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Leading Terrorism Expert Brigitte Gabriel: We Have to Rise in Defense of Judeo-Christian Values
8:30AM EDT 6/18/2018	 Hamilton Strategies
Brigitte Gabriel (Brigitte Gabriel Facebook page)
New York Times best-selling author and terrorism expert Brigitte Gabriel is preparing to release her newest book, Rise, and major influencers in media and publishing are taking notice.
"Rise: In Defense of Judeo-Christian Values and Freedom" will arm readers with real data and compelling facts that will equip them to fight the efforts of America's enemies to undermine our nation at every level of society. Rise will also motivate readers to unite with other patriots who wish to preserve America's endangered Judeo-Christian values and freedom.
Judge Jeanine Pirro, host of Fox News Channel's Justice with Judge Jeanine said that as a former prosecutor and judge, she's seen firsthand the evil in our world and the toughness it takes to keep that evil at bay.
"I've also witnessed the sinister agenda of the radical Left that is determined to erode the foundations of our great nation and change America as we know it," Pirro said in her endorsement of Rise. "Amid the liberals, liars and lunatics, I'm grateful there are still voices of sanity out there willing to stand up and speak the truth no matter the cost. Brigitte Gabriel is such a voice. Like me, she has seen evil and she isn't afraid to tell it like it is. Her first book, Because They Hate, was a wake-up call about the agenda of radical Islamic terrorism, and I believe her new book, Rise, will have a similar impact on the new and increasing threats to our nation today. Rise is a must-read for every American who senses the perilous path we're on and wants to do their part to change the course of our country."
Author and filmmaker Dinesh D'Souza, who was recently pardoned by President Donald Trump—saying that D'Souza was "a victim of selective prosecution" and "was treated very unfairly by our government"—also offered words of praise for Rise.
"Brigitte Gabriel's new book, Rise, is a searing, truth-telling expose of the growing threat to the values of Judeo-Christian civilization and a recipe for what concerned Americans can do to save this country in the time we have left," D'Souza said.
Author and political commentator Michelle Malkin, who serves as senior editor of Conservative Review, called Gabriel "a fierce and fearless patriot who fights every day to defend America and the West from civilizational threats at home and abroad."
"Heed her warnings," Malkin said. "Follow her lead. Support her work. Brigitte is an invaluable beacon for freedom!"
Heidi Baker Announces Updated Prayer Request in Wake of Terrorist Threats
ISIS Terrorized These Mothers Out of Their Homes—But Then Christians Helped Them
In an era of fake news and an unabashed agenda of the left to confuse and misinform the American people, it is now more important than ever that the voices of truth rise up and make themselves heard, said L. Brent Bozell III, president of the Media Research Center and chairman of ForAmerica.
"Brigitte Gabriel is one of those voices, and in her new book, Rise, she exposes the true state of our nation and the very real threats to our national way of life," Bozell said. "She boldly exposes the biases, hatred and lies being spread about conservative principles in the name of 'tolerance' and 'justice.' Like Brigitte, I believe there are critical times in the life of every nation where taking a passive stance leads to irreversible destruction. If we choose the passive route in this crucial time, our grandchildren will not know the same America that it has been our privilege to experience. If we remain silent, the forces that seek to destroy America will win. Brigitte's new book is a clarion call to everyone who holds our freedoms dear. No longer can we remain inactive. No longer can we ignore the truth. No longer can we sit silently while radicals advance their plans to erode our nation's foundation. It's time to stand strong in defense of our values and freedoms. It's time to Rise."
Rise contains Gabriel's most hard-hitting, explosive message yet. It's not only a warning but also a rallying cry to unite Americans of all backgrounds in a fight for the survival of the nation, the protection of the Judeo-Christian values upon which it was built and the preservation of the freedoms on which future generations depend.
In the 10 years since her groundbreaking first book took the world by storm, Gabriel has boldly faced death threats from terrorists, condemnation from critics and attacks from the "PC Police," yet she refuses to back down. Gutsy, spirited, undauntable and resolute, Gabriel now issues a new clarion call to America that addresses the historical and religious basis of our greatest threats to national security.
In Rise, she informs Americans about why this matters to them, their families and their personal freedom, and helps them draw the battle plan for what they can do to preserve their rights and freedoms before it's too late. Out on Sept. 11, Rise will also reveal alarming evidence to open readers' eyes regarding the imminent threat and ever-widening plot to destroy long-enjoyed freedoms and national security.
Gabriel started her organization, ACT for America—now approaching 1 million members—in an effort to protect the citizens of the United States from the horrors she experienced as a young girl in her native Lebanon. She is also the celebrated author of two New York Times best-sellers, Because They Hate: A Survivor of Islamic Terror Warns America (2006) and They Must Be Stopped: Why We Must Defeat Radical Islam and How We Can Do It (2010). Rise is published by Frontline, an imprint of Charisma House, which has published 14 New York Times best-sellers.
For more information on Brigitte Gabriel, visit risetoact.com or follow her on Facebook, Twitter or Instagram. View the media page for Charisma House here.
RELATED TOPICS: Terrorism
The Anna Anointing


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Music Maker Workshops Ahwatukee's Premier Lesson Studio
Vicky (chumeng) Y. - Master Voice & Piano
Vicky (Chumeng) Yao is a graduate of Arizona State University, and has her Master of Music Performance (Musical Theatre). At ASU she studied under David Britton's studio 303. Vicky is originally from China, and she came to the United States to pursue her master degree in Musical Theatre after she graduated from Minzu University of China in 2014. Before she came to the U.S, she performed as a soloist in Toronto and New York in a culture exchange Program and held her personal Concert in Beijing Music Hall in 2014. While she was at ASU she performed around in the valley. She was in Shrek as Mad Hatter & Legally Blonde as a delta nu and salon costumer at Lyric Opera Theatre, she was also in Joseph and The Amazing Technicolor Dream Coat as an ensemble at Hale Theatre, A Chorus Line as Connie Wong at Theatre Works. Her upcoming theatre performance will be in Phoenix theatre upcoming Production Elf as ensemble, Sara& waitress. As a voice teacher, she now also teaches in AZ Hope Chinese School & Arizona Art Academy. She is very excited to be a member of Music Maker Workshop's family, and she is thrilled to begin her new journey here.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Light commercial vehicles that have their origins in cars can trace their roots back to the original 1960s Mini Van and beyond, whilst many small European hatchbacks have had their windows panelled-in and been sent off to work in the car-derived van sector.
Mitsubishi's ASX 4x4 crossover is a compact platform on which to base an LCV, in this case the ASX 4Work. At 4.3m long and less than 1.8m wide it fits into any urban or rural role easily, and feels much less bulky than a traditional 4X4 commercial, such as the dear-departed Land Rover Defender or Mitsubishi's own L200 pick-up or Shogun 4Work.
The pay-off is a load bay, which is not all that generous at less than 1.5m by 1.3m in plan view and only 760mm in headroom. That gives approximately 1.2m3 in all. As a cargo carrier that's not a great deal, but that would be missing the point: the ASX 4Work is more suited to carrying tools and equipment relating to a trade than delivering goods. The 535kg payload is down on most of its nearest rivals, too, but comparing this with two-wheel drive competitors is unfair as the ASX has more running gear to account for and a decent-sized diesel engine.
As the vehicle is based on the passenger vehicle, the cab interior is very pleasant. The oddments storage is all retained from the ASX, and it's no hardship spending the working day in here due to the quality feel to the facia and controls. The four-wheel drive system is simplicity itself. It has three modes: '2WD' for cruising along the motorway, 'Auto' where the vehicle will engage four-wheel drive when wheelspin is detected, and 'Lock mode, which, as you'd expect, locks the 4WD clutch pack for true 4X4 traction in difficult conditions.
Although Mitsubishi's reputation for quality and reliability is well deserved, we have heard of a few faults relating to the ASX 4Work.
These include power-steering failures, the engine stalling or cutting out, which thankfully only seems to happen at idle, and issues surrounding the brake pedal feel and it being slow to return/release. Front tyre wear rates can be heavy since this is a relatively heavy vehicle when unladen compared with a Fiat Nemo or Renault Kangoo, for example.
The Mitsubishi ASX 4Work is relatively rare, so prices are firm, but there is still a reasonable choice of them.
and for £500 more a 2012 example with 105,000 miles under its belt.
Before breaking the eight-grand mark you can find 82,000-mile 2012 models with 1.8-litre diesel engines, while just under £10,000 will get you a clean late-2013 model, still in warranty with less than 50,000 miles on it.


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Centre for Global Heritage and Development
Leiden•Delft•Erasmus
Heritage & Environment
Heritage & Identity
Heritage under Threat
Relevant calls
Honours Class Living (World) Heritage Cities
MOOC Heritage under Threat
MSc Course 'Beyond Oil'
Minor Heritage and Design
Re-scape colloquia
Summer School Cultural Objects, Human Rights and International Law
Applied Archaeology
Student Reporters
Leiden-Delft-Erasmus Alliance
New Summer School Cultural Objects, Human Rights and International Law
The 2018 edition of the summer school gave a broad overview of heritage protection in international law, with a particular emphasis on the destruction of heritage sites.
Following on from last year, the 2019 edition will focus on 'cultural objects, human rights and international law'. The course offers a range of opportunities to test the acquisition of knowledge and participants will engage with some of the most current debates concerning the role of international law in dealing with cultural objects. In particular, participants will acquire a solid understanding of the historical context of cultural takings, the international norms governing cultural objects today, the case law dealing with returns (including indigenous cultural heritage and Nazi-looted art), the ethical and legal issues surrounding colonial cultural objects (such as the Benin bronzes, Elgin marbles, etc.), as well as the current problem of illicit trade in cultural objects today. Lecturers and speakers will include leading experts in the field, museum professionals and legal counsel involved in some of the cases of focus.
Draft programme Summer School Cultural Objects, Human Rights and International Law
Amy Strecker
Assistant Professor Heritage, Faculty of Governance and Global Affairs at Leiden University
Joseph Powderly
Asisstant Professor, Grotius Centre, Law Faculty at Leiden University
Evelien Campfens
PhD Candidate, Grotius Centre and Law Faculty at Leiden University
Mariana de Campos Francoso
Assistant Professor, Faculty of Archaeology at Leiden University
Article — 9 Oct 2019
New research coordinator: Evelien Campfens
With same tags
Article — 5 Dec 2019
Inaugural address Pieter ter Keurs
Article — 17 May 2019
Call for Abstracts International Conference Heritage and the SDG's
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Uncey-le-Franc est une commune française située dans le département de la Côte-d'Or, en région Bourgogne-Franche-Comté.

