Art's Way's 8215 6 ton Grinder Mixer 6 is ideal for larger producers that mix batches over and over.
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Combining rigid-frame engineering with the benefits of tension fabric membranes, Legacy Building Solutions offers superior quality fabric structures that are fully customizable.
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The Meme Event: WWE Monday Night Raw 11/11/13 - WrestleCrap - The Very Worst of Pro Wrestling!
22 Responses to "The Meme Event: WWE Monday Night Raw 11/11/13"
Nearly did a spit-take on the Tamina Snuka one.
As far as she's concerned if she's the Superfly's child wouldn't that make her the Supermaggot?
Good god, this is atrocious. I mean, not only can *anyone* just take the WWE.com images of the show and put them through a meme generator site, but none of these are even funny.
Agreed! Tamina one was amazing!!! Also a big fan of CM Punkverine dumping Paulfessor X out of his wheelchair!
I'm thinking they could just reorder the iPPV or order it on tape delay or something, but then again, that's not my $15 or three hours being wasted.
The Snuka one got the best, genuine laugh. Don Flamenco dance and ROH viewing party tied for second.
The Punk-Axel meme was ripe for a Spider-Man appearance.
Also, the Big E skiing one.
Back to back home runs with Punk-Paul & a Richard Gere furry love sign.
Great as always, and the bonus points for the Lebowski reference, man … and proud we are of all of them!
The professor x one had me rollling.
Meme all you want, but when Raw goes overseas it's always been great. Hot crowds all around, and Maddox even got cheered when he came out. Seriously they cheered him and gave Vicki the "Who are ya!" chant instead.
I can meme if I want to. I'll meme your friends behind.
Because your friends don't meme, and if they don't meme, than they're no friends of mine.
Brad Maddox can't even go to the bathroom in South America.
I may have posted that comment too soon (about 20 minutes into the show). Man did the booking kill that crowd, silence during Ryback vs R-Truth all the way to Paul Heyman coming out. Although I was watching the 90 minute hulu version of Raw so I missed Tyson Kidd, who I'd actually like to see wrestle. They won the crowd back when the Wyatts and Shield went at it, though.
Most of Justin's memes are funny! Some haven't been in the past, but more often than not they're hilarious. Dug the Borton & Axel ones, as well as the Hans Gruber/"Die Hard" reference, and the reference to "The Big Lebowski". Great work this week Justin!


On Tuesday, the Supreme Court heard oral argument in Universal Health Services, Inc. v. U.S. ex rel. Escobar. The questions presented in Escobar ask the Court to resolve a circuit split regarding the viability and scope of the implied certification theory of liability under the False Claims Act (FCA). While it is difficult to predict an outcome based on oral argument, it appears that the implied certification theory of liability is here to stay in some form. And, although several Justices expressed support for reasonable limitations on this extremely broad theory of liability, it's not clear what those limitations will entail. The Court expressed little interest in the various tests and limitations employed by the lower courts. Therefore, it is possible, and perhaps even likely, that the Court will articulate a new analytical framework for deciding implied certification cases.
The Court appears poised to take a similar approach in Escobar. The arguments on Tuesday revealed consensus among the Justices that a contractor makes implicit representations of compliance with at least some subset of contractual terms and regulations when it submits claims for payment to the government. The justices agreed implicit representations "that the guns shoot, that the boots can be worn, that the food can be eaten . . . and a doctor's care is a doctor's care" should be actionable under the FCA if those implicit representations are knowingly false. The difficulty, as Justice Breyer noted is: "how do you distinguish those regulations, [the] breach of which are fraudulent …, from those that it is not? There are millions of regulations." The questions from the Court largely focused on how to draw this distinction.
Justices Breyer and Kennedy questioned whether the common law requirement of materiality could sufficiently limit the scope of liability under the implied certification theory. Justice Kennedy seemed receptive, noting that "we just can't think about fraud unless we have materiality in some sense. And it could be a very strict standard of materiality." Defense counsel, however, correctly resisted the materiality framework, noting that the FCA has its own definition of "materiality" that is significantly less stringent than the common law definition materiality. Instead, Defense counsel explained that the issues the Court was concerned about—guns that don't shoot and boots that cannot be worn—are encompassed by what the common law refers to as "essentiality" and urged the Court adopt the test set forth in the "Restatement (Second) of Torts, Section 551(2)(b) and (e) and Comments j and k, and Illustrations 3 through 8." Under an "essentiality test," only those contractual terms that go "to the basis, or essence, of the transaction" could support an implied certification claim.
Chief Justice Roberts came the closest to referencing the condition of payment test used by many lower courts to determine which contractual and regulatory violations can support an implied certification claim. He suggested that if the government were required to expressly condition payment on compliance with specific regulations, contractors could evaluate their risk of liability and increase their bids accordingly. Counsel for the relator noted that this solution would not work in the healthcare context, where the government sets the rate and the provider is unable to negotiate a higher price.
Predictably, the relator and the government argued in favor of using materiality to determine whether implied certifications are false or fraudulent under the FCA. Chief Justice Roberts, however, was skeptical of this position and questioned whether a materiality framework would render "every material breach of a contract . . . as false and fraudulent" under the FCA. Counsel for the relator tried to find a limiting principle in the FCA's scienter element, noting that liability under the FCA would not be imposed unless the contractor knew of the particular requirement or regulation, and also knew that the particular requirement or regulation is material to the government's decision to pay. But, this approach would be inconsistent with the government's interpretation of scienter—in litigation, the government always argues that ignorance of a particular requirement is not a defense.
The government tried hard to focus the Court's attention on materiality. The deputy solicitor general argued that "a person who knew himself to be in breach of a nonmaterial term and requested payment anyway wouldn't be making a false claim" and that FCA liability would only arise "if the term that was being breached was material." Chief Justice Roberts expressed doubt about the government's materiality approach. He asked whether the government would be justified in withholding payment if a healthcare provider fully performed its contract for healthcare services but violated a provision requiring the provider to purchase staplers made in America. The deputy solicitor general responded that the government could withhold payment for the staplers, and the claim for payment would be actionable under the FCA. This response seemed to trouble the Justices. The chief justice stated that he doesn't "understand the difference between material and immaterial." Justice Kagan asked for examples of terms that the government would consider immaterial; the government conceded that there were none—in the government's view, there are no wholly immaterial contractual terms or regulations. Justice Breyer also expressed concern that the government was treating minor contractual breaches as fraud.
The chief justice's stapler hypothetical is reminiscent of Allison Engine. At oral arguments in that case, the chief justice illustrated the need for sufficient limitations on FCA liability by asking whether a relator should be able to bring an FCA suit in a situation where the government has provided funding to a state to build a school, and the school's prime contractor hires a painter, who buys paint from a company that purchases chemicals for the paint from a chemical company, and the chemical company fraudulently adds $1 to the cost of the chemicals, resulting in a $1 overcharge to the government. Here, like Allison Engine, the chief justice's hypothetical about staplers may have persuaded his fellow Justices that the Court should develop an appropriate test for limiting FCA liability for implied certifications. History suggests that the Court may reach a broad consensus on the appropriate standard for liability. In the last two major FCA cases in which the government and the relator attempted to broaden significantly the scope of FCA liability—Allison Engine and Kellogg Brown & Root Servs., Inc. v. United States ex rel. Carter—the Court delivered a unanimous decision. It remains to be seen, however, exactly how the Court will limit liability for implied certifications.
 Comment j, in particular, discusses the requirement of "essentiality." fense counseleart of the bargain with thng with, however, was how to impose a limiting principlequired; the Sixth Circuit had dIt notes that "a basic fact is a fact that is assumed by the parties as a basis for the transaction itself. It is a fact that goes to the basis, or essence, of the transaction, and is an important part of the substance of what is bargained for or dealt with. Other facts may serve as important and persuasive inducements to enter into the transaction, but not go to its essence. These facts may be material, but they are not basic." Restatement (Second) of Torts, Section 551, Comment j.


