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Pilots Help Turtles Take Flight
Cold-stunned sea turtles get help from an unlikely place: the general aviation community.
Feature Story |
Each fall in the Northeast, sea turtle conservation gains a unique partner: the general aviation community. Private pilots volunteer to help transport sick turtles from the Northeast to rehabilitation hospitals along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts. Endangered sea turtles use Northeast coastal waters during the summer. As water temperatures drop in the fall, they must migrate south into warmer waters. Otherwise they risk becoming "cold-stunned," a condition similar to hypothermia in people. Cold-stunned sea turtles strand on frigid beaches in the Northeast and will die if not rescued and brought to a rehabilitation facility. There, they will receive medical care over a period of weeks or even months with the ultimate goal of release back into the wild.
A cold-stunned loggerhead sea turtle is loaded into its transport box at the New England Aquarium.
There are an average of 750 cold-stunned sea turtles found in the Northeast (New York through Maine) every year between November and January. This large number quickly overwhelms local rehabilitation facilities, and turtles must be transported to other facilities to continue their care. NOAA Fisheries identifies permitted rehabilitation facilities that can care for these turtles and coordinates their transport to these hospitals.
Transports can be stressful for turtles, especially those in poor health. Anything we can do to minimize transport time reduces that stress and increases the chances of successful rehabilitation. Transports can take multiple hours, depending on the destination. Traveling to southern Florida could take 24 hours by ground! That can take a toll on a sick sea turtle, so flying is preferred.
To address this issue, a partnership was born in 2014, during the largest Massachusetts cold-stunned sea turtle stranding season on record. More than 1,200 cold-stunned sea turtles stranded in Massachusetts alone, and local rehabilitation facilities quickly filled. Help came from an unexpected place: the general aviation community. Leslie Weinstein, an aviation business owner and turtle enthusiast, contacted NOAA Fisheries to offer assistance in enlisting private pilots to volunteer their planes and their time to transport turtles. Leslie created a non-profit organization called Turtles Fly Too , which initially only involved a small number of pilots. Now there are more than 150 "Turtle Fliers." Each fall they answer the call to assist NOAA Fisheries in transporting hundreds of cold-stunned sea turtles.
NOAA Fisheries Stranding Coordinator, Kate Sampson, loads turtles onto a flight with pilot, Tom Cooper.
There are huge benefits to using flights instead of ground transportation. Flights reduce transport stress for sick turtles and, hopefully, increase their likelihood of successful rehabilitation. Flights also minimize the staff resources that would be required for a multi-day transport south by vehicle. All resources are stretched thin during cold-stunned stranding season. Rehabilitation facilities need to keep all of their staff and volunteers working on-site caring for cold-stunned turtles and often don't have the manpower to drive turtles to other facilities. The generous Turtle Fliers have planes of all different types and sizes and come from all over the country—some as far away as the Midwest. Their generosity and dedication is a significant contribution to the sea turtle rescue effort.
This May, Turtles Fly Too and NOAA Fisheries joined together with the New England Aquarium, National Marine Life Center, Mass Audubon's Wellfleet Bay Wildlife Sanctuary, and the Marshfield Airport to host a Sea Turtle Rescue "Fly In." It was a chance to say thanks to the Turtle Fliers for their hard work and generosity.
Attendees of the Sea Turtle Rescue Fly-in get a visit from an adult cold-stunned loggerhead sea turtle at
the New England Aquarium Sea Turtle Rehabilitation Facility.
The Fliers heard first-hand about sea turtles and rescue efforts and toured the New England Aquarium's Sea Turtle Rehabilitation Center. It was a fantastic event that highlighted the partnership between these two different communities: sea turtle conservation and general aviation. This partnership is a wonderful example of the generosity and dedication of private citizens and how two unrelated communities can come together successfully in a shared goal—saving endangered sea turtles.
Sea Turtle Week 2019
Shrewsbury River Dolphins Signal Cleaner Rivers, More Fish
Feature Story ,
Dolphins are important sentinels of the health of the marine environment. Credit: Marine Mammal Stranding Center
U.S. Fishing and Seafood Industries Saw Broad Declines Last Summer Due to COVID-19
5 Ways to Add More Seafood to Your Family's Diet
Lox and shmear on a homemade bagel. Credit: WordRidden (CC BY 2.0).
Last updated by Greater Atlantic Regional Fisheries Office on June 10, 2019
Sea Turtle Week Endangered Species Conservation
$1.6 Million Available to Support Recovery Actions for North Atlantic Right Whales


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Argentinian FA
Ethnic Argentinian
Job Argentinian Football Agency
Desc xxxx
Location Argentina
: 2019 06 19 VAR was at the heart of yet another controversy in the Women's World Cup on Wednesday as a chaotic end to the 3-3 draw saw Scotland women crash out of the competition. The Scots had a 3-0 lead over Argentina until the 74th minute of their final group game and still had a chance of progressing into the next round before their opponents struck back
: 2019 06 22 Retrieve Cesar Luis Menotti says Not even Johan Cruyff or Pep Guardiola could turn things around with the current Argentina team. Menotti elaborated on his criticism of clubs, claiming the AFA hoped to implement plans that would have seen the best domestic Argentina players spend more time away from their teams, boosting familiarity and cohesion in the national side
: 2019 06 23 Argentina are bottom of Group B, below Qatar on goal difference, though a win and finishing third could be enough to tee Lionel Scaloni's side progress
: 2019 06 25 The last time Argentina and Chile squared off in the United States, it ended with Lionel Messi announcing his international retirement
[Argentina-Chile set for Los Angeles Coliseum friendly in September. Joe Furin, general manager of the venue, said in a news release] Once again we at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, home of two Summer Olympics, two Super Bowls, a World Series and five Concacaf Gold Cup matches welcome the greatest athletes of international futbol to our stadium to showcase their talents to the world. September 5 will be our first international futbol match since completing a multi-million-dollar renovation to this national landmark. With this event we look forward to hosting futbol fans from around the world
: 2019 07 03 Who is Brazil vs Argentina referee Roddy Zambrano? Roddy Zambrano will be the referee in charge of a blockbuster Copa America semi-final clash between Brazil and Argentina on Tuesday. The Ecuadorian has been FIFA listed since 2012 and began his career in Ecuador's Serie A competition. At 41, Zambrano has already officiated 250 senior games, dishing out 1203 yellow cards and 60 reds during that span
: 2019 07 03b Barcelona star Lionel Messi tried his best to steal the show but a poor overall performance from Argentina has seen Brazil triumph 2-0 in their Copa America semi-final
2019 07 03b Tweet
[The Argentina football authorities have weighed in on the controversy surrounding the officiating in their Copa America semi-final defeat to Brazil on Tuesday night. The Albiceleste were seen off 2-0 by the Selecao in Belo Horizonte after goals by Gabriel Jesus and Roberto Firmino scotched their hopes of advancing to a third straight final of the South American showpiece] We saw the same thing as you. Thanks to our players for their unconditional effort
: 2019 07 04 Conmebol has confirmed problems with the VAR system used in Brazil's controversial Copa America semi-final win over Argentina, with reports that Brazil president Jair Bolsonaro's security team were to blame for communication issues. The South American continental governing body has insisted that the problems were fixed before kick-off in Belo Horizonte on Tuesday night
[Argentina's fury at their Copa 2019 exit prompted reports they could play in UEFA, a suggestion which has been swiftly denied by the governing body] There is no truth whatsoever in the suggestion that Argentina has been asked to participate in UEFA competitions, nor to become a member of UEFA. UEFA has never entered into any discussions on this matter and would never do so. However, in the spirit of friendship and camaraderie and as an inclusive organisation, UEFA will, of course, invite Argentina as special guests to watch any UEFA competition at any time
: 2019 08 02 Lionel Messi has been suspended from Argentina's next three matches and given a $50,000 by CONMEBOL for his controversial comments made during the Copa America
[After being sent off against Chile, Messi skipped the Copa America medal ceremony, clearly still upset about his red card in the third-place game and what transpired in his nation's semi-final defeat to host country Brazil] There is no doubt, the whole thing is set up for Brazil. I hope the VAR and referees don't play any part in the final and that Peru can compete but it looks tough to me. I did not want to be part of this corruption, we shouldn't have to be part of this disrespect we suffered during the Copa America. We could have gone further but we weren't allowed into the final. Corruption, referees and all the rest stopped people from enjoying the football
[Lionel Messi's inflammatory comments claiming that there was corruption within the federation relating to the Copa America tournament. CONMEBOL responded to Messi's comments with a withering statement of their own] In football sometimes you win and sometimes you lose and accepting the outcome of a match with loyalty and respect is a fundamental pillar of fair play. Same goes to the refereeing decisions, that are human and will never be perfect. Said accusations represent a lack of respect for the competition, all the football players involved and the hundreds of professionals of CONMEBOL, an institution that since 2016 has been tirelessly working to professionalise and develop South American football
[Lionel Scaloni will take charge of Argentina in qualifying for the 2022 World Cup] The executive committee of the AFA decided to give continuity during the next qualifiers for the 2022 World Cup in Qatar that will begin next year, to the selection project headed by Lionel Scaloni.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Fist Solar, Inc. (NASDAQ:FSLR), one of the leading providers of comprehensive photovoltaic (PV) solar power systems worldwide announced its decision to offer 8.5 million shares of its common stock to the public.
According to the company, it will provide underwriters an opportunity to buy as much as 1, 275,000 shares for 30 days. First Solar, Inc. (NASDAQ:FSLR) said that it will use the net proceeds from the offering for general corporate purposes such as acquisitions of under development photovoltaic solar power system projects.
The company also plans to invest in photovoltaic solar systems projects, and to develop some of its business units and expand in new markets.
The offering of the shares of First Solar, Inc. (NASDAQ:FSLR) is supervised by J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, BofA Merrill Lynch and Citigroup Global Markets Inc. Credit Suisse, HSBC, Credit Agricole CIB and Goldman, Sachs & Co. are also acting as book-running managers for the offering.
Early this month, First Solar, Inc. (NASDAQ:FSLR) announced that it received a power purchase agreement (PPA) from the New Mexico Public Regulatory Commission to begin its construction of the largest power plant in the state. According to the company, the project will provide 50 MW of solar energy to El Paso Electric Power for 20 years. The project will create 300 jobs during the construction period.
Over the 52-week range, the shares of First Solar, Inc. (NASDAQ:FSLR) rose significantly from $12.50 to $59 per share. The stock price of is down by more than 7 percent to $52.29 per share on Tuesday after trading hours.
In April, the stock price of the company sky-rocketed after the company released its very optimistic guidance for 2013. At that time, the trading for the stock was briefly halted because of the rapid increase of its stock value. First Solar, Inc. (NASDAQ:FSLR) anticipated to achieve a full-year diluted earnings of $4 to $4.50 per share and $3.8 to $4 billion net revenue.


