is downtown in the Vincom Plaza on the fourth floor.
With so much history in Bien Hoa, taking a tour can be a great way to learn about the past and the culture of the city. One of the most popular guided tours available for visitors to participate in is the "Veteran Return" Tour to Bien Hoa City. This is a full-day trip designed for former military members to go back to the old Bien Hoa Air Base and relive the honored memories of their time spent in Vietnam.
The tour picks up participants at their hotels at 7:30 in the morning and takes them around the outside of the base, up to Buu Phong Pagoda, and around the city, with stops at the Bien Hoa Market, Long Binh Post, and local snack bars frequently visited by United States pilots during the war. The guided tour concludes at 4:30 p.m. and costs $77 per person.
A visit to Bien Hoa would not be complete without enjoying the exceptional cuisine. Start by walking the street markets of the city to see and try locally grown fruits and vegetables, as well as sweet soups and fresh meats and seafood. Along with Bien Hoa tastes, the market is full of small stands selling traditional clothing and gift items, including cone-shaped hats, tea, and flowers.
Nha Vien: Built within a beautiful garden, stopping here for an authentic Vietnamese bite includes a relaxed and scenic atmosphere.
Vuvuzela: Located southwest of central Bien Hoa near the Dong Nai River, this bar and restaurant is great for good food, beer, and a relaxed environment, and is much enjoyed by a younger crowd.
Thiet Moc Lan: Right in the middle of Ho Chi Minh City and Bien Hoa, this restaurant serves local favorites, has phenomenal pho, and offers a wide selection of Vietnamese beer.
From dining to the rich history and gorgeous land, a visit to Bien Hoa is an exciting and enriching one. If you are planning a trip to southern Vietnam, make sure you save a few days to explore this industrial gem. It is a short trip from many other major cities and attractions, so when you visit any of the cities below, Bien Hoa can be just a few-hour car ride away.


text:
package org.skywalking.apm.agent.core.remote;

/**
 * @author wusheng
 */
public enum GRPCChannelStatus {
    CONNECTED,
    DISCONNECT
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


C.D. is among many range riders who took offense at last week's column suggesting fellow outdoor writer Jim Zumbo should not have lost his popular TV program, his job as gun editor of Outdoor Life, official communications with the four-million-member National Rifle Association — all for ridiculing those brave hunters who sally forth with assault-type weapons to shoot fierce prairie dogs just for the fun of it.
With a little time and modest effort, your garden will be a fertile bed for your desired plants. Most home gardeners think that dead plants must be pulled up by their roots and discarded, the soil must be spaded and the land raked smooth. These are all backbreaking chores that waste time and that work against your plants. If your garden produced bounty last year, follow these Bay Gardener tips for an even better garden this year.
Where can I find non-polluting alternatives to those foam packaging peanuts used for shipping fragile merchandise?
The Tuckahoe was still. A flooding tide had stifled the river's normal current and held the water high on its banks.


text:
3 ways 5G can impact law enforcement technology
Officer.com
Cell service in American Fork Canyon will be a reality by 2020
The Daily Herald
Santa Clarita looks to expand high-speed internet options
Santa Clarita Valley Signal
Company and industry news and thought leadership.
Georgia House wants local utilities to provide broadband
Following legislation that won unanimous support Monday in the Georgia House, local utility cooperatives would be authorized to provide broadband in an effort to boost internet access in rural areas. Republican Rep. Penny Houston of Nashville said Monday that her proposal would re...
AT&T deploys mobile 5G network at AT&T Stadium
FierceWireless
AT&T Stadium, home of the Dallas Cowboys and numerous major sporting and entertainment events, now has limited mobile 5G service, making it the first stadium in the country with 5G. The nation's second-largest carrier, which recently started rebranding advanced LTE as "5...
SpaceX seeks FCC OK for 1 million satellite broadband Earth stations
SpaceX is seeking US approval to deploy up to 1 million Earth stations to receive transmissions from its planned satellite broadband constellation. The Federal Communications Commission last year gave SpaceX permission to deploy 11,943 low-Earth orbit satellites for the planned St...
Is 5G technology dangerous?
KHOU 11
Reporters discussed the potential health risks associated with 5G and found there is a need for further research, in addition to the study published last year by the National Toxicology Program, to determine whether 5G is safe. Dr. Stuart Long, a University of Houston professor, s...
Five things to know about 5G
IHCC News
Companies like Crown Castle are already deploying the infrastructure that will "comprise the backbone of 5G in Chicago and cities across the country." Regarding 5G, it will supprt roughly a 10,000 times increase in data traffic capacity, while delivering more instantaneous and rea...
Verizon wants you to pitch 5G to local officials
Verizon's new 'Let's 5G" initiative is positioned as a resource on what 5G will offer communities and to "help citizens lobby their elected officials for 5G, potentially reducing the bottlenecks caused by sluggish local action." The site notes all 5G equipment is...

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Mission Statement for CPI
ARESUN
Barely standing on 4 paws
Signature: Corvith
Mission Statement for CPI Aug 5, 2018 13:11:48 GMT -5 LUX likes this
Quote PM
Post by ARESUN on Aug 5, 2018 13:11:48 GMT -5
The purpose of the mission statement will be to provide a message for all of the site to remind everyone that we don't want drama or fights, just an environment where everyone can feel happy and comfortable. I've heard a lot of negative stuff on the site recently, unintentionally said for the most part, and I feel like while a mission statement may not change the site, it could maybe reinforce the idea of a light-hearted chat site instead of one where people are constantly bringing others down. I've talked to a few people who aren't feeling as welcome on CPI as they should be, and a way to help new players/players that are feeling left out be more welcome may start with a mission statement. When the environment is happier and lighter, people are more willing to talk and befriend others. The placement of the mission statement is something that needs to be discussed due to unrealistic coding expectations/placements/etc.
A potential mission statement (or at least a draft of one) can include something like:
"We, the community of Cats Paw Island, aspire to respect, encourage, and help one another to provide a fun and untroubled environment."
"𝕀 𝕒𝕞 𝕥𝕙𝕖 𝕨𝕠𝕝𝕗. 𝕀 𝕔𝕠𝕦𝕝𝕕 𝕝𝕠𝕧𝕖 𝕪𝕠𝕦 𝕓𝕦𝕥, 𝕞𝕪 𝕕𝕒𝕣𝕝𝕚𝕟𝕘, 𝕪𝕠𝕦'𝕣𝕖 𝕤𝕠 𝕨𝕖𝕒𝕜...𝕀'𝕕 𝕣𝕒𝕥𝕙𝕖𝕣 𝕕𝕖𝕧𝕠𝕦𝕣 𝕪𝕠𝕦."
Mission Statement for CPI Aug 5, 2018 17:38:14 GMT -5
Post by LUX on Aug 5, 2018 17:38:14 GMT -5
I LIKE THIS IDEA. THUMBS UP. I think at least sending a message out will give the members of CPI a sense of feeling important knowing that people do still care about the site being open, welcoming, and friendly.
♫ ♪ ♫ ♪ ♫
"Every mountain, every valley, and through each heartache you will see.
Every moment brings you closer to who you were meant to be."


Business News›News›International›Business›Brexit: What will happen in the British parliament on Monday?
Now a departure date of May 22 will apply if parliament rallies behind the prime minister and May is able to pass her deal.
LONDON- British lawmakers will seek to use a vote on the government's next steps on Brexit on Monday to wrest control of the process and try to find a majority for an alternative way forward that would break the parliamentary deadlock.
This has been put forward by a Conservative lawmaker and is supported by at least 80 other lawmakers, including members of Northern Ireland's Democratic Unionist Party which props up May's minority government.
Proposed by opposition Labour lawmaker Yvette Cooper and supported by more than 30 lawmakers, including Conservatives, it calls on the government to set out by the end of March 28 -- if parliament has not approved May's deal by then -- how it will ensure Britain does not leave the EU on April 12 without a deal.
This has been proposed by the pro-EU Liberal Democrats and calls on the government to seek a delay to Brexit in order to hold a referendum on whether to leave the EU with May's deal or to stay in the bloc.


