The monument consists of a Class 1 Pictish symbol stone, known as the Craw Stane or Rynie No 1. It is situated on a S facing slope just below the crest of a hill in a pasture field which overlooks the valley of the river Bogie to the E and the site of St Luag's church to the NE. The symbol stone stands within an enclosure, now showing as a cropmark. The monument was originally scheduled in 1923 and rescheduled in 1961. On both occasions only the symbol stone and a small area around it was scheduled. However, aerial photography of the area has demonstrated the existence of an enclosure in which the symbol stone stands. The monument is being rescheduled in order to include the cropmark enclosure within the scheduled area.
The Craw Stane is a rectangular block of grey granite, measuring 0.9m in breadth and 0.4m wide and 1.85m in height set in a concrete base. Its SW face bears the incised figure of a fish and, immediately below it, a Pictish beast. The symbols are grooved, pecked and reasonably clear.
The symbol stone stands at the eastern edge of the cropmark of a roughly oval enclosure. It is formed of three concentric rings, which probably represent palisade ditches. The outer ring has a maximum diameter of 66m SW-NE. It is unclear what relationship there was between what appears to be a defended site, dating from the late 1st millennium BC to mid-1st millennium AD, and the Pictish symbol stone, which dates from around the 6th century AD. However, the location of the symbol stone within the cropmark does suggest that it is on or very near its original location, although re-erected with a concrete base.
The area to be scheduled includes the Craw Stane and the cropmark enclosure, and an area around them in which related remains are likely to survive. The area is four-sided and has maximum dimensions of 150m NE-SW and 140m transversely as marked in red on the attached map.
The monument is of national importance as an example of an in situ Class 1 Pictish symbol stone situated within a complex enclosure, which survives as a cropmark. The site is associated with several other symbol stones; the Rhynie Man stone was ploughed up down-slope from the Craw Stane, and in total eight Pictish stones have been found in the vicinity of St Luag's Church, perhaps focused on the Craw Stane and its surrounding enclosure. The existence of the symbol stones demonstrates the significance of this site. The cropmark itself has enormous potential to improve our understanding of the context in which Pictish symbol stones were erected.
The monument is recorded by RCAHMS as NJ42NE 35 and NJ42NE 54.
Aberdeen Archaeological Surveys 1979, AERIAL RECONNAISSANCE, Discovery Excav Scot, 1979, 12.
Allen and Anderson, J R and J (1903) THE EARLY CHRISTIAN MONUMENTS OF SCOTLAND: A CLASSIFIED ILLUSTRATED DESCRIPTIVE LIST OF THE MONUMENTS WITH AN ANALYSIS OF THEIR SYMBOLISM AND ORNAMENTATION, Edinburgh, Pt. 3, 182.
Jackson A 1984, THE SYMBOL STONES OF SCOTLAND: A SOCIAL ANTHROPOLOGICAL RESOLUTION TO THE PROBLEM OF THE PICTS, Kirkwall.
Logan J 1829 OBSERVATIONS ON SEVERAL MONUMENTAL STONES IN THE NORTH OF SCOTLAND, Archaeologia, 22, 1829, 55.
Mack A 1997, FIELD GUIDE TO THE PICTISH SYMBOL STONES, BALGAVIES, ANGUS, 87.
RCAHMS 1994, PICTISH SYMBOL STONES: A HANDLIST 1994, Edinburgh, 10, No. Rhynie 1.
Ritchie J N G 1985, PICTISH SYMBOL STONES: A HANDLIST 1985, Edinburgh, 8.
Stuart J 1856, SCULPTURED STONES OF SCOTLAND, 1, Aberdeen, 4.


Manchester United will not be hurt by their 2-0 Old Trafford defeat to Paris Saint-Germain in the Champions League round-of-16 first leg on Tuesday, Ander Herrera has said.
"I think this result is not going to hurt us because of the way we lost," he said. "If you lose being worse than the opponent, that could hurt us. I think the game was tight until the first goal.
United — who will be without Paul Pogba after his sending off — face an uphill battle when they travel to Paris on March 6, but Herrera said the recent victories at Spurs and Arsenal showed they were not out of the tie.
"We have good examples — we won away against Tottenham, we won against Arsenal," Herrera said. "They are teams that are as good as PSG, so we will go there to try and make it difficult for them.


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The title of Annihilator's newest release, "Triple Threat", gives a pretty good idea of what to expect – at last when it comes to 'triple'. Of course this new output of Canadian metal heroes isn't a threat. Actually it's a pure pleasure to listen to what this package comes with.
"Triple Threat" is more than just a disc, it's a 3-disc package that comes with a lot of Annihilator. It shows Jeff Waters and his band in various ways. First of all it's an acoustic disc that asks for attention. Triggered by Van Halen's 4-tracks unplugged add-on for "A Different Kind of Truth" Canadian guitar wizard Jeff Waters made his longtime wish true. The axeman brought together some musicians, Aaron Homma and Rich Hinks from Annihilator plus longtime friends Marc LaFrance and Pat Robillard, for recording this acoustic album in early summer 2016.
The result is an excellent acoustic set of great Annihilator songs, covering mainly the post "Never, Neverland" era. After the first two crushing records it was the "World on Fire" record that opened up a bit more, including songs like "Phoenix Rising" with a mainly silent and very melodic approach.
Each of the songs was recorded live and in one go. This means that there aren't any overdubs included which gives the tunes a very authentic and real expression. Waters described this as one of the biggest challenges since every time somebody did a mistake the recording needed to be restarted.
The second disc features a live show – fully plugged-in. The band filmed and recorded the show at the German Bang Your Head open air in 2016. There were two shows that have been potential candidates for being taped. In the end it was the German shows since the BYH team planned anyhow to film the Twisted Sister show and it was an excellent opportunity to combine efforts – great as a test run for the filming crew and great for Annihilator of recording their shows professionally for a good price tag. A typical win-win situation. When it comes to the setlist there's nothing to complain about. Milestones from the early days like the awesome "Alice in Hell" have been played as well and new smashers such as "No Way Out".
Equilibrium's 'Armageddon' has shown a unique and distinct change within their career. However, their drive, mindset, and musical creations will ensure that discouragement does not exist.


text:
Koprulu Haci Ibrahim Aga Mosque
The Koprulu Haci Ibhrahim Aga Mosque is situated in the Cami-Cedid mahalle (neighborhood) of Limassol. Tradition says that Koprulu Haci Ibrahim Aga registered in the Ottoman army at the site where the mosque now stands, and vowed that if he returned safely from a campaign in Acre, Syria, he would found a mosque on the site where he joined the army. He did return to Limassol and constructed the mosque at the site on the Garilli River, as well as a wooden bridge over the river, completing construction in 1826/1241 AH. Koprulu Haci Ibrahim Aga was buried to the left of the gate leading to the mosque's garden, planted with fruit trees.
The mosque was built partially within a canyon made by the Garilli River, and was ruined in 1894/1311 AH when the river overflowed. Two-thirds of the mosque was swept away and the minaret was nearly collapsed; it was demolished with explosives later that year. Koprulu Haci Ibrahim Aga's children and grandchildren began working in 1895 to get a new mosque constructed, but due to various delays the new mosque and minaret were not completed until 1913/1331 AH. The original building inscription and one commemorating the reconstruction, each on marble slabs, are mounted above the entrance to the prayer hall.
The mosque is built on a platform due to the sloping ground. The portico on the north side has three pointed arches on its front face and one each side. The mosque is constructed of white stone with gypsum plaster on the interior, and a sloped timber roof with tiles. The floors are Cyprus marble and mosaic tile, and the original iron windows are present. The prayer hall is approximately square in plan, with high walls each with windows at two different levels. The mihrab niche is in the southeast wall and is set within a rectangular frame with moon and star reliefs. The wooden women's gallery is above the doorway in the north wall.
The mosque was repaired by the Republic of Cyprus in the early 2000s. In April 2012, the mosque was heavily damaged by arson, and was restored by the municipality.
Bağışkan, Tuncer. Ottoman, Islamic and Islamised monuments in Cyprus, 287-293. Nicosia, Cyprus: Cyprus Turkish Education Foundation, 2009.
Cyprus Civil Engineers and Architects Association (CCEAA) & Chamber of Cyprus Turkish Architects. "Dere Mosque (Koprulu Haci Ibrahim Cami)." Accessed September 5, 2014. http://www.cyprustemples.com/templedetails.asp?id=229
United States Department of State, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor. International Religious Freedom Report for 2012. Washington, DC: United States Department of State, 2012. http://www.state.gov/documents/organization/208514.pdf [Accessed September 5, 2014]
At the intersection of Ankara Street and the Garilli River, Limassol, Cyprus
1825/1241 AH
rebuilt 1913/1331 AH
Style Periods
Cami-i Cedid
Cami Jedid
Dere Mosque
Keoprili Bazaar Mosque
35 mm color slide

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


The scallop has to be one of my favourite types of seafood. How do you eat yours?
or with wine, garlic and swiss cheese (Julia Child's classic recipe is still the best).
The key to it all is of course the scallops, and the perfect cooking of them.
Scallops that have been dived for are a more sustainable choice than dredged.
Season the scallops really well with salt and pepper.
Get the rest of the meal ready so the very last thing you do is cook the scallops.
The frying pan has to be really hot. The scallop should sizzle the moment it hits the pan.
Always cook scallops in butter.
Cook the scallop each side for two minutes. Don't jiggle them around.
The cooked scallop should be golden brown both sides and opaque through the middle, but still have some 'give'.
Serve immediately (and relish every mouthfull!).


text:
Я́ків Ґала́хов (13 березня 1865, село Городище, Калязинський повіт, Тверська губернія, Російська імперія — 12 вересня 1938, секретні могили ГУЛАГ СРСР, Казахстан) — церковний діяч Відомства православного сповідання Російської імперії, російський духовний письменник, протоієрей і пастир-проповідник, професор богослів'я Томського університету, один з ідеологів «Російської катакомбної церкви». Репресований, по більшій частині звинувачень реабілітований в 1990-ті (окрім останньої справи в Казахстані, 1938).