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Art for the Wrong Reason: Paintings by Poets
Posted in Beinecke Collections by beineckepoetry on December 19, 2007
"Art for the Wrong Reason" By Emily Kopley
this essay originally appeared in The New Journal in December 2004
Admirers of Mark Twain's literature might be unaware of the humorist's hidden talent for doodling on dinner napkins while blindfolded. Proof of Twain's prowess lies in the basement archive of the Beinecke, which houses, in addition to the manuscript of A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court, "Un-Eyed Dog," a sketch "Executed instantaneously and blindfolded by / Truly Yours/ Mark Twain/ (Educated artist)." The same jaunty humor of Twain's caption colors the title of the collection to which this sketch belongs, the "Art for the Wrong Reason" cache of the Yale Collection of American Literature (YCAL). The collection is so named because its 68 works were amassed primarily out of interest in the writers who made them and less out of appreciation for the work's artistic merit. These works range from the hastily-composed caricature to the ambitious lithograph or oil painting. Interest in the writers behind the works lay with Norman Holmes Pearson (BA 1932, Ph. D. 1941), Yale Professor of English and American studies as well as advisor to YCAL. Upon his death in 1975, Pearson donated all his personal and scholarly papers to the Beinecke, as well as what he had himself dubbed the "Art for the Wrong Reason" collection. The scholar's own story informs this collection.
A portrait of Pearson graces a wall just outside reading room in the Beinecke and reveals not only his warm, intelligently wrinkled countenance, but also his many activities. Set in the professor's HGS study, the painting boasts in its background the Oxford Anthology of American Literature, which Pearson edited with his friend William Rose Benet. Next to the anthology is Dusty Diamonds, a "boys' book" representing the genre of which Pearson collected fine editions. Bust most striking is the painting of a woman whose cold face contrasts markedly with Pearson's own: it is the face of "Arabella," who stares out of D. H. Lawrence's only portrait, reproduced in the portrait of Pearson. Arabella's distant, overly large eyes and awkwardly open mouth suggest that Lawrence was wise to stick to his day job. Pearson displayed the portrait in his office apparently because his wife declared there to be "too much artistically wrong" with it to be displayed in the Pearson home. Pearson acquired "Arabella" for his collection from the model who sat for it. Much of the rest of the art in Pearson's collection was given to him by writer-friends, who included e. e. cummings, William Carlos Williams, Tom Wolfe, and Denise Levertov. One such piece is by Pearson's fellow anthologist, Benet: a colorful drawing titled "Whale Gallant" that anticipates Dr. Seuss. Purchased pieces by Robert Louis Stevenson, Thackeray, Proust, and Hugo, among others, round out the group.
Person's interest in writers' art stemmed form his desire to gain a fuller picture (so to speak) of the writers whose literature he enjoyed. Pearson wrote, "[I] like to meditate on the relationship between a writer's painting and his poetry and prose. Is there a correlation? Does a writer write better because of learning to hold a bush?" One might look to e. e. cummings' paintings for an answer. Cummings and Hermann Hesse are the two writers in the collection who artistic endeavors are particularly extensive and well-known. Cummings' watercolor View of Silver Lake is intensely colorful and joyous, yet deliberate. This controlled euphoria is familiar to the reader of such poetry as "Picasso / you give us things / which / bulge:grunting lungs pumped full of sharp thick mind." Although Cummings' graceful paintings do not themselves "bulge" with "grunting lungs," they demonstrate the poet's serious aspiration to be a gentler Picasso.
Less well-known is the art of William Carlos Williams, who studied painting before he came to write poetry. The calm, bucolic mood of his green-and-brown New Jersey landscape, View of Passaic River, shadows the less calm America of his long poem Paterson. Says Nancy Kuhl, Associate Curator of YCAL and occupant of the office in which this paintings hangs, "So few people seem to know that Williams painted at all—even those who otherwise know a great deal about his work and his life. When I mention the painting in my office (or show it off) I think people take it in as a painting, but they begin also to factor the fact of it into their larger understanding of the poet/man/doctor/artist who painted it." Seeing the art of other writers besides Williams and cummings likewise enhances familiarity with the people behind the pen.Like Williams, Gunter Grass also began as a visual artist. His lithograph of four huddling, cloaked men whose heads each resemble that of The Scream haunts the collection. So does Tom Wolfe's ink sketch of Hugh Hefner as a smoking, boozing, dictatorial imp. Less threatening but no less impish is Henry Miller's watercolor self-portrait in which abstract blobs almost accidentally fuse to compose a blank-eyed bohemian. George Bernard Shaw's own watercolor self-portrait, as an ethereal Don Quixote, reveals the playwright's romantic and wry side. Some art in the collection is more strange than illuminating. Hilaire Belloc, a French-turned-British writer of poetry, literary criticism, and military and social history, contributes an ink sketch of cartoonish goblins and fairies surrounding a watercolor inset of a nebulous landscape. By way of clarification, a Latin inscription captions the picture. Queen Victoria's miniature figure studies, the product of her fourteen-year-old hand, also honor the archive. The Queen renders a pair of horses, a horse-riding Turk, and a gypsy girl with a goat and tambourine in simple lines and dutiful cross-hatching.
The "Art for the Wrong Reason" collection was featured in a Beinecke exhibit about twenty years ago. Since then, most of the art, which is flat and unframed, has lain in the archive in two grey, acid-free boxes, to emerge periodically at the request of scholars eager to know: Would a Twain sketch by any other name look as sweet? Perhaps not, but a Williams painting or Grass lithograph might. These works of art, though not masterpieces, help to piece together the personalities of masters. And in aiming for a deeper understanding of great writers, as Pearson did, there abounds right reason.
Records for works in the "Art for the Wrong Reason" collection and other art works in the Yale Collection of American Literature can be located by searching the Beinecke Library's Art Storage database; images of some pieces in the collection can be viewed in the Beinecke Digital Library. Related archival materials can be located in the Beinecke Library's Finding Aid Database. Books by the collector and artists can be located in Orbis, Yale Library's catalog for books.
Images: Norman Holmes Pearson by Deane Keller; Arabella by D.H. Lawrence; Untitled Landscape by E. E. Cummings; Passaic River by William Carlos Williams; Still Life By Denton Welch.
Special thanks to Emily Kopley and The New Journal for permission to reprint this essay.
Welcome Beinecke Fellows
The Yale Collection of American Literature welcomes the following research fellows for the month of December, 2007:
H.D. Visiting Fellow in American Literature
Sarah Barnsley is the Course Director for English Degree and Diploma Programmes (by distance-learning) at the University of London, where she also teaches American Literature (at Goldsmiths College). She received her MA and PhD from the University of London, and a BA from the University of East Anglia. She is currently completing a book manuscript, The Poetry of Mary Barnard, drawing extensively on unpublished materials only recently made available. She will be using her H.D. Fellowship to initiate research for a more exhaustive work, Mary Barnard: A Critical Biography, which will appraise and contextualise the entire scope of Barnard?s work (poetry, prose, translation, short fiction, essays, and travel writing) in order to prompt re-assessment of her place in the American literary canon and her influence on those in her circle (including William Carlos Williams, Ezra Pound, and Marianne Moore). Sarah has written articles on Mary Barnard's metrics, her use of region, and her relationship to H.D. and Imagism. She has also published poems in a range of UK poetry journals and was shortlisted for an Eric Gregory Award for Poetry in 2004 by the Royal Society of Authors.
Gallup Visiting Fellow in American Literature
Eric White's research focuses on American modernist journals, and the central figures in his research are William Carlos Williams and Ezra Pound. He completed his PhD in American Literature at Clare College, University of Cambridge in 2005 and currently teaches English and American Literature at the University of Cambridge and Anglia Ruskin University. He has published an article on Williams's journal Contact, and recently contributed a chapter on Kora in Hell to The Legacy of William Carlos Williams: Points of Contact (Cambridge Scholars Press, 2007). At present, Eric is working on an edition of Williams's early prose and completing a monograph based on his doctoral thesis, provisionally titled Locating the Avant-Garde: Place, Poetics, and Print Culture in Modernist Journals.