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Cost of Living in Hungary
The cost of living in Hungary is much lower than in other European countries. In fact, the stunning capital, Budapest, was ranked 180th out of 227 cities in the Mercer Cost of Living Survey for 2022, making it far cheaper than the likes of London and Paris but more expensive than Wrocław and Minsk.
Another plus is that expats tend to earn higher salaries than their Hungarian counterparts, which affords them a better quality of life. However, as with anywhere, there are certain aspects of life that can be expensive and expats should adjust their budgets accordingly.
Cost of accommodation in Hungary
The primary expense facing expats in Hungary is accommodation. This is especially the case for those living in urban areas, such as Budapest.
Naturally, the cost of accommodation in Hungary will largely depend on the location, size and condition of the property. That said, it is not unheard of for Budapest residents to spend more than half their monthly salary on the combined cost of rent, mandatory household maintenance fees and utilities.
Cost of groceries in Hungary
After accommodation, the next biggest expense for most people in Hungary is food, which accounts for approximately a quarter of the average Hungarian's monthly salary. Expats longing for a taste of home may well find something to satiate their cravings at a Hungarian supermarket, but imported goods can be expensive. Ideally, expats should only buy local goods to bring the final grocery bill down drastically, as can shopping for fresh produce at local markets.
Cost of eating out and entertainment in Hungary
There are many good restaurants in Hungary tailored to a variety of budgets, so the amount spent on eating out really depends on an expat's preferences. It's entirely possible to eat out on a small budget, though this will, of course, cost more than cooking at home. Meanwhile, there are also fine-dining options for those looking to splurge – but most expats will only be able to afford to treat themselves to this kind of indulgence occasionally. Remember that tipping is mandatory in Hungary and should be taken into account when budgeting for the cost of eating out.
Imported wine and beer are pricey, but expats fond of a drink or two will be pleased to know that Hungarian wine and beer are of excellent quality and are much friendlier on the wallet.
Cost of transport in Hungary
Hungary's well-developed public transport system is not only convenient, but also extremely affordable. For a reasonable price, a monthly ticket can be purchased which provides access to an unlimited number of trips on trams, buses, boats and, in Budapest, the metro.
Cost of education in Hungary
Expats with children who can speak Hungarian or are young enough to pick up the language as they go can benefit from the free public school system, which will eliminate a substantial expense. Those who are keen on international schooling for their young ones, however, will have to deal with the predictably high fees charged by these schools.
Cost of healthcare in Hungary
Healthcare should not be too much of an expense for expats in Hungary, as anyone employed in the country can make use of its free or highly subsidised healthcare services. The quality of healthcare in Hungary is on par with most countries in Western Europe, and it is even making a name for itself as a prominent medical tourism destination. Private healthcare in Hungary is of a high standard and is relatively cheap compared to that of Western countries.
Cost of living in Hungary chart
Prices may vary depending on product and service provider. The list below shows average prices for Budapest for November 2022.
Accommodation (monthly)
HUF 185,000
HUF 1,052
HUF 414
Rice (1 kg)
Chicken breasts (1kg)
Three-course meal for two at a mid-range restaurant
HUF 15,000
HUF 29.59
Internet (uncapped ADSL or cable – average per month)
Basic utilities (average per month for standard household)
Taxi rate/km
Bus fare in the city centre
Gasoline (per litre)
Visas for Hungary
All foreigners require a passport valid for at least three months and issued within the last 10 years to enter Hungary. Hungary is part of the Schengen area, and citizens of EU and EEA states don't need a visa to enter the country; all they need is either their passport or European identity card.
Citizens of a select number of non-EU countries, including the US, Switzerland, Canada, Australia and Brazil, do not need a visa, but those who do need a visa for Hungary have to apply for a Schengen visa.
Schengen visas for Hungary
To apply for a Schengen visa, expats will need to gather the required documents, complete the visa application form and submit it to the Hungarian consulate or embassy in their home country before they travel. Expats must also ensure they have Hungarian travel insurance. Processing time can vary, so expats should make sure to submit the application well before their departure date.
If applying for a Schengen visa to travel to Hungary for business purposes, it is usually necessary for expats to include a letter of invitation from the Hungarian business party and a letter from their local employer stating their duties in Hungary.
In some cases, applicants may be asked to provide additional documents at the discretion of the Hungarian embassy or consulate. It's common for expats to be asked for proof of employment and residence in their home country as an indicator that they will return home after their trip.
Once granted the Schengen visa, it is still best for expats to bring their documents with them on their trip; in some cases, the border officers may request them.
Residence permits for Hungary
Foreigners intending to stay in the country for longer than 90 days need to secure a residence permit for Hungary. They should apply before entering the country; successful non-EU applicants will be granted a single-entry visa for the purposes of collecting their permit, this visa is typically valid for 30 days. The permit allows expats to apply for address registration and is renewable and valid for a year. Long-term resident status is granted after five years of continuous stay in an EU country for both EU and non-EU nationals alike, this residence permit will be valid for three years and is renewable for another three years.
For EU/EEA nationals and other nationalities that do not need a visa to enter Hungary, a residence permit can be applied for at the Office of Immigration and Nationality in Hungary after arrival. This should be done within the first 93 days of being in the country. Upon the issuing of a Residence Permit, EU citizens will be given a Registration Card and an Address Card will be posted to them. The Registration Card is only valid if presented with the expat's Address Card and passport.
The documentation required to secure a residence permit is dependent on the purpose of one's stay in Hungary.
Once expats have a valid residence permit and card, they can apply for a tax card and a social security card. To secure employment in Hungary, a valid work permit, in addition to the residence permit, is required.
*Visa requirements can change at short notice and expats should contact their respective embassy or consulate for the latest details.
Moving to Hungary
A landlocked country at the heart of Europe, Hungary is the perfect mix of Eastern and Western European cultures. Blessed with diverse topography, the country boasts beautifully lush hills, sweeping plains and green river valleys. The mighty Danube cuts through Hungary and bisects the famous capital of Budapest, which is often sold as Europe's prettiest city.
Expats moving to Hungary can expect a wonderful expat destination with a stable economy and a government intent on expansion and change, particularly when it comes to adopting European Union guidelines and requirements.
Living in Hungary as an expat
Not only is Hungary one of the world's most popular tourist destinations, attracting more than 32 million tourists every year, but it is also a popular destination for expats employed in the booming private sector that sprung up after its transition to a market economy in the 1990s.
Some industries in Hungary are attracting plenty of foreign investment, including information technology, luxury vehicle production and renewable energy systems. Smaller areas of foreign investment include the textile and food industries, while high-end tourism is an ever-expanding industry in Hungary.
Hungary has well-developed public transport networks, and its capital, Budapest, has an easy-to-use metro system, including four lines covering most of the city. The Hungarian healthcare system has its ups and downs, but good quality public healthcare is available in major cities and, while participation in the government's insurance scheme is compulsory, many expats choose to take out private insurance as well.
The cost of living in Hungary is fairly reasonable in comparison to other European countries. Accommodation and the related costs in large cities such as Budapest will set expats back quite significantly, but new arrivals can mitigate this by living a little further out of the city centre.
Thanks to Hungary's excellent and affordable public transport links, owning a car in the country is unnecessary, although a vehicle is convenient for exploring the rest of Europe. Expats can further bring down their monthly bills by buying local produce and staples. Eating out will also be something expats can enjoy occasionally, as Hungary boasts many restaurants catering for a range of markets.
Families and children in Hungary
Family is an integral part of Hungary's society and as one of the safest countries in the world, expats will find Hungary an ideal place to raise children.
Education in Hungary is generally considered to be high quality. The official language of instruction at public schools, which are free to attend, is Hungarian (Magyar) which may present a language barrier for expat children. Fortunately, there are several international schools in Budapest that offer English-language education and private schools which teach using various alternative pedagogical philosophies.
Hungary also offers plenty of natural landscapes, historical sites and green spaces for expats moving to Hungary with children to explore during their leisure time.
Climate in Hungary
Hungary has a continental climate, with warm summers and chilly winters. While many expats may find the colder months of the year quite trying, the warmth of the Hungarian people definitely makes up for it.
Hungary is home to some of Europe's friendliest people, and the country offers both abundant economic opportunities and a relaxed pace of life that appeals to expats seeking a balanced life abroad.
Population: Almost 9.7 million
Capital city: Budapest (also the largest city)
Neighbouring countries: Hungary is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Romania to the east, Serbia to the south, and Croatia and Slovenia to the southwest.
Geography: Hungary is a land-locked country. The Danube and Tisza rivers are the major defining features of the country's geography, splitting it into three sections. The first of these is Dunántúl, which has a hilly terrain with some small mountains. The other two areas, Duna-Tisza köze and Tiszántúl, are characterised by the Great Hungarian Plain.
Political system: Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic
Major religion: Roman Catholicism
Main languages: Hungarian, also known as Magyar, is the official language in Hungary, with Romanian and German being co-official minority languages. English is also spoken by a small percentage of the country, and business dealings are commonly done in English.
Money: The Hungarian Forint (HUF) is divided into 100 fillérs. Fillérs, however, are now out of circulation. There are plans to replace the forint with the euro in the future. To open a bank account, expats will most likely need to present a residence permit and address card, though some banks may allow accounts to be opened with a passport only. ATMs are easily accessible.
Tipping: Tipping is customary in Hungary. 10 to 15 percent is usually appropriate.
Time: GMT +1 (GMT +2 from late March to late October).
Electricity: 230 volts, 50 Hz. European style two-pin plugs are standard.
Internet domain: .hu
Emergency numbers: 112 (general emergencies), 104 (ambulance), 105 (fire), 107 (police)
Transport and driving: Cars drive on the right-hand side in Hungary. There is a well-developed public transport system, including a metro system in Budapest. Most parts of the country are easily accessible by car or public transport.
Doing Business in Hungary
Hungary occupies a strategic location at the heart of Europe. With an open and export-driven economy, the country is an attractive destination for international business. Expats doing business in Hungary will find themselves among a highly skilled and educated workforce, as well as a largely Western business culture.
As with most countries in the former Eastern Bloc, Hungary moved from a socialist economy to a market economy in the early 1990s, and it's been a member of the EU since 2004.
Hungary's main industries include mining, construction materials, electronics, pharmaceuticals, textiles and motor vehicles. The capital, Budapest, is the commercial centre of Hungary, and many multinational companies have offices in the city, including IBM, Pfizer, Ericsson and Microsoft. The city is also a central hub of innovation and research as home to the headquarters of the European Institute of Innovation and Technology.
Business hours are usually between 9am and 5pm, Monday to Friday. It is not unusual for Hungarians to work overtime and not take a lunch break. Most Hungarians take holidays during the summer months of July and August, so it's best to avoid scheduling important meetings during these months.
Hungarian is the official language. Although much of the younger generation has a good command of English, and it is becoming increasingly popular in business circles, the older generation primarily speaks Hungarian or German.
Hungarians take pride in their appearance, and it's essential to dress appropriately. Formal business attire is the norm; men should wear a dark-coloured suit and tie, whereas a classic business suit is acceptable for women.
Gift-giving is not necessary in Hungarian business circles; however, if invited to a Hungarian associate's house for a meal, then a small gift of chocolates or flowers is appropriate, but roses and lilies should be avoided. Gifts are generally opened immediately.
While there are equal opportunities for women, the majority of senior management positions are still occupied by men.
A firm handshake with direct eye contact is an acceptable greeting between Hungarian business associates. If greeting a woman, wait for her to extend her hand first. Otherwise, a nod of the head is acceptable. Hungarians address each other by their surnames first and then their first names, e.g. John Smith would be Smith John.
Business culture in Hungary
Hungary's communist legacy means that bureaucracy is still rife in business dealings. That said, Western influences have become more prominent in business culture in Hungary in recent years, and expats should not struggle too much to get accustomed to how things are done in this Central European country.
