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How to take a mental health day
45 percent of full-time workers say that paid time off for mental health days would help them beat burnout. Here's how to take day off to rest, recharge and reflect.
A mental health day is not a day for oil changes and dentist appointments. Think about what you need, and design your day ahead of time.Dougal Waters / Getty Images
May 29, 2018, 3:10 PM UTC / Updated May 30, 2018, 12:15 PM UTC
By Stephanie Thurrott
We're heading into summer — time to kick back and relax, right? Not for a lot of us. More than half of U.S. workers don't use all of their vacation days, even though taking time to rest and rejuvenate is key to productivity.
People recognize that they need this time for themselves — in a survey of full-time workers in the U.S. 45 percent say that paid time off for mental health days would help them beat burnout. But they struggle to break away from the incessant demands of the office.
45 percent of full-time workers say that paid time off for mental health days would help them beat burnout.
Even a single day off can feel like a break, and summer is an ideal time to get a day to yourself on the calendar.
WHY WE NEED TO RECHARGE
When you work without breaks you're busy, but not necessarily productive. "It's important to have opportunities to rest and reflect and recharge. It's a mistake to think that more hours worked equals more productivity," says Leah Weiss, Ph.D., author of "How We Work" and a Stanford Graduate School of Business lecturer. "Our bodies and minds are not meant to push constantly — even elite athletes need to have rest as part of the process of becoming stronger."
A BETTER WayWant to do a better job? This expert says you should work less
Tara O'Sullivan, chief creative officer at Skillsoft, compares time off to sleep. "Sleep is when everything repairs itself and allows the body to recover. You need to allow your thought process to do the same," she says.
Our bodies and minds are not meant to push constantly — even elite athletes need to have rest as part of the process of becoming stronger.
Sacrifice your need to recharge and ultimately you sacrifice your health. "You're not doing anybody any favors if you give up your mental health for a job. The healthiest people are the ones who take time for themselves and their families," says Katherine Nelson, an instructor in the human resource management department at Temple University's Fox School of Business in Philadelphia.
Why You Brag About Being Busy
Oct. 27, 201701:24
5 WAYS TO MAKE IT HAPPEN
The demands of work will always be there. But with planning you can push them away for a day.
Start with your calendar. Does your work cycle have slower and busier periods? Pick a slower day and you'll be more likely to stick with your plan.
Make a commitment. If you think you'll be tempted to cancel your day off and come into work, plan something you won't want to give up. Sign up for a seminar, buy tickets to a concert or sporting event, book a spa day or make plans with a friend.
Enlist your colleagues. Ask them what they think they'll need when you're out, so you can prepare. Set parameters — maybe they will call your cell phone if something truly critical comes up. That way you free yourself from checking email and texts.
Send a strong out-of-office message. Provide email addresses and phone numbers of colleagues people can contact while you're out. Chris Dyer, author of "The Power of Company Culture," recommends asking people to resend their messages after your return day, and deleting all the emails that came in while you were out. Really.
Trust your team. The world won't end if you take a day off. "We all think we're indispensable, but none of us are. If you got hit by a truck tomorrow your boss would figure out a workaround," Nelson says.
YOU HAVE YOUR DAY OFF. NOW WHAT?
It might be tempting to just keep the day wide open, but that's a mistake. You won't be rejuvenated if you feel like you wasted the day watching Netflix. And don't tackle a to-do list, either. This is not a day for oil changes and dentist appointments. Think about what you need, and design your day ahead of time.
Ask yourself what kinds of things you would do if you had six months to live.
Know what makes you feel better. For a lot of people, top choices are spending time outdoors, movement and social connection. Plan activities where you get "lost in the flow," says Kristina Hallett, Ph.D., a board-certified clinical psychologist and author of "Own Best Friend: Eight Steps to a Life of Purpose, Passion, and Ease."
Learning can be restorative, so if learning isn't part of your job try using this day for expanding your brain. Practice an instrument, take an art lesson or attend a workshop.
Not sure what you would like to do? "Ask yourself what kinds of things you would do if you had six months to live," says Karissa Thacker, Ph.D., author of "The Art of Authenticity." Is there a scaled-down version of those things you could do in a free day? If travel is on your list, see a nearby city or attraction. If it's spending time with your kids, consider pulling them out of school for a trip to the zoo or a ball game.
"One day off here and there can be a fantastic reminder of life outside of work. There is always another perspective. You just have to move to see it," O'Sullivan says.
4 easy social media updates that will give your career a boost
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Where can I find information on the various AAC apps that address core vocabulary and resources to help with teaching it? Today, we turn to an archived webinar from CALL Scotland to learn from Gillian McNeill.
Many thanks to Gillian and CALL Scotland for this helpful presentation.


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Templeton, who Hall of Fame broadcaster Jack Buck had called one of the greatest natural talents ever to wear the Birds on the Bat, was the Cardinals' first pick of the 1974 draft straight out of Santa Ana Valley High School. He made his major league debut barely two years later, batting .291 over the final two months of the season.
But his breakout came the following year when, just 21 years old, he earned his first All-Star selection and MVP votes. Templeton batted .322, led the league with 18 triples, drove in 79 runs from the leadoff spot, stole 28 bases and scored 82 runs.
He slipped slightly in 1978, but rebounded in a big way the following season, though not without the first glimmer of the kind of controversies that would follow Templeton for the remainder of his time in St. Louis.
Somehow, Cincinnati's Dave Concepcion and the Philadelphia's Larry Bowa won the fans' vote for shortstop on the All-Star team, though Templeton was in the midst of a historic season in St. Louis. National League manager Tommy Lasorda added him to the roster as an alternate, but Templeton refused, announcing that "If I ain't startin', I ain't departin'."
By year's end, "Jumpsteady" had become the first player in major league history to collect at least 100 hits from both sides of the plate, leading the league with 211 total. He slashed .314/.331/.458, led the NL in triples for the third year in a row, stole 26 bases, and reached career-highs in home runs (9) and runs scored (105).
After an 18-33 start to the 1980 season, the Cardinals fired manager Ken Boyer. Enter Herzog who was given the dual role of GM and broad authority to rebuild the team. Though Templeton was the player he imagined as his centerpiece, red flags began signaling the trouble ahead.
Upset that Herzog moved him from leadoff to the second spot in the batting order, Templeton began dogging it on the field and making demands about when he would play and when he wouldn't play. He managed to bat .319, score 83 runs and steal 31 bases in just 118 games, earning him his first Silver Slugger Award.
But Herzog chafed when Templeton, still just 24-year-old, told him he was too tired to play in the afternoon on days after night games.
"Templeton doesn't want to play in St. Louis. He doesn't want to play on (artificial) turf. He doesn't want to play when we go to Montreal. He doesn't want to play in the Astrodome. He doesn't want to play in the rain," Herzog fumed to the sports writers. "The other 80 games, he's all right."
As fate would have it, 80 games is all Templeton would have left in his Cardinals career.
On Aug. 26, 1981, with San Francisco in town for an afternoon Ladies Day special, Templeton failed to run to first on a dropped third strike. A smattering of fans that numbered less than 7,800 serenaded him with a chorus of boos, which he answered by raising his middle finger and clutching his unmentionables.
Herzog pulled Templeton forcibly from the field, down the dugout steps and against a wall. Others had to intervene to prevent a brawl.
"I've never been so mad at a player," Herzog said.
Templeton lost the support of his teammates, too. Backup catcher Gene Tenace called him "a loser" and said the team would be "better off without him."
The Cardinals put a public-relations spin on the outburst by blaming a "chemical imbalance." The truth was not as tidy. Templeton wore the scars of a traumatic upbringing in the Watts section of Los Angeles and spent 17 days in Jewish Hospital being treated for depression.
Herzog took the humane approach by easing Templeton back into the lineup during a road trip, where he'd be spared the additional stress of facing an angry throng at Busch Stadium. When he gathered up the nerve, Templeton apologized.
"I know I did a big injustice to the fans," he said.
But Herzog knew there was no way the fans of St. Louis or his teammates would ever forgive Templeton, nor would team owner Gussie Busch. On Dec. 10, 1981, Templeton was traded to the San Diego Padres for Ozzie Smith, who became a staple in the Cardinals' lineup for the next 15 years, a Hall of Famer, and one of the most beloved players in franchise history.
With continued psychotherapy, Templeton learned to manage his depression and he gave the Padres 10 productive seasons without creating a whiff of controversy. Though never again the hitter he was in St. Louis, he earned another Silver Slugger and All-Star selection and helped lead San Diego to the pennant in 1984. Padres players even elected him team captain.
When his playing days were done, Templeton became a successful minor league manager and even coached Herzog's grandson, John Urick, for a season with the Chico Outlaws of the independent North American League. In rare interviews, he doesn't address those final days in St. Louis other than to say he "matured."
As far as Herzog is concerned, all has been forgiven. Still, he looks back to that August day in 1981 and wonders how it altered the trajectory of Templeton's future.
"I have no doubt in my mind that his story would have ended in Cooperstown," he said.
SEASONS IN ST. LOUIS: 1976-1981
.305 with St. Louis | 2x All-Star | Silver Slugger| 18.9 WAR
TOP 100 SCORE: 3.25
st-louis-cardinals
The 100 Greatest Cardinals: 61-70
The 100 Greatest Cardinals: 91-100
Willie McCovey of the San Francisco Giants slides into second base as shortstop Garry Templeton of the St. Louis Cardinals leaps high for a throw to first at Busch Stadium in St. Louis, Mo., Aug. 25, 1977. (AP Photo) AP
Todd Eschman
BND Assigning News Editor Todd Eschman has won numerous state and regional awards for his columns, feature stories and news reporting. He was born and raised in Belleville, attended SIU-Carbondale, and is a member of the BBWAA, SABR and St. Louis Sports Hall of Fame.
The St. Louis Cardinals played a mediocre first half
St. Louis Cardinals fans applaud Angels' Albert Pujols at Busch Stadium
Carpenter is seventh Cardinals player to go on Injured List
By Todd Eschman
St. Louis Cardinals third baseman Matt Carpenter is the seventh player the major league team has put on the MLB Injured List. Carpenter fouled a pitch off his foot in a win over the Pittsburgh Pirates.
MORE ST. LOUIS CARDINALS
Cheap Seats
The Chicago Cubs were never lovable losers, but their fans are absolutely insufferable
After a dismal first half, here's what the St. Louis Cardinals must do to make the playoffs
Here's why the St. Louis Cardinals only having one All-Star could be a good thing
Another mediocre performance helps St. Louis Cardinals wrap up first half in fitting way
St. Louis Cardinals fans need to quit with the excuses and demand more from this team
St. Louis Cardinals should take a lesson on how to play the game from the 1982 champs

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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Christian Fong is an entrepreneur and former political candidate. A former resident of Cedar Rapids, Iowa, he currently lives in Mill Valley, California with his wife Jenelle and three children. He announced in June 2009 that he was seeking the Republican nomination for the 2010 Iowa Gubernatorial Election. In December 2009, Fong suspended his campaign due to difficulty raising campaign funds  after the entry of former Governor Terry E. Branstad to the race.  At the age of 35, Fong was widely seen as a rising star within the Iowa Republican Party and was named as a possible Lieutenant Governor candidate for former Governor Terry E. Branstad's successful 2010 gubernatorial bid.

