Data is currency; it has an economic worth that can be purchased, traded and leveraged. Individuals and entities have always leveraged information to create opportunity. OpenData seeks to equalize the balance of power by increasing accessibility to municipal data.
Data, Data - Get Your Free NYC Data Here!
The ubiquitous nature of data is undeniable—it is everywhere. We all use data to inform our decision-making, assigning subjective valuations and interpreting what it tells us. The NYC Open Data Initiative offers data from all NYC agencies on a single web-based platform. UNHP's Community Resource Guide can help you sort through the data.
As part of our work to preserve affordable housing, UNHP developed the Building Indicator Project (BIP), a database that leverages public data to gauge physical and/or financial distress of multifamily properties in New York City. While the database is used to highlight the current conditions of multifamily housing, we also track the historical performance of each building. History is important – keeping a record of the past tells the story of the building.


text:
Twins sign reliever Robles to 1-year, $2 million deal
Associated PressDec 29, 2020, 10:52 PM EST
Jayne Kamin-Oncea-USA TODAY Sports
MINNEAPOLIS — The Minnesota Twins have signed right-handed reliever Hansel Robles to a $2 million, one-year deal.
The Twins announced the signing Tuesday, bringing in a former closer who struggled through the pandemic-shortened 2020 season.
The 30-year-old Robles had 23 saves and a 2.48 ERA for the Los Angeles Angels in 2019 but couldn't replicate that success last season. He lost some zip on his fastball and posted a 10.26 ERA in 18 games in 2020, and the Angels declined to offer him a contract for the 2021 season, granting him free agency instead.
Robles' deal includes up to $500,000 in performance bonuses for games finished: $75,000 each for 20 and 25, $100,000 for 30 and $125,000 apiece for 35 and 40.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
'use strict';

// MODULES //

var tape = require( 'tape' );
var RuleTester = require( 'eslint' ).RuleTester;
var rule = require( './../lib' );

// FIXTURES //

var valid = require( './fixtures/valid.js' );
var invalid = require( './fixtures/invalid.js' );
var unvalidated = require( './fixtures/unvalidated.js' );

// TESTS //

tape( 'main export is an object', function test( t ) {
	t.ok( true, __filename );
	t.equal( typeof rule, 'object', 'main export is an object' );
	t.end();
});

tape( 'the function positively validates namespace index files that export all namespace packages', function test( t ) {
	var tester = new RuleTester();

	try {
		tester.run( 'namespace-export-all', rule, {
			'valid': valid,
			'invalid': []
		});
		t.pass( 'passed without errors' );
	} catch ( err ) {
		t.fail( 'encountered an error: ' + err.message );
	}
	t.end();
});

tape( 'the function negatively validates namespace index files that do not export all namespace packages', function test( t ) {
	var tester = new RuleTester();

	try {
		tester.run( 'namespace-export-all', rule, {
			'valid': [],
			'invalid': invalid
		});
		t.pass( 'passed without errors' );
	} catch ( err ) {
		t.fail( 'encountered an error: ' + err.message );
	}
	t.end();
});

tape( 'the function does not validate programs without a comment identifying them as namespace `index.js` files', function test( t ) {
	var tester = new RuleTester();

	try {
		tester.run( 'namespace-export-all', rule, {
			'valid': unvalidated,
			'invalid': []
		});
		t.pass( 'passed without errors' );
	} catch ( err ) {
		t.fail( 'encountered an error: ' + err.message );
	}
	t.end();
});

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
The question of whether or not those who participate in athletics should be compensated is currently one of the most contentious and difficult challenges facing educational institutions. It is against the rules for athletes to receive a salary because this would prevent them from maintaining their "fan" status. On the other hand, coaches and sports directors are paid exorbitant amounts of money. On this particular campus, the revenue that is generated from soccer is by far the most significant source of revenue that is made available to the athletics department. Gymnastics is the only sport played in the United States that generates revenue; the remaining 29 sports all have negative financial results.
These programs are able to meet their financial obligations thanks, in part, to the substantial benefits that can be gained from participating in football. When considered in this light, it is reasonable to believe that Whittingham should be awarded a sizeable amount of compensation for their loss. It was a significant factor that contributed to the incredibly lucrative nature of Utah football. In spite of rising tuition costs and an increased reliance on part-time teachers, athletic departments continue to pay their head coaches, assistant head coaches, and other coaching staff members millions of dollars annually.
It has come to light that the fact that student-athletes compete in intercollegiate athletics, the pressure exerted by alumni and fans, and their status as amateurs are all factors that can be accounted for as potential contributors to the potentially inflated paychecks. In the context of growing concerns about stagnant salaries for tenured faculty, rising part-time teaching staff, and the growing burden of student loans, it is difficult to make sense of these large college sports programs and their highly paid coaches. This is especially true given the rising cost of student loans. Despite this, the frequency of these worries is on the rise. There is no definitive evidence to suggest that a successful athletic program at a university contributes to the institution's ability to fulfill its educational mission by assisting it in the recruitment of students of a higher quality or in the acquisition of additional funding for its academic programming. This could be because there is no evidence to suggest that a successful athletic program at a university contributes to the institution's ability to fulfill its educational mission. The fact that professional athletes compete at a higher level than college athletes does allow for higher salaries to be offered to "star coaches," who are then able to recruit better players because they are able to offer higher salaries.
College teams, in contrast to those in professional leagues, are unable to entice the best players by offering the possibility that they will be paid a high salary. This makes it difficult for college teams to compete with teams in professional leagues. Players, on the other hand, frequently select their schools based not only on the availability of luxurious stadiums and other facilities, but also on the availability of coaches who have a demonstrated track record of successfully placing graduates in professional leagues. This is because players want to play for coaches who have a demonstrated track record of successfully placing graduates in professional leagues. The increased competition among colleges and universities for the services of these "star coaches" has also resulted in an increase in the salaries that are offered to individuals in this position. You have a sports director whose sole concentration is on achieving one goal, and that goal is victory for the team.
Only those who have a vested interest in the outcome, known as stakeholders, are concerned about its achievement; shareholders are only concerned with profit. William Kirwan, a former chancellor of the University of Maryland and president of the state of Ohio, has confirmed that current and incoming university presidents feel pressure to maintain a high level of competition for their respective athletic teams. University presidents almost always give their approval to the salaries of athletic department employees after those salaries have been negotiated by those departments. This is true despite the fact that university presidents have very little influence over the situation. Kirwan held the office of president in both the state of Ohio and the state of Maryland during his lifetime. Kirwan, who is currently the chairman of the Knight Commission, an advocacy group that aims to reform college sports, made the observation that educational institutions want the reputation of being dedicated to athletics. According to him, the average person has a "insatiable thirst" for sporting events.
Because of the increased level of competition, no university wants to go it alone out of fear that the increased level of competition will result in the elimination of its athletics departments. Despite the fact that it might make the most sense for all universities to collaborate on lowering these salaries, no university wants to go it alone. If they decide to collude with one another or set a salary ceiling for training, they run the risk of infringing upon federal antitrust laws. If they decide to do either of these things, they also run the risk of infringing upon state antitrust laws. A spokesperson for the NCAA named Meghan Durham stated that the organization "cannot and does not control the salaries of coaches." [Citation needed] The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is an organization that oversees the March Madness college basketball tournament and has a membership that consists of 350 universities competing in Division 1 of the NCAA. While this is going on, the NCAA "cannot and does not control" the salaries that coaches receive. Because they were all too busy with March Madness, none of the nearly a dozen officials and coaches in the athletic departments responded to my messages or declined to comment on the issue. This was because they were all too preoccupied with the NCAA men's and women's basketball tournaments.
The remaining funds are put toward paying for the salaries of assistant coaches, sports directors, and head coaches, in addition to the upkeep of the facilities. It is also important to highlight the fact that wages have significantly increased for people working in professions that are unrelated to sports but are still closely associated with the industry. "one of the fastest rising sports costs at many of the largest public universities in the United States," states an article that was recently published in The Washington Post. Is it the sum of money that eventually finds its way into the paychecks of the individuals who are in charge of those athletic departments?
In the end, it is possible that action on the part of the federal government is going to be required in order to bring spending under control. In order to accomplish this goal, antitrust laws may need to be amended to exempt universities from their provisions and to authorize universities to exchange salary information with one another. Kirwan argued that the federal government ought to participate given that the money from Pell Grants covers the fees of beneficiary students, including the fees for athletics. This is evidence that the federal government ought to participate. Despite the fact that college basketball teams bring in much less money, the best college basketball coaches earn salaries that are comparable to those of the best soccer coaches. This is the case even though the college basketball teams' revenues are much higher. The high earning power of college coaches has been the subject of scrutiny for years; in March of the previous year, John Oliver devoted an entire segment to mocking college basketball for not paying its athletes while giving millions of dollars to its coaches. The high earning power of college coaches has been the subject of scrutiny for years.
The areas of the map that are shaded the darkest represent the states in which college coaches make the most money out of all fifty states. These states are indicated by the darkest areas of the map. Bryan Harsin, the head football coach at Boise State University, is the only public school head coach in the Mountain West to voluntarily take a pay cut. Harsin is also the only coach in the Mountain West to take a pay cut. GoBankingRates obtained the list of the highest-paid college football coaches by going to Sportsnaut, and they obtained the list of the highest-paid college basketball coaches by going to USA Today. For the purposes of this article, both lists were used. The college football and basketball coaches at Power-5 schools make very good salaries, whereas the college coaches at less prestigious schools and in sports that do not generate an income are not exactly playing with the majority of the population. This is especially true for coaches in college basketball.
Even though he is 38 years old, he holds a bachelor's degree from Texas Tech in exercise and sports science. This makes him the youngest coach on this list despite the fact that he is the oldest. As an illustration of this, all of the head coaches in public schools, including those in the Big 12 and the Big Ten, voluntarily took a pay cut in the wake of the pandemic. In January of this year, the educational institution and Jim Harbaugh, a former head coach in the National Football League who was responsible for guiding the San Francisco 49ers to the championship game three times, came to an agreement with each other. Harbaugh will be working as an analyst for the NFL Network. Despite the fact that they have not had a coach who has been successful on the field in the past ten years, the college football program at the University of Texas in Austin is the most profitable in all of college football in the United States. This is the case despite the fact that Texas does not have a winning record.
College coaches at schools that have significant athletic programs, particularly those with profitable basketball and soccer teams, are by far the most well compensated employees on campus. This is especially true of schools that have lucrative basketball and soccer teams. This is especially the case for educational institutions that place a significant emphasis on the process of recruiting athletes of a high caliber. This year, the salaries of dozens of head coaches in the Football Bowl subdivision have been cut as a result of the financial strain that schools are under as a result of the widespread coronavirus pandemic. This is the result of the widespread coronavirus pandemic. To put it simply, Fisher is a life coach. After playing on the Florida State team that won the national championship, he went on to become a coach at Texas A&M. During his playing career, he was on the Florida State team that won the national championship.
College football coaches salaries: Five surprising findings from data
Are Salaries Too High for College Football Coaches? – The Daily Utah Chronicle
Why College Basketball Coaches Make Such High Salaries - The Atlantic
Next postHow much do nba assistant coaches earn?


