Concerned over incidents of attack on cash carrying vans, government has proposed that ATMs should not be replenished with cash after 8 PM in cities and private cash transportation agencies must collect money from the banks in the first half of the day.
Two armed guards and driver in each van must be trained to "disengage with the situation and drive vehicle to safety" in case of an attack. These are part of the new SoPs proposed by the Home Ministry for private security agencies carrying out the task of carrying cash and replenishing them in ATMs. Nearly 8,000 private vans ferry around Rs 15,000 crore daily between banks, currency chests and ATMs across the country.
The government has proposed that for replenishment in ATMs, cash transportation agencies must collect cash from the bank in the first half of the day and no cash loading of the ATMs or cash movement should be done after 8 PM in urban centers across India. Per trip, a cash van cannot carry more than Rs 5 crore, the new SOPs have proposed. Specially designed and secure cash vans must be compulsorily deployed for carrying cash of over Rs 5 lakh per trip.
All cash transportation and ATM cash replenishment activities must only be carried out by operational staff who have undergone thorough antecedent check. All state controlling authorities for Private Security Agencies Regulation Act (2005) have been advised to enforce the above guidelines on all cash van agencies and review compliance from time to time.
Such vans must have two independent compartments, with the one for storing cash to be separated and locked from passenger compartment and the cash compartment being specially reinforced with steel and with one door which can be opened internally through a manual or electronic lock. Every cash van must have the following minimum staff on board for every single cash transportation service -- one driver, two armed security guards and two ATM Officer or custodians, according to the guidelines.
Cash van must always be escorted by two trained armed security guard on board. More than two armed security guard may be deputed on a cash van depending on the amount of cash carried and as per individual company's insurance guidelines/ client contract/terrain of operation.


More than by their content, these prescriptions are distinguishable by their form, intended to reach as wide an audience as possible. "We wanted to give broad guidance rather than a quantified target that can block those who have little interest in the question of nutrition," explained Anne-Juliette Serry, in charge of this dossier to the agency. "The formulations deductions, perceived as less binding by the general public, should encourage a gradual change to match the rhythm of each one. "Of whole starchy foods, legumes, and a handful of fruit to coqueLes concepts put forward by public Health, France have been tested with several samples of the population aged 18 to 64 years of age, as well as professionals of health and social. The recommendations are classified into three major types of action: "increase" (taken from fruits and vegetables, legumes and nuts, as well as the home-made and physical activity), "reduce" (the meat, the salty, the sweet, the meat, the alcohol and the time spent sitting) and the "go to" (in other words, to choose between two products emphasize organic, whole starchy foods, canola oil, and nuts, etc). Fotolia The messages, developed from the evidence base published in 2017 by the national Agency of sanitary security (Anses), have come to replace the previous dating back to 2001.
If the slogan, "Eat five fruits and vegetables per day" is still relevant, the consumption of foods rich in fibre is now strongly encouraged.
Dried vegetables (chickpeas, lentils, dry beans at least twice a week) and whole starchy foods (one serving per day) make their appearance in the recommendations. It is also recommended to eat a small handful daily nuts (walnuts, hazelnuts, almonds and unsalted pistachios), for their contribution in omega-3.
Only 15% of the French eat it now.
" READ ALSO – Better to eat less meat and more legumes, The Agency also invites adults to limit to 500 grams their weekly consumption of meat and 150 g of sausage (a threshold well in excess of the amounts advanced last week with a view to both environmental and health issue of the Lancet ). "It may well happen to eat every day", however, specifies Anne-Juliette Serry. Other recommendations: two dairy products per day, and fish twice a week, with a fat, by varying the species for limiting exposure to pollutants.
Seasonal vegetables, local products, and "if possible" organic foods are preferred. And the food the best rated by the Nutri-Score, the labelling of five colors – from green to red – put in place by 2017 to make it more readable the nutritional information of food. A hundred brands have this day affixed this logo optional on their products. These nutritional tips are added to the prescription of physical activity "dynamic" at the rate of 30 minutes per day and the reduction of time spent sitting. "Take the time to walk a little bit every two hours," says the document.
All of these messages will be at the heart of a communications campaign launched this year. The recommendations for children, pregnant women and the elderly will come later.


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Q: how to get the values from database/controller on selected option in dropdown in Adonis Js with Edge template engine I am trying to get the values from database on selected option from drop-down in adonis js with Edge template engine.
I have populated the view like this
<select class="select" class="form-control" name="category_id" required onchange="whatToDo()">
                                <option selected disabled value="">Select Category</option>
                                @each(cat in categories)
                                <option value="{{cat.category_id}}" >{{cat.category_name}}</option>
                                @endeach
                            </select>

I have to fill the data in checkbox like this

                                        Device Aplha_Remeo
                                        <input class="fl-right cursor" type="checkbox">

I am unable to understand that how to get the updated values on-change of value in dropdown.

A: From your description, it seems that you are using edge.js to render the view, if that is the case, please check the official document to find how to send request in the onchange event.
Besides, from my point of view, in the whatToDo() JavaScript method, you could use the JQuery Ajax method to call the controller methods and get the data, then to do something. Here are some relate resource, you could refer to them:
Call Controller Action on DropDownList Change (SelectedIndexChanged)
Dynamically Bind The DropDownList On Change Event In ASP.NET MVC 5