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2018 has been a magical year. Filled with so many adventures, starting out in Morocco, taking me all across British Columbia, van camping in Hawaii and finishing the year off in Montana. I could not be anymore excited about this past year! Huge thank you to all the kind souls I crossed paths with over the last year! Here's to taking deeper breathes and saying yes even more in the new year! So many moments to choose from and this just a glimpse.
I am so excited for what is to come! Let's chat here!


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Jobs bonanza in stewardship and sustainable investing teams
The world's biggest asset managers have embarked on a hiring spree across their stewardship and sustainable investing teams, as fund houses tap into growing demand for environmental, social and governance investing.
The number of people in the stewardship teams of the leading fund houses almost doubled between 2017 and 2020, according to data compiled by the Financial Times. Stewardship teams typically oversee discussions with board directors on issues from executive pay to environmental disclosures, as well as voting at the annual meetings of companies around the world.
At the same time, the number of people working in other dedicated ESG jobs jumped almost fourfold, the data shows.
Emma Wallis at the Buy-Side Club, a recruitment company specialising in asset management, said recruiting for sustainable roles had surged in recent years. "It is one of the biggest trends we are seeing [in asset management recruitment]."
Amandeep Shihn, head of sustainable investment manager research at Willis Towers Watson, which advises pension funds and charities on which asset managers to use, said stewardship had traditionally been an under resourced activity. But asset managers were hiring more to satisfy demand from pension funds and other asset managers.
"There has been an awakening," he said. "Stewardship is becoming more important for asset owners and for investment consultants. We are starting to see that investors are looking at stewardship as a potential differentiator."
Many of the biggest investors are focusing more on sustainable investing, including Japan's $1.5tn Government Pension Investment Fund. At the same time, figures from Cerulli Associates, a research company, show that more than two-thirds of investors under 30 prefer their investments to have a positive social or environmental impact.
For the research, the FT approached 31 of the largest investment companies in terms of assets under management.
Twenty-seven, including some affiliates, provided at least some numbers on either stewardship or ESG jobs, while only a handful did not. Those not taking part included Fidelity Investments, the US-based asset manager, Pimco, the fixed income house, and PGIM, the investment arm of US insurer Prudential Financial.
Several asset managers with a multi-boutique or affiliate model, where businesses typically operate independently of the parent group, said it was too difficult to gather numbers from various businesses.
This includes Affiliated Managers Group and BNY Mellon, although Insight Investments, a division of BNY Mellon and a top 30 asset manager, did provide its numbers on ESG jobs. Natixis Investment Managers was unable to provide stewardship numbers, but provided data for its ESG staff this year. Legg Mason was the only asset manager with such a model to provide fuller data.
The figures show that big asset managers have an average of 21 people working in stewardship, although this varies significantly across the sector from 47 at BlackRock, which has $7.4tn in assets under management, to just three at Northern Trust Asset Management, part of the US custody bank.
Of the top three asset managers, BlackRock's stewardship team has grown almost 81 per cent over the past three years, while Vanguard's has jumped 75 per cent to 35. State Street Global Advisors' team rose a third.
Invesco had the largest percentage rise in its stewardship team, up 180 per cent from five to 14.
In Europe, Legal and General Investment Management's team increased 60 per cent to 16, while Axa Investment Managers' team doubled to eight. In Asia, MUFG Asset Management's team almost doubled to 21.
Mr Shihn said stewardship teams at the big managers often assessed thousands of stocks and engaged with hundreds of companies. "We think the size of those stewardship teams should be larger, particularly considering the enormity of the task they face."
Stewardship was potentially the most important job asset managers do, Mr Shihn said, adding that much of the industry had been too focused on capital allocation and the "rejigging of ownership of some asset" rather than the management of that asset.
Stewardship has traditionally been a bigger focus for asset managers with extensive equity investments, because stock ownership allows them to vote at annual meetings. For this reason, the world's biggest big fixed income managers, such as MetLife and Insight, often do not have a dedicated stewardship team. However, such managers say various investment staff will meet company boards to discuss corporate governance issues.
"Within the fixed income world, some asset managers have started to wake up to the idea that even though they do not own equity they can have a say in how that business operates," Mr Shihn said.
The FT also asked asset managers for the number of people employed in dedicated ESG jobs that sit outside the stewardship team. This focused on those whose job was solely related to environmental, social, governance or other sustainability issues. As many of the big managers have moved towards an integrated model — where all staff are required to consider ESG risks and opportunities in their investment decisions — not all had large specialist ESG teams.
But the figures revealed that several companies have made hires in this area in recent years, including Capital Group, which has 18 people working in dedicated ESG-related roles, compared to none three years ago. Goldman Sachs Asset Management has 50, up from 14 three years ago, while BlackRock's team has grown almost fourfold.
BlackRock chief Larry Fink this year outlined plans to put ESG at the centre of the company's investment process. Barbara Novick, BlackRock vice-chair and head of stewardship, announced last month she was stepping down after more than 30 years with the New York based group. "Our public policy and stewardship efforts are at an inflection point," Mr Fink said at the time. Ms Novick's successor has yet to be named.
Gianfranco Gianfrate, a professor of finance at Edhec Business School, said corporate governance and sustainable work used to be viewed as dull with the roles often filled by those deemed less skilful by bosses.
However, asset managers were now recruiting people with specialist skills and knowledge, he said. "There has been a change in the quality of people in the stewardship teams."
Sarah Dudney, client partner at the Buyside Club, added that stewardship and ESG teams were often seen as the bad messenger, ringing up chairmen to complain about bad practices. "There was a cultural view that it was a thorn in the side. Now it is seen as a positive force for good in how companies are run."
Deborah Gilshan, an independent adviser on stewardship, who has worked in this area for nearly two decades, said the growing focus on stewardship and ESG will shock many companies. "I am not sure boards are ready for all of this stewardship that is coming their way because of all of these hires."
She said the wave of hiring was commendable but the real test was what impact these employees would have on businesses.
She called on asset managers to use all the shareholder tools at their disposals, from filing resolutions and taking a tougher line on voting at annual meetings to using the media to chastise bad behaviour from business. Arguing in private conversations with companies was no longer sufficient.
"It is one thing to staff up, it is another to deliver. But it really has to be about the impact," she said.
Protect your portfolio from the coronavirus recession — plus other top investing tips
I'm a financial planner, and I can tell you most people need help investing — the only question is whether that help should be algorithm or human


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Indosema indica is een vliesvleugelig insect uit de familie Eucharitidae. De wetenschappelijke naam is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1983 door Husain & Agarwal.