Hungary is a largely homogenous nation, with a little under 98 percent of the population being Hungarian. The official language is Hungarian, or Magyar as it is known locally, although English and German are also both widely spoken. English is becoming increasingly popular in business circles and is now the unofficial language of business in Hungary. Although expats would do well to learn a few key phrases in Hungarian, it is a notoriously difficult language to learn.
Hungarians are generally friendly and generous hosts, and socialising is an important part of business relationships; face-to-face meetings are key. In line with this, Hungarians prefer direct communication, so vague and ambiguous language should be avoided. Meetings frequently start with small talk, as Hungarians prefer to get to know their business partners. Business relationships are vital and a lot of time is taken to build a solid foundation.
Business structures in Hungary are hierarchical and status is highly valued. Decisions are made from the top down, and senior managers don't consult their subordinates before making a decision. Decision-making can be a slow process, as Hungarians prefer to consider all aspects of a deal before taking any concrete action. Punctuality is essential, and cancelling meetings at the last minute is decidedly detrimental to any further business dealings with the company in question.
Dos and don'ts of doing business in Hungary
Do expect to socialise with Hungarian business associates. Hungarians enjoy getting to know business partners in a social setting before any business decisions are made in the boardroom.
Do address Hungarian business associates by their full titles.
Don't be late for meetings and avoid cancelling at the last minute.
Do show respect to senior managers and older associates, as hierarchy and status are key in Hungarian business circles.
Don't rush meetings and business negotiations. Hungarians prefer taking time to consider all aspects of a business deal before making an informed decision.
Weather in Hungary
The weather in Hungary is characterised by four distinct seasons: beautiful, warm summers; bitterly cold winters; and mild spring and autumn seasons.
Summers are quite warm and sometimes uncomfortable, but there are lots of ways to beat the heat. Temperatures can reach 28°C (82°F) or higher, with the occasional evening thunderstorm. Hungary is landlocked and far from the ocean, but there are many beautiful public baths and open-air swimming pools, providing an ideal way to cool down. Lake Balaton and Mátra Hills are popular places to spend time in the summer for locals and visitors alike.
In summer, lightweight and breathable clothing is recommended, although a light jumper or cover-up might be necessary for the evenings.
Winters are often freezing, but thankfully short, particularly in Budapest. Winter lows usually hover between 0°C and -15°C (32°F and 5°F), but can easily drop lower, especially when the north-easterly wind known as the Bora sweeps through the country. The coldest months of the year are December and January.
Snowfall is common in winter and those who love the outdoors will enjoy the opportunity to ski, snowboard, sledge, or just play around in the snow. That said, expats should take care as even light snow can whip up into a vicious snowstorm, especially in the high-altitude, mountainous parts of the country.
In winter, expats should wrap up warmly with layers and thick coats, particularly if the weather is rainy or snowy.
The pleasantly mild weather in spring and autumn makes these seasons popular with visitors, and they are widely considered the best times of year in Hungary. There can, however, still be bouts of relatively chilly weather in either spring or autumn.
Transport and Driving in Hungary
The public transport system in Hungary is comprehensive, and expats will find it relatively easy and affordable to get around in the country. Most cities have far-reaching bus and tram systems, and Budapest also has a metro system. Alternatively, cycling is a popular means of getting around most cities, while taxis and select ride-sharing services allow expats even greater freedom of movement.
Public transport in Hungary
Hungary has an extensive public transport system that is both efficient and affordable. Monthly passes covering all modes of transport are available for frequent commuters, which can be bought at all main transport hubs. Discounted rates are available for students and pensioners.
Budapest is the central hub for Hungary's train network. All rail lines fan out from the city's three railway stations, Keleti, Deli and Nyugati. Major cities in Hungary and other European cities are linked to Budapest by intercity and express train lines.
Budapest's city centre has a metro system with four lines in operation. This includes the historically significant Line 1, mainland Europe's oldest underground railway.
Hungary has a developed and comprehensive bus network spanning the entire country. Some bus routes reach further than the railway lines, making bus transport a viable means of getting around Hungary. The bus network consists of both inner-city and intercity routes, including routes to other European cities. City-to-city tickets can be bought directly from the driver.
Several Hungarian cities have tram and trolley-bus lines, including Budapest, Debrecen, Szeged and Miskolc. Budapest is home to route 4/6, the busiest tram line in the world, with trams arriving at 60- to 90-second intervals during peak time.
Taxis in Hungary
Taxis offer a fast and reasonably cheap way of getting around Hungarian cities and towns. There are numerous operators, and fares vary depending on the company and time of day. Expats should note that Hungarian taxi drivers are notorious for trying to overcharge foreigners, so it's important to ensure that the meter is turned on and running correctly. Otherwise, it's best to agree on the fare before embarking on a journey.
Ride-share apps
Local legislation and an established public transport network have limited the expansion of ride-share services in Hungary. However, app-based transport services such as Fotaxi, City Taxi and Bolt (Taxify) flourish in Budapest. Ride-sharing services are often preferred to taxi services, as they give expats more control over routes and service prices.
Driving in Hungary
Hungarian highways and urban roads are generally in excellent condition and, thanks to the country's compact size, most domestic destinations can be reached within two to three hours. Be that as it may, driving in Hungary can be a stressful experience because of the erratic nature of Hungarian drivers, who often ignore the rules of the road. Traffic is heavy in Budapest and other cities, and parking can be a problem. With the country's extensive public transport system and urban transport links, it may be unnecessary for expats living in Hungary to own a car.
EU citizens can drive in Hungary with their national driving licence. Non-EU nationals can drive in Hungary for a year with an international driving licence and their national driving licence, after which they will need to apply for a Hungarian licence.
Cars in Hungary drive on the right-hand side of the road. The country has a zero-tolerance policy regarding drinking and driving, and the traffic police frequently set up road blocks and checks.
Tolled motorways connect cities and towns. Expats driving in Hungary need to have an e-vignette to use motorways. These can be purchased online and are valid immediately. Such e-vignettes are available for four-day, one-week, one-month or one-year periods.
Cycling in Hungary
Cycling is a popular pastime and mode of transport in Hungary, with the country's high volume of daily cyclists comparable to that of global cycling capitals such as Amsterdam and Denmark. There are plenty of dedicated cycle paths as well as a widespread bicycle rental scheme, both of which make cycling an easy and convenient way to get around.
Walking in Hungary
Most parts of Hungary are relatively flat, making it highly pedestrianised, but expats should take proper precautions when it comes to staying safe. Opportunistic crime does happen, so pedestrians should be sure to stick to areas that are known to them and keep valuables well out of sight. Drivers in Hungary often behave erratically, so extra caution should be taken when walking near traffic.
Embassy Contacts for Hungary
Hungarian Embassies
Hungarian Embassy, Washington, DC, United States: +1 202 362 6730
Hungarian Embassy, London, United Kingdom: +44 20 7201 3440
Hungarian Embassy, Ottawa, Canada: +1 613 230 2717
Hungarian Embassy, Canberra, Australia: +61 2 6282 3226
Hungarian Embassy, Pretoria, South Africa: +27 12 430 3030
Hungarian Embassy, Dublin, Ireland: +353 1 661 2902
Hungarian Consulate-General, Wellington, New Zealand: +64 4 260 3175
Foreign Embassies in Hungary
United States Embassy, Budapest: +36 1 475 4400
British Embassy, Budapest: +36 1 266 2888
Canadian Embassy, Budapest: +36 1 392 3360
Australian Embassy, Vienna: +43 1 506 740
South African Embassy, Budapest: +36 1 392 0999
Irish Embassy, Budapest: +36 1 301 4960
New Zealand Embassy, Germany: +49 30 206 210
Relocation companies in Hungary
Relocation companies are a one-stop solution to the moving needs of individuals, families and companies. When moving to Hungary, expats may find the amount of bureaucracy and administrative hoops they have to jump through rather intimidating. Relocation businesses offer a full suite of services, from visas, pre-departure briefing and removals to neighbourhood orientation, home-finding services and school selection.
Below are two international firms that we recommend expats make use of to help ease the move to Hungary.
International relocation companies
Sanelo
With offices in Hungary and 37 other countries, Sanelo specialises in providing customised end-to-end moving and relocation services. They offer five-star protection and coverage, first-rate packing, and expert guidance, all through a single point of contact. Sanelo is there to make things easier every step of the way. Contact them for more information on moving to Hungary.
Website: www.sanelo.com
Santa Fe Relocation
Santa Fe Relocation has more than 50 years experience providing comprehensive relocation services to both corporate and individual clients relocating to Hungary. As an international firm, Santa Fe Relocation has a strong understanding of what is required in a move, and caters for a full spectrum of needs.
Website: www.santaferelo.com
Public Holidays in Hungary
Memorial Day of the 1848 Uprising
State Foundation Day
Second Day of Christmas
Diversity and inclusion in Hungary
Prospective expats headed to Hungary often wonder what to expect of day-to-day societal norms. Read on to learn more about diversity and inclusion in Hungary.
Accessibility in Hungary
Although there have been huge improvements in recent years, Hungary is not the most accessible country for disabled people, but the locals are friendly and helpful towards those who need help. Few pavements have ramps or slopes for wheelchair users, and many shops and restaurants have barriers that make access difficult.
BKK operates the bus, tram and trolleybus network in Budapest, and they acknowledge that there is still a long way to go in the accessibility of Budapest's transport network. Improvements are being made and 90 percent of the buses are now low-floor vehicles. At night and on weekends, only low-floor buses are in operation in Budapest. Low-floor vehicles are in service along almost a third of the tramlines in Budapest and the vehicles have dedicated spots where wheelchairs and prams can be also fixed. Improvements are being made to the metro system. All the stations along metro line M4 are step-free, and a few of the stations along M2 and M3.
Lowered curbs have been introduced at all new and refurbished pedestrian crossings in the city, and BKK is starting to introduce tactile paving and audible traffic lamps at intersections assist blind and visually impaired people.
There are laws in Hungary that protect the rights and opportunities of people with disabilities. All employers with a workforce of more than 20 workers, in both the private and public sectors, must hire five percent of people with reduced working capacity.
www.bkk.hu
go.bkk.hu – BKK's downloadable journey planner application displays accessible routes.
LGBTQ+ in Hungary
Homosexuality is legal in Hungary, and discrimination on the basis of sex and sexual orientation is illegal. Although same-sex marriage is prohibited by the constitution, Hungary recognises "registered partnerships", which offer same-sex couples most of the rights and benefits of married couples. Unregistered cohabitation for same-sex couples is also recognised and puts same-sex couples on an equal footing to unmarried heterosexual couples.
Progress on gay rights has stalled recently, however, and the Hungarian government led by Viktor Orbán passed legislation in 2021 that ended the legal recognition of transgender Hungarians.
Hungary is one of the most socially conservative countries in Europe, but attitudes to LGBTQ+ people are changing. 39 percent of Hungarians now supported same-sex marriage, compared to 18 percent in 2006. A poll taken in 2016 found that 64 percent of Hungarians agreed that gay, lesbian and bisexual people should enjoy the same rights as straight people.
Gender equality in Hungary
Hungary is a conservative country with traditional values, but stereotypes and gender roles in society are slowly changing. Under communism, women gained greater access to secondary and university education, and family dynamics have continued to become more progressive since Hungary joined the EU in 2004.
There remains some gender inequality in the workplace and women experience higher levels of job insecurity and discrimination. Hungary ranks well below its European peers in the EIGE Gender Equality Index and it has pledged to invest in gender equality to further improve the economic status of women.
Katalin Novák, the first female President of Hungary, has declared that she wants women to have better opportunities and to not have to choose between motherhood and a career. The government aims to increase women's employment and create more flexible day care facilities to help women return to the workplace.
The average pay gap between men and women is 18 percent. Some Hungarian women seek roles with international corporations, where there is often a stronger focus on pay equality.
Foreign businesswomen are likely to be treated with respect but should be prepared to expect traditional attitudes from their male counterparts, as Hungarian men tend to be chivalrous and somewhat protective toward women.
www.eige.europa.eu/countries/hungary – European Institute for Gender Equality
Women in leadership in Hungary
Only one-third of senior executives in EU member states are women, but in Hungary, the proportion is much higher, with 42 percent of managerial positions being occupied by women, according to a survey published by the European Union's statistical office, Eurostat.
Despite how having a female president, women remain woefully underrepresented in parliament. Following the 2022 elections, female MPs held just 13.6 percent of the 199 seats.
