Bentley Turbo R - 37k miles - Excellent Condition!
This is a 1990 Bentley Turbo R in Vermillion with tan hides and carpet. It has 37k and change original miles. This car is privately owned and being privately sold. Fully original condition except for consumables.
Runs great. Just took it on a very pleasant 200 mile drive. A/C is ice cold. Starts right up. Idles smooth. Drives straight. Runs strong. All windows and electrics (other than those mentioned) are fully functional. Recent tires (less than 1500 miles) and new battery. The leather and burled walnut is absolutely astonishing.
Car is however 26 years old and is not perfect. Car has a crease in the left rear quarter panel (as visible in the last pic - by the aerial). The passenger power seat is not functional but is in a comfortable position. Cruise control is not functional.
This car has some very rare options. It has the lengthwise hood chrome (as many do), but it also has the uncommon flying "B" mascot. It has a badge bar and factory Lucas driving lights. Never seen a Turbo R with either of these options. This car comes complete with 2 sets of keys (1 alarm fob), complete books and bookcase, plush original sheepskin floormats and rear passenger melon wedges. Original tool kit.
Car has been serviced by local Rolls/Bentley factory trained specialist. Car comes with partial service records back to new. Car being sold "as is, where is and with all faults". Car is available for inspection.
$1000 deposit required within 1 day of auction close. Cash, confirmed wire transfer or verified certified check on delivery for balance. Clear title in hand ready to go. Prior high bidder refused to complete the transaction. Please do not bid unless you intend to purchase the vehicle.
1991 Bentley Turbo R Low Mileage Excellent Condition! Loaded with Options!
1989 Bentley Turbo R - LOW MILES - GREAT CONDITION!


text:
Dot Wordsworth
I saw an advertisement for Active Gold Collagen, and I realised I didn't know what collagen means. My husband just laughed and said, 'Horse hides,' but this seemed unfair since the small print on the website of Boots (which sells it) said: 'Does not contain porcine, bovine or other animal sources.' I thought that odd, because the Oxford English Dictionary definition of collagen is: 'A protein which is present in the form of fibres as a major constituent of bone, tendons, and other connective tissue and which yields gelatin on boiling and leather on tanning.'
So where did the makers get the collagen? Further down in the Boots small print it said: 'This product contains hydrolysed collagen derived from fish.' Is a fish not an animal? Active Gold Collagen's own site says that the fish involved are 'farmed tilapia and pangasius fish'. Marks & Spencer is very keen on pangasius, a sort of catfish, as part of its 'Forever fish' sustainable fish project.
Active Gold Collagen is meant to 'promote younger looking skin', it says, and you might expect to notice some result after eight weeks. You drink it: 50ml a day. At Boots prices, eight weeks' supply would cost £201.60. It contains no gold. Pure Gold Collagen is the same stuff, I think, but marketed for women.
Collagen comes from Greek: kolla, meaning glue, and –gen, meaning 'producing'. Old-fashioned glue is made from boiled-up hides. Fish-glue was made from fish bladders. A purified form of fish-glue is called isinglass, a word that suddenly appeared in the 16th century, presumably as a corruption of the German hausenblase 'sturgeon's bladder'. Gelatine (or, as chemists spell it, gelatin) is a 19th-century name for a cheaper form of hydrolised collagen. There is a lovely website, Historic Food, on which Ivan Day shows the splendour of a medieval jelly called leach, which could be gilt, and later became known as flummery. He shows a convincing plate of bacon and eggs made from flummery, and flummery bird's egg in a nest of lemon peel shreds encased in a clear jelly dome. It all looks better than Heston, and more fun than Active Gold Collagen.
You might disagree with half of it, but you'll enjoy reading all of it. Try your first 10 weeks for just $10
Mechanistic insight
Greenland and India
Sixteen-hundreds
Wuthering

