"Tampere Summer School is a good opportunity to study before the semester starts", says international coordinator Hanna-Kaisa Autio.
The international Tampere Summer School was held at the University of Tampere on 7–18 August 2017 for the third time. The courses, which filled the classrooms with students, were free of charge for the University's degree and exchange students.
In August, the semester started a little earlier for students who participated in the Summer School organised by the University of Tampere. All the courses were in English and yielded 2–5 ECTS credits. During the two-week Summer School, students explored such topics as the Finnish language, programming, online publishing and the Nordic welfare model.
Hanna-Kaisa Autio, international coordinator and one of the organisers of Tampere Summer School, notes several positive things about the School, one of which is its intensity.
"The good thing about the Summer School is that it is short and held before the autumn semester starts. Therefore, it is an alternative to courses that last the whole autumn. For example, they are a good option for those students who do not live in Tampere or Finland. In this way, the students do not have to travel to Tampere every week for the whole semester," Autio says.
Azania Mwalulesa from Tanzania was among the students who started their studies at the Summer School.
"I am excited about the start of the semester and my studies in the Degree Programme in English Language, Literature and Translation. Thus, the Summer School was a good start to the academic year. During the Summer School, I familiarised myself with the University buildings and the way in which the teachers and students work in lectures," Mwalulesa says.
Degree and exchange students can participate in the Summer School free of charge, which shows in the type of students taking part in the courses. One half were degree students, and the other half exchange students and students external to the University of Tampere, the latter paying a fee for their participation. The number of students external to the University of Tampere has grown steadily every year.
One of the goals of the Summer School is to offer flexible study options to both degree and exchange students. At the same time, the Summer School is an important means of international marketing.
"There is a huge demand for summer studies and shorter courses, and the Summer School is organised to meet this need. Not all of our own students may be willing or able to include a long period of exchange studies in their degrees, so the Summer School offers a way to internationalise at home," Autio explains.
Azania Mwalulesa is excited to start his studies at the University of Tampere.
The Summer School also aims to showcase course options for possible degree and exchange students. This year, the most popular course was the Finnish Survival Course, a short course on the Finnish language organised by the University's Language Centre. The course has also been among the students' favourites at the previous Summer Schools. Online publishing, human technology interaction and programming were the most popular courses among the University's own degree students. Other language courses, such as the course on World Englishes, English as a Global Language, were also popular.
"I liked the course very much because the English language and its past and present interest me. I had also planned to take part in the Finnish Survival Course, but it overlapped with the English course," Mwalulesa says.
The course on the Nordic welfare model especially intrigued exchange students, for example Alessio Moro from Italy. Alessio also studied at the very first Tampere Summer School in 2015, and he is currently a degree student studying social sciences at the University of Tampere. It was the Summer School that first sparked his interest in the University of Tampere.
"I chose Finland as my destination at random but, luckily, I took part in the Summer School in 2015 when I was here for Erasmus exchange studies. The course got me interested in social sciences and studying in Finland. This year, I will participate in two courses to expand my general knowledge on topics I might study later. The Summer School offers a good opportunity to do that," Moro says.
Like the other universities in Finland, the University of Tampere started to charge tuition fees to students coming from outside the EU and EEA, but the fees do not have an effect on how the Summer School is planned and organised.
"I do not see a clear connection between the fees and the Summer School. The number of applicants was roughly the same as previously, and usually it is the number and the topics of the courses that have more of an effect on the applicants," Autio says.
The Summer School has been successful in attracting applications and participants from among the University of Tampere's degree and exchange students, as well as growing numbers of students who come from outside the University.
"One of the signs that the Summer School has successfully reached its goals is how students at the University of Hong Kong have found the Tampere Summer School and participated in it. In 2016, we had 17 students from Hong Kong, but this year their number grew to 28, and we could not even admit all the applicants. They all pay tuition fees and even their coordinator contacted us beforehand," Autio enthuses.
Mwalulesa did not already know if he had been accepted as an exchange student at the University of Tampere when he enrolled at the Summer School. What interested Mwalulesa the most about Finland was its exceptional weather and teaching methods.
"I chose Finland as an exchange destination because I had heard it gets really cold here. I have only seen snow on television and I have never been to a place where the temperature falls below zero. I also wanted to see how people study in Finland. I am interested to see what kind of teaching methods are used and how the students and teachers interact. I already got a bit of experience about that at the Summer School," he explains.


The book (that would be The Home Craft Business) is selling modestly but steadily. No complaints.
Don's been flirting with writing a book for years. He's such a blinkin' good writer! But he's so busy with other things that it hasn't happened yet.
The sheet curtains were actually made several years ago, LOL. Still in use, I might add.
When it comes to groceries, what, if anything, do you have to purchase? Or do you make absolutely everything from scratch?
As far as making everything from scratch - well, we try. We buy nearly everything in bulk and try to avoid prepared stuff.
Is there anything we miss about making a living in an urban area? No.
What do our parents/siblings think about our lifestyle? Well, after twenty years they've come to accept that we're endearingly eccentric. Nuff said. Are they preparedness types? Not in the slightest. Both our families are high on our list of folks we'll take in if bleep happens. I'll add, that's a lotta people.


Organisations devote a lot of time, money and effort to ensure they manage important aspects of their business such as People, Finance and Assets, Processes and Infrastructure.
Is the data and information fit for purpose to the organisation?
Can business managers trust the information output from these IT/IS systems in order to make significant decisions?
Is the organisation meeting all the legislative and regulatory compliance issues related to data?
Utilise Information Technology to store and manipulate the data appropriately.
Transform and analyse the data to provide meaningful information to the organisation.


Sleeve is in great condition with just some slight edgewear. Record sounds fantastic! Occasional light surface noise only during lower parts and never overpowering the music.
BC slightly torn at opened side.


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Our extensive software suite features Tosca, Genesis, ANSA, Abaqus, Nastran, Hyperworks, LSDyna (crash applications), LMS Virtual.Lab, LMS Imagine.Lab, AMESim and Matlab. It works on a high-capacity hardware cluster, including two 64GB servers.
That large capacity enables multi-body simulations with rigid and flexible models, with particular attention paid to modelling details and ensuring a clear correlation between simulation results and actual measurements.
In addition to standard chassis calculation procedures, TMG also offers specialised services for carbon composite, metallic suspension elements as well as steering or brake systems development, supported by calculation techniques, including topology optimisation and on-site testing.
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In keeping with TMG's adaptable approach, our chassis calculation services can be tailored, leaving you free to choose the perfect balance between accuracy and the speed of model preparation.


text:
Q: How to hide audio volume pop over? How can I disable/hide this automatic volume level pop over that appears when changing the sound level. Is there switch or secret flag to not show this when I change the volume using the volume keys on the keyboard (Macbook)?

A: I found an answer here
Basically it is going to

/System/Library/LoginPlugins/BezelServices.loginPlugin/Contents/Resources/BezelUI/HiDPI/.

You'll see there a lot of pdf-pictures, one of them volume.pdf. You'll want to overwrite that one (backup the old one!) with an empty .pdf. You can also overwrite the mute.pdf, but I dont think that is necessary in movies.
When you open this PDF in Preview, you will see a white square, by default, Preview will show transparency as 'white'. As the illustration is white, and the transparency is white, you will see a white square instead of the white volume logo. You can turn the white transparency off. Go to View, Show Image Background (AltCommandB)

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


In addition to the talking and standing, the onlooker told Us Weekly that the former NBA star was reportedly touching the former Real Housewives of Miami star's braids, adding that the two seemed "playful" with each other.
That being said, whatever spark might have been died pretty quickly after the former Brooklyn Nets player reportedly left to get another drink and started chatting with another woman (who they were unable to identify).
The scandal here, of course, is that Humphries was married to Kardashian for a brief 72-day-long stint back in 2011 and Pippen is a super close friend of the Kardashian family. She's particularly tight with Kim.
Pippen was super supportive of the family during the Jordyn Woods/Tristan Thompson scandal earlier this year. "Can't wait to see which version of her story she tells," Pippen commented on an announcement of Woods' appearance on Red Table Talk. "Hope it's the same she told @khloekardashian when she checked her."
Humprhies is so in the past that I'm sure none of the Kardashian-Jenners would even really care if Pippen decided to date him, but it seems as though the "standing" and "talking" were pretty innocuous.
Us Weekly reports that Humphries was recently spotted out on a date with model Khloë Terae at Butter Nails in Los Angeles on Wednesday, April 10, 2019. A source told them that the outing "definitely seemed romantic" and that "it seemed like a super cute date." The two reportedly sat side-by-side as they both got their nails done. "He was very friendly and nice to the staff and paid for her pedicure and his," the source told Us. Honestly, sounds like a dream date.
Humphries also recently made headlines for opening up about his infamously short-lived marriage in an essay for The Players' Tribune. "Look, I should have known what I was getting into. I was definitely naive about how much my life was going to change. But the one thing that really bothers me is whenever people say that my marriage was fake," he wrote. "There's definitely a lot about that world that is not entirely real. But our actual relationship was 100 percent real."
It is with deep sadness that Scottie and I announce that we are legally separating. We have both tried very hard for a long time to make our marriage work and have ultimately come to the conclusion that it is best that we live separate lives. We have so many amazing memories together, remain best of friends and love each other very much. Our four children have always been our priority and for their sake we ask for as much privacy as possible for our family during this sensitive time.
Here's to hoping that both of them find love following their divorces! Just maybe, like, not with each other.


