The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) Guidance TA155 for the treatment of wet age-related macular degeneration was issued in August 2008. In this work we describe our experience in the application of an audit tool provided on the NICE website for auditing the implementation of this guidance in our hospital setting and report on the specific and wider aspects of auditing guidance implementation.
The aim of the work was to initially describe our experience in the application of an audit tool for auditing the implementation of this guidance in our hospital setting and to report on the specific and wider aspects of auditing guidance implementation.
TA155 introduced a new treatment into the NHS for treatment of wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration, which allowed inclusion of a much broader range of patients to be treated than previously possible. We felt it was important to ensure that this new intervention which is also very labour intensive and costly, was being correctly implemented and thus the audit tool was very useful.
Case notes of patients were retrospectively reviewed for compliance to the NICE Guidance TA155, using the audit tool provided, which investigated five domains. A full audit cycle was completed. Our initial audit failed to reach a satisfactory level of compliance with NICE Guidance TA155 in one domain, which related to dissemination of patient information and documentation of treatment eligibility. To address this issue, we introduced specific changes to our processes, and on reaudit, were able to achieve a satisfactory level of compliance in all criteria.The reconfigured wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration treatment service was funded by a new business case after TA155 was released.
Our initial audit failed to reach a satisfactory level of compliance with NICE Guidance TA155. The specific criteria that were substandard related to dissemination of patient information (only 0%-10% compliant in Criteria 1.1-1.4) and documentation of disease and disease progression (only 0%-70% compliant in criteria 2.2-2.4). We were compliant with TA155 to a high standard (76.7%-100%) in all other domains and criteria.
Following the initial audit, we implemented changes in the areas that were deficient. Firstly, standard patient information leaflets were produced by the senior nurses and doctors involved in the diagnosis and management of patients with AMD. Once hospital trust approval of the information leaflets was granted, these were distributed to all new patients. Secondly, preprinted sticky labels were developed, to be used in patient notes at the commencement of therapy. These labels would indicate that (1) information leaflets had been given to patients; (2) the eligibility criteria had been checked and found to be fulfilled; and (3) there was documentation of disease and disease progression. The costs for these were borne by the directorate budget, and all doctors seeing new patients were informed of the changes, which were welcomed as a further improvement to patient care. By educating all staff to use the eligibility stickers and providing another level of check at the secretarial level, we were able to effectively achieve and maintain compliance in previously deficient areas.
After implementation of these measures, a reaudit was performed on a different subset of new patients entering the treatment program over a 3-month period between July and September 2011. The same process of random selection of audit cases was used, but for this shorter audit period, a smaller sample of 24 patients was selected by external staff from the hospital's clinical governance department. Following this, we were able to show satisfactory compliance with all criteria in the audit tool and were able to close the audit loop.
NICE guidance has allowed treatment of a much larger group of patients with wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration than previously possible and affords far superior visual outcome compared to the other options available at the time as evidenced by large scale multicentre clinical trials.
Our experience has demonstrated not only the usefulness of the audit tool in ensuring that our service was in adherence with NICE guidance but also, that as a result of introducing changes to ensure compliance, the quality of service provided to patients was further improved. Implementation of NICE guidance is an intrinsic part of the clinical governance process, and audits on the implementation of NICE guidance are requirements of all service providers, to ensure that there is uniform and systematic uptake of evidence-based medicine throughout the National Health Service.
All ophthalmic units will be using the new treatment recommended by NICE in TA 155.The advantage of the NICE audit tool is that it allows clinicians and commissioners to ensure that the guidance is being correctly implemented.


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El atentado al tren Thalys de fecha 21 de agosto de 2015, descrito por la prensa como una tentativa terrorista con armas de fuego, fue abortado por la acción de varias personas presentes en el lugar de los hechos, y tuvo lugar en territorio de la comuna de Oignies (Paso de Calais, Francia), a bordo del tren Thalys n° 9364 que realizaba el servicio Ámsterdam - Paris. En el momento del inicio del ataque, dicho tren se encontraba transitando por la línea férrea conocida como LGV Nord.

Ayoub El Khazzani fue quien realizó este ataque, aparentemente actuando solo. El nombrado es de origen marroquí, y casi seguramente en algún momento fue captado por el islamismo radical para su causa. Al iniciar la acción el citado, ello fue percibido por varios pasajeros, quienes actuaron casi de inmediato logrando desbaratar el atentado, aunque el terrorista de todas maneras pudo hacer varios disparos con una de sus armas. El atacante fue detenido, y algo más tarde interrogado. En sus primeras declaraciones sobre los hechos, el imputado aseguró que no intentaba perpetrar un atentado terrorista sino que trataba de concretar un atraco, aunque parece haber evidencia que efectivamente se trató de un intento fallido de perpetrar una verdadera masacre.

Contexto
El evento aquí desarrollado, se inscribe en una serie de actos terroristas ligados al salafismo jihadista, perpetrados sobre el territorio francés entre 2010 y 2015, y en un contexto del incremento y la mundialización del terrorismo islámico. En una primera instancia el atacante afirmó haber intentado perpetrar un asalto y no un atentado terrorista, si bien lo usual en caso de una tentativa fallida es que se niegue implicación y/o se intente confundir a los investigadores.

Perfil del sospechoso
El sospechoso no tenía ningún documento de identidad en el momento de su detención, y por tanto la identificación que por el momento se maneja, está casi exclusivamente basada en las declaraciones de las fuerzas del orden.

Y la identidad señalada en las condiciones que acaban de indicarse, corresponde a un hombre de 26 años y nacionalidad marroquí, conocido en tres países como islamista radical, entre ellos Francia, en donde estaba catalogado con una ficha S (o sea, « investigado por seguridad del Estado »). Según los medios de prensa, el sospechoso era conocido por frecuentar mezquitas radicales y también se sabe que viajó a Siria (aunque no se sabe bien con qué propósito).

La persona aludida, con este perfil y antecedentes, al menos un tiempo se dedicó al tráfico ilícito de drogas, dado que por este delito fue condenado a pena de detención en España. Y en marzo de 2014, estas informaciones fueron transmitidas a las autoridades francesas, en razón de la voluntad manifestada por este sujeto de dejar su domicilio de Algeciras (comunidad autónoma de Andalucía, España) para establecerse precisamente en Francia.

La identidad del sospechoso fue ratificada el 22 de agosto de 2015, al día siguiente del ataque, como correspondiendo a Ayoub El Khazzani (o también El-Qazzani), un nacional marroquí, quien habría vivido alrededor de un año en España, para luego pasar unos meses en Francia, y luego nuevamente pasar a Bélgica en el año 2015. El propio sospechoso, durante los interrogatorios, desmintió toda voluntad terrorista, explicando que con su accionar solamente quería « atracar (robar) » a los viajeros.

Pero según los tres estadounidenses que lograron neutralizar al atacante, no habría ninguna duda que el agresor quería cometer un atentado y no despojar de algunos valores a los pasajeros : « No hacen falta ocho cargadores para desvalijar un tren », indicó Anthony Sadler ; y por su parte, Alek Skarlatos señaló « Tenía demasiadas municiones, sus ideas estaban verdaderamente claras ».Yannic Vely, Les deux héros du Thalys: Tout sur Alek Skarlatos et Spencer Stone, Sitio digital 'Paris Match', 22 de agosto de 2015.

 Desarrollo de los hechos

El viernes 21 de agosto de 2015, hacia la hora 17:50, un hombre de 26 años, armado de un fusil de asalto y nueve cargadores, además de una pistola semiautomática Luger y de un cúter, que había subido al tren Thalys 9364 en la estación de Bruselas Sur, realizó varios disparos en ese tren de alta velocidad, poco después de que el convoy ingresara al territorio francés, y ya en el departamento de Pas-de-Calais. Un primer pasajero francés llamado « Damien », empleado bancario, de 28 años, reaccionó e intentó desarmar al asaltante, casi inmediatamente después que éste saliera armado del aseo, pero su objetivo se vio frustrado, habiendo sido herido en esta acción. Fue entonces cuando otro pasajero, Mark Moogalian, de nacionalidad franco-americano y de 51 años, profesor de inglés en la Sorbonne y también escritor, escultor, y músico, vino en ayuda de « Damien », logrando arrebatar el fusil de asalto al terrorista, aunque éste reaccionó y empuñando su pistola Luger, hizo fuego sobre Moogalian hiriéndole en la espalda.Revealed: The mystery man who tackled AK-47 assault rifle from train gunman, sitio digital 'Telegraph', 23 de agosto de 2015.Mark Moogalian : le témoignage de la femme du héros franco-américain blessé par balle, sitio digitaL 'The Huffington Post', 24 de agosto de 2015.

El terrorista entonces logró recuperar su fusil de asalto, y mientras lo manipulaba, el arma pareció tener algún inconveniente. Fue en ese momento cuando dos pasajeros estadounidenses de vacaciones, Alek Skarlatos (militar reservista de la Guardia Nacional estadounidense), y Spencer Stone (militar de la Fuerza Aérea), se arrojaron sobre el tirador intentando inmovilizarlo. Y muy poco después, ayudados por el pasajero británico Chris Norman así como por Anthony Sadler, este último estudiante estadounidense en la Universidad Estatal de Sacramento y amigo de la infancia de Stone y Skarlatos, entre todos y mancomunadamente lograron desarmar y neutralizar al agresor. Durante esta lucha, Stone fue herido por el asaltante con su cúter tanto en la mano como en el cuello, lo que no impidió de todas maneras que prestase muy poco después su ayuda a Moogalian, quien yacía tendido en el suelo, herido en la espalda por un tiro de pistola.Chris Norman, consultant britannique de 62 ans qui a aidé à maîtriser l'assaillant du Thalys, sitio digital 'The Huffington Post', 22 de agosto de 2015.

Entre las 18:00 y 18:30 horas del día de los hechos, el sospechoso fue interceptado en la Gare d'Arras (Pas-de-Calais), lugar hacia el cual el tren Thalys fue desviado. Allí y en un gimnasio de la zona, los 554 pasajeros del tren además fueron verificados respecto de sus respectivas identidades, y sus equipajes fueron minuciosamente investigados, antes de ser trasladados a París ya en la noche. Durante esta investigación, la policía técnica y científica francesa no realizó ningún hallazgo de relevancia.

