text:
Q: Is there a way to further reduce ''the for loop'' in this python code? I want to make a new list from the existing list such that each element in the new list is the product of all the numbers in the existing list except the element in the same position of a new list element.
For example [2,4,5] --> [20,10,8]
I came up with a solution wherein one for-loop, j traverses to the right side of the i-th (current) element while in other for loop, k covers the left side of the elements - Multiplies and gives the result.
def mulList():
    oldList = [2,4,5]
    newList = []
    for i in range(len(oldList)):
        a = 1
        for j in range(i+1,len(oldList)):
            a *= oldList[j]
        for j in range(i-1,-1,-1):
            a *= oldList[j]
        newList.append(a)
    print(newList)
mulList()

Later I got to know that we can solve it with two for-loops like this where I am not doing anything if i equals j
def mulList():
    oldList = [2,4,5]
    newList = []
    for i in range(len(oldList)):
        a = 1
        for j in range(len(oldList)):
            if j == i:
                a += 0
            else:
                a *= oldList[j]
        newList.append(a)
    print(newList)
mulList()

I was wondering whether there is any better way to solve it with only one for loop.

A: You can just multiply everything together once, and then loop through the elements again and divide the total product with the current element:
def mulList():
    oldList = [2,4,5]
    newList = []
    total = 1
    for x in oldList:
        total *= x  # total = total * x
    for x in oldList:
        # Use // to get int (4) instead of float (4.0)
        newList.append(total // x)
    print(newList)

A: You can take the product of all elements in the list via functools.reduce, and then divide each element in the list with the product using integer division //
from functools import reduce
from operator import mul

li = [2,4,5]
#Take product of all elements via reduce operation on the list
mult = reduce(mul, li)
#40

#Divide the product found in the step above by each item via integer division
res = [mult//item for item in li]

print(res)

You can also multiply elements in a for loop if you don't want to use functools.reduce
#Or loop over the element to multiply
mult = 1
for item in li:
    mult *= item

The output will be
[20, 10, 8]

A: I saw this question in leetcode I think and there was a constraint to not use division and  still do this algorithm in O(n). Basically I traverse the array two times once in forward direction and once in reverse and the multipies corresponding elements in the third iteration to get the output you see.
oldlist = [2,4,5]
forwardlist=[1]*len(oldlist)
backwardlist=[1]*len(oldlist)
mul = oldlist[0]
for i in range(1,len(oldlist)):
    forwardlist[i] = mul
    mul*= oldlist[i]
mul = oldlist[len(oldlist) - 1]
for i in range(len(oldlist) - 2, -1, -1):
    backwardlist[i] = mul
    mul*= oldlist[i]
newlist = []
for i in range(len(oldlist)):
    newlist.append(forwardlist[i]*backwardlist[i])
print(newlist)

OUTPUT
[20, 10, 8]

Hope that was helpful. :)

A: How about just this
c = 1
for i in oldList:
    c *= i
newList = [c//e for e in oldList]

Now your function will be
def mulList():
    oldList = [2,4,5]
    c = 1
    for i in oldList:
        c *= i
    newList = [c//e for e in oldList]
    print(newList)

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


The PathIterator interface provides the mechanism for objects that implement the Shape interface to return the geometry of their boundary by allowing a caller to retrieve the path of that boundary a segment at a time. This interface allows these objects to retrieve the path of their boundary a segment at a time by using 1st through 3rd order Bézier curves, which are lines and quadratic or cubic Bézier splines.
Multiple subpaths can be expressed by using a "MOVETO" segment to create a discontinuity in the geometry to move from the end of one subpath to the beginning of the next.
Each subpath can be closed manually by ending the last segment in the subpath on the same coordinate as the beginning "MOVETO" segment for that subpath or by using a "CLOSE" segment to append a line segment from the last point back to the first. Be aware that manually closing an outline as opposed to using a "CLOSE" segment to close the path might result in different line style decorations being used at the end points of the subpath. For example, the BasicStroke object uses a line "JOIN" decoration to connect the first and last points if a "CLOSE" segment is encountered, whereas simply ending the path on the same coordinate as the beginning coordinate results in line "CAP" decorations being used at the ends.
The segment type constant that specifies that the preceding subpath should be closed by appending a line segment back to the point corresponding to the most recent SEG_MOVETO.
The segment type constant for the set of 3 points that specify a cubic parametric curve to be drawn from the most recently specified point.
The segment type constant for a point that specifies the end point of a line to be drawn from the most recently specified point.
The segment type constant for a point that specifies the starting location for a new subpath.
The segment type constant for the pair of points that specify a quadratic parametric curve to be drawn from the most recently specified point.
The winding rule constant for specifying an even-odd rule for determining the interior of a path.
The winding rule constant for specifying a non-zero rule for determining the interior of a path.
Returns the coordinates and type of the current path segment in the iteration.
Returns the winding rule for determining the interior of the path.
Tests if the iteration is complete.
Moves the iterator to the next segment of the path forwards along the primary direction of traversal as long as there are more points in that direction.
The winding rule constant for specifying an even-odd rule for determining the interior of a path. The even-odd rule specifies that a point lies inside the path if a ray drawn in any direction from that point to infinity is crossed by path segments an odd number of times.
The winding rule constant for specifying a non-zero rule for determining the interior of a path. The non-zero rule specifies that a point lies inside the path if a ray drawn in any direction from that point to infinity is crossed by path segments a different number of times in the counter-clockwise direction than the clockwise direction.
This form of curve is commonly known as a Bézier curve.
true if all the segments have been read; false otherwise.
Returns the coordinates and type of the current path segment in the iteration. The return value is the path-segment type: SEG_MOVETO, SEG_LINETO, SEG_QUADTO, SEG_CUBICTO, or SEG_CLOSE. A float array of length 6 must be passed in and can be used to store the coordinates of the point(s). Each point is stored as a pair of float x,y coordinates. SEG_MOVETO and SEG_LINETO types returns one point, SEG_QUADTO returns two points, SEG_CUBICTO returns 3 points and SEG_CLOSE does not return any points.
the path-segment type of the current path segment.
Returns the coordinates and type of the current path segment in the iteration. The return value is the path-segment type: SEG_MOVETO, SEG_LINETO, SEG_QUADTO, SEG_CUBICTO, or SEG_CLOSE. A double array of length 6 must be passed in and can be used to store the coordinates of the point(s). Each point is stored as a pair of double x,y coordinates. SEG_MOVETO and SEG_LINETO types returns one point, SEG_QUADTO returns two points, SEG_CUBICTO returns 3 points and SEG_CLOSE does not return any points.


A powerful video which aims to highlight the level of street harassment directed at women has been released. In the film a woman walks through the streets of New York for a day with a hidden camera and over 10 hours is catcalled over 100 times.
The film was created as a public service announcement as part of the Hollaback! initiative, which aims to end street harassment of both men and women.
The short video shows a woman dressed in jeans and a crew neck walking through the streets, not uttering a word, and highlights the shocking level of street harassment that so many women experience every day.
Classic lines such as "smile!" and "how are you doing today" can be clearly be heard, as well as the particularly charming line, "Somebody's acknowledging you for being beautiful, you should say thank you more!"
However, there are more uncomfortable moments when a man decides to walk next to her for over five minutes, even though she isn't paying him any attention.
The idea originally came from Rob Bliss of Rob Bliss Creative, who spoke to Hollaback! about creating a PSA, after being inspired by his girlfriend's experiences. Rob filmed Shoshana B. Roberts (the woman in the video) by walking in front of her for 10 hours with a camera in his backpack.
You can watch the whole video here, but don't read the comments below; trigger warning.


