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32006R1931R(01)
Corrigendum to Regulation (EC) No 1931/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 December 2006 laying down rules on local border traffic at the external land borders of the Member States and amending the provisions of the Schengen Convention ( OJ L 405, 30.12.2006 )
OJ L 29, 3.2.2007, p. 3–9 (ES, CS, DA, DE, ET, EL, EN, FR, IT, LV, LT, HU, MT, NL, PL, PT, SK, SL, FI, SV)
CS DA DE EL EN ES ET FI FR HU IT LT LV MT NL PL PT SK SL SV
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Corrigendum to Regulation (EC) No 1931/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 december 2006 laying down rules on local border traffic at the external land borders of the Member States and amending the provisions of the Schengen Convention
(Official Journal of the European Communities L 405 of 30 December 2006)
Regulation (EC) No 1931/2006 should read as follows:
Regulation (EC) No 1931/2006 of the European Parliament And of the Council
of 20 December 2006
laying down rules on local border traffic at the external land borders of the Member States and amending the provisions of the Schengen Convention
THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community, and in particular Article 62(2)(a) thereof,
Having regard to the proposal from the Commission,
Acting in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 251 of the Treaty [1],
Whereas:
(1) The need to develop rules on local border traffic in order to consolidate the Community legal framework on external borders was highlighted in the Commission Communication entitled "Towards an integrated management of the external borders of the Member States of the European Union". This need was confirmed by the Council on 13 June 2002, with the approval of the "Plan for the management of the external borders of the Member States of the European Union", subsequently endorsed by the European Council in Seville on 21 and 22 June 2002.
(2) It is in the interest of the enlarged Community to ensure that the borders with its neighbours are not a barrier to trade, social and cultural interchange or regional cooperation. An efficient system for local border traffic should consequently be developed.
(3) The local border traffic regime constitutes a derogation from the general rules governing the border control of persons crossing the external borders of the Member States of the European Union which are set out in Regulation (EC) No 562/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 March 2006 establishing a Community Code on the rules governing the movement of persons across borders (Schengen Borders Code) [2].
(4) The Community should lay down criteria and conditions to be complied with when the crossing of an external land border under the local border traffic regime is being eased for border residents. Such criteria and conditions should ensure a balance between, on the one hand, the easing of border crossing for bona fide border residents having legitimate reasons frequently to cross an external land border and, on the other hand, the need to prevent illegal immigration and potential threats to security posed by criminal activities.
(5) As a general rule, in order to prevent abuses, local border traffic permits should be issued only to those who have been lawfully resident in a border area for at least one year. Bilateral Agreements concluded between Member States and neighbouring third countries may provide for a longer period of residence. In exceptional and duly justified cases, such as those relating to minors, changes in marital status or inheritance of land, those bilateral Agreements may also provide for a shorter period of residence.
(6) Local border traffic permits should be issued to border residents whether or not they are subject to a visa requirement pursuant to Council Regulation (EC) No 539/2001 of 15 March 2001 listing the third countries whose nationals must be in possession of visas when crossing the external borders and those whose nationals are exempt from that requirement [3]. As a result, this Regulation should be read together with Council Regulation (EC) No 1932/2006 [4] amending Regulation (EC) No 539/2001, which is designed to exempt from the visa obligation border residents who benefit from the local border traffic regime established by this Regulation. As a consequence, this Regulation may enter into force only in conjunction with that amending Regulation.
(7) The Community should lay down specific criteria and conditions for the issuing of local border traffic permits to border residents. Those criteria and conditions should be consistent with the entry conditions imposed on border residents crossing an external land border under the local border traffic regime.
(8) The right to free movement enjoyed by citizens of the Union and members of their families and the equivalent rights enjoyed by third-country nationals and members of their families under Agreements between the Community and its Member States, on the one hand, and the third countries concerned, on the other hand, should not be affected by the establishment of rules on local border traffic at Community level. However, where border crossing is eased under the local border traffic regime for border residents, and this entails less systematic control, border crossing should, as a matter of course, be eased for any person enjoying the Community right of free movement residing in the border area concerned.
(9) For the implementation of the local border traffic regime, Member States should be allowed to maintain or conclude, if necessary, bilateral Agreements with neighbouring third countries, provided that such Agreements comply with the rules laid down in this Regulation.
(10) This Regulation does not affect the specific arrangements applied in Ceuta and Melilla, as referred to in the Declaration by the Kingdom of Spain on the towns of Ceuta and Melilla in the Final Act to the Agreement on the Accession of the Kingdom of Spain to the Convention implementing the Schengen Agreement of 14 June 1985 between the Governments of the States of the Benelux Economic Union, the Federal Republic of Germany and the French Republic on the gradual abolition of checks at their common borders signed at Schengen on 19 June 1990 [5].
(11) Penalties, as provided for in national law, should be imposed by Member States on border residents who abuse the local border traffic regime established by this Regulation.
(12) The Commission should submit a report to the European Parliament and to the Council on the application of this Regulation. The report should be accompanied, where necessary, by legislative proposals.
(13) This Regulation respects the fundamental rights and freedoms and observes the principles recognised in particular by the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union.
(14) Since the objective of this Regulation, namely the laying down of the criteria and conditions for the establishment of a local border traffic regime at external land borders, directly affects the Community acquis on external borders and cannot thus be achieved sufficiently by the Member States and can therefore, by reason of the scale and effects of this Regulation, be better achieved at Community level, the Community may adopt measures, in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 of the Treaty establishing the European Community. In accordance with the principle of proportionality, as set out in that Article, this Regulation does not go beyond what is necessary in order to achieve that objective.
(15) In accordance with Articles 1 and 2 of the Protocol on the position of Denmark annexed to the Treaty on European Union and to the Treaty establishing the European Community, Denmark is not taking part in the adoption of this Regulation, and is not bound by it or subject to its application. Given that this Regulation builds upon the Schengen acquis under the provisions of Title IV of Part Three of the Treaty establishing the European Community, Denmark shall, in accordance with Article 5 of that Protocol, decide within a period of six months after the date of adoption of this Regulation whether it will implement it in its national law.
(16) As regards Iceland and Norway, this Regulation constitutes a development of provisions of the Schengen acquis within the meaning of the Agreement concluded by the Council of the European Union and the Republic of Iceland and the Kingdom of Norway concerning the latters' association with the implementation, application and development of the Schengen acquis [6], which fall within the area referred to in Article 1(A), of Council Decision 1999/437/EC on certain arrangements for the application of that Agreement [7].
(17) This Regulation constitutes a development of provisions of the Schengen acquis in which the United Kingdom does not take part, in accordance with Council Decision 2000/365/EC of 29 May 2000 concerning the request of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland to take part in some of the provisions of the Schengen acquis [8]. The United Kingdom is therefore not taking part in its adoption and is not bound by it or subject to its application.
(18) This Regulation constitutes a development of provisions of the Schengen acquis in which Ireland does not take part, in accordance with Council Decision 2002/192/EC of 28 February 2002 concerning Ireland's request to take part in some of the provisions of the Schengen acquis [9]. Ireland is therefore not taking part in its adoption and is not bound by it or subject to its application.
(19) As regards Switzerland, this Regulation constitutes a development of the provisions of the Schengen acquis within the meaning of the Agreement signed between the European Union, the European Community and the Swiss Confederation on the Swiss Confederation's association with the implementation, application and development of the Schengen acquis which fall within the area referred to in Article 1(A) of Decision 1999/437/EC read in conjunction with Article 4(1) of Decision 2004/849/EC [10] and Article 4(1) of Decision 2004/860/EC [11].
(20) Articles 4(b) and 9(c) of this Regulation constitute provisions building on the Schengen acquis or otherwise related to it within the meaning of Article 3(2) of the 2003 Act of Accession,
HAVE ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
1. This Regulation establishes a local border traffic regime at the external land borders of the Member States and introduces for that purpose a local border traffic permit.
2. This Regulation authorises Member States to conclude or maintain bilateral Agreements with neighbouring third countries for the purpose of implementing the local border traffic regime established by this Regulation.
This Regulation shall not affect the provisions of Community and national law applicable to third-country nationals relating to:
(a) long-term stays;
(b) access to and exercise of economic activity;
(c) customs and taxation matters.
For the purposes of this Regulation the following definitions shall apply:
1. "external land border" means the common land border between a Member State and a neighbouring third country;
2. "border area" means an area that extends no more than 30 kilometres from the border. The local administrative districts that are to be considered as the border area shall be specified by the States concerned in their bilateral Agreements as referred to in Article 13. If part of any such district lies between 30 and 50 kilometres from the border line, it shall nevertheless be considered as part of the border area;
3. "local border traffic" means the regular crossing of an external land border by border residents in order to stay in a border area, for example for social, cultural or substantiated economic reasons, or for family reasons, for a period not exceeding the time limit laid down in this Regulation;
4. "persons enjoying the Community right of free movement" means:
(i) citizens of the Union within the meaning of Article 17(1) of the Treaty establishing the European Community, and nationals of third countries who are members of the family of a citizen of the Union exercising his or her right of free movement to whom Directive 2004/38/EC [12] applies;
(ii) nationals of third countries and members of their families, whatever their nationality, who, under Agreements between the Community and its Member States, on the one hand, and those third countries, on the other, enjoy rights to move freely equivalent to the right of citizens of the Union;
5. "third-country national" means any person who is not a citizen of the Union within the meaning of Article 17(1) of the Treaty establishing the European Community and who is not covered by point 4;
6. "border residents" means third–country nationals who have been lawfully resident in the border area of a country neighbouring a Member State for a period specified in the bilateral Agreements referred to in Article 13, which shall be at least one year. In exceptional and duly justified cases specified in those bilateral Agreements, a period of residence of less than one year may also be considered as appropriate;
7. "local border traffic permit" means a specific document, as introduced by Chapter III, entitling border residents to cross an external land border under the local border traffic regime;