Waak Waak Djungi - Waak Waak ga Min Min. Vinyl LP, CD. Bleep.
Big curiosity here from Noise In My Head curator and Efficient Space label owner Michael Kucyk. Downtempo acid trance, drum computers and late 90s production methods converge with the songs of indigenous peoples of the Arnhem Land in an interesting cross-cultural artefact that all but faded into obscurity but for a chance encounter in a radio station archive. 'Black Crow, White Cockatoo' combines ancient folklore sung in Djinang and Gannalbingu with the kind of dreamy, FM synth styles Len Leise or Luka Productions have championed in recent years. Recommended for fans of MFM, Seance Centre et al.


See all condition definitions – opens in a new window or tab Email to friends Share on Facebook – opens in a new window or tab Share on Twitter – opens in a new window or tab Share on Pinterest – opens in a new window or tab. Learn More – opens in a new window or tab Any international postage and import charges are paid in part to Pitney Bowes Inc. Skip to main content. This item will be sent through the Global Shipping Programme and includes international tracking. No additional import charges on delivery. Postage cost can't be calculated.
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A petite frame that packs lots of style, the Deborah is an instant classic. Want to make these into your favorite pair of readers? Simply select your preferred lens power and choice. Rxable.
I ordered these frames in black and they are slightly 50's retro in a good way. I wish I ordered them in pink because the unexpected color with the classic shape would have been a great juxtaposition, but black is what I needed. In black, they look very classic. They fit just tad narrower than "Miriam" which I also own. The measurements are same in 140 but it just feels slightly tighter. It's my opinion that this style is more for pepople with a narrower lower half of their face as it accentuates that part of that face.


text:
Cameron's Morality Card
David Cameron is trying to seize media attention by playing the morality card in response to the recent outbreak of riots in the United Kingdom. In an Al Jazeera English report taken from wire sources this morning, there are five instances of the word "moral," most of which are enclosed in quotation remarks citing Cameron. Listening to another version of this story on the radio this morning, I could not help but recall how Marc Blitzstein had translated had translated one line from Bertolt Brecht's Threepenny Opera into English:
First feed the face, and then talk right and wrong.
In a way this is corollary to my general assessment of the increase of protest (whether violent or nonviolent) in a time of economic crisis. My point has been that the origin of protest is with an educated younger generation facing the prospect that it may not have a future, and any question of whether or not one has a future at all is predicated on whether that future includes the ability to provide food, clothing, and shelter. Otherwise, it is not a future worth considering. According to the Al Jazeera English report, Labour Party leader Ed Miliband seems to have grasped that the viable prospects for such a future constitute a prerequisite for any sense of moral standards; and, in the current context, that may be the critical factor that distinguishes the Labour Party from the Conservative Party. Whether or not the Liberal Democrats will take a stand of any significance remains to be seen.
Labels: authority, economy, government, philosophy, politics, poverty, social theory
Erroll Garner on Free Jazz
Louis Armstrong's Sound
Ornette Coleman and Edgard Varèse
Making up for Lost Time
China Replaces Boston
Taking Social Democracy Seriously
Saints Endure
The Word's the Thing
Further Thoughts on Who is Represented and How
Snob Appeal versus Slob Appeal
A New Level of Demagoguery
Our Global Constitution
Is Amazon about to Discover the Razor Blade?
Greatness according to TIME
The Open Society and its New Enemies
Lion or Tasmanian Devil?
DÉJÀ VU at the Farewell
Meaning Lost in a Five-Car Collision
Standard & Poor Confirms a Hypothesis
WUNDERHORN Influences
China's Glass House
"Comprehensible" Economics
Reinforcement from H. Allen Orr
No Compensation for No Work!
Israel Discovers the Arab Spring (and HA'ARETZ adm...
Reporting in a Time of Volatility

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
We've got another bad dude for you today! Meet Jeff Durbin, the bearded shock jock talker for Operation Save America. He's a producer at Apologia Studios, which is kind of like "The 700 Club," but for lonely millennials and men's rights beardos.
Apologia Studios produced "Babies Are Murdered Here" and its follow-up "Babies Are Still Murdered Here," neither of which, sadly, are campy horror movies starring Jennifer Love Hewitt and Sarah Michelle Gellar, but instead are about harassing patients outside of clinics.
Their videos are often just footage from patients just trying to enter the effing abortion clinic. And harassers justifying their harassing. Look, we watched them so that you never have to.
We wish these guys were as fringe as their beards are robust, but their YouTube channel has over 200k followers and over a thousand videos. They love Premiere almost as much as they hate people with uteruses!
Also not for nothing, their most recent video is called "Masks and Government Authority." So real quick: if you have a uterus you're a KILLER if you have an abortion but if you COVID-cough all over a Panera b/c you don't want to wear a mask… you just love liberty??
We're just gonna leave you with the fact that Durbin is allegedly a world champion martial artist who goes by the nickname "The Ninja." These people are definitely not compensating for things and are NOT losers.
Tags:ApologiaHipsterJeff DurbinJohn the BaptistMedia


The high levels of beta carotene in carrots are responsible for the good health of your eyes.
Carotenoids in tomatoes help in providing good nutrition to the eyes. It also includes lycopene which again aids eye health considerably.
The Vitamin E content in almonds provides the required amount of nutrition for the eyes.
Apart from eye health, this is one vegetable that also helps in keeping the heart healthy.
Starting from beans to lentils as well as kidney beans to chickpeas, you can consider any of them for nutrition for the eyes.
Lutein and zeaxanthin are two of the enzymes present in eggs that help you achieve the goal of nutrition for the eyes.


text:
By Robert Castillo
James Blake Releases Music Video For 'Famous Last Words'
James Blake dropped the visuals for his pulsating song 'Famous Last Words'. The English singer had first released the song back in September. The song is part of Blake's fifth studio album 'Friends That Break Your Heart' that was released on 8 October, 2021.
The cinematic visual starts by showing Blake lying on a hospital bed, injured, wearing an oxygen mask. Several tense scenes follow, as the artist is shown quarreling with his significant other. The camera follows the Grammy-award winning UK singer as he finally finds peace after a stormy night.
Fans were quick to react to the music video and leave positive comments underneath it. A lot of them came forward by saying how Blake's music is therapeutic and has helped them while going through tough breakups.
Eminem Joins Grip for New Song "Walkthrough!"
Atlanta rapper Grip has released I Died for This!?, his first album for Shady Records. Included on t
Emotional Singer Zoe Zobrist Drops Another Heartfelt Single Called "Better"
When it comes to producing emotional and slow-paced songs, it's either a hit or a miss with most a
Rage Against the Machine's Tom Morello, Bruce Springsteen, and Pearl Jam's Eddie Vedder Cover AC/DC's "Highway to Hell"
Rage Against the Machine's Tom Morello has announced the new album The Atlas Underground Fire, whi


text:
Das Steinzeitdorf Randau wurde im Jahre 2001 in Form eines Freilichtmuseums am Nordrand von Randau, einer Siedlung des Magdeburger Stadtteils Randau-Calenberge, angelegt.

Den Ursprung der Anlage bilden die 4500 Jahre alten – in einer Talsanddüne am Ufer der Elbe geborgenen – Reste eines jungsteinzeitlichen Pfostenhauses aus der Schönfelder Kultur. Sie wurden 1941 durch Bodendenkmalpfleger Hans Lies gesichert und verschiedenen Museen übergeben.

Der 2001 gegründete  Förderverein setzte sich die Rekonstruktion des Steinzeithauses zum Ziel. Die Anlage konnte nach Unterstützung durch kommunale Arbeitsbeschaffungsmaßnahmen und freiwillige Helfer 2003 eröffnet werden. In den folgenden Jahren entstanden auf dem zwei Hektar großen Gelände Nachbauten eines historischen Lehmbackofens, eines bandkeramischen Langhauses, eines frühmittelalterlichen Grubenhauses und eines Palisadenzaunes. In einem Teil der Anlage wurden Gehölze aus der Jungsteinzeit angepflanzt, außerdem werden historische Nutzpflanzen wie Einkorn und  Emmer gezeigt. In den Gebäuden sind Werkzeuge, Waffen und Hausrat der jeweiligen Epoche ausgestellt.

