text:
High School Interview
Interview: Josh Smith
Jonathan Givony: Hey Josh, how are you? Where are you at right now?
Josh Smith: Good. I'm in Houston.
Givony: So you graduated from high school on Saturday, right? What are your plans for the next month?
Josh Smith: Yeah, on Saturday. I'm going to workout hard and then whoever wants me to come in and workout, I'll meet them and that's what I'll do.
Givony: So you guys are probably going to wait until tonight (lottery night) to figure whom to work out for, but are you going to work out for teams that aren't in the lottery also?
Smith: We haven't decided yet.
Givony: I know a lot of players that have been working out in private gyms and with individual coaches for the past two months getting ready. Do you feel like you are a little bit behind in the way you've prepared yourself for the draft so far?
Smith: No, I don't because at school (Oak Hill) I was probably working as hard as those other guys were. I had a basic idea of what an NBA workout is like, and I did that at school with one of my coaches there. Now I'm up here in Houston working out so I really think that I'm at the same place that they are.
Givony: To many basketball fans that aren't draft fanatics, you are kind of an unknown, why should they hope that their teams draft you next month?
Smith: Well, I bring leadership to the table and a positive attitude about things. Most people don't have the same heart that I do. I love the game of basketball and I just play hard, and I really don't worry about what other people say about me.
Givony: Josh, going from high school straight to the pros man, you are going to be playing against grown men, some of whom may have it out for you a little at first until you gain their respect. Do you see this as possibly being a humbling experience?
Smith: Yes, I believe it will be humbling, but I'm not going to back down from anybody. I'm trying to make a name for myself.
Givony: I remember watching the McDonald's All-American game dunk contest a few months ago, and I think that whole thing with Candace Parker kind of pissed off a lot people. I mean, she's nice and everything, but I don't know if her dunks were that great that she really deserved to take your spot in the next round. Do you think that they were giving her a little bit of a break because she's a girl?
Smith: Yeah, I think they did. But I'm happy for her. I mean, for her to go down in history and all that. But I think it was a little fixed the way they did that.
Givony: So what's the sickest dunk you've ever done? In a game, practice or whatever. Anything come to mind?
Smith: In a game I did a between the legs, that might be the most exciting dunk I've ever done.
Givony: I think I saw a highlight clip of that, was that in Spain?
Smith: Yeah that was in Spain.
Givony: Man, I remember watching that video when it came out, damn. You and Rondo did some crazy things over there; did you guys have fun?
Smith: Naaa, not really. I felt kind of like I was feeling the struggle of another man. My clothes got there late, and it was cold. I really didn't like the food either.
Givony: (laughs) You didn't like that Spanish food man? What, they didn't give you any Paella?
Smith: Naaa, they just didn't give us enough. For breakfast we had like crackers and cheese. It was alright, though. The fans were great out there. They showed a lot of love.
Givony: Did they know who you guys were?
Smith: Not really until we started playing, and they started to get to like our team, with my game, and my point guard's (Rajon Rondo) game.
Givony: There was a Spanish kid there that played for one of the teams, his name is Sergio Rodriguez. Do you remember him?
Smith: Yeah I remember him. He played in the Hoop Summit game too. He has kind of a smooth game, he did alright. Nobody really knew of him when we went down there. He did a third step there, you know in Spain you get an extra step and we're used to two steps so he had a little bit of an advantage over us. I talked to him in San Antonio at Hoop Summit; we both remembered each other so it was cool. We talked a little bit about our game.
Givony: You had a great game there at Hoop Summit, 27 points or something like that. What happened there?
Smith: The reason why I had a good game was because I had a little bit of anger built up. I was mad at myself because I was never myself in the all-star games before that and I felt that I didn't show myself to any of the, uh, crowd. And I was playing for my country and we were playing in the team concept so I didn't want to let my country down, we had some bad games, so I took it upon myself to be one of the leaders on the court. That motivated me.
Givony: So what was it like playing next to Telfair?
Smith: He was kind of nice to have because he really is a true point guard, he sees the floor well. He got a lot of players involved in the game.
Givony: I remember watching the Capitol Classic game on ESPN, Jay Bilas was saying there that your teammate Rajon Rondo is a much better player then Telfair. What do you think of that?
Smith: I wouldn't know (laughs). I want to stay neutral on that one man.
Givony: So could the international players just not guard you in San Antonio? You just lit them up it seems.
Smith: I was feeling that they can shoot, but they are real slow, so I used my quickness to get past them and I used my athleticism to finish.
Givony: So the lottery is tonight. It's probably going to come down to Dwight Howard or Emeka Okafor for whoever gets the number one pick. If you were a GM, who would you take?
Smith: I would probably have to say Howard because I known him since pre-school. But I wouldn't know really, I might have to stay neutral on that one too because Emeka is a great athlete as much as Dwight is, and they both play hard, so it's going to be a tough choice.
Givony: So when was the first time that you could slam dunk?
Smith: I think I was like 13. I was at practice one day, and we were on a fast break and I just dunked it. I was real surprised. And then I did it in a game, and I was even more surprised by that.
Givony: So if you were invited, would you participate in the slam dunk contest next year?
Smith: I probably would.
Givony: Did you watch it this year? It kind of sucked, no? Do you think you would have a good chance at winning it?
Smith: I think I do. It's been a little dead lately. I might have to give a shot at it.
Givony: So who do you think your game resembles the most in the NBA?
Smith: Tracy McGrady. Because we are the same height and he's a versatile player like I am.
Givony: So how is your defense? I know that when T-Mac wants to play defense he can, because he's got that footwork and that great wingspan. How is yours?
Smith: I see my defense as being good too, because I use my arms, I'm long. And I also move my feet well because in practice I guarded Rajon (Rondo) and in pickup games I guarded him too. He's so quick and he knows that me guarding him makes me a better player defensively because it makes me quicker and more aware of what's going on.
Givony: So what do you think are the main things you need to improve on?
Smith: I just want to improve on everything, whatever they say I need to improve on, I'll go in the gym and work on that. If they keep coming up with more stuff, I'll keep working on whatever they say that I can't do.
Givony: So do you think your defense is good enough to guard a guy like McGrady or Ron Artest right now?
Smith: (long pause) I would say I have to work on that. Even Lebron James didn't guard the best player on the court. That comes with more maturity and experience to guard those kind of players.
Givony: Right now you aren't the number one ranked player in your age group, how does that sit with you?
Smith: That's just their opinion. I'm going to leave that up to them.
Givony: So why do you think you're ready to go to the NBA right now?
Smith: I believe I'm mentally ready and physically ready, and I just left my decision up to God. Me playing every night and listening to my dad and mom I feel like I'm ready to take that step.
Givony: You ever played against JR Smith outside of an all-star game?
Smith: Yeah I have.
Givony: Do you think he's ready for the NBA?
Smith: If that's what he feels like. I'm not in his situation or anything; I'm not in his body. If he feels that he's ready then that's him, I can't give an opinion or make that choice whether he's ready or not.
Givony: We just put up an article today on the site about one of his workouts in Atlanta against Kirk Snyder and Luke Jackson. They really didn't give him an easy time. I know that some of these college guys are going to be coming straight at you Josh, you better be prepared. You ready for that?
Smith: Better challenge. Bring it on.
Givony: Did you watch a lot of NCAA ball this year? Was there any one particular team or player that you followed?
Smith: Yeah I did watch a lot of NCAA ball. I watched everyone play, though.
Givony: David Stern is talking about making a developmental league so teams can send down younger players to get playing time instead of sitting on the bench losing their confidence. Would you be willing to play in a league like that if you were asked by the team that drafts you?
Smith: No, I wouldn't. It's all about waiting your turn. If it's not your time then you should sit on that bench until they feel like you are ready. I think I would learn more about the game itself from the veteran's point of view, by looking and listening, instead of going to play and not knowing really what tricks and moves to make.
Givony: If you could pick one player in the league from any team in the NBA to be on your side next year, who would you take?
Smith: I'm going to have to say Kevin Garnett. Because he works so hard, and he really wants it right now. I really want him to have the championship because you see how many years he's been working to be at the place he's at right now. He's just so tough, he goes at everyone, the guy is a beast.
Givony: How would you feel being drafted by the Bobcats? Would you be willing to go to an expansion team and help them out with the marketing and all that?
Smith: Yeah that would be great, to play right off the bat. It's a new team, there are probably going to be a lot of young players coming together, and we'll probably grow together as a team.
Givony: Do you ever stop and think to yourself about some of the things you might be missing out on by not going to college?
Smith: Not really. I probably feel like the only thing I'm going to miss out on by not going to college is my studies. And parties and stuff.
Givony: So what do you plan on doing with the money you'll be making next year from your contract and endorsements?
Smith: I'm just going to put it under my mattress.
Givony: (laughs) You're not going to buy an Escalade, or some bling or something like that?
Smith: I'm probably going to buy my dad, my mom and myself a car, and then buy an apartment for the first couple of years. Make some investments, stuff like that. I want to come out of the game with some money, not just broke.
Givony: So Josh, what do you like to do in your free time?
Smith: I like to play video games, I like to study some of my tapes, and I like to read the bible a little bit.
Givony: Any specific music style or artist you are into?
Smith: I like R&B. Jagged Edge, Usher, that kind of stuff.
Givony: If you had to rank what kind of rookie season you think you'll be having next year on a scale, where let's say Lebron was a 10 and Ndudu Ebi was a 0, where do you think you'll be?
Smith: (laughs) You talking about next year right? I feel like I'll probably be an eight. An eight or a nine.
Givony: There are going to be thirteen high schoolers in this year's draft. Is that crazy? Or am I just crazy for thinking that's crazy?
Smith: Yeah, that is kind of crazy. It all goes back to whether they are ready or not. So I guess they think they are ready.
Givony: The person that wrote your scouting report for our website had some nice things to say about you, but he also said that you are very, very raw, and that most of your game is centered around your athleticism right now. Do you think that's a fair assessment of your game?
Smith: No. If they gave me a chance to prove myself, I'll show 'em just how raw my game is.
Givony: So I guess that's pretty much it Josh, I'll let you go now. Do you have any workouts lined up for next week?
Smith: I know that on Tuesday I'm going to work out with Atlanta. There are more, but I'm not sure exactly who yet.
Givony: I think we have you being drafted right around where the Hawks are in our mock draft. That would suit you OK, playing in Atlanta?
Smith: Anybody who picks me would be fine, but I would love to play for Atlanta because that's my hometown.
Givony: Alright Josh, thanks for answering our questions. This turned out a lot better then I thought it would. Good luck in the draft.
Smith: Thank you. Impossible is nothing. Remember that.
Rajon Rondo PG
Sergio Rodriguez PG
Dwight Howard C
Emeka Okafor C
Tracy McGrady SG/SF
Ron Artest SF
LeBron James SF
Kirk Snyder SG/SF
Luke Jackson SF
Kevin Garnett PF