8. "the Schengen Convention" means the Convention implementing the Schengen Agreement of 14 June 1985 between the Governments of the States of the Benelux Economic Union, the Federal Republic of Germany and the French Republic on the gradual abolition of checks at their common borders [13].
LOCAL BORDER TRAFFIC REGIME
Border residents may cross the external land border of a neighbouring Member State under the local border traffic regime, on condition that they:
(a) are in possession of a local border traffic permit and, if so required by the relevant bilateral Agreement referred to in Article 13, a valid travel document or documents;
(b) are not persons for whom an alert has been issued in the Schengen Information System (SIS) for the purposes of refusing them entry;
(c) are not considered to be a threat to public policy, internal security, public health or the international relations of any of the Member States, and in particular where no alert has been issued in Member States' national databases for the purposes of refusing entry on the same grounds.
Duration of stay in the border area
The bilateral Agreements referred to in Article 13 shall specify the maximum permissible duration of each uninterrupted stay under the local border traffic regime, which shall not exceed three months.
Entry and exit checks
1. Member States shall carry out entry and exit checks on border residents in order to ensure that they fulfil the conditions set out in Article 4.
2. No entry or exit stamps shall be affixed to the local border traffic permit under the local border traffic regime.
3. Paragraph 1 shall be without prejudice to Article 15.
LOCAL BORDER TRAFFIC PERMIT
Introduction of a local border traffic permit
1. A local border traffic permit is hereby introduced.
2. The territorial validity of the local border traffic permit shall be limited to the border area of the issuing Member State.
3. The local border traffic permit shall bear a photograph of the holder of the permit and shall contain at least the following information:
(a) the forename(s), surname(s), date of birth, nationality and place of residence of the holder of the permit;
(b) the issuing authority, date of issue and period of validity;
(c) the border area within which the holder of the permit is authorised to move;
(d) the number(s) of the valid travel document or documents, as referred to in Article 9(a), entitling its holder to cross the external borders.
It shall clearly state that its holder is not authorised to move outside the border area and that any abuse shall be subject to penalties as provided for in Article 17.
Security features and technical specifications of the local border traffic permit
1. The security features and technical specifications of the local border traffic permit shall comply with the relevant provisions of Council Regulation (EC) No 1030/2002 of 13 June 2002 laying down a uniform format for residence permits for third-country nationals [14].
2. Member States shall forward to the Commission and to the other Member States a specimen of the local border traffic permit drawn up in accordance with paragraph 1.
Issuing conditions
Local border traffic permits may be issued to border residents who:
(a) are in possession of a valid travel document or documents, as referred to in Article 17(3)(a) of the Schengen Convention, entitling them to cross the external borders;
(b) produce documents proving their status as border residents and proving the existence of legitimate reasons frequently to cross an external land border under the local border traffic regime;
(c) are not persons for whom an alert has been issued in the SIS for the purposes of refusing them entry;
(d) are not considered to be a threat to public policy, internal security, public health or the international relations of any of the Member States, and in particular where no alert has been issued in Member States' national databases for the purposes of refusing entry on the same grounds.
The local border traffic permit shall be valid for a minimum of one year and a maximum of five years.
Issuing fees
The fees corresponding to the administrative costs of processing applications for the local border traffic permit shall not exceed the fees charged for processing applications for short-term multiple-entry visas.
The local border traffic permit may be issued free of charge.
Issuing arrangements
1. The local border traffic permit may be issued by either a consulate or any administrative authority of a Member State designated in the bilateral Agreements referred to in Article 13.
2. Member States shall keep a central register of local border traffic permits applied for, issued, extended and cancelled or revoked and shall designate a national contact point responsible for providing without delay, upon request from other Member States, information on the permits entered in that register.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE LOCAL BORDER TRAFFIC REGIME
Bilateral Agreements between Member States and neighbouring third countries
1. For the purposes of implementing the local border traffic regime, Member States shall be authorised to conclude bilateral Agreements with neighbouring third countries in accordance with the rules set out in this Regulation.
Member States may also maintain existing bilateral Agreements with neighbouring third countries on local border traffic. To the extent that such Agreements are incompatible with this Regulation, the Member States concerned shall amend the Agreements in such a way as to eliminate the incompatibilities established.
2. Before concluding or amending any bilateral Agreement on local border traffic with a neighbouring third country, the Member States concerned shall consult the Commission as to the compatibility of the Agreement with this Regulation.
If the Commission considers the Agreement to be incompatible with this Regulation, it shall notify the Member State concerned. The Member State shall take all appropriate steps to amend the Agreement within a reasonable period in such a way as to eliminate the incompatibilities established.
3. Where the Community or the Member State concerned has not concluded a general readmission Agreement with a third country, the bilateral Agreements on local border traffic with that third country shall provide for the readmission of persons found to be abusing the local border traffic regime as established by this Regulation to be facilitated.
Comparability of treatment
In the bilateral Agreements referred to in Article 13, Member States shall ensure that third countries grant persons enjoying the Community right of free movement and third-country nationals lawfully resident in the border area of the Member State concerned treatment at least comparable to that granted to the border residents of the third country concerned.
Easing of border crossing
1. The bilateral Agreements referred to in Article 13 may provide for border crossing to be eased, whereby Member States:
(a) set up specific border crossing points open only to border residents;
(b) reserve specific lanes to border residents at ordinary border crossing points; or
(c) taking into account the local circumstances, and where exceptionally there is a requirement of a special nature, authorise border residents to cross their external land border at defined places other than authorised border crossing points and outside the fixed hours.
2. Where a Member State decides to ease border crossing for border residents in accordance with paragraph 1, it shall, as a matter of course, ease border crossing for any person enjoying the Community right of free movement residing in the border area concerned.
3. At the border crossing points referred to in paragraph 1(a) and at the lanes referred to in paragraph 1(b), persons who regularly cross the external land border and who, by reason of their frequent crossing of the border, are well known to the border guards shall, usually, be subject only to random checks.
Such persons shall be subject to thorough checks from time to time, without warning and at irregular intervals.
4. Where a Member State decides to ease border crossing for border residents in accordance with paragraph 1(c):
(a) the local border traffic permit shall contain, in addition to the information required by Article 7(3), details of the place where, and the circumstances in which, the external land border may be crossed;
(b) the Member State in question shall carry out random checks and conduct regular surveillance in order to prevent unauthorised border crossings.
FINAL PROVISIONS
Ceuta and Melilla
The provisions of this Regulation shall not affect the specific arrangements applying to the towns of Ceuta and Melilla, as referred to in the Declaration by the Kingdom of Spain on the towns of Ceuta and Melilla in the Final Act to the Agreement on the Accession of the Kingdom of Spain to the Convention implementing the Schengen Agreement.
1. Member States shall ensure that any abuse of the local border traffic regime, as established by this Regulation and as implemented by the bilateral Agreements referred to in Article 13, is subject to penalties as provided for by national law.
2. Those penalties shall be effective, proportionate and dissuasive and shall include the possibility of cancelling and revoking local border traffic permits.
3. Member States shall keep a record of all cases of abuse of the local border traffic regime and of penalties imposed in accordance with paragraph 1. That information shall be forwarded every six months to the other Member States and to the Commission.
Report on the local border traffic regime
By 19 January 2009, the Commission shall submit a report to the European Parliament and the Council on the implementation and functioning of the local border traffic regime, as established by this Regulation and implemented by the bilateral Agreements concluded or maintained in conformity with the rules set out in this Regulation. That report shall be accompanied, where necessary, by appropriate legislative proposals.
Notification of bilateral Agreements
1. Member States shall notify the Commission of all bilateral Agreements referred to in Article 13 and of any denunciation thereof or amendment thereto.
2. The Commission shall make the information notified in accordance with paragraph 1 available to the Member States and to the public by publishing it in the Official Journal of the European Union or by any other appropriate means.
Amendment of the provisions of the Schengen Convention
The provisions of Article 136(3) of the Schengen Convention shall be replaced by the following:
"3. Paragraph 2 shall not apply to bilateral Agreements on local border traffic as referred to in Article 13 of Regulation (EC) No 1931/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 December 2006 laying down rules on local border traffic at the external land borders of the Member States and amending the provisions of the Schengen Convention [].
This Regulation shall enter into force on the 20th day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in the Member States in accordance with the Treaty establishing the European Community.
Done at Brussels, 20 December 2006.
For the European Parliament
J. Borrell fontelles
For the Council
J. Korkeaoja
[1] Opinion of the European Parliament of 14 February 2006 (not yet published in the Official Journal) and Council Decision of 5 October 2006.
[2] OJ L 105, 13.4.2006, p. 1.
[3] OJ L 81, 21.3.2001, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 851/2005 (OJ L 141, 4.6.2005, p. 3).
[4] See page 10 of this Official Journal.
[5] OJ L 239, 22.9.2000, p. 69.
[8] OJ L 131, 1.6.2000, p. 43. Decision as amended by Decision 2004/926/EC (OJ L 395, 31.12.2004, p. 70).
[9] OJ L 64, 7.3.2002, p. 20.
[10] Council Decision 2004/849/EC of 25 October 2004 on the signing, on behalf of the European Union, and on the provisional application of certain provisions of the Agreement between the European Union, the European Community and the Swiss Confederation concerning the Swiss Confederation's association with the implementation, application and development of the Schengen acquis (OJ L 368, 15.12.2004, p. 26).
[11] Council Decision 2004/860/EC of 25 October 2004 on the signing, on behalf of the European Community, and on the provisional application of certain provisions of the Agreement between the European Union, the European Community and the Swiss Confederation, concerning the Swiss Confederation's association with the implementation, application and development of the Schengen acquis (OJ L 370, 17.12.2004, p. 78).
[12] Directive 2004/38/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004 on the right of citizens of the Union and their family members to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States (OJ L 158, 30.4.2004, p. 77). Corrected version in OJ L 229, 29.6.2004, p. 35.
[13] OJ L 239, 22.9.2000, p. 19. Convention as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 1160/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 191, 22.7.2005, p. 18).
[14] OJ L 157, 15.6.2002, p. 1.
[] OJ L 405, 30.12.2006, p. 1. Corrected by OJ L 29, 3.2.2007, p. 3."
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Avondrust Care Centre is situated in leafy Rondebosch in the Southern Suburbs of Cape Town. This 40 bed facility offers Frail Care as well Assisted Living services.
A comfortable home offering quality frail care and assisted living.