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Daily Alert app on Android
DAILY ALERT Thursday,
Report: Bombed Arms Factory Belongs to Iran's Revolutionary Guard - Amos Harel and Avi Issacharoff (Ha'aretz)
Opposition sources in Sudan claim that the arms factory bombed in Khartoum belongs to Iran's Revolutionary Guard.
In recent years, several reports published in the Arab media said that Iran's Revolutionary Guard built weapons manufacturing plants together with the Sudanese government.
According to foreign reports, the arms factories that Iran built in Sudan were meant to arm Hamas.
Moreover, after the fall of Gaddafi, the Al-Quds Force of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps smuggled dozens of antiaircraft and SA-24 missiles from Libya to Sudan, in order to later pass them on to Hamas.
Israeli Official: Sudan a Terrorist State (AFP)
"Sudan is a dangerous terrorist state," Amos Gilad, director of policy and political-military affairs at Israel's Defense Ministry, told Israel's army radio on Thursday.
"Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir is regarded a war criminal. Sudan has also served as the operational base for bin Laden," Gilad pointed out.
"The regime is supported by Iran and it serves as a route for the transfer, via Egyptian territory, of Iranian weapons to Hamas and Islamic Jihad terrorists."
See also The Islamic Republic of Sudan? - Jonathan Schanzer (Foreign Policy)
Arab Media Depicts U.S. Elections as Controlled by Israel, Jews (ADL)
Cartoons featured in major Arab newspapers continue to portray U.S. presidential candidates as being in the pocket of Jews and Israel, the Anti-Defamation League (ADL) reported Monday.
In a compilation of election-themed cartoons from the Muslim and Arab press, ADL highlighted the repeated demonization of Jews and Israel and the U.S.-Israel relationship, with offensive caricatures published in Egypt, Jordan, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and Syria.
"For far too long, anti-Semitic cartoons have appeared in the Arab and Muslim press, often in countries where the press is tightly controlled by the government," said ADL National Director Abraham H. Foxman.
Foreign Islamic Militants Provide a Powerful Boost to Syrian Rebels (AP-Washington Post)
Syria's rebels share misgivings over the possible injection of al-Qaeda's influence into the country's civil war, but they also see a welcome boost from the experienced, disciplined fighters whose battlefield valor is legendary.
Several hundred fighters from Jabhat al-Nusra, a shadowy group with an al-Qaeda-style ideology, have been a valued addition to rebel ranks in the battle for control of Aleppo, Syria's largest city.
Many rebels talk of the al-Nusra fighters' prowess as snipers. "They rush to the rescue of rebel lines that come under pressure and hold them," one rebel said.
"They are like the special forces of Aleppo." But he added: "The only thing is that they are too radical."
Related Publication:
Israel Campus Beat
Lull in Fighting Between Israel, Gaza Militants - Amy Teibel
A deadly flare-up in fighting between Israel and Gaza's militant Hamas group subsided on Thursday after militants fired some 80 rockets and mortars at Israel and Israeli aircraft struck Gaza four times on Wednesday. Both sides confirmed Egyptian involvement in ending the fighting. Israeli defense official Amos Gilad told Army Radio on Thursday that Egyptian security forces have "a very impressive ability" to convey to the militants that it is in their "supreme interest not to attack." (AP-ABC News)
See also Israeli Official: Egypt Not Doing Enough in Sinai
Israeli Cabinet minister Moshe Yaalon, a former army chief of staff, told Israel Radio Thursday that Israel cooperates on security with Egypt's new government, headed by President Mohammed Morsi of the Muslim Brotherhood, also the parent movement of Hamas. Still, Yaalon added: "To say that we are satisfied with Egyptian activity in Sinai, I can't say we are satisfied yet." (AP-Boston Globe)
Sudan Accuses Israel of Airstrike on Munitions Factory - Robyn Dixon
Sudan on Wednesday accused Israel of launching an airstrike that caused a large explosion at a munitions factory in Khartoum. Sudan Information Minister Ahmed Belal Osman said the planes in the attack used sophisticated technology to evade antiaircraft systems.
The Yarmouk arms factory was believed to be "part of the smuggling trail leading from Iran, Sudan, and Egypt into the Sinai and finally into Gaza," said Ehud Yaari, Arab affairs commentator for Israel's Channel 2. (Los Angeles Times)
See also Sudan Accuses Israel of Bombing Military Factory
Sudan Information Minister Ahmed Belal Osman said that 60% of the military factory was completely destroyed while 40% was partially destroyed. (Sudan Tribune)
Iran Supplying Assad through Ground Convoys across Iraq - Josh Rogin
For several months, the U.S. government has been urging the Iraqi government to stop Iran from supplying arms to the Syrian regime through commercial flights over Iraqi airspace, but a larger amount of supplies is now crossing Iraq via convoys on the ground, said Iraq's exiled Vice President Tariq al-Hashimi. He said a growing and active ground transport route from Iran to Syria crosses through the Zarbatia checkpoint on the Iran-Iraq border, west of the Iranian town of Mehran, flows through the city of Karbala, and crosses over to Syria via the al-Qaim border crossing.
"Munitions, heavy arms, and even militias are passing checkpoints without any sort of obstruction," Hashimi said. "A huge number of buses and trucks are passing the checkpoints all the way from the Iranian border to the Syrian border, passing through al-Anbar [province] without stopping at the checkpoints."
"The American administration should be aware that because of unique ties with Iran, the Maliki government will never be able to resist any sort of demand coming from Tehran....This is just a matter of fact," he said. "We should expect many, many, many attempts to bypass and circumvent sanctions against Iran and Syria by Iraq." (Foreign Policy)
Israel to UN: Silence on Gaza Rockets Gives Terror a Green Light - Joshua Davidovich
Israel's ambassador to the UN called on the Security Council Wednesday to issue a statement condemning fire from Gaza after more than 80 rockets slammed into southern Israel over a single day. Ron Prosor warned Security Council members that if they don't condemn the rocket attacks, Hamas and other terrorists will interpret the silence "as a green light for terror." (Times of Israel)
See also Israelis Describe Non-Stop Missiles, Near-Death Hits - Greg Tepper
Zilpa Yoz described waking up to the bombardment, during which her house sustained heavy damage, telling Channel 2 TV, "I heard a red alert, explosions in the area - 7 a.m....I closed the door to protect myself from the concussion. Within a second, as I closed the doors, I heard a big boom and horrible silence." A rocket had smashed into her home. (Times of Israel)
See also U.S. Ambassador to Israel Condemns "Outrageous" Rocket Fire from Gaza - Ron Friedman (Times of Israel)
U.S. Extends Israel Loan Guarantees to 2016 - Nadav Shemer
U.S. Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner and Israeli Treasury Director-General Doron Cohen signed an agreement in Washington on Wednesday that will extend U.S. loan guarantees to Israel to 2016. The agreement gives Israel four more years to use $3.8 billion in guarantees left over from $9b. in guarantees granted in 2003. Even if Israel does not take advantage of the loan guarantees, having American backing helps it obtain favorable rates on borrowing abroad. (Jerusalem Post)
Why Hamas Feels Confident Enough to Fire Rockets at Israel - Khaled Abu Toameh
Hamas' involvement in the current rocket and mortar attacks on Israel is a sign of its growing sense of confidence, especially in the wake of the visit to Gaza of the emir of Qatar. Hamas knows that it also enjoys the support of many Arabs and Muslims thanks to the Arab Spring, including the full backing of Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood President Mohamed Morsi.
Hamas feels confident that Morsi would not remain idle if Israel retaliated against the rocket fire with a massive military operation in Gaza. The least that Hamas expects from Morsi in response to such an operation would be to sever Egypt's diplomatic ties with Israel. Hamas has to prove to its critics and political rivals that it has not abandoned the "armed resistance against the Zionist enemy." (Jerusalem Post)
See also Israel: By Embracing Hamas, Qatar Threw Peace under the Bus
Israel's Foreign Ministry on Tuesday condemned a visit to Hamas-ruled Gaza by the emir of Qatar, who announced he would donate $400 million to rehabilitating Gaza. "This money will only entrench its recipients deeper in corruption, hate and wastefulness," a Foreign Ministry spokesman said. "You could say that Qatar threw peace under the bus." (Israel Hayom)
Iran's Unrequited War - Bret Stephens
When it comes to Iran, the mullahs started the war a long time ago. Here's a list of the American victims of Iranian aggression: The 17 Americans killed in April 1983 at the U.S. Embassy in Beirut by the Iranian-backed Islamic Jihad Organization, later known as Hizbullah. The 241 U.S. servicemen killed by Islamic Jihad at the Marine barracks in Beirut on Oct. 23, 1983.
Master Chief Robert Dean Stethem, beaten to death in June 1985 by a Hizbullah terrorist in Beirut aboard TWA flight 847. William Francis Buckley, the CIA station chief in Beirut, tortured to death by Hizbullah that same month. Marine Col. William Higgins, taken hostage in 1988 while serving with UN peacekeepers in Lebanon and hanged by Hizbullah sometime later.
The 19 U.S. Air Force personnel killed in June 1996 in the Khobar Towers bombing, for which several members of Saudi Hizbullah were indicted in U.S. federal court. The thousands of U.S. troops killed by improvised explosive devices in Iraq and Afghanistan. The most lethal IEDs were manufactured in Iran for the purpose of killing Americans.
33 years of Iranian outrages have gone unavenged, and Iran now proceeds undeterred. Sensible policy on Iran begins not with the question of how to avoid a war - that war was foisted on us in 1979 - but how to win it. Anything less invites further terror and dishonors the memory of Iran's many American victims. (Wall Street Journal)
For Iran, Clear Boundaries Prevent War - Michael Ledeen
On Sept. 17, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu told the UN that "red lines don't lead to war, red lines prevent war." Strategic thinkers have long argued that it's dangerous to encourage an enemy to believe he can take provocative action without serious consequences. In the 20th century, several ambitious leaders marched into war at least in part because they believed their potential enemies would not respond. The writer is a freedom scholar with the Foundation for Defense of Democracies. (Washington Times)
What Egypt's President Has Forgotten - Alan Baker (Ha'aretz)
In his interview with the New York Times on the eve of his first visit as Egypt's president to the U.S., Mohammed Morsi conditioned the continued implementation of the Egyptian-Israeli peace treaty on the fulfillment of commitments by the U.S. and Israel regarding Palestinian self-rule.
One wonders whether President Morsi is deliberately mixing the terms of the Camp David Accords with the terms of the bilateral Egyptian-Israeli peace treaty.
The 1979 Egyptian-Israeli peace treaty was devoted solely to terminating the state of belligerency that had existed between the two countries, and to the establishment of peace and neighborly relations between them.
Article VI, paragraph 2 of the peace treaty states: "The Parties undertake to fulfill in good faith their obligations under this Treaty, without regard to action or inaction of any other party and independently of any instrument external to this Treaty."
This commitment stands alone, and subjecting fulfillment of Egypt's peace treaty obligations to the settlement of the Palestinian issue would appear to be a violation of the spirit and integrity of the treaty.
The author, former legal adviser to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Israel's ambassador to Canada, directs the Institute for Contemporary Affairs at the Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs.