text:
import FormType from "@enhavo/app/form/FormType";
import MediaRow from "@enhavo/media/type/MediaRow";
import MediaConfig from "@enhavo/media/type/MediaConfig";
import * as $ from "jquery";
import "blueimp-file-upload/js/jquery.iframe-transport";
import "blueimp-file-upload/js/jquery.fileupload";
import Message from "@enhavo/app/flash-message/Message";
import FlashMessenger from "@enhavo/app/flash-message/FlashMessenger";
import Translator from "@enhavo/core/Translator";

export default class MediaType extends FormType
{
    public static mediaTypes: Array<MediaType> = [];
    private readonly config: MediaConfig;
    private readonly row: MediaRow;
    private readonly flashMessenger: FlashMessenger;
    private readonly translator: Translator;

    constructor(element:HTMLElement, flashMessenger: FlashMessenger, translator: Translator)
    {
        super(element);
        this.flashMessenger = flashMessenger;
        this.translator = translator;
        this.config = this.$element.data('media-type');
        let rowElement = <HTMLElement>this.$element.find('[data-media-row]').get(0);
        this.row = new MediaRow(rowElement, this);
        this.initFileUpload();
        this.initUploadButton();
        this.dispatchInitEvent();
    }

    protected init()
    {

    }

    private dispatchInitEvent()
    {
        $(document).trigger('mediaInit', [this]);
    }

    public showDropZone()
    {
        if(this.config.upload) {
            this.row.showDropZone();
        }
    }

    public hideDropZone()
    {
        if(this.config.upload) {
            this.row.hideDropZone();
        }
    }

    public getConfig(): MediaConfig
    {
        return this.config
    }

    private trans(message)
    {
        return this.translator.trans(message);
    }

    private showError(message)
    {
        this.flashMessenger.addMessage(new Message(Message.ERROR, message));
    }

    private initFileUpload()
    {
        let self = this;

        if (this.config.upload) {
            this.$element.find('[data-file-upload]').fileupload({
                dataType: 'json',
                done: function (event, data) {
                    if (false === data.result.success) {
                        data.result.errors.forEach((error) => {
                            self.showError(error);
                        });

                    } else if (data.result.length === 0) {
                        self.showError(self.trans('enhavo_media.upload.fail.message'));

                    } else {
                        $.each(data.result, (index, meta) => {
                            let item = self.row.createItem(meta);
                            item.updateThumb();
                            self.row.setOrder();
                        });
                    }
                },
                fail: function (event, data) {
                    self.showError(self.trans('enhavo_media.upload.fail.message'));
                },
                add: function (event, data) {
                    if (!self.config.multiple) {
                        self.row.clearItems();
                    }
                    self.row.closeEdit();
                    data.submit();
                },
                progressall: function (event, data) {
                    let progress = data.loaded / data.total * 100;
                    if (progress >= 100) {
                        self.setProgress(0);
                    } else {
                        self.setProgress(progress);
                    }
                },
                dropZone: this.$element.find('[data-media-drop-zone]'),
                pasteZone: null
            });
        }
    }

    private initUploadButton()
    {
        let self = this;
        this.$element.find('[data-file-upload-button]').on('click', (event: JQuery.ClickEvent) => {
            event.preventDefault();
            event.stopPropagation();
            self.$element.find('[data-file-upload]').trigger('click');
        });
    }

    private setProgress(value:number)
    {
        this.$element.find('[data-media-progress-bar]').css('width', value + '%');
    }

    public getRow(): MediaRow
    {
        return this.row;
    }

    public getElement(): HTMLElement
    {
        return <HTMLElement>this.$element.get(0);
    }