text:
package com.tinkerpop.blueprints.pgm.impls.tg;

import com.tinkerpop.blueprints.pgm.AutomaticIndex;
import com.tinkerpop.blueprints.pgm.Edge;
import com.tinkerpop.blueprints.pgm.Element;
import com.tinkerpop.blueprints.pgm.Index;
import com.tinkerpop.blueprints.pgm.IndexableGraph;
import com.tinkerpop.blueprints.pgm.Vertex;
import com.tinkerpop.blueprints.pgm.impls.StringFactory;
import com.tinkerpop.blueprints.pgm.util.AutomaticIndexHelper;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * A in-memory, reference implementation of the property graph interfaces provided by Blueprints.
 *
 * @author Marko A. Rodriguez (http://markorodriguez.com)
 */
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class TinkerGraph implements IndexableGraph, Serializable {

    private Long currentId = 0l;
    protected Map<String, Vertex> vertices = new HashMap<String, Vertex>();
    protected Map<String, Edge> edges = new HashMap<String, Edge>();
    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
	protected Map<String, TinkerIndex> indices = new HashMap<String, TinkerIndex>();
    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
	protected Map<String, TinkerAutomaticIndex> autoIndices = new HashMap<String, TinkerAutomaticIndex>();
    private final String directory;
    private static final String GRAPH_FILE = "/tinkergraph.dat";

    public TinkerGraph(final String directory) {
        this.directory = directory;
        try {
            final File file = new File(directory);
            if (!file.exists()) {
                if (!file.mkdirs()) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("Could not create directory.");
                }

                this.createAutomaticIndex(Index.VERTICES, TinkerVertex.class, null);
                this.createAutomaticIndex(Index.EDGES, TinkerEdge.class, null);
            } else {
                ObjectInputStream input = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(directory + GRAPH_FILE));
                TinkerGraph temp = (TinkerGraph) input.readObject();
                input.close();
                this.currentId = temp.currentId;
                this.vertices = temp.vertices;
                this.edges = temp.edges;
                this.indices = temp.indices;
                this.autoIndices = temp.autoIndices;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
    }

    public TinkerGraph() {
        this.directory = null;
        this.createAutomaticIndex(Index.VERTICES, TinkerVertex.class, null);
        this.createAutomaticIndex(Index.EDGES, TinkerEdge.class, null);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
	protected Iterable<TinkerAutomaticIndex> getAutoIndices() {
        return this.autoIndices.values();
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
	protected Iterable<TinkerIndex> getManualIndices() {
        final HashSet<TinkerIndex> indices = new HashSet<TinkerIndex>(this.indices.values());
        indices.removeAll(this.autoIndices.values());
        return indices;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
	public <T extends Element> AutomaticIndex<T> createAutomaticIndex(final String indexName, final Class<T> indexClass, Set<String> keys) {
        if (this.indices.containsKey(indexName))
            throw new RuntimeException("Index already exists: " + indexName);

        final TinkerAutomaticIndex index = new TinkerAutomaticIndex(indexName, indexClass, keys);
        this.autoIndices.put(index.getIndexName(), index);
        this.indices.put(index.getIndexName(), index);
        return index;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
	public <T extends Element> Index<T> createManualIndex(final String indexName, final Class<T> indexClass) {
        if (this.indices.containsKey(indexName))
            throw new RuntimeException("Index already exists: " + indexName);

        final TinkerIndex index = new TinkerIndex(indexName, indexClass);
        this.indices.put(index.getIndexName(), index);
        return index;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
	public <T extends Element> Index<T> getIndex(final String indexName, final Class<T> indexClass) {
        Index index = this.indices.get(indexName);
        if (null == index)
            return null;
        if (!indexClass.isAssignableFrom(index.getIndexClass()))
            throw new RuntimeException(indexClass + " is not assignable from " + index.getIndexClass());
        else
            return (Index<T>) index;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
	public Iterable<Index<? extends Element>> getIndices() {
        final List<Index<? extends Element>> list = new ArrayList<Index<? extends Element>>();
        for (Index index : indices.values()) {
            list.add(index);
        }
        return list;
    }

    public void dropIndex(final String indexName) {
        this.indices.remove(indexName);
        this.autoIndices.remove(indexName);
    }

    public Vertex addVertex(final Object id) {
        String idString = null;
        Vertex vertex;
        if (null != id) {
            idString = id.toString();
            vertex = this.vertices.get(idString);
            if (null != vertex) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Vertex with id " + idString + " already exists");
            }
        } else {
            boolean done = false;
            while (!done) {
                idString = this.getNextId();
                vertex = this.vertices.get(idString);
                if (null == vertex)
                    done = true;
            }
        }

        vertex = new TinkerVertex(idString, this);
        this.vertices.put(vertex.getId().toString(), vertex);
        return vertex;

    }

    public Vertex getVertex(final Object id) {
        if (null == id)
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Element identifier cannot be null");

        String idString = id.toString();
        return this.vertices.get(idString);
    }

    public Edge getEdge(final Object id) {
        if (null == id)
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Element identifier cannot be null");

        String idString = id.toString();
        return this.edges.get(idString);
    }

    public Iterable<Vertex> getVertices() {
        return new LinkedList<Vertex>(vertices.values());
    }

    public Iterable<Edge> getEdges() {
        return new LinkedList<Edge>(edges.values());
    }

    public long countVertices() {
    	return vertices.size();
    }

    public long countEdges() {
    	return edges.size();
    }

    public Vertex getRandomVertex() {
    	if (vertices.isEmpty()) throw new NoSuchElementException();
    	Collection<Vertex> c = vertices.values();
    	int item = (int) (Math.random() * c.size());
    	if (item == c.size()) item = 0;
    	int i = 0;
    	for (Vertex x : c) {
    		if (i++ == item) return x;
    	}
    	throw new InternalError();
    }

    public Edge getRandomEdge() {
    	if (edges.isEmpty()) throw new NoSuchElementException();
    	Collection<Edge> c = edges.values();
    	int item = (int) (Math.random() * c.size());
    	if (item == c.size()) item = 0;
    	int i = 0;
    	for (Edge x : c) {
    		if (i++ == item) return x;
    	}
    	throw new InternalError();
    }

    @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
	public void removeVertex(final Vertex vertex) {
        Set<Edge> toRemove = new HashSet<Edge>();
        for (Edge edge : vertex.getInEdges()) {
            toRemove.add(edge);
        }
        for (Edge edge : vertex.getOutEdges()) {
            toRemove.add(edge);
        }
        for (Edge edge : toRemove) {
            this.removeEdge(edge);
        }