text:
O Yakovlev Yak-141 (russo: Яковлев Як-148; OTAN: Freestyle), também conhecido como Yak-41, foi um caça supersônico soviético VTOL desenvolvido pela Yakovlev. Foi usado para testes.

Características gerais

Devido as problemas apresentados com o Yak-38, além de experiência adquirida após seu desenvolvimento, a Yakovlev resolveu desenvolver um caça supersônico VTOL para uso marítimo. Possuía armamentos e radar iguais os caças utilizados pela Força Aérea Soviética. Em vez de utilizar um único motor com vetorização para decolagens em vertical, os engenheiros da Yakovlev resolveram utilizar um sistema similar as aeronaves anteriores, com três motores, dois localizados no meio da fuselagem e um na cauda da aeronave. Houve a necessidade de modificação do esquema aerodinâmico para proposicional estabilidade. Possui similaridades no desenho com o F-35B.

O Yak-141 bateu recordes, entre eles 12 km de voo vertical. Seu programa de testes ocorreu no início dos anos de 1990, sendo construídos 4 unidades no total. O programa foi cancelado devido a instabilidade política decorrente com a Queda da União Soviética.

Ver também
 Yakovlev Yak-38
 Yakovlev Yak-43
Aeronaves similares:
 BAE Sea Harrier
 Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II
 McDonnell Douglas AV-8B Harrier II

Referências

Ligações externas

 No museu Monino (Rússia)

Aviões militares a jato
Aeronaves da Yakovlev
Aviões trimotor

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Region saliency has not been fully considered in most previous image quality assessment models. In this article, the contribution of any region to the global quality measure of an image is weighted with variable weights computed as a function of its saliency. In salient regions, the differences between distorted and original images are emphasized as if the authors are observing the difference image with a magnifying glass. Here a mixed saliency map model based on Itti's model and face detection is proposed. Both low-level features including intensity, color, orientation, and high-level features such as face are used in the mixed model. Differences in salient regions are then given more importance and thus contribute more to the image quality score. The experiments done on the 1700 distorted images of the TID2008 database show that the performance of the image quality assessment on full subsets is enhanced.


text:
BTCC / Breaking news
Turkington to defend BTCC title with WSR
Colin Turkington will return to the BTCC in 2019 to defend his crown with the West Surrey Racing BMW team.
The 36-year-old took his maiden crown with WSR in 2009 before leaving the BTCC to pursue other drives. He won the championship again with WSR in 2014 but then switched to Team BMR to drive a VW in 2015.
After claiming the 2018 honours in the BMW 125i M Sport, the Northern Irishman has confirmed he will remain with WSR to defend his crown.
"I am very pleased to be coming back with WSR and also to be able to defend my crown with the team, which is something that I have not been able to do in the past," said the 46-time race winner.
"For whatever reason, I have not had the chance to carry the number one on the door of an WSR car so that is going to be a very special thing for both of us."
Turkington took one victory in the 2018 campaign and prevailed over rival Tom Ingram by 12 points in the final reckoning after 30 races. He said that the team will work hard to improve performance for 2019.
"I think we just have to look for the small gains wherever we can," said Turkington. "We will go through everything with a fine-toothed comb, and that includes the driver, to try and extract every bit of performance that we can.
"The championship is so close that it is now down to the fractions that make the difference. We can't leave any of those avenues unexplored. Will work very hard."
If Turkington prevails this season, he will join Andy Rouse in winning four titles, making them the joint most successful drivers in terms of titles in the history of the championship. The Northern Irishman said he remains highly motivated.
"Winning the third [title] was great, but you start every year with the objective to win," said Turkington. "As soon as the flag drops at Brands Hatch for round one, it is all you care about. I am lucky that I still have the hunger and the desire to win titles.
"The fire burns strong within me and I am as keen on the battle as ever. And to be able to do it again with WSR and Team BMW would mean the world to me – what is special, is that we have all three titles to try and retain, with the drivers, manufacturer-constructors crown and the teams' title."
Turkington will line up alongside new Team BMW recruit Tom Oliphant in the rear-wheel-drive machines in what will be a three-car line-up for WSR.
WSR team principal Dick Bennetts said: "Colin is Mr. Focused and people don't see the work that he puts in behind the scenes – in terms of what he does away from the race track, the engineering reports he files, the diet he has and the mental approach he uses.
"He had a tough year personally in 2018 and still put it together on track. It is impossible to say if he will get any better because he is right at the top of his game. If he can get better, then that is only going to be bad news for his rivals."
Colin Turkington, WSR BMW
Photo by: JEP / LAT Images
Tordoff makes Honda switch for 2019 BTCC season
Jordan stays with WSR for third straight BTCC season
Series BTCC
Drivers Colin Turkington
Teams West Surrey Racing
Author Matt James
BTCC Next session
Mercedes' de Vries explains why he lost maiden FE podium
Iran airstrikes force BTCC racer's Dubai 24 absence
Chilton moves across to BTC Racing for 2020
Blundell retires after "incredibly difficult" BTCC season
Jordan stays in BTCC for 2020 with WSR BMW

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Q: Prove that left-shift invariant sigma-algebra is contained in the tail sigma-algebra wrt projections Consider $(E, \mathcal E)$ – measurable space, the space $\Omega = E^\mathbb N$ equipped with product σ-sigma algebra $\mathcal F = \otimes_{n} \mathcal E$. Next define projections $\pi_n(\omega) = \omega_n$, their respective σ-algebras $\mathcal F_n = \sigma (\pi _n)$, and their generated tail σ-algebra by
$$\mathcal T _{\infty} = \cap _{n\in \mathbb N}\sigma (\cup_{m \geq n} \mathcal F _m)$$
Define the left-shift operator $\tau : \Omega \rightarrow \Omega$ by $(\pi_n \circ \tau) (\omega)= \omega_{n+1}$ and left-shift invariant σ-algebra
$$\mathcal I = \{A\in \mathcal F : \tau ^{-1}(A) = A\}$$
We want to show that $\mathcal I \subset \mathcal T _\infty$.
My attempt: I tried to prove it by induction: we need to show that for a fixed $A\in \mathcal I$ it also has to be in $\sigma (\cup_{m \geq n} \mathcal F _m)$ for all $n \in \mathbb N$. I showed the inductive step $n \rightarrow n+1$ by proving the statement for the sets that generate $\sigma (\cup_{m \geq n} \mathcal F _m)$ of the form $\pi ^{-1}_k(B)$ for $k \geq n$ and $B \in \mathcal E$ (since $\tau^{-1}\circ \pi _n^{-1} = \pi _{n+1} ^{-1}$). However, I struggle to show the inductive basis $A \in \sigma (\cup_{m \geq 1} \mathcal F _m)$. So I am not sure if my approach is viable.
Help appreciated.