Géographie
Uncey-le-Franc est situé à  d'Auxerre, à  de Montbard et à  de Dijon,  de Vitteaux,  de Semur-en-Auxois,  de Sombernon.

Géologie
Territoire en montagnes, de marnes supraliasiques et à l'étage inférieur du calcaire colitique. Peu de bois, l'ensemble est en terres labourables, pâturages, et un peu de vignes.

Hydrographie
 La Brenne, rivière ;
 Corcelotte, ruisseau affluent de la Brenne qu'il rencontre au bourg. Il existe encore deux ou trois autres ruisseaux, ainsi que plusieurs sources et fontaines.

Villages, hameaux, lieux-dits, écarts
  la Bergerie  -  la Maitairie-Carrée ou Maison-Carrée - Val d'Été  -

Communes limitrophes

Urbanisme

Typologie
Uncey-le-Franc est une commune rurale, car elle fait partie des communes peu ou très peu denses, au sens de la grille communale de densité de l'Insee.
La commune est en outre hors attraction des villes.

Occupation des sols

L'occupation des sols de la commune, telle qu'elle ressort de la base de données européenne d'occupation biophysique des sols Corine Land Cover (CLC), est marquée par l'importance des territoires agricoles (76,9 % en 2018), une proportion identique à celle de 1990 (76,6 %). La répartition détaillée en 2018 est la suivante :
prairies (40,7 %), terres arables (29,1 %), forêts (20,5 %), zones agricoles hétérogènes (7,1 %), zones urbanisées (2,7 %).

L'IGN met par ailleurs à disposition un outil en ligne permettant de comparer l'évolution dans le temps de l'occupation des sols de la commune (ou de territoires à des échelles différentes). Plusieurs époques sont accessibles sous forme de cartes ou photos aériennes : la carte de Cassini (), la carte d'état-major (1820-1866) et la période actuelle (1950 à aujourd'hui).

Toponymie

Histoire

Les Templiers et les Hospitaliers

En 1147, Guy de Sombernon fonde le siège d'une commanderie templière, qui passera à la dissolution de l'Ordre à celui des Hospitaliers de l'ordre de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem dépendant de la commanderie de Bure-les-Templiers. Thibault d'Uncey est témoin de cette fondation.Nivard de Sombernon-Fontaines, devient abbé de 1204 à 1206 de l'abbaye Saint-Bénigne de Dijon. Il confirme dans une charte de 1249 la possession de biens que son père avaient donnés aux Templiers à Uncey.

Les sires de Sombernon, puis les Hospitaliers finissent par acquérir toute la seigneurie. De 1311 à 1789, les Hospitaliers furent les propriétaires dont le prieur de Champagne en 1789.

Politique et administration

Civile, sous l'Ancien Régime
Dépendait du bailliage de Semur, subdélégation de Vitteaux
 1147  -  Thibault d'Uncey
 1147  -  Guy de Sombernon
 1178  - Début des abbés de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine pour partie
 1188  -  Humbert d'Uncey
 1223  -  Jean d'Uncey , donne des rentes à l'abbaye Saint-Pierre de Flavigny-sur-Ozerain
 1250  -  Garnier de Mâlain, chevalier. Il donne cette année-là en gage à Humbert d'Echannay tout ce qu'il possède à Uncey pour cent livres
 1255  - Fin de la seigneurie sous la domination des abbés de Saint-Seine.

Civile, depuis La Révolution
Aujourd'hui, fait partie de l'arrondissement de Semur, du Canton de Semur-en-Auxois.

Religieuse
Avant 1789 dépendait du diocèse d'Autun, archidiaconé et archiprêtré de Flavigny. Aujourd'hui dépend du diocèse de Dijon
 1178 - 1255 - Les abbés de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine

Curés
 1856-1886 - Jacques Denizot, curé

Démographie
 1397 la population était de  soit entre  et  suivant le coefficient employé, ici 4,5 dans le premier cas et 5 dans le second.
 1666 la population est de  pauvres et miséreux, la plupart fermiers
 1775, elle s'élève à  soit entre  et  on recense .

Lieux et monuments

Civils
 Un moulin disparu au .

Religieux
 Église Saint-Martin (paroissiale), autrefois sous le patronage de la cathédrale d'Autun
 Commanderie de l'ordre du Temple puis de l'ordre de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem

Personnalités liées à la commune

Bibliographie
 Abbé Jacques Denizot,  Encyclopédie de la Côte-d'Or, manuscrit conservé à la Bibliothèque Municipale de Dijon, microfilmé et tiré 18 volumes sur papier

Notes et références

Notes

Références

Voir aussi
 Liste des communes de la Côte-d'Or

Liens externes

  Site de l'association "Patrimoine Uncey-le-Franc" : identifier, répertorier et faire connaître le patrimoine du village
 Uncey-le-Franc sur le site de l'Insee

Uncey-le-Franc
Commune abritant une commanderie de l'ordre de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem
Alleux, fiefs et seigneuries de l'ordre du Temple

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Abuja-Kaduna-Kano road project to be ready before 2023 deadline — FG
By Rayyan Alhassan
FILE: Abuja-Kaduna-Zaria-Kano road construction
Rayyan Alhassanhttps://dailynigerian.com/author/rayyan/
Rayyan Alhassan is a graduate of Journalism and Mass Communication at Sikkim Manipal University, Ghana. He is the acting Managing Editor at the Daily Nigerian newspaper, a position he has held for the past 3 years. He can be reached via [email protected], or www.facebook.com/RayyanAlhassan, or @Rayyan88 on Twitter.
Authorities of the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing, FMWH, have given assurance of timely completion of work to beat the 2023 deadline for the rehabilitation of Abuja-Kaduna-Kano road projects.
Funso Adebiyi, the Director of Highways, Construction and Rehabilitation with the ministry, gave the assurance on Thursday in Kaduna.
Mr Adebiyi spoke when he led a team from the ministry on a visit to the project sites to assess the progress of the ongoing reconstruction works.
"We are determined to complete this project hopefully before the 2023 benchmark as work is going on simultaneously on all sections of both lanes of the 375 kilometres dual carriage road from Abuja through Kaduna to Kano.
READ ALSO: COVID-19: Omicron spreading faster than other variants – Expert
"We are pleased with the quality of work and we intend to increase its pace," he said.
On the work done so far, the Director said that over 100 kilometres have been completed under section one to three.
"We have also completed 40 kilometres under section two which is Kaduna-Zaria, and 70 kilometres completed under section three from Zaria to Kano," he explained.
The director said that some sections of the road were at different levels of completion, while remedial works were being carried out on the sections that were critically bad in order to facilitate movement.
He noted that the project formed a critical part of the West Africa road network which would enable the movement of people and products from the North to the South and vice versa, as well as unite Nigeria and boost the economy.
READ ALSO: Abducted Germans freed after payment of 'huge ransom'
Mr Adebiyi advised motorists and other road users to be patient and drive with caution to reduce the recurring incidences of crashes being recorded along the road.
It would be recalled that the Abuja-Kaduna-Zaria-Kano road reconstruction project was awarded to Julius Berger Nigeria Plc, on December 20, 2017.
FMWH
Julius Berger Nigeria Plc
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The Piller ShorePower converter AC 87 meets the requirements for marine application and is foreseen to supply a ship load with an input isolation transformer directly connected to the converter output.
The most modern circuit technology offers highest effectiveness and guarantees low system perturbation operation at the supplying mains. The operation panel with mimic diagram, LC display and integrated push-buttons offers highest possible operational comfort.


text:
"My conscience tells me…"
(p.195) 9 "My conscience tells me…"
In 1970, the year Drinan left Boston College to run for office, his abortion stand gained major attention in two scholarly studies: Daniel Callaha's Abortion: Law, Choice and Morality (1970) and Germain Grisez's Abortion: The Myths, the Realities, and the Arguments (1970). Both were struck by the manner in which Drinan's ethical stance had evolved from "The Inviolability of the Right to Be Born," published in Abortion and the Law (1967) and which appeared in other sources, where he declared that "any change of a substantial kind in America's abortion laws would be a notable departure from that body of Anglo-American law which regulates conduct deemed to constitute a crime against society" to articles, like those in America, in which he foresaw the public swing against abortion restrictions and urged Catholics to seek compromise legislation with abortion reformers. Then he moved to the stance where he proposed that, for various reasons, the law should say nothing about abortion. His central point, considered unusual at the time, was that while he maintained that abortion was immoral, the law should say nothing about it, because to legislate the conditions under which a pregnancy would be terminated would be to sanction the termination itself.
Keywords: Father Robert Drinan, Jesuit priests, abortion, abortion reformers


Specially constructed actuator with 17 mm stroke length and operational voltage of 48 volts. The actuator is used in an advanced brake system with high requirements to quality and reliability. In order to cope with stress tests with high currents, the device has been built with custom electronics. The cabling and contacts have also been built to customer specifications. The actuator is used in high-quality exclusive golf carts.


Midtown by Deyaar is a complex of 27 proposed mid-rise and high-rise buildings which was launched in 2015. In September 2015, Deyaar launched the first complex within Midtown called Afnan. In April 2016 Deyaar launched the project's second phase called Dania District at Midtown.
Midtown by Deyaar is a complex of 27 buildings that will share a one level podium covering retail, parking and essential services.
The first phase of the project, called Afnan, was launched in September 2015. The Afnan District consists of 7 buildings and 659 apartments.
A large scale project in a good location which brings much needed mid-end supply into the market in a quality community environment.
Short distance away from the IMPZ City Center Mall.
Developer offering various payment-plans which give investors / end-users added flexibility. Post completion payment-plans are also available.
Get general information and commentary on Midtown.
View various categories of news items related to Midtown.
Latest Real Estate Videos for Midtown.
Origional and High quality images of Midtown.
What's it like to live or own in Midtown.
These tables provide an average sale and rental price by number of bedrooms in Midtown. This average is based on a summary of live listings on Propsearch.ae. These are asking prices not transaction prices.