        AutomaticIndexHelper.removeElement(this, vertex);
        for (Index index : this.getManualIndices()) {
            if (Vertex.class.isAssignableFrom(index.getIndexClass())) {
                TinkerIndex<TinkerVertex> idx = (TinkerIndex<TinkerVertex>) index;
                idx.removeElement((TinkerVertex) vertex);
            }
        }

        this.vertices.remove(vertex.getId().toString());
    }

    public Edge addEdge(final Object id, final Vertex outVertex, final Vertex inVertex, final String label) {
        String idString = null;
        Edge edge;
        if (null != id) {
            idString = id.toString();
            edge = this.edges.get(idString);
            if (null != edge) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Edge with id " + id + " already exists");
            }
        } else {
            boolean done = false;
            while (!done) {
                idString = this.getNextId();
                edge = this.edges.get(idString);
                if (null == edge)
                    done = true;
            }
        }

        edge = new TinkerEdge(idString, outVertex, inVertex, label, this);
        this.edges.put(edge.getId().toString(), edge);
        final TinkerVertex out = (TinkerVertex) outVertex;
        final TinkerVertex in = (TinkerVertex) inVertex;
        out.outEdges.add(edge);
        in.inEdges.add(edge);
        return edge;

    }

    @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
	public void removeEdge(final Edge edge) {
        TinkerVertex outVertex = (TinkerVertex) edge.getOutVertex();
        TinkerVertex inVertex = (TinkerVertex) edge.getInVertex();
        if (null != outVertex && null != outVertex.outEdges)
            outVertex.outEdges.remove(edge);
        if (null != inVertex && null != inVertex.inEdges)
            inVertex.inEdges.remove(edge);

        AutomaticIndexHelper.removeElement(this, edge);
        for (Index index : this.getManualIndices()) {
            if (Edge.class.isAssignableFrom(index.getIndexClass())) {
                TinkerIndex<TinkerEdge> idx = (TinkerIndex<TinkerEdge>) index;
                idx.removeElement((TinkerEdge) edge);
            }
        }

        this.edges.remove(edge.getId().toString());
    }

    public String toString() {
        if (null == this.directory)
            return StringFactory.graphString(this, "vertices:" + this.vertices.size() + " edges:" + this.edges.size());
        else
            return StringFactory.graphString(this, "vertices:" + this.vertices.size() + " edges:" + this.edges.size() + " directory:" + this.directory);
    }

    public void clear() {
        this.vertices.clear();
        this.edges.clear();
        this.indices.clear();
        this.autoIndices.clear();
        this.currentId = 0l;
        this.createAutomaticIndex(Index.VERTICES, TinkerVertex.class, null);
        this.createAutomaticIndex(Index.EDGES, TinkerEdge.class, null);
    }

    public void shutdown() {
        if (null != this.directory) {
            try {
                File file = new File(this.directory + GRAPH_FILE);
                if (file.exists()) {
                    file.delete();
                } else {
                }
                ObjectOutputStream out = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(this.directory + GRAPH_FILE));
                out.writeObject(this);
                out.close();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage(), e);
            }
        }
    }

    private String getNextId() {
        String idString;
        while (true) {
            idString = this.currentId.toString();
            this.currentId++;
            if (null == this.vertices.get(idString) || null == this.edges.get(idString) || this.currentId == Long.MAX_VALUE)
                break;
        }
        return idString;
    }

    public TinkerGraph getRawGraph() {
        return this;
    }
}


text:
Assembly for the Arts
Fiscal Sponsorship Projects
City of Cleveland – City Council Meeting – December 6, 2021
City of Cleveland – City Council Meeting – Oct. 18, 2021
Enter your email address below to stay up-to-date with all arts and cultural initiatives of Assembly for the Arts.
ArtistBusiness professionalNon-profit professionalSupporter
Assembly for the Arts is a 501(c)3 nonprofit and 501(c)4 advocacy organization with a focus on advocacy and cultural policy, racial equity initiatives, research, marketing that elevates the region, and services for nonprofits, artists, and creative businesses. It is governed by a volunteer board with a strong commitment to diversity and inclusion. More than 50% of Assembly for the Arts board members are women or non-binary people and more than 40% are BIPOC (Black, Indigenous, People of Color). For more than a year, community partners Cuyahoga Arts & Culture, Arts Cleveland, and the Arts and Culture Action Committee, with support from the Cleveland Foundation and the George Gund Foundation, have led the planning for a new organization to serve the entire creative sector.
1900 Superior Avenue
info@assemblycle.org
© 2021 Assembly for the Arts. All rights reserved. | About | Contact | Privacy | Terms | Assembly for the Arts is a registered 501c3 Non-Profit Organization.
Assembled in Ohio. Made in Cleveland.


Formula E is a brand new series run by the FIA looking to bring together the top aspects of modern day motorsport but with the sole aim of pushing the development of electronic vehicles. The series got underway with it's inaugural 'ePrix' in Beijing with a dramatic battle between the race leaders resulting in a dramatic crash.
Whilst this new series has a lot of fine tuning still required the series aims to be everything Formula One once was in the glory days of technical development.


text:
Q: Where can I d/l MS Powerpacks 10? I am not able to find site where to download ms Powerpacks 10, I use it with vb.net 2010.

A: Microsoft.VisualBasic.PowerPacks.Vs 10.0.0.0 is included with Visual Studio 2010.
By default located C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\Bootstrapper\Packages\VBPowerPacks\en\VisualBasicPowerPacksSetup.exe

A: I beleive that 10.0 is not the real name but it is in fact 3.0. A link to download that can be found below
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/vbasic/bb735936
However from this post it would seem that it is included in VS2010 anyway!
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/vsdata/archive/2009/12/29/visual-basic-powerpacks-is-released-in-visual-studio-2010-beta2.aspx

A: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=145727&clcid=0x804
You can download from the above link.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
User Experience Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for user experience researchers and experts. It only takes a minute to sign up.
Using full-screen mode for left-side panel on iOS and Android
In Gmail app for iOS and Android, tapping on hamburger menu opens the left-side panel. On iOS, this opens in full-screen mode hiding the status bar but in Android it doesn't. Is there some reason that full-screen mode covering the status bar isn't so commonly used by Android apps?
Second question: when app is in full-screen mode, should the user receive in-app notifications e.g a chat ping? Referring to the behavior when you're inside the app and a notification slides in from the top.
android notification fullscreen
Komal WaseemKomal Waseem
On iOS the background of the status bar is the same color as the navigation bar (iOS 7+). Or to be more correct, the status bar has a transparent background, and the content of the app covers the screen area under the status bar. Since the menu in Gmail (and often in apps in general) has another color, it looks weird to have the status bar with a completely different background on the left and right of the screen, and might even make readability hard if the background of the menu is a close match to the status bar text color.
On Android, however, the status bar has its own color, separate from the action bar. It is therefore easier to slide in something from the side without messing up the readability and looks of the app.
Regarding the second question, I would say that it depends a lot on how your app is designed. If you have a hamburger menu or a tab based application, notifications can be delivered in a less flashy way by having a badge number on the menu icon or appropriate tab, indicating the number of new chat messages. With that being said, I have not found anything in Apple's Human Interface Guidelines indicating that you should avoid using in-app banner notifications. As for Android, they have one statement that could be relevant in some cases:
Don't create a notification if the relevant new information is currently on screen. Instead, use the UI of the application itself to notify the user of new information directly in context. For instance, a chat application should not create system notifications while the user is actively chatting with another user.
JornJorn
Thanks for contributing an answer to User Experience Stack Exchange!
Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged android notification fullscreen or ask your own question.
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Navigation drawer and hardware back button: when on root level, exit app or go back?
Too many buttons in an iOS application
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Explicit vs Implicit save. Differences between Android and iOS expectations
Can a global search be positioned in the bottom navigation (Android) tab bar (iOS)?
What happens if I receive the push notification when the app is launched


Join us at Life Restoration Church for our 1st annual Women's Conference, where we will have an Empowerment Brunch featuring Tricia Holness.
Tricia is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, licensed in the state of New York with more than 20 years of experience working with youth in the human services sector. She began her career as a direct care counselor, then moved to various positions such as social worker/family advocate, psychiatric social worker psycho-therapist, and has been in the residential field since 2002.
Tricia has held leadership roles with various institutions. She served on the Villa of Hope's Senior Leadership Team as Vice President of Residential and Educational Programs in Rochester New York. She also served as Director of Residential Services at Children's Village, a 150- year-old youth services agency in the New York Metropolitan Area, where she oversaw all administrative and clinical responsibilities for the units, all direct care staff and training, physical environment plan, budgets and new programming development.
Tricia is the founder and CEO of Divine Counseling and Wellness Inc. Her practice is centered on the development of integrated treatment and interventions geared toward enhancing and maintaining the mental, emotional, spiritual, behavioral, social functioning and well-being of individuals, couples, families, and communities. Tricia also partners with Hudson Valley Dynamic Counseling where she offers treatment to clients struggling with Substance Abuse and Chemical Dependency. Tricia is a consultant/project manager for "The Jewish Board" a Child Services Organization servicing youth with behavioral and emotional disorders. In addition, Tricia offers professional seminars and life coaching to both organizations and individuals seeking self-development.
Tricia holds a Bachelor of Arts Degree from Herbert Lehman College, Bronx, NY, a Master's Degree in Social Work from the New York University of Social Work, New York, NY and an Executive MBA degree from Rochester Institute of Technology.