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Mobile Operating System Review: Windows Phone 7
By Joe Moran
After spending the better part of the year in development and testing , Windows Phone 7 has made its long-awaited U.S. debut on five different handsets available through AT&T and T-Mobile. If you've read any of our previous Windows Phone 7 coverage, you already know that the operating system shares few similarities with its predecessor Windows Mobile 6.5. (In fact, the two have about as much in common as Michael Palin and Sarah Palin.)
We put the official release version of Windows Phone 7 through its paces on an HTC HD7; read on to see the highlights (and some lowlights) of Microsoft's new smartphone OS.
Windows Phone 7: Interface and navigation
Windows Phone 7's main locus of activity is the Start screen, a downward-scrolling list of square tiles-- and in a few cases, larger rectangular ones. Many of the tiles are "live", so they update to reflect changing information, such as waiting messages, or in the case of a weather app tile, for example, the current conditions. Tiles can represent built-in WP7 activity "hubs" (e.g. Microsoft Office, Pictures, Music + Video, etc.) apps, or things such as shortcuts to Web sites and individual contacts.
Swiping to the left or tapping an on-screen arrow swings you over to a secondary page which alphabetically lists all the phone's various configuration controls and installed applications (be they built-in or downloaded). A long press on an item produces a Pin to Start option which promotes it to the Start screen.
The Start screen can scroll indefinitely depending on how many tiles it contains. To keep your most important tiles visible with little to no scrolling, you can rearrange them into any order you please by holding one down and dragging it to a new location in the stack. None of the default tiles are anchored into place (i.e. they can be moved), and they can be removed from the Start screen entirely if so desired. On our HD7, at least, this included tiles put in a prominent position by the carrier.
Beyond adding and rearranging tiles on the Start screen, there are a couple of other customization options available. You can choose from among 10 colors for the default tiles (Internet Explorer, Marketplace, People, etc.) and set the Start screen against either a light or dark (read: white or black) background. There's no option to change the size of tiles or alter the standard two column layout, however.
Microsoft says WP7's Start screen design lets people more easily keep information they want at the fore, and we tend to agree, though we'd hesitate to pronounce it objectively better than the conventional multiple-pages-of-app-icons approach. WP7's approach does feel very intuitive and modern by comparison, but depending on whether you've used another type of smartphone before, it may take some getting used to.
Meet the New Windows Phone 7 Smartphones
Microsoft Unleashes Windows Phone 7
Seven Windows Phone 7 Factors for Mobile Management to Consider
Preview Primer: Hands-On with Windows Phone 7
Microsoft Previews Windows Phone 7 as Consumer-Enterprise Hybrid
Within apps, WP7's horizontal-scrolling panoramic view within applications is clean and attractive, and it makes the limited display space seem a bit less constricted by showing a bit of the next screen along the right edge of the one you're looking at. In some cases, this does have the unfortunate effect of clipping some text on the visible screen..
Overall, getting around in WP7 was very fluid and easy. Scrolling through the Start menu, app list, and within apps always felt smooth and responsive (WP7's 1 GHz processor requirement likely helps in this regard). We did sometimes experience momentary, though noticeable, lags upon opening certain apps.
WP7: Email, calendar and contacts
E-mail is usually one of the primary reasons for having a smartphone in the first place, and WP7 works with just about any mail account you're likely to have. It automatically configures Windows Live, Yahoo! Mail, Gmail, and Exchange/Outlook, plus you can manually set up other kinds of POP or IMAP accounts. WP7 can push sync e-mail so new items are downloaded as soon as they arrive at your mailbox, or you can choose less frequent options of 15, 30, or 60 minutes (as well as opt to sync manually).
WP7 can handle as many e-mail accounts as you'd care to configure-- including multiple Exchange accounts, something Windows Mobile 6.5 doesn't do-- but there's no unified inbox, and thus no way to check into all of your accounts at the same time. Also missing (and very much missed) is a threaded or conversation view for messages. On the plus side, when browsing a particular inbox, a quick swipe in either direction lets you view only unread or urgent/flagged messages, which can be a real productivity enhancer. Another nice touch is the ability to touch the left edge of any message to automatically display check boxes for multiple message selection.
The WP7 virtual keyboard is excellent. It's easy to read (high-contrast black-on-white), well laid out, and spacious, particularly on the HD7's roomy 4.3-inch screen. (It works in both portrait and landscape mode.) We're somewhat ambivalent about the inclusion of an emoticon key, however. We found WP7's word auto-correction feature to be quite accurate, and when you need to override and choose corrections manually, a horizontally scrolling row of suggestions above the keyboard makes it simple to do so.
WP 7 gives you the option to sync calendars and contacts for Windows Live, Google, and Exchange, but with an important limitation. Namely, it only syncs one calendar per service, the primary or default calendar for each-- not any secondary, shared, or subscribed calendars you might have.
The contact list/address book in WP7 is better known as the People hub, and it integrates Windows Live contacts with those on your phone. If you've configured a Gmail or Exchange account, you can search through those address books as well, with one important caveat. We were unable to access or search an Exchange 2003 company directory (Global Address List) on our WP7 device, and It turns out this is a known issue affecting WP7 and Exchange 2003 (but evidently not 2007 or 2010). While Microsoft is promising a fix in a future WP7 update, it isn't offering a timetable, so Exchange 2003 users or admins will probably want to hold off for now.
The People hub also offers the option to tie into your Facebook account, which can be a bit of a double-edged sword. Unlike with Gmail and Outlook, if you add your Facebook account to the People hub your Facebook friends are added directly to your phone's contact list by default, which inevitably clogs it up with countless people that you may very well have little regular contact with outside of--or possibly even within--the service. If you're on Facebook constantly, you'll probably love this degree of integration, but Facebook dabblers/lurkers will likely find it distracting. Fortunately, there a way to override this default behavior and display Facebook friends only if they're already a contact on your phone or in Windows Live, Gmail, etc., but Microsoft has this option well hidden (you need to open the People hub and then long press the People heading at the top to find the setting).
WP7: Browsing and search
WP7's version of Internet Explorer, which Microsoft has said is an amalgam of IE 7 and 8 technologies, definitely provides the best browsing experience on a Windows smartphone to date, and it's arguably as good as is available on iPhone or Android phones. Web pages render and scroll quickly, and the pinch-to-zoom feature is also very responsive.
An available IE setting lets you specify whether you want to automatically load the desktop or mobile versions of pages (the latter is the default). We also like the tabbed browsing feature which simultaneously displays thumbnail views of up to six open pages so you can jump easily between them.
It's important to note that IE on WP7 currently supports neither Flash nor Microsoft's own Sliverlight for Web video. (For its part, Adobe's announced that Flash 10.x is coming to WP7, though it hasn't said exactly when. Adobe's PDF Reader is bundled with the OS.)
The magnifying glass button in the lower right corner of every WP7 device brings up the default search app, which not surprisingly, is Bing. Bing works as well on WP7 as it does on a PC or any other smartphone-- which is to say it works well--and the search bar mike icon lets you speak your search rather than type it.
One notable weakness of WP7's Bing search is that it's not universal, so there's no way to search across different types of information on the phone. Also, the Bing-based search is not always directly accessible, because depending on where you are in the OS, the aforementioned search button may call up area-specific search. In the People hub or in e-mail, for example, it searches for contacts or within messages, so getting to Bing requires backing out to the Start screen.
WP7: Using Microsoft Office
Microsoft Office on WP7 is essentially a carryover of the Office Mobile 2010 software that was released for WM 6.5 phones just last spring, albeit with the added benefit of the superior UI (e.g. no more soft key menus).
The Office apps (Word, Excel, and PowerPoint) do a good job of displaying documents on a small screen in some semblance of their original form and preserving that form when you open them again on a PC. Editing options are available, but they're few in number compared to the desktop versions. Word, for example, offers basic text formatting (bold, italics, underline), lets you change the size of fonts, and includes a handful of choices for font color and text highlighting, but you can't change the actual font. Both Word and Excel provide a commenting feature, however, which should come in handy when you need to weigh in on material you receive without actually editing the documents.
Both Word and Excel allow you to create new documents on the phone, but PowerPoint is limited to editing existing presentations. For the time being, you can't copy and paste data in Office apps, or anywhere else in WP7 for that matter. (Microsoft says this is coming in early 2011.) There's also integration with Microsoft's Sharepoint collaboration software, but only if you're running the most recent version, 2010.
Music, video and pictures
WP7 devices can be thought of as Zune HD players with integrated phones, so it's no surprise that WP7's Music +Videos hub carries the Zune label and works in conjunction with the Microsoft's Zune desktop software (currently available for the PC, but soon destined for the Mac).
WP7 provides an online Zune Marketplace where you can browse and download albums or individual songs (covering a dozen-plus genres of music) over-the-air. But if you're looking for movies, TV shows, or even audio podcasts, you can't get this kind of content on your phone directly from the Marketplace via 3G or Wi-Fi connection. Rather, you have to purchase and download these items from the Zune PC software and then sync to transfer the material to your phone, a process which will seem antediluvian to anyone that's used an iPhone or iPod Touch before.
WP7's only saving grace in this regard is that unlike those iDevices, WP7 can sync over Wi-Fi rather than having to physically connect a USB cable to the computer running the Zune software. Wireless sync is easy to setup up (brain-dead, really) but since you're syncing to a PC rather than a central server, it doesn't help you if you're away from that computer. Moreover, although wireless sync occurs automatically whenever your WP7 and Zune PC are on the same Wi-Fi network, there are many prerequisites--your phone must be on AC power for 10 minutes and idle for the sync to occur. There's also no way to force a wireless sync manually, so tough luck if you're in a hurry to get out the door. (You can manually sync via USB, though.)
All WP7 phones must sport at least a 5 MP camera (as does our HD7) and the Pictures Hub makes it quite easy to view and organize the snapshots you've taken with your phone, as well as any you've synced from a PC via the Zune software. Interestingly, videos you take with the phone are viewable from both the Pictures and Music + Videos hubs.
Our main reservation about the Pictures hub is that WP7's tight (vise-like?) Facebook integration rears head again here. To wit, any photos posted by your Facebook friends automatically show up in your Pictures hub, and there doesn't seem to be any way of opting out of that short of disabling Facebook integration entirely. Again, rabid Facebook users may appreciate having access to the photos this way, but more casual users may find it a bit much.
Mobile app store
In the long run, WP7 will almost certainly live or die based on the quantity (and quality) of mobile apps available, and in that regard the it appears to be off to a decent start. As of this writing the number of mobile apps available in the online Marketplace was past 2,200 spanning 16 categories (and growing by dozens apps each day). That's nothing by iPhone or Android standards, but it's not too shabby for barely a week beyond WP7's U.S. launch.
That said, if you've got a favorite app on another platform, chances are you won't find it on WP7 just yet. A number of marquee names have already ported their apps over, however, including eBay, Facebook, IMDB, Netflix, Twitter, and The Weather Channel. There's even a Google search app, though notably, you can't configure WP7's physical search button to summon it (you're free to pin it to the Start screen).
The Business category in particular could use some bulking up; it had the slimmest pickings of all the categories, with less than 50 apps on offer. We're sorry to say that fart app aficionados will have plenty of those to choose from.
We did encounter a few stability issues with the Marketplace; on multiple occasions attempt to enter the Marketplace would hang up, and while they didn't lock up the phone subsequent attempts to re-enter the Marketplace resulted in being returned to the Start screen after a few seconds. A phone reboot always cleared up the issue, albeit temporarily.
One more thing when it comes to apps-- although it comes as no surprise, it's important to note that WP7 doesn't support multitasking except for first-party apps. That means you can't, for example, stream from the Slacker music app and jump out to check e-mail or browse the Web, but you can do exactly that if you're streaming from the built-in Zune music player. Unlike copy and paste, though, Microsoft hasn't offered a timetable for adding this to WP7.
The absence of multitasking for third-party apps also means that they can't run in the background when the phone is locked. If you're running one when the phone locks, the app gets suspended, and upon unlocking, there's a brief delay while the app resumes.
Typically a new operating system is superior to its predecessor in almost every way. That's not quite the case with Windows Phone 7, which although a huge step forward in ease-of-use, features, and sophistication compared to Windows 6.5, is also a step behind it (not to mention the iPhone and Android platforms) in several major respects, not the least of which are the absence of full multitasking and a copy and paste feature.
If you've got a late-model iPhone or Android phone, there's probably nothing in Windows Phone 7 that warrant defecting from your existing platform. Nevertheless, there's plenty to like about Microsoft's new smartphone OS, and it's a sensible choice for those new to smartphones or carrying aging Windows Mobile devices. If you're in that latter group, however, be sure your organization isn't running Exchange 2003 and that you're not married to any of the absent features. If so, your patience may be rewarded by giving WP7 another look in six months or so, once features have been added or refined and kinks worked out.
Joseph Moran is a longtime technology writer and co-author of Getting StartED with Windows 7 from Friends of Ed.
Microsoft, Windows Phone, Windows Phone 7, mobile os, smartphone OS


Wendy Shapiro (Case Western) showed a Pachyderm created "Exploring Soul Music" done with the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Soul Music timeline done via Phone dial screen with screens by year. Gives world events for context, examples of music from Ray Charles and Chubby Checker. Checker is not in the Hall of Fame, but the zoom screen uses a letter written by him campaigning to be inducted. Second project from Case Western in Dental School. The school is moving to problem based learning. Pachyderm used to create scenarios, presented as video clips. The main screen presents "Questions to Answer", a mini lecture, other media that contain clues to answer questions. ANother screen presents a menu of resources with links to web sites, Word documents, PowerPoints.
Next up is Peter Samis, SFMOMA where Pachyderm 1.0 was created.
Pachyderm brings us a set of templates to express ways we think about, experience, and make sense of fine art.
Starts as an analog process (screen shot of storyboard sketch). Exploration is surrounded by questions that lead to deeper exploration. "Idea is to cluster all media elements necessary to explain context- in a single screen." Pachyderm reveals different facets of a subject as you move through it- not presenting a great deal of text all at once, but in segments. Slider screen- place object in context of other works (timelines). A sequence of information, not always a timeline.
Layers screen- used for multiple interpretations of a concept- each layer revealed presents a different level or mode of meaning. Comparison timelime is not yet in Pachyderm 2.0.
Holly Witchley next on user requirements. Pachyderm picture (elephant emerging from woods near road sign) found googling on "Elephants Can Read". Know your user – lots of computer experience to none –there is not typical one!
Scenario Development – Create personas – biographical, user traits. Next is smaple scernario. Created almost 100 unique scernarios. From scenarios to requirements.
User Observations-used Philp Guston exhibit at the Met. 20 usability sessions 45 minutes each. Stopped because results converged. Showed examples of feedback gained on zoom screen on labeling of controls, button locations.
Requirements evolve- e.g. names of templates.
Tom Hapgood- University of Arizona, designed authoring screens. Demo was done in an hour this morning, demo authoring live from server at University of Calgary. Authoring interface based on web forms. Selecting images for icons on phone dial screen.
APOLLO handles database, metadata. PXFoundation manages assets, publishes Flash.
Larry Johnson (NMC) on what's next.
Timeline for release is October 2005. Can sign up for beta. Next beta is July 2005, first time the full features will be available.
Pachyderm can connect to content in different ways. Comes with mySQL database built in. Prompts for meta data. Meta data travels with content. Upcoming is ability to access shared assets perhaps local to a university. Down the road will be access to multiple sources via federated search.
Much in Pachyderm Document Archive.
* Where is public source of code? Not yet available. Will be on SourceForge.
* Templates are extensible (defined by XML).
* Alternate presentation formats- HTML? down the road.
* Used with screen reader? Yes in authoring. Met with Macromedia on accessibility issues. Current screen readers likely will not work. Possible to generate a non flash version? Flash Player 8 should have better communication with readers.


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Shell announces comprehensive carbon emissions reductions commitment with Climate Action 100+ investors | Climate Action 100+
About Climate Action 100+
Signatories' Login
The three asks
Engagement Process
Net-Zero Company Benchmark
Approach Expand dropdown
Who's involved Expand dropdown
Progress Expand dropdown
Net-Zero Company Benchmark Expand dropdown
Data and Methodology
The Benchmark Process
Shell announces comprehensive carbon emissions reductions commitment with Climate Action 100+ investors
Members of Climate Action 100+ Steering Committee release statement in response to Shell's Net Carbon Footprint targets
Members of Climate Action 100+ Steering Committee released the following statement in response to Shell's Net Carbon Footprint targets:
Anne Simpson, Climate Action 100+ Steering Committee Chair and Investment Director, CalPERS, explains:
"We applaud the joint statement by Shell and lead investors for Climate Action 100+. The commitment by Shell to fully respond to the engagement shows the value of dialogue and global partnership to deliver on the goals of the Paris agreement on climate change. Shell is setting the pace, and we look forward to other major companies following their lead."
Stephanie Pfeifer, Chief Executive, Institutional Investors Group on Climate Change (IIGCC) and a member of the Climate Action 100+ global Steering Committee, explains:
"IIGCC welcomes and is glad to have supported this first of its kind statement between investors and an oil and gas major. Short- and long-term climate targets, linked to remuneration and a clear commitment on lobbying practices, provide a model for others across the sector to follow."
"As UN climate talks get underway in Poland this week, the importance of the oil and gas sector working to a well below 2°C future couldn't be clearer. It is now down to the sector to demonstrate they understand this, as the investors with $32 trillion in assets involved in Climate Action 100+ will continue to make clear their expectations.
"A key objective of Climate Action 100+ is for companies to set long-term emission reduction targets in line with the goals of the Paris Agreement. The framework laid out in the joint statement provides a robust system to track progress over time, including on short-term targets, annual reporting and plans to report within financial filings. Investors working through IIGCC will continue to evaluate Shell's progress closely to ensure that it continues to increase ambition. We also commend Shell for agreeing to review its lobbying activities in line with IIGCC's members' expectations."
Mindy Lubber, Chief Executive Officer and President, Ceres and co-Chair of the Climate Action 100+ global Steering Committee, explains:
"The Shell agreement is an important step in the right direction as it ties executive compensation to the company's efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, including emissions related to product use.This commitment demonstrates the power of collective global investor engagement. Climate Action 100+ investors will now use the commitment to raise the bar for the oil and gas industry as a whole."
Emma Herd, Chief Executive Officer of the Investor Group on Climate Change (IGCC) and a member of the Climate Action 100+ Steering Committee, said:
"This announcement demonstrates the potential for global investor collaboration to deliver concrete outcomes. Investors supporting the Climate Action 100+ in all regions can now pick this up and take it back to companies they are engaging with as a model of what can be achieved when we work together to advocate for action on climate change."
Rebecca Mikula-Wright, Director of the Asia Investor Group on Climate Change (AIGCC) and a member of the Climate Action 100+ Steering Committee, said:
"This announcement demonstrates what is possible from oil and gas companies as they work on their low carbon transition plans. It puts all companies on notice, including those in Asia about what investors expectations are of this sector and provides a clear system for investors to track progress and ask for increased ambition."
Fiona Reynolds, a member of the global Climate Action 100+ Steering Committee and CEO of the Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI), said:
"Investor engagement is undoubtedly playing a major role in changing corporate attitudes on climate change and making it clear that urgent action on transitioning from a high to a low carbon scenario is needed. This is a welcome development form BP and we hope this will open the door to more companies in carbon intensive industries to commit to setting targets for reducing emissions."
Also see here for a statement from the Church of England Pensions Board along with comment from other investors involved attached.
See Shell announcement here.
See joint Shell and Climate Action 100+ statement here.
Climate Action 100+ is delivered through a set of Engagement Working Groups operating across regions and sectors. IIGCC lead the European Engagement Group.
Climate Action 100+ is an investor initiative to ensure the world's largest corporate greenhouse gas emitters take necessary action on climate change. More than 450 investors with more than $40 trillion in assets collectively under management are engaging companies on improving governance, curbing emissions and strengthening climate-related financial disclosures. The companies include 100 'systemically important emitters', accounting for two-thirds of annual global industrial emissions, alongside more than 60 others with significant opportunity to drive the clean energy transition.
Launched in December 2017, Climate Action 100+ is coordinated by five partner organisations: Asia Investor Group on Climate Change (AIGCC); Ceres (Ceres); Investor Group on Climate Change (IGCC); Institutional Investors Group on Climate Change (IIGCC) and Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI). These organisations, along with five investor representatives from AustralianSuper, California Public Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS), HSBC Global Asset Management, Ircantec and Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Asset Management, form the global Steering Committee for the initiative. Follow us on Twitter: @ActOnClimate100.
About IIGCC
The Institutional Investors Group on Climate Change (IIGCC) is the European forum for investor collaboration on climate change and the voice of investors taking action for a prosperous, low-carbon future. IIGCC has more than 160 members, mainly pension funds and asset managers, across 11 countries, with over €21 trillion assets under management.
Media contact[email protected]
Climate Action 100+ is an investor initiative to ensure the world's largest corporate greenhouse gas emitters take necessary action on climate change.
Copyright © 2021 Shell announces comprehensive carbon emissions reductions commitment with Climate Action 100+ investors | Climate Action 100+.
Site design and build by Fat Beehive


creative index is now union shore: Hey! I'm still here!
Hello, hello! Anyone still out there?? Yes, it's me!! The girl that totally fell off the face of the blogging world!
Now don't get wrong, the time away has been nice. Sometimes we have to take step back and just breathe. Enjoy life and disconnect a little. But guys, I really do miss it! A LOT! And I miss connecting will all of you! This little space was my creative outlet for a long time and I'm not ready to give it up yet! I love sharing my work, amazing artists, unique finds.... I'm ready to get back to that! I'm feeling refreshed, energized and excited to start writing and creating for this little space!
Happy Tuesday, guys! Hope everyone is enjoying their Summer! I'd love to know what you've been up too!
Hey, I missed you too! Life does happen and we have to be in the moment as much as we can. I too have taken a break here and there and look forward to reading your blog soon.
Yay! you're back I've enjoyed your blog, glad you got a break and enjoyed your time away.


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Currently Enrolled Families
Music Together History
Music Together Program
Music Together Curriculum
Registration and Refund Policies
Schedule a Make-Up
Tot Music Parties
Every child LOVES Music Together®! During the early years, it is extremely important that parents and caregivers be the ones who create a nurturing environment. Children are biologically "wired" to respond most to those with whom they have close bonds. Music Together classes help you build that bond. Best of all, it's fun!
In March 2013, Music Together centers from across Long Island and Queens gathered together to host two 25th Anniversary benefit concerns. Hundreds of families came together to sing, dance and play, and also to raise money for the music and art departments at West Elementary and Lido Elementary Schools in Long Beach, NY, which were devastated by Superstorm Sandy. In addition to the teachers from the Music Together centers of Long Island and Queens, "Uncle Gerry" Dignan (that's right - Uncle Gerry from your CD!) was there to make music, too. Between concert ticket sales and raffle tickets sales, the events raised over $6,700!
Copyright © 2020 Tot Music. All rights reserved.
Music Together art & logo design © 1992-2020 Music Together LLC. Music Together is a registered trademark. Tot Music is licensed by Music Together LLC. For more locations: www.musictogether.com


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Coronavirus Impact: Pandemic reduces religious gatherings among local Native Americans
Coronavirus Impact: How local Native Americans are celebrating during pandemic
CORPUS CHRISTI, Texas — Native Americans in South Texas have had to find new ways to perform religious ceremonies in order to avoid contracting COVID-19.
Many of the Native Americans in the area do not know which specific tribe they belong to, so they honor all tribes by getting together to honor their ancestors and the spirits.
One way they do that is by gathering on the sacred grounds where their ancestors are buried. The location is now Suter Wildlife Refuge, a park off Ennis Joslin in Corpus Christi. It has a medicine wheel that represents the four cardinal directions.
Native Americans wrap tobacco in cloths and tie them to the trees at the park and say a prayer. Tobacco is medicinal and holy in Native American culture. The "prayer ties" that the tobacco is wrapped in is biodegradable, so they become an offering to the spirit world once they fall off the trees.
Larry Running Turtle Salazar is one of those Native Americans that comes to the park to pray and hang ties on the trees. He says that COVID-19 has not allowed his Native American community to do things like the march that was planned for last weekend. He says that this isn't the first time Native Americans have had to deal with a pandemic.
"It's part of karma…almost [like] what happened to us in 1492, where we did not have the immunity system that the Europeans were bringing in and killed off a lot of our people," Salazar said.
According to the CDC, Native Americans appear to be more likely to contract COVID-19. Having to social distance also means that the elderly of the community do not publicly partake in religious and cultural events, so a younger generation has to step up.
"It's very important for me to re-learn and remember my heritage because so much has been lost already," Wally Blue Wolf Flores, a Native American from the Coastal Bend, said.
Native Americans from South Texas hope to erect a monument in the middle of the medicine wheel at Suter Wildlife Refuge. Salazar says that it will be built when they have the proper funds, which he raises through donations and by selling Native American goods.


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Way to Select a Network to Share through Mobile Hotspot on Windows 10
Windows 10 being a user-friendly OS provides an option to let you directly Choose a Network to Share via Mobile Hotspot. In the Network & Internet category of the Settings application, there is an option to transform your PC into a Wifi hotspot.
Mobile hotspot is a very old feature of the Windows family. In the earlier version, you could access this feature with the help of command lines. But now for the ease of the users, Windows incorporated it into the Settings app only. But the only thing that needs to be taken care of in the Settings app of the Mobile Hotspot function is to ensure that at least one wireless adapter is installed on the computer.
There are several ways to launch the Settings app. Choose the easiest way to launch the Settings and then move ahead with the process of making a hot spot with your device. To know how read here -
How to Choose a Network to Share via Mobile Hotspot in Windows 10


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CollegeCalc
Best Value Colleges
Alphabetically by State
Price Rank by State
College Savings Planner
Affordable Colleges by Major
Cost to Attend New Hampshire Institute of Art
New Hampshire Colleges
New Hampshire Institute of Art
Undergraduate Tuition
Tuition for New Hampshire Institute of Art is $24,490 for the 2018/2019 academic year. This is 10% cheaper than the national average private non-profit four year college tuition of $28,471. The cost is 4% more expensive than the average New Hampshire tuition of $24,559 for 4 year colleges. Tuition ranks 11th in New Hampshire amongst 4 year colleges for affordability and is the 8th most expensive 4 year college in the state. Price does not vary by residence.
The school charges an additional fees of $2,390 in addition to tuition bringing the total effective in-state tuition to $26,880.
On campus room and board is provided by the school at a cost of $11,160 per academic year. Students electing to live off campus elsewhere in Manchester should budget at least this amount.
The estimated annual cost for books and supplies is $2,100.
Other Living Expenses
If living on-campus, students should budget	for $3,200 in additional living expenses. Off-campus students should budget for $3,200 in other miscellaneous living expenses.
The annual tuition and living expense budget to go to New Hampshire Institute of Art was $43,340 for the 2018/2019 academic year. The cost is the same for all students regardless of New Hampshire residence status as there is no in-state discount.
Citation: Price data from the U.S. Department of Education's 2018-2019 and 2017-2018 IPEDS survey response for New Hampshire Institute of Art and represent reported costs for the 2016-2017 and 2015-2016 academic years.
Costs and Tuition for New Hampshire Institute of Art
Estimated Budgets
New Hampshire Resident Total Budget $43,340
In-State Tuition $24,490
Other Fees $2,390
Room and Board $11,160
On-Campus Other Budget $3,200
Books and Supplies $2,100
Non-Resident Total Budget $43,340
Out-of-State Tuition $24,490
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at New Hampshire Institute of Art
What it Really Costs
Depending on many factors including student and parent income and assets, the total cost of attendance may be less than the $43,340 published price if scholarship or grant aid is made available to you.
The net out-of-pocket total cost you end up paying or financing though student loans is known as the net price. The reported New Hampshire Institute of Art net price for in-state students is $24,516* for the 2014/2015 academic year. This net price includes housing and meal expenses.
Pell Grants and other Grant Aid
98% of New Hampshire Institute of Art students received grant aid in 2014/2015. The average total aid amount was $9,840. 49 percent of students received aid in the form of Pell Grants from the U.S. Federal Government. The average Pell Grant awarded for 2014/2015 was $4,598. To apply for a Pell Grant to attend New Hampshire Institute of Art, the first step is to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA).
Net Price and Financial Aid for New Hampshire Institute of Art
Financial Aid Summary
Average Annual Net Price $24,516*
Percent of Students Receiving Grant Aid 98%
Average Total Grant Aid $9,840
Percent of Students Receiving Pell Grants 49%
Average Amount of Pell Grant Aid $4,598
Average Net Price by Family Income
The average net total cost of attendance for different levels of family income after federal, state or local government, institutional grant and scholarship aid are awarded. Data last published for the 2014/2015 academic year.
Avg. Net Price
$0 to $30,000 $17,713
$30,001 to $48,000 $22,711
$75,001 to $110,000 $27,153
$110,000+ $28,325
Average Financial Aid Mix - $43,340 In-State Total Cost
CollegeCalc has estimated typical coverage of the annual in-state tuition and living expenses of $43,340. Breakdown is based on average grant aid and federal loan aid which will vary based on your family income.
25% - $9,840
Money granted to you by the U.S. Department of Education, New Hampshire Institute of Art or other organizations. These are not loans and do not need to be repaid.
Low interest student loans funded by the U.S. Department of Education. This amount will need to be repaid.
60% - $23,926
Covered by family savings, work or private student loans which you will have to repay.
*Reported Average Annual Net Price for students receiving grant or scholarship aid reported to the U.S. Department of Education's Academic Year 2014-2015 IPEDS Survey. Financial aid is only available to those who qualify. Consult this school's net price calculator for further understanding of your potential net price.
Note that for colleges with no reported on-campus room and board, the average net price has been increased to account for living expenses. This number may not only reflect the net price paid to the school for tuition.
Cost of a Degree
When considering ability to pay for college, the annual cost is often discussed but it's the "all in" multi-year degree cost which matters in the end. Let's take a look at what it could really cost for four years at New Hampshire Institute of Art.
Estimated 4 Year Cost at Published Tuition
At the current published rates, an estimated total tuition, fees and living expense price for a 4 year bachelor's degree at New Hampshire Institute of Art is $173,360 for students graduating in normal time. This methodology for estimating the 4 year cost is a straight multiple of the most recent reported annual total cost and does not factor in tuition increases during the time you're in school. It also assumes you receive no grant or scholarship aid and pay the full list price.
A potentially more accurate but less conservative estimate of a degree cost can be made by using the school's annual $21,631 in-state net price as the basis. Applying this cost over 4 would estimate the cost of a degree at $86,524**
If you end up on the "five year plan" and need an additional year to graduate, your five year cost could be as high as $216,700 or $108,155 using an average net price.
**Based on a 4 year multiple of Average Annual Net Price for students receiving grant or scholarship aid reported to the U.S. Department of Education's 2014-2015 IPEDS Survey. Financial aid is only available to those who qualify. Consult this school's net price calculator for further understanding of your potential net price.
Estimated Cost Per Semester
Most colleges don't charge students on an annual basis but instead require payment semester by semester. If you ever need to take an additional semester of classes to complete you degree you shouldn't have to pay for a full academic year. These our estimated costs for a semester at New Hampshire Institute of Art.
New Hampshire Resident Tuition Per Semester $12,245
New Hampshire Resident Total Cost Per Semester $21,670
Cost Per Credit Hour and Cost for a Class
Some schools offer the ability to take single classes by paying on a per credit hour basis. The reported price per credit hour and estimated cost for one class at New Hampshire Institute of Art are as follows. Per credit costs are for reference only as many schools will not allow students to pay by credit hour.
Cost per credit hour and per class at New Hampshire Institute of Art
Price per credit hour $1,095
Cost for one class (3 credit hours) $3,285
Student Loans and Debt
The second consideration after understanding the cost of college is determining how to finance it. Some students are fortunate enough to have some form of family financial assistance, but student loans end up financing a significant portion of higher education in the U.S. 86% of New Hampshire Institute of Art students receive U.S. Federal Student Loans with an average annual Federal Loan aid amount of $6,374.
Example Loan Payments and Costs
How much are student loan payments for New Hampshire Institute of Art? Obviously this varies based on a number of factors - offsetting financial aid you receive, percentage of fee you pay upfront while enrolled and the interest rate on your loans. We've modeled a sample student loan based on current Stafford loan rates to give you an approximate idea.
The following are the costs for a loan if you borrowed $86,524, 100% of the estimated average net price for a four year program and paid nothing while enrolled. The total of all payments including interest would sum $107,356.44. This could be your effective total out of pocket cost of an education at New Hampshire Institute of Art. Note that this calculation assumes you don't pay full list price tuition, are part of the reported 98% of students at this school who receive financial aid and you are paying an average annual net price of $21,631. If you do not financially qualify for a reduced net price, your student loan payments could be significantly higher than this example. Use our New Hampshire Institute of Art student loan calculator below to change loan assumptions and recalculate.
Student loans are not free money and must be repaid. You cannot dismiss student loans by via bankruptcy.
New Hampshire Institute of Art Student Loan Payments
Example Payments
Monthly Loan Payment $894.64
Amount Borrowed $86,524.00
Interest Rate 4.5%
Term 10 years
Number of Monthly Payments 120
Total Interest Cost $20,832.44
Sum of All Payments over 10 years $107,356.44
Affording Student Loan Payments and Post Graduation Salary
Can I afford to attend New Hampshire Institute of Art? In the end, the answer comes down a determination if you will earn enough to comfortably pay back a student loan with your post graduation salary. This is an extremely important point to consider. In order to afford student loan payments and still meet all your other costs of living, it is recommended not to borrow more than you can pay back using 10% of your monthly income earned after graduation. If you're considering attending New Hampshire Institute of Art, you need to carefully consider if it will be realistic to make the post graduation loan payments based on your expected salary.
Using the 10% of salary threshold, an annual income of $107,356.44 would be needed to afford a $894.64 monthly payment in the example $86,524.00 loan modeled above. You will need to determine if it is at all realistic that you will be earning this type of salary after graduation. This assumes a loan payback over 10 years. You can change the terms of this example loan using the student loan calculator below.
Estimated Future Cost and Expected Tuition Increase
What will it cost to send your child to New Hampshire Institute of Art in the future? In the past four years, this school's published in-state tuition and fee total rose from $19,540 to $24,490. This amounts to an average annual price increase of 5.1%. Nationally, university tuition prices are rising around 5% per year. Looking out five, ten, fifteen or eighteen years, these are CollegeCalc's estimates how much you could expect to pay for a 4 year degree assuming tuition increases at the national average rate. Estimated future prices are based on the current 4 year cost of $173,360.00. Use the college savings plan calculator below to perform a more comprehensive analysis on future costs and how much you will need to save for New Hampshire Institute of Art.
Estimated Cost in 5 years for students enrolling in 2025 $59,603 $238,410
Estimated Cost in 10 years for students enrolling in 2030 $76,070 $304,279
Estimated Cost in 18 years for students enrolling in 2038 $112,390 $449,558
Comparable Cost for Popular Majors
We've compared the out of state cost of the most popular undergraduate areas of study at New Hampshire Institute of Art to the national average for all other colleges offering the same major. Use this comparison to determine particular programs where this school offers value relative to other colleges.
vs National Avg
Fine Arts and Art Studies, Other Bachelor's Degree 90 5% cheaper
Use the calculators below to formulate a college savings plan for New Hampshire Institute of Art or model a student loan.
College Savings Calculator
Plan and Save for College
Discover how much will you need to start saving now to afford New Hampshire Institute of Art in the future.
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Assumed Annual Rate of Tuition Increase 0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10%
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Investment Return on Savings 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 11% 12% 13% 14% 15% 16% 17% 18%	19% 20%
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Estimate Loan Payments
Modify the loan assumptions to fit your financial situation and likely tuition price. Then calculate your payoff and loan payments for a New Hampshire Institute of Art student loan.
Interest Rate (Stafford Loan rates are 5.05% for subsidized and unsubsidized undergraduate student loans as of July 1, 2018)
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About New Hampshire Institute of Art
New Hampshire Institute of Art is a four year private college located in Manchester, New Hampshire. Full time enrollment is 367 and part time is 42. New Hampshire Institute of Art has an open admission policy meaning that any prospective student who has completed high school or attained a GED certificate may enroll in classes. Learn more about New Hampshire Institute of Art at CollegeSimply.
Students attending this school may pursue both undergraduate and graduate degrees.
148 Concord St
http://www.nhia.edu
For Profit / Not For Profit Status
New Hampshire Institute of Art is a private not for profit institution.
New Hampshire Institute of Art cost and financial aid data source: U.S. Department of Education https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?id=430810 IPEDS survey data.
Explore New Hampshire Institute of Art
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大庭伸也 (2011). "Field observation of predation on a turtle by a giant water bug." (英語). Entomological Science (日本昆虫学会) 14 (3): 364-365. ISSN 2432-0269. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1479-8298.2011.00450.x 2019年3月6日閲覧。.


