Before I start with the talking, I need to say, I almost forgot my password lol! Anyway, today is a very happy day. Happy day that I blogged in here. I can remember this same feeling when I bought this domain. Sorry I thought of throwing you away, but along with you are so much blessings.
School's a bit hectic but soon I will fix everything, I'm doing it little by little. Owning tons of blogs is not easy you know, but little by little maybe I can improve management of time and so. Thesis is also bothering me, and I hope we pass it.
For another, today is like a dream come true by the way. I don't want to say it yet but I will once it's finally here. Here and on my other blogs. How happy i am. I hope this lasts, I hope there's nothing bad that would happen after this. Thats totally unavoidable but I hope everything will be okay.
Posted in Happiness! and tagged owning tons of blogs.


MYCNCUK > COMPUTING > CAD & CAM Software > Probe-it / any users ?
View Full Version : Probe-it / any users ?
I want to reverse engineer some small parts.
Has any one had results with Probe-it (Crafty CNC) that they are satisfied with ?.
I use it regularly, and does the job I need pretty well, but it's only as good as the probe and machine.
You should be able to edit the title as well as the post, I'm mobile with the kids at the mo (trick or treat) so will look into this for you when I get back later, for now I've edited the title to what I think you wanted it to say originally.
Ok. I tried a bit of testing via the un licensed version. Seemed to work fine. So Purchased a license this afternoon.
I have calibrated the tip in this program. Now I'm on the surface x,z probing page. I have filed out the inputs on this page to more or less what the example shows to get started. The manual is very informative, but I'm a bit thick. I can see a big learning curve coming on.
First thing that springs to mind is...how do I tell the software how large the material is before executing -x to +x and -y to +y if my zero is in the center of the material ? is this done in a different page on the menu ? or is this not required ?
I've had a look into this, members do have the right permissions available to edit a Thread Title, however there is a time limit on this of 24 hours.
Looking at your thread and post times I can see you edited the post well within this time frame, so I'm guessing that you chose the "quick edit" option when you did the edit.
For next time, if you use the "Go Advanced" button, visible to you after clicking the "quick edit" link for a post, you should see the option to edit the thread title directly above the "message body" part of the page, both are located in the "Your Message" section.
Please see screen shots attached.
What exactly are you trying to probe?
A full surface, or a perimeter?
Probe-it's strength is perimeter probing, be that probing the complete perimeter, or finding an edge/centre.
The surface probing is more suited to things like PCB machining, where you probe the material surface to apply a transformation to the g-code so you get constant depth machining.
If you're wanting to do surface probing, you'd be better of looking at Art's Digitise Wizard plugin that uses a bed of nails approach to probe the entire surface. It's not the fastest method though.
I am trying to probe perimeters and surfaces, although I am testing the software by probing a surface. I can probe the surface once successfully, but before it returns to probe the surface again, I get errors like " Move, Give up sync" and then if I continue I get "Error file already open" . So I clear it, and then get "The current point is less than 0.254mm or 0.01" from the programmed point".
I understand this has something to do with the motion controller. But I dont know how to get around this.
Have you tried emailing Eric?
He gave me a good few pointers to get going. I did have one issue when using certain firmware in my KFlop, but the later versions all seem fine. I think the problem related to Mach changing how certain things worked internally, which meant probing didn't quite work as intended if the motion controller tried using the old method.


Our survey of toy stores and websites has found 'girls toys' and 'boys toys' signs and website navigation options are on the way out. But what more do retailers need to do to allow children to choose their interests for themselves?
Which toy retailers are letting toys be toys? Help us find out!
We are delighted to announce our first brand new Toymark winners of 2016. Our good practice award recognises toy retailers and booksellers who are marketing inclusively to all children, without 'boy' and 'girl' labels or colour-coded signage.


The long-awaited Kristi Stanley album is almost here. She has been teasing us about her bluegrass debut project for quite some time, and while the full record isn't here yet, at least we get to hear the first single,Never Say Never.
Label co-owner Jeff Brown says that this new music has been worth the wait.


What Does The Name Milkha Mean?
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We noticed you have a microphone. If you know how to pronounce Milkha, just click the button to record. We'll save it, review it, and post it to help others. Recordings from children under 18 are not allowed.
What does the name Milkha mean? Find out below.
Milkha was born on October 8th, 1935 in Govindpura, Pakistan.
When was the first name Milkha first recorded in the United States? The oldest recorded birth by the Social Security Administration for the name Milkha is Friday, July 1st, 1892.
How unique is the name Milkha? From 1880 to 2017 less than 5 people per year have been born with the first name Milkha. Hoorah! You are a unique individual.
Weird things about the name Milkha: Your name in reverse order is Ahklim. A random rearrangement of the letters in your name (anagram) will give Akihml. How do you pronounce that?


text:
Short Text Messages to Motivate HIV Testing Among Men Who have Sex with Men: A Qualitative Study in Lima, Peru
Luis A Menacho*, 1, Magaly M Blas1, 2, Isaac E Alva1, 2, E Roberto Orellana3
1 Epidemiology, HIV and STD Unit, School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru
2 NGO Via Libre, Lima, Peru
3 Schools of Social Work and Community Health, Portland State University, USA
First Page: 1
Last Page: 6
Publisher Id: TOAIDJ-7-1
© Menacho et al.; Licensee Bentham Open.
* Address correspondence to this author at the Epidemiology, HIV and STD Unit, School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru; Tel: +511 - 4818283; E-mail: luchomenacho@gmail.com
The objective of this study is to identify features and content that short message service (SMS) should have in order to motivate HIV testing among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Lima, Peru.
From October, 2010 to February, 2011, we conducted focus groups at two stages; six focus groups were conducted to explore and identify SMS content and features and two additional focus groups were conducted to tailor SMS content. The text messages were elaborated within the theoretical framework of the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills model and the Social Support Theory.
A total of 62 individuals participated in the focus groups. The mean age of participants was 28 years (range 18-39). We identified important features and content items needed for the successful delivery of text messages, including: a) the use of neutral and coded language; b) appropriate frequency and time of delivery; c) avoiding mass and repetitive messages; and d) use of short, concise and creative messages. Although in Peru receiving text messages is usually a free service, it is important to remind participants that receiving messages will be free of charge.
Text messages can be used to promote HIV testing among Peruvian MSM. It is important to consider adequate frequency, message content and cost when delivering messages to promote HIV testing in this population.
Keywords: Cellular phone, men who have sex with men, HIV prevention, HIV testing, risk behaviors, text messaging..
In Peru, the HIV epidemic is concentrated among men who have sex with men (MSM), among whom the HIV prevalence is estimated at 12.4% in Lima, the country´s capital [1, 2]. The proportion of HIV testing among this population is very low. Estimates show that less than 50% of MSM have been tested for HIV and that 50,000 individuals are not aware of their HIV positive status [1, 3]. A timely diagnosis would allow participants to enroll earlier in the program that provides free highly active antiretroviral therapy.
In Peru, cell phones are promising tools to deliver HIV-related interventions due to the high cell phone penetration (115% by March 2012; some Peruvians have more than one cell-phone) and the interest MSM have in accessing HIV prevention interventions through this medium [4-6]. In an online study among Peruvian MSM, we found that 60.2% of participants wanted to receive HIV prevention interventions through their cell-phones [5]. Additionally, a study on HIV positive people in Peru found that most participants reported a willingness to use cell phones to receive messages regarding their HIV medication (74%), and their sexual health (81%), either by a pre-recorded voice or by short message service (SMS) [7]. Another study identified key features that text messages should have (such as being simple and concise and maintaining confidentiality and privacy by using coded words or phrases) to improve antiretroviral therapy adherence [8].