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Sanders vs. Clinton: Idealist vs. pragmatist? Or revolution vs. establishment?
After too few debates, Iowa voters get first crack at making a choice. Who will come out on top?
Finally–it's the Iowa caucuses. Then at least we won't have to evaluate which polls are right in Iowa.
You've got the CNN/ORC Poll that shows Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders with a comfortable lead of eight points. Or the Loras College Poll that shows former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in front by 29 (!) points (yeah, like anyone's going to believe that). Or the Emerson College Poll that puts Clinton up by nine or the ARG Poll that puts Sanders up by three or the Fox News Poll that puts Clinton up by six or the Quinnipiac Poll that put Sanders up by four or the NBC News/Wall Street Journal/Marist Poll that puts Clinton up by three. And all (okay, except Loras) describe a tight race.
FiveThirtyEight, using its "polls-plus" model, gives Clinton an 80 percent chance of winning the Iowa caucuses. Its "polls only" prediction puts Clinton five points ahead of Sanders. The results of the final poll from Selzer & Co. from Bloomberg Politics and The Des Moines Register, which is considered the gold standard of Iowa polling (FiveThirtyEight calls Ann Selzer "The Best Pollster In Politics"), gave Clinton a three-point edge over Sanders. Its previous poll gave Clinton a two-point advantage, but it also showed a seven-point slippage for Clinton from earlier polls. Still, she got the Register endorsement—whatever that's worth. It didn't help her in 2008.
Aw, screw it—we're all sick of polls. So instead of biting and fighting between Bernie-bots and Hillary-ites, let's look at some of the standard lines that have developed among pundits both inside and outside the Beltway. As a bonus, there are some insights on how the race is playing around the world.
There seem to be two main schools of thought: It's Bernie Sanders the idealist, who could never pass his pie-in-the-sky ideas, vs. Hillary Clinton the pragmatist, whose vast experience shows she knows how to get things done. Or it's Bernie Sanders inspiring young voters and leading a growing revolution of voters angry at the status quo vs. Hillary Clinton, the epitome of the establishment, whom voters won't support in the current political environment. Which narrative you believe likely depends on which candidate you favor, whether you're feeling the Bern or saying "Hill, yes." (And sorry, we're just going to ignore former Maryland Gov. Martin O'Malley. He needs to reach a 15 percent threshold at Iowa caucuses for his support to count, which is unlikely, and he didn't even make the primary ballot in Ohio. He's a non-factor.)
So here's a sampling of analysis from both viewpoints—with some overlap.
After the January 17 Democratic debate and the January 25 CNN Town Hall, many headlines and stories touched on the themes of idealism and pragmatism—at least when Sanders and Clinton weren't being referred to as "the insurgent" and "the establishment."
"It was idealism vs. pragmatism Sunday night at the Democratic debate in Charleston, South Carolina," the talking heads agreed on MSNBC's Morning Joe. "Clinton vs. Sanders: Will Democrats choose evolution—or revolution?" asked Washington Post columnist Eugene Robinson. "For Democrats, a revolutionary vs. a pragmatist," said a CNN story. "Do Democrats want the revolution Sanders pledges or the experienced continuity Clinton promises?" asked the Los Angeles Times.
"Realist Clinton makes better case than revolutionary Sanders," wrote Chicago Sun-Times columnist Lynn Sweet.
With no disrespect to Bernie Sanders and his "revolution," Hillary Clinton made a strong case on Monday that you can be a political realist and fight against inequality of all types. …
But when it came to demonstrating fluency in foreign and domestic issues—without saying a nasty word about Sanders—Clinton dominated the space of being ready to govern and deal with a gridlocked Congress.
There was a different conclusion from 350.org founder (and Sanders backer) Bill McKibben. "Bernie Sanders keeps refusing to run the way that the pundits think he should—that's what makes this primary so interesting and perhaps a turning point in American politics," he wrote in an opinion piece on Huffington Post.
The Beltway polls don't quite get how much America has changed—how unequal and desperate it's become. … Which is probably why actual people are also less worried about the other half of the "serious people" test imposed by pundits.
Let's look at how the media evaluate the two candidates' approaches to health care. This analysis, by Paul Waldman of the Plum Line blog and The American Prospect, is from the Washington Post.
Clinton's theory of change is practical, realistic, and born of hard experience. But it's also not particularly inspiring. It takes opposition from Republicans as a given and seeks to avoid direct confrontation with certain powerful interests. It's essentially the same theory Obama operated on in 2009, when his administration set about to co-opt the insurance and pharmaceutical industries instead of fighting them. And it worked—after half a century of Democratic failure on health care, they passed sweeping reform.
Sanders's theory of change starts from the unspoken presumption that the ACA was in its own way a failure, because it didn't change the system enough—there are still people left out, and though costs have been reined in, we still spend far more than countries with single-payer systems, and always will as long as we have a system based in private insurance. The problem with Sanders's theory, however, is that it's vague on getting from where we are to where he wants to go. He talks about the need to "stand up" to special interests and create a "revolution," but standing up isn't a plan.
Sanders is making no bones about being the revolutionary candidate, as he repeated in the CNN Town Hall. "I think we are touching a nerve with the American people who understand that establishment politics is just not good enough," Sanders said. "We need bold changes; we need a political revolution."
Likewise, there can be no argument that Clinton represents the establishment. She has an enormous advantage in the number of superdelegates, having received endorsements across the board from governors, senators, and House members, although they can always change their allegiance. Sanders has a handful.
In a piece on Huffington Post, Sam Stein says many Democrats in power seem to share Clinton's pragmatic view.
With just days to go before Iowans caucus, the Democratic primary has morphed from a debate over progressive agendas into an argument over how to get those agendas into law. Sanders says his formula is simple: He won't just win the presidency, he will shepherd in a "wave" of Democrats who will provide him momentum to change the country. …
But as he wins over voters with talks of a "revolution," the senator is leaving a group behind. Many Democrats in Congress and in the administration aren't persuaded by the Bernie Sanders theory of change.
In the Guardian, Jill Abramson discusses why Millennials are flocking to Sanders, because Clinton is generating an "acute ennui" and that "shattering the 'hardest glass ceiling' doesn't seem so revolutionary any more." It's all of the arguments rolled into one.
"Hillary, can you excite us?" asks Osaremen Okolo, a 21-year-old African-American who supports Clinton but "misses feeling fired up" as she was for Barack Obama and as some of her friends feel about Sanders.
"Young people like Bernie because he sounds like a revolutionary," she says. But Okolo prefers Clinton's experience and positions on issues like equal pay for equal work and criminal justice reform. "Hillary sounds pragmatic, which can come across as stuffy to young people. Her experience can almost count against her." She adds: "Sanders seems bold, even if none of his ideas can happen."
Salon.com, in a piece by political writer Simon Maloy, put the two even further apart, with the headline "It's Hillary's ruthless pragmatism vs. Bernie's unmoored idealism." So it's not just pragmatism and idealism, now it's "ruthless" and "unmoored." In the end, the argument goes, it doesn't really matter.
Of course, it's entirely likely that this tension between Hillary's pragmatism and Bernie's idealism is moot. Should either of them win the presidency, they're more than likely going to come into office with Republicans controlling at least one house of Congress, and the lesson of the past half decade is that Republicans won't allow any action on Obamacare that isn't destructive to the law. Assuming there's no "political revolution" and assuming the GOP remains stalwart in its opposition, the more likely role of a Democratic president will be to fight tooth and nail just to maintain the health care status quo in the face of Republican sabotage.
There's likely truth to the charge that Republicans are playing troll by pushing Sanders and hitting Clinton because they perceive him as easier to beat, although that may come back to bite them in the end. An opinion piece by Republican strategist and CNN contributor Alex Castellanos says Clinton has the "sadim" touch, the opposite of the Midas touch, and that everything she touches turns to lead. According to a report on Rachel Maddow's blog, a seemingly anti-Sanders ad is actually touting Sanders' proposals that are bound to appeal to liberal voters, such as "Sanders' support for tuition-free college, single-payer health care, and higher taxes on the 'super-rich.' "
And Republicans must be salivating at Sanders' line in the CNN Town Hall in which he stated, "Yes, we will raise taxes." If that gets played in a Republican attack ad, it will exclude Sanders' follow-up that the tax increase would be offset by dropping private health insurance premiums.
It reminded me of Walter Mondale giving his acceptance speech at the Democratic National Convention in 1984 when he delivered the news that he planned to raise taxes if elected, since Ronald Reagan's big 1981 tax cuts ballooned the deficit. "They won't say that; I just did," Mondale told the convention crowd, likely prompting many Democrats to do a face-palm and groan, "We just lost the election." Reagan won in a landslide—and then raised taxes again, 11 times in all during his presidency, according to former GOP Sen. Alan Simpson of Wyoming in an NPR report.
How is this race playing overseas? Both the GOP and Democratic races are not being ignored, especially because of the Trump factor. MPs in the UK House of Commons might think Donald Trump is a "wazzock," but countries in Europe, Asia, and the Middle East are paying attention to the Democratic side, too. Even the People's Daily in China has stories about the U.S. presidential race. This is just a sample, as many articles and columns were behind paywalls, not available in translated form, or using U.S. stories from AP or Reuters.
(I couldn't resist clicking on The Billionaire and The Bellboy: Donald Trump becomes star of erotic gay novel at Hong Kong hotel from a story in the South China Morning Post. It reads: "My loins trembled as the scent of toupee adhesive and spray tan swept through my nasal cavity. I wanted nothing more than to turn around and see the golden god behind these scents, but I couldn't move." It compares Trump's wrinkled face to "a beautiful overflowing flesh toilet" and describes his derrière as a "mouth-watering stack of pancakes." But we digress.)
Let's look at the progressive Irish Times in a piece by the paper's Washington correspondent.
Clinton is struggling to hold together "the Obama coalition"—young voters, white liberals and African-Americans—that swept him to power. Sanders is beating Clinton two-to-one among young voters drawn to his purist liberal manifesto of economic equality and change against the establishment and a corrupt campaign finance system.
So now we have Clinton struggling and Sanders with a "purist liberal manifesto." Loaded words much? Let's see: Who else had a manifesto… Right. Karl Marx.
Here's another viewpoint from a British journalist and longtime political commentator, Rupert Cornwell, writing for the Independent.
It was dreadful but just about bearable last time, losing to a young guy who caught the zeitgeist and spoke like an angel. But losing to a septuagenarian self-avowed socialist, who resembles an Old Testament prophet in need of a new tie—and in America of all places? If there is a God up there, please, please not.
Such must be the thoughts of Hillary Clinton this weekend, as she contemplates the presidential race. …
I still go with the conventional wisdom that Hillary will win. Once the race moves beyond Iowa and New Hampshire to bigger states, her strengths among minorities and women should come through. She has an overwhelming edge in endorsements and among the so-called "superdelegates" who will be attending the Philadelphia convention in July.
But it won't be quick. "Nobody ever stops running for president, they just run out of money," a former Democratic senator noted the other day. "And Bernie has enough money for a long time."
The center-right French newspaper Le Figaro summed up the CNN Town Hall: "Sanders denies being radical, Hillary plays experience" (so sue me; it's a Google translation.) On Sanders: Le Figaro warns of "the primary of the Southern states, where Sanders' ideas could be considered too left." On Clinton: "Hillary Clinton did well on stage, but it is clearly on the defensive."
The liberal Israeli newspaper Haaretz evaluated the two campaigns on (as you might expect) their policies toward Israel. This story seems to side with Clinton the experienced pragmatist, with the subhead, "In comparison with Clinton, who has many advisers, her Democratic rival Sanders has no foreign policy operation to speak of."
The top Democrats may be running neck and neck in the early primary states, but when it comes to assembling a stable of advisers on the Middle East, Hillary Clinton is way ahead of her chief rival, Bernie Sanders.
The former secretary of state boasts a host of dedicated aides, consultants, and confidants advising her on foreign policy issues, and an impressive gallery of former top administration officials offering their views. Sanders, whose lack of interest in world affairs has been apparent throughout the campaign, has so far refrained from setting up any foreign policy team and has no close advisers working with him on the issue. …
The [Sanders] campaign's top adviser, Tad Devine, is in charge of policy issues in general, including those relating to foreign policy and the Middle East. But Jewish and pro-Israel groups said they have had little contact with him or the campaign.
And from Al Jazeera America, still online:
Sanders reiterated a challenge to the status quo that has been one of the hallmarks of his career. Criticizing a campaign finance system that helps elect a government sensitive to the concerns of the rich donor class, he seemed to say that an incrementalist approach is not enough. "If we are serious about rebuilding the American middle class, if we are serious about providing paid family and medical leave to all of our people, if we are serious about ending the disgrace of having so many of our children live in poverty, the real way to do it is to have millions of Americans finally stand up and say, 'Enough is enough,' for people to get engaged in the political process, to finally demand that Washington represent all of us, not just a handful of very wealthy people," he said. …
Grilled on her experience with issues of income inequality and her lack of traction with younger voters, she gave what seemed the longest answers of the night, the performance often drifting from stump speech to memoir. "You know look, I've been around a long time. People have thrown all kinds of things at me. And, you know, I can't keep up with it. I just keep going forward," she said. "They fall by the wayside. They come up with these outlandish things. They make these charges. I just keep going forward, because there's nothing to it. They throw all this stuff at me, and I'm still standing." …
For while the frequency of the Republican debates has caused the ratings to dip a bit over the months, the GOP events consistently outdraw the Democratic debates by millions of viewers. And if you are a fan of Sanders, O'Malley or Clinton or the Democrats' platform this election cycle, you likely think this—and the DNC's hide-and-seek debate strategy—is the first loss of 2016.
So there you have it. The whole world is watching. Iowans will trudge their way to schools, churches, community centers, and public libraries to cast caucus votes by literally voting with their feet and moving to different parts of a room—no secret ballots there—to show which candidate they back. And those votes aren't even really official, as no elected Iowa delegates are bound by caucus votes. Huffington Post gives a thorough and entertaining description of the nuts and bolts of the caucus process.
Let's just hope there's not a snowstorm on Monday, as is predicted in Iowa for Tuesday. If that happens, we'll be forced to endure countless stories about "Was the weather a factor in Iowa, and which candidate did it help—or hurt?" It's IOWA, people. Folks who live there are used to driving in winter snow.
I will vote in my Illinois primary on March 15. Come November 8, I will gladly mark my electronic ballot with an "X" in front of the Democratic candidate's name. I hope we all pledge to do the same.
Consider what might happen if we don't.
Originally published on Daily Kos on Jan. 31, 2016.
Category: Uncategorized Tags: 2016 election, Bernie Sanders, Democrats, Hillary Clinton, Iowa caucuses, presidential debates, presidential elections
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Difference between revisions of "A Series of Unfortunate Events"
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(Add categories.)
== The End ==
[[Category:Summaries|Series of Unfortunate Events, A]]
[[Category:Series|Series of Unfortunate Events, A]]
A Series of Unfortunate Events is the story of the three Baudelaire orphans, Violet, Claus and Sunny. The books are narrated by Lemony Snicket, a mysterious man who follows the story through clues passed on through a secret organization known only as the V.F.D. The series begins with the three children losing their parents in a fire. Consequently, a banker named Mr. Poe takes charge of the children and leaves them with the nearest relative, Count Olaf. The children, however, are dubious to the fact that Olaf is actually a relative. Olaf and his troupe become the villain of the series. During their stay with Count Olaf, the children are forced to perform ridiculous and cruel tasks. Eventually, the children are able to escape, and though the children are not still under Olaf's care, he is still intent on finding them and stealing their money. In each book, the children are given a different guardian which causes more problems for them. In their attempts to settle down into a home, the orphans find that the problems they encounter all seem to be pointing to the same mysterious agency, the V.F.D. They meet many members of this secret organization that train them in different areas. Violet is a great inventor. Klaus is good at research. And, Sunny, though just a baby, is good at biting things, and eventually becomes a wonderful cook. The mystery of the V.F.D. compounds as the series goes on, making it often ambiguous as to whether the agency is good or bad.
1 The Bad Beginning
2 The Reptile Room
3 The Wide Window
4 The Miserable Mill
5 The Austere Academy
6 The Ersatz Elevator
7 The Vile Village
8 The Hostile Hospital
9 The Carnivorous Carnival
10 The Slipper Slope
11 The Grim Grotto
12 The Penultimate Peril
13 The End
The Baudelaire orphans learn of their parents death while sitting on a beach. Mr. Poe, a banker, comes to give them the news of their parents demise and take charge of them. He gives them into the hands of their next nearest relative, Count Olaf. Though the children doubt Olaf's legitimacy as their relative, he becomes their guardian. Olaf and his acting troupe treat the children horribly. They force them to cook and clean the house, which is filthy and falling apart. However, the children find a friend in their next door neighbor, Justice Strauss. She lets them use her library and is generally sympathetic towards the children. The children use her as help in buying ingredients for a dinner that Olaf has ordered them to cook for his acting troupe. There is no food in the house, and because of the mess the house is in, the kitchen is unfit to cook in. However, with the help of Violet's inventions, Klause's research skills, and Sunny's teeth, the children cook up a wonderful dinner of Pasta Puttanesca. This, of course, does not satisfy Count Olaf, who wanted roast beef.
The children seek Mr. Poe for help in the matter of their new guardian. However, Mr. Poe is not the most observant or understanding banker, and tells the children that Olaf is a perfectly fine guardian. However, unbeknown to Mr. Poe, Count Olaf has devised a plan to steal the orphan's money left to them after their parents death. Olaf puts together a play with his troupe, entitled The Marvelous Marriage by Al Funcoot. This series is filled with acronyms. During the play, Olaf will marry Violet, the oldest Baudelaire orphan, making it seem as if it is all part of the show. Klause uses the library of Justice Strauss to read about nuptial law to find a way to stop Olaf's plan. But, Olaf has invited Justice Strauss to play the part of a Justice in the play, and if they say wedding vows and sign the legal documents, the marriage will be legal.
To make sure that the Baudelaire orphans will behave during the play, Olaf puts Sunny in a cage and locks her in the highest tower of his house, guarded by a member of his troupe. Klause and Violet attempt to rescue Sunny by using the grappling hook invented by Violet. However, Olaf's troupe captures them and locks them in the tower until the play begins.
The play is performed using members of the community and Olaf's troupe. When it reaches the point of Olaf and Violet's marriage, Olaf proudly declares the success of his plan by announcing Violet's marriage. Justice Strauss, who sympathizes with the children, informs Olaf that you cannot marry if you are underage. But, Olaf counters that you may marry with a guardian's permission, and since he is her guardian, she must have permission. But, Violet announces that she has signed the document with her left hand. Being right handed, this voids the marriage. Justice Strauss agrees. Klause, Violet and Sunny are reunited, but Olaf escapes, threatening the children by telling them he will continue to pursuit them. Because the children have grown close to Justice Strauss, she offers to adopt them. But, Mr. Poe insists that their parents wished for them to be kept by a relative. The book ends as they are taken off to find their next guardian.
The Reptile Room
The Wide Window
The Miserable Mill
The Austere Academy
The Ersatz Elevator
The Vile Village
The Hostile Hospital
The Carnivorous Carnival
The Slipper Slope
The Grim Grotto
The Penultimate Peril
Retrieved from "http://www.wikisummaries.org/w/index.php?title=A_Series_of_Unfortunate_Events&oldid=11953"