text:
Job Openings & Internship Postings
This page is for the benefit of our membership, and none of the jobs or internships are endorsed by The Stonewall Bar Association of Georgia, Inc.
POSITION: Staff Attorney, American Civil Liberties Union Foundation of Georgia (ACLUF-GA)
The American Civil Liberties Union Foundation of Georgia (ACLUF-GA) seeks to hire a full-time, experienced Staff Attorney to work out of its Atlanta office. The Staff Attorney works under the Legal Director's supervision and in close collaboration with the legal department, law student interns, volunteer attorneys who are co-counsel on ACLU of Georgia cases, and attorneys from the National ACLU office. Just as important, the Staff Attorney works closely with staff from the communications department in a fast-paced environment that addresses headline-making issues through litigation, advocacy, and community education.
The Staff Attorney must be prepared to litigate a variety of civil rights and civil liberties issues, potentially with a predominant focus on voter rights. The Staff Attorney must be able and willing—with minimal guidance and supervision—to research and learn complex legal issues and quickly put together lawsuits oftentimes on short notice in response to late-breaking events. The successful Staff Attorney will move fluidly from the courtroom to the community and will be able to work with diverse allies and coalitions to achieve our ambitious goals.
Applications should include a cover letter, resume, relevant legal writing sample (no more than 10 pages), and list of at least three professional references to jobs@acluga.org. To facilitate our review, your emails should have the subject line: "[Your last name] Staff Attorney Application." ACLUAF-GA will review applications on a rolling basis until the position is filled.
More information on the job opening can be found here at https://www.acluga.org/en/jobs/staff-attorney.
POSITION: Associate Attorney at Ganek PC
Multi-office, highly-rated and very established residential and commercial firm seeks special candidate for an Associate position in our Midtown office. One to two years' experience in real estate is preferred, but not an absolute requirement. This is a high-visibility job, working with a diverse team and the direct supervision of a Managing Attorney, which requires a special personality, social, professional and technical skills, as well as a polished appearance and attitude. The position will require some travel to other local offices, to assist as needed. Great team, great home. If you are interested in being considered, please email your resume to: MarkS@ganekpc.com
POSITION: Judicial Officer, Family Division of the Superior Court of Fulton County
The Family Division of the Superior Court of Fulton County is seeking to fill a Judicial Officer position. Pursuant to Fulton County Superior Court Family Division Rule 1000.2 the requirements for this position are as follows:
Applicants must be in good standing with the State Bar of Georgia; a resident of Fulton County; have considerable experience in the family law area consisting of either seven (7) or more years of a) a law practice 50% or more of which is devoted to family law cases, or b) judicial experience in a court with a docket consisting of 50% or more family law cases or c) a combination of a) and b ); be of good moral character; and be willing to commit at least two (3) days per week to serving as a Judicial Officer; be well-suited temperamentally to handle domestic relations issues; and be readily accepted by the Bar based upon experience and knowledge.
All interested persons should forward their letter of interest with a current resume to the attention of: Judicial Selection Committee for Judicial Officers c/o Ms. Kim Brock, Director, Fulton County Family Division, 136 Pryor Street, SW Suite C-826, Atlanta, GA 30303
Applications must be received on or before 5:00 p.m. on Friday, December 27, 2019. Applications will be carefully reviewed and a limited number of qualified applicants will be granted an in person interview. Interviews will be scheduled by the Family Division Director and those persons granted an interview will be notified by telephone of the time for his/her interview.
POSITION: Full-Time Associate Attorney, Law Offices of Robert Pagniello
A growing Plaintiff's injury firm in Gwinnett seeks full-time associate Attorney. Candidate must be a self-confident, self-starter and fully independent Attorney who can evaluate and settle cases without being micro-managed. Candidate must have strong organizational skills, ability to work independently and prioritize workload effectively. Attention to detail, strong editing and proofreading skills are required for this position. Preference for applicants with Workers' Compensation experience and proven track record for case settlements. Successful applicant will be a team player who works well with others. Job duties will include handling Social Security claims, Workers' Compensation claims and Personal Injury cases from start to finish.The ability to communicate effectively with Clients and maintain trust and confidence is essential. The successful candidate will also need the skill to draft settlement demands, negotiate with claims adjusters and convey those proposals to Clients. Qualifications and skills include: (1) Licensed to practice law in the State of Georgia-Self-motivated, intelligent and disciplined; (2) Keen organization, planning and implementation skills; and (3) proficiency with electronic documents and procedures. Please email resume to panamax2@hotmail.com.
POSITION: Regulatory and Compliance Associate
The Charlotte office of McGuireWoods seeks a junior-level environmental associate for the Regulatory & Compliance Department. Qualified candidates will have 3 - 5 years of experience handling environmental, health and safety regulatory and adjudicatory matters. General experience in other areas of administrative law and any type of judicial clerkship are also positives. Excellent academic credentials, writing, and communication skills are required, along with a commitment to firm's core values of excellence, integrity, client service, diversity and inclusion, community, and collegiality. Please submit cover letter, resume and law school transcript. Disclaimer: At this time, McGuireWoods will not be accepting applicants submitted through search firms or headhunters for this position. All qualified candidates must submit their own applications for consideration. Please reference Req #1354.
For more information, please contact Tamara Fairhurst at tfairhurst@mcquirewoods.com.
POSITION: Staff Attorney at Clayton County State Court
Judge Margaret Spencer in the Clayton County State Court is searching for a staff attorney. If you know anyone who may be interested, please contact Clayton County Superior and State Court Administrator, Phyllis N. Douglas.
POSITION: Staff Attorney at The Georgia Justice Project
The Georgia Justice Project (GJP) is seeking a staff attorney that will work to reduce barriers to housing for individuals with a criminal history through policy advocacy, education, and direct representation. This attorney will be responsible for developing and implementing a new program at GJP funded by a two-year grant from Equal Justice Works and the Georgia Bar Foundation under the direction of the Legal Director.
For more information, visit the GJP website here: http://www.gjp.org/uncategorized/georgia-justice-project-job-announcement/
POSITION: Litigation Associate in Buckhead Atlanta
Hanks Brookes, LLC is a boutique litigation firm seeking a litigation associate with 3-5 years' experience and excellent legal writing skills. Experience in medical malpractice or long-term care preferred, but not required. Interested candidates should email their resume and cover letter to Karen Lea Smiley (ksmiley@hanksbrookes.com). Additional information about the firm and its areas of practice can be found at www.hanksbrookes.com.
OFFICE SPACE: Poncey-Highland Area in Atlanta
Small office space starts at $625.00. No lease required. Furnished offices include a large desk, client chairs, and shelving.
• Use of our office includes access to a professional conference room on main floor, law library with glass alcove• Calls answered by a central receptionist or from your own installed line• The receptionist can assist with small projects for a fee• Postage is processed in house, and billed to you directly • Use of our central scanner/printer/copier for the standard rate• Office supplies are available at the price we pay for them which would be billed directly to you• Parking available in front and to the side of the building for clients• Convenient street parking on St. Augustine. • Our offices are located on a major thoroughfare, making it easy to find and giving you visibility• Conveniently less than twenty minutes from both the DeKalb and Fulton courthouses• Within easy walking distance of several coffee shops and restaurants• WIFI connection• In-house IT assistance and setup• All inclusive of utilities, building services and insurance• Some communal office supplies• Receptionist greets all clients, seats clients and informs attorney upon arrival.
For further information or to arrange an inspection of the offices available for sublease, please contact: Tanya Peete 404-872-7086
POSITIONS: Residential Real Estate Attorneys in Midtown/Buckhead Offices
Applicants should submit their resume to Carly Tate via email at carlyt@weissman.law.
If you are an employer, law firm, agency, or business needing in-house counsel, associates, paralegals, or other law related positions, and would like to have your position listed here, please email the full job description including contact information, anti-discrimination policy, and other relevant details to matthew@akin-tate.com. Please contact us each month to have your notice appear longer.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
History of Shweshwe
Shweshwe: My Story
Shweshwe Ranges
Current Retailers
The presence of indigo cloth in South Africa has a long and complex history. Its roots probably extend as far back as early Arab and Phonecian trade along the eastern seaboard before 2400BC. The arrival of the indigo cloth emerged after the 1652 establishment of a seaport at the Cape of Good Hope. Slaves, soldiers, Khoi-San and Voortrekker women were clothed in indigo, and there is also evidence of floral printed indigo. Much of the early indigo cloth at the Cape was from India and Holland. Natural indigo dye was obtained from the Indigofera Tinctoria plant.
During the 18th and 19th centuries European textile manufacturers developed a block and discharge printing style on indigo cotton fabric. In 1862 a German chemist developed synthetic indigo.
In the 18th century Discharge printed indigo was manufactured and printed in Czechoslovakia and Hungary by Gustav Deutsch, and much of this cloth entered the South African market. In the 1930s he emigrated to Britain and established a factory in Lancashire. This factory, machinery and expertise was later purchased by Blue Printers Ltd. in Wigan. Such was the demand for this fabric that eventually there were four companies producing this print style, the largest being Spruce Manufacturing who produced the most popular brand name, Three Cats, which was exported to South Africa.
In the early 1840s French missionaries presented Moshoeshoe I with a gift of indigo printed cloth, establishing a cloth preference that grew during the 19th century, and still prevails today, hence the term shoeshoe or isishweshwe.
Further, German settlers to the Eastern Cape in 1858 often elected to wear the Blue Print that was widely available as a trade cloth and echoed the Blaudruk that they were familiar with in Germany. Through their influence, Xhosa women gradually added what they termed Ujamani to their red blanket clothing. These mission-educated African woman absorbed European clothing styles enjoying the blue hue the indigo gave their skin.
The production of Indigo Discharge Printed Fabric in South Africa started in 1982 when Tootal (a UK based company) invested in Da Gama Textiles. Blue Print was then produced under the Trade Mark of Three Leopards, the South African version of the Three Cats trademark. Tootal also introduced a range named Toto, as well as two new colour ways – a rich chocolate brown and a vibrant red.
In 1992 Da Gama purchased the sole rights to own and print the branded Three Cats range of designs, and had all the copper rollers shipped out to the Zwelitsha plant.
To date Da Gama Textiles still produces the original 'German Print', 'Ujamani' or 'Shweshwe' at the Zwelitsha factory in the Eastern Cape. The process is still done traditionally whereby fabric is fed through copper rollers which have patterns etched on the surface, allowing a weak acid solution to be fed into the fabric, bleaching out the distinctive white designs. The fabric can easily be identified for its intricate all-over prints and beautiful panels. The common trademarks or brands, Three Cats, Three Leopards and Toto 6 Star are authenticated by a backstamp on the fabric.
Users are skilled at verifying the fabric's authenticity by touch, smell and taste to ensure that they are purchasing the genuine fabric and not reproduction or fake cloth. The indigo also fades with washing in a similar manner to denim. The Three Cats range is sourced from a closed library of designs whereas the Three Leopards range introduces new designs on a regular basis. Isishweshwe has a distinctive prewash stiffness and smell: the answer lies in its production and history, when during the long sea voyage from the UK to South Africa, starch was used to preserve the fabric from the elements and gave it a characteristic stiffness. After washing, the stiffness disappears to leave behind a beautiful soft cotton fabric.
The typical use of the fabric is for traditional ceremonies in the rural areas, thus ensuring a constant demand for this particular fabric. In certain cases special designs are produced for important occasions such as royal birthdays and national festivals. Today this fabric has become fashionable beyond its traditional sphere of usage, and praise must go to our young South African designers for their renewed interest in this traditional national heritage.
The fabric is marketed to the wholesale and retail sectors throughout South Africa. Credit must go to wholesalers who through their efforts ensure sustainability by creating employment opportunities for people in the urban areas. They sell the fabric by the meter and also commission the informal sector to make garments. The wholesalers are active participants in assisting small business entrepreneurs in the make-up and selling of their wares. Da Gama as a company recognises their efforts and will continue to support their activities.
Da Gama Textiles is proud to have acquired a national reputation and to have become a household name with their Isishweshwe production. At present Da Gama Textiles is perhaps the only known producer of traditional Indigo Dyed Discharge Printed Fabric in the world. They are committed to continuing to produce quality prints that distinguish them from the reproductions in the market place, upholding the traditional values that have become associated with this fabric over the centuries among diverse cultural groups throughout South Africa – The ORIGINAL Shweshwe.
Da Gama Textiles – Producer of 3Cats Shweshwe
Da Gama Textiles is one of South Africa's oldest and leading textile producers, covering a wide range of textile requirements for both the local and export markets.
Their core divisions are Home Sewing, Furnishing and Workwear/government tenders.
The cornerstones of their business are the niche branded products they produce, including internationally recognised brand names such as Three Cats and Three Leopards Original Shweshwe in addition to special finish Workwear fabrics.
Da Gama has been manufacturing fabric since 1946 and constantly strives to be innovative in their product offering - specifically within their Home Sewing division. The Company has embraced the objectives of broad based economic empowerment, and as such, implemented a broad based company ownership scheme 5 years ago, the effect of which was to transfer 60% of the ownership of the company indirectly to employees of the company.
Da Gama runs workshops for "Shweshwepreneurs" to teach business skills to these micro-business owners in South Africa, who make a living by sewing clothing and other household items with Shweshwe.
Da Gama Textiles is especially committed to their wholesalers, retailers and workwear garment manufacturers and do not sell directly to retail consumers.
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The first version with print code 6241471 shows minifigure hol131 being assembled on page 3, and the dark brown 62810 hairpiece is only shown in the parts list at the back of the manual.
The second version with print code 6241473 shows minifigure hol131a being assembled on page 3, and the dark orange 87991 hairpiece is shown unused alongside the minifigure.
SallieKr (41) inventoried this Set on Nov 30, 2018.