    static media(mediaType:HTMLElement): MediaType|null
    {
        for(let media of MediaType.mediaTypes) {
            if(media.$element.get(0) === mediaType) {
                return media;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    static map(callback: (mediaType:MediaType) => void)
    {
        for(let media of MediaType.mediaTypes) {
            callback(media);
        }
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Sickle Cell Disease (SCD)
Sickle cell disease (SCD) comprises a group of inherited blood disorders in which the red blood cells are abnormal in shape and functionality.1 The fact that a variety of clinical manifestations of SCD affect multiple organ systems may make SCD difficult to diagnose.
Chronic anemia causes fatigue and exercise intolerance, and in some cases, it may be severe enough that the patient requires transfusions.2 Vaso-occlusive events, in which blood flow to various organs and tissues is blocked by the elongated, sickle-shaped red blood cells, contribute to pain crisis, stroke, acute chest syndrome, avascular necrosis of bone, recurrent infection due to splenic sequestration, cardiac problems, hepatobiliary problems, kidney problems, respiratory issues leading to pulmonary hypertension, and ophthalmological problems causing progressive vision loss.2
Acute anemia is differentiated from chronic anemia on the basis of the duration of symptoms and the medical history. Typically, acute anemia occurs abruptly, whereas chronic anemia develops gradually. Usually, the abrupt drop in the level of red cells is temporally related to an event such as acute hemorrhage or hemolysis.3,4
Aortic arch syndrome is characterized by structural problems in the arteries branching off the aorta. These may be congenital malformations, or they may be caused by trauma or the obstruction of blood flow to the head, neck, or upper extremities by blood clots. It is important to determine whether the blood vessel obstruction in this syndrome is due to blood clots or sickle cells.3,5
Carotid-cavernous fistula (CCF) is an abnormal connection between the carotid artery or its branches and the cavernous sinus, a large retro-orbital vein. The differential diagnosis of a condition impeding blood flow to the eye should include CCF and SCD.3,6
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy is characterized by weakness and atrophy of the muscles around the face, scapula, and proximal upper extremities.7 Weakness and atrophy of these muscles in SCD may be related to chronic anemia, causing fatigue and exercise intolerance, or to the obstruction of blood flow to these muscles, causing pain and decreased strength.2 Cardiac involvement is seen in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy as well as in SCD.2,3,7,8
Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy is characterized by a paucity of blood vessels around the edges of the retina, reducing blood flow to the retina and leading to progressive vision loss.9 The symptoms of this disorder may mimic those that develop when sickle cells obstruct blood flow to the retina, causing retinopathy in SCD.2,3
Gaucher disease is a rare inherited disorder of lipid metabolism in which the bone marrow cavity may expand, resulting in bone marrow infarction.3,10 Patients with SCD may present with bone marrow infarction.2 A difference between Gaucher disease and SCD is that Gaucher disease causes splenomegaly, whereas SCD causes splenic infarction.3
Hemoglobin C disease or trait can be differentiated from SCD with hemoglobin tests, used to identify an individual's specific type(s) of abnormal hemoglobin. Hemoglobin C is found in the blood of individuals with hemoglobin C disease, and hemoglobin C in combination with normal hemoglobin A is found in individuals with hemoglobin C trait. Persons with SCD have either the homozygous form (HbSS) of the disease or a heterozygous form, in which hemoglobin S is found in combination with another type of hemoglobin, such as hemoglobin C (HbSC). Individuals with sickle cell trait have hemoglobin A and hemoglobin S.11 Those with hemoglobin C disease (HbCC) present with mild hemolysis that causes borderline anemia and splenomegaly.3,12
Hemolytic anemia can be caused by various problems, one of which is SCD. It is important to rule out causes of erythrocyte destruction other than SCD, including autoimmune hemolytic anemia and drug-induced hemolytic anemia. Anemia may also be caused by infections, environmental toxins or chemicals, blood clots in small blood vessels, transfusions of blood from non-matching donors, and other genetic disorders, such as G6PD (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) deficiency.3,13
Incontinentia pigmenti affects multiple body systems, particularly the skin. Patients present with blistering rashes, wart-like skin growths, and patches of hyperpigmentation (where the skin develops grey or brown patches) fading to hypopigmentation.14 These may mimic the ulcers and discoloration caused by obstruction of blood flow to the skin in individuals with SCD.2,3
Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease is a genetic collagen disorder in which breakdown of the femoral head causes restricted hip movement, pain, and an antalgic gait in young children between the ages of 4 and 8. This disease may mimic avascular necrosis of the femoral head due to restricted blood flow to the bone in SCD.2,3,15
Lupus erythematosus is a chronic autoimmune disease manifesting with widespread symptoms similar to those of SCD, including fatigue, joint pain, inflammation of the blood vessels and soft tissues, kidney disease, cardiac problems, peripheral neuropathy, and painful exacerbation episodes.3,16
Macroglobulinemia is a rare type of blood cancer in which excessive numbers of white blood cells form in the bone marrow, in turn affecting red blood cell production. This blood cancer manifests with weakness, fatigue, anemia, and neuropathy, mimicking the symptoms of SCD.3,17
Ophthalmological manifestations of leukemia are caused by the direct infiltration of cancer cells into the retina and optic nerve. Retinal hemorrhaging is secondary to anemia and thrombocytopenia.18 In SCD, progressive vision loss may be due to obstruction of blood flow to the retina by sickle cells, as well as to ptosis from para-orbital infarction.2,3
Osteomyelitis has several different risk factors, including diabetes, hemodialysis, acute injury, bone surgery, immune system compromise, illicit drug injection, and poor circulation, which may be caused by SCD.3,19
Polycythemia vera is a blood disorder characterized by excessive numbers of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in the bloodstream; the resulting thickening of the blood causes abnormal clotting. A presentation similar to that of SCD may be due to vaso-occlusion, including deep vein thrombosis, stroke, heart blockage, pulmonary embolism, impaired vision, gout, and splenomegaly.2,3,20
Pulmonary embolism develops when a blood clot suddenly lodges in an artery within the lungs, affecting breathing. SCD similarly affects respiration, and acute chest syndrome may develop if pulmonary blood vessels are blocked by sickle cells.2,3,21
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation, pain, and swelling in multiple joints.22 Symptoms may mimic those of SCD, such as dactylitis and vaso-occlusive events blocking circulation to the joints.2,3
Septic arthritis is inflammation of a joint due to an infection of the blood.23 Sepsis is a widespread, life-threatening, extremely painful response of the body to infection that may result in multiorgan failure.24 These conditions may be more common in individuals with chronic diseases like SCD, who are predisposed to infection because of their compromised immune systems.2,3,23 Septic arthritis may also develop following joint replacement, recent joint surgery, intravenous drug use, acute joint injury, immunosuppressive drug use, or bacterial infections in the blood or elsewhere in the body.23
Talc and cornstarch emboli in the small blood vessels of the retinae, lungs, and brain of drug users cause reduced vision, respiratory issues like pulmonary hypertension, and neurological conditions like central nervous syndrome infarction. 25-27 The symptoms of talc and cornstarch emboli may mimic those of pulmonary hypertension, acute chest syndrome, central nervous system problems, and retinopathy, all of which occur in individuals with SCD; therefore, a thorough and accurate history of drug use must be obtained during screening.2,3
Upper respiratory tract infection may be more frequent in SCD because the immune system is weakened when sickle cells cause splenic sequestration. It is important to determine whether an upper respiratory tract infection is primary (caused by viruses or bacteria) or secondary (caused by viruses or bacteria in persons with immune function problems related to a disorder such as SCD).2,3,28
Uveitis with pars planitis is swelling and inflammation of the uvea, which supplies the retina with blood. It is associated with autoimmune disorders, infection, exposure to environmental toxins, or external injury to the eye. The pars plana is located between the iris and the choroid and becomes inflamed in a specific form of uveitis.29 This condition can mimic retinopathy caused by obstructed blood flow to the retina in SCD.2,3
In valvular heart disease, abnormal function of the 4 heart valves is caused by regurgitation, prolapse, or stenosis. Because the ejection fraction is reduced, cardiac output must increase to maintain sufficient oxygenation throughout the body.30 In SCD, increased cardiac output compensates for reduced oxygen saturation in the arteries due to sickle cells.31 The increased cardiac output often results in left ventricular diastolic failure and pulmonary hypertension, which are frequent comorbidities in individuals with SCD.32
What is sickle cell disease? CDC.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Reviewed December 14, 2020. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Maakaron JE. Sickle cell disease clinical presentation. Medscape. Updated November 2, 2021. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Maakaron JE. Sickle cell disease differential diagnoses. Medscape. Updated November 2, 2021. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Alder L, Tambe A. Acute anemia. In: StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing; 2021. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Aortic arch syndrome. MedlinePlus. Updated November 23, 2021. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Carotid-cavernous fistula (CCF). Michigan Medicine. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Sickle cell disease. Cleveland Clinic. Reviewed February 25, 2020. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Palladino A, D'Ambrosio P, Papa AA, et al. Management of cardiac involvement in muscular dystrophies: paediatric versus adult forms. Acta Myol. 2016;35(3):128-134.
Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy. MedlinePlus. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Gaucher disease. MedlinePlus. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Hemoglobin-C trait. The Family Connection. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Milton BA. Hemoglobin C disease. Overview. Medscape. Updated March 15, 2021. Accessed November 29, 2021.
Hemolytic anemia. MedlinePlus. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Incontinentia pigmenti. MedlinePlus. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease. MedlinePlus. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Systemic lupus erythematosus. MedlinePlus. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Waldenström macroglobulinemia. MedlinePlus. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Wu L. Ophthalmologic manifestations of leukemias clinical presentation. Medscape. Updated July 27, 2020. Accessed November 29, 2021.
Osteomyelitis. MedlinePlus. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Polycythemia vera. MedlinePlus. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Pulmonary embolism. MedlinePlus. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Rheumatoid arthritis. MedlinePlus. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Septic arthritis. MedlinePlus. Accessed November 30, 2021.
What is sepsis? CDC. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Reviewed August 17, 2021. Accessed November 29, 2021.
AtLee WE Jr. Talc and cornstarch emboli in eyes of drug abusers. JAMA. 1972;219(1):49-51. doi:10.1001/jama.1972.03190270027007
Lamb D, Roberts G. Starch and talc emboli in drug addicts' lungs. J Clin Pathol. 1972;25(10):876-881.
Enevoldson TP. Recreational drugs and their neurological consequences. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2004;75(suppl 3):iii9-iii15. doi:10.1136/jnnp.2004.045732
Alkindi S, Al-Yahyai T, Raniga S, Boulassel MR, Pathare A. Respiratory viral infections in sickle cell anemia: special emphasis on h1n1 co-infection. Oman Med J. 2020;35(6):e197. doi:10.5001/omj.2020.89
Uveitis. MedlinePlus. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Heart valve diseases. MedlinePlus. Accessed November 30, 2021.
Lindsay J Jr, Meshel JC, Patterson RH. The cardiovascular manifestations of sickle cell disease. Arch Intern Med. 1974;133(4):643-651. doi:10.1001/archinte.1974.00320160137012
Wood KC, Gladwin MT, Straub AC. Sickle cell disease: at the crossroads of pulmonary hypertension and diastolic heart failure. Heart. 2020;106(8):562-568. doi:10.1136/heartjnl-2019-314810
Reviewed by Debjyoti Talukdar, MD, on 12/2/2021.
READ MORE ON SCD
Close more info about Sickle Cell Disease Differential Diagnosis

