Located in the heart of Cervinia, the Bucaneve Hotel offers the luxury of a first class hotel and the warmth of mountain hospitality. The ambiance is elegant, yet warm and cosy.
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text:
Q: flot x2axes date layout not align with x1axis The  x2axis date does not align with x1axis time.
x2axis label is date in MM-dd format, this should align with the time set in x1axis which is an hour..
but this one is showing in 8:00, this should be in 00:00
var plot = $.plot('#divPlaceholder', [
    { label: itemKey[0], data: itemValue[0], color: '#4bb2c5' },
    { label: itemKey[1], data: itemValue[1], color: '#c5b47f' }
], {
    series: {
        lines: { show: true },
        points: { show: true }
    },
    xaxis: {
        mode: "time",
        position: "top",
        min: minVal,  // this is current day - 24 hours
        max: maxVal,   // this is current date + 1 hours
        timeformat: tickFormat,
        tickSize: interval,
        twelveHourClock: true,
        zoomRange: [0.1, 10]
    },
    x2axis:{
        show:true,
        mode:'time',
        position:'top',
        timeformat:'%b-%d',
        tickSize: [1, 'day'],
        axisLabel: 'Lab Results',
        axisLabelUseCanvas: true,
        axisLabelFontSizePixels: 16,
        axisLabelFontFamily: "Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, Tahoma, sans-serif",
        axisLabelPadding: 0
    },
    yaxis: {
        min: 0,
        panRange:[-10, 100]
    },
    grid: {
        hoverable: true,
        clickable: true,
        backgroundColor: 'gray'
    },
    zoom: {
        interactive: false
    }
});