Life and education
Fong is the son of a Chinese immigrant who fled Communist China as his family was persecuted and killed for their Christian faith. Fong was born in the state of Maine in the United States in 1977 and was brought up in humble circumstances. Christian graduated from Underwood (Iowa) High School at age 16 with valedictorian honors, received a B.S. in Statistics, summa cum laude, from Creighton University in 1996 and then studied at Dartmouth College, receiving his MBA in Statistics from the Tuck School of Business, with high distinction.

Political positions
Christian Fong was known for pro-growth political policies.  He was appointed by then Iowa Governor Chet Culver to the Generation Iowa Commission in 2007, and was elected by his peers as Chair where he traveled around the state meeting and advising local and state government entities, as well as business groups, on attracting and retaining next generation workforce.  Fong proposed tax reform to increase sustainable growth and to lower the tax burden on the middle class, stating that during a deep recession is "the worst possible time to raise taxes".  He was a strong supporter of a balanced budget, fiscal responsibility, community driven business growth policies and expanding sustainable sources of power.

After the Iowa Supreme Court ruled unconstitutional the state's statute banning same-sex marriage, Fong urged the GOP to move past being a single-issue party focused on banning same-sex marriage.  Fong encouraged a middle ground of civil unions and democratically-driven change, stating "The Legislature says one thing and the Supreme Court says the opposite. The law is clear. There is one arbiter when you have a disagreement and it's not the governor, it's the people of Iowa". He is also pro-life.

Career
After his campaign for Governor of Iowa, Christian founded Renewable Energy Trust Capital (RET), a clean energy renewable energy power producer headquartered in San Francisco, CA, credited with inventing the financial technology that become the multi-billion dollar industry of renewable energy "yieldcos".  Christian served as the original CEO, raising over $250 million in venture capital, then as COO/CFO and Chief Investment Officer after former California PUC commissioner John Bohn  was recruited as CEO.  BlueMountain Capital acquired RET for an undisclosed amount in a private transaction.  He went on to serve as an Independent Director on the Boards of Directors of prominent yieldco Terraform Power (NASDAQ: TERP), of privately owned Spruce Finance, a solar and energy efficiency finance firm and as Founder and President of Fong Management LLC.  In 2018, Fong became the CEO of Spruce Power, based in Houston, TX, and is the largest privately held residential solar company in the United States. They currently serve more than 80,000 clean energy customers in 16 states. Under Fong's leadership, Spruce Power has grown substantially through the acquisition of distressed and often orphaned portfolios containing neglected customers. Spruce Power has received more than 70 complaints from customers on the Better Business Bureau website and has an average customer rating of one in five stars. The complaints reflect less than 0.1% of Spruce Power's total customer base, ranking Spruce Power with a lower complaint rate than the residential solar industry average.

Prior to his 2009 campaign for Governor of Iowa, Christian was Managing Director of Capital Markets at AEGON USA Reality Advisors and served as president and CEO of Corridor Recovery, helping with flood recovery efforts in Eastern Iowa. Additionally, Christian chaired the Small Business Task Force of the Cedar Rapids Chamber of Commerce.

References

1977 births
American politicians of Chinese descent
Creighton University alumni
Iowa Republicans
Tuck School of Business alumni
Living people

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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See You At This Year's MayDay Festival!
On Sunday, May 5th Bisexual Organizing Project-BOP will have an information booth in the Resource Fair section (Area 6 on map) of Powderhorn Park during HOBT MayDay Festival.
Click here for more information and to see the festival map!
We need volunteers to help set-up our booth, staff the booth during the festival, and help with tear-down. Volunteers will be able to sit and/or stand under our tent. You will pass out free stickers, smile at people, and talk to them about BOP if they would like more information. There will be a BOP Board member present the whole time. We will provide you with free water, light snacks, and sunscreen. You are welcome to pick up multiple shifts or partial shifts.


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Die Liste der Straßen und Plätze in Berlin-Altglienicke beschreibt das Straßensystem im Berliner Ortsteils Altglienicke mit den entsprechenden historischen Bezügen. Gleichzeitig ist diese Zusammenstellung ein Teil der Listen aller Berliner Straßen und Plätze.

Überblick

Altglienicke hat  Einwohner (Stand: ) und umfasst den Postleitzahlenbereich 12524. Im Ortsteil liegen 157 gewidmete Straßen, von denen neun namensgleich über die Grenze von Altglienicke (teilweise nach Schönefeld in Brandenburg) weiterführen, zudem gibt es in Altglienicke sechs amtliche Plätze. Die Gesamtlänge aller dieser Straßen in Altglienicke beträgt 70,7 Kilometer. In der zentralen Straßenliste des Regionalen Bezugssystems sind für die Klassen Straßen, Privatstraße und Fußweg (ohne Autobahn) 77,08 Kilometer angegeben.

Der Ortsteil wird – im Norden beginnend – im Uhrzeigersinn folgendermaßen begrenzt: Teltowkanal bis zur Bahntrasse der Görlitzer Bahn, Bundesstraße 96a (Am Seegraben), südwestlich des S-Bahnhofs Grünbergallee quer durch die Grundstücke bis zur Grünbergallee, Weidenweg, Bohnsdorfer Chaussee, Uranusstraße, Landschaftspark Rudow-Altglienicke und Bundesautobahn 113. Die Ortsteilgrenzen mit Berlin-Bohnsdorf im Süden wurden zwischen 1978 und 1988 und nochmals bei der Zusammenlegung der Bezirke im Jahr 2001 neu festgelegt. Sie verläuft seitdem vom Adlergestell entlang der B 96a bis in Höhe des Bahnhofs Grünbergallee und dann nördlich bis zum Weidenweg. Die Ortslage Falkenberg gehört daher vollständig zu Bohnsdorf, während das Gebiet zwischen Weidenweg und B 96a nun zu Altglienicke gehört.

Die über das Gebiet des Ortsteils führenden Teile der A 113 sind dem großräumigen Straßensystem nach Straßenentwicklungsplan (StEP) zugeordnet. Es sind 510 Meter Ein- und Ausfahrt zwischen AD Treptow und Zubringerstraße, vom "Zubringer Dresden" 4250 Meter Hauptfahrbahnen sowie 2440 Meter Tunnelfahrbahnen (Tunnel Altglienicke und Tunnel Rudower Höhe). Zum übergeordneten Straßensystem gehören 3300 Meter Bundesstraße 96a, und zum regionalen (Hauptstraßensystem) gehören 1330 Meter der Straßenzüge
 Neudecker Weg (aus Rudow kommend) – Rudower Straße (jeweils Einbahnstraßen) – Grünauer Straße – Am Falkenberg
 Köpenicker Straße – Schönefelder Chaussee
 und seit dem Bau der Wegedornbrücke – 1330 Meter der Wegedornstraße in Ost-West-Richtung.
Als Ergänzungsstraßen (Stufe IV) sind 9850 Meter geplant: die Straßenzüge Ortolfstraße sowie Ewaldstraße in Nord-Süd-Richtung gehören zu dieser Stufe: Bohnsdorfer Weg, Brigittenweg, Cimbernstraße, Ewaldstraße, Germanenstraße, Grünbergallee, Kirschweg, teilweise Köpenicker Straße, Malvenweg, Normannenstraße, Siriusstraße und einige Teile der Schönefelder Chaussee und der Wegedornstraße (diese einschließlich der Wegedornbrücke). Der Straßenzug Semmelweisstraße ist nach StEP nur noch als sonstige Straße (Stufe V) klassifiziert.

Die zuerst benannten Straßen heißen nach den umliegenden Ortsteilen zu denen sie führen und nach dem am Falkenberg errichteten Wasserwerk. 1906 wurden mehrere Straßen nach Preußischen Militärs benannt, die ihren Namen auch zu DDR-Zeiten behielten. Ausnahme ist die Walderseestraße (nach Alfred von Waldersee). Mehr als 20 Straßen und Plätze erhielten im Jahr 1906 Namen von frühgeschichtlichen germanischen Stämmen. Mit der fortschreitenden Bebauung in den 1920er und 1930er Jahren bekamen die Straßen in den neuen Quartieren Namen von Pflanzen und männliche "nordische" Vornamen. Zur DDR-Zeit wurde die Wilhelmstraße in Besenbinderstraße und die Friedrichstraße in Semmelweisstraße umbenannt und mehrere Straßen, deren Namen schon seit den 1930er und 1940er Jahren gebräuchlich war, amtlich benannt. 1959 erhielten mehrere Wohnstraßen Namen von Obstsorten und 1973 Namen von Kriechtieren. Die Straßen im Kosmosviertel wurden 1989 benannt. Mit dem Bau des Kölner Viertels entstanden ab 1995 mehrere neue Straßen, die nach Kölner Örtlichkeiten benannt wurden. Ab 1996 fanden Benennungen in Bezug auf Märchen statt, 1997 nach Ärztinnen und 2002 wiederum nach Pflanzen. Auf Beschluss der Bezirksverordnetenversammlung (BVV) erhielt die Rheingoldstraße am 1. August 2009 den Namen von Lutz Schmidt, der hier 1987 bei einem Fluchtversuch erschossen wurde.