Weblinks
 Steinzeitdorf in Randau

Museum in Magdeburg
Magdeburg
Magdeburg
Erbaut in den 2000er Jahren
Gegründet 2001
Nachgebautes Bauwerk
Steinzeitmuseum

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
For the 1839 Mexican rancho, see Rancho Cucamonga.
"Cucamonga" redirects here. For other uses, see Cucamonga (disambiguation).
City in California, United States
City of Rancho Cucamonga
Cucamonga Peak (top), Virginia Dare Winery (left), and shops in Rancho Cucamonga (right)
Motto(s):
A World Class Community
Location of Rancho Cucamonga in San Bernardino County
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 34°7′24″N 117°34′46″W / 34.12333°N 117.57944°W / 34.12333; -117.57944Coordinates: 34°7′24″N 117°34′46″W / 34.12333°N 117.57944°W / 34.12333; -117.57944
Incorporated (city)
November 30, 1977[1]
Council-Manager
• City council[6]
Mayor L. Dennis Michael
Mayor pro tem Lynne Kennedy
Ryan A. Hutchinson
Kristine D. Scott
Sam Spagnolo
• City clerk
Janice C. Reynolds[2]
• City treasurer
James C. Frost[3]
• City manager
John Gillison[4]
• City attorney
James L. Markman[5]
40.12 sq mi (103.91 km2)
0.01 sq mi (0.02 km2) 0.05%
• Rank
4th in San Bernardino County
26th in California
145th in the United States
UTC−8 (PST)
UTC−7 (PDT)
91701, 91729, 91730, 91737, 91739[10]
909[11]
www.cityofrc.us
Rancho Cucamonga (/ˌræntʃoʊ kuːkəˈmʌŋɡə/ RAN-choh KOO-kə-MUNG-gə) is a city located just south of the foothills of the San Gabriel Mountains and Angeles National Forest in San Bernardino County, California, United States. About 37 miles (60 km)[12] east of Downtown Los Angeles, Rancho Cucamonga is the 28th most populous city in California. The city's seal, which centers on a cluster of grapes, alludes to the city's agricultural history including wine-making.[13] The city's proximity to major transportation hubs, airports, and highways has attracted the business of several large corporations, including Coca-Cola, Frito-Lay, Big Lots, Mercury Insurance Group, Southern California Edison, and Amphastar Pharmaceuticals.[14][15]
The city had a population of 174,453 according to the 2020 United States Census. The city experiences an average of 287 sunny days per year, compared to a national average of 205 days.[16] Its climate is classified as warm Mediterranean, or Csa, under the Köppen climate classification system.[17]
The city's favorable location and host of public amenities have earned it numerous distinctions. Notably, Money Magazine ranked Rancho Cucamonga 42nd on its "Best Places to Live" list in 2006.[18] In addition, Business Insider established one Rancho Cucamonga neighborhood as the 13th richest neighborhood in Southern California.[19] The four public high schools (Alta Loma, Etiwanda, Los Osos, and Rancho Cucamonga) earned the Silver distinction in a 2015 ranking of the nation's high schools by U.S. News & World Report.[20] In 2017 the California Department of Education announced that all four high schools were being named California Gold Ribbon Schools.[21]
The Jack Benny Program popularized the city's name, in particular the word "Cucamonga".[22]
1.1 Grapeland
2.1 Climate
4.1 Victoria Gardens
4.2 Top employers
5 Government
5.1 Local government
5.2 Politics
5.3 Law enforcement
6.1 Schools
7.1 Transportation
María Merced Tapia inherited Rancho Cucamonga from her father, Tiburcio Tapia, a wealthy Californio merchant. She sold it to John Rains in 1858.
By 1200 AD, Kukamongan Native Americans had established a village settlement in the area around present-day Red Hill, near the city's western border, where Red Hill Country Club stands today. Kukamonga derives its name from a Tongva word meaning "sandy place."[23] Anthropologists have determined that this cluster of settlers likely belonged to the Tongva people or Kich people, at one time one of the largest concentrations of Native American peoples on the North American continent.[24] In the 18th century, following an expedition led by Gaspar de Portola, the land was incorporated into the Mission System established by Father Junipero Serra and his group of soldiers and Franciscan friars.
Casa de Rancho Cucamonga, built in 1861, is a National Historic Landmark.
After a half century of political jockeying in the region, the land finally came under the control of Juan Bautista Alvarado, governor of Mexico. On March 3, 1839, Alvarado granted 13,000 acres of land in the area called "Cucamonga" to Tubercio Tapia, a first-generation Spanish native of Los Angeles, successful merchant, and notorious smuggler.[24][25] Tapia went on to establish the first winery in California on his newly deeded land.[23][24][26][27] Rancho Cucamonga was purchased by John Rains and his wife in 1858. The Rains family's home, Casa de Rancho Cucamonga, was completed in 1860 and now appears on the National Register of Historic Places.[23][28]
During the ensuing years the town prospered and grew. In 1887, irrigation tunnels were dug into Cucamonga Canyon by Chinese laborers and the Santa Fe Railroad was extended through the area. Among the town's economic mainstays was agriculture, including olives, peaches, citrus, and, most notably, vineyards.[23] In 1913, the Pacific Electric Railway was extended through Rancho Cucamonga in an effort to improve crop transportation. Several landmarks in existence today pay tribute to the city's multicultural founding. In particular, Our Lady of Mt. Carmel[29] remains as a relic of the area's Mexican agriculture laborers while the Chinatown House[30] stands as a reminder of the Chinese immigrants who labored in constructing the area's infrastructure.[24]
In 1977, the unincorporated communities of Alta Loma, Cucamonga, and Etiwanda voted to incorporate, forming the city of Rancho Cucamonga.[31]
Grapeland[edit]
The former community of Grapeland, first settled in 1869, lay roughly between today's Victoria Groves Park and Central Park. There was a schoolhouse which also doubled as a church. In 1890 an irrigation district was formed and $200,000 in bonds were sold to pay for improvements. The Sierra Vista reservoir was built in 1886-87 by J.L. Scofield as the focal point of a network of irrigation pipes. The system was unused, however, because the bond issue was declared illegal. "Orchards and vineyards began to die," The Daily Report newspaper reported in a retrospective. "Residents moved out. The post office closed in 1905. Homes, buildings were destroyed or abandoned." The reservoir remained unused until 1956, when the Fontana Union Water Company filled it with 5 million gallons of water. The local school district was merged with the Etiwanda district in 1901. In 1957 the settlement was practically deserted, but there were still rabbit-proof stone walls marking boundaries of previous citrus orchards.[32]
Rancho Cucamonga is part of the Inland Empire and San Bernardino County, a region that lies inland from the Pacific coast and directly east of Los Angeles County. Rancho Cucamonga is located about 37 miles (60 km) east of Los Angeles, bordered by Upland to its west, Ontario to its south, the San Gabriel Mountains to its north and I-15 and Fontana to its east.[12] The city sits atop an alluvial plain and views of Cucamonga Peak, one of the tallest peaks of the San Gabriel Mountains, are available from all points throughout the city.[33] The city has a total area of 39.9 square miles (103 km2), 99.95% of which is land and 0.05% water.[34]
Climate[edit]
The city's climate is classified as hot-summer Mediterranean, or Csa, under the Köppen climate classification system.[17] Yearly precipitation is 17.68 inches (449 mm) and the city experiences an average of 287 sunny days per year, compared to a national average of 205 days.[16]
Climate data for Rancho Cucamonga, California (1987–2016; extremes since 1909)
Record high °F (°C)
(36) 110
Average high °F (°C)
Average low °F (°C)
(5.2) 43.0
Record low °F (°C)
(−4) 29
(−4)
Average rainfall inches (mm)
(106) 5.14
(69) 1.10
(5.3) 0.07
(36) 17.68
Average rainy days (≥ 0.01 inch)
7.2 6.7 7.7 4.1 2.8 1.6 0.5 0.7 1.7 2.6 3.4 4.8 43.8
Source: [35]
Demographics[edit]
1990 101,409 83.5%
2020 174,453 5.6%
2010[edit]
The 2010 United States Census[36] reported that Rancho Cucamonga had a population of 165,269. The population density was 4,145.2 people per square mile (1,600.5/km2). The racial makeup of Rancho Cucamonga was 102,401 (62.0%) White (42.7% Non-Hispanic White), 15,246 (9.2%) African American, 1,134 (0.7%) Native American, 17,208 (10.4%) Asian, 443 (0.3%) Pacific Islander, 19,878 (12.0%) from other races, and 8,959 (5.4%) from two or more races. There were 57,688 residents of Hispanic or Latino ancestry, of any race (34.9%).[citation needed]
The census reported that 162,145 people (98.1% of the population) lived in households, 136 (0.1%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 2,988 (1.8%) were institutionalized.[37]
Out of a total of 54,383 households, 23,055 (42.4%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 30,533 (56.1%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 7,514 (13.8%) had a female householder with no husband present, and 3,257 (6.0%) had a male householder with no wife present, as well as 2,995 (5.5%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships and 425 (0.8%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 9,956 households (18.3%) were made up of individuals, and 2,679 (4.9%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.98. Over the 41,304 families (76.0% of all households), the average family size was 2.90.[38]
The age distribution of the city was as follows: 42,550 people (25.7%) under the age of 18, 17,365 people (10.5%) aged 18 to 24, 48,600 people (29.4%) aged 25 to 44, 43,710 people (26.4%) aged 45 to 64, and 13,044 people (7.9%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.2 males.[citation needed]
There were 56,618 housing units at an average density of 1,420.1 per square mile (548.3/km2), of which 35,250 (64.8%) were owner-occupied, and 19,133 (35.2%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.6%; the rental vacancy rate was 5.2%. 110,570 people (66.9% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 51,575 people (31.2%) lived in rental housing units.[citation needed]
During 2009–2013, Rancho Cucamonga had a median household income of $77,835, with 6.9% of the population living below the federal poverty line.[39]