Mental health awareness in Hungary
Expats can be at greater risk of mental health issues, especially depression and anxiety, which can be exacerbated by loneliness and the stress of living in new surroundings. International companies are becoming more aware of mental health issues, and many have adjusted their policies to provide better support. This includes ensuring that mental illness is well covered by the company's chosen employee healthcare schemes, as well as promoting knowledge and decreasing stigma by holding in-house workshops.
There is a low understanding of mental illness in Hungary, and the social acceptance of people living with mental disorders is well below that of other European states. The effectiveness of social services and the quality of the social care system have improved during the past decade in Hungary, but the sector is still underfunded.
Most expats choose to visit a private doctor or therapist. There are some well-respected clinics in Budapest with English-speaking staff. A good health insurance company should be able to recommend suitable professionals.
Unconscious bias training in Hungary
Unconscious bias is an implicit set of often stereotyped ideas an individual carries about groups of people different to themselves. These ideas are not purposefully adopted but rather develop subtly over time, and people tend to hold unconscious biases about groups they never or rarely come into contact with. In Hungary, for example, some local employers will prefer men for certain roles.
Unconscious bias can profoundly affect both personal and work conditions. In the workplace, unchecked bias undermines vital aspects of the company, with negative effects on employee performance, retention and recruitment. In a bid to create a better work environment, many companies are beginning to institute unconscious bias training. There are also a number of online resources that can be used to improve self-awareness regarding bias.
implicit.harvard.edu
www.nonprofitready.org/unconscious-bias-training
Diversification of the workforce in Hungary
There is a thriving and diverse expat community in Hungary with people from countries all over the world, but particularly from Germany, Austria, and other nearby European states. Expats often stick together, but many make good local friends too. The offices of international companies based in Budapest buzz with foreign languages, including English, German, Russian or French.
The local population is not diverse, with very few non-EU foreigners living in Hungary. Black people are something of a curiosity, and may attract interest but are unlikely to be met with any racism.
Expat Arrivals: Interview with Starr, an American expat living in Hungary
Fodors: "I'm a black American in Budapest. Here's why I feel safer here than home"
Safety in Hungary
People arriving in Hungary have no need to be concerned about safety. The country has an extremely low crime rate, and little violent crime, and although there have been reports of pickpocketing and theft at tourist hotspots in Budapest, most Hungarians are honest and welcoming to foreigners. Women should be vigilant when going home late at night but are unlikely to experience any problems. The public transport system is reliable and safe.
Calendar initiatives in Hungary
4 February – World Cancer Day
28 February – Rare Disease Day
March – TB Awareness Month
17 May – International Day Against Homophobia
19 May – Global Accessibility Awareness Day
10 September – World Suicide Prevention Day
October – Breast Cancer Awareness Month
10 October –World Mental Health Day
14 November – World Diabetes Day
1 December – World AIDS Day
Accommodation in Hungary
Finding a new home can be one of the most stressful parts of relocating to a new country. Most expats moving to Hungary choose to live in the capital, Budapest.
Although accommodation in Hungary is typically much cheaper than in the rest of Europe, rental prices vary considerably throughout the country and even within cities, so it's worth spending time looking for a great deal.
Types of accommodation in Hungary
Apartments are the norm in Hungary's inner cities, while freestanding houses are more likely to be found in the suburbs or outlying rural areas.
Both furnished and unfurnished accommodation is available. Expats who intend to stay in the country permanently usually prefer to rent unfurnished accommodation, allowing them to style their homes in line with their preferences. Meanwhile, expats staying for a shorter term or an uncertain amount of time often find that the convenience of furnished accommodation suits them better.
Finding accommodation in Hungary
Owing to the language barrier, it is often preferable to employ the services of a letting agent; however, expats should note that the fee charged by the agent will be the equivalent of at least one month's rent, possibly up to three.
If an expat's budget doesn't quite stretch to this, rental listings are also available online and in local Hungarian newspapers.
Renting property in Hungary
Expats looking to rent accommodation in Hungary will enjoy a good quality-to-price ratio. The market isn't overly competitive, so expats shouldn't struggle too much to find a suitable home.
Some landlords are happy to forgo a written contract in favour of a verbal agreement with the tenant. While this might be more convenient and expedient than a written contract, verbal agreements do not offer the same degree of security and can be susceptible to sudden changes by the landlord. Once a lease agreement has been drawn up, expats should make sure to go over their contract in detail before signing or moving in to ensure that they understand the terms and conditions of the rental agreement.
Tenants will have to put down a security deposit before moving in. The required deposit is set and agreed upon by both parties, but usually amounts to between one and three months' rent.
The rent paid to the landlord does not include monthly fees for utilities and, in the case of apartment rentals, monthly levies. These are typically reserved for the tenant's expense.
Working in Hungary
The Hungarian economy has opened substantially since the country joined the European Union in 2004. Hungary transitioned from a socialist economy to a market economy in the early 1990s. This meant that many smaller companies were privatised while larger foreign-owned companies opened offices in Hungary, thus promoting more opportunities for expats seeking work in Hungary. This still rings true today.
Job market in Hungary
Although Hungary's unemployment rate has gone up in recent years, it reached its lowest level in years in July 2022. Despite the global economic conditions, Hungary's economy remains fairly stable and commercial opportunities abound.
As the largest electronics producer in Central and Eastern Europe, Hungary has plenty to offer for expats in electronics manufacturing and research in particular. Other strong sectors in the country's economy include mining, technology, telecommunications and IT. There are also opportunities for young and inexperienced expats as English teachers.
Finding a job in Hungary
Expats looking for a job in Hungary will need to be thorough in their search and use as many methods of job hunting as possible.
The internet is always a good start, and job portals and social networks such as LinkedIn are particularly helpful. That said, jobseekers should be wary of accepting a job offer before meeting their new employer in person.
For expats already in Hungary, it might be fruitful to peruse the job sections of local newspapers. Though, to understand these, expats will either need to know Hungarian or have someone to translate for them.
Expats may sometimes find that Hungarian companies are reluctant to employ foreigners. This is mainly because of the amount of red tape involved. In this respect, expats from EU countries will have a better chance of finding a job in Hungary because EU citizenship automatically grants them the right to work.
If unable to find a Hungarian employer, expats may be able to find a job with multinational corporations based in their home country and request to be transferred to Hungary instead.
Work culture in Hungary
Expats working in Hungary will find that their work environment is quite traditional, especially if working for a local company. Multinational companies, on the other hand, offer environments similar to those in the USA and Western Europe. The work week is generally 40 hours, and annual leave typically amounts to 21 days.
Basic knowledge of Hungarian is helpful when negotiating salaries and can put job applicants a step above the rest when applying for jobs in Hungary. Expats working for multinational companies can expect to earn more than their Hungarian counterparts.
Work Permits for Hungary
Nationals of countries that are members of the European Economic Area (EEA) may work in other member states, like Hungary, with only a passport – so no visa or work permit is necessary. European Union (EU) member state nationals have the same privilege.
Unfortunately, expats from countries who are not a member of these organisations are not as lucky and will have to deal with the paperwork required to secure a work permit in Hungary.
Applying for a work permit in Hungary
The work permit application is submitted in cooperation with the employer, who must obtain permission from the labour office to hire a foreigner. Permission is granted in the form of a labour agreement should the employer be able to prove that a suitable candidate could not be found within the EU and EEA areas or Hungary.
The work permit application hinges on the labour agreement as well as a signed employment contract. Therefore, it is not possible to apply for a work permit in advance and then look for a job at a later stage. It should also be noted that if expats wish to work for a different employer, they will need to apply for a new work permit.
The Hungarian work permit is usually issued within 30 to 60 days of the submission of the application, but can take longer if the volume of applications is unusually high. The period of validity, which is three years, begins when the visa is issued.
* Visa requirements can change at short notice and expats should contact their respective embassy or consulate for the latest details.
Banking, Money and Taxes in Hungary
Expats should not experience much difficulty managing their banking and taxes in Hungary, as the country offers all the financial amenities expected of a modern European state.
Money in Hungary
The official currency of Hungary is still the Hungarian Forint (HUF) rather than the Euro, even though Hungary has been a member of the EU since 2004. An official date for changing over to the Euro has yet to be set.
Historically, the forint was divided into 100 fillérs, but fillérs are not in circulation anymore; today they are merely used as a quantity in accounting.
Coins: 5 HUF, 10 HUF, 20 HUF, 50 HUF, 100 HUF and 200 HUF.
Notes: 500 HUF, 1,000 HUF, 2,000 HUF, 5,000 HUF, 10,000 HUF and 20,000 HUF.
Banking in Hungary
Banking in Hungary is relatively simple and up to the standards that expats from other Western countries have become accustomed to. There are dozens of banks operating in Hungary, among them many foreign-owned banks.
Banking hours in Hungary are from 9am to 5pm from Monday to Thursday, and on Fridays banks tend to close early, usually at 3pm or 4pm. Most banks are closed on Saturdays and Sundays.
When opening a bank account, expats will be asked whether they would like to open a Forint, Euro or US Dollar account; each account has its pros and cons and varying fee structures. Minimum deposit requirements are usually the equivalent of USD 100.
Expats opening a bank account in Hungary will need to bring their passports. An address card is also sometimes required and a letter from an employing company with proof of income is also helpful, but not essential.
Internet banking is usually included with most bank accounts.
Credit cards and ATMs
ATMs are widely available in Hungary, and debit and credit cards can be used in most large supermarkets and chain stores.
Expats wishing to have a debit card will need to make an initial deposit. While credit cards are available, it is notoriously difficult for an expat to obtain one from a Hungarian bank. For this reason, expats generally use credit cards from their home country or an international bank, rather than ones from Hungarian banks.
Taxes in Hungary
Expats working in Hungary whose only income is their salary are not required to file tax returns, as tax is deducted by their company on a monthly basis.
Foreign residents employed in Hungary are only required to pay tax on their income earned within Hungary. If expats stay in Hungary for more than 183 days of the year, they will be classified as permanent residents of the country and required to pay tax on their income earned in both Hungary and abroad.
Hungary has a flat income tax rate of 15 percent. Expats working in Hungary should note that the country has double taxation agreements with a number of countries so that they don't pay tax in two countries. Expats are advised to check this with the tax office in their home country.
Expats moving to Hungary need not be overly concerned about safety, as the country has a relatively low crime rate. Nevertheless, instances of petty crime such as theft, pickpocketing and tourist scams do occur, especially in large cities and tourist hotspots such as Budapest.
General safety in Hungary
Expats in Hungary should take general precautions such as not travelling alone at night in unfamiliar areas and not leaving valuables unattended. Hungarians are friendly people that are generally welcoming of foreigners, but expats should nevertheless keep their wits about them and not be too trusting of strangers.
Scams in Hungary
New arrivals should be wary of scams such as being overcharged by taxis, restaurants and bars. Establishments that are involved in such activities are known to work with some taxi drivers, so expats should treat any recommendations from a cab driver with caution. To avoid complications, expats should make sure that the price of food and drinks is clear before ordering at any restaurant.
Emergency numbers in Hungary
Fire: 105
EU emergency help number: 112
Culture Shock in Hungary
With its mix of Hungarian and European cultures, as well as a cosmopolitan feel in the big cities, expats will most likely experience little culture shock in Hungary. The key cultural differences that expats come across tend to be the cuisine and language.
Hungary has a unique culture and history. The population is largely homogenous and mostly made up of native Hungarians. Of the minority groups, Roma and Germans are the largest. Christianity is the predominant religion, but Hungary also has a significant Jewish population – Budapest is home to Europe's largest synagogue. Hungarians are generally friendly people who enjoy socialising and sharing their country and culture with visitors.
Meeting and greeting in Hungary
Handshakes are a common way of greeting in Hungary. Eye contact is important and should be maintained during handshakes; avoiding eye contact may be interpreted as being evasive or having something to hide. When greeting a woman, male expats should wait for her to initiate the handshake. Meanwhile, close friends may greet one another with a kiss on each cheek.