Übersicht der Straßen und Plätze

Ehemalige und geplante Straßen

Weitere Örtlichkeiten in Altglienicke

Kleingartenanlagen

Die Angaben beziehen sich auf den Kleingartenentwicklungsplan (KGEP 2010) des Landes Berlin für den Bezirk Treptow-Köpenick. Die Anlagen sind im Entwicklungsplan mit einer KGA-Nummer und als organisatorische Adresseinheit im Regionalen Bezugssystem (RBS) mit einer Straßennummer systematisiert. Die Alt-Glienicker Vereine gehören zum Bezirksverband der Gartenfreunde Berlin-Treptow e. V. "Hoch gesichert" in der nachfolgenden Darstellung bedeutet, dass eine Räumung oder Wohnbebauung in absehbarer Zeit nicht geplant ist (Stand: Herbst 2014). Es heißt jedoch nicht, dass Stacheldraht und/oder Videokameras den Parzellenbereich sichern oder überwachen.
 KGA ,Am Plumpengraben' (Strohblumenweg 109 + 119, ) ist eine hoch gesicherte Kleingartenanlage mit 60 Parzellen auf 30.151 m² landeseigenem Pachtland. (KGEP: 09010, RBS: 44120)Der Plumpengraben war ein langes Fließgewässer, der sein Quellgebiet in Johannisthal hatte. Von dort entwässerte er durch Alt-Glienicke (am Pumpwerk Altglienicke vorbei) am Falkenberg entweder weiter durch Bohnsdorf in den Zeuthener See oder nordwärts Richtung Spree in Höhe der Stubenrauchbrücke. Große Abschnitte wurden später zwecks Baulandgewinnung trockengelegt. Er ist Namensgeber der KGA, die 60 Parzellen umfasst und 1984 gegründet wurde.
 KGA ,Bachespe' (Besenbinderstraße 29, ) ist eine hoch gesicherte Anlage mit 62 Parzellen auf 32.522 m² Privatland. (KGEP: 09013, RBS: 44140) Die 1982 gegründete Anlage liegt südlich der KGA 'Lunapark I' und ist von ihr durch den Plumpengraben zwischen Köpenicker und Werderstraße getrennt.
 KGA ,Birkenwäldchen' (Stechapfelweg, ) ist eine hoch gesicherte Anlage mit 43 Parzellen auf 15.750 m² landeseigenem Pachtland (KGEP: 09015, RBS: 44148). Die Anlage wurde 1920 gegründet und liegt nördlich vom Plumpengraben gegenüber der KGA 'Meisengrund'.
 KGA ,Bodenreform' (Goldsternweg 110), ist mit 113 Parzellen (davon zehn Dauerbewohner) auf 62.512 m² landeseigenem Land hoch gesichert. (KGEP: 09016, RBS: 44170) Die 1924 gegründete Anlage liegt zwischen Goldsternweg und Teltowkanal östlich der KGA 'Lunapark'.
 KGA ,Erlengrund' (Semmelweisstraße 24, ); 37 Parzellen auf 19.973 m² Privatfläche, davon sind nur neun dauerhaft gesichert. 28 Parzellen sind nur bis zum Jahr 2020 gesichert, danach soll hier eine Wohnbebauung erfolgen.
 Der Kleingarten-Verein wurde 1931 gegründet, die Anlage liegt südlich vom Plumpengraben gegenüber der KGA 'Neuer Garten'.
 KGA ,Falkenbrunn I' (Falkenbrunnstraße 51, ) ist eine dauerhaft gesicherte Gartenanlage mit 97 Parzellen auf 60.201 m² landeseigenem Pachtland, (KGEP: 09024, RBS: 44197) die nördlich vom Plumpengraben bis an das Bahngelände am Grünauer Kreuz liegt. Der Verein wurde 1947 gegründet.
 KGA ,Helmutstal' (Tollkirschenweg 106, ) besteht aus 5.035 m² privatem Grund mit 13 Parzellen und ist ungesichert. (KGEP: 09037, RBS: 44243) Die kleine Anlage aus dem Jahre 1926 liegt südlich vom Tollkirschenweg zwischen Stechapfel- und Sonnenblumenweg.
 KGA ,Lunapark' (Goldsternweg 110, ) ist dauerhaft gesichert, mit 36 Parzellen und davon fünf Dauerbewohnern sind es 16.757 m² landeseigenes Land. (KGEP: 09056, RBS: 44275) Die Anlage besteht aus drei Teilen südlich vom Teltowkanal um Werder- und Köpenicker Straße. 'Lunapark' zwischen Teltowkanal, Anlage 'Bodenreform', Goldsternstraße und Alt-Glienicker Brücke, 'Lunapark I' westlich anschließend zwischen Plumpengraben und Köpenicker Straße und 'Lunapark II' im anschließenden Winkel jenseits der Köpenicker Straße zwischen Teltowkanal und Korkedamm. Der 1907 gegründete Gartenverein ist der älteste im Ortsteil.
 KGA ,Meisengrund' (Stechapfelweg 128, ) ist dauerhaft gesichert und besteht aus zehn Parzellen auf 4.700 m² landeseigenem Land, sowie zwölf Parzellen auf 6.835 m² Privatland. Sie liegt südlich vom Plumpengraben zu den Grundstücken 49–56 der Straße Am Falkenberg westlich vom Bahngelände des Grünauer Kreuzes. Der Verein wurde 1985 gegründet.
 KGA ,Rudower Straße' (Rudower Straße 99/100, ) ist eine nur schwach gesicherte 1982 gegründete Anlage mit 31 Parzellen (davon sechs Dauerbewohner) auf 14.142 Privatland und drei weiteren Parzellen auf 1.710 m² landeseigenem Land. (KGEP: 09077, RBS: 44358) Die Anlage liegt westlich der Grundstücke der Verlängerten Wegedornstraße zwischen Semmelweis- und Rudower Straße, östlich der A 113 im Bereich der Siedlung Weiß.
 KGA ,Spreetal/Kanne' (Taubnesselweg 98, ) besitzt 28 Parzellen auf dauerhaft gesicherten landeseigenem Pachtland (KGEP: 09071, RBS: 05882) und liegt auf einer dreieckigen Fläche am Westrand des Grünauer Kreuzes zum Taubnesselweg hin und südlich der Grundstücke Goldsternweg 31–35. Der Verein wurde 1926 gegründet.

Wohnsiedlungen
Anfangs war Altglienicke ein dörflicher Verbund aus zahlreichen Siedlungen mit eigenem Charakter, Spreetal, Altglienicker Höhe, Grüneck, Sachsenberg, Falkenhöhe, Altglienicker Grund. Mit den Neubauten nach 1990 kamen Kölner, Kosmos- und Ärztinnenviertel hinzu.

 Ärztinnenviertel (): am Südosten der Siedlung Falkenhöh, um die Altglienicker Aue
 Altglienicker Grund () um die gleichnamige Straße herum, nördlich der Venusstraße
 Altglienicker Höhe (): zwischen Wegedornstraße und Dankmarsteig, östlich der Schönefelder Chaussee
 Anne-Frank-Carée ()
 Falkenhöhe ()
 Spreetal (): liegt im Norden des Ortsteils gelegen. Die Siedlung "Spreetal" ist überwiegend durch Wohnnutzung geprägt. Sie wurde dementsprechend als "nicht kanalisiertes Siedlungsgebiet" im Flächennutzungsplan dargestellt.
 Kleinhaussiedlung Altglienicke (Preußensiedlung) (): Preußen-, Schirnerstraße, östlich der Bahnlinie
 Kosmosviertel (): im Südwesten des Ortsteils, östlich der Schönefelder Chaussee
 Kölner Viertel (): im Südosten des Ortsteils
 Siedlung Wegedorn (): um die Hassostraße, südlich der Wegedornstraße
 Siedlung Sachsenberg (): westlich der Bahnlinie, um die Lutizen- und Markomannenstraße
 Siedlung Weiß (): nördlich der Rudower Straße zu beiden Seiten der Wegedornstraße im Nordwesten
 Siedlung Meier (): um die Straße Am Alten Friedhof, östlich der Wegedorn-, südlich der Rudower Straße
 Siedlung Grüneck (): westlich der Schönefelder Chaussee, nördlich vom Friedhof
 Siedlung Rehpfuhl (): westlich der Schönefelder Chaussee, südlich vom Friedhof
 Siedlung Boba II (): um die Märchenstraßen, nördlicher im Winkel Wegedornstraße/ Schönefelder Chaussee
 Siedlung Eigenheim II () : nördlich und südlich vom Brigitten-/ Kirschweg, zwischen Kosmos- und Kölner Viertel

Sonstige Flächen

 Altglienicker Aue (): eine Parkanlage zwischen der Sieboldstraße und der Lehmusstraße mit Liege-, Spielwiesen und Sitzbänken. Sie wurde im Zuge der Neubaumaßnahmen gestaltet.
 Coloniapark (): eine weitläufige Grünanlage zwischen der Chorweilerstraße und der Porzer Straße mit einer großen Liegewiese und Spielplatz. Der Name geht auf den alten römischen Name von Köln zurück, das eine Partnerstadt des ehemaligen Bezirks Treptow ist. Das umgebende Neubaugebiet im Ortsteilbekam Straßennamen nach Kölner Ortsteilen.
 Landschaftspark Rudow-Altglienicke (): Der 64 Hektar große Park entstand als Ausgleichsmaßnahme für Baumaßnahmen zur Autobahn A 113 und der Lärmminderung der durchfahrenden Autos. Er liegt auf der Fläche des ehemaligen Mauerstreifens und der jahrzehntelangen Teilung der Bezirke Neukölln (Ortsteil Rudow) und Treptow (Ortsteil Altglienicke) durch die Berliner Mauer entstand auf dem ehemaligen Mauerstreifen. Wiesen und Felder des Milchhofs Mendler wurden in die Planung integriert, so dass Kühe und Pferde hier grasen. Neben neu entstandenen Wasserflächen wurden zugeschüttete Pfuhle wieder frei gelegt. Auf den Tunnelröhren (Tunnel Altglienicke und Tunnel Rudower Höhe) entstanden Grünflächen. Am Nordende des Parks sind Überreste der Mauer zu sehen. Der Park wurde im Mai 2009 der Öffentlichkeit übergeben. Der Mauerweg und der auf der gleichen Trasse verlaufende Teltower Dörferweg haben hier eine über zwei Kilometer lange und 4,5 Meter breite Asphaltpiste für Radfahrer und Skater und bilden mit anderen Verbindungswegen im Park eine "innerstädtische Promenade".
 Friedhöfe
 Evangelischer (Alter) Friedhof Altglienicke (5516, ) auf einer Fläche von 1,92 Hektar.
 Städtischer Friedhof Altglienicke (5057, ) auf einer Fläche von 2,35 Hektar.

Sonstige Straßen
 Der Autobahnzubringer Dresden (BAB 113) verläuft auf dem ehemaligen Mauerstreifen zwischen Altglienicke und Rudow. Er führt durch zwei Tunnel unter dem Landschaftspark Rudow-Altglienicke, Tunnel Rudower Höhe' und ,Tunnel Altglienicke'. Die Länge der Hauptfahrbahnen ist im RBS mit 6240 Meter angegeben.
 Hinzu kommt die A 117 mit der Ausfahrt zur B 96a (Süd, 230 m), der Einfahrt von B 96a (Nord, 280 m) und 470 Meter Hauptfahrbahn.
 Neben den in der obigen Liste genannten Wegen mit Verkehrsbedeutung (insbesondere Am Falkenberg Wasserwerk, Schattenweg) ist im Ortsteil in die amtliche FIS-Broker Kartenanzeige Berlin 1:5000 (Farbausgabe) ein Verbindungsweg aufgenommen sind. Verbindungsweg zwischen Kirschweg und Glindower Weg (90 Meter): Er liegt 10 Meter breit in der Eigenheimsiedlung II vom Kirschweg an der Brigittenbrücke nach Süden zwischen der Schießsportanlage und den Grundstücken Kirschweg 25, 27 und Glindower Weg 8. Die weitere Fortsetzung nach Süden bis an die Stadtgrenze nach Schönefeld ist dem Glindower Weg mit den Grundstücken 1–7 (ungerade) zugeordnet.

Siehe auch
 Liste der Kulturdenkmale in Berlin-Altglienicke

Weblinks

 Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg: Verzeichnis der Straßen und Plätze im Bezirk Treptow-Köpenick (Stand Februar 2015); pdf
 Straßen in Altglienicke von Kaupert Media
 Diether Huhn: Altglienicke im bürgerlichen Wind auf berlinstreet.de

 Flanieren in Berlin – Wie wirklich ist die Wirklichkeit. Klaus Gaffron, abgerufen am 14. März 2013
 www.berliner-stadtplan.com mit Points of Interest

Einzelnachweise

Altglienicke
!