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Are you here to take an
Online Assessment?
Click here to get started >
Why Sperduto & Associates
Commitments & Beliefs
Locating Our Office
Sperduto & Associates, Inc. did due diligence on the leadership and culture of our acquisition target and then helped us know how to best integrate important talent and merge the cultures.
Developing Individuals
The consultants at Sperduto & Associates have helped me understand what my team needs and how I can be a more effective leader.
Reducing Turnover
Thanks to Sperduto & Associates, we now have a better understanding of why our employess leave and what we need to do to retain them.
Boardmember
CEO Succession
Our board employed Sperduto & Associates, Inc. to help evaluate our current leadership team as a prelude to bringing in a new CEO.
Developing the Executive Team
Sperduto & Associates has been working to help our senior team be optimally effective both as individuals and as a team.
Understanding Our Culture
The consultants at Sperduto & Associates have helped us understand our culture and where we can make improvements.
Physician Leader
Developing Physician Practices
I am in charge of the employed physician practice for our health system. Sperduto & Associates, Inc. helps us select physicians who will fit with our practices and be successful in our culture.
Dealing with Partners
Parachuting in a laterally hired partner is expensive and risky. Sperduto & Associates, Inc. helps us understand and predict the probability of success with each candidate we consider.
Dealing with Growth
Our company has grown so fast we are outgrowing our original talent. Sperduto & Associates, Inc. helped us understand which people could take us to the next level and how to hire the necessary new skill sets.
Technology and Leadership
Our technical skills are unsurpassed. Our leadership, management, and emotional intelligence abilities are underdeveloped. Sperduto & Associates, Inc. helps us with these important variables in being successful.
Objective Third-party Data
Sperduto & Associates, Inc. provides us professional opinions we just cannot obtain elsewhere. They synthesize a great deal of data and share it in a way we can use it for practical purposes to drive our business.
Chief Nursing Officer
Where Rubber Meets the Road in Healthcare
Our entire nursing organization is under pressure. Sperduto & Associates, Inc. understands our situation and has helped us build skills to deal with doctors and administration, and provide better leadership.
European Subsidiary
International Flexibility
Our international talent must interface effectively with our U.S. parent. Sperduto & Associates, Inc. helps us hire people who can be effective on both sides of the pond.
Sperduto & Associates, Inc. helps us evaluate and build stronger leadership in our portfolio companies as well as helping with due diligence of the management teams of our acquisition targets.
CEO Development
Our CEO was underperforming in some ways and outperforming in others. We engaged Sperduto & Associates, Inc. to help round his skills and mature his style.
Changing Directions
After 25 years climbing the corporate ladder, I needed to find something new.
Finding a Career Path
I was really struggling to settle on a career path. Sperduto helped me to find a direction that fit with my strengths and interests.
Sperduto & Associates, Inc. is a firm of corporate psychologists and management consultants, based in Atlanta, helping organizations in all areas of the country by providing psychological and management consultation. Our work is focused on helping organizations select, develop, understand, and organize their most important asset: people. We are in the business of helping people be more engaged, satisfied and productive at work. Learn about our business model and explore an interactive grid to understand how our services fit together to meet our clients' needs.
If these situations sound familiar we can help…
We are lacking bench strength in our management team. We need to focus on building talent and leadership for tomorrow.
Individual/Leadership Development
Our last hiring decision was a disaster. We need help hiring great talent.
Our organization is struggling with silo mentality and political infighting between groups.
Team Development Suite
Turnover is a significant problem in our organization and we are having trouble attracting good talent.
Exit Interviewing
Our industry has been undergoing significant change in terms of how we do business and make money. It is time for us to make important changes in our culture to reflect these industry trends.
Organization Design/Restructuring
Organization Development Suite
Explore the business case for using corporate psychologists and our model for doing business...
Learn about the specific management consulting services we offer...
Learn how we can help with your business issues or problems...
Learn what our clients say about us...
Click here to see more business issues or potential problems we can help you with.
About Sperduto
© 2007-2019 Sperduto & Associates, Inc. All rights reserved.


text:
New and Noteworthy Experiences Taking Place at the Alida in Savannah
Boutique hotel announces new packages and events
South Magazine,
The Alida, Savannah's award-winning riverfront boutique hotel has recently announces new packages, unique experiences and events for both visitors and Savannahians to enjoy.
"The Alida is located in the heart of Savannah's bustling entertainment district, and we always look to match the vibe of the neighborhood by keeping things fresh and fun at the hotel," said Michael O'Shaughnessy, area general manager. "While there's always something going on at The Alida, we're excited to offer these new experiences for our guests to enjoy, and we look forward to welcoming them this season."
From parties under the full moon to hauntingly good room packages, The Alida offers a social calendar as full as its drinks at The Lost Square, including:
THREE NEW EVENTS AT THE HOTEL'S CULINARY CONCEPTS:
Wine Crush Weekends – The Alida's Wine Crush Weekend series will take place at The Lost Square from 2-6 p.m. every Friday and Saturday. Guests can enjoy wine and food specials while taking in the stunning views of the Savannah River.
Sparkling Hour at Rhett – Every Monday through Thursday from 5-7 p.m. guests can enjoy an $8 glass of sparkling Brut in the lounge or bar. A variety of Southern costal favorites including oysters and mushroom tartine are available to order at a discounted price.
Full Moon Parties – The fun doesn't stop after dark. Sip spirits under the full moon at The Lost Square from 8-10 p.m. with a series of celebrations that include lively music and creative cocktails. Upcoming dates include: October 9, November 8 and December 7.
TWO NEW LIMITED-TIME ROOM PACKAGES:
Spirits of Savannah Package – Now available for booking, this spooky package includes overnight accommodations, two tickets to the Grave Encounters Ghost Tour, two specialty drinks at The Trade Room, The Lost Square or Rhett and a detailed map of the city, which is known for its paranormal activity.
Savannah Sips + Squares Package – The Alida is a participating vendor of the Savannah Downtown Business Association's zero-waste aluminum cup program, where used aluminum cups will be melted down to make new cups for the program, reducing waste throughout the city. Visitors can take advantage of this program with the new package that includes two reusable Limited-Edition Savannah aluminum-to-go cups, two draft beers at any of the hotel's dining venues, 10% off any additional beverages when using the limited-edition Savannah cup during the stay and up to 5,000 bonus Marriott Reward Points for stays of four or more nights.
About Alida
The Alida is a 173-room boutique hotel situated on historic Savannah's River Street in the burgeoning Plant Riverside District. Offering a number of charming spaces and experiences waiting to be discovered, The Alida features a heated and chilled year-round saltwater pool with private cabanas, The Lost Square outdoor rooftop bar, Rhett, southern coastal cuisine, The Trade Room chic lobby bar and Keep Shop retail experience. For special occasions or meetings of the minds, The Alida blends timeless beauty and Southern hospitality along the picturesque Savannah River for gatherings of 20 to 200 people. Nostalgic and graceful, industrial yet curated, curious and always custom – The Alida offers a distinct design perspective and unique representation of local artists, makers and thinkers with each guestroom and suite adorned with a one-of-a-kind element created by the renowned Savannah College of Art & Design.
PlaySouth: Enmarket Arena
Plant Riverside District Presents Diamonds Are Forever: A New Year's Eve Celebration
Sparkle & Shine into 2023 at The Alida