AC Milan coach Massimiliano Allegri says he's not decided his future.
Allegri is being linked with AS Roma.
"I haven't decided anything about the future yet, as tomorrow night is a very important game. After that, I will talk to the club, but at this moment the issue of the Coach is at the bottom of our priorities. Right now we just need to win against Siena. After the season is over, we will talk about what's going to happen."


Mom used to say "This car is not moving until you put that seat belt on." As we have grown up, most of us listened, but there are still people who don't use their safety belts, especially in the back seat. Often, people assume that the only person hurt by not wearing a seat belt is themselves—but they could be dead wrong.
A 2016 survey by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) brought to light a clear misunderstanding about why safety belts are important. Without proper restraint in the rear seat of a car, an unbelted person can hit surfaces and people with full force, causing serious injury or death. Data shows more than half of the people in the U.S. who die in crashes each year are unbelted, even though seat belt use has been proven to save lives.
The IIHS found that four out of five adults who admit to not always using their belts say they don't bother with them for short trips or when using a ride-sharing service. The survey showed 72 percent of respondents who had ridden in a back seat in the previous six months said they always buckle up when in the back, while 91 percent say they always use seat belts in the front seat.
The survey also revealed that many back seat passengers don't buckle up, because they feel a rear seat is safer than a front seat. In the past, when people weren't used to buckling up, the back seat was the safest place to sit in a car. Not so anymore. High levels of seat belt use, increased safety technology and more crashworthy vehicle designs have lessened the safety advantages to riding in the back. So, the back seat is as safe to ride in as the front seat—if you're buckled up.
So, why aren't people clicking that belt every time they ride in back? When asked, 25 percent of IIHS respondents said they believe it isn't needed because the rear seat is safer. The next most popular answers given: using a belt isn't a habit, they forgot, or they simply never wear one. Another 12 percent of people reported uncomfortable, poorly fitting belts as a reason, while 10 percent said they couldn't find the belt or buckle.
According to the survey, people between the ages of 35 and 54 were least likely to say they always buckle up in back seats. This age group is 10 percent less likely to always use a seat belt than adults 55 years old, and older. Meanwhile, 73 percent of adults between 18 and 34 reported always using their belts. Additionally, 57 percent of people using a hired vehicle service reported using a safety belt every time, compared to 74 percent of people riding in personal vehicles.
Not only will buckling up in the back seat save lives, it could also save the driver from getting ticketed. Though it is not a law in all states, 29 and the District of Columbia require rear-seat passengers to buckle up. All states, except for New Hampshire, require the use of front seat belts. Nearly 40 percent of people surveyed said they sometimes don't buckle up because no law requires it. But, 60 percent of respondents said they would if it was the law.
Besides stronger belt laws, something that would make more than half of the part-time belt users buckle are more comfortable belts. People reported wanting softer or padded belts, plus adjustable shoulder straps, so that restraints don't rub the neck. Among a variety of usability and comfort issues cited, tight and locking belts are a turnoff, regardless of age or body size.
There is no doubt that using a seat belt—regardless of where you are sitting in the car—saves lives. So, always ensure that all your passengers are buckled in. If your passengers can't be restrained in the back seat due to missing or damaged seat belts, it may be time think about a different car.
If you know it's time to buy, but bad credit has you thinking it's not possible, Auto Credit Express wants to help. Let us show you that there are ways to purchase a car with bad credit, if you know where to go. We work with a large network of special finance dealers who have the lending resources to help people with credit challenges. Get started today by filling out an auto loan request form now!


text:
Eric Calderwood
Joined 9 years ago from USA
Contact Eric Calderwood
I have an Associate of Arts in General Studies from Toccoa Falls College with way more credit hours in Literature than I needed to graduate. What can I say? I love to read!
I also have a Writing Diploma from the Institute of Children's Literature.
I am currently re-working my first full length fiction manuscript, Kablunder, which I hope to publish in the future.
"The Buzzard Tamer," was a short story I wrote which won Second Place Overall in Writers' International Forum's 1999 Winter Writing Contest, and which is available as an ebook on Amazon.
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Sherlock Holmes, A Study In Scarlet by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, summary
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The Black Arrow by Robert Louis Stevenson, summary
The Black Arrow, A Tale of the Two Roses, by Robert Louis Stevenson. A brief summary of the book with a brief introduction to several other works by Robert Louis Stevenson. Also the author of Treasure Island, Kidnapped, and The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde.
Tom Sawyer Abroad by Mark Twain, Summary
Tom Sawyer Abroad - In the pursuit of new adventures to make a name for himself, Tom Sawyer gets himself, Huckleberry Finn, and Jim kidnapped by a maddened inventor determined to fly a new kind of experimental airship around the world.
Overcoming Writer's Block. A Writer's Two Best Friends: "What If?"
How do you overcome writer's block? Get a little help from your friends "What" and "If"! I believe that a writer's two best friends are the words, "What If?" Just like in real life, in writing we can rely on our friends to get us through the hard times.
Get More Twitter Followers - How To Get 101 New Twitter Followers (or more) Every Day For Free!
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Can Cats Get AIDS? Feline Immunodeficiency Virus. Cats and FIV!
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How To Make Popular YouTube Videos and Get Them Viewed - A Guide For Beginners
Finding ideas, planning your video, getting volunteers, building props and backgrounds, putting it all together, uploading your video, and getting the word out. You can make popular YouTube videos!
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In my opinion, telemarketing is one of the most intrusive types of marketing that we are subjected to today. "Lead generators" and other telemarketers are trained to keep you on the phone until you make some kind of commitment. The longer you stay on the call, the harder it is to get off.
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I've been planning this for awhile, but this year I've finally made my own DIY herb field guide.
It includes the herbs and plants that grow here on Oak Hill as well as others that grow in the "neighborhood". Each entry has a photo of the plant in one or more stages, the location in which it grows, the plant's description and uses, and any cautions. Some plants have enough information to fill more than one page.
The descriptions are written in "plain English" so that I don't have to remember that a "peduncle" is a flower stalk, or that "glabrous" means smooth or hairless.
Because I've "written" it myself, it is completely customized to this area and our needs. The pages could be laminated for easy use in the field and pasture, or kept in page protectors and stored in a binder. I'm leaning towards page protectors so I can add notes to the pages as needed.
I think this will be a multi-year project that I'll add to as I learn more about herbs and am able to identify more plants in our area. Medicinal and culinary herbs that I add to the garden will also be added to the binder. It would also be a good place to keep instructions for making infusions, tinctures and so on.
I'd love to hear any suggestions you might have for this project. Please leave a comment.
I think this is a great idea and I would like to apply something similar for native plants around my area. One thought that came to mind would be to include a photo of the plants in seedling stage. Thanks for sharing!
Seedling photos would be an excellent addition, thank you for the suggestion!
I don't have any suggestions, but I did want to thank you for all the information that you post. I can honestly say that everything I know about plants, I have learned from you. I love driving down the road and being able recognize the wildflowers and "weeds". Thanks!
Thank you, Cindy, that's so sweet of you! I'm glad you recognize them now.
Excellent idea, Kathi! I keep my wild edible id book with me, but there is no room for notes...so I really need to try this!
GReat idea! This would be helpful, to not have to flip through multiple big field guides when I forget what something is!
What an awesome idea! I would love to learn more about medicinal uses for herbs. I think it is so interesting.
Debra, I take the photos myself. Some field guides have poor photos that I have trouble decyphering, so I can take close-ups of the parts that I want to see. Even a point and shoot or a cell phone camera would work if that's all you have.
I googled "Oklahoma wildflowers" to find sites to use for identification purposes; try using your state.
Thank you for the URL for the wild edible site.
This is a wonderful project and a great resource. Great idea!
This is something that I really need to do. We have a lot of weeds growing on our property that I really can't identify.
Jenny, these posts might help you identify those weeds. :-) Herbs and Wildflowers Series and Local Herbs and Wildflowers.
I'm so glad you're here, Heidi! Nice to meet you! I hope you'll find encouragement and information here.


A mid-elevation (1200-2100 m.) species recently described from allopatric populations in eastern Peru (subspecies viloriai and northeastern Colombia (nominate subspecies).
Distinguished from similar Euptychia species by the ocellus in the tornus of the ventral hindwing.
Huertas, B., Fagua, G. 2011. Distribution and conservation status of nominate Euptychia cesarense in the East Andes of Colombia. Zootaxa 2906: 66-68.
Pulido-B., H.W., Andrade-C., M.G., Peña, C., Lamas, G. 2011. Two new taxa of Euptychia Hübner, 1818 (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Datyrinae) from the Andes of Colombia and Peru. Zootaxa 2906: 43-51.
Page: Tree of Life Euptychia cesarense Pulido, Andrade, Peña & Lamas 2011. Authored by Andrew V. Z. Brower. The TEXT of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License - Version 3.0. Note that images and other media featured on this page are each governed by their own license, and they may or may not be available for reuse. Click on an image or a media link to access the media data window, which provides the relevant licensing information. For the general terms and conditions of ToL material reuse and redistribution, please see the Tree of Life Copyright Policies.


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In our work with customers around data and analytics we find that, in this digital age, businesses don't want to just accumulate data, they want to turn that data into insights that will help them improve services, marketing offerings and customer experience.
Contino recently hosted two seminars in Australia on the theme 'knowing your customer in a data-rich world'. The events, held in Melbourne and Sydney, were co-hosted with Amazon Web Services, of which Contino is a Premier Partner globally.
In both cities, the discussion centred on how to create the right conditions that would allow businesses to harness the power of data and analytics not only to gain a competitive advantage, but also to provide services that add real value to the customer experience.
Many organisations try to tackle all of their data in one go. Instead, start small and scale.
Identifying one, most likely major, problem in your organisation and tackling it right away will not only prove the value of data and analytics projects, but drive buy in from senior stakeholders.
Pick a small and capable team made up of your best data engineers, scientists and business subject matter experts and start workshopping ideas, experimenting with different outcomes you can produce with your data. Enlist external help if you need to, and make sure you learn as much as you can along the way.
Anyone can be a digital hoarder.
But businesses that prioritise quality and context over volume will be able to drive deeper knowledge and better outcomes from their data. As a result, these businesses are better equipped to respond faster to customer needs. Further, actionable insights help businesses differentiate themselves in an increasingly competitive market.
Senior executives always want proof that a project is going to work before investing serious dollar. This brings us back to point one – start small and scale.
Get something working so that you have evidence of the value and real benefits being generated. Once you can demonstrate this, your senior management will be your biggest advocates! This is when your data and analytics journey will really accelerate.
When used properly, customer insights can help businesses create incredible experiences for their customers. However, it is important to know when personalisation goes too far and becomes intrusive. Businesses will need to understand how to strike the right balance between personalisation and allowing their customers to decide their own level of engagement and exposure.
Businesses are responsible for the data they collect about their customers and must take the necessary steps to safeguard customer information. Organisations that do not have a robust and secure data security and governance strategy are putting themselves at risk.
Major breaches are becoming more frequent and consequential. Two-thirds of organizations say their in-house cybersecurity capabilities are adequate to protect against cyber threats, yet nearly 80% say they have been breached within the past year . These breaches are heavily publicised and can have a massive impact on a company's reputation.
Once you get going, embed your data scientists in different areas of the business so they can understand what the business as a whole is trying to achieve. This will arm your data scientists with business context, in turn making them more effective at identifying, and solving, problems.
When it comes to data, it's always smarter to 'walk before you can run' to make sure you don't stumble along your journey!
Paul Solé is a Principal Consultant at Contino, APAC. Paul focuses in Commercial and Strategic Enablement of customers, and brings global experience in enabling technology transformation programs for enterprise organisations.


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Optocap and Alba Orbital presented this Project in the posters session at the UK Space Conference on 30th May.
The main objective of the project is to develop a space platform and ground segment to test and qualify electronic components and units in-orbit, offering regular flight opportunities and providing an economically feasible alternative for technology validation. The most outstanding feature is the standardization of the testing procedures that facilitates the integration and evaluation of multiple payloads, providing access to space for new technologies. This approach will increase the maturity level of European space technology at a competitive cost and lead time.
According to ESA criteria, in flight performance is the highest level of qualification for space products, so there is an increasing demand for in-flight services to accommodate new technologies, devices and systems for their validation. During the last years the low cost and scalability of Cubesats have made posible a dedicated single payload service for developers, optimizing system utilization and customizing mission-specific platforms. Lower TRL payloads can be accepted by Cubesats, increasing the potential return for developers by providing in-orbit performance data at an earlier stage in development.
This proposal is intended to be based on Unicorn-1 platform as provided by Alba Orbital.
The main idea of this Project is the definition of standardized processes for qualifiacation and validation of non qualified parts with specific focus on both critical areas (i.e. photonics) as well on the validation activities regarding the future use of automobile grade parts for New Space concepts. To achieve this goal, it will be necessary to study the platform requirements, data handling, payload classfication, payload/platform interfaces, experiments definition and execution, data user interfaces, and validation / certification services.
To achive the maximum level of standardisation, parts are proposed to be tested at chip level based on custom packaged criteria as provided by OPTOCAP to define a suitable common mechanical and electrical interface to be used on the maximum range of potential technologies.
As conclusion, the main purpose of this Project is to define a service to significantly accelerate the space technology maturity levels, focusing on four critical aspects: time, costs, standardization and volume of components to qualify.


text:
Contributors [ 53 ] | View All Responses [ 56 ]
Robert Aunger
Biological Anthropologist; Author, Gaining Control
Biological anthropologist
The "first war of the new millennium" — with its very different targets, and hence tactics — provides an excellent opportunity to make use of what has become one of the most sophisticated, but relatively unknown, corners of contemporary social science: the formal study of social networks.
The possibility that the US Administration might now be interested in this arcane branch of knowledge has already been recognized by the mainstream press. Terrorists are organized in loose, intercontinental fabrics of social relations, linked together as nodes in what have been called "cells" from Lenin to bin Laden, but which are better recognized as a group of nodes connected by links which represent the exchange of some sort of resource — ranging from information to machine guns.
For example, the effort to "follow the money" which makes terrorist activities possible is made more difficult by the existence of a covert, world wide laundering system called hawala banking in India or the Hundi system in Pakistan. This network, defined by the exchange of money, is based entirely on trust, so that no paper-trail is left behind (it is strictly a "word of mouth" network, which is what "hawala" means in Hindi). Still, once the structure of a social network becomes known, the crucial links for maintaining that structure (or destabilizing it) can be rigorously identified — no matter how distributed the power relations in it might be. In the present context, this has obvious implications — implications which have already made a number of practitioners of the networkers' art nervous about the ethics of their hard won knowledge being used by politicos in war-making mode. Still, the terrible recent events in the United States provide a rare opportunity for a much maligned profession — academic social science — to make itself useful to the society which funds it. Surely part of the answer to the question of "what now?" will be: Do formal analysis of terrorist social networks.
It is possible, however (as Martin Rees observes in an earlier posting here), that the next escalation in terrorist activity will not involve a network at all. Theoretically, a single biotechnologist with a grudge and a round-the world plane ticket could instigate a thoroughly modern Black Death. The paltry remainders of the human race might then have to go underground for generations until the surface of the Earth becomes safe for multi-cellular life-forms again. (This is, in fact, the scenario from Terry Gilliam's gripping movie, "Thirteen Monkeys".) Tor Nørretranders' suggestion to decentralize personnel would not help much in such a case. So network analysis may only work in the short run. The answer to the "what now" question is thus possibly more frightening even than what we have contemplated so far, just as driving people-laden planes into people-laden buildings seemed incomprehensible only a few short weeks ago.


text:
Home College Archives Page 1
Minutes No. 102, Jan 26, 1978
THOMAS NELSON COMMUNITY COLLEGE BOARD
MINUTES NO. 102
The regular meeting of the Thomas Nelson Community College Board was
called to order by Chairman Robert B. Smith at 7:45 P.M. on January 26,
1978, in the President's Conference Room of the college.
CHAIRMAN'S REPORT
Mr. Smith reported that candidates for the position of Dean of Instruction
are being interviewed by some of the Board members. He urged other members
to attend the luncheon interviews if possible. He stated that Dr. Cannon
would appreciate any evaluations of the candidates. Dr. Cannon is responsible
for the final selection of the Dean.
Buildings and Facilities Committee.
Board of the status of the architect's drawings of the new Engineering/Natural
Science building. Mr. Frank stated that the drawings have been received in
Members Staff, Guests and Press
Mr. Donald B. Allen, Jr.
Mrs. Ruth Berlin
Mrs. Myrtle C. Engs
Mr. Carroll T. Forrest
Mr. Eugene W. Johnson
Mr. Warren L. Romans
Mrs. Ida Patrick
Mr. Robert B. Smith
Mr. D. Boyd Thomas
Mr. Kimber L. White
Dr. G. 0. Cannon
Dr. T. C. Barrett
Mr. R. A. Frank
Mr. Rhomie L. Heck, Jr.
Dr. Charles Sieracki
Mr. Dave Garrity, Faculty Forum
Dr. Ray Jirran
Mrs. Betty Church, Acting Recorder
Mr. Halver Getchell, press
Mr. David Nicholson, press
Mr. George H. Pope Miss Johnnie Simpson
Mr. Johnson moved that Minutes No. 101, December 8, 1977
be approved as submitted. Mr. Allen seconded and the
motion was unanimously carried.
ENTENS Building. Mr. Thomas requested that Mr. Frank inform the
Title Minutes No. 102, Jan 26, 1978
Title.Alternative Minutes No. 102, The Advisory Board of the Thomas Nelson Community College
Subject College Board
Description Minutes from the College Board meeting of 01/26/1978. Includes minutes and other documents (budgets, reports, etc.) that were distributed with the meeting.
Category Documents
Identifier collegeboardminutes_19780126.pdf
Transcript THOMAS NELSON COMMUNITY COLLEGE BOARD MINUTES NO. 102 JANUARY 26, 1978 The regular meeting of the Thomas Nelson Community College Board was called to order by Chairman Robert B. Smith at 7:45 P.M. on January 26, 1978, in the President's Conference Room of the college. CHAIRMAN'S REPORT Mr. Smith reported that candidates for the position of Dean of Instruction are being interviewed by some of the Board members. He urged other members to attend the luncheon interviews if possible. He stated that Dr. Cannon would appreciate any evaluations of the candidates. Dr. Cannon is responsible for the final selection of the Dean. COMMITTEE REPORTS Buildings and Facilities Committee. Board of the status of the architect's drawings of the new Engineering/Natural Science building. Mr. Frank stated that the drawings have been received in PRESENT Members Staff, Guests and Press Mr. Donald B. Allen, Jr. Mrs. Ruth Berlin Mrs. Myrtle C. Engs Mr. Carroll T. Forrest Mr. Eugene W. Johnson Mr. Warren L. Romans Mrs. Ida Patrick Mr. Robert B. Smith Mr. D. Boyd Thomas Mr. Kimber L. White Dr. G. 0. Cannon Dr. T. C. Barrett Mr. R. A. Frank Mr. Rhomie L. Heck, Jr. Dr. Charles Sieracki Mr. Dave Garrity, Faculty Forum Dr. Ray Jirran Mrs. Betty Church, Acting Recorder Mr. Halver Getchell, press Mr. David Nicholson, press ABSENT Mr. George H. Pope Miss Johnnie Simpson MINUTES NO. 101 Mr. Johnson moved that Minutes No. 101, December 8, 1977 be approved as submitted. Mr. Allen seconded and the motion was unanimously carried. ENTENS Building. Mr. Thomas requested that Mr. Frank inform the


text:
Two found guilty of a murder in East London
A SCHOOLBOY aged 14 has been convicted by an Old Bailey jury of murder in an East London pub. Harry Farrant was found guilty along with Jason Michael, 39, of Daniel Leahy's murder at the Victoria pub in Barking in April
A SCHOOLBOY aged 14 has been convicted by an Old Bailey jury of murder in an East London pub.
Harry Farrant was found guilty along with Jason Michael, 39, of Daniel Leahy's murder at the Victoria pub in Barking in April.
The pair were convicted of murder and assault after a three-week trial which ended yesterday.
Restrictions on the schoolboy's identity were lifted by the court because he was joint charged with an adult and because of the serious nature of the killing, Scotland Yard confirmed last night.
Police were called to the pub on April 13 where 45-year-old Daniel Leahy was found stabbed through the chest. A second man aged 49 had a cut to the head in the incident.
Both the schoolboy and Farrant were arrested at their address at Hewetts Quay in Barking two days later and charged with murder.
They were also charged with GBH at the Victoria and with GBH in another incident at the nearby Captain Cook pub when a man of 29 was attacked a day after Mr Leahy's murder. The two are being sentenced on November 27.


text:
Argyle 3 Swindon 2 - Report
Alex Wood
Alessandra 4, 44, Smalley 23
Smith pen 72, Gladwin 87
by Alex Wood
THESE days, when cup ties occur at Home Park, you are guaranteed goals and drama. This was no exception.
The last two cup ties that PL2 has staged saw a 3-2 defeat against Port Vale in the FA Cup and a 3-3 draw in the Capital One Cup against Leyton Orient that ended in Argyle losing on penalties.
This time, in the Johnstone's Paint second round. the goals came and the entertainment flowed – and the night concluded with an Argyle victory. The perfect trifecta.
The first half was astonishing; Argyle possession of the ball was at a premium, but boy did they make it count. From Lewis Alessandra's fourth minute opener to his second just before half-time – via a Deane Smalley rocket in between – Argyle were clinical on the counter attack.
Swindon – second in Sky Bet League 1 and seemingly able to score goals at will – were always like to fire back after the break. Three subs were made and all made an impact. George Barker earned a penalty from which Michael Smith scored, before Ben Gladwin's deflected late effort put Argyle so far on the back foot it is a miracle they have a working Achilles between them.
Luke McCormick had to be at his very best – and trust us, the late saves he made were among the best you will ever see at this ground – and Argyle clung on.
On a cold and wet Tuesday evening at Home Park, with the floodlights beaming down, Argyle welcomed an in-form Swindon side that were aiming to secure their fifth successive away win.
As John Sheridan had promised, he brought in a quintet of players who have of late been on the periphery of matters. Smalley, Lee Cox, Ollie Norburn, Tyler Harvey and Nathan Thomas all came into the starting eleven. Top goalscorer Reuben Reid, who returned from an injury at the weekend, dropped the bench, as did Anthony O'Connor. They were joined by Aaron Bentley and a returning Jason Banton, who had missed several games due to a groin injury.
Swindon themselves rested several first-team regulars, including marksman Michael Smith. The big number would start the game on the bench – but he would not end it there.
Despite the Robins dominating the possession of the ball during the game's opening minutes, they found themselves a goal down after some sloppy play in the middle of the park was intercepted by Carl McHugh.
A ball forward split two Swindon centre-backs, and Alessandra was able to apply a cool finish to slot the ball past the outstretched hands of goalkeeper Tyrell Belford.
Minutes later, Tyler Harvey looked to double the Pilgrims advantage but his volleyed effort was blasted over the bar.
The Town's best effort of the half came after striker Andy Williams intercepted a back pass on the edge of the Argyle box. After stealing the ball from McHugh, the forward took a heavy touch that allowed the on-rushing McCormick to gather.
While huge sighs of relief rang out among the Pilgrims fans, the Robins looked to continue their dominance of possession in the middle of the park. Stringing a series of passes together among the midfield trio of Jack Reeves, Anton Rodgers and Louis Thompson, Swindon were able to stretch their opponents yet lacked any conviction in the final third.
With 22 minutes played, Swindon were caught in possession once again by Harvey. As the Town backline rushed to retrieve the ball, Harvey was able to find Smalley languishing on the edge of the back in acres of space.
Smalley looked to fire a shot but took an extra touch before dispatching a low shot into the bottom left of the goal in similar fashion to Alessandra's opener. Belford had every right to be frustrated at the players in front of him who had twice gifted Argyle with goal scoring opportunities.
As Nathan Thomas departed the field to be replaced by midfielder Anthony O'Connor after suffering an asthma attack, a shell-shocked Robins side tried to claw their way back into the game.
A goal-bound free kick by Anton Rodgers certainly tested McCormick who was forced to make a save on 34 minutes.
Just as the first half drew to a close, Alessandra notched Argyle's third goal and his second of the night, after some great play on the edge of the Town box. After leaving Swindon's Louis Thompson on the floor, Alessandra shifted the ball onto his left foot as the keeper rushed forward before side footing the ball into the back of the net.
Swindon boss Mark Cooper introduced midfielder Ben Gladwin and striker George Barker after half time as the rain continued to fall at Home Park.
For all their possession of the ball and ability to thread passes together, Swindon struggled to break down a resolute Argyle defence that seemed content to allow the Robins to press in midfield. Sheridan's men started the second half in much the same fashion as they had finished the first.
Organised in defence and packed in midfield, Argyle were able to contain Swindon's attacking duo despite a few half chances by substitute Michael Smith.
Smalley, who had been lively throughout the tie, was replaced on the 66th minute by Argyle's top goal scorer Reid – there are worse subs to be able to call upon.
Moments later, however, the Robins were awarded a penalty after Kelvin Mellor, who was operating in a left wing-back position after Thomas' withdrawal, mistimed his tackle on the lively Barker in the box. Michael Smith stepped up and, despite slippery conditions, placed his shot into the right side of the goal.
Cue a nervy final twenty minutes. The visitors continued to plough higher up the pitch, firing a number of teasing crosses into the box that tested the aerial presence of Argyle defenders Cutis Nelson and Peter Hartley.
With minutes left in the game, Swindon's Jack Stephens – a former Pilgrim - was able to find half time substitute Ben Gladwin in space who turned and fired a 25-yard shot into the middle of the Argyle goal that seemed to stun everybody. McCormick was left sprawling by a deflection as Swindon made it 3-2.
Gladwin very nearly levelled the tie after poking the ball towards McCormick, who was able to parry his powerful effort. The ball fell to the feet of Stephens who, from three yards out, smashed the ball onto the left post, via the hand of the recovering Argyle goalie. It was much to the relief of the Argyle fans, much to the chagrin of Swindon's players and to the astonishment of all. It was perhaps one of the best saves any of us will ever see.
As referee Carl Berry blew his final whistle on what was a highly entertaining second round tie, Argyle will be hoping they can maintain tonight's attacking prowess as they progress to the next stage of the Johnstone's Paint Trophy.
And we all hope cup-ties continue to be as exciting as this.
Argyle (3-5-2): 23 Luke McCormick; 5 Curtis Nelson (capt), 16 Carl McHugh, 29 Peter Hartley; 2 Kelvin Mellor, 4 Lee Cox, 6 Ollie Norburn (25 Aaron Bentley 90), 14 Tyler Harvey, 19 Nathan Thomas (28 Anthony O'Connor 33); 22 Deane Smalley (9 Reuben Reid 66), 7 Lewis Alessandra. Substitutes (not used): 1 James Bittner (gk), 8 Jason Banton.
Booked: Harvey 90.
Swindon Town (3-5-2): 25 Tyrell Belford; 5 Jack Stephens, 2 Nathan Thompson (capt), 6 Jordan Turnbull; 23 Jack Barthram (9 Michael Smith 54), 12 Amari'i Bell, 14 Jack Reeves, 19 Louis Thompson (7 Ben Gladwin half time) 26 Anton Rodgers; 10 Andy Williams, 16 Connor Waldon (18 George Barker half time). Substitutes (not used): 1. Wes Foderingham (gk), 3 Nathan Byrne.
Booked: N Thompson 85.
Referee: Carl Berry.
Attendance: 2,668 (323)