"Priming the Preceptor Pipeline: Collaboration, Resources, and Recognit" by Cathy L. Worrall, Daniel S. Aistrope et al.
"The result is the following report, which explores the role of academic pharmacy in preceptor continuing professional development, as well as the need for academic pharmacy to work with the practice community with regards to preceptor training and development."
Worrall CL, Aistrope DS, Cardello EA, et al. Priming the preceptor pipeline: Collaboration, resources, and recognition: The report of the 2015-2016 Professional Affairs Standing Committee. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education. 2016;80(9):S19. doi:10.5688/ajpe809S19.


Using only the best possible natural ingredients, Symply will help your dog or cat grow into a healthy, happy life-long companion. With over 40 years experience in the dog food industry, the Symply owners, passionate about their own pet's health and quality of life, have set out to perfect their own range of natural dog food and cat food by hand-picking the very best ingredients on offer.
Symply is kind to your cat's tummy with added prebiotics to promote the growth of "friendly" bacteria for a healthier digestive system. Oats assist the transit of hair through the digestive system whilst providing a slow release of energy – just what a cat needs!
With over 30% turkey meat, your cat will simply love the taste of Symply Cat Turkey. We use the finest ingredients in our recipe to ensure that your cat receives all the necessary nutrients, vitamins and minerals for strong healthy growth and a strong immune system.
Symply is kind to your cat's tummy with added prebiotics to promote the growth of "friendly" bacteria for a healthier digestive system. Oats assist the transit of hair through the digestive system whilst providing a slow release of energy – just what a cat needs! Turkey is full of the protein your cat requires whilst being easy to digest and is less likely to cause intolerances. Our Total Cat Care formula means one product fits all!
A wholesome, complete and balanced natural cat food that your cat will love.
Symply Cat light / Senior is a wholesome, complete and balanced food, that has been expertly formulated for your cat with lower calories and fat content. This is ideal for senior or less active cats that are prone to gaining excess weight.
With increased fibre to help your cat feel satisfied and containing over 30% dried turkey to help maintain muscle tone whilst being easy to digest.
A lot of care goes into every bag of Symply Kitten Food we produce. At Symply, we are passionate about the healthy growth and development of your kitten and that's why we have developed a brand new range with a caringly formulated recipe full of nutritious and delicious ingredients that we are really proud of.
We have caringly formulated Symply Kitten Turkey to give your kitten the very best start in life. Our Total Kitten care formula contains all the necessary nutrients, vitamins and minerals for strong healthy growth and a strong immune system. Your kitten will love the delicious taste of turkey and you will love the fact that every tasty mouthful is assisting the healthy development of his brain, immune system and vision. Symply is kind to your kitten's tummy with added prebiotics to promote the growth of "friendly" bacteria for a healthier digestive system.


text:
Q: How to access HTTP StatusDescription in custom error page When an action (asp.net mvc 5) cannot find something in the database, the user must see a page with a short custom error message e.g. "Invoice 5 does not exist". Also, the response must have a 404 HTTP code.
Another example: when the action is improperly called, the user must see e.g. "Parameter 'invoiceId' is required". Also, the response must have a 400 HTTP code.
I tried to store the custom messages in the HTTP status description and to display them in custom error pages. There are two approaches (afaik):
A
mvc action:
return HttpNotFound("Invoice 5 does not exist"); OR
return new HttpStatusCodeResult(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, "Parameter 'invoiceId' is required");

web.config:
<httpErrors errorMode="Custom">
  <remove statusCode="404" />
  <error statusCode="404" path="/Error/NotFound" responseMode="ExecuteURL" />
  <remove statusCode="400" />
  <error statusCode="400" path="/Error/BadRequest" responseMode="ExecuteURL" />
</httpErrors>

B
mvc action:
throw new HttpException(404, "Invoice 5 does not exist"); OR
throw new HttpException(400, "Parameter 'invoiceId' is required");

web.config:
<customErrors mode="On">
  <error statusCode="404" redirect="~/Error/NotFound" />
  <error statusCode="400" redirect="~/Error/BadRequest" />
</customErrors>

Either way, how can the HTTP status description be displayed in the custom page? How do I access it inside the NotFound/BadRequest action or view?
If this is impossible, how can a 4xx response contain a data-driven message, nicely presented to the user?
Update:
I was obsessed with using configuration but it seems impossible to push a custom string into an error page declared in web.config. Both @Carl and @V2Solutions answered only my fallback question (starting "If this is impossible..."). I would summarize their approaches like this:
C  (@Carl)

Don't use web.config or HttpStatusCodeResult.
Throw exceptions, catch them in Application_Error and render custom error pages programmatically.

D  (@V2Solutions)

Don't use web.config, exceptions, or HttpStatusCodeResult.
Set the status code/description directly in the Response and return whatever view you like.

A: Create an ErrorController - this allows you to tailor your end-user error pages and status codes. Each action result accepts an exception which you can add to your route data in your application_error method in your global.asax. It doesn't have to be the exception object, it can be anything you like - just add it to the routedata in your application_error.
[AllowAnonymous]
public class ErrorController : Controller
{
    public ActionResult PageNotFound(Exception ex)
    {
        Response.StatusCode = 404;
        return View("Error", ex);
    }

    public ActionResult ServerError(Exception ex)
    {
        Response.StatusCode = 500;
        return View("Error", ex);
    }

    public ActionResult UnauthorisedRequest(Exception ex)
    {
        Response.StatusCode = 403;
        return View("Error", ex);
    }

    //Any other errors you want to specifically handle here.

    public ActionResult CatchAllUrls()
    {
        //throwing an exception here pushes the error through the Application_Error method for centralised handling/logging
        throw new HttpException(404, "The requested url " + Request.Url.ToString() + " was not found");
    }
}

Your Error View:
@model Exception
@{
    ViewBag.Title = "Error";
}

Error

@Model.Message

Add a route to catch all urls to the end of your route config - this captures all 404's that are not already caught by matching existing routes:
routes.MapRoute("CatchAllUrls", "{*url}", new { controller = "Error", action = "CatchAllUrls" });

In your global.asax:
protected void Application_Error(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Exception exception = Server.GetLastError();

        //Error logging omitted

        HttpException httpException = exception as HttpException;
        RouteData routeData = new RouteData();
        IController errorController = new Controllers.ErrorController();
        routeData.Values.Add("controller", "Error");
        routeData.Values.Add("area", "");
        routeData.Values.Add("ex", exception);

        if (httpException != null)
        {
            //this is a basic example of how you can choose to handle your errors based on http status codes.
            switch (httpException.GetHttpCode())
            {
                case 404:
                    Response.Clear();

                    // page not found
                    routeData.Values.Add("action", "PageNotFound");

                    Server.ClearError();
                    // Call the controller with the route
                    errorController.Execute(new RequestContext(new HttpContextWrapper(Context), routeData));

                    break;
                case 500:
                    // server error
                    routeData.Values.Add("action", "ServerError");

                    Server.ClearError();
                    // Call the controller with the route
                    errorController.Execute(new RequestContext(new HttpContextWrapper(Context), routeData));
                    break;
                 case 403:
                    // server error
                    routeData.Values.Add("action", "UnauthorisedRequest");

                    Server.ClearError();
                    // Call the controller with the route
                    errorController.Execute(new RequestContext(new HttpContextWrapper(Context), routeData));
                    break;
                 //add cases for other http errors you want to handle, otherwise HTTP500 will be returned as the default.
                default:
                    // server error
                    routeData.Values.Add("action", "ServerError");

                    Server.ClearError();
                    // Call the controller with the route
                    errorController.Execute(new RequestContext(new HttpContextWrapper(Context), routeData));
                    break;
            }
        }
        //All other exceptions should result in a 500 error as they are issues with unhandled exceptions in the code
        else
        {
            routeData.Values.Add("action", "ServerError");
            Server.ClearError();
            // Call the controller with the route
            errorController.Execute(new RequestContext(new HttpContextWrapper(Context), routeData));
        }
    }

Then when you throw
throw new HttpException(404, "Invoice 5 does not exist");

your message will be carried through and displayed to the user. You can specify at this point which status code you want to use, and extend the switch statement in the application_error.

A: BaseController :
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;

namespace YourNamespace.Controllers
{
    public class BaseController : Controller
    {
        public BaseController()
        {
            ViewBag.MetaDescription = Settings.metaDescription;
            ViewBag.MetaKeywords = Settings.metaKeywords;
        }

        protected new HttpNotFoundResult HttpNotFound(string statusDescription = null)
        {
            return new HttpNotFoundResult(statusDescription);
        }

        protected HttpUnauthorizedResult HttpUnauthorized(string statusDescription = null)
        {
            return new HttpUnauthorizedResult(statusDescription);
        }

        protected class HttpNotFoundResult : HttpStatusCodeResult
        {
            public HttpNotFoundResult() : this(null) { }

            public HttpNotFoundResult(string statusDescription) : base(404, statusDescription) { }

        }

        protected class HttpUnauthorizedResult : HttpStatusCodeResult
        {
            public HttpUnauthorizedResult(string statusDescription) : base(401, statusDescription) { }
        }

        protected class HttpStatusCodeResult : ViewResult
        {
            public int StatusCode { get; private set; }
            public string StatusDescription { get; private set; }

            public HttpStatusCodeResult(int statusCode) : this(statusCode, null) { }

            public HttpStatusCodeResult(int statusCode, string statusDescription)
            {
                this.StatusCode = statusCode;
                this.StatusDescription = statusDescription;
            }

            public override void ExecuteResult(ControllerContext context)
            {
                if (context == null)
                {
                    throw new ArgumentNullException("context");
                }

                context.HttpContext.Response.StatusCode = this.StatusCode;
                if (this.StatusDescription != null)
                {
                    context.HttpContext.Response.StatusDescription = this.StatusDescription;
                }
                // 1. Uncomment this to use the existing Error.ascx / Error.cshtml to view as an error or
                // 2. Uncomment this and change to any custom view and set the name here or simply
                // 3. (Recommended) Let it commented and the ViewName will be the current controller view action and on your view (or layout view even better) show the @ViewBag.Message to produce an inline message that tell the Not Found or Unauthorized
                //this.ViewName = "Error";
                this.ViewBag.Message = context.HttpContext.Response.StatusDescription;
                base.ExecuteResult(context);
            }
        }
    }
}