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ESG Investing / Understanding ESG
COP26: Nations, firms commit to sustainable agriculture
Focus on investing in, making sustainable, land-use practices more attractive, accessible, affordable
The Asset 8 Nov 2021
GAt the end of week one of the 2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP26), governments and businesses have joined with farmers and local communities to secure new agreements to protect nature and accelerate the shift to sustainable agriculture and land-use practices by making them more attractive, accessible and affordable than unsustainable alternatives.
Twenty-six nations, including India, Colombia, Vietnam, Germany, Ghana and Australia, set out new commitments to change their agricultural policies to become more sustainable and less polluting, and to invest in the science needed for sustainable agriculture and for protecting food supplies against climate change.
The full package of commitments and actions includes numerous initiatives on agricultural reform and innovation, sustainable production and consumption, and ocean protection. Examples of national commitments aligned with this agenda include:
Brazil's plan to scale its ABC+ low carbon farming programme to 72 million hectares, saving 1 billion tonnes of emissions by 2030
Germany's plans to lower emissions from land use by 25 million tonnes by 2030
the UK's aim to engage 75% of farmers in low carbon practices by 2030.
Commitments made by countries will help to implement the Glasgow Leaders' Declaration on Forests and Land Use, which is now endorsed by 134 countries covering 91% of the world's forests. The declaration aims to halt and reverse forest loss and land degradation by 2030.
"If we are to limit global warming and keep the goal of 1.5 degree Celsius alive, then the world needs to use land sustainably and put protection and restoration of nature at the heart of all we do," says Alok Sharma, COP26 president. "The commitments being made today show that nature and land use is being recognised as essential to meeting the Paris agreement goals, and will contribute to addressing the twin crises of climate change and biodiversity loss."
The World Bank will commit to spending US$25 billion in climate finance annually to 2025 through its Climate Action Plan, including a focus on agriculture and food systems.
In a show of similar commitment from the private sector, almost 100 high-profile companies from a range of sectors committed to becoming "nature positive". Commitments include supermarkets pledging to cut their environmental impact across climate- and nature-loss, and fashion brands guaranteeing the traceability of their materials.
senior investment director, Asian equities
Inga Kudzmaite
regional treasury director, Asia
Changing China: Embracing innovation to build better treasury
Regulations / Understanding ESG / Asset Management
Strengthening COP26 pledges in 2022 a must to achieve net zero
ESG Investing / Treasury & Capital Markets
ESG-aligned Formosa bonds to show attractions in 2022
ESG, batteries power SGX metal derivatives drive
ESG Investing / Asset Management
RHB, J.P. Morgan kick off climate solutions fund
Understanding ESG / Treasury & Capital Markets
World leaders pessimistic on economic recovery

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Notice how she has, like, hardly any pink? I don't blame her. Red is great until it becomes pink. Also, notice the last picture, all the miscelanious stuff: I have been wondering what to do with all my books that have several colors, should I just throw them in a pile and take a picture of them? Maybe I can force someone to blog about them for me.
In other news: my new couch fabric came in today so I'm hoping to have a big fat couch after post soon. I also got some deluxe black and white striped fabric for my bedroom curtains (sorry erin, I'm going with a printed curtain).
that's all, time to go watch sad sad HGTV design shows with mom.


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Articles tagged with 'hotel' | Spain
Newsroom Spain (hotel)
RSS feed - Spain (opens in new window)
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HOTELS URSO TO OPEN IN MADRID ON 1 SEPTEMBER
Madrid's first five-star boutique property, Hotel URSO, will open its doors on 1 September 2014. Set within the walls of a palatial 19th century building, URSO brings a modern perspective to its interior while retaining its neo –classical exterior el...
CAN FAUSTINO OPENS IN CIUTADELLA, MENORCA
The French hotel group, Mare Terra, has opened the doors of a brand new five-star boutique property on the Balearic island of Menorca. Located in the pretty town of Ciutadella on the west of the island, it is the first urban five-star hotel to open i...
POSADA TERRA SANTA OPENS IN PALMA DE MALLORCA
Posada Terra Santa, a charming boutique hotel in the vibrant city of Palma de Mallorca, has just opened its doors to guests offering a captivating fusion of 15th century charm with state of the art technology.Located at the heart of the Mediterranean...
PACO RONCERO'S GASTRONOMIC EXPERIENCE, SUBLIMOTION, OPENS AT THE BRAND NEW HARD ROCK HOTEL IBIZA
Ibiza's new property, Hard Rock Hotel Ibiza, which opens its doors on the White Isle this Sunday 18 May, is now preparing for the launch of two Michelin-starred chef Paco Roncero's unparalleled gastro-sensory venture, Sublimotion on 1 June, the world...
Roncero
Benidorm set to launch Europe's first animal-themed resort
Terra Natura in Benidorm and hotel group Magic Aqua have joined forces to launch Europe's very first animal-themed resort, set to launch in spring 2015.The resort will comprise of 250 luxurious cabins set in Benidorm's Terra Natura national park, hom...
Santiago Bernabéu Stadium to incorporate luxury hotel
Madrid's Santiago Bernabéu Stadium has announced €400 million developments that will encompass new shopping, leisure and food facilities as well a luxury hotel from where guests will be able to watch football matches directly from their rooms with to...
Bernabéu
INNSIDE MADRID SUECIA BY MELIÁ OPENS IN MADRID
The Innside Madrid Suecia Hotel has just opened its doors in Madrid, strengthening the Innside by Meliá brand in Spain by becoming the third property in the Spanish capital. The new hotel was opened by Meliá CEO, Gabriel Escarrer.The latest opening c...
MADRID TO WELCOME NEW BOUTIQUE HOTEL CONCEPT – 'ONLY YOU'
New hotel and lounge in Madrid's Calle Barquillo to open in September 2013Palladium Hotel Group announces the imminent opening of its latest Madrid property, 'Only YOU Hotel & Lounge Madrid'; a boutique property located in Madrid's Chueca district, f...
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All you have to get our bonus is click through to nailfungusrevealed.com via this link (or any of the links in our review of the product): nailfungusrevealed.com and then purchase the product. This must be the final link you click before going to the nailfungusrevealed.com web site and purchasing.
Going to buy Nail Fungus Revealed?


text:
Pachyschelus valerio es una especie de escarabajo joya del género Pachyschelus, familia Buprestidae. Fue descrita científicamente por Fisher en 1933.

Referencias

valerio
Insectos descritos en 1933

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Paya Meuligo is een bestuurslaag in het regentschap Aceh Timur van de provincie Atjeh, Indonesië. Paya Meuligo telt 1037 inwoners (volkstelling 2010).

Plaats in Atjeh


Hi my name is Seth Ladd and welcome to this episode of Dart Tips. This is part one in a series about Functions, the stalwart and trusty building blocks of any app. Dart supports top-level functions, optional parameters, nested functions, passing functions as arguments to other functions, and more. It's not uncommon to build an entire app using only functions. If you think Dart is only classes and libraries, you're in for a treat. This episode will focus on defining and calling functions. Let's get started.
Functions are reusable bundles of logic. They can take zero or more arguments, perform some work, and optionally return a value.
Here is a very simple function named meaningOfLife.
The empty parentheses means this function does not take any parameters. Use the return statement to return a value, in this case 42. If no return statement is specified, the function returns null.
So far, so good. But Dart likes to be a terse language, so we can simplify the definition of the function into a single line.
This "fat arrow" syntax is "syntactic sugar" for a more terse way to return the resulting value of the expression on right-hand side of the fat arrow.
This code works just fine, but this is Dart! We have optional type annotations, so we can annotate this method's parameters and return type.
We strongly recommend using type annotations on the "surface area" of your code. Any code that another user will interact with, functions being a perfect example, should annotate what types it expects and what type it returns. Your fellow developers will thank you, and your tools will give you even better feedback.
This function has two required parameters: a string for the message and an integer for the number of exclamation points to add at the end.
Exclamation points are loud, no doubt about it, but sometimes you may not want to shout so loud. Of course, one option is to pass zero as the second parameter value, like this code shows.
This, however, is a hard to read line of code. A casual observer may not know what that magic zero is. Also, wouldn't it be better to simply leave off the second parameter if you don't want to use it? Luckily, Dart has a way to make this better.
Wrap one or more parameters with square brackets to make them optional.
Notice how the function now checks if exclamations is null, which is the value of the parameter if it was not provided by the caller.
We made this function more flexible and easier to use. However, there is still another problem here. The second parameter, if it is provided, still looks a bit like a magic number. That is, the casual observer would not know what the number five means.
Luckily, Dart has a solution for this, too. You can make methods even easier to read by using optional named parameters.
Here is an example. I think adding a simple name to the parameter makes it obvious what is going on.
To briefly recap, there are two ways to define optional parameters.
There's yet another benefit from the use of optional parameters. But first, the setup: Sometimes, there's an obvious or default value for a parameter. Only on occasion does it make sense to pass in something more unique.
For example, here is a function that opens an HTTP connection.
The first parameter, ipAddress, could be anything, so it's required. However, almost all HTTP connections use port 80, so the second parameter can be optional.
The function is easier to use now, because the user doesn't have to specify the obvious. However, the code inside the function is a bit verbose. Plus, there's no way to express to the user what the port's value will be if it is not provided.
Luckily, Dart lets us specify a default value for a parameter if that parameter is optional.
This code is simpler, the semantics are more clear, and it is self documenting. You can use any compile-time constant, such as integer literals as shown here, for default values.
However, here is an example that might not be totally clear. Notice how I am passing null as the second parameter.
null is a perfectly valid value, so in this case port will be set to null, even though it has a default value. The lesson here is that default values are only applied if the caller does not supply any value for the parameter. This means, to really cover your bases, you should check for null even when you use default values.
This brings up a good question. In the case of an optional parameter without a default value, can you tell the difference between a user passing in null, and not passing in anything at all? The parameter will be null either way.
It turns out that Dart does indeed have a way to ask if an optional parameter was provided when the method was called. Just use the question mark parameter syntax.
Like the optional named parameters, you can use default values with optional positional parameters. There is a syntax difference, though. You must use equals with positional params, instead of colon.
Here is an example of defining an optional positional parameter with a default value.
I love this, because it means I don't need to wrap functions inside classes. Writing a simple script with Dart is easy, because of top-level functions.
Now you know that functions can capitalize on type annotations, have both optional positional and optional named parameters, have default values for their optional parameters, and more. There's a lot more to functions in Dart, and we'll cover nested functions, functions as objects, and more in a future episode.


