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"Founding...
"For the...
Old Summer...
A New Take on the Emperors: Revising China's Feudal History
The "revival" narrated in the museum exhibit is also built on a new kind of memory of China's imperial past (from roughly 221 BCE to 1911).
In the Mao era, China's long dynastic history was usually denigrated as a time when the Chinese people suffered under the yoke of feudalism and the aristocratic, land-owning class, in league with the ruling imperial houses, oppressed the peasants.
Today, this Maoist view of the imperial past has been replaced with a much more positive and lustrous image that reflects China's new global, "imperial" aspirations in the present.
The prefatory hall of the Road to Revival exhibit presents two giant murals: one called Ancient Glory and the other Contemporary Resplendence. In between the two murals is a sculpture entitled "For the Great Revival of the Chinese People."
[The "For the Great Revival of the Chinese People" sculpture (foreground) and the Contemporary Resplendence mural (background). Photo by Kirk Denton, Nov. 2011].
The juxtaposition of the two murals suggests that what is being "revived" in China today is the greatness and ancient glory of China's past lost to Western and Japanese imperialism. The restoration of Confucianism—an ethical, social, and political philosophy associated with Confucius (551-479 BCE) that often served to buttress imperial rule by emphasizing concepts of loyalty and filial piety—both in Party and popular discourse, parallels this revisionist view of the imperial past.
[Sculpture of Confucius in the outdoor courtyard of the National Museum of China. Photo by Kirk Denton, Nov. 2011].
The National Museum of China brings together what were, in the museum's earlier phase, two separate museums, one that deals with the imperial past and one on modern history. Now the museum-goer can stroll seamlessly from the Ancient China exhibit, which glorifies the imperial past, right into the Road to Revival exhibit.
History museums in many other parts of the world tell stories that whitewash the past and remove from it uncomfortable elements that do not sit well with the political status quo in the present. But the Road to Revival exhibit is particularly egregious in displaying a standard Party line on the meaning of the past.
Though the endpoint has shifted from Maoist "socialism" to the "socialist market economy," the basic parameters of the narrative remain largely the same. The promise of a more confident historical narrative that confronts uncomfortable facets of the Maoist past and Chinese neoliberal present are clearly not fulfilled in the exhibit.
It should be said that in some other museums—say, the Shanghai Municipal History Museum—radically new historical narratives have replaced the tired Maoist tropes of imperialist oppression and national liberation. However, they also whitewash the past of its trauma.
But the National Museum of China, a cultural institution that is directly under the auspices of the Ministry of Culture and therefore subject to review by a number of central CCP offices, is simply too close to the core of Party power to allow curators leeway to redefine the nature of historical representation.
National Dreams versus Personal Dreams
In giving his first China Dream speech in the Road to Revival exhibit—standing before photographs of Deng Xiaoping and a placard that reads "Taking the Path of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics"—Xi Jinping suggested that the formulation of dreams in the present and their realization in the future are predicated on overcoming the past.
China's revival can only occur once that past, especially the "century of humiliation" during which China was cajoled by Western and Japanese imperialists, has been fully and properly put behind it. It is the story of that past and the overcoming that is narrated in Road to Revival.
The view of modern Chinese history presented at the National Museum of China may be retrograde and propagandistic, but that doesn't mean we should ignore or dismiss it.
That the history of imperialism is still viewed as a burden to China's emergence on the world scene, for instance, helps explain China's recent provocations over the Diaoyu Islands and the South China Sea with its Asian neighbors.
It also reflects a longstanding proclivity to use historical narratives as a tool for political legitimization that is as much a product of the Confucian tradition as it is of Marxism-Leninism.
China is becoming an increasingly liberal society, but it is naïve to expect the CCP to embrace a pluralistic view of history—the kind that is sometimes found in state museums in democratic Taiwan.
The idea that the past can be viewed from multiple angles and that various communities in the present have vested interests in the past is, of course, one that is foreign to the political culture of a single-party state, especially one that has now explicitly embraced a Confucian ethical discourse of social harmony and loyalism. Such a state speaks for those communities and is loath to allow them to speak for themselves.
Herein lies the obvious difference between the China Dream and its American counterpart.
"History tells us," says Xi Jinping, "that the future fate of every person is intimately intertwined with the future fate of this country and the future fate of this people. If the country and the people are doing well, then everyone will do well."
The revival of the Chinese people and the Chinese nation depicted in Road to Revival is mounted as a backdrop for the realization of the individual dreams of the Chinese people today and in the future.
Chinese citizens are told: your personal success is not just something you earn by dint of hard work and ingenuity; it is built on the foundation of a shared history—ancient glory, imperialist humiliation, and national revival—and can come to you only when the nation itself has arrived.
The personal dreams of Chinese today are fueled by mass media, which hype wealth, entrepreneurship, and love. Popular films such as Tiny Times propagate an ideology of personal happiness achieved through career, friendship, and love, avenues that would seem to have little connection to the nation.
In an era when young people don't know or care much about history, the China Dream is perhaps a desperate attempt to make the nation and the CCP matter. To tie personal dreams to the "great revival of the Chinese people," a phrase Xi uses seven times in his short speech, is to reinsert the Chinese people into a narrative of modern history in which the CCP is the main protagonist.
Many in China mock the very notion of the China Dream or are cynical about the possibility of fulfilling their own personal dreams in a society that doesn't seem to care about them.
In a recent op-ed piece for The New York Times, the writer Yu Hua tells the story of a friend whose life-long dream has been to vote in an election. Yu Hua concludes that the China Dream should be all "dreams dreamed in China," even if those dreams—such as the dream of participating in an election—fit poorly with Xi's dream of national renewal.
But the term China Dream may indeed prove to be an effective marketing device for the Party because it is malleable and multidimensional enough to mean something to everyone.
Like its American counterpart, it is optimistic about the future and draws on powerful narratives about the past. It also suggests that you can have your cake and eat it too—that is, you can both pursue your personal dreams and at the same time contribute to the national dream.
In this respect, it is different from Mao-era collectivism, in which the individual subsumed his or her personal desires into those of the group.
Getting individuals to buy into the China Dream means ridding the past and present of its trauma and tragedy and forging a happy, sanguine story of revival and arrival.
Xi Jinping's speech is also a recognition that the future of the CCP rests on making individuals happy and wealthy. This is the deal with the devil that the Chinese people make with the CCP.
But what will happen if the party fails to fulfill the dreams of China's people to enter middle-class consumer heaven?
Read More from Kirk Denton:
Exhibiting the Past: Historical Memory and the Politics of Museums in Postsocialist China
(University of Hawaii Press, 2014)
Brady, Anne-Marie. 2008. Marketing Dictatorship: Propaganda and Thought Work in Contemporary China. Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, 2008.
Denton, Kirk A. Exhibiting the Past: Historical Memory and the Politics of Museums in Postsocialist China. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 2014.
Gries, Peter. China's New Nationalism: Pride, Politics, and Diplomacy. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2004.
Hung, Chang-tai. Mao's New World: Political Culture in the Early People's Republic. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 2011.
Lim, Louisa. The People's Republic of Amnesia: Tiananmen Revisted. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014
Lovell, Julia. 2009. "It's Just History: Patriotic Education in the PRC." The China Beat, April 22. http://thechinabeat .blogspot.com/2009/04/its-just-history-patriotic-education-in.html.
Matten, Marc Andre, ed., Places of Memory in China: History, Politics, and Identity. Leiden: Brill, 2012.
Varutti, Marzia. Museums in China: The Politics of Representation after Mao. Suffolk, UK: Boydell Press, 2014.
Watson, Rubie. "Palaces, Museums, and Squares: Chinese National Spaces." Museum Anthropology 19, no. 2 (1995): 7–19.
Wu, Hong. Remaking Beijing: Tiananmen Square and the Creation of a Political Space. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2005.
Yang, Guobin Ching Kwan Lee, eds., Reinvisioning the Chinese Revolution: The Politics and Poetics of Collective Memories in Reform China. Washington: Wilson Center Press, 2007.
A History of Stolen Citizenship
The Blood of Free Men: The Liberation of Paris, 1944
by Michael Neiberg