To use in your action like this:
public ActionResult Index()
{
    // Some processing
    if (...)
        return HttpNotFound();
    // Other processing
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
A Background In Forensic Chemistry
What Happens When You Violate Parole Or Probation?
Pardon/Expungement
Getting Pulled Over Is Just The Beginning
Delivery Of Drugs Resulting In Death
Internet And Cyber Crimes
What To Do After A DUI Arrest
Retail Theft/Forgery
Firearms Violations
Prenuptial/Postnuptial Agreements
What Rights Do Grandparents Have?
What To Do If Abuse Is Involved
Strangulation Law
Qué hacer después de un arresto por conducir bajo la influencia (DUI)
Drug Crimes in Pennsylvania: What is Drug Trafficking?
On behalf of Marinaro Law Firm | Feb 26, 2014 | Firm News
Drug Crimes in Pennsylvania: What is Drug Trafficking? The only thing that separates a simple possession charge from a drug trafficking charge is the number of drugs seized from your home, vehicle or person. if you possess more of a drug that you...
A.R.D. = Alternative Rehabilitative Disposition. What is ARD?
What is ARD? In Pennsylvania, there is a program titled Alternative Rehabilitative Disposition (ARD). This excellent program is used when it comes to criminal offenses that are considered minor. For example, a defendant charged with a first DUI...
Probation Violation (PV) – How to Avoid a PV
Steps to avoid Probation Violations in Pennsylvania: Probation violations can turn your life upside down. A common misconception is that a judge in Pennsylvania is required to credit a PV offender with time served. This is not the case. All depends on the...
Divorce Law in Pennsylvania – The Necessary Basic Steps
DIVORCE LAW IN PENNSYLVANIA: What are the basic steps necessary for filing a Divorce action? 1. You must meet the residency requirements. You and/or your spouse must have lived in PA for at least 6 months immediately prior to filing for divorce. 23...
Preliminary Hearings for Criminal Cases in PA – What Happens?
Preliminary Hearings in Pennsylvania: The preliminary hearing in Pennsylvania is a critical proceeding in a criminal case and should not be attended to by a defendant without an Experienced criminal attorney. The hearing is usually scheduled within 10 days of the...
Spousal Support, Alimony Pendente Lite and Alimony. The differences – Who pays, how is it calculated.
Spousal Support; Alimony Pendente Lite; and Alimony: Alimony, spousal support and alimony pendente lite (APL), are three similar but separate concepts in Pennsylvania Support Practice. Under Pa law, the term alimony refers to post-divorce payments. In...
Aggravated and Simple Assault Defenses
Aggravated and Simple Assault Defenses: The defenses available in assault cases vary depending upon the facts and circumstances, mainly because the cases can range from straightforward to the very complex. The following are some possible defenses to...
Pennsylvania Marijuana charges and Punishments; Defenses to the charges
Pennsylvania Marijuana Charges and Punishments: 1. Possession of Marijuana 30 grams or less is a Misdemeanor punishable by up to 30 days in jail and a fine of up to $500.00. 2. Possession of Marijuana more than 30 g is also a Misdemeanor punishable by one...
Custody Law (1)
Drunk Driving Charges (59)
Felonies (31)
Misdemeanors (30)
Criteria for aggravated assault
Parole reforms under review
Consequences of a hit and run accident
The problem with breathalyzer tests
Pa. death by delivery charges highest in Lancaster County
Is Your Case Ready For Trial?
53 North Duke Street Suite 1
Lancaster Law Office Map
Marinaro Law Firm
York Office
11 E. Market Street, Suite 102
Rich Executive Building
York, Pennsylvania 17401
York Law Office Map
Schedule Your Initial Consultation
© 2020 Marinaro Law Firm. All Rights Reserved.


The 10th Global RCE Conference, held in Yogyakarta, Indonesia from 23-25 November 2016 discussed strategies to make substantial contributions to the Global Action Programme (GAP) on ESD and the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. As 2017 will be an important year marking the mid-term of the GAP, the Conference also aimed to reflect on the achievements and challenges of RCEs and discuss how we can accelerate our actions by engaging and working with local communities.
Visit the 2016 Conference Proceedings to see the plenaries, minutes, presentations, photos, and more!


What is Employee Stock Option Plan?
All entrepreneurs have at least one common problem: how to motivate employees in a way that's mutually beneficial. The most practical solution to this is the employee stock options plan (ESOP), used by small and large businesses alike. It not only keeps deserving employees motivated to grow your company, rather than just fulfill their duties, it ensures that you don't lose them for a number of years.
In an ESOP, companies provide their employees with stock ownership, often at no up-front cost, but in lieu of work performed. Shares are allocated to employees, but may vest only after a pre-defined period.


ProQR Therapeutics N.V. PRQR announced that the FDA has granted orphan drug designation to its genetic disorder candidate, QR-313, for the treatment of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa ("DEB").
ProQR's share price has increased 2.1% so far this year, underperforming the industry's rise of 15.3% in the same time frame.
The company has already obtained orphan drug designation for its four other candidates, including its usher syndrome candidate, QRX-421, earlier this month.
We note that orphan drug designation is granted to drugs capable of treating diseases that affect less than 200,000 people in the United States. The status makes QR-313 eligible for seven years of marketing exclusivity in the country, following an approval for DEB. The designation also makes the company eligible for certain other benefits, including tax credits related to clinical trial expenses, exemption from the FDA-user fee and assistance from the FDA in clinical trial design.
QR-313 is a RNA-based therapy for treating DEB, which is caused by mutations in exon 73 of the COL7A1 gene. The mutation result in the loss of functional collagen type VII protein that makes the skin fragile.
ProQR is also engaged in developing RNA-based therapies for other genetic rare diseases including cystic fibrosis (QR-010) and Leber's congenital amaurosis (QR-110).
In a restructuring move, the company spun off its central nervous system ("CNS") disorders focused company, Amylon Therapeutics, in late August. Amylon will develop RNA-based therapies for the treatment of a rare genetic disease, which leads to strokes in mid-adulthood. ProQR will own majority ownership stake in the newly formed, privately-held company.
ProQR has a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy). A few other stocks to consider in the biotech sector include Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ALXN, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. REGN and PDL BioPharma, Inc. PDLI, While Alexion and Regeneron sport a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy), PDL BioPharma carries a Zacks Rank #2. You can see the complete list of today's Zacks #1 Rank stocks here.
Alexion Pharmaceuticals' earnings per share estimates have moved up 5.3% to $5.60 for 2017 and 7.6% to $7.06 for 2018 over the last 60 days. The company delivered positive earnings surprises in the trailing four quarters, with an average beat of 11.12%. Share price of the company has increased 16.8% year to date.
Regeneron's earnings per share estimates have increased 16.7% to $14.99 for 2017 and 8.6% to $16.64 for 2018 over the last 60 days. The company pulled off positive earnings surprises in two of the trailing four quarters, with an average beat of 10.11%. Share price of the company has increased 17.5% year to date.
PDL BioPharma's earnings per share estimates increased 263% to 69 cents for 2017 and 174% to 63 cents for 2018 over the last 60 days. The company has topped estimates in two of the trailing four quarters with an average of 33.79%. Shares are up 55.2% so far this year.


text:
There are many ghost towns in West Virginia some of which were created and abandoned as part of the "boom and bust" economy of coal mining industry.

List

 Algoma, in McDowell County.
 Ames, in Fayette County.
 Bachman, in Fayette County.
 Bartley, in McDowell County.
 Beartown, in McDowell County.
 Beury, in Fayette County.
 Big Sandy, in McDowell County.
 Black Wolf, in McDowell County.
 Blue Sulphur Springs, in Greenbrier County.
 Boone, in Fayette County.
 Brink, in Greenbrier County.
 Brooklyn, in Fayette County.
 Brown, in Fayette County.
 Caperton, in Fayette County.
 Carbondale, in Fayette County.
 Carlisle, in Fayette County.
 Carver, in Fayette County.
 Cinderella, in Mingo County.
 Concho, in Fayette County.
 Crescent, in Fayette County.
 Cunard, in Fayette County.
 Derryhale, in Fayette County.
 Devon, in Mingo County.
 Dimmock, in Fayette County.
 Dunloup, in Fayette County.
 Eagle, in Fayette County.
 Elverton, in Fayette County.
 Emmett, in Logan County.
 Ennis, in McDowell County.
 Erskine, in Fayette County.
 Faraday, in McDowell County.
 Fayette, in Fayette County.
 Fire Creek, in Fayette County.
 Freed, in Calhoun County.
 Gad, in Nicholas County, submerged under Summersville Lake.
 Gamoca, in Fayette County.
 Gaymont, in Fayette County.
 Gilliam, in McDowell County.
 Glade, in Fayette County.
 Glen Alum, in Mingo County.
 Goodwill, in Mercer County.
 Harewood, in Fayette County.
 Hawks Nest, in Fayette County.
 Honeydew, in Fayette County.
 Ingram Branch, in Fayette County.
 Jacobs Fork, in McDowell County.
 Jerryville, in Webster County.
 Kay Moor, in Fayette County.
 Kilsyth, in Fayette County.
 Kingston, in Fayette County.
 Krollitz, in McDowell County.
 Landgraff, in McDowell County.
 Landisburg, in Fayette County.
 Layland, in Fayette County.
 Lex, in McDowell County.
 Lobelia, in Pocahontas County.
 Long Branch, in Fayette County.
 Lookout, in Fayette County.
 Lynn, in Mingo County.
 McDunn, in Fayette County.
 Mahan, in Fayette County.
 Marting, in Fayette County.
 Meadow Fork, in Fayette County.
 Micajah, West Virginia, in Mercer County.
 Michigan, in Fayette County.
 Milburn, in Fayette County.
 Mohawk, in McDowell County.
 New Thacker, in Mingo County.
 Newlyn, in Fayette County.
 Nuttallburg, in Fayette County.
 Old Gauley, in Fayette County.
 Pando
 Panther, in McDowell County.
 Pearlytown
 Pennbrook, in Fayette County.
 Putney, in Kanawha County.
 Ream, in McDowell County.
 Red Ash, in Fayette County.
 Royal, in Raleigh County.
 Rush Run, in Fayette County.
 Rutherford, in Ritchie County.
 Sewell, in Fayette County.
 Stone House, in Taylor County.
 Stotesbury
 Sun
 Sunnyside
 Superior
 Thirty-One Camp
 Thurmond
 Turkey Knob
 Vanetta
 Virginius Island
 Volcano
 War Eagle
 Westerly
 Whitney
 Willis Branch
 Wilmore
 Wyndal
 Wyoming
 Yerba