As of the 2000 census, there were 127,743 people, 40,863 households, and 31,832 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,317.0/km2 (3,411.4/mi2). There were 42,134 housing units at an average density of 434.4/km2 (1,125.2/mi2). The racial makeup of the city was 66.53% White, 9.00% Asian, 0.67% Native American, 5.99% African American, 0.27% Pacific Islander, 13.25% from other races, and 5.41% from a biracial or multiracial background. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 27.78% of the population.[citation needed]
There were 40,863 households, of which 44.7% had children under the age of 18. 60.2% of households consist of a married couple living together. 12.8% had a female householder with no husband present. 22.1% were non-families. 16.8% of all households were single-person and 4.1% had a person of 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.04 and the average family size was 3.44.[citation needed]
In the city, the population spread was as follows: 29.9% were under the age of 18, 9.9% were from 18 to 24, 33.2% were from 25 to 44, 21.0% were from 45 to 64, and 6.1% were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.0 males.[citation needed]
The median income for a household in the city was $78,428 and the median income for a family was $91,240. Males had a median income of $50,288 versus $40,952 for females. The per capita income for the city was $23,702. About 4.9% of families and 7.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.6% of those under age 18 and 7.3% of those age 65 or over.[citation needed]
Orchards and farms, such as this Cucamonga ranch photographed in 1884, had dominated the landscape of the area until the land development boom in the late 20th century.
Economy[edit]
In 2006, Money magazine ranked the city 42nd on its "Best Places to Live" list.[18] Business Insider magazine ranked Haven View Estates, one of the city's many gated communities, 13th on its list of "The 27 Richest Neighborhoods in Southern California", just behind the Los Angeles neighborhood of Bel Air, which ranked 12th.[19]
An example of the office parks along Haven Avenue
While most of the city's land area is devoted to residential areas, Rancho Cucamonga, like its neighbors Ontario and Fontana, is a major center for the logistics industry in Southern California. This is due to its proximity to two interstate highways and Ontario International Airport, and the space afforded by the large tracts of former agricultural land in the southern section of the city.[40]
In the area around Milliken Avenue, between Archibald and Etiwanda Avenues, Foothill Boulevard, and Fourth Street, about seven square miles of land are primarily occupied by numerous massive distribution centers, and even more, smaller manufacturing companies. This area is ringed by office parks, mostly along Haven Avenue, and shopping strips, such as the Terra Vista Town Center (part of a nearly two-square-mile master-planned community in the center of the city), and malls, such as Victoria Gardens, and the Ontario Mills, across Fourth Street in Ontario.[41]
The city is also home to a CMC Steel (Formerly Gerdau, Formerly TAMCO Steel) minimill, the only producer of long steel in California. This mill recycles ferrous scrap, such as junked cars and appliances, to produce rebar.[42][43][44]
The city hosts LoanMart Field, (formerly known as The Epicenter), a minor-league baseball stadium, home of the Rancho Cucamonga Quakes. The Quakes' mascot, Tremor, is a "Rallysaurus."[45]
Victoria Gardens[edit]
An example of the architecture and urban design of Victoria Gardens
The Victoria Gardens Cultural Center
Victoria Gardens is a lifestyle center near the eastern end of the city, at the intersection of Foothill and Day Creek Boulevards. Since the city had never developed a traditional commercial downtown like neighboring cities Ontario and Upland had, efforts were made in the design of Victoria Gardens to bring elements of more traditional and urban town design to what had historically been a suburban city. While retaining many characteristics of traditional shopping malls, such as large anchor stores, a food court, and vast parking lots and garages, the smaller stores are arranged as city blocks in a grid of two-lane streets, featuring lush landscaping and metered "teaser parking" in front of the stores, which open onto the sidewalk. There are two "Main Streets", which run from west to east across the center. Running from north to south between them is a pedestrian axis leading from one of the Macy's anchor stores, through a "town square" between a pair of mixed-use office buildings, to the Victoria Gardens Cultural Center, which contains the Lewis Playhouse (a 570-seat theater) and a branch of the city library. The east side of the development has Southern California's only Bass Pro Shops Outdoor World superstore; the 180,000-square-foot (17,000 m2) facility includes a Tracker Boat Center and the Islamorada Fish Company restaurant.[46] There are restaurants throughout the center, both well-known chains and unique eateries, including California Pizza Kitchen, The Cheesecake Factory, Fleming's, Gyu-Kaku Japanese BBQ Dining, Johnny Rockets, King's Fish House, Lucille's BBQ, N7 Creamery, P.F. Chang's China Bistro, Richie's Diner, T.G.I. Friday's, and Yard House. The center features a 12-screen AMC Theatre.
Top employers[edit]
According to the city's 2018 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the principal employers in the city are:[15]
% of total employment
1 Inland Empire Health Plan 2315 2.50%
2 Etiwanda School District 2293 2.47%
3 Chaffey Community College 2111 2.28%
4 Alta Loma School District 1095 1.18%
5 City of Rancho Cucamonga 865 0.93%
6 Amphastar Pharmaceutical 643 0.69%
7 Mercury Insurance Company 632 0.68%
8 Macy's 615 0.65%
9 Central School District 605 0.65%
10 Big Lots Distribution Center 600 0.54%
Government[edit]
Local government[edit]
Rancho Cucamonga is a General Law City, incorporated in 1977 under the "Council-Manager" form of local government. The four-member Council, plus the Mayor, City Clerk, and City Treasurer, are all elected at-large by the voters of the city. The Council then appoints the City Manager, who acts as the administrative head of the city government, and is responsible for the day-to-day operations, code enforcement, and the fiscal soundness of the municipal government. The council itself serves as a local legislative body.[citation needed] The city's elections, which are plurality, are held on a Tuesday after the first Monday in November of even-numbered years.
L. Dennis Michael has been the city's mayor since 2011, with John Gillison as the city manager.[citation needed]
According to a city Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the city's various funds had $278.3 million in revenues, $243.6 million in expenditures, $1,400.7 million in total assets, $492.1 million in total liabilities, and $583.3 million in cash and investments.[47]
The Rancho Cucamonga Civic Center government complex west entrance, as seen from across Haven Avenue. The Civic Center complex houses government functions for the city.
Main entrance to Rancho Cucamonga City Hall. This entrance forms the east side of the Rancho Cucamonga Civic Center, on the opposite side to the street side shown above.
Politics[edit]
In the California State Legislature, Rancho Cucamonga is in the 23rd Senate District, represented by Republican Rosilicie Ochoa Bogh, and in the 40th Assembly District, represented by Democrat James Ramos.[48]
In the United States House of Representatives, Rancho Cucamonga is in California's 31st congressional district, represented by Democrat Pete Aguilar.[49]
In 2005, the non-partisan Bay Area Center for Voting Research ranked Rancho Cucamonga as the 28th most conservative city in the United States.[50]
Rancho Cucamonga vote
by party in presidential elections [51]
2020[52] 51.85% 45,190 46.15% 40,220 2.00% 1,744
2004[56] 39.68% 21,050 59.47% 31,550 0.86% 454
2000[57] 43.09% 18,637 53.80% 23,268 3.11% 1347
1996[58] 40.04% 14,831 49.25% 18,245 10.71% 3,967
1992[59] 33.09% 13,530 42.19% 17,254 24.72% 10,110
1988[60] 30.90% 9,468 68.09% 20,864 1.02% 312
1980[62] 24.56% 4,347 66.56% 11,782 8.88% 1,572
Law enforcement[edit]
Since incorporation in 1977, law enforcement services in Rancho Cucamonga City have been provided through a contract with the San Bernardino County Sheriff's Department.[63]
Rancho Cucamonga is also home to the Foothill Communities San Bernardino County Courthouse, which is housed in a building adjacent to the Rancho Cucamonga Civic Center, in a government complex located at Haven Avenue and Civic Center Drive in the city. The Civic Center houses the Rancho Cucamonga city hall, the city police department, and other local government offices.[64]
Education[edit]
UTI (Universal Technical Institute)
Archibald Avenue Library
Schools[edit]
Rancho Cucamonga has multiple public K–12 schools, operating under several different school districts, within its borders: Alta Loma School District, Central School District, Cucamonga School District, Etiwanda School District, and Chaffey Joint Union High School District. Private schools include Upland Christian Academy. In addition, Rancho Cucamonga is the home to Chaffey College and satellite campuses of the University of La Verne, Cambridge College, University of Redlands, Everest College, and University of Phoenix, as well as the automotive trade school.
Alta Loma High School
Etiwanda High School
Los Osos High School
Rancho Cucamonga High School
Libraries[edit]
The city of Rancho Cucamonga has two public libraries, with a combined total of over 200,000 volumes. The library at 7368 Archibald Avenue opened in 1994 and was remodeled in the summer of 2008. The Paul A. Biane library at 12505 Cultural Center Drive at the Victoria Gardens Cultural Center opened in August 2006. In 2013, the Rancho Cucamonga Public Library was a recipient of the National Medal for Museum and Library Services, the nation's highest honor that can be bestowed on a Library or Museum.[65]
Infrastructure[edit]
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NRG's Etiwanda Generating Station, with Cucamonga Peak in the background
Rancho Cucamonga's location at the base of the San Gabriel Mountains has necessitated the use of numerous control channels and basins to reduce the seasonal flood danger from the several streams descending from the range. In past years, some of the city's roads were known for flooding. Hermosa Avenue, in particular, now features many high curbs and extra-large storm drain grates to reduce flooding.[citation needed]
