text:
Zachęta — National Gallery of Art in Warsaw, is the organizer of the exhibitions in the Polish Pavilion both for Biennale Arte and Biennale Architettura, as well as the custodian of the building. The gallery's director acts as the pavilion commissioner.
This year marks the 90th anniversary of the opening of the Polish Pavilion in Venice. To commemorate this anniversary, in this issue of the Zachęta Online Magazine, we present celebratory text about the anniversary, archival materials devoted to Polish participation and we recall the award-winning exhibitions. A postcard issued for this occasion is available in the Zachęta Art Bookshop.
The Discomfort of Evening is the title of the latest exhibition at the Zachęta, presenting the youngest generation of artists in Poland – both female and male. As curator Magdalena Komornicka writes in her introduction to the exhibition: "Youth is a problematic and blurred category, and observing artistic phenomena through a generational lens may seem incongruent with the contemporary times, which is why age is not a defining criterion." This issue of the Zachęta Online Magazine is therefore devoted to the exhibition and generational experience.
At the beginning of March at the Zachęta, we opened Mariusz Wilczyński's exhibition built around a single film – Kill It and Leave This Town, the full-length debut of the well-known animator. This is an opportunity for the Zachęta Online Magazine to take a closer look at the artist's work, but also to bring to mind other presentations devoted to animation. Kill It… is part of a series of exhibitions initiated in 2013 presenting the key figures in the history of Polish animated film: Julian Antonisz and Kazimierz Urbański (with Joanna Kordjak as the curator of both projects).
We welcomed the New Year at the Zachęta in an avant-garde spirit. Curated by Maria Brewińska, the exhibition Between Collectivism and Individualism – Japanese Avant-garde in the 1950s and the 1960s has enabled us not only to learn more about Japanese art and its accompanying social and cultural contexts, but also to see works rarely shown outside Japan. In turn, Joanna Kordjak has recalled Teresa Gierzyńska, an extraordinary artist whose exhibition Women Live for Love shows the author's fascinating experiments with photography as the medium, as well as the feminist dimension of her work.
When the Society for the Encouragement of Fine Arts (Zachęta means encouragement) was established in 1860, women would not be accepted as its members for the next several decades, according to the association's statute. Despite this, women are behind the story of the Zachęta both in the past and today. Ludwika Górecka, née Linde, was the first of them. Her generous gift – a tenement house and a plot of land at Małachowskiego Square – made it possible to extend the Gallery's building, erected in 1900, and to support the Society financially until the outbreak of World War II. Like many women in history, the donor did not boast about her gift, remaining in the shadows and acting primarily for the benefit of Polish culture. Nevertheless, the Society decided to honour Górecka's extraordinary generosity… by offering her honorary membership.
Views are coming to an end. The competition, co-organised with Deutsche Bank Polska since 2003, has presented the most interesting attitudes on the young artistic scene. The nominees and winners of the award include the names of the most important visual artists in Poland today, and the nearly twenty-year history of Views is not only an interesting look at the history of contemporary art, but also at Polish reality. In mid-October 2021, we announced the winners of the 10th edition of the competition. They are the Archive of Public Protests, Krzysztof Maniak, Jana Shostak, Mikołaj Sobczak and Weronika Wysocka.
For nearly 30 years, the Jerzy Stajuda Art Criticism Award has been an important distinction for those who write about art. After the artist's death in 1992, the Award was established by his friends, who still form the award committee. Stajuda – painter, graphic artist, critic, music lover – was a prominent figure in Warsaw's artistic community. Visual artists, composers, writers and actors used to meet in his flat in Wiejska Street. "He had a great personal charm, part of which was also that he was very modest, even shy. That's why he felt more at ease when he took a shot. He was always ready to have some fun, have a nice laugh, do something offbeat" – recalls Ola Semenowicz, Jerzy Stajuda's long-time partner, who talked to Karolina Zychowicz about the artist, their mutual relations, friendships and social life in the 1980s. This conversation opens the 32nd issue of the Zachęta Online Magazine devoted to privacy and intimacy.
In early 2021, Zachęta together with the British Council organised the first Polish competition for disabled artists, inspired by the Europe Beyond Access programme. 'Social awareness of the problems disabled artists may face when wishing to present their portfolios, apply for grants, or pursue their work is not high. Difficulties may result from social prejudices and beliefs, communication barriers and the limited accessibility of artistic programmes', the organisers wrote in the announcement. More than 80 artists — professional and amateur — replied to it.
Since 2018, Zachęta has been running summer projects under the shared title of Małachowski Square. This year's edition combines artistic and educational activities, once again opening the space of the square to viewers, artists and activists. One of the events is the programme Living a Feminist Life, which is a continuation of Languages of Radical Sensitivity – online discussions and workshops from autumn last year. The 30th issue of Zachęta Online Magazine, published in July, was inspired by this programme and deals with issue of language and sensitivity to exclusions and otherness.
In the 28th issue of our online magazine, we remain in the sphere of education, albeit seen from a more environmentalist-cum-activist angle. First, we are going to revisit the exhibition Two Arts Are Better Than One and Cecylia Malik's Białka's Braids.
We do not know when we will be able to invite you to live exhibitions … but behind the closed doors of Zachęta the work is in full swing. Our educators, this time as curators, are preparing the next installment of Living Storages. Didactic Show is a game of didactic threads present in the works from our collection. This selection could not be complete without the series A – Z (Educational Cabinets) by Andrzej Tobis.
The latest edition of our online magazine has been inspired by Joanna Rajkowska's exhibition at the Zachęta. We recommend reading the two texts accompanying the event. The first was written by the American poet, artist and playwright Robert Yerachmiel Sniderman, who tackled the subject of Rhizopolis by taking the perspective of a resident of the underground city.
No. 22 of our online magazine brings materials – textual, visual and audiovisual – related to our current exhibitions. We begin with Joanna Rajkowska's exceptional project Rhizopolis. The installation takes us on a tour to a suburban city of roots, which – according to the story of the futuristic film made by the artist – gives shelter to a handful of survivors. The tree roots build a new homestead, but also ensure survival. The incredible space of Rhizopolis must be experienced with all one's senses. Equally important though is the idea behind the project whose heroes are… trees. And this is trees, their life-giving power and the risk that we expose them (and ourselves) to that Rajkowska talks about with Urszula Zajączkowska, a botanist and poet.
Our Zachęta Online Magazine opens the new year with issue number 21… This blackjack number has inspired us to dig into our film collection. The selected films speak volumes about the artists' fascination with cinema and film genres, such as mock-document, horror, and animation.
Zachęta is Warsaw's oldest art gallery. Its history began back in 1860, when the Society for the Encouragement of Fine Arts (TZSP) was established. In 1900, the building at 3 Małachowskiego Square (then Evangelical Square) was erected. After the war, it was nationalized, first as the seat of the Zachęta Central Bureau of Art Exhibitions (CBWA), after 1989 as the Zachęta State Art Gallery and, finally, as Zachęta – the National Art Gallery. The TZSP was reactivated in the 1990s, an association supporting the gallery today, but also an heir to the values represented by the historical Society. This is the story of Zachęta in a nutshell. The date 13 December marks 160 years from this founding moment. That's why, the latest issue of our online magazine tells the story of Zachęta – both historical and contemporary – as seen through the prism of the people who have created this place.
This edition of our magazine was supposed to focus on the new exhibition that we originally planned to open this coming Friday, or on 27 November. Sculpture in Search of a Place is a cross-sectional narrative about the Polish sculpture in the 20th and 21st centuries in the original arrangement by Anna Maria Leśniewska – an expert in the field and curator of Barbara Zbrożyna's and Magdalena Więcek's exhibitions at the Zachęta – showing the growing cross-media character of this traditional field of art. Although we will need to wait a while for the premiere of the exhibition, in the 18th edition of our Magazine we will air our archives to look for texts about sculpture and sculptors.
"Every day, for the past two months, I've been coming up to these photos. And then I quickly move away. I need some air. It's hard to breathe around them. Just like in an old house of even older people that nobody cleans any more. These prints smell of disease, drugs, steel, zoos, and hay full of manure on a hot, stuffy day" – Mira Marcinów writes about a series of photos by Joanna Piotrowska documenting animal cages and enclosures. Her essay Cage and Play opens the sixteenth issue of the Zachęta Online Magazine, devoted not only to animal themes.
Joanna Piotrowska is a visual artist and photographer living and working in London. Her individual exhibition – Frowst – can be seen at the Zachęta from 18 September. On our website, you can also read the 15th issue of the Zachęta Online Magazine, which opens with an interview with the artist. "The subject of touch is present in many of my works. First in the Frowst series, in the context of intimate family relationships. It is also present in the video showing hands in a therapeutic gesture. Next, in subsequent works, in the act of physical conflict, or self-defence. What matters to me is to create such connections and segue from animal to person, from person to house, from house to cage, from cage to shelter, safety, intimacy, and touch. I keep walking between these points of reference, trying to examine the relationship between them" – Piotrowska told Magdalena Komornicka in March. In turn, in the text Disease without a patient by philosopher Joanna Bednarek, you can read about the relationships of power in Piotrowska's works.
We talked about the Zachęta's collection already in the eighth issue of our online magazine. In the latest, fourteenth issue, we revisit the subject of collecting, although this time not only with an eye on our collection. We were prompted by the major renovation of the Zachęta's art storerooms. This is a real opportunity for anyone who would like to take a look "behind the scenes" of our gallery – for the next year, the works from the collection will be stored in the lower exhibition halls, where a specially arranged temporary storeroom will be created. At the same time, in the Small Salon, we will present the Zachęta's collection curated by Michał Jachuła. You will be able to see the first exhibition titled Live storerooms: Artibus already from the beginning of October. And now let us walk you through different versions of a number of collections that have been displayed at the Zachęta.
Monika Sosnowska – one of the most outstanding Polish contemporary sculptors – has prepared her latest exhibition especially for the Zachęta. We are opening this exhibition today, in the 'new normality', without a vernissage, but we are going to celebrate the event all day long. We invite you to visit the Zachęta from 12 p.m. to 8 p.m. Admission to Sosnowska's exhibition is free; you only need to collect a free ticket at the gallery's ticket office.
Since 2018, summer at the Zachęta has not been only associated with exhibitions, meetings or workshops, but also with Małachowski Square, which has become a natural extension of our gallery's space. For two years, the square has remained a car-free zone, friendly to the gallery's visitors and passers-by. This summer we will also mark our presence in this place, even though we have had to modify many of our plans. Invariably, you can count on watching Marek Sobczyk's Simple Rainbow again there.
How are artists inspired by privacy? How can what's personal become social? Can whisper and calmness be as effective as shouting and rebellion? These are the questions that we are trying to answer in the tenth issue the Zachęta Online Magazine.
"If we do not now dare everything, the fulfilment of that prophecy, re-created from the Bible in song by a slave, is upon us: God gave Noah the rainbow sign. No more water, the fire next time!" – James Baldwin wrote in 1962. This quote became an inspiration for Maria Brewińska, who prepared the exhibition Alienations or The Fire Next Time at the Zachęta in 2019. Seven films by seven outstanding international artists showed the face of modern alienation: from social through racial to ecological issues. This spring, the second edition of the exhibition was scheduled to open at the Silesian Museum in Katowice. Unfortunately, the plans have changed, but Alienation remains acutely topical today. In the ninth issue of the Zachęta Online Magazine we recall, among others, this exhibition.
Only until this Sunday you can see the exhibition Videotapes. Early video art (1965–1976) at the Zachęta. We invite you to visit to our gallery and enjoy this unique exhibition, and while you are at home, we recommend the latest issue of the Zachęta On-line Magazine dedicated to our collection and collecting.
In the non-pandemic reality, the 17th Venice Architecture Biennale would have already been taking place, featuring the exhibition Trouble in Paradise at the Polish Pavilion. Despite the original plans to postpone the opening from May to August, the organizers have decided that the International Architecture Exhibition – La Biennale di Venezia will take place in 2021. So waiting for the next biennale, we devote the latest edition of the Zachęta On-line Magazine to architecture – not only at the Polish Pavilion, but also at the Zachęta.
Dear Readers, we're back at the Zachęta and the Zachęta Project Room! Observing new rules, with visors, masks and gloves on, but already in our building, open to the public. Whew! Since 13 May, we've been gradually opening our exhibitions: Videotapes, Ahmed Cherkaoui in Warsaw, The Flying Lesson and Being Paul Cézanne at the ZPR. At the same time we have been constantly present on-line, as we haven't been able to meet you at the gallery for discussions, guided tours or workshops. So we keep working both in the real and virtual world, getting used to this two-track reality, which will probably here to stay a little while longer. Also this message will have a dual form, as I'm writing it both as an employee of our Education Department and editor of Zachęta On-line Magazine.
"If I had not played music, it would have taken me longer to get to the core of what I am doing in painting. A way of discerning what is real in the work. It can also give one the ability to be more daring. . . . Not to be afraid to have a sense of play and to approach a painting with a kind of controlled abandon," said John Lurie in 2015. The exhibition of paintings by the famous American musician, also known in Poland thanks to Jim Jarmusch's movies, was prepared at the Zachęta by Stanisław Welbel and Karolina Sulich. You can read about the artist's journey from creating music to painting in the interview that the curators conducted with him, which opens the latest edition of our on-line magazine.
"Did you feel mature before the age of Christ, or after?" – Maria Brewińska asks Rafał Bujnowski in an interview. "Naturally after. That's probably related to mental stabilization. I wouldn't be able to single out one breakthrough event, just like in a film: something happens and suddenly everything looks differently. It's a process, more gradual than an explosive or dramatic turn of events." In the fourth issue of our Magazine, built around the theme of "time", we revisit the artist's individual exhibition in 2016, titled 2066.
"From my experience I know what it means to be an immigrant or a refugee. […] I have no relatives in Saint Petersburg any more. I hate the question: Are you going back home for Christmas? Because where's that home?" – Anna Ermolaeva observed in 2015. An interview with the artist, a Russian dissident living in Vienna since 1989, became the starting point for the third issue of the Zachęta On-line Magazine devoted to various forms of travel.
The starting point for the second issue of Zachęta Online Magazine is a conversation with Zbigniew Warpechowski – the precursor of performance art in Poland, author of installations, painter, poet, and philosopher. It was conducted in 2014 by Dominik Kuryłek (co-curator of the exhibition together with Joanna Kordjak) on the occasion of the artist's retrospective "It". Warpechowski debuted as a performer in 1967, while The Dialogue with a Fish (in the Zachęta collection) remains one of his most famous performances.
June 2013 saw the first issue of Zachęta Magazine – a periodical devoted to the gallery's current exhibitions and activities. Today, when we are all facing the new experience of social distancing and we can't meet our visitors at exhibitions and events, we would like to take you on a journey through the Zachęta's history – both near and more distant. Zachęta On-line Magazine, whose premiere issue we are just launching will feature regular presentations of our resources – texts, exhibitions, works form our collection, documentary materials, and publications.