1. Use Case Diagram describes interaction between user and the system.
2. Use Case Diagram doesn't tell detailed information about individual feature of the system, it is used to describe the complete functionality of the system.
3. Use Case Diagram is suited to describe high level functionality of the system, it is not recommended to use where we have to capture the entire flow of the system like number of hits to a particular module or exceptions etc.
• Actors: A role that a user plays with respect to the system,including human users and other systems. e.g.,inanimate physical objects (e.g. robot); an external system that needs some information from the current system.
• Use Case: A set of scenarios that describing an interaction between a user and a system, including alternatives.
• System boundary :A rectangle diagram representing the boundary between the actors and the system.
5. How to identify actors in Use Case Diagram?
Elements whose behavior appears in actors actions column are actors, it may be humans or system interacting with other system example: cronjob interacting with a database for updating user information here cronjob is a process which is actor in Use Case Diagram because it interacts with the other system which is database here other example for humans online banking here humans are actors because they are interacting with the banking system to get there work done by sending a request to the system.
6. how to identify systems in Use Case Diagram?


This volume contains contributions based on the lectures delivered at the Third In- ternational Workshop on Nonlinear Dynamics and Quantum Phenomena in Opti- cal Systems, which was held in Blanes, Girona, Spain, 1-3 October 1990. Blanes is a charming small town located on the well-known Costa Brava. With the con- venient facilities of the Centre for Advanced Studies (CEAB), Blanes followed of the previous meetings of this series, which were held at Palma the tradition de Mallorca and Santander. We aimed to provide an opportunity for scientists active in the broad field of quantum optics to meet in an informal atmosphere, thus promoting the ex- change of ideas and allowing a search for interconnections between seemingly unrelated topics and a cross fertilization of the different subfields of quantum optics. We encouraged contributions dealing with the newest and most important developments in quantum optics. The main topics included instabilities, chaos, spatiotemporal dynamics, and pattern formation in lasers and nonlinear optical devices; phase dynamics; generation and detection of squeezed and other non- classical states of light; coherent interaction of light with atomic systems; and multiphoton processes and above-threshold ionization. The meeting brought together a group of 72 optical scientists from Belgium, France, Germany, Israel, Italy, Spain, the United Kingdom, USA, and USSR. In the technical program, nine invited papers were included, presented by eight distinguished specialists.
Illustrations note X, 327 p.
I Squeezed and Nonclassical Light.- Discrete-Mode Theory of Quantum-Optical Processing.- Continuous-Mode Theory of Quantum-Optical Processing.- Generation of Squeezed Light.- Optical Switching Induced by the Variation of the Squeezing Phase.- Intensity Squeezing in Lasers with Two-Photon Saturable Absorbers.- Quantum Corrections to the Berry Phase for the SO(2,1) Dynamically Invariant Parametric Oscillator.- Nonclassical States of Light and Canonical Transformations.- Langevin Equations for Squeezing by Means of Non-linear Optical Devices.- II Processes in Very Strong Fields.- Atomic Physics and Nonlinear Optics in Very Strong Laser Fields.- Multiphoton Absorption Induced by Chaotic Phenomena.- Coherence and Interference in Multiphoton Processes.- III Basic Quantum Phenomena.- Amplification, Lasing and Inversion.- Trapping in Some Model Hamiltonians.- Optical Bistability in a Ridge Waveguide Resonator Including a Multiple Quantum Well.- Squeezing Behaviour of a Degenerate Paramp with Fourth-Order Interaction: Stationary and Transient Statistics.- Completely Integrable Systems in Nonlinear Optics of Elliptic Gaussian Beams.- Nonlinearities in Polar Molecules: Optical Bistability and Phase-Conjugation.- Phase Space Methods in Quantum Optics: Quantization Maps in the (q,p) Representation.- IV Nonlinear Dynamics.- Chaos and Pulsating Instabilities in Stimulated Brillouin Scattering.- Optical Chaos in a Laser Diode Pumped Nd Doped Fibre Laser.- Amplitude and Phase Dynamics in a Four-Level Model of a Coherently Pumped Laser.- Linear Stability Analysis of a Resonant Cascade Laser.- Phase Anholonomy and Quasiperiodicity in Optical Systems with Intensity Pulsations.- Local and Global Bifurcations in Opto-thermal Bistability with Localized Absorption.- Induced Superradiance and Dynamical Chaos in a Thin Film of Two-Level Atoms.- Analysis of a Modulated LIS Model.- Role of the Earth's Magnetic Field and Atomic Coupling in Polarization Instabilities in Quasi-Isotropic Lasers.- Ultrashort Pulse Dynamics in Nonlinear Couplers.- Deterministic Phase Diffusion, Dimensions and Entropies of Chaotic Lasing in the He-Ne Ring Laser Gyro.- V Transverse Effects.- Transverse Pattern Formation in Lasers.- Principles of Transverse Pattern Formation in Lasers.- Phase Singularity Crystals in Transverse Laser Patterns.- Order-Disorder Transition in the Local Dynamics of a TEA CO2 Laser.- VI Influence of Noise.- Noise and Transient Dynamics in Semiconductor Lasers.- Relation Between Passage Time and Maximum Intensity in Semiconductor Laser Gain Switching.- Transition from Deterministic to Stochastic Behaviour in Bistable Systems.- Phase and Amplitude Correlations Induced by the Switch-On Chirp of a Detuned Laser.- Noise and Symmetry Restoring in Transverse Laser Patterns.- Analysis of the Decay of Intensity Correlation Functions for the Gain-Noise Model of Dye Lasers.- Anomalous Fluctuations for a Good Cavity Laser with Swept Losses.- Detection of Weak Optical Signals in a Laser.- Index of Contributors.


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DOTA Underlords v. Auto Chess: Detailed Comparison
"DOTA Underlords" closed beta has been recently released by Valve Corporation, and "Auto Chess" by Dragonest Game is also a game from the same genre. There are similarities as well as differences in both of the game, which makes the players quite confusing in choosing one among them. So, in this article, we are going to make a detailed comparison between DOTA Underlords and Auto Chess which will help you to choose the suitable game for you.
DOTA Underlords v. Auto Chess : Differences
1. Visuals
DOTA Underlords has been criticized by the players for its visuals. But the thing which should be kept in mind is that the game is early in development. As for now only the beta version is available of the game, it can be expected that the Valve Corporation will definitely improve the polish the looks of the DOTA Underlords with time. As the company is not much active in the Mobile gaming development but if we look at the history of PC and console games made by the same developer, it will definitely meet to your expectations after the stable version. But the general looks of the game (board and heroes), unlike the interface, feel top-quality.
2. Items System
Auto Chess has always been criticized for its RNG-based items system. Unsurprisingly, DOTA Underlords overhauled its item system as compared to the Auto Chess with a few interesting ideas:
Earning Items: At the end of every round if you win that round you will be shown three/four items on your screen out of which you can choose one as a reward. And if you do not manage to win that round than some of the choices might become unavailable. This is an obvious and much needed change which should be made in the Auto Chess as well. Because to make the item strategy much deeper it is required to make addition of choices.
Inventory: In DOTA Underloards there is only one item slot available for the one hero, which is a quite controversial change. But this change has its own benefit, as now the player is forced to distribute the items among the whole army instead of making the start hero as the main carry by giving it all the top level items. There is also the option available to change the items between your heroes, which is a good thing for the change mentioned above.
No Combinations: In DOTA Underlords there is no option to make a high-tier item by the combination of some low tier items. But as there is only one item slot for every hero and the high tier items can only be gained from high tier rounds, then the drawback is that the low tier items becomes redundant as the game proceeds forward.
Global Items: In DOTA Underlords you can get the global items. They provide the buffs to the whole army, you do not need to equip them on a particular hero. And there are a lot of buffs available that introduce interesting mechanics and break-up the usual strategies.
DOTA Underlords v. Auto Chess : Similarities
1. The Heroes and Abilities are Same in Both Games
This is not a big surprise that the heroes and abilities are same in both of the games. Because the Valve Corporation holds the IP of the DOTA heroes which were used in the original Auto Chess. So it makes a complete sense to use them together with their familiar abilities.
2. The Tribes are also Mostly Same
This is also a surprising thing that the Valves Corporation has decided to keep the same tribes (races and classes) as in the Auto Chess. But this will make it easier for the new players who are familiar with DOTA Auto Chess to understand the game easily. But it was expected from the developers just to copy the concept, and to come up with a new specific mechanics and ideas in terms of army composition strategy.
Also Read: Auto Chess is Going To Conduct A Million Dollar Tournament in October 2019
It is hard to give a final verdict that which one should be choose among these two options. But while choosing keep it in mind that the DOTA Underlords is in its development. So choose wisely and have fun!
Also Read: Here is How You Can Download and Play "DOTA Underlords" Open Beta Version
Stay tuned with Mobile Mode Gaming for the latest Mobile Gaming News and Updates!
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AlunaGeorge is set to perform for their Asia Tour this April 2019. The London based music duo consists of vocalist Aluna Francis, and Producer, George Reid. This time around, Aluna Francis will be touring alone to represent AlunaGeorge.
Debuting as an eclectic R&B, futuristic pop, and house-influenced dance act, you can expect to listen to tracks from their latest EP release 'Champagne Love'. Not forgetting their hit singles 'You Know You Like It' and 'Your Drums Your Love'.
Throughout their career, AlunaGeorge has worked together with a remarkable list of artists including Avicii, Jack Ü (Diplo and Skrillex), DJ Snake, Kaytranada, Flume, Bryson Tiller, Disclosure, Peking Duk, and Baauer. They also opened for Sia's North American Arena Tour (2016) and Coldplay's A head full of dreams tour (2017).
Commonwealth Citizens (except Bangladesh/India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka), British Protected Persons or Citizens of the Republic of Ireland and Citizens of Switzerland, Netherlands, San Marino and Liechtenstein do not need a visa to enter Malaysia.
Citizens of Albania, Austria, Algeria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Republic of Slovakia, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Iceland, Japan, South Korea, Luxembourg, Norway, Sweden, Italy, United States of America, Bahrin, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Egypt, Morocco, North Yemen, Oman, Saudi Arabia,Qatar United Arab Emirates, Turkey and Tunisia do not require a visa for a Social and Business visit not exceeding three months.
Nationals of ASEAN Countries do not require a visa for a Social and Business visit not exceeding one month.
Citizens of Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Libya, Syria, South Yemen do not require visa for a Social and Business visit not exceeding 14 days.
Citizens of Bulgaria, Romania and Russia do not require a visa for a Social and Business visit not exceeding one week.
Nationals of the Republic of China, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cuba, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, North Korea, Nepal, Myanmar, Taiwan, Vietnam and all Certificate of Identity (CI) holders must obtain a visa before entering Malaysia.
Citizens of nations other than those stated above (except Serbia Montenegro and Israel) are allowed to enter Malaysia for a Social and Business visit not exceeding one month without having a Visa.
A visitor intending to visit any part of Malaysia is required to be in possession of only one visa to travel direct from one part of the nation to another.