SMS allows for instantaneous delivery of messages directly to participants at any time, place, or setting via their phones. Participants can read the messages as soon as they receive them or store them until later [9]. Additionally, in settings such as Peru, participants do not need to pay to receive SMS, which makes it an inexpensive method to deliver health messages. Currently, there are multiple platforms such as www.elibom.com and www.clickatell.com that allow sending SMS messages to multiple recipients simultaneously at a very low cost. This makes the implementation of text messages for HIV prevention interventions feasible.
Text messages have been used for several purposes among MSM and the general population, for example: 1) as reminders for Hepatitis B vaccination and follow-up [10], 2) to motivate a reduction in methamphetamine use and high-risk sexual behaviors [11, 12], 3) to motivate HIV testing [13], and 4) to improve antiretroviral adherence among HIV positive people [14, 15].
Although, there is information regarding the features text messages should have to improve antiretroviral therapy adherence [8], there is limited information regarding features they should have to motivate HIV testing. The objective of this study is to identify content and features that text messages should have to motivate HIV testing among MSM in Lima, Peru.
Focus Groups Participants
From October, 2010 to February, 2011, we conducted focus groups at two stages: 1) six focus groups were conducted to explore and identify SMS content and features that text messages should have to motivate HIV testing, and 2) two additional focus groups were conducted to tailor SMS content. In the first round of focus groups, two focus groups were conducted with self-reported, out-of-the-closet MSM, two with closeted gay-identified MSM, and two with MSM who self-identified as heterosexual. For the second round of focus groups we conducted one focus group with self-reported, out-of-the-closet MSM and one with closeted gay-identified MSM. Focus groups were stratified by age, with half of the focus groups conducted with participants 18-24 years old and half with participants 25 and older.
For the self-reported, out-of-the-closet MSM and closeted gay-identified MSM, we purposively recruited participants at a gay-serving community based organization (Epicentro) and for the MSM group who self-identified as heterosexual we recruited participants at billiard clubs frequented by this population. All venues were located in Lima, Peru. Participants received an incentive of 10 Peruvian nuevos soles for transportation (about $4 US dollars) and a light meal for participating.
A guide for the first round of focus groups was developed based on previous research about the reasons Peruvian MSM have for not getting tested for HIV, as well as research on SMS features for health promotion [6-8, 16, 17]. The content validity of the focus group guide was established with consultants who have worked in HIV prevention and control. At the beginning of the focus group, participants were asked about their general knowledge of HIV, and any previous experiences receiving SMS. The initial discussion was followed by questions about advantages and disadvantages of using cell phones, including their opinions as to the best times and frequency to deliver messages. Finally, we focused on questions that elicited participants' preferences for how HIV-testing information should be delivered when using cell-phones. Based on the data collected during the first round of focus groups, we designed 18 preliminary text messages to be further developed in the second round of focus groups.
For the second round of focus groups, we showed the 18 messages to participants and asked them to elaborate on the following topics: 1) Did they think the messages achieved the goal of motivating HIV testing, 2) What aspects of the messages they liked/disliked, and, 3) how would they improve the messages. We used the participants' feedback to edit and finalize the text messages. All focus groups were conducted in Spanish by a trained moderator with experience in qualitative research. Groups lasted about one-and-a-half to two hours.
Behavioral Theories
The text messages were elaborated within the theoretical framework of the Information-Motivation-Behavioral (IMB) Skills model and the Social Support Theory. The IMB model, which has guided many HIV prevention and intervention studies, was used as the principal theoretical framework for tailoring messages. This model postulates that the promotion of HIV-preventive behaviors, such as HIV testing, requires the increase of knowledge, motivation and skills related to such behaviors [18, 19]. The Social Support Theory postulates that the social support comprises tangible, emotional, and informational assistance, and companionship provided by members of one's social network [20]. This theory was used by Reback et al. to develop an intervention to reduce Methamphetamine use among MSM [11, 12].
Our analytical approach was guided by Glaser and Strauss' grounded theory (1967) and Padgett's recommendations for content analysis (2008) [21, 22]. As data from the initial focus groups became available, the research team met to review and identify emerging concepts and themes. We created thematic categories from which sets of codes were identified and used for subsequent transcript analyses. Throughout the analytic process, constant comparison was used to review information given by participants from the different MSM groups and age categories. This iterative approach was done in order to ensure that the most appropriate categories and themes were included in the analysis. After this, central messages were inductively derived from the statements made by participants and key informants [23, 24]. We confirmed our findings by going back to the transcripts and identifying quotes that best illustrated common themes. Quotes were translated and edited for ease of reading, but were not substantially altered.
Human Subjects Considerations
The institutional review boards at Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, and Via Libre approved the study. All participants gave verbal consent prior to their participation in the study, which was documented on the consent form by the signature of the researcher in charge of the consent process.
Seventy-five individuals were invited to participate in the focus groups. A total of 62 (91.2%) accepted to participate; 50 individuals participated in the first round of focus groups and 12 in the second round. Among the 62 participants, 25 were out-of-the-closet gay-identified MSM, 26 were closeted gay-identified MSM, and 11 were self-identified heterosexual MSM. The mean age of participants was 28 years (range 18-39).
Key Features to Tailor and Deliver SMS (Table 1)
Participant´s Quotes with Regard to Key Features SMS Messages Should have to Motivate HIV Testing Among MSM
Number of Quote
Representative Quotes
Quote 1 I would like to receive SMS because it is confidential, you can read or delete messages; it goes directly to the user, to the objective.
Quote 2 I found no difficulties because everybody reads SMS; everybody has a cell phone; even when we are bored you read messages again.
Quote 3 Messages should not be as sales promotions. Because when I get those kind of messages on my phone, I do not even read them.
Quote 4 They must be messages at no cost, you (your program) will have to send them, because that is really what people want, no one wants to pay a cent.
Quote 5 Do not send excessive messages such as some local companies do; they send every day and sometimes early in the morning; messages should be sent only in specific days and time.
Quote 6 You can explain that from this date they will start receiving messages from a specific number, regarding the objective of your study or program, so messages will not catch them by surprise.
Quote 7 Use a general language, because someone gossipy can take your cell phone and read "free HIV testing" then they could think you are sick.
Quote 8 Messages should be sent once a week or during weekends, otherwise people get tired and then can change their phone numbers.
Quote 9 Messages should be sent when people are not busy, 7ish pm would be a good time because people are off work.
Quote 10 Messages should be as those headlines of newspapers: concise and interesting. After that you can add testing hours, for instance.
Quote 11 Remind people you are providing HIV testing for free and that it will be confidential.
Quote 12 You should not send a message like this: remember that you need to get tested for HIV…you can write, instead: remember you can make an appointment at www.example.org…something more general.
Quote 13 You know what kind of messages nobody reads? Messages that are always the same, they need to change over time.
Quote 14 A good message would be "Health, life and love…if you love your partner, take care of you." Everyone wants love.
Quote 15 It cannot be too long. You can add "If you have any question or need further information, log into www.example.org"
Quote 16 Funny stuff always helps. For example, the commercials I remember the most are the ones that included something comical.