text:
Xyris smalliana, Small's yelloweyed grass, is a North American species of flowering plants in the yellow-eyed-grass family. It grows on the coastal plain of the eastern and southern United States from Maine to Texas, as well as in Cuba, Central America, and the State of Tabasco in southern Mexico.

Xyris smalliana is a perennial herb with a stem up to 60 cm (2 feet) tall with long, narrow leaves up to 20 cm (8 inches) long.

References

External links
Photo of herbarium specimen at Missouri Botanical Garden, collected in Nicaragua in 1983

smalliana
Plants described in 1895
Flora of the United States
Flora of Tabasco
Flora of Cuba
Flora of Central America

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Are you distracted from work, thinking about the rest, and not about business? Do you see in your imagination beaches and boats, not documents? If yes, then you really have summer working efficiency slowdown.
So what can be done to regain the productivity and motivation?
The early bird catches the worm. Indeed, most of the agents were able to get their best customers in the summer when everyone else was on holidays. So pull yourself together and get ready to work.
If this is possible in your company, then change your working hours in order to have more time for sunbathing that you need so much. You can work in the mornings and evenings and afternoons dedicate to the rest.
Or you can take a day off in the middle of the week, instead of the standard Saturday and Sunday.
For example, many companies do not specifically take up challenging projects in the summer and leave them for the fall in order to give their workers rest and respite.
If you haven't prepared such a list for a year, try to make it up for every day. This list will help you to be focused on the job that should be done today; it will help you to organize your working time.
This place should be the one where you can work and not to be distracted by unnecessary things.
Private place inside the building is the key to success.
Each person should inspire yourself to do the work, you should set a goal and then reward yourself for the results.
You can also use this time of summer slowdown for self-development, or for the development of additional skills that will be useful for you at work.
Sometimes we really need a vacation. So if you feel tired and none of these tips help you, it's a high time to take a real vacation. Energize yourself for the whole year. But be careful because it's so hard to return to work from summer holidays. Make sure that you will be ready to work with new forces.
Next articleHow to burn 100 calories?


text:
2007 R 1h 36m DVD
Written and directed by Oscar winner Anthony Hopkins, this surreal fantasy reveals the interior world of writer Felix Bonhoeffer (Hopkins). As he works on his latest mystery screenplay, the characters in his head and those in his real life begin to overlap. Part drama, part comedy and part Hollywood satire, the film boasts a superb cast, including Gena Rowlands, Christian Slater, Michael Clarke Duncan, S. Epatha Merkerson and John Turturro.
Anthony Hopkins, Jeffrey Tambor, Christian Slater, John Turturro, Lisa Pepper, Michael Clarke Duncan, Fionnula Flanagan, Christopher Lawford, Camryn Manheim, S. Epatha Merkerson, Michael Lerner, Kevin McCarthy
DramaShowbiz DramasShowbiz ComediesSpoofs and Satire
Widescreen Anamorphic 2.40:1
English: Dolby Digital 2.0 Stereo
R - Under 17 requires accompanying parent or adult guardian. Contains some adult material. Parents are urged to learn more about the film before taking their young children with them.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Q: can we distributed file system to images between docker daemons we have multi machine with docker daemons, can we share docker images between them by using distributed file system.
docker info
[Service]
ExecStart=
ExecStart=/usr/bin/docker daemon -H tcp://0.0.0.0:2375 -H unix:///var/run/docker.sock -g /var/lib/docker3

A: No, this is not advised. As you can read for example in this GitHub issue, you would have to share the /var/lib/docker folder between hosts, which is meant to work with one Docker daemon only. Sharing this == "asking for trouble".
One way to go here is setting up a private container registry.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


I used valor(avaraikai)in this recipe. Authentic recipe calls for surti papdi, sweet potato and eggplant.
Wash and string the beans. Don't break the beans. Heat oil in a pan. Add Mustard seeds, Ajwain, Curry leaves and Hing. Once the Mustard seeds splutter add the onion and fry till soft. Add Garlic-Ginger Paste, minced green chili , chili powder, cumin-corriander powder. Add the vegetables and salt. Add grated coconut and jaggery . Cover and cook the vegetables in very low flame. Squeeze lemon juice at the end and garnish with chopped corriander leaves.
Last weekend , I made oondhiyu again. This time I made with valor, plantain, sweet potato, papdi beans and no eggplant. I didn't add coconut and jaggery. It came out good too.


If you notice swollen scales on your hens, this may be an indication that they have mites. Fortunately, this is easily treatable with diatomaceous earth.
Diatomaceous earth is an all-natural, non-toxic, and biodegradable insecticide. Your hens can even eat it! This natural insecticide can be rubbed on the hen and into her feet to eliminate and/or prevent mites.
Here is a short video from Ann Bartley with information about diagnosing chicken diseases, including the treatment and prevention of mites.
In her video, Ms. Bartley shares several simple tips for making sure your birds are healthy and disease-free.
First, are your chickens vocal? They are very social animals, and it's a good sign when they are talking and cackling.
Next, check their combs. Combs should feel warm to hot to the touch and should be soft, with no hard spots. The coloring should also be good.
Look at their eyes. Their eyes should be bright - not cloudy nor filmy.
Check the color of their skin. The coloring of the skin on your chickens should be yellow.
Check the color of their feet. The feet of your chicken should also be yellow. If you seen any swollen scales, this may indicate that your bird has mites. As stated above, diatomaceous earth can be rubbed on the hen and into her feet to eliminate and/or prevent mites.


text:
<navbar></navbar>

Register

<form style="margin-left:20%; margin-right:20%">

    First Name
    <input required type="text" class="form-control" id="InputFirstName" name="first_name" [(ngModel)]="first_name" placeholder="Enter first name">

    Last Name
    <input type="text" class="form-control" id="InputLastName" name="last_name" [(ngModel)]="last_name" placeholder="Enter last name">

    Email address
    <input type="email" class="form-control" id="InputEmail1" aria-describedby="emailHelp" name="email" [(ngModel)]="email" placeholder="Enter email">
    We'll never share your email with anyone else.

    Password
    <input type="{{inputType}}" class="form-control" id="InputPassword1" name="password" [(ngModel)]="password" placeholder="Password">

      <input type="checkbox" name="passwordCheckBox" (click)="hideShowPassword()" />
      Hide password
      Show password

</form>

      <button class="btn btn-success" (click)="submit('student')">Register a new student</button>
      <button class="btn btn-success" (click)="submit('teacher')">Register a new teacher</button>

   Account created! Student can log in now.

   Fill in all the fields!

   {{backend_error}}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
INSPIRED LOOKS
Hair Stylist Merylin Mitchell, a Brooklyn Native, feels blessed to have a profession where she can embrace her love for style and fashion and transfer her talents to her clients. Although hair was her first love (starting in high school where she majored in Cosmetology), Merylin decided to initially pursue her second passion, which was dance in 1990.
As a dancer, Merylin built her career working with artists such as Michael Jackson, Mary J. Blige, LL Cool J, Bobby Brown and Whitney Houston. Touring for ten years provided her the ability to interact with an array of celebrities and personalities, many who would become future clients and contacts. She began styling the dancers, models and studio personnel while on tour, and soon realized she could transition into making a permanent career out of being a hairstylist.
In 2000, Merylin returned to her first passion and attended Hair Design School, and immediately began to freelance in the fashion and entertainment industry. Shortly upon obtaining her license, she landed a position as an assistant hairstylist at the world-renowned Frederick Fekkai's Salon in New York City. She continued to freelance for Frederick Fekkai, and later pursued a new opportunity with the TLC Show, "What Not to Wear" where she worked behind the scenes as a hairstylist to show host Stacy London, Clinton Kelly and Makeup Artist Carmindy.
Today Merylin has expanded her clientele to various TV shows such as Good Morning America and Top Rated Financial Network, CNBC. She Freelances for a variety of clients and enjoys styling for Weddings as well.
" I Provide Royal Treatment Because I Believe that Every Woman Should Wear her Crown "
© 2020 by Merylin Mitchell


GEORGETOWN, Del. – Governor Carney on Wednesday announced more than $438,000 in federal grants to expand high school career pathway programs. The statewide Delaware Pathways initiative aims to prepare all students to excel in key fields that offer good job opportunities in today's economy.
Governor Carney joined Sussex Technical High School students and administrators in the school's automotive technology shop to announce the 42 awards, which will benefit 20 districts or charter schools across the state. Sussex Tech is using its grant to support its new automotive technology career pathway, which provides youth with the opportunity to earn a pre-apprenticeship certificate from the Delaware Department of Labor, the National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence (ASE) ASE entry level certification, and the ASE G1 certification as well as college credits through Delaware Technical & Community College. This type of pre-apprenticeship program is the first such offering in Delaware.
Grant funds are used by school districts and charter schools to implement career and technical education programs as part of a larger state effort to connect our public education system, post-secondary institutions, and employers. Students take hundreds of hours of specialized instruction and hands-on training in their pathways, giving them the opportunity to graduate with work experience, college credit, and industry credentials that are relevant to those industries. As a result, students receive a head start on getting a job and earning a degree.
The Governor's Delaware Pathways program currently serves more than 12,000 students enrolled in 20 career pathways programs across 16 comprehensive school districts, three technical school districts, and 10 charter districts, in addition to serving youth at Cleveland White and the Ferris School.
By 2020 Delaware aims to enroll more than 20,000 students—half of the state's public grade 9-12 population—in career pathways that lead to in-demand jobs—and will work across secondary and postsecondary education systems so that more than 7,500 students are actively engaged in work-based learning placements in partnership with Delaware employers.
Pathways are developed in partnership with Delaware employers and institutions of higher education. The Department of Education provides curriculum support for each pathway as well as training for teachers to successfully implement the coursework. In addition, the department is working with Delaware colleges and universities so students who complete the new programs will be eligible for college credit at one or more institutions of higher education in the state.
"We are fortunate in Delaware to have public and private partners working together to support our youth, such collaboration includes the alignment of supports across cabinet agencies for students from low-income families and students with disabilities as well as the purposeful integration of community-based organizations so that out-of-school learning connects to students' education and career interests," said Secretary of Education Dr. Susan Bunting.
School districts use funding in a variety of ways to support students and staff, and to provide the services and materials required to offer advanced coursework and hands-on training opportunities with Delaware employers.
The NAF Academy of Business Information Management introduces students to the skills needed to plan, organize, direct, and evaluate business functions essential to business operations through courses focusing on entrepreneurship, global and domestic economics, information technology, customer service, and ethics. Students gain critical career knowledge through a series of work-based learning activities that are conducted in school as well as outside the classroom. These activities may include, but are not limited to, job shadowing, mock interviews, and resume writing workshops. In addition, a paid 120-hour summer internship is designed to be included as part of the program.
The Agricultural Power and Engineering program of study provides students with the mathematical, scientific, and engineering principles and methods required to understand dynamic power systems and metal fabrication. Students practice real world applications, communication skills, and problem solving skills associated with dynamic power systems and metal fabrication. Students are prepared for a variety of careers including engineering, welding technicians, mechanical and industrial technicians, maintenance technicians, mechanical engineering, metal fabrication, CNC operators, power technology repair and troubleshooting, and green energy technologies.
The Agricultural Structures and Engineering program of study provides students with the scientific principles and methods required to understand the interrelationships of construction. Students practice real world applications and problem solving skills associated with agricultural designs and engineering principles. Students utilize problem solving, as well as communication skills to develop engineering concepts and building practices that are sound and reliable. The program prepares students for a variety of careers including carpentry, engineering, architectural design, electrical, plumbing, masonry, construction framing, business management, sales, building maintenance, home improvement, and green energy technologies.
The Animal Science & Management program explores: animal production and management, physical restraint and handling, conducting health exams, evaluation of behavior, principles of genetics and reproduction, animal selection through evaluation, anatomy and physiology, animal nutrition, basic veterinary practices, global food systems, ethics of food animal production, and current agricultural issues in order to foster an understanding of the steps involved in producing and marketing products for consumers. Students practice decision-making and research skills through classroom instruction, laboratory activities, and practical experiences.
The Architectural Engineering Technology program of study engages students in the world of construction and architecture through coursework focusing on site selection, drafting, architecture, and engineering planning, budgeting, cost estimating, and project management. Students utilize strategies to solve open-ended problems while they learn how to apply technical skills, knowledge, documentation techniques, and processes using modern, industry-leading technology and software. Work-based learning experiences and industry-mentored projects will introduce students to a wide array of careers such as architects, civil engineers, construction management, cost estimators, and drafters.
The Automotive Technology program of study provides students with the mathematical, scientific, and mechanical knowledge to understand and perform the maintenance, repair and servicing of automotive vehicles. Students participating in this pre-apprenticeship program will be prepared to enter into a Delaware Department of Labor Automotive Technician Tech C Registered Apprenticeship program.
The Digital Communication Technology (DCT) program of study requires students to apply the skills and tools of digital designers used in graphic design, pixel-based imagery manipulation, HTML coding, digital video production, vector image manipulation, digital illustration, and digital publishing. Students utilize strategies to solve open-ended problems while learning how to apply technical skills, creative skills, industry knowledge, documentation techniques, and processes using modern, industry-leading technology and software.
The Early Childhood Teacher Academy program of study prepares students for careers in an early childhood setting. The program engages students in developing a realistic understanding of early childhood education while exploring the importance and impact of teachers as well as the uniqueness of early childhood development. Observation opportunities including special needs and non-classroom settings, provide practical experiences to enrich the learning.
The Natural Resource Management program of study is designed to provide students with exposure to topics in conservation management and maintenance of natural resources. Students learn responsible stewardship practices of air, soil, water, land, fish, and wildlife resources for economic, recreation, and health purposes. Students utilize a variety of classroom and laboratory activities supplemented through supervised agricultural experiences and leadership programs and activities.
The Plant Science program of study is designed to provide students with knowledge of plant growth and reproduction, as well as the use of plants for food, fiber, and ornamental purposes. The program prepares students for a variety of careers in: agronomy, ornamental horticulture, biotechnology, forestry, soil science, and turf management.
The Public & Community Health program of study engages students in a comprehensive approach to health. Students learn the history of public and community health as well as examine complex public health problems, major theories of disease etiology and intervention. Students explore public health issues related to epidemiology, mental health, disabilities, and substance abuse.


I haven't disappeared yet! I'm still here--just working on trying to get back to normal. You know the cliche "one step forward, two steps back"? Yeah, that's been me with recovering from this wreck. As I write, I'm on day 14--no, 15 (it's after midnight) of a migraine, and now I get issues with my neck--my whiplashed muscles tensing up into a muscle "crick"--with longer ones starting on the second or third day. I could (and still can) barely turn my head this past week. Good times, good times.
I found out last week that my dad has ideopathic pulmonary fibrosis, a progressive lung disease, and Mom said her skin lesion is trying to make a reappearance. I haven't really dealt with that yet on an emotional level. I've got so much on my mental and emotional plate that I can't deal with any emotional stuff. In fact, while I'm normally a big crybaby at sad points in movies, I'm so shut down right now that I don't shed a tear. I think it's a survival mechanism--if I let myself cry, I know I'll have a breakdown, and I, quite simply, don't have time for one. The past four months have been one emotionally draining event after another, and that's probably the main reason I haven't written. If I write about my feelings, which is usually what I do here, I end up confronting those emotions. Even now, I feel like I'm writing about all this in a sort of clinical tone and perspective.
So now you know the reason for my verbal block.
One of these days, if life ever quiets down, I'm going to work on putting all these life experiences onto paper in one cohesive piece--like a memoir. Soon, I hope, though. It's a bit of a challenge. My history is pretty complicated, and there's a lot of events that are rather ambiguous, depending on which side of the story the teller is on, so it's difficult to walk that line of balance.
One good thing--I've managed to compartmentalize my writing. I've got an art blog, a lactose intolerance blog, and a teaching blog in addition to this one, so perhaps now I can do some writing on this personal blog without so much self-censorship.
But for now, it'll have to wait a little while. I'm getting drowsy, There are currently four young women, in addition to me, in this 900-square-foot house (Sassy's in her seventh heaven because there are PEOPLE!!!!!!) with plans to go bridesmaid-dress-shopping tomorrow before they all head back to KC, and since I plan to accompany them to brunch and to the store they plan to visit, I need some Zzzz's.


text:
Karl Adolf Konstantin (seit 1873 Ritter von) Höfler (auch Karl Adolf Constantin Ritter von Hoefler; * 26. März 1811 in Memmingen, Königreich Bayern; † 29. November 1897 in Prag, Österreich-Ungarn) war ein deutsch-österreichischer Historiker, Archivar, Hochschullehrer und Rektor der Karls-Universität Prag.

Leben
Karl Adolf Konstantin, ein Sohn des Ehepaares Johann Nepomuk Höfler (1780–1843), Oberappellations-Gerichtsrat und Therese, geb. Hofer (1790–1848) studierte zunächst Rechtswissenschaft, dann Geschichte der Philosophie unter dem Einfluss von Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling an der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München und in Landshut und promovierte 1831 zum Doktor der Philosophie. Danach folgten ein Geschichtsstudium in Göttingen und seit 1834 Studienreisen nach Florenz und Rom. 1836 arbeitete er als Redakteur für die Münchener politische Zeitung. 1838 habilitierte er sich an der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, an die er 1839 zum außerordentlichen und 1841 zum ordentlichen Professor für Geschichte berufen wurde und seit 1842 Mitglied der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften war.

Neben seiner Lehrtätigkeit beschäftigte er sich mit damals aktuellen politischen Themen und veröffentlichte diese während der Unruhen 1846. Wegen seiner Parteinahme gegen die Tänzerin Lola Montez, die einen großen Einfluss auf den bayerischen König Ludwig I. ausübte, und seiner Teilnahme an Protesten wegen Auflösung des klerikalen Parlaments wurde er am 26. März 1847 pensioniert und als Kreisarchivar nach Bamberg versetzt, wo er aus fränkischen Geschichtsquellen Forschungsergebnisse publizierte.

Im Jahr 1851 erhielt er durch Vermittlung von Graf Leo von Thun und Hohenstein einen Ruf an die Karls-Universität Prag, an der er bis 1882 als ordentlicher Professor für Geschichte lehrte. In Prag kam er im Spannungsfeld der Deutschen und Tschechen in zunehmenden Gegensatz zum Geschichtsbild von František Palacký. Er wurde Mitbegründer des "Verein für die Geschichte der Deutschen in Böhmen", war von 1865 bis 1869 Mitglied des böhmischen Landtags, seit 1872 im Herrenhaus, seit 1873 leitete er das historische Seminar der Universität, von 1876 bis 1880 gemeinsam mit Anton Gindely, wurde mehrmals Dekan der Philosophischen Fakultät der Karls-Universität Prag und 1871 deren Rektor. Er war Befürworter der Teilung der Technischen Hochschule (TH) (1868) und der Universität Prag (1882) in zwei nationale Hochschulen mit getrennten Unterrichtssprachen. Nach seiner Emeritierung war er weiterhin wissenschaftlich, literarisch und politisch tätig.

Für seine Verdienste in der Förderung der Wissenschaften und der Anliegen der Deutschen in Böhmen, wurde er zum Nationalrat und später zum Hofrat ernannt, erhielt den österreichischen Orden der Eisernen Krone III. Klasse und wurde 1873 als Ritter von Höfler in den erbländisch-österreichischen Adelsstand erhoben. 1866 wurde er zum Ehrenbürger der Stadt Liberec ernannt.

Konstantin von Höflers Veröffentlichungen als Historiker sind umfangreich. Während seines Aufenthaltes in Bayern erforschte er Beiträge zur Geschichte des Papsttums, beleuchtete die Zeit der Romanik des Mittelalters mit den Kämpfen zwischen Päpsten und Kaisern um die Vormachtstellung in Europa. Als Archivar waren ihm Schriften zu diesen Themenkreisen zugänglich, die er kommentierte und veröffentlichte. Einige seiner Publikationen wurden in konträren Fachkreisen abgelehnt und es kam zu heftigen Diskussionen. Einige Texte veröffentlichte er gemeinsam mit Pavel Jozef Šafárik.

Publikationen
 Geschichte der englischen Civilliste. Stuttgart [u. a.] 1834 ()
 Die deutschen Päpste. Nach handschriftlichen und gedruckten Quellen. 2 Bände – Regensburg 1839
 Urkundliche Beiträge zur Geschichte Kaiser Ludwigs IV. und anderer bayerischer Fürsten. Aus italienischen Archiven und Bibliotheken, in Oberbayerisches Archiv, Nr. 1 (1839) S. 45–118.
 Konkordat und Konstitutionseid der Katholiken in Bayern. München 1847 (betrifft: Staatskirchenvertrag und Römisch-katholische Kirche)
 Ueber Johannes genannt Porta de Annoniaco – 1860
 Carmen historicum occulti autoris saeculi XIII. Wien 1861
 Des Bartholomaeus von Sct. Aegidius Chronik von Prag im Reformationszeitalter (Chronica de Seditione et Tumultu Pragensi 1524-1531) 1859, übersetzt und kommentiert durch Constantin Höfler
 Kaiser Friedrich H. München 1844
 Albert von Behaim u. Regesten Papst Innocenz IV. Stuttgart 1847 (betrifft: Albert Behaim und Papst Innozenz IV.)
 Quellensammlung für fränkische Geschichte. Bayreuth 1849–52
 Bayern, sein Recht u. seine Geschichte. Regensburg 1850
 Über die politische Reformbewegung in Deutschland im XIV. Jahr u. den Anteil Bayerns an derselben. München 1850
 Fränkische Studien. Wien 1852–53 (betrifft: Geschichte der Franken)
 Die Geschichtsschreiber der hussitischen Bewegung. 1865–66 (betrifft: Zeit der Hussitenkriege)
 Böhmische Studien. 1854
 Mag. Johannes Huss und der Abzug der deutschen Professoren und Studenten aus Prag. Prag 1864 (betrifft u. a. (siehe unten) auch Jan Hus)
 Concilia Pragensia 1353–1413. 1862
 Urkunden zur Beleuchtung der Geschichte Böhmens und des deutschen Reiches im XV. Jahrh. 1865
 Barbara Markgräfin zu Brandenburg, verwitwete, Herzogin in Schlesien, vermählte Königin von Böhmen. 1867 (betrifft: Barbara von Brandenburg (1464–1515), Königin von Böhmen)
 Aus Avignon. 1868
 Die Zeit der Luxemburgischen Kaiser. Wien 1867 (siehe: Haus Luxemburg)
 Anna von Luxemburg. 1871
 Der deutsche Kaiser und der letzte deutsche Papst: Kaiser Karl V. und Papst Adrian VI. 1876
 Der Aufstand der kastilianischen Städte gegen Kaiser Karl V. Prag 1876 (betrifft: Kaiser Karl V. (HRR))
 Die romanische Welt und ihr Verhältniss zu den Reformideen des Mittelalters. Wien, 1878 (siehe: Reformation)
 Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiet der slavischen Geschichte. 1879–83 (betrifft: Geschichte der Slawen)
 Papst Adrian VI. 1880 (betrifft: Papst Hadrian VI.)
 Monumenta Hispania sacra. Prag 1881–82
 Don Antonio de Alcuña genannt der Luther von Spanien. Wien 1882 (Vergleich mit dem Reformator Martin Luther)
 Donna Juana, Königin v. Leon etc. 1885 (betrifft: Johanna (Kastilien))
 Habsburgische Trilogie: Karls V. erste Liebe. 1888
 Leonore v. Österreich. 1888 (betrifft: Eleonore von Österreich)
 Don Rodrigo de Borja (Papst Alexander VI.) u. seine Söhne. 1889 (betrifft: Papst Alexander VI.)
 Kaiser Karls V. Ende. 1889
 Die Ära der Bastarden am Schlusse des Mittelalters. Prag 1891

Wiederaufgelegte Werke
 Magister Johannes Hus und der Abzug der deutschen Professoren und Studenten aus Prag 1409. 1985 (betrifft: Auszug der Studenten und Magister der sächsischen, bayerischen und polnischen nationes aus der Universität Prag nach Leipzig im Jahr 1409, siehe: Universität Leipzig)
 Denkwürdigkeiten aus dem Reformationszeitalter. Pirckheimer, Charitas. 1984
 Rechtsbuch. 1984
 Denkwürdigkeiten brandenburgischer (hohenzollerischer) Fürsten Ludwig von Eyb. 1984 (betrifft: Eyb (Adelsgeschlecht))
 Albert von Beham und Regesten Papst Innozenz IV. Albertus Bohemus. 1981
 Geschichtsschreiber der hussitischen Bewegung in Böhmen

Literatur

 Heribert Sturm: Biographisches Lexikon zur Geschichte der böhmischen Länder. Herausgegeben im Auftrag des Collegium Carolinum (Institut), Band I, R. Oldenbourg Verlag München Wien 1979, ISBN 3-486-49491-0, S. 648, mit weiteren Literaturhinweisen

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Historiker
Rektor (Karls-Universität)
Hochschullehrer (Karls-Universität)
Hochschullehrer (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München)
Mitglied des Herrenhauses (Österreich)
Landtagsabgeordneter (Böhmen)
Landtagsabgeordneter (Kaisertum Österreich)
Träger des Ordens der Eisernen Krone (Ausprägung unbekannt)
Nobilitierter (Österreich)
Ehrenbürger von Liberec
Deutscher
Geboren 1811
Gestorben 1897
Mann


No-one appreciates for certain, but find out precisely what prices you have, along with essentially the most very important to a web business is your web hosting service invoice. This informative article offers you the data you'll want to look for a excellent web hosting solutions.
Verify this web hosting site to uncover what sort of internet sites they might present. A number of totally free web host web sites don't allow you to add your individual scripts towards the static webpages they offer. If you need to possess a scripting page that may be vibrant, locate a having to pay plan as an alternative.
Many web suppliers deliver many add-ons thus to their solutions, however the range as well as form of characteristics varies derived from one of organization completely to another. While looking at various hosting companies, you ought to make sure that that you are making side by side comparisons based on the unique features expected by your web page.
Any time you desire a spot to web host an internet site, you need to decide on a organization that has net machines located geographically near to the site visitors. For example, if the small business web page is actually geared towards BRITISH occupants, it's inside your greatest awareness to pick a new supplier of which works a files core via in the nation's edges.
Come up with a listing just before searching for a web host. Decide your own wishes as well as want in addition to via right now there look around to find out what sort of likely hosting companies complements these types of anticipations. Employing a main concern number may prevent a person through buying a supplier primarily based using one factor, like cost, as well as rather discover what you need from a good deal.
Web hosting service providers often ask you for in line with the style of site visitors your web site gets. Learn the sponsor might payment a person: a few hosting companies charge distinct ripped charges and your site moves along collected from one of category towards other mainly because it becomes more targeted traffic, or perhaps should they expenses a person within steps.
If you're vying for any internet site which is protected, pay out a lot more to obtain what is known as safeguarded server certificate.
Quite a few internet owners require a person back-up your computer data. By doing this, when whatever actually transpires, your entire site's details continues to be available to you.
You are able to take full advantage of the benefits anyone just before deciding using a web hosting providers. Rates vary from two to 60 bucks, to match your needs. Whilst higher priced internet sites give far more bandwidth, they will include just like much–or more–downtime in comparison with less pricey hosts.
Certainly, the expense of web hosting service is dependent upon a number of factors. You'll want to take time to go over the various website hosting possibilities that will influence your company, and with the ideas offered here, you'll be able to select a organization that provides what you need with a cost-effective price tag.


text:
Olympian spills on controversial sex session
Ingrid Oliveira opened up in an interview.
by Gerard Couzens
28th Feb 2019 7:23 AM
THE Brazilian diver who split from her synchronised partner at the Rio Olympics after reportedly kicking her out of their room so she could have sex, has broken a near three-year silence on the scandal to admit she did romp with a canoeist.
Ingrid Oliveira was alleged to have banished teenage teammate Giovanna Pedroso from their Olympic Village room so she could sleep with compatriot Pedro Goncalves.
Reports at the time claimed she had a "marathon sex session" that angered Pedroso for compromising their preparation.
The female pair went on to finish last in the women's 10-metre synchronised platform dive in a performance described as "pathetic" by local media, leading to a row which ended with their break-up.
Today Oliveira spoke out to admit she had sex with Goncalves and confess she had made a mistake.
But in her first-ever interview about the scandal, she insisted she never kicked her diving partner out of their room and claimed she was one of many athletes who had romped during top-level competitions.
She also revealed she was bombarded with pornography by online trolls and offers to star in sex films after she made headlines with her tryst.
The 22-year-old, currently training for the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, told sports website UOL Esporte: "I took Pedro to my room but it wasn't the day before my dive as has been reported or the day before his competition.
"He didn't spend the night with me and I didn't banish anyone from the room.
"People don't know, but in the Olympics it's normal.
"You should have seen the number of condoms that were distributed in the Olympic Village. They were everywhere including the canteen and they weren't there for people to make balloons.
"Usain Bolt took a girl without a pass to his room and people created Tinder accounts so they could flirt. Those cases weren't reported."
Revealing she had started talking to Goncalves on social media at the 2015 Pan American Games in Toronto before meeting him in person at the Rio Olympics, Oliveira added: "He's good-looking and it's not just me who thought that.
"People meet once, twice. Before the opening ceremony I talked to Giovanna who I was sharing a room with and said I was going to take him there. She let me. It wasn't something only I did. She and a lot of others also did the same thing in several competitions.
"I never imagined the fallout it would cause."
Describing the days after her night of passion became public as "horrible" and insisting she had been the victim of male chauvinism, Oliveira said: "What I did was wrong and I am aware of that. I tortured myself a lot.
"But the treatment I received was totally unjust and the story was completely distorted.
"I received pornography. I received proposals to do sex programs, not TV programs. And I lost work. I was attacked around the world. On Wikipedia I was described as the girl who does pole-vault. Stories were written about me that never happened. It was all because I'm a woman who had sex.
"I looked at Pedro's Instagram afterwards and there were no insults but comments like: 'Congratulations, what a star!'
"On my Instagram, as well as a lot of insults, there were some very disgusting things written, without going into the number of naked photos I was messaged.
"One even asked me, 'How much would you charge to have sex with me?' It made me furious. It was ridiculous."
Giovanna Pedroso's mum Maria Stella admitted after Oliveira's Olympic romp went public that the two divers were like sisters who were "constantly fighting".
She said: "Just like any two girls who spend a lot of time together, Giovanna and Ingrid fall out a lot.
"It was just unfortunate that they had a tiff during the Olympics of all times."
She was quoted at the time as saying: "I hope they get back together soon so Ingrid can come to visit me again here in my house.
"She often comes to stay when the two are on good terms. I've come to see her as my own daughter."
This article originally appeared on The Sun and was republished with permission
Woman 'eaten alive' by pet dogs
Mum's amazing bikini transformation
premium_icon Road trippin' family might not come home
premium_icon New mums quick to hit the bottle
Sign 'perfect' marriage was doomed
ingrid oliveira
brazil ingrid oliveira olympics 2016 olympic village sport
premium_icon How Crows plan to bring speedy Essendon to a standstill


We can only address issues related to oklahomabankingjobs and oklahomabankingjobs.Com. We are not affiliated with the sites we write about.
If you would like to submit pictures, please see the "Submit Pictures to oklahomabankingjobs" page that has more details.
If you would like to use the oklahomabankingjobs Logo or any content on your site, please contact us via one of the provided email below or use the Form so that we may look into your request. Please be as detailed as possible.


text:
Mogadishu Book Fair resumes after COVID-19 lockdown postponement
Mogadishu, Somalia —
Somalia's annual Mogadishu International Book Fair has resumed after the suspension of the event due to the coronavirus pandemic last year. Restrictions on the invitation-only event were implemented this year to prevent the spread of COVID-19.
Away from the political tensions associated with disagreements over the country's ongoing parliamentary elections, the sixth edition of the Mogadishu Book Fair was a major distraction for residents of the capital, Mogadishu.
This year's book fair was limited to a few people, especially authors, due to the coronavirus pandemic. But according to the fair's founder, Mohamed Dini, organizers are already working to accommodate more people next year.
"In short, we are actually doing about 10% of what we did and eventually, we just wanted to do something, even if it was very little so that next year, we could go back to our previous position, insha Allah," Dini said.
Selected students from Mogadishu schools were invited this year to a children's corner where they enjoyed reading, storytelling and cultural stories.
Hanan Abdi Tahleel of Mogadishu International School is one of them.
He said he is overjoyed and excited to participate in the Mogadishu Book Fair this year, adding that he enjoyed telling stories from the fictional tales of Sigal Shidad and Wael Waal. She also said that she was looking forward to participating next year.
Prime Minister Mohamed Hussein Roble, who is working to resolve the election impasse, has congratulated the organizers of the book fair.
In a tweet, the Prime Minister stressed the need to encourage pen and book to replace weapons and tribalism.
Somalia Book Fair
India will lose Corona-won, drug to defeat infection will be launched today, know everything
Petrol Diesel Price: As soon as elections are over, for the fourth consecutive day, petrol and diesel prices fire, know today's price in your...
Opening Night: Asian Black American Candidates Made History in Mayoral Election