A las 19:30, el ministro francés del Interior, Bernard Cazeneuve, se presentó en Arras. Y poco antes de las 21:00, el propio presidente de la República, François Hollande, señaló :

El Palacio del Elíseo (sede de la Presidencia francesa) emitió un comunicado una hora más tarde, señalando que el presidente francés y el primer ministro belga Charles Michel, acordaron telefónicamente cooperar estrechamente en las investigaciones de estos sucesos. Y apenas unos minutos más tarde, la sección antiterrorista de Ministerio Público francés tomó contacto con la investigación a efectos de proceder en consecuencia.

El 22 de agosto, o sea, al día siguiente de los hechos que se desencadenaron en el tren Thalys n° 9364, el sospechoso fue transferido, temprano en la mañana, a las dependencias de la SubDirección AntiTerrorista (SDAT) en Levallois-Perret (Hauts-de-Seine), aún negando el imputado ser un terrorista, una versión que contradice los resultados de las investigaciones realizadas. Hacia la hora 16:00, el Gobierno Federal belga decidió de reforzar las medidas de seguridad en los trenes y las estaciones dentro del territorio nacional. Y hacia la hora 17:00 de ese mismo día, el primer ministro francés Manuel Valls por su parte, anunció que la SNCF iba a poner operativo un número telefónico nacional, para que el público pudiera señalar cualquier situación anormal que se pudiera observar sobre los trenes y en las estaciones, número que en realidad ya existía para señalar situaciones de urgencia o agresiones que pudieran acontecer durante los viajes. Hacia la hora 19:30, el sospechoso fue formalmente identificado como Ayoub El Khazzani, nacional marroquí, quien había residido en España en el 2014 así como en Bélgica en 2015. Oportunamente y en febrero de 2014, esta persona había sido señalada a los servicios franceses por sus colegas españoles, como perteneciente al movimiento islamista radical, y además, el 10 de mayo de 2015, también había sido localizado en Berlín, donde habría embarcado para Turquía y luego para Siria, para volver más tarde a Francia.

 Cuestiones polémicas
El actor francés Jean-Hugues Anglade estaba presente con sus hijos y su compañera en el tren cuando ocurrieron los eventos que se describen en este artículo, y se hirió ligeramente la mano tratando de activar la señal de alarma, en el momento que el individuo armado comenzó a hacer fuego sobre los pasajeros.Attaque d'un Thalys : deux blessés graves et un homme interpellé / Un homme a ouvert le feu vendredi à bord d'un Thalys entre Amsterdam et Paris / Il a été maîtrisé par les passagers puis interpellé en gare d'Arras (Pas-de-Calais), sitio digital 'leJDD, 21 de agosto de 2015. En las horas que siguieron al tiroteo, el citado actor criticó la actitud del personal de la compañía, afirmando que habían abandonado a los pasajeros ante la intromisión del asaltante,Jean-Hugues Anglade : "Ça sentait la mort", sitio digital 'Le Figaro', 22 de agosto de 2015. aunque expresó su agradecimiento y homenaje a los héroes que reaccionaron y pudieron controlar a ese desquiciado fanático. El semanario Le Point pone en duda las afirmaciones del actor y su propósito, y un controlador también desmiente su testimonio.

La sociedad Thalys por su parte, representada por su directora general Agnès Ogier, defendió a los empleados de la empresa que, según ella, « cumplieron con sus obligaciones » en absoluto estoy de acuerdo con el actor respecto de su postura, indicando : « Él y todos los pasajeros vivieron un fuerte choque, y todo pasó muy rápido. Todos necesitamos un poco de tiempo para comprender realmente lo que pasó. ». Michel Bruet, uno de los empleados en servicio a bordo del tren, dijo no saber porqué el señor Anglade tiene esta actitud respecto del personal del Thalys. El actor fue recibido el 23 de agosto de 2015 por el presidente de la SNCF, Guillaume Pepy, y un comunicado de prensa conjunto fue dado a difusión, en el cual se indica que el testimonio de Jean-Hugues Anglade y de su compañera, así como el de los otros pasajeros, será tomado en cuenta en la investigación interna instrumentada por Thalys.

Otro asunto que también podría tener derivaciones polémicas, son las afirmaciones hechas por el abogado de Ayoub El Khazzani, denunciando el tratamiento dado a su cliente en oportunidad que se lo llevaba al Palacio de Justicia;Thalys : yeux bandés, pieds nus… l'arrivée du suspect à Paris est-elle légale?, sitio digital 'Metronews', 25 de agosto de 2015. en relación con este asunto, sus expresiones fueron las siguientes: « Encuentro esto escandaloso y vergonzoso. Cualquiera sea la naturaleza de los hechos que le sean reprochados, bajo ningún concepto se debería caer en un tratamiento inhumano y degradante. »).Tirs dans le Thalys. El Khazzani maltraité au tribunal, selon son avocat, sitio digital 'Ouest-France', 26 de agosto de 2015.

 Investigaciones

En relación con estos hechos, dos investigaciones distintas fueron iniciadas por las autoridades, una de ellas en Francia, y la otra en Bélgica. Asimismo, la sociedad Thalys también inició independientemente, su propia investigación interna.

 Investigación francesa

El 21 de agosto de 2015, la sección antiterrorista del llamado Parquet de París, tomó a su cargo la investigación de los sucesos reseñados, « en vista del armamento utilizado, del desarrollo de los hechos, y del contexto ».

Y teniendo en cuenta los indicios y sucesos que le eran imputados, el sospechoso inicialmente fue ubicado en detención preventiva, aunque según la Policía Nacional francesa, teniendo en cuenta el modus operandi aplicado, el ataque, y sus preparativos, todo parece señalar que se intentaba concretar un ataque terrorista.

En la noche del 25 al 26 de agosto de 2015, el autor del ataque, Ayoub El Khazzani, fue imputado por tentativa de asesinatos, porte de armas, y asociación ilícita, en relación con un acto terrorista. Y conforme a los procedimientos judiciales en Francia, el sospechoso fue puesto en detención provisoria. Según el procurador de la República François Molins, el sospechoso El Khazzani fue neutralizado « en sus preparativos previos, evitando así una verdadera masacre ».

François Molins también señaló que, antes del ataque, el asaltante se motivó consultando a bordo del Thalys y desde su teléfono móvil, un registro sonoro difundido en YouTube en el que un desconocido exhortaba a sus fieles a « ir al combate empuñando armas en nombre del Profeta », agregando que el asaltante sin duda había resuelto pasar a los hechos, haciendo uso de sus armas para eliminar a todos quienes se opusieran a él en el tren, y cumpliendo así un proyecto planificado y premeditado.

 Investigación belga
Según el portavoz de la organización jurisdiccional belga, en Bélgica se abrió una investigación de inmediato « sobre la base de la ley antiterrorismo », dado que una persona fuertemente armada había subido al tren Thalys 9364 dentro de su territorio, en la gare de Bruxelles-Midi, y ello naturalmente implicaba gran responsabilidad, y era algo central a investigar.

 Investigación interna de la sociedad Thalys
Por iniciativa del presidente de la SNCF Guillaume Pepy, una investigación interna fue iniciada, a efectos de aclarar hechos y responsabilidades, en relación con el desarrollo de los evento que se sucedieron durante el ataque, y en los momentos posteriores y previos.

 Consecuencias en relación con la seguridad en las estaciones ferroviarias y en los trenes

La SNCF anunció que establecía un « número telefónico nacional de advertencia sobre situaciones anormales ». El número telefónico 3117, ya existente y a utilizar para los casos de « víctimas o testigos de un robo, de un acto de violencia, de algún malestar o problema de salud de alguna persona, o de cualquier otro peligro », asimismo también será utilizado en lo sucesivo para la vigilancia de sospechosos y de personas que actúan en forma extraña.EXCLUSIF. Guillaume Pepy : "Des cheminots spécialisés dans la sûreté" seront déployés, sitio digital 'Le Journal du dimanche', 23 de agosto de 2015.

Igualmente, el presidente de la SNCF Guillaume Pepy, también anunció un reforzamiento del patrullaje en los trenes, asignando 3000 agentes de la Sûreté ferroviaire (SUGE) para estas funciones. Según el citado, el cierre del acceso a los andenes y el control sistemático del equipaje no podrán ser implementados, en razón del tráfico veinte veces más elevado que en el caso del transporte aéreo, pero podrán y deberán ser realizados controles aleatorios, a pesar de los riesgos ya expresados en cuanto a discriminación al elegir a quienes serán revisados.

La actitud de los pasajeros que lograron controlar al terrorista islamista actuante, fue elogiada por las autoridades locales, y la ciudad de Arrás les otorgó la distinción de la ciudad. En este sentido, el propio ministro del Interior Bernard Cazeneuve, así como el primer ministro francés Manuel Valls, alabaron y destacaron esta conducta. Al extranjero, el propio presidente de los Estados Unidos Barack Obama, se unió al reconocimiento y agradecimiento a sus compatriotas, por la forma como ellos actuaron en una situación realmente muy difícil.

Y el 24 de agosto de 2015, el presidente de la República François Hollande otorgó a los estadounidenses Anthony Sadler, Alek Skarlatos, y Spencer Stone, así como al británico Chris Norman, con la condecoración de la Légion d'honneur, durante una ceremonia celebrada en el Palacio del Elíseo. Un comunicado de prensa precisó que « Damien », el pasajero francés que aún quiere guardar su anonimato, y el pasajero franco-estadounidense Mark Moogalian, quien aún está hospitalizado en Lille, ulteriormente recibirán ellos también esa distinción honorífica francesa.

 Cronología de atentados ocurridos en Francia en el año 2015
  : Atentado terrorista islamista en la sede de 'Charlie Hebdo' : Dos hombres armados y con pasamontañas, los hermanos Kouachi, penetraron en la redacción del semanario Charlie Hebdo en París, matando a 12 personas y haciendo 4 heridos graves.
  : El islamista radical Amedy Coulibaly ametralló en plena calle a una policía municipal y a un agente municipal en Montrouge, con el resultado de un muerto y un herido grave.
  : Al día siguiente, Amedy Coulibaly logró concretar una toma de rehenes en el mercado Hyper Cacher en la puerta de Vincennes, en París, con el resultado de 5 muertos (entre ellos el terrorista) y 4 heridos. Paralelamente, los hermanos Chérif y Saïd Kouachi, presuntos autores del atentado a 'Charlie Hebdo' del día 7 de ese mismo mes, concretaban una toma de rehenes en una imprenta de Dammartin-en-Goële, aunque más tarde fueron abatidos por las fuerzas del orden.
 3 de febrero de 2015 : Moussa Coulibaly agredió con arma blanca a 3 militares en misión relativa al Plan Vigipirate, frente a un centro comunitario judío en Niza. Algunos minutos después de esta agresión, este individuo fue interceptado por las fuerzas del orden, y durante su detención provisional y correspondientes investigaciones, este sujeto dejó en evidencia su odio a los judíos y a los militares, denunciando las persecuciones en las que, según él, los musulmanes serían las víctimas.
 Entre el 9 y el 10 de abril de 2015 : Ciber-ataque de TV5 Monde que tuvo como consecuencia la detención de la difusión de los programas de la cadena francófona de televisión TV5 Monde. Este ataque, sin precedentes en la historia de la televisión, fue reivindicado por el grupo « Cybercaliphate », reclamando ser de la organización Estado Islámico.
  : Sid Ahmed Ghlam, argelino e islamista radical de 24 años, preparaba ese domingo a la hora de la misa, un atentado contra las dos principales iglesias de Villejuif : la iglesia Saint-Cyr-Sainte-Julitte en el centro de la ciudad, y la iglesia Sainte-Thérèse al norte. Según el sacerdote de Saint-Cyr-Sainte-Julitte, habría ese día unas 300 personas, y durante la ceremonia, no había ningún tipo de protección policial. A la hora 8:50, este argelino toma la iniciativa de llamar al Service d'aide médicale urgente (SAMU), pues se había herido de bala gravemente en la cadera y la rótula. Según los investigadores, habría sido él mismo quien se hirió durante una tentativa de hurto del vehículo de Aurélie Châtelain, a quien mató, para luego incendiar el automóvil junto con el cuerpo de la joven mujer. Debido a este incidente, la policía arrestó entonces a Sid Ahmed, evitando así una casi segura masacre.
  : Atentado terrorista en Saint-Quentin-Fallavier en Isère (departamento francés de la región de Ródano-Alpes), en donde al menos un hombre, con un automóvil bélier, hizo explotar las bombonas de gas en una usina industrial. Un cuerpo decapitado con inscripciones en árabe y literatura de fe musulmana, fue encontrado en proximidad del lugar de los hechos. El principal sospechoso es argelino-marroquí, ligado al movimiento salafista.
  : Atentado al tren Thalys 9364 : Un islamista radical armado que disponía de armas y municiones y que se aprestaba a utilizarlas, fue neutralizado in extremis en uno de los vagones del tren.Attaque dans le Thalys : « J'ai levé la tête et j'ai vu un gars avec un AK-47 », sitio digital 'Le Monde', 23 de agosto de 2015.
13 de noviembre de 2015: Los atentados en París de noviembre de 2015 fueron varios ataques terroristas cometidos en la noche del 13 de noviembre de 2015 en la capital francesa y su suburbio de Saint-Denis, perpetrados por atacantes suicidas islamistas en los que murieron 137 personas y otras 415 resultaron heridas.Un tiroteo en el restaurante Petit Cambodge, en el X Distrito de París, se saldó con al menos cuatro muertos. Un segundo tiroteo tuvo lugar en el teatro Bataclan, en el XI Distrito de París, con al menos 100 rehenes.En una brasserie cercana al Estadio de Francia, una explosión dejó al menos 10 muertos o heridos. La autoría de los ataques fue reivindicada por la organización yihadista Estado Islámico

 Cronología de atentados terroristas islamistas del año 2015 fuera de Francia

   – Masacre de Baga, en la que Boko Haram atacó la ciudad de Baga al norte de Nigeria, matando al menos a 200 personas.Boko Haram reivindica la masacre de Baga, el atentado más grave del grupo yihadista en Nigeria / El ataque del 7 de enero se considera el más letal en seis años de conflicto ; Amenazan a los países que organizan una coalición contra la secta yihadista, sitio digital 'RTVE', 21 de enero de 2015.

   – Un comando de 5 yihadistas atacó el hotel 5 estrellas Corinthia en Trípoli, capital de Libia, dejando 10 muertos (entre ellos 5 extranjeros). Este ataque fue reivindicado por la rama libia del Estado Islámico.Javier Casqueiro, El Estado Islámico ataca en Trípoli el hotel que aloja el poder político, sitio digital 'El País', 28 de enero de 2015.

   – Un kamikaze mató al menos a 55 personas e hirió a otras 59 personas, en una mezquita chiita al sur de Pakistán.Pakistán: al menos 20 muertos y decenas de heridos en explosión en mezquita chiita, sitio digital 'BBC', 30 de enero de 2015.

   – Militantes fuertemente armados mataron a 19 personas e hirieron a otras 40, después de irrumpir en una mezquita chiita durante la plegaria del viernes, en un suburbio de Peshawar, en Pakistán.

   – Atentados en Copenhague, en Dinamarca, en el que un hombre armado abrió fuego en el café Krudttoenden de dicha ciudad, y un poco más tarde en la Gran Sinagoga de Copenhague, matando a dos civiles y haciendo cinco heridos.

   – Atentado de Bamako, en el que varios asaltantes atacaron el bar La Terrasse, especialmente frecuentado por expatriados europeos, y en donde como resultado de esta acción hubo 5 muertos y 9 heridos. El ataque fue reivindicado por Al-Mourabitoune, un grupo yihadista salafista.

   – Ataque al Museo Nacional del Bardo, en Túnez, el que tuvo lugar hacia la hora 12:30 en Bardo, muy cerca de la ciudad capital, y el que causó la muerte de 23 personas, entre ellas 20 turistas, un agente de las fuerzas del orden, y los dos terroristas, y el que además provocó 47 heridos. El ataque fue reivindicado al día siguiente por el grupo terrorista Estado Islámico.

   – Ataque a dos mezquitas yemeníes reivindicado por el Estado Islámico, y que provocó 142 muertes y centenas de heridos, a través de tres explosiones que tuvieron lugar en dos mezquitas chiitas en Yemen, durante la gran oración del viernes. Dos explosiones ocurrieron en la mezquita Badr, al sur de Sanaa, y casi simultáneamente una tercera explosión en la mezquita Al-Hashahush, en el norte de Sanaa.

   – Ataque a la Universidad de Garissa por el grupo yihadista Al-Shabbaab, en Kenia, y que provocó 152 víctimas.Josh Levs, Holly Yan, 147 dead, Islamist gunmen killed after attack at Kenya college, sitio digital 'CNN', 3 de abril de 2015.María Rodríguez, Al menos 147 muertos en el asalto a una universidad de Kenia / Los agresores entraron en la universidad y dispararon indiscriminadamente, sitio digital 'El Mundo', 2 de abril de 2015.

   — Ataque con metralleta en un hotel en la región de Sousse, en Túnez, reivindicado por el Estado Islámico, y que causó 38 víctimas, en su mayoría turistas europeos.

   — Atentado suicida en una mezquita de Kuwait, reivindicado por el Estado Islámico, y que hizo 27 muertos y 227 heridos.

   — Atentado, también reivindicado por el EI, contra el consulado de Italia en El Cairo, a la hora 6:30, y con el resultado de un muerto y 4 heridos.

   – Atentado suicida con coche bomba y que provocó al menos 90 muertos, en Khan Bani Saad, una ciudad mayoritariamente chiita a 20 kilómetros al norte de Bagdad, en Irak, la víspera de la fiesta de la ruptura del ayuno Aïd el-Fitr; esta acción fue reivindicada por el Estado Islámico.

   – Atentado suicida con bomba, que dejó al menos 28 muertos en el jardín del centro cultural kurdo de Suruç, ciudad turca próxima a la frontera turco-siria.

   – Doble atentado suicida atribuido a Boko Haram, en Maroua, en el extremo norte de Camerún.

   – Atentado suicida cometido por una adolescente de 12 años, y que provocó al menos 20 muertos y 79 heridos, el sábado a la tarde, en un bar del barrio popular de Maroua, al norte de Camerún.

   – Atentado suicida que provocó al menos 19 muertos y 47 heridos en Damaturu, en el noreste de Nigeria.

 Véase también

 Atentados de enero de 2015 en Francia
 Terrorismo islamista o Yihadismo
 Anexo:Incidentes terroristas

 Notas y referencias

 Enlaces externos
 France train shooting: Exclusive cell phone video from inside train (vídeo que muestra el interior del compartimento donde ocurrieron los hechos, apenas algunos minutos después del ataque), espacio digital 'YouTube' de BBC News, 21 de agosto de 2015.
  Replay / Sécurité absolue : l'impuissance (vídeo, que incluye debate así como reconstrucción en imágenes de los movimientos del imputado y de los pasajeros que se le opusieron), sitio digital 'France 5 / C dans l'air', 24 de agosto de 2015.
  Liste d'attaques terroristes islamistes''.

Francia en 2015
Terrorismo islámico en Francia
Atentados terroristas en Francia
Accidentes e incidentes ferroviarios
SNCF
Atentados del terrorismo islámico en 2015

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Displaying items by tag: jobs
Marine Technical Co-Ordinator
P&O Maritime Services is a global company providing specialist maritime service solution through ownership, operation and management of a fleet of specialised vessels.
In Ireland, we manage Ireland's Marine Science vessels 'RV Celtic Explorer' and 'RV Celtic Voyager'.
Based in Galway, the Marine Technical Co-Ordinator will be responsible for Technical procurement and assist the Technical Manager with ship and scientific related projects.
Relevant Bachelor of Engineering qualification or equivalent.
It would be advantageous to have a minimum of 3 years relevant experience onboard ship as Engineer – preferably having a 2nd Engineer COC.
Workshop & Fabrication skills plus a working knowledge of CAD / Engineering Drawing.
Strong negotiation and communication skills.
A background of working within an asset management role is desirable but not essential.
Good Computer skills and experience with a computerized PMS / Purchase ordering system.
For a full job description or to apply for this role please send CV and covering letter to [email protected]
Published in Jobs
Boatyard Operative Required By MGM Boats, Dun Laoghaire Harbour
MGM Boats Ltd is looking for a Boatyard Operative to join their award-winning boatyard team in Dun Laoghaire Harbour, Co. Dublin.
Experience in boatyard operations, hull polishing, valeting, antifouling etc preferred.
Apply in confidence by sending CV to: Paul Gavin, Boatyard Manager, MGM Boats Ltd, Dun Laoghaire Harbour, Co, Dublin. email: [email protected]
MGM Boats
Atlantic Youth Project Gets €388k To Boost Maritime Opportunities for Clare's Young People
In partnership with four other EU local authority areas Clare County Council has received European Union (EU) funding totalling €388,000 to increase participation in maritime activities and to encourage young people across Clare to consider maritime related careers.
The Local Authority's Social Development Directorate, through its remit to increase overall participation levels in sport and physical activity in Clare, has been awarded the EU Erasmus+ programme funding as part of the 'Atlantic Youth Project'.
"As the only Irish partner in the European-wide project, Clare County Council is tasked with encouraging and developing the maritime culture of young Europeans, through the practise of water sports and maritime education at school," explained Tim Forde, Head of Sport & Recreation, Clare County Council.
He continued, "Over the three-year term of this project, the Local Authority will facilitate the involvement of a significant number of second level school children with opportunities to participate in water sports in our county whilst also participating in organised maritime education opportunities that will be EU-funded."
Mr. Forde and Liam Conneally, Director of Social Development, Clare County Council, represented the Local Authority at the project launch and inaugural meeting of the participating partners which was held recently in Viana do Castelo, Portugal, home to the Lead Partner, Cim Alto Minho.
Mr. Conneally noted that Clare had been selected to participate in the 'Atlantic Youth Project' due to its "ready access to sea and river waters surrounding the County, maritime heritage, existing maritime infrastructure for hosting project activities, and Clare County Council's lengthy track record of delivering education outreach programmes."
"With partners in Spain, Portugal, France, UK and Ireland (Clare County Council), the Atlantic Youth Project will also contribute to the implementation of the EU's Atlantic Maritime Strategy, through the development of a maritime culture among young people which in turn will encourage the upcoming generation to consider maritime sport, recreation and industry as a career path," he added.
Over the coming months Clare County Council will be working with sporting and educational stakeholders across the County and will confirm details of the rollout of the 'Atlantic Youth Project' in County Clare in early 2018.
Published in Youth Sailing
Inland Fisheries Ireland Recruiting Temporary Research Staff
#Jobs - Inland Fisheries Ireland's R&D division has secured external funding to undertake a series of research projects, which are currently seeking to recruit a number of staff as research technicians and fisheries assistants.
Interviews will take place in mid to late March to fill a number of positions for periods of up to a maximum of 10 months' duration during 2017, and a panel for subsequent positions will be compiled following interview.
All positions will be based at the current IFI head office in Dublin's Citywest Business Campus.
The appointee will provide technical support to the Senior Research Officer (SRO) and project team in the compilation and analysis of data of relevant biotic and abiotic information for fish species in Irish lakes, rivers or estuaries, using standard fish sampling methodologies.
Principal duties and responsibilities include:
Data collection: Carry out and lead field surveys when necessary, collect data on the abundance, composition and age structure of fish populations from designated waterbodies, collect data on the distribution, biology and ecology of fish species in designated waterbodies.
Data analysis: Collate and input data into project databases and present data in report format as required, data mining, conduct statistical analyses (descriptive and analytical) of data sets, including using relevant statistical software, manage fisheries datasets for the project, assure quality of data including editing and verification of consistency, create tables, charts and graphics with narrative text, interpret data, analyse and prepare reports.
Reporting: Maintain raw data and all other records in a clear concise format and compile and maintain all records in a manner compatible with GIS.
Other duties: Liaise with the project team and stakeholders and attend/contribute to information meetings as required, liaise with other IFI staff working on related projects as required.
Requirements for this position include a relevant diploma or degree or equivalent, and a full driving licence valid in the State. Salary is at the first point of the technician scale (as at 1 January 2016): €32,231 to €51,717 (including 1 LSI).
Fisheries Assistant
The appointee or appointees will assist the Senior Research officer and team in the compilation and analysis of relevant biotic and abiotic information for fish species in Irish lakes, rivers or estuaries, using standard fish sampling methodologies.
The successful candidate or candidates will be expected to:
Assist on field surveys (if necessary).
Undertake processing of sample material and providing assistance to the SRO with sample analysis.
Assist in the processing of fish samples, collate scale, otolith and opercular bone samples to provide information on age profile and growth rates of fish species, and input data into IFI databases.
Maintain raw data and all other records in a clear concise format.
Compile and maintain all records in a manner compatible with GIS.
Liaise with other IFI staff working on related projects as required.
Requirements for this position include a Leaving Certificate or equivalent with minimum Grade C on at least two Higher Level papers, to include one of Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Geography or Maths, and a full driving licence valid in the State. Salary is at the first point of the fisheries officer/fisheries assistant scale (as at 1 January 16): €22,907 to €36,235 (including 2 LSI's).
Applications, (a cover letter and up-to-date CV) should be sent to [email protected] by 5pm on Friday 3 March. Please quote either 'Fish' for Fisheries Assistant roles or 'Tech' for the Technician role,s depending on which you wish to apply for. Late applications will not be processed.
Short listing will be based on information provide in the cover letter and CV. Canvassing will disqualify. Inland Fisheries Ireland is an equal opportunities employer. All enquiries to [email protected]
IFI Recruiting Fisheries Officers For 2017 Season
#Jobs - Inland Fisheries Ireland (IFI) is currently seeking to recruit a number of staff as fishery officers nationally for periods of up to six months during 2017.
Fisheries officers will be primarily concerned with the implementation and enforcement of the provision of the Fisheries Acts, Water Pollution Acts and other relevant statutory provisions. They are required to:
Provide, in co-operation with other fisheries staff, comprehensive conservation and protection services, inland and at sea, within any part of a fisheries district and/or any other area assigned within one or more fisheries districts.
Provide, in co-operation with other fisheries staff, comprehensive improvement, and development and fisheries management support services within any part of a fisheries district and/or any other area assigned within one or more fisheries districts.
A number of positions will be concerned with assisting either directly or indirectly in fisheries related research projects. The full job specification is available HERE. Please note a full driving licence valid in the State is required.
Applications (a cover letter and up-to-date CV) should be emailed to [email protected] by 5pm on Monday 27 February quoting 'HR/FO/2017'. Late applications will not be processed. All enquiries to [email protected]
Salary will be at the first point of the Fishery Officer Scale (as of 1 January 2016) plus an unsocial hours allowance, which will be paid at either 50% or 100% relative to the number of unsocial hours worked.
IFI is an equal opportunities employer. Canvassing will disqualify.
Marine Institute Recruiting Temporary Laboratory Analyst For Foodborne Viruses In Shellfish
#Jobs - The Marine Institute requires a laboratory analyst to provide support to a two-year research project investigating norovirus, hepatitis A virus, hepatitis E virus and sapovirus concentrations in oysters.
The work will primarily involve laboratory based detection of the viruses in oysters using existing and proposed molecular procedures. In addition, there may be some elements of field work including sampling and environmental monitoring.
This temporary specified-purpose contract of employment is funded under the FIRM programme and will run for a duration of up to two years. The successful candidate will be on probation for the first six months.
To apply, a CV and letter of application summarising experience and skill set applicable to the position should be emailed to [email protected] or posted to Human Resources at the Marine Institute, Rinville, Oranmore, Galway. All correspondence for this post should quote reference LA-FIRM-Jan 2017
All applications for this post should be received by the Marine Institute before noon next Tuesday 7 February. Late applications will not be accepted.
A detailed job description is available from the Marine Institute website HERE.
Marine Institute
Taoiseach Announces €6M Investment & 20 New Jobs At Co Mayo Marine Research Facility
#MarineScience - Taoiseach Enda Kenny today (Saturday 28 January) announced the creation of 20 new jobs and a €6 million investment in the Marine Institute's facility in Newport, Co Mayo.
The 20 new positions will be based at Newport research facility where they will be engaged in a number of projects funded from a secured pot of €6 million in research grants from a number of agencies including the Science Foundation Ireland, Interreg, EU H2020/European Research Council, European Maritime and Fisheries Fund (EMFF) and the British Research Council.
Speaking in Furnace, near Newport, the Taoiseach — who is also TD for Mayo — said the move "is very timely following the launch of Realising our Rural Potential – the Action Plan for Rural Development earlier this week.
"The Newport facility is a real example of innovation taking place in a rural community and creates exciting opportunities both now and in the years ahead.
"Scientists at doctoral and post-doctoral level working at the facility are involved in conducting research with not only national implications, but also international relevance. In other words, it firmly brings what is a rural area into a national and international context."
The Taoiseach added: "This is a relatively unique research facility in operation since 1955 and I am delighted to see the continued excellent quality research that is taking place following €6 million in funding from research grants.
"I also wish to thank the Marine Institute and their educational partners for their efforts in building a strong international reputation for marine research and innovation."
The Marine Institute says a range of cutting edge research is carried out at its Newport facility including genetics work across several species of salmon, sea bass and pollock, research on the catchment, and climate change.
The facility is attracting multiple Irish Higher Education Institutions and international partners including University College Cork, Queens University, University College Dublin, GMIT, Dundalk Institute of Technology, NUI Galway and the University of Glasgow.
In addition, the Marine Institute is working with Mayo County Council to actively develop new initiatives at the facility to further enhance what the Marine Institute can offer and benefit the local area.
Supporting the announcement, Marine Minister Michael Creed said that his department and the fishing industry consider pollock "a very important commercial species for some elements of the Irish fleet. It is good to see a new project on this species being carried out in Newport, using the scientific expertise that is there."
Marine Institute chief executive Dr Peter Heffernan added: "Ireland has been gaining a reputation in Europe, and internationally for its marine research and innovation, and for driving collaboration in this area. We have a strong marine research community supported by growing national research infrastructure.
"This €6 million investment programme will see the Marine Institute expand its research capacity at its Newport facility and the continued investment in marine research will ensure that Ireland stays at the cutting edge of research and innovation."
In his own welcoming statement, Mayo county manager Peter Hynes said: "This is fantastic news for Mayo and the West region and Mayo County Council looks forward to continuing to work with the Marine Institute to further develop this cutting edge research facility here in Newport."
Published in Marine Science
Howth Yacht Club Seeks Sailing Development Officer
#HYC - Howth Yacht Club is recruiting for the role of Sailing Development Officer.
The successful applicant will help create and implement a programme that will increase participation in sailing and other marine activities, devise marketing initiatives to promote/fund the sport of sailing, and increase club membership.
The skills required for this role include a passion for sport and an ability to devise and implement programmes to specific objectives which will be set by the successful applicant in conjunction with the club co-ordinator.
Applicants must have a proven ability to plan and successfully implement such programmes, and previous involvement in this type of role would be a positive attribute.
It should be noted that the club already provides sailing courses for all ages, including a world-class youth performance programme, all of which will be reviewed and enhanced.
The club also wishes to target new activities and markets, including large corporate organisations that wish to be linked with a facility that can provide an attractive and enjoyable lifestyle for their employees.
Applicants should have the skills to be innovative and self-motivated to achieve the set objectives, and should also have strong communicative and IT skills.
The Sailing Development Officer will report to the Commodore of Howth Yacht Club or another nominated officer. It would be expected that the successful applicant will report on a defined basis every two weeks to the nominated officer. Renumeration will be negotiated with the successful applicant and will be performance-related.
Applications should be sent by email to [email protected] or by post to:
The Commodore,
Howth Yacht Club CLG,
Middle Pier,
Howth Harbour,
Howth,
Dublin D13 E6V3
Howth Yacht Club
Open Day For All At Marine Institute This Week
#MarineScience - The Marine Institute welcomed over 250 visitors to its headquarters in Oranmore for the maritime innovation agency's annual open day on Wednesday (23 November).
Organised as part of the Galway Science & Technology Festival and designed mainly for Transition Year students, this year the Marine Institute decided to open its doors to all, and attracted Leaving Cert students, teachers and parents, plus university and community groups from across the country.
Visitors had the opportunity to tour the state-of-the-art facilities in Oranmore and to meet with researchers and scientists and hear about their careers in the marine sector, which already supports over 30,000 direct and indirect jobs.
The institute also organised a series of interactive exhibitions to introduce visitors to some of the innovative work happening in areas including seabed mapping, research vessel operations and oceanography, as well as fisheries and the marine environment.
Find out more about the Marine Institute and its work at the Galway and Science & Technology Festival Exhibition this Sunday 27 November at NUI Galway from 10am till 6pm.
Minister Confirms Course Approval As TD Cites 'Bad Blood' Between Maritime College & MSO
#CourseDispute - Controversy over the approval of maritime college courses "raises questions" about Ireland's marine authorities, says a Donegal TD.
As Donegal Now reports, Thomas Pringle was speaking in the Dáil after Transport Minister Shane Ross confirmed some 400 seafarers who graduated a refresher training course at the National Maritime College of Ireland (NMCI) would have their qualifications recognised by the Marine Survey Office (MSO).
All mariners are required to have completed the refresher training by 1 January next year – but the NMCI says the MSO refused to accredit its relevant course despite approval being sought at least 18 months ago.
Deputy Pringle noted that the NMCI "still hasn't heard from the MSO. The minister confirmed there is bad blood between the office and the maritime college.
"If this is the case, this is not normal and raises questions around capacity of the office to administer marine matters."
Donegal Now has more on the story HERE.
NMCI
Marine Survey Office

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


This might not come as a shock to you, but businesses can be a tremendous source of support for local nonprofits. Of course, you knew that already. But Ronn Torossian wonders if you've taken full advantage of those opportunities … or are you leaving resources untouched and money on the table?
While nonprofits depend on grants and donations, the percentage of GDP allocated to donations has rarely topped 2 percent. Seriously, 2 percent. That's an incredibly small piece of the pie to be divided out among all the legitimate charitable organizations. Particularly when so much of the donated funding goes toward global or national issues. What's a small, local nonprofit to do?
Well, truth is, you already have a good idea about how the businesses can help, but do you know how to connect with local business leaders in meaningful ways? Here are four ways to connect in ways that could lead to long-term relationships.
People want to be connected to things that matter to them. So look for people who are already interested in the causes that you champion. In addition, put out feelers and general invitations to specific causes and events. Certain people will be attracted to specific things. Find your support by finding people who share your passion.
Don't look like a loser and act like a failure. Carry yourself with both passion and professionalism. Business owners and successful entrepreneurs like to be associated with success. Even if you are small and just getting started, you need to do what you do well. You need someone on your team that's more than a dreamer. You need dreamers and truth tellers in your inner circle. Not naysayers, just realists. They will help you succeed in ways that make a difference to business owners.
Don't hide in your office. Get involved. Be noticed and be approachable. And don't waste these opportunities. Instead of always selling, invest in others and what they are doing. It's tough when you are so excited or engaged in something to keep it out of your mouth, but you must. Otherwise folks will stop taking your calls and your invitations will all get lost in the mail.
While some people just give because they give, business owners are all about specifics. Their success comes from doing a lot of specific things well, and they will appreciate it if you are on the same wavelength. Plus, making a specific request forces you to keep it specific, short, and digestible. Business owners don't have time for you to waste, and they appreciate it when they don't have to tell you that.


The tip is: Just call your abandoned cart customer!
I just picked up the phone and dialled the number they provided in their checkout process.
Most importantly, you're getting infront of your customer and closing the feedback loop. Why did they end up abandoning? In one example of feedback, a customer didn't know I offered a complimentary product they needed. It was difficult to find. After that feedback I optimized my site to feature that product more, and almost overnight my average cart value increased by about $20. Customer collaboration is key. It feels personal. If they have gone as far as to complete their shipping information and/or their billing information it tells you they were highly intent on purchasing. They won't get mad for receiving a call if you're proactively trying to solve an issue for them. It makes your brand authentic. As a small business owner, and as a sole proprietor, my customers get to know who I am and get to understand my business and my operations a bit better. This builds a relationship. It provides you an opportunity to up-sell. Just yesterday I had three abandoned carts; and two had left their phone numbers. One of them recovered their cart after I addressed some of their concerns; and the second one recovered their cart while also increasing their cart from $60 value to $240 value. This isn't an unusual occurrence, it happens every day now. It's built my confidence in talking with potential customers. Now I look forward to abandoned carts because I get to talk to people!
How many people actually leave their phone numbers? About 75% of my customers provided it (this may be because popular browsers now auto-fill a lot of this information for them). Since I've had success with calling, I've changed the phone number field from optional to required. If your current setting is to keep that field hidden, you're leaving money and feedback on the table! I'm too shy to call people. So was I! But building and growing a business is about the personal growth too. Growth does not come to those who stay in their comfort zone. There is a great book about this by Ryan Holiday, "The Obstacle is the Way." People don't want to be bothered over the phone. Incorrect, they actually love it if you're about to solve a problem for them. Again, if they took the time to fill out the checkout forms on your store, it means they are interested. It's not a cold call, it's a HOT call. Think about ads you see on TV. People hate ads because most of the time those products are totally irrelevant. But if there was an ad for something we just realized we need — people appreciate that (this is why niche products are easier to market through online marketing). What do you say when they pick up? "Hi, my name is Ahmad and I'm calling as a courtesy from [my store name], I see you are interested in purchasing [items in their cart]. Do you have any questions I can answer, or concerns I can address?" And then let the customer lead the conversation from there — and take notes! If you want a more detailed script, I have another post here with two sample scripts you can start using right away.
Abandoned checkouts are probably the lowest hanging fruit for any merchant to convert. Customers are highly qualified leads that have already signalled they want to buy your product. For some reason on the final page before clicking the "buy" button they decided to close the tab instead. Luckily through platforms like Shopify, if they submitted their email/phone number before closing the credit card info tab, that information is accessible to you.
Most importantly, an email doesn't really solve the problem or address the concern they may have had. Sure, if they thought the price was a bit too high, or didn't anticipate the shipping fee, and your auto-email gives a discount, this could work. But as I've learned, price is just one of many reasons why someone abandons their cart. I find lots of people enter an old email address they rarely ever check; lots of abandoned cart emails actually never get opened. A tech savvy customer can likely spot an auto-email when they see one, which loses an authenticity factor that today's online customers hold in regard. I.e. a customer types their name in all caps, or all lower case, and that is what the auto-email repeats. Auto-emails are great for merchants who are doing thousands or dollars in revenue per day, who probably get hundreds of abandoned carts per day. 10–20% recovery rate still means thousands of dollars without having to lift a finger. But for the majority of us "sub-100k" per year businesses, we should be calling. (Side note: since I've started calling up customers, my current revenue rate has pushed me over the 100k per year mark).
For the above reasons I've concluded that every single eCommerce retailer should be calling customers who abandoned their carts.
It has been a little over a year since I made my first eCommerce sale through Shopify. Through incremental improvements, like this one, each month I beat my previous month's revenue. I'm still not where I want to be with my business, but it is growing and I'm excited for the future.


text:
Q: Remove all the blocks from left sidebar Consider i have three blocks on left sidebar namely block_1, block_2 and block_3
i can remove all of the above block by using below code
<remove name="block_1" />
<remove name="block_2" />
<remove name="block_3" />

but i dont want to use above code as blocks in my sidebar are coming dynamically. so i am looking for code which will remove all the block, something like <remove name="all" />

A: Via layout XML (although this will remove the whole block including the container):
<remove name="left" />

Programmatically: In your config.xml, listen to the event core_block_abstract_to_html_before (this will keep the container, but will remove all child blocks):
<core_block_abstract_to_html_before>
    <observers>
        <your_extension>
            <class>your_extension/observer</class>
            <method>coreBlockAbstractToHtmlBefore</method>
        </your_extension>
    </observers>
<core_block_abstract_to_html_before>

And then in your Observer.php, unset all children if the current block is the block of the left sidebar:
public function coreBlockAbstractToHtmlBefore(Varien_Event_Observer $observer) {
    /* @var Mage_Core_Block_Abstract $block */
    $block = $observer->getEvent()->getBlock();
    if ($block->getNameInLayout() == 'left') {
        $block->unsetChildren();
    }
}

A: Technically you could try removing block left and creating it again. I haven't tried it myself but similar approaches are known to be used elsewhere.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Degree Apprenticeships - What are the Options?
Degree apprenticeships make it possible to earn a degree without having to spend a lot of money on university tuition. Following are just some of the many degree options available to pick from for those who want to earn money and study at the same time.
There are literally dozens of degree apprenticeship opportunities for those who are interested in engineering. Options include Aerospace engineering, systems engineering, power engineering, manufacturing engineering, and civil engineering. Most of these apprenticeship opportunities offer a Bachelor's degree upon completion; however, there are a few that provide apprentices with a Master's degree.
STEM fields aren't the only ones to offer degree apprenticeship programs. Chartered manager and senior leader apprenticeship opportunities are available from various companies such as CMI, Santander and Balfour Beatty.
There are many degree apprenticeship opportunities available to anyone who is good with numbers. Some good options to consider include becoming an apprentice taxation professional, actuary, senior investment professional or senior banking professional. Bear in mind that these are all level 7 apprenticeship opportunities. This means you'll need to study and work for up to six years; however, you'll receive not only a salary but also a Master's degree once your apprenticeship is over.
Childcare and Education
Level 7 apprenticeship opportunities in education are available from a number of universities. These include the University of Nottingham, University of Exeter and Aston University.
If you want a promising career but can't study full-time at a local university, degree apprenticeship is sure to suit your needs. Consider your strengths and weaknesses, available career options, apprenticeship requirements, and other factors. Then decide which apprenticeship opportunity would best suit your needs and future career goals.
Employment Scouts 19 Mar , 2019
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It was a staple of my childhood and is absolutely delicious: savory and sausage-y in flavor but of much softer consistency. Sliced thin, it can be fried crisp; thick, it retains mushiness on the inside but crispy crunchiness on the outside.
I completely understand your hesitation regarding "head parts", something I myself plan to forget the moment this comment is done, but it's delivered to the store in a form completely cooked and safe to eat right out of the package. Frying it up in the pan is an aesthetic act, not a safety measure.
Neese's (makers of the very best livermush, IMO) always have a table in the Kerr Scott Building at the state fair with free samples to taste. I highly recommend you pay them a visit for a little cube of cold livermush on a toothpick. It won't be the total pan-fried experience, as frying it tends to sharpen the flavor and bring out the saltiness, but it will give you a no-commitment first impression.
I have a friend who has grown up on livermush too since he has relatives in the mtns where it is a staple and they even have a festival. If you have ever had scrapple while up North say in the Philly area, that is what I've heard it is like. Let us know your takes on it, but get some suggestions how to serve it up.
@ Robust McManlyPants, if you grew up on the stuff and ended up robust and manly, it must be good. I'll give it a try soon.
@ burgeoningfoodie, I sure hope livermush is better than liver & onions.
Livermush makes me glad I'm a carnivore.I've been eating the savory meat since before I knew what it was.When I was a child all I knew was that, it was what I wanted for breakfast every day.Livermush was my first favorite food.There are many different ways to eat it here are just a few.My favorite is called egg and mush,brown 2 slices of L.M. add 2 over easy eggs and MUSH them together,spread on toast add cheese and a little mayo.My grandmother always ate a L.M. sandwich with slaw and mustard. Neese's sausage of greensboro is definately the best, but there are a total of 5 liver mush manufacturers in North Carolina(the only state where it is mass produced). I have no clue what is wrong with the rest of the country oh-well it's their loss. .
@Porky LeSwine, I use to hate chopped liver, but had some in NY and it made all the difference. It is pretty tasty to me now. Look forward to your livermush report.
I had seen a few pieces on it and decided to buy the Neese's brand, since I wasn't going to be in Shelby in the near future ( where the stories were focused on their livermush festival).
I cut it up and put it in my iron skillet to crisp up the outsides. It was not bad, but it was more mealie than I was expecting, somewhat like sausage and cornbread combined. It was dryer and leaner than sausage. Actually more like pone with a lot of grindings added; which I guess technically, it is.
Tried it with both grape jelly and mustard. The jelly was a welcome sweet balance.
Overall, it was not something I fell in love with. Although I appreciate it's local heritage. But I think I will stick to a sausage biscuit with jelly.
Being from texas, never heard of this! But I do love liver and will have to give it a try! Great links, will have to try to cook it up. Keep up the great work on the blog!
I live in AZ but was born and raised North Carolina. I look forward to my next visit back to NC mostly to satisfy my craving for a livermush sandwich!
Hey Ric, Just wanted to let you know – liver mush and liver pudding are definitely different. Liver mush is also different than Scrapple, and different than Liver & Onions too! If you like liver mush either cold or fried, you really need to try it grilled/smoked with a bit of barbecue sauce glazed onto it. GOOD STUFF!!!
For another "different" pig product, try "SOUSE" (also called "souse-meat"). Once again, made with pig head parts and other stuff.
I found liver mush in Food lion today, of course I bought a few lbs. In 1965, I lived in N.C. and kept liver mush in my fridge all the time. I love it as a sandwich or fried brown with eggs and toast. I also love souse, but I found out that you just can't fry souce–it comes apart, but in a sandwich it is wonderful. I like things that are unusual and always have incl. mountain oysters.
When I was a kid, my family had "Hog Killings" a few times every winter. I rember making Livermush in a cast iron washpot over a fire. Basically all we did was cook the liver and the head that had been cleaned up in water until everything was very tender, then remove the liver and head from the pot. Next we would grind the liver and any lean meat from the head and add the meat back to the pot. Spices were added next then corn meal. Cook til thick then pour into pans. Once it cooled is set-up into a firm loaf. I think threason the head was cooked was to extract flavor but more important the gelatin that helps it set up when cool.
If you are ever in Kernersville, NC there is a small independent grocery named Musten & Crutchfeild the still makes it and it is awsome. They also have homemade Chicken Salad, Pimento Cheese, and hot dog chili.
Damn, Cuz! Ya'll got me straight trippin'!
Here's the photo of the livermush breakfast I enjoyed in Charlotte on Easter Sunday.
Have you tried Neese's SOUSE, SCRAPPLE or C-LOAF? I will never have the courage to try those three!!
Souse is wonderful, but I'm not crazy about scrapple or C-loaf.
My mother used to make souse when I was growing up. Still love it!
Goetta is another meat that is great! Only available around the Cincinnati area.


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Scott Pelley
"60 Minutes" correspondent Scott Pelley discusses his memoir, "Truth Worth Telling."
Scott Pelley has been a journalist for nearly five decades. He is the most awarded correspondent in the history of "60 Minutes," and he is the former anchor of the "CBS Evening News." His work has been recognized with three duPont-Columbia Awards, three Peabody Awards, the Walter Cronkite Award for Excellence in Journalism and 37 Emmy Awards.
In his memoir, "Truth Worth Telling: A Reporter's Search for Meaning in the Stories of Our Time," Pelley recounts the best and worst of his career – stories from 9/11 as he encounters extraordinary heroism, insight to the military fighting in the Middle East and the families they left behind and the grieving mothers and fathers of Sandy Hook. He gives behind-the-scenes looks at interviews with world-famous people, from Bruce Springsteen to Donald Trump, and examines both the impulse to serve and the arrogance that can sully a leader's ethical perspective.
Seth Moulton
Congressman Seth Moulton talks about his work as a U.S. representative, the Democratic Party and the Trump administration.
Seth Moulton is a former Marine Corps officer and currently represents the 6th District of Massachusetts in the U.S. House of Representatives. He served four tours in Iraq as an infantry platoon commander in the Marines. After returning home, he earned joint graduate degrees in business and public policy before running for Congress in 2014. Congressman Moulton is currently focused on creating a new economic agenda and recruiting and supporting service veterans running for Congress in key swing districts across the country.


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Join me for a special program: "Organizing Your Financial Life" on 6/17!
On Wednesday, 6/17, I'm teaming up with a CFP (Certified Financial Planner) and holding a special program titled "Organizing Your Financial Life".
The program will be held at On The Side Spa at 740 South Ave. West in Westfield from 7:30-9:00 P.M. Please call me at 908-358-3460 if you'd like to register. The cost is $10/person.
The program will cover FINANCIAL GOAL SETTING, BUDGETING, BILL PAYING,INVESTMENTS, SIMPLIFYING TAX PREPARATION & GENERAL PAPER MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES. Please bring questions!
My co-presenter, Diane Taylor, is a CFP with extensive experience with financial planning and tax preparation. You can read her bio on her employer's web site: www.shapirofsg.com.
If your desk is buried and your financial goals are unclear or unmet, this is the program for you. Call soon--space is limited.
READ MY LATEST PUBLISHED ARTICLE!
I've written a new article that's been published on www.chicmommagazine.com titled "Organizing for Moms: What Works in YOUR House?".
While the word "mom" is in the title of the article and the name of the publication, the organizing concepts I discuss can be applied to a variety of people and situations.
The article is connected to one of my earlier blog entries ("Assess Your Mess!), and provides an up-close look at how I work with my clients.
If you think you can't afford organizing services, you may be wrong.
There is a special classification of organizing clients: the "DIYers" (Do It Yourselfers). These folks have the motivation and natural organizing skills it takes to "get it done", so they require only minimal services. If you're highly motivated to get organized, have carved out the time in your schedule, and have past organizing successes under your belt, you might fit into this category.
Step 1: Invite me in for a free 1-hour consultation. This allows us to meet and for me to tour your home/office.
project(s). This might be a good time to discuss if any products need to be purchased.
Step 3: If necessary, schedule a "jump start" session of 1-2 hours. I help you to get your organizing session underway and structured, and then leave! Your motivation and skills take over, PLUS you save money!!
Again, this is not for everyone. The majority of my clients want and need for me to be present for most or all of the organizing process. But if you think you can take the reins with a minimal amount of help, GO FOR IT!
I recently heard a presentation by an expert in the field of ADD. I was a teacher, so I have had a lot of exposure to people with ADD, but it was a great refresher, and I learned a lot of new information as well.
I'm sure you're not surprised to hear that Professional Organizers work with LOTS of people with ADD. A quick list of symptoms reveals why: inattention, impulsiveness, hyperactivity (sometimes), misplaced items, messiness, clutter, missed appointments, procrastination, trouble with deadlines, trouble following directions, trouble finishing tasks, etc.
ADD can affect multiple areas of your life, from health, to work, finances, and relationships. And people with ADD are 6 times more likely to have another psychiatric or learning disorder.
An important concept is that THESE PROBLEMS HAVE NOTHING TO DO WITH WILLPOWER, as in "why can't she just clean up the house and get her act together". ADD affects the executive functioning of the brain, making it much more difficult to "just do it".
If you have ADD, it's important to hire someone who knows what you're going through and has been properly trained. Organizational strategies are not "one size fits all", and there are many ways a Professional Organizer can customize strategies to help ADD clients to find success.
This entry is barely scratching the surface of this topic, but I'd be happy to talk more to anyone who's interested.


The wait time on a new Koenigsegg literally spans years. But people with seven figures to drop on a car aren't used to waiting, so to keep potential buyers enticed Koenigsegg is launching a certified pre-owned program for its older cars.
The new program, which will be formally introduced on Tuesday at the 2018 Geneva International Motor Show, is known as Certified Legends, and it alleviates any doubt when buying a Koenigsegg with anything more than the delivery miles on it.
To be qualified under the Certified Legends program, a Koenigsegg needs to pass a comprehensive inspection and service regime. The work is done at Koenigsegg's plant in Sweden, where any upgrades or repairs can be handled if necessary. And in addition to the peace of mind that comes in the knowledge you're buying a Koenigsegg in tip-top shape, cars that qualify as Certified Legends also come with a 2-year factory warranty.
To mark the launch of the Certified Legends program, Koenigsegg will display a 2006 CCX at this week's Geneva auto show. The car, a rare right-hand-drive example, is one of the first Koenigsegg models to be qualified as a Certified Legend. Its exterior has been repainted while the original interior has been swapped out for aniline leather with a basket-weave pattern. Under the hood remains a 806-horsepower 4.4-liter twin-supercharged V-8.
Koenigsegg will also use the Geneva auto show to present a version of its latest Regera hypercar fitted with a new Ghost high-downforce package. For more from Geneva, head to our dedicated hub.


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How Many Bear Attacks Happen Per Year? [Bear Attack Stats & Facts]
What are the actual numbers? How many bear attacks happen per year? And should you be worried?
Well, if you know what to do, a meeting with this animal is avoidable. That's why we're going to teach you the right steps and how to identify common bears.
Frankly, our effect on these animals worldwide is far more concerning. Climate change is a catastrophic issue for most of our planet's species.
Little Known Bear Attack Statistics
There were 664 attacks by brown bears on humans between 2000–2015.
Around 11 people in North America die from bears per year.
Glacier National Park encountered two fatal bear attacks on the same day in 1967.
Since 1872, bears have killed eight people in Yellowstone Park.
Between 2000–2017, in Alaska, there were eight attacks by bears.
15 attacks from polar bears were recorded globally between 2010–2014.
There were 11 fatal attacks in Romania between 2000–2015.
32 US states are home to black and brown bears.
A male grizzly bear can weigh up to 1,700 pounds.
71% of grizzly bear deaths are because of humans.
How Common Are Bear Attacks?
1. There Have Been 664 Attacks by Brown Bears on Humans Between 2000-2015
(Source: Springer Nature)
The total attack rate is about 40% globally.
20% of these were surprise attacks, and 50% came from females with cubs.
50% of European attacks take place in Romania.
Bear attack statistics in 2022 show us that your chance of being attacked by a bear, no matter where you are, is meager.
2. Around 11 People in North America Die From Attacks by Bears Annually
(Source: The Alaska Life)
Since 1900, 61 people have been killed by a black bear in North America. These are the rarest attacks compared to the ones by grizzly bears.
In contrast, grizzlies killed 24 people in North America between 2000–2015.
You're three times more likely to encounter a bear in August compared to November.
So, if you long to meet a bear out in the wild, your chances are very slim but not non-existent. You'll learn what to do in such cases a bit later.
Bear Attack Statistics in the United States
The US is home to many habitats for this mammal, particularly Montana, Alaska, California, and North America.
3. Glacier National Park Encountered Two Fatal Bear Attacks on the Same Day in 1967
(Source: Smithsonian Magazine)
The above attacks were the first in 57 years and came within hours from two different grizzly bears on two separate sites. It led to serious trash regulation changes.
There are an estimated 800 Grizzly bears in Montana. They can weigh up to 790 pounds and stand about 4 feet on all fours.
Two million people visit Glacier National Park every year, and over one million are hikers. Annually, there are two non-fatal bear incidents on average. Besides, since opening in 1967, there have only been ten fatalities due to bears.
The Montana grizzly bear attack and statistics display just how scarce these events are.
4. Bears Have Killed Eight People in Yellowstone Park Since 1872
(Source: National Park Service)
Comparatively, the park had 121 drownings, 26 suicides, and 21 burns in the same period.
You have a higher chance of dying from a falling tree, an avalanche, or getting struck by lightning than a Yellowstone bear attack — one in 2.7 million.
If you remain in a developed area, the chances decrease to one in 59 million. In contrast, hiking backcountry will increase your chance of a grizzly bear attack to approximately 1 in 232,000.
Unfortunately, bear attacks statistics in the United States are increasing because of the growing human population that pushes the animals out of their habitats. And that's not the only species at risk. We're close to causing elephant extinction within the next decade.
5. Between 2000–2017 There Were Eight Fatal Attacks by Bears in Alaska
(Source: Alaska's News Source)
29.6% of the fatal attacks during this period in the US took place in Alaska.
The eight fatal attacks caused ten deaths, making 34.5% of all US bear attack deaths.
According to bear attack statistics, North America had one of its highest fatality rates in 2021 with a staggering six incidents.
Bear attack statistics in Alaska are incredibly low if you think about the state's sheer size that houses over 30,000 brown bears.
6. Since 1986, There Haven't Been Any Fatal Black Bear Attacks in California
(Source: California Department of Fish and Wildlife)
There are approximately 35,000 black bears in California, the only bear above three feet in the area.
Black bears will enter your backyard in search of food, and they might go after your pup. A black bear bit a Californian in 2019 after it attacked his dog. Since 1987, three out of seven unprovoked attacks in Minnesota started with a pup assault. So, finding a harness for large dogs is essential.
In 2021, hunters caused 1152 bear fatalities in California alone. In February 2021, with over 27,000 signatures, a petition tried to ban that in California, but it was overruled. The truth is, we're way more dangerous to bears than they are to us. And our list of the most endangered species continues to grow.
People in California worry because the animals come up to the houses. But there are ways to prevent this — not leaving trash outside, keeping your pup inside at night, and getting a wireless dog fence..
Bear Attack Statistics Worldwide
So, just how many people are killed by bears each year? Not as many as there are in the dog fatalities statistics. Here's what we know so far.
7. 15 Polar Bear Attacks Were Recorded Between 2010–2014 Globally
(Source: Yale Environment 360)
Polar bear attack statistics are on the rise due to the diminishing habitats that force the animals into human-populated areas. Since 2000, 88% of attacks occurred between July and December when the sea level was at its lowest point.
Located in Northern Canada, Nunavut experienced two fatal attacks from polar bears in 2018. Local communities didn't respond well, asking the government to increase the endangered species' annual hunting quota.
Black bear attack statistics reveal that scientists estimate that over half of Canadian incidents with a black bear happen due to a pup off a leash.
Overall, there's some truth to the horror stories but it's rare.
Frankly, the worsening climate change means polar bear attacks on humans are only going to increase. Their decreasing habitat causes a domino effect of more hunting and puts the animals at risk of becoming extinct sooner than expected.
8. There Were 11 Fatal Bear Attacks in Romania Between 2000–2015
(Source: Wilderness Society)
Brown bear populations are increasing worldwide. Romania has the largest population throughout Europe, with approximately 6,000 animals.
Unfortunately, hunters took the recent increase as a reason to reinstate legal bear hunting. The government recently approved it for the next five years with an extreme quota of 600 bears per year. Simply put, that's 10% of the total brown bear population.
A 2019 study suggests that bear attack statistics in Europe were 18.2% of the global amount between 2000–2015. Romania made up 8.2% of that. Additionally, the same study revealed that the country needs to invest in education rather than hunting to fix the problem.
Annual bear attacks in Romania will keep increasing if something doesn't teach the locals what to do.
How to Identify a Bear
Each bear species has different features that tell you how to react.
9. 32 US States Are Home to Black and Brown Bears
(Source: Earth & Atmospheric Sciences)
It turns out that the name black bear is deceiving, as they come in a range of colors — brown, black, and blonde. They're a smaller breed but can weigh as much as 600 pounds. The species runs up to 24 miles per hour—that's as fast as an olympian. It's not hard to imagine how bear attack deaths happen.
During winter, bears lose 30% of their weight. That's why when hibernation is over they have a single objective — find food. The black bear has a phenomenal sense of smell, so don't leave your food lying around in a bear country.
Cubs are usually born between January and February and will be with their mom for about two years. Many attacks happen because females are trying to protect their young. To stay on the safe side, don't go anywhere near a cub. Mom's probably not far behind and ready to attack.
Non-fatal bear attack statistics are much higher than the fatal ones. But you can survive a bear attack if you know what to do.
10. A Male Grizzly Bear Weighs Up To 1,700 Pounds
(Source: The National Wildlife Federation)
Grizzly bears range in color — from very dark brown to a light tan. The most identifiable features are their rounded ears and large shoulder hump, which they scratch by rubbing on trees.
Grizzlies have much longer claws than the black bear. One of them is between two-four inches, whereas black bear claws are less than two. Seeing how fierce these animals truly are, it's surprising how many bear attacks there are per year — much less than you'd think.
Black bears are much more afraid than the grizzly, so making a loud noise will usually frighten them away. In contrast, the grizzly bear is incredibly fierce and will put up a fight. There's a massive difference in the size of nearly 1,000 pounds.
Knowing what to look for will come in handy if you ever meet a bear. Here's what you should do.
What to Do if You Encounter a Bear
So, despite your low chance of a bear attack, as statistics show, how can you prepare to go into the wild?
11. Black Bears and Grizzly Bears Attack Differently
If a black bear attacks, fight back with everything you have. Pick up sticks, use bear spray, shout, kick, and punch. Do all you can to defend yourself. While the odds of being attacked by a bear are very low, it never hurts to go prepared.
In contrast, if grizzly charges, don't fight back. Lay flat on the ground with your legs spread apart, and use your arms to cover your head and neck. Don't make a noise and stay down even if the bear stops attacking.
Grizzly bear attack statistics are higher. If you come across any bear in the wild, stop and slowly back away, avoiding eye contact. Pick up kids and pets immediately. Waving your arms will also show the bear that you're a human, and softly speaking may indicate that you're not a threat.
There's a common myth that older bears can't or won't climb trees. Do not climb a tree when running from this animal, as they can and will follow you up. This myth is responsible for many misfortune incidents.
Knowing what to expect and what to do is crucial and could be the difference between a fatal and non-fatal attack.
Bear Fatalities
Globally, we shouldn't only be looking at how many bear attacks there are per year because we're doing much more damage to them.
12. 71% of Grizzly Bear Deaths Are Because of Humans
(Vital Ground Foundation)
Only 12% of adult male bears die from natural causes. 32% of human-related bear killings come from hunting.
Cubs often don't make it to adulthood due to natural causes, but right behind is getting hit by a train. The little ones can't move quickly enough to get off the tracks. Simply put, we're the number one killer of grizzly bears. They are listed as threatened with their population dwindling to a mere 1,500 in US states south of Canada.
98% of US bears' natural habitat has been lost due to our expanding population and the need for forested areas.
Black bear deaths are increasing, and so are other similar species. If you visit a bear country, be responsible and clean up wherever possible.
Don't panic. The chances of you getting attacked by a bear are incredibly low.
Annual bear attacks are a growing concern in some populated areas, but the truth is, these animals are dying at a much higher rate than we are.
Instead of worrying over how many bear attacks there are per year, be aware of your surroundings and make choices that don't worsen the environment statistics and will lower the chances of another species going extinct.
Cowboy State Daily
Alaska's News Source
Yale Environment 360
Wilderness Society
Earth & Atmospheric Sciences
Vital Ground Foundation
Emma is a lover of all animals. Her cat Pumpkin enjoys stretching out in the office while mom researches the best information on how to care for their fellow furry friends. Emma's passion for animals started at a young age. Back then, she dedicated her time to shelters and vet clinics in South Africa. Her enthusiasm for writing and research is behind the most reliable information for pet lovers. She believes in treating animals with the devotion and respect they deserve.
50+ Horrifying Animal Shelter Statistics in 2022 ー The Whole Truth
70+ Alarming Endangered Species Statistics to Know in 2022
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Ducati Hypermotard 950: What To Expect
Here's what you can expect from the new Ducati Hypermotard 950, which will be launched in India on June 12, 2019.
| Published: 11-Jun-19 08:55 PM
The Ducati Hypermotard 950 is expected to be priced at around Rs. 12 lakh
The Ducati Hypermotard 950 will replace the Hypermotard 939
The Hypermotard 950 will be priced at around Rs. 12 lakh (ex-showroom)
The 950 SP will be launched at a later stage as a CBU from Italy
Ducati India will be launching the new Ducati Hypermotard 950 on June 12, 2019. The Hypermotard 950 is a supermoto model, with the ergonomics and chassis of a dirt-focussed bike, but with the performance and soul of a sportbike. The Hypermotard 950 will replace the Ducati Hypermotard 939, with a revised engine, new chassis and suspension and updated electronics package. The Hypermotard 950 packs more performance from the updated engine, is lighter than the 939, and also gets some cosmetic updates. Here's what you can expect from the new Ducati Hypermotard 950.
Also Read: 2019 Ducati Hypermotard 950 Review
Revised Engine
The Ducati Hypermotard 950 gets a revised 937 cc, Testastretta 11-degree L-twin engine with new pistons, a higher compression ratio, new exhaust cam profile, new 53 mm throttle bodies and revised engine mapping. The engine puts out 114 bhp of power at 9,000 rpm and 96 Nm of peak torque at 7,250 rpm. As much as 82 per cent of the torque is available at 3,000 rpm, and 88 per cent of it is available from 5,000-9,000 rpm. The magnesium cylinder heads reduce weight by 1.5 kg, and the engine is mated to a six-speed transmission which now gets a hydraulic slipper clutch which offers a lighter feel on the clutch lever as well as avoiding wheel lock-up under hard braking.
Also Read: Ducati Hypermotard 950 Unveiled At EICMA 2018
The 2019 Ducati Hypermotard 950 is lighter by 4 kg and gets a new suite of electronics
The Ducati Hypermotard 950 gets a new trellis frame and updated suspension as well, and with lighter components, the Hypermotard 950 gets a 4 kg weight reduction from its predecessor, the Hypermotard 939. The standard Hypermotard 950 weighs 200 kg, while the Hypermotard 950 SP weighs 197 kg. The standard Hypermotard 950 gets a fully adjustable Marzocchi front fork with 170 mm of suspension travel and a Sachs rear monoshock offering 150 mm travel. The Hypermotard SP gets an Ohlins front fork which offers more suspension travel (185 mm) and the Ohlins monoshock rear also offers more travel (175 mm).
Styling and Features
The Hypermotard 950 is a focussed and purpose-built motorcycle built for a fun outing on the street, as well as the occasional track duty
The Ducati Hypermotard 950 gets a slightly sharper design, with an aggressively styled headlamp which now gets LED DRLs. The new Hypermotard 950 uses twin underseat exhaust end-cans and now gets a full-colour TFT instrument panel. The electronics package includes three riding modes (Sport, Touring and Urban), along with wheelie control and traction control. Brembo 4.32 Monobloc calipers handle braking duties, and the Ducati Hypermotard 950 gets a 6-axis IMU-fed Bosch Cornering ABS Evo.
The Ducati Hypermotard 950 SP is lighter, gets Ohlins suspension, Marchesini forged wheels and standard quickshifter
The Ducati Hypermotard 950 is expected to be priced at around ₹ 12 lakh (ex-showroom) and will compete against the Aprilia Dorsoduro in India. The bike will be manufactured in Ducati's Thailand plant and sold in India. The top-spec Ducati Hypermotard 950 SP will be offered on special orders and will be brought in directly from Ducati's Borgo Panigale factory. Needless to say, the 950 SP will be more expensive compared to the standard Ducati Hypermotard 950.
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More young Americans are living at home with their parents than with a spouse, a partner or alone, a new Census Bureau report has found.
The study shows a huge change from 1975, when most young Americans (57 per cent) were living with a spouse. Twenty-six per cent were living with parents, 11 per cent with 'other', 5 per cent alone and less than 1 per cent with an unmarried partner.
The report also found that 2.2 million of the 22.9million young Americans who are living at home with their parents are neither employed or going to school.
The Changing Economics and Demographics of Young Adulthood report has studied the young adult way of life in America for the past 40 years.
The latest report also showed that women homemakers are on the decline.
The share of young women aged 25 to 34 who opted to forgo outside employment in favor of managing a household plunged from 43 per cent in 1975 to just 14 per cent last year. Census demographers believe that number could be among the lowest on record.
It's part of a long-running trend of higher educational attainment for women but also a reflection of changing attitudes among Americans.
Meanwhile, more young men are falling to the bottom of the income ladder. In 1975, 25 per cent of young men ages 25 to 34 had incomes of less than $30,000 per year. But by 2016, the share of lower income male earners had risen to 41 per cent.
Women saw some economic gains, with the median income of working women aged 25 to 34 rising from $23,000 to $29,000. Among higher income earners of $60,000 or more, the share of women grew from 2 per cent to 13 per cent. Still, the median income of young women remains $11,000 lower than the income of young men.
'We see more young women who have a college degree and are in the labor force, and they are waiting to get married and have kids,' said Jonathan Vespa, a demographer at the Census Bureau. Demographers found changing U.S. sentiment in which more than half of Americans now believe marrying and having children are not important signs of reaching independence.
More young adults than before are focusing first on receiving a bachelor's degree or higher and securing a job. They are still actively pursuing romantic relationships but opting to cohabitate or court mates while living with mom and dad.
Young adults may be delaying marriage but that doesn't mean they aren't finding love.
Since 1975, the number of young people living with a boyfriend or girlfriend jumped more than 12 times, from less than 1 per cent to 9 per cent last year.


There are all sorts of reasons why it may be worth it for you to upgrade to a new garage door opener. The safety and security enhancements will be a great addition to your home, and the different features modern opener models have to offer will make your life a lot more convenient.
As garage door openers become more and more technologically advanced, their ability to increase the security of your home also improves. Their first priority is always user safety, of course, but security is never far behind. New models come equipped with special timers that close the door automatically in case it is unintentionally left open, as well as a variety of access restriction methods, such as fingerprint identification, and special code application. One of the main methods of preventing tech-savvy burglars from exploiting your opener is the incorporation of rolling code technology. The Genie intellicode and the LiftMaster Security+ 2.0 features are examples of that. This technology changes the opener's access codes each time you use the remote, wireless keypad or any other device to communicate with it in order to open the door. Therefore, even if someone was able to intercept your access codes, they would be useless by that point.
Security isn't the only reason to upgrade your opener. Many brands implement a wide variety of accessibility features that make using your garage door more simple than it's ever been. WiFi compatibility and apps like MyQ and Aladdin Connect can allow you to use your door opener with your smartphone, tablet or computer. You'll be able to do away with the remote, which often can become a hassle as it must be kept on a keychain and away from the hands of children. This will allow you to have the "key" to your home quite literally inside your phone.
The aforementioned apps do more than allow you to use your door. They can also help you monitor its action, keep track of its opening and closing, and make sure that the condition of a lot of its different components isn't getting worse for wear. The highly advanced systems that many opener brands implement into their models are a well worth investment that will be a major benefit to your daily routine.
While it is possible for you to spend hours upon hours researching the different benefits that each model has to offer, a more time-effective option is simply to call our team at Garage Door Repair Carlsbad and consulting with our experts. Don't hesitate to contact us today.
We're a dedicated team of garage door repair experts who specialize in delivering a vast range of top quality services. If your door needs fixing we can handle it, no matter what the problem is. We also provide expert maintenance and installation services. If you want to book an appointment, you can use our online scheduling system to select the time and date that's convenient for you.
At Garage Door Repair Carlsbad we hold your satisfaction above all. Count on our team when it comes to clean and professional work.
Thank you for choosing our company! Feel free to browse our website for more information in the meantime. Our team at Garage Door Repair Carlsbad is at your service any time!


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