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Graviere La Rouge Cuvee les Terrasses 2015
ID No: 445229
Grape Type: Merlot
Winery: Vignobles Rodet Recapet
Try these Similar In Stock Wines
Les Pieds dans les Galets Chateauneuf du Pape Rouge Vieilles Vignes 2015
CLOSEOUT!
Les Pieds dans les Galets Chateauneuf du Pape Rouge Vieilles Vignes is made from 60% Grenache Noir, 30% Mourvedre and 10% Syrah.
Fruity : on the red and fresh fruits (strawberries, raspberries, cherries...) - Spicy (pepper) – Intense and rich flavours, as to the nose as to the mouth, on the red fruits. Real beautiful balance and freshness. Excellent tannic structure which provides a wine with a particularly good ageing potential.
Made from 80 years old vines (the oldest vines are 100 years old).
They are using temperature controlled tanks in order to keep the must at 30°C during fermentation.
The winemaking process lasts about 20-25 days before starting the Ageing Process in oak kegs.
100% of the wine goes through Malolactic Fermentation.
The wine is bottled without filtration.
Pairs wines:
- red meats (lamb, beef, ...)
- game (duck, rabbit, ...)
– traditional cooking, as a meal made of seasonal vegetables, a beautiful piece of meat and a creamy or spicy sauce with some mushrooms.
The 2015 Chateauneuf du Pape Les Pieds dans les Galets Vieilles Vignes delivers raspberry and garrigue notes, a medium to full-bodied palate and supple, velvety tannins. It's really drinkable, a far cry from super ripe and highly extracted examples of the appellation, but it's still delicious and a pure joy to drink, now and for the next decade. - Joe Czerwinski Wine Advocate 92 Points
Alain Jaume Cairanne Les Travees 2015
Alain Jaume Cairanne Les Travees is made from 65% Grenache, 35% Syrah, 5% Mourvèdre.
Our selected vines for this cuvée are on slopes facing south.
Considered as one of the most famous name under the "villages" category, this part of the RHONE may ask to be up-graded CRU level soon.
The wine delivers an intensive nose, with loads of black fruits.
Starting full and concentrated, with silky tannins, the mouth reveals blackcurrant and a cherry fruit typicity.
It finishes with typical notes of pepper and earth.
Enjoy with roasted lamb or braised or BBQed pork. gpoes also very well with mild cheese, such as brie or camenbert.
"From a small appellation located to the north of Vacqueyras, the 2015 Cairanne Les Travées is a big, mouthful of a red and offers copious amounts of blackberries, kirsch, crushed rocks and dried flowers. Full-bodied, layered and downright sexy, with no hard edges and beautiful purity, this Provencal at its best! - Jeb Dunnuck" - Robert Parker's The Wine Advocate (Issue 227, October 2016), 90-92 pts
Grand Veneur Chateauneuf du Pape Rouge Les Origines 2015 (magnum)
Deep and brilliant, purple-red colour. An exciting nose with aromas of black fruit (blackcurrant, cherry) spices and vanilla. This great aromatic complexity is found on the palate : the spices and ripe fruit appear with an elegant woodiness and harmonious tannins. The finish has good aromatic length and introduces a touch of liquorice and pepper.
A terrific Châteauneuf du Pape with great concentration and finesse.
Best between 2 and 20 years. Best to decant if young (less than 5 years old).
Soil type Extreme north of Châteauneuf du Pape. This plateau is made with a high quantity of red clay mixed with rocks. This area is considerated to be one of the best to produce rich and powerful red wines. By definition, LES ORIGINES will always deliver a great complexity and ageing potential. Winemaking & ageing Harvest is sorted by hand, destemmed and crushed. Fermentation temperature is controlled at 30°C. Vatting period of 18 to 20 days. Matured in vats (grenache) and in oak casks (syrah and mourvèdre).
"Half of the fabulous 2015 Chateauneuf du Pape Cuvee les Origines was aged in new barriques, the rest in concrete vats, so there is some oak in play here, but the blend of 50% Grenache, 30% Mourvèdre and 20% Syrah has absorbed much of it. This full-bodied wine is tannic and rich, with fruit shading from cherries and red plums all the way through to plum and cola. Mocha and baking spices appear on the long, velvety finish. Joe Czerwinski"
- Robert Parker's Wine Advocate (Issue 233, October 2017), 95 pts
Brulesecaille Rouge Grande Reserve 2015
55% Merlot, 30% Cabernet sauvignon, 10% Cabernet Franc and 5% Malbec.
The color is deep dark ruby. limpid and brilliant. The nose is intense and complex with hints of blackberries, sweet spicies, noble plain chocolate and Vanilla. The palate is full bodied, very long with well integrated tannins. The finish is very fresh and luscious with toasted notes in the background.
Average age of the vines is 30 years.
Manual harvest from September 21th to October 7th 2015.
Upon arrival at the winery, only the best grapes were selected using a sorting table.
Skin contact maceration during 2 weeks in temperature controlled vats.
Aged 12 months in Oak barrels. (1/3 new oak, 1/3 1 year old and 1/3 two year old barrels). They use 60% French Oak and 40% American Oak.
Served with red meat (beef filet, sirloin), pork tenderloin, roasted duck breast with honey&orange sauce, roasted lamb with thyme, poultry and fine cheese.
"Based on 55% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Sauvignon, 10% Cabernet Franc, and the rest Malbec, the 2015 Chateau Brule Secaille Grande Reserve Cotes de Bourg spent a year in 40% American oak, with one-third being new. Black fruits, spicy oak, underbrush, and cedar notes all emerge from this medium-bodied, nicely textured, balanced 2015 that has solid mid-palate depth and ample fruit. It's a fleshy, charming effort that has loads of character."
- Jeb Dunnuck (March 27th 2019), 90 pts
Charles Thomas Chateauneuf du Pape Rouge 2015
Charles Thomas Chateauneuf du Pape Rouge 60% Grenache, 20% Syrah, 10% Mourvedre, 10% Cinsault.
The wine is produced from vineyards located in the town of Orange. The soil is made of rolled pebbles and sand.
Charles Thomas Chateauneuf-du-Pape rouge displays a very deep garnet red color. On the nose it reveals a bouquet of small red berries and hints of spices. The palate is round, full and rich.
Right after harvest, the grapes are destemmed and sorted at the winery. Then, the grapes are gently crushed and goes into fermentation tanks for 15 days in controlled temperature tanks. It is then pressed slightly and matured for a few months in order to preserve the richness of the aromas.
Charles Thomas Châteauneuf-du-Pape is sourced from different grape growers in the AOC. The idea is to have a wine made with grapes coming from all the different soils type found in Châteauneuf. As a matter of fact, soil and subsoil can be very different.
To generalize, one can say there is limestone soil in the (rocky) western part of Châteauneuf-du-Pape; sand and clay soil covered with large stones on the plateaus; mixed sand, red and grey clay, and limestone in the northern part of the appellation; less stony soil alternating with marl in the east; and shallow sand and clay soil on a well-drained layer of gravel in the south. The large pebbles contribute to the quality of the vines and grapes by storing heat during the day and holding water. Our Charles Thomas Châteauneuf-du-Pape is using grapes coming from all these soil types in order to offer a broader approach to what this AOC is all about.
Game, duck, guinea fwl, pigeon, osso bucco, eggplant quiche and flavorful cheeses.
Hansen Lauer Bernkasteler Graben Riesling Spatlese 2015
Hansen-Lauer Bernkasteler Graben Riesling Spätlese was grown on grey devonian slate and comes from a vineyard overlooking the picturesque town of Bernkastel-Kues located in a bend of the Middle Mosel. The wine shows everything that makes a classic Mosel Riesling, minerality, acidity and fruit nicely balanced.
The ageing potential of this wine is 15 years.
The grapes were hand-picked at the end of October. The fermentation took two months at low temperatures to preserve some residual sugar. The young wine was left sitting on the fine lees for another three months afterwards giving a rounder balance.
Bottling occured seven months after harvest.
This is a full-grown wine which doesn't need any accompanying dish, but if you are looking for one try to pair it with Roquefort cheese (blue cheese), foie gras or desert like fruit cake.
"A step up, the 2015 Bernkasteler Graben Riesling Spätlese offer more complexity in its sugared peach, honeyed minerality, and subtle petrol aromas and flavors. Medium-bodied, beautifully balanced, with bright acidity, it's a winner as well as about as easy-drinking as it gets."
Graviere La Rouge Cuvee les Terrasses is made of 75% Merlot and 25% Cabernet Sauvignon
Deep red color with a narrow purple rim. Attractive aromas of ripe, juicy cherry and blackberry over spice, integrated toasted aromas. The palate is balanced and full-bodied with supple tannins, displaying rich cherry flavors combined with gentle toasting characters and a touch of spice. The finish is lasting with a bitter almond aftertaste.
75% of the final wine was aged in stainless steel tanks with French oak staves and blended with 25% of wine aged in barrels.
Serve with red, white meats, poultry and fine cheeses.
"Offering a Graves-like style in its smoked earth, dark fruits, coffee grind, and earthy, tobacco-laced aromas and flavors, the 2015 Chateau La Graviere Les Terrasses Cotes de Bourg is medium to full-bodied, has a fleshy, rounded, sexy texture, and a great finish. It's another gem from the 2015 vintage that over-delivers. Drink it any time over the coming 7-8 years."
Vignobles Rodet Recapet Estate Vignobles Rodet is owner of Château Brulesecaille and Château La Gravière in the Cotes de Bourg AOC. Jacques is a viticulture engineer (graduated from Bordeaux Science Agro) specialized in Nature Protection and focuses viticulture. Guillaume (graduated from DUAD Bordeaux) oversees vinification operations in the cellar. Jacques believes in using more natural methods to encourage ripening; he utilizes canopy mangement techniques, removes leaves and thins bunches as necessary. In September 2016 the estate received High Environnemental Value level 3 Certification. This covers mainly four key areas : biodiversity conservation, plant protection strategy, optimized management of fertilization and water management.
Date Founded: 1840 Owner: Martine and Jacques RODET Winery Philosophy: Making great wines, using both modern winemaking and traditional viticulture. In 1924, The RÉCAPET family bought Château BRULESÉCAILLE. In 1974, the estate was handed down from M. Pierre RÉCAPET to his daughter and son in law, Martine and Jacques RODET. It is now included in a structure named G.F.A. RODET RECAPET. Winery Acreage: 74 acres (30 hectares) Winery Production: 12,000 / 9L cases Varietals Produced: 54% Merlot 25% Cabernet Sauvignon 9% Cabernet Franc 4.5% Malbec 7.5% Sauvignon Blanc and Gris Winemaker: Jacques RODET (graduate agricultural engineer) and his son Guillaume. Located in the heart of the Côtes de Bourg region, BrûleSécaille is a 28 hectare vineyard classed "Cru Bourgeois" since 1868.
The name 'Brulesécaille' derives from Gascon; "Bruler" means "to burn" and "sécaille" is from the latin "secare" meaning "to cut". According to tradition, we burn the cut vine branches during pruning. Brulesécaille is situated on a clay limestone outcrop. This particular soil composition dominates the Dordogne valley and allows excellent drainage in winter and spring. The vines enjoy excellent sun exposure, encouraging consistent ripening vintage after vintage.