A: If you see 8:00 when adding %H, then they're lining up correctly; it's just that in one you truncate the hours when producing the label.  If you want them to line up on the date exactly, then you need to ensure that the timestamps are all at 00:00.
Check out the discussion of time series data in the docs and search for other StackOverflow questions about times and timezones in Flot.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Home >Sem categoria >91403 zip code county
91403 zip code county
Out of people who lived in different houses, 73% lived in this county. Area Code FAQ | COVID-19. Tourist attraction (not listed on the city page) : 1st Travel Services Parisima (Tours & Charters; 14844 Dickens St Suite 204). At $768,500 the average home value here is a bit higher than average for the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana metro area, … 91403 is zip code located in Sherman Oaks, California.The population is 23,377, making 91403 the 2nd largest zipcode in Sherman Oaks. Zip Code 91403 is located in the state of California in the Reno metro area. Discuss Los Angeles, California (CA) on our hugely popular. 685 single-parent households (277 men, 408 women). 357 with Office Phone. TOS | Search for cheap and discount hotel rates in Sherman Oaks, CA for your upcoming leisure or conference / group travel. Van Nuys 91403 Bank Foreclosures for Sale Search Results. 91403 zip code is located in south California. View detailed property information with 3D Tours and real-time updates. $237K below market value! Zip code 91403 is primarily located in Los Angeles County. You'll get the most current and popular income data that businesses use to … The people living in ZIP code 91423 are primarily white. Out of people who lived in different counties, 50% lived in California. 8.0% of residents speak Spanish at home (75% very well, 16% well, 9% not well, 1% not at all). Out of people who lived in different houses, 15% moved from different county within same state. Compared with yesterday, today there is a increase of 0 positive results and 0 deaths. 91403 zip code is part of Los Angeles County. 16.6% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (68% very well, 14% well, 14% not well, 4% not at all). 91403 ZIP Code, Los Angeles. Use at your own risk. , and there are 7 registered sex offenders residing in the zip code 91403. ... Sherman Oaks, Sherman Oaks, Los Angeles County, CA 91403 2 BD. Zip code 91406 is primarily located in Los Angeles County. Stats and Demographics for the 91403 ZIP Code ZIP code 91403 is located in southern California and covers a slightly less than average land area compared to other ZIP codes in the United States. Search apartments for rent within the 91403 zip code with the largest and most trusted rental site. Find your dream home in 91403 … View detailed property information with 3D Tours and real-time updates. There are 2 public schools in 91403 with an average Homefacts rating of A-. In the 91403 zip code, there are 6 comfortable months with high temperatures in the range of 70-85°. Stats and Demographics for the 91423 ZIP Code. Portions of zip code 91403 are contained within or border the city limits of Los Angeles, CA,. Zip Code 91403 Foreclosed Homes, CA. If you want the 91403 zip code to be yours, Apartment Finder can help. Mortgage. See List of Fields Included Full Name -First -Middle -Last -Suffix Email Address Office Name Office Address -Street -City, State, Zip -County Office Phone Office Fax Cell Phone License, if available. August is the hottest month for the 91403 zip code with an average high temperature of 92.0°, which ranks it as about average compared to other places in California. 91403 Income Statistics Is 91403 the right zip for your: marketing campaign, new business or development project? Only hotels in 91403 zip code are listed below. The people living in ZIP code 91403 are primarily white. ZIP code 91403 has boundaries with the following ZIP codes: 90049, 90077, 91401, 91406, 91411, 91423, 91436. ZIP code 91423 is located in southern California and covers a slightly less than average land area compared to other ZIP codes in the United States. Jump to a detailed profile, search site with google or try advanced search. Includes inputs from the major telecommunications providers. The ratio of registered sex offenders to all residents in this zip code is much lower than the state average. We have pulled information for the ZIP Code 91403 … Telecom Data and Call Routing Database. Zip Code 91406 is located in the state of California in the Reno metro area. 91403 is a densely populated, upscale urban zip code in Sherman Oaks, California. Household did not receive Food Stamps/SNAP in the past 12 months: 11,443, Women who had a birth in the past 12 months: 183 (166 now married, 18 unmarried) The official US Postal Service name for 91403 is SHERMAN OAKS, California. Display/hide their locations on the map. This section compares all 1 of those to each other, ZIP Code 91403, and other entities that contain or substantially overlap with ZIP Code 91403. Display/hide their locations on the map, Shopping Centers: Sherman Oaks Square Shopping Center (1), Sherman Oaks Galleria Shopping Center (2). Contact Only online source to include ZIP Code info, provider company listings, and landline/wireless differentiation. Home | Any measurable snowfall is a rare occurance in the 91403 zip code. ZIP Code 5: 91403 - SHERMAN OAKS, CA What is my full zip code of 91403? Its detail City, State, Plus 4, Population is as below. 729 Real Estate Agents. Portions of zip code 91406 are contained within or border the city limits of Los Angeles, CA, . 729 with Office Address. 85% of the 91403 zip code residents lived in the same house 1 year ago. Complete 91403 Zip Code (Sherman Oaks, CA) Agent List. In addition to houses in 91403, there were also 24 condos, 2 townhouses, and 2 multi-family units for sale in 91403 last month. City-data.com does not guarantee the accuracy or timeliness of any information on this site. Cities by ZIP Code™ For more rapid delivery, please use the recommended or recognized city names whenever possible for this ZIP Code ™. It also has a large population density. As of 2010-2014, the total 91403 zip code population is 24,353, which has grown 10.30% since 2000. Out of people who lived in different houses, 66% moved from this county. Discover bank-owned homes and REO properties for sale in Sherman Oaks, CA 91403. SHERMAN OAKS CA California zip codes, maps, area codes, county, population, household … Compared to the rest of the country, Los Angeles (zip 91403)'s cost of living is 127.5% higher than the U.S. average. Zip Code 91403 is located in Sherman Oaks, Los Angeles county in the state of California. Easily assign NPANXX codes to each of your sites for automated call routing. Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos in 2017: $1,901,027. 1,619 Sq. $876,900 * (EMV) Fair Deal. More Cost of Living or Compare Los Angeles (zip 91403)'s Cost of Living. Out of people who lived in different counties, 50% lived in California. 91403 is home to approximately 23,141 people and 13,656 jobs. 91403 is a moderately walkable zip code in California with a Walk Score of 56. Privacy Policy | 2 BA. Area Code Search | Skip hours of searching and get the answers you need with our Income By Zip Code Lists. Up to 2020-10-22 in AS(American Samoa), there were 1,616 viral tests, 0 positive results, 1,616 negative results, 0 currently hospitalized patients, 0 deaths, 0 individuals who have recovered from COVID-19. 91403 Zip Code in California. View latest photos,foreclosure status, property records and more. Display/hide their locations on the map, Churches in zip code 91403 include: Little Church of Sherman Oaks (A), First Presbyterian Church (B), Sherman Oaks Lutheran Church (C). Or if you know the Zip Code you can find the city, county and state. View Cart | 91403 Zip Code is spread between the coordinates of +33.786594 Latitude and -118.298662 Longitude. Account Home | The table below compares 91403 to the other 1,777 ZIP Codes in California by rank and percentile using July 1, 2019 data. Browse all 99 Apartments available now in the 91403 zip code in California! 91403 zip code has 3.63 square miles of land area and 0.01 square miles of water area. Narrow down your search area with an interactive map view, search by amenities, and use Apartment Finder's pricing tools and cost calculator to stay on budget. It also has a large population density. Occupations by County Subdivision in ZIP Code 91403 There is 1 county subdivision that are fully or partially contained within ZIP Code 91403 (0 fully and 1 partially). 