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Board index Telecommunications - BC, AB, ON, QC Fines - Including PSAC & Telus
Supreme Court denies TWU & PSAC-UTE Leave to Appeal
Discussion about the issue of Unions fining their members.
Postby NC » Thu May 07, 2009 8:08 am
The Supreme Court of Canada has denied The Public Service Alliance of Canada (PSAC-UTE) and Telecommunication Workers Union (TWU) Leave to Appeal their respective lower court rulings that have denied them the right to use the courts to collect fines against their own members.
LABOUR LAW: CAN UNIONS ENFORCE UNION FINES IN COURT (ALBERTA)
The Respondents crossed their union's picket lines during a legal strike and were "charged" with violating the union's constitution. A union trial board was convened and following hearings, the Respondents, none of whom attended to answer the "charges", were found "guilty" and fined for "cause detrimental to the welfare of the Union" and for crossing or working behind a picket line. None of the Respondents paid the fine and two were suspended from the union. The union sued the Respondents in provincial court civil division, seeking a judgment in debt or, alternatively, damages to enforce the trial board's fines, together with interest. The Alberta Provincial Court decided that, while the federal Trade Unions Act did not preclude the union from advancing its claims in provincial court, the union's claims were not an action in either debt or damages, that no cause of action arose at common law or by statute authorizing the unions enforcing its disciplinary penalties in a court of law, and that neither the union's constitution nor by-laws authorized it to seek redress in the courts for an internal disciplinary matter. Erb J., on appeal in the Alberta Court of Queen's Bench dismissed an appeal from that judgment.
Telecommunications Workers Union Local 202 v. Wayne MacMillan, Robert (Bob) Pinchak and Cody Gejdos (Alta. C.Q.B., October 23, 2008) (32940) "The application for leave to appeal...is dismissed with costs."
LABOUR LAW: CAN UNIONS ENFORCE UNION FINES IN COURT (ONTARIO)
The Respondents Birch et al., were members of the applicant union and crossed the union's picket line to attend work during a legal strike. The union brought disciplinary proceedings against them for violating the union's constitution by working during a legal strike, suspended their membership for three years (one year for each day that they had crossed the picket line), and fined each the equivalent of their gross salary ($476.75) for the three days they crossed the picket line. When they refused to pay their fines, the union sought to enforce payment in the Small Claims Division of the Ontario Superior Court of Justice. The parties agreed that the matter should proceed by way of application brought by the Respondents Birch et al. in the Superior Court itself on an agreed statement of facts as a test case. They sought: (1) a declaration that the Superior Court did not have jurisdiction to enforce provisions set out in a union constitution providing for fines or financial penalties against union member; (2) alternatively, a declaration that the court did not have jurisdiction to enforce union fines; and, (3) an order dismissing the claims brought by the union against the respondents Birch et al in Small Claims. The application judge granted the application, ordered that the Superior Court would not enforce the fine, and dismissed the union's claim in Small Claims. The C.A. dismissed the appeal.
Union of Taxation Employees, Local 70030 v. Jeffrey Birch and April Luberti (Ont. C.A., December 3, 2008) (32989) "The application for leave to appeal...is dismissed with costs."
Location: Ottawa/Calgary/Kelowna
Postby alec » Thu May 07, 2009 12:49 pm
So what is next?
Appeal to the WTO?
TWwho?
Postby NC » Thu May 07, 2009 1:48 pm
This is the official bit. My thanks to those who have sent me this, and those who continue to offer it. Were it smaller I would have a belt buckle made for everyone who wanted one:
Supreme Court of Canada TWU v. MacMillian, Pinchak and Gejdos
"We will now take the necessary steps on behalf of our clients to discontinue or dismiss all of the remaining actions in Alberta. We will also now finalize the bill of costs and collect the legal costs owing by the TWU."
~ David Corry - Gowlings Lafleur Henderson LLP
Hey TWU Executive... there's a gentle pressure between your butt cheeks... now you know what that feels like... wait... it gets better, when you're holding the pen, writing the cheque, think of all of us out here fighting union abuse of power.
I feel a rant coming on...
What a glorious day.
This would make a very fine T-Shirt
Return to "Fines - Including PSAC & Telus"

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Exude elegance in this Mint Velvet Dove Embroidered Maxi Dress dress, the perfect style for that special summer occasion.Designed with delicate embroidery, the dress boasts a stunning ethereal look. Fashioned with a shirred back panel for a flattering fit, and featuring convenient adjustable straps.Style with tonal stilettos and a elegant box clutch.Side neck point to hem length: 118cm/46.5in.
5ft 10 inches and wears a size 10.


1. A person who knowingly possesses stolen property is presumed to possess it with intent to benefit himself or a person other than an owner thereof or to impede the recovery by an owner thereof.
2. A collateral loan broker or a person in the business of buying, selling or otherwise dealing in property who possesses stolen property is presumed to know that such property was stolen if he obtained it without having ascertained by reasonable inquiry that the person from whom he obtained it had a legal right to possess it.
3. A person who possesses two or more stolen credit cards, debit cards or public benefit cards is presumed to know that such credit cards, debit cards or public benefit cards were stolen.
4. A person who possesses three or more tickets or equivalent instrument for air transportation service, which tickets or instruments were stolen by reason of having been obtained from the issuer or agent thereof by the use of one or more stolen or forged credit cards, is presumed to know that such tickets or instruments were stolen.
Have questions regarding criminal possession of stolen property; presumptions in New York?


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Serial data transmission standards
Serial data communications standards - RS-232, RS-422, & RS-485 were widely used for data transfer providing easy connectivity for the time and they can still be found today.
Serial Data Transmission Includes:
Serial data standards
Common standards: RS232 RS422 RS449 RS485 20 mA current loop
Serial data transmission standards including RS232, RS422, RS423, and RS485 were widely used for many data links, proving effective connectivity for the day. Although not nearly as widely used today, they can still be found in some areas.
Serial data transmission links used cables with a variety of different functions to enable data to be sent reliably between two equipments. Although a number of different wires were often used within a cable, they did not require nearly as many as the systems that sent parallel data.
Serial data standards background
The first of the RS standards was RS232, or more correctly RS-232. This was developed in 1962 when the need for forms of transmitting data from modems attached telephone lines to remote communications equipments became apparent.
The 'RS' stands for Recommended Standard, although later these standards were formally adopted by the EIA / TIA in the USA.
The EIA is the Electrical Industries Association and the TIA is the Telecommunications Industries Association. Once RS-232 was established an equivalent standard was written for the ITU (International Telecommunications Union) to provide a more international standard. This would enable the same standards to be used worldwide and also give manufacturers access to a global market using just one product. This standard was known as V.24 and is totally compatible with RS-232.
With RS232 well established and the need for faster communications and over longer distances, further standards beyond RS232 were introduced. Although a number of standards were introduced, the most widely used are RS-422 and RS485.
Serial data standards summary
RS232 RS-232 is the most widely used serial standard that is in use. Many laptop computers incorporate a serial interface, and it was also used on many printers, although much less so now. . . . Read more about RS232.
RS422 This standard gives a much higher data rate than RS232, but it uses differential transmission techniques. Many RS422 devices are compatible with RS232. . . . Read more about RS422.
RS485 RS-485 is a standard that allows high speed data transmission along with multiple transmitters and receivers and this makes it able to be incorporated as a network solution. . . . Read more about RS485.
Comparison of serial data standards
Common RS Series Serial Data Transmission Standards
Cabling Single ended Differential Differential
Number of devices One transmit and one receive Five transmitters and ten receivers 32 transmitters and 32 receivers
Communication mode Full duplex Full duplex / half duplex Half duplex
Maximum distance 50 feet at 19.2 kbps 4000 feet at 100 kbps 4000 feet at 100 kbps
Maximum data rate 19.2 kbps at 50 feet 10 Mbps at 50 feet 10 Mbps at 50 feet
Signalling mode Unbalanced Balanced Balanced
Mark (1) -5 to -15 V 2 V to 6 V max. (B>A) 1.5 V to 5 V max. (B>A)
Space (0) +5 to +15 V 2 V to 6 V max. (A>B) 1.5 V to 5 V max. (A>B
Output current capability 500 mA 150 mA 250 mA
Each of these standards meets a different requirement. RS232 still being very widely used despite the fact that it has been in use for over 40 years. However the other standards that have been introduced more recently provide higher levels of performance that are very useful in may applications.
Wireless & Wired Connectivity Topics:
Mobile Communications basics 2G GSM 3G UMTS 4G LTE 5G WiFi IEEE 802.15.4 DECT cordless phones NFC- Near Field Communication Networking fundamentals What is the Cloud Ethernet Serial data USB SigFox LoRa VoIP SDN NFV SD-WAN
Return to Wireless & Wired Connectivity
Superhet Radio Image


A total of 26 students (from both F5/6A and F6A) have completed the student poll. Here is a summary of the results.
We're onto our 3rd week implementing BYOD in the classroom. So far things are going well, and rest assured that we're not using technology all day every day.
To ensure students are only using their devices for a specific purpose and when invited to do so, I'm having students put their devices into this shoe caddy once students arrive in class. So far, we're liking the new system.
As part of our Earth Week activities, Stonecrest students collaborate to clean up the school yard. We had some fun and made some interesting finds (both big and small)!
Mr. Galbraith put together a Google form where students and parents can, at any time, input their feedback about our trial of BYOD in our classrooms. What works? What doesn't? How can we improve it?
Free the Children is an international charity and educational partner that believes in a world where all young people are free to achieve their fullest potential as agents of change. Stonecrest's Community Council is leading a "We Are Silent" campaign, in which they are inviting their fellow students to take a vow of silence on Thursday April 17th and collect pledges in support of the many children around the world whose voices are not heard due to poverty, lack of access to education, and child labour.
English: Memorize poem. Present Friday April 4 and Monday 7.