Transportation[edit]
Rancho Cucamonga is served by Omnitrans bus service, train service from Metrolink's Rancho Cucamonga station on the San Bernardino Line, and nearby Ontario International Airport, one of four major Los Angeles-area passenger airports with multiple daily flights by most domestic carriers as well as a major shipping hub for companies like UPS and FedEx.
Interstate 15 (I-15) and State Route 210 (SR-210) run through Rancho Cucamonga as well as the historic U.S. Route 66 (as Foothill Boulevard).
I-15 sits atop an elevated berm, and cuts a curve through the southeastern part of the city, isolating a mostly industrial area, a small shopping center, and several housing tracts from the larger part of the city. Further north, I-15 forms part of the northeastern border with neighboring Fontana before entering the Cajon Pass through the San Gabriel Mountains. I-15 provides connectivity with the High Desert, Nevada, and points north for the Inland Empire and much of Southern California.
SR-210 runs nearly straight east–west through the northern part of the city, roughly bisecting the residential communities of Alta Loma and Etiwanda, providing connection (in addition to I-10 and SR-60) from the San Gabriel Valley and points west to the San Bernardino area.[citation needed]
Utilities[edit]
Rancho Cucamonga receives natural gas from the Southern California Gas Company. The city's water supply and sewage are managed by the Cucamonga Valley Water District. Garbage collection is by Burrtec Disposal, phone service is from Frontier Communications[66] and cable TV is provided by Charter Communications.[67]
Electric power in Rancho Cucamonga is provided by Southern California Edison and the Rancho Cucamonga Municipal Utility, and the city is also home to the Reliant Energy Etiwanda Generating Station, on Etiwanda Avenue. This facility, one of five Reliant stations in California, is a natural gas-fired power plant, which began operation in 1963. At 640 megawatts (860,000 hp) net capacity, it is Reliant's second-highest capacity plant on the West Coast. It utilizes four steam turbine generators; of which units three and four remained active after turbines one and two, as well as a combustion turbine, were retired in 2003 and 2004, respectively. Several systems are in place to control gas emissions, and annually, over 900,000,000 US gallons (750,000,000 imp gal; 3.4 GL) of recycled water are used for cooling.[68][69]
On November 29, 2011, the Inland Empire Utilities Agency installed the first wind turbine in Rancho Cucamonga.[70]
In popular culture[edit]
The name "Cucamonga" became well known to fans of Jack Benny's popular radio program, in which an announcer, voiced by Mel Blanc, would call out: "Train leaving on track five for Anaheim, Azusa and Cu-camonga!" This running gag became so well known that it eventually led to a statue of Benny in Cucamonga.[71][72]
The city is also the primary setting of the show Workaholics, and the movie Next Friday. Further mention of the city was made in the Netflix series Unsolved.
The city was claimed as the birthplace of the "Flamin' Hot" flavor of Cheetos, by Richard Montañez, supposedly in the 1980s at the Frito-Lay factory.[73] The story is the subject of an upcoming biopic directed by Eva Longoria.[74] However, a Los Angeles Times exposé in May 2021 revealed Montañez's claim to be a hoax.[75]
Cucamonga is referenced in the Grateful Dead song "Pride of Cucamonga" on the From the Mars Hotel album, and in "Cucamonga" on Frank Zappa's album Bongo Fury.
List of people from Rancho Cucamonga, California
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^ "'Tangled Vines' explores wine, the pride of Cucamonga". www.dailybulletin.com. November 24, 2015. Retrieved February 1, 2016.
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^ "Jack Benny was a friend to Anaheim – Orange County Register". Orange County Register (in Kinyarwanda). August 18, 2014. Retrieved May 6, 2020.
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^ a b c d "Rancho Cucamonga - History of RC". www.cityofrc.us. Archived from the original on October 6, 2018. Retrieved January 15, 2016.
^ "RANCHO CUCAMONGA: An old tale of smuggler's gold". Press Enterprise. May 6, 2014. Retrieved January 16, 2016.
^ "Thomas Vineyards – California's Oldest Winery". Ginoffvine. May 7, 2010. Retrieved January 16, 2016.
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^ "National Register of Historic Places Database and Research Page -- National Register of Historic Places Official Website--Part of the National Park Service". www.nps.gov. Retrieved January 16, 2016.
^ "Parish History - Our Lady of Mount Carmel". Olmtcarmelranchocucamonga.org. Retrieved January 16, 2016.
^ "Chinatown House in Rancho Cucamonga". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Retrieved January 16, 2016.
^ Roger Vincent and Adrian G. Uribarri (November 25, 2006). "Getting the masses in the mood". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 29, 2011.
^ "Rubble Remains of a Community That Was — Grapeland," The Daily Report, July 13, 1957, page 3 / FONTANA–Between Fontana and Etiwanda lie the dry, dusty remains of a community that died for lack of water. The name of the town was Grapeland. A few people still live in the original tpwnsite, but the brilliant future that was predicted for it in the 1880s never came to pass. Unpaved dirt roads, still graded by San Bernardino County, run spasmodically through the area. Grapevines still cover much of the parched land; but gone are the citrus groves, the fruit trees, the early pioneer settlers. . . . The first settlers came to Grapeland in 1869. Later, more and more arrived, until in 1890 the need for adequate water became imperative. An irrigation district was formed and $200,000 in bonds were sold. With this money, the Sierra Vista Reservoir was built as the focal point of a network of irrigation pipes. It was to remain unused for 66 years, for the entire bond issue was declared illegal. Orchards and vineyards began to die. Residents moved out. The post office was closed in 1905. Homes, buildings were destroyed or abandoned. Today, the hot sun parches the empty fields of Grapeland—the community that died of thirst. / Still in fairly good shape along Grapeland's ghost roads are rabbit-proof stone walls around long-gone ciitrus orchards. / CONSTRUCTED 1886-1887, J.L. Scofield, Engineer and Builder is the legend proclaimed by this plaque in the Sierra Vista Reservoir, which proved a delusion to settlers. It remained dry until 1956, when the Fontana Union Water Co. plastered its colorful pebbly exterior and filled it with 5,000,000 gallons of water.
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^ "Company Information". Tamco Steel. Archived from the original on December 11, 2001. Retrieved December 11, 2011.
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^ "Statewide Database". UC Regents. Archived from the original on February 1, 2015. Retrieved November 30, 2014.
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^ Modie, Neil (August 12, 2005). "Where have Seattle's lefties gone?". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Retrieved September 24, 2009.
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^ Crockett, Zachary (November 29, 2017). "How a janitor at Frito-Lay invented Flamin' Hot Cheetos". The Hustle. Retrieved February 8, 2021.
^ McNary, Dave (August 27, 2019). "Eva Longoria to Direct Biopic About Flamin' Hot Cheetos Creator". Variety. Retrieved February 8, 2021.
^ "The man who didn't invent Flamin' Hot Cheetos". Los Angeles Times. May 16, 2021. Retrieved May 17, 2021.
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Rancho Cucamonga.
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Official city web site
The History of Casa de Rancho Cucamonga
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Farrah Khan (D)
(Irvine)
Mary Salas (D)
(Chula Vista)
Lily Mei (D)
(Fremont)
Bill Miranda (R)
(Santa Clarita)*
John Valdivia (R)
(San Bernardino)
Sue Zwahlen
(Modesto)
Yxstian Gutierrez (D)
(Moreno Valley)*
Acquanetta Warren (R)
(Fontana)
John Zaragoza (D)
(Oxnard)
Barbara Delgleize
(Huntington Beach)*
Paula Devine
(Glendale)*
Tom Schwedhelm
(Santa Rosa)*
Bobbie Singh-Allen (D)
(Elk Grove)
Paul S. Leon (R)
(Ontario)
L. Dennis Michael (D)
(Rancho Cucamonga)
Esther Sanchez
(Oceanside)
R. Rex Parris (R)
(Lancaster)
Steven R. Jones (R)
(Garden Grove)
Steve Hofbauer (R)
(Palmdale)
Kimberly Craig
(Salinas)
Barbara Halliday (D)
(Hayward)
Jacque Casillas
(Corona)*
Larry Klein
(Sunnyvale)
Tim Sandoval
(Pomona)
Paul McNamara
(Escondido)
John Allard
(Roseville)
Patrick J. Furey
(Torrance)
Bruce Whitaker
(Fullerton)*
Steve Nelsen
(Visalia)
Mark A. Murphy
(Orange)
Victor Gordo
(Pasadena)
Debra Jones
(Victorville)
Lisa Gillmor
(Santa Clara)
Claudia Bill-de la Pena
(Thousand Oaks)*
Keith Mashburn
(Simi Valley)
Robert McConnell
(Vallejo)
Timothy McGallian
(Concord)*
Jesse Arreguín
(Berkeley)
(Clovis)*
Harry T. Price
(Fairfield)
Tom Butt (D)
(Richmond)
(Antioch)
Matt Hall
(Carlsbad)
Claudia Frometa
(Downey)*
John Stephens
(Costa Mesa)
Gene Wunderlich
(Murrieta)
Sofia Rubalcava
(Ventura)*
Maryann Edwards
(Temecula)
Alice Patino
(Santa Maria)
Letty Lopez-Viado
(West Covina)*
Jessica Ancona
(El Monte)
James T. Butts Jr.
(Inglewood)
Bob Frutos
(Burbank)*
Bill Wells
(El Cajon)
Eric Rodriguez
(San Mateo)*
Lorena Barajas
(Jurupa Valley)
Juslyn Manalo
(Daly City)
Deborah Robertson
(Rialto)
(Norwalk)*
Bill Zimmerman
(Menifee)
Ron Rowlett
(Vacaville)
Andrew Coolidge
(Chico)
^* Mayor selected from city council
Southern California megaregion
Metropolitan areas and cities in italics are located outside of California
Metropolitan Los Angeles
San Diego–Tijuana
Las Vegas Valley
Megapolitan areas of California
Online PWN
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rancho_Cucamonga,_California&oldid=1061762354"
Cities in San Bernardino County, California
Populated places in San Bernardino County, California
Incorporated cities and towns in California
1977 establishments in California
CS1 Kinyarwanda-language sources (rw)
Use mdy dates from February 2018
Articles with PWN identifiers
Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers


text:
Reveller pulled out knife after bouncer chucked him out of city centre bar
'He ran away from the scene but was arrested shortly afterwards'
Martin Naylor
Jake Sutherland has been jailed for 16 months (Image: Derbyshire Constabulary)
A bouncer had a knife pulled on him after he threw a reveller out of a city centre bar.
Following trouble inside The City Bar, Derby, Jake Sutherland, of Chaddesden, was dragged out in a headlock by the bouncer.
The 23-year-old then pulled out the blade once out on the street, reports Derbyshire Live.
He shouted "come on then" at the bouncer, who then tried to grab it from him.
Derby Crown Court heard police swiftly arrived, prompting Sutherland to drop the weapon and run off.
He didn't get very far, however, and was arrested.
The incident, in Albert Street, happened during the early hours of December 23 last year.
Jailing him for 16 months, Judge Nirmal Shant QC said: "This is your fourth conviction for carrying knives.
"You have become accustomed to carrying bladed articles and here you are again, two days before Christmas, involved in an incident with a doorman at a nightclub.
"You do not need me to tell you it crosses the custodial threshold because clearly it does.
"You tried to escape from the police and your antecedent history is clearly an aggravating factor.
"You must understand that, if you carry on carrying weapons, the courts will impose longer and longer sentences on you.
"It is not a good idea and maybe it is time you realised that."
Eunice Opare-Addo, prosecuting, said the offence took place at around 1.10am.
She said the victim was a doorman who was called to an "issue involving the defendant".
Miss Opare-Addo said the doorman saw Sutherland stood at the bar "with his arms outstretched to his side".
She said: "The complainant got the defendant into a head lock and saw him starting to reach into his waistband.
"He kept him in the headlock, got him out and things escalated outside.
"Once there, he took out a knife which had a blade of around five inches and was saying 'come on then, you don't know me'.
"The doorman tried to grab and hit at the arm that was holding the knife. Officers then arrived and he dropped it.
"He ran away from the scene but was arrested shortly afterwards nearby."
'Body builder'
Sutherland was charged and pleaded guilty to threatening a person with a bladed article in a public place and threatening behaviour.
Miss Opare-Addo said he has five previous court appearances for 11 convictions, including four involving knives.
David Webster, for Sutherland, said his client's previous convictions for carrying knives was "scant mitigation".
He said: "He is still only 23 and one witness described him as a 'body builder'.
"He's a very fit, strong, muscular man and I say that because it has been his undoing as he's someone that people want to have a go at."
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tendendo
CourtsDrink-driver wrecked Audi in early-morning M4 smash after concertKeri Paul Graham had been to a gig then slept at a hotel before he drove but was still well over the limit