text:
'use strict';

var fs = require('fs');
var path = require('path');
var util = require('util');
var yaml = require('../lib/js-yaml');

try {
    var filename = path.join(__dirname, 'sample_document.yml'),
        contents = fs.readFileSync(filename, 'utf8'),
        data = yaml.load(contents);

    console.log(util.inspect(data, false, 10, true));
} catch (err) {
    console.log(err.stack || String(err));
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Wildcats pounce on Sam Houston in Regional opener
The Arizona Wildcats got a dominant pitching performance from Nathan Bannister in rolling past Sam Houston 7-3 in Friday's rain-delayed regional opener.
Wildcats pounce on Sam Houston in Regional opener The Arizona Wildcats got a dominant pitching performance from Nathan Bannister in rolling past Sam Houston 7-3 in Friday's rain-delayed regional opener. Check out this story on theadvertiser.com: https://www.theadvertiser.com/story/sports/college/2016/06/03/wildcats-pounce-sam-houston-regional-opener/85381380/
Kevin Foote, kfoote@theadvertiser.com Published 9:22 p.m. CT June 3, 2016 | Updated 9:24 p.m. CT June 3, 2016
So much for the talk about the Pac-12 packing no punch.
At least that's the way it looked after game one of the NCAA Lafayette Regional at Tigue Moore Field.
The Arizona Wildcats, who finished tied for third in the Pac-12 standings with a 16-14 record, blasted three home runs and got a dominant pitching performance from Nathan Bannister in rolling past Sam Houston 7-3 in Friday's rain-delayed regional opener.
Arizona (39-20) will now meet the UL-Princeton winner at 7 p.m. Saturday. The Bearkats (41-21), meanwhile, will take on the UL-Princeton loser at 1 p.m. Saturday.
After a five-hour rain delay, the 1 p.m. game didn't get started until 6 p.m. and the real action didn't hit until the bottom of the fourth.
That's when the Wildcats, who only had 19 homers in the regular season, brought out the power bats. First, Ryan Aguilar hit a three-run homer and that was immediately followed on the next pitch with a J.J. Matijevic homer to make it 4-0.
Aguilar led all hitters in the game at 2-for-4 with a homer and three RBIs.
Two innings later, Dalbec ignited a three-run frame with a two-out solo homer. Cesar Salazar followed with a single ahead of Jared Oliva's triple to turn it into a blowout.
Bannister (now 10-2) got the win after allowing no runs on four hits, three walks and four strikeouts.
Sam Houston State ace right-hander Heath Donica struggled in dropping to 10-4 on the season, allowing four runs on eight hits, no walks and three strikeouts in 4.1 innings.
Andrew Fregia delivered a two-run double off Arizona reliever Rio Gomez in the top of the ninth, forcing the Wildcats to pitch their closer Dalbec.
Dalbec retired three straight batters to record his eighth save of the season.


text:
Basic TV Production
Camera Shots and Angles
Lighting a Set
Effective Audio
Crew Assignments
Using Storyboards
Defining a Code of Ethics
The Basics of Interviewing
Primary and Secondary Sources
Types of News Stories
Spreading the Story
Editing: Fair and Balanced Reporting
The Spot for Lotsa Plots
Lesson One - The Move
Instructors MaterialLogin required for complete list
General Content
Index to Articles
Other Sites & More Info
School Video News
SVN Student Filmmaking
SVN-TV
The foundation of any TV newscast is its packages.
That's because, if they are done well, packages have all the elements that bring a story alive: good pictures, interesting sound bytes, and a well-written script. If any of these elements is weak, the story may be downgraded (to a VOSOT or even a VO) or kept short. In other words, the quality of the video and the sound bytes often determines the length of a package. But even great video and excellent sound bytes do not always guarantee a long package; it depends on what else is going on in the news that day. Even on slow days, packages rarely run longer than 90 seconds.
For this example, let's walk through a package on how a drought is affecting local crops. Before leaving the newsroom, reporter Emily Goodwin has scheduled interviews with two subjects. The county extension agent, Jay Price, can meet for an interview at his office at 9 a.m. to provide statistics about crop failures and how farmers are coping. At 10 a.m., she is slated to interview Mark Stewart, a local blueberry and peach grower. That interview will take place at his farm, where her videographer expects to record footage of irrigation sprinklers, farm machinery, and shriveled crops.
Good organization is essential in putting together a successful package. In fact, most reporters understand the fundamentals of their stories before they actually produce the package. They may not have every detail pinned down, but in this example, Goodwin knows there will be two interviews, footage from the farm, and the opportunity for a stand-up; this is part of the story where the reporter appears on camera and addresses the camera directly. A discussion of how to create a good stand-up follows, but for now, know that the reporter plans to be on-camera during the package.
The first interview is a snap; most county extension agents are familiar with reporters and have been on-camera a number of times so the interview is relaxed yet informative. Goodwin jots-down notes, listening for a good sound byte. Halfway through the interview, Price mentions that federal aid may not be coming this year, saying "The federal aid program is out of money, and even if there's any money at all, it won't get here for a good six months. We're looking at bankruptcy for a lot of really good people."
Although the interview continues, Goodwin had mentally flagged that quote. It's good, informative, and lasts about 12 seconds (perfect for a sound byte). Note that she doesn't immediately halt the interview once she has her workable byte, as there may be more to come.
When finished, she thanks the extension agent, the videographer gets a few quick shots of her talking to the agent (to use as cutaway footage if needed), and they head to the farm. On the way there, Goodwin may review the footage in the news vehicle or, if she brought a small audio recorder, will listen to the interview to time any potential sound bytes.
The next location, Mr. Stewart's farm, reveals a number of shooting possibilities: idle farm equipment, irrigation sprinklers spraying the crops with water, and fruit that may not be saved despite the farmer's best efforts. Goodwin talks to Stewart for a few minutes while the videographer shoots some cover footage. Included in this footage are several shots of Goodwin and Stewart walking among the crops.
The interview is shot beneath the peach trees. Stewart is passionate, near tears, at the thought of losing this year's crop. Again, Goodwin listens intently, silently counting the number of workable sound bytes. She identifies four, all of which are between 10 and 15 seconds, that bring a human emotion to the story.
As the interview ends, they thank Stewart and then Goodwin turns the videographer loose to finish shooting. Goodwin sits in the news vehicle for a minute, writes a few notes for a stand-up, and rejoins the videographer. They shoot several takes of the stand-up; this is standard as the videographer never knows when a part of the tape will be wrinkled or "drop out." Goodwin presents the stand-up as a bridge, which will occur in the middle of the story.
Back in the newsroom, Goodwin confirms that the producer still wants 90 seconds for the package. She then times the sound bytes: one from Price (12 seconds), two from Stewart (10 seconds each), and her stand-up (13 seconds). Note that her stand-up is logged as a sound byte, as she will incorporate it into her package just like any other SOT from the field. Her list is:
Price-'The federal aid program is out of money, and even if there's any money at all, it won't get here for a good six months. We're looking at bankruptcy for a lot of really good people." -12 seconds
Stewart (1) - "The way the crops have been affected, I've had to layoff half of my field crew. They're gone. I don't know when I'll get them back. "-10 seconds
Stewart (2)-"I don't understand why we can't get help. That's why we pay taxes into the government, to help us out. Ain't they got any money for us?"-lO seconds
Goodwin- "The workers are gone because the crops may be a total loss. Right now, the only movement in the fields comes from the automated sprinklers. But even these sprinklers can't make up for lack of rain."-13 seconds
As a visual medium, television allows flexibility in building news packages. One way is to emphasize the best video images first, thus hooking the viewer into watching the story. A number of news directors advocate putting the strongest video within the first 5 seconds. This plays to the strength of television, as compelling images are unmatched in other media.
Another strategy is counterintuitive; instead of concentrating on the pictures, the reporter builds the audio track first. This is useful for novice reporters who have difficulty hitting their allotted time. With the preceding four bytes, let's arrange them as follows: Stewart (1), Goodwin, Stewart (2), and Price. Adding the bytes together gives us a running time of 45 seconds out of the 90 seconds possible. This leaves 45 seconds of airtime for Goodwin to tell the story.
The next step is to link the bytes together with bits of narration, which Goodwin will record onto an audio track. During editing, the bytes (and their accompanying video) will be interspersed with the audio segments. For this example, Goodwin writes her narration like this:
Narration (1)- "Usually, the peaches and blueberries at this farm are ready to pick by now. But there's not enough rain. And it's killing the crop."-lO seconds
Stewart (1)- "The way the crops have been affected, I've had to layoff half of my field crew. They're gone. I don't know when I'll get them back."-lO seconds
Goodwin-"The workers are gone because the crops may be a total loss. Right now, the only movement in the fields comes from the automated sprinklers. But even these sprinklers can't make up for lack of rain."-13 seconds
Narration (2)-"The drought started three months ago, sending farmers scrambling to find either water or money. Right now, they can't find either." -10 seconds
Stewart (2)-"I don't understand why we can't get help. That's why we pay taxes into the government, to help us out. Ain't they got any money for us?" -10 seconds
Narration (3)-"But unlike past years, the agriculture department's relief funds are already gone." -7 seconds
Price- "The federal aid program is out of money, and even if there's any money at all, it won't get here for a good six months. We're looking at bankruptcy for a lot ofreally good people." -12 seconds
Narration (4 )-"While the outlook for federal funds is bad, the extended weather forecast is even worse. No rain is expected for at least two more weeks. And as the drought continues, farmers like Mark Stewart say the irrigation may only save a fraction of their crops. For News 20, I'm Emily Goodwin."-18 seconds
Once the audio track is laid down, the editor lays video and natural sound on top of the narration segments. The end result is a 90-second package, complete with field footage, interviews, and a reporter's stand-up.
Most reporters use a hybrid of these two strategies. They are aware of their best video, plus they position their audio clips to tell a cohesive story. With practice, broadcast journalists create the package's narrative structure as a holistic combination of video and audio.
©2010 Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved. "Broadcast News, Writing, Reporting, and Producing, Fifth Ed." by Ted White and Frank Barnas. For more information on this title and other similar books, please visit elsevierdirect.com.
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Obituary for Allan Jurgens | Grays Funeral Chapel LTD.
Passed away peacefully with his wife at his side, after a short battle with cancer, at the Victoria Hospital in Prince Albert, Sask. on Thursday, April 11th, 2019. Born on November 27, 1954, he was 64. Beloved and devoted husband to Victoria Jurgens for over 44 years. Loving father to Shawna, Scott (Dawn Schroeder), and Tyler (Jarilyn Malaluan). Cherished grandfather of Cecily, Everett, Jasmine, and Charles. Allan will be missed by his sister Darlene (Gordon) Cash, his brothers Ronald (Jennifer Low), Larry (Lynda Onischak), Arthur (Paulette Lacoursierre), and Robert (Georgina Melenka), his mother-in-law Marian Froess (nee Kowalsky), his brothers-in-law Kevin (Yolande Visser), Leon (Christine Rodych), Daryl, Trevor (Norma), Travis (Sharon Shukin), and Curt (Jennifer Studer), and his sisters-in-law Valerie (Delbert) Kirsch, Janine Froess (Garnet Burkhart), and Sherry Froess (Brent Nadon). Also loved by his many nieces, nephews, extended family, and friends. Allan was predeceased by his parents, Joe and Catherine (Wehage), as well as his sister-in-law, Lorra Froess (birth name Lafonde; adopted name Taylor). Allan was a devoted family man who enjoyed spending time with family and helping them with their building projects. From fences to basements to pirate ships, Allan was always ready to lend a hand if it meant spending time with his children and grandchildren. He took pleasure in spending time outdoors, loved animals and was proud to be from Saskatchewan. Above all else, he wanted to see those around him happy. A celebration of life will be held on Tuesday, April 23rd at 1:30pm at St. Joseph Roman Catholic Parish, 260 25th St. E., Prince Albert, Sask. In lieu of flowers, donations to the Victoria Hospital Foundation for the purchase of equipment for the palliative care ward can be made at www.helpthevic.ca and would be greatly appreciated by the family.


text:
Primul Război Sino-Japonez (1 august 1894 – 17 aprilie 1895) a avut loc între Dinastia Qing al Chinei și Japonia perioadei Meiji, în primul rând pentru controlul asupra Coreei. După mai mult de șase luni de luptă continuă și succese ale armatei și marinei Japoneze și pierderea portului chinezesc Weihaiwei, în februarie 1895 conducerea dinastiei Qing a cerut încheierea păcii.

Războiul a fost o indicație clară a eșecului încercărilor dinastiei Qing de a moderniza armata și să combată amenințările la adresa suveranității sale, în special în comparație cu succesul Japoniei în perioada de după Restaurația Meiji. Pentru prima dată în peste 2.000 de ani, dominația regională în Asia de Est s-a mutat din China în Japonia și de prestigiul dinastiei Qing, împreună cu tradiția clasică în China au suferit o lovitură majoră. Pierderea umilitoare a Coreei ca stat vasal a declanșat un protest public fără precedent. În China înfrângerea a fost un catalizator pentru o serie de revoluții și schimbări politice conduse de Sun Iat-sen și Kang Youwei. Aceste tendințe se vor manifesta mai târziu în Revoluția Xinhai (1911).

Context

După două secole, politica japoneză de izolare sub conducerea șogunilor  din perioada Edo a ajuns la sfârșit atunci când țara a fost forțată să se  deschidă comerțului în urma intervenției americane din 1854. Anii de după Restaurarea Meiji din 1868 și prăbușirea Șogunatului a transformat Japonia dintr-o societate feudală într-un stat industrial modern. Japonezii au trimis delegații și studenți din întreaga lume, în scopul de a învăța și a asimila artele și științele occidentale, nu numai pentru a evita ca Japonia să intre sub dominație străină, dar și pentru a permite Japoniei să concureze cu șanse egale cu puterile occidentale.

Conflictul sino-japonez asupra Coreei
Ca putere emergentă, Japonia și-a îndreptat atenția spre Coreea. În scopul de a-și proteja propriile interese și din motive de securitate, Japonia a vrut să anexeze Coreea înainte ca aceasta să fie preluată de o altă putere, sau cel puțin să asigure independența efectivă a Coreei prin dezvoltarea resurselor și reformarea administrației sale. Cum a subliniat consilierul prusac maior Klemens Meckel despre armata japoneză, Coreea era "un pumnal îndreptat spre inima Japoniei". Japonia simțea că prezența unei alte puteri militare în peninsula coreeană ar fi fost în detrimentul securității naționale japoneze și astfel Japonia a decis să pună capăt suzeranității chineze vechi de secole asupra Coreei. În plus, Japonia și-a dat seama că a avea acces la cărbunele și la zăcămintele de minereu de fier ale Coreei ar putea constitui o bază pentru creșterea industrială a Japoniei.

La 27 februarie 1876, după anumite incidente și confruntări care implicau izolaționiștii coreeni și japonezi, Japonia a impus Tratatul de la Ganghwa privind Coreea, tratat prin care a obligat deschiderea Coreei pentru schimburile comerciale cu Japonia și cu alte țări și a permis independența Coreei față de China în ceea ce privește relațiile sale externe.

Coreea a fost în mod tradițional un stat tributar și a continuat să se afle sub influența dinastiei Qing din China, care a exercitat o mare influență asupra funcționarilor conservatori coreeni adunați în jurul familiei regale a dinastiei Joseon. Concluziile în Coreea erau împărțite; conservatorii au vrut să păstreze relația subordonată tradițională cu China, în timp ce reformiștii au vrut să stabilească legături mai strânse cu Japonia și țările occidentale. După Primul Război al Opiului din 1839 și cel de-al doilea din 1856, purtate împotriva Imperiului Britanic, dar și după Războiul Sino-Francez, China a slăbit mult și s-a găsit în imposibilitatea de a rezista intervenției politice și invaziei teritoriale de către puterile occidentale (a se vedea tratatele inegale). Japonia a văzut acest lucru ca o oportunitate de a înlocui influența chineză în Coreea, cu propria ei influență.

Criza din 1882

În 1882 peninsula Coreeană a cunoscut o secetă severă, care a condus la penurie de alimente, cauzând greutăți și discordie în rândul populației. Coreea a fost în pragul falimentului, guvernul nu a fost în măsură să își plătească datoriile, în special pentru armată. Erau profunde resentimente printre soldații din armata coreeană, care nu fuseseră plătiți de luni de zile. Pe 23 iulie în Seul a izbucnit o revoltă militară, trupele, asistate de populație, au prădat depozitele de cereale de orez de acolo. În dimineața următoare au fost atacate palatul regal și cazărmile. Mulțimea s-a îndreptat apoi spre reprezentanța diplomatică japoneză. Personalul reprezentanței diplomatice japoneze a reușit să scape la Chemulpo (azi Incheon) și Nagasaki, apoi prin intermediul navei de supraveghere britanice Flying Fish.

Ca răspuns, japonezii au trimis patru nave de război și un batalion de trupe la Seul pentru a proteja interesele japoneze, și au cerut compensații. China a desfășurat și ea un număr de 4.500 de militari pentru a contracara trupele japoneze. Tensiunile s-au diminuat însă, odată cu Tratatul de la Chemulpo, care a fost semnat în seara zilei de 30 august 1882. Acordul a precizat că conspiratorii implicați trebuie pedepsiți și familiilor japonezilor uciși li se vor plăti 50.000 de yeni. Guvernul japonez va primi, de asemenea, 500.000 de yeni, cu scuze oficiale și permisiunea de a construi cazărmi pentru trupe și dreptul de staționare a legației diplomatice în Seul.

Lovitura de stat Gapsin

În 1884, un grup de reformatori pro-japonezi au răsturnat guvernul coreean conservator pro-chinez printr-o lovitură de stat sângeroasă. Cu toate acestea, facțiunea pro-chineză, cu asistență din partea trupelor chineze sub conducerea generalului Yuan Shikai a reușit să recapete controlul printr-o la fel de sângeroasă contra-lovitură. Aceste conflicte armate au dus nu numai la moartea unui număr de reformatori, dar, de asemenea, la incendierea misiunii diplomatice japoneze și moartea mai multor gardieni și a cetățenilor implicați. Acest lucru a cauzat un incident între Japonia și China, dar în cele din urmă a fost stabilită prin Convenția sino-japoneză de la Tientsin din 1885, în care cele două părți au convenit:
 (a) extragerea simultană a forțelor expediționare din Coreea;
 (b) să nu trimită instructori militari pentru instrucția armatei coreene; și
 (c) să notifice cealaltă parte în prealabil dacă decide să trimită trupe în Coreea.
Cu toate acestea, japonezii au fost frustrați de încercările repetate ale chinezilor de a le submina influența lor în Coreea.