text:
Bulldogs Golf Season Moves To Fore-0
By Megan Hecox
At Cherokee Creek Country Club in Booneville on Thursday, August 22, the Waldron Bulldogs golf teams kept up their winning ways and now upgrade to 4-0 on the season.
Kaylin Watson and Kylee Day competed as individuals on the girls' side of things. Watson carded a 51 which took fifth overall and Day added a 53. "We didn't have our best days but the girls still found ways to work on their games. I'm proud of them, especially having to endure being the only two girls," added Coach Josh Atchley.
Jaden Hutchens finished second in the match with a 41, with Drew Owens matching his best score of the season at a 43. Lane Metcalf rounded out the scorers with a 46, which brought the boys' team total to a 130. That score outpaced second by 13 strokes and added to the Bulldogs win total. "I was impressed with all my guys. We had six golfers compete and all of them had decent outings. I really need some of the guys who are just outside the top four averages to challenge some of those current scorers. If that starts to happen, we become a team that could really make a run at some championships."
It's been a good week for the Bulldogs with two wins and two golfers celebrating birthdays. Jaden Hutchens celebrated his 16 birthday on Tuesday the 20th and Lane Metcalf will turn 15 on Saturday the 24th. Maybe the Bulldogs can keep the birthday magic at their next match Tuesday, August 27 at the Waldron Country Club.
Megan Hecox


text:
Jónské moře ( mar ,  , ) tvoří část Středozemního moře. Zaujímá plochu 169 000 km², jeho největší hloubka je 5 121 m.

Geografie
Nachází se mezi Itálií, Albánií a Řeckem, jižně od Jaderského moře s kterým je spojeno přes Otrantský průliv. Na západě hraničí s Sicílií a přes Messinský průliv je spojeno s Tyrhénským mořem. Na východě se nachází množství ostrovů (Korfu, Ithaka) a přes Korintský záliv a Korintský průplav je spojeno s Egejským mořem.

Mezinárodní hydrografická organizace vymezuje hranice Jónského moře následovně:

Na severu: Hranice běží od ústí řeky Vivari (39°44' s. š.) v Albánii, k mysu Karagol na Korfu (39°45' s. š.), podél severního pobřeží Korfu k mysu Kephali (39°45' s. š.) a odtud k mysu Santa Maria di Leuca v Itálii.
Na východě: Od ústí řeky Vivari v Albánii po pobřeží pevniny k mysu Matapan.
Na jihu: Linie z mysu Matapan k mysu Passero, jižní bod Sicílie.
Na západě: Východní pobřeží Sicílie a jihovýchodní pobřeží Itálie k mysu Santa Maria di Leuca.

V Jónském moři se nachází nejhlubší místo Středozemního moře hlubina Calypso, které leží jihozápadně od řeckého města Pylosu . Součástí moře je i Tarentský záliv, který se nachází v jeho severozápadní části u jihovýchodního pobřeží Itálie.

Místa
 Syrakusy, přístav, západ
 Catania, přístav, západ
 Messina, přístav, západ
 Taranto, přístav sever
 Himara, malý přístav, severovýchod
 Saranda, přístav a pláž, severovýchod
 Korfu, přístav, východ
 Igoumenitsa, přístav, východ
 Parga, malý přístav, východ
 Preveza, přístav, východ
 Astakos, přístav, východ
 Argostoli, malý přístav, východ
 Patra, přístav, východ
 Kyparissia, přístav, východ
 Pylos, přístav, východ
 Methoni, malý přístav a pláž
 Jónské ostrovy – Korfu, Paxos, Lefkada, Ithaka, Kefalonia, Zakynthos, Kythéra

Odkazy

Reference

Externí odkazy

Části Středozemního moře
Moře Evropy
Vodstvo Albánie
Vodstvo Itálie
Vodstvo Řecka
Albánsko-řecká státní hranice
Geografie jižní Evropy

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text:
Q: Why can't I declare the inferred type? I have the following:
runcount :: (Eq a, Num b) => [a] -> b
runcount = runcountacc 0

runcountacc :: (Eq a, Num b) => b -> [a] -> b
runcountacc n (_:[]) = runcountacc (n+1) []
runcountacc n (x:xs) = runcountacc (n+(if head xs==x then 0 else 1)) xs
runcountacc n _ = n

Which generates this error when I try to load it into Hugs:
:6 - Cannot justify constraints in explicitly typed binding
*** Expression    : runcountacc
*** Type          : (Eq a, Num b) => b -> [a] -> b
*** Given context : (Eq a, Num b)
*** Constraints   : Eq c

And the following error when loaded into ghci:
:6:23: Ambiguous type variable `a0' in the constraint:
  (Eq a0) arising from a use of `runcountacc'
Probable fix: add a type signature that fixes these type variable(s)
In the expression: runcountacc (n + 1) []
In an equation for `runcountacc':
   runcountacc n ([x]) = runcountacc (n + 1) []

However when the type declaration of runcountacc is removed:
runcount :: (Eq a, Num b) => [a] -> b
runcount = runcountacc 0

runcountacc n (_:[]) = runcountacc (n+1) []
runcountacc n (x:xs) = runcountacc (n+(if head xs==x then 0 else 1)) xs
runcountacc n _ = n

The code loads fine and when ghci is asked what the type of runcountacc is, we get the following:
λ> :t runcountacc
runcountacc :: (Num a, Eq a1) => a -> [a1] -> a

Why can't I declare the inferred type of runcountacc?

A:
Why can't I write the inferred type of runcountacc in the code?

The short answer is that because you created polymorphic recursion by mistake and type inference is not supposed to work at all if polymorphic recursion is present.
GHC gives a better error message:
orig.hs:5:24:
    Ambiguous type variable `a0' in the constraint:
      (Eq a0) arising from a use of `runcountacc'
    Probable fix: add a type signature that fixes these type variable(s)
    In the expression: runcountacc (n + 1) []
    In an equation for `runcountacc':
        runcountacc n (_ : []) = runcountacc (n + 1) []

There it can't infer the type for the right-side []. The following signature fixes the problem, because without it it's not clear empty list of what should be used:
runcountacc n (_:[]) = runcountacc (n+1) ([] :: [a])

We have a kind of (infinite) polymorphic recursion here. The type of right side empty list can be anything, and GHC cannot understand which one. For example, the following is still valid:
runcountacc n (_:[]) = runcountacc (n+1) ([] :: [String])

The question why the problem disappears without type signatures remain open though.
The idea of @pigworker is that if you omit the signatures, Haskell disallows polymorphic recursion, and with monomorphic recrusion there's no ambiguity.
NB: You got the base case of recursion wrong - an infinite loop must not appear there in first place.

A: My guess is that when you leave out the type signature, Haskell assumes you're not intending to use polymorphic recursion (for which type inference is not so effective). Correspondingly, when you make that recursive call to runcountacc (n + 1) [], the list element type is taken to be the same as in the original function call. The usual Hindley-Milner process works fine, computing a uniform monomorphic type for runcountacc, then forming a type scheme by generalizing over the free type variables and unsolved constraints.
However, as soon as you write a type signature, you allow for the possibility of polymorphic recursion, and when you call runcountacc (n + 1) [], there is no reason to assume that the undetermined element type for [] should be anything in particular. However, this undetermined type still needs an Eq instance to satisfy the constraints on runcountacc, and there's no way to figure out which Eq instance to use. It's genuinely ambiguous.
There are plenty of ways you can rewrite this code to sort out this ambiguity.

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The Justice Dept. says it's preparing to release on Thursday a redacted version of the special counsel's report on Russian election interference. AP White House reporter Zeke Miller explains the attack..