Notes and references

West Virginia
Ghost towns
Ghost


Do you think Medifast coupon is true?
Question I have... Do you think Medifast coupon is true? Hoping for any answer or 2. 2nd question I got is.. This is what I have been doing to my water the past several days. I make it before I go to bed and let it sit in the fridge overnight..
1 medium English cucumber (the unwaxed kind that's in plastic at the store) or a peeled regular cucumber..
It's really refreshing! You can strain it, but I just drink the water out of the gallon jug and don't consume the cucumber then discard the mint and cuke at the end of the day when the water is gone..
I can't imagine that this imparts any significant cal or carb to the water, so I have not been 'counting' it, and it hasn't messed with my loss. YMMV..
There are tons of Medifast promotional codes available. Great opportunity to save mola on Medifast now. I recommend you to subscribe for their email list so you can get emails of their recent promotions. They usually email once a week or so..
That does sound refreshing! I'm doing that tonight for tomorrow!..
Thanks for sharing! I'm getting in on this action too.
What a great idea to add a little twist to our water intake!..
SOunds great I am actually planting cucumbers and mint leaves in my garden! SOunds like a refreshing drink!..
This sounds perfect for summer! Particularly if I get the metric ton of cucumbers from the CSA again. Now I have more reasons to plant extra mint..


It is astonishing how little one feels alone when one loves.
We all flow from one fountain- Soul. All are expressions of one love.
In the arithmetic of love, one plus one equals everything, and two minus one equals nothing.
When one is in love, one always begins by deceiving one's self, and one always ends by deceiving others. That is what the world calls a romance.
The Picture of Dorian Gray ch. 4 (1891). A very similar statement is found inWilde's playAWoman of No Importance, act 3 (1893).
"Narcissus and Goldmund". Book by Hermann Hesse, 1930.
Emancipate yourselves from mental slavery, none but ourselves can free our minds!
Attributed to Aristotle in Diogenes Laertius "The Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers" translated by C. D. Yonge and Henry G. Bohn (p. 188), 1853.
"Winnie-the-Pooh: The House at Pooh Corner". Book by A. A. Milne, 1928.
Anyone who falls in love is searching for the missing pieces of themselves. So anyone who's in love gets sad when they think of their lover. It's like stepping back inside a room you have fond memories of, one you haven't seen in a long time.
"Kafka on the Shore". Book by Haruki Murakami, January, 2005.
"Ustinov's comic touch". BBC obituary, news.bbc.co.uk. March 29, 2004.
Love is not only something you feel, it is something you do.
You open your heart knowing that there's a chance it may be broken one day and in opening your heart, you experience a love and joy that you never dreamed possible.
Get up, stand up, Stand up for your rights. Get up, stand up, Don't give up the fight.
"Get Up, Stand Up" (song) (1973).
The most wonderful of all things in life is the discovery of another human being with whom one's relationship has a growing depth, beauty and joy as the years increase. This inner progressiveness of love between two human beings is a most marvelous thing; it cannot be found by looking for it or by passionately wishing for it. It is a sort of divine accident, and the most wonderful of all things in life.
"Wisdom for the Soul: Five Millennia of Prescriptions for Spiritual Healing". Book by Larry Chang, p. 597, 2006.
The most wonderful of all things in life, I believe, is the discovery of another human being with whom one's relationship has a glowing depth, beauty, and joy as the years increase.
Wake at dawn with a winged heart and give thanks for another day of loving.
Anyone who falls in love is searching for the missing pieces of themselves.
"Kafka On The Shore". Book by Haruki Murakami, 2002.
Two minds with but a single thought, two hearts that beat as one.


text:
<?php

namespace LaravelDoctrine\ORM\Extensions\TablePrefix;

use Doctrine\Common\Annotations\Reader;
use Doctrine\Common\EventManager;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Driver\Connection;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManagerInterface;
use LaravelDoctrine\ORM\Extensions\Extension;

class TablePrefixExtension implements Extension
{
    /**
     * @param EventManager           $manager
     * @param EntityManagerInterface $em
     * @param Reader|null            $reader
     */
    public function addSubscribers(EventManager $manager, EntityManagerInterface $em, Reader $reader = null)
    {
        $manager->addEventSubscriber(
            new TablePrefixListener(
                $this->getPrefix($em->getConnection())
            )
        );
    }

    /**
     * @return array
     */
    public function getFilters()
    {
        return [];
    }

    /**
     * @param Connection $connection
     *
     * @return string
     */
    protected function getPrefix(Connection $connection)
    {
        $params = $connection->getParams();

        return array_get($params, 'prefix');
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


A stunning shade of blue, Sapphires is among the most beautiful and precious gemstones in existence. They are also the September birthstone so if you are a September born, this is your chance you learn some intriguing facts about your birthstone.
Despite popular belief, sapphires don't just come in that beautiful shade of blue. There are in fact other kinds of sapphires in all colours of the rainbow, including the Padparadscha, which is the rarest gemstone in the category and is a stunning shade of pink-orange. There are however, no red sapphires as these are what we call rubies. They are made from the same components in a sapphire but aren't included in the same category.
Sapphires are an extremely durable gemstone that has been in existence for thousands of year. In earlier times, a lot of royal jewellery including tiaras, necklaces etc. comprised of this beautiful blue gem. The ancient Romans would polish them and hand them down generation to generation. Even today the Queen's personal collection of precious jewellery contains a lot of sapphires.
After diamonds, Sapphires have been found to be the second hardest element on Earth. They are hence very strong and aren't easily damaged, a reason for their durability over the years. However, if roughly handled it can cause them to get slightly chipped or tainted which can take away from the beauty of the jewel. Thus, they need to be properly maintained, polished and taken care of.
Sapphires get their rich colour from the trace elements in the mineral corundum. When it contains iron and titanium, it turns to blue and traces of chromium turns it pink and finally, the presence of even more chromium turns it red to form rubies.
From time immemorial, various different cultures have attached certain mystic powers to sapphires. For instance, in ancient times, sapphires have been believed to protect its wearers from evil forces which is why many kings wore the deep blue stone to protect them from their enemies. The Europeans also believed that sapphires cured eye diseases. The stone has also said to symbolise nobility, chastity and faithfulness.
The most famous sapphire in existence today is Lady Diana's engagement ring, which is a 12-carat sapphire set in a cluster of diamonds and was personally chosen by her perhaps because sapphires are among her favourite gemstones or because it reminded her of her mother's engagement ring. The ring was further handed down to Princess Catherine by Prince William on their engagement and is now a treasured and renowned piece of jewellery.


text:
Home Essay Samples Environment Nature Invasive Species
Plan of the Invasive Species Management in Deepdene and Fernbank Parks
Ecology, Nature
Environmental Protection, Invasive Species
756 (2 pages)
Countless native plant populations have been negatively impacted by the growing infestations of invasive species (Reichard and White, 2001). Additionally, it has been cited that invasive species cost the United States up to almost $120 billion per year in damages and losses (Pimentel, Zuniga & Morrison, 2005). The Southeast United States is home to myriad of these disruptive species including English Ivy, Chinese Privet, Kudzu, and many others.
Though management efforts have been put into place, they are often labor-intensive and costly. For example, it was found that stump cutting and herbicide application is the most effective removal method for Chinese Privet (Enloe et al., 2018). However, English Ivy is more effectively removed by hand pulling (Biggerstaff & Beck, 2007) and Kudzu is best removed through a leaf-cutting technique (Frye, Hough-Goldstein & Kidd, 2012). Management and control plans are vital; however, species-specific, trait-based risk assessments require increased accuracy to produce economic and environmental benefits to an ecosystem and community (Lodge et al., 2016).
Furthermore, these differing processes of invasive removal can result in unforeseen consequences to the ecosystem even when they are eradicated; substantially negative impacts include soil erosion, nutrient leaching, barren patches of soil, and more (Biggerstaff & Beck, 2007). Because of these risks, it is imperative that more research be done to compare the effects of invasive species removal methods both on their effectiveness and repercussions.
Deepdene Park and Fernbank are two parks in Atlanta, GA that are publically and privately owned, respectively. Both work through a contract basis with invasive species removal companies while also enlisting the help of the community in their restorative efforts. However, both parks have varied methods of removal. Deepdene has been working to reduce the entirety of invasive species throughout the whole park over a long period without species specific plans.
Conversely, Fernbank has worked on specific areas and species in hopes of complete eradication. It is our goal to compare these methodologies. It is imperative, however, that foot traffic, funding, full management protocols, time since last removal and additional confounding variables be taken into account.
Because both parks are so similar in their ecosystems, the data collected through our research will lead to opportune comparisons. The purpose of our study is to measure the effectiveness and side effects of these differing methods of removing common Georgia woodland invasive species. The goal of our research is to answer the following questions:
Which invasive species management method is most effective in reducing the density of invasive Southeastern plants in comparing Deepedene Park and Fernbank?
What factors impact the efficacy of these methods?
Which invasive species removal methods pose the least risk to the ecosystem in the long term?
To test our research question, our ultimate objective is to identify the dominance of certain invasive species through percent composition of species in a plot and through visual inspection. We will create five 1m x 1m plots with flaggers and twine in both Deepdene Park and Fernbank in Atlanta, GA before park-planned daylong invasive species removal efforts are held. Both aforementioned parks have a creek running through them from East to West. These creeks will be used as a parameter guideline for where the plots will be placed; plots will run along the creek 25 m from the creek's bank in upland areas with forest canopy cover.
The plots will be surveyed for tree cover, species and species count, growing substrate, and percent ground cover. Species counts will be conducted using stem counts and percent cover for ivy species and will be identified visually, using the iNaturalist app, and taking samples to experts if no identification can be confidently made. The plots will be surveyed once before the community removal days as a measure of species evenness. We will then analyze species richness by doing a 10 minute, total count effort with 2 people to identify plants that were not represented in our plots.
We will use the Shannon-Wiener index of Diversity to create a quantitative value of comparison. Considering the management methods between the two parks and the time since last removal efforts, we will analyze the methods of removal and corresponding effectiveness by creating percent composition charts of species present in each of the plots both pre- and post-removal.
It is expected that Fernbank, being a larger and more commercialized private park, will have a higher incentive to manage invasive species, a better or more regimented management plan, and thereby a reduced density of invasive species in comparison to Deepedene park. Their management methods are species-specific and it is thereby expected that their efforts will be more effective.
Plan of the Invasive Species Management in Deepdene and Fernbank Parks. (2021, January 12). WritingBros. Retrieved February 9, 2023, from https://writingbros.com/essay-examples/plan-of-the-invasive-species-management-in-deepdene-and-fernbank-parks/
"Plan of the Invasive Species Management in Deepdene and Fernbank Parks." WritingBros, 12 Jan. 2021, writingbros.com/essay-examples/plan-of-the-invasive-species-management-in-deepdene-and-fernbank-parks/
Plan of the Invasive Species Management in Deepdene and Fernbank Parks. [online]. Available at: <https://writingbros.com/essay-examples/plan-of-the-invasive-species-management-in-deepdene-and-fernbank-parks/> [Accessed 9 Feb. 2023].
Plan of the Invasive Species Management in Deepdene and Fernbank Parks [Internet]. WritingBros. 2021 Jan 12 [cited 2023 Feb 9]. Available from: https://writingbros.com/essay-examples/plan-of-the-invasive-species-management-in-deepdene-and-fernbank-parks/
Prof. Roberta B.
Best in Environmental Studies
"Perfect execution of the project with all instructions followed."
European Rabbit Invasive Species Assessment
A dangerous pest, the European rabbit also known as the Oryctolagus cuniculus, was originally brought from England but ...
Negative Consequences Of Invasive Species
An invasive species is any kind of organism that enters into a new ecosystem and begins to negatively alter ...
The Process Of Photosynthesis Of The Invasive Species
'The spatial patterning, structure, and functioning of most of the ecosystems of the world have been ...
Cohen's "The Solar Dream"
In "The Solar Dream," Professor Bernard L. Cohen from the University of Pittsburgh argues that solar energy will not replace ...
An Overview Of Concentrated Solar Power Systems
Concentrated solar power systems generate solar power by using mirrors or lenses to concentrate a large area of sunlig ...
The Ways Of Reduction Of Plastics Consumption
The world is currently under siege by big and wealthy conglomerates. These companies are peddling death through thei ...
Problems And Repercussions Of Lacking Drainage System
Flooding and destruction of road pavement– these are the repercussions of lacking drainage system (Bogh 2002). ...
The Analysis of Nuclear Power Plants Hygiene Standards
Introduction Over the past 100 years or so, physicists have converted uranium-235 and uranium-238 into en ...
Life Cycle Approaches To Reduce The Impact On The Environment
Life cycle approaches are aimed at reducing the impact on the environment by understanding the amount of resource that has be ...