Eucharitidae

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


At the start of ZetaTalk on Jul 15, 1995, The Zetas described Planet X as having 23 times the mass of Earth, while being 4 times the diameter of Earth, and that the hominoids on Planet X were 1.5 times the size of man. This issue came up during the May 5, 2007 live chat on GLP, as seemingly incompatible due to the gravity pull of Planet X. After the Zeta response, another poster presented the mathematical formula that proves the Zeta had been correct in their 1.5 ratio, as the computed gravity on Planet X would be 1.56 times that of Earth! Note Nancy is not a mathematician and does not speak math very well.
ZetaTalk: Early in the life of ZetaTalk, Nancy was challenged as to our statement that the gravity of Planet X is approximately 1.5 times that of Earth. As we were stating a mass 23 times that of Earth, this seemed not to compute. However, a mathematician came forward during these discussions and stated that the computations allow for a 1.6 pull of gravity on such a surface, in accordance with our statement. Thus, your math is wrong, and designed to discombobulate Nancy during her chat.
From another poster, posting later in the chat after the Zeta response.


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Culver City Observer -
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Football-NFL
Dunwoody Snags Major Endorsement In California Assembly Race
Steven Dunwoody
Adding to his quickly growing list of endorsements, Steve Dunwoody's campaign for Assembly, in California's 54th Assembly District, is being endorsed by Americans for Democratic Action of Southern California, today.
In a statement, Clifford Tasner, President of ADA SoCal said:
"Steve Dunwoody is exactly the kind of activist that ADA SoCal admires. He's a veteran who has used his voice to speak out on environmental issues and economic justice. He went up and down the state with Bernie Sanders trying to help pass Prop. 61, which would have reduced the cost of prescription drugs for Californians. He's an example of someone who talks the talk and walks the walk. He campaigns for this assembly seat not out of any sense of long-held desire for the seat, but because he sees a deep societal need and wants to help fill it. ADA SoCal looks forward to working with Steve Dunwoody when he gets to Sacramento, to continue building a more equitable, sustainable, just society and world!"
Dunwoody, accepting the endorsement, said:
"I'm beyond humbled to have the support and endorsement of the ADA, here in Southern California, as we continue to show that our campaign is the leading progressive voice in the race. For decades, the ADA has been the tip of the spear on progressive solutions to the issues that face us. From Eleanor Roosevelt to today's leaders, the ADA has been the home of America's most stalwart progressive voices. It is my hope that our campaign will follow in the tradition of those leaders, and I look forward to fighting alongside the ADA in this campaign, and in Sacramento."
Steve Dunwoody (www.DunwoodyForCalifornia.com) is an Iraq War veteran, and the only progressive challenger in the 54th Assembly District Primary. Steve was named Democrat of the Year for the 54th Assembly District by his fellow activists for his grassroots leadership in several clubs and in the fight for progressive policy statewide.
He was previously California Director for the Vet Voice Foundation, working on conservation issues in the Golden State. Steve is a member of the Sierra Club, Community Coalition and the Black Cooperative Investment Fund. He also serves on the Young Professionals Council of the LGBT Center and National Association of Black Veterans. He lives in Palms.
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The Peter Brook Award, 1998, has been made jointly to D. R. Milner, Ph.D., CC, and R. C. Stockdale, B.A., CAI.
The Chaucer Reading Prize, 1998, has been awarded to S. I. Sobecki, W.
Isaac Newton Studentships. A. Cattaneo, M, A. E. Firth, T, K. S. Maisinger, TH, and C. Peroux, F, have been elected for two years from 1 October 1998. J. Brinchmann, CLH, and M. D. Hoenig, DAR, have been elected for one year from 1 October 1998.
Henry Ling Roth Scholarships have been awarded to M. A. Demian, CHU, S. L. Mullin Meissner, NH, P. M. Sikana, CHU, M. W. Sedgwick, K, and S. N. Groux, K.
Smith's, Rayleigh, and J. T. Knight Prizes. The Adjudicators consider that the following essays submitted for the Smith's, Rayleigh, and J. T. Knight Prizes are of distinction, and have classed them in five groups of equal merit.
Copyright © 1998 The Chancellor, Masters and Scholars of the University of Cambridge.


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Investing/Securities
Big week for IPOs falls flat
Published: Nov. 6, 2017 at 8:03 a.m. ET
Tomi Kilgore
Three IPOs price below the expected range, and three stocks open below their IPO price
Funko's stock disappoints in its debut
Funko Inc.
ALNA
IFRX
APLS
What was hyped as the biggest week for initial public offerings in months started out hot, then fell flat, as a number of stocks made their debut below their IPO prices.
No less than eight companies went public in the week ending Nov. 3, the most since the week ending June 30, according to market intelligence firm Ipreo. The total proceeds raised, about $2.4 billion, was also the most since June.
The less-than-stellar IPO performance comes during a week that the both the Renaissance IPO IPO, -1.80% and the S&P 500 index SPX, -0.72% hit record highs. That may not bode well for next week, which could feature as many as 10 IPOs that raise a total of about $2 billion, Ipreo said.
The week started out with a bang, with the shares of engineering and cloud computing software company Altair Engineering Inc.'s ALTR, -2.96% IPO pricing at $13 a share, at the top of the expected range of $11-to-$13 a share. The stock opened at $17 at 10:36 a.m. ET, or 31% above its IPO price. It ran up to an intraday high of $18.98 on its first day, then rallied further to close at $19.37 Friday.
Don't miss: IPO market heats up as stocks of first of 8 deals this week rocket in their debut.
The same day, shares of Argentine cement and concrete maker Loma Negra Compania Industrial Argentina LOMA, -1.13% made its debut at $21.65 at 10:57 a.m. That was 14% above the IPO price of $19 a share, which was also at the top of the expected range, of $15 to $19. Since then, it has traded in a range of $21 to $22.15, and closed at $21.50 on Friday.
But then things went south.
Toy and consumer products company Funko Inc. FNKO, -5.04% was by far the worst performer of the week. The company's IPO not only priced at $12, below its expected range of $14 to $16, but the offering also dropped its offering to 10.42 million Class A shares from 11.61 million. So the company raised $125 million from the IPO, before options granted to underwriters, compared with previous expectations that it could raise up to $185.7 million.
The opening was delayed till 11:35 a.m., at $8, or 33% below its offering price. The stock fell even further to close Thursday at $7.07. It fell 1.0% on Friday.
"We can't get too caught up on what happens on Day 1," said Chief Executive Brian Mariotti, in a phone interview with MarketWatch. "We're going to be here for a long time."
Before Funko, the first trade of Spero Therapeutics Inc.'s stock SPRO, -1.08% was at 10:03 a.m. Thursday at $13.25. That was 5.4% below the IPO price of $14 a share, which was at the bottom of the expected range of $14 to $16. Shares of the developer of treatments of resistant bacterial infections kept falling, to end the first day 18% below its IPO price at $11.50.
The stock rose 0.5% on Friday.
Water treatment company Evoqua Water Technologies Corp.'s stock AQUA, -0.89% then opened at $19 at 10:12 a.m., or 5.6% above the IPO price of $18 a share, which was price in the middle of the expected range of $17 to $19. It rose a further 9.9% to close at $20.88 on Thursday, but then pulled back 2.7% on Friday.
Biopharmaceutical company Allena Pharmaceuticals Inc.'s stock ALNA, -4.52% was next, opening at $12 at 11 a.m. That was 14% below the IPO price of $14, which priced at the bottom of the expected range of $14 to $16. It tumbled even further, closing down 29% below its IPO price at $10, then fell 1.9% on Friday.
On Friday, shares of both companies going public rose, but only after their IPOs priced below expectations.
Shares of Aquantia Corp. US:AQ, a maker of high-speed communications integrated circuits for Ethernet connections, opened at 10:29 a.m. at $9.40, or 4.4% above the IPO price of $9. That price was below the expected pricing range of $10 to $12. The stock closed up 5.7% at $9.51.
And chip equipment maker ACM Research Inc.'s IPO ACMR, -7.00% priced at $5.60, well below the expected range of $7.50 to $9.50. So although the stock closed up 8.0% at $6.05 Friday, it was still trading below the expected range, and has fallen sharply from its 11:11 a.m. opening price of $8.17.
For next week, technology IPOs could include China-based Sogou Inc. SOGO, +0.73% and Bandwidth Inc. BAND, +0.60%, according to Ipreo; health care IPOs could include Germany's Fireman B.V. IFRX, -7.79% and Apellis Pharmaceuticals Inc. APLS, -2.24% ; IPOs in the financial sector could include Metropolitan Bank Holding Corp. MCB, and China's PPDAI Group Inc. US:PPDF ; within energy, Energy Hunter Resources Inc. US:EHR could go public; China-based Four Season Education (Cayman) Inc. could go public in the consumer services sector; and among real-estate investment trust Workspace Property Trust Inc. US:WSPT could come to market.
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California health official urges halt to 300,000 Moderna vaccinations after reports of allergic reactions
Tomi Kilgore is MarketWatch's deputy investing and corporate news editor and is based in New York. You can follow him on Twitter @TomiKilgore.