Text Messages Organized by Reasons for Not Getting Tested and Component of the IMB Model
Number of SMS
Reason for Not Getting Tested
Component of the IMB Model
SMS 1 Welcome to Tu Nexo. We will be sending health-related messages for FREE from now on. Visit www.tunexo.org Complementary message (welcome) Information
SMS 2 Whatever happens, you will be ok with Tu Nexo. Visit www.tunexo.org. You decide! Fear of negative consequences/Fear of discrimination and lack of support Motivation
SMS 3 Having a healthy partnership starts out by getting tested. Visit www.tunexo.org. You decide! Lack of risk perception Motivation
SMS 4 Remember, now in Peru treatment is FREE. Visit www.tunexo.org You decide! Lack of knowledge about free treatment Information
SMS 5 Getting ready for partying? Make sure to take condoms. A message from your friends at www.tunexo.org Lack of risk perception Information
SMS 6 No scissors, no teeth! Condoms must be open with your fingers. A message from your friends at www.tunexo.org Complementary message (HIV prevention) Information
SMS 7 Always use WATER-based lubricants. Oil-based lubricants can break condoms. A message from your friends at www.tunexo.org Complementary message (HIV prevention) Information
SMS 8 Do not save condoms in your wallet or in your back pocket because they can be damaged. A message from www.tunexo.org Complementary message (HIV prevention) Information
SMS 9 Remember that Tu Nexo is confidential; you do not need to give your name or your ID. Visit www.tunexo.org Fear of discrimination and lack of support Information
SMS 10 What important things in life can be done in 20 minutes? Get tested and start taking control of your body and health. Do it at www.tunexo.org Fear of negative consequences Motivation/Behavioral Skills
SMS 11 Getting tested costs nothing. With Tu Nexo it's FREE. You decide! Lack of knowledge about free testing Motivation/Behavioral Skills
SMS 12 With treatments there are no differences. Get tested. Visit www.tunexo.org Fear of negative consequences Motivation/Behavioral Skills
SMS 13 Get tested. With Tu Nexo staff you will not be alone. Visit www.tunexo.org Discrimination and lack of support Motivation/Behavioral Skills
SMS 14 Come get tested with someone you trust. Visit www.tunexo.org Discrimination and lack of support Motivation/Behavioral Skills
SMS 15 Genital wounds or blisters put you at risk. If you have had them, get tested just to be doubly sure. Get an appointment in www.tunexo.org. You decide! Lack of risk perception Information/Motivation/Behavioral Skills
SMS 16 Sex + alcohol = risk. If this happened to you, it is time to be doubly sure. You decide! Lack of risk perception Information/Motivation
SMS 17 Have you been sexually active? Get tested and enjoy being well. Protect yourself and protect them. Visit www.tunexo.org Lack of risk perception Information/Motivation/Behavioral Skills
SMS 18 If you had intercourse without protection, get tested. Visit www.tunexo.org Lack of risk perception Information/Motivation/Behavioral Skills
General Perception
In general, participants liked the idea of receiving messages on their cell phones with information about HIV prevention. The reasons given were that everyone has a cell phone and that the information received through this medium would be timely and confidential (quotes 1 and 2).
Most of the participants talked about negative experiences with SMS due to the constant sales and marketing promotions they received on their cell-phones (quote 3). However, participants reported no previous experiences in receiving health SMS messages.
Messages at No Cost
To ensure that individuals will subscribe to a program that delivers HIV prevention messages on their cell phones, participants reported that it is crucial to remind possible participants that the delivery of text messages will be free (quote 4).
Potential Disadvantages of Text Messaging and How to Deal with Them
As potential difficulties, participants identified that massive text messaging can be inappropriate and annoying for people (quote 5). Also, they said that participants can delete messages without reading them if they do not recognize the sender.
In order to avoid this situation, they suggested we should let users know that after subscribing to the project they will start receiving sporadic free messages; this will prevent that some participants delete messages before reading them (quote 6).
Another disadvantage is the possibility that someone close to the participant, such as a friend or a relative could read the message. For this reason is important to send coded messages that do not include sensitive words like HIV or clinic (quote 7).
Frequency and Time
For the purpose of encouraging HIV testing, participants said they would prefer to receive messages once a week, or two at the most in case they need to receive a special reminder. They reiterated that mass delivery must be avoided (quote 8). Participants recommended that some messages should be sent on "special days", for example messages about condom use should be sent before the weekends when participants are more likely to engage in risky sex. Messages about HIV testing should be sent at the beginning of the week, so participants can schedule their appointment at the clinic.
Regarding the timing, participants reported that by the end of the day on weekdays (quote 9) or anytime during weekends would be a better time to receive SMS, because these are times when users are more relaxed and not too busy to log onto the website, for instance, to make an appointment for HIV testing.
Participants agreed that messages must be short and creative (quote 10).
When inviting for HIV testing, it is important to include words like "free" and "confidential" to make the invitation more attractive (quote 11).
They preferred a neutral language to ensure privacy, in case someone else read the message. Using coded words can be helpful (quote 12).
Messages must be different and not repetitive, and should not be only about HIV testing. Other complementary topics such as sexual health, friendship, or living with a partner should be included to attract participants' attention (quotes 13 and 14).
Participants also suggested adding a URL at the end of the messages so they can search later for more information about the program (quote 15).
Finally, participants reported that humorous messages should also be included because they help to remember important messages and situations (quote 16).
Text messages were not stratified by age or self-identification because we found similar results across different age categories and MSM groups. Messages were organized as follows: complementary messages (4) that included a welcome message (1) and HIV prevention messages (3), messages addressing negative consequences related to being HIV positive (3), lack of knowledge about free testing (1) and treatment (1), messages related to discrimination and lack of support (4), and messages to increase risk perception (6). The messages oriented to motivate HIV testing among MSM organized by reasons for not getting tested [16] and component of the IMB Model [18, 19] are (Table 2).
We collected information regarding short text messages content and features to motivate HIV testing among MSM and finally designed and tailored messages to be used in future interventions. We identified several key themes for the successful delivery of SMS messages such as: using coded and neutral language, appropriate frequency and time, avoiding massive and repetitive messages, and use short, concise and creative messages. Although in Peru receiving text messages is usually a free service, it is important to remind when enrolling participants, and throughout the process, that messages received through the intervention will be free.
Coded and neutral language is important to protect the confidentiality of participants. Previous studies that used SMS for motivating a sensitive behavior change such as stopping drug use, taking antiretroviral medication or using condoms have also found that coded and neutral language should always be present during the intervention [8, 12]. Cell phones can get lost or can occasionally be used by a friend or relative, thus by using codes we assure participants that we are taking measures to protect their privacy.
Our findings on the preferred frequency of receiving messages (once or twice a week) suggest that the objective of cell phone-based interventions to motivate HIV testing among MSM can be achieved with one or two messages per week. In South Africa, researchers testing whether frequency of sending messages had an impact on HIV testing found that sending SMS messages three days apart was effective in promoting HIV testing [13]. Other studies among MSM suggest that different frequency and timing to receive messages depending on the behavior change they wanted to achieve. For example, in a study to reduce methamphetamine use among MSM, the research staff had up to four text messaging conversations per day, per participant, because MSM required a much closer follow-up to not engage in negative behavior [11].
Using creative messages is also important to achieve our intervention objectives. We created health messages with humorous content, such as SMS 6 that was based on the way of talking of the "Magic Guinea Pig", a Peruvian icon that was part of a successful Peruvian bank campaign [25]. Also, we used symbols like + or = to make our messages more fluid (SMS 16) and we phrased some messages as questions to prompt participant's attention (SMS 5, 10 and 17).
We developed a total of 18 messages that provided information, motivation and behavioral skills to help participants make the decision of getting tested for HIV. De Tolly et al. found a significant higher rate of HIV testing among participants who received 10 motivational messages for a 3-week intervention compared to groups who received 3 motivational messages, 10 informational messages or 3 informational messages, showing that motivational messages are a key component and that there is a minimum number of SMS that are required [13]. We did not stratify text messages by age or self-identification because we found similar results across the focus groups of different age strata (18-24 and 25 and older) and self-identification.