Because the vineyard survived the particularly hard winter frosts of 1945, 1956 and 1991, there are some significant older vines, up to seventy-five years old. Château BruleSécaille : 23 ha Château La Gravière : 5 ha Château YON St Christophe : 2 ha Every care is taken by Jacques RODET (graduate agricultural engineer) to respect nature, maintaining a biological balance from growth to harvesting in particular by thinning out leaves and excess grapes in order to produce a natural wine. The grapes are picked by hand. Great care is taken with the manual picking over, de-stemming and crushing. The wine needs a long fermentation and maceration period (3 to 5 weeks) in stainless steel tanks, controlled by an automatic temperature monitoring system, to ensure a rich full-bodied wine.
Riebeek Shiraz 2016
Riebeek Cellars Shiraz is made from 100% Shiraz.
Cold soaked for one day and then inoculated with selected yeast.
Fermentation temperature was between 24 - 26 degree Celsius. Malolactic
fermentation was done with French oak chips and American oak staves. This
was then blended with wine matured in 2nd and 3rd fill barrels for 12 months.
Often referred to as Shiraz Country, the Riebeek Valley is renowned for
exceptional Shiraz wines. The Riebeek Shiraz is a lively rich wine, full bodied
with a subdued smokiness on the nose and a pallet of ripe fruit and
interesting spice.
Well-balanced and smooth, the aftertaste lingers with the exciting flavors of
Christmas pudding.
Perfect companion to meat, game, duck, goose, pasta and cheese. Serve at
90 PTS - Silver Medal - Decanter WWA
Thorn Clarke Shotfire Quartage 2013
WEBSITE ONLY SALE
Thorn Clarke Shotfire Quartage is made from 45% Cabernet Sauvignon, 22% Cabernet Franc, 21% Petit Verdot, 10% Merlot.
Spring rainfall was well below average with several days reaching 30°C. The growing season had even temperatures and little rainfall. Ripening was slow and steady leading to the development of good tannin structure and fruit characters.
The fruit was harvested at night. Fermentation was carried out in a variety of small capacity fermenters. After pressing the parcels were filled to French oak (12 months) for maturation. The wine was racked after six months and the parcels were blended to form the final wine. Harvested in March 2013.
(aged in new and used French oak for a year): Youthful purple. Expressive aromas of ripe blueberry, dark chocolate and incense, with a peppery nuance adding urgency. Densely packed but lively as well, with hints of lavender, mocha and black pepper complementing pliant black and blue fruit flavors. Closes with building sweetness, a touch of smokiness and even tannins that fold slowly into the wine's plush fruit. - Josh Raynolds
- Vinous (March 2016), 90 pts
Nuna Syrah Organic 2018
Nuna Syrah Organic is made from 100 percent Syrah.
Chakana winery was founded in 2002 with a mission to produce wines of fantastic quality and value-for-money. Today, this wine is the fruit of long labor and steadfast adherence to this mission. Through sustainable agriculture our aim is to showcase in the most authentic way the characteristics of the vineyard, situated at 950 m above sea level with rich, stony soils and its own climate specific to the Mendoza river region. Nuna Syrah offers intense fruity aromas of blueberries and blackberries with coffee nuances. Well-balanced and persistent in the mouth, round with a soft texture.
The grapes are carefully chosen and fermented in small lots to preserve the vineyard identity. Alcoholic fermentation for 12 days with indigenous and selected yeasts, at temperatures of 26 and 30°C, combining, remontage, pigeage and delestage in order to obtain the best quality of tannins and structure.
Burgo Viejo Rioja Blanco Organic 2017
Burgo Viejo Rioja Blanco Organic is made from 60% Viura and 40% Trempranillo Blanco
No Oak. Aged 3 months on the lees with frequent batonnage
Pale yellow color with green tones.
Fresh and intense flavors of white fruits, peach, apple and some citrus notes.
Full-bodied mouth with nice balance of volume and length.
Vineyards are located in Alfaro.
Manual harvest in 8 kilograms baskets.
100% destemmed.
Light pressing of the grapes.
Fermentation at controlled temperature in stainless steel tanks.
No Malolactic fermentation.
Aged 3 months on the lees with frequent batonnage. (stirring of the lees)
Pairs with seafood, pasta and rice dishes, smooth cheeses.
"Some lifted poached-pear and lemon-peel aromas, as well as sweet perfume. The palate delivers a smooth and juicy array of melon and white-peach flavors. Bright, crunchy and fresh. From organically grown grapes. Drink now."
- James Suckling (August 2nd 2018), 92 pts
Babylons Peak Chenin Blanc 2018
Babylons Peak Chenin Blanc is made from 100 percent Chenin Blanc.
Babylon's Peak winery, situated on the highest weathered granite slopes of the Paardeberg Mountain, is privately owned by the Basson family who has passed down the tradition, passion and art of winemaking over four generations. Predominantly low-yield dryland bushvines are selected to produce these excellent wines with distinctive character.
The Chenin Blanc grapes were picked from very old dryland bushvine vineyards. The vineyard grows on weathered granite soils, contributing to the flavor of the grapes and mineral character of the wine. Production is limited to 5 tons/ha.
The grapes were harvest by hand at 22.1°B. The grapes were destalked and lightly crushed. Only the first 450 litres free-run juice per ton were fermented in stainless steel tanks at a cold temperature (10-12°C) for 21 days. The wines was left on the fermentation lees until bottling.
A crisp, fresh and fruity Chenin Blanc from low-yield dryland bushvines.
Pairs with salads, seafood, chicken and other light dishes. The perfect wine for every occasion.
"This unwooded Chenin is made from a single vineyard of 38+ year old dry farmed bush vines planted on granitic soils. It offers a complex bouquet of minerals and tropical fruit with an herbal edge. The palate is crisp and mineral like with appealing guava fruit notes. Stephan aims for a fresh style, and he succeeds. One doesn't typically age an inexpensive wine like this, but giving Chenin additional time in bottle often enhances complexity and richness. Stephan showed us a 2007 vintage of this wine, and it had evolved into a delicious, rich wine of honeyed peach and dried apricot. - Don Winkler" - i-winereview.com (The Wines of Babylon's Peak in South Africa's Swartland, September 30th 2019), 90 pts
Luis Canas Rioja Crianza 2015
Luis Canas Rioja Crianza is made from 95% Tempranillo and 5% Garnacha
A classic style Rioja from one of the regions most enduring family run wineries.. The hillside terraced vineyards are sheltered by the Sierra Cantabria Mountains to the north from harsh weather extremes. Small plot production is utilized in this region of infertile chalky clay soil to produce clusters of excellent quality. Almost 900 plots are needed to complete the approximately 400 hectares of estate-owned or cellar-controlled vineyards, some with vines more than 100 years in age.
Made from 95% Tempranillo, 5% Garnacha of 30 years of age, the wine shows a ruby red color, a clean nose with nuances of balsamic, plum and cedar. The palate is smooth and velvety, complex and structured, with fruit, spice flavors with toasted oak. A pleasant finish with red fruits and hints of eucalyptus.
This year in Rioja Alavesa the weather has been especially cold, the summer short and dry, and there has been plenty of rain in early September. This has produced wines with great aromatic notes, particularly those coming from high altitude areas, very fragrant and with great structure.
Winemaking and aging
Upon entering the bodega and passing the selection table, the grapes are de-stemmed and crushed before undergoing fermentation and then maceration in stainless steel tanks for a total of 8 days, obtaining better color extraction as well as much more complex wines, suitable for prolonged aging. The wine is clarified with vegetable gelatines and follows anicrobic filtration.
It is ideal to pair with meats; red meat, poultry, small game, oily fish, semi-cured cheeses, spicy dishes and hot dishes such as beans or potatoes Rioja style.
After its primary fermentation, the wine is placed in barrels where it undergoes malolactic fermentation and is aged for a minimum of 12 months. It is then bottled for at least another 12 months.
"The young and creamy 2015 Crianza is mostly Tempranillo with 5% Garnacha, matured in French and American oak barrels for 12 to 14 months. It's ripe with moderate acidity and lactic aromas intermixed with cherries and vanilla. The palate is soft with juicy fruit and lush tannins. A crowd-pleaser and a great vintage. Great value too. They produce one million bottles of this. - Luis Gutiérrez"
- Robert Parker's Wine Advocate (Issue #235, February 2018), 91+ pts
"Juan Luis Cañas sources the Tempranillo and 5% Garnacha grapes that go into this eminently reliable Crianza from a range of villages on the north bank of the River Ebro. Balanced, modern and appealing, with a well-judged combination of French and American oak and bright red berry fruit. 2020-25"
- TIM ATKIN RIOJA 2019 SPECIAL REPORT, February 2019, 91 pts
"(raised for 20 months in a 50/50 mix of new French and American oak barrels) Deep, lurid ruby. Displays expansive, oak-spiced red/blue fruits, spicecake, vanilla and a sexy floral quality on the deeply perfumed nose. In a fruit-forward, seductive style, showing no rough edges and very good clarity to its sweet boysenberry and cherry flavors. The floral note comes back strong on a long, supple finish that betrays just a hint of fine-grained tannins. - Josh Raynolds"
- Antonio Galloni's Vinous (February 2019), 91 pts
"This estate turned out a brilliant 2015 Rioja Crianza, which is 95% Tempranillo and 5% Grenache that spent a year in a mix of French and American oak followed by a year in bottle. Medium to full-bodied, pure, and incredibly elegant, it has a terrific perfume of ripe cherries, cedarwood, and spice. It's a complete, balanced, seamless 2015 that does everything right. It's great today yet should cruise for a decade in good cellars."
- Jeb Dunnuck (March 2019), 92 pts
Alain Jaume Lirac Rouge Roquedon 2016
Alain Jaume Lirac Rouge Roquedon is made from 60% Grenache, 20% Syrah, 10% Mourvedre, 10% Carignan.
Inky color. The nose is dominated by aromas of wild fruit (blackcurrant, blackberry) and spices. Long and balanced mouth.
"Roquedon" deliver more of the "round"- "sweet" body from the Grenache, and cherry-red fruit expression. It is dark in color, almost black.
Traditional wine-making in stainless still vats. Crushed and destemmed grapes. Fermentation temperature : 30°C. 18 days of vatting with pigeages. Ageing mainly in vats and about 10% in oak barrels. Bottling 15 months after the harvest.
"Based on 60% Grenache, 20% Syrah, and the rest Mourvèdre and Carignan, the 2016 Lirac Roquedon offers more black (and even some blue) fruits to go with complex white pepper, garrigue, and new leather aromas and flavors. Ripe, opulent, and fleshy on the palate, this medium to full-bodied Lirac has loads of character."
Sunset Hills Viognier 2018
Sunset Hills Viognier is made from 100 percent Viognier.
Tropical notes of pineapple and apricot on the nose. Crisp lemon lime, pear, and white flower wash over the palate.
©2020 Timeless Wines. All rights reserved