A: We have $$\mathcal{F}=\bigotimes_n\mathcal{E}=\sigma(\pi_1,\pi_2,\pi_3,\dots)=\sigma\left(\bigcup_n\sigma(\pi_n)\right)=\sigma\left(\bigcup_n\mathcal{F}_n\right)$$
So $A\in\mathcal{F}\iff A\in\sigma\left(\bigcup_{m\geq 1}\mathcal{F}_m\right)$.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
package com.seoul.controler;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.json.simple.JSONObject;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import com.util.StringUtil;

@Controller
public class seoulController {

	@RequestMapping(value="/seoul.do", method={RequestMethod.GET , RequestMethod.POST})
	public ModelAndView seoulMainView( HttpServletRequest request ) {
		ModelAndView view = new ModelAndView();
		view.addObject("addr", request.getParameter("addr"));
		System.out.println("seoul");
		view.setViewName("/jsp/seoul/seoulview");
		return view;
	}

	/**
	 * 서울시 데이터조회
	 * parser.put unchecked
	 * @param request
	 * @param response
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	@RequestMapping(value="/seoulOpenData.do", method={RequestMethod.GET , RequestMethod.POST})
	public void boardCreateView( HttpServletRequest request , HttpServletResponse response ) throws IOException {

		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		response.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8");

		JSONObject parser = new JSONObject();
		String sParam = (String)StringUtil.getParam(request, "addr");

		JSONObject jsonRet = seoulBiz.getOpenApi(sParam);

		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		parser.put("data", jsonRet.toString());

		out.println(parser.toJSONString());
	}
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


A modular cleanroom is a type of portable or temporary cleanroom. It offers all the benefits of a traditional cleanroom—HEPA-filtered and recirculating air flow, carefully controlled temperature and humidity, static control, etc.—but is easier to install, as it requires no "permanent" construction. Modular cleanrooms can be quickly assembled onsite, and are typically designed for easy expansion and relocation.
Modular cleanrooms are available in the same classes as standard, permanent cleanrooms—from Class 10 (ISO 4) to Class 100,000 (ISO 8). They can be built to be as large or as small as a facility's available floor space allows and the application requires. A modular cleanroom can be "softwall", with durable, heavy-duty plastic or vinyl curtain walls, or "hardwall", with rigid plastic or Plexiglas walls.
Most modular cleanroom providers offer assistance to help customers determine what Class, size, and type of cleanroom is best for their specific needs.
NCI (formerly Innotech Products) offers both softwall and hardwall modular cleanrooms. They also provide a full line of cleanroom supplies and accessories. Their huge selection makes it easy to find the right cleanroom and cleanroom products for any application.
CleanroomSupply offers a complete selection of modular cleanrooms in hardwall, horizontal laminar flow, and softwall options. They also carry a full line of cleanroom supplies and accessories, and can assist you with custom equipment for unique applications.


text:
Detection of Adulteration and Analysis of Milk
The Union Minister for Science & Technology and Earth Sciences and Vice President, CSIR Dr. Harsh Vardhan dedicated Systems for Detection of Adulteration and analysis of Milk to the nation on February 20, 2016. He complimented CSIR-Central Electronics Engineering Research Institute (CSIR-CEERI), for developing the technology to tackle a national level health hazard due to adulteration in milk.
The Minister said that he would soon be reaching out to the Union Health Minister and the Health Ministers of all state governments to adopt and deploy the technology platform to address the problem of milk adulteration in the country. The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) would also be asked to bring in the required regulatory intervention so as to ensure the delivery of quality milk, he added.
Dr. Harsh Vardhan pointed that our country ranked number one across the world for milk production, contributing to about 18% of the world's total milk. By volume, milk production was about 146 million tonnes in the country. But it was feared that over 60% of the milk was contaminated due to malpractices in milk supply chain which included dilution with unsafe water. The milk was otherwise said to be adulterated with contaminants such as urea, salt, detergent, liquid soap, boric acid, caustic soda, soda and hydrogen peroxide which have hazardous health effects.
The gravity of the situation had been such that NITI Aayog identified the problem of detecting adulteration in the milk within three minutes at Rs. 4 or less, as one of the Grand Challenge Areas being considered under the Atal Innovation Mission.
The Minister appreciated the initiative of CSIR-CEERI for developing and deploying the technology solution, 'Ksheer Scanner', which instantaneously detects the above identified adulterants in milk. It was a low-cost portable system with user friendly features. The contaminants were detected in just 40-45 seconds at per sample cost of less than 50 paise. The minimum detection levels of major contaminants are: Urea: 1 gm/l; salt: 2 gm/l; detergent: 2 gm/l; soap: 1%; and soda: 1 gm/l.
May 19th, 2017|
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[Urgent] KAVACH 2F Authentication in order to access the NIC email services
Floating of Global Tender Enquiry – Prior approval in relaxation of Rule 161(iv) of GFR 2017
[NIT] Procurement of CNC Vertical Machining Center
[NIT] Procurement of UPS Battery on Buy back basis
[Advt No. 01/2021] Advertisement and Application form for the Engagement of Apprentice
[NIT] Cleaning of south side area of Institute for security and safety at CSIR-CEERI, Pilani
[NIT] Procurement of 150TR Water Chiller Maintenance
संस्‍थान में विश्‍व हिंदी दिवस के उपलक्ष्‍य में वैज्ञानिक प्रशासनिक हिंदी कार्यशाला का आयोजन
[NIT] Procurement of Digital Ultrasonic Cleaner
[NIT] Procurement of All Metal Angle Valves in 35 CF Flange etc
[NIT] Procurement of Boron Trifluoride (BF3 Gas), Argon Gas


Description This property offers you Location Location Location with Endless Possibilities. The second floor offers many different uses; sitting continued from the first floor, one large or two separated rooms for parties, business meetings, conferences and the possibilities are infinite.
BHHS Fox and Roach, Vineland.


text:
Adelaide Ristori
Brogi—Alinari/Art Resource, New York
(1822–1906). Italian actress Adelaide Ristori was internationally famous for her distinctive acting style, which many critics described as "wild" or "impassioned" but with an unfailing sense of realism. She toured through Europe and the United States in roles that included Jean Racine's Phèdre, Ernest Legouvé's Médée, and William Shakespeare's Lady Macbeth.
Ristori was born on January 29, 1822, in Cividale del Friuli, Austria-Hungary (now part of Italy). The daughter of strolling players, Ristori began as a child actress and at the age of 14 was cast in the title role of Silvio Pellico's Francesca da Rimini. She joined the Royal Sardinian Company as ingenue and advanced in two years to the position of leading lady. At 18 she attempted the title role in Friedrich Schiller's Maria Stuart. In 1855 she went to Paris, where the devotees of Mlle Rachel, the reigning tragic actress of the Comédie-Française, found that Ristori lacked the pure classicism for which the French star was famous. But there were other critics, Alexandre Dumas père among them, who adored the passionate outbursts and spontaneity of the Italian temperament that broke through the general stateliness of Ristori's grand style. When she played the comic part of Mirandolina in Carlo Goldoni's Locandiera, the approval of the Parisians was unanimous. She finally triumphed as a tragic actress in Vittorio Alfieri's Mirra.
Ristori retired from the stage in 1885 and two years later published her Ricordi e studi artistici ("Memoirs and Artistic Studies"), a volume containing analyses of her outstanding tragic roles. She died on October 8, 1906, in Turin, Italy.