The Nikon D610 brings full-frame capabilities to a larger audience while retaining most enthusiast-friendly features. Image quality at high ISO sensitivities is very good, and a wealth of customization options enables quick access to most shooting controls.
The Nikon D610 is one fantastic and budget conscious enthusiast DSLR camera. It is packed with amazing features to produce outstanding image quality. It's not an upgrade of D600 though it fixes earlier complaints. This beginner enthusiast camera fixes the oft-lamented sensor dust and oil spots issue which were affecting the D600.
It comes with a new shutter mechanism, and modest speed boosts. The Nikon D610 does burst shooting test at 5.9fps. With a quitter continuous shutter release mode, you will love this when taking shots at a wedding. It also appeals to event shooters and nature photographers.
It has a 35mm full-frame CMOS image sensor which was originally meant for its predecessors. The Nikon D610 comes with an effective resolution of 24.3 megapixels. This entry-level DSLR also operates at 10.5 megapixels in an APS-C crop mode. It happens only when you use DX lenses. Its optical low-pass filter helps optimize sharpness when shooting HD video.
The Nikon D610 is made with magnesium alloy on top and on the rear panels. It is the same material used on the optional handgrip. The other parts of the body are made from plastic material. This entry level enthusiast camera features moisture and dust resistant seals and gaskets. These offer to weatherproof as provided by the Nikon D800.
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The Nikon D610 brings full-frame capabilities to a larger audience while retaining most enthusiast-friendly features. Image quality at high ISO sensitivities is very good, and a wealth of customization options enables quick access to most shooting controls. The slight improvements and fixes over the D600 make it a strong competitor in this part of the market.