Contemporary Finnish Latter-day Saints are used to seeing both positive and negative newspaper articles about their church. Up to this point, however, next to nothing is known about the public image of Mormonism perpetuated by Finnish media in the eighteen hundreds.
On the one hand, the low amount of published research on early Mormonism in Finnish media stems from the lack of scholars of Mormonism and comparative religion proficient in the Finnish and Swedish languages, the main languages of Finland. On the other hand, the primary sources in this case, i.e. the newspapers, are very plentiful. Thus even a preliminary analysis of the source material requires painstaking research in order to first find the pertinent articles and notices from the 19th century.
Recent developments at the Helsinki University Library have brought considerable advantages for finding the source material. Funded by the Scandinavian TIDEN-project, the University is digitizing all Finnish newspapers from 1771-1890. The project will be finished in 2007, and thanks to optical character recognition (OCR), the material in this "Historical Newspaper Library" is searchable by keywords. It is thus possible to find information about any subject of interest by running queries in the Library database on the internet. This brief note seeks to raise interest in studying the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Finland by demonstrating how the Historical Newspaper Library can be used to gather information about the earliest mentions of Mormonism in Finnish newspapers. Although it took the Mormon church nearly 120 years from its inception to firmly establish itself in remote Finland, its image among the Finns was being shaped already during the 1840s.
There is currently no knowledge of Mormon-related books or magazine articles in Finland during the 1840s, and thus the probable source for the Mormon notices are foreign newspapers or books. However, source information is often missing and it is thus difficult to trace the provenance of the reports that are given in the papers. A general image of the United States of America had not been formed in Finland at this early time either, and thus it is dangerous to generalize about how Finns of the time felt about American phenomena. Despite these difficulties of interpreting and contextualizing what one is reading, the texts do provide an interesting window into some attitudes that early Mormonism encountered.
Their teachings are based, in addition to the Bible, also on the Mormon book. Its contents are inscribed on copper plates, and it is said to have been found in the inner parts of America … They themselves have been sent into to the world to prepare the way for the Son of Man.
Finlands Allmänna Tidning was the government's official paper, and thus it held an important place among other papers. It was the largest and most printed paper in the nation until the 1840s. Although it had only about 1,000 subscribers, it was still a prestigious venue for this short notice of Mormonism's existence to be published in.
A society of religious dreamers calling itself Mormonites has been formed in the latest years in the United States, which has fallen apart into sects. They have 100,000 members and a 2,000-man army, a power comparable to the US front troops. This state within a state threatens with destruction everything that sets itself against it.
The newspaper also mentioned that "apostle Joe Smith" had a public discussion with an Episcopal minister in June 1842. According to the reporter, thoughtful people saw the true nature of the Mormonites, but he acknowledged that the Mormonites had gained new followers due to the publicity that the matter had gathered. The scary membership statistic was contradicted by the same paper the next year on June 25th. At that time the newspaper said there are 12,000 Mormons. The same was reported by Helsingfors Morgonblad on August 21st.
These four references to Mormonism by the end of 1842 were with some qualifications largely neutral and did not go into details. However, Borgå Tidning accelerated the pace in August 1845, when it used a lot of space to cover issues related to Mormonism. The subject was thought to be so important that it was dealt with in just over four pages, more than half the space available in two consecutive issues. This two-part article may be thought of as the genesis of anti-Mormon writing in Finland.
It is, perhaps, significant that this two-part article would appear in Borgå Tidning instead of some other paper. Founded in 1838, the paper's central audience was the clergy of the Lutheran church's Borgå diocese, and thus it covered more religious items than most other Finnish newspapers of the day. It had only a little less than 500 subscribers. When considering the type of the audience, however, the impact of this negative article was arguably quite significant, because it was read by important opinion-makers of the day within the field of religion. Considering the venue it is perhaps not completely surprising that the coverage of Mormonism would be negative.
And — oh wonder! — barely had these prophetic words sunk down into them, when two citizens of another world, clothed in white, hovered with their shiny wings on the other side of the river … A rumor of this miracle spread like lightning, and on the next day thousands of new listeners and spectators streamed to the venue. Neither of the high beings declined to appear to the multitude of people that day either. But who could describe the disappointment of the believers, when the angels on the third day came out of the forest again, but escorted by some other "emissaries," tough policemen. They were imprisoned for their deceit.
Having thus set the stage and biased the minds of the readers, the writer noted that a larger and more important scam had entered the stage. The paper reported that "a certain Josef Smith" had appeared in Ohio some years ago and described briefly a few pieces of Mormon history. The Nauvoo temple and its proxy baptisms were also mentioned. For example, an older man was said to have accepted baptism in behalf of some celebrities and earlier presidents of the United States. The writer thought this was "a pretty clever way to realize fast and glorious growth in the sect's membership rolls,"seemingly unaware that proxy baptisms did not affect the membership numbers of the Mormon church. In addition, the paper informed its readers that Mormons exhibited blind obedience towards their prophet, and that their status as Christians was questionable. The article also mentioned the attempted assassination of Missouri governor Lilburn W. Boggs and suspicions regarding Joseph Smith having something to do with it.
… a Mormon, more courageous than the others, tried to break into the prison unnoticed despite the heavy guarding. When he encountered resistance, he fired his pistol at the head of a militia member. Thus the sign for a general battle had been given.
Joseph Smith and his brother Hyrum are then told to have fired a few shots from the prison window and to have tried to escape through the window during a general confusion.
But hardly had they prepared to do this, when the militia noticed their plans and sent them a rain of balls, so that they, hit by hundreds of balls, fell down from high up.
The article also mentioned that Joseph's and Hyrum's brother Samuel Smith had become the new prophet of the Mormons in the beginning of July 1844.
In 1849, Helsingfors Tidningar described the gold-digging circumstances of California. The paper said that a "notorious Mormon sect" was active in the neighborhood, and this was a reason for fearing "bloody conflicts." This particular newspaper was read mostly in the Helsinki area and in southern Finland, and by the end of the 1840s it had become the largest paper of the country, with a subscriber base of about 1,100. Although the depiction of the Mormons is not very charitable, it was buried within a larger article and its negative effect should probably not be exaggerated.
When thinking of the article's depiction of gold-mining Mormons, though, it is ironic that the gold rush began in earnest only after a Mormon in San Francisco went public with the knowledge of gold finds. In fact, just a couple of weeks earlier, the government-sanctioned Finlands Allmänna Tidning said that the Mormons had spread knowledge of a gold find.
According to current knowledge, there was no Mormon news related to Scandinavia in Finnish newspapers in the 1840s. Most probably this has to do with the fact that Mormon missionaries had not yet arrived in Scandinavia. Some people of Scandinavian origin did join the Mormons in the United States already during that decade, but the Mormon church itself took the next decisive step towards Finland in 1849. This was when Brigham Young called Erastus Snow and Peter Hansen to open the Scandinavian mission.
Since the formation of the Finnish mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in 1947, newspaper articles have been collected by the mission office and Mormon Church Public Affairs, sometimes with the help of media-observing companies. The clippings are available at the Finnish Historical Archive of the LDS Church in Hämeenlinna, Finland. The number of available clippings from 1946 forward number far over 1,000, but to date, very little work on them has been made. Newspaper clippings are also available at the Finland Helsinki mission office and at LDS Church Archives in Salt Lake City, Utah.
The clippings come from both secular and sectarian sources and deal with issues such as LDS missionary basketball teams, Mormon doctrines from Lutheran or Evangelical Protestant viewpoints, United States ambassadors to Finland who were Mormon, "atrocity stories" by former Latter-day Saints, accounts of conferences, general articles about the church, interviews of missionaries, information about temple work and the Helsinki temple, etc. Although a lot of neutral and positive articles have appeared, the Mormon church to this day has a problem with its image in Finnish media.
These newer clippings along with the hundreds of 19th-century articles that have recently become easily available form an interesting field for studying the reactions of the religiously very homogeneous Finnish society to Mormonism. What impact have these articles had on Mormonism in Finland? How consistent with reality is the image of Mormonism given in these articles? One especially interesting venue of study utilizing the new digital library would be the newspaper recitals and descriptions of early Mormon missionary activities in Finland between 1875 and 1890, because comparative material is available in the Scandinavian mission's manuscript history.
The study of Mormonism in Finland and of international Mormonism in general is still in its infancy, but sources are increasingly becoming available. Although the lack of knowledge of foreign languages may be an obstacle for many, it can only be hoped that more academics and other people will become interested in studying Mormonism's story in and relationship with its numerous host countries. The acculturation processes and the reactions of the host countries will shed valuable light on the future of Mormonism, as it continues to spread into non-US areas. In these studies, newspaper articles will continue to be an invaluable resource as a window into ordinary people's minds.
Kim Östman holds an M.Sc. in communication microelectronics from Tampere University of Technology in Finland. He is currently studying comparative religion at Åbo Akademi University.
2. Päiviö Tommila, Lars Landgren, and Pirkko Leino-Kaukiainen, eds., Sanomalehdistön vaiheet vuoteen 1905 (Kuopio: Kustannuskiila, 1988), p. 196-207. This is volume 1 in the encyclopedic Suomen lehdistön historia, ed. Päiviö Tommila, an historical study of Finland's newspapers.
3. Keijo Virtanen, Atlantin yhteys: Tutkimus amerikkalaisesta kulttuurista, sen suhteesta ja välittymisestä Eurooppaan vuosina 1776-1917 (Helsinki: Suomen Historiallinen Seura, 1988), p. 79-89.
4. "Tidningar från utrikes orter, England," Finlands Allmänna Tidning, November 23, 1840, p. 2. English translation by this author.
5. Ulla Ekman-Salokangas, Eeva-Liisa Aalto, and Raimo Salokangas, eds., Hakuteos Aamulehti — Kotka Nyheter (Kuopio: Kustannuskiila, 1988), p. 78-79. This is volume 5 in Suomen lehdistön historia.
6. For basics on the Nauvoo Legion, see Philip M. Flammer, "Nauvoo Legion," in Encyclopedia of Mormonism, ed. Daniel H. Ludlow (New York: Macmillan, 1992), vol. 3, p. 997-998.
7. Tommila et al., Sanomalehdistön vaiheet vuoteen 1905, p. 154.
8. For the original text in Swedish, see "Utrikes," Borgå Tidning, September 24, 1842, p. 3. English translation by this author.
9. Salokangas et al., Hakuteos Aamulehti — Kotka Nyheter, p. 45-46. Borgå is Swedish for the city of Porvoo in southern Finland.
10. However, although Borgå Tidning every now and again contained reports on foreign religious movements, it doesn't seem that the reports were automatically negative. See for example a report on British Puseyism in "Ytterligare om Puseyismen," Borgå Tidning, February 25, 1843, p. 2-3.
11. "Mormonerna, en beväpnad religionssekt i de FÖrenta Staterna," Borgå Tidning, August 20, 1845, p. 1-4, and August 23, 1845, p. 2-3. English translations by this author. According to a footnote, the article comes from Wilhelm Grisson's original text "Beiträge zur Charakteristik der Vereinigten Staaten von Nordamerika." Unfortunately I have been unable to find Grisson's original publication and explore its aftermath.
12. More information on the attempted assassination can be found for example in Harold Schindler, Orrin Porter Rockwell: Man of God, Son of Thunder (Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 1993), p. 67-82 and D. Michael Quinn, The Mormon Hierarchy: Origins of Power (Salt Lake City: Signature Books in association with Smith Research Associates, 1994), p. 113.
13. "Kaliforniens guld," Helsingfors Tidningar, February 14, 1849, p. 2. English translation by this author.
14. Salokangas et al., Hakuteos Aamulehti — Kotka Nyheter, p. 127-129.
15. Eugene E. Campbell, Establishing Zion: The Mormon Church in the American West, 1847-1869 (Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 1988), p. 41. More information on how the Mormon church reacted to the gold findings can be found in Establishing Zion, p. 41-55 and Leonard J. Arrington, Great Basin Kingdom: An Economic History of the Latter-day Saints, 1830-1900 (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1958), p. 64-95.
16. "Tidningar från utrikes orter, England," Finlands Allmänna Tidning, January 29, 1849, p. 2.
17. John Thomas, "Scandinavia," in Arnold K. Garr, Donald Q. Cannon, and Richard O. Cowan, eds., Encyclopedia of Latter-day Saint History (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 2000), p. 1072-1073.
18. One example of work partly based on the clippings is a Master's thesis in sociology that examines Mormonism's image and Mormon conversion in Finland: Risto Kurra, "Mormonikääntyminen ja mormonismin kuva Suomessa," (M.A. thesis, University of Tampere, 1971).
« How Much Candor Is Too Much?
Please count the pdf file as the "official version." Some of the formatting has been lost in the html, and does not include the images that accompany the original article.
Congratulations for a fine beginning essay to the BCC Papers series. Kim has made himself the expert on the LDS experience in Finland. As with much of international Mormonism, the field is white, ready to harvest.
Wow, this is a great paper. I'm going to have to re-read this again, but it seems to me that this could be the genisis of somthing for JMH.
Very interesting paper, Kim. Speaking of "scissor journalism," I did some looking and located an English source for the story reprinted in the Finlands Almanna Tidning in late 1840. The Millennial Star reproduced and responded to the story as it appeared in the Leeds Times (which may have picked it up from another paper) (Millennial Star, Dec. 1840, pp. 205-6).
The newspaper also mentioned that "apostle Joe Smith" had a public discussion with an Episcopal minister in June 1842. According to the reporter, thoughtful people saw the true nature of the Mormonites, but he acknowledged that the Mormonites had gained new followers due to the publicity that the matter had gathered.
I wonder if the newspaper is in error here. George J. Adams and Dr. West, an Episcopalian minister, participated in a well-publicized debate in Boston during this same time period.
… a Mormon, more courageous than the others, tried to break into the prison unnoticed despite the heavy guarding. When he encountered resistance, he fired his pistol at the head of a militia member. Thus the sign for a general battle had been given.
I would note that a similar account of the events of June 27 was published by a number of American newspapers in late June and early July 1844. The Warsaw Signal, for instance, reported that "A Mormon attempted to rush by the guard for the purpose of forcing his way into the jail. He was opposed by the guard, and fired a pistol at one of the guard, giving him a slight wound.
A general confusion ensued in the crowd around the jail. Joe and his Mormon fellow prisoners it seems had provided themselves with pistols, and commenced firing upon the guard within. He then attempted to escape from the window, when a hundred balls entered his body, and he fell a lifeless corpse" (Warsaw Signal, Jun. 27, 1844).
This account was reprinted in the Quincy Herald the next day and in newspapers around the country in the next few weeks.
Kim gave a great presentation today at the FAIR Conference on the history of countercult and anticult activities in Finland.
Hi, many thanks to all of you for your kind comments and thanks to Ronan & co. for publishing the paper.
I agree with J. that this might be something that could be expanded a bit and become a potential article for the JMH. Expanding it to the 1850s, for example, when the first books on Mormons were sold in Finland in addition to the newspaper reports, would enlarge the amount of source material and analysis considerably.
Thanks for pointing out those sources, Justin. I was looking at LeGrand L. Baker's new book Murder of the Mormon Prophet: Political Prelude to the Death of Joseph Smith (Salt Lake City: Eborn Books, 2006) the other day, and it contained a letter by William Roosevelt telling a story similar to the one published in the Finnish paper. It is on pages 592-593 in the book, and the reference is Quincy Whig of July 3, 1844. This may be the same report that you are referring to.
Yes, I should have mentioned the Quincy Whig article as another key source. It has some unique details.
I believe a copy of this Quincy Whig Extra can be found in the Rare Books Section at the Quincy Public Library. I vaguely remember seeing it years ago when I lived in Quincy and did Mormon History research at the old Library, before it moved to the current building.