text:
Films Made in Offaly
WonderHouse
Reel Art Scheme
Wonder House written and directed by Oonagh Kearney explores the role objects play in the creative process by inviting scientists to talk about childhood memories that sparked their imaginations. Using these conversations as a starting point and adopting the metaphor of a young girl discovering an old house, Wonder House testifies to the importance of play in the early development of a love for science and art. Commissioned by the Reel Art Scheme and produced by John Kelleher, Wonder House was filmed in County Offaly at Charleville Castle in September 2011.
Offaly County Council, Áras an Chontae,
Charleville Road, Tullamore, Co. Offaly.
filmoffaly@offalycoco.ie
© Film Offaly


text:
Thu, 14 Sept 2017
Blues expect a battle at Bracknell
Two wins against two defeats in derby clash
Malcolm Howe
sport@newburynews.co.uk
Toby Pearce touches down for Blues in last week's win over Lydney
NEWBURY BLUES put their unbeaten record on the line when they go to Berkshire rivals Bracknell on Saturday in the South West Premier League.
Bracknell finished ninth in the then National Three South West last season, but won the majority of their games in a tight-knit league.
But they have lost both games this season, the first a 67-12 home mauling by Newton Abbot before narrowly in going last 23-20 last at Bournemouth, the team Blues beat in their opening outing.
Blues head coach Lee Goodall is ignoring the early season results, however. "This will be a cup final for Bracknell as they won't want to lose three in a row at the start and it's a Berkshire derby as well," he said.
"Bracknell is one of those grounds that feels claustrophobic, surrounded by trees and with the crowd close to you.
"But we have to adapt to the conditions and go out and do a job. We are not going to take our foot off the gas."
Bracknell acquired their 'marquee signing' over the summer when bringing in former Tongan international forward Chris Hala'ufia, the 38-year old 18 stone international counting London Irish, Gran Parma, Harlequins and London Welsh among his previous clubs.
"He's a big player and he brings what he brings," said Goodall, "but one man doesn't make a team win."
Blues fans will be swelling the expected big crowd at Lily Hill Park, and the visitors's squad has also been swelled with Josh Bartlett, Rhys Davies, Ollie Spanswick and Alex Millar all available again.


(Oct. 2) – The Colorado Behavioral Healthcare Council (CBHC) honored Rep. Brittany Petersen as a Community Behavioral Health Champion for her efforts during the 2018 legislative session. Rep. Pettersen is the only legislator CBHC is honoring this year.
During her tenure at the legislature, Rep. Pettersen has proven to be a relentless advocate for substance use disorder services, programs targeting the opioid crisis, and policies designed to expand coverage and ensure access to behavioral healthcare.
During the 2018 legislative session, Rep. Pettersen used her first-hand experience with her mother's decades long struggle with addiction as motivation to significantly advance the field of substance use disorder treatment in our state. Rep. Pettersen's bipartisan efforts and passion led to a number of victories for substance use disorder policy and funding this legislative session.
This May, Gov. John Hickenlooper signed three bills spearheaded by Rep. Pettersen to tackle opioid abuse, which has become the leading cause of death for Americans under the age of 50.


text:
Policy Reform and Social Justice Division
Participatory Defense – Family Justice Hubs
Supporting Community Involvement in the Justice System
Pottstown Family Justice Hub
By Marian Dennis, The Mercury
Posted: 11/04/16, 9:17 AM EDT
In 2015, we became the first public defender office in the United States to sponsor Participatory Defense, a revolutionary new model that policy advocates can effectively use to reform systemic issues in the justice system. We partnered with Raj Jayadev and the Albert Cobarrubias Justice Project in San Jose, California, a community organizer who developed the Participatory Defense Model. Montgomery County is among the very first communities in the nation to introduce this community-based, collective action tool. Participatory Defense demands fairness in the justice system, effectiveness of public defenders and accountability from prosecutors, judges, police, and prisons. Through this model, people facing charges, their families, and their communities, are empowered and provided tools to impact the outcome of cases and transform the landscape of power in the courtroom. Every week, Norristown CADCOM provides space and resources for a Family Justice Hub, following the Participatory Defense Model, and attended by one or more public defenders.
Please click here to view a flyer with additional information about the Participatory Defense Family Justice Hub in Norristown.
Definition/Mission Statement
Back on Track Program
Criminal Record Expungement Clinic
DMC Youth & Law Enforcement Forums
Juvenile Justice Externship
PA Lawyers for Youth (PALY)
Racial Justice Improvement Project Task Force
Restorative Justice Youth Courts
Youth Sentencing and Re-Entry Project (YSRP)