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Q: Selenium clearing and typing in text into textarea text box [Python] I am using Selenium to do some scraping. I used the following code to input the text into a textarea text box:
def clear_and_send_key_then_wait(element, key, sleep_time = 1):
# For some reason this does not work
#     element.clear()

# This works
    element.send_keys(Keys.CONTROL + "a");
    element.send_keys(Keys.DELETE);

# Input text
    element.send_keys(key)
    time.sleep(sleep_time)

target_textbox = driver.find_element_by_xpath(
"""/html/body/div[2]/div/div[2]/div[1]/div[4]/div[1]/div/textarea""")
clear_and_send_key_then_wait(target_textbox, 'z'*100000)

Q1: Why doesn't element.clear() remove the existing text in the textbox?
Since a lot of texts have to be typed into the text box, the above method is too slow. Instead, I use the first Javascript method execute_script suggested here.
However, simply doing the following does not fill the text box.
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].value=arguments[1];",
                      target_textbox, "z"*100000)

The text only appears after another send_key command follows immediately after the execute_script line:
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].value=arguments[1];",
                      target_textbox, "z"*100000)
target_textbox.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)

Q2: Why is the subsequent target_textbox.send_keys(Keys.ENTER) required? It seems like in the link, the author does not need to send Enter key. Is it a different type of text box? If so, what are the different types of text boxes and do they all have different behaviors?
Thanks in advance!

A: Selenium doesn't fire any keyboard or mouse events on clear. Same happens when you set value using JavaScript. Probably the website waits for the keys event to proceed some work for the textarea's value and trigger for that is send_keys with any key.
You can try the code below, \ue007 is Enter key:
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].value=arguments[1];", target_textbox, "z"*100000 + "\ue007")