Macomb County Government made the most of its first year in the CARROT program. In addition to participating in Survivor Challenges and other CARROT-sponsored contests, MCG had a spirited year-long competition on its "CARROT Leaderboard".
The leaderboard tracks, in real time, monthly activity progress for all departments/teams in the CARROT program. One team - Corporate Counsel (pictured here) - led for exactly half the year, finishing as the monthly leader six times. The members of that team made their personal activity goals an incredible 86% of the time during the year, far outdistancing second-place Information Technology (66%) and third-place Juvenile Court (63%).
Overall, the number of Macomb County Government participants with a personal goal of 10,000 steps per day MORE THAN DOUBLED during the past 12 months. While only little more than 10% of participants began the program averaging 10k+ steps per day, approximately 25% finished the year with a personal daily goal of 10,000 steps!
Congratulations to Corporate Counsel and everyone at Macomb County Government!


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Williams » Special Collections » Williams History » Buildings and Sites » Early Williamstown Taverns
Early Williamstown Taverns
As of 1763, lot 36, which would eventually hold one of Williamstown's earliest taverns, had been assigned to the local minister. The "Schoolhouse" which rested on this property was used as both a classroom and a place for the minister to preach. In 1765, the Reverend Whitman Welch sold this lot and absconded with the £25 gained from its sale. The early structure also was the site where the women of Williamstown gathered on August 16, 1777 to pray for their loved ones fighting in the battle of Bennington. In 1778, the site's owner, Josiah Hosford, commissioned the first tavern to grace the lot. Benjamin and Thompson J. Skinner were the builders and were deeded the tavern in 1811. They became prominent members of the community through their roles as the proprietors of Skinner's Tavern. Thompson J. Skinner was particularly successful, becoming both a Trustee and the Treasurer of Williams College and also a general in the State militia. Unfortunately, Skinner took advantage of another of his positions, Treasurer of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, by embezzling nearly $70,000 from the State. Consequently, the State took his property, including the tavern, and the establishment was only returned to private administration after Skinner's death.
The property then passed through the hands of numerous owners: Peter S. Putnam, his brother John Putnam, George Whitman, William Waterman, and John Hickox, until Williams College became interested in purchasing the property. The Williams College Board of Trustees and President Edward Dorr Griffin were desirous of purchasing a building that would help them alleviate the crisis of inadequate student housing. The listing of the tavern in the Williamstown newspaper, the American Advocate , piqued the interest of both the Board and Griffin. It read: "For Sale — That valuable tavern stand situated in Williamstown, formerly owned by Peter S. Putnam together with about forty-five acres of land is now offered for sale on reasonable terms and immediate possession will be given if required Ð John Hickox." On February 17, 1830, the tavern was deeded to the College, which immediately began substantial renovations, including the addition of a kitchen and dining hall.
By Jaime Margalotti (Williams Class of 2000)
Perry, Arthur Latham. Origins in Williamstown. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1894. p.463.
Adriance, Dr. Vanderpoel. "The Evolution of Greylock Hall" Supplement to Williams Alumni Review XXXVIII (May 1946).
Field Memorial Observatory
Lyceum of Natural History


text:
The United Kingdom has historically played a leading role in developing parliamentary democracy and in advancing literature and science. At its zenith in the 19th century, the British Empire stretched over one-fourth of the earth's surface. The first half of the 20th century saw the UK's strength seriously depleted in two world wars and the Irish Republic's withdrawal from the union. The second half witnessed the dismantling of the Empire and the UK rebuilding itself into a modern and prosperous European nation. As one of five permanent members of the UN Security Council and a founding member of NATO and the Commonwealth, the UK pursues a global approach to foreign policy. The UK is also an active member of the EU, although it chose to remain outside the Economic and Monetary Union. The Scottish Parliament, the National Assembly for Wales, and the Northern Ireland Assembly were established in 1999. The latter was suspended until May 2007 due to wrangling over the peace process, but devolution was fully completed in March 2010.
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Administrative divisions (31,708 GPS Maps)
Aberdeen City
Barking and Dagenham
Bath and North East...
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Edinburgh City of
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Glasgow City
Kensington and Chelsea
Kingston upon Hull...
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(UK08)
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GPS points from United Kingdom (London)
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It's always a pleasure to host our Cooly Rocks On international headliners on the Southern Gold Coast. This year, Canadian Hal Bruce – regarded as the best Beatles solo artist in the world – was able to enjoy plenty of our spectacular winter weather and visit a few of our local attractions with his wife, Lynne.
We had the chance to catch up with Hal before he jetted back to Canada and returned to the festival circuit on home soil.
On his first trip to Australia several years ago, Hal visited Adelaide and was desperate to get back and see the East Coast – and the Southern Gold Coast certainly didn't disappoint.
"We had such a good time on our days off – the mountains, the wildlife parks, the beaches," he said.
What did you think of Cooly Rocks On?
"It was completely different to anything I've ever done before," he said. "I knew it would 1950s and 1960s in a big way, with cars, and I knew people would be dressed up, but I didn't realise people would be in to it so much.
And we'd be happy to have you back, Hal! For anyone who didn't get a chance to see one of Hal's live shows at Cooly Rocks On, you can check him out on YouTube, or at his Facebook page.


text:
In This Article Transnational Corruption
Definitional Legal Questions
Other Approaches
Combating Corruption through International Conventions
United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC)
OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions
Other Regional Treaties
Jurisdiction and International Cooperation
Recovery and Repatriation of Funds
Domestic Implementation of Treaties
Review Mechanisms
Combating Corruption through International Organizations
State Responsibility in International Law
Effectiveness and Evolution in Treaty Interpretation
Law-Making by Non-State Actors
Transnational Corruption
Ana Peyró Llopis
LAST REVIEWED: 02 November 2017
Although corruption is an old phenomenon, international efforts to combat corruption are quite recent. The first thing that needs to be clarified is that the fight against corruption is a subject that, up until a few decades ago, was the exclusive preserve of sovereign states and confined mainly to a few provisions of domestic criminal and administrative law. But the phenomenon of corruption became very quickly a transnational issue, which means that, like transnational organized crime or transnational terrorism, the reality of this offence was across borders. Thus, first efforts to combat transnational corruption were through international cooperation between domestic orders. It took some time to have real anti-corruption efforts based on international law and, in particular, international conventions against corruption. The first specialized convention is from 1996, when the Inter-American Convention Against Corruption was adopted, and many of the existing treaties are still regional. However, in 2003, a global convention was adopted as well, the United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC). Some international law instruments to counter transnational organized crime had been adopted earlier, which included some provisions dealing with corruption. In particular, the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime (UNTOC), which contains provisions on corruption (articles 8 and 9), was adopted in 2000. All these treaties are mainly aimed at criminalization, prevention, and international cooperation. They frequently include review mechanisms, in order to monitor the implementation of conventional obligations. In addition to the doctrinal writings commenting all these new international tools, there is also an increasing amount of research on the relationship between the fight against corruption and other legal areas. The fight against corruption through international criminal law, the impact of corruption (and anti-corruption) on human rights protection, and the strengthening of the rule of law through anti-corruption initiatives are some of these comprehensive research areas. Finally, there have been other international initiatives to fight corruption, from international organizations to private initiatives, which international lawyers have also largely commented on. The aim of the citations selected here is to demonstrate how transnational corruption has become not only an international issue but also a real concern for international law. With the emergence of such an international legal framework, corruption currently receives an increasing amount of attention from international legal scholars.
As far as corruption is concerned, the first discussion is related to terminology. Corruption is generally defined as the use of public office for private gain. But while there is a broad use of the term "corruption" in the public sphere, in particular by the media, its legal definition is narrower and has to be approached globally in terms of related offenses. However, an approach to transnational corruption and international legal anti-corruption tools needs to refer to international definitions of corruption. International criminal law textbooks or encyclopedias can be useful for a first approach to this issue. Corruption is generally thought of as the use of public office for private gain. But there are more specific offenses, like embezzlement, self-dealing, trading in influence, extortion, and bribery, which have international definitions as well. In order to understand these different concepts, in addition to the international conventions, an excellent reference source is Cassese 2009, which acts as an encyclopedia. In addition, Bantekas 2010 and the more specific Bantekas and Keramidas 2006 help to provide a general overview of the fight against corruption from an international criminal law perspective. The analysis in Bantekas 2006 of corruption as a crime against humanity is another interesting approach to definition.
Bantekas, Ilias. "Corruption as an International Crime and Crime against Humanity: An Outline of Supplementary Criminal Justice Policies." Journal of International Criminal Justice 4.3 (2006): 466–484.
DOI: 10.1093/jicj/mql025E-mail Citation »
Bantekas's article suggests that, in certain cases, corruption may take the form of a crime against humanity. Such a legal qualification would have important jurisdictional consequences, as it would empower not only domestic courts, in particular through universal jurisdiction, but also the International Criminal Court to consider such cases. Moreover, this could allow victims of corruption to recover the funds illegally appropriated.
Bantekas, Ilias. International Criminal Law. 4th ed. Oxford: Hart, 2010.
This textbook has a section on transnational crimes as well as on extradition and mutual legal assistance. It is useful for understanding the main notions related to transnational corruption. In particular, its approach is accurate regarding the fight against corruption, as it points out the central role of national institutions, and in particular of domestic courts, in the fight against international and transnational criminal activity.
Bantekas, Ilias, and Giannis Keramidas. International and European Financial Criminal Law. London: LexisNexis Butterworths, 2006.
This is a comprehensive book on legal issues related to international financial crime. In addition to the global legal framework, it focuses on European legislation.
Cassese, Antonio, ed. The Oxford Companion to International Criminal Justice. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009.
This is a complete encyclopedia of international criminal law, which covers not only economic crimes but also other concepts that are useful to better understand how the fight against corruption is an international criminal law issue. In particular, concepts related to jurisdiction and international cooperation are very useful to understand the international legal framework applicable to the fight against corruption.
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Seems like ages since I updated this thing but there's been a few additions to the Junkyard while I've been away. First of all, a boxed copy of Planet Ring, totally unopened with the Microphone. It's a bit of a curious one this as it's the only dedicated online only game for the DC and is only really meant to be played with people over the net. I hav'nt opened it and loaded it up yet so I'm not even sure if you can 'play' it offline, and since a) my DC isnt set up for online because I've got broadband and b) only about 3 people in the entire world still use their DCs to go online, I doubt there's any point. But it's nice to have in the collection as an added bonus I suppose.
Other new items are Shenmue, totally boxed up in the cardboard sleeve and in mint condition; a copy of Rainbow Six (that came free with Shenmue as part of Gamestation's Buy One Get One Free offer); Super Runabout - my new favourite DC game (and shows that the DC probably could quite comfortably pull off a conversion of GTA 3 or Vice City); and last but not least WWF Royal Rumble. I'm by no means a fan of the 'sport' - infact I think it's ridiculous - but its a decent multiplayer game when you can convince people to play on a Dreamcast! GOD DAMNED PHILISTINES!!