text:
US Federal District Court Cases
District Court of Appeal of Florida
King v. Young , 107 So. 2d 751 ( 1958 )
107 So. 2d 751 (1958)
W.D. KING, Appellant,
Carl YOUNG, J.W. Brown, and Beverly, Inc., a corporation under the laws of Florida, Appellees.
No. 472.
District Court of Appeal of Florida. Second District.
*752 John R. Parkhill, Tampa, for appellant.
Carver & Langston, Lakeland, for appellee J.W. Brown.
KANNER, Chief Judge.
This is a negligence action which arose from a collision occurring in the nighttime on a highway north of Haines City between two tractor-trailers, resulting in the death of both drivers and a passenger riding in one of the vehicles. A summary judgment was granted in favor of the appellee, J.W. Brown, a defendant, and against the appellant, W.D. King, plaintiff in the trial court. The appeal emerges from that judgment.
The appellant King, as the owner of one of the vehicles, instituted suit against Carl Young, the owner of the other vehicle driven by John G. Young, and also against J.W. Brown and Beverly, Inc., on the theory that at the time of the collision, John G. Young, the driver of Carl Young's tractor-trailer, was the agent of J.W. Brown and Beverly, Inc. Based on answers to interrogatories and depositions of Brown and Beverly, Inc., the trial court rendered summary judgment in favor of these parties. The appellant concedes the correctness of the judgment as to Beverly, Inc. The sole dispute, therefore, concerns the judgment rendered in favor of the appellee, Brown.
On the issue of agency there is the simple allegation in the complaint that John G. Young was driving the tractor-trailer as the agent of Brown and Beverly, Inc. In the answer, this allegation of agency was specifically denied.
The facts as they concern the existence or non-existence of an agency relationship between the driver, John G. Young, and J.W. Brown, the appellee, are not in dispute. Brown was engaged in business as a transportation broker; Carl Young was engaged in the trucking business as a partner with his now deceased brother, John G. Young; and Beverly, Inc., was engaged in the business of growing vegetables. Beverly, Inc., had grown some green beans and had sold them to a concern in Georgia. Not having facilities of its own with which to transport the beans, it communicated with Brown to arrange to have them hauled to the Georgia destination. Brown telephoned John G. Young and arranged with him to transport the beans. Young, as directed, loaded the vegetables and started out for Georgia, and the collision occurred while he was en route. The arrangement between Brown and Young was that the buyer of the beans would sign the bill of lading and Young would have this returned to Brown; Brown *753 would then pay Young $234.79 for the trip, less a commission of seven per cent which would be retained by Brown. After paying Young this money, Brown would bill Beverly, Inc., for the full amount. The driver, Young, was to furnish his own gas and oil and bear all expenses of the trip; and Brown did not tell Young what route to take, but Young had the choice of routes to follow.
It is argued by the appellant that it was Brown who initiated and arranged for Young to drive his vehicle to Georgia, that it was Brown who directed Young where to pick up and deliver the beans, and that it was Brown who was to pay Young for the hauling of the produce and who thereby was to receive a financial benefit from the trip.
It is the position of Brown that he is simply a transportation broker and that his connection with the transaction was in that capacity, while that of Young was as an independent contractor.
The term "agency" may be defined as "a contract either express or implied upon a consideration, or a gratuitous undertaking, by which one of the parties confides to the other the management of some business to be transacted in his name or on his account, and by which that other assumes to do the business and render an account of it." 2 Am.Jur., Agency, section 2, p. 13. In an agency relationship, the party for whom another acts and from whom he derives authority to act is known and referred to as a principal, while the other party who acts for and represents the principal and who acquires his authority from him is known and referred to as an agent. Thus, the agent steps into the shoes of his principal and acts for him pursuant to the grant of authority vested in him by the principal. 2 Am.Jur., Agency, section 2, p. 13.
In the instant case, Brown was merely the intermediary in the transaction between the shipper and the transportation medium. What he did was to procure transportation for the shipper through the trucker Young, for which he, Brown, was to receive as his brokerage commission a percentage of the total transportation price. Although Brown arranged for Young to haul the beans, Young was to pay his own expenses; he had the control and choice of routes to follow; and he was completely independent of Brown after the load was arranged, except that Young had to bring back a receipt so as to show delivery of the beans before he could collect his freight charge.
The status of an independent contractor, as distinguished from that of an agent, consists of a contractual relationship by one with another to perform something for him, but the one so engaged is not controlled or subject to the control of the other in the performance of the engagement but only as to the result. Conversely, a principal in an agency relationship retains the right to control the conduct of an agent in regard to the engagement intrusted to him. It may be said that the recognized distinction between an agent and an independent contractor relationship is determined by whether the person is subject to or whether he is free from control with regard to the details of the engagement. See Florida Industrial Commission v. State, 1945, 155 Fla. 772, 21 So. 2d 599; and 2 Am.Jur., Agency, section 8, p. 17.
The position assumed by appellant is inconsistent, because the agency relationship as applied to the instant case can only contemplate that one person, that is, the principal, is superior and that the other person, the agent, is subordinate. There is no indication whatever that Brown was a principal to either the shipper of the commodity or of the trucker. He was called upon by the shipper as a transportation broker to procure transportation and he then arranged with the trucker to haul the load, for which he was only to receive a commission for his services. If it could be said that an agency existed, the status of *754 an agent would apply to the appellee Brown as a broker, rather than that of principal.
The cases cited by the appellant are easily differentiated factually as well as in legal principle when applied to the issue framed under the pleadings in the present case.
It is conceded that Young was not an agent of Beverly, Inc. At most, the appellee Brown, so to speak, was the middleman, merely the nexus in the transaction. We must conclude therefore that the summary judgment should be affirmed.
ALLEN and SHANNON, JJ., concur.
DocketNumber: 472
Citation Numbers: 107 So. 2d 751
Judges: Kanner
Filed Date: 12/17/1958
Precedential Status: Precedential
Modified Date: 4/14/2017
Authorities (1)
Florida Industrial Commission v. State , 155 Fla. 772 ( 1945 )
View All Authorities »
E. Howard Hunt, Jr. v. Liberty Lobby, a D.C. Corp. , 720 F.2d 631 ( 1983 )
citibank-na-plaintiff-counterclaim-third-party-defendant-v-data-lease , 828 F.2d 686 ( 1987 )
Theodore Ex Rel. Theodore v. Graham , 733 So. 2d 538 ( 1999 )
Lenox v. Sound Entertainment, Inc. , 470 So. 2d 77 ( 1985 )
Burch v. Strange , 126 So. 2d 898 ( 1961 )
Peairs v. Florida Publishing Company , 132 So. 2d 561 ( 1961 )
Tartaglione v. Shaw's Exp., Inc. , 790 F. Supp. 438 ( 1992 )
Johnson v. Pacific Intermountain Exp. Co. , 662 S.W.2d 237 ( 1983 )
Toledo v. Van Waters & Rogers, Inc. , 92 F. Supp. 2d 44 ( 2000 )
Ago ( 1987 )
View All Citing Opinions »


LOS ANGELES - Yasiel Puig capped his sensational first month in the major leagues with his first four-hit game, Stephen Fife scattered four hits over seven scoreless innings and the Los Angeles Dodgers beat the Philadelphia Phillies 6-1 Sunday.
Puig finished June with 44 hits, surpassing the 42 by Pittsburgh's Bob Elliott in September 1939 for the second-most in a player's first full calendar month in the major leagues. Joe DiMaggio had 48 in May 1936.
Puig also eclipsed the Los Angeles Dodgers' record for most hits in a month by a rookie, set by Steve Sax in August 1982. The Cuban-born right fielder got his first major league triple in the fifth inning and scored on Adrian Gonzalez's double for a 4-0 lead.
A.J. Ellis had three hits, including an RBI double, and threw out two baserunners to help the Dodgers to their eighth victory in nine games.
Fife (3-2) had five strikeouts in his second straight win.
Kyle Kendrick (7-5) gave up four runs and 10 hits in six innings for the Phillies.
In Pittsburgh, pinch-hitter Russell Martin singled home the winning run in the 14th inning, lifting the Pirates to their ninth straight victory.
The Pirates extended their longest winning streak since 2004, when they took 10 in a row. Pittsburgh reached the midpoint of its season with the best record in the majors at 51-30.
Gaby Sanchez led off the 14th with an infield single. With one out, he stole second for his first steal in more than a year. After a walk, Martin hit a soft liner to center off Francisco Rodriguez (1-1).
Sanchez chugged around third and slid home ahead of the throw by Carlos Gomez.
Tony Watson (2-1) struck out four in three hitless innings as six Pirates relievers held Milwaukee scoreless over the final 11 innings.
In Denver, Madison Bumgarner scattered four hits over seven innings, Hunter Pence hit a two-run homer to help San Francisco end its longest losing streak in three years.
The Giants had lost six straight, their longest skid since dropping seven in a row from June 26-July 1, 2010.
Buster Posey put the Giants ahead with a solo homer in the third.
Colorado's Michael Cuddyer singled in the eighth off Sandy Rosario, extending his hitting streak to 27 games, the longest in Rockies history and in the majors this season. He has reached base safely in a franchise-record 45 straight games.
Drew Pomeranz (0-1) allowed four runs, seven hits and four walks in 4 1-3 innings.
Freddie Freeman, Dan Uggla and Brian McCann homered, powering the Braves past the D-backs for a three-game sweep in the matchup of division leaders in Atlanta.
Paul Maholm (9-6) gave up two runs and eight hits in 6 2-3 innings for the Braves, who improved to a big league-best 28-11 at home.
Trevor Cahill (3-10) allowed six runs and seven hits in 4 1-3 innings as the NL West-leading Diamondbacks lost for the fifth time in six games. Cahill is 0-6 with a 7.91 ERA in eight starts since a May 17 win at Miami.
Arizona has gone 22 straight games without a win from its rotation, the longest streak in the majors since San Diego went 25 in row from April 17-May 14, 2009, according to STATS.
In New York, Gio Gonzalez pitched seven shutout innings, Ian Desmond homered off a backup catcher and Washington roughed up rookie Zack Wheeler and the Mets.
Adam LaRoche homered and Desmond and Denard Span had RBI doubles in a four-run second to spoil Wheeler's home debut, which became such a laugher that catcher Anthony Recker pitched the ninth inning.
Jayson Werth also homered against the Mets' touted rookie as Washington finally gave Gonzalez (5-3) some run support -- and then some.
The Nationals set a season-high for runs and improved to 4-8-2 in road series by taking two of three.
Kurt Suzuki hit a two-run homer and Anthony Rendon had a two-run double when Washington batted around in a six-run eighth. Suzuki also had an RBI single in the second against Wheeler (1-1).
In Miami, Jeff Mathis hit a grand slam with one out in the ninth inning, lifting the Marlins past San Diego.
The Padres deployed a five-infielder, two-outfielder defense for Mathis, and he hit a 1-0 pitch past everyone and into the Padres bullpen.
Logan Morrison walked against Tyson Ross (0-4) to start the ninth, took second on a single by Marcell Ozuna, then advanced to third on a flyout. Pinch-hitter Greg Dobbs was intentionally walked to load the bases, and Mathis followed with his second home run.
Steve Cishek (2-4) pitched a hitless ninth for the win.