text:
About Hungary beta
Reform of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences
Hungary has an obligation to defend the Schengen borders
Referendum on EU Migrant Quota: New Unity and Changes to the Fundamental Law
Referendum on migrant resettlement quota
Family Housing Support Program
Paks II Nuclear Power Project
Eliminating Foreign Exchange Loans
Civil Society in Hungary
Reducing Utility Prices
Speeches and Remarks Prime Minister
PM Orbán: 'Liberalism No Longer Stands Up for Freedom, but for Political Correctness'
"We have lost that which made the European continent attractive," said the prime minister in this interview with a Swiss weekly, "and that which we Hungarians found so attractive in it: free political debate. Political correctness has turned the EU into some kind of royal court, where everyone must behave themselves, while all the time migration is an urgent challenge for us."
Prime Minister Viktor Orbán was interviewed by Swiss Weekly Weltwoche November 13, 2015. A lengthy interview, the conversation covered the current political climate in the EU and the migrant crisis.
Scroll down for an English-language translation of the complete text. The following are some key quotes from the prime minister's interview:
"Perhaps this, too, is an effect of the migration crisis: the free and sincere exchange of opinions is less and less a part of the culture of the European political elite…Anyone who represents something other than the Euro-liberal mainstream stands out, and attempts will be made to isolate them."
"We have lost that which made the European continent attractive, and that which we Hungarians found so attractive in it: free political debate. Political correctness has turned the EU into some kind of royal court, where everyone must behave themselves, while all the time migration is an urgent challenge for us: it has a great many unexpected consequences and unanswered questions regarding Europe's identity or the role of Christianity. But all that one can read or hear about these things is mostly neither interesting, nor inspiring. This is a wasted opportunity."
"In European public speech we do not talk about the fundamental issues – where in fact these nice topics originate from. We do not talk about freedom, we do not talk about Christianity, we do not talk about nation, and we do not talk about pride. To put it brutally: what dominates European public speech today is simply European liberal chatter about nice but secondary topics of lesser significance."
"Liberalism today no longer stands up for freedom, but for political correctness – which is the opposite of freedom. This leads to a closed, elitist form of politics. If, however, people realise that no one is listening to them, that their opinion does not count for anything on an issue which will determine their lives over the next few decades, it is not simply about the capacity of governments to act, but about much more serious problems. Therefore I believe that the migration crisis could destabilise the EU. Not – or not only – because of the high number of immigrants, but because commitment to democracy will be called into question."
"Yes; the problem, however, is that the Greeks do not want to do this. It is a mystery to me why we accept this attitude from the Greeks. Why do we not say to them: "You are a member of the EU; we helped you in your crisis, and while the help we gave you may not have been perfect, it was given with the best of intentions. As regards your borders, you have a clear obligation. You signed an agreement called the Schengen Agreement. So please do your job."
"This makes every Hungarian angry. Our view is very simple: we did not destroy the countries from which migrants are coming. We did not bomb anyone. We did not invite anyone here. And now those who dropped the bombs and sent out invitations want to settle them here. Is this fair?"
The following is an English translation of the complete transcript of the interview:
WW: Have any of your colleagues in the EU recently called you to seek your advice, to thank you or to apologise to you?
PM: Relationships with our colleagues are not always easy – whether on the phone, or in person. We meet every two weeks; that is quite frequent. Only last Sunday we had a meeting out of the blue with heads of state and government from the Balkan states, Austria and Germany.
Of course, I mean that with your policy you have been proved right on the refugee issue. Now almost everyone wants a fence.
There is a distinct difference in the language and tone which we use when we talk to one another in the corridors and when we sit at the negotiating table. It is not my job to expose unpleasant facts in connection with political debates within the EU, but it is increasingly rare for someone to actually respond to another person's statement. When someone wants to produce a response, they feel compelled to provoke a reaction or to say something personal; otherwise each of the attendees simply tick their own issues off their lists one by one, without paying any attention to each other. If we are together in the corridor, it is different.
We tended to believe that you go for each other's throats at these EU summits.
Within our ranks, among political leaders, the culture of debate, of the free exchange of ideas and of free speech no longer necessarily forms part of our talks. This is increasingly rare in the public domain – in the media and also before the wider public. Perhaps this, too, is an effect of the migration crisis: the free and sincere exchange of opinions is less and less a part of the culture of the European political elite. Everything is regulated and disciplined, and every statement by every leader is tailored to their own political camp. Anyone who represents something other than the Euro-liberal mainstream stands out, and attempts will be made to isolate them. The European left is much better at this than the People's Party formation. We have lost that which made the European continent attractive, and that which we Hungarians found so attractive in it: free political debate. Political correctness has turned the EU into some kind of royal court, where everyone must behave themselves, while all the time migration is an urgent challenge for us: it has a great many unexpected consequences and unanswered questions regarding Europe's identity or the role of Christianity. But all that one can read or hear about these things is mostly neither interesting, nor inspiring. This is a wasted opportunity.
This sounds very sceptical. Aren't we at the beginning of an era of greater openness?
My personal impression is that when it comes to issues of an intellectual nature, Europe's elite only discuss superficial, secondary issues of lesser significance: nice topics such as human rights, progress, peace, openness and tolerance. In European public speech we do not talk about the fundamental issues – where in fact these nice topics originate from. We do not talk about freedom, we do not talk about Christianity, we do not talk about nation, and we do not talk about pride. To put it brutally: what dominates European public speech today is simply European liberal chatter about nice but secondary topics of lesser significance.
As it is of the utmost significance for Europe, don't you think that the migrant crisis will force the continent to grasp the severity of the situation?
First of all, this crisis compels us to face a very embarrassing fact. In the European Union we have 28 secret services, some of which – such as the British or the French – are among the best in the world. Additionally, heads of state and government are able to rely on the services of thousands of experts and advisors. We have our intelligentsia, and we have think tanks. And despite this we believe that this crisis has fallen upon us out of the blue? It is hard to believe that no one knew what was in the making.
Do you think that what awaited Europe was known for some time?
It is hard to shake off this thought. We were debating for months, but the outcome was always the same: "Let the people in". And on top of this, in the first few months, for some reason no one was able to say out loud that this is an issue of the utmost importance for Europe. For months it was first regarded as a humanitarian issue, and then as a technical problem as to where the refugees should be settled and how they should be distributed. No one raised the question of whether the essence of the matter is more about our existence, our cultural identity and our way of life. I do not know for certain what is actually happening, and I do not want to blame anyone; but the suspicion arises that none of this is happening by chance. I am not brave enough to publicly talk about this as a certainty; the suspicion inevitably emerges, however, that there is some kind of master plan behind this.
Whose master plan?
That is the hardest question. To answer it, we have to look at a few left-wing studies which have been published in recent years and are concerned with the future of the European Union, society and a possible European superstate. I am in the process of re-reading these articles and essays, and one cannot fail to notice that some authors have demanded an ever diminishing role for the nation state. In their view, between the individual and the superstate that stands above nations, there is ever less need for the nation state, and they argue for a new type of relationship. The European left and radical American Democrats have conceived a theory for this new world. It would be superficial to say that this is the motivation behind migration, but there is no doubt that it is connected to the issue of migration.
In what respect?
They see migration as an opportunity. For a decade or two the left-wing intelligentsia in Europe has been ideologically prepared for this. Now we are facing simple Realpolitik and power politics. All indirect evidence and experience points to the vast majority of these migrants later becoming left-wing voters, once they have settled down. Consequently, future left-wing voters are being imported into Europe.
Angela Merkel cannot be described as a radical left-winger. She was the one, however, who opened the doors wide.
Many of us have been thinking about this for some time. Germany is the key. If the Germans were to say tomorrow morning "We are full, that is it", the flood would immediately abate. It is as simple as that – a single sentence from Angela Merkel. I have raised this issue with her a few times.
And what was her answer?
That things are more complicated than that. I would be the last person to call her a radical left-winger. Angela Merkel is the most important political leader of the right, but we must not forget that she heads a coalition government with the Social Democrats, without whom there is no majority. This is therefore a very tough power game. The SPD is not willing to say that the country is full, it rejects the reinstatement of border controls and the idea of transit zones, and it is opposed to the simplest measures. If we want to understand what the Chancellor is doing, we should look at the extended coalition which is a political reality in Germany.
Doesn't the migration crisis demonstrate to the citizens of Europe that the EU is not even capable of fulfilling such fundamental tasks as the protection of its borders? That the EU is not even capable of enforcing its own asylum laws?
This negative impression over the EU's helplessness already existed before the migration crisis. The citizens of Europe saw it during the financial crisis and the crisis over Greece. They criticised their politicians for not being able to find a way out of the financial crisis. The stagnation of our national economies is still evident. At the same time, new giants are emerging on the horizon, while the old giant, the United States, is also gaining ever more strength. European citizens are convinced that their leaders are not effective. The migration crisis has, however, created a new impression. This is not related to effectiveness, but to democracy. Now we are faced with the following question: who the hell decided on this policy? If we are to tackle fundamental questions such as our identity or protection against terrorism, we must discuss them, and we should have discussed them with our citizens.
So are you saying that no one has authorised Merkel and her associates to let in waves of migrants?
It is about more than that, as even today there is no intention to involve the people in the debate. Public opinion is simply disregarded.
What is the reason for this?
So the crisis demonstrates the true face of the EU as it really is: a group of politicians who do not listen to their electorates?
This has not always been so, as the EU is not by definition incapable of acting in a democratic manner and involving citizens in the process of opinion-making. When we changed our fundamental structures in the Lisbon Treaty there were many debates, and in some countries referenda were even held. Now, however, when our survival is at stake, this is not the case. We cannot go on like this. We must involve the people in the debates.
Are you optimistic about the possibility that the elite's opinion will shift in this direction?
A great deal depends primarily on the Germans.
Are you optimistic that the Germans' opinion will shift in this direction?
I do not know whether this will happen, but there are several reasons why this should be the case. Fortunately, I am not a German voter.
The Europeans do not agree even among themselves as to how to manage the problem of migration.
There are two reasons for this. And it begins as far back as the word we use to describe the phenomenon. The Germans call it a refugee crisis, we call it a migrant crisis. We point out that many migrants are coming for economic reasons, and many of them obviously have no idea what awaits them. All they sense is that they could have a better life here. Additionally, it is also a security issue if we let someone into our house whom we do not know.
And the second reason?
The extent of the problem. Some people talk about only a few hundred thousand, or at most a million people. We are talking about at least one million; taking family reunifications into account, this number can be multiplied by five – five million annually. And the numbers could continue to rise. Additionally, we have information from the refugee camps and the countries of origin that the people there are convinced that they are expected and will be welcomed in Europe. On this assumption, setting out suggests no risks, as there seems to be an invitation. And we must not forget about Africa! Africa is only just starting to move, and unless we have a rational policy, the Africans will also start coming. That would mean dozens of millions more. The extent of the problem is already greater – and will extend even further into the future – than is conceived of by many European leaders.
How can this migration flow be stopped?
When you see an extraordinary problem, you automatically think that you should resort to extraordinary solutions. However, this is not how it is in politics. We should quite simply adhere to our rules, our laws; this is not too complicated. It may be difficult, but not complicated. If the Greeks observed the Schengen regulations, we would not have a problem. If the Greeks are unable to observe those regulations, we should persuade them to do so. If we are unable to enforce this, then we need a second line of defence. This is not complicated at all. This is why I do not accept the argument of some politicians that we must simply accept things the way they are, because we have no extraordinary means with which to address this extraordinary challenge.
Would you still be in favour of Hungary's EU accession today?
I was in favour of Hungary's EU accession in the referendum, and I would most certainly be in favour of it today as well, because we see things in a historical perspective. And it is not just about our living standards or temporary difficulties. The situation for Hungary is completely different than that for Switzerland. In the case of Switzerland, there is not a shadow of doubt as to where it belongs: it belongs to the European continent. It does not matter whether you are a member of the EU or not – you are a European country. We, however, live in the East, on the historical border of the continent. If we were not in the EU, we could easily find ourselves in the same situation as Ukraine. From a historical perspective, Ukraine should be in the EU. But at this point in time does it truly belong to Europe? If we do not want to be a second Ukraine, if we do not want a country in the twilight between two worlds, Hungary must belong to the EU. It is about our identity. If Hungary were situated between Switzerland and Austria, this question would not be quite as easy to answer. But unfortunately that place is already taken. (Laughs.)
Do you think Angela Merkel has a plan? Or will she simply be overcome by the problem?
She is a strong leader, and not only because she leads a strong country, but also due to her personality and leadership qualities. Her coalition partner, the SPD, however, ties her hands, as it signs up to the left-wing conception on the future of Europe. So the situation is difficult, and will become increasingly difficult. Turkey will come into the picture now. It is not easy to come to an agreement with the Turks on the issue of migration. Therefore I take the view that the key country is not Turkey, but Greece. We cannot successfully negotiate with the Turks if they know that we have no alternative. We need another solution, and this lies in Greece protecting the European borders.
Will the Turks use migrants to gain accession to the EU? Or will they simply send all the migrants to the EU?
In politics we often neglect the emotional factor. In the EU we must admit to ourselves that in the past we have not always been fair to Turkey. We failed to take into consideration that it is a proud nation, and now we are paying the price for this. In international relations the most important thing is to respect the national pride of others. We should therefore concentrate on Greece, and should say to the Turks: "Listen, it is better to have an agreement than not to have one. But if there is no agreement, we shall get along without you, all the same."
Should the Greeks close their borders?
Why doesn't anyone remind the Greeks of their responsibility?
It is not only a matter of not reminding them: we even send our buses and trains to the south to transport migrants to the EU. Not only is a wave of migrants laying siege to our borders, but we ourselves are organising this flow. In this crisis there are three groups of active participants: people smugglers, political activists and governments. This is a strange coalition. But what do European politicians talk about today? They talk about how immigrants can be brought to the EU in the safest and most humane manner. This makes us part of the people smuggling business. As a result, no one tells the Greeks to do their job. Meanwhile, Hungary, the only country which has taken its Schengen obligations seriously, has been attacked and criticised on this score.
What do you hear from Angela Merkel and others when you present your arguments?
They have a reasonable argument. They say that the fence is good for Hungary, but it merely diverts the flow in a different direction, and the migrants wander through different countries. Meanwhile, the risk for the EU continues. My answer to this is that if everyone followed Hungary's example, if everyone fulfilled their duties, the problem would be solved.
According to your information, what percentage of migrants are genuine refugees within the provisions of the Geneva Convention?
According to the classical terms of the Geneva Convention: zero. The Geneva Convention clearly lays down that there can be no asylum-seeking "à la carte". As soon as a refugee reaches a safe country, it is no longer their individual right to decide which other country to go to with reference to their refugee status. Under this definition, those arriving in Hungary from another EU Member State or candidate country cannot claim asylum in Hungary. This does not mean that these people do not need help. We appreciate their position, we conduct the necessary procedures, and women and children receive more favourable treatment. From a legal point of view, however, the situation is clear: there are no grounds for asylum. How is it possible for someone to leave Austria in order to claim asylum on the other side of the border, in Germany?
This is a very legalistic interpretation.
Let us then look at the situation from a moral point of view, as well: how do we define our own moral responsibility towards war refugees? I believe that our Christian responsibility does not lie in offering them a new European life. Our responsibility lies in enabling them to return to their old lives, once their own countries have stabilised – even if this takes years. It is not easy for European politicians to combine personal compassion with intelligent state politics, because their conscience is not absolutely clear on account of their countries' wealth and high living standards. There is, however, no reason to feel this way, because continents and countries richer than Europe – America and the Gulf States – have done far less than we have.
Do you see yourself as the only European politician who assesses the situation correctly?
I know several European leaders who privately have the same opinion as myself. In public they must say otherwise, however. This is not lack of courage, hypocrisy, or intellectual weakness. This is simply because the left claims a monopoly on analysis in Europe. If you take the field in a debate on values, you need to be very careful to cover your back. There are not many politicians who can claim the strength of electoral support which I can. As a young man it was not one of my ambitions to eventually become the scourge of Europe. If, however, I look at the current state of the European civic and Christian democratic camp, I have to undertake this job, since it cannot be done by others.
But not everywhere. We can see consolidation of conservatives in Europe: in Poland, in Britain, in Switzerland, in Denmark. Aren't you able to say that everything is moving towards the right, in the right direction?
To put it cautiously, this cannot be ruled out. Yes, the signs of the times appear to be positive. From an intellectual viewpoint, however, the political right is still not as competitive as the left. We are not strong in the media, in think tanks, in universities and in schools, where the coming generations are educated. This battle was lost by our parents.
But what next?
Allow me to speak about a few positive developments. There are terms and concepts which for a long time could not be uttered, but which are once again beginning to form part of public discourse. For example, "borders" – are they good or bad? We can once again say that they have their good sides. Or "nation": this word can once again be used in a positive sense. "Christianity": most European leaders – including myself – are advised not to use this word too frequently, because most Europeans no longer feel Christian. Now, however, this word is once again returning to political debates. Or "pride", as in "the pride of a nation": once again it has become a legitimate expression. A positive consequence of the migration crisis is that once again we are attempting to talk openly about our continent's identity – more freely than in the past two decades. The second positive consequence is that once again the issue of security is being taken seriously. Over the last twenty to thirty years Europe has taken its security for granted. This is now at the centre of our attention. Thirdly, once again greater significance is being attached to national views on possible solutions. Earlier there was never an alternative to "the common European solution".
How would you specifically describe the existential threat Europe is exposed to?
We Europeans – who are thought to be enlightened and liberal – think that everyone behaves the same as we do. If Europeans were to go to live in Syria, they would attempt to become part of life in Syria. We would not want to change Syria according to our conceptions, but would accept it as it is. This is why we believe that people coming from Syria are also like this. This is not the case, however. They have a different mentality, and they want to preserve it. Christian Europe – which I also regard as a cultural concept – is a common identity which can be described. This does not mean that this Christian Europe is better or worse than the Islamic world; it merely has different rules and beliefs. Europe should not isolate itself, but also should not give up these Christian foundations. The existential threat we are facing means that we Europeans have forgotten how to fight for ourselves. We must say, however, that these are our values, this is our history, this is our life the way we want to lead it, and we shall protect all this. This is not what we are doing. We do not even talk about this as a theoretical option. When I speak about Christian Europe in the European Council, the others look at me as if I had just stepped out of the Middle Ages.
Do you have allies in Europe?
The British have always been good allies; they have common sense. They do not argue about whether we are Christian or not, because this is not an opinion but a fact. And the opinions of the Scandinavian countries, too, often diverge from the mainstream. You sometime find allies in corners where you least expect.
Which way should the EU move? More in the direction of a loose free-trade zone, or in the direction of deeper integration?
The most important thing is that we must not lose a single day. Every day as many as ten thousand come into the European Union, and if we multiply this by a factor accounting for family reunification, this number stands at fifty thousand. Before we think about how the EU should change institutionally, we must close the borders. We must destroy the business model of the people smugglers, because business is the biggest engine behind this mass migration. We must prevent people smugglers from delivering on their promises. The only way to do so is by demonstrating that people who have paid a lot of money for this will not be allowed in. I am not a friend of fences, but this is the only way to destroy the business model. We built a fence in Hungary. The Slovenians are doing the same, and I hope that the Croatians, the Serbs and the Macedonians will also follow suit.
But illegal migrants will also have to be deported.
It is cheaper and simpler to stop them on the border. Once they are here, they cannot be repatriated. Where should an aircraft carrying deported migrants land? These are practical problems – from a legal, moral and financial point of view. In Hungary we take the view that a stitch in time saves nine. Naturally, we did not like the images which were shown around the world when we were building the fence, and when we were called heartless. But that was the price we had to pay. And now? There were only two migrants at the border yesterday.
What do you think of the idea that migrants should be distributed across the whole of Europe according to quotas?
Many Swiss politicians see the migration crisis as an indication that the EU's underlying concept is wrong. It does not work; it is neither fish nor fowl, neither nation state nor federation of states. For instance, the individual states are required to take responsibility for their borders. It would appear that your approach is not quite as drastic.
The problem is not posed by the mechanism of the EU, but by political leaders. If they were determined enough to implement what they resolved upon, the mechanism itself would also work. If, however, the EU proves to be unable to rise to the challenge of migration, the peoples of the EU will ask themselves whether the whole arrangement serves any purpose at all. For a long time this whole thing has not just been about migrants, but about the issue of leadership and the structure of the EU.
Earlier you stood firmly by the European Union. Has this faith been shaken in the past two years?
At present it is hard to be enthusiastic. We are sitting here in the Nándorfehérvár Hall of the Hungarian Parliament Building. This mural here shows how Hungary defended Europe against the Ottoman Empire. If you look at the churches depicted here, you can see that none of them stand here, in Hungary. Here is Notre Dame, Westminster Abbey, Stephansdom and Cologne Cathedral. The Hungarian nation would be the last one to argue against the European Union. At the same time, we very firmly demand improvement of the EU. But we must first take urgent action in order to overcome the migration crisis. The Swiss are right, however: later the Europeans will have to reconsider the structure of their union.
'We Just Want the Same Tools and Room for Maneuver as Other European Countries,' Says PM Orbán
In one of his regular, Friday morning interviews with Hungarian public radio, Prime Minister Orbán said the national interest and protection of citizens must take priority in the context of EU reform and response to the threat of terror.
Prime Minister Speeches and Remarks
Day of Remembrance for Ethnic Germans Forcibly Deported From Hungary
Prime Minister Viktor Orbán made a commemorative speech on January, 19, 2016 in Budaörs, about the forced deportation of ethnic Germans following World War II.
'Russia Is Not Hungary's Enemy, But One of its Partners," says PM Orbán in Moscow
PM Orbán: "We have made it clear today – and it is also my conviction – that Russia is not Hungary's enemy, but one of its partners."
PM Orbán Calls on Parliament to Rise Above Politics and Protect Nation Against Compulsory Migrant Quotas
In his address to the opening session of parliament, the prime minister also called for a 'zero-based' budget to reduce debt.
PM Orbán: We were one centimeter away from leaving the EPP Prime Minister Viktor Orbán's New Year international press conference PM Orbán: 2019 was about elections; the next two will be about governing PM Orbán sums up a successful year for Hungary Ministerpräsident Orbán: Ungarn ist "Klimaschutz-Meister", und wird von Brüssel anerkannt
How much of Hungary's household debt was in foreign currency-denominated loans in 2010?
About Hungary
Tweets by @abouthungary