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The relationships we form with our parents are an integral part of what we do. It is important that a child's growth and development is integrated between nursery and home and we hugely value parental input.
Upon drop off each day we ask how your child is and feedback to you at the time of pick up how your child has been, the activities they've been involved in as well as what they have eaten throughout their time with us that day. We hold parents evenings and send out a newsletter each term. We have also recently started updating our blog with weekly updates and have an active Facebook page where parents are able to stay in touch with the nursery on a daily basis. Our parents also have closed Whatsapp groups that new parents are encouraged to join.
There is always opportunity to discuss your child's care and progression with their key person, room lead or with one of the management team. It is through open dialogue and consistent dedication to communication that we are able to constantly review our practices to ensure we are always doing our utter best. Parents are also welcome to join in nursery life and some of existing parents come into read stories, talk about what they do, help and play with the children.


I think this is genuinely a tough one, Chris. Both need to change: the business models of the universities we work in are now entirely unsustainable without the exploitation of adjunct labour and the volunteered time of the tenured. Everyone knows it, no one knows what to do about it. And as you say, the "going along with it" is a critical part of how this carries on. That's why the culture of pro cycling interests me, because it's such a precise and observable example of how organisational culture and individual decision-making are entangled. But what also becomes interesting is exactly how pro cycling (and other industries like it) have exceeded their own tolerance for corruption. Lines were crossed.
The twin challenge is therefore both for us and for our institutions: in this particular sandstorm, where are the lines that I drew before? where did they go? where are the lines that the institution might choose to draw now, if different values were in play?
The more we accept the time/workload demands, the more willing we may also become to expect them of others. Realizing and watching for that may be a step in taking a better, more humane direction. Following where this (tangled, knotty) ball of yarn leads me, I recall a George Bernard Shaw aphorism from Maxims from Revolutionaries [sic?] in Man and Superman: "Self sacrifice is that virtue which enables one to sacrifice others without blushing." On reflection, it may even have a lot to do with my own 'acadomestic' sense of beleaguerment and no one recognizing yours and sending you off with orders to take better care of yourself.
My mother died of cancer. I left UC Davis graduate school all ABD with a written dss to take care of her. My friend, colleague and comp teaching mentor from UL Lafayette English MA program fought breast cancer as an adjunct. We shared sick jokes and tasteless asci art that I continued to share in her memory. Next Donna Reed, my dss director's wife and CompLit Lecturer at UC Davis (first course there I TA'd in) fought it and won. Then my cousin, with MS and working too long as assistant to the provost at Lewis and Clark for the insurance, fought the same battle, chemo counter indicated because of MS.
Is there a connection here with higher ed stress and all these stories? I was brave then, but the bravery ran out.
I'm so glad and relieved that you are still here and will be most put out if you don't stay. And I won't be alone.
Vanessa, this blog has brought me a million privileges, but one of the really big ones is the company of serious activists like you, who do so much to knit it all together.
Thank you so much for sharing those stories; I really understand what you mean about honouring people who have gone through stuff like this.
We'll all stick around together, as long as we're able. It's time to think about how higher education can be a better version of its present self, even in these times.
Yes, every time I've suggested this to academic colleagues they've said "Oh, but I like the freedom to work when and where I want to." The miscalculation about the unpaid time this freedom represents is truly immense. So to the university manager who once said to me that putting academics on the time clock would be a good way of making sure they were working properly because "they're never in their offices", I can only say: bring it on, honey, bring it on. No university has a flex budget big enough for what that would mean.
I agree Kate. Not to mention that even the 'time card punching' experience has its draw backs, especially in non traditional academic support roles, as you find yourself not really writing down all the hours you do work. Having difficulties drawing lines in the sand that constitutes as 'official work' and 'expected work'. And when you have such a strong work ethic you find yourself…giving as much of yourself away for free as your salary co-workers..yet without any of the benefits or security. Working contract to contract always in fear of not having work after this one. Ad being a mostly virtual worker into the mix and you have all work…all the time, but not all paid.
I am however, as always, speechlessly inspired by the tireless, selflessness and utterly awe-inspiring passion and heart achingly dedication of those humans within the machine. Your thoughts, your raw honestly, and self disclosure here …utterly humbles me. I cannot thank you enough for being in the position that you are in…and speaking your truth, speaking the truth of many. And in such a profound and personal way. If the system has a hope of changing, and not being inadvertently supported simply by their deafening silence, whether its through fear or perhaps indoctrinated into believing that is what a 'good educator' does (I know many hold this opinion about after hours work, looking down on those who dare to leave at 5pm). .. it is because of brave voices…like yours. Brave voices that give others the courage to choose their own paths also. Or perhaps even have the opportunity to help break the cycle if they are persons of adminstrative power.
My hopes and love go out to you and your family as you journey this path together.
Lovely to see you here Phemie. I think there's a great deal of change being achieved simply when people at early career stages like you speak up about the bargains that you will and won't accept in return for the offers on the table. But above all this whole thing has taught me that we lionise "courage" when the most effective hope of change is solidarity with others. So making connections as you do is the most important thing. Best, K.
Yes, I am often lurking here, reading/absorbing your words, I have just had little time to actively engage this year, which was the reason I felt I could not NOT comment on this particular blog post. As I leave my Melbourne station (next week!) for a sunny Darwin relocation, I find myself wanting to make many more lines in the sand to not have more years like this one, where I am all used up at the end of it. While my current work continues virtually, I think I would like to explore new opportunities (assuming there are any for me up there) for many reasons. Not the least of them is developing a more wide reaching career. But I am fearful of what they might bring with them. The above post and further commentary touches on much of what I fear , you know. While I am desperate to be seen and heard in my own career right…I dont know if it will really provide that. Better the devil and all that . And though I want to draw more lines in the sand and have more choices..the truth of it is…Im not really in the position to do it (especially as I am married to the army and have little choice in my location changes).As an early career (pfft, early! at 32!) I especially feel the constant pull to 'prove my worth'…over and over and over. And Im already burnt out., I reflect often on what this be like in 10 years time if this is how I feel now. To be fair I have juggled more than just work (masters, business etc) this year..but all done so that I can have more job security and be more flexible due to my moving arrangements…but to what end you know? I think the challenge that so many people find in our entire society and every industry, is the balance between our families security, and our own wellbeing.
But perhaps that is no different to the balance sought for thousands of years. Now we toil away at computers and fall ill of stress related causes, where in yesteryear it was of broken field toiling bodies…perhaps the secret lies in doing more with less…*shrugs* I dont know. Im still working it out, but I am grateful to you in allowing us such a personal space in which to talk with you on it. Thank you again K.
Saying "no". Sounds so easy – so what am I doing tonight? Checking out things to put on an academic blog.
This is something that really interests me: for many of us who have moved into social media as a parallel life to our formal professional activities, it's not entirely clear whether Twitter, blogging etc counts as work.
Certainly, our universities don't count it. This blog has far more readers than anything I've published in a peer reviewed closed access journal, for the crashingly obvious reason that it's easier to get to. But I do't do it for that reason, so when I'm writing here, it doesn't feel like I'm working, even though I'm using the same skills that I use when i'm doing that other kind of writing that no one will ever see.
I'm interested to know more about this divide between work/not work when it looks the same to the casual observer: laptop open, typing.
Welcome to the deckchairs, Ed.
Hello, Kate. I ran across your post via a Tweet by my #etmooc friend, @AlisonSeaman. The post title caught my interest, and as soon as I started reading, I was engaged in your reflection. Reading the comments was also a blessing. I was pleased to see that Vanessa Vaile, whom I met through my MOOC experience, was here in the conversation.
I'm not sure where to start, so I guess I'd like to comment on your journey through breast cancer. My wife, a veteran 3rd grade teacher, went through breast cancer two year ago – two surgeries, chemo, and radiation. It was a challenging and life-changing process. We got through it with the love and support of family/friends/co-workers, medical folks, and the strength, love, and comfort of God. I feel for you and your children (and husband?) as y'all go through this journey together. There are so many emotions and the experience is so unfamiliar. It can feel like being in a dark tunnel at times and then suddenly, for most, they come out of that tunnel into the light.
Like most in educators, I can really relate to the tension you speak of. I'm 56, and have been in education now close to 20 years. Even though I don't teach at the university level, I can say I've struggled mightily with managing the numbers of hours in my work life (taught as an adjunct professor at one time while a full-time social worker/therapist, then at the elementary level (6th-8th, 4th-6th, then 3rd), and worked as a tech. consultant. I'm now a full-time tech. coordinator in a high school district. Teaching multiple grades and doing all the extra duties overwhelmed my personal life. It was certainly not an ideal way to begin my career. I still battle with the number of hours I work and there is an internal struggle that goes on.
I think we all want to do well and develop a level of mastery/excellence as we engage our passion for education. But there are also the professional expectations, many which are often unspoken. For someone like me who struggled with needing recognition, I found myself giving away too much of my time as my children were growing up. The personal payoff (not just financial) is something we choose to ignore as we struggle with the tension between professional expectation and our own drive to do well. It can be hard to identify. And in the end, as Vanessa mentioned, we can end up holding others up to an unhealthy set of expectations, as we struggle to rein in our own expectations and develop better boundaries for our personal and professional lives. There are no easy answers. However, life events, such as the one you're going through right now, brings the struggle into focus. As you wrestle with it, I pray you will find your way to a new "normal". Going through breast cancer provides that opportunity for clarity and new choices and patterns of behavior. Blessings to you and yours as you find your way with the loving support around you.
I can't tell you how helpful this comment is to me, thank you so much for writing it. One of the things that really impresses me about pro cyclists is that when they look up at a serious mountain, they don't just fall off their bikes in horror at what they will have to go through to get up it. But I think it must be because at some level of mental processing they know it's possible — because it's been done before.
So hearing from others who have made it up and over is really a big part of the mental side to this.
In return, blessings to you for your ongoing struggle with overwork. We're all in that place, and I think the fact that so many of us are speaking up now means that at least it feels less isolating.
Thank you, seriously. I am really so mad at myself for the delay that has got me in this situation, but I can't have that time back. Good luck to you.
For a cyclist, there's a kind of pleasure in turning yourself inside out, to wring every last effort and degree of efficiency to propel yourself as fast as you can. Because you can. self -consciousness fades away and you are your legs, the pedals, the wheels. It's addictive.
As an academic, there's something similar. I've seen it elsewhere too – in publishing. you work for an idea. and because its an idea, you can take it wherever you go. it wrings every last degree of creativity and brilliance from you. because its an idea, it has no clear limits, it romances you, you become the idea, at least, sometimes you think you might.
Nobody who works for an idea gets paid according to their labour, in my experience. i'm sure a manager senses it, and it is a silent member at the bargaining table.
I'm so glad to find a cyclist here, as I am not a person who even wobbles down the street on wheels. But I sense that you're right: addiction to something is significant I'm not sure though that the addiction is simply to the flow of the experience. There's something else in here: addiction to esteem, which is really just the flipside of fear of losing esteem.
What an interesting comment, thank you. Really thinking about this.
is there a 12 step program for (externally sourced) esteem addiction?


text:
Juan Carlos de Pablo  (Buenos Aires, 25 de noviembre de 1943) es un economista argentino. Estudió en la Universidad Católica Argentina entre 1960 y 1964 y luego continuó con su formación en Harvard. Es doctor honoris causa en la UCEMA. Es columnista en el diario La Nación.

Biografía
Fue al colegio Juan Bautista del Lasalle en Ramos Mejía.. Ha sido docente en la Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Universidad del Salvador, Universidad Argentina de la Empresa (UADE), Universidad Nacional del Sur, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata y en la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Actualmente es profesor de la Universidad de San Andrés (UdeSA).

En 2016, Juan Carlos de Pablo fue columnista del programa político que conduce Alejandro Fantino, Animales Sueltos, que se emite por América TV.