Note

Referințe
  Marius Jansen(2000). The Making of Modern Japan. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. 10-ISBN 0-674-00334-9/13-ISBN 978-0-674-00334-7;  OCLC 44090600
  Chamberlin, William Henry. Japan Over Asia, 1937, Little, Brown, and Company, Boston.
  Colliers (Ed.), The Russo-Japanese War, 1904, P.F. Collier & Son, New York.
  Kodansha Japan An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1993, Kodansha Press, Tokyo ISBN 4-06-205938-X
  Lone, Stewart. Japan's First Modern War: Army and Society in the Conflict with China, 1894–1895, 1994, St. Martin's Press, New York.
  Mutsu Munemitsu. (1982). Kenkenroku (trans. Gordon Mark Berger). Tokyo: University of Toyko Press. 10-ISBN 0-86008-306-3/13-ISBN 978-0-86008-306-1;  OCLC 252084846
  Paine, S.C.M. The Sino-Japanese War of 1894–1895: Perception, Power, and Primacy, 2003, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, MA, 412 pp.
  Sedwick, F.R. (R.F.A.). The Russo-Japanese War, 1909, The Macmillan Company, NY, 192 pp.
  Theiss, Frank. The Voyage of Forgotten Men, 1937, Bobbs-Merrill Company, 1st Ed., Indianapolis & New York.
  Warner, Dennis and Peggy. The Tide At Sunrise, 1974, Charterhouse, New York.
  Urdang, Laurence/Flexner, Stuart, Berg. The Random House Dictionary of the English Language, College Edition. Random House, New York, (1969).

 Legături externe

 程映虹︰從"版畫事件"到《中國向西行進》Peter Perdue 濮德培和中國當代民族主義
 Detailed account of the naval Battle of the Yalu River'' by Philo Norton McGiffen

 Print exhibition at MIT
 The Sinking of the Kowshing – Captain Galsworthy's Report
 SinoJapaneseWar.com Un raport detaliat despre Războiul Cino-Japonez

Războaiele Chinei
Războaiele Japoniei
Războiul sino-japonez
Istoria Coreei
1895

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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text:
Q: PHP Array values in string? I have been looking around for a while in the PHP manual and can't find any command that does what I want.
I have an array with Keys and Values, example:
$Fields = array("Color"=>"Bl","Taste"=>"Good","Height"=>"Tall");

Then I have a string, for example:
$Headline = "My black coffee is cold";

Now I want to find out if any of the array ($Fields) values match somewhere in the string ($Headline).
Example:
Array_function_xxx($Headline,$Fields);

Would give the result true because "bl" is in the string $Headline (as a part of "Black").
I'm asking because I need performance... If this isn't possible, I will just make my own function instead...
EDIT - I'm looking for something like stristr(string $haystack , array $needle);
Thanks
SOLUTION - I came up with his function.
function array_in_str($fString, $fArray) {

  $rMatch = array();

  foreach($fArray as $Value) {
    $Pos = stripos($fString,$Value);
    if($Pos !== false)
      // Add whatever information you need
      $rMatch[] = array( "Start"=>$Pos,
                         "End"=>$Pos+strlen($Value)-1,
                         "Value"=>$Value
                       );
  }

  return $rMatch;
}

The returning array now have information on where each matched word begins and ends.

A: This should help:
function Array_function_xxx($headline, $fields) {
    $field_values = array_values($fields);
    foreach ($field_values as $field_value) {
        if (strpos($headline, $field_value) !== false) {
            return true; // field value found in a string
        }
    }
    return false; // nothing found during the loop
}

Replace name of the function with what you need.
EDIT:
Ok, alternative solution (probably giving better performance, allowing for case-insensitive search, but requiring proper values within $fields parameter) is:
function Array_function_xxx($headline, $fields) {
    $regexp = '/(' . implode('|',array_values($fields)) . ')/i';
    return (bool) preg_match($regexp, $headline);
}

A: http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.array-search.php
that's what you looking for
example from php.net
<?php
$array = array(0 => 'blue', 1 => 'red', 2 => 'green', 3 => 'red');

$key = array_search('green', $array); // $key = 2;
$key = array_search('red', $array);   // $key = 1;
?>


text:
Q: How does the &.method syntax (safe navigation operator) works in Ruby? I noticed if you type:
object &, you get the object back.
For example:
1.class   # => Integer
1 &.class # => Integer
'hello'.then { |x| x.equal?(x &.itself) }    # => true
[1, 2, 3] &.map(&:next)    # => [2, 3, 4]

I am unable to find a documentation for the syntax for object &.method
How does this syntax work?

A: There are 2 seperate operators here:

*

*Safe navigation operator &. - It is safe navigation operator which was introduced in Ruby 2.3.0. It basically returns nil if the callee is nil instead of raising excecption undefined method called for Nil class. eg:
a = 1
a.next
# => 2
a&.next
# => 2
a = nil
a.next
# => NoMethodError (undefined method `next' for nil:NilClass)
a&.next
# => nil ## No exception, returns nil

You can read about it more here and documentation

*Unary & : This operator is a little more complex. It is almost equivalent to calling #to_proc but not quite that. But for this discussion let us think like that. So, if you have a Proc, calling with & in front of it will call #to_proc on the Proc and convert it into a block
multiply_by_2 = Proc.new { |x| x * 2 }
# => #<Proc:0x00007fb4771cf560>
# &multiply_by_2 almost equivalent to { |x| x * 2 } but is not correct syntax
[1, 2].map(&multiply_by_2)
# => [2, 4]
# equivalent to  [1, 2].map { |x| x * 2 }

But what happens if we give a symbol like :abc to & operator instead of a proc. It will try to call #to_proc on the symbol and ruby has defined Symbol#to_proc which roughly translates to something like this:
def to_proc
  # this will return some block like { |x| x.send(:abc) }
  lambda { |x| x.send(self) }
end

So &:abc roughly translates to this block { |x| x.abc } using the below transformation
&:abc =====> :abc.to_proc =====> { |x| x.send(:abc) } ====> { |x| x.abc }

So, instead of doing [1, 2, 3].map { |x| x.next }, you could do [1, 2, 3].map(&:next) as &:next is roughly equivalent to the block { |x| x.next }.
See unary & (which is the main source of what I have written here) for more reading.

A: It's ruby syntax, & calls to_proc on the object and passes the result as a block to the method.
An explanation from the pickaxe book, programming Ruby 1.9 and 2.0

Blocks Can Be Objects
Blocks are like anonymous methods, but there's
  more to them than that. You can also convert a block into an object,
  store it in variables, pass it around, and then invoke its code later.
  Remember we said that you can think of blocks as being like an
  implicit parameter that's passed to a method? Well, you can also make
  that parameter explicit. If the last parameter in a method definition
  is prefixed with an ampersand (such as &action ), Ruby looks for a
  code block whenever that method is called. That code block is
  converted to an object of class Proc and assigned to the parameter.
  You can then treat the parameter as any other variable. Here's an
  example where we create a Proc object in one instance method and store
  it in an instance variable. We then invoke the proc from a second
  instance method.

class ProcExample

  def pass_in_block(&action)
    @stored_proc = action
  end

  def use_proc(parameter)
    @stored_proc.call(parameter)
  end
end

Use it like so
eg = ProcExample.new
eg.pass_in_block { |param| puts "The parameter is #{param}" }
eg.use_proc(99)

produces:

The parameter is 99


text:
You are here: Home / News / Brewers win! Can it happen?
Brewers win! Can it happen?
October 1, 2008 By WRN Contributor
Yovanni Gallardo showed he had his good stuff against the Pirates last week, his first start for the Milwaukee Brewers since May 1st, after coming off of major knee surgery. So Gallardo gets the nod in the opener of the best-of-5 divisional playoff series in Philadelphia this afternoon. But keep in mind, Gallardo only pitched 4-innings against the Pirates and hasn't been extended in terms of innings in a game yet. So one would think 5 or 6 innings out of Gallardo would be as much as you could ask for. From there, the bullpen comes into play. They were good last week, but no so good for most of the second half of the season.
CC Sabathia comes riding in on his horse on short rest again tomorrow. What a story he's been. With out CC, the Brewers wouldn't even be in the playoffs. Does he have more in the tank, or will the short rest thing catch up with him? I'd bet on CC at least one more time.
Next in the rotation come Dave Bush and Jeff Suppan in that order. Either one of those give you reason for optimism? Not here. The best thing that can happen to the Brewers is finding a way to stretch the series out to 5-games. That would mean CC Sabathia would be able to come back and pitch in that game. If Sabathia can pitch twice in a 5-game series, the Brewers chances go up considerably.
My pick is the Phillies in 4. I think Milwaukee's pitching staff could be the crutch here. They need to keep the Phillies from turning this into a home run derby. That's not a game the Brewers want to play.
I certainly hope I'm wrong. Seeing Brewer Nation come alive has been incredible. When's the last time the Brewers drew more attention in October than the Green Bay Packers? 1982 perhaps! It's refreshing and it would be nice to see it last for awhile.
Listen / Download – Dale Sveum says Gallardo won't be overwhelmed. :15


text:
About YSM
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Showing 66 results in 'News'
Hippocampal Acetylcholine Modulates Stress-Related Behaviors Independent of Specific Cholinergic Inputs
Yann Mineur, PhD, MS, research scientist in psychiatry, and Marina Picciotto, PhD, Charles B. G. Murphy Professor of Psychiatry and Professor in the Child Study Center, of Neuroscience and of Pharmacology, are first and senior authors, respectively of a paper in Molecular Psychiatry that studied acetylcholine release in the hippocampus in response to stress.
Source: Molecular Psychiatry
Yale Psychiatry's Anti-Racism Task Force Seeks to Address Diversity, Equity, Inclusion
The Yale Psychiatry Anti-Racism Task Force has spent the last 11 months working to address issues of diversity, equity, and inclusion in the department.
The Effects of Vaping on the Teen Brain
Marina Picciotto, PhD, Charles B. G. Murphy Professor of Psychiatry and Professor in the Child Study Center, of Neuroscience and of Pharmacology, spoke to Minnesota Public Radio about the effects of vaping on the teen brain.
Picciotto Elected to ACNP Council
Marina Picciotto, PhD, Charles B. G. Murphy Professor of Psychiatry and Professor in the Child Study Center, of Neuroscience and of Pharmacology, has been elected to the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology (ACNP) Council.
Yale Psychiatry Names New Research Leaders at Connecticut Mental Health Center
Marina Picciotto, PhD, Deputy Chair for Basic Science and Charles B.G. Murphy Professor of Psychiatry, of Neuroscience, of Pharmacology and in the Child Study Center, has been named Director of the Ribicoff Labs and of the Division of Molecular Psychiatry. Christopher Pittenger, MD, PhD, Professor of Psychiatry, Assistant Chair for Translational Research, and Director of the Yale OCD Research Clinic, has been named Director of the Clinical Neuroscience Research Unit (CNRU) and of the Neuroscience Research Training Program (NRTP).
Picciotto Honored With Carnegie Prize in Mind and Brain Sciences
Marina Picciotto, PhD, Charles B.G. Murphy Professor of Psychiatry and Professor in the Child Study Center, of Neuroscience and of Pharmacology, has been named the 2020 recipient of the Carnegie Prize in Mind and Brain Sciences.
Yale Scientists Awarded $8.4M Grant to Develop Treatments for Women With Problem Drinking
Yale Department of Psychiatry scientists have been awarded a five-year, $8.4 million federal grant to establish a new research center at Yale that will develop treatments to help women with problem drinking.
Teen vaping is bad. Nicotine makes it worse, says researcher
Companies that make vaping liquids must now comply with a U.S. Food and Drug Administration policy released last month banning vape liquids that taste like anything but tobacco or menthol. But vaping still delivers something highly appealing and addictive: nicotine. And researchers are just beginning to study the drug's long-term impact on the developing brain.
Source: Science Mag
Is Vaping Safe? Picciotto Speaks to the BBC about E-Cigarette Use
Marina Picciotto, PhD, Charles B.G. Murphy Professor of Psychiatry and Professor in the Child Study Center, of Neuroscience and of Pharmacology, spoke to the BBC about nicotine and vaping in a recent report.
Yale Scientists Win NIH Awards for Pioneering Work
Yale School of Medicine's Valentina Greco and Marina R. Picciotto are among the 11 recipients of the National Institutes of Health's Pioneer Award, which recognizes scientists who have a history of creative research and who show promise in originating "pioneering approaches to major challenges." Greco and Picciotto will each receive $3.5 million dollars of funding over the course of five years. In addition, four young Yale scientists will receive the NIH's Innovator Award.
What's Killing America's Vapers?
Marina Picciotto, PhD, Charles B.G. Murphy Professor of Psychiatry and Professor in the Child Study Center, of Neuroscience and of Pharmacology, was a guest on the Australian television news program Planet America. She discussed the science around the recent outbreak of vaping-related illnesses on an episode titled, "What's Killing America's Vapers?"
Source: Planet America
Picciotto to be Recognized with Marion Spencer Fay Award
The Institute for Women's Health and Leadership of Drexel University College of Medicine will award its 2020 Marion Spencer Fay Award to Marina Picciotto, PhD, Charles B.G. Murphy Professor of Psychiatry and Professor in the Child Study Center, of Neuroscience and of Pharmacology at Yale School of Medicine.
Nicotine addiction from vaping Is a bigger problem than teens realize
Marina Picciotto, PhD, Charles B.G. Murphy Professor of Psychiatry and Professor in the Child Study Center, of Neuroscience and of Pharmacology, and Nii Addy, PhD, Associate Professor of Psychiatry, offer perspective in a Yale Medicine story about vaping that discusses the health risks associated with nicotine.
Source: Yale Medicine
As the Vaping Epidemic Continues, Researchers Point to Well-known Health Risks Associated with Nicotine
Despite the onslaught of reports and articles highlighting not only the dangers of vaping, but the marketing tactics seemingly aimed to hook teens and young adults, the number of people who vape continues to climb.
Krishnan-Sarin, Toll elected to SRNT board
Suchitra Krishnan-Sarin, PhD, Professor of Psychiatry, and Benjamin Toll, PhD, Associate Professor Adjunct, have been elected to the Board of Directors of the Society for Research on Nicotine & Tobacco.
Addicted to vaped nicotine, teenagers have no clear path to quitting
Marina Picciotto, PhD, Charles B.G. Murphy Professor of Psychiatry and Professor in the Child Study Center, of Neuroscience and of Pharmacology, discusses the impact of exposing the brain's prefrontal cortex to nicotine in a New York Times report on teenage vaping.
$20 Million Grant Will Fund Continued Research by Yale Tobacco Center of Regulatory Science
The National Institute of Health and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration have renewed a $20 million grant for the Yale Tobacco Center of Regulatory Science (TCORS) to continue to investigate the influence of flavors and sweeteners, and other constituents, on the appeal and addictive potential of traditional tobacco products and newer products like e-cigarettes.
Regulation of aggressive behavior focus of studies by Lewis, Picciotto
Alan Lewis, MD, PhD, Lecturer in Psychiatry and Neuroscience Research Training Program Fellow, and Marina Picciotto, PhD, Charles B. G. Murphy Professor of Psychiatry and Professor in the Child Study Center, of Neuroscience and of Pharmacology, are co-authors of two articles that look at alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor regulation of affect and aggressive behavior.
Picciotto speaks to WNPR about FDA's aim to reduce nicotine in cigarettes
Marina Picciotto, PhD, Charles B.G. Murphy Professor of Psychiatry and Professor in the Child Study Center, of Neuroscience and of Pharmacology, speaks to WNPR about the Food and Drug Administration's aim to reduce nicotine in cigarettes to non-addictive levels.
Source: WNPR
Will Low-Nicotine Cigarettes Stop People From Smoking? Yale Prof Says Answer Is Not Clear
Will low-nicotine cigarettes help with addiction? The answer is unclear, according to Dr. Marina Picciotto, Professor of Psychiatry and Professor of Neurobiology and Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine.
Education, Patient Care& Research
you could attend in January 2022
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[9,13,101,85]