For most in the political commentary business, labels come and go. I've read reactions to columns throwing about labels like "RINO" (Republican in Name Only) and "Establishment," coupled with others using terms like "radical," "ultraconservative" and "Neanderthal."
Now, as likely most Republicans are all too aware, the media are making a great effort to not only paint the GOP as a hopeless cause, but one in which entities are being formed to launch, or are already under way with, an all-out assault on the "tea party" and the most conservative wing of the party.
But it is critical for conservatives and those who vote Republican in most elections to come to understand that there is a little bit of truth and a great deal of wishful thinking in most reports of a purging somehow being staged in some organized fashion against all conservatives.
And equally important, it is imperative for "movers and shakers" within the GOP to understand that self-examination and adjustments are fine for any political organization that took it on the chin in the November elections.
But attacks on its base are not part of any solution. To both sides it would be fair to warn, "Don't throw the baby out with the bathwater."
First, to conservatives who believe there is a concerted effort to not just "polish an image" but abandon principle, the answer is that politics, like business, is market-driven, and the system will ultimately stay true to its consumer.
Yes, the postmortem shows that the GOP is doing poorly in appealing to women, Hispanics, and younger voters. And as a result, the approach to a few policies is going to have to change in order to get enough votes in critical elections to, say . . . win. But those changes will come organically and, based on years of experience, I believe pragmatically.
No, you can't have just cheerleader commentators on television who ignore blatant realities and therefore lose all credibility with their viewers. And nominating candidates who decide to venture into not just conservative policy, but areas where their views are out of sync with all but a small percent of voters is not a way to run a railroad.
But remember, just a few years ago it was the Democrats who had this problem. Too many of their nominees for office appeared to be too far to the left and off into policy tangents that most could not comprehend or support.
All of that said, there is legitimate concern when professional campaigners start amassing huge dollars for another of their efforts and basically proclaim that they are doing so to serve as protectors of the GOP. That's nonsense.
They may believe they are protectors, but they mainly enjoy the huge amount of money and influence their efforts yield. And if they really believe that so-called "mainstream Republicans" aren't on to them, they are just plain wrong.
Yes, there were Republican candidates for the U.S. Senate, among others, who made boneheaded decisions and statements in 2012. But to think that the overall philosophy of the "tea party movement" is based in far-out concepts is to paint a whole lot of conservative voters who the GOP needs with an awfully broad brush.
This has been an age-old problem for Republicans — eating their young . . . and their old, for that matter. The so-called "GOP Establishment" couldn't stand Newt Gingrich, until he led them to their first takeover of the U.S. House in decades.
Some in the Ronald Reagan crowd thought George H.W. Bush too moderate, while many of George W. Bush's supporters thought John McCain too much of a "maverick" and liberal. In other words, every phase the GOP enters will have its view of others, past and present.
None of those individuals shared much in common with the philosophy of President Obama. Now some who want to reinvent the GOP may believe that's a bad thing.
But it is far more likely that the vast majority of Republican leaders and candidates, past and future, share so many fundamentals in common that the few issues that separate them hardly justify a bloody fight, much less huge mega political organizations designed to pay the same old strategists the same old big bucks to produce the same old results.
The best guess is that by the end of the 2014 political cycle, Republicans will have learned that staying devoted to basic principles while embracing positive and uplifting ideas will be the pathway to the White House in 2016.
Neither being completely inflexible or even paranoid nor throwing big-dollar-backed bricks at a critically important wing of the GOP will do anything but make good copy for media outlets hungry for an intraparty bloodletting.


text:
from __future__ import unicode_literals

from django.db import models, migrations

class Migration(migrations.Migration):

    dependencies = [
        ('form', '0001_initial'),
    ]

    operations = [
        migrations.CreateModel(
            name='EmailMessage',
            fields=[
                ('id', models.AutoField(verbose_name='ID', serialize=False, auto_created=True, primary_key=True)),
                ('title', models.CharField(max_length=100)),
                ('content', models.TextField()),
                ('time', models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)),
                ('sender', models.ForeignKey(related_name='mail_sender', to='form.Form')),
                ('to', models.ManyToManyField(related_name='mail_receiver', to='form.Form')),
            ],
        ),
    ]


Account Name: Scientica Research Pharmakon Pvt. Ltd.
We prefer that you deposit through RTGS or direct bank deposit.
For direct bank deposit / RTGS send scanned copy of proof of payment to accounts@npaa.in and mention the address of the bank where it was deposited.
You will get acknowledgement of payment.


text:
Reanalysis and Hypercorrection Among Extreme /s/ Reducers
Whitney ChappellFollow
Western Nicaragua is an immensely understudied region, and it also represents one of the most advanced coda /s/-weakening dialects of Spanish. Coda /s/ is reduced nearly categorically before a following consonant, vowel, or pause, e.g. cesta 'basket' becomes [sehta], más ajo 'more garlic' becomes [mah aho], and misas 'masses' becomes [misa], respectively. These reductions result in a "breathy Spanish" with rates of reduction similar to extreme Caribbean varieties (Lipski 1994: 291). Given the nearly absolute weakening, this work investigates the present status of coda /s/ in the dialect through an exploration of (i) diachronic data to determine how [s] production has changed over time, (ii) synchronic comparisons with other /s/-reducing dialects, and (iii) [s] hypercorrections. I conclude that /s/-weakening has advanced over the past thirty years as rates of coda sibilance decrease and rates of deletion rise; that [s] in Nicaragua is not a linguistically conditioned, local variant due to its deviant behavior; and that [s] hypercorrections do occasionally emerge in formal tasks, suggesting a loosening of the association between underlying coda /s/ and surface sibilance. Based on these conclusions, I argue that sibilance serves as a social strategy to index education, power, and precision on a global scale, while linguistically, many Nicaraguan speakers are operating with underlying coda /h/ instead of /s/, which helps to account for the innovative behavior of the glottal stop. Not only does this work document a highly understudied language variety, it also elucidates the complex linguistic and social motivations for selecting a particular variant in a radical dialect.
Chappell, Whitney (2014) "Reanalysis and Hypercorrection Among Extreme /s/ Reducers," University of Pennsylvania Working Papers in Linguistics: Vol. 20 : Iss. 2 , Article 5.
Available at: https://repository.upenn.edu/pwpl/vol20/iss2/5


text:
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BOSTON: Rents Put Squeeze on Black, Chinese Elders
Bay State Banner/New America Media , News Report, Sandra Larson
Photo: Longtime Boston South Elders socialize at a neighborhood senior lunch program: (l-r) "Spider" Edwards, James Banks and Luther Flynt. (Photo by Sandra Larson)
This story is part of our ongoing "BOSTON" series in NAM's "Growing Older, Getting Poorer"section.
BOSTON–At United South End Settlements' Harriet Tubman House, neighborhood elders dropping in for the senior lunch recently had plenty to say about "a bunch of changes" they've seen over the years.
"This right here used to be a nightclub," said "Spider" Edwards, 85, recalling the old Hi-Hat club where Count Basie and other jazz luminaries played in the 1940s, one of many clubs in this area where the South End meets Lower Roxbury.
The former Louie's Lounge down on Washington Street is now an apartment building, added Luther Flynt, a South End dweller for some 70 years.
A 2013 Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland analysis ranked Boston as the most rapidly gentrifying U.S. city, with one-quarter of the city's population affected. Other research ranks Boston fourth in the nation in income inequality, with incomes of the top 5 percent 15 times higher than those of the bottom 20 percent.
Shift From Black to White
Flynt rented on W. Springfield Street for 35 years, he said, up to 1999, and the price was reasonable — "not sky high, like it is now." The men agree that rents started going up when "other folks" moved in over the past few decades. And the area has most definitely shifted from black to white.
"It's changing. It's changing every day. People don't want to live in the suburbs anymore," said Flynt.
Former South End neighbors have left for more affordable areas like Roxbury, Dorchester, Mattapan, and even Brockton, outside Boston, said James Banks. "Financially, they force you out," he said.
At a nearby table, Barbara Randolph, 85, spoke of growing up in an era when the South End was full of low-cost apartments for families, and plenty of rooming houses serving those at the lowest economic rungs.
Her childhood street, W. Rutland Square, housed mainly African American families like hers. But 15 or 20 years ago, "people wanted to buy," she said, and longtime owners sold multi-family buildings and decamped to other neighborhoods, such as Roxbury and Dorchester.
"It's not like they were forced out," she said, "but at the time a lot of older people weren't able to keep up with repairs and maintenance. They sold the buildings for $300,000 or so, and moved to other areas."
Randolph lives in a nearby housing cooperative now, so her monthly rent remains affordable. She feels lucky that she's been able to stay in the South End, where most of her needs are within walking distance.
But she's watched with dismay as "fancy expensive restaurants" have popped up and family-owned and longstanding establishments have faded away. Randolph listed a few that have gone: Braddock Drug, Charlie's Sandwich Shoppe, a funeral parlor, and Concord Baptist Church, whose Warren Avenue building is being turned into condominiums after the church relocated to Milton, Mass.
She suspects newcomer pressure to quash a longstanding Sunday tradition of church-member parking in the center of Columbus Avenue helped force the church out.
"Money talks. It's a shame," she concluded.
Concern by housing advocates often centers on gentrification's negative ramifications for first-time homebuyers and lower- and middle-income renters. And in ethnic enclaves, such as Chinatown, residents fear the dilution of unique neighborhood culture. But its effects vary by street, by block, by individual tenant or homeowner, and longtime resident or newcomer.
For elders with deep neighborhood roots, the experience of gentrification can be complex. There may be a sense of unease as different types of neighbors appear. Older tenants may be at sudden new risk of displacement or even homelessness, and may undergo price shock if they're thrust into the rental market after decades in one apartment.
Those in senior centers or housing cooperatives may barely notice rising prices. Meanwhile, for those whose early sacrifices netted them eventual home ownership, high prices can be a golden opportunity to cash in, move south and enjoy a secure retirement.
Chinatown: 'Everyone Speaks My Language'
Kam Tong Wong and her husband came from China to Boston in 1951, and settled into a Chinatown apartment without hot water, heat or a refrigerator. She worked at a Kneeland Street garment factory, and he was a restaurant cook.
The couple scrimped and saved for nearly 20 years before buying a three-family row house on Harrison Avenue. The price was about $40,000, she recalled.
Now 81, Wong still calls the building home. Her tenants help her out with the building while enjoying lower rents than they would find elsewhere. Wong knows the building is worth a lot more money now — the building next door was sold in 2013 for $900,000. Another on a nearby street went for $500,000, displacing some elderly tenants — but Wong said she has no intention of selling.
"Of course I want to stay here. This is my community. Everyone speaks my language," Wong said, speaking through a Chinese interpreter in her small, pink-walled kitchen.
But when her grown children inherit the house, she thinks they will sell it, as they and their families live in other cities. The next generations doesn't want to live in Chinatown, she said, because a lack of parking makes it too hard to drive to their jobs.
For Wong, many of the changes in Chinatown have been positive. She lived through the days when the loud click-click-click of prostitutes' high heels on the sidewalk (she demonstrates the sound effect, jabbing her finger into the arm of her chair) kept her awake at night. She is glad her street is cleaner and safer now.
Yet Wong also noted with some rue how the area has transformed around her.
"There used to be more families in Chinatown. Now, with the new buildings, there are more single people," she said. "Also, because I'm older, it's hard to get to know the young people. Everyone used to know each other. They were my neighbors, and I also knew them at the factory. Now it's very different."
While the South End is known far and wide as a textbook example of gentrification already out of the gate, and activists in Chinatown are fearing the loss of its low-income Chinese residents as luxury towers proliferate around it, other areas of Boston are grappling with earlier stages of transformation.
They hope there's still time to slow things down. Part II of this series will highlight the experiences of elder residents in Boston's Jamaica Plain and Roxbury neighborhoods.
Sandra Larson wrote this article for Boston's Bay State Banner through a Journalists in Aging Fellowship, a collaboration of New America Media and the Gerontological Society of America, with support from AARP. This story is the last in out "BOSTON" series on gentrification and housing challenges for low-income seniors. See those article and others on Oakland, Detroit, San Francisco and New York at NAM's special site, "Growing Older, Getting Poorer".
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News broke Monday that monies will be appropriated to fund major improvements for the southern part of U.S. Hwy 167 in Evangeline Parish through Ville Platte.
After voters overwhelmingly approved a renewal of the 2% Sales Tax in the March 30 election, the Pine Prairie Village Council adopted a resolution to accept the outcome.
The Evangeline Chamber of Commerce held its annual meeting Tuesday at which time it heard from one of its members about improvements coming to U.S. Hwy 167.
The Joe Alleva era at LSU has come to an end as the athletic director stepped down Wednesday to take on new duties as special assistant to the president for donor relations.


1) National Income is that part of objective income of the community, including income derived from abroad, which can be measured in money" – Pigou.
2) National income may be defined as the money value of the flow of commodities and services (exc1udinc imports) reckoned at current prices minus the sum of following/items, at current prices.
Money value of goods and services used to maintain intact existing capital equipments.
Net increase in the country's foreign indebtedness.
1) It represents a receipts total.
2) It represents expenditure total.
3) It represents a total value of production.


There are lots of ways to boost the fuel economy of your auto while driving gradually and also no abrupt accelerations to inflating your automobile at the right tension. You must likewise know that auto engine oil also donates as a major consider helping your vehicle reach the added mile without any kind of added expenses.
There are lots of brand names in the market, however the oil rating identified on the container, like 5W30 tells you that this sort of oil can operate in both low and high temperatures. The W informs you the winter season score and also the second number informs you the summertime score. Fully artificial ones are meant for winter months conditions generally.
Constantly comply with the oil change period vigilantly! These oils can last only until the moment the supplier prescribes for them. Then, they will certainly kill your engine slowly. Do not utilize oil greater than its desired life; your engine might clog beyond repair service.
Automotive Voltmeter : Finding auto repair parts should not be that hard. I hand pick the best deals for you from search search such as ebay and display them for you below. Go ahead, check it out and see how much you can save.
Cars resemble babies. If you take excellent treatment of them, they can make you very happy as well as pleased. If you do not, they could make you otherwise. They can also get unwell as well as like children, when they ill, they will certainly call for more of your attention, in addition to money to make them well. The very best way to prevent being inconvenienced by your automobile is to look after them but the large difficulty for many automobile owners is ways to appropriately look after their automobile. Right here are some upkeep suggestions.
4. Checking your light bulbs. Your vehicle's light bulbs play a really important duty in keeping you and your guest safe. Driving with damaged lights can lead you to emergency situation circumstances or to the authorities terminal. It is very important to inspect it every so often to prevent being caught in regrettable circumstances. Transforming it is likewise very easy. Car experts discuss that you can either do it on your own or leave it to auto services.
There are a lot even more methods to preserve your car as well as doing it does not only offer you one advantage however multiples of them. By maintaining your vehicle, in the long run you are not just doing your auto a support but also yourself.


The more efficiently you can drive dense and cool air into the combustion chamber, the more powerful and efficient it will perform. A cold air intake is the easiest way to produce an increase in engine performance and torque while boosting fuel mileage. Cold air filters are cost effective way to crank up the horsepower and save bucks on gas at the same time. As a rule, it takes about 20 minutes to an hour to install with just a few simple hand tools.
One of the simplest ways to extract more power from your vehicle is to scrap the stock intake system and replace it with high performance cold intake. Restrictive factory inlet systems are designed with priorities other than performance level, like low intake noise and cheap manufacturing. As a result, most vehicles come from the factory comes with disposable paper air filters are fine for everyday driving but don't comply with your engine performance requisites. If you are about to augment your vehicle intake's air flow potential, install this Magnum free flow cold air intake. Our forced intake combines outstanding power capability and magnificent style for your vehicle. Our Free-Flow Air Filters are designed to add more horses to your engine. This reusable oiled cold air intake is made for promoted airflow, maximum output and ultimate engine protection. The specially engineered shape of Magnum performance free flow cold intake increases volumetric efficacy while giving the benefits of a cone filter. The increased suction area keeps the intake charge cool while the special filter media minimizes the air turbulence and ramps up the airflow. Having more and regulated air means more available performance capability and speeding up throughout the engine RPM range. This high-performance cold air intake helps unleash more power and mid-range torque. Most drivers know that colder weather makes things condense. The colder the air is when it enters the combustion chamber, the more air can be added to it to evoke a more aggressive explosion, which results in max power capability. This theory is just part of what makes this performance cold air intake excellent. Allowing your vehicle engine to deliver better engine performance is a common goal of numerous performance upgrades. The performance cold intakes in general are designed to move more air into the combustion chambers, where the O2 mixes with the fuel to produce power. The filtration media of this special filter speed up the incoming air charge in the intake. You can add palpable power capability boost to your vehicle and save fuel at once. Installation requires certain level skill and tooling.
Prevent the factory vehicle air intake from restricting your vehicle 's horses and mid-end torque. Magnum Cold Air Filter gives salient gains in horsepower and fuel mileage. This air filter is intended to dramatically promote the airflow and to reduce intake restriction to allow more air flow to your vehicle engine. This high performance cold intake positively modifies and speeds up the airflow in order to attain the optimally low intake restriction. Since the filtration media of this forced intake is made of a 5-layer cotton gauze substrate combined with a metallic mesh, this air filter is washable, reusable and will last for a lifetime as long as it is maintained properly.
Magnum vehicle cold intake installs universally. This item is not a direct fit to vehicle Certain expertise, tooling and intake modification is assumed. Please collate filter dimensions to your vehicle's intake dimensions before purchase.
Your Magnum vehicle Free-Flow Air Filter is guaranteed to gain power output on your vehicle. It is common sense that cooler air is denser, therefore contains more O2. This is the reason, a cooler air inlet temperature results in more power. But your restrictive factory paper air filter gets hot air from the engine compartment! The best solution is to install a forced intake to drive in the coolest air possible. Magnum free flow cold air intake is a washable, reusable air filter that lasts the life of your vehicle.
Whether you need more power for towing and hauling, or you just like having more aggressive power, magnum high flow cold air intake is the best answer to your power- and fuel efficiency needs. Magnum Cold Air Intake instantly allows free-breathing for your engine that puts laggard stock inlet systems to shame. Magnum Cold Air Intakes feature 5-layer, cotton-gauze filter media designed for maximum power. Filter media layers let the engine aspirating air freely. Our cold air intake is washable and reusable for life. Your Magnum cold air intake will be the last filter you install on your vehicle.
Improves acceleration by up to 10% throughout the RPM range.
Promotes air flow by 25%.
Improves fuel mileage by up to 4%.
It's a rule of thumb a cold air intake can make a notable difference in torque, driving power and fuel efficiency. The theory behind a cold intake is not a novelty, it had been deployed for many years in big vessels, aircraft, military vehicles, rally cars and numerous further applications. It is intended to produce a denser mixture in the combustion chamber which makes for a more efficient mixture besides combustion process is more easy to control.
As the air temp rises while engine is getting hot, air molecules tend to speed up and move further from one another. This causes air to become thinner thus air has less volume. Also the more moisture is in the airflow, the thinner is the airflow.
Altitude is another factor that affects engine performance. The higher you are above sea level, the thinner is the atmosphere.
Thinner air is equivalent to less performance, in conclusion the primary goal is to keep the airflow temp at the optimum cool level. Due to cold intake's large active filter area, more free air can be driven into the engine. Thanks to the special multi-layered cotton and metal mesh combination pleats, your cold air intake can promote the airflow by up to 40% relative to traditional paper air filters. Works in conjunction with all major upgrades like ECU chips, exhausts, cams, etc. Magnum Tuning has been dealing with manufacture of performance upgrades since 1994. Our experience warrants peak performance, reliability perfect style. Parts are made in Europe covered by 10-year warranty. Not quite sure this intake fits your needs? Magnum Professional Tech Support stands here by to support you 7 days a week. Claims stated in this description are warranted by Magnum Tuning.
nice sound especially if you already have a throttle body spacer, notable increase in power, only installation challenges a bit.
This is a good cold intake. I am not sure how much power it gains. Good sound.
Adds nice look to the engine. No difference in fuel economy yet.
I put this intake on my Audi A6 great fitment great instructions.Took less then 50 minutes. What I felt was increased response time and made the engine sound great.
Thanks a bunch for the prompt delivery and for a magnificent product.
I just recently installed this cone filter this on my truck. The visual diagrams are a little hard to understand on the one hand but other than that very clear. It took me about an hour to install. Filter added a nice rumble at higher revs and made the exhaust sound healthier. I also noticed engine is less harder on gas.
Product comes with decent paperwork but for me it was very difficult to install, after toiling with mass air sensor adaptor that's not included, i gave it up and hired mechanic fro, (removed) garage. Fact is the intake little improved gas milage and overall performance.
This cold air filter did wonders for my vehicle and was easy to install. Looks very refined and tough at the same time, i was expescting the recharger kit included but other then that the product was great easy to install and resourceful. Car runs better and averages better in fuel.
very happy with this ram air filter installed it on my Tundra it gave me 3 miles to the gallon and lots more power even when pulling my trailer. 100% pro's, I didn't find pros.
I purchased this cold air filter for a 2004 Titan thinking I would improve horsepower and fuel mileage. There was noticable difference in performance, MPG went from 13.7 to 14.8. I noticed the difference in my wallet! I was reluctant to believe you can instal a high flow air filter without re-tune on youjr engine management but I read the literature and you can put a cold intake like this on your truck without reprogramming the computer. If your adding more air flow, the computer is going to tell the sensors to add more fuel to balance out the air fuel mix BUT!! you can reach the same power with mashing the throttle less. Great part, great price.
I drive an F150 5.4L. This is the second time I've purchased this cold intake for trucks. I love this product. It works great, sounds great and increases horsepower as well as MPG supposing you drive smart. I received this in 4 days after purchase and installed it the following weekend. I also installed the magnum twist air intake add-on. Together, my truck sounds like a rumbling beast! Definitely an air filter I would recommend above all others.
16 of 21 people found this review helpful.
U don't have to weigh them out, there're no cons just pros, smoother air flow, performance increase.
Great seller, awesome filter, fast shipping!
Magnum high flow replacement air filter is designed to add horsepower, torque and acceleration to your vehicle by delivering up to 40% more airflow to the engine. Better airflow results in better throttle response and more torque throughout the engine's RPM range. All Magnum performance air filters are made up of multiple layers of oiled cotton filter media that boasts exceptional air flow and lifetime durability.


What's the most important thing you know about being an entrepreneur?
What should Wabash be doing to instill this "entrepreneurial spirit?"
Before founding Etymotic Research in 1983, scientist, inventor, and entrepreneur Mead Killion worked for more than 20 years for a major electronic component manufacturer, where he designed hearing aid microphones that were so accurate they were also used in recording and broadcast studios.
"Etymotic means 'true to the ear,'" says Killion, whose company holds more than 89 patents. "Etymotic Research is an engineering- driven company, and its mission, to develop products for the ear, has not changed in more than 20 years. We are committed to improving the lives of those with hearing loss and to enhance the listening experience of musicians and music lovers."
companions when they are in noisy places.
The company's ER-6i isolator earphone for Apple iPods was iLounge's "Best Headphone of 2005."
What is the most important thing you know about being an entrepreneur?
An entrepreneur has the freedom to choose which projects to work on, even without market studies to back up the decision. This has resulted in some breakthroughs: Polaroid ("no one wants an instant picture") and insert earphones for audiometry and music ("no one wants to stick anything in their ears") among them.
It also carries the higher risk, because the choice is often between designing something you think people need and designing something they already want.


text:
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Home homework help lines How do plate tectonics explain natural landforms like the himalayas and the ring of fire in the paci
How do plate tectonics explain natural landforms like the himalayas and the ring of fire in the paci
Describe geographic evidence collected in the last part of the 20th century to support the theory of continental drift. Describe the process of the scientific method and theory development. How does the scientific method help us understand the natural world?
Convergent Plate Boundaries
Page x PREFACE concepts are listed on the opening page of every chapter, we have not, of course, enumerated every geographic notion used in that chapter. It is possible, for example, to focus almost exclusively on substantive regional material or, alternatively, to concentrate mainly on conceptual issues.
The world changes too fast to allow us to fall back on earlier interpretations. Just have a look at the very first regional chapter, focusing on Europe, and compare the Thirteenth Edition to the Fourteenth. The great story of Europe, as we have reported in the past, was its massive effort to form an economic union with increasing political coordination.
So Europe is risking failure, and the countries at its heart, at the core, must find ways to temper the rising fears and doubts that prevail in the countries of the outlying periphery.
At the root of these fears is the global economic downturn that began inwhich is having different impacts in different places. As the writing continued, we were confronted by circumstances and prospects never encountered before, and the question became: Take the case of China, where everything we say about the transformation of the coastal provinces remains true: But behind that landscape, in the first half oflay something unaccustomed: Efforts to revive the U.
As a result, this edition of Regions is in some ways unique: But by mid the foreign workers had left, high-rise projects lay idle, playgrounds of the rich saw their customers dwindle, and the bottom had fallen out of the real estate market. But the skyline still impresses, as if awaiting the return of the boom.
We refer to economic geography throughout this book because location and culture have much to do with success and failure. During the era of unbridled globalization, India was often criticized for its rejection of globalizing influences and its resistance to modernization.
But inIndia found itself far more protected against the onslaught of the recession than countries more open to globalization. We revised our chapter on India exhaustively for the Thirteenth Edition, but much of what we wrote then still applies today. No one could forecast the course of the economic downturn in progress as we wrote, but understanding the fundamentals helps us gauge the direction in which we are going.
To begin with, the situation formed a forceful reminder that, when the chips are down and were they ever down! By mid, it was obvious that European and American leaders tended to disagree over ways to confront the problem: The unanswered question in mid was how long and how deep the economic downturn would be, and to what extent its impact would be longlasting.
That question will undoubtedly come up time and again in your classes.Feb 22, · Southern California, like other Mediterranean regions around the world, is expected to experience increasingly severe droughts, more intense erosion and more frequent fire perturbation - which can exacerbate erosion.
Biotic soil crusts in relation to topography, cheatgrass, and fire in the Columbia Basin, Washington. USGS Publications Warehouse.
The "Ring of Fire", also called the Circum-Pacific belt, is the zone of earthquakes surrounding the Pacific Ocean- about 90% of the world's earthquakes occur there. The next most seismic region (% of earthquakes) is the Alpide belt (extends from Mediterranean region, .
natural environments and human dimensions. In the process, this book has become an introduction to Geography Continental Drift and Plate Tectonics States Ancient and Modern The Inca State Pacific Ring of Fire 16 Tectonic plate 17 Glaciation 18 Interglacial 19 Ice age Global climate change Climate Population distribution Urbanization.
Continental and Oceanic Plates
Plate boundaries are commonly expressed as landforms on the sea floor or continental margins. For example, the Mariana Trench (the deepest location on the world's sea floor) is located where the Pacific Plate is being subducted under the Philippine Plate.
The Visual World Atlas Facts and maps of the current world QA INTERNATIONAL. IV: How to u se this book Subject Each subject covers two to eight pages and offers a complete comprehension of the theme addressed. Legend A legend describes the symbols used in the main map.
The complex interplay of biological, physical, and chemical processes in pedogenesis and hillslope evolution limits our ability to predict and interpret landscape dynamics.
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Geography: Realms, Regions and Concepts (14th edition) - PDF Free Download