Біографія
Народився 13 березня 1865 року в Тверській губернії, в селі Городище Калязинського повіту в родині священика. У 1885 році закінчив Тверську духовну семінарію по 2-му розряду, вступив до Казанської духовної академії, але зарахування було відкладено на рік. У 1885—1886 роках служив псаломщиком в одному з храмів Твері. Після закінчення академії в 1890 році отримав вчений ступінь «кандидат богословських наук» з правом викладання в духовній семінарії. У тому ж році архієпископом Тверським і Кашинським Савою Тихомировим був висвячений на священика Микільської церкви міста Бежецьк Тверській губернії, де почався його пастирський шлях. З 1897 року — священик, доглядач духовного училища міста Новоржев у Псковській губернії. У той же рік, за твір «Послання Святого апостола Павла до Галатів», був затверджений у ступені магістра богослов'я. Після служби на Псковщині був наглядачем Новоторжського духовного училища.

Викладав богослів'я в ряді духовних училищ в України — зокрема, в Харкові і Чернігові. З 14 вересня 1905 року священик Ґалахов став протоієреєм і ректором Чернігівської духовної семінарії. У 1906 році брав участь Передсоборній присутності. В період життя в Чернігові в родині священика Якова Ґалахова народився син Феодосій (1906).

З 14 серпня 1908 року Яків Ґалахов — професор богослів'я і керівник кафедри богослів'я в Томському університеті і, одночасно, — настоятель університетського храму, томської Казанської-Богородицької церкви. З 6 квітня 1911 року за сумісництвом обіймав пост професора богослів'я Томського технологічного інституту. У 1908—1914 роках перебував у Братстві святого Димитрія (Томськ), читав публічні лекції на релігійно-моральні теми в недільних духовних школах.

У 1908—1917 роки — він один із відомих вчених-істориків, активно працював з артефактами археологічних наукових експедицій; один із засновників Томського археологічного музею. З 1911 року по 1916 рік був членом наукового Товариства етнографії та історії при Томському державному університеті, брав участь у зборах томських мандрівників, антропологів, археологів і етнографів. З 1912 року — член наукового Томського єпархіального історико-археологічного комітету і завідувач Археологічним музеєм при Томському університеті. Був членом Вченої Ради університету. У період 1914—1920 років, як професор кафедри Богослів'я та історії церкви Томського державного університету, він читав обов'язковий до вивчення для студентів юридичного та медичного факультетів курс богослів'я. У 1914 році професор Яків Ґалахов виступив з пропозицією відкрити при Томському університеті перший в Росії теологічний факультет. З 1913 року він — викладач богослів'я Сибірських Вищих жіночих курсах. Одночасно з професорської посадою, в 1918—1920 роках, перебуваючи в сані протоієрея, займав посаду привата-доцента історико-філологічного факультету Томського університету. У цей передреволюційний період багато писав, публікувався в журналах «Віра і Розум», «Церковний вісник», «Недільна благодать», «Віра і життя», в газеті «Єпархіальні томські звістки».

У своїх роботах апологетичного характеру, в яких він критикував сучасні йому соціальні та політичні теорії (як соціалістичні, так і ліберальні), Ґалахов на зрозумілих прикладах доводив, що релігійний світогляд суперечить науковому і що сучасні досягнення науки підтверджують істинність християнства. До 1917 року він мав багато нагород, включаючи нагородний Наперсний хрест від Святійшого Синоду і орден Святої Анни 2-го ступеня.

Викладацька діяльність в університеті і в технологічному інституті передбачала і наукову богословську діяльність, плодом якої і стала книга «Про релігії». У Томську Ґалахов познайомився і перебував у дружбі з відомим російським ученим Миколою Кащенком.

У 1917—1918 рр. він був членом Собору Відомства православного віросповідання Росії від Томської єпархії. У 1918 році, після падіння влади більшовиків в Сибіру (травень-червень 1918 року) і введення Сибірського обласництва, Яків Ґалахов — активний учасник нової церковної перебудови в Сибіру. У листопаді 1918 року в Томську відбулося Сибірська церковна нарада. У ньому брали участь 13 архієреїв Росії, які очолювали єпархії Поволжя, Уралу, Сибіру і Далекого Сходу, а також 26 членів Всеросійського Собору з духовенства і мирян. Почесним головою Наради обрали митрополита Казанського Якова П'ятницького, а головою — архієпископа Симбірського Веніаміна Муратовського. На нараді було утворено Вище тимчасове церковне управління на чолі з омським архієпископом Сильвестром Ольшевським. У Вище тимчасове церковне управління увійшли архієпископи Симбирский Веніамін Муратовський, Уфимський Андрій Ухтомський, священики Яків Ґалахов і Володимир Садовський, професора П. Прокошев і А. Писарєв. Нарада тоді постановила, що після припинення своєї діяльності Вище тимчасове церковне управління зобов'язане в усьому дати звіт Патріарху Всієї Русі. Ґалахов виїхав до Омську, де була визначена резиденція Сибірського Тимчасового вищого церковного управління Росії. Дане Управління здійснювало всю церковну владу в районах, що знаходилися поза територіями більшовицької влади.

Після захоплення Києва Червоною Армією в ньому був розміщений основний штаб комуністів в Червоному Сибіру, Сибревком; тут же знаходилися військові та інші штаби. Ґалахов був заарештований в Омську чекістами 9 квітня 1920 року за звинуваченям в контр-революційній діяльності; 5 липня рішенням Омської ГУБЧК звільнений, але не виправданий, з цього часу в його документах з'явилася позначка про те, що брав «участь у білому русі». Повернувшись до Томська з червня 1920 року по травень 1921 року був настоятелем Троїцького кафедрального собору. Активно протестував проти «експропріацій» більшовиками церковний цінностей, чим викликав сильне роздратування влади. З травня по листопад 1922 року Яків Ґалахов, у складі групи з 33 томських священнослужителів і мирян на чолі з архієпископом Віктором Богоявленським, перебував під арештом у томській в'язниці. У серпні вироком Томського губернського Ревтрибуналу засуджений до розстрілу з повною конфіскацією особистого майна, проте потім, за листопадовим рішенням Сибтрибунала, розстріл був замінений на п'ятирічне ув'язнення в каторжну тюрму. З листопада 1922 по листопад 1924 року утримувався в каторжній в'язниці "Олександрівський централ" (Олександрівський виправний будинок висновків, Олександрівський домзак ОГПУ) в Іркутської губернії. Вийшов із в'язниці достроково, за амністією відповідно до постанови Президії ВЦВК РРФСР про застосування приватної амністії від 24 лютого 1924 року — 4 лютого 1924 року термін тюремного ув'язнення був скорочений з 5 років до 2 років і 6 місяців. У грудні 1924 року церковна рада Троїцького собору Томська запропонувала йому настоятельське місце в храмі, але Ґалахов відмовився. Він залишився жити в Іркутську, почав служити тут священиком, настоятелем міської Благовіщенської церкви, активно брав участь в православному житті. Під час перебування в Іркутську іменувався митрофорним протоієреєм.

Знову заарештований органами ВЧК/ОГПУ (як ймовірний противник радянської влади) 12 квітня 1927 року. Особливою нарадою при Іркутській Колегії ОГПУ 1 липня 1927 року був звинувачений за статтею 58-13 КК РРФСР в рамках групової "справи єпископа Іраклія Попова і духовенства міста Іркутська" і засуджений до 3 років заслання. По етапу відправлений у місто Туруханськ, селище Станок Потаповський (Красноярський край, в той час — Сибірський край). Після звільнення в 1930 році був позбавлений громадянських виборчих прав і без права жити в шести найбільших містах СРСР . Оселився в Казані у свого сина Миколи Ґалахова, колишнього доглядача Арського цвинтаря і настоятеля цвинтарного храму. Священнослужителі, які збиралися в храмах міста та церкви при Арському цвинтарі виступали за чистоту Російської православної релігії; проти розколу, пов'язаного з тим, що частина ієрархів Церкви пішла на співпрацю.

У 1930 році в Казані почалася чергова хвиля гонінь на церкву. У цей день були заарештовані перші 16 чоловік як «учасники Казанської філії "Всесоюзного Центру церковно-монархічної організації" ІПЦ», (у тому числі єпископ Нектарій Трезвінський, єпископ Іоасаф Удалов, п'ять священиків і чотири професора Казанської духовної академії. Ґалахову було пред'явлено «Обвинувальний висновок», у якому говорилося:Перебуваючи на засланні у Туруханську, здійснював зв'язок репресованого і засланого до Сибіру митрополита Кирила з Казанською "контрреволюційною організацією церковників", забезпечуючи отримання директив і контрреволюційних відозв від митрополита Кирила для Казанської організації.Після прибуття в Казань в 1930 році Ґалахов нібито був прямим учасником Казанської контрреволюційної організації церковників, надихаючи її в практичній антирадянської діяльності, зокрема в агітації на користь виступу Папи Пія за хрестовий похід проти радянської влади в СРСР. Особливою нарадою колегії ОГПУ Татарстану 5 січня 1932 року був засуджений до 3 років заслання в Казахстан. У цій же справі були засуджені понад 30 казанських церковників, у тому числі єпископ Іоасаф Удалов, єпископ Нектарій Трезвінський, професори Казанської духовної академії, монахи і монахині. Посилання відбував у Актюбінській області Казахстану, після завершення терміну заслання жив у Актюбінську. У цей період сталінщини і нової хвилі політичних репресій, ГУЛАГу (1937—1938 рр.), був знову заарештований і розстріляний за сталінськими розстрільними списками у вересні 1938 року за позасудовою постановою «трійки НКВС». Місце поховання невідоме.

Мав двох синів — російського вченого-фізико-хіміка Феодосія Ґалахова і священика  Миколу Ґалахова.

Твори
 Послание святого апостола Павла к Галатам (Казань, 1887, магистерская диссертация, первый в истории России опыт историко-критической экзегезы по греческому тексту).
 Социалистические утопии XIX века и христианские начала человеческой жизни. — Харьков, 1902.
 Женский вопрос, его причины и оценка с христианской точки зрения // Христіанское чтеніе (журнал). — СПб., 1903, — № 6, с. 923—935; № 7, с. 94—107; № 8, с. 217— 234.
 Поворот к старому в учении о сущности жизненного процесса. — Харьков, 1904.
 Судьба теории саморазвития. — Харьков, 1905.
 Библейский допотопный человек и дилювиальный человек науки. — Харьков, 1905.
 Печальная страница в истории русского религиозного самосознания (по поводу «Вех»). — Томск, 1910.
 Николай Иванович Пирогов и его религиозно-философские взгляды. — Томск, 1911.
 Религиозное мировоззрение Л. Н. Толстого. — Томск, 1911.
 Социализм и христианство // ж-л Вера и жизнь. — Томск, 1912. №№ 17—24; 1913. № 2, 3 (отдельное издание: Чернигов, 1913).
 О религии, Богословско-философские исследования. I часть. — Томск, 1911, затем 1914.
 О религии, II часть. — Томск, 1915.
 Бог в природе // «Вера и Разум». — 1912. — №№ 10—13; 1916. — № 6/7, 11.
 Богословский юридизм: Страница истории университетского богословия // «Вера и Разум». — 1916. — № 4. — С. 420—426.
 Проблема зла. — Томск, 1915.
 Бог в человеке. — Харьков, 1918.

Нагороди
 Орден Святої Анни 3-го ступеня (1911)
 Медаль в пам'ять царювання Олександра III
 Медаль «В пам'ять 300-річчя царювання дому Романових»
 Нагородний Наперсний Хрест

Пам'ять
 Пам'ять богослова, крім згадок в спеціальній і православній літературі, не підтримується — немає інформації про топоніми, пам'ятники, меморіальні дошки (2012), немає його в списку православних новомучеників.

Література про Якова Ґалахова
 ГАТО. Фонд 102, опись 1, дело № 782; дело № 946.
 ГАТО. Фонд Р-236, опись 2, дело 96, лист 543.
 Полный православный богословский энциклопедический словарь / Т.1. / Репринт.издание. — М., 1992. ISBN 5-87744-004-7
 Статьи в губерн.газете «Красное знамя» (Томск). 1922. 22 июля. там же, 7 ноября.
 Боль людская: Книга памяти репрессированных томичей. / Сост.: Уйманов В. Н./ Кн. (Т.) 4. — Томск, 1994.
 Книга Памяти жертв политических репрессий Республики Татарстан (25 томов). — Казань: Изд-во «Книга памяти», 2000—2006.
 Забвению не подлежит: Книга памяти жертв политических репрессий Омской области / Адм. Омской обл.; Ред.-изд. совет: А. И. Казанник (гл. ред.), С. А. Алексеенко (зам.гл.ред-ра) и др. — Омск: Кн. изд-во, 2000. — С. 205.
 Профессора Томского университета. Биографический словарь. Выпуск 1. 1888—1917. // Отв. ред. С. Ф. Фоминых. — Томск: Изд-во Том.ун-та, 1996. ISBN 5-7511-0834-5 (в печатной версии допущена ошибка и ISBN состоит из 9 цифр: 5-7511-834-5).
 Фаст М. В., Фаст Н. П. Нарымская Голгофа: Материалы к истории церковных репрессий в Томской области в советский период. — Томск; М.: Водолей Publishers, 2004. — С. 18, 30—37, 47, 171, 420, 447.
 Собрание определений и Деяния Священного Собора Православной Российской Церкви 1917—1918 гг. // кн. серия. T. 1. — М., 1994. — С. 67. Электронный ресурс: bogoslov.ru
 Священный Собор Православной Российской Церкви 1917—1918 гг. Обзор деяний. Первая сессия / Сост. Кравецкий А. Г., Плетнёва А. А., Шредер Г.-А., Шульц Г. — М.: Крутицкое подворье, 2002. — С. 268.
 «О, Премилосердый… Буди с нами неотступно…» Воспоминания верующих Истинно-Православной (Катакомбной) Церкви. Конец 1920-х — начало 1970-х годов / Сост., подг. текстов, комм., предисл., вступ. ст. И. И. Осиповой. — М.: Братонеж, 2008. — 464 с. + [52 с.] ил. — (Серия «Новомученики и исповедники * Российские пред лицом богоборческой власти».) ISBN 978-5-7873-0409-1. Электронный ресурс: www.histor-ipt-kt.org
 Журавский А. Новомученики Казанские // журнал Благая весть. — Казань, 1994. — № 1. — С. 5.
 Православная богословская энциклопедия (ПБЭ), Т. 4, — М., 1991. — С. 38—39.
 Е. В. Липаков. Галахов // Православная энциклопедия. — М.: Церковно-научный центр «Православная энциклопедия», 2005. — Т. X: «Второзаконие — Георгий». — С. 307—308. — 752 с. — 39 000 экз. — ISBN 5-89572-016-1.
 Архив НАРТ. Фонд 10, опись 1, дело 8053.
 Архив НАРТ. Фонд 10, опись 2, дело 591.
 Архив УФСБ по Омской области. Дело П-4520.
 Архив УФСБ по Иркутской области. Дело 17462.
 Архив УФСБ Республики Татарстан. Дело 568995 и дело 2-18199.
 Терновский С. А. Историческая записка о состоянии КазДА после её преобразования, 1870—1892. — Каз., 1892.
 Юнгеров П. Отзывы о сочинении // Протоколы Совета КазДА за 1894 г. — Каз., 1895. — С. 200—212.

Посилання
 Про Якова Ґалахова на сторінці сайту книг «Озон. Ру» (книга" Релігієзнавство")
 Біографія на сайті «Катакомбна церква»
 Про справу «казанських церковників» (1931)

Примітки

Випускники Казанської духовної академії
Місіонери
Письменники за алфавітом
Російські православні богослови
Філософи
Філософи СРСР
Філософи XX століття
Розстріляні в СРСР
Репресовані
Репресовані в СРСР
Посмертно реабілітовані
Реабілітовані в СРСР
Священники
Уродженці Тверської губернії
Померли в Актюбінській області

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Student Topics
Nothin but Net: A Girlfriend's Story
by Lauren Elder
The Baylor men's 2009-2010 basketball season began with an exhibition game in early November and will end (if all goes well) with a long run in March Madness and the NCAA Tournament. For many in the Baylor family, this was a season of excitement and anxious anticipation as Baylor played some thirty-one games against both conference and non-conference opponents. However, for me, as the girlfriend of a Baylor Bear Pit member—current students who can be seen standing behind the goals at every game with their unmistakable gold-and-black-striped jerseys—these four months meant countless hours at the Ferrell Center, covering faces with face paint, and long weekends of either an unwanted road trip or being what I will call a Bear Pit widow.
My boyfriend is an officer for the Bear Pit this year. As such, he is required to be at all home games a minimum of two hours prior to tip-off and to go on all away-game road trips. His fanatic love for Baylor basketball requires that he also attend all post-season tournaments (barring unavoidable conflicts like tests). This year, with Baylor's outstanding success and top-twenty-five rankings in both the ESPN and Associated Press polls, this includes both the Big 12 and NCAA tournaments.
I have been to numerous games, some of which I watched as a Bear Pitter and some from the stands, and, I will admit, it is impossible not to get caught up in the gripping tension and hopeful excitement in the Ferrell Center when we're playing A&M and we're up by three with ten seconds left in the second half. But, although I am always happy when Baylor wins (especially against the Aggies), I can leave the Ferrell Center just as happy with a win as with a loss. Hardcore Bear Pitters can't; it's just not in them.
Some outward manifestations of the Bear Pit spirit are more comical and outrageous than others. One student wears a green and gold kilt to every game, and three-foot-tall cardboard faces of players Tweety, Lace, and Lomers have made an appearance at several games this season. For the A&M away game, I had the pleasure of painting Bear Pit jerseys on the torsos of my boyfriend and one of his friends—a boy I had never met. The project took the better part of two hours, during which time I painted black and gold stripes on chests, backs, and arms. The awkwardness of being so close to a stranger's chest was completely lost on my boyfriend, but not on his friend, who, in response to my boyfriend's comment about the awkward ride to and from College Station, responded, "More or less awkward than your girlfriend painting my chest?"
At the end of the day, despite the griping and complaining that many Bear Pit girlfriends do during basketball season, we are happy when our men are happy and love to see the little-boy excitement that sporting events bring out. And, to be fair, most of us were well aware of the obsession with all things Baylor and sports when we started dating them, so I guess we can't complain too much.
So, as we near the end of yet another college basketball season, I hang up my black-and-gold jersey and look forward to the next eight months of Bear Pit-free existence. Until November.