On Saturday, Nov. 10, shop local and feel good at the Galaxy Brain and Therapy Center' s second annual Artisan Market from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.
Homemade crafts and goods made by those who have experienced traumatic brain injuries, or who have triumphed over medical setbacks, disease or disability will be sold to promote micro-entrepreneurship. The artists and participants will keep 100% of their profits and will be supported by Galaxy therapists during the event. Pick up trinkets and goods ranging from jewelry, local produce, custom artwork, crafts and more.
Last year, 14 participants sold goods to over 300 shoppers, and this year should be even bigger. Check out the Center's Facebook page for posts about artists who will be at this year's Artisan Market.
If you're still not sure, Mr. Darcy, the center's own certified assistance dog and director of support services, will have his own kissing booth. Funds raised by the doggie director will go toward supporting the NEADS World Class Service Dogs organization.
Anyone who has faced a medical setback is welcome to participate and can do so by registering with Kim Jones at 734-627-8001 by Oct. 26.
See the Artisan Market webpage for a quote from center CEO and occupational therapist Meg Scaling and application forms, or support the artists by shopping online around the time of the event.
The Galaxy Brain and Therapy Center is one of Ann Arbor's premier comprehensive rehabilitation centers. It provides support and resources, like various therapies, such as occupational therapy and speech therapy; and group support, like group exercises and job skills training.
The Artisan Market will be held at the Galaxy Brain and Therapy Center, at 5840 Interface Drive in Suite 400.
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GM to add 600 dealerships to China network
Didi Tang, Associated Press
Visitors and members of the media look at vehicles on display at the Beijing International Automotive Exhibition in Beijing, China Monday, April 23, 2012. (AP Photo/Andy Wong)
BEIJING (AP) -- General Motors Co. chairman Dan Akerson said Monday the automaker plans to open 600 dealerships in China this year, and nearly double production capacity despite a slowdown in sales growth.
China is the world's biggest auto market by vehicles sold but sales growth slowed from 35 percent in 2010 to just 2 percent in the latest quarter. Demand has been blunted by government credit and investment controls aimed at slowing an overheated economy.
"We fundamentally believe in the strength of the Chinese market," Akerson said during the Beijing auto show.
GM will expand its dealership network from 2,900 last year to 3,500 by the end of this year, Akerson told reporters.
GM also plans to boost its production capacity in China to 5 million cars a year by 2016, Akerson said. That would be nearly double the 2.55 million cars and trucks GM and its Chinese partners sold in China last year.
The company's luxury Cadillac unit plans to introduce one new model a year in China, said Joseph Liu, executive vice president of GM China. He said the unit hopes to raise annual sales from 30,000 last year to 100,000 by 2016.
For this year, it will be the all-new XTS sedan, and GM announced Monday it produce the model in China.
Asked by a reporter whether GM would set up a dedicated factory to produce Cadillacs in China instead of sharing production with other GM models, Akerson said, "yes," but gave no details.
GM expects to complete a deal to restructure its venture with its main Chinese partner and restore a 50-50 shareholding balance "in the near term," Akerson said.
The American auto giant sold Shanghai Automotive Industries Corp. 1 percent of their venture in 2009 before going through a restructuring in U.S. bankruptcy court. That gave SAIC a controlling 51 percent stake and the right to record the venture's revenues on its own books.
GM says the latest deal calls for the two sides to create an operating unit that will be owned 50-50. A separate sales unit will be created, with SAIC holding 51 percent, allowing it to continue recording sales revenue on its own books.
Akerson declined to say what GM was paying to recover equal ownership. The company said in 2009 the 1 percent stake sold then was valued at $85 million.
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Le Commandant Charcot Polar Exploration Vessel
Norwegian Joy Cruise Ship
Island-Class Hybrid-Electric Vessels
Mikhail Ulyanov Ice-Class Tanker
The Mikhail Ulyanov is a super strength icebreaking tanker that was ordered by Russian shipping company Sovkomflot to tr
LU6 super Ice-class shuttle tanker
Gross Register Tonnage (GRT)
4,986,600t
Net Register Tonnage (NRT)
70,000t
Sovkomflot
Admiralty Shipyard in St Petersburg, ABB Matine, Wartsila, Transas, Aker Arctic Technology Inc
Admiralty Shipyard
Azipod Supplier
ABB Marine
Unicom Management Services
Sovcomflot Varandey
Four Wartsila 6L 46 C diesel generators
Propulsion Power
4 × 6,300KW
Auxiliary Generator
One Wartsila 4L 20 (1 x 720KW)
Four compact possed thrusters
Length Overall
Draught (Loading)
The Mikhail Ulyanov serves platforms in the Arctic.
The enhanced hull of the Mikhail Ulyanov can break through ice of around 1.5m thick.
The Mikhail Ulyanov was delivered in February 2010.
The ship was built by the Russian Admiralty Shipyard.
The Mikhail Ulyanov is a super strength icebreaking tanker that was ordered by Russian shipping company Sovkomflot to transport oil from Prirazlomnoye in the Arctic. The Ulyanov is the sister ship to the Kirill Lavrov (delivered in September 2010,) both of which were built at the Russian Admiralty Shipyard in St Petersburg.
Construction of Mikhail Ulyanov began in 2007 and the vessel was delivered from the Admiralty Shipyard in February 2010.
The tanker was designed by Aker Arctic Technology Inc of Finland to ship oil from Prirazlomnoye (an Arctic oil field operated by Gazprom subsidiary Sevmorneftegaz), in the Pechora Sea, to terminal facilities just outside Murmansk.
The ship has an ice-enhanced hull structure designed in compliance with LU6 (1A Super) ice-class standards, under the classification of the Russian Register of Shipping, and is capable of operating in temperatures of -40°C and break ice up to 1.5m thick without the need of an icebreaker escort.
The Ulyanov is a double action vessel, using a forward bow movement in clear waters and a forward stern movement in ice. The ship can break through 1.2m-thick ice at a stern speed of 3kt. The vessel is designed to carry up to three grades of cargo of around 1.025t/m&#179 density simultaneously, including crude oil, oil products and gas condensate.
"The ship has an ice-enhanced hull structure capable of operating in temperatures of -40°C."
The ship has a deadweight of 70,000t, and is 257m long and 34m wide. It has a draft of 13.6m and a depth of 21m. There are two 12.5 t/h boilers, a total cargo tank capacity of 86,70m&#179 and separated ballast tanks of 35,200m&#179. The ship's gross register tonnage is 4,986,600t and the net registered tonnage is 2,130,300t.
The electrical centrifugal cargo pumps have capacities of 3/3350m&#179/h and 2/300m&#179/h. The ballast pump has a capacity of 2/2000m&#179/h. The vessel is equipped with a dynamic positioning system, a helideck, and a bow loading facility.
The bridge has been outfitted with state-of-the-art communications and navigation equipment supplied by Transas. The electronics include communication equipment for GMDSS area A4, two radars for extreme temperatures, two ECDIS 3000-I systems, six information displays with Navi-Conning, Automatic Identification System, Voyage Data Recorder, log, and echosounder.
The Ulyanov is fitted with four Wartsila 6L 46 C diesel generators (4 x 6,300KW) and one Wartsila 4L 20 (1 x 720KW) as an auxiliary generator. The service speed at 15,400KW and 13.0m draft is 16kt.
"The ship's gross register tonnage is 4,986,600t."
The ship's double action facility allows it to move stern first, using azimuthing electric propulsion units. These are compact, podded thrusters that can rotate 360&#186, eliminating the need for rudders. The pods have an AC electrical drive motor coupled to a short drive shaft that is connected to a fixed-pitch propeller.
The vessel moves through the ice using a pair of 8.5MW Azipod thrusters by the diesel-electric power plant consisting of four main diesels producing a total of 25.2MW. The Azipods are supplied by Finland's ABB Marine which also delivered medium voltage generators, main switchboards, transformers, and frequency converters.
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