Great New Pageant! Super Director!
OUR EXCLUSIVE 2004 MISS USA DRESS REHEARSAL/TELECAST COVERAGE IS HERE!
JHB ONLINE'S MISS USA 2004 PRELIM COVERAGE IS HERE!
Exclusive Miss Teen USA 2003 event photos here!
More with Tami Farrell, Miss Teen USA 2003 & Miss California-USA 2009!
JUST CLICK RELOAD IF ALL PHOTO'S DON'T LOAD AT ONCE.
Miss America 2007 coverage! New!
HEY #PAGEANT peeps --sign up for membership at http://mypageantplace.com NOW!
www.standoutproductions.net is finally here! After long months of hard work, the website finished!! Enjoy!!
Pass this along to anyone who might be interested! Chelsea's really looking to build things up.
Miss Manati Puerto Rico* -- NEW!!!
The Ultimate Pageant Notebook is a pageant training workbook containing pageant tips and a unique step-by-step process of how to win a beauty pageant. Available in five editions: Mrs. Pageant, Teen Pageant, Miss Pageant, Ms. Pageant, and an Open Edition for any type of beauty pageant.
Perfect Pageants and their message board NEW!!!
A pageant consulting firm run by Jennifer Makris-Hill, Miss New Jersey (America) 1994 & Miss New Jersey-USA 1997.
Latina United States Pageants WebsiteNEW!!!
We are professional record producers and can produce a hit record for pageant contestants as well as music for the pageant in a comfortable key for the contestant.
and the message board here!
to e-mail the Webmaster. Include the name of the page/site, complete URL (web address), contact person's name, a some site background.