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The following homemade recipes are high in fiber and great in staving off hunger pangs.
A quick salad to make on the go is the lentil tomato salad. This basically involves throwing these ingredients into a bowl –lentils, cherry tomatoes, and spinach. Mix with a sprinkling of salt and vinegar and add some chopped coriander, garlic and other seasonings for more flavors.
1. Boil the lentils. Drain. Rinse and drain thoroughly.
2. Mix the vinegar, a pinch of salt and citrus juices in a salad bowl and toss in the onion rings. Mix the garlic, cumin, oil, and chutney then toss in the onions and lentils with the coriander, spinach, and tomato. Mix well and serve.
The combination of tomato and mozzarella topped off with chicken peas makes this salad a high fiber and protein-rich meal.
1. Combine all the ingredients in a mason jar and shake well or add everything to a small bowl and whisk until evenly combined.
1. Clean the zucchinis and chop off the ends. Spread the zucchinis in spirals and set the noodles in a large bowl.
2. Chop the tomatoes and the basil.
3. Drain the water or oil from the mozzarella and then add it to the salad.
4. Add the mozzarella, basil, and tomatoes to the zucchini in the bowl. Mix everything up and pour in the dressing. Toss again till well-coated.
This salad uses barley and not lettuce as its base and a combination of spices including cinnamon, turmeric, and curry powder spice up the entire dish.
1. Add barley, water, and vegetable broth in a medium-sized pot.
2. Bring to boil then simmer and cover. Cook for 20 minutes while stirring occasionally until all liquid is absorbed and the barley is fluffy.
3. Add the other ingredients to a stir-fry pan and stir together over medium heat for 3 minutes. Add the cooked barley.
4. Stir until evenly mixed. Serve warm or with fresh greens or top up with hot sauce or Greek yogurt if desired.


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What's in your tax bill? It's bad for the middle class | Morey Schembri
If you were a higher-income tax filer, the latest tax plan in the US Senate could add almost $1,500 to your taxes for next year, according to an analysis by the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy. And that's just the first part of the story. If we have a second part to tell, we'll say that the price goes up for most everyone.
Here's a recap of this portion of the analysis:
Here's where the story starts: During the tax reform negotiations, the Senate proposed to nearly triple the standard deduction for singles and families to $12,000 and $24,000 respectively – doubling the deduction for filers who file jointly. This would disproportionately benefit middle-class Americans, while rewarding investments in the most affluent. But when the bills come up for a vote this week, they could effectively undo these reforms: the Senate plan would remove the deduction for state and local taxes. (Republicans in the House have the same idea.) That means that in many states, the itemized deduction would become more valuable for wealthier taxpayers. In Connecticut and New York, for example, it would raise the average itemized deduction by 50%.
If that sounds familiar, you are not alone. Senators made similar changes to the deductions for state and local taxes – getting rid of the itemized deduction for such taxes as income, property and sales tax and increasing the standard deduction in return. One of the biggest losers from this move was low-income residents, who would have been able to use the personal exemption to reduce their taxable income. Now they would lose that exemption entirely.
In these states, a personal exemption reduced the amount of taxes an individual could have been liable for, raising their after-tax income and helping to reduce their income tax liability. The tax system treats people differently according to the way they make their income. Tax bills can be as high as 25% or more in places with the highest rates in the country. It is hard for poor and middle-class families to afford expensive property taxes, let alone high state and local tax bills.
Senators are now proposing to undo almost all of the tax reform. That would be bad for working families. But it's even worse for the budget deficit. In effect, they would be increasing the price of everything – prices for groceries, clothing, heating oil and utilities, hotel rooms, clothes, trips and all of the other staples – and making them all more expensive.
Plus, it is becoming increasingly clear that those who benefited the most from the higher standard deduction under the Senate plan would be the wealthiest.
In a recently released New York Times analysis, Jason Furman, a former chair of the White House Council of Economic Advisers, published the results of a survey he conducted of the United States. The results showed that 83% of those who would be beneficiaries of the higher standard deduction would be high-income taxpayers.
By excluding property taxes, proposed changes would disproportionately help the top 10% of households (those with incomes at least $730,000) the most. But in a low-incomes country like the United States, more than 70% of all taxpayers fall into that 10%. Here is how the share of the tax burden breaks down among the different income groups:
From these numbers, you can see why so many Americans, regardless of their income level, would likely be harmed by the Senate's latest tax proposal.
In 2011, I wrote about how presidential vetoes of economic policies cut the short end of the stick for low-income households. Today, House tax reform will harm low-income taxpayers while increasing the prices and taxes on the stuff they need most – the basics for a healthy life.
Workers of all walks of life will end up paying the price of these policies. But so will those who are relatively more affluent – and in particular, middle-class families who do not have disposable income to spare.
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UNWTO Climate Council commits to transparency on carbon emissions of individual trips
Woman fired from NFL team for menstruating, won lawsuit


If you are looking for some natural and effective methods by which you can keep your face in the best of shape then you have reasons to find out something more about apple cider vinegar. It is known to be a good source of natural avenues by which you can remove wrinkles from your face and also straighten the thick lines and creases which form in the face after a certain age and also because of food, medicine, pollution and stress and various other reasons. We are sharing below a few tips which could be useful in brightening up your skin with the help of apple cider vinegar.


Sunny Beach is the biggest and most popular summer resort, with the longest and widest beach strip. It lies some 35 km north from the city of Burgas and benefits from fresh breeze and approx. 1,700 hours of sunshine from early May to late September. Thanks to this lovely combination the heat during the day is easy to bear and the nights are cool and pleasant.
Sunny Beach is a modern holiday destination with more than 100 hotels, 2 campsites and numerous places to enjoy your holiday: restaurants, taverns with folklore shows, night clubs, casino, discos and cafes.
Here you can enjoy water skis and parachutes, surfing, hang-gliding and banana, as well as sailing, yachts, paddle boats, cutters, scooters, rowboats.
Available are also tennis courts, beach volleyball, playing grounds, mini-golf, skittle alley, bowling, fitness halls, etc. For the children there is a wide variety of fun and games, children pools, slides, carting, Rolba water slide, inflatable trampoline, sport schools. There are also special discounts for children, children's menus, 24-hour kindergarten, etc.
The cultural programme of the resort includes the popular Golden Orpheus International Festival for Bulgarian Pop Songs, folklore and symphony concerts, exhibitions, Miss Sunny Beach contest, etc.
Short excursions and off-road adventures are organized on a egular basis.
* more than 130 restaurants, entertainment and folk-style spots, night clubs, bars, discos, cafes medical and recuperation centres.
* open-air theatre & outdoor cinema.
* shopping centre, arts and crafts bazaars.
* regular boat and bus connections to the district centre of Bourgas - 35 km and Varna - 95 km.
With BulgarianProperties you are given the unique chance not only to choose from a number of unique apartment complexes, but also to build a holiday home of your own or to invest in a plot of development land where to build brand new holiday resort.


text:
Person Page - 5459
Prudence Ida Evelyn Sergison1
F, #54581, d. 23 October 1918
Last Edited=28 Aug 2010
Consanguinity Index=0.0%
Prudence Ida Evelyn Sergison was the daughter of Charles Warden Sergison and Hon. Florence Emma Louise Hanbury-Tracy.1,2 She married Lt.-Gen. Sir Bertram Norman Sergison-Brooke, son of Arthur Basil Brooke and Alice Georgina Norton, on 8 July 1915.1 She died on 23 October 1918.1
From 8 July 1915, her married name became Sergison-Brooke.1
Child of Prudence Ida Evelyn Sergison and Lt.-Gen. Sir Bertram Norman Sergison-Brooke
Patience Ann Sergison-Brooke+1 b. 5 Jun 1916
[S37] BP2003 volume 1, page 526. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S37]
[S40] L. G. Pine, editor, Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry, 17th edition, (London, England: Burke's Peerage Ltd, 1952), page 275. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Landed Gentry, 17th ed.
Charles Warden Sergison1
M, #54582, b. 25 November 1867, d. 20 January 1911
Last Edited=3 Mar 2013
Charles Warden Sergison was born on 25 November 1867 at Paddington, London, EnglandG.2 He was the son of Major Warden Sergison and Emilia Gordon-Cumming.2 He married Hon. Florence Emma Louise Hanbury-Tracy, daughter of Charles Douglas Richard Hanbury-Tracy, 4th Baron Sudeley of Toddington and Ada Maria Katherine Tollemache, on 24 June 1891 at St. George's Church, St. George Street, Hanover Square, London, EnglandG.2 He died on 20 January 1911 at age 43 at Cuckfield, Sussex, EnglandG.2
He was educated at Winchester College, Winchester, Hampshire, EnglandG.2 He gained the rank of Captain in the Scots Guards.3 He fought in the Boer War between 1899 and 1900.3 He held the office of Justice of the Peace (J.P.) for Sussex.3 He held the office of Deputy Lieutenant (D.L.) of Sussex.4 He lived at Cuckfield Park, Cuckfield, Haywards Heath, Sussex, EnglandG.1
Children of Charles Warden Sergison and Hon. Florence Emma Louise Hanbury-Tracy
Prudence Ida Evelyn Sergison+4 d. 23 Oct 1918
Cynthia Mary Sergison+1 d. 2 Mar 1970
[S2] Peter W. Hammond, editor, The Complete Peerage or a History of the House of Lords and All its Members From the Earliest Times, Volume XIV: Addenda & Corrigenda (Stroud, Gloucestershire, U.K.: Sutton Publishing, 1998), page 802. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage, Volume XIV.
[S2363] Linda Tessier-D'Silva, "re: Sergison Family," e-mail message to Darryl Roger Lundy, 14 July 2007. Hereinafter cited as "re: Sergison Family."
Hilda Fenwick1
F, #54583, d. 23 July 1954
Last Edited=10 Apr 2009
Hilda Fenwick was the daughter of Mark Fenwick and Mary Sophia Clayton.1 She married Lt.-Gen. Sir Bertram Norman Sergison-Brooke, son of Arthur Basil Brooke and Alice Georgina Norton, on 2 June 1923.1 She died on 23 July 1954.1
From 2 June 1923, her married name became Sergison-Brooke.1
Child of Hilda Fenwick and Lt.-Gen. Sir Bertram Norman Sergison-Brooke
Timothy Mark Sergison-Brooke+1 b. 30 Mar 1924, d. 30 Jun 2005
Henry Thomson
M, #54584
Last Edited=19 Oct 2004
Henry Thomson lived at Boynsmill, Aberdeenshire, ScotlandG.
Child of Henry Thomson
Brigadier Alan Fortescue Thomson+ b. 1880, d. 1957
Timothy Mark Sergison-Brooke1
M, #54585, b. 30 March 1924, d. 30 June 2005
Last Edited=22 Jan 2006
Timothy Mark Sergison-Brooke was born on 30 March 1924.2 He was the son of Lt.-Gen. Sir Bertram Norman Sergison-Brooke and Hilda Fenwick.2,1 He married Hon. Mary Anne Hare, daughter of John Hugh Hare, 1st Viscount Blakenham and Hon. Beryl Nancy Pearson, on 12 November 1964.1 He died on 30 June 2005 at age 81.3
He was educated at Eton College, Windsor, Berkshire, EnglandG.2 He fought in the Second World War.2 He gained the rank of Honorary Captain.2 He gained the rank of Lieutenant in the Grenadier Guards.2 He held the office of High Sheriff of Oxfordshire in 1975.2 He lived in 2003 at Chipping Warden, Banbury, Oxfordshire, EnglandG.2
Children of Timothy Mark Sergison-Brooke and Hon. Mary Anne Hare
Nicholas Mark Sergison-Brooke2 b. 1966
Kate Constantia Sergison-Brooke2 b. 1 Jun 1968
[S37] BP2003. [S37]
[S466] Notices, The Telegraph, London, UK, 2 July 2005. Hereinafter cited as The Telegraph.
Charles George Yuill Seymour Dawson-Damer, Viscount Carlow1
M, #54586, b. 6 October 1965
Charles George Yuill Seymour Dawson-Damer, Viscount Carlow was born on 6 October 1965.1 He is the son of George Lionel Yuill Seymour Dawson-Damer, 7th Earl of Portarlington and Davinia Windley.1 He married Clare Louise Garside, daughter of Kenneth Rodney Graham Garside, on 16 March 2002 at Sri Lanka.2,1
He was styled as Viscount Carlow in 1965.1 He was educated at Eton College, Windsor, Berkshire, England.1 He held the office of Page of Honour to HM Queen Elizabeth II between 1979 and 1981.1 He graduated from Edinburgh University, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland, with a Master of Arts (M.A.)1 He lived in 2003 at 7 Cambridge Avenue, Vaucluse, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.1
Children of Charles George Yuill Seymour Dawson-Damer, Viscount Carlow and Clare Louise Garside
Alice Clare Seymour Dawson-Damer2 b. 12 Apr 2004
Georgina Dawson-Damer2 b. 2 Dec 2005
Emma Louisa Seymour Dawson-Damer2 b. 13 Nov 2007
Henry Dawson-Damer2 b. 13 Nov 2009
[S37] BP2003 volume 3, page 3179. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S37]
[S1122] Peerage News, online http://peeragenews.blogspot.co.nz/. Hereinafter cited as Peerage News.
Hon. Edward Lionel Seymour Dawson-Damer1
M, #54587, b. 10 November 1967
Last Edited=12 Feb 2017
Hon. Edward Lionel Seymour Dawson-Damer was born on 10 November 1967.1 He is the son of George Lionel Yuill Seymour Dawson-Damer, 7th Earl of Portarlington and Davinia Windley.1 He married Joanne Margaret Grant, daughter of Professor Michael Grant, on 3 April 2004 at Leeuwin Estate, Margaret River, Western Australia, Australia.2
He held the office of Equerry to HM Queen Elizabeth, The Queen Mother between 1992 and 1994.1 He lived in 2003 at Gledswood, Melrose, Roxburghshire, Scotland.1
Children of Hon. Edward Lionel Seymour Dawson-Damer and Joanne Margaret Grant
James Edward Grant Dawson-Damer2 b. 10 Jan 2005
Isla Davina Margaret Dawson-Damer2 b. 10 Jul 2006
Phoebe Isobel Seymour Dawson-Damer2 b. 15 Feb 2011
Hon. Henry Lionel Seymour Dawson-Damer1
M, #54588, b. 5 August 1971
Hon. Henry Lionel Seymour Dawson-Damer was born on 5 August 1971.1 He is the son of George Lionel Yuill Seymour Dawson-Damer, 7th Earl of Portarlington and Davinia Windley.1 He married Alexandra Louise Noad, daughter of Timothy Cranswick Noad, in 2003.2
He was educated at Eton College, Windsor, Berkshire, England.1 He graduated from Edinburgh University, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland, with a Master of Arts (M.A.)1 He lived in 2003 at 118 Wolseley Road, Point Piper, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.1
Children of Hon. Henry Lionel Seymour Dawson-Damer and Alexandra Louise Noad
Jasper George Seymour Dawson-Damer2 b. 15 Dec 2005
Grace Francesca Seymour Dawson-Damer2 b. 28 Nov 2007
Fergus Timothy Seymour Dawson-Damer2 b. 5 Nov 2009
Poppy Elsa Seymour Dawson-Damer2 b. 21 Sep 2011
Lady Marina Dawson-Damer1
F, #54589, b. 8 August 1969
Lady Marina Dawson-Damer was born on 8 August 1969.1 She is the daughter of George Lionel Yuill Seymour Dawson-Damer, 7th Earl of Portarlington and Davinia Windley.1
She lived in 2003 at Garden Flat, 14 Wetherby Gardens, London, England.1
Hon. Lionel John Charles Seymour Dawson-Damer1
M, #54590, b. 12 October 1940, d. 24 June 2000
Last Edited=21 Jul 2016
Hon. Lionel John Charles Seymour Dawson-Damer was born on 12 October 1940.1 He was the son of A/Cdre George Lionel Seymour Dawson-Damer, Viscount Carlow and Peggy Cambie.1 He married, firstly, Rosemary Ashley Morritt Hancock, daughter of P. G. M. Hancock, on 19 December 1965.2,1 He and Rosemary Ashley Morritt Hancock were divorced in 1975.2,1 He married, secondly, Ashley Judith Manu, daughter of W/Cdr. W. Manu, on 19 April 1982.1 He died on 24 June 2000 at age 59 at Goodwood House, Sussex, England, in a motor-racing accident.2
Hon. Lionel John Charles Seymour Dawson-Damer usually went by his middle name of John.2 He was educated at Eton College, Windsor, Berkshire, England.2 He and Adelicia Frances Dawson-Damer were adopted.1 He and Piers Howden Dawson-Damer were adopted.1 He lived at Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.2
Children of Hon. Lionel John Charles Seymour Dawson-Damer and Ashley Judith Manu
Piers Howden Dawson-Damer+1 b. 18 Aug 1974
Adelicia Frances Dawson-Damer1 b. 3 Aug 1979


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The best results after an ankle sprain come when treatment is started right away.
Even if you don't need surgery, you will likely need to follow a program of rehabilitation and exercise for your ankle injury. When you visit ProActive Rehab for physiotherapy in Huntsville, we can create a program to help you regain ankle function. It is very important to improve strength and coordination in the ankle.
Swelling and pain are treated with modalities like ice or electrical stimulation. If swelling in the ankle is severe, our therapist may also apply massage strokes from the ankle toward the knee with your leg kept in an elevated position. This helps to get the excess tissue fluid moving out of the ankle and back into circulation. Your physiotherapist may issue a compression wrap and instruct you to wrap your ankle and lower limb and to elevate your leg.
Many of the specific nonsurgical treatment options that we use at ProActive Rehab depend on whether your problem is an ankle sprain or ankle instability.
The best results after an ankle sprain come when treatment is started right away. Our physiotherapists will use treatments to stop the swelling, ease pain, and protect the injured ankle from weight-bearing activities. A simple way to remember the essential steps of initial treatment is by the letters in the word RICE. These stand for rest, ice, compression, and elevation.
Rest: The injured tissues in the ankle need time to heal. Crutches will prevent too much weight from being placed on the ankle in the early days after injury.
Ice: Applying ice can help ease pain and may reduce swelling.
Compression: Gentle compression pushes extra swelling away from the ankle. This is usually accomplished by using an elastic wrap or compression sock.
Our physiotherapists may also apply specific hands-on treatment called joint mobilization to improve normal joint motion. These treatments restore the natural gliding motion between the ankle bones that may be restricted following injury. This form of treatment speeds healing and improves function after an ankle sprain. It may also help clients to return more quickly to their activity or sport.
Small nerve sensors inside the ligament are injured when a ligament is stretched or torn. These nerve sensors give your brain information about the position of your joints, a sensation called proprioception or position sense. For example, nerve sensors in your arm and hand give you the ability to touch your nose when your eyes are closed. The ligaments in the ankle work the same way. They send information to your nervous system to alert you about the position of your ankle joint. Our physiotherapist will help you retrain your position sense as a way to steady the ankle joint and protect you from spraining your ankle again.
Another effective treatment for ankle sprains is disc training using a circular platform with a small sphere under it. While sitting or standing, patients place their feet on the platform and work the ankle by tilting the disc in various directions. This form of exercise strengthens the muscles around the ankle, and improves balance and joint position sense.
Your physiotherapist may also recommend medications. Mild pain relievers may help with the discomfort. Anti-inflammatory medications can help ease pain and swelling and get people back to activity sooner after an ankle sprain. These medications include common over-the-counter drugs such as ibuprofen. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have specific questions about which pain reliever is right for you.
As treatment progresses, our physiotherapist will have you gradually begin putting weight through the joint. Casts are uncommon unless the sprain is very severe or the ankle is broken because soft tissues weaken when they are kept immobile. Braces are available that can be worn to support the ankle, but still allow weight bearing. These are the most popular treatment for helping reduce strain on the healing tissues.
When you get full ankle movement, your ankle isn't swelling, and your strength is improving, our physiotherapist will help you gradually get back to your work and sport activities. We may issue an ankle brace for athletes who intend to return quickly to their sport.
Although the time required for recovery is different for each patient, healing of the ligaments usually takes about four to six weeks, but swelling may be present for several months.
If the ankle ligaments do not heal adequately, you may end up with ankle instability. This can cause the ankle to give way and feel untrustworthy on uneven terrain. If your ankle ligaments do not heal adequately following an ankle sprain, your physiotherapist may suggest several things.
We may recommend changes in your footwear to help keep your ankle from turning in. Placing a heel wedge under the outer half of your heel blocks the ankle from rolling, as does a flared heel built into your shoe. In extreme cases, our therapist may prescribe a plastic brace, called an orthosis, to firmly hold your ankle from rocking side to side. Some patients feel a sense of steadiness from wearing high-topped shoes. Patients with ankle instability should avoid wearing high-heeled shoes.
Physiotherapy treatments at ProActive Rehab will likely be initiated to help restore joint range of motion, strength, and joint stability. Many people who have ankle instability have weakness in the muscles along the outside of the leg and ankle. These are called the peroneal muscles. Our physiotherapist can teach you strengthening exercises for these muscles to help you control the ankle joint and improve joint position sense.
Patients usually take part in formal physiotherapy after surgery. Rehabilitation after surgery can be a slow process. Although the time required for recovery varies, as a general guideline you should expect to attend physiotherapy sessions for two to three months, and should expect full recovery to occur over six months.
Rehabilitation proceeds cautiously after reconstruction of the ankle ligaments. Most patients are prescribed an ankle brace to wear when they are up and about, and they are strongly advised to follow the recommendations about how much weight can be borne while standing or walking. You may be restricted to non-weight bearing for up to 12 weeks. We will also provide you with instructions to make sure you are using crutches safely and only bearing the recommended amount of weight on your foot.
Your first few physiotherapy treatments are designed to help control pain and swelling from the surgery. Our physiotherapist may use ice and electrical stimulation treatments during your first few therapy sessions, progressing to massage and other hands-on treatments to ease muscle spasm and pain. Our physiotherapist will use treatments to help improve your ankle range of motion without putting too much strain on the healing ligaments.
After about six weeks we may have you begin doing more active exercise. Exercises are used to improve the strength in the peroneal muscles. Our physiotherapist in Huntsville will also help you retrain position sense in the ankle joint to improve the stability of the joint.
At ProActive Rehab, our goal is to help you keep your pain under control, improve range of motion, and maximize strength and control in your ankle. When your recovery is well under way, regular visits to our office will end. Although we will continue to be a resource, you will be in charge of doing your exercises as part of an ongoing home program.
ProActive Rehab provides physiotherapy in Huntsville.


text:
<?php

namespace SlashTrace\Tests\DebugRenderer;

use LogicException;
use SlashTrace\DebugRenderer\DebugTextRenderer;
use SlashTrace\Event;
use SlashTrace\Exception\ExceptionData;
use SlashTrace\Formatter\StackFrameCallTextFormatter;
use SlashTrace\StackTrace\StackFrame;
use SlashTrace\System\SystemProvider;
use SlashTrace\Tests\Doubles\System\OutputReceiverSpy;

use ErrorException;
use stdClass;

/**
 * @covers \SlashTrace\DebugRenderer\DebugTextRenderer
 */
class DebugTextRendererTest extends DebugTextRendererTestCase
{
    protected function createRenderer()
    {
        return new DebugTextRenderer();
    }

    public function testDefaultOutputReceiverIsSystemInstance()
    {
        $renderer = $this->createRenderer();
        $this->assertInstanceOf(SystemProvider::class, $renderer->getOutputReceiver());
    }

    public function testCanSetOutputReceiver()
    {
        $renderer = $this->createRenderer();
        $output = new OutputReceiverSpy();

        $renderer->setOutputReceiver($output);
        $this->assertSame($output, $renderer->getOutputReceiver());
    }

    public function testEmptyEventReturnsEmptyString()
    {
        $output = $this->getOutput();
        $this->assertEquals(1, count($output));
        $this->assertEquals("", $output[0]);
    }

    public function testExceptionWithNoMessageOrTrace()
    {
        $type = LogicException::class;

        $exception = new ExceptionData();
        $exception->setType($type);

        $this->event->addException($exception);

        $output = $this->getOutput();
        $this->assertEquals(1, count($output));
        $this->assertEquals("$type", $output[0]);
    }

    public function testExceptionWithMessageAndNoTrace()
    {
        $type = LogicException::class;
        $message = "Something went wrong!";

        $exception = new ExceptionData();
        $exception->setType($type);
        $exception->setMessage($message);

        $this->event->addException($exception);

        $output = $this->getOutput();
        $this->assertEquals(1, count($output));
        $this->assertEquals("$type: $message", $output[0]);
    }

    public function testStackFrameCall()
    {
        $frame = new StackFrame();
        $frame->setClassName("TestClass");
        $frame->setFunctionName("test");
        $frame->setType(StackFrame::TYPE_METHOD);

        $exception = new ExceptionData();
        $exception->setType(LogicException::class);
        $exception->setStackTrace([$frame]);

        $this->event->addException($exception);

        $formatter = new StackFrameCallTextFormatter();
        $expected = $formatter->format($frame);

        $output = $this->getOutput();
        $this->assertEquals(4, count($output));
        $this->assertEquals("  Stack trace:", $output[2]);
        $this->assertEquals("  #0 $expected", $output[3]);
    }

    public function testStackFrameLocation()
    {
        $frame = new StackFrame();
        $frame->setFunctionName("test");
        $frame->setFile("/var/www/application/index.php");
        $frame->setLine(100);

        $exception = new ExceptionData();
        $exception->setType(LogicException::class);
        $exception->setStackTrace([$frame]);

        $this->event->addException($exception);
        $this->context->setApplicationPath("/var/www");

        $output = $this->getOutput();

        $this->assertEquals(5, count($output));
        $this->assertEquals("     in application/index.php on line 100", $output[4]);
    }

    public function testStackTraceLocationIsIndentedAccordingToFrameIndexLength()
    {
        $frame = new StackFrame();
        $frame->setFunctionName("test");
        $frame->setFile("/var/www/index.php");
        $frame->setLine(100);

        $exception = new ExceptionData();
        $exception->setType(LogicException::class);
        $exception->setStackTrace([10 => $frame]);

        $this->event->addException($exception);

        $output = $this->getOutput();

        $this->assertEquals(str_repeat(" ", 6), substr($output[4], 0, 6));
    }

    public function testStackFramesAreIndexed()
    {
        $frameA = new StackFrame();
        $frameA->setFunctionName("test");

        $frameB = new StackFrame();
        $frameB->setFunctionName("test");

        $exception = new ExceptionData();
        $exception->setType(LogicException::class);
        $exception->setStackTrace([$frameA, $frameB]);

        $this->event->addException($exception);

        $output = $this->getOutput();

        $this->assertEquals("#0", substr($output[3], 2, 2));
        $this->assertEquals("#1", substr($output[5], 2, 2));
    }

    public function testMultipleExceptions()
    {
        $exceptionA = new ExceptionData();
        $exceptionA->setType(LogicException::class);

        $exceptionB = new ExceptionData();
        $exceptionB->setType(ErrorException::class);

        $this->event->addException($exceptionA);
        $this->event->addException($exceptionB);

        $output = $this->getOutput();
        $this->assertEquals("Previous exception:", $output[2]);
        $this->assertEquals($exceptionB->getType(), $output[3]);
    }

    public function testEventWithoutContext()
    {
        $exception = new ExceptionData();
        $exception->setType(LogicException::class);

        $event = new Event();
        $event->addException($exception);

        $this->renderer->render($event);
        $output = $this->outputReceiver->getOutput();

        $this->assertEquals(1, count($output));
    }

    public function testBreadcrumbsWithoutData()
    {
        $this->event->addException(new ExceptionData());

        $this->breadcrumbs->record("Breadcrumb 1");
        $this->breadcrumbs->record("Breadcrumb 2");

        $output = $this->getOutput();

        $date = $this->dateTime;

        $this->assertEquals("Breadcrumbs:", $output[2]);

        $date->modify("+30 seconds");
        $this->assertEquals("  #0 [{$date->format("H:i:s")}] Breadcrumb 1", $output[3]);

        $date->modify("+30 seconds");
        $this->assertEquals("  #1 [{$date->format("H:i:s")}] Breadcrumb 2", $output[5]);
    }

    public function testBreadcrumbData()
    {
        $this->event->addException(new ExceptionData());

        $address = new stdClass();
        $address->street = "Test street";
        $address->number = 100;

        $this->breadcrumbs->record("Breadcrumb 1", [
            "name" => "John Doe",
            "age" => 32,
            "address" => $address
        ]);

        $output = $this->getOutput();

        $this->assertEquals(
            '     {"name":"John Doe","age":32,"address":{"street":"Test street","number":100}}',
            $output[4]
        );
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Cartoon Network's Very Happy Holidays
'Drawn to Change' with Young Activist Yolanda Renee King Debuts for MLK Day
HBO Max Launches Animation Landing Page as Category Gains Popularity
Dave Coulier & Animation Vet Bob Harper Launch Grilled Cheese Media
Close Encounters of the Retro Kind: Craig McCracken Discusses His New Show 'Kid Cosmic'
While you're slaving over a hot stove this Thanksgiving, here's one thing to be thankful for: Cartoon Network is planning a very merry bonanza of new animated holiday specials—plus a 24 hour marathon of Christmas-y classics starting Christmas Eve at 6 p.m. The week long special programming even kicks off Monday, December 3 at 8 p.m. Here's the schedule:
Monday, Dec. 3: The week starts off with Regular Show "The Christmas Special"— Mordecai and Rigby have to destroy a gift for Santa to save Christmas! Emmy winner Ed Asner guest stars as Mr. Claus and Thomas Haden Church guests as a rogue elf. At 8:30, Annoying Orange "Orange Carol" sees Orange's annoying antics spoiling Christmas Eve for everyone.
Annoying Orange
Tuesday, Dec. 4: At 7 p.m. catch The Amazing World of Gumball "Christmas" – Santa Claus is coming to town… Unfortunately, he gets run over by the Wattersons, so it's up to them to save Christmas. Then at 7:30, The Looney Tunes Show "A Christmas Carol" finds the gang sweltering under an unseasonable heatwave and losing their holiday cheer. Lola Bunny (Kristen Wiig) decides to stage her own version of "A Christmas Carol" to renew the town's holiday spirit, while Foghorn and Daffy set off for the north Pole to set up a giant fan in order to cool their town. A new Merrie Melody called "Christmas Rules" caps off the special ep.
Earlier in the day on Dec. 4 you can put on Abominable Christmas at 5:30 p.m. and Scooby-Doo: Haunted Holidays at 6:30.
Thursday, Dec. 5: At 5:30 p.m., MAD "Fantastic Four Christmas / Red and White Collar" spoofs the Fantastic Four as they must visit all four families in one day AND deal with yuletide super villains. Then, Santa is let out of jail and teams up with the FBI. Christmas commercials, new Spy vs. Spy and more round out the fun.
Related Topics:A Christmas Carol, Abominable Christmas, Annoying Orange, Cartoon Network, Christmas, Fantastic Four Christmas, MAD, Orange Carol, Red and White Collar, Regular Show, Scooby-Doo: Haunted Holidays, The Amazing World of Gumball, The Christmas Special, The Looney Tunes Show
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text:
WayforwardTechnologies
First Impressions: 'Adventure Time: Hey Ice King! Why'd You Steal Our Garbage?!!' [NYCC 20…
As much as I might gripe about comics taking a back seat to other media at the bigger comic book conventions, I won't lie: Of all the things to see and do at New York Comic-Con, trying out the upcoming Adventure Time: Hey Ice King! Why'd You Steal Our Garbage...
'Adventure Time' Nintendo DS Game Coming Later This Year From WayForward
Cartoon Network's Adventure Time has inspired a toy line, countless cosplayers and an ongoing comic series from Boom! Studios, but strangely (considering the show's notable videogame influence and Game Boy-like character Beemo) no games. According to AT creator Pen Ward, however, a full-fledged Adve…


text:
Dear Rob,
I wonder whether you have any information on a relative of mine, Catherine Walters born in Henderson Street, Toxteth Liverpool. The family history mentions she had quite a life following her move to London in the 1800`s.
Best wshes
Marg Leven
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20/03/2012 - Posted by	Liverpool History Society Questions | Catherine Walters of Henderson Street Toxteth, Uncategorized	| Catherine Walters of Henderson Street Toxteth
Hello Marg,
Catherine Walters, also known as "Skittles" (13 June 1839 – 4 August 1920), was a fashion trendsetter and one of the last of the great courtesans of Victorian London. Walters was rumoured to have had intellectuals, leaders of political parties, aristocrats and a member of the British royal family amongst her benefactors.
She was born the third of five children at 1 Henderson Street, Toxteth, Liverpool, grew up in the Liverpool area and moved to London before her twentieth birthday. Her father was Edward Walters, a customs official, who died in 1864. Her mother was Mary Ann Fowler.
Her nickname is thought to have originated from her working at a bowling alley in Chesterfield Street near Park Lane. (Skittles is the game which evolved into bowling.) At other times she was known as "Mrs Behrens" and "Mrs Baillie" but is not thought to have married.
Her classical beauty was matched by her skill as a horsewoman, for which she was almost equally renowned. In the 1860s the fascinating sight of Catherine riding on Rotten Row in Hyde Park drew huge crowds of sightseers. Aristocratic ladies copied the cut of her perfectly fitting "Princess" riding habit, and she was well known as a trendsetter.
She counted among her lovers Aubrey de Vere Beauclerk, with whom she eloped for some months to America in the second half of 1862; Spencer Cavendish, Marquess of Hartington (later the eighth Duke of Devonshire), whom she pursued to New York during the American Civil War; Napoléon III; French finance minister Achille Fould;[8] and the Prince of Wales (later King Edward VII). She was also the first love of the poet Wilfrid Scawen Blunt, who remained infatuated with her for the rest of his life.
During her life as a courtesan, her discretion and loyalty to her benefactors became the focal point of her career. There were many rumours about her being involved with certain wealthy men of the time, but she never confirmed or denied these. This gave her great weight in the courtesan lifestyle, and made her a sought after commodity. This also gave long life to her career, and helped her to retire a wealthy woman of society around 1890. Her estate was worth £2764 19s. 6d at her death.[9] As well as her home in Mayfair, which according to DNB she had from 1872, a court case in which she was sued for non-payment of a tailoring bill refers to her having other addresses, possibly properties she owned. Two were hotels, one in France.
She died of a cerebral haemorrhage at her home at 15 South Street, Mayfair, and was buried in the graveyard of the Franciscan Monastery at Crawley.
Regards Rob
Liverpool History Society
Comment	by	Liverpool History Society Questions | 20/03/2012 | Reply
In the Censuses of 1911, 1901 and 1891 Catherine is shown at 15 South Street, St. Georges Hanover Square, London, but listed as surname Baillie. Her ages and stated birthplaces are works of imagination. The neighbours are something of a mixed bag but quite normal people for the area at that time.
Comment	by	Anon | 18/04/2012 | Reply


text:
Го́ргий () — диалог Платона о риторике. Назван по имени софиста Горгия, с которым вступает в разговор Сократ. Также в беседе участвуют Калликл, Херефонт и Пол.

Содержание
Сократ выясняет в каком искусстве () силен Горгий и получает ответ, что в риторике (449а). Далее Сократ узнает, что предметом риторики являются речи ( - 449e). Однако далее он недоумевает, поскольку речь присутствует в каждом искусстве. Далее собеседники выясняют, что риторика - это искусство убеждения.

Сократ демонстрирует, что риторика в расхожем представлении бессодержательна. По сути, она оказывается тенью государственного искусства (463e), поскольку обычно ораторы ведут речь о справедливости ( - 460b). Ораторы пренебрегающие справедливостью похожи на тиранов. Сократ опровергает представление о том, что сила является благом, так как в этом случае благом бы обладали убийцы и заговорщики.

В конце диалога Сократ учит о загробном воздаянии, когда праведники отправляются на Острова блаженных, а злодеи в Тартар (523b), где некоторые тираны (Сизиф, Тантал) обречены на вечные муки. Этот аргумент позволяет доказать Сократу тезис, что лучше терпеть несправедливость, чем ее творить. Кроме того, Сократ доказывает, что несправедливость хуже смерти, которая есть разделение души от тела.

Отзывы
Голосовкер в "Логике мифа" отмечал, что «в диалоге "Горгий" Сократ много скучнее софиста Калликла, без которого, быть может, не было бы и «морали насилия» Гоббса с ее лозунгом: "Человек человеку волк"»

Примечания

Ссылки
 Горгий
 Plato, Gorgias

Литература
 Платон. Собр. соч. в 3-х томах. Том 1. М.: "Мысль", 1968


Based on outstanding work with a long-time Health Care customer, a Medical Converter earned a new project, their first-ever transdermal product. They regularly perform complex medical converting of a variety of materials, including hypoallergenic medical tapes, films, non-woven fabrics, foams and other flexible materials used in the production of medical devices, equipment and skin contact application.
Excess part rejection, meaning extreme unplanned controlled substance waste.
Taken together, this meant what had started as a highly profitable project quickly turned negative. The converter reached out to the product manufacturer 3M for help, who suggested they contact Midway because of familiarity with the material.
Reconfiguring the die layout to eliminate parts being cut simultaneously across the entire width of the die; this allows increased press speeds while maintaining part quality. While parts are farther spaced, the calculated yield increased.
Machine sharpening to produce unparalleled consistency and uniformity of blades, further enhancing part quality with tight-tolerance materials with the added benefit of equal wear across the die, enhancing die life.
Because of the unconventional layout, Midway guaranteed the converter that if the die didn't perform as expected, they could return the die for a refund.
Midway sent a technical representative to be on-hand at the converter for the die's initial run. The job ran flawlessly. The parts were on-spec. The press operator and production manager were amazed that by the end of the first shift, yield surpassed the converter's original projections by 17%. Best of all, the costly waste was reduced by over 10%, saving money and also mitigating risk the waste material could be disposed of improperly by mistake.


So what would be the justification for creators and their clients to spend maybe 5-15% of their production budgets on a composer to write their commercial music?
The best advertisements create a narrative that resonates with the viewer on an emotional level. Just as the script, choice of shots, lighting, props, sets, actors and effects are all chosen to support this narrative, an original score is uniquely able to bring out emotional changes and subtexts that help tell the story at a level that picture and dialog can't always reach on their own.
An original score will also unify the ad by matching the mood, style and timing in a way stock or pre-composed music can't, giving the entire production a cohesive and professional sheen that enhances the credibility brought to the brand and product or service being advertised.
Just as importantly, if you contract for ownership of the music, you end up with a reusable brand asset.
Many advertisements involve changes in tone. For example, first a problem is presented, then there is a transition to the solution provided by the product or service. While stock music might be able to support this kind of ad, it often requires cutting together two pieces of music, which can break the flow of the ad and lose the sense of cohesion.
One of the hardest things to do as a composer is to provide effective music without interfering with dialog or other important audio components. A good composer is aware of many factors that affect a viewer's ability to hear dialog clearly, including the frequency spectrum of the human voice and how it is received by the ears and the appropriate balance between ambience and activity.
Stock music is often intentionally repetitive, making it flexible and easy to work with for video editors, but locking the piece into a certain rhythm and feel. A custom score allows for subtle changes that keep the viewer engaged and can follow an evolving emotional tone, creating a deeper connection to the material.
The ability to manage these changes without distracting or implying a wrong emotional turn is difficult, requiring a composer to go where the ad does, often against their initial impulses.
Most media creators have pretty solid instincts about the use of music in their creations. An experienced media composer listens and draws on those instincts, along with their own understanding of both the music's affect on a scene and how music (and silence) can be used to shape an entire piece.
The best stock music tracks will be reused by multiple advertisers, which can lead to brand confusion. If you purchase (as opposed to license) the final composition, you can reuse the music for an entire, or even multiple campaigns. If there's an effective hook or stinger, it could even become a longer term, brand defining asset.
A custom composed score fits like a glove. It captures all the right emotional tones, hits the right changes and ends appropriately while giving the feeling of a unified production.
I have heard filmmakers say that music is so important that it represents 50% of the production's impact. That number may be a little high depending on the nature of the ad, but certainly the points made here illustrate that the value of the music is at least equal to the 5-15% of the budget that a custom score typically costs.
Now, read on if you'd like to discover how you can fit a composer into your post-production workflow without killing your timeline on the back end of the production!
1The Three Amigos!, dir. by John Landis (1986; L.A. Films, Home Box Office (HBO)).
I hope you found this information to be helpful. I would love to hear about any experiences or thoughts you've had regarding working with a composer on visual media. Feel free to share them in the comments below.


Jessie Willcox Smith A Bibliography by Edward Nudelman. Gretna, Louisiana: Pelican Publishing House, (1989); pale green cloth boards with green endpapers, coated paper with more than 350 reproductions of her artwork, in a jacket with a painting of child cutting out paperdolls; 8.5x12.25; 184 pp.
A beautiful book with large reproductions of the artwork and generous white space on thick paper. The book begins with a 13 page introduction by the author, an antiquarian bookseller with the largest collection of this artist. Over one hundred and twenty individual book pages of the American, then the English, editions follow in chronological order, each illustrated with the cover of the first edition, interior pages, and most with jackets if applicable. The bibiliographic method is clearly stated and consistently followed and includes collation, size of book and leaf both, paper, each illustration listed, issue points, publication notes from Publisher's Week, price at issuance and cross-referenced illustrations. This is the authoritative bibliographical reference for Jessie Willcox Smith collectors.
Illustrations of Periodicals: a chronological listing and description from 1908 to 1920, with 27 little illustrations of the covers on 3 pages.
A section on posters, with large photos.
A chronological listing of advertisements.
A miscellaneous section: handkerchiefs, the 1940 auction records of the Cozens collection of her paintings, and various booklets, portfolios, and greeting cards.
An index of the first appearances of the illustrations.