Founded in 1935, Brower Insurance Agency joined forces with Marsh & McLennan Agency in 2012 as its Midwest hub. This enabled the agency to provide optimal services to its clients, pursue new business opportunities, and foster a workplace where each individual may excel. Marsh & McLennan Agency's Midwest region is headquartered in Dayton, Ohio, and has over 180 employees in its five offices located in Dayton, Cincinnati, Springfield, and Columbus. In 2014, Marsh & McLennan Agency expanded its presence in the Midwest region by acquiring Kinker-Eveleigh Insurance Agency located in Cincinnati, Ohio. Marsh & McLennan Agency is a leading insurance and risk management agency providing clients with strategic advice, products, and resources. Marsh & McLennan Agency provides property/casualty insurance, employee benefits services, and consulting services to businesses and individuals. In addition, Marsh & McLennan Agency has specialty practices in surety, construction, health care, transportation, and schools and municipalities. Learn more about Marsh & McLennan Agency's Midwest region at www.mma-mw.com.


As part of Yeats 2015, an exhibition called Dance like a Wave of the Sea/舞 动 波 涛 will run on the Shanghai metro from 31 October to 18 December.
The exhibition, whose title takes inspiration from Yeats' poemThe Fiddler at Dooney, features quotes in Chinese and English from six of Yeats's best known poems in China, along with information on his life and work.
These quotes are displayed on doors, handlebars and poster spaces on all carriages of a dedicated culture train on the Shanghai metro system (Line 10). They are also shown at four locations in two Metro stations. The train carries 10,000 passengers per day and the two metro stations involved see 75,000 passengers each day.
A public and media event to profile the Yeats 2015 exhibition on the Metro will be held on Sunday 15 November at the main People's Square station in downtown Shanghai. The event will feature Yeats readings, Irish music and dance by local Chinese performers and travel on the Yeats 2015 train to see the station displays. The Director of the Ireland Literature Exchange will participate along with a number of the main Chinese translators of Yeats.
The Shanghai Metro are devoting resources to the organisation and funding of this public and press event. Tourism Ireland and the Consulate of Ireland in Shanghai will also profile the exhibition through additional press and social media networks in China.
Images and information on the upcoming events are available here.


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Kelle Sutliff, Psychic Medium Predicted The N.E. Patriots Super Bowl Win and President Trump as the 45th President of the United States: See Her Predictions for 2018
This is the year all about partnerships, hope and promise for the good of self and mankind.
ANDOVER, MASS. (PRWEB) DECEMBER 30, 2017
2018 brings a TWO Year into our world according to numerology. If you take 2018 and add up those numbers 2+0+1+8=11. The yearly cycles are 1-9 therefore you cannot have an 11-year so you add the 1+1 and it =TWO.
"Many people will change their lifestyle. It's a great year to lose the extra pounds and create a new body. Remember this year is everything partnering – new business, new relationships, and NEW YOU!" says Kelle Sutliff Psychic Medium.
2018 brings on a new attitude. The media and people will start to learn to be more respectful and civil. On certain days it can be trying – do we live in a gossip column world or do we want honest factual reporting? No more hypersensitive reporting. The world doesn't care for it and ratings will drop significantly for certain biased stations even more so then last year.
A major news outlet will be hit with a huge defamation lawsuit that will almost ruin its network. Pay attention to fall of 2018. This suit will shape up all news media. "If it can happen to them it can happen to us. NEWS GAME CHANGER," she adds.
More perpetrators to come out in Hollywood, Politics, and Media regarding abuse towards people in the workforce, even women, being exposed for their actions in 2018. "The universe is cleaning house in these types of industries so the illusion is currently being taken away especially the first three months of the year," she says.
Countries partnering, remember it's the year of the partner (#2 Year). British Prime Minister Theresa May and Chancellor of Germany Angela Merkel are working a lot together. Their countries will strategize on what to do with the implosion of immigrants coming into their countries.
Europe will put together a task force in dealing with the proper vetting of illegal aliens. Countries like France, Italy, Sweden, and Germany on board with this, almost UN like but in a different form, again another partnering, she adds.
Big caution around socialist countries working more like communist deity –"It is not a good look and no one in that land is going to stand for it, seeing even more frustration in European and even Canadian countries in 2018 especially in July and August and September," said Sutliff.
Watch for water and soil contamination of land and oceans, but good news on the science front — there will be big science break through in kidney repair dialysis and new versions for diabetics to take insulin with less needles.
Americans can count on a strong economy with more growth than the past 10 years.
2018 economically feels very 1978ish. "You are going to see it as a strong economy year based on GDP (gross domestic product), money earned and spent by society, and The Gross National Product on the rise, too," stated Sutliff.
Financially it will be a great year. Jobs and investments are back and it will continue with lots of companies partnering and merging.
"Get ready to build, build, and build," she says: lots of infrastructure work on subways and bridges and highways.
The boating industry and seaways will become productive again – part of capitalism this year.
President Trump tweets calm down (kind of) and he will continually be investigated until year 3, then it's a wash. He's on point in growing this country. He will go through lots of cabinet members like former President Obama did. More cover-up found on the Clintons in 2018.
Our earth plate is shifting, so no surprise for earthquakes and volcano eruptions. South Pacific areas specifically hit a lot around full moon cycles for the year. Poor California continues to struggle with dry lands and recovery.
Many religious groups coming together in prayer, a very unique unity: a symposium of ministers, rabbi's priests, monks all religious gathering to pray for the good of our world.
It's a Boy! For Prince William and Kate but this baby looks like his Mom, lots of dark hair. They will eventually be a family of 4.
About Kelle Sutliff
Kelle Sutliff is one of the few psychics in her industry who predicted Donald Trump's win over Hillary Clinton as documented in The Boston Herald Nov. 2015. She has been seen on Fox ABC CBS NBC networks She is often a guest on radio programs around the world. She has been featured in several print media stories the latest being Working Mother Magazine Nov 2017 She wrote an award-winning book" Listen UP The Other Side IS Talking" and her new book will release in June 2018. Sutliff lives in Boston, MA with her family and two Corgis Mabel and Moe. psychicmediumkelle.com for more information.
Contact: Tri Circle Publishing
psychicmedium@verizon.net
Read Orginal Press Release Here


A woman from Brazil got more egg than she expected.
Maria Glória de Souza, 64, cracked open a giant egg to find a smaller egg inside it, perfectly intact.
A video shared by Carters News Agency shows a photo of the large egg. A photo shows the egg cracked open with a smaller egg surrounded by yolk.
"I had just taken it from underneath the chicken so it was still warm, when I realized I was holding something unusual," de Souza said.


High take-up of subscription rights.
SCHMOLZ+BICKENBACH AG's extraordinary general meeting approves ordinary capital increase of approximately CHF 297 million.
Noticeable recovery after a difficult financial year 2009.
Noticeable recovery of the markets and positive outlook based on the very good positioning of SCHMOLZ+BICKENBACH AG in the special steels segment after a difficult financial year 2009. Despite a loss situation, financial debt could be reduced.
SCHMOLZ+BICKENBACH AG is currently restructuring its existing long-term credit financing. The respective measures are being coordinated with all relevant financing partners of SCHMOLZ+BICKENBACH AG. The capital structure will thus be placed on a healthy long-term basis, which will be supported by the markedly increasing order bookings and sales volumes since January 2010.


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Where can u watch Pele birth of a legend?
Watch Pelé | Netflix Official Site.
Is Pele Birth of a Legend on Netflix?
Is Pelé: Birth of a Legend on Netflix? Netflix doesn't currently have Pelé: Birth of a Legend in its online library at the time of writing.
Is the Pelé movie still on Netflix?
The film was produced and distributed by Netflix and directed by Ben Nichols and David Tryhorn.
Pelé (2021 film)
Distributed by Netflix
Running time 108 minutes
Is there a movie about Pelé?
Pelé/Movies
Where can u watch Pele birth of a legend? – Related Questions
Who is No 1 football player in the world?
Who is the world's best soccer player?
Often considered the best player in the world and considered by many to be one of the top 10 footballers of all time, Lionel Messi, the best soccer player of all time, has won a record five Ballon d'Or awards.
What is Pele film called?
Pele's meteoric rise from the slums of Sao Paulo to leading Brazil to its first World Cup victory at the age of 17 is chronicled in this biographical drama.
Who is better Pele or Messi?
Recently, Messi surpassed the goal tally of Brazilian legend Pele during PSG vs Club Brugge in a Champions League match. Messi, at 34, is one of the greats of the game but still is a lot behind the highest goal-scorer in the world.
Who is better Pele or Maradona?
Pele is the only footballer to win three World Cups, and has scored over 1,000 goals in his career. He was an extremely revolutionary player, more so than Diego Maradona. Robin S: Because Maradona was a better player overall.
What is the movie Birth of a legend about?
Under guidance from manager Vicente Feola (Vincent D'Onofrio), young Pelé (Kevin de Paula) utilizes his street soccer skills to lead Brazil to the World Cup in 1958.
Pelé: Birth of a Legend / Film synopsis
Is Pele movie OK for kids?
Great Movie even for non-soccer fans
My kids all love this movie, even the non-sports oriented ones. It has the death of a childhood friend, not overly wrought but good to be aware of if your child is particularly sensitive to that, but it is meaningful to the plot and I think tastefully portrayed.
Does Amazon have Pele?
You are able to stream Pele: Birth of a Legend by renting or purchasing on iTunes, Amazon Instant Video, Google Play, and Vudu.
How true is the Pele film?
"Pelé: Birth of a Legend" flashes back to the very early childhood of said revolutionary player, and while its outline is true to Pelé's true life—he did triumph over poverty to become one of the greatest talents and stars the world of sports has ever known—its specifics all fall into the land of cliché.
Who is the king of world football?
Lionel Messi 2022 – Still The King of Football – HD #lionelmessi #argentina #psg Fad3nHD Production Lionel Messi – best skills, dribbling, goals, assists, playmaking, tricks, nutmegs for PSG and Argentina.
What Pele means?
The name Pele is primarily a male name of Hebrew origin that means Miracle, Wonder. Pele, soccer player.
How many goals did Pele make?
In 2000, Pelé was voted World Player of the Century by the International Federation of Football History & Statistics (IFFHS), and was one of the two joint winners of the FIFA Player of the Century. His 1,279 goals in 1,363 games, which includes friendlies, is recognised as a Guinness World Record.


Mainly marl- fossiliferous calcareous glauconitic clay/interbedded with fossiliferous argillaceous sand and silty clay. White Bluff FM dominates over Redfield FM in thickness and extent. Transgressional marine-nonmarine sequence. Marl refers to loosley consolidated calcareous clays, silts and sands containing glauconite. Includes White Bluff FM (marine)- Caney Point member, Pastoria Sand member, Rison Clay member and Redfield FM (nonmarine) fossiliferous lignitic silt and sand.


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text:
Pepsodent è un marchio di una linea di prodotti per l'igiene dentale prodotti e distribuiti dalla Unilever in tutto il mondo, ad eccezione degli Stati Uniti e del Canada, dove il marchio è stato rilevato dalla Church & Dwight nel 2003.

Storia
Il prodotto è stato lanciato sul mercato all'inizio degli anni venti. Inizialmente la campagna promozionale della Pepsodent puntava l'attenzione sul presunto ingrediente conosciuto come Irium, in realtà il laurilsolfato di sodio, un tensioattivo ionico economico. Tuttavia, un discorso fatto nel 1994 da Reed Hundt, all'epoca presidente della FCC, chiarì che l'"Irium" menzionato dalla pubblicità di Pepsodent "non esiste".

Negli anni trenta fu montato un enorme cartellone pubblicitario animato al neon, che vedeva una ragazzina su un'altalena, appesa ad un edificio a Times Square, a New York. Questo cartellone è ripreso nel film "King Kong del 1933 ed è stato riprodotto fedelmente nel remake del 2005 King Kong.

Note

Altri progetti

Collegamenti esterni

Marchi Unilever
Dentifrici

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


A handmade candle that leaves the air scented with crisp, clear notes of spice and citrus.
The refreshing and enchanting notes of fresh Orange, warming Mace and crisp Lemon create this luxuriantly scented candle that envelop the air with a welcoming, oriental and elegant fragrance.
Trim the wick and set it upright before every use. Always place the candle on a heat resistant surface. Do not move the candle while it is burning. Always extinguish the candle by blowing it out only. Never leave a burning candle unattended. Keep away from hildren and pets.
It rejuvenates the skin, keeps it shining, protects it from infections. its acids scrub out the dead cells, cures dandruff, rashes, and bruises. Benefits of lemon next step is to deal with acne growing on the face.
2 Reviews - 80% reviewers recommend this product.
" I love fragrant candles and this one's no different. When left in a room for a while, I like how the room smells overall."Read more..
A reasonably priced and creatively handmade candle from Kama Ayurveda for gifting purpose. I got it on Diwali to give it to my friends and all of them loved its crisp and clear notes of citrus and spice.
Q. Is it safe to burn it overnigh?
Q. For how long the candle can be lighted at a time ?
A. We suggest it being left lit for 2 hours at a time and not left unattended as an added precaution.


An extremely low or high heart rhythm in young men might be having a psychiatric disorder at a later age can predict. Researchers have found a link between the pace at which the heart beats and problems such as anxiety disorders, addictions and dwangneuroses.
The researchers of the university of Helsinki compared the heart rhythms and blood pressure of more than 1.8 million Swedish soldiers, collected between 1969 and 2010. The data they compared it with documents about the health of the men in 2013.
Men with a higher heart rate than 82 beats per minute were more likely to have an obsessive-compulsive neurosis, anxiety disorders and schizophrenia. A low heart rate less than 62 beats per minute was linked to an increased risk of addictions and criminal behaviour.


They did it to try and belittle me, to try and to take away my pride. But I went through the whole system with them. And at the end, I - I wanted the public to know that I was okay, even though I was hurting.
My mother's wonderful. To me she's perfection.
Because I wanted to have a place that I could create everything that I that I never had as a child. So, you see rides. You see animals. There's a movie theater.
I'm a black American, I am proud of my race. I am proud of who I am. I have a lot of pride and dignity.
Me and Janet really are two different people.
I'm never pleased with anything, I'm a perfectionist, it's part of who I am.
Well, you don't get to do things that other children get to do, having friends and slumber parties and buddies. There were none of that for me. I didn't have friends when I was little. My brothers were my friends.
Because I think every child star suffers through this period because you're not the cute and charming child that you were. You start to grow, and they want to keep you little forever.
It's a complete lie, why do people buy these papers? It's not the truth I'm here to say. You know, don't judge a person, do not pass judgement, unless you have talked to them one on one. I don't care what the story is, do not judge them because it is a lie.
Elizabeth Taylor is gorgeous, beautiful, and she still is today, I'm crazy about her.
I'm happy to be alive, I'm happy to be who I am.
I've helped many, many, many children, thousands of children, cancer kids, leukemia kids.
Why can't you share your bed? The most loving thing to do is to share your bed with someone. It's very charming. It's very sweet. It's what the whole world should do.
Well Brooke, I've always liked her, and when I was little I used to stay with Diana Ross, me and my brothers stayed with her for years and I never said, but I always had a crush on her.
I have a skin disorder that destroys the pigmentation of my skin, it's something that I cannot help, OK?


Home → What is an Independent Agent?
Independent insurance agents like Larson Associates Inc., also known as insurance sales agents or "producers", typically sell a variety of insurance and financial products, including property insurance and casualty insurance, life insurance, health insurance, disability insurance, and long-term care insurance.
Independent insurance agents typically represent a number of insurance companies, or "carriers", and sell the products that most appropriately meet the needs of their clients. Independent agents typically are very well trained and knowledgeable of the complexities of the insurance market and insurance law. Their expertise allows them to advise their clients about appropriate amounts of insurance and insurance coverages for their particular needs. Often, independent insurance agents will work with insurance intermediaries, which obtains quotes from multiple insurance providers and passes them off to the independent agent. Working with an insurance intermediary service allows the independent agent to review many quotes and offer their clients the best policy options available.


OrganiCup is made with medical grade silicone, meaning it is bleach, glue, perfume, chlorine and lotion free unlike most tampons and sanitary towels. Not only are they easy to use and healthier for you (25% of fluid absorbsion is actually from natural and necessary secretions), they save you money and are better for the environment, leaving no carbon footprint. The average person uses 30 tampons or pads per month, that's approximately 360 per. That's per person. Easy to use, Eco-friendly and saves you money. 92% of women would recommend to a friend.
Size A: For women who have not given birth vaginally.
Size B: For women who have given birth.
The OrganiCup - Menstrual Cup product ethics are indicated below. To learn more about these product ethics and to see related products, follow the links below.
Brilliant. I've been thinking about getting one of these for ages and I'm really annoyed with myself that I didn't try it sooner. Some of the negative reviews made me really nervous, but my experience was 100% positive and this is an actual life changer. So, on the first go, I folded it, put it up my foof, gave it a bit of a wiggle and left it there for 8 hours. Couldn't feel the cup at all, no leaks and removal was very easy. No panic that it was stuck and little toggle was easy to reach and grip. Much more comfortable than a tampon and you can leave it up there for longer, they hold a surprising amount. I also had noticeably fewer period pains. I realise that we're not all the same shape and so we'll all find it a bit different, but I'd say give it a go! My husband has been sick of me ranting on about how brilliant this is!!!
Brilliant product! I have been hesitant to buy one of these but about 9 months ago I took a gamble did my research and purchased this one and I have to say it's a fantastic investment. Whilst at first I thought it was quite expensive, the amount it saves you in the long run is well worth while. I found wearing it was quite uncomfortable at first after the first few wears I bearly notice it and the 12 hours it gives is really good means I don't have to worry about it throughout the day especially when out and about. Would highly recomend it to anyone.
I have another cup of a different brand and bought this as a backup now that I know I like them; it's useful to have a spare. Anyway, I found this cup really good. It's of moderate flexibility - not as flexible as my Lola Cup, but more flexible than the Mooncup I previously tried and didn't quite get on with. This is good for me. The stem was a tad long and I had to trim it a little bit, but that's fine and just part of getting used to a new cup! And it comes with a nice little bag which is always handy.
There are currently no questions to display about OrganiCup - Menstrual Cup.


In my experience, people — including, to some extent, us designers — are terrible visualizers, so it's no big surprise when one person's vision doesn't match another's, at which point a project starts getting micromanaged. Now imagine showing your client the images below instead of just the naked logo. What a difference. Now he can see it and get it, and that's how to build excitement and buy-in. I'll almost never show a client a design without context. Put it on a box, a book, a t-shirt, a wallboard, whatever's appropriate. Make it real.
Below are Robert's links and comments . . .
"PSD Covers is great for books, magazines, and product packaging. Rather than a PSD file with Smart Object implementation, these are Photoshop action sets that create the blank product, then your art is mapped onto them.
This entry was posted in Design, Graphic design resources. Bookmark the permalink.
Wow, thanks for sharing my post with a wider audience, John. Free access to The Grid forum (included with a subscription) has quickly elevated itself to my most treasured design resource (I think of it as an interactive version of Before & After magazine). I wouldn't trade this design community for all of the design books in the world.
Here's to making better designers of us all!
Thanks for the heads-up. Change made.
Thanks so much for sharing all of this! It took a lot of work, and it's much appreciated.
Can you give your thoughts about this?
On single columns it works, but with websites having 2 or more columns, different media, graphics, videos. How to effectively set the correct type and line heights for maximum readability without burning eyes?!
I agree with the commenters that 16 px is arbitrary and not necessarily right. Type size should be a function of context and media. Line length, line height, and surrounding white space are major factors. The text you're reading now is Georgia 15/22, roughly 55 characters per line, which I find very readable from a distance of two feet, even with aging eyes. To my eye, the New York Times is a fine role model, with an excellent combination of readability, clarity and beauty — lots of white space, custom typefaces, good type size, length, and spacing, and yet the page includes plenty of small details (including small gray serif type) and other accents.


The Days of Johann, an agility dog!: Higher education!
I remember when I first started agility training. I was about a year old, just a kid really. And Mum thought I needed a job, very badly! She was right...all dogs need jobs.
We went through three different trainers before we found the one that was right for us. (They are all great and we love them, and thank them often for taking us in). And it wasn't all that easy getting into the second and third trainer. It wasn't just call them up and join a class. Our second trainer wanted to interview me and Mum in a private meeting before letting us join a class. Our third and present trainer, who we think is great, by the way, gave us a little quiz on our first day and took us on a recommendation of another trainer.
So getting into school is not an easy task even for a dog. Humans have to go through the same thing when they are looking for their higher education, don't they? They have to write admission essays to the colleges they would like to attend, and I expect that that is no easy task. I'm not a bad writer, but I can't imagine having to write an essay about my life, what I want to accomplish and achieve, and why I want to attend a specific college.
That's got to be tough!
I'm about to turn the big four, that's 32 in human years, and I'm not going to be a Spring chicken anymore. Mum has been thinking that I need to expand my higher education - you know, maybe take some herding lessons, obedience classes, maybe even some tracking lessons since I seem to be so good at finding my kittie bro.
So, what do you think of higher education? Is it worth it?
Johann, with your brains and ability, you could do anything you set your mind to.
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Welcome to my Sour Cream and Onion Loaded Nachos Basketball Party! We'll call it an Alley-oop party for short.
Have you got your jersey on? Your brackets filled out? Your appetite? Did your team make it to the playoffs? I don't think mine will go far this year, but it's OK. I love the game of basketball and I'm going to show you how to throw the best basketball viewing party ever.
Before we go forward, let's take a few steps back. I've been in love with the game of basketball ever since I was a toddler, trying to play H-O-R-S-E with my dad. Sometimes it was shortened to C-A-T. Either way, I was in love with the swoosh of that ball as it went through the net.
Fast forward to middle school and my friends and I were in basketball heaven, except for all the laps we had to run at practice. I don't want to date myself, but our uniforms were hand-me-downs from the high school team and our shorts were satin. That's back when we wore short shorts.
Later on, when I made the varsity in 9th grade, all of a sudden I was all shy and self-conscious. I think those thick polyester shorts had something to do with it. I thought those satin shorts were bad, but they were nothing compared to these babies.
Plus, all of a sudden, I was the low man on the totem pole. I went from being a starter to being – well, not a starter. The stands went from being half full to running over. When our coach would look down the bench for a second stringer to put in, I would lean back and try to hide. Oh, well, that about sums up my basketball career – or lack thereof.
None the less, my love of basketball lives on and I've been making pompoms, a replica of a basketball court and the best Sour Cream & Onion Loaded Nachos you'll ever taste. Hint: They're made with Sour Cream & Onion Pringles instead of tortilla chips and they're delicious.
Let's do this thing! Y'all know how much I love a good party.
Keep in mind that my decor has to be frugal, fun and simple. The first decision I made was to make a replica of a basketball court. I found some popsicle sticks and put my husband to work. I'm a great supervisor.
I used a rectangle box (free!) and hubby cut and glued the popsicle sticks to make the "hardwood" court. It was actually quick and easy. I know this because I was watching.
After painting on the court stripes with a marker, our basketball court was complete. A few spice organizers (very cheap) serve as the stands and they will be used in my spice cabinets once the party is over. The little basketball goals were not made by hand. I'm not that good! I found them online and they were less than five bucks each. The kids had a blast shooting hoops with the little balls that came with the goals.
Since the refs (love um or hate um) aren't given much respect, I decided to give them a nod with a black and white striped tablecloth. I don't happen to own a black and white tablecloth, but I do have a black one, so I used wide white ribbon and narrow black/white ribbon to create an illusion of black and white stripes. I just pinned it on and was good to go.
An Alley-oop basketball party wouldn't be complete without pompoms. My husband was relieved when I didn't ask him to help make them. He just didn't know how easy they are to make.
In my opinion, food is the most important part of a basketball viewing party. Sour Cream and Onion Loaded Nachos are the main attraction. So, a trip to Target to stock up on Pringles and other party foods was quickly scheduled after I completed my menu.
Helpful Hint: Pringles Super Stacks are 3 for $4 the 3rd week of February – the 1st week of April! Look for the Cheez-It deal in the digital circular this week when you check out other Kellogg's products. You can usually find these products in the Signal the Seasons Savor Spot section or near the Check Lane.
Nachos are a must-have at my house when watching basketball. They're delicious and easy to make. One of my guests said, "I've never had loaded nachos with Pringles and I like them better than the regular kind." Score one for Alli and my Alley-oop Party!
Along with the nachos, I included chicken nuggets, Pringles and guacamole, popcorn, fruit and cupcakes.
To make the nachos, sauté onions in olive oil, add the ground chuck and stir until browned. Drain and add the spices. Then add the beans and 1/2 cup water. Simmer on low for 10 minutes.
Layer Sour Cream and Onion Pringles on a platter. Add 1/3 of meat mixture, diced tomatoes, diced onions, shredded cheese, and jalapeños. Repeat the layers twice more. Top the nachos with diced avocado and chopped cilantro. Enjoy!
In a skillet on medium high heat, heat oil and sauté ½ of the diced onions for a minute or two. Add ground beef.
Brown ground beef and onion mixture, stirring occasionally. Drain.
Add spices and ½ cup water. Stir in beans.
Reduce heat to medium low and cook for 8-10 minutes, stirring occasionally.
On a platter, layer Pringles, ⅓ of the meat and bean mixture, cheese, tomatoes and onions. Repeat 2 more times.
Top with cilantro leaves, avocado and serve with salsa.
Cupcakes are always invited to my party! They received a little basketball bling, too. It's a basketball ring and they go home with the kids after the party is over.
Here's a view from the stands.
I can't throw an Alley-oop party without Pringles and Guac! I love the fact that Pringles can be served alone and incorporated in my Sour Cream and Onion Loaded Nachos.
I always like to have a little game or two to play at halftime. Do you know your basketball terminology? I created a Basketball Match Game and the answers, too. If you're a baller, most of them are easy, but it's always fun to watch guests trying to figure them out. Click on the links below to get the free printables. Be sure and have a prize on hand to give to the winner.
If you're hosting an Alley-oop party or just gathering the family around the TV to watch your favorite college basketball team, do serve Pringles Sour Cream and Onion Loaded Nachos. Don't forget to download the free printables.
Are you a college basketball fan?
OMG this party looks fabulous. With so many new life changes, I think this will be really special to surprise my son with.
First of all, you had me at sour cream and onion. Second, half my family went to Providence College and they are season ticket holders. We at absolutely rooting for the Friars to win.
Omgosh this looks delicious! I am not much into sports but enjoy basketball!
We love watching college basketball games. Loaded nachos is one of my fave snacks, so I can't wait to try your version. And your little basketball court is so cute- I love it!
That basket ball court is just darling! What a fun idea! And the nachos look awesome. We will have to make some to snack on during the games.
You always come up with some great party ideas. I love how creative you got with the basketball coat. And yea, for husbands who help. The pom poms look so easy to make, too.
I'll have to try that nacho with these Pringles! It looks delish and is not helping that I ate a PB sandwich for lunch.
Adore all your creative ideas for this event! Looks like you will have a great time! we make pom poms for all our parties too! Super easy!
I love the basketball court centerpiece. This would really be a great themed snack meal for an intense game of basketball.
These nachos look amaze!! I'm not really into basketball but I am definitely down for nachos any day!! HA!!
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I'm sure my two boys would love the Pringles idea! I also love it, it is fun.
This is so freaking cute. Nachos are a hit in my home and we have them often. I like this little spin on things. My eleven year old has done his brackets and he is so serious about them.
Hold on, pringles as nacho chips?! I would have never thought, but they look delicious. These are my kind of nachos, pile on the toppings.
Yumm…These nachos look so good and I would love to try these! Thanks for sharing!!
What a cool presentation for the loaded nachos!!!! And the Sour cream and onion loaded nachos look so good!


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Residents appreciate the area's small town appeal while also enjoying access to many modern amenities and conveniences. In many ways, it's the perfect marriage between the past and the present.
For the business owner, Easton presents tremendous opportunity due to its strong economic development, particularly in recent years. From industrial parks to ample retail space, those interested in leasing commercial property in Easton will find plenty of options for companies large and small.
One of the biggest draws of Easton from a business owner's perspective is the town's ideal location. Located just 30 minutes outside of Boston, in the heart of Southeastern Massachusetts' major highway systems, Easton offers fast and easy access to Routes 3, 24, 28, 106, 138 and I-495.
Public transportation is also plentiful, including commuter rail service to and from Boston's Back Bay and South Stations from the neighboring towns of Mansfield and Stoughton.
During the past 10 years, Easton has experienced rapid economic growth, with recent developments including several major shopping plazas and the ongoing expansion of the Easton Industrial Park, located just off Route 24.
With a population of just over 23,000 and a highly educated workforce, Easton presents ample opportunity for business growth. Those leasing commercial property in Easton enjoy access to a diverse community of high caliber workers as well as affluent prospective clientele.
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Three of my neighbours moved away this week into seniors' residences. It seemed rather sudden, but it likely won't affect me since I never knew them very well.
However, when I got a call yesterday from a very dear friend telling me that she will be moving to another city at the end of this month, I felt a sudden sense of loss. She has always occupied a special place in my heart, and her unexpected announcement came as a shock when it struck me that I would very likely never see her again. It was a selfish reaction, since she will be living near her family, who will care for her.
I realized then that I, too, would soon have to be moving on, and that gave me a lot to think about. Nothing remains the same, and as life moves on, so must I, and this includes moving away from my community and friends into a seniors' residence somewhere.
As I thought about the phrase "moving on", I thought of some dear friends who have recently moved on to their heavenly Father's residence, where there are no more health concerns, loneliness, or related problems that go along with aging.
As members of God's family, we will all be rejoicing together one day, and there will be no more separation or sadness. We will be with our Lord for eternity.
Suddenly, a dark cloud edged its way into my thoughts. What of those friends and family who have not yet accepted Jesus as Saviour?
Prayer: Help us, Father, to be prepared for our "moving day" when we will be with You forever. And help us, through Your Holy Spirit, to invite our friends and families to join us there. Amen.
Good thoughts to ponder Sharon. God bless.
Your devotional touched my heart as I have recently lost a dear Christian friend. Thank you.
Yes, Sharon, we have reached the age when we must consider moving on, not just here, but into eternity. May we meet many we've helped find Christ Jesus and may many family members be there, too. Thanks for sharing. Blessings.
This was a very appropriate devotion for me today as my husband passed away very recently. He is now moved away to be with the Lord in his heavenly home. Although it is lonely for me he is now without pain and suffering.
Thank you for the devotional with its evangelical zeal, its hope, and gospel messages, all with very well-chosen scripture.
Special thanks for the prayer. I am with you.
I hurt knowing I have family members, and dear friends who do not know – or want to know Jesus too.
I keep trying to claim them for Him, but my words appear to fall on stony ground. We can only hope that we are planting seeds that will grow and that will cause each one of them to think – and change their minds.
I have realized of late, how unprepared I am to actually engage someone in a meaningful conversation about what they and I believe in. Sharing my faith story is not always easy, with just a few minutes to say something about what it means to me to have a relationship with God, through Jesus Christ, that they can understand and relate to. First I have to know something about what they believe and what is important to them. We are called to "preach the gospel to every nation" but most of us, I think, have no clue where to start. Like you, I'm not getting younger. In less than 2 years I'll be 70. Amazing. Why have I not learned these things long ago? Nobody was teaching, showing me. I hope to learn and then teach others in our churches to be able to communicate faith to the community in a positive way. Otherwise, the church will not survive.


Resistance of pure low density polyethylene (LDPE) and its aluminum oxide nanocomposites (up to 3.0 wt%) to degradation by electrical treeing under AC stress and DC pre-stress is analyzed. The experiments were carried out on wire-plane electrode specimens before and after exposure to thermal and DC electro-thermal ageing at 80 °C. The obtained results showed enhanced resistance of the nanocomposites to electrical tree inception under AC stress and the tree inception voltage (TIV) increased with nanoparticles content. It has been shown that there was an improved partial discharge (PD) resistance in the nanocomposites compared to the unfilled LDPE. The results also showed that the AC TIV in the nanocomposites consistently increased with the ageing and especially the DC electro-thermally aged specimens had about 30% higher the AC TIV as compared to the unaged material. This effect is attributed to significantly reduced mobility of charge carriers in the nanocomposites. The DC pre-stressed electrical trees generated in the investigated materials were of filamentary-branch structure and the branch channels content increases with the addition of nanoparticles. The mean tree number of the DC pre-stressed electrical trees decreased in the LDPE and its nanocomposites while the mean maximum tree length increased with the ageing treatments. It is postulated that material recrystallization and a very high electric field level on the wire electrode during the DC pre-stressed electrical tree test are the main reasons for the observed effects.


Seitz Ross attorney David Ross was part of the team from Kellogg, Huber, Hansen, Todd, Evans & Figel, P.L.L.C. representing Verizon in its action to enforce a non-competition covenant against a former senior employee who had been hired by Comcast Corporation. The case settled on confidential terms after Verizon secured a preliminary injunction precluding the employee from working for Comcast.


text:
How to Search Using PubMed and other Life Science Databases
Home Resources How to Search Using PubMed and other Life Science Databases
0  
By Citizens For Health Resources July 27, 2020
Orthomolecular Medicine News Service, July 25, 2020
by Robert G. Smith, PhD
(OMNS July 25, 2020) The PubMed database is widely used to find health-related articles about a wide variety of topics. It references articles from hundreds of journals, both domestic USA and international. PubMed contains citations and information from life science journals and online books originally compiled into the MEDLINE database by the US National Library of Medicine, some originally published as far back as the nineteenth century. PubMed and several other life-science databases are run by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).
Is your search a complete search?
Recently a "new" version of the PubMed search page has been designed that is supposed to be easier to use. [1] However some of the features of the previous "legacy" PubMed search page appear on first sight to be missing. [2] For example, a pull-down menu that allows the user to select other databases has been removed. In its place, access to the other databases is available by a simple click at the bottom of the PubMed page. In addition, in both the old and new versions of PubMed, the user can select specific combinations of search terms by clicking on "Advanced" just below the search box. This feature makes PubMed very powerful because it enables searches that can be set with very specific search terms, such as the first or last author, the journal, title, or supplementary concepts. When you click on any paper to view its page, PubMed provides a list of "similar" articles, and also a list of citations (i.e. other papers that refer to the paper you're looking at).
Other widely used databases available at the bottom of the PubMed page include PubMed Central, [3] Europe PMC, [4] PubChem, GENE, Bookshelf, and others. Several of these databases, including PubMed Central, include "Advanced" buttons that allow the user to select which search terms to use.
Many articles are free access
The PubMed Central (PMC) database is a subset of the PubMed database that contains exclusively full-text articles that are available free for download. [3] A law passed by Congress in 2008 stipulates that articles published through NIH-funded research must be submitted to PMC for free public access: https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-08-033.html The law allows journals 6 – 12 months of exclusive publication through a pay-wall, after which the articles must be available free to the public.
Although many papers published before 2008 are not available in PMC, some are. Articles published before 2008 can be submitted to PMC by the copyright owner (i.e. the author or the journal) for free public access if their free publication is allowed by the journal.
Is there bias built into your search engine?
Although PubMed is designed to be easy to use for beginners, to understand how it performs a search given the search words entered by the user can be daunting. The results of a PubMed search can include those from PMC and online journals. But the default search terms are not always obvious and often may seem to ignore some controversial topics and journals. For many early articles, only the authors and title are available to PubMed; for others, the abstract is available but the full text is not.
In contrast, since PMC comprises full-text articles, it has access to the complete full text and References section. Therefore its default search terms normally include the References section. Articles located by PMC often include those that contain the search words only in the References (i.e. not in the main text of the article). Evidently for some articles available only in pdf form, the References section is scanned in as part of the full text of the article. When searching PMC only for author's name, it will not merely return articles as PubMed does that only contain the name in the article's author list — in some cases it will also return articles that contain the author in the References section. Evidently, if PMC finds papers in its full-text database with the named author in the author list, it searches exclusively using the author list. But if it finds no papers with the named author in the author list, it uses alternate search terms that include the References section. However, since PMC only includes a subset of PubMed papers, when searched with an author's name that is in the author list of some of its papers, it may not return as many hits as PubMed.
If you go to the "new" PubMed and scroll to the bottom, a variety of search paths are available with a click: [1]
PubChem
And there are several more general search categories, some of which are "powered by Bing", i.e. they use bing.com to search in their sub-category:
The "Health" category includes by default all databases, but there is a pull-down menu that allows the user to select a particular one. They comprise different databases of articles and different default search terms.
From my experience, PMC, though often providing many hits, is by default set up to return a wider search than PubMed because of its default search terms on articles' full text. The default PMC searches can include the References section of its articles — which for some searches can produce more hits. This simply reflects the contents of the PMC database which in many cases originate from a scan of the original pdf file.
The PMC database includes all the full-text articles published by NIH-funded research, so in PMC searches one often gets many articles where the search words are in the Reference section. This is not so obvious when one searches for a general term such as "low carbohydrate" since the hits all show these words somewhere. But when a PMC search is performed on an author's name, very often the hits are papers that don't include the author. The reason is that PMC contains full-text articles so the references are easily available. This is quite obvious when you do a search by author name but not so obvious when you search for a general phrase.
Comparison of databases
In comparing PubMed and PMC searches, using somewhat general phrases and comparing the total numbers from the different databases, one may get the impression that PMC does a "better" search because it returns more articles. But when doing a search that includes the name of an author, the rationale becomes more obvious. In many cases, the PubMed search will only return articles that include the name entered as an author — in some cases, just a few articles. But the identical search text on PMC returns many more articles. The reason is that PMC has the complete text and Reference section of every article, so it can return articles that contain references to the author name entered in the search. When evaluating the databases using a general phrase in the search, it is difficult to see this pattern, but when using an author name in the search, it is immediately obvious when the author name given is not present in the authors of the search results — because they're listed by author!
Both types of searches are appropriate uses for the different databases, but only when one understands the basic data available for the searches can one get a handle on which database to use. PubMed, though its database includes a wider selection of articles than PMC, can't always access the full text, so the References are evidently not included by default in the search. Europe PMC is similar to PubMed Central, i.e. it contains recently published freely downlooadable articles, can include Reference searches, but also includes searches of the PubMed database that do not necessarily have full text content. [4] Google and Duckduckgo can find some of the pdfs but will list articles that only have an abstract or just authors and a title — so they have a mix of search terms. [5,6] Google Scholar searches PubMed, PMC, Europe PMC, and also the entire internet, often producing results from a very wide assortment of articles, books, and online pages. [7]
Let's try one
It helps to know what each database contains and what the default search terms are. A simple search shows the main point:
Let's do a search for vitamin C specialist Frederick Robert Klenner, MD. Search for "klenner vitamin c" on PubMed, and one gets 4 of his original articles. Evidently the name "klenner" is treated as an author:
The treatment of poliomyelitis and other virus diseases with vitamin C.
KLENNER FR. South Med Surg. 1949 Jul;111(7):209-14. PMID: 18147027 No abstract available.
Virus pneumonia and its treatment with vitamin C.
KLENNER FR. South Med Surg. 1948 Feb;110(2):36-8. PMID: 18900646 No abstract available.
Massive doses of vitamin C and the virus diseases.
KLENNER FR. South Med Surg. 1951 Apr;113(4):101-7. PMID: 14855098 No abstract available.
The vitamin and massage treatment for acute poliomyelitis.
KLENNER FR. South Med Surg. 1952 Aug;114(8):194-7. PMID: 12984224
Then click on "PubMed Central" at the bottom of the PubMed page, and search for "klenner vitamin c", and one gets 9 fairly recent articles, none of which are Klenner's original reports, but which mention Klenner or have Klenner papers in their reference section:
Hydrocortisone, Ascorbic Acid and Thiamine (HAT Therapy) for the Treatment of Sepsis. Focus on Ascorbic Acid
Paul E. Marik
Nutrients. 2018 Nov; 10(11): 1762. Published online 2018 Nov 14. doi: 10.3390/nu10111762
High dose concentration administration of ascorbic acid inhibits tumor growth in BALB/C mice implanted with sarcoma 180 cancer cells via the restriction of angiogenesis
Chang-Hwan Yeom, Gunsup Lee, Jin-Hee Park, Jaelim Yu, Seyeon Park, Sang-Yeop Yi, Hye Ree Lee, Young Seon Hong, Joosung Yang, Sukchan Lee
J Transl Med. 2009; 7: 70. Published online 2009 Aug 11. doi: 10.1186/1479-5876-7-70
Changes of Terminal Cancer Patients' Health-related Quality of Life after High Dose Vitamin C Administration
Chang Hwan Yeom, Gyou Chul Jung, Keun Jeong Song
J Korean Med Sci. 2007 Feb; 22(1): 7?11. Published online 2007 Feb 28. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2007.22.1.7
Pharmacogenomic Characterization and Isobologram Analysis of the Combination of Ascorbic Acid and Curcumin: Two Main Metabolites of Curcuma longain Cancer Cells
Edna Ooko, Onat Kadioglu, Henry J. Greten, Thomas Efferth
Front Pharmacol. 2017; 8: 38. Published online 2017 Feb 2. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2017.00038
Ascorbic acid inhibits replication and infectivity of avian RNA tumor virus.
M J Bissell, C Hatie, D A Farson, R I Schwarz, W J Soo
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 May; 77(5): 2711?2715. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.5.2711
Correction in: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Sep; 78(9): 5917.
PMCID: PMC349473
Patterns of vitamin C intake from food and supplements: survey of an adult population in Alameda County, California.
L R Shapiro, S Samuels, L Breslow, T Camacho
Am J Public Health. 1983 Jul; 73(7): 773?778. doi: 10.2105/ajph.73.7.773
Suppression of human immunodeficiency virus replication by ascorbate in chronically and acutely infected cells.
S Harakeh, R J Jariwalla, L Pauling
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Sep; 87(18): 7245?7249. doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.18.7245
PMCID: PMC54720
Inhibition of AcpA Phosphatase Activity with Ascorbate Attenuates Francisella tularensis Intramacrophage Survival
Steven McRae, Fernando A. Pagliai, Nrusingh P. Mohapatra, Alejandro Gener, Asma Sayed Abdelgeliel Mahmou, John S. Gunn, Graciela L. Lorca, Claudio F. Gonzalez
J Biol Chem. 2010 Feb 19; 285(8): 5171?5177. Published online 2009 Dec 22. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.039511
Ascorbate ameliorates Echis coloratus venom-induced oxidative stress in human fibroblasts
Yazeed A. Al-Sheikh, Hazem K. Ghneim, Feda S. Aljaser, Mourad A.M. Aboul-Soud
Exp Ther Med. 2017 Jul; 14(1): 703?713. Published online 2017 May 30. doi: 10.3892/etm.2017.4522
Then go back to PubMed, and click on "Health" at the bottom (which includes "All Databases" and "Search NCBI"), and search for "klenner vitamin c". This shows a list of the 4 PubMed articles, the 9 PMC articles, and 3 NLM catalog listings (all the same one). The Europe PMC search for "klenner vitamin c" produces 14 articles, many of which are the same as those in the PMC search.
Click instead on "PubChem" and search for "klenner vitamin c", and one gets 6 hits, 4 of which are FR Klenner, and 2 are other Klenners. You can readily do a similar search on google.com (9 results), or on duckduckgo.com (more than 30 results).
With the same search phrase "klenner vitamin c", Google Scholar gives 923 hits, with a mix of articles, books, and online pages. [7] A more specific search phrase "klenner 1949" gives citations to FR Klenner's 2 published articles of 1949, taken from Europe PMC. Google Scholar is very powerful but needs specific phrases in order to limit the results to a manageable number. It uses citation counts (i.e. how many other articles refer to an article in their Reference section) to assign a weight to the articles it lists which affects the order in which they are displayed. However, with its tremendous search base, it and other search engines available online have tended to make obsolete many other databases more limited in scope. [8]
Another author example
As another example, a search for "Pauling L" gets 229 hits on PubMed . whereas the same search on PMC gets only 123 hits. Note that author initials are important to select a specific author. The initials are included in the search phrase after the author's last name. A search for "Pauling" on PubMed gets 1634 hits, but on PMC it gets 5312 hits! The reason for the extra hits on PMC is evidently that a search for an author's name without initials uses the alternate search terms that include the main text and the References section. There are many perturbations of this effect, so depending on exactly what you are looking for, it may be helpful to experiment with different search word phrases. With "Pauling" Google Scholar gives ~159,000 hits, and with "Linus Pauling", ~27,600 hits.
Exact phrases
To narrow a search to those articles that include an exact specific phrase, instead of those that include some or all of the words in the phrase, you can enter the phrase inside double quotes. For example, [["klenner vitamin" c]], would search for "klenner vitamin" and also "c". This returns no articles in PMC or Europe PMC, and PubMed finds no articles but then defaults to removing the double quotes to find the same 4 articles as it did without the quotes.
General or specific topics?
It's very easy to use online databases — you only need to enter a search phrase. But how the database server responds can vary widely, depending on the data searched by the database, the search terms it uses for the search, and the "display options." You can set the order of results according to the "best match" or according to the date — and though these give the same results, the results shown on the first several pages will likely vary, because the articles that "best match" your search terms may not be the most recent.
Let's search for "low carbohydrate" in PubMed. That yields some 178,000 articles, and in PMC it gives ~370,000. This is likely for the same reason mentioned above: the search terms for PMC include the entire full text and References section. When the search is limited to a seemingly more specific phrase, e.g. "low carbohydrate diet", PubMed gives a much more restricted ~9,700 articles, and PMC gives ~71,000. In all these cases, the caveat is that the search phrase was not entered inside double quotes. The reason so many articles were given from the above searches is that they include any article that contains the words, "low" and "carbohydrate" anywhere in the article (and in the case of PMC, also including the title of any reference).
When the search phrase is specified exactly, i.e. inside double quotes, ["low carbohydrate"], PubMed returns ~2900 articles, and PMC returns ~8000 articles. Again it appears that PMC returns more articles because its search terms include the full text and references. However, one benefit of the PubMed article listing is that it shows the sentence in which the search phrase occurs, so the user can determine if the match is appropriate. This feature is also provided by Europe PMC and Google Scholar. It is a very powerful feature when a broad search term is specified.
When the search phrase is specified more precisely inside double quotes ["low carbohydrate diet"], Pubmed returns ~1200 articles, and PMC returns ~3600. Although PubMed looks for this exact search phrase in the title, abstract, main text, and keywords, apparently PMC finds more articles because it also includes in its search the titles from its References. Google Scholar finds ~27,000 articles, including those listed in PubMed and PMC searches.
Intelligence or defaults?
The bottom line here is that database search engines do not have what one would call intelligence — they have some default settings, some equivalent phrases (e.g. "vitamin C" = "ascorbic acid"), many options for search terms (in "Advanced"), and several display options. They may also have default exclusions that prevent articles on controversial topics or authors from being listed. If you are searching for a general topic, you may get a huge number of matches which are mostly not appropriate to your intentions. If you want to search for a more specific topic, it helps to include your search terms inside double quotes so the search phrase is specified exactly.
The takeaway point is that each database comprises different categories of articles, and each database uses different default search terms and search methods. Certainly PubMed doesn't contain and can't search through all the articles from all medical fields. It doesn't include certain journals (e.g. JOM). [9] To get the most from an online search, it helps to know what type of articles the databases contain and how the searches are performed.
PubMed and PMC if used wisely are very powerful, but should not be used as an "encyclopedia." If you use them informally to search general topics, you may miss important articles, both recent and classic. The searches these services perform are based on matches between the search phrase and a selection of the content of each article, defined by the search terms applied by the database — all of which vary depending on the database. In contrast, Google Scholar uses different search criteria, and searches PubMed, PMC, and scholarly articles and books from entire online internet. While extremely powerful, its greater search space and greater number of listed articles emphasizes the problem of determining relevance.
(Dr. Robert G. Smith is Associate Research Professor of Neuroscience at the University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine and is Associate Editor of the Orthomolecular Medicine News Service. He is the author of The Vitamin Cure for Eye Diseases and coauthor of The Vitamin Cure for Arthritis.)
1. PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
2. Legacy PubMed (available until 2020-09-30): https://pmlegacy.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
3. PubMed Central: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc
4. Europe PMC: https://europepmc.org
5. Google: https://www.google.com
6. DuckDuckGo: https://duckduckgo.com
7. Google Scholar: https://scholar.google.com
8. Saul AW, Hickey S. (2007) Medical Obsolescence. http://www.doctoryourself.com/obsolescence.html
9. Journal of Orthomolecular Medicine. http://orthomolecular.org/library/jom
Nutritional Medicine is Orthomolecular Medicine
Orthomolecular medicine uses safe, effective nutritional therapy to fight illness. For more information: http://www.orthomolecular.org
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Andrew W. Saul, Ph.D. (USA), Editor-In-Chief
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Q: Dynamic HTML Tables - specific layout query from object data I am trying to create a set of dynamic HTML tables using JS.
I am taking in data from an array of objects, in the following format:
const formPages = [
  {
    "name": "page1",
    "response": [
      {
        "question": "Question 1",
        "response": "Hello!"
      },
      {
        "question": "Question 2",
        "response": "Hello again!"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "name": "page2",
    "response": [
      {
        "question": "Question 3",
        "response": "Bye!"
      },
      {
        "question": "Question 4",
        "response": "Bye again!"
      }
    ]
  }
]

I need to output a table for each page in the following format:
Page 1

Question
Response

Question 1
Hello!

Question 2
Hello Again!

Page 2

Question
Response

Question 3
Bye!

Question 4
Bye Again!

I know we need to loop over the array of objects, dynamically rendering the HTML to output those two tables.
Don't have much experience with table HTML, so some help here would be great!
Thanks in advance!

A: You could do something like below, see comments for explanation

const formPages = [
  {
    "name": "page1",
    "response": [
      {
        "question": "Question 1",
        "response": "Hello!"
      },
      {
        "question": "Question 2",
        "response": "Hello again!"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "name": "page2",
    "response": [
      {
        "question": "Question 3",
        "response": "Bye!"
      },
      {
        "question": "Question 4",
        "response": "Bye again!"
      }
    ]
  }
]
//refer to the placeholder div:
const placeholderDiv = document.getElementById('table-placeholder');
//loop over all pages:
formPages.forEach(page =>{
  //create an element that contains the page
  let h2 = document.createElement('h2');
  h2.innerText = page.name;

  //add the element to the div
  placeholderDiv.appendChild(h2);

  //create a table within the foreach loop so you get a seperate table for every page
  let table = document.createElement('table');
  //here the headers are set static, you could chose to also make this dynamic and refer to the object.keys for the response for example
  table.innerHTML ='

Question	Response
';
  let tbody = document.createElement('tbody');

  //append the body to the table
  table.appendChild(tbody)

  //loop over the responses
  page.response.forEach(question =>{
    //create a row
    let trow = document.createElement('tr')
    //create a cell within the row
    let questionCell = document.createElement('td')

    //set the innerText of the cell with the value from question
    questionCell.innerText = question.question;

    //create another cell within the row
    let responseCell = document.createElement('td')

    //set the innerText of the cell with the value from the response
    responseCell.innerText = question.response;

    //append both cells to the row
    trow.appendChild(questionCell);
    trow.appendChild(responseCell);

    //append the row to the table body
    tbody.appendChild(trow)

  })

  //append the entire table to the div
  placeholderDiv.appendChild(table)

})

A:

const cars = [
  {
    "name": "page1",
    "response": [
      {
        "question": "Question 1",
        "response": "Hello!"
      },
      {
        "question": "Question 2",
        "response": "Hello again!"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "name": "page2",
    "response": [
      {
        "question": "Question 3",
        "response": "Bye!"
      },
      {
        "question": "Question 4",
        "response": "Bye again!"
      }
    ]
  }
];

let text = "";
for (let i = 0; i < cars.length; i++) {
    //console.log(cars[i])
    text +="
"+cars[i].name+"
";
    text +="
";
    text+="
Question	Response
";
    for(let j=0;j<cars[i].response.length;j++ ){
        text +="
"+cars[i].response[j].question+"	";
        text +=""+cars[i].response[j].response+"
";
    }
    text +="
";
}

document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = text;

JavaScript For Loop

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