I did this duathlon before I started my blog, but figured I should capture what I remember about it before my memory fades!
I didn't really set out to do multisport... I was really just looking for a reason to keep my running base from the winter, so wanted a goal to work towards. Never in a million years would I have anticipated I'd be doing triathlons a year later! It wasn't even a glint in my eye.
At this point, I had only been running for about 10 months, so I was still learning about pacing and such.
The run felt good... at first! I could see my fast marathon friend at the 1K point... surprised to be keeping up with him, I kept a pretty quick pace. At the halfway point I was just behind, thinking things were going OK... but by the end of the 5K I was really spent... and worse, I could feel my ITBS start to flare up. More on that later.
I don't really remember what happened, but for some reason it took me 1:27. Should have just had to change shoes, but I didn't practice beforehand.
The bike started out really bad... I had gone too hard in the run and was paying for it right from the start.
About 5K in, I was trying to eat a gel, but then hit a bump. I slammed my hand back down on the handlebars, with gel still in hand... it splatted all over my brake hoods, it was nasty. Worse, I didn't have a gel to eat!
I remember looking at the course description before the race which described the course as hilly. What an understatement... the hills were killer. I didn't feel comfortable on the bike until the last few kilometers going back into Cobourg.
1:55... too slow! Not sure why I took so long, I'm much faster in transition now.
So here was the test... would my ITBS problems subside, or were they going to kill me?
Unfortunately the answer was they were going to kill me. Within a block I could feel the familiar pain, and not long after I was stopped and stretching.
Such a short distance, I should have been able to hammer through it, but I ended up walking almost as much as I ran, and stretching every 200m or so. It was miserable. I don't know how I had better times than two people, they must have been on crutches.
I finished the run and headed straight to first-aid for ice... but ended up feeling the effects of the ITBS for weeks after.
A neat race, and one I should do again now that I'm dedicated to triathlon. I have my ITBS well under control, orthotics resolved it, so that won't be repeated.
The big take-away, though, was not to go out so hard... if I'm doing another duathlon, I'll take the first run a lot slower, closer to 10K pace, so I have something in the tank for the rest of the race.


Known for her expertise in constitutional law, Professor Maryam Ahranjani was recently interviewed for a story on the Santa Fe Reporter's law suit again Governor Susana Martinez.
The alternative weekly newspaper sued Martinez for violating the state's public records law and for discriminating against the paper.
Kennedy's separation-of-powers argument is likely to find at least some purchase with Singleton, says Maryam Ahranjani, a professor of constitutional and criminal law at the University of New Mexico School of Law. Judges, she says, are often hesitant to step in and throw elbows at the executive branch, lest they wander into the territory of making law, rather than interpreting it.


text:
CBC's I-Team catches nail salon health violations on camera
The CBC I-Team visited two salons previously written up by Manitoba Health inspectors and found violations and unsafe practices continue even after they had been sanctioned.
Aloha Nails on Regent Avenue had previously been cautioned by provincial health inspectors for high bacteria counts in foot baths, for its "dirty and dusty" workstations and for reusing single-use tools like files and buffers.
The I-Team reviews what its secret shoppers saw in salons to Manitoba's Chief Health Inspector Mike Leblanc (CBC)
The I-Team's secret shoppers observed staff working again on work surfaces coated in nail dust and dead skin and reusing nail files and buffers on clients.
The province's chief health inspector wasn't impressed.
"Not good," Mike LeBlanc said, when the I-Team presented its findings. "They should be doing better than that."
Public health inspectors have written up Aloha on Regent four times since 2012. The last inspection in March 2015, prompted by a complaint from a customer who believed she had contracted a foot fungus after a pedicure, found Aloha to be compliant with all regulations.
In Manitoba, inspections of spas and salons are only prompted by public complaint. The I-Team's secret shoppers visited Aloha in December, nine months after its last inspection.
Not pretty: Health violations in Manitoba nail salons go unreported
"We would be revisiting them and reinforcing with them, encouraging them to maybe get more training and to follow their training and the guidelines," said LeBlanc.
The I-Team also visited Chic Nails, which was the subject of a complaint in September of 2015. During the I-Team's visit, the nail technician failed to sanitize the secret shopper's hands before starting the manicure and used a previously used single-use nail file and buffer.
"They should be disposing of the disposable ones in between clients, and they should be doing that in a public way to show, 'Look, we're throwing this away. We're not reusing it for the next person,'" LeBlanc said.
A worker at Aloha Nails uses a previously used emery board on I-Team secret shopper. (CBC)
As for sanitizing a client's hands before starting work, LeBlanc said: "They should be washing people's hands beforehand."
"We would take another look at them and to make sure that they're complying with our guidelines," he said.
Carter Chen speaks for Chic Nails. When told of the infraction caught on camera, he told the I-Team it was an isolated incident.
"Well, we do have some turnover within the salon," Chen said. "Sometimes you can't always check on each employee."
The salon keeps a list of salon rules in the back of the salon, which tell staff how to treat single-use items, Chen said.
The I-Team's calls to Aloha were not returned.
The Registrar of the College of Podiatrists of Manitoba said podiatrists occasionally have to deal with the after effects of poorly performed or unsanitary pedicures: ingrown nails, infections and fungus.
Martin Colledge is concerned after a sales consultant contacted him about buying advertising on the RateMDs website. (CBC)
"Forty to 60 per cent of the population over the age of 50 has clinical evidence of fungal infections in the nail. The questions is, is that something that is transmitted through spas and pedicures?" Martin Colledge asked.
Colledge also worries about the ways some spas and salons advertise their services. Some are advertising that they have "master pedicurists" on staff who claim to be able to treat people with health problems as opposed to offering cosmetic services
"The competency of what they are offering is unclear," Colledge said, "As a regulator I have some concerns about that."
In particular, Colledge worries about pedicure clients with diabetes.
"What may appear to be a callous can actually be underneath that quite a deep ulcer," Colledge said. "So if you have someone who despite their best intention starts cutting away at a callous in someone who has that what they may reveal is a whopping great hole in the foot which they probably wouldn't be competent to deal with."
Colledge cautions people looking for serious foot care to seek a regulated health care provider like a podiatrist, rather than an esthetician.
'If it's too good to be true, it probably is.' - Jocelyn Diamond, esthetician
But if you're just looking for a straightforward pedicure, how can you be sure your salon or spa is compliant with regulations? Esthetician Jocelyn Diamond said price can often be a good indicator of whether a spa is following the rules.
"Price says a lot," Diamond said. "If it's too good to be true, it probably is. They're probably not throwing away their disposable items and their service provider may not be paying a fair wage."
Diamond estimates a basic pedicure should be between $35 and $45 which would factor in the cost of using new single-use tools like emery boards and quality sterilized re-usable tools. She said a basic manicure should cost at least $25.
Diamond urges consumers to be wary of bargain prices on esthetics services because those businesses could be "cutting corners with products, cutting corners with your health, cutting corners with their staff, not using good, quality product."


Nicely updated and maintained house near Eastern Market, Metro and the House office buildings. Enter into an open living area with wood-burning fireplace and built-in shelving. Separate dining room. Kitchen features gas stove, nice cabinet space and laundry. Kitchen leads to a brick patio which is perfect for entertaining or just hanging out and relaxing. Second level has a light-filled master bedroom with a big walk-in closet and an updated bath. There is also a nice sized sunny and bright second bedroom that overlooks private patio.


The Knacksat 1U CubeSat launched on December 3 by a SpaceX vehicle may be in safe mode. The Knacksat project team at King Mongkut's University of Technology-North Bangkok, Thailand, has speculated that launch delays may have led to battery depletion, preventing normal antenna deployment. Safe mode will let the spacecraft recharge its battery and receive commands from the ground.
The Knacksat team is seeking CW beacon reception reports on 435.635 MHz, and at least a couple have been posted, but the very weak signal prevented the decoding of telemetry. Anyone who copies the satellite is asked to email or submitan online report. The Knacksat project said reliable reception would require an antenna with Earth-Moon-Earth capability.


text:
Q: vb.net -- Using arraylist as key in dictionary  Dim dct As New Dictionary(Of ArrayList, ArrayList)

 ' Populate Dictionary
 dct.Add(New ArrayList({"Dot", "0"}), New ArrayList({20, 30, 40,> 50}))
 dct.Add(New ArrayList({"Dot", "1"}), New ArrayList({120, 130, 140,> 150}))

 ' Search in dictionary
 Dim al As New ArrayList({"Dot", "2"})
 If dct.ContainsKey(al) Then ' does not work****
     MessageBox.Show("Found: " &  al(0).ToString)
 End If

A: For a dictionary to work properly, the keys must be equal if they have the same value.  Your dictionary uses the ArrayList.Equals() method to compare array lists.  That method does not do what you need it to do, it only returns True if the array lists are the same object.
You'll need to use a dictionary constructor that lets you pass a comparer.  Make it look like this:
    Dim dct As New Dictionary(Of ArrayList, ArrayList)(new MyComparer())

Where the MyComparer class is a comparer that implements IEqualityComparer(Of ArrayList).  A possible implementation could be this one:
Class MyComparer
    Implements IEqualityComparer(Of ArrayList)
    Public Function Equals1(ByVal x As System.Collections.ArrayList, ByVal y As System.Collections.ArrayList) As Boolean Implements System.Collections.Generic.IEqualityComparer(Of System.Collections.ArrayList).Equals
        If x.Count <> y.Count Then Return False
        For ix As Integer = 0 To x.Count - 1
            If Not x(ix).Equals(y(ix)) Then Return False
        Next
        Return True
    End Function

    Public Function GetHashCode1(ByVal obj As System.Collections.ArrayList) As Integer Implements System.Collections.Generic.IEqualityComparer(Of System.Collections.ArrayList).GetHashCode
        Return obj.Count.GetHashCode
    End Function
End Class

A: Thats because it performs a reference comparison whereas you are expecting it to a value comparison.
Both the arrayList are same in the content but it doesn't point to same instance & hence, it fails.
EDIT: Also, why are you expecting this (al) to be found, when it is not present in the dictionary?

