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Irving G. Vann
Papers, 1863-1918; bulk, 1895-1913
3 boxes (ca. 2.0 cubic ft.)
Open to research
Gift from Albert Vann Fowler in November 1944
Processed By:
Abigail L. Fahrenwald Simkovic, Student Assistant, University at Albany, April 2013.
View catalog record
Related Exhibit: Governor Sulzer Impeached
Irving Goodwin Vann (1842-1921) was born on his parents' farm at Willow Creek in the town of Ulysses, Tompkins County, New York, on January 3, 1842. He was the only child of Samuel R. Vann and Catherine H. Goodwin Vann. His great-grandfather on his father's side, Samuel Vann, had been a lieutenant in the Revolutionary War. His grandfather on his mother's side, Joseph Goodwin, fought in the War of 1812.
Vann received no formal education until he attended the Trumansburg Academy in preparation for college. He also spent a year of study at Ithaca Academy, which enabled him to enroll at Yale College in 1859. After struggling his first year to catch up with his more formally-schooled classmates, Vann graduated with his class in 1863. During his time at Yale Vann was an active member of the then literary society, now famous fraternity, Delta Kappa Epsilon.
Initially pursuing a career in education, Vann became a high school principal and teacher in Owensboro, Kentucky. Although his employers urged him to continue in that field, he resigned after a year and began to study law at the office of Boardman & Finch in Ithaca, New York. In the fall of 1864, he entered Albany Law School, graduating in the spring of 1865. Although he never returned to a full-time teaching career, the cause of public education was one he championed throughout his time as both mayor and judge. Later in life Vann lectured at the Syracuse, Albany, and Cornell law schools.
Upon his graduation from Albany Law School, Vann accepted a position at the Department of Treasury in Washington, D.C. In less than a year, however, he returned home to central New York, joining the law firm of Raynor & Butler in Syracuse. Thus began an illustrious career in private practice in a succession of law firms bearing his name: Vann & Fiske, Raynor & Vann, Fuller & Vann, and Vann, McLennan & Dillaye. Irving Vann became an accomplished appellate lawyer.
Vann married Julie Florence Dillaye (1846-1934), the daughter of a prominent Syracuse real estate developer, on October 11, 1870. The couple had two children: Florence (1871-1942) and Irving Dillaye (1875-1944). Vann was an active member of the Syracuse legal community, was one of the founders of the New York State Bar Association, and served as an early president of the Onondaga Bar Association. He also served as president of a number of civic and philanthropic organizations, including the Woodlawn Cemetery Board and the Onondaga Red Cross Society, and was a member of many others, including the New York State Historical Society and the Albany Historical Society. He founded the Onondaga Country Club and was its first president in 1898, and was active in a number of social organizations, including the Century Club, the Fort Orange Club, and the University Club. Though a member of the liberal wing of the Republican Party, Vann remained popular with all partisan party members while participating extensively in local political affairs.
Vann's return to work in the private sector after the completion of a one-year term in 1880 as mayor of Syracuse was short-lived. In 1881 his party nominated him to run for Justice of the Supreme Court in the Fifth Judicial District. He won by a margin of over 11,000 votes. Justice Vann served on the Supreme Court trial bench until 1889 when he began the first of his two associations with the Court of Appeals. When a Second Division of the Court of Appeals was created in 1889 to address the court's overwhelming case load, Vann was one of seven Supreme Court justices from throughout the state who were appointed to decide appeals sitting as a separate body from the original court. Justice Vann served on the Second Division until it was dissolved in 1892 at which time he returned to the trial bench. At the conclusion of his first term on the Supreme Court in 1895, Justice Vann was endorsed by both parties to run for re-election.
In 1896 Governor Levi P. Morton appointed Vann to the Court of Appeals, filling the vacancy created when Judge Rufus W. Peckham, Jr., was elevated to the United States Supreme Court. Since a Court of Appeals judgeship was then an elected position, Vann soon found himself running in a statewide election. He again proved his strength as a candidate, winning by a majority of 243,180, which at that time was the largest majority ever achieved by a state officer in a contested election.
Upon the completion of his 14-year term, Vann was nominated by both parties and succeeded at being re-elected to a second term in the fall of 1910. He served on the Court of Appeals until January 1, 1913, when he reached the mandatory retirement age of 70. Following his retirement, he continued to serve the people of New York State as the official referee appointed to hear claims arising out of the construction of the barge canal.
During his tenure on the Court of Appeals, Irving G. Vann authored a number of significant opinions. Perhaps the most well known is In Re Totten (179 NY 112 [1904]), in which the Court articulated the common law rules applicable to what has come to be known as a "Totten Trust." This cogent statement remains black-letter law, Irving G. Vann's opinion having been cited by the Court of Appeals as recently as 2003 (see Eredics v. Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., 100 NY2d 106, 110 [2003]). Equally significant was his decision in Tabor v. Hoffman (118 NY 30 [1889]), where Vann articulated fundamental principles that have since governed trade secret law, i.e., distinguishing between the free imitation of a competitor's product and the stealing of product secrets through bribery or other wrongdoing. But the opinion that best displays Irving G. Vann's personality and literary skill is Smith v. United States Casualty Co. (197 NY 420 [1910]) in which the court held that, under the common law, a person has the right to change his or her name at will as long as the alteration is done in good faith and for an honest purpose. In this opinion Vann cited historical instances of figures changing their names from Roman politicians to Romantic poets.
Vann had an extensive knowledge of history, art, and literature that was displayed in many of his sentencing speeches. His home library contained more than 10,000 volumes, many of which were rare.
Vann spent much of his leisure time outdoors, collected antique firearms and was known as an avid sportsman until advancing years and ill health limited his activity. That he had lost none of his literary deftness was evident when, in 1913, he addressed the University Club in Albany. In a speech entitled "Yale Fifty Years Ago," the manuscript of which is in this collection, Vann described life as a student in New Haven from 1859 to 1863. He gave the talk at the end of 1912 on the last day of his life on the court "before becoming disqualified by constitutional softening of the brain," he said.
In 1913 Vann, with D-Cady Herrick [sic] and others, defended Governor William Sulzer during his impeachment trials. Although involved in the preparation of the defense, poor health prevented Vann from being present at the actual court proceedings. After the trial Vann refused to accept any payment for his work, claiming that since he was already an employee of the state, further remuneration was not required.
Vann died at his home in Syracuse on March 22, 1921. He was survived by his wife and their children. Their daughter, Florence, married Albert Perry Fowler (1867-1915), and it was their son, Albert Vann Fowler (1904-1968), who donated this collection to the New York State Library.
The correspondence in this collection covers 40 years of Irving G. Vann's life, and encompasses pieces from his personal, business, and political correspondence. The correspondence not only provides one with an extensive picture of Vann's personality, it also gives one a detailed picture of his involvement in various social causes, such as his suggestions for the improvement of the government's execution of the death penalty. Many of the items in his correspondence are related to his political career, including many letters containing his recommendations for various people to political positions including presidents, vice presidents, governors, and judges. There are letters from two presidents in the correspondence: two from William Howard Taft, one as president-elect and one as president, and two from Theodore Roosevelt, both from his time as governor of New York. The correspondence deals with many topics in the political and social realm: labor regulations, the Federal Reserve Act of 1913, various New York bar associations, capital crimes and their trials in New York State versus other states, Republican politics in New York, and the New York State Civil Service Committee. Most of his personal correspondence concerns the lives of other judges and their families.
The speeches in the collection provide not only a broad view of Irving G. Vann throughout his life, but also a broad representation of America and the American politics of his time. During his time at Yale Vann was a member of the then college literary society, now fraternity, Delta Kappa Epsilon. The earliest speeches in this collection are dissertations compiled for presentation and defense within his college literary society meetings. The later speeches in the collection date from the last decade of his life. The political topics covered by Vann in his speeches include Reconstruction, the impeachment of Andrew Jackson, the American legal system, Abraham Lincoln, the rise of modern medicine, women and the suffrage movement, the Panama Canal, public education in America. The speeches also include samples of his sentencing speeches, including three for capital crimes. Several of the speeches are directed towards Vann's Jewish constituency.
A large quantity of materials in this collection relates to the impeachment of Governor William Sulzer in 1913. There are manuscript drafts of Governor Sulzer's defense by Irving G. Vann, D-Cady Herrick, and Alton Parker, as well as many published court copies of the proceedings of the impeachment trial. Within the correspondence are letters and telegrams from Alton Parker discussing the scheduling of the trial. The scrapbook in Box 3 contains many clippings from New York State newspapers, at least two of which are in German, about the impeachment case. Each of the clippings was marked by the scrapbook's creator with the origin and date of the clipping. Within the scrapbook also are pieces of correspondence between counsel on the case and between counsel and Governor Sulzer, as well as a copy of the series of telegrams in support of Governor Sulzer that were sent to New York State periodicals. A bound copy of the Court of Impeachment Testimony, which contains the arguments, witnesses, and exhibits from the trial, is also in the collection. The entirely of this is found within Box 2; however because of the degradation of the binding this copy of the Testimony has been separated into folders by the date of the proceeding, with the original order of the publication respected.
The holdings of the Onondaga Historical Association in Syracuse, New York, include a series of scrapbooks of clippings relative to the political and judicial career of Judge Irving Vann; scrapbooks containing invitations to banquets, memorial services, receptions, bar association activities, and the White House, 1892-1914; and a scrapbook of appointments and correspondence, related chiefly to judicial politics and activities, 1865-1891.
Box and Folder List:
Letters by Irving G. Vann.
To the Bar of the Fifth Judicial District, New York, October 17, 1918. Signed also by Chas. Andrews and Nathan L. Miller.
To Hon. William Barnes, Jr., Syracuse, N.Y., September 17, 1910.
To the Commission on Capital Punishment, Syracuse, N.Y., December 14, 1835 (later copy) attached to circular of Commission on Capital Punishment's, December 10, 1886.
To Charles E. Hughes, July 11, 1917.
To Henry W. Jessup, November 29, 1915.
To Henry W. Jessup, December 13, 1915.
To Mr. McCarthy, Syracuse, N.Y., June 20, 1893.
Draft to Hon. Mr. Milburn, Syracuse, N.Y., April 18, 1913.
To Judge O'Brien, Syracuse, N.Y., September 15, 1910.
To Senator James A. O'Gorman, April 17, 1916.
Tribute to Judge Alton Brooks Parker, undated.
To William Howard Taft, Syracuse, N.Y., November 4, 1908.
To Governor Charles S. Whitman, December 16, 1914.
To Governor Timothy L. Woodruff, September 21, 1910.
Letters to Irving G. Vann.
1 2 Letters to Irving G. Vann, A-C.
ALS Chas. Adams, Newburgh, N.Y., September 19, 1910.
ALS Charles Andrews, Albany, N.Y., December 3, 1895.
TLS William Barnes, Jr., Albany, N.Y., September 19, 1910.
TLS Willard Bartlett, September 16, 1910.
ALS Willard Bartlett, Albany, N.Y., November 23, 1913.
ALS Willard Bartlett, Brooklyn, N.Y., January 4, 1917.
TLS Frank S. Black, Albany, N.Y., November 23, 1898.
ALS Geo. B. Bradley, Corning, September 21, 1910.
TLS Emory A. Chase, Catskill, N.Y., October 31, 1914.
ALS John C. Churchill, Oswego, N.Y., December 6, 1895.
TLS A. T. Clearwater, Kingston, N.Y., August 2, 1913.
TLS D. Raymond Cobb, Albany, N.Y., August 14, 1915.
TLS Frederick Collin, Elmira, N.Y., October 6, 1910.
ALS W.H. Cuddeback, Buffalo, N.Y., November 8, 1912.
ALS Edgar M. Cullen, Brooklyn, N.Y., May 31, 1906.
1 3 Letters to Irving G. Vann, D-J.
TLS Chauncey M. Depew, New York, N.Y., November 9, 1908.
ALS John R. Dos Passos, October 4, 1910.
ALS Timothy Dwight, New Haven, Conn., September 29, 1898.
TLS J. Newton Fiero, Albany, N.Y., December 7, 1915.
TLS David L. Follett, Norwich, N.Y. September 15, 1894.
ALS Albert Haight, Albany, N.Y., December 3, 1895.
TLS Charles M. Harrington, Buffalo, N.Y., August 26, 1910.
TLS Edward W. Hatch, New York, N.Y., June, 2, 1914.
TLS D-Cady Herrick, August 1, 1913.
ALS Frank H. Hiscock, December 15, 1884.
TLS David B. Hill, Albany, N.Y., September 16, 1910.
TLS Henry W. Hill, Buffalo, N.Y., August 19, 1910.
TLS Charles E. Hughes, New York, N.Y., July 3, 1917.
TLS Charles E. Hughes, New York, N.Y., July 13, 1917.
TLS Charles E. Hughes, New York, N.Y., August 13, 1917.
ALS Almet F. Jenks, Brooklyn, N.Y., June 25, 1914.
TLS W. S. Jenney, Syracuse, N.Y., October 6, 1910.
TLS Henry W. Jessup, New York, N.Y., November 8, 1915.
TLS Henry W. Jessup, New York, N.Y., December 6, 1915.
1 4 Letters to Irving G. Vann, K-O.