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Amanda Lathia examines the increase in fines under the GDPR in Information Security Buzz
This article was originally published in Information Security Buzz and can be accessed here.
Reducing The Risk Of ICO Enforcement Notices And Penalties Under The GDPR
Since the GDPR regulations came into force on 25 May 2018, there have been hundreds of thousands of GDPR breaches resulting in enforcement action for non-compliance and /or penalties for data protection breaches. With regards to the latter, regulators across Europe have imposed much more severe penalties than previously seen under the Data Protection Act 1998 (DPA 1998), the record being £183m against British Airways for losing over 500,000 customers' personal data.
It is not only large, global corporates that are penalised under the GDPR. Smaller organisations and even individuals have been penalised for GDPR breaches, for example: estate agents failing to keep tenants' personal data safe; social workers emailing individuals' sensitive data to their personal email addresses without authorisation; company directors selling personal data (which can lead to director disqualification for a period of 5 years); and organisations sending marketing material electronically to customers without their consent. Lack of transparency, not having a lawful basis for processing or failure to obtain valid consent feature in the growing number of complaints to the Information Commissioner's Office (ICO).
Complaints relating to electronic communication
The DPA 1998 remains in force for the purposes of the Privacy and Electronic Communications (EC Directive) Regulations 2002 ("the PECR") notwithstanding the introduction of the DPA 2008. The PECR gives effect to the right to privacy directive, 2002/58/EC. Section 55 of the DPA 1998 prohibits illegally obtaining personal data without the consent of the data controller and selling or sharing that data. Many complaints to the ICO are related to unsolicited direct marketing messages. Individuals have stated, via the ICO's online reporting tool, that where they have not given their consent to receive marketing messages, they find it "concerning and worrying" how a company has managed to get hold of their personal information, e.g. a mobile phone number. It is also very concerning that they do not know what other information a company may have about them.
Minimising consent breaches
Organisations can minimise consent breaches by rectifying any or all of the following:
Do not have consent 'yes' boxes defaulted to being ticked – under the GDPR, the default must always be 'no' – explicitly ask the customer if they would like to receive marketing information electronically;
Review any data sharing agreements with third parties and make sure that if you do share data with third parties (providing you have the customer's consent), require that the third party obtains the customer's consent separately before sending them any marketing material;
Where you receive personal data from a third party, always verify a customer's consent before sending any marketing material even if the third party informs you that consent has been obtained; and
Transparency: always tell a customer whose data has been shared with you by a third party from where you obtained their data and what you intend to do with it.
Automated decision-making and profiling
Article 22 of the GDPR Regulations provides for even stricter conditions to protect individuals from automated decision-making that has legal or similarly significant effects on them. More specifically, solely automated decisions, i.e. decisions that do not have a human input or where the human review of such decisions is not meaningful could amount to a breach under Article 22. Examples include: an online decision to award a loan or a recruitment aptitude test that uses pre-programmed algorithms and criteria. Profiling goes further and collates data on an individual to ascertain their buying habits or lifestyle with the aim of predicting individuals' behaviour or to make decisions about them.
Organisations using or intending to use artificial intelligence (AI) applications and/or profiling should ensure that human reviewers can override automated decisions and not be penalised for doing so. Where there is a low or non-meaningful level of human decision-making, the risk of a breach of Article 22 is higher. The ICO has published guidance relating to the issues of what level of human involvement in automated decision-making is meaningful (See https://ico.org.uk/for-organisations/guide-to-data-protection/guide-to-the-general-data-protection-regulation-gdpr/automated-decision-making-and-profiling/what-does-the-gdpr-say-about-automated-decision-making-and-profiling/ ). It remains to be seen whether the increase use of AI will result in an increase in fines under the GDPR.


The phenomenal women featured in this event will be given a platform to share their views on the current societal landscape, address societal issues they constantly strive to improve, and impart knowledge on how to uplift ourselves and actively empower and embolden our female leaders and community members.
RSVP for The 3rd Annual Women's Empowerment Summit feat. Sa-Roc to add comments!


Box Elder County, Utah – The Utah Highway Patrol (UHP) said as many as 15 semi-trucks were involved in a chain reaction crash along I-15 near the Box Elder County line on Tuesday.
Officials say icy and snowy conditions wreaked havoc on motorists and truckers on Tuesday along northbound I-15. The UHP said semis spun out of control due to traveling to fast for the conditions and created a chain reaction crash involving as many as 15 big rigs and numerous other passenger vehicles.
NB I-15 is closed near Cedar City. Troopers are reporting that they are dealing with about 15 semis that have spun out after traveling too fast for the winter weather conditions and are now blocking traffic.
Utah Department of Transportation Incident Management Team member Todd Abbott also attributed the mass crashes to the semis not having the appropriate chained tires for the treacherous driving conditions. Thankfully, authorities report no serious injuries were reported.


THE FIRST TIME WE CAME across the New York townhouse of interior designer Miles Redd might have been in a print issue of domino magazine, perhaps in 2009-10. His pink living room (we believe it reads much more pink than depicted here) and extravagantly mirrored powder room were the stuff of décor legend, and so upon discovering that Ballard Designs recently featured his iconic home, we were terribly delighted!
The would-be art dealer who studied at New York City's Parsons School of Design purchase the home with his sister in 1998, with the notion that Redd would live on the top two floors and his sister on the bottom two floors. When they purchased the townhouse, it was in terrible shape and took 24 months to renovate. One of the designer's signature is to add contemporary works of art to traditional interiors, and traditional works or art to contemporary interiors, which can be seen to great affect in this installment of At Home With.