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texas tech emergency medicine residency
I chose Austin emergency medicine because of the one-on-one teaching and the incredible city I get to call home. The Texas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine - Scott & White Emergency Medicine Residency is fully accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME). I also love board games, cooking, singing and playing guitar. Loma Linda University (M.D.). I became interested in medicine while working as a lifeguard when I was 15. Total months over 3 years: I love to travel, explore new cultures and spend time outdoors. they receive the ability to provide personalized, compassionate patient care for a Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine (M.D.) Still University (D.O.). Dr. Greer is affiliated with University Medical Center Of El Paso. Texas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine (M.D.). Baylor College of Medicine. Lubbock, TX . Emergency Medicine Residency Education UT Health San Antonio Long School of Medicine's Emergency Medicine Residency is a 3 year (PGY-1 thru PGY-3) training program. My favorite pastime is rowing Lady Bird Lake. Email: stephen.miller@vcuhealth.org Stephen Miller attended Virginia Tech for undergraduate studies before attending medical school at the UNT Health Science Center Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine in Fort Worth, TX. Texas EM Residency Program Links. I grew up in a very small town, so I love new experiences and travels. From Chapel Hill, N.C. Albany Medical College (M.D.). I enjoy spending time outdoors, traveling and playing soccer and watching sports. We participate in the Match: National Resident Matching Program. Univ. I knew emergency medicine was for me after scribing in an emergency department in Arlington. My favorite pastimes are snow skiing, golf, pick-up basketball, volleyball, football… basically anything that gets me moving. I enjoy time with my sweet husband and our rambunctious son, reading, learning other languages and cooking and eating. I'm a born-and-raised Colorado native and as such I love doing almost anything outdoors… except for ski… I just can't. ACGME Code. INNOVATE: Discover the Texas Health CoLab. Dell Medical School (M.D.). I became interested in E.M.for its team-oriented approach and variety. My favorite pastimes are cooking, baking, gardening, anything that will get me outdoors and hanging out with my pup. Texas. This list and their links are a crowd-sourced presentation of emergency medicine residency programs throughout the world, for use as a central repository by applicants and other users. I became interested in E.M. while working as an EMT during my undergraduate education. We will encourage Still University of Health Sciences (D.O.). In my free time, I enjoy photography, canoe racing, hiking and swimming with my wife and kids. Texas. For another unique view of which programs are capturing the attention of your peers, check out our list of the 20 most-viewed residency specialties . Please update the materials if you find old information. I chose Dell Medical School because of the strong women mentors, a commitment to diversity and a desire to grow leaders in health care. Year 2. From Colorado Springs, Colo. 0Total Filled Spots. wide variety of emergent and complex conditions. Taylor took herself out of her East Coast comfort zone to learn about the country's growing Hispanic population. My favorite pastimes are running and baking. A perfect day in Austin for me is hiking with my dog followed by all the tacos. Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso. Department of Emergency Medicine at McGovern Medical School. When I'm not in the emergency department, I love spending time with my wife and our golden retriever, Penny Lane; adding to my vinyl record collection; and rooting for the Longhorns! of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. Internal Medicine Residency > Message from the Program Director Mark Feldman, M.D., M.A.C.P., ... and emergency medicine. Thanks to an EMS background, emergency medicine was a natural fit. Our state presents wonderful opportunities for physicians seeking positions in family medicine residency training. Interests I grew up in the border town of El Paso, Texas, and became interested in emergency medicine when I was a scribe. Undergraduate Residency Determination. the educational experience. ... Texas. Texas Tech University. In 2019, eleven Emory seniors matched into emergency medicine residency programs. The Emergency Medicine Residency Program offers new doctors outstanding training in the busiest emergency department in the state. Growing up playing water polo, swimming competitively and life-guarding for Laguna Beach, my passion for water sports quickly evolved. Baylor College of Medicine https://www.bcm.edu/departments/emergency-medicine/education/emergency-medicine; … The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio (M.D.). ACGME Code: 1104812070. From Hoxie, Kan. I'm a Southern boy with roots in small-town Arkansas close to the Texas border. In return, it's our responsibility — one we take seriously — to be agents for change and to show real impact. University of Pikeville-Kentucky College of Osteopathic Medicine (D.O.). Southern Illinois University (M.D.). I have had so many questions myself, and I have spent literally dozens of hours trying to answer them online. From San Antonio, Texas I love yoga, hiking, live music and discovering new restaurants. 110-48-12-070. Want updates about Dell Med and the larger health ecosystem? From Loveland, Colo. Fishing, hiking and camping are some of my favorite activities, but a shady patio will do, as well. We reward creative thinking and encourage rapid experimentation, using collaborative programs to speed promising research to market. I have a love for all things outdoors with snow skiing, fly fishing and rock climbing being particular favorites. I was attracted to Dell Medical School by its drive to be leaders in healthcare innovation and delivery. Lincoln Memorial University DCOM (D.O.). The community invests in Dell Med. The mission of the TTUHSC Emergency Medicine Residency Program is to enhance the quality Residency Program Director Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas 8200 Walnut Hill Lane Dallas, TX 75231 Phone: 214-345-7870 Fax: 214-345-4386 Email: carlaphilmon@texashealth.org. University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (M.D.). PROGRAM DIRECTORCLINICAL ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center3601 4th Street, Lubbock TX 79430 T: 806.743.1000©2020 TTUHSC, Start typing, then use the up and down arrows to select an option from the list, 2019-2020 House Staff Policies & Procedures, Site Policies, Manuals and State Reporting. The Department of Internal Medicine at Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas provides all categorical internal medicine residents exposure to clinical research. My favorite pastimes are baking and gardening. Health Sciences Center-PLFSOM. From Carlyle, Ill. The UT Southwestern Department of Emergency Medicine Residency Program is fully accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education. My favorite pastimes are traveling, playing sports (mainly soccer), snow skiing and exercise and weight lifting. We're here to make health — including health care — better. 110-48-21-207. Steve Bryant. I spent two years in Uganda, using my MBA to start small businesses with women, and worked for an airline. Sabrina Taylor, M.D., assistant professor and director of clinical simulation in the Department of Emergency Medicine at the Paul L. Foster School of Medicine, set out on an adventure in 2005, when she decided to complete her emergency medicine residency in El Paso. We recruit and train physician leaders as comfortable taking on systemic challenges in health as caring for individual patients. During my free time, you can catch me at a pool, beach or lake. Residency Program Director Clinical Specialist, Emergency Medicine University Health System Department of Pharmacy Services 4502 Medical Drive, MS 102-1 San Antonio, TX 78229-4493 Office: (210) 743-3891 amanda.fowler@uhs-sa.com Maintenance Emergencies 806 742 4OPS Information Technology 806 742 HELP Server-Related Issues 806 742 3649 TTUS Emergency Management Coordinator. From El Paso, Texas In medical school, I found interests in ultrasound, wilderness medicine and global health. I love emergency medicine for its variety, intensity and the people drawn to it. A.T. Tech Talk: HSC El Paso – 09/25/17. University of North Texas Health Science Center (D.O.). Total Programs: 9. My favorite pastimes include spending time with my crazy, cute nephews and two pups; watching movies; eating at new places; and hiking. I found that I was passionate about E.M. during my third-year rotations and am specifically interested in wilderness medicine, critical care and ultrasound. Emergency Medicine Residency Programs. True health demands that the whole work in harmony, which is why we're dedicated to partnership. Texas Tech Family Medicine Residency Program at Lubbock Program Name: Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center : AUA Program Number: 00770540: Program Director: Cynthia Smith MD: Address: Dept. A minimum of three references. From Orange County & San Diego, California Steven Pass, PharmD, FCCM, FCCP, FASHP, BCPS. From Chattanooga, Tennessee Drawn from more than 184,000 pageviews of the 299 Texas residency programs, we share the 15 programs that were most viewed by FREIDA™ users looking for details about Texas residencies. I chose Austin because of the great people, music and food. I was even on a research project at Everest base camp. From Rosario, Argentina My favorite pastimes are watching movies, playing baseball and spending time with my family. A reference letter from the Program Director for those candidates presently or previously enrolled in a graduate medical education program. I love being active, almost anything involving the outdoors, arguing about moral responsibilities and every dog I've ever met. Medical University of South Carolina (M.D.). About; Contact Us; Search for: You are Here. I am passionate about global health, and I travel any chance I get. September 25, 2017 October 2, 2017 1 min read. Year 3. Our Emergency Medicine Residency program provides a comprehensive curriculum and clinical education experiences that will train our graduates to be outstanding clinicians, educators and leaders. Applicants must participate in … I love to cook and bake, so ask me about "cake balls" and you might get a batch! will help shape our program and operation, while remaining active learners throughout Mailing Address 6431 Fannin, 2nd Floor JJL Houston, TX 77030. As a Level 2 trauma center, an American College of Cardiology Accredited Chest Pain Center with Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and an American Heart Association Joint Commission Certified Advanced Comprehensive Stroke Center, Kennestone has the … Wake Forest School of Medicine (M.D.). 