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Abstract classic, floral background. Vector.
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A PS4 port seems inevitable, but I'm curious to Buy POE Currency know how far out it could possibly realistically be.
The Taiwan Digital Game Rating Committee has rated free-to-play action RPG Path of Exile for PlayStation 4.
Developed by Grinding Gear Games, Path of Exile first launched for PC in October 2013, as well as Xbox One in August 2017. A PlayStation 4 version has not announced.
You are an Exile, struggling to thrive on the POE Items dark continent of Wraeclast, while you fight to earn energy that will allow you to definitely exact your revenge against people who wronged you.


Naples weather is a sub-tropical climate with 80% plus days of pure sunshine. The average temperatures range in the summer months from the low-70's to the high 90's, August and September being our warmer months and the peak of the afternoon rain season and average lows in the winter months from the low-50's to the high-70's.
Naples and /Collier County population?
Physicians Regional Medical Center Physicians Regional Medical Center located 8300 Collier Blvd. Highway 951.
Physicians Regional Medical Center Physicians Regional Medical Center located at 6101 Pine Ridge Rd.
Located off Immokalee Road on 11190 Healthpark Blvd.
Located in downtown Naples at 350 7th Avenue N.
Naples City residents and Collier County taxpayers may apply for an annual parking permit to access all public beaches with fee cost.
City of Naples residents may apply for a free annual beach parking permit at the office located in the Naples City Hall at 735 8th Street South.
Metered parking does exists in certain areas of Olde Naples for beach points.
All property owners who declare Collier County their primary residence will be eligible for this exemption. Residents are entitled to a reduction of $25,000 from the assessed value of your homestead. Applicants must apply by January 1, the year you apply for the exemption.
Register with the Supervisor of Elections located at Collier Government Center at 3295 Tamiami Trail East in Naples and Naples City residents can apply at the Naples City Hall.
Voters may also register at any Florida Driver License Office when renewing your driver's license.


Stunning Lake Forest home shows like a model! Decked out in updates, the entry level of this home features a grand 2 story foyer and formal living room, office with French doors, formal dining room, huge kitchen with 42 cabinets, large island, new granite counters, top-of-the-line Wolf 5-burner gas range, double wall ovens, quiet Bosch dishwasher, French door fridge, breakfast area with new doorwall to deck, family room with wet bar & wood fireplace, mudroom, laundry room and half bath. 2nd floor boasts a master suite with vaulted ceiling, his & her walk-in closets, jetted tub, separate shower, and separate his & her sinks. The other 3 bedrooms are large with plenty of closet space and they share an updated full bath. Basement finished with an ample family room, daylight windows, second office, and guest space with full bathroom. 3 car side entry garage. Recent updates include: granite counters 2012, carpet in family room & study 2011, new doorwall and picture window 2014, dishwasher 2014, hot water heater 2010. The Lake Forest neighborhood offers walking trails and a community playground. HOA dues are $240/year. Seller to provide One Year HMS Home Warranty.


Can You Sell Your Car While Still Paying It Off?
You are three years into paying off your car and either need a downgrade or want something new, can you sell your car?
With the South African economy being downgraded into junk status and the cost of living going up, many people are considering cutting down on monthly expenses. Downgrading your car to something more affordable is certainly one of the measures you can take. The question is, can you sell your current car for a different one while it is still being financed by an institution? Should you be paying monthly instalments to a bank, the car will only really become totally yours once the term is over. We take a look at what steps you should take to ensure that you can legally sell a car that is still under finance. We also provide some helpful hints for you not to lose out in the long run.
Have finance questions you're too embarrassed to ask the people you know? CLICK BELOW to anonymously ask The Guru and receive an expert response within one working day.
The first step is to find out how much you still need to pay in for the car. Call your financial institution and ask them to send you your current outstanding balance. You will need to know what this amount is in order to balance it with what you still owe on the car. Request a settlement letter and formerly inform them of your intention to sell the car. Should you be selling the car privately, the settlement letter, that you requested from the bank, will come in handy. It will leverage your asking price and will also provide proof that the car is not stolen. You will need to know what the current book value is for the car, as you will not be able to sell it for what you bought it for. If you price the car too high, you will battle to get a buyer. Make sure that you request the interest rate to include the final amount, as well as any settlement fee that they might include.
You will need to keep in mind that your car will not be worth the same that you bought it for. Your car will lose around 19% of its value in the first year alone, and will steadily depreciate from there. In fact, it is thought that the car will start depreciating within six months of owning the car. By 18 months, you can expect a sharp decrease in value of your car. Once you receive the outstanding amount, you will need to do your research on what the car is currently worth. You will need to get the book value of your car.
Should you sell your car too early, you will land up losing quite a lot on the car and will find the whole exercise futile. Trading in a car at the breakeven point usually results in the client paying in on their finance contract. This is due to the vehicle depreciating faster than what they have paid toward the loan. Say, for example, you sign a 72-month agreement, the breakeven point is usually only around 48 to 52 months! According to Westbank statistics, the average motorist will sell their car at around month 38. This will put them about 10 to 14 instalments out of pocket. So, the trick is to sell the car right after this breakeven point.
You will need to decide whether you are trading the car back into the dealer, or whether you will be selling it privately. Both come with their own benefits as well as risks.
Rudolf Mahoney, Head of Brand and Communication for Wesbank, had the following to say. "Selling privately takes a bit of patience, but the rewards could be very worthwhile. It used to be a complex process, but now we have systems and products that assist both private buyers and private sellers. If you can sell your car and break even in your current finance deal, then you're one step closer to getting a more affordable car that suits your budget - all without paying for the privilege."


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Taco Bell has an illustrious history of combining two foods into one. First, it was combining Doritos and tacos. Then it was quesadillas and burritos. Well, the crazy cooks at Taco Bell are back at it again. Last night at the Super Bowl, Taco Bell announced their latest creation, the Quesalupa. As you may have guessed, the Quesalupa combines a cheese quesadilla with a Chalupa. The result is a a gooey, cheesy monstrosity unlike anything the world of tex-mex food has ever seen!
You can order your Quesalupa with your choice of meat (beef, steak or chicken) starting today, at Taco Bells across the country. And if you're so eager for your Quesalupa that you just can't wait until lunch time, relax; Taco Bell has you covered with two Breakfast Quesalupas.
It should come as no surprise that the Quesalupa isn't exactly healthy, but how bad for you is it? When we first heard about the Quesalupa, we were worried that the nutritional impact would be similar to combined nutrition of a Chalupa and a Cheese Quesadilla. Luckily, that isn't the case. A Steak Chalupa and a Cheese Quesadilla will set you back a massive 820 calories and 45 grams of fat. The Steak Quesalupa clocks in at a more modest 440 calories and 23 grams of fat.
Curiously, the Breakfast Quesalupa seems to be far less healthy than the standard Quesalupas. Depending on your choice of meat, a Breakfast Quesalupa can have up to 160 more calories, 16 more grams of fat and more than double the cholesterol of a standard Quesalupa.
We can't recommend ordering a Quesalupa. There's too many other fast food options that are far healthier. But if you must try this new creation, follow the links below to find out what exactly you're putting in your body.


text:
A MILITARY MAKEOVER: Transforming the Military
with Williamson Murray, James Wirtz
Despite overwhelming victories by our armed forces in both Afghanistan and Iraq, the United States military establishment is caught up in a major debate on the structure of the military. On one side are traditionalists who emphasize the importance of large ground forces. On the other side are reformers who want our forces to be lighter, smaller, faster, and more high-tech. What are the lessons of the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq? Who's right, the traditionalists or the reformers?
Recorded on Monday, December 15, 2003
Peter Robinson: Today on Uncommon Knowledge: the shape of war to come.
Announcer: Funding for this program is provided by the John M. Olin Foundation.
Peter Robinson: Welcome to Uncommon Knowledge, I'm Peter Robinson. Our show today: how and why we need to transform the military forces of the United States. This century began with a bang, so to speak, for the United States armed forces. In 2001, an overwhelmingly victory in Afghanistan. In 2003, just the same kind of victory in Iraq. All would seem to be well for our armed forces. And yet The United States' military establishment and those who observe and advise it are instead caught up in a major debate. On one side, traditionalists who want to preserve much of the status quo. On the other side, reformers who want our forces to be lighter, smaller, faster and more high tech. Our program today, the lessons that both sides draw from Afghanistan and Iraq.
Joining us two guests. James Wirtz is a professor of national security affairs at the Naval Postgraduate School. Williamson Murray is a military historian and the co-author of The Iraq War: A Military History.
Title: David or Goliath
Peter Robinson: Journalist Jason Vest writing in The Atlantic, I quote him, "In one corner stand advocates for something along the lines of the status quo. In the opposing corner are champions of reforms who consider large, expensive systems--weapons systems that take forever to produce as much of an enemy as hostile foreign powers. Among the reforms they advocate are adaptability and agility as the driving forces of combat, weapons that are dependable, simple and cheap and de-centralization of command and communications." Something like the status quo or dramatic reforms. If you had to choose which would you say the armed forces of The United States need most, Jim?
James Wirtz: Something in between.
Williamson Murray: I'd say something towards the latter, but it's…
Peter Robinson: Reform, you're on the reform side?
Williamson Murray: I'm on the reform side, but it's much more complex than he suggests.
Peter Robinson: Ah, complexity. Well it's television; I better offer an opening apology there. We'll do our best with the complexity. What did we learn from Afghanistan as relates to this question of status quo versus transformation? Let me quote your colleague John Arquilla, Naval Postgraduate School. "After a month of unsuccessful strategic bombing of Kabul, Kandahar and other fixed targets, Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld compelled military officials to unleash small teams of Special Forces, highly networked with aircraft and unmanned aerial vehicles. In a few weeks, just over three hundred special forces operators toppled the Taliban from power." Now there are two fundamental assertions in there, let's take the first one. The old fashion part of the campaign, the strategic bombing failed. Wick, is that--that's a correct reading?
Williamson Murray: Ah, yes, I think that's absolutely right and it failed because it in fact it did not address, if you will the realities of war, which is--and realities of war in a place like Afghanistan if you don't have boots on the ground, bombs dropping from the air aren't going to persuade the locals to do anything. They want to see you face to face.
Peter Robinson: You'll grant that, strategic bombing was absolutely a failure.
James Wirtz: Yes, sure and if you think about it the Taliban don't really have any sort of strategic assets in Kabul. There's really not too much there to bomb.
Peter Robinson: Now the second assertion that Arquilla makes which is that the modern, the new, the reformist part of the campaign, small packets of highly networked special forces, that proved successful and that was what gave us our victory in Afghanistan.
James Wirtz: That's true, but it's not a blanket assertion to say this will work everywhere all the time. You always have to take into account the terrain you're fighting on, the opponent you're fighting on and what works in one sitting or one strategic situation might fail miserably in another one.
Peter Robinson: But there were plans to go in with heavier forces on the ground and they proved unnecessary, isn't that--that's wrong?
Williamson Murray: No, the additional factor though was that those network forces understood the locals. A knowledge, if you will, the special forces have a--of all the American military forces have a knowledge of the cultural entities and historical entities that they're dealing with so that they could establish a relationship with the locals which we have not seen or very rarely seen in Iraq.
Peter Robinson: Okay, so we were sending--when he talks about these three hundred special ops guys, he's talking about guys with a lot of hand held technology, but also these are guys who speak the languages. They're--they understand the tribal differences.
Williamson Murray: Absolutely.
Peter Robinson: They had a huge amount of--these are very bright, highly, highly trained guys. Is that right?
James Wirtz: That's true, but the other thing you have to keep in mind which is left out of the quote is that what they're calling in are more or less conventional, those heavy conventional forces that were supposedly left behind. Those are the forces that are actually doing most of the bombing and the strafing. I mean the attacks themselves our largely deemed…
Williamson Murray: Precision attacks came from conventional aircraft.
James Wirtz: Yeah.
Williamson Murray: Now I would argue that there is…
Peter Robinson: Right.
Williamson Murray: …one additional thing that he entirely left out which is…
Peter Robinson: Arquilla left out?
Williamson Murray: …I think--yes. We made a terrible mistake when we got Bin Laden boxed into Tora Bora. We refused to commit our conventional heavy ground forces. If there was ever going to be a chance to get him, it would've been committing those ground forces.
Peter Robinson: Wait a minute. That was terribly mountainous terrain. What were you going to send in? What would you have sent in?
Williamson Murray: Well, you had Marines and you had airborne light infantry available.
Peter Robinson: Okay so you're not talking about tanks?
Williamson Murray: No, no, no, we're talking about regular conventional infantry in large numbers to go after him because by this point in the war particularly in the south we were relying on really the local Pashtuns who were deeply in bed with the Taliban even if they were supporting them.
Peter Robinson: Okay, on to the lessons of the Iraq war, beginning with the campaign for Baghdad.
Title: The Thin Khaki Line
Peter Robinson: The traditionalist view would be that in the rapid march on Baghdad, we got very lucky. Our forces were agile, but they were thin and if the Iraqi Republican Guard had made a stand, we might have found ourselves in trouble. Retired General Barry Mccaffrey who led a mechanized infantry division in the first Gulf War, "They," the Pentagon, "They went into battle with a plan that put huge air and sea force into action with an unbalanced ground combat force." You going to buy that?
Williamson Murray: No.
Peter Robinson: Why not?
Williamson Murray: Well, because I think the forces we put in, they were more than sufficient, given the kinds of people we were fighting with and the very speed with which those ground component commanders acted created a situation sort of like France in 1940 where the Iraqis were--all--everything--every decision that they made was already overtaken by events.
Peter Robinson: You were saying that they couldn't have made a stand? We moved so fast…
Williamson Murray: Absolutely not.
Peter Robinson: …or it's not simply that they elected not to, they couldn't have done so.
James Wirtz: No, no.
Peter Robinson: You'd go with that?
James Wirtz: Yeah, they couldn't make a stand. If they would've moved out of Garrison or out of their hiding places, they would've immediately been seen and targeted by, you know, long range strike forces.
Peter Robinson: Okay.
Williamson Murray: Well, but it's also a case beyond that is that our ground forces were so good in comparison. Now here's the danger of this because every war is different. We were up against guys who were--and including the Republican Guards, were hardly ever trained, hardly ever fired their guns…
Peter Robinson: And we knew that beforehand or this is what's come out since?
Williamson Murray: We knew this in--we did not know this in 1991. We knew this by now because we've been watching them for twelve years.
Peter Robinson: This was a rag tag operation…
Williamson Murray: They did not train. They did not prepare. You know the simplest thing tells you how bad they were. You look at U.S. soldiers and Marines throughout--pictures of them throughout the conflict, you will always see when they're not firing their weapons that their fingers on the trigger guard, not on the trigger. Look at pictures of Iraqis; their fingers are always on the trigger. These guys were ill disciplined, ill trained, they didn't fire their weapons. They didn't know how to hit anything. And so the issue comes down to even if they had managed to come out, we would've smashed them.
Peter Robinson: You don't go with that?
James Wirtz: Well, in--and even some of their ways they tried to adapt to the fact they were going to be facing American forces in combat again with technicals, I mean we all saw pictures of technicals.
Peter Robinson: What's a technical?
James Wirtz: The technical was something that emerged in Somalia where you have teenagers riding around in the back of pickup trucks with an automatic weapon. Remember there were points on the march towards Baghdad where they sort of rushed armored columns, you know, they'd all pile in a jeep and...
Peter Robinson: Right, right.
Williamson Murray: That's really a good story that came out of, apparently Saddam's two sons watched Black Hawk Down, said hey, boy they--these guys in Toyota pick up trucks with machine guns did great against the Americans.
James Wirtz: This is the way so it's…
Williamson Murray: We just blew them away.
James Wirtz: …yeah, it's really sort of learning the wrong lessons from history and trying to apply them. It's worse than you imagined.
Peter Robinson: Now here's--here are the lessons--okay so that traditionalist view, which is that we got lucky and we should have gone in heavier, you guys both just reject that?
Williamson Murray: Yes.
James Wirtz: Yes.
Peter Robinson: All right here's what I take as the reformist view of what we learned in Iraq, I'm going to quote your buddy…
James Wirtz: Okay.
Peter Robinson: …Arquilla once again here. "The second cautionary lesson of the War in Iraq was highlighted by the march of Mesopotamia the tremendously rapid advance on Baghdad," which he calls another blast from the past, "Tanks and Humvees made a bee line for Baghdad and had to rely on vulnerable supply lines that stretched for hundreds of miles. The Iraqis correctly went after our logistical tail; it is high time to lose our tails." That dash to Baghdad was a mistake?
James Wirtz: No.
Peter Robinson: A blast from the past?
James Wirtz: No, I don't think so. You know, there was always, you know, there is always a logistical tail of some sort and you do--you have to get supplies to these forces one way or the other. And I don't know how much harassment that logistical tail was actually undergoing. I mean there's always--you know, the way armored warfare, mechanized warfare works is that people have this image that we clear a clean sweep of the enemy before us, everything behind is perfectly safe. It's really not true…
Peter Robinson: It doesn't look that way.
James Wirtz: No, you know, often you bypass forces, if they're bypassed or if they're isolated, if they're not operating in conjunction any longer, they're really knocked out of the battle for all intensive purposes.
Peter Robinson: So this is a kind of extremist reformer's view which is that somehow or other you could've put a bunch of special ops in Iraq and even negated the need for that drive to Baghdad?
James Wirtz: Yes, and in fact if you think about it, their armored forces did very badly against our armored forces, but if you put special operators alone out in the middle of nowhere facing an armored unit, I mean it's not--it's going to be a different story.
Peter Robinson: Yeah.
Williamson Murray: Well, this is nonsense.
Peter Robinson: So this is going too far?
Peter Robinson: So you both then, give that march on Baghdad an "A"?
Peter Robinson: That was a brilliant operation.
Williamson Murray: Brilliant sure.
James Wirtz: In fact the only strange thing about this is people being surprised that, you know, supply lines are being harassed by forces left behind. I mean that's sort of the normal thing in war.
Peter Robinson: Supply lines are always harassed.
Peter Robinson: Let's turn now to Iraq the Occupation.
Title: Occupation GI Blues
Peter Robinson: More Americans have died in the months since the president declared that the mission---that the fundamental combat mission was accomplished than during that actual operation to take Baghdad. Again let me quote General Barry McCaffrey. "It's not enough to achieve victory, which we did, you've got to achieve a situation in which your adversary recognizes that he's been defeated and that violent resistance is futile, which we didn't. We should've front loaded our military power and withdrawn forces as things got better. Instead we went in light and augmented our power after the regime's fall." What do you make of that?
James Wirtz: Well, that's an interesting argument, but in some ways it doesn't make sense either because when you--the reason the casualties are higher now or higher during the occupation is because you begin to lose all those wonderful technological and organizational and logistical advantages you have when it's sort of a conventional military operation. When you get into close, you know, close weapons range, small arms range with an opponent, you begin to really lose all those wonderful advantages. So in a sense what--it sort of stands on the head of what the reformers would say.
Peter Robinson: It's not numbers it's the nature of the…
James Wirtz: It's--it's--you know what it is? It's a…
Peter Robinson: …incasion.
James Wirtz: …it's the combined arms operation. It's the U.S. military is the best at the world at integrating armor, artillery, air power, command and control, reconnaissance capabilities. We put that all together, there's nobody that could stand up for that. But as you occupy a city, you begin to lose these things and now you have to go patrolling up and down some street…
James Wirtz: …and armed the same way the opponent is.
Williamson Murray: There's another issue here which McCaffrey's entirely missing which is the fact that we were simply not prepared for Phase Four.
Peter Robinson: Phase Four being the occupation.
Williamson Murray: This is the transition, the occupation. We spent a month and a half really doing nothing except watching the locals loot things. We did not close down and sort of go after the Iraqi leadership…
Peter Robinson: In their minds the guys who planned and executed this operation saw it as a military operation and they gave very little thought, in retrospect you would agree, I'm asking you, too little thought to what happened the day after?
Peter Robinson: You'd agree with that?
James Wirtz: Sure.
Williamson Murray: And that's the crucial component. I would argue that in terms of the kinds of wars we're going to confront and military operations over the next fifty, maybe even seventy-five years, that is even in some ways more important than the military phase because the military phase, who's going to stand up to us?
Peter Robinson: We got that down cold.
Williamson Murray: We got that down cold. The issue is the capacity then to move in both politically, understanding the culture and the languages. Again one of the battalion commanders we interviewed had a wonderful comment on this situation. He said, when I crossed the berm on March 20th, I had perfect situation awareness of where every piece of Iraqi equipment was in front of me and zero cultural awareness.
James Wirtz: I think Wick is right on this. I think it really is the wave of the future and in fact--but see it has to reverse a long-standing trend within the U. S. military where they've moved all these jobs to the reserves and National Guard Units. So in order to go to war now, you have to mobilize large numbers of these forces who actually now have the lion's share of the job.
Peter Robinson: I have to challenge you now because…
Williamson Murray: In terms of the wars of the future I would argue that…
Williamson Murray: …these military policemen and these engineers are an integral part of a combined arms team that is political as well as military.
Peter Robinson: So, okay, but now hold on a minute now because here, Clinton goes into Bosnia and Kosovo and so forth and we end up with these peace keeping missions. And of course, he said he'd be there for a year and then the deadline evaporated and so forth and lots of people including candidate George W. Bush said, now wait a minute, let's be clear about our mission. The military is to fight wars. Nationbuilding, peacekeeping, civil affairs, all of that should reside someplace else because you don't want to cloud the mission of the United States' armed forces. And now you two are saying, well as a matter of fact we need both missions in the Pentagon, right?
James Wirtz: But the--sure, but the armed--but the military…
Peter Robinson: And that doesn't make you nervous?
James Wirtz: Well, the military doesn't want this peacekeeping mission. They've turned away from it for twenty, thirty years now…
Williamson Murray: Vietnam.
James Wirtz: …since Vietnam.
Williamson Murray: But before Vietnam we did very well at it.
Peter Robinson: We did?
Williamson Murray: Yeah, I mean we have a whole record of the places called the Philippines and…
Peter Robinson: Sure, sure, sure.
Williamson Murray: …you know, we've done--we've got -the Indian war. We've got a long history.
Peter Robinson: So it's already--it already exists in the American military tradition.
Williamson Murray: Sure.
Williamson Murray: Yes if they're willing to read any history.
Peter Robinson: So why don't the generals want it?
Williamson Murray: It's difficult. It's difficult.
Peter Robinson: Because they're saying we run warriors not cops. And it's dangerous to ask us to do two different things, right?
James Wirtz: Well, you know, but--well, yes they say that, but the truth is the, you know, the shooting part of the war, the conventional operations are lasting shorter and shorter and the police function, you know, the nation building part lasts longer and longer.
Peter Robinson: So they've got to move that way.
James Wirtz: We're talking, you know, here we're talking about taking countries over, changing governments, regime change, putting in place, you know, institutions and services that have been neglected for twenty, thirty years.
Peter Robinson: All right. On to a not-so-hypothetical problem: North Korea.
Title: Dark Night of the Seoul
Peter Robinson: The president of the United States has stated that the possession of nuclear weapons by North Korea would be unacceptable and the North Koreans have said the heck with you, we're going ahead with our nuclear program. This is trouble. North Korea has an army of about a million, most of which is deployed south on the border with South Korea in positions they've had half a century to fortify. Facing the North Koreans, a South Korean army of about six hundred thousand and American troops numbering thirty-seven thousand, all of which again are mostly, not all of which, but most of which are deployed near the border, the Demilitarized Zone. The question then is how should planners in the Pentagon be approaching this problem? And let me start with a very specific question which is, don't those thirty-seven thousand American troops right up there near the Demilitarized Zone present just the sort of big, fat, juicy, slow moving target that we ought to be trying to avoid?
Williamson Murray: Well, no but I would argue--I would argue that of all the countries in the world, the North Koreans in terms of sort of, if you will, the sort of myths of history influencing them, understand that if you kick the United States too hard, the result is something called 1950 to 1953, which is that we have the power, the will and the capability to wreck them from one end to the other. So I think in the back of their minds is a sense…
Peter Robinson: They've been through it.
Williamson Murray: …of caution. They've been through it in a way that no Iraqi, no Arab has ever been through and a war by the way…
Peter Robinson: Why are they behaving so defiantly?
Williamson Murray: Well, because, look, they're terrified. They're terrified at the fact that they are alone in the world. Everyone of their neighbor hates them.
James Wirtz: But some ways they've done it to themselves by cutting themselves off, but Wick's right, they're completely isolated. In fact what I worry about is that the isolation could lead to all sorts of bizarre behavior, miscalculation. So it's--we could see countries stumbling into war and when we find out what the reason was, we'd all be surprised, I mean…
Peter Robinson: But what about the--that specific question, what about these thirty-seven, I mean I read the reformers literature, Arquilla, I'm not going to quote Arquilla, but he's the kind of person who he keeps saying, don't present a big, fat, juicy target. Smaller packets, more agility, faster moving…
Peter Robinson: …more high tech and there we've got those thirty-seven thousand troops just sitting there.
James Wirtz: Well, you know, during the Cold War sometimes people made the argument U. S. forces were there as a trip wire that you can't invade South--North can't invade South Korea without killing Americans, they're going to kill them right away, so that says…
Peter Robinson: That's sensible?
James Wirtz: Well, there's a deterring effect there, I mean you can't just get away with…
Williamson Murray: Yeah, I think definitely.
James Wirtz: …you can't--you just can't get away with this and maybe the Americans won't come and be involved. They will be involved. That said, there is talk though of moving those forces farther south now redeploying them so I guess you could have a easier time finding your way back up the peninsula as opposed to being…
Peter Robinson: What are you--you're advising Rumsfeld, what do you tell him to do? Keep them on the--keep them in South Korea…
James Wirtz: You know…
Peter Robinson: …but move a hundred--move them south of Seoul.
James Wirtz: …you know, I don't think thirty-seven thousand is going to make one--a major difference one way or the other to the war, but the deterrent effect might have that difference. So it's not the military effect.
Peter Robinson: So keep them close.
Williamson Murray: Yeah, it's a warning. The North Koreans understand one thing and that is that if you kill a lot of Americans that our response could really be unbelievable from their point of view.
Peter Robinson: Next, is Donald Rumsfeld putting the military on the right track?
Title: Phantom Menace
Peter Robinson: Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld, I quote him, "Our challenge in this new century is to defend our nation against the unknown, the uncertain, the unseen and the unexpected." First question here is doctrine. Cold War doctrine called for us to maintain forces at capable of winning two wars in two major theaters at the same time. Rumsfeld once again, "Instead of maintaining two occupation forces we, me and my planners at the Pentagon, we decided to place greater emphasis on deterrence in for critical theaters back by the ability to swiftly defeat two aggressors at the same time while preserving the option for one massive counter offensive to occupy an aggressor's capital and replace its regime." Now that sounds like five gold rings, three lords a leaping and a partridge in a pear tree, but it also sounds like smaller, faster moving. Is that right? Is that what he has in mind?
Williamson Murray: I think that's what he has in mind.
Peter Robinson: Is that correct?
Williamson Murray: Yeah, well there are two elements to it. First of all I would say that recent experience in Iraq will suggest to virtually everybody in the third world and most of those in the second world, we don't want to mess with the United States. I think--I think what people have seen in terms of what we did graphically and in terms of the reports that have come out; nobody's going to mess with us. I think the other element which he is missing is that there was a real intellectual component in terms of the officers that fought this war were educated at places at like the Naval Postgraduate School, the Naval War College, the various other war colleges in the '80s and early '90s and there was a real emphasis at that time on the intellectual part of preparing soldiers and sailors and Marines. And the American military is losing that and Rumsfeld simply doesn't care about that element of it.
Peter Robinson: Jim, what do you think about Rumsfeld and his doctrine here?
James Wirtz: Well, I mean, it's a pretty a pretty broad agenda, there's a lot on that list and the forces are shrinking. In theory faster and lighter you could do all these things. I think it'll be a challenge in the years ahead especially if more forces do get bogged down, maybe that's not the right word, but you know, do more peace keeping, you know, operations.
Peter Robinson: Okay, which leads to my second question. During the Cold War, the United States devoted on average, goes up and down, especially up during Vietnam, but on average, eight percent of GDP to defense. Defense spending in real terms is right now almost up to, but not quite at where it was at--where it was during the height of the Reagan rebuilding, but in terms of proportion, we're still spending only about four percent of GDP on defense. Are we spending enough? Jim?
James Wirtz: I think we're spending enough.
Peter Robinson: You do?
James Wirtz: Oh sure.
Peter Robinson: That doesn't give you any qualms?
James Wirtz: No, I mean if you look at how much we spend compared to the rest of the world, our defense spending is about the same as the rest of the world combined.
Williamson Murray: Look the real issue is what are we spending it on. I think there I have some real doubts. It's are the weapons that we're and the technologies that we are buying a substantial number of those things like the F22 are aimed at a world and opponents did not--no longer exist.
Peter Robinson: So you think Rumsfeld needs to move more quickly?
Williamson Murray: He needs to make, look whoever is the Secretary of Defense in the next four or five years is going to have to make some real hard decisions because we can't afford what's on the books now. And I don't see the American people willing to spend much more than the four percent we've got now.
James Wirtz: Yes, in fact the transformation argument really is a budgetary argument because where is the money going to come from to do the transformation? It's got to come from traditional forces so you go to the Air Force and you say, look you don't need the F22 or you go to the Navy and you say, you don't need so many carrier battle groups or you go to the Army and you say, you don't need…
Peter Robinson: Wait a minute; you don't want to decrease battle carrier groups.
James Wirtz: Well, you know, I mean I don't, but the money has to come from...
Peter Robinson: But I thought that was part of the transformation argument. We need fewer bases in the Philippines and on land if we have more carrier groups, right?
James Wirtz: Well, well, I don't know if the aircraft carriers are sort of the cutting edge of transformation…
Peter Robinson: Separate argument. The aircraft carrier argument.
James Wirtz: Well, well, well, no, but--but no see the money's got to come from somewhere…
Williamson Murray: You've got to make some hard decisions and this administration…
Peterson Robinson: And they have to be made when?
Williamson Murray: …no more than the Clinton, have not been making the hard decisions.
Peter Robinson: Rumsfeld himself has not faced up to them?
Williamson Murray: You got it.
Peter Robinson: And when do they have to be made?
Williamson Murray: Well…
Peter Robinson: Time is running out? You've got to make them in the next…
Williamson Murray: No, no if you can keep slopping along the way we do, but every time you put off a decision, you decide to buy instead of three hundred and eighty-four F22's; you buy a hundred and eighty of them, the price per aircraft…
James Wirtz: Goes up.
Williamson Murray: …goes up enormously and you get less of them and less capability and you lose a whole bunch of other things that you could've bought.
Peter Robinson: Now closing predictions.
Title Ways and Meanies
Peter Robinson: Let me quote the same fellow I quoted at the opening of the show, journalist Jason Vest, "Asymmetric operations in which a vast mismatch exists between the resources and philosophies of the combatants are the characteristics of the new warfare. The United States will face decentralized, non state actors who understand just how big an impact attacks on markets, communications and cultural icons can have on the American psyche." Five years from now, will we have suffered another 9-11, or will our armed forces instead have made enough of an impact in the world and on specific terrorist organizations to defend us? Jim?
James Wirtz: That is the question of the day and in fact that is the question behind transformation, but is the transformed force--the transformation force that they're talking about, is that force going to be optimized to sort of go after those terrorists? I don't think so. I think what you get is--a transformation is really another word for further integration of technology into more or less conventional units so they can do high convention--high intensity, conventional combat better.
Williamson Murray: I put what we're getting is modernization rather than transformation…
James Wirtz: Yes, yes, yes.
Williamson Murray: Modernization of equipment is what is really going on right now and I think your point, you know, the issue comes down to, you can't predict whether we're going to prevent terrorist acts, but we--what we really do need, which is not being emphasized in Washington or in the services or maybe to a slight degree in the intelligence communities, is the cultural knowledge and historical knowledge, so you can understand terrorism, so you could understand the kind of threat that they pose.
Peter Robinson: General Abizaid, so far as I can tell, I've never met the man, but we know he speaks Arabic, he's highly educated, this strikes me as a brilliant guy who could've been a tenured professor at any university or a brilliant CEO of any big company. Is he the norm or is he simply an aberration in the United States military?
Williamson Murray: Well, I think you raised a--the crucial issue, which is guys like Abizaid or Tony Zinni, the Marine who was his predecessor before Franks, there are some of these guys who we should be keeping around at this four-star level for six, eight, nine years. And very clearly actually Rumsfeld said that he'd like to do that. Services absolutely don't want to do that because that's one less four-star generalship…
Peter Robinson: They want lots of people to have a turn at it.
James Wirtz: Sure, the other thing is, you know, the--whether or not, you know, officers with these qualifications are sort of a run of the mill in the military, they could be. All of--the services can educate and bring--promote people with these qualifications. They just have to give them the time and the opportunity to get them…
Williamson Murray: Unleashing them.
James Wirtz: …and to be promoted upwards.
Peter Robinson: Jim Wirtz, Wick Murray, thank you very much.
James Wirtz: Thank you.
Williamson Murray: Thank you very much.
Peter Robinson: I'm Peter Robinson for Uncommon Knowledge, thanks for joining us.
More from Uncommon Knowledge
The Last King of America: Andrew Roberts on King George III
interview with Andrew Roberts
More from Defense
North Korean Missile Test Raises Questions About Why Allies Didn'T Try To Shoot It Down
quoting Michael R. Auslin
In this Q&A, Hoover fellow @JoeFelter discusses @HooverInst's new Indo-Pacific Security Dialogue, an off-the-record… t.co/KWNsOLoJbh


text:
|-
| 76601 - || || 7 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76602 - || || 7 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76603 - || || 7 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76604 - || || 7 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76605 - || || 7 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76606 - || || 7 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76607 - || || 8 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76608 - || || 10 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76609 - || || 10 d'abril, 2000 || Haleakala || NEAT
|-
| 76610 - || || 5 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76611 - || || 5 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76612 - || || 4 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76613 - || || 4 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76614 - || || 4 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76615 - || || 2 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76616 - || || 2 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76617 - || || 5 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76618 - || || 5 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76619 - || || 5 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76620 - || || 2 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76621 - || || 2 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76622 - || || 3 d'abril, 2000 || Kitt Peak || Spacewatch
|-
| 76623 - || || 3 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76624 - || || 4 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76625 - || || 4 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76626 - || || 2 d'abril, 2000 || Kitt Peak || Spacewatch
|-
| 76627 - || || 4 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76628 - || 2000 HC || 22 d'abril, 2000 || Kleť || Kleť
|-
| 76629 - || 2000 HG || 23 d'abril, 2000 || Kurohone || T. Kobayashi
|-
| 76630 - || || 26 d'abril, 2000 || Kitt Peak || Spacewatch
|-
| 76631 - || || 27 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76632 - || || 24 d'abril, 2000 || Kitt Peak || Spacewatch
|-
| 76633 - || || 24 d'abril, 2000 || Kitt Peak || Spacewatch
|-
| 76634 - || || 27 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76635 - || || 27 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76636 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76637 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76638 - || || 29 d'abril, 2000 || Prescott || P. G. Comba
|-
| 76639 - || || 29 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76640 - || || 29 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76641 - || || 27 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76642 - || || 27 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76643 - || || 30 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76644 - || || 24 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76645 - || || 24 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76646 - || || 24 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76647 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76648 - || || 29 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76649 - || || 29 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76650 - || || 29 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76651 - || || 24 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76652 - || || 27 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76653 - || || 27 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76654 - || || 27 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76655 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76656 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76657 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76658 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76659 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76660 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76661 - || || 29 d'abril, 2000 || Kitt Peak || Spacewatch
|-
| 76662 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76663 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76664 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76665 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76666 - || || 29 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76667 - || || 29 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76668 - || || 26 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76669 - || || 29 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76670 - || || 29 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76671 - || || 29 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76672 - || || 24 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76673 - || || 24 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76674 - || || 24 d'abril, 2000 || Kitt Peak || Spacewatch
|-
| 76675 - || || 25 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76676 - || || 25 d'abril, 2000 || Kitt Peak || Spacewatch
|-
| 76677 - || || 26 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76678 - || || 26 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76679 - || || 26 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76680 - || || 26 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76681 - || || 26 d'abril, 2000 || Kitt Peak || Spacewatch
|-
| 76682 - || || 26 d'abril, 2000 || Kitt Peak || Spacewatch
|-
| 76683 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Kitt Peak || Spacewatch
|-
| 76684 - || || 26 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76685 - || || 25 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76686 - || || 26 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76687 - || || 27 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76688 - || || 27 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76689 - || || 27 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76690 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76691 - || || 27 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76692 - || || 27 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76693 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76694 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76695 - || || 28 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76696 - || || 29 d'abril, 2000 || Socorro || LINEAR
|-
| 76697 - || || 29 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76698 - || || 30 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76699 - || || 30 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
|-
| 76700 - || || 30 d'abril, 2000 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS
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6


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Morecambe's lifeboat crew go to aid paramedics after Heysham cliff fall
At 7.45pm on Sunday 24 June 2018, HM Coastguard requested Morecambe's RNLI volunteer lifeboat crew to assist paramedics, police and local coastguards who were responding to reports that an 8 year old boy had fallen from the cliffs behind St Peter's church in Heysham.
RNLI/Colin Midwinter
Stock photo of hovercraft on the beach
Within 10 minutes of the request, the inshore rescue hovercraft was launched onto the flooding tide and proceeded to the scene. The volunteer crew then stood by until the Air Ambulance had successfully landed on the beach and the injured child evacuated to hospital; after which the hovercraft returned to station.
Hovercraft Commander Dave Smith said 'In another 10 minutes, with the incoming tide, the Air Ambulance would have had insufficient room on the beach to land; in which case we would have taken the casualty on board and transported him to an appropriate transfer site.'
Colin Midwinter
Lifeboat Press Officer, Morecambe Lifeboat Station
Morecambe Lifeboat Station


text:
Miss Wordsmith
Life: it's not all just apples and oranges.
The types of jobs I get asked to do in my role of 'wordsmith' are many and varied. Web content mostly, and some basic design, but also research. Having lived in Queenstown Lakes and Central Otago on and off for many years there is plenty I have written about as a journalist, and much of that work has involved research of some sort. I have acquired a new skill, or perhaps 'honed' one that was already there. When people ask me for information, I seem to know exactly where to find it.
After researching homelessness in Central Otago I was surprised to find more people than I realised where living rough - but the rough was worse than I had imagined. People living in the elements. Inside drains (culverts), under bridges and on the steps of public buildings.
Back in my world, where I am grateful to have a roof over my head, last week I finished another new website for Clyde Hiab Services (www.clydehiab.com). The business has grown hugely since it started in 2016, and now has a fleet of five trucks.
This week it's back to some journalism and a story on the BIG FRUIT in Cromwell - I'm planning to meet the original designer of the massive sculpture, Otto Muller who is now 96. But I will also be talking to cherry and wine growers about how they feel about being
left out of the fruit salad.
Winter is coming so it's best to keep busy. An apple a day might keep the doctor away, but sitting around eating pies and cheese scones on a regular basis certainly isn't doing me any favours.
Covid-19 when will you go home?
Losing faith in journalism
Where do I start? I am losing faith in an industry that taught me strong values and work ethics when training to become a journalist. But watching this Covid-19 saga unfold I am starting to becom
Goodbye 2020 - Hello 2021...
©2018 by Miss Wordsmith. Proudly created with Wix.com


Your go-to financial planning and wealth management resource, whether you're just getting started or well on your way to a financially secure future.
Why Should You Diversify? You work hard for your money. You want your investments to grow so you can live a life of freedom from worry, fulfillment, and love. When the financial markets are up one day and down the next, investors often feel tempted to double down on what they believe performed well in the past. Historical data suggests that by diversifying globally investors can hedge against volatile market highs and lows, and reap potential long-term benefits.
The American Dream is being able to live life on your own terms. Knowing you can follow your personal calling and realize your goals offers a feeling of incredible freedom. Do you know what you're capable of achieving? For far too many investors, the answer is no. And that translates to an investing experience riddled with confusion, stress, fear, turbulence and exhaustion. But investing peace of mind is possible, and you have the power to transform your own experience.
Use this free workbook to gather a comprehensive list of all information pertaining to your family's current financial picture!
As we explored in our previous blog post, no one – not you, not your financially savvy friend, not your financial advisor and especially not the media gurus spouting investment tips – can predict the future. In fact, the free markets work because of (not in spite of) the fact that no one can predict the future. We also explored the underlying realities that make it possible to create wealth in a random and unpredictable environment. Now we're taking you deeper into the discussion about the free markets so you can make smart investment decisions and gain peace of mind.
Investors who try to forecast, stock-pick, time the market or employ track record investing usually end up with dismal return rates over the long term. Why? Because markets are random and unpredictable. By understanding this unpredictability, you can actually harness the power of the financial markets to create wealth for yourself. Investing for the long term with an academic-based investment strategy based on your true purpose for money will help you support your life with the choices that inspire new possibilities, and build a future around what's really important.
Have your investment results been generally expected, better than expected or worse than expected? Chances are the answer depends on how realistic your expectations were in the first place. If they're unrealistic from the outset, you're bound to feel disappointment and concern over your portfolio outcomes. This is not an uncommon experience for people who get caught up in the chaos of the Investors' Dilemma, but with the right mindset, you can manage your expectations much more effectively.
As an investor, you may have a hamster wheel of thoughts, goals and concerns swirling through your mind from day to day: Am I getting high enough returns? Will I be able to retire comfortably, pay for my kids' ongoing education and care for loved ones? Am I prepared for the next market crash or market boom? Am I missing out on the latest stock tips or getting bad investment advice? These are incredibly common and valid worries, but they can negatively impact both your investment outcomes and your peace of mind.


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An Introduction To 3D with Lyndon Daniels

Part 2: Setup and Preperation

Extruding Tips

                            Continue transforming vertices with your standard transform tools and extruding faces until you arrive at the basic outline of your characters head. A couple of points to bear in mind when you're modeling your characters basic shape follows,

Avoid overlapping edges.

Use axis constraints to aid your movements.

Don't get too detailed, it is alot smarter to start off as simple as possible, then build on top of that shape to form more complex shapes.

Only try to match half of your characters head. Don't try to make the vertices of the instance match your characters sketch identically, let your software transform these vertices for you.

Asymmetry is something you only address nearing the end of the modeling process.

Keep your vertices along your characters central axis (eg. YZ) flush with this origin plane. Do this using snap to grid or other built-in tools such as clipping (if it's available in your software package).

Also take care to delete any faces that dissect our characters head flush against the plane we mirrored it along.

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text:
The Definitive Dozen: The top 12 area sports stories of 2014
2014 was a big year for a lot of local athletes and teams. Here, in no particular order, are a dozen memorable moments.
Lattimore ends comeback attempt
Marcus Lattimore's NFL career came to an end without him ever playing a down. On Nov. 5, the former Byrnes High and South Carolina star informed the San Francisco 49ers he was retiring. As a junior at USC, Lattimore had suffered a devastating knee injury in October 2012. Still, the 49ers selected him in the fourth round of the 2013 draft and he spent most of the next two years trying to get back on the field. "Over time I had worked as hard as I could, kept my body in shape, the best shape I've ever been in in my life, physically," Lattimore told the Herald-Journal the day he announced his retirement. "Just the demand that football requires at the NFL level, my knee couldn't take it."
Champions again
Spartanburg High School completed a two-year turnaround under Chris Miller by defeating York 49-28 on Dec. 6 to win the 4A Division II state championship. The first state title since 2001 for the Vikings, who reeled off nine straight victories after a 3-3 start.
Back to the Big Dance
Wofford College reached the NCAA tournament for the third time in five seasons after defeating Western Carolina to win the Southern Conference championship. The Terriers received a No. 15 seed and lost to Michigan, 57-40, in a second-round game on March 20.
Streak busters
With freshman quarterback Deshaun Watson leading the way, Clemson defeated South Carolina 35-17 on Nov. 29. Watson, playing on a torn ACL, threw for two touchdowns and ran for two more to help the Tigers snap a five-game losing streak against their in-state rival.
Resilient Rebels
It took six days four sites, but Byrnes defeated Bluffton 1-0 on May 24 to claim the 4A state softball championship.
Gatorade bath
Dorman's J.J. Arcega-Whiteside was named the state's Gatorade Player of the Year on Dec. 4. Arcega-Whiteside, a Stanford commit and a Mr. Football finalist, caught 108 passes for 1,824 yards and 20 touchdowns to lead the Cavaliers to a 10-3. He is Dorman's all-time leading receiver with 207 catches for 3,779 yards and 38 touchdowns.
Champions again, part two
Limestone College scored seven second-period goals on its way to a 12-6 victory over LIU to claim the NCAA Division II men's lacrosse championship on May 25. It was the third national title for the Saints, who also won in 2000 and 2002.
Spartans sparkle
USC Upstate's softball team made its second straight trip to the NCAA tournament. The Spartans, who went 46-9 on the year, played in the Tuscaloosa Regional for the second straight season. Upstate downed South Alabama 5-3 in the opener on May 16 before falling twice in the double-elimination event.
Spartanburg High's boys tennis team capped an unbeaten season with a 6-0 victory over South Aiken on May 17 to win the 4A state championship. It was the first state tennis title for the Vikings, who went 21-0 on the year with a roster full of underclassmen.
One 'fore' the Bulldogs
Boiling Springs coasted to a 13-shot victory over Easley on May 20 to win the 4A state golf title. Eighth-grader Trent Phillips won the individual title to lead the Bulldogs to their first golf state championship.
Dealin' Dylan
Dylan Thompson broke the University of South Carolina for passing yards in a season. He threw for 3,280 yards during the regular season, eclipsing the mark of 3,206 set by Todd Ellis in 1987. Thompson, a former Boiling Springs star, added 294 yards in the Gamecocks' 24-21 victory over Miami in the Independence Bowl.
Charge of the Valkyries
Converse College's soccer team defeated North Greenville on Oct. 31 to win the Conference Carolinas regular season championship. The Valkyries went 14-2-1 overall and 9-1-1 in the league to secure the school's first conference title.


Bandler, John W.; Ismail, Mostafa A.; Georgieva, Natalia; Rayas-Sánchez, José E.; Zhang, Qi J.
A novel, comprehensive framework to engineering device modeling called Generalized Space Mapping (GSM) is introduced. The accuracy of available empirical models of microwave devices can be significantly enchanced by exploiting GSM. The new concept is verified on several device modeling problems, typically utilizing very few full-wave EM simulations, yielding remarkable improvement in accuracy.