91403 is home to approximately 23,141 people and 13,656 jobs. Zip Code 91403 - Sherman Oaks CA California, USA - Los Angeles County TIME WARNER CBL INFO SVCS (CA) DBA TIME WARNER CAB, TELEPORT COMMUNICATIONS GROUP - LOS ANGELES, CELLCO PARTNERSHIP DBA VERIZON WIRELESS - CA. Out of people who lived in different houses, 8% moved from abroad. 47% of the 91403 zip code residents lived in the same house 5 years ago. Sherman Oaks, CA 91403 - Peer Comparisons by Rank and Percentile. 91403 Zip Code public schools performance, ranking, location, student, teacher, race etc included as well. Copyright © 2005-2020 Area-Codes.com. Search houses for rent within the 91403 zip code with the largest and most trusted rental site. 91403 Zip Code in California. Educational Attainment by County Subdivision in ZIP Code 91403 There is 1 county subdivision that are fully or partially contained within ZIP Code 91403 (0 fully and 1 partially). This is the 91403 full ZIP Code page list. Read More. Find exclusive SoCal apartments, townhomes, condos, and houses for rent today! If you want the 91403 zip code to be yours, Apartment Finder can help. We list the best 91403 hotels and motels so you can review the Sherman Oaks hotel list below to find the perfect lodging. Lookup any area code or prefix (NPA/NXX) in our database using our FREE Area Code Finder Below: Get all NPA NXX records in one easy to use database. 69.3% of residents of 91403 zip code speak English at home. 91403 Best Public Schools in Zip Code 91403 COVID-19 : Visit the California Department of Education COVID-19 resource page for information relevant to California schools. Population in 1990: 20,046. Public schools for zip code 91403 - Sherman Oaks, CA have a 1.5 star rating, ranked #2316 in California. Area Code Database | 2.7% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (60% very well, 30% well, 10% not well). Find your dream home in 91403 using the tools above. Percentage of zip code residents living and working in this county: 94.6%, Size of family households: 3,072 2-persons, 1,515 3-persons, 1,047 4-persons, 224 5-persons, 14 6-persons, 40 7-or-more-persons, Size of nonfamily households: 4,162 1-person, 1,224 2-persons, 95 3-persons, 63 4-persons, 7 7-or-more-persons. The ratio of all residents to sex offenders in zip code 91403 is 2,770 to 1. Ft. Pre-Foreclosure. You may search for a Zip Code by City, County or State. Area Code History | Unemployment in 91403 … Sitemap | Sherman Oaks, CA Covers 6 ZIP Codes Sherman Oaks, CA Demographic Information * There is no Census data for the city of SHERMAN OAKS, CA. I MIGHT be moving there. Household received Food Stamps/SNAP in the past 12 months: 101 Based on records from 2014, this ZIP code has a population of 23,484 people. Home Mortgage Disclosure Act Aggregated Statistics For Year 2009, Private Mortgage Insurance Companies Aggregated Statistics For Year 2009, Most common first names in zip code 91403 among deceased individuals, Most common last names in zip code 91403 among deceased individuals, Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Los Angeles, CA (91403), Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Los Angeles, CA (91403), Cars and other vehicles available in Los Angeles, CA (91403) in owner-occupied houses/condos, Cars and other vehicles available in Los Angeles, CA (91403) in renter-occupied apartments, Year of entry for the foreign-born population, JOHNS SHELL (4404 WOODMAN in SHERMAN OAKS, CA), EXXONMOBIL OIL CORPORATION (4715 VAN NUYS BOULEVARD in SHERMAN OAKS, CA), LA FIRE STATION 78 (4230 COLDWATER CANYON AVE in SHERMAN OAKS, CA), FIRE STATION 88 (5101 SEPULVEDA BLVD in SHERMAN OAKS, CA), FLAIR INC DBA FAZIO CLEANERS (14715 VENTURA BLVD in SHERMAN OAKS, CA), EL POLLO LOCO PARKING LOT (4544 SAUGUS AVE in SHERMAN OAKS, CA), A-1 CLEANERS (14100 MAGNOLIA BLVD in SHERMAN OAKS, CA), HIGH TECH AUTO (4774 WOODMAN in SHERMAN OAKS, CA), MERLIN OLSEN BODY SHOP INC (15318 VENTURA BLVD in SHERMAN OAKS, CA), MR DRY CLEAN (4540 SAUGUS AVE in SHERMAN OAKS, CA), ALLIED X RAY IMAGING (4835 VAN NUYS BLVD 209 in SHERMAN OAKS, CA), FROMEX ONE HR PHOTO SHERMAN OAKS (15301 VENTURA BLVD NO 301 in SHERMAN OAKS, CA), GOODYEAR 9347 (14210 VENTURA BLVD in SHERMAN OAKS, CA), Occupation by median earnings in the past 12 months ($), SY TECHNOLOGY, INC (5170 SEPULVEDA BLVD # 240; small business), ARETE ASSOCIATES (5000 VAN NUYS BLVD STE 400; small business), DYNAMIC RESPONSE INC (15207 VALLEY VISTA BLVD; small business), SY TECHNOLOGY INC (5170 SEPULVEDA BLVD #240; small business), PREMIERE RADIO NETWORKS INC (15260 VENTURA BLVD STE 500), BLUE CHIP INVENTORY SERVICE, I (14852 VENTURA BLVD STE 210; small business), ADVANCE DESIGN INFORMATION (15366 LONGBOW DR; small business), AEROBICS & FITNESS ASSOCIATION (15250 VENTURA BLVD # 200; small business), GRANADA INTERNATIONAL MEDIA (15303 VENTURA BLVD BLDG C; small business), BAR LEV, NOAM (14622 VENTURA BLVD; small business). 47% of the 91403 zip code residents lived in the same house 5 years ago. The location Ranked # 1 has the highest value. Out of people who lived in different houses, 11% moved from different state. In addition to houses in 91403, there were also 29 condos, 9 townhouses, and 1 multi-family unit for sale in 91403 last month. The official US Postal Service name for 91406 is VAN NUYS, California. The population is primarily white, and mostly single. Population change in the 1990s: +2,033 (+10.1%). The latitude of the Zip code 91403 is 34.145572, the longitude is -118.466216, and the … Internet Service Providers in Sherman Oaks, CA 91403 United States and Surrounding Sherman Oaks, Van Nuys 91403 Zip Code Areas Area Code Map | There is 1 postal office in zip code 91403 which we have listed below According to our research of California and other state lists, there were 9 registered sex offenders living in 91403 zip code as of December 22, 2020. NEW - Additional lat/lon info provided for the center of the serving area - only online source of this valuable information. 3.9% of residents speak other language at home (69% very well, 30% well, 1% not well). About the area: In the 91403 ZIP Code, based on 26 sales, the median price for single-family homes in August was $1.621 million, up 32.3% year over year, according to … 91403 is a moderately walkable zip code in Los Angeles County with a Walk Score of 59. Out of people who lived in different houses, 73% lived in this county. Instantly download NPANXX data covering the entire US for immediate use (Canada and American Territories included for reference only.). WEATHER & CLIMATE May, October and June are the most pleasant months in the 91403 zip code, while August and January are the least comfortable months. Narrow down your search area with an interactive map view, search by amenities, and use Apartment Finder's pricing tools and cost calculator to stay on budget. What do you know about Sherman Oaks? Women who did not have a birth in the past 12 months: 6,198 (2,689 now married, 3,506 unmarried), Notable locations in zip code 91403: Sherman Oaks Circle (A), City of Los Angeles Fire Department Station 88 (B). All rights reserved. Enter Zip Code, City, County or State: The number of households is 12,051. 2,998 married couples with children. 85% of the 91403 zip code residents lived in the same house 1 year ago. A location that ranks higher than 75% of its peers would be in the 75th percentile of the peer group. 91403 Zip Code (Los Angeles, CA) Detailed Profile, 100 MPH Speeding Ticket on HW-99 (70 MPH Limit), Building a house on a lot in Hollywood Hills, Advice on best places to live (LA Suburbs/Burbank/Santa Clarita). This section compares all 1 of those to each other, ZIP Code 91403, and other entities that contain or substantially overlap with ZIP Code 91403. $3,677 /mo Est. 91403 Zip Code is part of the 818 area code.
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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Seeking you through the night, to present you a cup of my melodies. To get you elated by the vibes transcending from my tunes and celebrate.
You are always on my mind. My beautiful people forever. It's impossible to forget you. In my Soul you are present. Come near me my people. Give me a strong embrace. Come enjoy yourselves right now. The Music is very ardent.


Empress Effects Empress Effects Nebulus Pedal (Chorus, Flanger, & Vibrato) The Nebulus brings guitarists high quality chorus, flanger and vibrato effects in a really compact 4.5 by 3.5 inch pedal. To increase the tone range even further 3 variations on each effect are available for a total of 9 tweak-able modes. All this flexibility is easy to access via a preset system capable of storing up to 8 different presets.


Tucked between rolling hills and breathtaking panoramas, Vanderbilt Legends Club's private facility features two championship courses co-designed by Hall of Fame golfer Tom Kite and renowned golf course architect Bob Cupp. Each course is designed to challenge golfers of all skill levels as they meander through scenic ponds and lush, contoured countryside. Since opening in 1992, Vanderbilt Legends Club has been widely recognized as Middle Tennessee's premier golf facility and has played host to numerous marquee events, including LPGA Tour tournaments, U.S. Senior Open Qualifying and U.S. Girls Junior Championship. The Club is also the home of the prestigious Vanderbilt University Men's and Women's golf teams. Alongside the tournament-caliber courses is a state-of-the-art, 19-acre practice facility equipped with double tees, two putting greens and a short game area with practice bunkers.


Jean Eddy is the president and CEO of ASA, a national nonprofit committed to helping young people know themselves, know their options and make informed choices to achieve their education and career goals. ASA fulfills its mission by providing tools and resources to students online, in classrooms, and through community-based organizations.
Q: How does mentoring fit with ASA's mission?
A: We are dedicated to helping young people discover their interests and passions at a young age, and linking those interests with education and career paths. Each pathway will be unique – some may include a traditional four-year college degree, while others may decide to pursue community college, trade school, an apprenticeship or the military. These are difficult choices to navigate, particularly at a young age, and mentors can play a vital role in guiding teens on this important journey.
Q: Why do you think mentors can be effective in helping young people make education and career choices?
There is a lot of uncertainty among students regarding their future. Students today have a lot of options. Not surprisingly, only about one in four students are 'absolutely positive' they know what they want to do for a career. More than half report a high level of stress as they plan for their future after high school.
There is a need for resources to plan for next steps after High School. Four in 10 students in middle school or high school don't feel that their school provides them the right resources to plan those next steps. Additionally, one-third of students say they either don't have anyone (9 percent) or only one (25 percent) significant influence in planning their education or careers.
Mentors are on the front lines – forging connections, building trust and serving as advisors – at a critical and formative time in young people's lives. They are well-positioned to lend teens the additional support they need as they plan for and pursue their dreams.
Q: How does ASA encourage and support employees to mentor and serve the community?
A: ASA has a proud history of mentoring and volunteerism. We have long-standing relationships with a number of organizations in the Boston area, such as Cradles to Crayons and Crossroads, where our employees return year after year to donate their time and resources.
We also participate in a year-long reading and mentoring program called "Power Lunch," in collaboration with Boston Partners in Education. ASA volunteers spend their lunch time reading to first-graders, listening to them read, and doing other educational activities together. The employees enjoy it as much as the students! A number of ASA employees recently reviewed college application essays for local high school students, putting our higher education expertise to good use for teens in our community.


text:
BRIDGE OVER W&OD TRAIL ON BELMONT OPENS MONDAY
Big news for drivers — and cyclists and joggers — as this dicey intersection gets a lot safer.
Anyone who has driven up and down Belmont Ridge Road in Ashburn knows how dicey things can get as you approach the spot where the W&OD Trail crosses the road. And cyclists and joggers know it too. Some cars stop, some just slow down and some don't brake at all. Same with the folks on bikes. It's awkward and dangerous.
But that all ends next week. The Virginia Department of Transportation has announced that the new bridge over the W&OD Trail will open to traffic by the afternoon of Monday, July 17. The timing is a surprise — VDOT says work on this portion of the project is more than three months ahead of schedule.
The new bridge is part of the overall widening of Belmont Ridge from two lanes to four. The new bridge will only be two lanes for now — one lane for each direction. Once traffic is re-directed onto the bridge Monday, work can begin on the second part of the bridge over the trail for the future southbound lanes.
With the construction on the road and around the trail, everyone still needs to be careful and slow down. But at least one longtime issue at this spot on Belmont — cars vs. bikes and pedestrians — is going away for good.
Images: VDOT
Tags: Belmont Ridge Road,WO&D Trail
LOUDOUN COUNTY PARKWAY EXTENSION TO OPEN IN SEPTEMBER
RESTAURANT ROUND-UP: SQUISITO, 5 TARA, POTBELLY