text:
19 Pics Reminding Us That the Universe Has a Lot of Surprises
30 Places to Visit Before You Kick the Bucket
5-249-
Our planet is truly wonderful, and there's so much beauty around us that it seems impossible to see all these magical places. But maybe each of us has a list of places we're eager to see.
We at Bright Side thought hard and made a list of 30 beautiful places we would surely like to visit. Here are our dream travels!
Admire the tenderness of Japanese blooming gardens
Kawachi Fuji, Ueno, and Hitsujiyama gardens during the cherry, phlox, and wisteria blossom season.
Walk the Inca Trail to the sacred city of Machu Picchu
The ancient way built by the Incas 600 years ago first dives into the jungle, then climbs high into the mountains, and at the end a real miracle awaits travelers: 'The City In The Sky,' the sacred city of the Inca Empire, Machu Picchu.
Go on a safari in Kenya and feed a giraffe
Look into the crystal-clear glacial Moraine Lake in the mountains of Canada
Admire the play of colors in the rice terraces of Yuanyang County, China
Freeze with excitement looking at the northern lights above the 'Waterfall of the Gods' — the Godafoss in Iceland
Climb the 'Stairway to Heaven' in Hawaii
Listen to the echo in the shining ice caves of Vatnajökull National Park in Iceland
Explore the serene blue lagoons of the Fiji islands
Swim in the world's most dangerous 'Devil's pool,' situated over an abyss on the edge of Victoria Falls
Visit a home of the gods — the Angkor Wat Temple complex in Cambodia
Walk the incredible Bastei Bridge in Saxon Switzerland
Listen to the soothing sound of the Plitvice Lakes waterfalls in Croatia
Ride a camel next to the Great Pyramids of Giza
Enjoy the perfect harmony of Kizhi's wooden lace and northern nature
Unravel the mystery of Stonehenge
Feel the spirit of the Middle Ages in Albarracin, Spain
This is a totally unique city in the mountains where you can easily forget that you live in the 21st century. It is called the most beautiful city in Spain, and it's famous for its unique door handles, forged by local blacksmiths.
Ride in a hot air balloon over Cappadocia and live in an ancient house in the rocks
Go to the impossibly stunning Provence
Explore the heavenly beautiful Azores in Portugal
Walk in the baobab grove in Madagascar
'Walk the skies' in the Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia
See the Martian landscapes of American canyons
Arizona river bend named 'Horseshoe' (top); views of Zion canyon in Utah, USA.
Swim on the stunning Railay beaches in Thailand
Finally see the majestic Valley of Geysers on Kamchatka and, hopefully, the bears
Explore thousands of sculptures in Khajuraho Group of Monuments, India
Ride along the canals of Venice
Descend into a mysterious well, symbolizing the 9 circles of hell, in the gothic Quinta da Regaleira
This well is the main mystery of one of Portugal's most romantic castles. The spiral gallery around it has nine levels, each having fifteen stairs. These nine levels represent the nine circles of hell, purgatory, and paradise, described by Dante. There's a shining triangle on the well's wall — the symbol of the Freemasons.
Touch eternity in the magnificent ice of Antarctica
Remember the crazy colors of the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia
Enjoy the wisper of the waves in Greece
© msshaam
Which places on the globe are on your to-visit list? Share with us in the comments.
Preview photo credit msshaam


Start your brand with confidence.
This is my new exclusive pack entitled 'Essentials' this pack is the first one of the series depending how much feedback i get on the pack. this pack contains over 3gb of stocks/textures/pngs etc that are very good for manipulation and designing in general! this pack is very cheap for what it contains. I hope you all enjoy.


The purpose behind Workers' Memorial Day has always been to "remember the dead: fight for the living" and unions are asked to focus on both areas, by considering events or memorials to remember all those killed and injured through work but at the same time ensuring that such tragedies are not repeated.
That can best be done by building trade union organisations, and campaigning for stricter enforcement with higher penalties for breaches of health & safety laws.
Workers Memorial Day is commemorated throughout the world and is officially recognised by the UK Government.
In 2018 the theme for the day is "Unionised workplaces are safer workplaces" and will focus the huge difference that unions make in preventing deaths in the workplace. We will also be celebrating 40 years of union health and safety representatives.
The CWU Health Safety & Environment Department has promoted Workers Memorial Day amongst Branches and Regional Health and Safety Forums via regular reports and LTBs. A CWU Workers Memorial Day poster has been produced and will be distributed to Branches to promote the day, and put up in workplaces. Attached to this LTB is a pdf of the poster.
•	If you are planning any events for the day, or you want to raise awareness about Workers' Memorial Day on 28 April, then it is important you consider how you can best use local media both before and on the Day.
For resources on Workers Memorial Day including ribbons and car stickers please contact the Greater Manchester Hazards centre at: mail@gmhazards.org.uk.


text:
The Legacy's key objective was defined by a single word - convergence. A technical term meaning to converge the city, to even out the economic imbalance between east London, very specifically the communities who hosted the London Olympic 2012 Games, and the rest of London within 20 years.
The scale of disruption and inconvenience for communities who lived around the Olympic areas was underestimated: "the idea of community has been in a state of stress since we won the games" said one community worker. A lot of it was due to the unaccounted practical implications along with the undesirable logistics of trying to host the Olympic Games in a congested inner-city environment.
'We were happy when we won it but then there was nothing in it for us'.
The Olympic Games themselves came and went, and community neighbourhoods saw little traffic or footfall during the games, which was funnelled through the Westfields Shopping mall. Community felt excluded, fenced off by security concerns even from its own spaces.
Vesta House East Village / Olympic Village
After the Olympics, community in the Legacy plans found itself in a maze of development corporations, Enterprise zones, Opportunity Areas and Strategic plans each with their programme of community consultations. Over 2 years following them at community centres around the Olympic boroughs formed a sort of Legacy trail, an underbelly to the Legacy corporation.
Legacy boroughs community meetings beyond LLDC consultations 2012-13
Community support was key to winning the 2012 Olympic bid in 2006. At the end of the Games, at a community level there was little antagonism to the Games per se but a patient expectation of what would come after it; matching promises with reality. But that always depended on if and how community had the means to contribute, to conceive a Legacy Community as an instrument of policy with the same weight as a Legacy Corporation.


We are very proud of our award winning in-house film and motion graphics department.
A strong brand identity equals a strong business. Every brand is different and every challenge specific.
We work with your brief and from there we develop a concept and a creative execution. We work with you through the whole process – from creative concept, scriptwriting, storyboarding, design, animation and filming, right through to delivering in any format you require.
We were commissioned by Eurovision to create a dynamic broadcast toolkit for the FINA World Championships in Budapest 2017, capturing the essence of the event and location.
We created a 360 brand platform for The Open, spanning all touchpoints.
An animated explainer film showing an engaging and exciting journey of footballing memorabilia to the UEFA Champions Museum.
We rebuild the brand from the ground up and introduced clean, sharp, cutting edge graphics, accompanied with an all out epic opening title sequence.
Ahead of the 2017 season, the new visual identity consists of a softer and more dynamic wordmark, awakened in this sting.
We delivered everything from onscreen race graphics, to a suite of broadcast sequences and comprehensive brand guidelines.
The new identity and animation sting were created in order to aid a strong and consistent appearance of the federation and its events, as well as increased global awareness of the TBL brand.
For this trailer, marking the start of the UEFA Champions League season, we wanted to encapsulate the electric atmosphere and passion that the competition generates. Many of the scenes were specially filmed at cities and stadiums around Europe.


A place to post your custom works!
DO NOT post other peoples work w/o their permission!
Come here to have all kinds of fun!
B.o.B. 23 1,242 by B.o.B.
The Official MMM "Post Your Picture" Topic!
A new way to post!
B.o.B. 10 162 by B.o.B.
B.o.B. is looking for allies!
Looking for partner for a virus horde! Need a Z license?
B.o.B. 4 187 by B.o.B.
The sites main social board.


What is a Business Receivable?
In most business in the UK business receivables are generated when an invoice is sent to a customer. Most businesses in the UK offer payment terms up to 90 days and some businesses offer a discount for early payment. Offering discounts is part of accounts receivable if a company agrees these terms in advance as is all part of the accounts receivables day to day activities.
Businesses in the UK often turn to factoring companies to collect the entire business receivable ledger.
There are varies names for account receivables such as; book debt ledger, invoices or current assets.
A business can get relief for specific business receivable invoices that have gone bad by way of credit insurance.
What is Business Receivable Factoring?
Business receivable factoring is a financial transaction whereby a business sells its accounts receivable (i.e., invoices) to a third party (called a factor) at a discount in exchange for immediate money with which to finance day to day operations. To make matters more confusing business receivable factoring is also known as; Asset based lending, sales ledger factoring or just plain old factoring.
Cash can be accessed immediately by utilising an efficient business receivable factoring facility.
Business receivable factoring provides an ongoing source of cash as long as invoicing is regular.
There are no rigorous business credit checks involved.
A business using a factoring facility will always have funds to meet important payments such as tax and salaries.
Factoring without the outsourcing element is called invoice discounting.
There is also often called asset based lending.
We can arrange accounts receivable financing. Call 0800 597 4757 to compare factoring quotes instantly online or speak to a member of the factoring accounts receivables team.