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Mundo Azteca
The Daily Aztec
Crime and Incident Report: Petty theft, suspicious person
by Will Fritz, Senior Staff Writer
Campus police were informed a university-owned MacBook Pro laptop was stolen from the Professional Studies and Fine Arts building sometime between Friday, Jan. 20 and Monday, Jan. 23. Officers took a report on the matter.
A resident of University Towers residence hall reported on Thursday, Jan. 26 that his laptop was taken from his room on the evening of Jan. 24. The reporting party said he lost his dorm key and had left his laptop on top of his bed.
Pedestrian Stop and Contact
Campus police initiated contact with a male sleeping on the ground near the MTS transit center before 2 a.m. on Thursday, Jan. 26. According to SDSUPD Lt. Ronald Broussard, a warrant check revealed the suspect had an outstanding warrant, and the suspect was arrested and transported to county jail.
A gray Fezzari mountain bicycle was reported stolen from the Cuicacalli residence hall at 10:05 a.m. on Wednesday, Jan. 25.
At 1:31 p.m. the same day, a San Diego State student was arrested and cited for stealing headphones, valued at $15, from the SDSU bookstore.
At 3:15 p.m., also on Jan. 25, a Trek bicycle was reported stolen from the Zura residence hall.
At 6:45 p.m. on Jan. 25, an SDSU student was arrested and transported to county jail for the theft of a textbook, valued at $14, from the SDSU bookstore.
Another SDSU student was arrested and cited for theft of a textbook, valued at $32, at 10:52 a.m. on Thursday, Jan. 26.
A bicycle stem was reported stolen near University Towers at about 11:30 a.m. on Jan. 26. The theft was believed to have occurred sometime the previous night.
At 12:13 p.m. on Jan. 26, a non-SDSU student was arrested and cited for the theft of a lanyard, valued at $7, from the SDSU bookstore.
A skateboard was reported stolen from Chipotle Mexican Grill in the Conrad Prebys Aztec Student Union at approximately 4:15 p.m. on Sunday, Jan. 29.
A red-framed BMX bicycle was reported stolen near Cuicacalli Suites at 6:27 p.m. on Jan. 29.
Officers responded to a report of a drunk male in the lobby of the South Campus Plaza at approximately 9:45 p.m. on Wednesday, Jan. 25. The suspect, a non-SDSU student, was arrested and transported to county jail for public intoxication.
Suspicious Person
At approximately 11:32 a.m. on Wednesday, Jan. 25, an individual reported to campus police she was approached at the Conrad Prebys Aztec Student Union by a male suspect who spoke to her for a few minutes, before grabbing her buttocks. The man, a non-SDSU student, was contacted by police and transported to county jail for an outstanding warrant.
Vehicle Burglary
Campus police were notified of a car break-in in Parking 3 at about 4 p.m. on Wednesday, Jan. 25. Officers took a report on the matter.
SDSUPD
Commenting on our site is a privilege. We want our readers to add their point of view to every story but ask that they keep their comments relevant to the topic at hand. We will remove comments and possibly ban users who do the following: (1) Use vulgar or racist language, (2) Threaten harm of any sort to staff, commenters or the subject of an article, and (3) Leave spam in their comment. If you have questions about these rules, please contact our Editor in Chief at: editor@thedailyaztec.com
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San Diego State unveils final Environmental Impact Report, new park renderings ahead of critical week of city, state meetings
Fourth annual Women's March takes place in Downtown San Diego
Anti-semitic leaders invited to speak at SDSU slavery reparations summit


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Watch out, GeForce Now: LiquidSky lets you stream PC games from the cloud for free
There's a battle brewing in the clouds, and that's a good thing for gamers.
By Brad Chacos
Senior Editor, PCWorld | PT
LiquidSky
Nvidia's newly announced GeForce Now won't start streaming games from the cloud to your PC or Mac until March, but it already has a competitor that's been quietly running in beta for months. After over 1.1 million beta sign-ups, LiquidSky is properly announcing its service to the world, along with a blitz of new features and a free option.
You read that right—free. Nvidia should get out its fireproof gear, because the heat it's been taking for GeForce Now's $25-for-20 hours pricing scheme is sure to intensify as word spreads.
Meet LiquidSky
At its heart, LiquidSky revolves around the same basic principles as the PC version of GeForce Now. You pay to access a powerful "SkyComputer" in the cloud, and in return you're able to play any of your PC games—from Steam, Battle.net, Origin, the Windows Store, you name it—on any PC, Mac, or Android device. Yes, that means you can play Witcher 3 on a Mac, or even a Google Pixel phone.
Your games are downloaded to your SkyComputer, then they're streamed from the cloud to the device you're using, with the data pumped out by LiquidSky's 13 global data servers. While I haven't had a chance to try the service myself, the company says it offers extremely low latency as well as up to 1Gbps download and 100Mbps upload speeds on your SkyComputer. That speed should help you get into games faster, since they'll download quickly.
Let's talk about firepower. New to LiquidSky's levels of performance is an "Elite" SkyComputer that offers four times as much oomph as the entry-level "Gamer" version, and it's capable of running any game on Ultra quality at 1080p and 60-plus frames per second. For context, here's a peek at all the options available:
What are SkyCredits, you ask, since they're the key to this whole system? They're LiquidSky's virtual currency, used to buy time on those virtual PCs. While you can buy SkyCredits using the plans listed below—LiquidSky says the $9.99 per month plan gets you 4800 SkyCredits, which equates to 80 hours of gameplay—the big news here is that the service now lets you earn those credits for free by watching and engaging with ads from a curated list of advertisers, too.
I haven't seen the system in action, but it sounds similar to Twitch and its system of handing out Bits for watching interactive ads. LiquidSky says that watching six minutes of ads gives you enough SkyCredits to play for free for an hour, presumably on a Gamer tier SkyComputer, and you can earn enough to stream three hours of games every day.
LiquidSky's rolling out some handy-sounding new features alongside the new Elite virtual PC and ad-supported gaming. For one thing, the platform will get upgraded to support DirectX 12 games via the Windows Store. LiquidSky's service is also receiving a fresh coat of paint—if you look at the MacBook in the image at the top of this article, you'll see the overhauled interface.
Most interesting is newfound USB passthrough support. If you need to use an accessory with any of your games, you can plug it into your physical PC, and your SkyComputer will recognize it—similar to how you can plug controllers into Valve's streaming-focused Steam Link. LiquidSky's support works with any device you need, however, including mice, headsets, external storage, microphones, webcams, and even printers.
Finally, LiquidSky's swiping a page from Nvidia's playbook to dive into the hardware game. The company revealed a new streaming-ready set-top box, streaming stick, and a gamepad at CES 2017, though these are just very early concepts that the company intends to roll out later this year. (Note the word "intend," however.)
LiquidSky's SkyComputers have been in beta for months and you can already sign up to join the service. The new plans and features won't go live until February though—just before GeForce Now's launch in March. Game on.
Senior editor Brad Chacos covers gaming and graphics for PCWorld, and runs the morning news desk for PCWorld, Macworld, Greenbot, and TechHive. He tweets too.