TLS George S. Klock, Albuquerque, N.M., November 7, 1910.
ALS Martin A. Knapp, Washington, D.C., April 26, 1913.
TLS Frederick W. Kruse, Rochester, N.Y., May 19, 1913.
ALS L.S. Landon, Schenectady, N.Y., October 27, 1899.
ALS Peter B. McLennan, July 24, 1910.
TLS Peter B. McLennan, Ischua, N.Y., August 6, 1910.
TLS John A. Mason, New York, N.Y., October 7, 1910.
TLS Edward R. O'Malley, Buffalo, N.Y., October 31, 1916.
ALS Lou Marshall, Albany, N.Y., February 14, 1918.
TLS John G. Milburn, New York, N.Y., April 25, 1913.
ALS Nathan L. Miller, Albany, N.Y., March 12, 1913.
TLS Nathan L. Miller, Cortland, N.Y., July 27, 1915.
ALS Morgan J. O'Brien, September 19, 1910.
ALS Hugh Walker Ogden, Cambridge, Mass., April 3, 1895.
TLS Thomas Mott Osborne, Auburn, N.Y., November 24, 1914.
1 5 Letters to Irving G. Vann P-S.
TLS Alton B. Parker, New York, N.Y., September 13, 1910.
TLS Alton B. Parker, New York, N.Y., July 2, 1913.
Telegram Alton B. Parker, New York, N.Y., August 2, 1913.
TLS Alton B. Parker, New York, N.Y., August 4, 1913.
ALS Alton B. Parker, New York, N.Y., August 5, 1913.
ALS Amasa J. Parker, Albany, N.Y., June 3, 1913.
TLS Theodore Roosevelt, Albany, N.Y., January 25, 1899. (copy: original stored in the vault)
TLS Theodore Roosevelt, Albany, N.Y., December 18, 1899. (copy: original stored in the vault)
TLS Elihu Root, January 27, 1915.
TLS [James] T. Sherman, Utica, N.Y., June 26, 1912.
TLS W. F. Shulan, New York, N.Y., October 4, 1910.
TLS Alfred Spring, Franklinville, N.Y., October 1, 1910.
TLS Thaddeus C. Sweet, Albany, N.Y., March 15, 1915.
1 6 Letters to Irving G. Vann T-W.
TLS Henry W. Taft, New York, N.Y., December 15, 1915.
TL William Howard Taft, Hot Springs, Va., November 30, 1908.
TLS William Howard Taft, D.C., June 25, 1912. (copy: original stored in the vault)
ALS J.B. Whitfield, October 2, 1910.
TLS Charles S. Whitman, December 18, 1914.
TLS George W. Wickersham, Albany, N.Y., April 28, 1915.
TLS George W. Wickersham, Albany, N.Y., June 8, 1915.
TLS T.S. Williams, September 20, 1892.
TLS Timothy L. Woodruff, September 20, 1910.
Letters neither by nor to Irving G. Vann.
TLS B.H.L. to the Senate Civil Service Committee, Albany, N.Y., March 4, 1915.
TLS Louis Marshall to J. Newton Fiero, June 18, 1910.
TLS Elihu Root to Charles L. Stone, December 9, 1895.
TLS Benjamin F. Tracy to Charles Andrews, New York, N.Y., November 26, 1895.
Letters to Judge Peter B. McLennan.
TLS Edgar T. Brackett, Sarasota Springs, N.Y., July 18, 1910.
TLS Charles N. Bulger, Oswego, N.Y., July 22, 1910.
TLS Thomas Carmody, July 18, 1910.
TLS Henry G. Danforth, July 22, 1910.
TLS H.R. Dufree, Palmyra, N.Y., July 27, 1910.
TLS J.B. Fisher, Albany, N.Y., July 21, 1910.
TLS F.D. Kilburn, Malone, N.Y., July 22, 1910.
TLS George F. Lyon, Binghamton, N.Y., August 1, 1910.
ALS Edgar S.K. Merrell, July 20, 1910.
TLS James A. Robson, July 27, 1910.
TLS Sanford E. North, Batavia, N.Y., July 23, 1910.
Printed and typed materials relating to the impeachment of Governor Sulzer.
"Upon Filing Articles of Impeachment, the Lieutenant-Governor Does Not Become Acting Governor", unsigned, Albany, N.Y., August 11, 1913.
"Articles Exhibited by the Assembly and Summons to Governor Sulzer to Appear Before the Court of Impeachment," signed (in type) by Robert F. Wagner, president of the Senate, August 13, 1913.
Memorandum of the challenges for arguments on the part of the managers of impeachment, unsigned, undated.
Draft memorandum, "Can the Assembly prefer Articles of Impeachment against a public officer," typed with notations, unsigned, undated.
Argument of D-Cady Herrick, counsel for the respondent, upon the challenge to senators being sworn as members of the court, unsigned, undated.
"Legality of Extraordinary Session," with attached handwritten notes, undated, unsigned.
Memorandum on impeachable offenses, undated, unsigned.
Memorandum "Can a member of the Court of Impeachments be challenged for any reason?", undated, unsigned.
"Memorandum on Procedure", undated, unsigned.
"Impeachment Does Not Render Governor Functus Officio," undated, unsigned.
"Argument of D-CADY HERRICK, one of Counsel for the Respondent, upon Objections to the Sufficiency of the First, Second, and Sixth Articles of Impeachment," printed, 1913.
"Argument of D-CADY HERRICK, of Counsel for Respondent, upon Challenge to Senators being Sworn as Members of the Court," printed, 1913.
"Memoranda for Argument on the Part of the Managers of Impeachment.—Subject: Challenges," printed, 1913. Two copies.
"Articles Exhibited by the Assembly of the State of New York," printed, 1913.
"Proposed Rules of the Court for the Trial of Impeachments," printed, 1913.
"In Senate - Articles Exhibited by the Assembly of the State of New York," printed, August 13, 1913.
"Argument of IRVING G. VANN, of Counsel for Respondent, upon the Sufficiency of Articles First, Second, and Sixth," printed, 1913.
1 11 "Argument of Louis Marshall on Motion to Dismiss for Want of Jurisdiction," printed, 1913.
1 12 "Impeachment of Gov. Sulzer - Read the Evidence Yourself," publication, 1913. In delicate condition.
"Argument of D-CADY HERRICK, one of Counsel for Respondent, upon Objections to the Sufficiency of the First, Second, and Sixth Articles of Impeachment," printed, 1913.
Speech on judges and the undesirability of their recall, prepared to be given before the University Club of Brooklyn but unused, undated.
Speech on the education of African-Americans in the South, undated.
Speech on veto power, given at Yale College, March 13, 1863.
Speech titled "Mushrooms" on the inefficacy of 19th century statesmen attacking Abraham Lincoln, given at Yale College, February 12, 1863.
Speech given before the Albany Bar Association upon Vann's retirement as Judge, 1912.
Speech titled "Yale 50 Years Ago," delivered before The University Club, 1913.
Speech in honor of Charles Andrews of Syracuse, N.Y., and Alton B. Parker, delivered before the Century Club, undated.
Notes on the Presidential campaign of 1867 favoring the impeachment of Andrew Johnson, [1867].
Speech memorializing Edward J. Bartlett given on behalf of the Onondaga Bar Association, 1910.
Speech of introduction and notes from a Delta Kappa Epsilon meeting, 1895.
Speech to Senator Dennis McCarthy, unused, undated.
Speech on the Onondaga Bar Association, undated.
Speech given at the Syracuse Jewish Fair to raise funds for the Jewish Orphan Asylum, 1880.
Speech for the election of General Gustavus Sniper to the office of the County Clerk of Onondaga County, undated.
Speech in honor of Bishop Haven, undated. Both manuscript and typed copies.
Speech for the election of President James A. Garfield, unused, [ca. 1881].
Speech and notes from the Delta Kappa Epsilon banquet on February 23, 1894.
Speech on Robert Burns, undated. Both manuscript and typed copies.
Sentence of Eugene Guest, accused of assault in the second degree, to the States Prison in Auburn, N.Y., undated.
Speeches to the Grand Jury of Onondaga County, undated.
Resolutions honoring the late President James A. Garfield, [1881].
Resolutions in memory of Judge Leroy Morgan, undated.
Speech on women's suffrage, given before the Onondaga Bar Association banquet on February 9, 1882.
Speech of welcome to "some distinguished gentlemen from Ireland" visiting the United States, undated.
Notes on law, written on a New York Court of Appeals envelope, undated.
Speech in honor of the retiring principal of Ithaca Academy, undated.
Dissertation on the Protective Tariff, [ca. 1861-1864].
Speech for the Yale Alumni meeting, representing the class of 1863, undated.
Speech nominating A. J. Northrup for the office of County Judge, undated.
Speech in honor of ex-chief Judge Charles Andrews, delivered at a banquet in his honor at the University Club, undated.
Notes in favor of the impeachment of Andrew Johnson, [ca.1866-1870].
Speech on Reconstruction and promoting Ulysses S. Grant as President, [ca.1868-1869].
Speech in memory of Chief Justice George F. Comstock, undated.
Speech in memory of Judge William Z. Rugan, undated.
Speech to a Grand Jury on charges of false election returns in one election district, undated.
Speech on Memorial Day advocating for the erection of a war monument in Onondaga County commemorating the soldiers of "The War of Rebellion," year unknown.
Speech to a grand jury on a case involving a prize fight, undated.
Speech delivered after dinner to new members of the bar, undated.
Speech on the election of Judge Hiscock as an associate judge of the Court of Appeals, delivered before the Onondaga Appellate Court, undated.
Speech nominating George P. Heir as a candidate for Mayor of Syracuse, delivered at the Republican Convention, 1875.
Sentence of Joshua Gifford for the murder of his wife, 1883.
Notes on doctors, lawyers, and judges, undated.
Speech against doctors, undated.
Speech on the Panama Canal, delivered before the Men's Club of Syracuse, undated.
Speech in memory of Page Munro, undated.
Sentence of Cooper to life imprisonment in The People v. Cooper, undated.
Speech on the mutual agreement between members of the Onondaga Bar Association, delivered at the annual dinner of the Onondaga Bar Association, 1881.
Speech in memory of Judge Pratt.
Speech on the value of education at Yale, given to the Yale Glee Club in Syracuse, N.Y., December 20, 1901.
Speech on the Onondaga bar given before the Onondaga Bar Association, 1912.
Dissertation on Mohammedanism, [ca.1859-1863].
Speech given on Memorial Day to the G. A. R. of Syracuse, N.Y., [ca.1880-1889].
Speech on the duties of a judge and the inadvisability of his recall, given before the Oswego County Bar Association, [ca.1913].
1 19 Newspaper- Syracuse, N.Y., Evening Herald, August 4, 1882.
Court of Impeachment Testimony
2 1 Front cover.
2 2 "Index of Proceedings"
2 3 Proceedings of September 18, 1913. Pages 1-16.
2 4 Proceedings of September 19, 1913. Pages 17-142.
2 5 Proceedings of September 22, 1913. Pages 143-244.
2 10 Proceedings of September 29, 1913. Pages 813-900.
2 11 Proceedings of September 30, 1913. Pages 901-1020.
2 12 Proceedings of September 1, 1913. Pages 1021-1096.
2 13 Proceedings of October 2, 1913. Pages 1097-1110.
2 17 "Index of Proceedings"
2 19 Proceedings of October 10, 1913. Pages 1543-1640.
2 25 Back cover.
Scrapbook (folio)
3 2-56 Newspaper clippings relating to the William Sulzer impeachment, 1913.
TLS William Sulzer to Irving G. Vann, New York, N.Y., November 16, 1912.
TLS William Sulzer to Irving G. Vann, Albany, N.Y., May 15, 1913.
TLS D-Cady Herrick to Irving G. Vann, Albany N.Y., August 15, 1913.
TLS Chester C. Platt to Irving G. Vann, Albany, N.Y., September 10, 1913.
TLS D-Cady Herrick to Irving G. Vann, August 11, 1913.
TLS William Sulzer to Irving G. Vann, Albany, N.Y., August 11, 1913.
TLS J. Aspenwall Hodge to Irving G. Vann, August 14, 1913.
3 61 TLS Louis Marshall to Irving G. Vann, August 19, 1913.
Copy of letter from Irving G. Vann to D-Cady Herrick, August 18, 1913.
Copy of letter to D-Cady Herrick from Irving G. Vann, September 4, 1913.
TLS Valentine Taylor, September 5, 1913.
TLS D-Cady Herrick to Irving G. Vann, September 15, 1913.
3 64 Excerpt from the Knickerbocker Press, August 11, 1913.
ALS Austen G. Fox to Irving G. Vann, Albany, N.Y., September 25, 1913.
TLS William Sulzer to Irving G. Van, October 1, 1913.
Copy of letter from Irving G. Vann to William Sulzer, October 3, 1913.
Copy of letter from Irving G. Vann to D-Cady Herrick, October 3, 1913.
TLS D-Cady Herrick to Irving G. Vann, October 13, 1913.
Copy of letter from Irving G. Vann to D-Cady Herrick, October 17, 1913.
TLS William Sulzer to Irving G. Vann, October 18, 1913.
TLS James Creelman to Irving G. Vann, October 22, 1913.
Copy of letter from Irving G. Vann to James Creelman, October 24, 1913.
TLS Louis Marshall to Irving G. Vann, October 29, 1913.
Copy of letter from Irving G. Vann to Thomas Carmody, December 18, 1913.
TLS Thomas Cormody to Irving G. Vann, December 22, 1913.
Copy of letter from Irving G. Vann to D-Cady Herrick, December 15, 1913.
TLS D-Cady Herrick to Irving G. Vann, December 17, 1913.
TLS Thomas C. Spelling to Irving G. Vann, December 13, 1913.
Copy of letter from Irving G. Vann to Thomas C. Spelling, December 15, 1913.
TLS William Sulzer to Irving G. Vann, February 6, 1914.
Copy of letter from Irving G. Vann to William Sulzer, February 10, 1914.
TLS D-Cady Herrick to Irving G. Vann, February 13, 1914.
TLS William Sulzer to Irving G. Vann, February 13, 1914.
Copy of letter from Counsel to William Sulzer, October 5, 1913.
Copy of letter from William Sulzer to Counsel, October 8, 1913.
3 76 TLS Judge Frank Hiscock to Irving G. Vann, Albany, N.Y., February 25, 1914.
3 77 TLS William Sulzer to Irving G. Vann, December 8, 1916.
3 79-88 Copy of telegrams in support of William Sulzer sent to newspapers by William Sulzer's office, August 17, 1913.
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Kylie Jenner lost the world record for having the most-liked photo on Instagram on Sunday, January 13 — and she was beaten by an egg.
A simple photo of a brown speckled egg, which was posted on the world_record_egg account on January 4, received more than 20 million likes by Sunday evening, breaking the Keeping Up With the Kardashians star's record.
The photo had been posted by Egg Gang along with the caption, "Let's set a world record together and get the most liked post on Instagram. Beating the current world record held by Kylie Jenner (18 million)! We got this," along with a prayer hands emoji and the hashtags #LikeTheEgg, #EggSoldiers and #EggGang.
Jenner, 21, previously held the record with her first photo of daughter Stormi Webster. The pic, posted on February 6 last year, showed her baby's tiny hand wrapped around the lip kit maven's thumb. It was posted two days after Jenner made headlines by announcing that she'd given birth to a daughter and it was where she revealed the name she'd given her first child with boyfriend Travis Scott.
As of Sunday night, the picture had 18.2 million likes, with several commenters posting egg emojis.
Jenner herself referenced the loss of her Instagram crown on Sunday, posting an Instagram video of herself trying to bake an egg on the hot ground. "Take that little egg," she wrote in the caption.
The egg account has spawned several copycats including world_record_lettuce and world_record_chicken. But this time it's clear which came first.
Previous most-liked Instagram posts include Justin Bieber confirming his engagement to Hailey Baldwin last July (13.3 million), Ariana Grande's photo of ex-boyfriend Mac Miller, which she posted after his death in September (12.8 million), and Beyoncé's pregnancy announcement in February 2017 (11.3 million).


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12 Books Gone Girl Fans Should Have on Their Wish List —BookBub
"Engaging . . . Readers will look forward to further work from this talented author."
"Ms. Mejia displays the enviable ability and assurance of such contemporaries as Megan Abbott and Laura Lippman in convincingly charting inter-generational passion and angst." —The Wall Street Journal
"A fast read with a bright, clean style. The ending should launch some ferocious debates." —New York Journal of Books
"Twisty . . . a page-turner, and compelling." —Minneapolis Star-Tribune
You by Caroline Kepnes
**Now a Lifetime series**
"Hypnotic and scary...never read anything quite like it." —Stephen King
"Chilling...[Kepnes' You] will have readers looking over their shoulders."
"A deeply dark yet mesmerizing first novel of two people caught in a romantic tangle with an ever-tightening knot." —Booklist
"You think you know the story: girl meets boy, boy turns out to be a murderous stalker. US journalist Kepnes' debut is a fantastically creepy thriller...the kind of book you put your life on hold for." —Glamour
"Compelling." —Entertainment Weekly
Spymaster by Brad Thor
"Timely, raw, and filled with enough action for two books, SPYMASTER is this summer's must-read thriller and the most gripping novel of Brad Thor's iconic career."
—The Real Book Spy
"Thor convincingly portrays Russia as a reborn Cold War-era evil empire hellbent on reconquering its former territory." —The Washington Post
"A master of action and pacing, Thor continues channeling the likes of John le Carré in crafting a thinking-man's thriller packed with as much brains as brawn, making SPYMASTER a must-read for summer." —Providence Journal
"Fans will agree that this is Connolly's masterpiece."
—Publishers Weekly (starred and boxed review)
"There's no mistaking a John Connolly novel, with its singular characters, eerie subject matter and socko style. All these flags are flying in THE WOMAN IN THE WOODS."
"A complicated plot, richly drawn characters, and a vein of horrors will keep readers devouring the pages." —Kirkus Reviews
"Fans of gothic horror, a genre not out of place in Maine or Ireland, should enjoy Connolly's blend of crime and supernatural horror." —Crime Reads
"This haunting thriller will keep you reading into the night with the lights on and the phone turned off." —RT Book Reviews
"Another winner in a consistently high-quality series." —Booklist
"Connolly portrays a chilling humanity in his characters, both good and evil, giving the book depth while keeping the reader unsettled to the end. Another great addition to a popular series that will please its many fans." —Library Journal
"A new Parker is always a treat." —Minneapolis Star-Tribune
Once Upon a River by Diane Setterfield
"One of the most pleasurable and satisfying new books I've read in a long time. Setterfield is a master storyteller...swift and entrancing, profound and beautiful."
—Madeline Miller, internationally bestselling author of Circe and The Song of Achilles
"A beguiling tale, full of twists and turns like the river at its heart, and just as rich and intriguing."
—M.L. Stedman, #1 New York Times bestselling author of The Light Between Oceans
"This is magical, bewitching storytelling...High prose expressed with rare clarity, story for the unashamed sake of story, a kind of moral dreaminess…well, the list continues to grow."
—Jim Crace, National Book Critics Circle winner and author of Being Dead and Harvest
"I was completely spellbound by this book. Numerous strands of the same story are skillfully woven into a magical web from which I, as a reader, had no desire to escape. Setterfield's prose is beautiful, dark and eerily atmospheric, and her rich cast of characters convincingly illustrate the best and worst of humanity. Utterly brilliant!"
—Ruth Hogan, internationally bestselling author of THE KEEPER OF LOST THINGS
and THE WISDOM OF SALLY RED SHOES
"Once Upon a River is a delight, just marvelous. I devoured it in gulps."
—Jo Baker, internationally bestselling author of LONGBOURN
"Once Upon A River succeeds in doing what you hope every book will do - pull you in from the first page, hold you captive in the middle, then leave you satisfied and thoughtful at the end. I loved it." —Renee Knight, critically-acclaimed author of DISCLAIMER
"Diane Setterfield has created a true reading experience. Once Upon a River is the story of three missing girls and three desperate families all set against the Thames and woven together with magic, mystery, and mayhem. It is beautiful and heartbreaking and altogether wondrous. Simply put, it is a joy to read."
—Ariel Lawhon, author of I WAS ANASTASIA
"Setterfield fills this richly layered plot with a fascinating cast of memorable characters who weave in and out of each other's lives." —Booklist
"The heart of the story are the relationships that twist and turn, as if they also follow the river." —Publishers Weekly (starred review)
"Setterfield masterfully assembles an ensemble of wounded, vulnerable characters who, nevertheless, live by the slimmest margins of hope--hope that springs from family, from the search for meaning, from people's decency to strangers, from the belief that truth heals and sets one free . . . Celebrates the timeless secrets of life, death and imagination--and the enduring power of words. Fans, rejoice!" —Kirkus Reviews (starred review)
Red War by Vince Flynn/Kyle Mills
"Outstanding . . . Mills is writing at the top of his game in this nail-biter."
—Publishers Weekly (starred review)
"Kyle Mills continues his impressive run of must-read thrillers with RED WAR, a timely, explosive novel that shows yet again why Mitch Rapp is the best hero the thriller genre has to offer. . . and why Mills is the only writer capable of filling the enormous void left by Vince Flynn." —The Real Book Spy
"Events lead to a dramatic, you-got-your-money's-worth conclusion. Good, escapist fun."
"In the world of black-ops thrillers, Mitch Rapp remains the gold standard. Mills has embraced the high-concept-thriller style and continues to exceed expectations."
—Booklist (starred review)
"The characters drive the story and Mitch Rapp continues to be a mainstay of the modern techno-thriller." —New York Journal of Books
Terminal List by Jack Carr
"Absolutely awesome! So powerful, so pulse-pounding, so well-written – rarely do you read a debut novel this damn good."
—Brad Thor, #1 New York Times bestselling author of SPYMASTER
"Double the trouble, twice the action, and quadruple the enjoyment. Careful while reading this one, it could leave a mark."
—Steve Berry, #1 New York Times bestselling author of The Lost Order
"Told with a deft hand and a keen eye for detail, THE TERMINAL LIST . . . is explosive and riveting."
—Kevin Maurer, co-author of the #1 Bestselling NO EASY DAY and AMERICAN RADICAL
"Like a bullet from Jack Carr's custom built sniper rifle, the story arrives on target with devastating impact. Trust me, you won't be able to put this one down!"
—Mark Owen, New York Times bestselling author of NO EASY DAY and NO HERO
"THE TERMINAL LIST is a thrill from start to finish! Let's all hope this is the first of many from Jack Carr." —Chris Cox, NRA-ILA Executive Director
"Bravo! Jack Carr is the real deal!"
—Sean Parnell, New York Times Bestselling author of OUTLAW PLATOON
"Crackerjack plotting, vivid characters both in and out of uniform, and a relentless pace to a worthy finish. It's a great start!"
—Stephen Hunter, #1 New York Times bestselling author of G-MAN
"If you are a fan of Vince Flynn or Brad Thor, make room on your nightstand - Jack Carr has arrived!" —Eric Blehm, New York Times bestselling author of FEARLESS, LEGEND, and THE ONLY THING WORTH DYING FOR
"THE TERMINAL LIST bleeds with gripping authenticity . . . Think Vince Flynn's TERM LIMITS meets Mark Greaney's BACK BLAST." —The Real Book Spy
"Hands down one of the best books I've ever read!"
—Brent Gleeson, author of TAKING POINT
"Any fan of the novels by Brad Thor and the late Vince Flynn will realize that Jack Carr will soon be joining their ranks. THE TERMINAL LIST is sure to be the best debut thriller of 2018." —The Washington Times
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R.C. Zowarka, T.J. Hotz, J.R. Uglum, and H.E. Jordan, "Induction motor performance testing with an inverter power supply, Part 2," 13th Electromagnetic Launch Technology Symposium, Potsdam (Berlin), Germany, May 22-25, 2006, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 43, no. 1, January 2007, pp. 275-278.


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Disc Covering: "Fred: The Movie," A Lot Like Fred: The YouTube Clips
Posted by Matt Singer on October 19th
Fred is the biggest star on YouTube. His channel was the first in the site's history to hit a million subscribers. One of his videos, "Fred Tries to Ride a Bike," has been viewed 14.5 million times; that's a million more viewers than HBO had for the premiere of "Boardwalk Empire."
And until last week, I had never heard of this guy.
Why? Because Fred is a phenomenon amongst kids and I am a very, very old man (at least by their standards). Now Fred (a.k.a. teen actor Lucas Cruikshank) is starring in his first movie, which premiered on Nickelodeon then landed on DVD earlier this month. So how's it play for a fogie who doesn't "get" Fred?
Fred: The Movie
Directed by Clay Weiner
Tagline: "The Epic Journey to Find Judy!"
Tweetable Plot Synopsis: How do you blow up a three minute YouTube short into a feature? Just string like twenty-five of them together. Boom. Done.
Biggest Success: I will give Cruikshank this: he is a passionate performer. On YouTube, Fred is a six-year-old with a bad temper who looks down the barrel of the lens and yells and wails about whatever mega-crisis is bugging him that day (i.e. "Christmas is CREEPY! AAAAAAA!" etc.). In the film, Fred a 15-year-old high school student, but Cruikshank plays him the same way: with a manic energy that makes Jim Carrey look like Ben Stein in "Ferris Bueller's Day Off." His motormouthed delivery — accentuated online by an "Alvin and the Chipmunks"-style vocal effect that the film thankfully chose to leave behind — is like listening to someone on a diet of cocaine and Pixy Stix. Is it annoying? Yes, a thousand times yes. His voice is so high and he's so prone to screaming that I started to get sympathy pains in my vocal chords. But I do think that beneath that surface layer of "obnoxious twerp I'd like to smother with a pillow" there's a kernel of something interesting to Fred, as a symbol of youth culture's growing obsession with self-documentation and their belief that their most trivial problems carry apocalyptic import. And give Cruikshank credit for commitment. Oh boy, is he committed. (Or is it that I'd like to have him committed? I forget.)
Biggest Failure: is the one you probably expect: it's not easy to blow up a viral video into a feature film. "Fred Tries to Ride his Bicycle" is three minutes long. "Fred: The Movie"'s eighty. The character's whole schtick is that he's adorably annoying. But adorably annoying can work for three minutes. For eighty, it's borderline unbearable. It doesn't help that director Clay Weiner and writer David A. Goodman (an executive producer at "Family Guy") don't expand the Fred formula so much as they just repeat it over and over. There is an overarching narrative of sorts — Fred stalking his former next door neighbor Judy (Pixie Lott) — but it's just an excuse for a series of interconnected web shorts. You can almost imagine the titles as they happen: "Fred Tries Sardines," "Fred Rides the Bus," "Fred Hates the Woods," "Fred Thinks Latinos Are From Outer Space," and, of course, "Fred Finds a Pomeranian And Repeatedly Mistakes It For a Squirrel For Reasons I Will Never Understand No Matter How Long I Live."
Best Moment: Fred doesn't know his father. So when he needs fatherly advice, he imagines himself speaking with the father he wishes he had, which just happens to be John Cena, playing himself in a truly funny cameo. His pep talks consists of equal parts crazy wrestler promos and sincere parental concern: he'll put Fred in a headlock and break a vase over his head and then tell him he's got schmutz on his face and lick his finger and wipe it. Cena's movie roles have all been interchangeable, humorless badasses but here he gets to poke fun at his own tough guy images, and it's totally charming. He's only got three scenes, but it's the best he's ever been onscreen.
I Question: the meta joke Goodman throws in making fun of YouTube. Essentially, Fred's quest for his dream girl lands him at a party where he's the butt of everyone's jokes. His cruel classmates film the whole thing with their cell phones and put it on YouTube. Fred finds himself on the site and freaks out as a whopping 43 — no, now it's 51!! — people watch him embarrass himself. Meanwhile in real life, millions of people watch every single Fred video. Cute.
But here's the problem: Weiner translates the language of web videos (pretty successfully, actually) to film in "Fred: the Movie." Fred spends most of his time talking directly to the audience, explaining what's going on. But that in joke makes it clear that Fred's not making his own YouTube videos. Which means that when he's talking "to the camera" he's talking to no one but himself. So he's carrying on these extremely long and detailed conversations with voices in his head. Couple that with his obsessive pining for Judy, which is so insistent and one-sided, and Fred begins to take on creepy dimensions I don't think he's supposed to have. When you think about it, he's actually kind of psychotic. Could the whole film be a subversive take on childhood mental illness disguised as a goofy family comedy? No. But it kind of works as one anyway.
Worthy of a Theatrical Release? No, but I have to imagine Fred's fans would enjoy the film since it's loyal to the aesthetic of the original clips and Cruikshank would do anything for a laugh. I mean anything. It's only a matter of time before the French hail this guy a genius and start holding retrospectives of his work. Who needs "Boardwalk Empire?" Viva la Fred!
For Further Viewing: Check out Fred in action. Again, this got 14.5 million hits on YouTube. 14.5 million.


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First on CNN: Classified documents found at Pence's Indiana home – CNN
By admin on January 24, 2023 Life
First on CNN: Classified documents found at Pence's Indiana home CNN Vice President Mike Pence discovered classified documents in Indiana home Fox News Pence discovered classified documents in Indiana home Fox Business Classified documents found at Mike Pence's home in Indiana CNBC Classified documents found at Pence's Indiana home CNN
7 killed in Half Moon Bay in apparent 'workplace violence' case as California is shocked by 3 mass shootings in 44 hours – CNN
By admin on January 24, 2023 Business
7 killed in Half Moon Bay in apparent 'workplace violence' case as California is shocked by 3 mass shootings in 44 hours CNN At least 7 killed in Half Moon Bay mass shooting l GMA ABC News Radio Station WHMI 93.5 FM — Livingston County Michigan News, Weather, Traffic, Sports, School Updates, and the Best Classic Hit WHMI […]
Of four qualified to win presidency in 2024, only two pass national security, executive scrutiny
By admin on January 24, 2023 Elections, Featured
Image: Texas Governor Greg Abbott (left) and Florida Governor Ron DeSantis (right). The Golden Hammer Staff Reports Tallahassee (Florida) and Austin (Texas), January 24 – Americans should choose the next president in 2024 based upon the key function of that office, decision making in national security matters. The United States of America faces serious national […]
US: Ex-FBI counterintelligence agent aided Russian oligarch
By admin on January 24, 2023 News, World News
NEW YORK (AP) — A former high-ranking FBI counterintelligence official who investigated Russian oligarchs has been indicted on charges he secretly worked for one, in violation of U.S. sanctions. The official was also charged, in a separate indictment, with taking cash from a former foreign security officer. Charles McGonigal, the special agent in charge of […]
Elon Musk defends his tweets about taking Tesla private
By admin on January 24, 2023 Business, News
SAN FRANCISCO (AP) — Elon Musk returned to federal court Monday in San Francisco, testifying that he believed he had locked up financial backing to take Tesla private during 2018 meetings with representatives from Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund — although no specific funding amount or price was discussed. The billionaire Tesla CEO and Twitter owner […]
Four Oath Keepers convicted of January 6 seditious conspiracy
By admin on January 24, 2023 Nation, News
WASHINGTON (AP) — Four members of the Oath Keepers were convicted Monday of seditious conspiracy in the January 6, 2021, Capitol protests in the second major trial of far-right extremists accused of plotting to forcibly keep President Donald Trump in power. The verdict against Joseph Hackett of Sarasota, Florida; Roberto Minuta of Prosper, Texas; David Moerschel […]
TGH 25 Stock Index falls 0.9% on weak economic data
The Golden Hammer Business Staff Reports New York and Conroe, January 23 – The TGH 25 Stock Index fell 0.9%, on poor corporate earnings reports and weak economic date. Since the entire purpose of the TGH 25 Stock Index is to measure the true condition of the United States economy, one would expect that the […]
Sanders' Latinx ban wades into community's generational rift
By admin on January 23, 2023 News
LITTLE ROCK, Ark. (AP) — One of Sarah Huckabee Sanders' first acts as Arkansas governor was to ban most state agencies from using the gender-neutral term Latinx, tapping into a debate that's divided Hispanics along generational lines. Sanders called the word "culturally insensitive" in an order that's prompted complaints from some critics who view it as yet another attack […]
Guest Editorial: Konner Earnest, We Should Stand Up for Our Confederate Heroes
By admin on January 23, 2023 Editorial, Featured, State
Konner Earnest, Guest Editorialist to The Golden Hammer Originally established in 1973 by the state legislature as a state recognized Holiday, Confederate Heroes Day is in place to remind Texan's of the honor, sacrifice, bravery and vigor that their ancestors fought with and to help aid in the education of history for those who would find […]
Majority Whip Emmer wrangles House GOP votes on debt ceiling, spending cuts, Biden investigations
WASHINGTON (AP) — The way Republican Rep. Tom Emmer tells it, the lousiest job he ever had — he has a saltier way of describing it — was running the House Republican campaign committee. But after having helped lead his party back into control of the House in November, the former youth hockey coach now must round up […]
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8 of the Most Shocking Network Switches Between TV Stations' Flagship Artists
Posted on Jul 5, 2021 Jul 9, 2021
Jon Christoffer Obice
For true blue supporters of the Kapamilya, Kapuso, or Kapatid networks, seeing your favorite celebrities go over the bakod from their home network to a rival station is such a big deal. This even becomes a national issue of concern, especially to those who view the Philippine showbiz as a huge network war where partisanship to one network is an indication of your taste. The recent artist to do this is Bea Alonzo, who transferred to the Kapuso network after being a Kapamilya for 20 years.
But we have to understand, our celebrity idols are humans too — they yearn for growth whenever they feel stagnant. Here are 8 celebrities who made the biggest network switch decisions that truly left us all shookt.
Angel Locsin
Before Angel Locsin has risen to be the pandemic's real-life angel for less-fortunate Filipinos, she was known as the half-human, half-hawk Alwina in the hit fantaserye Mulawin. This propelled her career in GMA and made her one of its biggest stars back in the mid-2000s. Everything Angel touched back then turned to gold. Some of her other big-ticket projects included her iconic roles in Darna, Majika, and Asian Treasures, which further solidified her name in stone as one of GMA's most prized talents.
However, after her 5-year contract with the network ended in 2007, she went on a break to take a fashion course in London. During that short time frame, speculations have already circulated about her transfer to the rival Kapamilya network, with her former manager Becky Aguila doing the papers. Wilma Galvante, GMA's senior vice president for entertainment back then, even expressed her dismay, saying it was GMA that nurtured Angel to become the star that she is now. Angel has been in the Kapamilya network for 13 years and running.
Where Are They Now: 8 Cast Members from GMA 7's Click
Janus Dosequis Harvey | Apr 10, 2018
Bernadette Sembrano
Sembrano started her career in journalism as a newscaster for the IBC network. In 1997, she transferred to GMA and was given big-ticket shows like the investigatory documentary The Probe, Saksi and the iconic Wish Ko Lang. One of Sembrano's biggest scoops as a journalist was when she, along with her The Probe team, reported about former PAGCOR chairman Efraim Genuino's questionable wealth. However, GMA Network conceded in 2003 and released a statement saying the show didn't have enough evidence to prove Genuino's alleged corruption controversy. Shortly after, Sembrano left GMA Network and was fortunate to receive an offer from ABS-CBN. Sembrano maintains that the Kapamilya network did not pirate her, adding that it was a personal choice. She now joins veteran Kapamilya broadcasters Noli De Castro and Henry Omaga-Diaz as one of TV Patrol's anchors.
Bea Alonzo's Transfer to GMA Disappoints Network-Loyal Netizens
Kyzia Maramara | Jul 01, 2021
The Alcasids
Ogie Alcasid and Regine Velasquez are a powerhouse couple in the showbiz industry. Even before officially becoming an item, they were always together. They have been mainstays of the Sunday variety show S.O.P. In 2017, Ogie Alcasid made a big return to ABS-CBN. Yes, you heard it right, before becoming a Kapuso in 1995, he was actually a Kapamilya first. He also ventured into ABC Network's (Channel 5's former name) Tropang Trumpo for a year. And exactly a year later, his wife Regine joined him. But this did not sit well with Regine's fans. To answer her critics, Regine said "lumipat lang ako, hindi pumatay ng tao" to deserve such strong remarks. At the height of the pandemic and ABS-CBN's franchise suspension in 2020, the Alcasids said they have no reason to be ungrateful for the Kapamilya network, saying they did not regret their decision to transfer.
Karylle
Karylle did not exactly specify why she transferred to ABS-CBN in 2008. But before that, she was one of GMA's lead roles in the hit fantaserye Encantadia (see the video at 2:30 for Karylle's performance as Alena, the sang'gre of Adamya). Fans speculated it was because her then-boyfriend Dingdong Dantes was linked with his Marimar co-star Marian Rivera. Before Karylle's transfer to ABS-CBN, she made headlines literally, when she started posing for Bench's "Single is Sexy" billboard ads. Now, Karylle is a mainstay at the noontime show It's Showtime.
Atom Araullo
Atom Araullo was one of the rising broadcast journalists in ABS-CBN, his network for 15 years. His most notable coverage was when he delivered a standupper while braving supertyphoon Yolanda's strong winds in Tacloban City, Leyte in 2013, which also trended worldwide. But in 2017, his sudden change of heart came as shock to the industry. He decided to come home to his original network, GMA, to pursue more documentary-style programs. He clarified, however, that he had no bad blood with ABS-CBN and that his decision was for the best interest of both parties. Now, he's one of the main anchors of GMA's flagship evening newscast, 24 Oras.
Jolina Magdangal
Speaking of homecomings, Jolina Magdangal was one of the artists who ended up returning to her original network. Jolina's impact on teenage girls in the '90s was something you couldn't erase in history. And that wouldn't have happened if Johnny Manahan didn't discover her in 1992. She became one of Star Magic's pioneer talents. In 2003, she transferred to GMA, before coming home to ABS-CBN again in 2015. From being a teenage icon, we now know her as one of the quirky momshies in the talk show Magandang Buhay.
Billy Crawford
Some artists transfer to one network and stay there. Some transfer, only to come home to their original networks after quite some time. But some transfer from point A to point B, then from point B to point C. That's what happened to singer/dancer/host Billy Crawford. As one of the late Kuya Germs' alagas in the variety show That's Entertainment, Billy debuted in showbiz at the early age of 4. Majority of his life he dedicated to performing. He even reached international recognition when his song "Bright Lights" became a hit in France. He made a homecoming concert in 2007. But just a year after, he made the big switch to ABS-CBN, leaving his 'Pa' Kuya Germs disappointed. They eventually ironed out their misunderstanding before Kuya Germs passed away. Since then, Billy has been one of ABS-CBN's hosting icons. But in 2020, at the height of the pandemic, he had to leave the Kapamilya network for TV5 in order to sustain his family.
Willie Revillame
Just like Billy, Willie had the same career path. But between the two, he's the more OG, having done it earlier than Billy. His original home network was also GMA, where he started hosting the noontime variety show Lunch Date in the 1980s. In 1998, he transferred to ABS-CBN to host Magandang Tanghali Bayan. It was only in 2005 when he had his own show, and the most iconic of all, the Wowowee. But in 2010, Willie had a rift with entertainment columnist Joebert Sucaldito that didn't end up well, leading him to leave the Kapamilya Network and transfer to TV5. After 5 years in the Kapatid network, Willie came home to GMA in 2015. Until now, he still manages to host variety shows that cater to helping the less fortunate.
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'Bling Empire: New York's Blake Abbie May Look Familiar For This Reason
Korin Miller
January 24, 2023, 11:05 AM ·4 min read
Netflix's Bling Empire: New York follows a group of wealthy Asian Americans who lead super flashy lives in NYC. Like the original Bling Empire series, which was presented as a real-life version of Crazy Rich Asians set in Los Angeles, the new cast in the Big Apple also has massive closets, private planes, wild amounts of literal bling, and parties galore.
Hitting the New York scene this time around is the one and only Blake Abbie. Blake is an actor and editor-at-large for an art magazine, and he loves a good fashion moment. He's definitely down for a good time (and maybe some drama, too).
But who is Blake Abbie, and how did he find himself running around with New York's elite? Here's what you need to know about Bling Empire: New York's wild child.
Who is Blake Abbie?
Blake is one of the main stars on Bling Empire: New York. His dad is Scottish, his mom is Chinese, and he grew up in Canada, according to Mixed Asian Media. He's also a "familiar face in the fashion industry," according to WWD.
"In New York, the way that we talk about our 'bling' is very different," Blake told WWD. "I don't think any of my uber-wealthy friends explicitly show their wealth here. Our bling is different. My bling is cultural bling. I'm a downtown New Yorker. I have amazing friends who are artists and designers doing amazing things. What we have is our little black book with numbers for our contact. For me, I don't care about having an Hermès Birkin. Do I like a Kelly? Yes, but I don't need that."
He's a 32-year-old Scorpio.
Blake told Queerty that he has Scorpio tendencies. "I'm a Scorpio, so I generally like to keep things private and close to my heart, and since I'm really bearing it all, I have no idea how people are going to receive me—that's pretty unnerving!" he shared.
Blake also said that he spent "hours talking to my producer to make sure the story they were crafting around me and my life was as real as possible."
Blake's dad is Scottish and his mom is Chinese.
Blake opened up about his upbringing to Mixed Asian Media. "My mother is Chinese from Hangzhou and my dad is from Scotland, born in Edinburgh," he said. "I'm a mixture of European and Chinese. A white European blond haired blue-eyed man, and a Chinese gu niang [girl]."
"A lot of time the conversations I have as a mixed-race person in China will be, 'You don't look Chinese,'" Blake told Mixed Asian Media. "And in the Western world it will be, 'Look at your eyes, you're not fully white.' In both spaces you're 'othered.' My hope is that through mixed-race people being more vocal, we will be accepted more in both spaces."
He grew up in Canada.
Blake told Mixed Asian Media that he was born in Montreal, later moved to Toronto, and relocated to Vancouver when he was in high school. "My mum at some point in my childhood had to move to Hong Kong for work so I would spend some summers in Hong Kong," he said.
Blake works as an actor and editor.
Blake got his start in the magazine world as a photography assistant and shifted to being an editorial assistant, according to The Cut. He's now an editor-at-large for A Magazine Curated By, per The Cut.
And while Blake doesn't have an extensive list of acting credits behind him, he was on a TV show called Meteor Garden, according to IMDb.
He speaks English, French, and Mandarin.
Blake told Mixed Asian Media that he grew up speaking several languages. "I spoke English and French, and I spoke to my mum a little bit in Mandarin," he shared. "My grandparents lived with us at one point and they speak Hangzhou dialect and Mandarin."
What is his net worth?
It's not totally clear. However, some sources put his net worth at somewhere between $3 to $5 million.
Check out Bling Empire: New York, streaming now on Netflix, to get to the full peek into Blake Abbie's luxe life.
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Craig taxidermist preserves his trade, passes on knowledge
Colorado State Championships among many taxidermy shows Mark Zimmerman attends
News | August 12, 2016
Andy Bockelman
abockelman@CraigDailyPress.com
Taxidermist Mark Zimmerman examines his handiwork in the form of a six-point bull elk, a mount that won him multiple honors in the 2016 Colorado State Taxidermy Championships in June. Working full-time in the trade for the past 13 years, Zimmerman has shown his work at many competitions.
Dozens of eyes stare down from the walls of Mark Zimmerman's workshop on the outskirts of Craig, each belonging to an animal that, if it weren't completely motionless, you would swear was still alive.
That's the aim of Bullseye TaxidermyBullseye Taxidermy, a business he has operated full-time for the past 13 years. In that time, he's stuffed and mounted countless critters from a myriad hunting trips, many of which have earned him some prominent prizes., a business he has operated full-time for the past 13 years. In that time, he's stuffed and mounted countless critters from a myriad hunting trips, many of which have earned him some prominent prizes.
Bullseye Taxidermy, a business he has operated full-time for the past 13 years. In that time, he's stuffed and mounted countless critters from a myriad hunting trips, many of which have earned him some prominent prizes.
Besides the trophy elk, deer and bears that can be glimpsed within the Bullseye lobby, the wall is festooned with years of blue ribbons from a variety of taxidermy contests, the most recent being the 2016 Colorado State Taxidermy Championships, hosted in early June in Montrose.
Mark took Masters Best of Category Gamehead, Taxidermist Choice Gamehead and the United Taxidermist Association Artisan Award for Taxidermist Choice Best of Show for a six-point bull elk selection he entered, an animal shot by his mother, Margie, two years ago.
He noted that he normally doesn't use older bulls due to the frequency of scarring from years of fighting but found the elk had a beautiful cape that would look ideal.
"There's a lot more to putting something together than just putting a set of eyeballs in there, putting the skin on it and calling it good," he said.
Though he got basic training in the trade and graduated from Colorado Institute of Taxidermy in 2003, it was primarily through competing in shows that Mark said he began to improve, picking up crucial tips from seasoned pros.
"I learned I need to know the anatomy of the animal," he said. "If you can put him back as close to what Mother Nature did, you can't go wrong."
He's showed his work at contests primarily in the region near home, including Wyoming, Utah, Idaho, Montana and New Mexico, as well as a national event in Arkansas, though he's stopped short of going international, mostly due to the time and cost of traveling and transporting mounts.
The discipline is one that requires the dedication to properly preserve the materials brought in by a customer — even if they haven't taken the best care of it up to that point.
Mark's goal is to craft a piece that will last for many years, potentially a hunter's lifetime if they take proper care of it.
"Knock on wood, but I have never had anybody bring a mount back and say, 'hey, you need to fix this,'" he said.
Leading up to hunting season in the summer, Mark has some help in the shop from his 16-year-old son, Drake, whom the elder Zimmerman said began showing his talent at an early age.
"When he was 5, 6 or 7 years old, I'd cut off pieces of foam from my form that I didn't need, and he'd take those and sculpt them into animal shapes," Mark said. "He's got an artistic eye, and that's why he's really good at it."
Drake said he's picked up plenty of tips and tricks, but the goal of making something look lifelike is always a little bit tough.
"You're using hard materials, and you want to make everything look soft," he said.
While innate skill is a plus, the father and son also share a mantra that guides them in their line of work, and it's served them well in providing quality pieces.
"Do it right the first time."
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Game Description: Choose your character and take part in tribal Olympic games. Now you have to try yourself in skull hitting. Your goal is to hit the skull and throw it as far as possible. Be accurate to hit the skull.


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Quality Conveyancing Solutions is located at 35 Hotham Street Traralgon and services clients anywhere in Victoria, we've had clients from Bairnsdale, Sale, Wonthaggi, Morwell, Moe, Traralgon, Churchill, Yarragon, Warragul, Trafalgar, Melbourne, Dandenong, Berwick, Cranbourne, Richmond, Geelong, Phillip Island and Pakenham.
At Quality Conveyancing Solutions we pride ourselves on building strong relationships with our clients and providing a friendly, professional and flexible service. The list of happy clients is growing with every new client we meet.
Purchasing our first home was always going to be a daunting task. There is so much more than just putting in an offer and getting it accepted, the real hard work comes after this. Thank goodness we had Quality Conveyancing Solutions doing all the hard work for us. Our conveyancer Jennifer made everything seem easy, no request or question was too much effort, she made our lives and the home buying process a breeze.
When recently purchasing my home I was consumed by dealing with real estate agents and banks that I didn't give much thought to conveyancing, thankfully I gave Quality Conveyancing Solutions a call and Jen was able to meet in with my hectic schedule to go through the paperwork with me and help me to make sense of it all. There was never a silly question and Jen kept me in the loop every step of the way. I have already recommended family and friends to Jen and will continue to do so. A great conveyancer.
We have known Jennifer personally for many years, when she told us she was starting her own conveyancing business we quickly found that the friendly, curteous and caring person we knew as a friend was the same person we got to deal with on a professional level. Jen was responsive to all of our questions and able to provide timely advice. Her experience and knowledge as a conveyancer is first class. Good customer service isn't so common these days but certainly the first thing you will notice about dealing with Quality Conveyancing Solutions.


A one-time Louisiana television personality, who was on the lam for 37 years after being accused of sexually assaulting children on a camping trip, pleaded not guilty Wednesday to a fugitive charge and asked for an identity hearing for prosecutors to prove that he is the man wanted in that state.
Frank John Selas, 76, was ordered held without bail pending a hearing Feb. 11.
"There's a warrant, which may or may not be valid from 1979," said Marc Carlos, Selas' attorney. "I need to see that warrant. I need to see whether there's any legal challenges to it. We need to see whether the warrant is valid before he can make that decision whether he wants to waive extradition and then litigate these charges in Louisiana."
Selas was taken into custody Monday in the Bonita area, said John Poplawski, a spokesman for the U.S. Marshals Service, which apprehended the longtime fugitive.
Some of Selas' family members were in court today.
"It's a very, very touchy subject," Carlos said outside the courtroom. "This is a shock to everybody."
The attorney read a statement from Selas' family, who asked the media to respect their privacy.
"Despite the allegations, for 37 years Frank Selas has been a loving husband, father and grandfather," the statement read. "He's always provided for his family. He's well loved and respected by his family, friends and the community in San Diego."
Carlos said investigations of child abuse cases were a lot different in 1979 than now.


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We played basketball in wheelchairs with the Motivation Foundation
Home » Noutăți » We played basketball in wheelchairs with the Motivation Foundation
12 volunteers from the Vodafone Romania Companyhave answered on 19-th of March to the request launched by our Foundation and they showed up at the Romanian Basketball Federation gym. It was a unique experience, because we met some amazing people, who feel free and haven't lost their zest for life, even though they're strapped to a chair on wheels.
Ana Maria Armeanu has only been working at the company for four months, but she responded immediately to the Foundation's call for volunteers at Vodafone Romania, excited to take part in a charitable basketball game.
She told us: "I believe that every person has the right to practice a sport, regardless of whether they have a disability of not. Anyone should exercise, for one's body and for one's health."
The Vodafone volunteers'team played against the Motivation athletes, with all players confined to a wheelchair.
"It was very hard sitting in a wheelchair and not being able to move, but it was fun and I enjoyed it. Even though they can't stand up, these people are very determined and they truly enjoy life", Ana Maria pointed out.
For those who don't know, the Vodafone Romania Company offers its employees two vacation days a year so that they can take part in charitable activities.
For Andrei Cenuşă, who has been working at Vodafone for two years, this was his second participation in this type of event, after the one that took place in October last year.
"I saw that they are people just like us, who have passions and jobs, people who deserve help to lead a normal life, like we do", said Andrei.
Andrei Cenuşă was one of the best scorers on the court.
"I had a great time. This kind of campaigns need to be encouraged as much as possible, because we want them to feel like part of the community as normal people, like all of us."
Alexandru Petre, who works in the financial department at Vodafone Romania confessed that he had a very hard time playing basketball in a wheelchair, but that didn't stop him from having a good time and enjoying the event.
"I have a great deal of appreciation for people who manage to overcome their limitations through sport and lots of willpower. I believe we all stand to learn something from them. We should be helpful and supportive and bring a smile on their faces", he added.
"It's not easy to not be able to stand up, to be forced to have someone else dress you or wash you".
The Motivation Foundation, one of the traditional partners of Vodafone Romania Foundation, was founded in 1995 to support children and adults from Romania suffering from disabilities, and it has done so continuously up to the present. The services they provide span a vast array of needs for children and adults with disabilities, from equipment adapted to various types of motor disabilities, to medical recovery and independent life training with an instructor, in a wheelchair himself.
You can find more photos in this album on our Facebook page.
Etichete: en, Partnerships, Social Services, Vodafone Foundation, Volunteering
PrevArticolul precedentA colourful day with the Hercules Association
Articolul următorCan you win 1stplace if you live in a basement?Next