If you are involved in developing a digital product or service and are interested in inclusion through user experience (the core theme of World Usability Day 2017), we have a free, 'must attend' event for you!
You are invited to join co-hosts System Concepts and Alzheimer's Society for an evening of expert speakers, refreshments, lively debate, and the opportunity to try out assistive technologies first hand.
During this free evening event you'll hear from speakers including national charity and event co-host, the Alzheimer's Society, tech disruptor Alcove, visually-impaired musician Andre Louis, and System Concepts.
Each will offer their perspectives on real world UX projects, shedding light on how we can put inclusivity at the core of technology, products and services.
More details on the talks and speakers are included at the foot of this page.
Hear 3 inspiring talks on inclusion through user experience, network with and address UX questions to industry specialists, and try out popular assistive technologies including the JAWS screen reader and ZoomText screen magnifier (we'll be on hand to guide you through using these tools).
Mickela is a Principal UX Consultant at System Concepts, and is commited to making websites, systems and applications usable and accessible to all. Her wide ranging consultancy work includes conducting research across wide-ranging user groups and platforms, utilising multiple techniques.
Hear about Alzheimer's Society's vision for inclusion, and the charity's knowledge of Dementia UX, including the scale and impact of the condition in the UK. System Concepts is currently undertaking a diverse user research project for the charity. We will talk briefly about key aspects of this work, offer our UX insights and recruitment tips, and show how collaborating with stakeholders helps maximise the power of research.
As Head of Digital at Alzheimer's Society, Imogen brings extensive experience working on large-scale digital projects. She draws on a range of disciplines, including UX, IA and user-centred design, and is also proficient in multiple coding languages.
Rik is a UX Architect and Content Strategist, with a focus on understanding users' and stakeholders' needs. He combines user experience design and content strategy skills, with people, prioritisation and planning expertise.
Swetha is a Principal UX Consultant at System Concepts, with experience of a wide range of UX projects spanning mobile, web and connected TV platforms. She enjoys employing a variety of methodologies to further understanding of how people use technology, and how it meets their needs.
Andre will discuss his experiences of accessibility technologies, demonstrating settings and features that you can access on your own phone. Q&A will be integrated throughout this interesting, informal, hands-on talk.
A musician, Andre is fascinated with new and emerging tech. He advocates the use of off-the-shelf products wherever possible, rather than bespoke items for the visually-impaired. Andre was the first visually impaired person in the world to own the groundbreaking Komplete Kontrol software from Native Instruments.
Alcove co-founder Hellen Bowey will talk about her mission to drive a long-term care revolution. She'll speak about the role of IoT technology in enabling inclusion, drawing on specific examples such as Alexa. Along the way, you'll hear about the value of aggregating wide ranging devices like home sensors, smart wearables, home automation systems and many others, creating personalised packages of assistive technology for people who – given the right support tools – can continue living independently.
Hellen Bowey is the CEO and co-founder of Alcove, a company she started in 2014 to disrupt the UK care industry. A pioneer of independent living for older and disabled adults, Hellen's career has included commercialising local government service delivery, and working with children's centres and outreach care services.
Every year, WUD focuses minds on the challenge of making services and products easier to access, and simpler to use. This year's focus theme is Inclusion through user experience.


Soon after three months of elections, the present Italian government is leaving the photo. In addition, the nation is anticipating holding repeat election in July.
The political situation has drawn much heat as the Prime Minister so requested to hold the office loses a secure majority support from the major political parties to form a stop-gap government. This implies the nation is winding up in an utter state of agitation among the general population and affecting economies, so related.
The progressing plunge of Eurozone towards an economic crisis is to an incredible part in the wake of late happenings in the Italian economy.
Political turmoil in Italy, one of Europe's greatest economies is relied upon to crushingly affect the economy of Europe also. The purpose for the same is that the past government looked to make exceptional yields inferable from the high-interest costs. This, thusly, is presently driving investors to be in a condition of withdrawal as it keeps on declining at an alarming rate.
The present circumstance makes the Italians being careful about the high borrowing costs that have unfolded upon them in wake of the change so witnessed.
Italian political and economic turmoil has begun producing results as bank shares drop down. These shares have additionally dragged down Europe's primary share markets. At the close, the UK's FTSE 100 fell right around 1.3%, while Germany's Dax was down 1.5% and France's Cac 1.3% lower.


The public event for the project COOLsound 100 – The Virtual Platform of Romanian Classical Music is the National Symposium of Musicology, scheduled for November at the National University of Music, Bucharest.
In order to preserve the same uniformity in addressing today's audiences, the extended versions of the works can be found in a special section of their own, where it will also be possible to consult texts by Prof. Dr. Valentina Sandu-Dediu, Dr. Irinel Anghel, Dr. Oltea Șerban-Pârâu, Prof. Dr. Mihai Cosma, and Prof. Dr. Ion Bogdan Ștefănescu on the various periods of Romanian music, viewed through the lens of musicological research and the theory of musical performance.
This will remain an open page that will be added to in the years to come.


Supported by the European Commission under FP7, FLAGHSIP aims at anticipating Europe's major challenges in the next 20 – 30 years, helping developing "Forward Looking Analysis of Grand Societal Challenges and Innovative Policies".
The FLAGSHIP Consortium is pleased to announce the release of the second FLAGSHIP Newsletter, illustrating project achievements during its first year.
The First FLAGSHIP workshop, "Setting the framework: a multidisciplinary global perspective", that took place in Ventotene, Italy, on 14-15 June 2013.
FLAGSHIP Inception Report which presents the results of in-depth research and discussions conducted by FLAGSHIP partners, together with members of the Scientific Advisory Board, to consolidate the FLAGSHIP conceptual framework.
FLAGSHIP Report on trends, policies and future challenges in economic, demographic, legal, social and environmental field and their territorial dimensions.
For further information and subscription to upcoming FLAGSHIP Newsletters, please visit the project website.


The Altar Server is called by God. Maybe it was a parish priest or another altar server who made the invitation to you. But keep this in mind: It was God who made the call. It's a little bit like choosing a starting line-up in football. So God said: "I'll take you".
Nothing is more important than the Mass. It is the heart and soul of our worship of God. To serve at Mass is to serve God himself. During your ministry you are very close to the greatest mystery of our Christian faith.
The Altar Server is a prayer leader. He helps people to pray. So he must remember that, to begin with, prayer is listening to God. We pray by listening. That is why during the Mass there is much to be listened to: the words of Bible, the priest's prayers, organ music. Another part of prayer is responding and singing.
The Altar Server is "public person". He is seen by others. So he should be concentrated on different actions he is doing: folded hands, genuflections and so on. His posture can really encourage others.
The Altar Server is dedicated to service. Remember that there are people counting on you: the priest, the congregation. It is a great privilege and a great responsibility.
Oh Jesus, my King and Lord, by the grace of the Heavenly Father and the power of the Holy Spirit guide me in all righteousness as I serve You today at the Altar so I may be always worthy of Your presence.
If I happen to make an error, may it be a lesson so my service will be perfect tomorrow. Jesus, I love You with all my heart. Amen.
Lord Jesus, thank You for the opportunity to serve You during the Holy Mass. In Your Sacred Presence, my heart is filled with joy and peace.
May Your Spirit always guide me so I may grow in Your love by the grace of the Heavenly Father. Amen.


