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Christmas Flowers Japan Blogz
Christmas Flowers Japan – Ikebana Arranging Japanese Flower
Keban Japanese flower arranging is an art. It is also sometimes called "Kado" or "The Way of the flowers."
Since childhood my learning Ikebana wife Satomi informal her mother, a teacher license Ikenobo style, and continues to take classes with their teacher in Fukui, Japan.
This traditional art is a way to display send flowers japan and decorations floral arrangement similar to the West. However, it is unique and different as follows:
Unlike Western floral arrangements, color emphasis, volume, open flowers, floral Japanese as a lack of color, empty space, and other plant parts such as stems and leaves.
Beauty must be expressed with a minimum number of flowers. In other words, must be "sufficient" but not "too". An example of a "minimalist" approach:
Representations of nature:
This art form serene aims to provide equality in the room.Therefore, the seasonal use of materials, different kinds of plants and parts of plants and flowers in an array. Ikebana past experience as a mountain to climb and use the materials collected from the mountain to represent the fact that the landscape of your room. It is an art that reflects the link between nature, people, and creativity.
Serenity to avoid the symmetry:
Western flower arrangements tend to have the same face from different angles, but focuses on Japanese flower usually in front of a face. This is because the Ikebana is traditionally represented in a niche above, called tokonoma, or at the main entrance.
Personally, I think it's partly due to the limited size of Japanese homes, so there is more room to display vases in places where people can see it from all directions.
However, because of the restrictions and will focus face, ikebana has developed ways to demonstrate the depth of lines, shapes and space, perspective drawings or similar 3D effects.
Kado comes with Buddhism and Shinto animism, and having a flower is a way to enjoy nature and connect the past, present and future. For example, in a traditional style of ikebana, the leaves of some are already past (our ancestors), now (we) and future (our children) and are arranged in a circle representing the circle of life and death. These spiritual symbols that are inherent in the nature of impermanence and beauty remind us how precious our time here.
The importance of flower boxes and tools christmas flowers japan blogs:
Unlike Western floral arrangements to fill the tank for several hours different flowers and plants, containing flower show is a very important part of this art. Our agreement is based on choosing a suitable container for the material of the flowers used and the display.
Have the right tools for Ikebana is an important aspect of art.Precision instruments Ikebana style was gradually perfected hundreds of years, not cheap down correction tools. Find authentic ceramic vessels and tools outside of Japan is very difficult because manufacturers are not traditional Japanese techniques and communication skills to sell on the international market.
Serene Gardens is a store that sells only high quality tools made in Japan by experts. I visit several manufacturers and traditional hand-pick the best artwork and tools, then import them directly into their store in the United States. Take a look at your store (http://www.serene-gardens.com) for a variety of high quality products at hand. They have a lot of ikebana and bonsai tools in the classroom store, if you are interested in real life and durable, affordable tools and other supplies for the organization of the christmas flowers japan .
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Categories Events
Equator and Kizashi make Suzuki's vehicles popular heading into 2012 – Christmas Flowers Japan
(TorqueNews) of the calendar year for a car manufacturer near roar, Japanese Suzuki is about to deliver a profit in the U.S., coming in 2012, with annual sales of its all-wheel-drive up to 13%, as christmas flowers japan and New Year approach.Ads by Google
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Every four vehicles sold in the year U. S. Report Suzuki sales are higher than in 2010.Van Ecuador (photo), heads the list with a 49% increase in sales this year, with 1963 units sold in December.
Ecuador in mid-People, the size of the truck is still available in both extended cab and body styles. Each offers rear-wheel drive configurations and four-wheel drive.
To accommodate loads ranging from ATVs Suzuki motorcycles, Suzuki offers Crew Cab variants in both configurations and long-stay accommodation.
In addition, the class and the best options include safety standards of Ecuador, including side air bags and standard front and roller mounted side airbags in the seats and standard stability control on the V-6.
Built in Smyrna, Tennessee, Ecuador offers a choice of a 2.5-liter DOHC 4-cylinder with 152 hp and 171 Nm of torque or an available 4.0-liter V6 produces 261 horsepower with 281 lb-DOHC ft of torque.
Peak Performance Sports Car Kizashi is a solid second place with a company selling a 20% increase on last year with 6,345 units sold to date in 2011. This is the car that Suzuki offers its pedigree.
How Suzuki said in promotional materials, "Kizashi sedan redefines the traditional performance and luxury moves the Suzuki brand, without abandoning the traditional emphasis on the content of Suzuki and the value of active and energetic identity, a component DNA increases the Suzuki. The overall mission of the road vehicle to provide high performance and refinement. "
Grand Vitara sales of sport utility vehicles this year increased by 11%. There were 4509 units moved compact SUV in the U.S. showrooms.
SX4 sport sedan, hatch and cross show that family income the lesser of 8%, but the volume is a leader in the variety with 11,189 vehicles sold.
All Suzuki offers a 100.000 mile, seven-year, fully transferable, zero-deductible powertrain.
Brea, Calif., automotive operations of American Suzuki Motor Corp. was founded in 1963 by parent company Suzuki Motor vehicles and U.S. markets through a network of approximately 250 dealers.
The head office in Hamamatsu, Japan, the world, Japan.
Last year, Suzuki sold more than 2.5 million cars and trucks and more than 3 million motorcycles and ATVs.
Founded in 1909 and incorporated in 1920, Suzuki vehicles sold in 193 markets.
Hawke Fracassa join hawkefracassa@aol.com TN. Follow on Twitter @ HawkeFracassa.
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Categories Cars
Europe debt woes prompt year-end flight from risk – Christmas Flowers japan
(Reuters) – Asian values fell for the bear market years land and property, and loss of the euro offensive guard Thursday due to fears that the European debt crisis is further exacerbated investors to dump risky assets and to seek refuge in the dollar.
Somber mood was not improved by a survey of the private sector, indicating the production of a factory in China to fall further in December, adding that the crisis facing the world economy faces a slow-growing U.S. Euro falls back into recession.
"We are very pessimistic about the world right now," said Damien Boey, equity strategist at Credit Suisse in Sydney. "You look essentially three major economies of the world, causing problems."
European stocks are expected to attend a shaky start, with financial bookmakers calling important clues to open flat or slightly higher, while the S & P 500 fell 0.4 percent, indicating a lower start-up Wall Street.
Market believes that the European Union summit last week failed to produce a solution to the crisis was reinforced when Italy was forced to pay eye-watering 6.47 per cent 5-year bonds on Wednesday, forcost of a loan registry changes in the era of the euro.
Nikkei in Japan fell 1.7 percent and the MSCI index of Asian stocks outside Japan fell overall by 2.1 percent due to losses of about 1 percent on Wall Street and strong sales outside Europe Wednesday .
MSCI Asia ex-Japan is down 20 percent in 2011 – the rule of thumb definition of a bear market – while the Nikkei has lost 18 percent.Both were below global equities, which lost about 12.5 percent and U.S. stocks, which are down about 3.5 percent.
Europe remains the biggest investors are concerned ", with markets still preparing Fitch downgrades sovereign in the euro area.
"Markets are frustrated and disappointed, pending a roadmap for resolving the debt crisis of two years," said Ong Yi Ling, an analyst at Phillip future investments in Singapore. "Assets at risk include all of the debt crisis to be with us for at least the first half of 2012 .."
China, the slowdown christmas flowers japan
Hong Kong and Shanghai benchmarks were among the biggest losers in Asia after the launch of HSBC China PMI Flash, the last part of the data to show the second largest economy is slowing.
The market reaction was muted extended, but the consensus of enhanced surveillance that Chinese producers are facing a decline in global demand and tighter credit conditions.
"Reducing the risk was a problem with investors looking to reduce losses and prior to a 2012 judicial year," said Larry Jiang, chief strategy officer of Guotai Junan Securities in Hong Kong International Investment.
Falling stock markets Wednesday in the West have been overwhelmed by the carnage on the commodity markets, where oil, gold and copper contributed 4-5 percent.
The gold was beaten in the last days to liquidate their holdings of fund managers, or to cover losses elsewhere or to profit from an asset that is more than 10 percent for the year.
"Some are macro hedge fund liquidation of assets in gold and took profits in a difficult year," said James Steel, chief analyst at HSBC technique.
Precious metals fell further Thursday, has lost 0.5 percent to about $ 1,566 an ounce, while crude oil the United States rose to 95.20 dollars a barrel and Brent found more than 70 cents about $ 105.80 value.
The euro fell as low as $ 1.2944, its lowest level since January 11 and then remained constant at around $ 1.2985.
The rating agency Fitch downgraded five major financial groups in Europe, including France, Credit Agricole to a surplus of AA-negative, said the euro-negative sentiment already.
This is in addition to the possibility of further reductions of its rival Standard & Poor's, which warned earlier this month may cut ratings on 15 of the 17 euro zone members.
"I can see the U.S. dollar has maintained an upward trend, while the euro is on the brink," said Joseph Capurso, a strategist at Commonwealth Bank of Australia.
(Additional Reporting by Miranda Maxwell in Melbourne Tan, Clement, Hong Kong, Jane Lee in Kuala Lumpur and Frank Tang in New York, edited by Richard Borsuk)
christmas flowers japan blogs
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Sony Prepares For Imminent Playstation Vita Debut In Japan – Christmas Flowers Japan
Sony will launch the next games handheld console, thePlayStation Vita in Japan, Saturday, the company is positive onproduct sales in the short term.
Although Vita was released very close to christmas flowers japan blogs to makesignificant sales of the same, Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.President Andrew House has shown that pre-launch ordersexceeded the initial allocation of shares in Japan, but declined to give exact figures.
The console goes on sale in Europe and North America in lateviitor.Vita be the first major product to be launched by Sony fiveyears after the launch of the PS3.
This is the first console to reach a set of four cores on a chip (and thus the second product of Asus Eee Pad main transformer) with four GPU, 512 MB RAM, a front and a back room, with a touch interface with features such as the movement of modernsmartphones and a large 5-inch 960×544 pixel capacitive touchscreen christmas flowers japan blogs .
Vita will be sold in the UK for £ 230 on the Wi-Fi and 3G only 280pounds, which is expensive for a game console, but relativelyaffordable for a device that is essentially a smartphone without speaking ability.
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Categories Electronics
Gifts for gardeners – Christmas Flowers Japan
Gardeners are people in the world easier to buy gifts for christmas flowers japan . After all, how difficult it is to please someone who digs in the ground? On the other hand, if you do not get their hands dirty, maybe not easy, after all. You can buy gifts for gardeners is a classic case of "It takes one to know." Therefore, if you know a gardener, but no, here are some gift ideas for that special person in your life, you have a green thumb.Clothing
Gloves – dirty little secret! Sometimes even the stubborn as gardeners to keep their hands clean. Think bright colors and fine, which protects the skin, but the plants are still small easy to use.Hats – A college professor in a large southern university that students write an essay about skin cancer if they enter a classroom without outdoor hat.For the Birds
Feeders – garden centers have recognized the national interest of the birds fed and spend an increasing amount of space on the shelves of our feathered friends.
Seed – if you have a charger, it is necessary …
Nested bags – a fun way to attract birds to your garden.
Bulbs for forcing – What would be the holidays without the artistic compositions of white paper or daffodils planted by force covered? And do not forget the impact of a single amaryllis. All are great pick-me-up in the middle of the winter garden. And there is an advantage. Narcissus will bloom if planted in the garden. This Amaryllis, at least USDA zone 7. Glass bulb in the compositions of different sizes and shapes showing the layers of earth and rocks in the bulbs are particularly interesting.
Bulbs, hostess gifts – instead of taking a bottle of wine at a party holiday, so that a guest who is a gardener wrapped in a bag of bulbs to plant for the celebration of the interior or in the strengththe spring. Tip: You cried storage.
Terrariums and dish gardens – Do clean the inside of the gardens, simple, dish gardens, particularly dry, succulent plants, such as the fact they do not like wet feet.
Filters – There's nothing like having tropical plants such as bromeliads and mosses, as a wetland and happier in the study room or the life that give you a feeling of warmth and fuzzy when it's cold.
Winter perennial flowers – Hellebores new varieties with white flowers, gray winter days the light vertically and have a fair price – less than $ 20.
Affiliations Botanical Garden – Garden offers membership gifts during the holidays more special.
Gift Certificates – Think of the old standby to give a little twist.With the national interest in organic school gardens, the teacher of your child might enjoy a gift certificate to a local organic garden.
Mini Hoop House – Inexpensive to buy and easy to build, can be the envy of its neighbors with fresh lettuce and salad greens all winter.
Bags – cloth, especially side airbags are an easy way to keep a variety of small hand tools wherever you go in the garden.
Window Hydroponics – With internal signature window, you can grow herbs, lettuce and strawberries or cherry tomatoes, without impurities. How cool is that?
Hori horizontal knife – Remember that line from Crocodile Dundee? "It's not a knife. This is a knife "Well, it's a knife.! Hori Hori, Japan and is a multi-purpose, stainless steel, to dig, weed, cut, scratch and see. But if the knife more what you want, you can still get a …
Pocket knife – What gardener does not need to harvest vegetables and other odd jobs?
Clippers – Who wants a sparse garden?
Saw – When a hand mower is not enough.
Envirocycle composter – and when the holidays over, do not put christmas flowers japan blogs trees in the street. Leaves and compost to help grow tomatoes next summer.
Have other ideas for gifts for gardeners? We leave a note in the comments.
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Categories Plants
Christmas in Japan: the Female Perspective – Christmas Flowers japan
Here in America we are used to christmas flowers japan blogs carols, gifts, lights, and spend time with their families. In Europe, the holidays tend to focus more on religion and family. However, in Japan things are taken in a very different, especially for women. You might think that Christmas is celebrated Japanese sushi and kimono alone, surprisingly, is celebrated with much of Western influence and romance. In fact, as they say that Christmas is メリー クリスマス. In English, that says "meh-ree-ree-Soo Ku-mah-soo, a version of Japanese / English Christmas happy.
The most important Christmas is to find someone special to spend with. The Japanese as much as we decorate Christmas trees and lights that come in different colors. Even the shops are full of shoppers buying cakes and gifts perfect occupied. All this may seem funny interesting, but is mainly for couples to enjoy."Several times during Christmas, the couple everyone to shop and enjoy the atmosphere and when people do not have someone to pass, usually stay home and spend Christmas alone. "Fredrick said Atsuko, a Japanese teacher in ductal carcinoma in situ." Some of the purposes of obtaining a first boyfriend or girlfriend for Christmas so you should not go it alone, especially girls. " The pressure is a major influence not only stores and parties, but also modern Japanese pop songs in Japan. Most of them speak of love.
It is rather interesting to see how social norms are christmas flowers japan blogs are different in different cultures, especially as Christmas is rather mundane. It is also interesting to see what Christmas means different kinds in the world, too.
Tags: At-a-glance, At-a-glance in Japan, Christmas Flowers Japan, Christmas in japan, glance of Japan, Japan glance
Christmas around the world: Students tell of home nations' traditions – Christmas Flowers Japan
With christmas flowers japan fast approaching, students are eager to celebrate Christmas according to their cultural and religious traditions. BYU-Hawaii to look at the students, said Christmas is celebrated in the country. In Peru, Christmas is celebrated at midnight on the night of December 24th and the morning of December 25. Agurto Marie, a political science, the third year in California who has lived in Peru before his family came to America, he says, "children sleep all day so they can stay up to midnight to celebrate . "The children sleep all day, also expect Santa to visit each house to give presents. At night they lit fireworks."
Another tradition in Peru is the belief that Christ was born at midnight. Sets of the Nativity of the family, but the baby Jesus figurine Christmas until midnight. Peruvians also eat a kind of bread called panettone, which contains raisins and fruit in various markets. "It's a great thing," said Agurto. "Most stores that sell them at christmas flowers japan ."
Although they share many similar traditions with the United States, Australia has some key differences. Tiare Pauli, a rookie from Australia, said: "This summer, the beach is so all those who live near a beach to go to the beach and enjoy a barbecue .."
Once, while on the beach, Santa Claus comes from the sky with a parachute and landed in the water. Rescuers wearing fake reindeer antlers are racing to save Santa. "Then along the beach throwing sweets to children," says Paul.
The Australians also have different Christmas carols. While some songs like "Silent Night" Christmas carols and other traditional songs remain the same, like the other "Jingle Bells" have been adapted to better reflect the Australian culture, with lyrics like "Oh, Jingle Bells, Jingle Bells , Jingle All the Way. Christmas in Australia on a hot summer day, hey Jingle bells, Jingle Bells, Christmas time is a beauty! Oh, what fun up a rusty Holden Ute. "
In Uganda, the celebrants go to church and meet their families, but what differs is the type of celebration Uganda and traditional dinner. NiCd Joseph, a senior biology pre-professional in Uganda, said: "People will eat, drink and be crazy lot of people can be seen dancing in the streets.." Uganda to share some Christmas carols with other nations, but also some of their own, the most popular so-called "Sekukulu," the Lutaaya Philadelphia.
Is known as a food dinner luwombo also eaten. "Many people do not know how," said North Carolina, "but they do a lot of them and invite people to join them." Luwombo consists of meat (which is usually smoked or baked ) potatoes, potatoes, bananas, and a mixture of spices and herbs wrapped in banana leaves and cooked.
A special drink made of banana locally known as Ndiza is made in large quantities and placed in a large bowl where friends and family gather to tell their stories of the year success, "while placing straw and drink a bowl .
Those who celebrate Christmas in Japan, do so with a combination of Western and Japanese traditions, according to Masaki Yamanashi. "Japan is based on Buddhist beliefs, generally, if it were normal, they do not celebrate the birth of Christ. But after I linked to the United States and Western countries that have started practicing for Christmas, and Now all everyone knows the season is the birth of Christ. "
A traditional dessert cake called the vote is mainly sold in this time of year, and is a chocolate cake or a cream or flavored, and it introduced plastic ornaments, which are small figures of Santa Claus, or words written on them.
Sweden has a lot of different traditions in the United States.Traditionally, foods such as yams and sweet, marzipan, eggs, bacon and eaten as the United States. However, other food on the table. A Fish Called surströmming soup served with slices of mandarin and store Santa Claus.
Counting until Christmas, families light a candle every Sunday.Bomgren Camilla, a freshman majoring in exercise science and sport in Sweden, said: "I light a candle every Sunday, and the fourth candle we light on Sunday, Christmas or Christmas closer.Children use .. They also have two hours of arrival or sweet, or that apply to a television that is in the morning for children. "
Just before Christmas, the family tree of dance and hand around singing songs. On December 9, children dress up as Lucia, a Swedish woman in history who was unjustly sentenced to death for being a witch, or you can dress like Santa Claus and other figures and trains with people singing Christmas carols.
On Christmas Day, a competition is organized to see that Lucy is the year. "In competition, the girls have to play well enough," said Bomgren. Call across the nation, in a fun little family for all ages, or the number of children in the family. At one point, a member of the family in general, dressed as Santa and give gifts in person, directly to children.
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Categories Traditions
Dentsu Partners with Japan Post to Send Christmas Cards Via Facebook – Christmas Flowers Japan
Advertising giant Dentsu cJapanese (TYO: 4324) has teamed up with Japan Post Service Co. Ltd. to develop a Facebook page / app that allows users to send each other physical cards, greeting cards, not knowing the address actual recipient.
Postman calls and can access the service go to facebook.com /postman.jp. As expected, the service is free, and prices of books(so you can see), all under 630 yen. There are books for Christmas, New Year, birthdays, weddings and fun designs, likethe Japanese art of ukiyo-e. You can also book your own designusing a photo of your account. Some models can be seen below.After selecting your card and select the recipient who must approve your submission. Next, you specify its meaning (which is not disclosed to the sender), so the card can be sent. Payment will be made by the sender using a credit card, and apart fromthe initial price of books, some fees apply to small cars christmas flowers japan .
Japan is apparently trying to bring some new business with thisinitiative, and their fusion eBay last month. In terms of Dentsu, the company partnered with Facebook in February, and thisapplication was developed with support from the social networkgiant postman christmas flowers japan blogs .
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Godzilla Vs Baby Jesus – Christmas Flowers Japan
It's that time of year … again when the christmas flowers japan tree as Godzilla started to appear! Here is a collection of several in recent years.
Godzilla in Shinjuku … Just kidding! It's actually a little larger than human size.
You may notice that one of this year behind christmas flowers japan blogs illuminaton Takashimaya Times Square.
2011 will become a very Kaiju ("Monster") Christmas too?
Godzilla was released in 1954 and was a staple of Japanese pop culture since then.
It seems everything from movies to video games to commercials in Japan … and now, apparently, religious decorations. (Well, "religious" you can call a completely secular display of lights, anyway …)
Tags: Baby, Baby Jesus, Christmas, Christmas Flowers Japan, Christmas in japan, Christmas traditions, Godzilla, Godzilla history, Godzilla Vs Baby, Godzilla Vs Baby Jesus, Godzilla Vs Baby Jesus in japan
Looking back on a simpler time – Christmas Flowers Japan
Trees and candlelight celebration was on christmas flowers japan Eve, no, the next morning.
These are some memories of the Festival of San Joaquin Historical Society and Museum of the elderly Friday, he said, a day earlier for families with children has made seven buildings completely covered by trees Micke Grove Park.
Some today would be Christmas a little more than a shopping paradise, with decorations and gifts on sale in stores before Halloween and society in general is recommended to start uncompensated costs, the night Thanks and action by the second day.
The celebration of the birth of Christ was once a simple, family-oriented events, as expected now, but we enjoyed a lot less focused on the way.
"My parents were from Denmark and have not begun to hold or put on a tree until Christmas Eve," said Beverly Cornelius, 81, of Lodi, who grew up in South Dakota . "The family got together between Christmas and New Year."
Gifts were exchanged on Christmas Eve, despite growing up during the Great Depression does not mean a lot of gifts.Cornelius and her sisters received a one-year cycle, never forgot.
Her friend, Gladys Dalem, who came to Lodi in Carson City for the Festival, said his most memorable christmas flowers japan blogs was best and worst.
"I was 12 or 13 years and received a Shirley Temple doll," said Dalem, 79. "I am pleased to end a month later, immature, I played with him in the field Y. built a house with sticks. My mother called me to come and I went to the wrist with a wooden box and on it a stone in the Top When I ate pork. so that was my best and Worst Christmas of me. "
Downs are often filled with nuts, candy and oranges, some elderly, he said, but grew up in Whittier Betty Roget, so that the oranges are not special treatment because it was the people wholived in the Dakota and the Midwest.
"One of my fondest memories, I have a brother, and I was driving on Christmas Eve with my grandparents in Whittier," said Roget, 86. "I was a model, and the question about others what I thought everybody. "
Grasmick Leah, 91, grew up in North Dakota, and recalled the excitement that built the family celebration of Christmas.
"We went to church for a Christmas show," said Grasmick, who sing in German on Friday as a keyboardist plays "Silent Night" in a room of the museum. "I had practiced before I sang in the choir .. It would take a bag of peanuts and adults get an apple. "
Marion Wold, also of Lodi, Wisconsin raised in another part of the cold country Fri December.
"I remember one time I went skating on the lake, and my mother was so upset that she said has not been established and could have passed through," said Wold, 74. "One year, I remember I wanted to support my wrists, and was under the tree."
Ralph Lea, 86, who grew up in Lodi, remembers most is a gasoline-powered airplane and flew.
"Decorating the tree was a big deal," says Leah. "I think we went and cut it if you take a week before Christmas and decorate .. no ornaments of building, we would put on the tree. I remember he was the one I waited for my mother to put on the tree. And put food on the tree, like popcorn. "
The holidays are not extravagant, but they were festive and memorable. Memories of them are so happy and sad.
"The most memorable Christmas was in 1941," recalls Walter Dana, 85. "It was a sad Christmas Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7 and all the children went to school with were ready to go to war .. You knew some of them could not have another Christmas. "
Dana lived in Gardnerville, Nevada, while working on a farm and graduated from high school.
"I went to cut a tree in the mountains," said Dana. "We wanted snow for Christmas, Christmas Eve and it started to snow, and it will not stop. We have about two feet. "
The world has changed since 1941. Christmas is coming before that date, however, reminded that the joy of those who visited the Festival of Trees and recalled his childhood.
70-screen of trees by groups and individuals in the community had a different effect on at least one of the visitors.
"These beautiful trees in the mood," said Cornelius. "When you grow up and live alone is not what I thought the excitement of decorating a tree does not .. I have a family here and it does not matter, but it m 'inspired to continue to make the effort to do it again, I will put a small tree and decorate it .. "
What could be one of the sweetest results of the annual event in the museum.
Contact columnist Lori Gilbert (209) 546-8284 or lgilbert@recordnet.com. Visit his blog at recordnet.com / lensblog.
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Saudi-Japanese relations are 'very special' – Christmas Flowers japan
Christmas Flowers japan – What do you do when the kids think Colonel Sanders is Santa?
Christmas Flowers japan -Christmas past to present
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Lockout/Tagout devices include several key parts that are necessary to implement a LOTO program. Not only are products needed to build your lockout/tagout program, the products utilized must be robust and easily identifiable as lockout devices.
To assist in this implementation, Panduit offers a safety solution to our customers consisting of relevant products and tools to help mitigate risk created by hazards in the workplace. Panduit's safety solution is a single point of contact for helping your company protect people and infrastructures from the hazards energized equipment and systems represent.
This entry was posted in Construction, Energy and tagged Construction, electrical, lockout/tagout, Lockout/Tagout Program, LOTO, OSHA, Panduit, program, safety solution, training. Bookmark the permalink.


Hello! It's the fancy, shiny, new face for pamie.com! Special thanks to Glark for his patience.
Why do you have sixteen font tags in a row before the word "Taylor"?
It's a post from 1999.
Oh! Because I was using Netscape Explorer to write code back then.
It is crazytown. And why so many pages for one entry?
That's how you made revenue back in the ChickClick days.
Why are there so many blockquotes?!
I stopped learning code in the fall of 2000 and I never looked back.
I'm gonna go for a walk.
Also thanks to Chris Huff and Sara Morrison for their continued suffering.
So I worked up an old entry about when you hear Pearl Jam's version of Last Kiss for the first time and then heard it on the radio less than a day later. Am I slowly being transported back to 1999 one song at a time? Could this be the plot of a book that Oprah would pick for book club?
I just got to the part where you puked your guts out in an alley. Also, you wrote an entry about tampons. WHYYY?
Can I put the "Dork" tag on every entry?
We're still doing a little renovating through the older years, but I hope you like the new digs. I'll try not to go six years without a renovation next time. At this point, I'm pretty sure Glark won't let me.
Look, we can comment! Could we comment before? I remember wanting to blather on about Guatemala when you were going and not being able to. Perhaps you were saved from that. Anyway, site looks good!
Nice design. The new look seems to have broken the RSS feed though (this post isn't appearing on the old feed).
Thanks for the reminder Paul, I had it on my list then forgot to do it.
Awesome new design, love it! You have great friends!
Yay! Lovely. And, comments. Uh-oh.
We could NOT comment before! This is the greatest! Oh my god!! I am overly excited about this!!!
All hail the talented Glark! The site looks great!
I love it Pamie! Well designed, and perfectly suited for the pamie.com I like to pretend is my friend since 1999. (Even though I've ever only been a loyal reader.) It's fab. Congrats pamie.com team of patient coders!
Comments! Yaaaay! And also: sad for you, because now you will have to (most likely not) read all the asinine things I think about your posts but was always too lazy to email!
Congrats! LOVE Angel Taylor, and that he's the website icon in the browser's address window.
Fan-freaking-tastic reno! Nicely done, all.
The new design is fantastic! Glark is so freaking talented.
Whoa! I am behind the times! This redesign is _awesome_.
Love it. Seething with jealousy. So YAY and GRR.
Holy Crap! I have no idea how I missed the redesign. Where have I been the last month? I have some catching up to do.
I really like the new design and I love that we can comment again. We used to be able to comment, right? Back in the day?
So far back in the day it was like, 2005? I think that's when I cut the comments. After Stac(e)ygate.


text:
Mecklenburg County, NCCriminal Justice ServicesSafety and Justice Challenge
Safety and Justice ChallengeCurrently selected
Safety and Justice Challenge
In 2020, Mecklenburg County was awarded an additional $1 million from the MacArthur Foundation as part of the Safety and Justice Challenge to continue supporting the County's efforts to develop and implement strategies capable of positively impacting the main drivers of the local jail population. This brings the total investment in Mecklenburg County by the MacArthur Foundation to $3 million.
To continue safely reducing the jail population, the County plans to implement strategies aimed at addressing system inefficiencies, enhancing existing services, providing non-jail alternatives for defendants, and increasing community engagement in local justice system reform. This will include enhancing services provided to defendants pretrial, implementing more meaningful first appearance hearings and improving case processing, and partnering with residents to identify and implement community-led programs and policy interventions.
Between 2014 and 2017, Mecklenburg County reduced its jail population by 11 percent. While these numbers are worthy of celebrating, Mecklenburg County's Department of Criminal Justice Services continues to search for ways to reduce the use of incarceration for defendants.
Too often, a jail stay depends on an ability to pay. Although we've increased the use of non-financial conditions of release, jail stays still too often depend on ability to pay.
Pretrial release and length of stay are main drivers of the jail population. The average pretrial jail population alone was 63 percent of the total average daily population in 2019.
Despite making up approximately 46 percent of the local population, African Americans and Hispanics make up 78 percent of the jail population (as of January-November 2019).
Implement strategies aimed at addressing system inefficiencies, enhancing existing services, providing non-jail alternatives for defendants, and increasing community engagement in local justice system reform.
Enhance services provided to defendants pretrial.
Implement more meaningful first appearance hearings and improving case processing.
Supported with an additional $1 million from the Safety and Justice Challenge, Mecklenburg County will continue to implement forward-looking, smart solutions to further reduce the local jail population by a total of 17 percent by 2021.
Since March 2017, Mecklenburg County's Criminal Justice Services and Criminal Justice Advisory Group (CJAG) have been working with New York State Psychiatric Institute (NYSPI) to create a comprehensive Implicit Bias training for criminal justice professionals. This training examines how unconscious or implicit biases can affect an individual's thought processes and decision making in both subtle and overt ways. Implicit biases have played a role in the disparities we see in the criminal justice system today. Module 1 defines implicit bias, the role of schemas and heuristics in structuring our thought processes, and the impact of bias on criminal justice institutions. Module 2 discusses the influence of implicit biases on existing disparities in the criminal justice system, and ways in which we may begin to understand and address bias. Module 3 focuses on strategies to reduce implicit biases, with examples of de-biasing techniques that can be applied to your everyday work as a criminal justice professional. Funding for this training was provided by the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation's Safety and Justice Challenge.
The Racial and Ethnic Disparities (RED) Workgroup was created in 2017 as a part of Mecklenburg County's Safety and Justice Challenge Initiative. The goal of the workgroup is to address racial and ethnic disproportionality and disparities in the Mecklenburg County adult criminal justice system. Racial and Ethnic disparities exist across all criminal justice systems in the United States. The Mecklenburg County criminal justice system working in partnership with each other and the community can begin to address this legacy of injustice. As part of this work, the RED Workgroup partnered with researchers from the W. Haywood Burns Institute to analyze Mecklenburg County criminal justice data for disproportionality and disparities at the decision points of arrest, filing charges, and booking into jail. The findings of this analysis are available below.
SJC Mecklenburg County RED Data Analysis
Community Engagement Task Group:
The Criminal Justice Community Engagement Task Group was created in 2021 as a part of Mecklenburg County's Safety and Justice Challenge Initiative.
The Criminal Justice Community Engagement Task Group will serve as a liaison between the community and the criminal justice system to help build trust and transparency.
The task group is comprised of 10 members from the community of diverse backgrounds. Members of the faith community and individuals with experience with the criminal justice system are encouraged to apply.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Japanese scientists have used an innovative statistical approach for correcting errors that are generated when quantum information is stored, which could take us another step closer to a functioning quantum computer, according to a study published in Physical Review Letters.
Quantum error correction (QEC), in which quantum information is protected from errors that arise from changes in the state of the information, or through the suppression of conventional sources of noise like vibrations or fluctuations in electrical supply, is essential for the operation of a quantum computer.
A team of scientists from Hokkaido University in Japan has developed an approach that uses the maximum-likelihood method, a statistical technique that estimates variables from observations, which utilizes digital and analogue information for more efficient QEC.
The work represents the first attempt to use both digital and analog information to improve QEC performance, laying the foundations for advances in quantum computing.


Then it was time to decorate the pizza of our dreams, we could choose as many or as few ingredients as we wanted. I chose to organise my cheese, pepperoni, olives and mushrooms into a heart shape. But there were some really beautifully designed pizzas that left me feeling very aware of my lack of creativity. The pizzas then went into the oven. And as we waited, we sat down to more Prosecco and lots of dough balls.
Despite my lack of pizza-making experience, I was quite pleased with my pizza (which I deemed 'California Dreamin'). It was delicious, and I barely managed to have room for my favourite Pizza Express dessert (honeycomb cream slice). But somehow managed to squeeze it all in. Thank you so much Pizza Express for such a wonderful evening. Who knew that pizza-making parties could be so much fun for adults?!


Drawing from the heritage and history of the tribe custom 'One Fire' ceiling features were designed and created as part of the complete renovation. The existing casino had very low ceiling heights which were opened up as part of the project to create a more expansive feel and allowed for specialty decor like the ceiling features to appear to float above the gaming floor.
Custom, circular mica chandeliers were designed for the gaming floor, which integrated symbols and animal imagery from the history and clans of the Tribe. Due to the close proximity of the casino to the Tribe's headquarters, it was important to the casino's management team to find ways to bring aspects of the Creek Nation's culture into the overall design of the renovated casino.
As a component of the renovation that was designed and planned for One Fire Casino, the existing drop ceiling was removed and a custom perimeter valance with pre-applied finishes and integrated LED lighting was installed around the perimeter of the gaming floor. This provided comfortable areas around the perimeter for guests to enjoy their favorite games as well as another high-quality decor feature to highlight the new interior.
The One Fire Casino was originally designed as a bingo hall and had remained virtually unchanged since opening in 1987. I-5 was brought in to design and implement an interior and exterior renovation of the 10,000sf location, while allowing the casino to remain open and operational throughout the project.
I-5 created a design plan for the location and developed a unique identity for the property that was deeply rooted in the Tribe's culture and heritage.
The tribal design motif establishes a unified theme across the exterior and interior décor and is incorporated throughout the property. Three large flame elements are suspended from the ceiling and float above the gaming floor to create a memorable focal point within the space.
The dominant tribal flame sculpture at the center of the gaming floor was inspired by an original piece located at the Creek Tribal headquarters and helps to emphasize the identity tribe within the casino.
The winding soffits that surround the gaming floor are designed with fully programmable color-changing LED lighting, which allows the interior of the property to be utilized to help reinforce marketing and special events within the location.
Custom amber mica chandeliers, crafted with old-world ironwork and silhouetted symbols illuminate the space with warm lighting and represent individual Creek Nation Clans and their heritage.
The entire project, including the installation of a new raised access floor, extensive changes to the aging mechanical and electrical systems, as well as installation of all of the custom décor, was completed 2 weeks ahead of a very aggressive on-site schedule.
In order to keep the project on track, fabrication and pre-assembly of the exterior and interior décor was performed off-site at the I-5 production facility. I-5 captured precise site information and integrated it into a 3D base model to ensure rendering views and specification drawings maintained the casino design intent throughout each phase of the project. This process also allowed for the streamlined manufacture of the décor elements and by utilizing the same digital information to run computer controlled equipment, I-5 was able to create finished décor that looked better in real life than the décor renderings. Completed décor elements were pre-assembled off-site to ensure maximum efficiency of the onsite installation would be extremely efficient and lighting/finish details could be calibrated for maximum visual impact.
As the décor arrived on-site in phases, I-5's on-site installation team communicated daily with the team at the casino and the I-5 project and design teams. Because of this, each phase of the installation was expedited without impacting the quality of the finished environment and allowed the casino to remain operational during the remodel. As each completed phase opened, customers and staff were excited about the new décor theme that had been created and revenues increased for the property during the project.
The entire interior and exterior renovation was completed 2 1/2 weeks ahead of the aggressive project schedule and once the first phase opened to the public, revenues rose 35% immediately.
In addition to the interior renovation, the exterior of the casino was completely remodeled in just 10 days. During the renovation of the exterior portion the casino entry never closed and customers watched with excitement as the décor elements were lowered and secured into place and building lighting and signage illuminated to complete the new facade. Many customers returned daily to observe the progress as the existing metal building transformed into an exciting entertainment destination for the region. It stands as a credit to the history and culture of the tribe.


text:
AO Kaspersky Lab Advertiser Profile
500 Unicorn Park, 3Rd Floor, Woburn, MA US 01801
www.usa.kaspersky.com/
AO Kaspersky Lab is part of:
Top Technology Advertisers
AO Kaspersky Lab spent under $100 million on advertising in digital in the last year. They invest in premium ad units and advertised on over 250 different Media Properties in the last year across multiple Media formats. AO Kaspersky Lab last advertised a new product in December, 2020.
We have key contact information for decision makers at AO Kaspersky Lab.
We have contact information for decision makers at AO Kaspersky Lab, including Executives, Strategists, Media Buyers and Agency contacts.
Senior Digital Retention Manager
Kayla D.
MediaRadar captures creative run on the top websites, magazines and national television stations for over 3 million brands. Here are 3 recent advertisements placed by AO Kaspersky Lab and its subsidiaries.
Last ran on Press-Telegram (Long Beach) on 1/14/2022.
Last ran on Redlands Daily Facts on 1/13/2022.
Last ran on Coast on 1/13/2022.
AO Kaspersky Lab Advertising Spend:
AO Kaspersky Lab recently bought a Page Takeover digital ad. See which other premium units they bought.
AO Kaspersky Lab recently placed a direct ad on www.tomsguide.com. See where else they recently placed direct ads.
AO Kaspersky Lab recently placed a programmatic ad on www.motorcycle.com/. In the last 12 months, they have partnered with Google and 17 other providers. Which providers do they use most?
Use MediaRadar to stay current on new product launches for AO Kaspersky Lab.


text:
Куты () — посёлок в Неглюбском сельсовете Ветковского района Гомельской области Белоруссии.

География

Расположение
В 23 км на северо-восток от Ветки, 45 км от Гомеля, 39 км от железнодорожной станции Добруш (на линии Гомель — Вышков).

Транспортная сеть
Транспортные связи по просёлочной, затем автомобильной дороге Светиловичи — Гомель. Строения деревянные усадебного типа, около просёлочной дороги.

История
Основан в начале XX века. В 1909 году сторожка, в Столбунской волости Гомельского уезда Могилёвской губернии. В 1926 году в Столбунском сельсовете Светиловичского района Гомельского округа. В 1930 году жители вступили в колхоз.

Население

Численность
 2004 год — 1 хозяйство, 1 житель.

Динамика
 1909 год — 1 двор, 3 жителя.
 1926 год — 19 дворов, 114 жителей.
 1940 год — 25 дворов, 160 жителей.
 1959 год — 123 жителя (согласно переписи).
 2004 год — 1 хозяйство, 1 житель.

Примечания

Литература
 Гарады і вёскі Беларусі: Энцыклапедыя. Т.1, кн.1. Гомельская вобласць/С. В. Марцэлеў; Рэдкалегія: Г. П. Пашкоў (галоўны рэдактар) і інш. — Мн.: БелЭн, 2004. 632с.: іл. Тыраж 4000 экз. ISBN 985-11-0303-9 ISBN 985-11-0302-0

См. также

 Городские посёлки Белоруссии
 Города Белоруссии

Ссылки

Населённые пункты Ветковского района

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Bring copies of any prior laboratory testing you've had in the last year or any significant findings from the past, if available.
Bring copies of any pertinent medical records, if available.
Bring all nutritional supplements and prescription drugs you are taking so we can discuss their use together, interactions, dosages, and most useful combinations.
Please allow at least an hour and a half for your first visit with me.
Payment is due at time of consultation and treatments. Methods of payment are: Cash, Debit, Visa and MasterCard, and Direct Billing of insurance companies as applicable.
Most insurance companies in Canada today cover all or at least a portion of the cost for acupuncture treatments by a Registered Acupuncturist, which I am. At the time of your visit, I can Direct Bill your insurance provider to learn if your treatment will be covered and to what extent. However, I won't be able to determine how much money you are allotted for treatments. My advice is to call your insurance provider prior to your visit to be sure of coverage. If your insurance provider does not cover acupuncture as delivered by a Registered Acupuncturist (RAc) like myself, payment is your responsibility at time of service.
Acupuncture as delivered by an RAc is currently not covered by Alberta Health Care plans.
Patients are subject to a $40 cancellation fee for missed appointments or cancellations less than 24 hours prior to the appointment. Prepayment of fees are required for rebooking after one no-show.
Monthly online menu plans for most lifestyle choices, including Autoimmune Paleo (AIP) meals.
Purchase high quality, well priced nutritional supplements and have them shipped to you directly.
Rocky Mountain Soap: Canadian company providing body care products made from herbs and oils safe for your body.


"True North 20|22" captures both the short-term strategy for success for UNR Med, and the aspirational, adventuresome nature of the journey we will take to get there.
UNR Med is proud to be a research-intensive medical school that is also highly-engaged with the community. The focus is on northern Nevada, with a statewide vision to contribute to "A Healthy Nevada."
If strategy is "what" we do, culture is "how" we do it. True North will guide what we work on and how we work together to support the mission and vision of the school.
Our True North is the guiding light for achieving excellence, in which all of our missions converge on clinical care of the highest quality and compassion.
an environment that attracts and retains ambitious and compassionate learners, faculty, and staff from all backgrounds.
Our True North provides a path to equitably supporting employee development, satisfaction and well-being.
If Reno is the "Biggest Little City," UNR Med is the "Biggest Little School of Medicine." We are proud to be part of a growing R1 institution while maintaining an intimate training experience for our learners. As Dean Schwenk put it, "UNR Med is a unique medical school: We are at one and the same time community-engaged and research-intensive, striving toward a culture of unrivaled research and unlimited breakthroughs." We have big dreams achieved through small teams.
Acknowledging the needs of those we serve. UNR Med takes inclusion to heart. We value transparency and data-informed decision-making, which means inviting employees, learners, patients and community partners into the conversation. The targeted priorities for culture are informed and led by our stakeholders.
Building relationships. As a community-based medical school, UNR Med understands the importance of collaboration. We constantly strive to create new connections internally and externally to promote the quality and growth of our mission areas.
Celebrating our differences. The strength of our "pack" directly relates to our diversity. UNR Med understands that to get a job done, we need to see a situation from different perspectives, from individuals who have different experiences and with different skill sets. We are singularly strong and collectively powerful.
With our sights on establishing UNR Med as an employer of choice and building our capacity to implement our strategy, the Culture Initiative began. In 2018, the initiative provided opportunities for internal stakeholders to assess their individual UNR Med experiences through in-person Data Dialogues, followed by the assembly of small teams charged with designing plans for positive culture change.
Core Values: We have defined core values for which we will be accountable.
Agreement: When disagreements occur, we work toward "win-win" solutions.
Empowerment: We believe that we can all have a positive impact.
Capability Development: We invest in developing leadership capabilities to be UNR Med's competitive advantage.
Goals & Objectives: We continuously track our progress against our stated goals.
We have embraced our transformation into a school of medicine fully-based in northern Nevada. The creation of a "new" school with a 50-year tradition and history was made possible through a rigorous, data-informed process to understand our identity, our partners and, perhaps most importantly, our opportunities in serving our region and state.
Our strategy acknowledges a changing educational and health care environment, including how we develop a local presence with a statewide vision, how we serve our rural partners, and how we become a major partner with other health care institutions to achieve our vision of "A Healthy Nevada." UNR Med's strategic planning process has been, and continues to be, an adaptive, community-driven effort.
In August 2015, the Strategic Plan Steering Committee surveyed the UNR Med community for guidance. Eight primary areas of institutional growth and planning emerged from the data.
The School of Medicine community helped prioritize the objectives according to vision alignment, urgency and resource intensity which helped define the five initiatives that are the focus of our 2017-2019 strategic plan: expanding curriculum, graduate medical education, clinical and translational research, strategic recruitment, institutional identity and climate.
In October 2018, the UNR Med community participated in an updated survey to guide the Strategic Planning Steering Committee in identifying priorities for the next three years. The new institutional strategic plan will launch in July 2019.
Guide the direction of our True North!
To get involved with True North, contact Carolyn Brayko, director, Organizational Development and Strategic Planning.
We will strengthen the infrastructural departments to expand and create the tools and resources needed to actualize the institutional strategic plan.
We will provide an integrated and rigorous 4-year curriculum rooted in the northern Nevada community.
We will establish the support, infrastructure and resources to implement northern Nevada residency expansion.
We will develop an institutional research strategy and invest in a clinical research enterprise.
We will recruit diverse, top faculty and medical students to northern Nevada.
We will further develop and promote UNR Med as an outstanding, inclusive and high-quality community-based medical school.


text:
Q: Can kernel manages Process id written on TLB entry? I've found that TLB contains PID of each process for performance reason, which means by leaving each process's VA to PA mappings in TLB for saving context-switching cost. So, my question is can kernel manipulate that PID entries in TLB?
I am really curious because I have heard that TLB is a cache maintained inside MMU. Please give me answer :)
*I assume x86 :)

A: Intel® 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual

Process-Context Identifiers (PCIDs)
Process-context identifiers (PCIDs) are a facility by which a logical processor may cache information for multiple linear-address spaces. The processor may retain cached information when software switches to a different linear-address space with a different PCID (e.g., by loading CR3; see Section 4.10.4.1 for details). A PCID is a 12-bit identifier.
...
When a logical processor creates entries in the TLBs (Section 4.10.2) and paging structure caches (Section 4.10.3), it associates those entries with the current PCID. When using entries in the TLBs and paging-structure caches to translate a linear address, a logical processor uses only those entries associated with the current PCID

Related: Does Linux use x86 CPU's PCID feature for TLB? If not, why?

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Q: Django shopify auth app has no attribute 'Session' I have installed django-shopify-auth app. When I am trying to migrate, then the below errors are showing:
(shopify) D:\CROSS PLATFORM\shopify>python manage.py migrate
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "manage.py", line 10, in <module>
    execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
  File "C:\Users\tapor\Envs\shopify\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 350, in execute_from_command_line
    utility.execute()
  File "C:\Users\tapor\Envs\shopify\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 324, in execute
    django.setup()
  File "C:\Users\tapor\Envs\shopify\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 18, in setup
    apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
  File "C:\Users\tapor\Envs\shopify\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 115, in populate
    app_config.ready()
  File "C:\Users\tapor\Envs\shopify\lib\site-packages\shopify_auth\apps.py", line 20, in ready
    initialise_shopify_session()
  File "C:\Users\tapor\Envs\shopify\lib\site-packages\shopify_auth\apps.py", line 29, in initialise_shopify_session
    shopify.Session.setup(api_key=settings.SHOPIFY_APP_API_KEY, secret=settings.SHOPIFY_APP_API_SECRET)
AttributeError: module 'shopify' has no attribute 'Session'

I am using windows 10 OS.


text:
Modelshausen ist ein Ortsteil der Gemeinde Laugna im schwäbischen Landkreis Dillingen an der Donau.

Lage
Das Pfarrdorf liegt drei Kilometer südwestlich von Laugna am linken Ufer des Laugnakanals, eines linken Seitenarmes der Laugna. Es grenzt unmittelbar an das benachbarte Bocksberg.

Mehrere Gemeindestraßen verbinden den Ort mit der ostwärts verlaufenden Staatsstraße 2036.

Geschichte
Erstmals wurde Modelshausen im Jahr 1129 als "Muotolteshusen" überliefert, was zu "zu den Häusern des Muothold" bedeutet, ein alemannischer Bauer. Vermutlich ist es eine Ausbausiedlung von Laugna. Nach Mutholtes-, Mutels- und Mutoltzhoffen taucht 1391 der Name "Modelzhausen" auf. Der Ort gehörte geschlossen zur Herrschaft Bocksberg. Er blieb lange eine reine bäuerliche Siedlung ohne Wirt, Krämer oder Handwerker.

Als Ortsteil von Bocksberg wurde Modelshausen am 1. Mai 1978 in die Gemeinde Laugna eingegliedert.

Baudenkmäler
Siehe: Liste der Baudenkmäler in Modelshausen

Bodendenkmäler
Siehe: Liste der Bodendenkmäler in Laugna

Religionen
Modelshausen war seit alters her zusammen mit Hinterbuch eine eigene Pfarrei. 1391 wurde der Pfarrsitz von Hinterbuch nach Modelshausen verlegt und ab 1448 war Hinterbuch eine Filiale von Modelshausen.

Die katholische Pfarrkirche St. Peter und Paul wurde um 1713 errichtet, das Langhaus und der Turmaufbau stammen von 1921/22.

Söhne des Ortes
 Renatus Sachs (1899–1964), Jurist und Dichter

Literatur
 Georg Wörishofer, Alfred Sigg, Reinhard H. Seitz: Städte, Märkte und Gemeinden. In Der Landkreis Dillingen a. d. Donau in Geschichte und Gegenwart. Hgg. vom Landkreis Dillingen an der Donau, 3. neu bearbeitete Auflage, Dillingen an der Donau 2005, S. 325–326.

Weblinks

 Modelshausen auf der Gemeinde-Website von Laugna

Einzelnachweise

Ort im Landkreis Dillingen an der Donau
Laugna


An old man shouts to anyone willing to hear it, having buried his gold denture because he gave a bitter taste to the food he chewed. But between us, he just looks like an old man who has lost all his teeth but one. After good, the adventure must start somewhere.


text:
Q: deciding Minutes Vs Seconds in python I'm working on a dataset that has time in a data frame as:
'23:04:44',
'39:03:22'
for h in df.time:
   hours.append(h[3:5])
for s in df.time:
   seconds.append(s[0:2])
for m in df.time:
   minutes.append(m[6:8])
print(min(hours),max(hours))
print(min(seconds),max(seconds))
print(min(minutes),max(minutes))

Gives the result:
('00', '22'),
('00', '59'),
('00', '58')
Through the above result, it can be concluded h[3:5] are hours and the other two values can be either seconds or minutes, however, how can we decide which value can be assumed as a minute or second?


This postgraduate course develops professionals who are highly respected for their quality of preparation and their dedication. If you're already a teacher, you can continue your professional learning in accordance with the requirements of the Queensland College of Teachers in order to maintain your teacher registration. You'll also be able to specialise in early childhood teaching (Kindergarten to Year 3). You'll play a vital role in the development and care of children during their most formative years. Working at childcare, kindergarten or primary school level, you'll help them to interpret their world, social relationships and responsibilities with knowledge and nurturing. You'll also extend support to families and caregivers, so the benefits carry over into home life.
Our graduate certificate in early childhood education and care provides qualified registered teachers with the opportunity to teach in preschool settings (1 to 5 years) as well as specialise in the early years of school (5 to 8 years) to enhance their professional development.
Studying at Griffith, you'll build on your understanding of the characteristics of learners and teachers in primary and early year environments.
You'll acquire practical skills and deep knowledge of children's creativity and how they learn. You'll develop your problem solving skills. You'll study the social contexts of education and be responsive to the changing cultural and individual needs of young children and their families.
Your degree includes education studies, curriculum studies and professional experience in early childhood settings. It is professionally recognised by the Australian Children's Education and Care Quality Authority.
You'll graduate as a competent, skilled practitioner ready to work with young children in a range of settings.
You'll be ready to meet the growing demand for postgraduate qualified teachers in the early childhood education sector. You'll also have a qualification that allows entry into a relevant master's degree.
You'll be eligible to be employed as a registered early childhood teacher in prior-to-school settings, including long day care and kindergartens.
You could also consider positions as a childcare co-ordinator, teaching assistant, education administrator or policy development officer.


Covers French territory in its entirety on a double sided sheet at a scale of 1:1,000 000. The chart has all the ' AIP information necessary for flight: airspace SFC to FL180, controlled areas and restricted areas, airfields, radio means etc.
Covers French territory in its entirety on a double sided sheet at a scale of 1:1,000 000. The chart has all the ' AIP information necessary for flight: airspace SFC to FL180, controlled areas and restricted areas, airfields, radio means etc. All with a completely revised graphic, forever clarity and simplicity.
On this map of France with the ' scale of 1: 1,000,000 Figure whole ' airspace SFC to FL180. All areas of class A to E therein as well as nearly 1,000 airports, land AIP, private or ULM (BASULM), the ' all prohibited areas, restricted and dangerous, and natural parks, check-points VFR, the radio navigation aids (VOR, NDB and VORDME) etc.


text:
Q: Nothing ever could possibly go wrong Let's say you are talking about the reason why sometimes you are complacent to some things. Can you say:

I don't worry much, because sometimes, I feel that nothing ever could possibly go wrong.

Is this correct?

A: It's not terrible, but better is "nothing could ever possibly go wrong". When I google "ever could", I get 5.5 million results, as compared to "could ever", with 45.9 million. You can check for yourself.


text:
\section{Introduction}

 The study of Couette flow in a rectangular channel of an
electrically conducting viscous fluid under the action of a
transversely applied magnetic field has immediate applications in many devices such as magnetohydrodynamic
(MHD) power generators,  MHD pumps,  accelerators,
aerodynamics heating,  electrostatic precipitation,  polymer technology,  petroleum industry,  purification of
crude oil and fluid droplets sprays. Channel flows of a
Newtonian fluid with heat transfer were studied with or
without Hall currents by many authors \cite{1,  2,  3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11}.
The effects of  :  injection/suction through the injection/suction parameter number,
Hartmann number,  Permeability or Darcy parameter \dots on the stability of the fluids flows were studied
by many researchers \cite{3, 4, 5, 6, 7} with different approch.

 The heat source and the Soret effects on  an oscillatory hydromagnetic flow through a
porous medium bounded by two vertical parallel porous plates is
analyzed by K. Chand  et al.\cite {3},  where one plate of the
channel is kept stationary and the other is moving with uniform velocity.
The plates of the channel are subjected to constant injection and suction velocities respectively.
A. NAYAK et al.\cite{4} have studied  an oscillatory effects on magneto-hydrodynamic flow and heat transfer in rotating
horizontal porous channel.
N. V. R. V. Prasad et al. \cite{5}  have  considered the unsteady hydromagnetic incompressible viscous fluid flow
through a porous medium in a horizontal channel under prescribed discharge,  under the influence of
inclined magnetic field.
 S.S. DAS  et al. \cite{6} analyze the effects of constant suction and sinusoidal injection on
three dimensional couette flow of a viscous incompressible electrically conducting fluid through a
porous medium between two infinite horizontal parallel porous flat plates in presence of a transverse
magnetic field. The stationary plate and the plate in uniform motion are,  respectively,  subjected to a
transverse sinusoidal injection and uniform suction of the fluid.
Shalini et al.\cite{7} have studied the  effects of
variable viscosity and heat source on unsteady laminar flow of dusty conducting
fluid between parallel porous plates through porous medium with temperature
dependent viscosity.It is assumed that the parallel plates are porous and subjected
to a uniform suction from above and injection from below.

The objective of the present paper is to study the effects of
the injection/suction Reynods' number,
Hartmann number,  Permeability  parameter on the linear temporal stability  of the flow  of a viscous
incompressible electrically conducting fluid in a Couette
horizontal porous channel in the presence of a uniform transverse magnetic field when it is fixed
relative to the fluid through the  modified Orr-Sommerfeld equation .
The plates of the channel are considered porous and
flow within the channel is due to the  uniform motion of the upper plate.
Such  linear temporal stability  analysis through
a modified Orr-Sommerfeld equation has been made earlier by
A. V. Monwanou and J. B. Chabi Orou \cite{2} in
a Poiseuille flow without injection/suction. The same problem with
a viscous incompressible no-conduction fluid
but with small injection/ suction in medium through the porous
plates fat has been made by L.hinvi et al. \cite{9}.The paper is organized as follows.

In the second section the modified Orr-Sommerfeld equation governing the
stability analysis in the    Couette horizontal
porous  plates  flow is checked. In the third
section  an  analysis of  the effects of  small injection/suction Reynolds' number $R_{e\omega}$,
 Hartmann number$M$ and permeability parameter $K_{p}$ on a viscous  incompressilbe electrically
 conduction   fluid flow in a parallel porous
 channel linear  stability will be invertigated with the help of figures and tables.
. The conclusions is presented in the final section.

 \section{Modified Orr-Sommerfeld equation}

 We considered a Poiseuille  viscous incompressilbe and
 electrically conduction fluid flow between
 two porous parallel plates of infinite lengh,  distant $h$ apart in the presence of uniform
 transverse constant magnetic field $B_{0}$ applied parallel to $y^{*}$ axis which is normal to
 the planes  of the plates. We considered the simple case where,  $B_{0}$ is  fixed  relative to the fluid.
 We work at constant temperature,  the heat transfert aspect of the
 flow is not studied. We applied a small constant
 injection $V_{\omega}$,  at the lower plate and a same small  constant suction $V_{\omega}$,
 at the upper plate.The upper plate is allowed to mouve with non-zero uniform velocity $U=U_{0}$ in flow
 direction and the lower plate is kept at rest. We choose the origine on the plane $(x^{*}, 0,  z^{*})$
 such as $-{h}\leq y^{*}\leq {h}$ and $x^{*}$ parallel to the direction of
 the motion of the upper plate. We assumed the magnetic Reynolds' number very small
 for metallic liquids and neglected   the induced magnetic field
 in comparison with the applied one \cite{4, 7, 8}. Initially,  $t^{*}<0$,  both the fluid
 and plates are assumed to be at rest.
 When $t^{*}>0$,  the upper plate starts moving  with a constant velocity $U$  in
 coordinate system with the fluid. The equations of continuity,  motion
 for the viscous incompressible electically conduction fluid in vector form are :
 \begin{eqnarray}
 \triangledown .V\label{eq1}\\
 \frac{\partial{V}}{\partial{t^{*}}} +(V.\triangledown)V &=& -\frac{1}{\rho}\triangledown{p}+
 \nu {\triangledown}^{2}V +\frac{1}{\rho} J\wedge B-\frac{\mu V}{\rho k^{*}},  \label{eq2}\\
  \triangledown \wedge B&=&{\mu}_{e}J \label{eq3}, \\
  \triangledown \wedge E &=& \frac{\partial{B}}{\partial{t^{*}}},  \label{eq4}\\
  {\triangledown.}B=0,  \label{eq5}\\
  {\triangledown.}J=0.\label{eq6}
 \end{eqnarray}
 They are   continuity,  Newton's second Law,  Ampere's Law,  Faraday's Law,
 Maxwell's Law and  Gauss Law
 equations respectively,  with
 \begin{eqnarray}
 J=\sigma \left(E+V\wedge B\right). \label{eq7}
 \end{eqnarray}
 Where $V\left(u^{*},  v^{*},  w^{*}\right)$,  $B$,  $E$,  $J$,  $\sigma$,
 ${\mu}_{e}$ the velocity,  the magnetic field,  the electric field
 , the current density vector,  the fluid electrical conductivity and the magnetic
 permeability of the fluid respectively and  $t^{*}$ denotes time.
 The physical model of the problem is illustrated in figure \ref{fig : 0}  below,
 where $V\left(u^{*},  v^{*},  w^{*}\right)$
 is the velocity vector in the $x^{*},  y^{*},  z^{*}$ directions respectively.

\begin{figure}[htbp]
 \begin{center}
 \includegraphics[width=6cm]{figa.pdf}
 \end{center}
 \caption{physical model and coordinate system }
 \label{fig : 0}
 \end{figure}
 \begin{eqnarray}
 B&=&\left(0,  B_{0},  0\right), \label{eq8}\\
 E&=&\left(E_{x},  E_{y}, E_{z}\right), \label{eq9}\\
 J&=&\left(J_{x},  0,  J_{z}\right) ; \label{eq10}
 \end{eqnarray}
 where $B_{0}$ is a constant. We assumed that no applied and
 polarization voltage exists (i.e.,  $E=0$). Then
 \begin{eqnarray}
  (\ref{eq7}) and (\ref{eq10}) \Longrightarrow J=\sigma B_{0}\left(-w,  0,   u\right)\label{eq11}
 \end{eqnarray}
 and (\ref{eq6})  yields
 \begin{eqnarray}
 \sigma B_{0} \left(\frac{\partial{u}}{\partial{z}}
 -\frac{\partial{w}}{\partial{x}} \right)
 &=&0\label{eq12}
\end{eqnarray}
 We introduced the following non-dimensional quantities
 $\tilde{x}=\frac{x^{*}}{h}$,  $\tilde{y}=\frac{y^{*}}{h}$,  $\tilde{z}=\frac{z^{*}}{h}$,
 $\tilde{t}=\frac{Ut^{*}}{h}$,   $\tilde{u}=\frac{u^{*}}{U}$,
 $\tilde{v}=\frac{v^{*}}{V_{\omega}}$,
 $\tilde{w} =\frac{w^{*}}{U}$,  $\tilde{p}=\frac{p^{*}}{\rho U^{2}}$,
 $R_{e}=\frac{U h}{\nu}$ ( hydrodynamic  Reynolds' number)
 $R_{e\omega}=\frac{V_{\omega} h}{\nu}$ (Reynods' injection/suction number),
 $M =B_{0}h \sqrt{\frac{\sigma}{\mu}}$
 (Hartmann number),  $K_{p}=\frac{k^{*}}{h^{2}}$ (permeability parameter)
 and the equations (\ref{eq1}) and (\ref{eq2}) become

 \begin{eqnarray}
 \frac{\partial{\tilde{u}}}{\partial{\tilde{x}}}+
 \frac{R_{e\omega}}{R_{e}}\frac{\partial{\tilde{v}}}{\partial{\tilde{\tilde{y}}}}+
 \frac{\partial{\tilde{w}}}{\partial{\tilde{z}}}&=&0 \label{eq13}
 \end{eqnarray}
 \begin{eqnarray}
  \frac{\partial{\tilde{u}}}{\partial{\tilde{t}}}+
  \tilde{u} \frac{\partial{\tilde{u}}}{\partial{\tilde{x}}}+
  \frac{R_{e\omega}}{R_{e}} \tilde{v}\frac{\partial{\tilde{u}}}{\partial{\tilde{y}}}+
  \tilde{w}\frac{\partial{\tilde{u}}}{\partial{\tilde{z}}} &=&
  -\frac{\partial{\tilde{p}}}{\partial{\tilde{x}}}+
  \frac{{\triangledown}^{2}\tilde{u}}{R_{e}}-
  \frac{M^{2}}{R_{e}}\tilde{u}-\frac{\tilde{u}}{K_{p}R_{e}} \label{eq14}, \\
    \frac{\partial{\tilde{v}}}{\partial{\tilde{t}}}+
    \tilde{u} \frac{\partial{\tilde{v}}}{\partial{\tilde{x}}}
 +\frac{R_{e\omega}}{R_{e}} \tilde{v}\frac{\partial{\tilde{v}}}{\partial{\tilde{y}}}+
  \tilde{w}\frac{\partial{\tilde{v}}}{\partial{\tilde{z}}} &=&
  -\frac{R_{e}}{R_{e\omega}}\frac{\partial{\tilde{p}}}{\partial{\tilde{y}}}+
  \frac{{\triangledown}^{2}\tilde{v}}{R_{e}}-\frac{\tilde{v}}{K_{p}R_{e}} \label{eq15}, \\
   \frac{\partial{\tilde{w}}}{\partial{\tilde{t}}}+
   \tilde{u} \frac{\partial{\tilde{w}}}{\partial{\tilde{x}}}+
  \frac{R_{e\omega}}{R_{e}} \tilde{v}\frac{\partial{\tilde{w}}}{\partial{\tilde{y}}}+
  \tilde{w}\frac{\partial{\tilde{w}}}{\partial{\tilde{z}}} &=&
  -\frac{\partial{\tilde{p}}}{\partial{\tilde{z}}}+
  \frac{{\triangledown}^{2}\tilde{w}}{R_{e}}-\frac{M^{2}}{R_{e}}\tilde{w}-
  \frac{\tilde{w}}{K_{p}R_{e}} \label{eq16}.
 \end{eqnarray}
 For the stability analysis,  the flow is decomposed into the mean flow and
 the disturbance according to
 \begin{eqnarray}
 \tilde{u}_{i}(r, t)&=& U_{i}(r)+u_{i}(r, t), \label{eq17}\\
 \tilde{p}(r, t)&=&P(r)+ p(r, t). \label{eq18}
\end{eqnarray}
studied and analyzed with the help of figures and tables.
 We take  the   dimensional  base flow  for small suction and injection  \cite{1, 10}
 \begin{eqnarray}
  U^{*}(y) &=&\frac{U}{2}\left(\frac{y^{*}}{h} +1\right)\label{eq19} \\
  V^{*}&=& V_{\omega}\label{eq20}\\
  W^{*}&=&0.\label{eq21}
 \end{eqnarray}
 By scaling  these velocities as above,  we obtain with $h^{}=\pm 1$ ($-1\leq y^{*}\leq 1$)
 the no-dimensional base flow
 \begin{eqnarray}
  U(y) &=&\frac {y+1}{2} \label{eq22}\\
  V&=& 1\label{eq23}\\
  W&=&0.\label{eq24}
 \end{eqnarray}
 To obtain the stability equations for the spatial evolution of three-dimensional,
 we take the dependent on time  disturbances
\begin{eqnarray}
 (u(x,  y,  z,  t) ; v(x,  y,  z,  t) ;   w(x,  y,  z,  t) ;  p(x,  y,  z,  t)) ; \label{eq25}
\end{eqnarray}
 which are  scaled in the same way as above.\\
 We replace the equations  (\ref{eq17}) - (\ref{eq25})  in the equations  (\ref{eq14})-(\ref{eq16}),
 after linearization and neglection of quadratic terms we find

  \begin{eqnarray}
  \frac{\partial{u}}{\partial{t}}+U \frac{\partial{u}}{\partial{x}}+
  \frac{R_{e\omega}}{R_{e}} \frac{\partial{u}}{\partial{y}}+
 \frac{R_{e\omega}}{R_{e}}u \frac{\partial{U}}{\partial{y}}
  &=&-\frac{\partial{p}}{\partial{x}}+
  \frac{{\triangledown}^{2}u}{R_{e}}-\frac{M^{2}}{R_{e}}u-\frac{u}{K_{p}R_{e}} \label{eq26}, \\
    \frac{\partial{v}}{\partial{t}}+U \frac{\partial{v}}{\partial{x}}+
  \frac{R_{e\omega}}{R_{e}} \frac{\partial{v}}{\partial{y}}
   &=&-\frac{R_{e}}{R_{e\omega}}\frac{\partial{p}}{\partial{y}}+
  \frac{{\triangledown}^{2}v}{R_{e}}-\frac{v}{K_{p}R_{e}} \label{eq27}, \\
   \frac{\partial{w}}{\partial{t}}+U \frac{\partial{w}}{\partial{x}}+
  \frac{R_{e\omega}}{R_{e}} \frac{\partial{w}}{\partial{y}}
   &=&-\frac{\partial{p}}{\partial{z}}+
  \frac{{\triangledown}^{2}w}{R_{e}}-\frac{M^{2}}{R_{e}}w-\frac{w}{K_{p}R_{e}} \label{eq28}.
 \end{eqnarray}

  The pressure terms can be eliminated from Navier-Stokes equations.
  For such a mean profile (base flow),  the divergence  of Navier-Stokes  equations
  and continuity,  gives
  \begin{eqnarray}
   {\bigtriangledown}^{2}{p}&=& -2\frac{R_{e\omega}}{R_{e}}\frac{dU}{dy}
 \frac{\partial{v}}{\partial{x}}+M^{2}\frac{R_{e\omega}}{{R_{e}}^{2}}\frac{\partial{v}}{\partial{y}}.
 \label{eq29}
 \end{eqnarray}

 The equations ${\bigtriangledown}^{2}(\ref{eq27})$ and (\ref{eq29})  after linearization give
 \begin{eqnarray}
  \left[ \frac{\partial{}}{\partial{t}}  +
  {U} \frac{\partial{}}{\partial{x}}+
   \frac{R_{e \omega}}{R_{e}}
   \frac{\partial{}}{\partial{y}} +\frac{{1}}{K_{p}R_{e}}
   -\frac{{\bigtriangledown}^{2}}{R_{e}} \right] {\bigtriangledown}^{2}{v} -
   \frac{d^{2}U}{{dy}^{2}}\frac{\partial{v}}{\partial{x}}+
  \frac{M^{2}}{R_{e}}\frac{\partial^{2}{v}}{{\partial{y}}^{2}}
  &=&0.
 \label{eq30}
\end{eqnarray}
 The disturbances are taken
 to be periodic in the streamwise,  spanwise directions and time,
 which allow us to assume solutions of the form
 \begin{eqnarray}
 f(x, y, z, t)&=&\hat{f}(y)e^{i(\alpha x+\beta z-\omega t)} ;  \label{eq31}
 \end{eqnarray}
 where $f$ represents either one of the disturbances $u$,  $v$,  $w$ or $p$ and $\hat{f}$
 the amplitude function,  $k$,  $\alpha= k_{x}=k\cos{\theta}$ and
 $\beta= k_{y}=k\sin{\theta}$ are the wave numbers,  $\omega =\alpha c$
 the pulsation of the wave.
 With  $i^{2}=-1$,   $\theta= (\vec{k_{x}},  \vec{k})$,  $c=c_{r}+ic_{i}$ wave velocity
 which is taken to be complex,  $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are
 real because of temporal stability analysis consideration.
 Then with  the equation (\ref{eq31}),  the equation (\ref{eq30}) becomes
 \begin{eqnarray}
  i\alpha \left(U-c - i\frac{R_{e \omega}D}{{\alpha}R_{e}}-
  \frac{i}{{\alpha}K_{p}R_{e}}+i\frac{D^{2} -{k}^{2} }{\alpha R_{e}}
  \right) \left(D^{2}-{k}^2  \right)\hat{v}&=& \nonumber\\
  - \left(\frac{M^{2}D^{2}}{R_{e}}-i\alpha U''\right) \hat{v}
  ; \label{eq32}
 \end{eqnarray}
 where $D=\frac{d}{dy}$  ;  with boundary conditions for all $(x, \pm1,  z , t>0)$
 \begin{eqnarray}
 \hat{u}(\pm 1)&=&1 or 0 \label{eq33}\\
    \hat{v}(\pm 1)&=&1 \label{eq34}\\
    \hat{w}(\pm 1)&=&0\label{eq35}\\
    \hat{u}'(\pm 1)&=&0 \label{eq36}\\
    \hat{v}'(\pm 1)&=&0. \label{eq37}\\
     \hat{w}'(\pm 1)&=&0\label{eq38}
  \end{eqnarray}
 Taking
  \begin{eqnarray}
 v_{p}(x, y, z, t)&=& \hat{v}(y)e^{i(\alpha x+\beta z-\omega t)}-1, \label{eq39}
 \end{eqnarray}
  the equation (\ref{eq32}),  the boundary conditions   (\ref{eq34}) and (\ref{eq37}),  take the forms

 \begin{eqnarray}
  \left(U - i\frac{{\bf{R_{e \omega}}}D}{{\alpha} R_{e}}-  \frac{i}{{\alpha}{\bf{K_{p}}}R_{e}}
 +i \frac{D^{2} -{k}^{2} }{\alpha R_{e}} \right) \left(D^{2}-{k}^2  \right)\hat{v}_{p}  \nonumber\\
 - \left( U''+\frac{i{\bf{M^{2}}}D^{2}}{\alpha R_{e}}\right)\hat{v}_{p}
 &=&   \nonumber\\
 c\left(D^{2}-{k}^2 \right)\hat{v}_{p} ; \label{eq40}
 \end{eqnarray}

 \begin{eqnarray}
     \hat{v}_{p}(\pm 1)&=&0 \label{eq41}\\
     \hat{v}_{p}'(\pm 1)&=&0. \label{eq42}
   \end{eqnarray}
  The equation (\ref{eq40})
  is a flow equation modified by the  small injection/suction Reynolds number
  ${R_{e \omega}}$,  the Hartmann number $(M =B_{0}h \sqrt{\frac{\sigma}{\mu}})$,
  and permeability parameter ($K_{p}=\frac{k^{*}}{h^{2}}$)
  which we call modified Orr-Sommerfeld equation,   rewritten as an eigenvalue problem,  where
  $c$ is the eigenvalue and $\hat{v}_{p}$ the eigenfunction.
  \begin{eqnarray}
   \left[  \left(U - i\frac{{\bf{R_{e \omega}}}D}{\alpha R_{e}}-  \frac{i}{{\alpha}{\bf{ K_{p}}}R_{e}}
 +i \frac{D^{2} -{k}^{2} }{\alpha R_{e}} \right) \left(D^{2}-{k}^2  \right)
 - U''-\frac{i{\bf{M^{2}}}D^{2}}{\alpha R_{e}} \right]\nonumber
  \end{eqnarray}

   and $\left( D^{2}-k^{2}\right)$ are the operators.

 \section{ Linear Stability analysis}
  We  consider our three-dimensional disturbances. We use a temporal
 stability analysis as mentioned above. With $c$ complex as we have defined above,
 when $c_{i}< 0$ we have stability,  $c_{i}=0$
 we have neutral stability and  elsewhere we have  instability.
  We employ Matlab $7.8.0.(R2009a)$  in all our numerical computations to find the eigenvalues.
 The Couette  horizontal  porous  plates  flow with the basic velocity profile
 \begin{eqnarray}
 {\bf{U}} = \left(\frac {y+1}{2},  1,  0 \right) \label{eq43}
 \end{eqnarray}
 for $R_{e\omega}$ small ( i.e. small suction)  is considered.
The eigenvalue problem (\ref{eq40}) is  solved numerically with the suitable boundary conditions.
The solutions are found in a layer bounded at $y=\pm1$ with ${\bf{U}}(\pm1)= (0,  1,  0)$.
The results of calculations are presented in the figures below.
We present the figures related to the eigenvalue problem (\ref{eq40}).

For all these  figures the black,  red,  green  and blue colors are respectively,
the curves  $ I,  II,  III,  IV$ and the   yellow color is for $c_{i}=0$.
For all frame  $a,  b,  c,  d$ we have fixed free parameters and  we gave
the curves  $C_{i} $vs.$ R_{e}$ for sequential
values of  other parameters.

 Figure  \ref{fig : 1} presents the effect of  Reynods' injection/suction number $R_{e\omega}$
 on linear temporal stability of viscous incompressible
  non electrically conduction fluid ($M=0$) flow for  different values
 of  wave number. It is observed that  for $k=1$ and $k=1.02$
 (see figure \ref{fig : 1}  frames a and b),  the stability is not affected by
 $R_{e\omega}$  and the flow is instable but for $k=2$ and $k=3$
 (see figure \ref{fig : 1} frames  c and d),
 $R_{e\omega}$ affecte it and the flow stays stable,
 also increase of $R_{e\omega}$ doesn't contribute to  the satability.

 Figure \ref{fig : 2}  exhibits the effect of Permeability parameter $K_{p}$
 on linear temporal stability of viscous incompressible
 non electrically conduction fluid flow for  different values
 of  wave number. It is observed that  $K_{p}$  affectes the stability.
 For $k=1$ and $k=1.02$,  the  frames $a$ and $b$ show that
 for $K_{p}=0.045$ the flow is instable (see curves $I$)
 and stable for  $ K_{p}=1.000 $ (see curves $ IV$) but for
 $K_{p}=0.048$ and $K_{p}=0.130$  (see curves $II,  III$),  we have the transition of the flow
 (Seen tabular below for the criticals Reynolds'number values).
 For $k=2$ and $k=3$ (see frames $c$ and $d$) the flow is completely stable.
 On careful observation,  we remark that for $R_{e}<12500$,  $K_{p}$ 's increase
 contributes to  the stability   in frame $d$ case and the  opposite is noticed
 in the frame $c$ case,  but when $R_{e}>12500$,   $K_{p}$ 's increase contributes in the two cases.
 Thus,  it may be concluded that except  the frame $c$ case where,  the $K_{p}$ 's increase doesn't
 contribute to stability for $R_{e}<12500$,  the Permeability
 parameter increasing contributes  to the  flow stability.

 Figure \ref{fig : 3}  shows the effect of Hartmann number $M$
 on linear temporal stability of viscous incompressible
 electrically conduction fluid   flow for  different values
 of  wave number. It is observed that  $M$  affectes the stability.
 For $k=1$ and $k=1.02$,  the  frames $a$ and $b$ show that
 for $M=10$ the flow is instable (see curves $I$) and stable for  $ M=100 $ (see curves $ IV$) but for
 $M=50$ and $M=80$  (see curves $II,  III$),  we have the transition of the flow
  (Seen tabular below for the criticals Reynolds'number values).
 For $k=2$ and $k=3$ (see frames $c$ and $d$) the flow is completely stable.
 Thus,  we  may  concluded that  the Hartmann number increasing contribute  more  to the  flow stability.

 Figure \ref{fig : 4} depicts the effet of phase angle $\theta$
 for different values of the wave number on the flow stability.
 For $k=1$ and $k=1.02$,  the  frames $a$ and $b$ show that the flow is instable and the
 instability increases when the  angle $\theta$ increases. But,  for  $k=2$ and $k=3$
 the flow is completely stable except the curve $IV$ frame $c)$,
 which presents a transition initialy  and stays instable  after.

 Finaly,  the Figures \ref{fig : 5},  \ref{fig : 6} and \ref{fig : 7}
 ( $M\neq0$,  electically conduction fluid) show that for $k=1$ and $1.02$ the small injection/suction has no   effect on
 the linear temporal stability of the flow. But for $k=2$ and $3$,  we remark  a little influence of the small injection/suction
 on the stability only in  a little interval of $R_{e}$.

 \begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|l|l|l|}
\hline
$R_{e\omega}$ & $k$ & $Kp$ &$M$ &$\theta (\pi)$ & $R_{ec}$\\
\hline
 $0.00$&$1.00$ & $0.130$ & $00$ & $0.00 $ &$05347$\\
 \hline
$0.00$ &$1.00$ &$0.048$ & $00$ &$0.00$ & $19370$\\
\hline
$0.00$ &$1.02$ & $0.130$ &$00$ &$0.00$ &$05139$\\
\hline
$0.00$ &$1.02$ & $0.048$ &$00$ &$0.00$ &$18640$\\
\hline
$0.00$ & $1.00$ & $0.045$ &$50$ &$0.00$ &$18650$\\
\hline
$0.00$ & $1.00$ & $0.045$ &$80$ &$0.00$ &$07178$\\
\hline
$0.00$ & $1.02$ & $0.045$ &$50$ &$0.00$ &$18010$\\
\hline
$0.00$ & $1.02$ & $0.045$ &$80$ &$0.00$ &$06845$\\

\hline

$0.00$ & $1.00$ & $0.045$ &$50$ &$0.10$ &$19610$\\
\hline
$0.50$ & $1.00$ & $0.045$ &$50$ &$0.10$ &$19610$\\
\hline
$0.75$ & $1.00$ & $0.045$ &$50$ &$0.10$ &$19610$\\
\hline
$1.00$ & $1.00$ & $0.045$ &$50$ &$0.10$ &$19610$\\
\hline
$0.00$ & $1.02$ & $0.045$ &$50$ &$0.10$ &$18940$\\
\hline
$0.50$ & $1.02$ & $0.045$ &$50$ &$0.10$ &$18940$\\
\hline
$0.75$ & $1.02$ & $0.045$ &$50$ &$0.10$ &$18940$\\
\hline
$1.00$ & $1.02$ & $0.045$ &$50$ &$0.10$ &$18940$\\

\hline
$0.00$ & $1.00$ & $0.048$ &$50$ &$0.10$ &$17750$\\
\hline
$0.50$ & $1.00$ & $0.048$ &$50$ &$0.10$ &$17750$\\
\hline
$0.75$ & $1.00$ & $0.048$ &$50$ &$0.10$ &$17750$\\
\hline
$1.00$ & $1.00$ & $0.048$ &$50$ &$0.10$ &$17750$\\
\hline
$0.00$ & $1.02$ & $0.048$ &$50$ &$0.10$ &$17140$\\
\hline
$0.50$ & $1.02$ & $0.048$ &$50$ &$0.10$ &$17140$\\
\hline
$0.75$ & $1.02$ & $0.048$ &$50$ &$0.10$ &$17140$\\
\hline
$1.00$ & $1.02$ & $0.048$ &$50$ &$0.10$ &$17140$\\
\hline

 \end{tabular}
  \end{center}

 \newpage
 \section*{figures}

\begin{figure}[htbp]
 \begin{center}
 \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B3.pdf} \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B7.pdf} \\
 \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B9.pdf} \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B10.pdf}
 \end{center}
 \caption{Ci vs.Re for $M,  K_{p},   \theta$ fixed and  $R_{e\omega},  k$ variable  }
 \label{fig : 1}
 \end{figure}

  \begin{figure}[htbp]
 \begin{center}
 \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B1.pdf} \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B5.pdf} \\
 \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B13.pdf} \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B14.pdf}
 \end{center}
 \caption{Ci vs.Re for $R_{e\omega},  M,   \theta$ fixed and  $K_{p},  k$ variable}
 \label{fig : 2}
 \end{figure}

  \begin{figure}[htbp]
 \begin{center}
 \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B2.pdf} \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B6.pdf} \\
 \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B11.pdf} \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B12.pdf}
 \end{center}
 \caption{Ci vs.Re for $R_{e\omega},  K_{p},   \theta$ fixed and  $M,  k$ variable}
 \label{fig : 3}
 \end{figure}

  \begin{figure}[htbp]
 \begin{center}
 \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B16.pdf} \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B8.pdf} \\
 \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B15.pdf} \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B17.pdf}
 \end{center}
 \caption{Ci vs.Re for $R_{e\omega},  K_{p},  M$ fixed and  $ \theta,  k$ variable}
 \label{fig : 4}
 \end{figure}

  \begin{figure}[htbp]
 \begin{center}
 \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B20.pdf} \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B18.pdf} \\
 \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B19.pdf} \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B21.pdf}
 \end{center}
 \caption{Ci vs.Re for $\theta ,  M$ fixed and  $  R_{e\omega},  K_{p},  k$ variable}
 \label{fig : 5}
 \end{figure}

  \begin{figure}[htbp]
 \begin{center}
 \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B23.pdf} \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B22.pdf} \\
 \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B24.pdf} \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B25.pdf}
 \end{center}
 \caption{Ci vs.Re for $\theta,  K_{p},   M$ fixed and  $R_{e\omega},  k$ variable}
 \label{fig : 6}
 \end{figure}

  \begin{figure}[htbp]
 \begin{center}
 \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B26.pdf} \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B27.pdf} \\
 \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B28.pdf} \includegraphics[width=6cm]{B29.pdf}
 \end{center}
 \caption{Ci vs.Re for $\theta , K_{p},   M$ fixed and  $  R_{e\omega},  k$ variable}
 \label{fig : 7}
 \end{figure}

 \newpage

 \section*{Conclusion}

 The conclusions of the study are :
 \begin{itemize}
  \item
 The small injection/suction Reynolds' number has  a little effect on the linear temporal stability of
the  couette flow only for the  high waves numbers ($k\geq2 $).
\item  The  permeability parameter i.e. Darcy number,  the Lorentz force parameter i.e. the Hartmann number and
 the wave number contribute to the linear temporal stability of the  couette flow.
 \item  For the small wave number $(k\simeq 1)$,  $\theta$ doesn't contribute to the stability of the couette flow but for $k=2,  3$  his effect is opposite.
 \end{itemize}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaArXiv


text:
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|location= Queens, New York
|occupation= Thief
Con artist
|episodes= [[3.03 Bad Day at Black Rock]]
 [[3.06 Red Sky at Morning]]
[[3.07 Fresh Blood]]
[[3.10 Dream a Little Dream of Me]]
[[3.11 Mystery Spot]] (mentioned)
[[3.12 Jus in Bello]]
[[3.14 Long-Distance Call]] (mentioned)
[[3.15 Time Is on My Side]]
[[3.16 No Rest For The Wicked]] (mentioned)
[[5.09 The Real Ghostbusters]] (mentioned)
|episodes= [[3.03 Bad Day at Black Rock]]
 [[3.06 Red Sky at Morning]]
[[3.07 Fresh Blood]]
[[3.10 Dream a Little Dream of Me]]
[[3.12 Jus in Bello]]
[[3.15 Time Is on My Side]]
{{Quotation
Location Queens, New York
Mina Chandler3.15 (Mina may be a reference to Mina Harker from Bram Stoker's Dracula).
Bela reveals more of her character by telling Sam & Dean about how she seemingly scams rich customers (such as Gertrude Case) by holding seances for them & selling them supernatural charms. At first she seems to be working the same job as Sam & Dean (ghost ship), but it turns out to be an elaborate manipulation - with their involuntary help, she steals the Hand of Glory, which she sells to a client. When Bela herself sees the ghost ship, she turns to Sam and Dean for help. It is revealed that this particular ship - the Espírito Santo only appears to those who have spilled the blood of a family member, but Bela refuses to share this part of her history. By summoning the brother of the vengeful spirit, the spirit is put to rest and Bela escapes death. She gives Sam and Dean $10,000 for helping her.
When Bobby lapses into a coma Sam and Dean find the culprit is Jeremy Frost, a patient of the doctor who was unable to dream until the doctor gave him African Dream Root. Sam and Dean decide to take some of the herb themselves in order to enter Bobby's dream, and contact Bela to see if she can obtain some. She at first refuses, but then arrives at the boys' hotel room, just after Sam has had a rather sexy dream about her. Bela says she wants to help Bobby because he saved her life in Flagstaff, although this is later revealed by Bobby to be a lie. She remains to help during the case, but disappears suddenly - having stolen the Colt.
Dean receives a phone call from Bobby, who in turn got a phone call from an old hunter friend by the name of Rufus Turner after Bela contacted him under one of the aliases they know her to use. Rufus claims to know about Bela's whereabouts, so after a fight with Sam about whether or not it's such a good idea to hunt for Bela now Dean goes to Vermont to meet him. Rufus presents him with a manila folder - ten confidential files from England's records - on Bela's past. Dean learns that Bela's parents died in a "car accident" when she was 14 years old and deduces that she killed them. When Dean finds Bela in the Canaan hotel, he suggests she killed them to inherit their money, which she plays along with; however, a flashback suggests that her father had been sexually abusing her. Bela claims to have sold the Colt to a buyer already and that Dean won't be able to catch up to him in time. Dean is close to killing her but stops and leaves her alive when he spots a devil's shoestring propped on the door pane above her. Bela is revealed to have picked Dean's pocket for a receipt from the motel room he and Sam are staying at. She contacts someone to tell them that the plan to lure Dean to her had worked and that Sam hadn't been with him, though she knows where they're staying.
Bela does not appear but she is mentioned by Dean, who is highly skeptical of the information she gave him in the previous episode - that Lilith holds his deal - as she has a history of lying to them.
Due to the fact that Bela's death was not seen, fans started an online petition in hopes of bringing Lauren Cohan back on the show as Bela Talbot. For more information, visit the Supernatural Wiki entry Bring Back Bela.


Welcome to my new website. A little over a year ago I started renting a studio in Oakland CA, and have been having a wonderful time making art there. Although photography has been my medium of choice for many years, I have a renewed appreciation for painting and picking up a brush again has offered me great satisfaction.
Currently I am gathering together my portfolio for this website and will also post updates here about my creative practice. Please check back soon to see what I am up to.


Acclaimed Irish documentary maker Ross Whitaker brings us 'Between Land and Sea', an observational documentary which takes us through a year in the life of prime Irish surfing spot Lahinch in Co. Clare. The film follows a community of surfers trying to get by in this harsh climate, following their daily struggles with work and family alongside the endless draw of the waves.
Followed by a Q&A with cast and crew chaired by Broadcasting Authority of Ireland board member Rosemary Daly.