Our study has some limitations. First, we have included among our participants only MSM younger than 40 years old, thus we cannot extrapolate our results to MSM of all ages Second, we have recruited the majority of our population at a community-based organization where gay men with higher educational attainment are more likely to attend. Third, all our participants were from Lima, thus we cannot extrapolate our results to MSM from other regions of Peru.
Our strengths are that we reached saturation in our study as many of the responses were similar among participants, and that the information collected will be used for an intervention whose target population are participants from the same age, education level and place of residence as participants of this research study.
To our knowledge this is the first study in Latin America designed to explore SMS content and features to motivate HIV testing among MSM. This study is important because it goes one step forward by designing and tailoring a set of messages based on formative research. The next step is to implement the delivery of these text messages as part of a multi-component intervention that will include online videos, email, chat and SMS to motivate HIV testing among MSM.
The authors confirm that this article content has no conflicts of interest.
The authors would like to thank Amy Thompson for editorial assistance and the staff of Epicentro for their support in the development of this project. This study was supported by the Fogarty International Center/National Institutes of Health (FIC/NIH) grant R01 TW008398 to Magaly Blas and QUIPU: The Andean Global Health Informatics Research and Training Center, a FIC/NIH funded grant D43TW008438-0109. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
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[25] BCP. Peruvian magical guinea pig campaign 2012 Available from: http://cuymagico.pe/conseguir-financiamiento.php [Accessed: 10 October 2012];

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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text:
Title: Mirzapur
Subject: Mirzapur division, Mirzapur district, Vindhyachal, Narendra Kumar Kushwaha, Prachi Mishra
Collection: Cities and Towns in Mirzapur District, Mirzapur
Mirzapur (Hindi:मिर्जापुर Urdu:ݦرزاپور) is a city in Uttar Pradesh, India, roughly 650 km from both Delhi and Kolkata, almost 89 km from Allahabad and 57 km from Varanasi. It has a population of 233,691 (2011 census) and is known for its carpet and brassware industries. The city is surrounded by several hills and is the headquarters of Mirzapur District and is famous for the holy shrine of Vindhyachal ,Ashtbhuja and Kali khoh and also have Devrahwa Baba ashram. It has many waterfalls and natural spots.It was once the largest district in India before the split of Sonebhadra.
According to several recorded facts, the Mirzapur was established by the British East India Company in 1735 while the civilization at here was found in 5000 BCE. As a proof of the existence of the lower Paleolithic age culture, the artifacts of prehistoric caves, the painted rocks and other evidences in the Belan River Valley (Belan River, Halia). Here we can find the evidences that are more than 17000 BCE. Some interesting petroglyphs in the sandstone of the Vindhya range are found in Morhana Pahar in Mirzapur district. The depictions of chariots, horses, weapons and people in these works have given rise varied interpretations and findings by historians.
Before the establishment of the town the area was dense forest and freely used by various states like Benaras (Varanasi), Sakteshgarh, Vijaygarh, Nainagarh (Chunar), Naugarh, Kantit and Rewa for Hunting. British East India Company has established this area to fulfill the need of a trading center between central and western India. This time Rewa was a well-established state of central India and was directly connected with Mirzapur by the Great Deccan Road. Over the time Mirzapur became a famous trading center of Central India and started trading of cotton, and silk at very large scale.
The East India Company named this place as Mirzapore (मिर्ज़ापुर). The word Mirzapur is derived from 'Mirza' which in turn is derived from the Persian term 'Trip Kalchu which literally means "child of the 'Amīr" or "child of the ruler". In Persia' Amīrzād in turn consists of the Arabic title 'Amīr (English. "Emir"), meaning "commander", and the Persian suffix -zād, meaning "birth" or "lineage". Due to vowel harmony in Turkic languages, the alternative pronunciation Morza (plural morzalar; derived from the Persian word) is also used. The word entered English in 1595, from the French émir. The meaning of Mirzapur is the place of King. The name changed to Mirzapur after the Indian independence.Mirzapur was also had its name as Meerjapur (मीरजापूर). This name actually was based by the fact that Hindus felt offended from the name of the city having "Mirza" term, so they changed it from "Mirzapur" to "Meerjapur" where "Meer" was related to Hindu "Goddess Laxmi". Though being an important turnover in Mirzapur's history this name was not officially accepted. But still people write "Mirzapur"(मिर्ज़ापुर) and "Meerjapur"(मीरजापूर) and both are respected and accepted as correct names although officially Mirzapur is correct.
Most of the city was established by British officers, but the starting development was founded by the most famous officer of British East India Company "Lord Marquess Wellesley". As per some evidence the British construction was initiated from Burrier (Bariya) Ghat. Lord Wellesley has reconstructed the Burrier Ghat as a main entrance in Mirzapur by Ganga. Some of the places in Mirzapur was pronounced as per the name of Lord Wellesley, like Wellesleyganj (The first market in Mirzapur), Mukeri Bazar, tulsi chowk etc. The building of Municipal Corporation is also a precious example of British Constructions.
It is the place in India where the Holy River Ganges meets with Vindhya Range. This is considered significant in Hindu Mythology and has a mention in Vedas. Near mirzapur founded a religious place vindhyanchal. Vindhyachal, a Shakti Peeth, is a center of pilgrimage in Mirzapur District, Uttar Pradesh. The Vindhyavasini Devi temple located here is a major draw and is thronged by thousands of devotees during the Navratris of Chaitra and Ashwin months to invoke the blessings of the Goddess. Other sacred places in the town are Ashtbhuja temple, Sita Kund, Kali Khoh, Budeh Nath temple, Narad Ghat, Gerua talab, Motiya talab, Lal Bhairav and Kal Bhairav temples, Ekdant Ganesh, Sapta Sarovar, Sakshi Gopal temple, Goraksha-kund, Matsyendra kund, Tarkeshwar Nath temple, Kankali Devi temple, Shivashiv Samooh Awadhoot Ashram and Bhairav kund. Mirzapur is the closest railhead. Vindhyachal has regular bus services to the nearby towns. The nearest railway station is at Mirzapur. Regular bus services connect Vindhyachal to the nearby towns.
Bhagavata Purana depicts the birth of the Ganges. According to Bhagavata Purana, Lord Vishnu in one of his incarnations, appeared as Vamana in the sacrificial arena of Asura King Mahabali. Then in order to measure the universe, he extended his left foot to the end of the universe and pierced a hole in its covering with the nail of his big toe. Through the hole, the pure water of the Causal Ocean (Divine Brahm-Water) entered this universe as the Ganges River. Having washed the lotus feet of the Lord, which are covered with reddish saffron, the water of the Ganges acquired a very beautiful pink color. Because the Ganges directly touches the lotus feet of Lord Vishnu (Narayana) before descending within this universe, Ganges is known as Bhagavat-Padi which means Emanating from the lotus feet of Bhagavan (God). It finally settles in Brahmaloka or Brahmapura, abode of Lord Brahma before descending to planet Earth at the request of Bhagiratha and held safely by Lord Shiva on his head to prevent destruction of Bhumi (Mother Earth).[1] Then, the river Ganges was released from Lord Shiva 's hair to meet the needs of the country according to Hindu mythology.In other legends, Himavat fathered Parvati and Ganga .
Mirzapur is located at .[2] It has an average elevation of 80 metres (265 feet). The District of Mirzapur lies between the parallels of 23.52 & 25.32 North latitude and 82.7 and 83.33 East longitude. It forms a portion of the Varanasi district. On the north and north-east it is bounded by the Varanasi district; on the south bounded by Sonbhadra district; on the north-west by Allahabad district. The shape to the north and west is totally regular. In no direction, except for about 13 km. in the north-east where the Ganges separates the Tehsil of Chunar from the district of Varanasi, has Mirzapur a natural frontier. The Chanvar fields, considered to be one of the most fertile lands tracts in India, are located on Gangetic flood plains of the district.Also, Indian Standard Time is calculated on the basis of 82.5° E longitude, from a clock tower in Mirzapur
According to Central Statistical organisation the district of Mirzapur had an area of 4521 km2. At the census of 2001, the population of the district is 1657140 (males 1093849 and females 980860) of which 1788203 were living in rural and 286506 in the urban area of the district.[3]
Some geographical locations around Mirzapur district is depicted below
Sant Ravidas Nagar district Varanasi district
Allahabad district Chandauli district
Mirzapur district
Rewa district, Madhya Pradesh Singrauli district, Madhya Pradesh Sonbhadra district
As of the 2011 census, Mirzapur-cum-Vindhyachal municipality had a population of 233,691[4] and the urban agglomeration had a population of 245,817.[5] The municipality had a sex ratio of 869 females per 1,000 males and 11.9% of the population were under six years old.[4] Effective literacy was 78.25%; male literacy was 83.85% and female literacy was 71.80%.[4]
Religions in Mirzapur
Religion Percent
Jains
Others†
Distribution of religions
†Includes Sikhs (0.2%), Buddhists (<0.2%).
The main business in Mirzapur is carpet manufacturing. Manufacturers range from very small (with less than $100,000 in assets) to medium-sized (with around $10M in assets). Most of the carpets are sold internationally as India has a limited market for carpets. The second main business is of metal pots(brass).
Indian Standard Time calculation
Indian Standard Time is calculated from the clock tower in Mirzapur nearly exactly on the reference longitude of Indian Standard Time at 82.5°, within 4 angular minutes, a property shared by Tuni, a town in Andhra Pradesh.[6]
The Ghanta ghar(clock tower) of Mirzapur
For quite some years Mirzapur has been a destination for tourists, particularly for people from adjoining states, owning mainly to the ghats, temples,the famous clock tower(Ghanta Ghar)which are excellent examples of contemporary architecture. [7] [8]
Temples and mosques
A few miles away from the city is a site of pilgrimage to Hindus known as Vindhyachal where according to the mythology a part of Sati (an Avatar of Durga) fell. The river Ganges flows through this city. Other sites of pilgrimage include Kali Khoh (literally 'the cave of the Goddess Kali') where a statue of the Kali has a mouth formed in the shape of a cave, hence the name. Very close to the city is a waterfall.The city itself has many Ghats (steps to a river). There are a few cinema-halls. At first look the city appears to be a confluence of town, village and city life. Power supply in the city is now regular up to some extent.
Ghanta Ghar(Clock Tower) (but it is not in working condition at this time).
The famous Ghanta Ghar of Mirzapur is located in the premises of city corporation, about 3 km from the Mirzapur Railway Station. It was constructed in the year 1891, with its entire structure made up of finely carved stone and a 1000 kg alloy bell hanging from the tall structure.
Ghats
View from the Shastri Setu
Steps at Nar Ghat
Ojhala Bridge
The Ojhala Bridge was constructed by Mahant Parshuram Giri in Vikram Samvat 1772. This valuable heritage connecting the cities of Mirzapur and Vindhyachal,with fort like minarets and ramparts on the either side of the bridge, provide a fine instance of contemporary architecture.
Siddhanath ki Dari Fall in Mirzapur District.
Narghat road leading to the footsteps(ghat)
Festivals of the city: jeevitputrika (jutiya), Ganges Deshahara, lalahi chattha, shardiya and vasantik navratra, ojhala ka mela (a fair at the Ojhla Bridge), lohandi ka mela (fair), the famous Vindhya Mahotsava, horaha gaderi ka mela, litti bati ka mela, and maa bhandari ka mela (various fairs at different places on different occasions).
Kajari Mahotsava: It is among the famous festivals of Mirzapur. Respected all over India, kajali took birth here. King Kantit 9Naresh's daughter Kajali loved her husband very much and sang songs in the moment of separation from her husband, although she could not meet her husband throughout her life and died, yet she remains alive through these deep sad-love songs. Her voice and songs impress Mirzapur locals very much, so they remember her through this festival paying homage to her.
Lohandi Mela: 2 km south of Mirzapur an old temple of Lord Hanuman is decorated with light (ghee ke deeye) on kartik purnima and every Saturday in the month of Saawan (Hindu month of rain in the middle of July–August), a big fair is arranged. The attraction is tattoo design.
Ojhala Mela: Ojhala is the current name of the Ujjvala River. A fair used to be arranged regularly here since 1920, which is a sign of bravery and the only place in India where betting is legal on the days of the fair. This has been discontinued since there is not enough water at the bridge for the various water sports that used to take place.
Vindhyavasini Jayanti Samaaroh: Started in 1971, this musical program is arranged by the Government where renowned Indian vocal and folk artists give real presentations and worship the goddess Vindhyavasini.
Deep Mahotsava: Celebrated on the day of Diwali, all the Ganges ghats are decorated with lights,locals have immense pleasure celebrating this on kartik amavasya.
Jhoolanotsava: In the month of Saawan celebrated by locals during rain, this Jhoolanotsava is celebrated with swings in the branches of trees for four days. Shree Dwarkadheesh Temple, Ganga Jamuna Saraswati Temple and Kunj Bhawan are decorated at the Rakshabandhan festival.
Kantit Mela: Near Vindhyachal railways station,a tomb of Hajrat Khwaja Ismail Chisti, who was related with Khwaja Moin-U-Din Chisti – Ajmer, Rajasthan, is located. On the sixth day of the month of Rajab (Islamic calendar), Kantit Mela is celebrated by locals and outsiders. This Mela is a symbol of brotherhood(Bhaichara) in which people from different religious groups celebrate with joy and happiness.
Nagpanchami Mela :It is organised at the night of nagpanchami in Ganesh ganj near Mukeri bazar where all the temples being decorated and several shops of food and culture are open that day where thousands of people visit.
Chunar
About 32 km from Mirzapur is the famous fortress of Chunar.
There are some rock paintings in Mizapur district.
Hasauli is the first ever nirmal village which was awarded by president APJ Abdul Kalam and it is also famous for its handicrafts.
Chunar is fort of King Shivdautt . Before 7–8 km from Chunar Railways station, there is a village Usarahawa on N H-7.
Kachhwa bazaar
Kachhwa is a town and a nagar panchayat in Mirzapur district, located at 25.22°N 82.72°E.[1] It has an average elevation of 84 metres (275 feet). It is around 35 km. away from Varanasi Cantt. This place is known for Kachhwa Christian hospital, which was set by Christian missionary Dr Neville Everad to provide medical care to the nearby town.
Kachhwa is one of biggest markets in Mirzapur.
Mirzapur City Official Website
Weather in Mirzapur
Cities and towns in Mirzapur district
Uttar Pradesh, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi district, Hinduism, Lucknow
Varanasi, Haridwar, India, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh
Varanasi district
Uttar Pradesh, Varanasi, Jaunpur district, Ghazipur district, Chandauli district
Mirzapur division
Mirzapur, Sant Ravidas Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, Mirzapur district, Sant Ravidas Nagar district
Sant Ravidas Nagar district, Sonbhadra district, Uttar Pradesh, Varanasi district, Chandauli district
Uttar Pradesh, Mirzapur district, Mirzapur, India, Banda district
Narendra Kumar Kushwaha
Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh, Bahujan Samaj Party, India, Indian general election, 2004
India, Femina Miss India, Uttar Pradesh, Puerto Rico, Mirzapur


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The Original Asvape Zeta MTL RTA is a 22mm RTA which supports high nicotine content to deliver excellent flavor, featuring adjustable bottom airflow and easy top filling to bring convenient vaping for you. The tank has 2.5ml capacity that will meet your daily needs. This item also has other colors to choose.