110-48-21-153. I enjoy everything from spearfishing and lobster-diving to surfing, wake-boarding and kayaking. From Spring, Texas emergency physicians to the region. Dr. Greer graduated from the Mcgovern Medical School At The Univ of Texas Health Science Ctr At Houston in 1989. I worked for nine years as a paramedic with Austin-Travis County EMS before I began medical school. Univ. The fourth-year emergency medicine clerkship at Emory, medical students gain skills in refining history and physical assessment of the patient. Our residency program is based at WellSpan York Hospital, a 580 bed large community teaching hospital. From Malvern, Pa. I grew up in the border town of El Paso, Texas, and became interested in emergency medicine when I was a scribe. I love the outdoors, all things sports-related and spending family time with my wife, son and soon-to-be daughter. I also enjoy traveling, hiking and exploring. Texas Tech Physicians of El Paso is part of the Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Paul L. Foster School of Medicine. Texas Tech Univ. From Austin, Texas We believe that residents Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science (M.D.). From Austin, Texas Included content often includes: history, curriculum, leadership, fellowships, and contact information. I recently spent a month working at a hospital in Tanzania and did a personal study of acute mountain sickness by climbing Mount Kilimanjaro. 713-500-7878 (main telephone) 713-500-0758 (fax) email inquiries When I'm not in the E.D., you'll find me playing music (especially piano), running, playing soccer and spending time outdoors with friends and family. University of North Texas (D.O.). From Charlotte, N.C. From Yorkville, Illinois Address Administration Building 328, Texas Tech University, 2625 Memorial Circle, Lubbock, TX 79409-1030 Phone 806.742.2787 My professional interests include public health and advocacy — making Austin the perfect place, right by the Capitol building. TTUHSC Lubbock GME 3601 4th Street Lubbock, TX 79430-6211 P: 806.743.2978 F: 806.743.1599 Website Two should be from Emergency Medicine physicians, preferably from Emergency Medicine residency programs on Standard Letter of Evaluation (SLOE) forms. HSC El Paso. As a result of such support and increasing demand for family physicians, family medicine in Texas is a dynamic, rewarding, and challenging arena. From Buena Park, California I was inspired to choose E.M. by a mentor who said the honor of an E.M. physician is being the one everyone turns to for help in their worst moment. residents to be the fabric of our learning environment and will rely upon constant The UT Southwestern Emergency Medicine Residency Program accepts applications through the Association of American Medical Colleges' Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS). level of clinical competence through training in a tertiary care teaching hospital University of North Carolina School of Medicine (M.D.). From Iuka, Illinois Austin's live music, craft beer, great food trucks and parks and green space were a fit for me. Tags: texas, family medicine residency program. A.T. From Arlington, Texas Texas. We look forward to meeting you and helping you develop a passion for emergency medicine. I love the variety and acuity of the emergency department and privilege of caring for patients when they are most vulnerable. These emergency physicians will achieve a high The end goal is a complete revolution in how people get and stay healthy. I chose UT Austin because of how passionate the faculty and residents are about the program and because of the strong reputation of Austin-Travis County EMS. Outside work, I enjoy soccer, running, watching sports (especially the Longhorns) and the great outdoors. Complete applications require a dean's letter and transcript, National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME) transcript (USMLE Steps 1, 2 and 3, if available) or COMLEX score reports, and two (2) letters of recommendation (minimum of one from Emergency Medicine). Emergency Medicine Residency Quest This blog is about my experiences navigating the road to becoming an emergency medicine physician. Given the fact that I love the outdoors, food and great people, UT Austin was an easy choice! From Southlake, Texas From Azle, Texas Emergency Medicine Residency Thank you for visiting the East Carolina University/Vidant Medical Center Emergency Medicine Residency Program website. I really enjoy a good beer, and I love just simply hanging out with my friends and family. Texas A&M College of Medicine (M.D.). In my free time, I love traveling, spending time outdoors, skiing and scuba diving. I realized my love for E.M. during a third-year elective. Founded in 1996, our program provides an excellent, comprehensive experience and exposure to high-quality emergency medicine and its many subspecialties. Programs and their residents, graduates, and faculty are responsible for keeping their information up to date. Emergency Medicine Residency Program. Physical Address 1133 John Freeman Boulevard Houston, TX 77030. My professional interests include global health and medical education. Choose a Specailty. Texas A&M College of Medicine (M.D.). 110-48-12-070 [copy] Ms. Yolie Salas; of emergency care throughout West Texas by the provision of board-certified, residency-trained The WellSpan York Hospital Emergency Medicine Residency Program is a three-year, ACGME accredited program accepting 12 residents per year. A successful residency progam at its core places the residents first. We are: a fully accredited Level 1 trauma center (adults & pediatrics) a comprehensive stroke center University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria (M.D.). Texas Tech Physicians of El Paso is part of the Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Paul L. Foster School of Medicine. Department: Emergency Medicine. The Council of Emergency Medicine Residency Directors has introduced a new Standardized Letter of Evaluation (SLOE) form for those applying to Emergency Medicine. Home. Number: (915) 215-4600. She works in El Paso, TX and 2 other locations and specializes in Emergency Medicine and Family Medicine. Our dedicated team of health care professionals and staff strive to provide patients with high-quality, safe health care services. Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine (M.D.). Year 1. Recently accepted students to Emory University School of Medicine in Atlanta, Georgia, had a median GPA of 3.7 and a median MCAT score of 514. From Downingtown, Pa. My hobbies include weightlifting, hanging out with my poodle and enjoying life with my fiancé. 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The residency program has been training highly competent emergency physicians for over 30 years, producing clinical and academic leaders in Emergency Medicine. Einstein Healthcare Network's Emergency Medicine Residency Program participates in the Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS). and Level 1 trauma center as well as other GME clinical learning environments where I am excited to be a part of a program that has such a strong commitment to service. My favorite pastimes include being outside with my family and dogs, Girl Scouts, cooking, baking, photography and travel. Western University of Health Sciences (D.O.). Program Name. University of Missouri–Kansas City (M.D.). Our three-year program offers access to 32 full-time faculty with a resident:faculty ratio of 1:5. Choose a Specailty / Choose Another Program. Texas Tech Univ. Email: yolie.salas@ttuhsc.edu. Texas family medicine residency programs. Tag: Emergency Medicine Residency Program. 806 742 0212. 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Home Products Hackney Studios
Hackney Studios
East London creatives and their spaces
'Hackney Studios' by Jenny Lewis. 116pp, hardcover with tip-in image, white and gold foiled, 220 x 265 mm landscape
As featured on The British Journal of Photography.
Hackney, East London, is well known for its vibrant creative community. Jenny Lewis spent four years in and out of studios across the borough photographing a tribe of artists who over time have defined the area. Painters, illustrators, filmmakers, jewellers, ceramicists and fashion designers invite us into their studios and share their private thoughts about the creative process.
What began with a chance encounter with fashion designer Isobel Webster grew organically into a 'family tree' of the borough's creative community, with each artist nominating the next person to be photographed.
Lewis notes that many of the artists featured in the project have since been forced to leave their studios due to recent steep rent increases, and as such, hopes this book will stand as a timely reminder and celebration of the spirit of creativity in one of London's most dynamic areas.
Jenny Lewis moved to Hackney over twenty years ago via a spell at Preston University where she acquired a Fine Art degree and a husband. Since then she has made her living as an editorial photographer but continues to pursue a range of personal work. Much of this centres on her experience of living and working in East London. Her first book, 'One Day Young', is also published by Hoxton Mini Press.
PRE-ORDER: Portrait of Britain Vol 4 £22.95
PRE-ORDER: Portrait of Britain Vol 4
Pre-orders will start shipping w/o 24th January 2022
'Portrait of Britain Vol 4', 336pp, hardback, cloth spine, uncoated paper, 199mm x 151mm. Cover image by Sirli Raitma.
In collaboration with 1854 Media & British Journal of Photography
Introduced by Jess Phillips (MP and Sunday Times bestselling author)
The fourth volume in Hoxton Mini Press' collaborative series with British Journal of Photography brings together 200 images that show Britain at a time of collective regrouping. These gripping portraits, many with insightful stories, create a thoughtful reappraisal of our recent past, while revealing the individuals both loudly and quietly changing the future. The book is published in support of 1854 Media's annual award, Portrait of Britain, which will see the finest portraits taken in the nation in recent years tour the country via JCDecaux digital billboards in January 2022.
Déjà View £22.95
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This book is a playful conversation between two important bodies of photographic work. Each spread of Déjà View pairs one of Martin Parr's iconic snapshots with an image from The Anonymous Project's collection of found amateur photographs taken between the 1950s and 80s. These unnervingly similar 'twin' pictures remind us of photography's greatest power: to intimately preserve everyday moments of humour, warmth, ennui and absurdity.
Martin Parr is one of Britain's most esteemed and well-loved photographers; he has published around 40 solo photobooks and has been a member of Magnum Photos for nearly 30 years.
The Anonymous Project is dedicated to collecting and preserving mid-century colour slides from around the world. Started in 2017 by filmmaker Lee Shulman, the project brings to light Kodachrome memories that might otherwise be lost forever.
Dog-Friendly London £17.95
Dog-Friendly London
'Dog-Friendly London'. Published in collaboration with Four&Sons. 176pp, hardback, 151 x 209mm. Photography by Lesley Lau, Dunja Opalko and Ariana Ruth. Text by Karen Day, Olivia Finlayson and Hannah Summers. Illustrations by Pauline Cremer.
From sprawling parks and tucked-away pubs to stylish hotel suites and canine-friendly cafés, we've sniffed out all of London's best spots to explore with your pup. Whether you're visiting the city or already live here, discover how much more fun you can have when your four-legged friend takes the lead.
Four&Sons is a magazine exploring the worlds of art, culture, and lifestyle as inspired by man's best friend, chronicling the life and work of interesting people and their interesting dogs.
Dog-Friendly New York £17.95
Dog-Friendly New York
'Dog-Friendly New York'. Published in collaboration with Four&Sons. 192pp, hardback, 151 x 209mm. Photography by Winnie Au. Text by Karen Day and David Graver. Illustrations by Pauline Cremer.
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Four&Sons is a magazine exploring the worlds of art, culture, and lifestyle as inspired by man's best friend.
Winnie Au lives in New York City with her basset hound, Clementine, where she spends her time photographing people, interiors and animals.


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In August 2018, Carlsberg opened the world's first completely off-grid pub powered only by a waterfall. Six young people with no prior construction experience came together to build the pub, in just 5 days, which can be booked on Airbnb.
The 4 part content series, Build The Danish Way, was a unique social experiment meets innovative design challenge created by advertising agency Fold7 in collaboration with its experiential arm, Hyperactive, with the resulting films produced by Armoury. The series was launched across Carlsberg's UK social channels including YouTube, Facebook, and Instagram.
Designed to give Carlsberg's UK audience the ideal introduction to living the Danish way, the films invited its participants to question their work-life balance and reassess their relationship with technology. By whisking them away from everyday life and taking away their smartphones and devices, Carlsberg challenged them to build not just a pub but also a friendship – all without being able to hide behind social media or instant messenger.
From the build team's first arrival on the site, to the final "skål!" with freshly poured pints in hand, the entire project is a celebration of the Danish values which sit at the heart of Carlsberg, brought to life with the best in British design and creative craft.
Shot in the mythical forests of Tintagel during summer, the visually stunning films transport the audience to a narrative that is, refreshingly, worlds away from our fast-paced daily grind. Equally original is the intimate but non-invasive way the documentary series portrays the six Brits' stories developing.


text:
Cita en los cielos es una película estadounidense dirigida por George Cukor. A pesar de que la película fuera concluida en 1943 no fue estrenada hasta 1944.

Basada en una novela escrita por un piloto de guerra inglés, V. M. Yeates, que relataba sus experiencias durante la primera guerra mundial.

Argumento

Historia de amor en plena guerra entre una mujer y un piloto de las fuerzas aéreas estadounidenses.

Otros créditos
Productora: 20th Century Fox
Color: Blanco y negro
Dirección artística: Lewis H. Creber y Lyle R. Wheeler
Montaje: Barbara McLean
Asistente de dirección: Joseph C. Behm
Sonido: Roger Heman Sr. y Eugene Grossman
Efectos especiales: Fred Sersen
Decorados: Thomas Little
Diseño de vestuario: Kay Nelson
Maquillaje: Ben Nye y Guy Pearce

Enlaces externos

Películas sobre la Primera Guerra Mundial
Películas de 20th Century Fox

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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text:
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    fprintf(stderr, args);             \
    fprintf(stderr, "\n");             \
} while(0)
#else
#define debug(args...)
#endif

#define NULL ((void *)0)

char *_strcat(char *destination, const char *source);
void *_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned n);
void *_malloc(unsigned size);
void _free(void *ptr);

#endif

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Musical Styles – Evolution of Pop Music
01/19/2023 07/17/2022 by Anne Watson
Over the last century, musical styles have experienced a most diversified and conflicting period. Indeed, the art of music turned into mostly unprecedented new ways of musical expression.
There are numerous types of music existing around the world which are known as music genres. Genre in musical terminology is a fancy word for "type of music."
In our Listening to Music Series, we discussed classical music vs popular music. Additionally, we shared more detail about Western music history in another post.
In this article, we are reviewing the musical styles in popular music in the West and their evolution over the last hundred years with a focus on the changes in the music expressing melody, harmony, rhythm, and tone color, not necessarily repeating listing music genres and styles.
1 Evolution of Pop Musical Styles
2 Changes in Musical Expression
2.1 Melody
2.2 Harmony
2.3 Rhythms and Tempo
2.4 Tone Color
Evolution of Pop Musical Styles
Popular music appeals to a large population. It is simple and direct, and it is continuously evolving. Culture and society have greatly influenced musical progression, and the different musical styles blend to create new styles.
Over the past century, each area had its dominant genre(s). Below is a timeline of the dominant genre in each decade.
Dominant Genre(s)
The 1920s Country
The 1930s Jazz
The 1940s Country;
The 1950s Rhythm & Blues (R&B);
The 1960s Rock & Roll;
The 1970s Disco
The 1980s Techno-Pop
The 1990s House
The 2010s Hip-Hop/Rap
Changes in Musical Expression
Compared to melodies of the Classical or Romantic period that were typically smooth, diatonic, and conjunct, modern or post-modern melodies tend to be fragmented and angular.
The composers and musicians are more likely to avoid conjunct and stepwise musical lines, instead going for an octave displacement to replace an in-step tone with a more distant one, either an octave above or below.
The basic building block of Western music is the triad, a three-note chord that creates consonant harmony. Traditionally, composers might use dissonance (a non-triad tone) to create variations and tensions. Yet, the rules of consonant harmony required that a dissonant pitch move back to a consonant one.
Progressive composers use much more dissonance in their music pieces, like jazz and metal music styles. The composers created dissonance not only by obscuring or distorting the traditional triad but also by introducing new chords.
Rhythms and Tempo
Regular patterns of rhythm and tempo govern classical music and most pop and rock music of the present day. While you can tap along with classical music, the tempo and rhythm are more or less an invisible line that rules the music.
On the contrary, the rhythm and tempo are the underscores of popular music like disco, hip-hop, etc.
Tone Color
For the harsh realities of the modern world, a wave of new sound was born. The traditional string-dominated tone is replaced by sharper and crisper woodwind sounds, plus the emphasis on percussive effects. Even the piano, conventionally considered a lyrical singing tone, came to be used more as a percussion instrument in modern music.
New instruments were invented to express musical sounds. The electric guitar, synthesizer, and keyboard bring new colors to the music.
It is nearly impossible to generalize musical styles for modern-day music; however, the musical evolution has removed the barriers amongst different musical arts, for instance, rap in Broadway musical shows or symphony orchestras playing video game music, etc.
Moreover, contemporary musical styles continue to be influenced by technological advancements that appear in –
Electronic music and computer-generated sound
Visual and performance media in the written musical score (click here for an example)
Electric instruments (e.g., electric guitar, digital piano)
History of Western Music & Timeline
What is Rock Music? The Music of Rebellion
Classical vs Popular Music – What are the Differences?
The Language of Music: Rich and Vibrant
Tempo and Rhythm – Are They Different?
Symphony Orchestra – How the Instruments Play Together
Roland FP-30X vs Yamaha P125: What are the Differences?
Welcome to EzMusicBox.com!
My name is Anne Watson. I've been playing piano since five years old.
I transitioned to digital piano for more than 20 years and went through several generations of digital pianos.
I would like to share my experience and my knowledge. Please let me know if you have any questions!
EzMusicBox.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.
Harpsichord vs Piano – What are the Differences?
Grand Piano vs. Baby Grand Piano- What are the Differences?
Bluetooth Audio and Bluetooth MIDI on Digital Pianos
101 Best Dueling Piano Songs for Every Situation
Piano Scales Explained
How Much is a Baby Grand Piano? What to Know Before Buying
Anne R. Watson
304 S Jones Blvd
Copyright © 2023 EzMusicBox.com


text:
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I am Therefore I am: Why Do We Assume ...?
Why do we assume we have to get sick and die? Where does that belief come from? Just because that is what happens to the vast majority of people --- almost everyone but a handful who have learned to transcend --- doesn't mean that this is the way it has to be or is supposed to be. Sickness and treating sickness through a huge medical industry is accepted as the norm, but this is part of the belief in separation.
We live in a world full of environmental toxins and EMFs that pollute our bodies. We have negative beliefs that do not serve us and that manifest physical symptoms in our bodies. So it is likely that your body will get sick in certain ways and you will need to treat it. But know that you can heal it. God provides all of the means to fully heal, especially from dysfunctional emotional and spiritual beliefs, IF we are willing. Know that you can live as a Light body, for that is what you are! This physical covering does not change the fact that you are eternal. Your Spirit cannot get sick, cannot be hurt, cannot be separate from God.
When you stop paying so much attention to being sick and reinforcing a belief that you will get sick and die, miracles will happen. Even if you are sick and you need treatment, it will not preoccupy you. It will not be your focus. You will rest in Him, in your Spirit body.
In all areas of your life, take a look at what beliefs you hold and how they create your reality.