A great company to work for but does not deserve five stars! They want you to say "no" to the customer on certain returns and yet still enforce the "customer is always right" principle, so it can be one sided at times. Also the employee discount is less than a customer can get when buying parts online.
I have been with the company for almost a year now and it has been the best year I've had in a workplace. I have learned so much about auto parts and have gained confidence in selling and recommending parts to customers. It is a great company to work for, very easy to pick things up and understand the computer based training and very easy to establish friendships with each other and the regular customers you may see everyday. I would definitely tell people to apply and work for this company. I became a key Carrier after 8 months of working with then so there is definitely growth opportunities in the company, my manager was an assistant manager for a year and became the store manager. So the potential is out there to move up quickly, which is awesome.
If you are focused and diligent you can go far with Advance Auto Parts. New opportunities present themselves daily. Success happens when opportunity meets preparation!


Alpine training takes place at Ackers Adventure in the centre of Birmingham. Nordic coaching takes place in Solihull and at Dunchurch in Warwickshire.
Midland Ski Club is one of the longest-established ski clubs in Britain - in 2015 it celebrated its 50th anniversary. It provides coaching, holidays, racing and social events for all those interested in skiing. Most of the club's skiing is Alpine (downhill), but there is also an active Nordic (cross country) section. There is also an active junior section and a very successful race squad with a number of club's skiers holding national age group titles.


text:
Q: ViewHolder not working I was following this tutorial http://xjaphx.wordpress.com/2011/06/16/viewholder-pattern-caching-view-efficiently/. however, it isnt working. Can you guys help me how to make this working?
class Custom extends Activity {

 private ListView listview;
 private ArrayList mListItem;

 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.custom);

  listview = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list_view);
  mListItem = ItemsDisplay.getItems(true);

  listview.setAdapter(new CustomListAdapter(this, R.id.list_view,mListItem));
 }

 static class ViewHolder {
        public TextView textView;
    }

    private class CustomListAdapter extends ArrayAdapter {
        private ArrayList mList; //--CloneChangeRequired
        private Context mContext;

        public CustomListAdapter(Context context, int textViewResourceId,
                ArrayList list) { //--CloneChangeRequired
            super(context, textViewResourceId, list);
            this.mList = list;
            this.mContext = context;
        }

        public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            View view = convertView;

            final ToggleButton tb;

             System.out.println("position "+position+" mList.size"+mList.size());
             if (view == null) {

              LayoutInflater vi = (LayoutInflater) getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
              view = vi.inflate(R.layout.list_item_bn, null);
              ViewHolder holder = new ViewHolder();
              holder.textView = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
              view.setTag(holder);
             }

             ItemsDisplay listItem = (ItemsDisplay) mList.get(position);
             System.out.println("listItem.getName() " +listItem.getName());
                if (listItem != null) {

                 ViewHolder holder1 = (ViewHolder)view.getTag();
                 holder1.textView.setText(listItem.getName());

                }

            return view;
        }

    }
}

i already looked into these posts, but im not sure why my code still isnt working.
How to implement a view holder?
ListView with ArrayAdapter and ViewHolder adding icons to the wrong item

A: change to:
        final ToggleButton tb;

         System.out.println("position "+position+" mList.size"+mList.size());
         if (convertView == null) {

          LayoutInflater vi = (LayoutInflater) getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
          convertView = vi.inflate(R.layout.list_item_bn, null);
          ViewHolder holder = new ViewHolder();
          holder.textView = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
          convertView.setTag(holder);
         }

         ItemsDisplay listItem = (ItemsDisplay) mList.get(position);
         System.out.println("listItem.getName() " +listItem.getName());
            if (listItem != null) {

             ViewHolder holder1 = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();
             holder1.textView.setText(listItem.getName());

            }

        return convertView;

A: Try this:
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
    View view = convertView;
    ViewHolder holder;
    final ToggleButton tb;
    System.out.println("position "+position+" mList.size"+mList.size());
    if (view == null) {
        LayoutInflater vi = (LayoutInflater) getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
        view = vi.inflate(R.layout.list_item_bn, null);
        holder = new ViewHolder();
        holder.textView = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
        view.setTag(holder);
            }
            else {
                holder = (ViewHolder)view.getTag();
            }
    ItemsDisplay listItem = (ItemsDisplay) mList.get(position);
    System.out.println("listItem.getName() " +listItem.getName());
    if (listItem != null) {
        holder.textView.setText(listItem.getName());
        }
        return view;
    }

A: Hope this works :-
Solution:
you have to setTag() in "if" condition and getTag() in "else" part.
        public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        View view = convertView;
        ViewHolder holder ;
        final ToggleButton tb;

         System.out.println("position "+position+" mList.size"+mList.size());
         if (view == null) {
          holder = new ViewHolder();
          LayoutInflater vi = (LayoutInflater) getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
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Moth pheromone trial in Underberg, KZN 2020-03-25
Professor Jeremy Allison (Extraordinary Professor in FABI at UP) joined Luki-Marie Scheepers, Josephine Queffelec, Elisa Pal and Quentin Guignard on a field trip to Underberg, near the Drakensberg from 2-4 March. The aim of this trip was to set up custom-built pheromone-baited traps, in collaboration with Sappi, to capture Nudaurelia clarki (pine emperor moths) in pine plantations. N. clarki is indigenous to southern Africa and it has become a sporadic pest in Pinus patula plantations. Its larvae feed on pine needles, which leads to stunting.
The aim of this trial is to evaluate the responses of the male emperor moths to different doses of a synthesized pheromone used in the traps. The synthesized pheromone mimics the pheromone produced by the females to attract male moths. These pheromone-baited traps were used in a field trial in 2019, capturing 881 males. This study will further our understanding of how the pheromone works in field conditions. Sex pheromones like these are valuable tools in managing these pests. They can be used to monitor the presence of adult moths and to lure males away from females, minimizing mating events.
Professor Allison leads the newly launched satellite lab in Applied Chemical Ecology at FABI. He is based at the Great Lakes Forestry Centre of the Canadian Forest Service and is affiliated with the University of Toronto. The team is grateful to him, as well as to Prof. Jolanda Roux, Ms Kayla Noeth and Mr Siyabonga Dube (SAPPI) for their assistance with this exciting field experiment.


Located in the Old Oakland Historic District this hotel has 3 meeting rooms with a total of 1,500 sq ft of meeting space. The highest maximum capacity is the Conference Room with a capacity of 45. The hotel also has 2 breakout meeting rooms.


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Home Articles	So You Think You Know… The Coen Brothers?
So You Think You Know… The Coen Brothers?
(Photo: Stefano Paltera/AP Photo)
The Coen Brothers (or the Co-Bros, if you will) are undoubtedly the most famous and successful directing duos ever to exist. Their films are tonally unique and incomparable to the work of any other living filmmakers and have a struck a chord with many different types of audiences. Cat and mouse thriller No Country for Old Men (2007) and dark comedy crime film Fargo (1996) were both critical and commercial juggernauts whilst films like The Big Lebowski (1998) and A Serious Man (2009) have become cult favourites over the years. The simple stories are flourished with layered plot twists and pithy dialogue that can arrest the attention of even the most passive cinema-goer.
Joel and Ethan were born and raised in St. Louis Park, Minnesota to their art historian mother and economist father. Joel has posited that there is "no doubt" that his family's Jewish heritage affects the way that he and his brother see things and approach their film-making. As children, the brothers, who are three years apart in age, would remake films that they saw on television with Joel's Vivitar Super 8 camera and have their friends star in them but their career in the industry began in the early 80s. The brothers wrote and directed Blood Simple (1984), a neo-noir crime film that tells the tale of a sleazy bar owner who hires a private detective to kill his wife and lover. Blood Simple made waves on the independent film awards circuit and introduced audiences to their directing style and sensibility that includes dark humour and paying homage to genre movies.
(Photo: Mike Blake/REUTERS)
Although the duo initially wrote the role of Abby in Blood Simple for Holly Hunter (who would later go on to star in Raising Arizona), the actress was already committed to another project and recommended her then – roommate for the part. That roommate was Frances McDormand. She auditioned for the Coen's and they were charmed by her "guileless" nature, ultimately casting McDormnad in the role. She and Joel fell in love and married a year later. McDormand and the Coen's have since gone on to collaborate on six feature films, most memorably Fargo, where the actress played Marge Gunderson, the heavily pregnant and resilient chief of police. Marge doesn't appear until 30+ minutes in the 98-minute movie but her astounding work garnered her the Best Actress Oscar and the Coen's a win in the Best Original Screenplay category. Arguably bias but nonetheless echoing the sentiments of many other actors who have had the good fortune to work with the Coen's, McDormand stated, "That's what's so f*cking hard about working with Joel and Ethan. It's so satisfying, its so complete, it's really hard not to judge whatever you do after in the same way."
Not content with being celebrated cinematic master, The Coen's are currently working on a six-part Netflix series title The Ballad of Buster Scruggs to be released later this year. The Western anthology series will star Blake Nelson, who has appeared in O Brother, Where Art Thou (2000). Netflix's vice-president Cindy Holland issued an excitable statement, "The Coen's are visionary directors, masterful storytellers, and colourful linguists. We are thrilled for Netflix to become home to the full range of their talents." That makes two of us.
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What Is Film Distribution?


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Developing Your Novel: Putting Secondary Characters First - #Writing Advice
(From the "Most Viewed" files...)
I've been talking about developing a story. Sometimes when planning a novel, we focus exclusively on the main character. But secondary characters are important for fleshing out the story world.
Every novel – and most short stories and picture books – will have secondary characters. In general, the longer the book, the more secondary characters you can fit. These can be family members, friends, teachers or bosses, aliens, mythical characters, or even pets. Some will be nice. Some will be annoying. Ideally, one or more should be trouble.
I'm not talking about villains here (I'll do that next week). But even well-meaning secondary characters can make your main character's life more complicated. When writing for children, parents are a natural for this role. They may simply want what they see as best for their child – but if that is opposed to what the child wants, it adds complications. These could be strong enough to form the main plot, or could simply be additional challenges the child has to face.
Example: In the Haunted series, Tania doesn't want anyone to know that she can see ghosts. She's afraid that her mother would want her to contact her dead little sister, and she doesn't know how. Her stepfather would want to use her on his ghost hunter TV show, and people would think she was nuts. And her father doesn't believe in ghosts, so he might think she was lying to get attention. Well-meaning family members with their own agendas make her desperate to keep her "gift" a secret.
Other examples of conflicting desires may be a dad who wants his son to play football, while the son wants to join the band, or parents who don't want their daughter to date yet, when she's fallen in love. A parent may be even a greater challenge, if he or she is an alcoholic, seriously ill, or depressed. Then, of course, there's the issue of a divorced or widowed parent dating!
Even in adult novels, a parent may add pressure. In a romance, Mom may want the heroine to marry and provide grandchildren, nagging her to settle for the wrong man. Bosses can also add challenges, whether by pressuring the main character to do something illegal for the company or simply demanding long work hours which distract from other goals. In my romantic suspense novel What We Found (written as Kris Bock), the 22-year-old heroine has allies and enemies both at work and at home.
Don't forget friends, either! Friends can give bad advice, have their own agenda, use the main character for popularity or access to something or someone, or even secretly be trying to steal the main character's love interest/job/position in society.
That's not to say all friends have to be sneaky betrayers. Even the best of friends might distract the main character with their own emotional problems. In the teen romantic comedy My Big Nose and Other Natural Disasters, by Sydney Salter, the heroine's main goal is to save enough money from her summer job to get a nose job, so she can find a boyfriend. Her two best friends have their own problems with boys and jobs. In one scene, the main character is late to work, jeopardizing her job, because she's been trying to protect a friend who had too much to drink.
Exercise: go through your work in progress and list every secondary character who has a role beyond a few lines. Make a few notes on each one – what is their basic personality and role in the story? What do they want?
Then, for each secondary character, ask:
• Could I develop this character more, to make him or her more complicated?
• How could this secondary character be causing problems for my main character?
• If the character is already causing problems, could they be even worse?
If you don't have many secondary characters, consider adding some. What kind of character could add complications and drama? Make sure any new secondary characters fit smoothly into the plot, and don't feel like they are just shoved in to cause trouble.
Chris Eboch is the author of You Can Write for Children: A Guide to Writing Great Stories, Articles, and Books for Kids and Teenagers. Order for Kindle, in paperback, or in Large Print paperback. She is also the author of Advanced Plotting.
Chris has published over 50 books for children, including nonfiction and fiction, early reader through teen. Her novels for ages nine and up include The Eyes of Pharaoh, a mystery in ancient Egypt; The Well of Sacrifice, a Mayan adventure; The Genie's Gift, a middle eastern fantasy; and the Haunted series, about kids who travel with a ghost hunter TV show, which starts with The Ghost on the Stairs. Her writing craft books include You Can Write for Children: How to Write Great Stories, Articles, and Books for Kids and Teenagers, and Advanced Plotting.
Learn more at https://chriseboch.com/ or her Amazon page.
Chris also writes for adults under the name Kris Bock. Kris Bock writes action-packed romantic suspense involving outdoor adventures amidst Southwestern landscapes. The Mad Monk's Treasure follows a treasure hunt in New Mexico. Whispers in the Dark involves intrigue among ancient Southwest ruins. Counterfeits starts a series about art theft. What We Found is a mystery with romantic elements about a young woman who finds a murder victim in the woods. Read excerpts at www.krisbock.com or visit her Amazon page.
Posted by Kris Bock at 5:00 AM 2 comments:
Labels: character development, romantic suspense, secondary characters
Research is a Must, No Matter the Genre - #Writing with @AmberDaulton1
Welcome Amber Daulton, author of romantic suspense, paranormal, and historical romance novels, sharing her thoughts on research!
No matter what genre an author writes, he or she must first research their chosen time-period or world. I'm a romance author and I love to write in a variety of subgenres, and all of them require in-depth research.
In my opinion, there's no big difference in writing a novel set in the 1700s than writing one set in the modern era. Authors should research all the locations mentioned in the book to learn about the buildings, the common modes of transportation, the style of speech and mannerisms appropriate for the time and place, and the types of characters they wish to describe.
Even modern books need research like this. For instance, it doesn't make much sense for a typical hardworking New Yorker to drive a car. Instead, the stressed-out secretary heroine will probably be catching the subway, but the author needs to know what line she'll have to take, when that bus will arrive in the business district, and how many blocks she has to walk to reach the office. Little details like that might seem like overkill, but you never know what you'll need until you're writing the scene. Besides, details always add more depth to the story, but you also need to find a healthy medium to not drown the story and your reader in them.
Research can also lead your novel in a direction you didn't see or plan. You might realize you need to add new scenes and characters, or kill off a character. For historical novels, you need to check on the etymology of words. For example, you shouldn't write the word "vampire" in a book set in the 1600s because the word wasn't coined until the 1700s.
Also, details and facts shouldn't just be dropped into the story without a good transition or reason. The information should be weaved into the description and dialogue without bogging down the scene. If necessary, spread the details out throughout various scenes and chapters. Don't tell the reader everything at once. Let them stew over the details for a little while and then give them more later on.
Not every author can do hands-on research and travel all over the world to study locations and cultures. Most of them rely on books, the Internet, or the opinions of friends and colleagues who have traveled to those areas.