The AFK Studio Easy One EDA RDA is 24mm Easy Dripping Atomizer which comes with replaceable deck with coils and wicks, making it convenient to use without any building. The 0.15ohm finished atomizer coil can be replaced in just 3 seconds and will bring you great flavor. The Easy One EDA RDA was designed for maximizing flavor and vapor production in an easy to build design for anyone looking for a smooth and stylish rebuildable atomizer. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Rincoe Ceto Pod System Kit features and ultra-thin form factor making it your best choice for an on-the-go stealth device. It is designed to fit your hands. There is no fire button, you can just insert the pod and start to vape. The Ceto has built-in 370mAh batter with safe output and it can be charged via the Micro USB port. The pod is refillable with 2ml of juice capacity and the coil has 1.3ohm resistance. This item also has other colors to choose.
The replacement 510 drip tip and top cap are made from PC and are suitable for YFTK O-Atty X RDA Clone. This item also has other Version to choose.
The SMOK V12 Prince Dual Mesh Coil features larger heating area and faster heating speed. It comes with 0.2ohm dual coils and works well at 50~80W, best 65~75W.
The replacement coil has 0.15ohm resistance. It comes with a deck and pre-built dual coils and wicks. It is suitable for Original Afk Studio Easy One EDA RDA.
The Original Smiss Warrior X75 Box Mod is a single 18650 battery box mod (BATTERY NOT INCLUDED) capable of firing up to a max output of 75W. Smiss Warrior X75 is ergonomically designed and comes with high quality leather for better touch feeling. The versatile device has multiple working modes, including POWER, SS, Ti1, Ni200, TCR and Taste. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Asmodus Luna Squonker box mod, a collaboration by Ultroner and Asmodus, is a single-battery unregulated Squonker mod with protection. The Asmodus Luna is constructed of 6063 aluminum alloy and Stabilized wood. The internal bottle has 6ml of juice capacity. The mod is powered by single 18650 battery (NOT INCLUDED). This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Geekvape Greed RTA is a rebuildable tank atomizer features 6.5ml and 4.5ml e-juice capacity. It is constructed from food grade Stainless Steel and glass. The dual adjustable bottom airflow can be adjusted easily, also will bring you amazing flavor taste. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Aspire Revvo Mini Tank is a more compact version of the original Revvo tank, lower profile and slimmer than the original one. It still uses the legendary ARC radial coil for awesome flavor and vapor production, but now in an even more compact package to fit slimmer mods. The tank comes with 22mm diameter and 2ml of juice capacity. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Hugsvape Theseus RDA is a 22mm BF RDA that has an easy-to-build single coil deck and dot airflow for smooth and flavorful vaping experience. The RDA is squonk-ready and can be compatible with the mainstream squonk box mod in the market.
The Original Vandy Vape Pyro V2 RDTA is a 24mm BF rebuildable tank atomizer. It is the upgraded version of Pyro 24 RDTA. The Vandy Vape Pyro V2 features leak-proof top airflow design, top fill and bottom feed, mixed airflow intake system and easy-to-build deck. It comes with 4ml of juice capacity. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Hellvape Dead Rabbit RTA Tank Atomizer is the brand new RTA tank, which is a collaboration by Vapin' Heathen and Hellvape. Dead Rabbit RTA features large e-juice capacity and top airflow system for large vapor without e-juice leakage. Dead Rabbit RTA has an easy coil build deck offering a fantastic option for those after excellent performance from a rebuildable tank. There is Dead Rabbit Logo on the chamber. 810 wide bore drip tip is included.
The GeekVape Nova Kit is a newly designed dual battery box mod that is capable of 200W maximum output. It has beautiful resin panel and comes with multiple modes and protections. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Aspire Cygnet Revvo Kit consists of Aspire Cygnet Mod and Revvo Mini Tank. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Aspire Cygnet mod is powered by a single replaceable 18650 battery, with a maximum wattage output of 80W. It is a highly portable mod that supports Variable Voltage, Variable Wattage and Bypass modes. It's simple in design and has a fire button, 2 adjustment buttons combined to make navigating the mod super easy.
The Original Aspire Revvo Mini Tank is a more compact version of the original Revvo tank, lower profile and slimmer than the original one. It still uses the legendary ARC radial coil for awesome flavor and vapor production, but now in an even more compact package to fit slimmer mods. The tank comes with 22mm diameter and 2ml of juice capacity.
This Billet Box comes with USB port for firmware upgrading and charging. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Asmodus Lustro Box Mod is a versatile regulated mod powered by dual 18650 batteries (NOT INCLUDED), which can reach maximum output to 200W. With a capacitive touch screen, the operation on Lustro is very easy to vapers. Working with the latest GX-200-HUT chipset, Lustro Box Mod provides high performance in all aspects. The Curve output mode allows for detailed customization of the firing curve. The Lustro Box Mod will bring you the most comfortable vaping experience.
The Original Asmodus Pumper 18 squonk mod is a single battery mod that is an adaptation of the Luna, and the Spruzza. The body resembles the Luna form factor and the squonk bottle was derived from the spruzza. The body was made more round to make the mod more ergonomic making the Pumper comfortable to fire with the thumb or pointer finger. It is constructed of high grade stainless steel and luxurious stabilized wood for a lightweight and beautiful design. The button proudly holds the ASMODUS wheel logo and is recessed to better help the user from auto firing. The Pumper squonk bottle has an 8ml liquid capacity. The bottle removal system is amazingly easy to use. This mod is powered by single 18650 battery (NOT INCLUDED). This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Asmodus Pumper 20/21 squonk mod is a single battery mod that is an adaptation of the Luna, and the Spruzza. The body resembles the Luna form factor and the squonk bottle was derived from the spruzza. The body was made more round to make the mod more ergonomic making the Pumper comfortable to fire with the thumb or pointer finger. It is constructed of high grade stainless steel and luxurious stabilized wood for a lightweight and beautiful design. The button proudly holds the ASMODUS wheel logo and is recessed to better help the user from auto firing. The Pumper squonk bottle has an 8ml liquid capacity. The bottle removal system is amazingly easy to use. This mod is powered by single 20700 / 21700 battery (NOT INCLUDED). This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Asmodus EOS 180w Box mod is a collaboration between Asmodus and Ultroner. The EOS comes with a lightweight and smaller body structure for those who like an easy-to-carry mod. The EOS is constructed of 6063 aluminum along with the luxurious Stabilized wood. There are 2 removable doors, one to access the batteries and the other door for customizable purposes. The EOS box mod is using the well-known GX-180-UT that still has all the features the Minikin v2 such as, Wattage, Curve, TFR, TCR, and a responsive touch screen. The EOS is also firmware upgradeable via micro USB port. The mod is powered by dual 18650 batteries (NOT INCLUDED). This item also has other colors to choose.