text:
Q: Transition from iptables to nftables in bridged setup Given the move by many Linux distros from iptables to nftables as default, I am looking to migrate my iptables rules.
I have a Ubuntu server that has two bridges (mainly to accommodate VMs and LXD containers that I run on the server). Both are created in netplan.
The physical NIC eth0 (untagged VLAN10) is bridged in br0. br0 gets an IP in VLAN10. eth0 gets no IP.
VLAN66 (tagged) has separately been configured on eth0, and bridged in br66. No IP is configured on br66 (or VLAN66).
At the moment (being lazy) I have the br_netfilter module loaded so that all filtering is done in iptables, in the standard input, forward, and output chains in the filter table. This is so I can avoid having to separately configure ebtables.
Looking at nftables, I understand this lazy approach won't work, because bridge filtering happens through a separate family.
My question is: given the interfaces on the server are all bridged, should the main focus of my nftables rules be in the bridge family? So all the rules that are currently configured in the filter table in iptables should be replicated in the bridge family, rather than in the ip/ip6/inet families? Or does there need to be a mix, and if so how is that divided?
Sorry if this is a dumb question.
Edit: Config information added. The veth interfaces are for LXD containers.
netplan:
network:
  version: 2
  renderer: networkd
  ethernets:
    eth0:
      dhcp4: false
      dhcp6: false
  bridges:
    br0:
      interfaces: [ eth0 ]
      macaddress: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:94
      dhcp4: true
      dhcp6: true
      parameters:
        forward-delay: 0
        stp: false
    br66:
      interfaces: [ vlan66 ]
      macaddress: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:8d
      dhcp4: false
      dhcp6: false
      link-local: [ ]
      accept-ra: false
      parameters:
        forward-delay: 0
        stp: false
  vlans:
    vlan66:
      id: 66
      link: eth0
      dhcp4: false
      dhcp6: false

ip a:
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master br0 state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:ee brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
3: br0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:94 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 10.10.10.10/24 brd 10.10.10.255 scope global dynamic br0
       valid_lft 5022sec preferred_lft 5022sec
    inet6 fdfd:2553:8868:10:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xx94/64 scope global dynamic mngtmpaddr noprefixroute
       valid_lft 86361sec preferred_lft 14361sec
    inet6 2403:xxxx:xxxx:xx10:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xx94/64 scope global dynamic mngtmpaddr noprefixroute
       valid_lft 86361sec preferred_lft 14361sec
    inet6 fe80::xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xx94/64 scope link
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: br66: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:8d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
5: vlan66@eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master br66 state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 2c:4d:54:d2:84:ee brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
7: veth940fee62@if6: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master br66 state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether e6:40:d8:1f:7b:93 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0
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    link/ether 6e:8a:7d:48:0a:08 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 4

brctl show:
bridge name     bridge id               STP enabled     interfaces
br0             8000.xxxxxxxxxx94       no              eth0
br66            8000.xxxxxxxxxx8d       no              veth0d67113a
                                                        veth1d23d0ca
                                                        veth22f981e6
                                                        veth940fee62
                                                        vethff4da3d7
                                                        vlan66

A: Someone in another forum pointed me to this very helpful nftables packet flow diagram:

This has helped me greatly in sorting my thinking. I haven't finalised the rules yet but my thinking is that rules for packets that cross a bridge between member interfaces will go in the forward chain in the bridge family, and then the rules for packets from a bridge interface to the local host will go in the input chain in the inet family and rules for packets between bridges will go in the forward chain in the inet family.


Spring break is on the way and students are likely gearing up for a relaxing week away from classes. Music festivals are a popular experience that many spring breakers will enjoy this year.
According to billboard.com, 32 million people attend at least one U.S. music festival every year. Of those attendees, 14.7 million are millennials. A big chunk of those numbers come from spring festivals.
Texas is home to some fan favorite music festivals such as the Ultimate Music Experience 2017 in South Padre Island, the Euphoria Music Festival in Austin and South by Southwest, which occupies Austin for two weeks. And Fort Worth hosts the first ever Fortress Festival this year.
South by Southwest March 10-19 in Austin features all forms of art, with music being the main attraction. This year, the festival will host over 2,000 artists and events at various venues throughout the city. The festival is famous for having artists announce secret shows the day of, creating another level of excitement for attendees in the city.
The Ultimate Music Experience, held at Clayton's Outdoors in South Padre Island March 16-18, is an all electronic music festival. The headliners include dance music heavy weights Marshmello, Tiësto and Zedd.
The Euphoria Festival at Carson Creek Ranch in Austin will run April 7-9. This festival allows camping for attendees and will feature some of the biggest names in hip-hop and electronic music. Headliners include Wiz Khalifa, Alesso, Young Thug, Pretty Lights, Zeds Dead, Post Malone and many more.
The first iteration of Fortress Festival will take place April 29-30 in Forth Worth's Cultural District. The festival welcomes fans of all music with headliners such as Purity Ring, Run The Jewels, Flying Lotus and S U R V I V E.
Music festivals could be called playgrounds for adults – they're that much fun. However, this extreme level of music and good vibes requires something more: preparation.
Festivalgoers should plan for specific situations before arriving. If one's group of friends splits up, have a designated meeting spot such as a large landmark on the festival grounds. Map out the area by exploring the grounds early. Most festivals allow small bags and fanny packs, which can keep things such as keys, wallets, phones and other valuables organized and safe. Another item worth bringing is a hydration backpack. The important thing is having something that can hold a substantial amount of water for the day's festivities. Portable phone chargers do not hurt, either.
Arriving prepared will set a positive tone for the event. These events are often crowded, so being aware of the surroundings is important. Do not be overly vigilant to the extent that it negatively affects the experience, but recognize when it is time to avoid an unwanted interaction.
Drink plenty of water. Dehydration is prevalent at spring break festivals because being surrounded by hundreds of people increases the body's temperature and alcohol and caffeine consumption increase dehydration, according to livestrong.com.
Guidelines and answers to frequently asked questions can be found on the festivals' websites.


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240x200fu_ben_.jpg
Wear Behavior of Ni-TiO2 Nano-Composite Coating on AISI 1022 CS by Pulse Electrodeposition
P. Natarajan* | A. Jegan | M. Mohanraj
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Government College of Engineering, Salem–636011, Tamilnadu, India
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sona College of Technology, Salem–636005, Tamilnadu, India
Corresponding Author Email:
pnatarajan110@gmail.com
https://doi.org/10.14447/jnmes.v23i3.a04
| Citation
v23n03a04_p177-181.pdf
The Ni-TiO2 nano-coatings were prepared on the AISI 1022 carbon steel (CS) surface using the pulse electrodeposition method. The surface structure of CS was considerably reformed owing to the titanium particles presence.
The electroplating is widely used as a protection of the material surface to expand the life of vehicle components. The parameters of pulse frequency (PF - Hz), current density (CD - A/cm2) and duty cycle (DC - %) are combined into the RSM three factors and three level arrays to find the effect of the wear rate coating parameters. The Ni-TiO2 nano-particles deposited surface structure and wear of the surface were examined by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and wear test was conducted by pin on disc wear tester. The experimental result revealed a lower specimen wear rate of the parameter is the frequency: 20 Hz, current density: 0.2 A/cm2 and duty cycle: 30 %. The ANOVA result revealed the pulse frequency and current density quadratic term are the most essential factor contributing 28.48, 29.95 % impact on wear resistance.
AISI 1022 CS, Ni-TiO2 nano composite coating, wear rate, RSM, SEM, ANOVA
Electroplating is more scientifically viable and economically superior methods for producing nano coatings. Electrodeposition methods have received much consideration improving the tribological characteristics of the coating. Praveen and Venkatesha used Sol-gel coating method on mild steel material by Zn-Ni/TiO2 nano particle. The corrosion test was performed in 3.5 % NaCl solution, pH =4, temperature 300 K, cathodic current 2 A/dm2, results revealed reduced corrosion loss and improved microhardness [1]. Zhang et al. produced a coating on a magnesium AZ91D alloy using electroless method. The Ni coating on the bottom side and another one on the top side is a Ni-TiO2 nano coating. Ni-TiO2 nano-coating surface hardness has greater than that of the electroless Ni surface coating. The Ni-TiO2 coating's microhardness improved five times more than the magnesium alloy AZ91D [2].
The Ni-nano SiC coating fabricated under current density 5 A/dm2, duty cycle 10, 50, 90 % and the frequency of 1, 10, 100 Hz. Generally the percentage of implanted SiC particles increased with decreasing duty cycle, this leads to improved microhardness [3]. The sol-enhanced method was used to prepare TiO2 nano particles to obtain strengthened Ni-TiO2 nano coating. In this paper compared the thermal stability and the tensile properties of the traditional Ni-TiO2 nano coating with sol coating. They sol-enhanced Ni-TiO2 coating has greater tensile strength than Ni-TiO2 nano coating [4].
Thiemig and Bund examined the effect of nickel-titania coating by electrodeposition. The current density increasing from 2 to 4 A / dm2 when nano particle deposition enhanced that leads to the microhardness rose from 354 to 390 HV. But the current density increasing to 8 A / dm2, which results in a small reduction in microhardness to 375 HV [5]. Lajevardi and Shahrabi examined the admission of Ni-TiO2 nano coating from Watts's type bath by changing parameter of current density and pH. The experimental data proved that is possible to enhance the deposition of nano-particles in a nanostructure nickel matrix by applying low current density and pH values [6].
Li et al. prepared Ni-TiO2 coating on NdFeB magnet by pulse electrodeposition technique to examine the micro-hardness and performance of wear. Their operation condition is pulse frequency 500 Hz, duty cycle 30%, pH = 4.1. The results were revealed that Ni-TiO2 coating have excellent magnetic corrosion and wear resistance [7]. Praveen and Venkatesha prepared Ni-TiO2 nano coating on a Zinc substrate by sol-gel technique. This shows better corrosion resistance, low wear loss and enriched hardness of the nano coatings in the industry [8].
Chen et al. examined the impact of Ni-TiO2 nano coating on a medium carbon steel substrate. The result revealed microhardness was 320 Hv in Ni coating considerably increased to 430 Hv in Ni-TiO2 nano coating with a weight percentage of 3.26 and a decrease in wear loss of nano-coating by 50 % [9]. Baghery et al. inspected the co-position of nano-particles increased by increasing nano-powder to a certain extent, further increase the nano-particles in electrolyte bath lead to a reduction in co-position of the coating by the presence of more particles resulting in agglomeration nano particle at the surface.
The wear loss of the Ni-TiO2 nano-coating was smaller than the Ni-coated samples due to the present second phase reinforcement layer, which often served as a stable lubricant among contact surfaces [10]. Wang et al. reported an improvement in TiO2 content from Ni-0 g/L TiO2 to Ni-10 g/L TiO2 nano composite coating reduced friction coefficient and weight loss following an improvement in TiO2 concentration which increased the wear rate by an increase in TiO2 lead porous structure decreased wear resistance [11].
Natarajan et al. established empirical relationships between frequency, current density and duty cycle to predict the nanocoating characteristics of MH, Ra, Ws and CoF by RSM [12]. Minimum research only carried out by Ni-TiO2 nano coating on AISI 1022 carbon steel by pulse electrodeposition.
Table 1. Experimental variables of the study in the central composite design
Input parameter value
(PF) (Hz)
(CD)(A/cm2)
(DC) (%)
Table 2. Design matrix and experimental results of Ni-TiO2 nano coating
PF (Hz)
CD (A/cm2)
DC (%)
Specific Wear rate (mm3/Nm)
The Ni-TiO2 nano coating was electrodeposited by nickel watts bath using pulse electrodeposition. In this experiment Nickel plate as anode and workpiece was used as the cathode. The workpiece were in cylindrical using diameter of 1 cm and a length of 3 cm. Ni-TiO2 were electrodeposited from a typical Watts-type electrolyte, containing nickel sulphate (250 g/l), boric-acid (35 g/l), nickel chloride (40 g/l) and titanium dioxide (0-10 g/l). Before electroplating, the workpiece was polished to an emery paper with a fine surface finish. Table 1 displays the input parameters for the pulse plating. The coated workpiece microstructure was studied using SEM. In the analysis the workpiece surface, in the workpiece diameter can be kept for analysis the SEM samples is 1×1 cm in size. It can be carefully loaded into machine than adjusting the magnification of the SEM to calculate the coated surface grain structure. The wear test was executed with pin-on-disc wear tester, load of 10 N and speed a 1000 rpm. The experimental reading of Ni-TiO2 nano-coating material are seen in Table 2.
3.1 Specific wear (Ws)
Equation 1 is the Archard wear equation used to determine the basic wear rate of the coated substance in mm3 / N-m [12].
Specific wear (Ws) = Wear volume/ (Applied load x sliding distance) (1)
The numerical equation between pulse electrodeposition of Ni-TiO2 nanocomposite coating parameter with specific wear rate represented in Equation 2.
$\mathrm{Ws}=0.000465-0.000048 \mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{F}}+0.000060 \mathrm{D}_{\mathrm{C}}+0.002338 \mathrm{CD}+$
$4.06500 \mathrm{E}-07 \mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{F}}{ }^{*} \mathrm{D}_{\mathrm{C}}+0.000026 \mathrm{{P}_{\mathrm{F}}}^{*} \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{D}}-0.000075 \mathrm{D} \mathrm{C}^{*} \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{D}}$
$+8.01545 \mathrm{E}-07 \mathrm{P} \mathrm{F}^{2}-1.30345 \mathrm{E}-06 \mathrm{Dc}^{2}-0.003530 \mathrm{CD}^{2}$ (2)
Table 3 reveals that the pulse frequency quadratic term and current density quadratic term are the most essential factor contributing 28.48, 29.95 % impact on wear resistance. The duty cycle quadratic term, the pulse frequency linear term, the interaction of frequency - current density and the linear term of duty cycle have another reasonable effect on the wear making a contribution to 11.33, 10.19, 8.47 and 5.29 % in that order. The interaction of the frequency - duty cycle and current density-frequency has the least significance on wear.
Table 3. ANOVA table for the specific wear rate
F-value
% contribution
1.431E-07
PF * DC
PF * CD
DC * CD
PF²
DC²
CD²
R² = 0.9959, Adj. R² = 0.9922, Pred. R² = 0.9377
Table 4. Ranking of coating parameters
Pulse frequency (PF) (Hz)
Current density (CD) (A/cm2)
Duty cycle (DC) (%)
Max-Min
1c.png
Figure 1. 3D surface plot of (a) Pulse frequency (PF)-Duty cycle (DC), (b) - Current density (CD)-Pulse frequency (PF), (c) Duty cycle (DC)-Current density (CD) for specific wear rate
From the Figure 1(a-c) 3D plot reveals that the wear rate decreased gradually as the pulse frequency increased after a certain amount slowly increased with the pulse frequency increase. The wear rate rises with an increase in the duty cycle after a certain amount declines substantially with an increase in the duty cycles. At low frequency Ton is less than the Toff duration, which results in the removal of the weak bonding strength of the absorbed nano composite particle that results in better resistance to wear and hardness owing to hydrodynamic forces. At high frequency Toff duration is less than Ton time, the limited Toff period is not sufficient to remove all loosely absorbed TiO2 particles [6].
After that the wear rate in the low duty cycle was smaller, growing with the duty cycle raising. The dwindling duty cycle contributes to a rise in the pulse Toff duration when the content of the TiO2 particle deposition becomes greater than the Ni ions. The nano coated material hardness relies largely on the quantity of TiO2 particles distributed in Ni matrix.