text:
Building in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Not to be confused with Place du Canada (Montreal), Canada Place (Edmonton), or Place Canada (Tokyo).
Cruise ship terminal
999 Canada Place
49°17′19″N 123°06′40″W / 49.288635°N 123.111119°W / 49.288635; -123.111119Coordinates: 49°17′19″N 123°06′40″W / 49.288635°N 123.111119°W / 49.288635; -123.111119
Pan Pacific Vancouver Hotel
Vancouver World Trade Centre
Construction started
CA$400 million
Renovation cost
CA$21 million
Port Metro Vancouver
81.5 metres (267 ft)
Floor count
Eberhard Zeidler / Barry Downs
Joint Venture: Zeidler Roberts Partnership, MCMP & DA Architects + Planners
Renovating team
Renovating firm
Ledcor Group of Companies
www.canadaplace.ca
Canada Place is a building situated on the Burrard Inlet waterfront of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. It is the home of the Vancouver Convention Centre, the Pan Pacific Vancouver Hotel, Vancouver's World Trade Centre, and the virtual flight ride FlyOver Canada.[4] The building's exterior is covered by fabric roofs resembling sails.[5] It is also the main cruise ship passenger terminal for the region, where cruises to Alaska originate. The building was designed by architects Zeidler Roberts Partnership in joint venture with Musson Cattell Mackey Partnership and DA Architects + Planners.
Canada Place can be reached via the SkyTrain line at the nearby Waterfront Station terminus or via West Cordova Street in Vancouver. The white sails of the building have made it a prominent landmark for the city, as well as drawing comparisons to the Sydney Opera House in Sydney, Australia and the Denver International Airport in Denver, Colorado.[citation needed]
The structure was expanded in 2001 to accommodate another cruise ship berth. In 2009/10, for the 2010 Winter Olympics, Canada Place served as the Main Press Centre.[6]
1.1 Events
2 Pan Pacific Vancouver
3 Heritage Horns
Panorama view of Canada Place's sails with the North Shore in the background.
Canada Place with Downtown Vancouver
Canada Place was built on the land which was originally the Canadian Pacific Railway's Pier B-C. Built in 1927, its primary purpose was to serve CPR and other shipping lines trading across the Pacific Ocean.[2]
In 1978 Federal, Provincial and Municipal governments commenced planning for development of convention, cruise ship and hotel facilities. Four years later, the Government of Canada created a crown corporation, Canada Harbour Place Corporation (known as Canada Place Corporation until 2012), to develop the Canada Place project on the Pier B-C site. Construction began when Queen Elizabeth II arrived on the Royal Yacht Britannia with Pierre Trudeau, Prime Minister of Canada and William R. Bennett, Premier of BC to initiate the first concrete pour.
During Expo 86, the Canada Pavilion at Canada Place was opened by Prince Charles and Brian Mulroney, Prime Minister of Canada. Among the largest and most elaborate pavilions presented by any nation at any World's Fair, the Canada Pavilion hosted more than 5 million visitors prior to the October 13, 1986 closing date.
Canada Place Corporation (CPC), a Crown agent, continues to act as the coordinating landlord for Canada Place facilities.
Events[edit]
Throughout the year many community events are held at and hosted by Canada Place.
Pan Pacific Vancouver[edit]
Pan Pacific Vancouver lobby
Canada Place, night view
The Pan Pacific Vancouver opened in January 1986 and has 503 rooms and suites, two restaurants, and a lounge.
The Hotel is operated by Pan Pacific Hotels and Resorts.
Heritage Horns[edit]
The North five of the ten Heritage Horns.
Touch play to hear horns
The Heritage Horns, formerly known as the 12 O'clock Horn, sound the first four notes of O Canada every day at noon and can be heard throughout Downtown Vancouver and beyond. The ten horns have five facing north and five facing east on the roof of the Pan Pacific hotel and have an output of 115 Decibels. They were the brainchild of Les Southwell[citation needed], designed and constructed by Robert Swanson for Canada's centennial 1967, and funded by BC Hydro. They were originally on the roof of the BC Hydro building (now The Electra) and were silent when the headquarters was converted to condominiums in the early 1990s. The horns started sounding again on November 8, 1994 after being acquired, refurbished, and relocated to Canada Place. Due to complaints, the timer was changed from mechanical to electrical soon after to make them accurate.[7] They sounded 26 times during the 2010 Olympics, once for each medal won by Canada. The first was at 7:30pm on February 13 for a silver won by Jennifer Heil.[8] The Heritage Horns were also sounding at 7:00 p.m. each evening from March 26 to April 16, 2020 in support of essential service workers across Canada.[9] Another notable time signal in the area is the 9 O'Clock Gun across the harbour in Stanley Park.
Ballantyne Pier - overflow cruise ship terminal in Vancouver
CPR Pier B and C
The Drop (sculpture)
^ "Our History". Canada Place Corporation. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2011-06-24.
^ a b "Canada Place". Pacific Northwest Architecture. Artefaqs Corporation. Archived from the original on 2012-03-13. Retrieved 2011-06-24.
^ "Federal stimulus fund to cover cost of Canada Place roof upgrade". The Vancouver Sun. CanWest. November 30, 2009. Archived from the original on January 23, 2011. Retrieved 2011-06-24.
^ "FlyOver Canada | Canada Place". 2 October 2015.
^ Pound, Richard W. (2005). 'Fitzhenry and Whiteside Book of Canadian Facts and Dates'. Fitzhenry and Whiteside.
^ "Highlights of the week". International Olympic Committee. January 15, 2010. Retrieved 2011-06-24.
^ Heritage Horns Archived 2013-04-03 at the Wayback Machine. Canadaplace.ca. Retrieved on 2014-04-12.
^ VANCOUVER 2010 WINTER OLYMPICS | THE CHAMPIONS OF THE GAMES :: ROBERT SWANSON'S O CANADA HERITAGE HORNS TRUMPET CANADIAN MEDALISTS | designKULTUR. Designkultur.wordpress.com (2010-02-28). Retrieved on 2014-04-12.
^ "Heritage Horns | Canada Place". 2 October 2015.
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The Shifting Focus of Opposition to the European Union
Simon Usherwood
University of Surrey School of Politics
Using France and the UK as case studies, this paper discusses how the focus of groups opposed to European integration has changed over time. Such groups often claim to have a generalised or ideological opposition to the European Union, but in practice it is apparent that particular issues arouse most attention. The article covers the period since the mid-1980s, to show how the relative importance of different elements has changed over time, both for anti-EU group formation and changes in groups' activities. Most notably, this change has been informed by two key factors. Firstly, an incomplete (or biased) view of the EU system repeatedly draws groups' attention to otherwise minor topics, often taking them to be symbolic of wider developments (e.g. harmonisation of standards). Secondly, groups' interest is highest in projects when they are not fully decided (e.g. membership of the Euro or the constitutionalisation process since Laeken). The overall picture that emerges is one of groups rationally concentrating their efforts on targets that offer the most unambiguous case for an alternative policy at the point of greatest leverage in the policy-making cycle. This underlines the dynamic nature of opposition to the EU and the fundamental link between that opposition and the EU itself.
Euroscepticism, Political Parties, Pressure Groups
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On Sunday, the Columbia Tribune published a story regarding two married faculty in the Theater Department who were terminated without notice at the close of the spring semester, in accordance with the administration's mandate for 5% cutbacks on a College and Division level. In one day, their entire household income was eliminated.
It is clear that the University faces significant budgetary problems that are beyond the ability of current resources to absorb: a reality made worse by partisan attacks on the University's budget and autonomy. However, it has become a troubling pattern that those that suffer from cuts are inevitably those that are the most vulnerable, particularly non-tenure track faculty, staff, and graduate student employees. Sunday's story was a visceral reminder of the human toll of slashed budgets.
Passing the pain of austerity to the most vulnerable employees of the University while administrators allocate University resources toward retreats at luxury hotels and resorts, as reported by the Columbia Tribune, is unacceptable and indefensible. Firing support staff while former Chancellor R. Bowen Loftin continues to collect a substantial salary for vague and undefined job duties, as reported by both the Columbia Tribune and Columbia Missourian, is unacceptable and indefensible. Eliminating non-tenure track faculty positions while administrative pay continues to rise and administrators face few or no cuts, as reported Sunday by the Columbia Tribune, is unacceptable and indefensible.
Accordingly, the Coalition of Graduate Workers will begin building an advocacy campaign on behalf of the staff, non-tenure track faculty, and graduate student employees who are disproportionately impacted by budget cuts.


Call of Duty or Halo?
I agree with Daniel. halo 4 was a disappointment but halo reach is one of my favourite games of all time!
Halo all the way. It is better in every single way, better story, more modes, multiplayer is more fun and Halo has forge. Halo CE, 2, 3 and Reach are all individually better than the whole COD series.
Wow what your asking is very debatable and the answer your most likely is going to be call of duty but they are very different games I personally have both and enjoy both but I do side more towards the call of duty series. But the call of duty network is full of people looking to argue and fight. Halo is not a very social game and is more of a loner game. I hope this helped make your choice!
How do I play pirated games on ps4? I want to insert a legendary in dark cave in pokemon silver,how i can do it? Does anyone play Six!, the dropping pentagon. What's your score? Can you beat 31,490? How to set jk2 npc tavion to jedi in star wars jedi outcast game? I waisted 6 dollars one roblox and I don't even play roblox now I want to kill my self?