The Asmodus Helve V1.5 Mod was fully designed in the USA and was crafted with comfort in mind. Its body was contoured to fit perfectly in your hands for a great vaping experience. The Helve is powered by a GX-150-H2 chip. This all new chip set retains its hyper power saving capabilities which will elongate the users battery life (at an average of 15~30% times longer than any other dual battery mods) and will make you feel as if your mod had three batteries in it all while being boosted to 150W. The mod was proportioned to prevent it from being top heavy when an atomizer is set to the device. The Helve is powered by dual 18650 batteries (NOT INCLUDED). This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Wotofo Warrior RDA was designed by JMT Elite together with Wotofo. The 25mm dual coil RDA is the most coil-friendly RDA incorporated with the profound wisdom of coiling. The Warrior RDA features a domed top cap which has a great deal of structural strength and functions to compress air as to enhance flavor. There are two sets of beehive style air holes (3 lines a set with 8 holes for each line) symmetrically positioned on two sides of the Warrior RDA sleeve. There are two clamp posts with 4 screws on the top to fix the coils. The overall chamber is relatively short but the space is large enough for proper vaporization.
The Original VGOD PRO Mech 2 Kit consists of VGOD PRO Mech 2 Mod and VGOD Elite RDA. This item also has other colors to choose.
The No.1 Mech Mod from VGOD, VGOD PRO Mech 2 is a hard-hitting and high-end hybrid mod, which is born for cloud-chasing. Boasting unique aesthetics and innovation, the PRO Mech 2 introduces a CNC machined Delrin comfort touch chassis and the consistent firing of the TriCon switch system. The PRO Mech 2 delivers hard hitting performance while maintaining comfort and dependability. The mod is powered by single 18650 battery (not included).
The Original VGOD Elite RDA is born for cloud chasers and trick players. It is a 24mm diameter rebuildable dripping atomizer with the best features and high grade materials. The deck features dual post for easy building, with 2mm holes. The bottom airflow brings massive vapor clouds. Heat resistant Delrin drip tip protects mouth from heat.
The Replacement Cover Panel is made from resin, and is designed for SXK Billet Box 70W / DNA60W Box Mod Clone. This cover panel comes with 2 pieces (front and back). This product comes with random color pattern due to resin material.
This Conversion Cap Kit is made for the purpose of converting your 24mm Recurve RDA into a 22mm buddy. Reserving the same adjustable air inlet design but providing a straight cap wall for different preferences. The kit includes a removable decoration ring to give a choice of 24mm look if you like. And the word "RECURVE" is engraved at the bottom of the cap, and on the ring as well. This item also has other colors to choose.
The replacement bottle has 8ml of juice capacity and is suitable for Original Asmodus Pumper 18/21 Squonk Box Mod. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Purge Maelstrom Mech mod Clone is constructed from brass and comes with hybrid top cap for more power hit. It is powered by single 18650 battery (NOT INCLUDED). The mod comes with logo. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Purge Truck Mech mod Clone is constructed from brass and comes with hybrid top cap for more power hit. It is powered by single 18650 battery (NOT INCLUDED). The mod features full knurled body and comes with logo. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Lost Vape Paranormal DNA250C Box Mod adopts the most advanced chip from Evolv, the DNA250C chip. Paranormal DNA250C Mod features Replay mode, which allows vapers to select their own perfect vape and save to replay it over and over. Powered by dual 18650 batteries (not included), the Paranormal can be varied from 1 to 200W. The On-the-Go function of DNA250C allows Paranormal DNA250C to act like a power bank.
The Kindbright Haku Venna RDA Clone is a low profile 22mm RDA with dual post design for single coil building. Constructed from 316 stainless steel, the RDA adopts sandblasting technology to make it feel smooth on the surface. The air enters the chamber via two different sizes of airholes on both side of the cap, hitting the coil directly. POM drip tip is included.
The Original Geekvape Creed RTA is a rebuildable tank atomizer features 6.5ml and 4.5ml e-juice capacity. It is constructed from food grade Stainless Steel and glass. The Creed comes with three interchangeable airflow system providing variety of airflow options that produces outstanding flavor. Easy to build deck and comes with a 6.5ml Bubble glass expansion for larger juice capacity. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Snowwolf Mfeng Kit Limited Edition consists of Snowwolf Mfeng Limited Edition Mod and Mfeng Sub Ohm Tank. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Snowwolf Mfeng Limited Edition Mod is a high-class versatile regulated mod with 1.3inch TFT colorful screen and friendly interface. Powered by dual 18650 batteries (NOT INCLUDED), the Mfeng mod can reach 200W maximum output. With a brand new chipset, Mfeng allows you to choose different modes to meet your needs.
Together with 6ml Mfeng Sub Ohm Tank, the Snowwolf Mfeng Kit will bring you excellent vaping experience.
The Original Vandy Vape Fused Clapton Coil features 26GA (A1) x 2 + 36GA (Ni80) wires and 0.43ohm resistance. It is suitable for RDA / RTA DIY coil building.
The Original Vandy Vape Nippers is made from durable stainless steel and is suitable for DIY coil building.
The Original Vandy Vape folding scissors is made from durable stainless steel and is suitable for DIY coil building.
The Original Vandy Vape Tweezers is made from durable stainless steel and ceramic and is suitable for DIY coil building.
The Original Vandy Vape Diagonal Pliers is made from durable stainless steel and plastic and is suitable for DIY coil building.
The replacement 510 drip tip, top cap and decorative ring are made from PEI. They are suitable for SXK Haku Venna RDA Clone.
The replacement top cap is made from PEI and is suitable for Kindbright Haku Venna RDA Clone. This item also has other colors to choose.
The replacement 510 drip tip is made from POM, top cap and decorative ring are made from PEI. They are suitable for Kindbright Haku Venna RDA Clone. This item also has other colors to choose.
The BDside Nashed Mech Mod Clone is constructed from brass and comes with 25mm diameter. It comes with non-spring and non-magnet design, which helps reduce hot button and misfires. The mod is powered by single 18650 / 20700 battery (NOT INCLUDED). A Delrin 18650 battery adapter is included. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Desire X-Mini Box Mod is a smaller version of Desire X Mod. The X-Mini is powered by a temperature control chip, allowing for even the most advanced vapers to find the optimal vape experience that suits them. Powered by single 21700 battery cell (NOT INCLUDED), the Desire X-Mini also comes with a sleeved 18650 adapter. This advanced mod comes with many safe features that would guarantee a safe vaping for users. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Asmodus Colossal 80W Mod is a beast of a single battery mod (BATTERY NOT INCLUDED) that is perfect for when you are on the go. This petite mod features an advanced chipset with a new and improved UI and is sure to impress due to the incredible portability combined with the massive power. The Colossal features a full firing mode suite, including variable voltage, curve mode, temperature control presets for Ni200 nickel, titanium, and stainless steel heating elements as well as adjustable TCR and TFR modes. The Colossal also utilizes an Asmodus developed "battery safe connection" on the positive battery port which provides a safer, more secure connection by encasing the port with a plastic rim which forces the battery to stay in place. A USB port (for firmware updating) has been implemented as well to ensure that your mod is always up to date. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Galaxies MTL Squonk RDTA is an innovation of RDTA that features wide selection to fit different MTL vaping needs, and both top filling and bottom feeding without leakage. It is a 22mm RDTA and has 2ml of juice capacity. The bottom and side airflow channels makes 360 degrees surrounding airflow. There are 6 options airflow control and unique limitless screw AFC system, which offer wide selection for MTL vaping.
This RDTA comes with bottom feeder pin. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Vapeasy Jazz RDA Clone is a 22mm BF RDA made from 316 stainless steel. The RDA has sandblasting finish. It comes with innovative 6 clamps deck which offers a variety of possibilities for building coils in a very simple way. It has triple airflow on both side for great flavor.
The Fumytech Purely GT Tank is a 22mm clearomizer with 3.8ml of juice capacity. It is compatible with 0.2ohm Ni200 coil and 0.5ohm Kanthal coil. The tank comes with 2 air intake holes.