Strongly dispersed nanoparticles retain the drive of the nickel matrix of plastic deformation and thus raise the microhardness [6]. This reveals that electrodeposited nanoparticles play an essential role in coating wear behavior [20]. In this experiment, the wear rate is 0.0004630 mm3 / Nm with a low duty cycle of 10 %. The duty cycle is raised to 30% when wear rate was increased almost two times because of the existence of the less nanoparticle content.
At a low current density, nano-coated particles minimize the wear of nano-coated composite material. TiO2 nanoparticles dispersion was higher in low current density than the Ni metal matrix. At higher current density results in nanoparticles being distributed less than the Ni metal matrix. From Table 4 indicates the duty cycle was influenced more on wear rate trailed by frequency and current density.
3.2 Wear behavior of Ni-TiO2 nano coating specimen
The specimen surface structure and wear was analyzed for low wear rate specimen result is given in Table 5.
The morphologies of prepared Ni-TiO2 nano coating characterized by SEM and the image were presented in Figure 2(a) and (b). The Ni-TiO2 nano coating micrograph showed a better size distribution and particle growth has become more consistent at low magnification and at high magnification surface morphology is looks like dense cauliflower structure [21].
Ni-TiO2 nano-composite AISI 1022 CS surface wear morphology shown in Figure 3(a) and (b). The heights percentage of TiO2 accumulated on AISI 1022 steel content in the volumetric wear loss of the nano-coated specimen which has two times less than pure AISI 1022 CS sample. TiO2 nanoparticle coated material wear surface displays adhesive wear, abrasive wear, delamination of the coating and peeling off the material. This TiO2 nanoparticle coated substance has less wear damage owing to the resistance to touch with the surface [22].
In fact, strong nanoparticles coated in nanocomposite coatings eliminate the immediate surface interaction between the metal layer and the abrasive particles. Vaezi MR et al also stated that more nanoparticle coated content had a lower rate of wear relative to higher hardness content in nano-composite coatings. It is fairly known that subsequently the nanoparticles embedded in a nickel matrix will retain the plastic deformation of the matrix under a loading condition due to the smaller crystal size of the particles and the dispersive reinforcement of the matrix [23]. This experiment reveals lower wear rate of 0.0005090 mm3 / Nm and high wear rate of 0.0008145 mm3 / Nm and its showing more TiO2 deposited with a finer grain size particle that prevents the plastic flow of the substance under loading and sliding conditions.
Table 5. Best experimental results of Ni-TiO2 nano coating
Figure 2. (a) (b) FESEM image of Ni-TiO2 nano coating specimen for different magnification
Figure 3. (a) (b) FESEM image of wear surfaces of Ni-TiO2 nano coating after wear test
The present research work concentrates the specific wear (Ws) rate with incorporating coating parameters using RSM, developed an empirical relationship which is reliable within the level of variables. This relationship can be used very effectively to predict the specific wear (Ws) rate of Ni-TiO2 nano coating on AISI 1022 carbon steel at 95% confidence level. Based on the experimentations, the following conclusions are drawn.
(1) The ranking of coating parameters show duty cycle was more influence on nano-coating followed by pulse frequency and current density.
(2) ANOVA table shows the quadratic terms of pulse frequency and current density are the most affecting factors on specific wear rate at 28.48, 29.95 %. The duty cycle quadratic term, pulse frequency linear term, interaction of frequency - current density and the linear term of duty cycle have another reasonable effect on the wear rate.
(3) The parameter of pulse frequency: 20 Hz, current density: 0.2 A/cm2 and duty cycle: 30 % Ni-TiO2 nano coated specimen surface morphology was more uniformly distributed nano particle with cauliflower structure. The corresponding wear surface shows abrasive, adhesive, ploughing and peeled of particles.
The author gratefully acknowledges the support provided by the DST-FIST and AICTE-RPS, New Delhi.
The author also thank the Management and Centre for Nano materials and Micromachining laboratory (R & D centre) of Sona College of Technology, Salem, Tamilnadu, India.
[1] Praveen, B.M., Venkatesha, T.V. (2011). Electrodeposition and Corrosion Resistance Properities of Zn-Ni/TiO2 Nano composite coatings. International Journal of Electrochemistry, 4. https://doi.org/10.4061/2011/261407
[2] Zhang, S.Y., Li, Q., Yang, X.K., Zhong, X.K., Dai, Y., Luo, F. (2009). Corrosion resistance of AZ91D magnesium alloy with electroless plating pre-treatment and Ni-TiO2 composite coating. Materials Characterization, 61(3): 269-276. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2009.10.006
[3] Gyftou, P., Pavlatou, E.A., Spyrellis, N. (2008). Effect of pulse electodeposition parameters on the properities of Ni/nano-SiC composites. Applied surface science, 254(18): 5910-5916. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.03.151
[4] Chen, W.W., Gao, W. (2011). Thermal stability and tensile properities of sol-enhanced nanostructured Ni-TiO2 composites. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 42(11): 1627-1634. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2011.07.011
[5] Thiemig, D., Bund, A. (2008). Characterization of electrodeposited Ni-TiO2 nanocomposite coatings. Surface & Coating Technology, 202(13): 2976-2984. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.10.035
[6] Lajevardi, S.A., Shahrabi, T. (2010). Effects of Pulse electrodeposition parameters on the properties of Ni-TiO2 nanocomposite coatings. Applied Surface Science, 256: 6775-6781. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2010.04.088
[7] Li, Q., Yang, X.K., Zhang, L., Wang, J.P., Chen, B. (2009). Corrosion resistance and mechanical properities of pulse electrodeposited Ni-TiO2 composite coating for sintered NdFeB magnet. Journal of Alloy Compounds, 482(1-2): 339-344. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.04.014
[8] Praveen, B.M., Venkatesha, T.V. (2008). Electrodeposition and properties of Zn-nano sized TiO2 composite coating. Applied Surface Science, 254: 2418-2424. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2007.09.047
[9] Chen, W.W., He, Y.D., Gao, W. (2010). Electrodeposition of sol-enhanced nanostructured Ni-TiO2 composite coating. Surface & coating technology, 204(15): 2487-2492. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.01.036
[10] Baghery, P., Farzam, M., Mousavi, AB., Hosseini, M. (2010). Ni–TiO2 nanocomposite coating with high resistance to corrosion and wear. Surface & Coatings Technology, 204(23): 3804–3810. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.04.061
[11] Wang, Y., Ju, Y., Shakoor, R.A., Kahraman, R., Gao, W. (2014). Nanocomposite Ni–TiO2 coatings produced by pulsed electroplating. Materials Research Innovations, 18(sup4): S4-1102-S4-1106. https://doi.org/10.1179/1432891714Z.000000000883
[12] Natarajan, P., Jegan, A., Sankar Ganesh. S. (2019). Development of numerical model for predicting the characteristics of Ni–SiC nano composite coatings on AISI 1022 substrate. Materials research express, 6(8): https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab1ac4
[13] Zahra Shahri, Saeed Reza Allahkaram, (2013). Effect of plating parameters on microstructure and tribological properties of Co−BN (hexagonal) nano composite coatings. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc., China,23:2929−2938.https://doi.org/10.1016/S10036326 (13) 62816-2
[14] Gul, H., Kılıc, F., Uysal, M., Aslan, S., Alp, A., Akbuluta, H., (2012). Effect of particle concentration on the structure and tribological properties of submicron particle SiC reinforced Ni metal matrix composite (MMC) coatings produced by electrodeposition. Appl. Surf. Sci., 258: 4260-4267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.12.069
[15] SerkanÖzkan, GökçeHapçı, GökhanOrhan, KürşatKazmanlı, (2013). Electrodeposited Ni/SiC nanocomposite coatings and evaluation of wear and corrosion properties. Surface and Coatings Technology, 232: 734–741. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.06.089
[16] Vaezi,MR., Sadrnezhaad,SK., Nikzad,L., (2008). Electrodeposition of Ni–SiC nano- composite coatings and evaluation of wear and corrosion resistance and electroplating characteristics. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical Engineering Aspects, 315: 176–182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2007.07.027
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The lovely couple who adopted Stuart and gave him a forever home and a friend!
At this point, most of you are already familiar with the inspiring journey of Stuart, the little Jack Russell with the big heart. If not, read about it here .
After filming the Regal TV ad in Cape Town, Stuart made his journey back to Wet Nose along with Veronica and her family. He had been at the rescue centre for over 2 years.
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It's such a cute story, Stuart, who had been living with Veronica and her family, would go to work with Veronica every day. Shortly after returning to work after their trip to Cape Town, a lovely couple visited Wet Nose, hoping to find a companion for their little Jack Russell cross, Bobby.
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We're sure they were pleasantly surprised to find out that they had adopted a local celebrity, now that Stuart would be appearing on TV!
So, it seems that life did a complete turnaround for this lucky rescue. And that little Stuart got the happy ending he so rightly deserves.


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