text:
All-Star Squadron è una squadra di supereroi DC Comics creata da Roy Thomas, Rich Buckler e Jerry Ordway. Ha debuttato nel numero 193 di Justice League of America (agosto 1981).

Il concetto
All-Star Squadron n. 1 contiene «Una lettera aperta ai lettori» scritta da Roy Thomas. In essa egli descrive quanto volesse raccontare storie della Justice Society of America, il primo supergruppo dei fumetti. L'ultima serie che lo aveva fatto fino ad allora era All Star Comics, con sole diciassette uscite concluse nel 1979. Come Thomas la inviò, la DC gli diede «l'opportunità di scrivere un ritorno della JSA». Ma, invece di scrivere storie ambientate nell'epoca moderna, Thomas decise di ambientare le storie stesse durante la seconda guerra mondiale, cioè durante il periodo Golden Age.
Si tratta del primo esempio ufficiale e intenzionale di retcon.

Edizione italiana
L'intero ciclo di storie sceneggiato da Roy Thomas è stato pubblicato in italiano dalla Planeta De Agostini, nella collana Classici DC: JSA dal dicembre 2007 al 2008.

Autori

Sceneggiatori
 Roy Thomas - numeri 1-67 (settembre 1981-marzo 1987); Annual numeri 1-3 (1982-1984)
 Paul Kupperberg - numeri 41, 44 (gennaio 1985, marzo 1985)
 Mike Baron - numero 43 (febbraio 1985)
 Dann Thomas - numeri 46, 51, 53-55 (giugno 1985, novembre 1985, gennaio 1986-marzo 1986)

Disegnatori
 Rich Buckler - numeri 1-5, 36 (settembre 1981-gennaio 1982, agosto 1984)
 Adrian Gonzalez - numeri 6-18 (febbraio 1982-febbraio 1983); Annual numero 1 (1982)
 Jerry Ordway - numeri 19-26, 29 (marzo 1983-ottobre 1983, gennaio 1984); Annual numero 2 (1983)
 Richard Howell - numeri 27-28, 30, 40 (novembre 1983-dicembre 1983, febbraio 1984, dicembre 1984)
 Rick Hoberg - numeri 31-35, 38-39 (marzo 1984-luglio 1984, ottobre 1984-novembre 1984)
 Arvell Jones - numeri 37, 41-46, 50-55, 58-60, 67 (settembre 1984, gennaio 1985-giugno 1985, ottobre 1985-marzo 1986, giugno 1986-agosto 1986, marzo 1987)
 Todd McFarlane - numeri 47 (luglio 1985)
 Mike Harris - numeri 48-49, 61 (agosto 1985-settembre 1985, settembre 1986)
 Mike Clark - numeri 51, 56-57, 60 (novembre 1985, Apr 1986-May 1986, agosto 1986)
 Tony DeZuniga - numero 62 (ottobre 1986)
 Michael Bair - numero 63 (novembre 1986)
 Wayne Boring - numero 64 (dicembre 1986)
 Don Heck - numero 65 (gennaio 1987)
 Paul Kupperberg - numero 66 (febbraio 1987)

Copertine
 Rich Buckler - numeri 1, 3-6, 36 (settembre 1981, novembre 1981-Feb 1982, agosto 1984)
 Joe Kubert - numeri 2, 7-18 (ottobre 1981, marzo 1982-Feb 1983)
 Jerry Ordway - numeri 19-33, 50, 60 (marzo 1983-maggio 1984, ottobre 1985, agosto 1986); Annual numeri 1-2 (1982-83)
 Rick Hoberg - numeri 34-35, 37-39 (giugno 1984-luglio 1984, settembre 1984-novembre 1984); Annual numero 3 (1984)
 Arvell Jones - numeri 40-44, 46, 52, 55, 58-59, 64-66 (dicembre 1984-aprile 1985, giugno 1985, dicembre 1985, marzo 1986, giugno 1986-luglio 1986, dicembre 1986-Feb 1987)
 Tim Burgard - numeri 45 (maggio 1985)
 Todd McFarlane - numeri 47 (luglio 1985)
 Mike Harris - numeri 48-49, 61-62 (agosto 1985-settembre 1985, settembre 1986-ottobre 1986)
 Mike Clark - numeri 51, 53-54, 56-57 (novembre 1985, Jan 1986-Feb 1986, aprile 1986-maggio 1986)
 Michael Bair - numeri 63 (novembre 1986)
 Tom Grindberg - numeri 67 (marzo 1987)

Collegamenti esterni

Gruppi e organizzazioni DC Comics


text:
Welfare effects and unintended consequences of ethanol subsidies
Madhu Khanna, Amy W. Ando, Farzad Taheripour
Institute for Sustainability, Energy, and Environment
Agricultural and Consumer Economics
Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences
Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology
National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA)
Center for South Asian and Middle Eastern Studies
Review of Agricultural Economics
Khanna, M., Ando, A. W., & Taheripour, F. (2008). Welfare effects and unintended consequences of ethanol subsidies. Review of Agricultural Economics, 30(3), 411-421. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9353.2008.00414.x
Welfare effects and unintended consequences of ethanol subsidies. / Khanna, Madhu; Ando, Amy W.; Taheripour, Farzad.
In: Review of Agricultural Economics, Vol. 30, No. 3, 2008, p. 411-421.
Khanna, M, Ando, AW & Taheripour, F 2008, 'Welfare effects and unintended consequences of ethanol subsidies', Review of Agricultural Economics, vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 411-421. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9353.2008.00414.x
Khanna M, Ando AW, Taheripour F. Welfare effects and unintended consequences of ethanol subsidies. Review of Agricultural Economics. 2008;30(3):411-421. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9353.2008.00414.x
Khanna, Madhu ; Ando, Amy W. ; Taheripour, Farzad. / Welfare effects and unintended consequences of ethanol subsidies. In: Review of Agricultural Economics. 2008 ; Vol. 30, No. 3. pp. 411-421.
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journal = "Review of Agricultural Economics",
T1 - Welfare effects and unintended consequences of ethanol subsidies
AU - Khanna, Madhu
AU - Ando, Amy W.
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Four years into Switched On Pop, Charlie and Nate finally reveal what was behind the entire series. We may have not been totally honest with you from the beginning. Back in 2014 we were more pop skeptics than fanatics. The genre was, to some degree, the sugar that made the musical analysis medicine go down. And then something happened. Just as people started to listen to the show, we too began to open our ears. Now, in our 100th episode, Charlie interviews Nate about how transforming the way you listen to pop can truly make life better. And we get raw about the constraints of pop and where we plan to go in our next 100 episodes.
Martha and the Vandellas - "Heat Wave"
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Megan talks to Extra TV about 赤ちゃん and boobies! August 2017.
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