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Go-Ahead recognised for its reduction in carbon emissions
Imperial's Christmas opening hours
Supporting operators during the challenging winter months
Electric water pump technology on hybrid and electric buses
Imperial Engineering stocks up bus parts as Brexit deadline looms
Imperial's recommended prop shaft checks for PSVs
The importance of the bus brake disc
PSV sector focused on zero emission target
Imperial Engineering is the primary independent specialist air brake supplier to the UK's bus and coach industry. We are an authorised distributor for the three main Original Equipment manufacturers of air braking products: Knorr-Bremse, Wabco and Haldex.
View our range
Imperial Engineering is the largest distributor of Power Steering Services' (PSS) steering components to the bus and coach industry. PSS has forged a reputation as a reliable source of remanufactured steering components, such as angle drives, fan motors and steering boxes. All of the remanufactured units we provide are built to the OE specification using genuine kits and offer significant cost savings.
The newest line to Imperial Engineering's product range incorporates a wide range of consumables relating to hydraulic and pneumatic systems. These products are supplied by large OE manufacturers and are fitted as OE by the major vehicle manufacturers. Therefore, you can be safe in the knowledge that you're fitting the highest quality parts to your vehicle.
All new vehicles are equipped with three main friction braking products, comprising of the caliper, brake disc and brake pad set. When it comes to replacing these safety-critical components, we recommend that Original Equipment products are fitted in accordance with vehicle manufacturers' specifications.
Imperial Engineering supplies a full range of brand-new OE water pumps, as well as high quality remanufactured products that are produced to OE specification. Our comprehensive range covers all vehicle manufacturers and models. Furthermore, we can cross reference your part number to ensure the correct replacement unit is supplied.
Imperial Engineering has long been associated with the famous Routemaster bus, which remains a British icon and is recognised throughout the world. We work closely with the Routemaster Association to ensure that there is an availability and reliability of parts. We are still able to remanufacture a number of parts at our engineering facility using our team of experienced engineers.
Imperial is a distributor for Dana Spicer and, as such, has access to its full range of drivetrain products. In the UK market this means we are able to supply our customers brand new OE products relating to front and drive axles for ADL, Wrightbus, Optare, Van Hool and VDL vehicles.
Imperial Engineering is an authorised distributor for BTN Turbo which has forged a strong reputation as a reliable supplier of turbochargers to the bus industry. Offering a range of brand new OE or remanufactured turbochargers built to the OE specification from Garrett, Mitsubishi, Holset, BorgWarner, IHI and Schwitzer.
Imperial Engineering offers a full range of air suspension components including air springs, often referred to as airbags. We are always pleased to provide customers with expert advice and guidance regarding the suitability and availability of the air springs and air suspension components.
As a leading Authorised Distributor for Dana Spicer Driveshaft UK and GKN Driveline, Imperial Engineering provides a comprehensive range of genuine manufacturers' parts, including brand new propshafts and universal joints.
Imperial Engineering has specialised in the machining, welding, fabrication and straightening of PSV and commercial vehicle components for over 50 years. Our reputation for engineering excellence has been built by employing traditional engineering skills and techniques, as well as consulting closely with our customers. This ensures that we continue to meet and exceed their repair and quality standards for bespoke and cost-effective solutions.
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FERNANDEZ, Clarisa. ARGENTINIAN COMMUNITY THEATRE AND POLITICAL POTENTIAL: THE CASE OF COMMUNITY THEATRE IN RIVADAVIA. Escritos - Fac. Filos. Let. Univ. Pontif. Bolivar. [online]. 2017, vol.25, n.54, pp.165-196. ISSN 0120-1263. http://dx.doi.org/10.18566/escr.v25n54.a08.
The article analyzes the practices of Rivadavia Community Theatre (Buenos Aires Province, Argentina) in the light of the issue of their political potential. Bearing this in mind, this group is considered paradigmatic within both community theatre studies and Social Sciences, because the collective artistic experience of this theatre group was the trigger for the inception of Cooperativa La Comunitaria, which subsequently became an important political actor in the region. Through the analysis, it is possible to identify the features, weaknesses and potential of their political project, as well as the different circumstances that outline their historicity. The work is based on empirical research of this phenomenon using different qualitative instruments and methods of other disciplines such as Anthropology, Semiotics, and Philosophy of History. It is thought that the research is a significant contribution to Art and Cultural Studies due to its account of collective artistic processes that involve wider frames of action, thus proposing a reflection placed at the hybrid border of poetic production, political project and subjectivity building.
Palabras clave : Argentinian Community Theatre; Rivadavia; Political Potential; Subjectivity; Historicity.


text:
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Please select which sections you would like to print:
Nature and significance
Historical varieties of religious dualism
Among ancient civilizations and peoples
Egypt and Mesopotamia
Greece and the Hellenistic world
Among South and East Asian religions
Among religions of the West
Among religions of modern indigenous peoples
Themes of religious dualism
The sacred and the profane
Creation and destruction: life and death
Polytheistic themes
Functions of religious dualism
Cosmological and cosmogonic functions
Anthropological functions
Sociological functions
Matt Stefon
Ugo Bianchi
Dualism, in religion, the doctrine that the world (or reality) consists of two basic, opposed, and irreducible principles that account for all that exists. It has played an important role in the history of thought and of religion.
In religion, dualism means the belief in two supreme opposed powers or gods, or sets of divine or demonic beings, that caused the world to exist. It may conveniently be contrasted with monism, which sees the world as consisting of one principle such as mind (spirit) or matter; with monotheism; or with various pluralisms and polytheisms, which see a multiplicity of principles or powers at work. As is indicated below, however, the situation is not always clear and simple, a matter of one or two or many, for there are monotheistic, monistic, and polytheistic religions with dualistic aspects.
Various distinctions may be discerned in the types of dualism in general. In the first place, dualism may be either absolute or relative. In a radical or absolute dualism, the two principles are held to exist from eternity; for example, in the Iranian dualisms, Zoroastrianism and Manichaeism, both the bright and beneficent and the sinister and destructive principles are from eternity.
In a mitigated or relative dualism, one of the two principles may be derived from, or presuppose, the other as a basis; for example, the Bogomils, a medieval heretical Christian group, held that the Devil is a fallen angel who came from God and was the creator of the human body, into which he managed by trickery to have God infuse a soul. Here the Devil is a subordinate being and not coeternal with God, the absolute eternal being. This, then, is clearly a qualified, not a radical, dualism. Both radical and mitigated types of dualism are found among different groups of the late medieval Cathari, a Christian heretical movement closely related to the Bogomils.
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Another and perhaps more important distinction is that between dialectical and eschatological dualism. Dialectical dualism involves an eternal dialectic, or tension, of two opposed principles, such as, in Western culture, the One and the many, or Idea and matter (or space, called by Plato "the receptacle"), and, in Indian culture, maya (the illusory world of sense experience and multiplicity) and atman-brahman (the essential identity of self and ultimate reality). Dialectical dualism ordinarily implies a cyclical, or eternally repetitive, view of history. Eschatological dualism—i.e., a dualism concerned with the ultimate destiny of humanity and the world, how things will be in the "last" times—on the other hand, conceives of a final resolution of the present dualistic state of things, in which evil will be eliminated at the end of a linear history constituted of a series of unrepeatable events instead of a cyclical, repetitive one. The ancient Iranian religions, Zoroastrianism and Manichaeism, and gnosticism—a religio-philosophical movement influential in the Hellenistic world—provide examples of eschatological dualism. A type of thought, such as Platonism, that insists on a profound harmony in the cosmos, is thus more radically dualistic, because of its irreducibly dialectical character, than Zoroastrianism and Manichaeism, with their emphasis on the cosmic struggle between two antithetical principles (good and evil). Midway between these extremes is gnostic dualism, which has an ontology (or theory of being) of an Orphic-Platonic type (see below Among ancient civilizations and peoples) but which also affirms the final disappearance and annihilation of evil with the eventual destruction of the material world—and thus comprises both dialectical and eschatological dualism.
In philosophy, dualism is often identified with the doctrine of transcendence—that there is a separate realm or being above and beyond the world—as opposed to monism, which holds that the ultimate principle is inside the world (immanent). In the disciplines concerned with the study of religions, however, religious dualism refers not to the distinction or separation of God and the world but to the doctrine of two basic principles, a doctrine that, moreover, may easily be compatible with a form of monism (e.g., Orphism or the Advaita school of Vedanta) that makes the opposition between the One and the many absolute and sees in multiplicity merely a fragmentation (or illusory obliteration) of the One.
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The Catholic Encyclopedia - Dualism
Jewish Virtual Library - Dualism
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text:
La Cupa Moldovei 2022-2023 è la 32ª edizione della coppa nazionale moldava, iniziata il 17 agosto 2022.

Lo  è la squadra campione in carica.

Formula
Il torneo si è svolto con turni ad eliminazione diretta in gara unica fino agli ottavi di finale. I quarti di finale e le semifinali si sono svolti in match di andata e ritorno. Nel turno preliminare si sono affrontate le squadre militanti in Liga 2. Dal primo turno sono entrate nella competizione club della Liga 1, mentre negli ottavi sono entrati i club della massima serie.

Turno preliminare

|colspan="3" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" align=center|17 agosto 2022

Primo turno

|colspan="3" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" align=center|30 agosto 2022

|-
|colspan="3" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" align=center|31 agosto 2022

|-
|colspan="3" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" align=center|7 settembre 2022

Secondo turno

|colspan="3" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" align=center|14 settembre 2022

Ottavi di finale

|colspan="3" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" align=center|18 ottobre 2022

|-
|colspan="3" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" align=center|19 ottobre 2022

Quarti di finale

|colspan="5" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" align=center|4 marzo 2023 / 5 aprile 2023

|-
|colspan="5" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" align=center|5 marzo 2023 / 5 aprile 2023

Note

Collegamenti esterni

Calcio nel 2022
Calcio nel 2023
Edizioni della Coppa di Moldavia


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The Chicago Air and Water show is the largest free show of it's kind in the United States. It will include exhibitions by the U.S. Navy Blue Angels and the U.S. Army Parachute Team known as the Golden Knights. The 2017 shows take place in August. This is one of the premier events of the summer and the dates fill up quickly. Thursday the 18th and Friday the 19th are both afternoons when the squads normally practice for the weekend event. Many years the practice runs have been just as entertaining as the show due to the fact that the squads will repeat tricks over and over to perfect the timing. Both of these days make for excellent charter events combining the joy of a cruise with the excitement of the Air and Water Show.
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An enjoyable family event aboard The Sophisticated Lady!
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Will be sure to utilize your services again the next time we plan a boat trip on the lake!
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