text:
Photo by Julia Volk on Pexels.com
Ice stupas: the artificial mini glaciers bringing water to some of the driest, coldest places on Earth
by RGS-IBG Managing Editor: Academic Publications November 3, 2021 November 8, 2021
Leave a Comment on Ice stupas: the artificial mini glaciers bringing water to some of the driest, coldest places on Earth
By Matteo Spagnolo, University of Aberdeen
Glaciers are not just spectacular indicators of climate change as they shrink and disappear due to global warming. They are also, for many communities, an irreplaceable source of fresh water.
During the melting season in summer, a portion of mountain glacier surface releases water that is essential to the ecosystem in the valleys below, supplying vast cities – and industries – in places like South America and India.
But this meltwater is also essential to many remote rural communities for drinking water and crop irrigation. These include those living in the Ladakh Valley, a beautiful, 470km valley sandwiched between the Greater Himalayan and Karakoram mountain ranges, and home to 300,000 people up to 4000m above sea level.
These iconic ranges have an abundance of glaciers, but large areas also fall within the monsoon rain shadow zone, which means they are extremely arid, because rain is blocked by the mountains. The Ladakh Valley is one of the most arid and coldest mountain regions in the world, with annual rain and snowfall rarely exceeding 100mm – little more than the Sahara Desert – and winter temperatures as low as -30°C.
Sonam Wangchuk, who invented the ice stupa. Sonam Wangchuk/Flickr
Severe water shortages are a fundamental issue for the people who live in this cold desert. Their existence relies on the success of their crops, which can only be cultivated over a few short months of the year, often irrigated by diverted glacier meltwater. However, climate change over the past decades has meant that glaciers in the region have been shrinking, or disappearing altogether at a worrying rate, thus reducing the short growing season further.
An increasingly viable solution to this problem is the construction of ice stupas – artificial glaciers built to store winter water for use in the arid months of late spring and early summer, when meltwater is scarce. Invented in 2013 by engineer Sonam Wangchuk in Ladakh, the idea is to conserve this tower of ice as long into the year as possible so that, as it melts, it feeds the fields until the real glacial meltwaters start flowing again later in the summer.
Building local resilience
In a collaboration with Jawaharlal Nehru University in New Delhi, our Cryosphere and Climate Change research group has been conducting a study looking at 2,200 glaciers in the wider Ladakh region. We've found that 86% have experienced a rise in the height of the snowline of around 300m over the past 42 years. This rate has increased to almost 10m a year over the last two decades.
Combined with drier winters, this situation has led to frequent and extended droughts, which are now threatening life-sustaining crops in rural communities. Unsurprisingly, entire villages have already been abandoned, or will be soon.
The wider issues can only be resolved through the action of governments and society as a whole, so many hopes are pinned on positive outcomes from COP26. But any solutions to augment the limited, and now declining, glacier-derived meltwater could help guarantee a sustainable future for these communities.
Locally, ice stupas offer an answer, or at least a partial way to offset the effect of shrinking glaciers in the short term. Using basic and inexpensive techniques, a conical structure of wood and steel is built and then gravity, rather than electricity, is used to bring water diverted from a nearby streams during the rainy season, and sprayed this into the air like a fountain.
The ice is formed by shooting fountains of water up in the air during freezing periods of the winter. University of Aberdeen, Author provided
The sub-zero temperatures quickly freeze the water into the conical structure, so that a mass of ice begins to grow. The end result has the same high, narrow dome-shape typical of Buddhist shrines, hence the "stupa" part of the name, which slows down subsequent melting because the surface area exposed to the sun and warm temperatures is minimised.
When the warmer, arid growing season arrives, the lower altitude streams quickly dry up and there is little water available again until June when the glaciers provide meltwater again. It is in this crucial window that the ice stupas start melting, offering an invaluable source of water for irrigation early in the growing season, extending the cropping season by a few weeks – which makes all the difference in this extreme agricultural environment.
Constructing artificial ice reserves is not new, but in the past these were built in less efficient shapes and much higher up the mountains, making them difficult to manage. Now, these ice stupas are built next to where the water is needed most, right on the outskirts of villages, near their fields. The size and shape make them particularly efficient, inexpensive and easy to maintain, and they are able to produce millions of litres of water each year.
We're now hoping to explore how stupas can best be used to tackle this problem. Our project is still in its infancy and more work is needed to improve some technical aspects. These include finding further sites both in the Ladakh region and other parts of the world, ways to avoid water freezing in the supply pipelines and how best to distribute water to the many villages and other users. By establishing a long-lasting collaboration with local ice stupa teams and research colleagues, we hope to provide some of the solutions.
About the author: Matteo Spagnolo is a Professor of Geography and the Environment at the School of Geosciences, University of Aberdeen
Suggested further reading
Ptak, M, Sojka, M. (2021) 'The disappearance of ice cover on temperate lakes (Central Europe) as a result of climate warming.' Geographical Journal. https://doi.org/10.1111/geoj.12385
Jackson, M. (2015) 'Glaciers and climate change: narratives of ruined futures.' WIREs Climate Change. https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.351
Allison, E.A. (2015) 'The spiritual significance of glaciers in an age of climate change.' WIREs Climate Change. https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.354
Tags: glaciers Himalayas Ice mountains Snow water
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According to app marketing intelligence firm Sensor Tower, the total number of e-commerce mobile app downloads on iOS devices during the 2015 Black Friday week was up by 17%, compared to just 2% during the previous year.
Two industries; retail and eCommerce making lots of money and the mobile app seems like the verticle line connecting these two markets. E-Retailers, marketers need to focus on ecommerce mobile app development - That's today's need, it's very IMP for marketers, online retail shopping, web stores & retailers to think, focus on eCommerce mobile applications to optimize retail store for getting customers to engage with the improved user experience for even secure transactions.
An eCommerce mobile app isn't just a basic component of your shopping site now, rather, such a shopping app is a reliable way to build and fight to remain in this rapidly growing retail market competition. The buyers changing their shopping methods and ways fast. They are tending more towards using mobile apps for online shopping and eager to buy whatever they wanted to buy just by clicking few steps on their smartphones. And that is why every online retailer must now tend to ecommerce mobile app development for making a shopping app that will give more chances to reach targeted customers and not only help to engage but increase sales. You can have many ways to reach, communicate and get socialize with all of your customers.
These eCommerce mobile apps are now becoming an imporant part in ecommerce businesses to drive extra attention of the online buyers. Because of their business benefits, several mobile app development companies are producing most engaging, interactive mobile apps for ecommerce websites.
Furthermore, around 50% of all online retail sales are expected to be done through e-commerce mobile apps by the end of 2018. These numbers go to show that the future of mobile and, indeed, online retail will be in the hands of e-commerce mobile apps.
Last time we saw; 7 Actionable Tips For A Better Performing Ecommerce Website and today we are going to see why its very important to all e-retailers or online shoppers must need to think and study about all e-commerce mobile apps that will help them to make more money.
While these apps were a superfluous investment in the past, in today's competitive market, they can prove to be invaluable channels for growth. So why are users flocking to these apps?
Users love personalized offers. According to Infosys, 78% of consumers said they'd be willing to purchase from a retailer again if they received tailored offers that related to their needs, wants and interests. An app can easily track purchases and assign special discounts and related offers to your customers, which will inevitably lead to more traffic, improved ROI and a higher conversion rate.
In the same survey from Infosys, 86% of customers said they'd be willing to pay up to 25% more for a better experience. This is another great opportunity to use a mobile app to its full potential. By integrating with social media sites, providing an in-app chat option, and offering various ways to improve the shopping experience, you can entice users and create true value for everyone involved.
The customer service in a mobile app works in one of two ways: either through a live chat feature or through AI [Artificial Intelligence]. An app can easily integrate a live chat feature that will link customers with retailers and thus speed up the buying process and ensuring that a minimal number of sales are lost.
When it comes to AI, mobile apps can trace and analyze customer behavioral data and leverage it to anticipate customer needs ahead of time, thus creating a powerful iteration chain that improves customer service over time almost automatically.
When done right, a mobile app should function on a variety of devices, from the smartphone to the tablet, across multiple OS. When this happens, a user can make a purchase on whatever device is handy or track the progress of a sale at various times throughout the day, on different devices.
This ultimately has an effect on both individual clients and on your client base as a whole. For example, a client might prefer to purchase from their desktop, while another might prefer to purchase from their smartphone. You want both of them to have an option handy for when they're ready to hit the checkout button.
Once installed on a user's device, a mobile app can be used to increase customer loyalty. Unless the app is uninstalled after a purchase, you can send special offers and discounts through push-notifications to your users, based on the personalization system you've managed to build in your app.
This unparalleled access is incredibly valuable, and it cannot be offered by a brick and mortar store, or a website.
Many e-commerce businesses, including Amazon and eBay, are spending a considerable amount on in-app promotion. This should come as no surprise, because in-app promotion seems to offer higher conversion rates than newsletter campaigns, according to a study by Responsys.
With the features such as reviews, how-to videos, style tips and customer recommendations, apps can drive up conversion rates. E-commerce businesses also routinely offer special discounts to users who install their mobile apps, and to users who purchase through the app instead of the company's website. With the tools and benefits listed above, it's easy to see why.
IoT [Internet of things] is changing the landscape of brick & mortar retail stores. With IoT & a mobile app, you can notify customers of special offers when they walk past the store.
You can also implement novel features such as mobile payments, stock/inventory updates and push-notifications for items in the user's in-app shopping cart.
Mobile shopping apps have tremendous benefits for both customers and companies. Customers seem to love spending time on window shopping within their mobile apps instead of the actual shopping more than they do in traditional stores or physical stores. Companies on the other hands benefit from powerful analytics, higher conversion and retention rates, and better ROI [rate of interest]. It seems that mobile shopping apps are the way of the future.
Article By Alfred - is a tech lover who writes for Dot Com Infoway, a multinational digital marketing agency offering SEO, PPC & Social Media marketing to business needs with their expert team. Our Mobile app marketing team provides the best app promotion strategies for your mobile apps, help you design and execute a perfect launch to make your app stand out from other mobile apps in the market.


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AstroNova to Present at the Sidoti December Small-Cap Virtual Conference
WEST WARWICK, R.I.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- AstroNova, Inc. (Nasdaq: ALOT), a global leader in data visualization technologies, today announced that Gregory A. Woods, President and Chief Executive Officer, will present at the Sidoti December Small-Cap Virtual Conference at 10:45 a.m. ET Wednesday, December 7, 2022. Management also will host one-on-one meetings during the conference.
A live webcast of the presentation, together with presentation materials, will be available at https://investors.astronovainc.com/. After the event, a replay of the webcast will be available in the Investors section of the AstroNova website for 90 days.
The Product Identification segment provides a wide array of digital, end-to-end product marking and identification solutions including hardware, software, and supplies for OEMs, commercial printers, and brand owners. The Test and Measurement segment provides products designed for airborne printing solutions, avionics, and data acquisition. Our aerospace products include flight deck printing solutions, networking hardware, and specialized aerospace-grade supplies. Our data acquisition systems are used in research and development, flight testing, missile and rocket telemetry production monitoring, power, and maintenance applications.
Sharon Merrill Associates
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The THM 10 series is a range of medical 10 Watt DC/DC converters in DIP-24 plastic package and with wide 2:1 input voltage range. They provide a reinforced isolation system for 5000 VACrms isolation and a very low leakage current of less than 2 µA. The units are approved to IEC/EN/ES 60601-1 3rd edition for 2 x MOPP (Means Of Patient Protection) and come along with an ISO 14971 risk management file. Design and production conform to the quality management system ISO 13485. With a high efficiency of up to 89% and highest grade components the converters can reliably operate in an ambient temperature range of –40°C up to +90°C. They constitute a reliable solution not only for medical equipment but also for demanding ranges of application such as transportation, control & measurement or IGBT drivers.