A: You create a new ArrayList and you do not add it to your dictionary. Why do you expect it to be found in the dictionary?
You need to add the new ArrayList to the dictionary before it can be found in it.
You have two different ArrayList objects that have the same content. They are however still different objects, one in the dictionary and another one that is not in the dictionary.


text:
Q: Mockito doThrow() not acting as I expect I'm working on my UnitTests related to a project that uses WebDrivers, WebElements and so on. I got pretty far with mocking connections and everything but there is one problem I'm stuck with.
I got a try block in my class that looks similar to
class MyClass {

    myMethod() {
        (...)
        try {
            WebElement element = webDriver.findElement(By.id(elementId));
            element.click();
        } catch (NoSuchElementException e) {
            throw new MyException("Unable to locate element!", e);
        }
        (...)
    }
}

Now i'm trying to write a testcase where that element was not found
class MyTestClass {

    testMyMethod() {
        WebElement mockedElement = Mockito.mock(WebElement.class);
        Mockito.when(mockedWebDriver.findElement(By.id(Mockito.anyString()))).thenReturn(mockedElement);
        Mockito.doThrow(NoSuchElementException.class).when(mockedAllowElement).click();

        try {
            mockedObjectOfMyClass.myMethod()
            Assert.fail();
        } catch (MyException e) {
            Assert.assertTrue(e.getCause() instanceof NoSuchElementException);
        }
    }
}

My problem is that i get the lovely NoSuchElementException instead of the expected MyException:
    java.util.NoSuchElementException
    Process finished with exit code -1

I checked everything i could think of. During the test hashCodes of all mocked objects in the test method are identical to the ones in the real methods and myMethod runs up to the "element.click()". But the exception is not caught by the catch block.
I must be missing something, I'm quite new to Mockito and UnitTesting in general.
Hopefully I didn't leave out anything important while shortening my logic :).
I'll appreciate any ideas or hints
(edit)
Thank's to all your fast responses, here's the full stack trace:
java.util.NoSuchElementException: this is mine
    at yandex.TokenGeneratorTest.testGetVerificationCodeNoElement(TokenGeneratorTest.java:308)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:26)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
    at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:78)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:212)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:68)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:140)

A: I think you should re-factor your code to make the testing easier. If its legacy code, then you are on your own.
The method testMyMethod() could ask for webDriver and the exception NoSuchElementException declared to be thrown.
So having something like
 class MyTestClass  {

    testMyMethod(WebDriver webDriver) throws NoSuchElementException {
      ...
    }

Now your test could be as below.
class MyTestClass {

     @Test(expected = NoSuchElementException.class)
     testMyMethod() {
         WebDriver mockedWebDriver = Mockito.mock(WebDriver.class);
         WebElement mockedElement = Mockito.mock(WebElement.class);
         Mockito.doThrow(NoSuchElementException.class).when(mockedElement).click();

    Mockito.when( mockedWebDriver.findElement( By.id( Mockito.anyString()))).thenReturn( mockedElement);

    MyClass myClass = new MyClass();
    myClass.myMethod(mockedWebDriver)

  }
}

Also, I highly suspect its during the call to findElement(...) that the exception is thrown as opposed to during the click. But that I guess you are closer to the code.

A: Thanks for all your ideas.
I just had a "watch out when using alt + enter" moment.
The code works perfectly fine, except my test method threw a java.util.NoSuchElementException instead of the org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException my code catches.
Changing this resolved my issue and thanks again for your time :)


text:
Ralph Stevens
rstevens@odu.edu
University Professor, Advisor for Alpha Episilon Delta, Prehealth club as well as the advisor pre-health curriculum (medical, dental, physical therapy and others)
1985 The distribution of serum albumin in the ras testis, studied by electron microscope immunocytochemistry on ultrathin frozen sections. Endocrinology. 1983-1996.
1980 Size heterogeneity of plasma prolactin: Effect of chronic estrogen treatment. Life Sciences. 1489-1494.
1977 Size homogeneity of plasma prolactin in the female rat following various natural, pharmacological and stressful stimuli. Life Sciences. 1961-1968.
1977 The influence of estrogen on plasma prolactin levels induced by thyrotrophin releasing hormone (TRH), clonodine and serotonin in ovariectomized rats. Life Sciences. 261-266.
2000 Course Integration Guide, to accompany Anatomy and Physiology. Seeley, Stephens, and Tate, W.C. Brown, McGraw-Hill Publishing.
1988 Basic Sperm Anatomy and Physiology for the Clinician. Human Spermatozoa in Assisted Reproduction. Williams and Wilkins.
Course Integration Guide, to accompany Anatomy and Physiology 5th Edition awarded by Seeley, Stephens, and Tate, W.C.Brown McGraw-Hill Publishing 1999
Assessment of Osteoinductivity and Processing of Allograft Bone and Soft Tissues awarded by Life Net Transplant Services 1995 - 1996
Evaluation of Four CD-ROM packages for Anatomy and Physiology awarded by Mosby Publishers, St. Louis, MO 1994 - 1995
Student learning aids for Wm. C. Brown Publishing. This involves two classroom and self-study videotapes. The video tapes are entitled "The cat circulatory system and internal organs, Dry lab of blood drawing and typing awarded by Wm. C. Brown Publishing 1990 - 1991
MAIDS, Murine Animal Model for Aids: Evaluation of the Sexual Transmission of the Murine Leukemia Virus LP-BM5 and its location in the Male and Female Reproductive Tract. Contraceptive Research and Development Program. CSA-89-047 awarded by Old Dominion University, Department of Biological Sciences 1989 - 1990
Student Learning Aids for Wm. C. Brown Publishers. This involves three self-study videotapes and a section of the Hole Laboratory Manual. The video tapes are entitled "Introduction to Cat Dissection with Reverence to the Human Cadaver, Dry Lab of Blood Drawing/Typing and A Review of Biology. The section in the Lab Manual is "The Cat Dissection" awarded by Wm. C. Brown Publishing 1989 - 1990
An investigation into the role of albumin in maintaining intratesticular testosterone levels and spermatogenesis: The effects of cirrhosis on intratesticular testosterone levels awarded by Summer research award, ODURF PROJ. 899010. Old Dominion University 1989
National Cancer Institute Fellowship awarded by University of Michigan Medical School Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nuclear Medicine 1986 - 1987
National Research Service Award awarded by University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Department of Reproductive Medicine and Biology 1977 - 1982
Center for environmental biotechnology awarded by Center for Innovative Technology 2004 -
Laboratory instruction in cellular and molecular biology awarded by National Science Foundation 2004 -
Ph.D. in Reproductive Medicine and Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston 1983
M.S. in Physiology and Neuroendocrinology, Wayne State University School of Medicine 1977
B.S. in Biochemistry, Michigan State University 1972


We work on most types of vehicles. Check out our manufacturer list to see if we can repair yours.
Have you ever wondered how to perform common maintenance tasks on your vehicle? Our head technican Matt shows you how to easily perform these maintenance tasks. Keeping up with routine maintenance can help save you thousands of dollars in future repairs!
We have a unique system for diagnosing and repairing your vehicle that results in the highest quality repairs at a competetive price. Unlike some shops, we take the time to correctly diagnose your car and identify the exact repairs necessary to fix it before we begin repairing it.
This gives you the distinct advantage of being able to make an informed decision regarding the repairs that are going to be made to your vehicle. By diagnosing what is wrong with your vehicle before repairs begin, you are saved from the "parts swapping" repair technique used by some shops. With Paul's Automotive and 4X4 working on your car you can rest assured that the repairs that are being performed and the parts that are being replaced will actually fix what is wrong with your vehicle.
These are some of our most popular services. We offer a full spectrum of repair and performance services. If your car needs it, we can do it.


text:
Joe La Barbera
Here is a clip of legendary Drummer Joe La Barbera from an appearance on Network Concerts.
Joe La Barbera has enjoyed a long and varied career in music, a career that has taken him all over the world with some of the finest names in jazz. He is regarded by his peers as a musical drummer and a supportive accompanist. Jazz great Bill Evans summed it up best when he said that "Joe is very dedicated to playing quality music, and he's willing to make the concessions of dues toward that end. He's a top soloist and he does the right thing at the right time."
After Berklee and two years with the U.S. Army band at Fort Dix, New Jersey, Joe began his professional career with Woody Herman and the Thundering Herd. The Chuck Mangione Quartet followed with gigs ranging from jazz clubs with the small group to symphony halls with full orchestra. Then it was onto New York and a fruitful two-year period of freelancing with Jim Hall, Phil Woods, Art Farmer, Gary Burton, Art Pepper, John Scofield, Bob Brookmeyer and Toots Thielmans to name just a few.
In 1978 Joe was asked to join Bill Evans in what was to become a landmark trio. Along with bassist Marc Johnson, the trio grew over a two-year period to become one of Evans' finest. After Bill's untimely death in 1980, Joe joined pop singer Tony Bennett.
Since 1993, Joe has been on the faculty of California Institute For The Arts in Valencia, California. He is also a visiting artist at UNLV (Las Vegas), and a faculty member of the Bud Shank Jazz Workshop. In the past he has also served on the National Endowment For The Arts council in Washington D.C. and has been a guest at many other colleges as both performer and lecturer.