text:
Student-made
Single unit
Satellite for
Solar cells and
Structural battery
in-Space testing
6S CubeSat
6S is a 1U CubeSat that will be the first satellite entirely designed and built by students of Politecnico di Milano.
Our goal is to provide an opportunity to get hands-on experience and apply knowledge about mission and subsystems design in practice. We are also creating network with external parties, as the team meets with interested companies, securing not only components or sponsorships, but also future jobs.
If you are interested in the project, please consider making a donation by clicking the button below… help us reach space!
The phases of the mission are identified in order to satisfy the mission objectives. The Launch and Early Orbit Phase (LEOP) is followed by the Nominal Testing Phase, in which basic payloads functioning is assessed and performance data is downlinked. The Off-nominal Testing Phase follows, in which all the payloads and the overall platform are stressed further. Lastly, the satellite is passivated, and natural decay is exploited.
The primary objective is to conclude the Nominal Testing Phase tests successfully for both payloads. For the Perovskite solar cells, this details into a successful characterization in space, starting from the acquisition of their characteristics (open circuit voltage, short-circuit current, IV curve) and analysing their behaviour with respect to radiations, different inclinations and temperature, and the effect of the harsh space environment on their degradation.
While for the structural battery, the structural behaviour of the multi-layer panel developed by Volta Structural Energy will be characterized. Additionally, monitoring of the structural battery will take place by employing thermocouples, pressure sensors and strain gauges.
Following the Nominal Testing Phase is the Off-nominal Testing Phase, in which all the payloads and the overall platform are stressed and tested. Lastly, the satellite is passivated, and natural decay is exploited.
Operating at Politecnico di Milano, the most valuable partner of 6S CubeSat is the University itself. PoliMi provides the team with needed expertise, facilities and resources and the team members are in constant contact with PoliMi professors who advise the students through their knowledge and experience.
Moreover, taking into account the company-like structure of PoliSpace, partnerships for 6S CubeSat are established via the Business&Finance department. It is responsible for research, contact and maintaining relationships with various companies and institutions.
The current partners of 6S CubeSat, among others, are: Politecnico di Milano, Payload providers (Cambridge University&Potsdam Research Group, Volta Structural Energy), Software companies (Altair, Esatan, Ansys), D-orbit, Leafspace, Sidereus.
6S Payloads
Perovskite cells are a class of solar panels, currently under research, that have emerged as a very promising candidate for improving the efficiency of solar power gathering while being relatively inexpensive to produce, very lightweight and resistant to radiation. Their main weaknesses on earth are their sensibility to humidity and oxygen, which degrade their performance, clearly absent in Space. Moreover, it's been theorized that some kinds of Perovskites might have the capacity to self-heal from radiation damage.
These properties make them attractive for space applications. Eight cells samples of different Perovskites will be supplied by the University of Cambridge and Potsdam research group and will be flown for the first time in space, on a long therm mission.
PESCA (PErovskite Solar Cells Analyzer) is the testing circuit for the solar cells that was designed by the EPS&PL team with the advice of several PoliMi's professors. The main goals are to measure the cells' behaviour and degradation in the space environment and to characterize the cells in space.
In more detail, the areas of interest include the behaviour of the cells with respect to radiation, various sunlight inclinations and temperatures, eventually leading to the analysis of their degradation in the harsh environment. As for the characterization, the acquisition of the open circuit voltage, short-circuit current, and IV curve is targeted.
Volta Structural
Structural batteries represent a novel approach for integrating the energy storage within structural parts of a manufact.
This leads to volume reduction, which is at a premium in space applications. As they are just emerging from the prototype phase, many variables require testing to ensure the readiness of this technology for space missions. The battery is provided by Volta Structural Energy, an Innovative Start-Up created by former PoliMi students, and will be analysed in its thermal and structural behaviour in space.
All test data will be centrally collected on a daughterboard attached to the onboard computer. These PCBs were designed to fit the needs of the mission, saving space compared to out-of-the-box solutions and optimising the utilisation of all available inputs and outputs of the OBC.
Team Leaders Selection
5 Team Leaders, 3 Systems Engineers and 1 Project Manager
Payload Proposals
Starting point of the design: the payload identification leads to the mission objective and the CubeSat usage.
The Team received 12 proposals and continuously narrowed the list down.
Team Members Recruitment
During the selection process Politecnico di Milano students coming from any Engineering course could apply and the selection was divided into two rounds.
Base Design Review
To validate the decisions made in the design and ensure the system's quality, the baseline definition review included an open review by professors from the Department of Aerospace Engineering and Research (DAER). After the BDR was deemed to be successful, the project later advanced to phase A in December 2021.
Team Consolidation
After the selection of new team members, it was necessary to ensure integration within the teams and establish a healthy working environment.
April 2021 - December 2021
Starting with the payload selection the feasibility analysis is performed to check that a consistent design could be carried on with the available resources.
December 2021 - June 2022
Phase A
The preliminary analysis of the mission has been performed. The major output of the preliminary analysis was the impossibility to fit one of the payloads inside the cubesat because of the complexity of the operations and the loss of the control authority. It has therefore been decided to keep only 2 payloads to embrace the identification of simplicity as the main driver of the mission.
Call For Funds
The mission is strongly supported by PoliMi with a financial contribution of around 50kEur, to buy specific hardware components of the satellite.
Phase B
With the completion of phase A, phase B has been initiated.
6S Team Flies to IAC Paris 2022
Four papers were presented by the 6S CubeSat team at the 73rd International Astronautical Congress 2022 in Paris, which took place from 18-22 September.
"Strategy for the cost-effective in-orbit characterization of a set of different Perovskite Solar Cells"
"Preliminary study about the implementation of a structural battery on a 1U cubesat"
"Lynk, a mobile application for democratization of space exploration"
"Development of an innovative UHF-band Antenna for 6S PoliSpace CubeSat 1U"
Completion of Phase A
The 6S Team has successfully completed Phase A and initiated the progression to Phase B!
IAC Abstract Acceptance
The team has submitted numerous abstracts for the 73rd International Astronautical Congress, which were accepted for an oral presentation in Paris in September 2022!
6S Team Flies to Barcelona
Two Posters were presented during the 4th Symposium on Space Educational Activities in Barcelona on April 2022
"Effective Student team infrastructure towards CubeSat mission design in pandemic times."
"A student-made approach for CubeSat design: the 6S roadmap."
PoliMi to Fund 6S
Politecnico di Milano decided to award us the funding for the following components:
Onboard computers
ADCS Sensors and Actuators
EPS Subsystem
Structural Components
6S CubeSat Project Donation
Donation via PayPal by clicking the button below:
Donation via Bank Account with the following details:
Accountholder: PoliSpace
IBAN: IT44E0623009512000063721094
F.Code: 0000097909080158
Address: Via Orboni 11, 20161 Milano


In my previous column, I outlined the basic elements of RuleSpeak® from a formal point of view, as part of the Journal's coordinated coverage of Semantics of Business Vocabulary and Business Rules (SBVR). In December 2007, the Object Management Group (OMG) approved the "Semantics of Business Vocabulary and Business Rules" (SBVR) to become an official specification of the OMG. Version 1 (SBVR 1.0) was published January 2008; Versions 2 (SBVR 1.1) & 3 (SBVR 1.2) were published in 2013). SBVR is the first OMG standard for concept models and business rules.
SBVR is a highly structured set of fundamental concepts, not a syntax for rule representation — it can support a variety of representational schemes and best practices. In this month's column, extracted from the RuleSpeak Annex for SBVR, I examine RuleSpeak's support for definitions under SBVR, and how it relates to rules. The companion SBVR Speaks column introduces SBVR's treatment of 'definitions' in general and, specifically, covers their representation in the language of SBVR Structured English.
'Essence' by Definitions. A definition should always focus on the core essence of a concept — that is, on fundamental meaning that is unlikely to change. Such meaning is expressed as naturally as possible. The form of language used in common dictionaries is strongly preferred.
'Boundaries' by Rules. All constraints should be expressed as rules separate from definitions. Such rules generally define the 'boundary conditions' of a concept; that is, when something is or is not an instance of the concept. Since specific boundaries for a concept (e.g., 'gold customer') can change over time, they should not be embedded in definitions. An additional advantage — crucial for communication with and among business people — is that the underlying vocabulary can be kept as compact and as focused as possible.
Consider what 'agency' means to EU-Rent: these are service desks in hotels, travel agents, etc. They have storage space for few cars, and are operated on demand by part-time staff who will typically do the entire workflows for rental and return. Here is EU-Rent's formal definition.
Note: Some things are based at EU-Rent sites	that are owned by third parties such as hotels and travel agents.
1. Find a suitable definition from a standard dictionary (or, if available, an industry glossary) to serve as the basis for the definition. The Merriam-Webster Unabridged Dictionary offers the following for 'agency', which is an appropriate basis for an essence definition.
Aside: Recall that 'agency' is a category of 'branch', its general concept (as noted in the entry above by the General Concept caption). An alternative wording for the definition, incorporating the general concept instead of listing it separately, is: "a branch that is a company engaged in conducting EU-Rent business operations". Either approach is acceptable.
2. Define verb concepts for 'agency'. For this example, assume an agency has the following (binary) verb concepts by virtue of being a branch. These verb concepts would probably be indicated as properties.
RuleSpeak does not emphasize using characteristics (unary verb concepts) for building definitions.
3. Define the appropriate definitional rule(s) to establish (current) boundaries for the concept 'agency'. Note that these boundaries might be modified, expanded, or contracted over time.
It has	a third-party location.
It has	a minimal car storage capacity.
4. Specify definitional rules for derived terms (e.g., 'third-party location', 'minimal', etc.).
Comment: Derived concepts are generally not given definitions in RuleSpeak since the definitional rule(s) for them are, literally, definitive.
In RuleSpeak, the distinction between definitional rules and behavioral rules is viewed as follows.
Definitional rules prescribe criteria for how the business chooses to organize ('define') its business semantics. Such rules express criteria for correct decisions, derivations, or business computations. Definitional rules supplement definitions.
Behavioral business rules focus directly on the propriety of conduct in circumstances (business activity) where willful or uninformed actions can fall outside the boundaries of behavior deemed acceptable. Unlike definitional rules, behavioral rules can be violated directly.
Therefore, rules about creating bookings (e.g., that the requested pick-up date-time is to be after the booking date-time) are to be viewed as definitional. If not followed (applied) in creating a booking, the booking is simply invalid. In other words, since bookings are a knowledge 'thing', the business can establish definitive rules for them. These are the boundary rules discussed earlier.
Now consider 'actual pick-up date-time', the date-time when possession of a rental car is actually handed over to a rental customer (or is said to have been, anyway). EU-Rent might want to avoid post-dating handovers — i.e., have a rule that the actual pick-up date-time is to be after the booking date-time.
This case is quite different. 'Actual pick-up date-time' reflects activity (or the communication thereof) outside the realm of knowledge artifacts — i.e., conduct that takes place in the 'real world'. Because such rules can be broken (by people), they are behavioral.
RuleSpeak Best Practice: Carefully distinguish what should be (according to the definitional rules) vs. what really is, based on actual business decisions / actions. One or more behavioral rules are then specified to constrain 'what really is' against 'what should be'. These latter rules, being behavioral, are the ones that can be violated.
 Ronald G. Ross, Principles of the Business Rule Approach, Boston, MA: Addison-Wesley, 2003, Chapters 8-12. Versions of RuleSpeak have been available from Business Rule Solutions, LLC since the late 1990s, available for download at RuleSpeak.com. Public seminars have taught the syntax to thousands of professionals starting in 1996 (www.AttainingEdge.com). The original research commenced in 1985, and was published in The Business Rule Book, 1994 (www.BRSolutions.com).
 Ronald G. Ross. Business Rule Concepts: Getting to the Point of Knowledge. 4th ed.: Business Rule Solutions, LLC, 2013, Chapter 5, pp. 61-62. (www.BRSolutions.com/b_concepts.php).
 The car rental examples come from EU-Rent, a (fictitious) car rental company. This popular case study was contributed to the SBVR effort by Model Systems and appears in detail as Annex G of the SBVR document.
 Ronald G. Ross. Business Rule Concepts: Getting to the Point of Knowledge. 4th ed.: Business Rule Solutions, LLC, 2013, Chapter 7. (www.BRSolutions.com/b_concepts.php).


One thing I want to remember about this day is the heart of my little man. Throughout the day, he kept saying, "Mom… I know I've already said this, but I just have to say thanks again for spending this time with me and helping me." ***sigh*** With that heart, I think I would buy you a real tank, dude!
Some traditions never get old… even though the kids get old! I can see us decorating cookies and carving pumpkins into adulthood. What a perfect day for friends, food, and fun traditions!
What do you do when it's 93 degrees in October?
Melt 1 tablespoon butter in a skillet over medium-high heat. Saute onion in hot butter until translucent, about 5 minutes. Add broccoli, carrots, and chicken stock; simmer until vegetables are tender, about 20 minutes.
Whisk 1/2 cup melted butter and flour together in a large saucepan over medium-low heat; cook until flour loses it's granular texture, adding 1 to 2 tablespoons of milk if necessary to keep the flour from burning, 3 to 4 minutes.
Gradually pour milk into flour mixture while whisking constantly. Stir chicken stock into milk mixture. Bring to a simmer; cook until flour taste is gone and mixture is thickened, about 20 minutes.
Xavy could have spent the entire day on the fish ride. He rode it so much that I began to get dizzy for him! The worker loved him, too, and continually asked him if he wanted to stay on. Of course, he always said yes.
Free food. Free games. Ice cream. Soda. Candy. Junk Food. Rides. Fishing. Boat Rides. Prizes. No lines. No crowds. Safe. Family and Friends. Face Painting. Mini Golf. Bounce Houses. Balloons. Clowns. Petting Zoo. Pumpkin Decorating. Live music. What's not to love? Yet another wonderful time at the annual Firefighter's Picnic.
This year, the girls and I added an online watercolor course to our curriculum. Though most of the techniques were already familiar to the older girls due to their classical art class they have taken the past 4 years, it's still been a fun bonding time for us. Last Thursday, while I cleaned out the garden and picked our last bouquet of zinnias before the winds were predicted to return, Natalie joined me outside to practice her watercolors. Natalie has been my bird girl AND my artist since she was little. It is so amazing to see her completely surpass me in art. To be totally honest, I think all the girls are better than me at this medium. I just love seeing what they do and hopefully with a few more of our lessons I will be able to do what they do!
I've been thinking a lot about our homeschooling journey, lately. As with all journeys, there are different places that offer different views; some spectacular, some kind of boring, and others beautiful in their own way.
As I was pondering our homeschooling, it occurred to me that we have unintentionally broken our schooling into 4-5 year seasons. My first season homeschooling was spent learning the basics, doing lots of arts and crafts, music, baking, and surviving with babies and toddlers. I can still remember doing reading time on a bedroom floor while simultaneously building blocks with a toddler, or doing math under a play structure at the park while the other kids played in the sand. These years were so precious, and offered a lot of freedom, but I started to feel as though we needed more structure.
The next 4 years we were part of a community that I loved, which offered wonderful content as well as great friends and a sense of purpose and structure that we had been lacking. As with all things, it came with a few negatives such as losing some of the freedom I had so loved in the earlier days. Honestly, I look back at both seasons with a lot of fondness. One wasn't necessarily "better" than the other — they both offered different things we needed at different times.
Again, this new season is not necessarily better than the last 2 seasons. But, it is providing exactly what we need at this time in our journey — more rest, more freedom, and more freedom to rest! I feel my joy and excitement for this journey being renewed and refreshed once again.
All that to say, change can be hard. There is an adjustment period in everything. But, it can also be so good. There is not one "ideal" community or system out there, which is the beauty of homeschooling, really. We are given the freedom to try, to experiment, to start over… sometimes daily! And, that's ok. It is not the end-product we are after, but rather the process, the journey, and the relationships we are blessed to be a part of. Each day is a gift, and as my children are getting older and I am seeing the days slipping away, I am more grateful for this gift, and want to be more intentional with our time together.
If you're still reading this, thanks for listening to my ramblings!
P.S. Who are those big kids in the pictures????
My kids are so weird!
We've done all the traditional apple breakfasts this week, (and still have more apples). Apple pancakes– check!
Apple coffee cake — check!
Dutch baby with apple syrup — check!
Can I tell you, these cookies are awesome!? Some day… some day they will come back home and beg me to make these. And, I gladly will!
In a large bowl, stir together oats, flour, flaxseed, cinnamon, nutmeg, baking soda and salt.
In a medium bowl or liquid measuring cup, whisk together applesauce, honey (or maple syrup), egg and vanilla. Mix in the melted butter.
Pour the wet ingredients into the dry and stir until just combined. Gently fold in the grated carrot and apple.
Use a large scoop or measuring cup to drop 1/4-cup portions of dough onto the prepared baking sheets. Use your fingers to gently shape the cookies and flatten slightly, as they won't flatten on their own during baking.
Let cookies cool on the baking sheet for a few minutes before removing to a wire rack to cool completely.
We had the most beautiful fall weather this weekend. Windows open. Candles burning. Apple baking. And, a family walk to the horse stables. Unfortunately, it also included lots of naps trying to combat this head cold. It wasn't in the plans. (Sickness never is, is it?) Here I am Tuesday and my weekend to-do list is still unchecked. It kills me. It feels like my beautiful weekend was "wasted." Yet, this morning when I opened my devotions, the first line read, "Be careful not to attach your sense of worth to your performance." BAM! I am feeling much better today, though still not 100% and I am reminding myself that each day is a gift. No, I did not get to enjoy a family hike or gardening in the cool morning fog, but I was blessed to sleep and just be with my family, which I am convinced is why I am feeling a bit better today.