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Q: VHDL Concurrent statement comparison I am learning VHDL and came across this example of 2 functionally equivalent ways of implementing the same thing. But I am having trouble understanding how they are functionally equivalent.
My confusion is in the 3 concurrent statement picture. Since they are all executed at the same time that means that F3 gets set to (A1 or A2). But since A1 and A2 are getting set at the same time that F3 is getting set, doesn't that mean A1 and A2 do not actually have values yet when F3 tries to get assigned to (A1 or A2)?
Thanks

A: There's a lot of technical details to simulation and instantiation. But I'd like to avoid the algebraic approaches and just focus on the visual aspects for a moment. It may help. (You've avoided variables, but I may decide to address them for a moment below.)
It's probably better if you think of a signal as the same thing as a named wire. So when you write the following within a begin..end block:
A1 <= ((NOT L) AND (NOT M) AND N);
A2 <= L and M;
F3 <= A1 or A2;

All it is doing is the following:

simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab
Note that the order of the statements don't matter. They could be arranged in any permutation you wanted. The same schematic results from those three statements, regardless of order.
Your signal names are just wires with names. That's all. The only difference between the above and what results from:
F3 <= ((NOT L) AND (NOT M) AND N) or (L and M);

is:

simulate this circuit
In other words, two named wires are no longer named. That's all that happens. Since naming is a matter of convenience for humans, not for circuits, it makes no difference in the combinatorial result.
Now, there is a difference with VHDL variables. If you are familiar with C, it's perhaps better to see a variable as if it were the equivalent of a C #define and not as a physical wire in a schematic.
For example, if A1 and A2 were variables instead of signals, then:
A1 := ((NOT L) AND (NOT M) AND N);
A2 := L and M;
F3 <= A1 or A2;

Would produce the same logic as in the second schematic above, except perhaps the following might be a better way of seeing it:

simulate this circuit
No wires are really named A1 or A2. Instead, the expressions for A1 and A2 were, in effect, inserted into the wire-assignment for F3. (You could still label those wires, mentally. But it's better to imagine they aren't named at all, but instead just used to replace the symbols in the final line where the wire F3 is assigned.)
There are some subtle and not-so-subtle results from this difference.
In VHDL gate-level logic, you can add an after clause to a signal assignment. But you cannot do that with a variable. That's because a variable isn't a wire representing the output of some logic. It really is more like the C language's #define.
So you can write:
A1 <= ((NOT L) AND (NOT M) AND N) after 3 ns;
A2 <= L and M after 1 ns;
F3 <= A1 or A2 after 2 ns;

And this will affect simulation (but not instantiation.)
But, if A1 and A2 were variables, you cannot write:
A1 := ((NOT L) AND (NOT M) AND N) after 3 ns;    -- error!
A2 := L and M after 1 ns;                        -- error!
F3 <= A1 or A2 after 2 ns;

Variables cannot have delays like that. The above would be an error. This is because the variables replace their mnemonics found in wire assignments (the <= lines.) Variables are not wires. (Besides, the very idea of subexpressions with after clauses together with a final after clause on that wire assignment line would be quite confusing!)
Where all this actually gets interesting is in sequential logic (RTL) where you are indicating sensitivity to a std_logic signal's clock edge. Then the differences in variables and signal wires becomes far more interesting.
Assuming A1 and A2 are variables:
if rising_edge(CLK) then
    A1 := ((NOT L) AND (NOT M) AND N);
    A2 := L and M;
    F3 <= A1 or A2;
end if;

You get this (where only F3 depends on the rising edge of CLK (std_logic type), as A1 and A2 are more like "macros" representing some logic but not actual wires):

simulate this circuit
A variable represents a block of logic and not a wire. It is meaningless to imagine that the block is sensitive to an edge of CLK. Only signal wires can be. When a wire is placed within an if..end that depends upon a rising or falling edge of some other std_logic wire, this infers an FF. As a variable isn't a wire, an FF cannot be inferred for a variable.
That is very much different from the following case where A1 and A2 are signals/wires (which do depend upon the rising edge of CLK):
if rising_edge(CLK) then
    A1 <= ((NOT L) AND (NOT M) AND N);
    A2 <= L and M;
    F3 <= A1 or A2;
end if;

When you instead get:

simulate this circuit
Hopefully, that helps a little.

A: VHDL shouldn't be treated like a programming language. VHDL is a hardware description language. Whatever codes written in concurrent section have nothing to do with "time", and the order of codes doesn't matter. That means it's equivalent to a circuit operating at "all times", i.e. independent of time.

A: This is not a sequential program, but a description of connections in a circuit, so F3 is connected to the output of an OR gate that has its inputs connected to A1 and A2.
The difference between the two approaches is whether you give names to intermediates. A similar thing can happen in sequential languages, for example in C the statements
int a = b + c * d;

and
int t = c * d;
int a = b + t;

are equivalent.
The book is a bit confusing here -- the equivalence is not a result of concurrency.
Due to the concurrency, you can also swap the VHDL statements and still get the same result, while that doesn't work in C.

A: I spent some time researching what @user8352 linked me to, delta cycles. I'm sure if you are experienced with VHDL then you can answer my question easily.
I took screenshots of how I was able to see everything step by step. The code, the simulation and a table explaining the current time, current signal values and time until the next event are shown in each screenshot.
I understand what they mean now, the result is the same, just the number of delta cycles are different. That is what I had imagined (some sort of timing difference) but could not explain why.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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Fusberta B.
Wednesday, May 26, 2021 10:06:30 PM
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Dawakhana Hakim Ajmal Khan
Lahore , Pakistan
Posted Nov 25, 2019 1087 views
Must have Sale Return , tax Eperience
Prepares asset, liability, and capital account entries by compiling and analyzing account information.
Maintains financial security by following internal controls.Prepares payments by verifying documentation, and requesting disbursements.
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Dawakhana Hakim Ajmal Khan produces herbal medicines and has been in the industry since 1947. Our goal is to provide Pakistan with the best herbal medicines and to promote development of the industry.
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Key View: Increasing incidence of labour strike action in the UK and Norwegian offshore infrastructure raises the risk to the timely completion of project timelines as well as the longer term investment attractiveness of the region.
Unresolved labour disputes raise the risk of disruption to project timelines.
Over the past month, the UK and Norwegian offshore sector has been hit by several instances of industrial action, culminating in strikes and outages at oil and gas fields in both countries. Disputes from rig and offshore services workers in the North Sea range from wage reviews to changes in working schedules. In both markets, the presence of trade unions is strong, with a history of dispute. Over the past weeks, three fields in the UK North Sea, Alwyn, Dunbar and Elgin temporarily halted operations, whilst in Norway, the Knarr field was also shut briefly over wage and pension disputes. Further strike action is planned over the summer and into the Autumn.
The increasing scale and repetition of labour strikes in the North Sea raises operational risks to both the timelines of new project developments and to the longer-term investment attractiveness of operations in the region. Previously, the two years of significant industry downturn hit the offshore labour market hard, as companies rapidly cut costs and jobs in the face of tanking oil prices. With oil prices now recovering, workers are beginning to push for a reflective increase in wages as well as a re-scheduling of unpopular offshore working times. If compromise cannot be met between labour unions and companies, there is a risk that escalating strike action will begin to affect new project developments. Furthermore, there is a risk that companies looking to pursue further investments in the UK offshore will be dissuaded or delay investment decisions whilst faced with an increasingly disruptive workforce.
Specific project developments may face increasing downside risk to timely completion should labour disruption escalate. Specifically, workers operating on Equinor's Mariner oil field have already undertaken strike action, with more planned for the autumn. Mariner is a heavy oilfield east of the Shetland Islands that is due to start production in the second half of 2018 with a target plateau output of 55,000 barrels per day (b/d). The field represents the tail-end of a dwindling project pipeline in the UK offshore.
Added uncertainty from an increasingly volatile operational and labour situation has the potential to exacerbate risks to exploration levels. A severe deficit in exploratory activity within the UK Continental Shelf will continue to place significant strain on the long-term production potential of the basin, despite incremental progress being made into sanctioning new projects. The North Sea continues to suffer from chronically low exploration levels, which adds significant downside to production post-2020.
The ephemeral nature of the strikes so far has limited the wider price impact on crude benchmarks. The fields involved in strike action so far - namely Alwyn, Dunbar and Elgin - have a combined production capacity of around 70,000b/d, which whilst not insignificant, will not have a large impact on prices. However, in a now much tighter global market, should delays or outages intensify, there is potential for short term upside price movement.