When a person begins to experience symptoms of persistent fatigue, a common suggestion is to get tested for anemia to see whether a deficiency of iron is to blame. The symptoms of anemia are distinctive; however, they can be easily mistaken for other conditions as well. When left untreated, a lack of iron in the body can hinder one's ability to engage in everyday activities and perform at its best.
Many people wonder what blood test checks for iron levels and how to test for anemia at home. The purpose of this article is to address those questions and provide information about when it is a good idea to get tested for anemia.
Certain symptoms may trigger a person to have an anemia test done to determine whether an iron deficiency exists. These include sluggishness, paleness, shortness of breath, numbness, and strange food cravings. One may also have difficulty concentrating and headaches. Iron deficiency anemia is quite common among pregnant women, but if left untreated, newborn babies may be more prematurely and have low birth weights.
What Blood Test Checks for Anemia?
A doctor will draw a blood sample for a complete blood count to test for anemia. This test counts the number of blood cells in a sample of blood, most importantly the red blood cells and hemoglobin. It is also possible that a doctor will review the blood sample to check the size and shape of red blood cells for abnormalities.
In the lab, tests for anemia can include a stool hemoglobin test, which detects bleeding from the stomach or intestines, as well as a peripheral blood smear. Iron levels, transferrin levels, ferritin, folate, vitamin B12, lead levels, and reticulocyte counts may be checked as well as part of the diagnostic process.
To get tested for anemia, it is recommended to make an appointment with a primary care physician to have the blood test done. The office visit will typically begin with a review of one's medical history and a physical exam, which may include listening to the heart and lungs, feeling the abdomen, and looking at the skin and gums. From there, doctors will take a complete blood count as the first step to determining a diagnosis of anemia. This test is relatively quick, painless, and routine.
For convenience, cost, or lack of insurance, many people wonder if they can test themselves for anemia at home. Although most people don't have access to or experience with blood testing equipment and lab space, there are signs of anemia that can be checked at home.
It is a good idea to check one's eyelids, lips, and nails every once in a while for signs of anemia. These are places on the body that often show initial signs of the deficiency. One recommendation to try is to rub a clean, gold ring on the cheek of the face or palm of the hand for 30 seconds to look for blue or black lines, which may indicate that anemia is present. However, it is highly recommended to go to a doctor to confirm any self-diagnosis before beginning to pursue a treatment strategy. At this point, iron supplements like Fergon may be recommended to treat iron deficiency anemia.


Ford has announced that a unique 2012 Ford Mustang Boss 302 Laguna Seca painted in Grabber Blue will be put on auction at the 40th Annual Barrett-Jackson Collector Car Auction with proceeds going to the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF).
Next to the unique exterior color, this special Mustang Boss 302 will get distinctive black accents on the roof, mirrors, and spoiler, as well as Citic Dicastal wheels, C-Stripe, and a rear X-brace. The Grabber Blue color will also be utilized on the Recaro seats and grille surround.
The new Mustang Boss 302 is powered by a 5 liter V8 engine that delivers 440 HP and 380 lb.-ft. of torque, and is mated to a close-ratio six-speed manual transmission.
Updated 01/24/2011: The Grabber Blue Boss 302 Laguna Seca was indeed auctioned during the Barrett-Jackson Scottsdale. The muscle drew in an impressive $450,000!
2012 Ford Mustang V6 Performance Package - what would you call it?
A racing legend and a race-inspired car will team up to raise money for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF) at the 40th Annual Barrett-Jackson Collector Car Auction at WestWorld in Scottsdale, Ariz.
A spectacular, one-of-a-kind factory-painted Grabber Blue 2012 Ford Mustang Boss 302 Laguna Seca will be sold to the highest bidder with none other than racing great Parnelli Jones providing commentary from the auction stage with Ford's Mustang team. Jones won the 1970 Trans-Am season opener in a Boss 302 and the Laguna Seca is named after the track where he won that race. The event will be televised live on SPEED channel.
Alongside Jones on the auction stage will be Ford's President of The Americas Mark Fields and Mustang Chief Engineer Dave Pericak.
All proceeds from the auction of the car above MSRP will benefit JDRF, a leader in research leading to a cure for Type 1 diabetes. During the past four years, Ford – partnering with Barrett-Jackson – has raised nearly $2.5 million for charity through sales of vehicles at auction.
The Laguna Seca package pares the race-inspired 2012 Boss 302 down to its essential elements, with aggressive suspension, chassis and aerodynamic tuning, creating a ready-for-racing Boss.
The Boss Mustang is set to become the quickest, best-handling, straight-production Mustang ever offered by Ford. In fact, Ford would not green-light Boss Mustang production until track testing confirmed it would top one of the world's best at the time – the 2010 BMW M3.
The Boss 302 Laguna Seca delivers more than 1.03 g of lateral acceleration, stopping distances shortened by three feet from 60 mph over Boss, 0-60 mph acceleration improvements of one tenth of a second, and an overall expected lap time improvement of one to two seconds versus the standard Boss on a typical road course.
The limited-production Mustang Boss 302 and Laguna Seca will be built at AutoAlliance International Assembly Plant in Flat Rock, Mich.
Its like every other Mustang, but ugglier and more expensive for no apparent reason. Same old underpowered 302 and the fact that Ford actually calls that a "functional" splitter is a joke to anyone who ever took aerodynamics in school. Its six inches off the ground! It reminds me of when a 16-year-old kid puts a huge spoiler on his 1995 Civic and doesn't think he looks ridiculous at all. Ford should put on some spinners and stick-on air vents and really make it look like the clown car it truly is.
Ford mustang performance in racing has many areas of upgrades materials that was develop to become a desirable car.
A very unique and natural in designs.,,I recommend to get some revision of it..to produce the outcome of being the most admirable automobile..
The Boss Mustang is set to become the quickest, best-handling, straight-production Mustang ever offered by Ford..Isn't it amazing to think that it is still existed and progress..,?..right?..
A simple racing legend and a race-inspired car.,,It is very natural in design maybe it will only recommended for an ordinary people who loves a natural car..
For me.,,such an ordinary car made.,,It is lack of version of a high modern techniques,..I suggest give some attention to convert into another style that will suit for the new modern generation right now..
I am very excited to see that Ford is carrying on the tradition of the Boss Mustang..relaxing with a warm eye attention because of its color in design..
whereas.,,A distinguish unique exterior color, this special Mustang Boss 302 will get distinctive black accents on the roof, mirrors, and spoiler, as well as Citic Dicastal wheels, C-Stripe, and a rear X-brace.
This Boss 302 Laguna Seca – a one-of-one production unit – was built specifically for auction at Barrett-Jackson..A one of a kind!!..,and simple car to use which is very affordable of its cost.
Like the legendary Parnelli Jones, the Boss Mustang we will be auctioning is truly one-of-a-kind. It has its own uniqueness of style and color based on his image..You may see it at photo gallery..
With its combination of hot styling and serious performance, Ford's Boss Mustang has always been at the top of the list for collectors ..
Impressive, for mustang looks cools in blue, i almost compare it to deep blue sea. this one is more masculine in style. but unfortunately I don't like the concept because it is only suitable for men.
This car has invented in the last decades ago..
but its such amazing to say that even though it was a low production of number.,the one who is budgeted is have affordable to buy.
The auction itself promises to be entertaining, with Parnelli Jones providing commentary.
I agree. Grabber blue might be a "retro" color, but it's not the right color for the Mustang off of pages of magazines and in nostalgic writer's minds.


Modular origami swan diagram psychologyarticles i on origami modular instructions best swan ideas. Swan origami instructions d inspirational tutorial on how to make a swan modular ori. How to make a swan modular ori on swan origami instructions d inspirational tutorial. Swan origami step by luxury s on modular origami swan by origamimodul.


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2023 DW est un astéroïde géocroiseur de la famille des Aton. Il fait environ 50 m de diamètre, soit en gros la taille de l'astéroïde qui causa l'événement de la Toungouska et a été découvert par Georges Attard et Alain Maury, grâce au programme de recherche d'astéroïdes MAP (Maury/Attard/Parrott) à San Pedro de Atacama le 26 février 2023, lorsqu'il était à 0,07 UA (10 millions de km) de la Terre.  Le 28 février 2023, avec un arc d'observation de 1,2 jours, il était classé à 1 sur l'échelle de Turin pour un impact potentiel le 14 février 2046 à 21:36 UTC. L'approche nominale est supposée se produire environ 6,5 heures avant le scénario d'impact le 14 février 2046 à 15:10 ± 11 heures. Avec un score sur l'échelle de Palerme de –1,89, les chances d'impact sont environ 78 fois plus faibles que le niveau de risque résiduel. Entre le 5 et le 8 mars, l'astéroïde n'a pas été observé car il était à moins de 40 degrés de la Lune gibbeuse décroissante.

2023 DW orbite actuellement autour du Soleil en 271 jours. Il est passé au périhélie (distance minimale au Soleil) le 26 novembre 2022, puis s'est rapproché de la Terre depuis la direction du Soleil, passant au plus près de la Terre le 18 février 2023 à une distance d'environ 8,7 millions de km.

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Liens externes

 LOV (uncertainty region): 5000 clones calculated in SOLEX 12.1. Based on 60 observations through March 4 / 5000 clones, SOLEX 12.1, 69 observations through March 11 (ptastro1)
 Risk Corridor Calculations: Piero_Sicoli and StevearenoBR
 Discovery circumstances: Alain Maury's blog

Astéroïde Aton
Astéroïde cythérocroiseur
Planète mineure non numérotée

Planète mineure découverte en 2023
Objet céleste découvert par Alain Maury

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia