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Home Groveport Messenger Air Show expands
Groveport Messenger
Air Show expands
Photo courtesy of the Herb Gillen Air Shows
The U.S. Navy Blue Angels will perform in Columbus for the first time in more than a quarter century at the Columbus Air Show Presented by Scotts on June 16, 17, 18, 2023 at Rickenbacker International Airport.
The Columbus Air Show Presented by Scotts returns in 2023 with a three day show from June 16, 17, and 18, 2023 at Rickenbacker International Airport, 2241 John Circle Drive, Columbus.
This will be the first air show in Columbus in more than 15 years. The last show attracted more than 150,000 visitors, according to air show officials.
According to air show officials, an extra day was added to the show due to the demand from the community. Ticket prices for the Friday part of the show will be discounted from the weekend dates.
Scotts Miracle-Gro Company has signed on as the event's presenting sponsor. Officials stated Scotts' partnership allowed the show to expand.
The preliminary performer lineup for the 2023 Columbus Air Show includes the U.S. Navy Blue Angels, U.S. Marine Corps C-130 "Fat Albert," The Ohio Air National Guard KC-135, B-17 Flying Fortress "Yankee Lady," B-25 Mitchell "Rosie's Reply," C-47 Skytrain "Hairless Joe," world aerobatic champion Rob Holland, and the Smoke-n-Thunder Jet Car.
Also part of the show will be the Scotts Aviation Showcase, which will feature a number of "warbirds" vintage military aircraft participating each day in formation flying and on static display.
General public ticket sales begin in early August. There will be a variety of options including general admission and several limited quantity premium seating areas. Tickets will only be available online at www.ColumbusAirShow.com.
Visit www.ColumbusAirShow.com for information and follow the show on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram.
As a civil–military public airport, Rickenbacker International Airport is also home to the Ohio Air National Guard's 121st Air Refueling Wing, Ohio Army National Guard's Army Aviation Support Facility No. 2, the U.S Army, Navy and Marine Corps Reserves, and the headquarters for the Ohio Military Reserve. Although the air show will be held on the civilian side of the facility, it is anticipated the local military units will be invited to have a presence at the show.
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Groveport Messenger – January 29th, 2023


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The history of Pro Liquid go back to 1980, when the ever-arising need for emergency response in the liquid cargo trade, led to the establishment of Marflex Tanker Services (MTS). Soon the founders of MTS recognized the growing need for emergency portable pumps and other related equipment. Whilst Rotterdam was rapidly turning into the No.1 European hub for liquid cargo imports, MTS broadened the service level and its equipment range. The company became a prominent regional trouble-shooter and by 1985 MTS was one of the leading maritime service companies in the port of Rotterdam. Next, the business turned its attention to the Middle and Far East as potential strongholds. Joint operations were established in Dubai and an office/workshop was formed in Singapore.
World wide service locations
In the years 1991 – 1999 MTS reached out even further as it established a foothold in Houston and became a global player with service locations in the 3 most strategic ports. From 2000 onwards MTS underwent a lot of changes and merged with MariClean to form MariFlex Pump Services (MPS) in 2004. In 2006 MariFlex Engineering and in 2010 MariFlex Transfer Services were esthablished, allowing the Group to position itself as a "One Stop Shop".
End 2015 changes within the MariFlex Group caused the necessity for MariFlex Asia to continue their business under a different and stronger brand, giving the ability to be of better of service to our good clients by providing global coverage.
Early 2016 MariFlex Asia expanded its presence to Rotterdam, as well as other strategic shipping hubs and furthermore changed its company name to Pro Liquid, your Proactive and Professional worldwide partner in liquid cargo handling.
Pro Liquid today
Today Pro Liquid excels in developing, manufacturing, servicing of offloading equipment, whilst retaining a triple A Status as a service provider for the Liquid Cargo Industry and in trouble-shooting transshipment of all types of liquid cargo, overland or afloat anywhere in the world. Whatever kind of assistance is required in terms of liquid cargo transit; Pro Liquid's trouble-shooters are highly trained to resolve the issue. They will analyse the situation quickly and apply the correct technical solution to solve any complications. Pro Liquid accomplishes this with a global presence and the ability to deploy specialists and equipment virtually anywhere in the world within a matter of hours.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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Nambour old boy Michael Doneman leads Sunshine Coast town's creative revival
ABC Sunshine Coast
By Jon Coghill
Posted Thu 19 Nov 2015 at 1:42am Thursday 19 Nov 2015 at 1:42am Thu 19 Nov 2015 at 1:42am
As a teenager Michael Doneman could not leave the country town of Nambour fast enough. Now he is playing an invaluable role helping the town find its feet. (ABC Sunshine Coast: Jon Coghill)
abc.net.au/news/old-boy-michael-doneman-leads-nambour-revival/6954324
The Sunshine Coast town of Nambour has been undergoing a revival of spirits and culture of late.
Since its sugar mill closed 12 years ago, the country centre has struggled to find its feet, but things are changing for the better.
It looks quite downtown if you squint in the right way — it could be in laneways in Melbourne.
Behind much of the revival is a born and bred Nambour local, entrepreneurship coach Michael Doneman.
Mr Doneman teaches creative-types — from artists and architects to scientists and inventors — how to turn their passions into something marketable.
"We had a girl who was a fine artist whose principal product was painting," Mr Doneman said.
"She'd eat very well for a couple of weeks then she'd be starving again.
"It turned out she could take good photographs of her paintings [and she] packaged them as postcards and sold them off a website.
"It didn't mean she stopped painting. She found what we call a 'lipstick product' to accompany her real passion product."
The term lipstick product refers to fashion companies using relatively cheap make-up products to promote their expensive high-end fashion.
Creatives come together like 'virus'
Nambour's old ambulance station is a creative hub with a gallery, a music studio and its own theatre and music venue. (Supplied: Tony Bryant)
Mr Doneman eagerly moved away from his home town of Nambour as a teenager because it offered little for an aspiring playwright, but he is now relishing his return.
In the past 10 years he has taught several hundred creative people on the Sunshine Coast — affectionately called 'edgies' after his company Edgeware Creative Entrepreneurship — the ins and outs of running a small business.
"There's a real tribality around what we do," he said.
"If you're a creative then the chances are you're one of the 10 per cent of a given population who don't fit in to normal situations — you tend to be a fairly idiosyncratic person.
"[If] you put them together with 15 other people like them, you tend to get this infection, this virus starting."
Unique Sunshine Coast town
Mr Doneman said Nambour's Old Ambulance Station, a community hub drawing artists from around the region, together with the support of local landlords, was integral to the town's new lease on life.
"I took a bunch of academics up and down Howard and Curry Street the other day and they couldn't believe it," he said.
"There was a comic shop, a skate clothes shop, a gaming shop, a vinyl shop, the old ambo, [and] there's the emergence of a night-time economy with funky bars."
Mr Doneman said the country town now had a unique place within the Sunshine Coast community.
"It's not like the beach culture or the hinterland culture. In my view it's quite urban and urbane," he said.
"It looks quite downtown if you squint in the right way — it could be in laneways in Melbourne."
Posted 19 Nov 2015 19 Nov 2015 Thu 19 Nov 2015 at 1:42am


Smack Jeeves Forums • View topic - Is payment optional?
my account is a secret in real life.
Is it fine if I continue having account if I don't do payments or accept payments?
Also is even having an account free!?
What do I do if I accidentally "donate" "accept payment" or "say I will pay someone"
Quick answer- Correct, payment is optional.
Some people have Patreon accounts, or other donation links that allow readers to voluntarily donate. Some may offer rewards to donors or offer bonus art when donations reach a certain level. The vast, vast majority of comic artists (especially artists here) do not make a living off their donations they receive. Unless you have a paypal account or an existing patreon account, it would be hard to "accidentally" donate to someone if you didn't intend to do so. You would basically need a bank account already linked up with the payment in some way, so as long as you don't have that, you don't need to worry about accidentally sending someone money.
Some people are looking for artists or writers with the intention of paying them (which you may see in the creative collaboration forums here). This does not apply to you, unless you are seeking someone to draw or write your story for you. (Some people of course just want someone to do the work for free and promise to split any proceeds once they "make it big," which happens even less often than you'd think it does).
SJ offers a basic free subscription model for comic creators. You can then upgrade your account to a donator or premium account by paying an annual fee. Upgrading your account gives you access to other features that aren't required, but are nice to have depending on your goals as a creator. You can also get by perfectly well on the free subscription that you already have.
I hope I have cleared up some confusion.
Even if you somehow click on the Checkout button in SJ's Premium tab (the page where you can buy an upgrade for a comic), or click someone's Ko-Fi/Patreon links, or if someone posts a payment link for their services, there would be additional steps to confirm the payment. Even if you have a PayPal account with "One Touch" enabled (a setting that allows you to bypass logging in), there are still confirmation screens and you can still easily cancel the payment.
Of course, you should always read before you click anything. Don't click links you don't actually want to click, and don't click Agree or Confirm on webpages unless you're absolutely sure what you're doing.


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Home / News / Sedans
Carlos Ghosn hints at GT-R based sedan
Kenneth Hall March 6, 2008 Comment Now!
We recently reported that Infiniti may be developing a four-door GT-R to form a new halo model for the brand. Today we got further evidence of such a plan when Nissan CEO Carlos Ghosn told reporters at a press presentation at this week's Geneva Motor Show that "a car like this at Infiniti" may eventually be built but not in the short-term.
From this it appears that Nissan and Infiniti have at least discussed the possibility of a GT-R sedan. Ghosn also confirmed that Infiniti would release a flagship sedan in the Q45 model before any development of a new GT-R variant. The news comes after reports that several senior Nissan sources were very interested in developing an Infiniti version of Nissan's new supercar, possibly with a slightly detuned engine. Nissan's global design Chief Shiro Nakamura admitted officials wanted to launch a high-end Infiniti model as well as dealer Peter Wilson who previously stated that a new flagship is on the cards, although Wilson may have been referring to a new Q45.
MotorTrend reports that a successor to the Q45 will likely feature the 390hp 5.0-liter V8 that debuted in the FX50 crossover, rather than the AWD twin-blower V6 from the GT-R. But following the Q45's successor there may be room for a more specialized sports-sedan. While Ghosn denies that a GT-R sedan would be the Infiniti flagship, he wouldn't be the first CEO interested in keeping his cards close to this chest.
2009 FX50
2009 Infiniti FX50 SUV
Nissan GT-R in depth
High-Res Gallery: 001hires 1
2009 INFINITI FX News INFINITI News News Sedans
Peugeot launches RC Line and Roland Garros 207 CC
Honda reveals NSX, CR-X, S2000 plans
Volvo's on-board breathalyzer to enter production
Infiniti G37 Sedan added to U.S. lineup
Kenneth Hall - Author


The Gairloch Heritage Museum in Ross-shire is a great day out for young archaeologists. Enjoy their fascinating events and exhibitions about the culture and history of Gairloch Parish.
Could we have survived the Iron Age?
To try to answer this question Flodden YAC Branch carried out some experimental archaeology!
Young archaeologist, Ezra, has read and reviewed Blood Justice by Dan Scott, a book from the popular Gladiator School series. Check out his review now!


This gorgeous little Sunshine Coast seaside town is a holiday lover's oasis. One of the Noosa region's best kept secrets, Peregian Beach is not too crowded and overrun by tourists, but always offers enough to keep anyone staying in town entertained.
The village-style shopping precinct is home to a variety of restaurants retail outlets, so you can shop til you drop and enjoy some of the finest local foods after! The park by the surf club hosts the Peregian markets every first and third Sunday of the month, while on the second Sunday you can enjoy some local live music with Peregian Originals. A bowls club and a skate park will keep any guests active no matter what the age.
Peregian Beach prides itself on being a community that is committed to sustainable living. The wellbeing that comes from this choice of lifestyle flows through to everyone who visits the town – what better way to enjoy a holiday!


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Red Sox pay tribute to Ortiz prior to retiring sluggers's final regular-season home game
By Brian MacPherson@brianmacp
Oct 2, 2016 at 8:00 PM Oct 2, 2016 at 8:18 PM
What will define David Ortiz, what prompted the Red Sox to announce Sunday that they'd retire his No. 34 next season, was represented in the trophies that Pedro Martinez, Mike Lowell, and Jonny Gomes carried onto the Fenway Park infield.
BOSTON — What will define David Ortiz, what prompted the Red Sox to announce Sunday that they'd retire his No. 34 next season, was represented in the trophies that Pedro Martinez, Mike Lowell, and Jonny Gomes carried onto the Fenway Park infield.
What will define Ortiz is winning, the transforming of the Red Sox from the sad-sack losers that defined them in the 20th century into the power they've been since his arrival early in the 21st century.
Ortiz is the only common thread between the World Series titles the Red Sox won in 2004, 2007, and 2013 — the theme that dominated the team's celebration of his career before his final regular-season game Sunday at a jam-packed Fenway Park.
"With no disrespect to the greats that have worn this uniform," Red Sox manager John Farrell said before the ceremony, "there may be no more important player ever in this organization."
"That was an appropriate send-off for probably the most important player in Red Sox history," Massachusetts governor Charlie Baker said. "I certainly don't think we'd have three World Series championships without him."
"David (was) transformational," Major League Baseball commissioner Rob Manfred said. "He changed the Red Sox. He was a key part of the amazing three wins that they've had here. He changed the course of this franchise. But I also think that he changed the city."
In a ceremony that lasted more than half an hour but never felt forced, a parade of well-wishers offered Ortiz their appreciation for his contributions to the Red Sox and his tandem homes, Boston and the Dominican Republic.
Baker and Boston mayor Marty Walsh announced that the Brookline Avenue bridge spanning the Mass Pike behind the Green Monster would be renamed the David Ortiz Bridge and that a section of road near Fenway Park would be renamed David Ortiz Drive.
Aided by Carl Yastrzemski and Jim Rice — as well as by fans in the right-field bleachers who held cards aloft depicting the number — the Red Sox announced they would never again issue Ortiz's No. 34. The number will be retired in a ceremony next season, an unprecedented step by an organization that almost always has waited until a player is inducted into the Hall of Fame to retire his number.
That Ortiz is no guarantee to be elected to the Hall of Fame perhaps contributed to that decision — though those around Ortiz certainly would cast a vote on his behalf.
"He's a Hall of Fame player in my mind," Farrell said.
The Red Sox Foundation and the Red Sox ownership partners together donated $1 million to the David Ortiz Children's Fund, a charity that has provided life-saving surgeries for more than 500 children in the Dominican Republic. One of those children, Josmaily Luzon Cruz, sprinted out to Ortiz and was swallowed in a hug during the ceremony.
But the show-stopper began when Martinez emerged from a curtain over the center-field fence, carrying the World Series trophy that Ortiz played a central role in winning in 2004. A parade of the Red Sox who had contributed to those three World Series titles followed Martinez — from Curt Schilling, Manny Ramirez, and Jason Varitek to Hideki Okajima, Craig Breslow, and Franklin Morales.
"He's someone from another country who was really able to bridge a gap," Lowell said. "He already had that relationship with the Latin players, but it really extended to guys from everywhere. You'd see him put his arms around Daisuke (Matsuzaka) and Okajima. That doesn't translate to every player. What you're that good and you still make other people feel important, that's a pretty special quality."
Those trophies exemplify why Ortiz indeed will go down as perhaps the most meaningful player ever to don a Red Sox uniform — and one of the most memorable denizens in the storied history of Boston. His meaning in the aftermath of the 2013 Boston Marathon bombing was a primary theme of a smaller ceremony on Saturday evening, the second of three ceremonies this weekend.
Ortiz concluded the ceremony by removing his cap and going down to one knee to offer his thanks to the fans of Fenway Park. Those fans will never see another like him.
"I wasn't expecting so much," the overwhelmed designated hitter said Sunday evening. "Everything went better than perfect."
Brian MacPherson writes for the Providence Journal of GateHouse Media.


Supporters of Democratic presidential candidate Bernie Sanders are in fight back mode after their candidate was unable to pass his opponent Hillary Clinton during the primary, by suing Democratic National Committee Chair Debbie Wasserman Schultz (DWS) for fraud and negligence.
Proving that they aren't just poor losers, the 104 Bernie backers are joined in the class-action lawsuit by 17 others who claim the system of choosing a nominee for the party was rigged and its chair, long-time Clinton insider DWS, is to blame.
Filed by a Miami-based law firm in the Southern District Court of Florida this week, it claims DSW lied to both the DNC and Bernie Sanders supporters over her "neutrality," instead favoring Clinton.
Citing the DNC charter, the suit notes how the party's chair is meant to exercise and maintain "impartiality and evenhandedness" during the presidential nominating process.
Lawyers say the DNC, through DWS, "devoted its considerable resources to supporting Clinton above any of the other Democratic candidates" and that it "actively concealed its bias" from its own donors as well as donors to the campaigns of Clinton's rivals, including Sanders.
It's argued that the "truth of the DNC's deception" can be found in the Guccifer documents, pointing to one leaked DNC memo from 2015 which showed there was "a suggested strategy for positioning and public messaging around the 2016 Republican presidential field" and the importance of providing "a contrast between the GOP field and HRC [Hillary Rodham Clinton]," long before any Democrats cast their votes in the primary or caucuses.
Summonses issued for the DNC and DWS by the Court Clerk for #DNCLawsuit Go to https://t.co/DHsogOAIzL for details.
"The DNC devoted its resources to propelling Clinton's candidacy ahead of all of her rivals, even if this meant working directly against the interests of Democratic Party members, including Bernie Sanders' supporters," reads the filing.
1. We have gotten reports that DNC may be threatening to "de-credential" delegates who choose to participate in #DNCLawsuit class action.
"Defendants' conduct was so reckless or wanting in care that it constituted a conscious disregard or indifference to the rights of the DNC Donor Class Plaintiffs, the Sanders Donor Class Plaintiffs, and members of the DNC Donor Class and the Sanders Donor Class," it added.
@seanhannity Isn't it funny that Debbie Wasserman-Shultz has disappeared off the face of the earth?
Similar accusations of "recklessness" are leveled with regard to counts of negligent misrepresentation, unjust enrichment, breach of fiduciary duty and negligence (with regard to the protection of personal and financial information of DNC donors).
The suit also claims that the donors are "consumers" of the DNC and as such have had their consumer rights breached, as outlined in Washington DC's unlawful trade practices.


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Die evangelisch-lutherische denkmalgeschützte Christus-Kirche steht in Schwüblingsen, einem Ortsteil der selbständigen Gemeinde Uetze in der Region Hannover in Niedersachsen. Die Kirchengemeinde Dollbergen-Schwüblingsen gehört zum Kirchenkreis Burgdorf im Sprengel Hannover der Evangelisch-lutherischen Landeskirche Hannovers.

Beschreibung
In einer Gründungsurkunde von 1305 verpflichtete sich das Kloster Wienhausen dazu, in Schwüblingsen eine Kapelle zu errichten. Die heutige Fachwerkkirche wurde um 1700 gebaut und um 1960 nach Westen verlängert. Der Dachreiter wurde durch einen Dachturm im Westen ersetzt.

Im Dachturm hängen zwei Kirchenglocken, die eine wurde 1508 von Hinrich Menten gegossen, die andere 1965 von Friedrich Wilhelm Schilling. Das Kirchenschiff mit dem dreiseitigen Schluss des Chors ist mit einem abgewalmten Satteldach bedeckt. Der Innenraum ist mit einer Flachdecke überspannt. An den Längsseiten sind jeweils zwei Rechteckfenster, das rechteckige Portal ist in der Westwand.

Bei der Erweiterung wurde Raum für eine Orgel geschaffen. 1911 war nur ein Harmonium beschafft worden, es wurde 1961 durch eine elektronische Orgel ersetzt. 1992 erfolgte dann der Neubau einer Orgel mit vier Registern in einem Manual und ein angehängtes Pedal durch Rudolf Janke.

Der Flügelaltar vom Anfang des 16. Jahrhunderts hat spätgotische geschnitzte Figuren. Im Zentrum ist Anna selbdritt dargestellt. In den Flügeln sind die zwölf Apostel zweizeilig angeordnet. Die Kanzel ist mit 1711 datiert. Am polygonalen Kanzelkorb sind die Evangelisten mit ihren Erkennungszeichen abgebildet.

Literatur
 Dehio-Handbuch der deutschen Kunstdenkmäler, Bremen, Niedersachsen. Deutscher Kunstverlag, München 1992, ISBN 3-422-03022-0, S. 1194.

Weblinks
 Christus-Kirche Schwüblingsen
 Schwüblingsen im Kirchengemeindelexikon

Schwublingsen
Schwublingsen
Schwublingsen
Schwublingsen
Schwublingsen
Bauwerk in Uetze
Schwublingsen
Erbaut in den 1300er Jahren
Schwublingsen

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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Нижче наведено перелік печер Великої Британії, до якого увійшли найбільші і найглибші печери країни.

У Великій Британії знайшли печеру короля-вигнанця

У Великій Британії археологи встановили, що в печерному помешканні, якому близько 1200 років, міг жити англосаксонський король-вигнанець.

Помешкання, яке визначили як один із найстаріших непошкоджених житлових приміщень з будь-коли знайдених у Великій Британії, було влаштоване в печері Anchor Church.

У 18 сторіччі печера Anchor Church на півдні Дербішир використовувалася місцевими дворянами як місце для вечірок. Тепер археологи вважають, що печерному дому 1200 років, і, ймовірно, в ньому жив Еардвульф, який був поваленим королем Нортумбрії. Чоловік правив Нортумбрією до 806 року та помер близько 830 року. Він був похований за п'ять миль від печер у місті Брідон на пагорбі в Лестерширі.

Найглибші печери
 Найглибша печера Уельсу і всієї Великої Британії — Огоф Ффіннон Дду (308 м).
 Найглибша печера Англії — Пік-Каверн (248 м).
 Найглибша печера Північної Ірландії — Рейфад-Пот (193 м).
 Найглибша печера Шотландії — Кнок-нан-Уам (83 м).

Найдовша система печер у Великій Британії — Із-Гілл (72 км).

Детальна інформація про них:https://uk.unionpedia.org/Печери_Великої_Британії

Англія

Девон
Афтон Red Rift;

Bakers Pit, Buckfastleigh;

Кентська печера;

Pridhamsleigh Cavern, Ашбертон.

Мендіп і Сомерсет
Aveline's Hole;

Charterhouse Cave;

Cox's cave;

Eastwater Cavern;

GB Cave, Мендіп;

Goatchurch Cavern;

Gough's Cave;

Lamb Leer;

Longwood Swallet;

Manor Farm Swallet;

Priddy Green Sink;

Primrose Pot;

Rhino Rift;

Shatter Cave;

Swildon's Hole;

St Cuthbert's Swallet;

Stoke Lane Slocker;

Thrupe Lane Swallet;

Wigmore Swallet;

Withyhill Cave;

Wookey Hole Caves.

Дербішир
Blue John Cavern;

Great Masson Cavern;

Great Rutland Cavern;

Oxlow Cavern;

Peak Cavern;

Poole's Cavern;

Speedwell Cavern;

Титан;

Treak Cliff Cavern;

Йоркшир
Alum Pot;

The Buttertubs;

Кар Пот;

Easegill System;

Gaping Gill;

Ingleborough Cave;

Langcliffe Pot;

Long Churn Caves;

Mossdale Caverns;

White Scar Caves;

Stump Cross Caverns.

Інші території
Chislehurst Caves, Великий Лондон;

Goyden pot, печери Ніддердейлу;

Manchester Hole, печери Ніддердейлу;

Mother Ludlam's Cave, Мур Парк, Фарнгам, Суррей;

New Goyden pot, печери Ніддердейлу;

Pate Hole, Камбрія;

Redhouse Lane Swallet, Ліс Діна, Глостершир;

Slaughter Stream Cave, Ліс Діна, Глостершир;

Печера Тора, Стаффордшир;

West Wycombe Caves, Бакінгемшир;

Північна Ірландія
 Баджер-Пот, Фермана;
 Печери Бохо, Фермана;
 Печери Марбл-Арч, Фермана;
 Нунс-Хоул, Фермана.

Шотландія
 Клівз-Коув, Північний Ершир;
 Фінгалова печера, Гайленд;
 Сму, Гайленд;
 Уам-ан-Клаонаїте, Гайленд.

Уельс
 Bridge Cave, Південний Уельс;
 Dan yr Ogof, Південний Уельс;
 Elm Hole, Південний Уельс;
 Little Neath River Cave, Південний Уельс;
 Оґоф Ежен Аллвель, Південний Уельс;
 Оґоф Крейг а Ффіннон, Південний Уельс;
 Оґоф Дренен, Південний Уельс;
 Оґоф Фавр, Південний Уельс;
 Оґоф Ффіннон Дду, Південний Уельс;
 Оґоф Ген Ффнгоннау, Північний Уельс;
 Оґоф Хесп Алін, Північний Уельс;
 Оґоф Ллин Парк, Північний Уельс;
 Оґоф Надоліг, Північний Уельс;
 Оґоф y Daren Cilau, Південний Уельс;
 Otter Hole, Монмутшир;
 Porth Yr Ogof, Південний Уельс.

Ресурси Інтернету
 UK Caves
 Caves of Settle, North Yorkshire
  Peak District Caves (UK)

Списки печер


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Ієрархічна кластеризація () в добуванні даних та статистиці — метод кластерного аналізу, який намагається побудувати ієрархію кластерів. Стратегії побудови ієрархічної кластеризації діляться на два типи:
 агломератові (об'єднувальні). Це підхід «». Спочатку кожна точка має власний кластер, а далі пари кластерів об'єднуються при підйомі по ієрархії.
 розділювальні. Це підхід «». Спочатку всі точки знаходяться у єдиному кластері, потім відбувається рекурсивне розбиття при русі вниз по ієрархії.

Зазвичай розбиття та об'єднання визначаються у жадібний спосіб. Отриману ієрархію типово зображають як .

Стандартний алгоритм ієрархічної кластеризації має часову складність  та потребує  пам'яті, що занадто повільно навіть для наборів даних середнього розміру. Однак, для деяких випадків, є агломератові методи, які виконуються за час . Це методи SLINK при однозв'язній та CLINK при . Використання купи дозволяє у загальному випадку скоротити час виконання до  ціною збільшення вимог до об'єму пам'яті. Такі накладні витрати на пам'ять, для багатьох мов програмування, роблять цей підхід неможливим для реалізації.

Окрім спеціального однозв'язного випадку немає алгоритмів (окрім повного перебору за час ), який би гарантував оптимальний розв'язок.

Розділювальна кластеризація з повним перебором виконується за час , проте звичайною практикою є використання більш швидких евристик для розбиття, такі як k-середні.

Дендрограма

Під дендрограмою зазвичай розуміється дерево, тобто граф без циклів побудований за матриці заходів близькості. Дендрограма дозволяє зобразити взаємні зв'язки між об'єктами з заданого переліку. Для створення дендрограми потрібно матриця подібності (чи відмінності), яка визначає рівень спорідненості між парами об'єктів. Частіше використовуються агломеративні методи.

Далі необхідно вибрати метод побудови дендрограми, який визначає метод візуалізації матриці подібності (чи відмінності) після об'єднання (або поділу) чергових двох об'єктів в кластер.

У роботах по кластерному аналізу описаний досить значний ряд способів побудови () дендрограмм:
 Метод одиночного зв'язку (). Також відомий як «метод найближчого сусіда».
 Метод повного зв'язку (). Також відомий як «метод далекого сусіда».
 Метод середнього зв'язку ().
 Незважений ().
 Зважений ().
 Центроїдний метод ().
 Незважений.
 Зважений (медіанний).
 Метод Уорда ().
Для перших трьох методів існує загальна формула, запропонована А. Н. Колмогоровим для заходів подібності:

де  — група з двох об'єктів (кластерів) і ;  — об'єкт (кластер), з яким шукається схожість зазначеної групи;  — кількість елементів у кластері ;  — кількість елементів у кластері . Для відстаней є аналогічна формула Ланса — Вільямса.

Центроїдний метод використовує для перерахунку матриці відстаней. Як відстані між двома кластерами у цьому методі береться відстань між центрами тяжіння.

У методі Уорда як відстані між кластерами береться приріст суми квадратів відстаней об'єктів до центрів кластерів, що отримується в результаті їх об'єднання. На відміну від інших методів кластерного аналізу для оцінки відстаней між кластерами, тут використовуються методи дисперсійного аналізу. На кожному кроці алгоритму об'єднуються такі два кластери, які призводять до мінімального збільшення цільової функції, тобто внутрішньогрупової суми квадратів. Цей метод спрямований на об'єднання близько розташованих кластерів.

Кореляційні плеяди

Широко застосовуються в геоботаніці та флористиці. Їх часто називають «кореляційними плеядами».

Окремим випадком є метод, відомий як метод побудови «оптимальних дерев (дендритів)», який був запропонований математиком львівської школи Гуго Штейнгаузом, згодом метод був розвинений математиками вроцлавської таксономічної школи. Дендрити також не повинні утворювати циклів. Можна частково використовувати спрямовані дуги графів при використанні додатково заходів включення (несиметричних заходів подібності).

Діаграма Чекановського
Метод «діагоналізації» матриці відмінності і графічне зображення кластерів уздовж головної діагоналі матриці відмінності (діаграма Чекановського) вперше запропонований Яном Чекановським у 1909 році. Наведемо опис методики:
Суть цього методу полягає в тому, що всю амплітуду отриманих величин подібності розбивають на ряд класів, а потім в матриці величин подібності замінюють ці величини штрихуванням, різної для кожного класу, причому зазвичай для більш високих класів подібності застосовують темніше штрихування. Потім, змінюючи порядок описів в таблиці, домагаються того, щоб подібні описи були розташовані поруч

Наведемо гіпотетичний приклад отримання такої діаграми. Основою методу є побудова матриці транзитивного замикання.

Для побудови матриці транзитивного замикання візьмемо просту матрицю подібності і помножимо її на саму себе:
,
де  — елемент, що стоїть на перетині -го рядка -го стовпця в новій (другій) матриці, отриманій після першої ітерації;  — загальна кількість рядків (стовпчиків) матриці подібності. Дану процедуру необхідно продовжувати поки матриця не стане ідемпотентною (тобто самоподібною): , де  — кількість ітерацій.

Далі перетворюємо матрицю таким чином, щоб близькі числові значення знаходилися поряд. Якщо кожному числовому значенню поставити у відповідність будь-який колір або відтінок кольору (як у нашому випадку), то отримаємо класичну діаграму Чекановського. Традиційно темніший колір відповідає більшій подібності, а світліший — меншій. В цьому вона схожа з теплокартою матриці відстаней.

Див. також
 Граф (математика)
 Кластерний аналіз
 Метричний простір
 Завдання класифікації
 Гілкова декомпозиція

Примітки

Мережний аналіз
Алгоритми кластерування даних


text:
Home→0Steadfast in ...→Steadfast in the Liturgy→Restoring and Paying Forward the Lutheran Chorales
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Restoring and Paying Forward the Lutheran Chorales
Posted on February 23, 2017 by Pastor John Frahm III
Restoring and Paying Forward the Lutheran Chorales:
An Item for Reformation Repentance
Rev. John A. Frahm III
When Luther nailed the 95 Theses up on the church door in Wittenberg, he nailed them not on someone else's church but his own. The Reformation is a call for repentance. Sometimes I've wondered whether the parament color for Reformation ought to be purple. On such a year as the 500th Anniversary of the Lutheran Reformation we have cause for celebration and also returning to the sources. One of the key areas needing renewal among us is in the area of hymnody. Our understanding and utilization of hymnody has suffered over the centuries.
Between the publication of the Book of Concord in 1580 and 2017, the Lutheran Church has suffered various attacks, sicknesses, and enemies within. The devastation of the Thirty Years War, followed by Pietism, Rationalism, the forced Calvinist-Lutheran Prussian Union, and the frontier conditions of early America have not made preservation of our Gospel-centered heritage a very smooth road. Add to these calamities further complications when Lutherans of various German and Scandinavian backgrounds moved to English, our heritage at the very least was muddied and often poorly translated. C.F.W. Walther and Charles Porterfield Krauth were certainly well-aware of the dangers from influence of the surrounding Revivalists, Calvinists, and other sects in America. The advent of radio led to the promulgation of revivalist songs across American culture, and Lutherans were not sheltered from this influence. This reach has only expanded since then. Thankfully more Lutheran resources are available today now as well.
The loss of the Lutheran chorales among us as a living part of our heritage is not only a loss of identity but a loss of rich comfort, evangelistic witness and faith formation. The influence of Generic American Protestantism has engendered a preference for the saccharine pseudo-gospel of experientialism. While the term "chorale" existed before the Lutheran Reformation, the Lutheran appropriation of the form for the purposes of the gospel confession made it a distinctly Lutheran form of liturgical piety. The radical elements during the Reformation gradually went another way and time has borne out the fruits of their theological trajectory. Part of the problem nowadays is that our identity is conceived not in terms of our confession but under the vague umbrella of Protestantism.
Originally the term "Protestant" was used more in a political context than as a term denoting a particular theology. "Protesting" in and of itself does not indicate a confession of faith but is a negation. Originally protesting the edicts of the Diet of Speyer the term was meant to indicate princes and other rulers who rejected the terms of the Holy Roman Emperor. While the first protesters (Protestants) were mostly Lutherans it was not a particularly theological term but rather a civil, political adjective for the left hand kingdom. It was the Prussian Union of 1817 that was gave major stock to simply regarding non-Roman Catholic (and non-Eastern Orthodox) Christians simply under the umbrella of Protestantism. Friedrich Wilhelm III forced a union between Reformed and Lutherans. Interestingly for today, it was under the context of celebrating a Reformation anniversary that theology and practice were compromised for political ends. So while thinking of the Diet of Speyer protestations Lutherans might consider the designation "Protestant" apropos, later developments and corrosive movements associated with the term tend to leave Lutherans with a bad taste in the mouth when it comes to the term "Protestant." Popular modern conceptions of the theology associated with term "Protestant" are decidedly not that of the Augsburg Confession. Like Lutheran usage of the terms "evangelical" and "catholic" in self-referencing ways, it takes some circumspect explanation. Pastorally, in the congregation, the catechetical challenge is to make clear the distinction between that which we confess in the Small Catechism as distinguished from those confessions of Calvinist or Arminian lineage. Lutherans are the first Evangelicals and the Church of the Augsburg Confession. At the same time, if one takes a few moments to look up the positive appropriations of the word "catholic" in the Book of Concord, it is clear Lutherans did not want to give up that term either. Rome didn't own the term "catholic" and in fact on many points, they weren't very catholic. Both Walther and Löhe were apt to make this observation.
With all of this baggage hanging around the necks of present-day Lutheran congregations, whether consciously aware of it or not, our liturgical and musical heritage has suffered a severe loss. Despite the liturgical heritage being passed down through the German and English hymnals of the LCMS, our recovery of our heritage has been sporadic. Because of these various external influences and little history of catechesis in matters of hymnody or liturgy, people have not widely gained an acquaintance or love for their own displaced heritage that is so rich for the feeding of faith. Perhaps there are concerns of accompaniment tempo or difficulty in learning the syncopated rhythms of the chorale form of music, but we have largely been ignorant and apathetic about the importance of the chorales in our overall liturgical heritage. For Lutherans hymns are not just praise or for engineering a feeling of upliftedness, but are really sung sermons and catechesis to heart and mind for Christian life and the art of dying in Christ in faith.
Recent publications by Christopher Boyd Brown (Singing the Gospel: Lutheran Hymns and the Success of the Reformation) and others have pointed out the critical catechetical importance of the Lutheran corpus of hymnody (kernlieder) for the furtherance of the Lutheran confession amongst the people. As it sustained Christians of the early church amid heresies and persecution and the trials of life in a fallen world, so the great body of Lutheran hymns by Luther, Paul Gerhardt, Johann Franck, Philipp Nicolai, Johann Heermann, and many others have taken the truth of justification by grace alone and poetically planted it into the souls of faithful Lutheran families. The chorales show the rich and unchanging truth of the Lutheran Confessions is not "dead orthodox" at all but living and deeply comforting, while rooted in the objective truth of the Word of God, pointing the way also to the sacramental treasures Christ has given the Church.
Sadly what many today describe as the "old favorites" or the "old Lutheran hymns" are the English and American hymnody of revivalism and Methodism. "Old Lutheran hymns" perhaps other than "A Mighty Fortress" are largely absent from the active repertoire of many Lutheran congregations even where "page 5" and "page 15" were the norm.
If we desire to preserve, hand-on the faith, and evangelize consistently with our confessional heritage then the Lutheran chorales and the great ethos of Lutheran hymnody must of necessity be passed on as well. Catechisms and chorales go hand in hand for Lutheran parish life and piety. 2017 is a year to repent of generic protestant dilutions. We do ourselves no favors continuing to do so. As Walther once answered the question about importing Methodist hymns into a Lutheran Sunday school, you don't import coal into Newcastle, an area in Great Britain known for abundant superior coal. In our day the frequent citation of the Formula of Concord on matters of adiaphora often brings not new compositions or richer expressions of the faith once for all delivered to the saints but importation of heterodox or shallow lyrics from "Christian radio" with music designed for emotional manipulation rather than reflection of a solidly Christocentric text that preaches. Matters of adiaphora do not extend to undermining the sound confession of the unchanging faith simply to entice a crowd or engineer a certain group dynamic, or to give the impression that we do not differ from the radical Reformation.
It is important that pastors and church musicians avail themselves of resources to support this important part of our theological heritage. Interestingly notable is Edwin Liemohn's remark, in his book The Chorale Through Four Hundred Years: In the training of pastors, Luther was also adamant when he expressed the opinion that young men should not be ordained as preachers unless they had been well trained in music (Liemohn, p.19).
Some time ago, Rev. Dr. Rick Stuckwisch assembled some suggestions on where to start with Lutheran Service Book. Institutes like the Good Shepherd Institute and the organist workshops at CTS Fort Wayne give practical helps on recovering our heritage and gaining skills to re-instill the richness of this gift with our people even where there are more modest means. Concordia Publishing House also has a couple nice sets of hymns on CD or in digital format for listening and learning the chorales. Below are some recommended resources toward this end. Some are out of print but worth tracking down. We also look forward to Concordia Publishing House publishing the remaining and eagerly awaited desk edition references for Lutheran Service Book before too much longer.
A few selected resources:
Brown, Christopher Boyd. Singing the Gospel: Lutheran Hymns and the Success of the Reformation. (Cambridge, MA. Harvard University Press, 2005)
Leaver, Robin A. Luther's Liturgical Music: Principles and Implications (Lutheran Quarterly Books). (Grand Rapids. Wm B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2007)
Liemohn, Edwin. The Chorale Through Four Hundred Years. (Philadelphia. Muhlenberg Press, 1953)
Riedel, Johannes. The Lutheran Chorale: Its Basic Traditions. (Minneapolis. Augsburg Publishing House, 1967)
Schalk, Carl. Music in Early Lutheranism: Shaping the Tradition (1524-1672) (Saint Louis. Concordia Publishing House, 2001)
Zager, Daniel. The Gospel Preached Through Music: The Purpose and Practice of Lutheran Church Music. (Saint Louis. Concordia Publishing House, 2013)
Zager, Daniel ed. Hymns in the Life of the Church: Journal for the Fourth Annual Conference of the Good Shepherd Institute. (Fort Wayne IN. Concordia Theological Seminary Press, 2004)
Posted in Steadfast in the Liturgy	Tagged chorales, Explanation of the Divine Service, frahm, hymnody, Lutheran identity, Music	permalink
About Pastor John Frahm III
Rev. John A. Frahm is pastor of Trinity Lutheran Church in Boulder Junction, WI. He has previously served parishes in Colorado and the Midwest. He is a 1998 graduate of Concordia Lutheran Theological Seminary in St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada and was ordained by Dr. Ray Hartwig in 1998. He was editor of the former website Reformation Today, and has published articles in The Bride of Christ, Logia, and The Lutheran Witness magazines and was a charter member of The Augustana Ministerium and helped write study materials for the ACELC. He has also served as a circuit visitor in the LCMS and has taken an interest in civil liberties He has also been a guest on Issues Etc. In college years, he was active in Lutheran campus ministry activities and was the first president of Region 4 of Lutheran Student Fellowship, helping to organize the first LSF national gathering for college students. Pastor Frahm was born in Arlington Heights, Illinois and was raised in southern Minnesota. He is married to Jennifer, a Michigan native. Jennifer currently works as an instructional designer. Pastor Frahm believes our biblical, confessional, and liturgical heritage is an asset to be boldly and forthrightly applied and used for the mission of the church.
View all posts by Pastor John Frahm III
Restoring and Paying Forward the Lutheran Chorales — 7 Comments
#1 from Diane on February 23, 2017 at 8:42 am Reply
Thank you for this post Pastor Frahm. I'm a novice organist in my congregation and I play a full communion service once a month. It has been a struggle to get the congregation to sing boldly! I feel I'm always 'pulling' them along. For many years they have sung the chorales/hymns too slowly because the previous organist has not played the correct tempo. This has resulted in a perception by the congregation that good, solid Lutheran chorales all sound like funeral dirges. I'm trying to fix this, but it takes a lot of catechesis and playing the correct tempo!
#2 from Rev. John A. Frahm on February 23, 2017 at 8:44 am Reply
Musicians better than myself could probably describe it better, but I've thought sometimes a kind of Waltz tempo fits many chorales.
#3 from J. Dean on February 24, 2017 at 6:28 pm Reply
Chorales and good hymns do what CoWo can never do, and that is transcend the here and now to link us to the Church Historical.
#4 from Carol Broome on February 24, 2017 at 6:51 pm Reply
"…the critical catechetical importance of the Lutheran corpus of hymnody (kernlieder) for the furtherance of the Lutheran confession amongst the people. "
In the congregation of my youth, it was necessary to sing all or most of the verses of no less than two Communion hymns to continue singing through all of the communicants. Singing all the verses of hymns such as 'Soul, Adorn Thyself With Gladness' and 'I Come, Oh Savior, To Thy Table' over and over through the years was a more complete and lasting catechesis for me in the richness and import and gift of the Lord's Supper than any other single source of teaching.
I'm so grateful to have grown up with them.
#5 from Ellen on February 27, 2017 at 7:37 am Reply
"For Lutheran hymns are…really sung sermons and catechesis to heart and mind for Christian life and the art of dying in Christ in faith."
If all hymns were chosen for the Divine Service on the basis of this concept, things would be very different. This goes far beyond "musical preference", and from our experience, indicates much about the spiritual state of the congregation. We've attended a few churches where this standard was followed, and many others where it was not, and the difference was night and day.
Another excellent resource for congregations or personal study is the DVD "Singing the Faith" from the Good Shepherd Institute at Fort Wayne. It's available from CPH.
@Carol Broome #4
Carol, you make an excellent point about the valuable catechesis in singing the Communion hymns. It's so true, and I hadn't thought of it in quite that way. Thank you!
In the church we formerly attended, the leaders chose to eliminate the Communion hymns in favor of playing contemporary musical selections on DVDs, because "no one sings during Communion". We got the impression that they wanted prettier "mood music" than people singing the faith. This, and many similar experiences taught us that practice most certainly indicates belief.
#7 from helen on March 1, 2017 at 2:27 pm Reply
@Ellen #6
We could improve worship in church by teaching good hymns in Sunday School! And by spending time on memorization of catechism and hymns instead of "crafts"? Of course, the Sunday School leaders would have to be willing to sing…(we may be a generation too late already). ;(
Note: I said "hymns"… not "This little light of mine", etc.
Thank you for the article, Pr. Frahm!,
Sequentially pioneer broad-appeal outreach opportunities.


See more photo-art from Arctic Wonderland at the Stephen Bulger Gallery, Toronto, and Julie Saul Gallery in New York. The series is worth examining as one of the more arresting examples of her work.
Johnson is also well known for her photography of northern Canadian tree planters, works which were previously posted on Canadian Art Junkie.


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Tetehosi Ombalata is een bestuurslaag in het regentschap Gunungsitoli van de provincie Noord-Sumatra, Indonesië. Tetehosi Ombalata telt 657 inwoners (volkstelling 2010).

Plaats in Noord-Sumatra


Bryansroom was set up in 1992. Why Bryansroom? Simple! It's in my elder son's bedroom which he vacated when he got married and finally left home. His name is Bryan - seems natural to me!!
Then in editing the results of this recording as well as taking bits of records and editing applause and such like into my recordings! I was also very keen at that time in Broadcasting. Because the war had been not so long ago, ex Army transmitters were very easy to buy and my pal Walter had one.We used to broadcast programmes to the local area ( highly illegally of course!!) by blotting out the BBC Light Programme ( later to become Radio1).
I was still at school then and the legalities never entered my head!
My recording interest started away back in the mid 50s when I acquired an old Grundig TK20 taperecorder. My interest at that time was firstly in recording live music, primarily the band we had got together as youngsters to keep us off the streets.
You can see more photos of Shep, our Golden Retriever by clicking on his photo.
In 1978 a friend, George Fleming, had set up a custom built studio purely as a hobby but unfortunately the guy who did the recording was killed in a road accident. I volunteered to keep the place going and eventually the Ayrespin label was born.
Colin Dewar recorded his first album there, 'The Wee Laddie Fae Fife'. He was only 13 at the time.
A Gaelic group called 'The Etives' did two albums there. They have now become 'Cappercaille', one of Scotland's prime bands.
The rest, as they say, is history - or at least it appears on these pages. I hope you will browse further.
The interest in recording stayed with me but it wasn't until 1973 that I cut my first album - Saturday Night at Gowanbank by Just Three.
Gowanbank Hotel in Darvel Ayrshire was where I played with a middle of the road type band 'Just Three'.
The hotel sponsored an album and I recorded it on an old mono Brenell reel to reel machine and got 1000 discs pressed.
We recorded Kenny Thomson and the Wardlaw Scottish Dance Band's first album 'Double First'.


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Stimpson Island, North Haven. List Price: $3,500,000.
Prior Experience and Activities: Terry has been a real estate broker since 1984 and joined LandVest in 1994 when he established LandVest's Camden office. Terry's family ties to Maine date back to the founding of the town of Wiscasset, and while growing up he spent his summers cruising the Maine coast. Terry moved to Camden in 1979 with his wife, Melinda. They have two grown children. He is an avid tennis player and a capable seaman with extensive experience exploring (for work and for pleasure) the waters of coastal Maine. His 38-foot Holland lobster yacht enables him to reach and showcase island and waterfront properties with ease.
Education: St. Paul's School and Rutgers University
SHEEPHEAD ISLAND
0 Sheephead Island
Deer Isle, ME 04627
REF#: ME1487
NIMAHA
99 Calderwood Lane
STONE COVE FARM
377 South Shore Road
North Haven, ME 04853
LYNDONWOOD
129 Calderwood Lane
866 Pendleton Point Road
Islesboro, ME 04848
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text:
Dies ist eine Liste von Schriften gegen Häretiker. Den Schwerpunkt der Liste bilden die christlichen Häresien. Kirchenlehrer wie Irenäus, Tertullian, Hippolytus und Cyprian beispielsweise haben explizit Schriften gegen Häretiker und deren Häresien verfasst.

Antike

 Irenaeus, Adversus haereses
 Tertullianus, Adversus Hermogenem
 Tertullianus, Adversus Marcionem
 Tertullianus, Adversus Praxeam
 Dissertatio ad synodos in causa baptismi haereticorum (PL Bd. 3)
 Epiphanius, Panarion (PG Bd. 42; Panarionis excerpta)
 Hieronymus, Contra Pelagianos (PG Bd. 23)
 Hippolytus, Refutatio omnium haeresium
 Filastrius, Diversarum haereseon liber
 Augustinus, De haeresibus (Versio interretialis)
 Maruthas, De sancta Synodo Nicaena
 Disputationes Photini Manichaei cum Paulo Christiano (PG Bd. 88)
 Propositiones adversus Manichaeos (PG Bd. 88)

Mittelalter

 Alanus de Insulis, De fide catholica contra haereticos (PL Bd. 210 coll. 305–430)
 Anselmus de Alexandria, Tractatus de haereticis
 Nicolás Aymerich (um 1320 – 1399), Directorium Inquisitorium
 Bernardus Fontis Calidi, Adversus Waldenses (PL Bd. 204)
 Bernardus Guidonis, Liber sententiarum Inquisitionis Tolosanae
 Bernardus Guidonis, Practica Inquisitionis haereticae pravitatis
 Bonacursus, Manifestatio haeresis Catharorum (PL Bd. 204)
 Brevis summula (13. Jhd.)
 Cosmas, Слово на еретикы препрѣніе ("Tractatus contra haereticos")
 De haeresi Catharorum in Lombardia
 Durandus Oscensis, Liber antihaeresis
 Durandus Oscensis, Liber contra Manichaeos
 Ebrardus Bethuniensis, Contra Valdenses
 Ekkebertus Schonaugiensis, Sermones contra Catharos (PL Bd. 195)
 Ermengaudus Baeterrensis, Contra haereticos (PL Bd. 204)
 Euthymius Periblepti, Liber invectivus (PG Bd. 131)
 Euthymius Periblepti, Epistula contra Phundagiagitas sive Bogomilos (G. Ficker, Die Phundagiagiten, Leipzig 1908)
 Euthymius Zigabenus, De haeresi Bogomilorum narratio (Ficker, 1908)
 Euthymius Zigabenus, Panoplia dogmatica (PG Bd. 130)
 Georgius, Disputatio inter Catholicum et Paterinum haereticum
 Hugo Eterianus, Contra Patarenos
 Iacobus de Capellis, Summa contra haereticos
 Moneta Cremonensis, Adversus Catharos et Valdenses
 Nicetas Choniates, Thesaurus orthodoxae fidei
 Petrus Siculus, Historia Manichaeorum
 Rainerius Sacconi, Summa de Catharis (Versio)
 Summula contra haereticos (BNF Ms. Doat XXXVI und Bibl. munic. de Toulouse 379) (Textus)
 Theophylactus Lecapenus, "Epistula de haereticis"
 Vacarius, De haeresia Hugonis Speroni

Siehe auch

Jean Duvernoy (französisch)

Liste (Literatur)
Häresiegeschichte
!


Don't get me wrong, large crowds, uncontainable energy, all set on 700-acres of farmland has its appeal. But I'll take panoramic mountain backdrops and fresh cold microbrews served at altitude any day.
With Citizen Cope scheduled to play tomorrow (June 27) as part of the 28th Annual Telluride Wine Festival (yes, you can still get tickets!), and Grace Potter & the Nocturnals hitting the free Red, White & Blues show next Friday (July 3rd), Telluride and Mountain Village are getting their fair share of musical talent coming off the Bonnaroo circuit. Okay, so we don't have a ferris wheel and gigantic bobble-head sculptures . . . We like to keep it simple here: good live music, lush green grass for the dancin' feet and a beer or cocktail just paces away from the picnic blanket. Nice and easy.
I have to say, I keep hearing from folks about Miss Potter and her band. Apparently, at just 26 years of age, not only can she steal a show from right underneath the headliner, she can belt her heart out with those twice her age and girth. Her fans think you need to experience it to understand - see posted video and make a call for yourself.
Potter and bandmates play in Sunset Plaza (Mountain Village) on Friday, July 3rd, as part of Telluride's Fourth of July Weekend Celebrations. The show is free and starts at 4 pm. There will be all sorts of family fun in Mountain Village starting at 2 pm. Come up early and check out the shops and grab a drink or bite to eat pre-show.


Customer had an issue in the AR1220E configuration, with an ACL rule blocking the SMTP service, SMTP port couldn't be forwarded.
1. After analyzing the configuration from the AR1220E, we have discovered that a NAT outbound using the following ACL rule: "rule 5 permit" was set on the inside port. On the same port, was also configured the following command : "nat server protocol tcp global current-interface smtp inside x.x.x.x smtp".
2. We advised the customer to remove the NAT outbound configuration from the inside port and afterwards the SMTP communication was successful.
NAT outbound configuration was set on the inside port.
Removed the NAT outbound configuration from the inside port and afterwards the SMTP communication was successful.


text:
Come Hell Or High Water World Tour – A Bodysurfing Film by Keith Malloy
By Kasey | Sep 20, 2011 September 20, 2011
Culture Surfing
Woodshed Films, Patagonia and Nixon are proud to announce the world tour for Keith Malloy's debut film project, Come Hell or High Water. The film explores the history and progression of the sport of bodysurfing and the pureness that comes from riding a wave. Shot primary in 16mm, the film takes a unique look at the culture, beauty and simplicity of the sport, capturing the stories and locations of those who belong to this community.
While Keith is most widely known for his time in the water as a surfer, his exploration into the world of bodysurfing began some 10 years ago when he wanted to reconnect with the ocean and did so through bodysurfing. Said Malloy about this project, "It's about taking a breath and kicking your feet in the big blue sea."
A sold-out crowd watched the world premiere of Come Hell or High Water last weekend at the New York Film Festival. The film makes its west-coast debut this Friday, September 23, at the La Paloma Theater in Encinitas, California and will continue to crisscross the globe with more stops in Southern, Central and Northern California, North Carolina, London and more. A portion of the proceeds from the tour's ticket sales will be donated to The Plastic Pollution Coalition, a global alliance aimed at working toward a world free of plastic pollution and its toxic impacts.
Hit the jump to watch the trailer and see the current film tour schedule.
Come Hell or High Water World Tour
September 2011-December 2011
DOMESTIC TOUR:
Encinitas, CA. @ La Paloma Theatre
Tix Available @ Box Office Day of Event
Q&A with Keith and crew after the movie
Newport Beach, CA. @ Lido Theatre
Presale Tix Available @ Box Office Sept. 25
Ventura, CA. @ Patagonia Headquarters (upper parking lot)
This is an outdoor event (bring a blanket or a lawn chair) and admission is free. The doors will open at 7:00pm and the movie will start at 8:00pm. There will be a live performance by the Brotheryn Studios All Stars w/ Todd Hannigan, Jesse Siebenberg, Ron Hargrave and Sam Bolle. The event includes giveaways, beer and a Q&A with Keith Malloy and the crew after the movie.
Oct. 8-9
San Diego, CA. @ Bird's Surf Shop
Malibu, CA. @ Elkins Auditorium on Pepperdine University Campus
Cardiff, CA. @ Patagonia Store
San Clemente, CA. @ Surfing Heritage
San Francisco, CA. @ Save the Waves Film Festival, Victoria Theatre
Ticket Information: savethewaves.org
York, ME. @ Grain Surfboards
Mill Valley, CA. @ Proof Lab
Wilmington, NC. @ The Brooklyn Arts Center
North Shore, Oahu. @ Sunset Beach Elementary
Outdoor Event
INTERNATIONAL TOUR:
Sept 29-Oct.1
Halifax, Nova Scotia @ Canadian Surf Film Festival
Ticket Information: canadiansurffilmfestival.com
Oct. 13-15
Riverside Studios, Hammersmith, London @ London Surf Film Festival
Ticket Information: londonsurffilmfestival.com
Stay tuned for more tour dates at Woodshed Films.
#bodysurfing, #dolphining, #Events, #hand plane, #The plight of the torpedo people
Kasey Kersnowski is Managing Editor for patagonia.com and The Cleanest Line.
See all stories from Kasey
Clean While You Climb: A recap of the 2015 Yosemite Facelift
Ken Yager is a man who understands the value of volunteerism. He approaches his work with the belief, creativity and passionate toil of a big wall climber. It's an apt metaphor as he's climbed El Capitan dozens of times. Along with his wife Schree and two children, he lives… Read More
2015 Adventure Film Festival: Inspiration and activism this weekend in Boulder
Every year around this time, we are vividly reminded of our late friend and ambassador, Jonny Copp. Beside his innumerable climbing achievements, Jonny founded the Adventure Film Festival in 2003. He envisioned a community-based, mission oriented, outdoor film festival that tied indie… Read More
Kiteboarding for a Cause
By Jessica Salcido For the past few years, a small group of kiters here at Patagonia have participated in Kiteboarding 4 Cancer, a spectacularly beautiful kite race in Hood River, Oregon designed to raise money for the survivor-focused nonprofit, Athletes 4 Cancer. Cancer has impacted… Read More
« Reputations To the Elwha and its Salmon – Welcome Home »


HALDIMAND, William (1784-1862), of Ashgrove, nr. Sevenoaks, Kent and 38 Grosvenor Street, Mdx.
HALL, Benjamin (1802-1867), of Abercarn and Llanofer Court, Mon.
HALSE, James (1769-1838), of St. Ives, Cornw. and 25 Half Moon Street, Mdx.
HAMILTON, Lord Archibald (1770-1827), of Chapel Street, Mdx.
HANBURY TRACY, Charles (1777-1858), of Toddington, nr. Winchcombe, Glos. and Gregynog, nr. Newtown, Mont.
HANDLEY, Henry (1797-1846), of 7 Charles Street, Mdx. and Culverthorpe Hall, nr. Sleaford, Lincs.
HANDLEY, William Farnworth (1780-1851), of North Gate, Newark, Notts.
HANMER, Henry (1789-1868), of 7 Devonshire Place, Mdx. and Stockgrove Park, Soulbury, Bucks.
HARBORD, Hon. Edward (1781-1835), of Henbury House, nr. Wimborne Minster, Dorset and Gunton Hall, Norf.
HARRIS, George (1787-1836), of York Chambers, St. James's, Mdx.
HARRIS, James Edward, Visct. FitzHarris (1778-1841), of Heron Court, Hants.
HARRIS, John Rawlinson (1774-1830), of Winchester Place, Southwark, Surr.
HARRISON BATLEY, Charles (?1787-1835), of Bramley Grange, nr. Leeds, Yorks. and 13 Chapel Stairs, L. Inn, Mdx.
HARTOPP, George Harry William Fleetwood (1785-1824), of Doe Bank, Sutton Coldfield, Warws.
HARVEY (afterwards SAVILL ONLEY), Charles (1756-1843), of Stisted Hall, Essex and 22 Great George Street, Mdx.
HARVEY, Daniel Whittle (1786-1863), of Feering House, Kelvedon, Essex and 7 Great George Street, Mdx.
HAWKINS, Sir Christopher, 1st bt. (1758-1829), of Trewithen, Probus, Cornw. and 31 Argyll Street, Mdx.
HAY, Sir John, 6th bt. (1788-1838).
HEATHCOTE, Richard Edensor (1780-1850), of Longton Hall and Apedale Hall, Staffs. and 9 Bolton Street, Mdx.
HEATHCOTE, Sir William, 5th bt. (1801-1881), of Hursley, nr. Winchester, Hants.
HEATHCOTE, Sir Gilbert, 4th bt. (1773-1851), of Normanton Park, Rutland and Durdans, nr. Epsom, Surr.
HEBER, Richard (1774-1833), of Hodnet, Salop; Marton, Yorks. and Pimlico Lodge, Mdx.
HELY HUTCHINSON, John II (c.1795-1842), of Benlomond House, Downshire Hill, Hampstead, Mdx.
HELY HUTCHINSON, Hon. Christopher (1767-1826), of Benlomond House, Downshire Hill, Hampstead, Mdx.
HENEAGE, George Fieschi (1800-1864), of Hainton Hall, nr. Louth, Lincs.
HERBERT (formerly CLIVE), Edward, Visct. Clive (1785-1848), of Powis Castle, nr. Welshpool, Mont. and Grafton Street, Mdx.
HERBERT, Henry John George, Lord Porchester (1800-1849), of Pixton, Som.
HERBERT, Hon. Edward Charles Hugh (1802-1852), of Tetton, Som.
HERON, Sir Robert, 2nd bt. (1765-1854), of Stubton Hall, nr. Grantham, Lincs.
HERRIES, John Charles (1778-1855), of 11 Great George Street, Mdx.
HEYWOOD, Benjamin (1793-1865), of Claremont, nr. Pendleton, Lancs. and 26 Dover Street, Mdx.
HILL TREVOR, Arthur (1798-1862), of Whittlebury, Northants.
HILL, Rowland (1800-1875), of Hawkstone, Salop.
HILL, Lord Arthur Moyses William (1792-1860).
HILL, Lord George Augusta (1801-1879).
HODGETTS FOLEY, John Hodgetts (1797-1861), of Prestwood Park, Staffs.
HODGSON, Frederick (?1795-1854), of 15 James's Place, Mdx.
HODGSON, John (1806-1869), of Elswick House, Northumb.
HODSON, James Alexander (1788-1832), of Grove-within-Upholland, nr. Wigan, Lancs.
HOLFORD, George Peter (1767-1839), of 15 Bolton Street, Mdx. and Weston Birt, Glos.
HOLME SUMNER (formerly SUMNER), George (1760-1838), of Hatchlands Park, East Clandon, nr. Guildford, Surr.
HOLMES, William (?1777-1851), of 10 Grafton Street; New Bond Street and Vine Cottage, Fulham, Mdx.
HOME DRUMMOND, Henry (1783-1867), of Blair Drummond, Perth and 22 Fludyer Street, Mdx.
HONYWOOD, William Philip (1790-1831), of Sibton, Kent; Marks Hall, Essex and 7 Charles Street, Berkeley Square, Mdx.
HOPE JOHNSTONE, John James (1796-1876), of Raehills, Dumfries.
HOPE, Henry Thomas (1807-1862), of The Deepdene, Dorking, Surr. and 1 Duchess Street, Mdx.
HOPE, Hon. Sir Alexander (1769-1837), of Farnham, Surr.
HORNBY, Edmund (1773-1857), of Dalton Hall, Westmld.
HORNE, Sir William (1773-1860), of 19 Old Square, Lincoln's Inn; 49 Upper Harley Street, Mdx. and Epping House, Little Berkhampstead, Herts.
HORROCKS, Samuel (1766-1842), of Lark Hill, Preston, Lancs.
HOSKINS, Kedgwin (1777-1852), of Strickstenning and Much Birch, Herefs. and 135 Regent Street, Mdx.
HOTHAM, Beaumont, 3rd Bar. Hotham [I] (1794-1870), of South Dalton, Yorks. and 36 Davies Street, Mdx.
HOULDSWORTH, Thomas (1771-1852), of Portland Place, Manchester, Lancs. and Sherwood Hall, nr. Epperstone, Notts.
HOWARD MOLYNEUX HOWARD, Lord Henry Thomas (1766-1824), of Thornbury Castle, Glos.
HOWARD, George William Frederick, Visct. Morpeth (1802-1864), of Howthorpe Manor, Yorks.
HOWARD, Philip Henry (1801-1883), of Corby Castle, Cumb.
HOWARD, Hon. Fulke Greville (1773-1846), of Levens Park, Milnthorp, Westmld.; Elford Hall, Staffs.; Ashtead Park, Surr.; Castle Rising, Norf. and 16 Grosvenor Square, Mdx.
HOWARD, see Henry Charles, Henry Charles, earl of Surrey (1791-1856), of 21 St. James's Square, Mdx.
HOY, James Barlow (?1794-1843), of Midanbury and Thornhill, Hants and The Hermitage, I.o.W.
HUDSON, Harrington (1772-1826), of Bessingby Hall, nr. Bridlington, Yorks. and 16 New Norfolk Street, Mdx.
HUDSON, Thomas (1772-1852), of Cheswardine Hill Hall, nr. Market Drayton, Salop and 6 Park Crescent, Portland Place, Mdx.
HUGHES HUGHES, William (1792-1874), of Clapham Common, Surr. and Belle Vue House, Ryde, I.o.W.
HUGHES, James (1778-1845), of Llysdulas, Anglesey and Berkeley Square, Mdx.
HUGHES, William Lewis (1767-1852), of Kinmel Park, nr. St. Asaph, Denb.
HULSE, Sir Charles, 4th bt. (1771-1854), of Breamore, nr. Fordingbridge, Hants and 4 New Burlington Street, Mdx.
HUME, Joseph (1777-1855), of 38 York Place, Portman Square and 6 Bryanston Square, Mdx. and Burnley Hall, Norf.
HUNT, Henry (1773-1835), of Middleton Cottage, Andover, Hants and 36 Stamford Street, Mdx.
HURST, Robert (1750-1843), of Horsham Park, Suss.
HUSKISSON, William (1770-1830), of Eartham, nr. Chichester, Suss. and Somerset Place, Mdx.


The following links are provided to help you learn about the Danforth Farm area. For additional information, please contact us.
From Wilbraham Center, take Mountain Road approximately 2 miles. Danforth Farm is on the right.


Another story from Oman. This is on a community being revamped by Petroleum Development Oman (PDO) for its staff.
At its core, however, the Ras Al Hamra project appears to be about making a lasting impact on Muscat and its reputation as a city that people would aspire to live in — regardless of the twists and turns of the energy industry.
"PDO is interested in making a statement about the quality of life possible in Muscat," said Mr Green, senior project manager for the project's phase 1 and 1a design.
The story is also about Oman's long-term view of its energy resources.


A Chicago lawyer says a report just issued this week tracing listeria contamination in a Bil Mar Foods production area at least as far back as April 1998 should help his lawsuit against Bil Mar's parent company.
"This supports our case 100 percent," said attorney Kenneth Moll, who has filed a class action lawsuit against Sara Lee Corp., which owns the Bil Mar production plant in Borculo. "It went way beyond what we had hoped for."
The report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention not only links the listeria outbreak to the Bil Mar plant, but also supports the theory that plant operators knew there was a bacteria problem several months before they initiated a recall of tainted hot dogs , said Moll.
"There was seven months of increased positive (listeria) readings, and they didn't do anything. They didn't warn the public, nothing" he said.
Moll plans to amend next week the class action lawsuit he has filed in Chicago to request that Bil Mar and Sara Lee be barred from producing any more hot dogs until they prove they have changed their manufacturing technology.
"We want to make sure this doesn't happen again," he said.
Moll said his law firm is investigating nearly 40 deaths and close to 300 illnesses they suspect to be linked to the listeria outbreak. The CDC has confirmed only 15 adult deaths, six miscarriages or stillbirths, and 101 illnesses in 22 states as a result of the listeria outbreak.
CDC investigators believe the removal of a large refrigeration unit from the ceiling of the plant's hot dog production area last July spread the listeria.
A spokesman for Sara Lee said Wednesday that the CDC report does not necessarily single out the Burculo plant as the cause of the outbreak.
Meanwhile, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the target of some criticism over its investigating the listeria crisis, said for now it will take the report issued by the CDC simply as part of the public comment phase it began earlier this year, and not as an official communication.
"As of now, the CDC report is not an official report, it's really at this point more of an internal document," said USDA spokesman Chris Church. "We are taking it in, considering it as part of the public comment phase...it's more of an individual's comment at this point."
In the aftermath fo the listeria outbreak, the CDC is recommending meat producers and the USDA make several changes in the process used to regulate meat production.
The close scrutiny placed on packaged meats nearly devastated the industry after massive recalls began last December. Since then, area supermarket chains say the market is beginning to build itself back up.
"The other brands were slower in the beginning, but ti is now picking up since spring has come," said Meijer spokesman John Zimmerman. "I believe once the confidence level is back up, there are a lot of great companies that have had no problems with listeria at all. We hope people recognize that, and the other vendors are able to see sales increase in time."
D&W spokesman Ron Cox agreed, adding that summer traditions of grilling and picnicking should help the industry.
"It depends a lot on the time of year," he said. "I'd expect summertime would help boost the sales and help people be a little more confident in buying these types of products."


· Summit Award Silver for an infographic to reinforce the role of CIOs in leading digital transformation in an organization to meet new business imperatives.
· Aster Award Bronze for excellence in healthcare advertising with the design and development of website for a health information management company.
Being acknowledged by the industry is a reflection of the role we play in helping to distill complex topics for critical audiences through a mix of insight and rigor. We're honored to be working with clients who see the value of thought leadership and decision tools to help drive change and transformation.


An Italian explorer has won 50,000 Swiss francs (€41,000) to fund expeditions in South America, one of five winners of the 2014 Rolex Awards for Enterprise.
Geologist Francesco Sauro, 29, was named as a winner on Tuesday at the Royal Society, the UK's national academy of science.
He was one of five "young visionaries" awarded the prize, for their work to "improve the well-being of the community and the environment, as well as to advance scientific knowledge," Rolex said in a statement.
Sauro beat off competition from 1,800 applicants to wins funds to advance his exploration of the mountains and caves of South America.
The Italian's research focuses on the table-top mountains on the Brazil-Venezuela border, known as the tepuis, described by Sauro as "a kind of lost world".
Over the past five years he has led five expeditions to the area, as part of the Italian association, La Venta, in coordination with a team of Venezuelan explorers. Sauro's trips into the mountains have led him to discover new animal species and a new mineral in the cave, Rolex said.
The prize money will be used to fund further expeditions in the region over the next three years, with the aim of collecting more data.
His work is so otherworldly that the European Space Agency (ESA) asked him to work on its training programme, taking astronauts into caves to help them cope with the extreme environments they will encounter in space.


Over the past 20 years, the Caledon Seniors Centre (CSC) in Bolton, has been offering social, educational, cultural, and recreation activities to those aged 55 and over. Starting in July, in partnership with the Town of Caledon, funded by the Ministry of Seniors Affairs, CSC will be offering satellite programs in various Town facilities across Caledon.
The aging population in Caledon is an extremely important and growing community which the Town has prioritized in a number of different ways. This includes making programs for Seniors more accessible.
By introducing a satellite program model into a rural community like Caledon, seniors will now have much more access to various programming, helping them also reduce travel times and feelings of isolation. Some of the activities and program options include: bingo, scrabble, Tia-Chi, dancing, health seminars and more.
For more information please contact CSC directly – 905-951-6114 | www.caledonseniors.ca.


I remember the first time I used manual mode in DSLR camera, many were captured as underexposed photos (low light/ dark image) or overexposed (more light/ white image). But luckily I had captured these images in RAW (.NEF in Nikon) format and not JPEG.
Note that there is difference in capturing images in RAW and JPEG formats. It's good to capture images in RAW format even though it takes more memory. The reason is images captured in RAW format can be edited (post processing) using photo editing tools like Lightroom or Photoshop, the way you want to and this is not the case with JPEG images. RAW files will contain all the information and JPEG files are compressed formats of the same image. When the image is compressed there is loss of information or data and there is no way to recover the lost data in the image by these image editors.
Import the photo to Lightroom or Photoshop directly or using bridge.
Goto developer module so that you can edit your image.
For an underexposed photo, the histogram (grey) or the graph will have a huge spike to the left.
Try moving this spike to center and the height of the spike will also reduce by moving the "Blacks" slider to the right.
Now try increasing the "Shadows" (by moving the slider to the right).
If you still see a spike then try increasing the "Exposure" (by moving the slider to the right).
These three will help you in recovering an underexposed image. The effects will be more visible and will be good if you are editing RAW underexposed image as it has all the information needed while editing. Editing a JPEG underexposed image might not give you very good results and also because there is less color information in it. When you edit, look at the image and also the histogram. There is no specific number while moving these sliders and it depends on the image.
Follow my Facebook Page for more tips and tricks and also, I will be explaining more of this kind during my Photography Workshops. Follow me to get latest updates.


What is trenchless plumbing repair, also called trenchless pipe repair and trenchless pipe installation? Trenchless pipe replacement is method for replacing sewer pipes and water main pipes, also called a repipe, that eliminates the annoying and costly activities associated with digging long trenches in your yard and tearing up landscaping, lawn ornaments, sidewalks, driveways and other structures that frequently occur with replacing old, broken, and damaged plumbing pipes.
Non-trenchless sewer line repair and water line repair, or replacement, often requires digging in the street in front of your home, causing traffic issues, plus costs associated with repairing city property. This means you may pay several thousand dollars to repair city owned property, above and beyond the repairs that are necessary on your property.
The trenchless pipe replacement and repipe technology has been used for several years, although most homeowners have never heard of it. When working with sewer lines, two types of technologies are used; pipe lining and pipe bursting.
Here's information from the E. J. Prescott blog that discusses trenchless plumbing repipe in detail.
When you need your sewer repaired, the worst thing you can do is wait. Blockages or breaks in a sewer line are clearly urgent plumbing problems. These breaks or blockages can cause drains to back up, which allows basements and foundations to flood. Trenchless Technology offers a faster, less expensive and environmentally friendly method for replacing and repairing sewer lines.
As pipes age, cracking and blockages cause them to fall apart. While trees are beautiful and beneficial to our environment, the stress caused by a tree's roots can also destroy the pipes that lie beneath them. Previously, the problems caused by damaged pipes were corrected by digging up and repairing or replacing each section of pipe that was in need of attention. That was before trenchless technology became available.
The article below from Budget Sewer lists five significant advantages of trenchless pipe repairs and repipe technology.
If you have ever had to have your yard torn up to repair or replace your sewer lines, you know the mess that this type of sewer repair can cause. In addition to the mess, digging up these trenches takes quite a bit of time, and with increased time comes larger labor costs. Fortunately there are quicker and better ways to repair sewer systems without the time and mess of digging trenches. Trenchless pipe repair can reduce the time, cost and mess of traditional repairs, without compromising quality. Here are the top 5 advantages to choosing trenchless pipe repair.
The video below demonstrates the trenchless repipe process.
You might be asking, "How much does Trenchless Pipe Repair or Trenchless Pipe Replacement cost?". Here's some information from Trenchless Pipe Lining that goes into details about trenchless sewer pipe repipe and trenchless sewer line replacement pricing.
How Much Does Trenchless Relining Cost?
So you've had a pipe video inspection done and the plumbers say that your cast iron pipe have to be replaced. Then you did some research and found out by pipe lining and that it could save you a lot of money. The question is how much money?
Under houses pipe relining can range from $100 to $300 per linear foot . It depends on the kind of access that is available, the length and diameter of the pipe, and the number of installations.
Typically a plumber [can cost] up to $25,000 for a 3 bedroom 2 bathroom house to replace the [plumbing] pipes. That includes the concrete replacement, but it does not include the floor covering replacement such as tile, marble or carpet.
Henco Plumbing Services specializes in plumbing repipe and plumbing pipe replacement using Trenchless Pipe Replacement and Trenchless Pipe Repair in Vancouver Washington. If you have a plumbing problem of any kind, including a remodel project that involves plumbing fixtures, we can help. We are licensed and insured, plus we provide a 100% workmanship guarantee for all our work.
When you need plumbing services from a respected plumbing contractor with 5 star reviews, call us at 360-773-8039 to set up an appointment for us to inspect your situation at no cost to you (FREE). We will give you an accurate estimate of necessary services, then complete the work on schedule an on budget! Your satisfaction is always our goal.


text:
package com.github.ptest;

import com.intellij.openapi.vfs.VirtualFile;
import com.intellij.psi.PsiDirectory;
import com.intellij.psi.PsiFile;
import com.intellij.psi.PsiFileSystemItem;
import com.intellij.psi.util.QualifiedName;
import com.jetbrains.python.PyNames;
import com.jetbrains.python.psi.PyDecoratable;
import com.jetbrains.python.psi.PyDecorator;
import com.jetbrains.python.psi.PyDecoratorList;
import com.jetbrains.python.psi.PyExpression;
import com.jetbrains.python.psi.resolve.QualifiedNameFinder;
import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class PTestUtil {
    public static boolean hasDecorator(@NotNull PyDecoratable py, @Nullable String decoratorName,
                                       @Nullable String paramName, @Nullable String paramValue) {
        PyDecoratorList decoratorList = py.getDecoratorList();
        if (decoratorList == null) return false;
        if (decoratorName == null) return true;
        PyDecorator decorator = decoratorList.findDecorator(decoratorName);
        if (decorator == null) return false;
        if (paramName == null) return true;
        PyExpression valueExp = decorator.getKeywordArgument(paramName);
        if (valueExp == null) return false;
        if (paramValue == null) return true;
        return valueExp.getText().equals(paramValue);
    }

    public static String findShortestImportableName(PsiFileSystemItem file) {
        QualifiedName qName = QualifiedNameFinder.findShortestImportableQName(file);
        if (qName != null) return qName.toString();

        String projectDir = file.getProject().getBasePath();
        List<String> importableNames = new ArrayList<>();
        PsiFileSystemItem currentFile = file;

        while (!currentFile.getVirtualFile().getPath().equals(projectDir)) {
            importableNames.add(0, currentFile.getVirtualFile().getNameWithoutExtension());
            currentFile = currentFile.getParent();
        }

        return String.join(".", importableNames);
    }

    public static boolean hasAnyPyFile(PsiDirectory directory) {
        for (PsiFile file : directory.getFiles()) {
            String fileName = file.getVirtualFile().getName();
            String extension = file.getVirtualFile().getExtension();
            if (extension != null && extension.equalsIgnoreCase("py") && !fileName.equals(PyNames.INIT_DOT_PY)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        for (PsiDirectory subDirectory : directory.getSubdirectories()) {
            if (hasAnyPyFile(subDirectory)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


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NORTH CANTON, Ohio, Oct. 21, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Diebold (NYSE:DBD) will release 2016 third quarter financial results Tuesday, November 15 before trading begins on the New York Stock Exchange. Andy W. Mattes, chief executive officer, and Christopher A. Chapman, senior vice president and chief financial officer, will discuss the results during a conference call scheduled to begin at 8:30 a.m. ET.
For more information, please visit http://www.dieboldnixdorf.com/en-us/dieboldwincor.


text:
Q: load date year day drop down using angular js issue I am trying to load day,year,month using angular js. currently i have two problems.
first one is, i need to add "--select--" option for my all drop downs. other thing is month name should be in the drop down without number. how i do these changes.

  Year : <select ng-model="SelectedYear" ng-options="label for label in Years" ng-change="UpdateNumberOfDays()"></select>

  Month: <select ng-model="SelectedMonth" ng-options="label for label in Months" ng-change="UpdateNumberOfDays()"></select>

  Day: <select ng-model="SelectedDay" ng-options="label for label in Days | limitTo:NumberOfDays"></select>

Please check my demo
Demo

A: Two thing to change in your code is :
in your script.js
var months = $.map($(Array('jan','feb' , 'mar' ,'apr' ,'may','june','jul','Aug','Sept','Oct','Nov','Dec')), function (val, i) { return val; });

previously use are using 12 arrays and just return its index ie i.
also add  a  <option value="">-- choose State --</option></select> inside Select tag

// Code goes here

(function () {
    var myApp = angular.module('MyApp', []);

    myApp.controller('BirthdayController', ['$scope', function ($scope) {

        var numberOfYears = (new Date()).getYear() - 10;
        var years = $.map($(Array(numberOfYears)), function (val, i) { return i + 1900; });
        var months = $.map($(Array('jan','feb' , 'mar' ,'apr' ,'may','june','jul','Aug','Sept','Oct','Nov','Dec')), function (val, i) { return val; });
        var days = $.map($(Array(31)), function (val, i) { return i + 1; });

        var isLeapYear = function () {
            var year = $scope.SelectedYear || 0;
            return ((year % 400 === 0 || year % 100 !== 0) && (year % 4 === 0)) ? 1 : 0;
        }

        var getNumberOfDaysInMonth = function () {
            var selectedMonth = $scope.SelectedMonth || 0;
            return 31 - ((selectedMonth === 2) ? (3 - isLeapYear()) : ((selectedMonth - 1) % 7 % 2));
        }

        $scope.UpdateNumberOfDays = function () {
            $scope.NumberOfDays = getNumberOfDaysInMonth();
        }

        $scope.NumberOfDays = 31;
        $scope.Years = years;
        $scope.Days = days;
        $scope.Months = months;
    }]);
})();

<!DOCTYPE html>

  <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />

Birthday Validator

      Year : <select ng-model="SelectedYear" ng-options="label for label in Years" ng-change="UpdateNumberOfDays()">
        <option value="">-- choose Year --</option>
        </select>

      Month: <select ng-model="SelectedMonth" ng-options="label for label in Months" ng-change="UpdateNumberOfDays()">
        <option value="">-- choose Month --</option></select>

      Day: <select ng-model="SelectedDay" ng-options="label for label in Days | limitTo:NumberOfDays">
        <option value="">-- choose Day --</option></select>

A: To add the default --select-- option, you can do the following. So whenever you select this option, the ngModel value will be '' -
Month: <select ng-model="SelectedMonth" ng-options="label for label in Months" ng-change="UpdateNumberOfDays()">
        <option value=""> --select-- </option>
      </select>

And if you are working a lot with dates, it's better to use a library like momentjs.
Import

script.js
$scope.Months = moment.months(); // You can remove all the current logic that you have put to calculate the month array.
// This method will directly give you the list of all month names.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
You are here: Home » Articles
By K Kujawa | Published January 20, 2020
It's the regular trio of the two John's and Krys on this week. We discuss the Scottish Cup and preview what's to come in the upcoming week. The best bits of the cup were BSC Glasgow getting through to the fifth round for the first time in their short history. Hearts won their first game [Read more]
By C Adey | Published January 19, 2020
How would you like to 'Live The Dream' at Tynecastle and take part in a truly memorable 90 minute match on the hallowed turf? Well now's your chance as Big Hearts and Heart of Midlothian FC have once again teamed up with Football Aid – https://www.footballaid.com – to provide fans with the unique opportunity to [Read more]
How would you like to 'Live The Dream' at Celtic Park and take part in a truly memorable 90 minute match on the hallowed turf? Well now's your chance as Celtic FC have once again teamed up with Football Aid – https://www.footballaid.com – to provide fans with the unique opportunity to create their own piece [Read more]
It's the regular trio on this week as we discuss the best of the last decade in Scottish football. They're also joined by Scott from The Footyblognet. We run through a variety of best and worst moments. To kick off at consider who is the biggest clown of the decade with plenty of contenders including [Read more]
By K Kujawa | Published January 6, 2020
The regular trio of the two John's and Krys are on. We're delighted to have our first special guest of 2020 on with BT commentator Rory Hamilton being on. Good John leads and asks Rory a wide range of questions relating to how he got involved in commentary through to highlights in his career so [Read more]
S9E26 We Achieved The Points
By K Kujawa | Published December 30, 2019
It's a two man show this week as Krys and good John are on to talk about the final matches of 2019, and the last fixtures before the top flight goes on it's winter break. The discussion starts off with Boxing Day's Edinburgh derby and differing fortunes both on the day and then into the [Read more]
S9E25 The Kevin Twaddle Interview
F Bomb John and Krys are on and are privileged to be joined by ex professional footballer Kevin Twaddle. Kevin talks us through his career where he started off in the Juniors and managed to play senior football for a few teams including Hearts who he grew up supporting. He has some terrific stories to [Read more]
By JBarry | Published December 21, 2019
The Ibrox defender looks to have been criticised because of his role in the Ranger's Betfred Final. The team lost and Caldwell hasn't held back this time. Gary Caldwell has dismissed James Tavernier's qualities as a leader, and he has also insisted that the Ranger's star isn't actually suited to being a captain. Patrick Thistle, [Read more]
S9E24 Deer Oh Deer
It's the two John's on this week as Krys takes a break. We start off with Good John promoting the Back Onside game between Aberdeen/Tayside X1 v Back Onside X1 which will take place next May. The lower leagues are covered, starting off with the Championship. Dundee United look like they're starting to run away [Read more]
S9E23 Stag Do in Fort William
It's a busy podcast this week as the regular trio are joined by Aaron from Fauldhouse United. We start with the action from last midweek which leads us in to the Premiership action from Saturday. As we've got Aaron on we get him to talk us through the events of Fauldhouse United's Junior Cup tie [Read more]


Oct. 13, 2016, 10:15 a.m.
The hostile business environment in Ghana is deteriorating further as businesses are starved of much needed funds for expansion and re-tooling.
Growth in credit to Ghana's private sector declined sharply in the first half of 2016, from 33 per cent in 2015 to 9 per cent, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has reported.
Business Finder's checks revealed that per the Bank of Ghana (BoG) data, growth in private sector credit reduced from 24.5 per cent in 2015 to 8.5 per cent in 2016, showing differences in data between the IMF and the BoG.
These revelations confirm what the Association of Ghana Industries (AGI) described as a drop in business confidence for the second quarter of this year.
The Association reported in its quarterly Business Barometer Report (June 2016) that for small businesses, access to credit was the second topmost challenge.
According to the report, due to inadequate access to credit , high utility tariffs and a depreciating local currency among others, 69 per cent of businesses said they would be unable to employ new hands in the next six months (from Q2). Apart from their inability to employ, 12 out of the 69 per cent said they would actually cut jobs in the next six months.
Analysts and some business owners who spoke to Business Finder also confirmed that "the growth rate of bank credit to the private sector has been falling month by month in 2016".
Entrepreneur and Lecturer in Public Accounting at GIMPA, Dr Raziel Obeng-Okon blamed the Bank of Ghana's (BoG) tight monetary policy and the challenging macro-economic environment which had according to him, led to significant default of bank loans.
"The drastic reduction in credits to the private sector is the direct result of the deliberate policy of the BoG's current tight monetary policy aimed at reducing the liquidity in the system with the view to stabilizing inflation and the exchange rate," he noted.
Dr Obeng–Okon pointed out that "the banks are being more careful and selective in their credit appraisals due to high levels of Non-Performing Loans.
Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) in the banking industry have increased from 11.2 per cent in June 2015 to 18.8 per cent in June 2016.
"The NPLs have gone up due to the high interest rate regime and the fact that businesses did not do so well during the 2015-2016 period," the GIMPA lecturer and business owner revealed.
The high policy rate of 26 per cent of the BoG is a disincentive to the growth of businesses and industry at large.
Industry, Dr Obeng-Okon pointed out thrives on lower interest rates, reasonable taxes, good flow of power and stable macro-economic environment.
"These indicators have gone against industry for some time now and impacted negatively on industry as a whole and by extension the GDP," added.
According to the Ghana Statistical Service, the industrial sector recorded a negative growth rate of one point one per cent (-1.1per cent) during the first quarter of 2016 but this deteriorated to a negative growth rate of five per cent (-5per cent) by the end of the second quarter of 2016.
Economist and Senior Lecturer with the University of Ghana Business School, Dr Lord Mensah explained that Ghana's economic slowdown coupled with the protracted energy crisis in 2015 had impacted negatively on businesses, drastically reducing their profitability.
"There was nothing hopeful about this economy in 2015; this was a year when the energy sector was in crisis so if you're a bank or company extending credit to the private sector you will be careful because all business are operating under the same harsh economic conditions," he elaborated.
Dr Mensah blamed government's insatiable thirst for borrowing from the domestic market, in competition with private sector players for the credit crisis.
Indeed, the BoG's own annual report for 2015 said slower economic activity exacerbated by an energy crisis, rising inflation and interest rates, and a volatile and weaker cedi, negatively affected borrowers' repayment capacity.