The Fumytech Purtank 2 Tank is a 19mm clearomizer with 3.2ml of juice capacity. It is compatible with Purely 0.7ohm / Purely 0.9ohm coil / Purely plus BVC 0.7ohm coil. The tank comes with adjustable airflow and gold 510 connector pin. This item also has other Version to choose.
The Fumytech Purelytank 2 Tank is a 16.5mm clearomizer with 3ml of juice capacity. It is compatible with 0.7ohm and 0.9ohm coil. The tank comes with a special leakage preventing cup structure inside the air inlet and magnetic connecting structure on the base.
The Fumytech Mini Fumytank 3 Tank is a clearomizer with 2.5ml of juice capacity. It is compatible with Mini Fumytank 3 Coil, which is 1.0ohm resistance. The coil works well at 6~30W, and best at 14~22W. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Fumytech Rose MTL RTA, designed for mouth-to-lung vaping, is a 24mm tank with 3.5ml juice capacity. It features threaded top filling, dual post build deck, and fully adjustable bottom airflow, with totally 8 airholes for configuration. With the domed chamber and 3mm bore POM drip tip, this tank will bring you smooth vapor and pure flavor.
The Original Fumytech Vendetta RDA is a 24mm RDA made of stainless steel. It features the Vendetta guy design and clamp style dual post deck. The RDA comes with side airflow system. Gold plated 510 pin provides great conductivity.
The ShenRay B2K RSA V5 RDA Clone is a 24mm RSA & RDA which has postless build deck for single coil builds. It is easy to mount coils with such structure. The side airflow will bring you smooth, quiet and extremely flavorful vape experience. It comes with 4 caps, decorative rings and drip tips.
The Original Fumytech Purely 2 Kit is a compact starter kit for those who are looking for simple and convenient vape device. It has built-in 1650mAh battery and 3.2ml atomizer capacity. The tank supports Purely 0.7ohm / 0.9ohm coil / Purely Plus BVC 0.7ohm coil. This item also has other Atomizer Capacity to choose.
The Original Fumytech Purely Pocket Kit consists of Purely Pocket 2300mAh battery and Purelytank II Tank. The kit is really easy to use, just one button to turn on / off and vape. It comes with tank visible structure and no leakage design. The tank has 3ml of juice capacity and there are 2 coils for options, 0.7ohm and 0.9ohm. The tank has magnetic connecting structure on the base for convenient connection. This item also has other colors to choose.
The Original Fumytech Vapomix Kit is the first vaporizer in this entire vape market which combining medicinal herbs and e-liquid together so that you can experience otherworldly flavors. You can easily adjust the temperature by pressing the plus or minus button. It comes with Eco-Friendly Ceramic design for the heating chamber, and a stainless steel heating tank for paste stuff. It is so convenient for you with changeable two 18650 batteries (BATTERIES NOT INCLUDED) to insure that you can use it whenever you want, and it also offers USB charge as to make your vape life easier and more enjoyable. This item also has other colors to choose.
The replacement 510 drip tip and top cap are made from PC and is suitable for Vapeasy Jazz RDA Clone. This item also has other colors to choose.
The replacement coil has 0.7ohm resistance and works well at 6~25W. It is suitable for Original Fumytech Purely Tank.
The replacement Ni200 coil has 0.2ohm resistance and is suitable for Original Fumytech Purely GT Tank.
This product comes with 5 PCS in 1 pack. This item also has other colors to choose.


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You are here: Home / News / Bishop / When human dignity is threatened so is sacredness
When human dignity is threatened so is sacredness
September 10, 2014 /in Bishop /by admin
When you look in the mirror every morning when you are getting ready to meet the day, what do you see? Do you see a masterpiece? Do you see the masterpiece that God has created? If not, ask the Lord to give you eyes to see it, eyes to see who you really are.
"Each of us is a masterpiece of God's creation." This is the theme for this year's Respect Life Month. Each October is always set aside by the Bishops of the United States as Respect Life Month, a time for all of us to reflect upon life issues and to particularly pray and promote greater respect for all human life.
The two most important principles of Catholic social teaching are the sanctity of human life and the dignity of the human person.
The foundational principle of all Catholic social teaching is the sanctity of human life. Catholics believe in an inherent dignity of the human person starting from conception and enduring through to natural death. We believe that human life must be valued infinitely above material possessions and anything else.
In looking at the dignity of the human person, this principle of Catholic social teaching states: "Being in the image of God, the human individual possesses the dignity of a person, who is not just something, but someone. He is capable of self-knowledge, of self-possession and of freely giving himself and entering into communion with other persons. And he is called by grace to a covenant with his Creator, to offer him a response of faith and love that no other creature can give" (Catechism of the Catholic Church #357). As the years have gone by in fairly recent history, especially since Roe v. Wade when abortion became legal, the social order has led more and more to a disposable society. It seems that life is not sacred anymore. As the culture has become more secular over time, the sanctity of human life in all of its stages has been diminished. As individualism has become more prevalent, respect for human dignity has become increasingly threatened. When human dignity is threatened, the sacredness of human life is threatened. We must recapture this sacredness.
This will happen over time as we give witness, each in our own way, to the powerful and life-transforming love of Christ and to the respect and reverence that is due to each person as a "masterpiece of God's creation."
Our Holy Father has made this an important part of his pontificate. On the world stage, Pope Francis has revealed a deep tenderness towards humanity, especially the elderly, the imprisoned, those with disfiguring disabilities, the unborn and many others through his actions, his humility, his warmth and compassion. His examples of reaching out challenge all of us to see the human dignity of each and every person. In his 2013 Day of Life greeting Pope Francis said, "Even the weakest and most vulnerable, the sick, the old, the unborn and the poor, are masterpieces of God's creation, made in his own image, destined to live forever, and deserving of the utmost reverence and respect."
The terrible violence in our cities around the world today, the horrific atrocities against Christians and others by ISIS and other radical Islamic terrorist groups, the many lives terminated through abortion and euthanasia, the execution of inmates by the state as a punishment for a crime, the sexual exploitation of children and women through sex trafficking — these examples among others result from a grave disrespect for the dignity of a human person and a lack of respect for human life.
The Lord invites us all to respond, not with anxiety or doubt, but with confident trust in and dependence upon God. But it begins with ourselves. If we never see ourselves as masterpieces of God's creation, how will we ever see it in others? If we are to recapture the sacredness and dignity of human life, we must first seek Jesus in prayer and in the sacraments for our own sanctification. In doing so, we also ask for the grace to see ourselves and others as God sees us — as masterpieces of his creation. We must look at ourselves and others in light of this truth, treating all people with the reverence and respect that is due to them. We must foster community and solidarity with "the least among us."
This is why Respect Life Month is so important. During the coming month of October it is imperative that we reflect on these and other life issues, spending time in prayer and reflection, seeking the Lord's guidance in how we might be more visible instruments of Christ's love in our society and our world, giving a voice to "the least among us," those who do not have a voice.
If we want peace in our world, we must work for justice. If we want justice, we must respect human life in all its stages, from conception to its natural end. Then, and only then, will the kingdom of God be made present.
In the words of St. Paul, "The kingdom of God is not a matter of eating or drinking, but of justice, peace, and the joy that is given by the Holy Spirit. Whoever serves Christ in this way pleases God and wins the esteem of men. Let us, then, make it our aim to work for peace and to strengthen one another" (Rom 14:17-1).
Our Lady of Perpetual Help, pray for us!
https://www.rapidcitydiocese.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/NoGreaterLoveHeader.jpg 270 720 admin https://www.rapidcitydiocese.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/FINALLogoDark.png admin2014-09-10 16:35:062016-02-18 15:59:59When human dignity is threatened so is sacredness
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