text:
Michigan's rising sophomores are ready to make the jump
Throughout this past season, Michigan was playing with its own version of the "big three" on offense: Nik Stauskas, Glenn Robinson III and Caris LeVert. Those three were on the floor together most of the time at the two, three and four spots and they used two-thirds of Michigan's offensive possessions. (Photo: Dustin Johnston)
With the possibility of Nik Stauskas, Glenn Robinson III and Mitch McGary leaving for the NBA next year, Caris LeVert could be the only Wolverine from that group likely to return. John Beilein likes to mention all of the shots that Trey Burke and Tim Hardaway Jr. left up for grabs this year — Stauskas and Robinson would leave over 600 shots for whomever wants them next season if they opt to go to the NBA.
LeVert will undoubtedly be a focal point of the offense in the likely event that he stays in school (Beilein didn't comment on whether LeVert had put his name in for evaluation). But that still leaves plenty of space for the emergence of Derrick Walton and Zak Irvin. Speaking on Walton, Beilein said he could see running more of the offense through him.
"I think he's a guy who we can play through more than we did this year," Beilein said during his Wednesday press conference. "Obviously Nik, Caris and Glenn we played through more this year … That's something Derrick's going to want to do. I sense that Zak Irvin as well is going to be a guy that's going to make major steps this year."
Michigan's two freshmen had very different roles on the court this past season. Walton was the freshman point guard, feeling his way out in a new system. By Big Ten play he was knocking down game-winning layups, but he never really took charge of the offense as many Michigan points guards have in the past. That wasn't his role. However, he exhibited tons of potential, with great shooting and a nose for the ball.
"He turned 19 the other day, and for him to play the whole year at 18 is amazing, as well," Beilein said of Walton. "I have so much confidence (in him). His workout the other day was excellent. I have so much confidence that the game continues to be an easier one for him to dissect and see as he plays at this level."
Irvin had a very simple role in Michigan's offense: shooter. The Indianapolis native had one job, and he did it very well. Irvin's 43 percent shooting from beyond the arc was second on Michigan's roster only to Stauskas. He will certainly have a much larger role in Michigan's offense next season.
What will be interesting to see is if either player will elect to stick around Ann Arbor for the spring or summer session and take part in "Camps Sanderson," the weight training program led by Michigan's strength and conditioning coach, John Sanderson. Last summer, Stauskas and LeVert both took part in the program and the improvements were obvious.
"There's been a major push from guys who want to be here the whole summer, Beilein said. "I expect many of our guys will be there. But I don't have all the numbers. We're not saying we want people to come back for both summer sessions. We definitely want them for one. … All I know is it really paid off for Caris and Nik. But it was their choice to do that, and that's what's important."
Another player who could have a major impact next season is Mark Donnal. Donnal redshirted this past year as a freshman but should be ready to make an impact next fall. Donnal was a consensus 4-star coming out of high school and ranked 86th in his class according to 247 composite rankings.
The Toledo native needed to bulk up a bit in order to play as a big man at the college level, but in high school he was known for his smarts, his footwork in the post and his shooting ability. It has become apparent during his redshirt season that the freshman is more athletic than expected.
"Mark is still 18 years old right now. So that is very encouraging to us," Beilein said. "Every day when our guys were out shooting around, he was finishing a mammoth lift with John Sanderson in the weight room. Mark will take coaching and move it right away. When in doubt, he shoots it — and it goes in."
Donnal's playing time next year will rely heavily on Mitch McGary's decision whether or not to remain in school. The center is currently sitting in the early to mid-second round of the NBA draft by most projections. Regardless of whether or not McGary stays, the frontcourt situation will be enticing. With Donnal available, Jon Horford sticking around for his redshirt senior season and Ricky Doyle and DJ Wilson entering the program as freshmen, there could be a logjam.
If McGary stays, it gets even more crowded. One of Doyle or Wilson could be redshirt candidates in the front court and it's likely Donnal's shooting ability will force the coaching staff to give him some tick no matter who's in front of him.
"He's got great instincts, as he learns other parts of the game," Beilein said. "Depending right now on a lot of different things, he might have an opportunity to play next year. We'll have to wait and see how it all shakes out. And I expect if he is there, everyone in this room, over time, will really like what he brings to this program."
Related Items:Derrick Walton, Mark Donnal, Zak Irvin
All-Beilein Era Team: Wing
Report: Derrick Walton Jr. signs with Chicago Bulls