Language barrier in Hungary
Hungarian, or Magyar, is the official language in Hungary. It is spoken throughout the country and is the language used on signs and notices. Although it may help to memorise a few key phrases, Hungarian is a notoriously difficult language to learn and expats will largely be forgiven for not being able to speak it.
English is also spoken in parts of Hungary, especially in large cities such as Budapest, as well as popular tourist regions such as the Danube Bend and Lake Balaton. English is an essential language for doing business in Hungary and, as such, expats working in Hungary should have no trouble communicating in a business setting.
Relationships and communication in Hungary
The Hungarian communication style is direct, and it's not unusual for Hungarians to ask very personal questions and share intimate details about themselves. This may be something expats aren't used to, but it is in no way meant to offend, and is rather considered a part of getting to know one another.
Family is the centre of social structures in Hungary. Family members look after one another, and it's not uncommon for extended families to all stay together. Women and elders are highly respected in Hungary.
Food in Hungary
Hungarian food is quite distinct and has particular tastes. Hungarians are well-known for their hearty meals, the most popular of which is goulash, a thick soup made with meat, vegetables and paprika. Some expats may find the use of paprika (not hot, just spicy) difficult to stomach. Western foods are available in supermarkets and restaurants, especially in Budapest. Nonetheless, most expats will find they take to Hungarian cuisine pretty quickly.
Coffee culture is incredibly popular in Budapest. Hungarians also enjoy drinking alcohol, with beer-drinking being a favourite pastime. Hungarian wines have also gained prominence recently, something that locals are quite proud of.
Folk culture and the arts in Hungary
From Roman ruins to Turkish baths and Gothic churches, Hungary's architecture is a unique blend of the different nations that have occupied the country over the centuries. Budapest, sitting on either side of the Danube River, is often cited as the most beautiful city in Europe, and there is plenty in terms of arts and cultural activities to keep expats occupied.
Hungarians are immensely proud of their culture, and the country has a rich folk tradition, with dancing, music and decorative arts, such as colourful embroidery and pottery.
Education and Schools in Hungary
Hungary has a rich history of education, with some of its universities dating as far back as the 14th century.
Education in Hungary is generally of an excellent standard, although it frequently adopts a more traditional approach than that of other European countries. This is most evident in the increasing prominence of church-funded public schools, which incorporate religious elements into their curricula.
It is mandatory for children between the ages of five and 16 to attend some form of full-time education. There are several educational options available to expats moving to Hungary with children; however, language barriers may end up being a deciding factor.
The school year in Hungary runs from September to June, with short breaks in autumn and at Easter and a slightly longer break over Christmas. The longest holiday in the school calendar is the summer holiday, which starts in mid-June and continues until the end of August.
Public schools in Hungary
Public schools in Hungary are free and attended by most of the population, although they can be inconsistent in terms of quality, accessibility and facilities. Public schools in Hungary's rural areas are not usually as well-equipped as those in the country's urban centres.
The official language of instruction in Hungary is Magyar (Hungarian), which tends to dissuade many expats from enrolling their children in the public education system. Some public schools do offer extra Hungarian language classes for foreigners, but this is at the school's discretion and little further assistance can be expected.
Expats should note that many public schools in Hungary have looked to the Catholic Church for funding in recent years. This has inevitably altered the teaching approach of many of the schools, which may not be ideal for everyone.
Private schools in Hungary
There are a fair few private schools in Hungary, many of which offer a unique teaching method and curriculum. These schools, which use teaching methods based on the philosophies of the likes of Steiner Waldorf, Carl Rogers and Maria Montessori, are free from government regulation, allowing for more specialised and modern learning approaches. Private schools can be quite expensive, and most are located in and around Budapest.
International schools in Hungary
Expats hoping to provide their children with an international education can look into Hungary's numerous international schools. All located in and around Budapest, international schools in Hungary are generally of high quality and boast comprehensive facilities. Curriculum options include the International Baccalaureate, as well as the British or American and a range of other curricula.
International schools in Hungary are bound to be the most expensive option for expats, but the cost can be justified by the fact that they teach in English, can provide continuity with children's previous schooling and will allow for acquaintance with other expat families – for some families, this makes them the ideal choice.
Special-needs education in Hungary
Expat parents of children with special needs can rest easy as Hungarian schools (be they mainstream or specialised schools, depending on the severity of the disability) are well set up to cater for any disabilities or behavioural issues. Children with special needs are assessed by an education rehabilitation committee. The committee can either recommend that the student is placed in a specialised class or institution or propose integration into mainstream education. According to the Act on Equal Opportunities, parents have the right to be involved in any decisions that are made.
Presently in Hungary, children with special needs are integrated into the education system in the following ways: an inclusive mainstream class, a special class in a mainstream school or in a special school. Children with special educational needs may start elementary school at the age of eight at the latest.
Tutoring in Hungary
There are many expat and local parents in Hungary who opt to have their children tutored. Tutoring is helpful in cases where children need assistance in specific subject areas such as maths, science or Hungarian; studying for important entrance exams; or for learners with learning difficulties. An exceptional tutoring company in Hungary is Tutoroo, where parents can browse and find the perfect fit for their children's needs.
Frequently Asked Questions about Hungary
When planning a move to Hungary, expats may have plenty of questions about life in this exciting European destination. Here are answers to some of the most common questions about expat life in Hungary.
Will I need a car?
Hungary has an efficient and comprehensive public transport network that connects all areas of the country. While cars are convenient for travelling outside the larger cities, they are not absolutely necessary. In Budapest, there is a comprehensive public transport system consisting of buses, trains, trams and a metro.
How bad is the weather in winter?
Like most of Europe, Hungary can get quite cold during winter. However, most residents and Hungarians enjoy skiing and a whole range of winter sports during the colder months. There are also a number of spas and resorts with natural hot springs that residents in Hungary can enjoy all year round.
Will I have access to English-language media?
The larger cities in Hungary have a wealth of English-language newspapers and magazines for expats available at news kiosks around the city. Many of the larger hotels also stock well-known weekly and monthly international newspapers, such as the International New York Times, The Guardian International, the Financial Times and the European version of the Wall Street Journal. In Budapest, some of the popular English resources include the weekly Budapest Times, which will keep a person up to date with what's happening in and around the city. Online, expats can access Hungary Around The Clock and All Hungary Media Group for local news in English.
Will I need to learn to speak Hungarian?
Although it is possible to get by without speaking the language, it's recommended that expats learn at least basic Hungarian. Not only will this make daily life easier, but it's also an important way of bonding with the locals and assimilating into their culture. Also, most of the older generation, especially outside the big cities, speak only Hungarian or German.
Is it expensive to live in Hungary?
Hungary's cost of living is relatively low in comparison with the rest of Europe. Healthcare and public schooling are available at little or no cost. That said, expats should be prepared to spend a significant proportion of their income on accommodation, especially if living in Budapest and other large cities. Food expenses can also start to add up if expats buy imported goods – purchasing food from a local market instead will bring the cost down substantially.
Healthcare in Hungary
The quality of healthcare in Hungary is up to the standards of most Western countries. This, combined with the relatively low cost of medical treatment in the country, has made Hungary a burgeoning medical tourism destination.
Healthcare in Hungary is financed by the Health Insurance Fund (HIF), which allows access to a wide variety of treatments in public hospitals. The HIF is funded by the state as well as by public contributions.
Public healthcare in Hungary
Although treatment is generally excellent, public healthcare services in Hungary still have their fair share of challenges. Doctors in the public sector are not well paid, and many of the best physicians opt to work in the private sector instead.
This has led to the public sector being understaffed and overburdened, so waiting times for non-essential surgery can be long.
Private healthcare in Hungary
Even though the HIF grants access to subsidised or free medical care and prescription medications, some expats still find that they prefer to have private health insurance and treatment. This allows expats admission to private hospitals with shorter waiting times and usually more English-speaking staff than in public hospitals.
Hungary's combination of affordability and technical prowess in the private sector has led to its rise as a popular medical tourism destination. Dental, cosmetic, eye and joint surgery as well as rehabilitative practices are all popular.
Pharmacies in Hungary
Hungary has a large pharmaceutical industry. As a result, medications are plentiful, and the country has a high concentration of pharmacies. Pharmacies in the public sector provide subsidised prescription medication, so while patients must make a contribution, the fee is generally nominal.
Health insurance in Hungary
Expats who are studying or working in Hungary are covered under the HIF through mandatory contributions. Applying for a health insurance card, known as a Társadalombiztosítási Azonosító Jelet (TAJ) Card, at the local health authority in one's residential area is relatively simple once a work permit is in order.
All foreigners, including tourists, are automatically covered for first aid and emergency treatment in Hungary.
EU citizens can use their European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) to access state healthcare during a short-term visit. UK citizens can make use of their Global Health Insurance Card (GHIC), which replaced the EHIC for UK citizens post-Brexit.
The card does not give cardholders access to medical treatment for pre-existing conditions, but it does cover chronic conditions. Travelling to another country for the sole purpose of medical treatment (i.e. medical tourism) is also not covered by the EHIC. Therefore, private health insurance is a necessity for those coming to Hungary for medical tourism purposes.
Emergency services in Hungary
Emergency services are generally adequate in Hungary – they usually arrive on the scene within 15 minutes of receiving a call. There will typically be someone who speaks English on staff at the main emergency call centre to handle calls, otherwise, expats can dial the EU emergency line on 112.
Emergency numbers:
Fire department: 105
EU emergency line: 112
Keeping in Touch in Hungary
Though they may be far from home, expats will be pleased to know that keeping in touch in Hungary is easy and convenient. There are many reliable and affordable ways of contacting family and friends, and keeping up to date with local and international news.
Internet in Hungary
In the past, internet in Hungary has been a bit on the pricey side, but major internet service providers such as Magyar Telekom and UPC are having to contend with the low prices offered by newcomers to the industry, leading to an overall price drop.
Many service providers offer useful broadband internet, cable television and landline telephone services bundles. This often works out cheaper than purchasing each service separately.
Mobile phones in Hungary
There are several mobile operators in Hungary, including Telenor, Vodafone and a relative newcomer, DIGIMobil. Mobile reception is usually good in the cities, but is often patchy in rural areas, particularly when it comes to 3G and 4G mobile internet.
Expats can choose between prepaid or postpaid plans. Although postpaid plans usually offer the most attractive packages, expats will need several documents to sign up. Typically, mobile companies require expat customers to present at least a passport, residence permit, address card and bank card.
Postal services in Hungary
The national postal service is Magyar Posta. It is considered reliable but can be painfully slow, and international shipping services are extremely expensive. While at the post office, expats can also pay bills or buy lottery tickets.
Expats have reported with amusement that post offices in Hungary often sell all sorts of interesting things, from fridge magnets and beaded necklaces to keyrings and stuffed animals.
English-language media in Hungary
Expats in search of English-language newspapers can pick up a copy of The Budapest Times once a week to get their fix of local news. Funzine, published once every two weeks, is targeted specifically at expats and is ideal for those wanting to explore Hungary's culture and entertainment scene.
Magyar Televízió (MTV) is run by the state. It airs a few channels and, while expats may be lucky enough to catch the occasional news broadcast in English, all programming is usually in Hungarian. This network is not to be confused with MTV Hungary, the music channel owned by American network, MTV Music Television.
Expats on the hunt for English television should consider purchasing satellite television, which often includes content from familiar channels and networks such as CNN, HBO and BBC.


text:
Two US Capitol police officers suspended after Washington rampage
by Virginia Carter
in World Media
Howard Liebengood was 51 years old. The death of Capitol police officer Brian Sicknick is being investigated as a possible murder as he was allegedly struck with a fire extinguisher. It took hours for authorities to reassert control of the building with Capitol Police eventually getting help from the National Guard as well as local police and federal law enforcement agencies.
Although Capitol Police did not confirm how he died, it has been widely reported that Mr Liebengood is thought to have taken his own life.
"Our thoughts and prayers go out to his family, friends, and colleagues", Capitol Police said.
Officers arrested Leffingwell, and, before being read his Miranda rights, he apologized for striking the officer, Amendola said.
The complaint cites the reporting by the New York Post, and says that he was photographed carrying a U.S. Capitol Police shield and wearing a police vest, both of which are valued at more than $2000.
Chief Steven Sund recently announced his resignation after five people died in the chaos. "This is a tragic day".
House Majority Leader Nancy Pelosi offered her condolences on behalf of the House of Representatives. While serving as captain, she was assigned to the Capitol Division as the Executive Officer.
On Tuesday, Acting U.S. Attorney Michael Sherwin also issued a statement urging members of the media who were attacked or threatened during the riot to contact his office to give details.
Two Seattle police officers were placed on administrative leave after the department discovered that they were reportedly in Washington, D.C. on Wednesday.
In the wake of the attack, several lawmakers have questioned Capitol Police preparation. Sicknick was originally injured after being hit in the head by an extinguisher during the riots in which supporters of President Trump stormed the Capitol on January 6.
Irish mother and baby homes report to be published
Stenson Named European Golfer of the Year
College Basketball's Contenders For 2016-17
Chinese city reports coronavirus found on ice cream 1/18/2021
Thousands of migrants traveling north to U.S. 1/18/2021
United Nations watchdog confirms another Iranian breach of nuclear deal 1/18/2021
Uganda's Bobi Wine says food supplies over amid 'house arrest' 1/18/2021
Ontario reporting 3,422 new, confirmed COVID cases today 1/18/2021
United Kingdom coronavirus variant may be dominant in US by March: CDC 1/18/2021
PM Modi to attend G7 Summit in United Kingdom as guest 1/18/2021
LA becomes first United States county to top 1 million COVID cases | Details 1/18/2021
Russian Opposition Leader Alexei Navalny Detained Upon Arrival In Moscow 1/18/2021
29 deaths forces Norway to rethink vaccine dosage 1/18/2021
Sheldon Adelson, major donor in U.S. and Israeli politics, dies at 87
Last week it was reported that he would be taking a leave of absence to resume cancer treatment for non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma. Adelson donated $20 million to Trump's 2016 presidential campaign and spoke to Trump frequently after he became president.
Malaysian king declares state of emergency to fight virus
Muhyiddin, in announcing the lockdown Monday, warned that the country's healthcare system was at "breaking point". Muhyiddin also gave his commitment that elections would be held as soon as it was safe to do so.
Two Gorillas at San Diego Zoo Test Positive For Coronavirus
They're experiencing some mild symptoms and we continue to observe them", Lisa Peterson , executive director at the zoo said. That lab and the USDA's National Veterinary Services Laboratories (NVSL) confirmed the infection on January 11.
India's Supreme Court stays implementation of new farm laws
Chief Justice Bobde disclosed that he had asked former Chief Justice P. The bench told the Centre that they are not experts on the economy.
Something you didn't know about the escape rooms
The lowest escape room fees are in India, $4 per person, while the highest fees are set in Dubai, the UAE, $41 per person. The most popular escape room themes are movies, prison escape, detective stories, treasure hunt, science labs, horror.
2018 Cheltenham Festival: An Early Look At The Arkle
He will take some beating if aimed at this race; Mullins has trained the Arkle winner in two of the last three years. With the right schooling over fences, Charli Parcs could feature prominently if aimed at the Arkle.
The Continuity of the Multimedia Exhibition of Santiago Ribeiro in Times Square in New York in the International Press
As Ribeiro continues planning the project's next phase, he is testing innovative exhibition spaces such as Times Square. He conceived the International Surrealism Now movement in Coimbra with a major exhibit organized by Bissaya Barreto.
Are Mobile Games the Right Way to Fight Stress?
Video games and stress relief Video games have been called a lot of things in the decades that have passed since their emergence. But the question still remains: are mobile games the right way to de-stress? Let's see what science has to say about the matter.
General concerns of beginners in the casino
In general, there are three main concerns related to fraud in the casino. - I will not receive a prize Is this possible? Yes. Some of the online casinos can be fakes that having worked for just a week and collecting bets will simply disappear.
Microgaming - a leading online casino software provider
Other benefits include: ● Game Choice: Microgaming offers gambling fans the largest selection of games in the market. Have you ever played on a site powered by Microgaming software? What did you think? Share your experience below.
More Than 100 Wyoming National Guardsmen to Help With Biden Inauguration1/17/2021
End of Merkel era begins as German CDU picks new party leader1/17/2021
Joe Biden unveils $1.9 trillion USA economic relief package1/17/2021
Province slightly easing restrictions January 181/17/2021
Trump administration accused of deception in pledging release of vaccine stockpile1/17/2021
NRA files for bankruptcy and moves from NY to Texas1/17/2021
Aftershock rocks Indonesia's natural disaster zone as death toll continues to rise1/17/2021
AstraZeneca files bid for European Union vaccine approval1/16/2021
US Slaps Sanctions on Six Officials Over Hong Kong Mass Arrests1/17/2021
United Nations head warns of 'vaccinationalism' as global Covid deaths top 2 million1/17/2021
Norway: 23 people die after taking coronavirus vaccine; caution raised1/17/2021
Astrazeneca COVID vaccine gets approval in Pakistan1/17/2021
© 2021 GoSportTimes. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


text:
Q: TYPO3 Route Enhancers: List (with optional pagination and filter) + Detail on same page Currently, i've got list-view and detail-view (both with optional category-parameter) on same page using two distinct route definitions as following:
routeEnhancers:
  RecipeListDetail:
    type: Extbase
    limitToPages: [2]
    extension: Myext
    plugin: Pi1
    routes:
      - { routePath: '/{category_title}', _controller: 'Recipe::list', _arguments: {'category_title': 'category'} }
      - { routePath: '/{category_title}/{recipe_title}', _controller: 'Recipe::show', _arguments: {'category_title': 'category', 'recipe_title': 'recipe'} }
    defaultController: 'Recipe::show'
    aspects:
      category_title:
        type: PersistedAliasMapper
        tableName: sys_category
        routeFieldName: tx_myext_slug
      recipe_title:
        type: PersistedAliasMapper
        tableName: tx_myext_domain_model_recipe
        routeFieldName: slug

Now i would like to extend this configuration with a (optional) pagination. So the configuration must be able to handle the following url formats:
  # List-View (optional category, optional pagination):
  /
  /category
  /category/page-1
  /page-1

  # Detail-View (with category):
  /category/recipe

In addition, another dedicated page exists for handling detail views of records when no category parameter is given. But thats not part of the problem as configuration is limited to another page.
UPDATE 2019-09-10: Tried to add 3 routes (as suggested by chris.berlin), one for each url variant. Removed to detail-view configuration for debugging:
  - { routePath: '/category-{category_title}/page-{page}', _controller: 'Recipe::list', _arguments: {'category_title': 'category', 'page': '@widget_0/currentPage'} }
  - { routePath: '/category-{category_title}', _controller: 'Recipe::list', _arguments: {'category_title': 'category'} }
  - { routePath: '/page-{page}', _controller: 'Recipe::list', _arguments: {'page': '@widget_0/currentPage'} }

As soon as pagination gets involved, anything seems to go wrong. E.g. pagination looses category-param after first pagination link was clicked. In addition, sometimes the wrong route seems to match. Might there be any bug in using "route enhancers + pagination + additional parameters"?

A: Did you try to add another route like this?
- { routePath: '/{category_title}/page/{number}'

Maybe like this it is possible to distinguish between the three routes list, list+paginated and detailview.

A: The origin example works fine but the issue was it is neccessary to add "addQueryString" to the paginate viewhelper.

A: You need to add addQueryStringMethod="GET" in f:widget.link like following
<f:widget.link addQueryStringMethod="GET">{page.number}</f:widget.link>

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
William Pilczuk (* 14. September 1971 in Cape May Point, New Jersey) ist ein ehemaliger US-amerikanischer Schwimmer, der ausschließlich über die 50 Meter Freistil antrat.

Karriere
Pilczuks Laufbahn stand wiederholt im Fokus des öffentlichen Interesses. Er durchlief weder College-Trainingsprogramme, noch erhielt er Stipendien. Zunächst wurde er selbst von nationalen Experten nicht wahrgenommen. Er besuchte eine Public High School in Erma, New Jersey, und anschließend für zwei Jahre das Miami-Dade Community College – in der Hoffnung, Angebote von einer Division I-Schule der National Collegiate Athletic Association zu erhalten. Er verzichtete zugunsten eines Freshman auf die SEC Championships und schloss das Studium magna cum laude ab.

Sein sportlicher Durchbruch war die Qualifikation zu den Schwimmweltmeisterschaften 1994 in Rom. Dort konnte er jedoch keine vordere Platzierung erreichen. Während dieser Zeit lebte er in einer Dreier-Wohngemeinschaft in Auburn, Alabama. Sein einziger Sponsor war der Schwimmartikelhersteller Speedo. Im folgenden Jahr machte er durch eine Silbermedaille bei den Panamerikanischen Spielen in der argentinischen Stadt Mar del Plata auf sich aufmerksam. Ende des Jahres 1995 organisierten seine Eltern einen Wohltätigkeitsabend, um mit dem gesammelten Geld ihren Sohn bei den Vorbereitungen zu den Olympischen Sommerspielen 1996 finanziell zu unterstützen. Es kamen rund 5000 US-Dollar zusammen. Pilczuk verpasste bei den Olympiatrials der Vereinigten Staaten die Qualifikation allerdings um fünf Hundertstelsekunden.

Die 50 Meter Freistil der Pan Pacific Swimming Championships 1997 in Fukuoka konnte er dagegen – zeitgleich mit dem Puerto-Ricaner Ricardo Busquets – für sich entscheiden. Im Dezember des gleichen Jahres gewann er bei einem Schwimm-Meeting ein Preisgeld in Höhe von 6000 US-Dollar und konnte mit dieser Absicherung unbeschwert und ohne finanzielle Sorgen die WM-Vorbereitung gestalten. Für die Fachwelt völlig überraschend errang er bei den Schwimmweltmeisterschaften 1998 den Titel über 50 Meter Freistil vor dem großen Favoriten: dem Olympiasieger und Titelverteidiger über diese Distanz Alexander Popow. Nach seinem Sieg scherzte Bill Pilczuk, in Auburn könne man sich mit dem Preisgeld von 36.000 US-Dollar für den Rest seines Lebens zur Ruhe setzen. Neben seinen internationalen Erfolgen sicherte sich Pilczuk im Laufe seiner Karriere auch fünf nationale Meistertitel.

Einzelnachweise

Schwimmer (Vereinigte Staaten)
Weltmeister (Schwimmen)
US-Amerikaner
Geboren 1971
Mann
Teilnehmer der Sommer-Universiade 1995
Universiadeteilnehmer (Vereinigte Staaten)

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Dua Lipa: 'Scared to Be Lonely' Singer on Pop Breakthrough, 'Dance-Crying' Style
After living in Kosovo and getting over a bad relationship, she's ready to claim her place as pop's badass heartbreak queen
By Adam Gold
Adam Gold
Goodbye Vlad: The Chicks Kill Putin at Bonnaroo 2022
How Conspiracy Theorists and Eric Trump Turned Nashville's Most Famous Hotel into Anti-Vax HQ
2021 CMA Awards: Best, Worst and Most WTF Moments
View all posts by Adam Gold
Dua Lipa Markus Pritzi
Backstage at Bonnaroo, Dua Lipa has a hard time believing what just happened. Two hours ago, she took the stage in the 90-degree Tennessee heat to an overflow crowd full of fans who sang along to every word of her moody pop songs, even though most of them have been out only a week. Stalking the stage in a white tank top and a choker, Lipa seized on the energy, firing off acrobatic kicks and punches, urging everyone to "Make some fucking noise!"
"There are some moments
where I just stop dancing and
stare because I'm trying to take it in," says Lipa, 21, in a thick London accent. She recalls playing for a small crowd at Lollapalooza only a year ago, when she was little more than a curiosity to bloggers. But in the past few months, she's dominated U.S. festivals like Governors Ball
and Coachella, while her jittery
heartbreak ballad "Scared to Be
Lonely" has surpassed 300 million Spotify streams. In June,
her first LP debuted in the Top
10 in several countries. "It's overwhelming and really exciting," she says. Lipa likes to classify her music as "dance-crying": "It's a thing!" she says. "Lyrically, it's really sad and upsetting, but then you want to dance to it."
Lipa grew up the daughter of Albanian immigrants who had left Kosovo during the politically tumultuous Nineties. (When he wasn't working in marketing, her dad sang in a Police-influenced rock band.) But her parents always dreamed of returning to Kosovo, and around the time it declared independence from Serbia, they did. Lipa was 11, and struggled with the adjustment. At 15, she managed to convince her parents to let her return to London and live on her own.
She became obsessed with pop music and enrolled in the famous Sylvia Young Theatre School, where Rita Ora and Amy Winehouse are alumnae. Lipa started posting YouTube covers, mainly to get the attention of classmates. But she also got the attention of Ben Mawson, Lana Del Rey's manager. He organized an intense period of artist development for her: five days a week in the studio, working with different writers until something clicked. "Sometimes it'd be really scary for me to open up in a room with co-writers," she says. She got over it. Lipa said she wrote "Hotter Than Hell" about "a relationship that really fucked me over." "Blow Your Mind (Mwah)" is a bitter anthem aimed at a modeling agent who once told her to lose weight.
For the album, Lipa enlisted big-name collaborators like Nineteen85 (who has produced Drake and Nicki Minaj) and Emile Haynie (Del Rey, Eminem). She also recruited Chris Martin, of her favorite band, Coldplay, after sending him an email. He invited Lipa to L.A. to write (their duet, "Homesick," closes the album).
By getting past her nerves and pitching Martin, Lipa
proved she's getting closer to becoming the confident character she is in her
songs. "I'd pretend that I was really cocky and actually didn't give a
fuck," she says of being in the studio. "It was therapeutic. I'd
listen back and be like, 'Yeah! I'm a badass!'"


text:
I grew up in the 'hood', Rexdale, Toronto, which is sometimes called an "underserved community". I was one of the lucky ones, who had numerous people looking out and praying for me. I believe it was the grit that I built in this neighbourhood that helped me navigate my career as an adult. That is why it is so important to me that we make the support I received as a young person, more systematic.
Although it wasn't always easy as a child or teenager, I was able to physically go and see my friends and mentors. That is not the case for many young people from underserved Black communities this year, due to the pandemic. Covid-19 has impacted all people and communities, but the Black community has been disproportionately impacted by this virus, because so many of our family members are on the frontlines. Imagine how it has touched young Black boys and girls across North America!
As such, BPTN would like to double-down on its commitment to community! We are going to support nonprofits working with the next generation of Black tech professionals!
We want to make sure that young people from Black communities are not left behind, as a result of Covid-19. Plus, we want to celebrate the awesome work of community groups who have been on the frontline, educating and supporting the future generations of Black technologists!
As a start up, we do not have much, but BPTN will be making two $10,000 donations to two Black nonprofits, supporting Black children and youth in S.T.E.M.
Do you know any of these hero nonprofits? Ask them to apply today.
Applications closed: Dec 10, 2020
Decisions made: Jan 30, 2021
Lekan Olawoye,
Founder & CEO, BPTN
APPLICATIONS ARE
APPLICATIONS ARE NOW CLOSED
Share this with your network!


Discussion in 'Mac Apps and Mac App Store' started by Toucansma, Jan 7, 2015.
I am going the route of installing a Mac Mini Server to act as a file server, iTunes server, and backup for my home. I have two other Macs that I want to backup their contents to the Mini. I have previously used time machine on my time capsule (which I will get rid of), but I have had the occasional problem (rebuild of bundle requested). My question to everyone, is from experience if I should stick with Mac Mini and Yosemite Server utilizing the Time Machine function or instead use some other backup software? I backup my critical documents in the cloud so that there is redundancy. Any suggestions or advice would be appreciated. Thanks!
Take a look at Chronosync if you're just backing up files, I like it.
Take a look at Clear Copy Cloner. Excellent program with lots of features.
Instead of looking for a substitute for time machine, consider using multiple methods. Add CCC as another backup. Also consider how you will backup the files stored on the server. I like Crashplan for an offsite solution and it can be used to backup files between your machines.
by TimeMachine to a Time Capsule with a second disk (alternating).
I spread my own data over several machines. That must be enough.
I use TM and carbon copy cloner. Time Machine backs up my entire system, but is more for file recovery, where as Carbon Copy Cloner is more of a system restore if the need arises.
Thanks everyone for all the suggestions and advice! Greatly appreciated. I am going to check out some these programs. I have used CCloner for hard drives but not as a backup solution. I will let you know which way I end up going.
I don't understand what your needs exactly are, but I have a very good experience with Carbon Copy Clone. You can create a bootable drive, and it is also fast.
Still regularly updated, twice since Yosemite came out.
• Upgrade animation error fixed (so the next update announcement will be visible for those who aren't seeing it now), Rocky! This time for sure!
I'd rather have a good application from an "outdated website"
than rubbish from a "state-of-the-art" website.
Take a look at ProSoft Engineering's Data Backup 3. Does a variety of different backups, scheduling, etc etc. I got it as part of a StackSocial bundle or something, and have begun using it a lot for photos.
There are several different ways to backup, but without more info hard to give you advice on that. But Data Backup does a couple of types of incremental backups, versioning, and clones, so covers many needs. Which is why I like it more and more, since I don't have to mess with different programs for different backups.


If at any time you wish to travel by motorhome to the United Kingdom, these suggestions may help you.
First of all, you could use stopovers known as 'Nightstops', they are overnight areas at very reasonable prices, usually located in pubs, hotels, farms, dealerships, etc. In the case of some pubs, if you consume food or drink, it may be free. There are not many stopovers, but they can be combined with others that are indicated below.
Annual fee, 40 pounds per year (price 2019). Discounts on campsites can reach up to 50%, depending on the time of the year; they have campsites throughout the United Kingdom.
There is also another important club, the Caravan and Motorhome Club, which has campsites with motorhome service sites throughout Great Britain; it offers significant discounts for foreign members, the annual fee is 52 pounds per year (price 2019).
It is important to clarify that in the United Kingdom there are not many free motorhome stopovers, almost everything is paid. In general, if you plan to visit the UK, it is necessary to use stopovers or authorized sites for motorhomes or campsites.


To dream of an obstacle course may signify that the path you have chosen is not the best one for you. At the very least, you may be making things harder for yourself than is necessary.
To dream of an obstacle course is a gentle reminder to practice acceptance, as resistance can be pointless and painful.
Lookup dream dictionary, dream symbols, dream meanings. The Online Guide To Dream Interpretation interpret your dreams, Obstacle Course dream dictionary analysis, Obstacle Course symbols, Obstacle Course meanings, dream encyclopedia, islamic dream interpretation, dream views Obstacle Course spiritual meanings of dreams.