Libros
 1971: Economía política (en colaboración con J. M. Dagnino Pastore y A. C.Sturzenegger)
 1972: Política antiinflacionaria en la argentina, 1967-70
 1976: Macroeconomía
 1976: Un esquema de política económica para la Argentina
 1976: Microeconomía por economistas argentinos (compilado en colaboración con F. V. Tow)
 1977: Los economistas
 1979: Cuatro ensayos sobre la economía argentina
 1980: La economía que yo hice
 1980: La economía política del peronismo
 1981: La política económica de Margaret Thatcher
 1981: El proceso económico: cómo lo vi y cómo lo veo
 1981: Escritos seleccionados, 1968-80
 1984: Política económica argentina: materiales para el desarrollo del tema según el método de los casos
 1986: La economía que yo hice - volumen II
 1989: Escritos seleccionados, 1981-88
 1990: Deuda externa e inestabilidad macroeconómica (en colaboración con R. Dornbusch)
 1989: Argentine economic policy, 1958-87 (en colaboración con A. J. Martínez)
 1991: Macroeconomía (versión revisada, en colaboración con A. M. Leone y A. J. Martínez)
 1991: Los 10 mandamientos del buen gobierno según Henry Kissinger
 1992: Incompletísimo diccionario de economía
 1994: Economía: ¿una ciencia, varias... o ninguna?
 1994: Quién hubiera dicho (la transformación que lideraron Menem y Cavallo)
 1994: Incompletísimo diccionario de economía - volumen II
 1995: Apuntes a mitad de camino
 1995: Héctor L. Diéguez, Miguel Sidrauski y los comienzos de la licenciatura en economía en Argentina
 1996: Incompletísimo diccionario de economía - volumen III
 1998: Incompletísimo diccionario de economía - volumen IV
 2000: Incompletísimo diccionario de economía - volumen V
 2000: Escritos seleccionados, 1989-…
 2001: Pasión por crear (entrevistas a Domingo Felipe Cavallo)
 2002: Incompletísimo diccionario de economía - volumen VI
 2004: Incompletísimo diccionario de economía - volumen VII
 2005: La economía argentina en la segunda mitad del siglo XX
 2006: Economía al alcance de todos
 2008: En qué anduvieron, y en qué andan, los economistas
 2008: Levantemos la puntería
 2009: Incompletísimo diccionario de economía - volumen VIII
 2010: 200 años de economía argentina (nunca un momento aburrido)
 2010: Política económica en democracia
 2011: Política económica en condiciones extremas
 2012: Economía seria pero no solemne
 2012: Economía, economistas y política económica
 2013: Vivencias extremas (la hiperinflación de 1989 y el "corralito" de 2001)
 2014: Economía seria pero no solemne - volumen II
 2014: Bodas de oro profesionales (pasión, oficio y dedicación)
 2014: Economía seria pero no solemne - volumen III
 2015: Esta vez; ¿será diferente?
 2017: Nobelnomics: Vida y Obra de los Ganadores del Nobel de Economía
 2018: Diez economistas argentinos. Origen, trayectoria y obra.
 2019: Qué aprendí de ...?
 2019: Política Económica Para Decidir en Tiempos Difíciles
 2019: Nuevas conversaciones trascendentales sobre economía
2019: Macrinomía: ¿esta vez sí será diferente?
2020: Macrinomía: ¿Por qué no fue Diferente?

Referencias

Alumnado de la Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina
Alumnado de la Universidad de Harvard
Economistas de Argentina
Miembros de la Academia Nacional de Ciencias Económicas (Argentina)
Profesores de la Universidad del CEMA
Profesores de la Universidad de San Andrés
Doctores honoris causa de la Universidad del CEMA
Liberales de Argentina


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Hi there! I hope your week is going well so far. ❤ Happy Monday to you!
This is a post that I have been wanting to write and share for well over a week now. I've started drafts, deleted drafts, brainstormed the basic idea – have you ever had that happen before? Sometimes, it takes days (or even weeks!) of working on a post before it becomes what you originally wanted it to be. 🙂 That is my situation with this post. It has transformed itself into a more personal post, rather than the motivational piece I had initially written. I'm happy to be sharing it with you now!
I have mentioned before that these past couple of months have held a lot of meaning for me and my family. We've been through highlights and low points, experienced easy days and harder days … sometimes, a single day contained a bit of everything. Since Isabella was born (and she turns two months old today – that's just crazy!), I have been learning and experiencing a lot – and not just with my family, although there's been much of that, as well!
I have also started down the path of conquering all of my past troubles and fears, one aspect at a time … with my Heavenly Father by my side.
I am at a good place now where I can face the traits about myself that I absolutely abhor. Among these things are un-forgiveness, impatience, fear, and indecision, and through circumstances I'm suddenly finding myself in daily, the Lord is leading me through my healing journey, one step at a time.
I could not be more thankful, because I can see that I'm making progress, which I have thought at times wasn't possible. Daily, the Lord is reminding me that all things are possible through Him!
There's no shame in talking about what we face. It may be hard or embarrassing at times, but I know how much it inspires me to know that others are facing and conquering the same things I'm going through! If you're struggling with something, whether it's a trait I mentioned myself having or not, please know that there is hope. There will be bad days, but that does not in any way mean that we have a bad life. Making progress and taking steps in the right direction takes time, but the beautiful outcome is completely worth it!!!
What is something YOU'RE overcoming?
We can do this!!! 🙂 Have a blessed week!
BTW, how are your brother and sister doing? Are they feeling any better?
Thank you so much, Brad!! 🙂 Yes, that is very true. Definitely! We shouldn't ever lose sight of the good in our lives. We definitely grow through what we go through!! You're welcome!
I am currently attempting to overcome my severe depression and anxiety.
Great post Maggie, I'm glad that all is well with you. Very timely post. I've learnt that having Jesus Christ does not mean we won't have problems or issues. However, having Him in our lives means that we have the power to persevere and overcome them. Through His grace we get the wisdom, strength and courage to push ahead. May He continue His work in and through you. Thank you for sharing.
Thank you Cherylene ❤ I hope you're doing well, too! Yes, we still go through things when we're living for Him, but the difference is that He helps us through those times. ❤ Most definitely! Thank you, Cherylene, and you're very welcome.
Thank you so much, Brittney!! ❤ Amen to that! 🙂 Being open to learning through the difficulties we face makes all the difference! You're welcome, and I hope you're having a beautiful week!
Thank you Gracie! I've struggled with impatience with guys as well, haha, but I know the Lord is working on both of our love stories!! 🙂 That's wonderful to hear. I'll be praying! Thanks, same to you!
I've been battling body image for a while now, and hearing this has brightened my day considerably 🙂 Thanks for posting and sharing, Maggie!
Aww I'm so glad I could brighten your day, Lydia! ❤ It was my pleasure 🙂 Thank you!
Thanks for sharing, Maggie!!! I can't believe Isabella is reaching 2m!!
That sounds really good, girlie! I would love to do the same – being more honest and open is always my goal. 🙂 You're welcome! And I can't believe it, either!
Great post Maggie. We all go through trials in life. Hang in there!
Thank you ❤ That is certainly true. I will!
I am overcoming fear and stage fright of speaking in front of others. I love your site and inspiration! I am definitely following. Please explore my inspirational and health blog quita-healthyworld.com, comment and follow. Thanks!
Ur so welcome and thanks!
Thank you! ❤ Those are wonderful things to be working on 🙂 It was my pleasure!
Most definitely!! I'm am so glad He uses our pain to teach us and draw us close. 🙂 Same here ❤ Aww thank you!
You always share posts people can learn from! Love that about you!
Aw thank you, Grace! I'm happy you enjoyed it. ❤ Glad to hear you wrote the post! I'm sure it helped you to write – many types of posts can be therapeutic to share. (: I'm looking forward to reading it! You're welcome, I enjoy it. Thanks and I wish the same to you!


An interaction of hard metal components with the sintering substrate must be avoided. For this purpose separating layers are used, for example by applying a suspension based on aluminium, zirconium or yttrium oxide and/or graphite. This prevents undesirable reactions with the sintering substrate.


If you want to know more information about investment grade tenants, then this article is for you. There are so many landlords these days that have been waiting for this good news. When it comes to having the best financing option out there, this is perhaps the best one you can get these days. First of all, you should know what an investment grade tenants are. The good thing with this company is that the rating agency has given them a good investment grade rating. The good news is that many lenders these days are providing specialize financing to the credit tenants out there. The lenders, in providing the specialize financing, have to think about the future lease payments value as well as the tenant when it comes to this. The financing option does not depend on the credit of the landlord as well as the value of the real estate.
It is important that you have an idea on what investment grade rating is all about. One of the important things that a credit tenant lender should so is to check the rating of the tenant before making up the mind. This is one of the ways for you to know in details about the loans. This is also for you to be able to sell it to the institutional investors. You need to look for investors who are willing to invest in the products like this. The market is very stiff these days.
If you are a landlord and you have credit tenants, the good news is that you can get long term loans. The truth is that most landlords consider this if they have plans to refinance a property or buy something. If you want to have a structure for your loan, it is also possible. The good thing with this is that you will no longer have to worry about personal liability threat. For the underwriters, they would depend on the lease value of the real estate.
Today, it is now possible for you to get money for investing in passive real estate through the sale leaseback transaction. You can actually sell properties to a potential investor if you have good investment grade tenants. If you want, you can also have the properties for lease. If you own the property, this is an advantage on your part because it can help you earn more. This is so much better than the commercial real estate loan. The good thing with this is that it will significantly increase the value of your property. It is also important that you study about the credit tenant lease terms out there. You have to remember that as a landlord, you have your own responsibility to handle. For the tenants, they have the responsibility to pay for the insurance, maintenance and taxes. The burden will not be given to the landlords.


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The second part, intoxicated assault, requires 5 elements to prove guilt for driving beneath the affect, (1) the motorist was stopped lawfully by the officer, (2) the motorist was truly driving the vehicle, and (three) the motorist was under the affect of an alcoholic substance, drug, or combination of the two, (4) the motorist performs an act forbidden by legislation or neglects to acknowledge a duty imposed upon the motorist by law, and (5) the aforementioned act or neglect proximately causes bodily harm to any particular person other than the driver.
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