I always try to have my research done before I start writing, but sometimes that's just not possible. When the WIP goes in a direction I didn't expect, I have to power up the Internet or pull out my textbooks to double check answers and to look for something fresh to help the book's new flow.
No matter how much research you do, it's almost impossible to know everything about your chosen subject, but you should at least be able to write a convincing story. For me, research can be more fun than writing. It's a constant reminder that things always change. Nothing is set in stone, and an author needs to be flexible when plotting and writing the book.
Timeless Beginnings
Contemporary/Time Travel Romance
Word Count: 30k
Heat Level: 3 Flames
Leonora Harris fled her newly wedded husband's home in Georgian England, 1725, and took shelter in a cave during a rainstorm. She woke up in a cold, barren land and a handsome stranger with a mechanical carriage offered her shelter.
Undercover American operative Rodger Ramsey never expected to find a runaway bride in the magnificent Salar de Uyuni. Assigned to Bolivia to investigate Communist activities, he just wrapped up his two-year mission in 1963 and followed his heart to the salt flats one last time.
Sparks flew and attraction sizzled. The lost, stubborn woman kicked his protective instincts into overdrive. Rodger took her home with him, determined to help her before he returned to the States, and Leonora flourished under his guidance. Their hearts intertwined. He wanted her, needed her, but could he truly love a woman who believed she jumped two hundred years in time?
Will they find a way to stay together, despite the obstacles between them, or will Leonora survive in this strange new world alone?
(Author's Note - This is a prequel to Timeless Honor, a time travel romance with Rodger and Leonora's granddaughter, but can be read as a standalone.)
"I'll do or say whatever you wish, illegal or not." Leonora steeled her spine as the words tore up her throat. "I thought you trusted me. What can I do to earn it?"
Rodger ate up the distance between them with three long strides and shackled her wrist in his large hand like a manacle. She stumbled toward him. Tension permeated the air around him in waves of red-hot heat.
"Have you heard of the CIA, Leonora? The Central Intelligence Agency?"
"No, I have no idea what that is."
"What can you tell me about the communist activities and alliances in this country?"
"Nothing. I don't know. What kind of questions are these? What are you talking about?"
His head tilted to one side and his lips thinned. Rodger stared at her with a long, hard gaze even as she squirmed, the steel in her spine gone. Stress lined his face and the tendon in his neck throbbed against his skin like a tic. Minutes passed, or maybe just seconds, and air whizzed out through his nostrils. The anger in his face seemed to drain and he somehow looked older.
"How can this be? You told me the truth about everything." He stepped back and stroked his fingers up her arm. "Though you squirmed under my gaze, you did so after you answered me and only because I intimidated you. You didn't once respond with a typical facial or verbal nuance to indicate you lied. I feel the truth of your words in my gut and in my soul."
"I haven't once lied to you."
"I just—I don't understand. This is so unbelievable. I wish you could provide me with some kind of undeniable proof you're from the past."
"As do I, Rodger."
Buy Timeless Beginnings
Amazon - http://amzn.to/2auj8Ss
Books2Read - https://books2read.com/u/meAAnE
See Timeless Beginnings on Goodreads – https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/30638898-timeless-beginnings
Writing is the fruit of happiness.
Amber Daulton lives her life by that one belief even though she normally isn't so Zen.
As a fan of contemporary, paranormal, and historical romance novels alike, she can't get enough of feisty heroines and alpha heroes. Her mind is a wonderland of adventure, laughter, and awesome ways of kicking a guy when he's down. She probably wouldn't be too sane without her computer and notebooks. After all, what's a girl to do when people are jabbering away in her head and it's hard to shut them up? Write! Nothing else works.
Blogsite – http://amberdaultonauthor.blogspot.com/
Facebook Author Page – www.facebook.com/amber.daulton.author
Twitter – https://twitter.com/AmberDaulton1
Pinterest – http://pinterest.com/amberdaulton5/
Goodreads – www.goodreads.com/author/show/6624921.Amber_Daulton
Amazon Author Page – http://amzn.to/14JoZff
Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/amberdaultonauthor/
Book Bub – https://www.bookbub.com/profile/amber-daulton
Smashwords – https://www.smashwords.com/profile/view/amberdaulton
LinkedIn – www.linkedin.com/pub/amber-daulton/87/538/368
Google Plus - https://plus.google.com/u/0/+AmberDaulton
Books to Go Now – http://bookstogonow.com/tb-author/amber-daulton/
Posted by Kris Bock at 3:00 AM 1 comment:
Labels: guest posts, research
Plot/Character Exercises - #Writing Advice from Chris Eboch
We've been talking about how conflict comes from the interaction between character and plot. Let's look more closely at character.
Six basic human needs influence character:
Growth (working toward a personal goal)
Contribution (feeling needed, worthwhile)
Security (knowing the future)
Change (desire for variety, excitement)
Connection (feeling part of a group)
Independence (personal identity and freedom)
Which of these are most important to your main character? Create conflict by setting up situations which oppose that person's needs.
Who are the best characters
for ghost hunting?
Exercise—Write a story, starting with plot.
Come up with a challenge – a difficult situation for someone. This can be anything from facing the first day of school to wanting to make a sports team to solving a crime to fighting zombies.
Then ask, What kind of person would have the most trouble in that situation? Plan or write a story about that character in that situation.
Exercise—Write a story, starting with character.
Write a brief character sketch, covering basics such as gender, age, personality characteristics – introvert/ extrovert, optimist/ pessimist, etc. – with a few likes and dislikes. You can base this on someone you know.
How would they define or describe themselves? ("I always…I never…I'm the kind of person who….")
What happens when a shy,
sheltered girl goes on a quest?
• If these statements are true, a situation that challenges the belief will create conflict. For example, if you have a character who is honest, put him in a situation where there is a good reason to lie.
• If these statements are false, a situation that exposes the delusion will create conflict. For example, if someone sees himself as courageous, but isn't really, a situation that requires courage will be especially painful because it shakes up his view of himself.
So, what situation will most challenge this character? Summarize or write a story about that character in that situation.
You know you need both an interesting character and a strong plot to make a good story. As you develop an idea, think about how your character and plot interact, and design your character for your plot. As you write the story, work back and forth between plot and character.
One more exercise:
Look at your work in progress. What is the problem? Why is it important? Why is it difficult? (See the post From Idea to Story Part 2: Setting up Conflict.)
Given those answers, is your character the right character for that situation? Could you give your character different needs or desires, to make the situation more difficult for him or her?
Labels: character development, exercises, plotting
Be Cruel to Your Characters - #Writing a Strong Plot, by Chris Eboch
For a strong plot, you need plenty of dramatic action. (This doesn't necessarily mean fights and car chases. The drama can come from interpersonal relationships or even a person's own thoughts. But dramatic things should happen.) But it's not enough just to have dramatic things happening. It's not just What but also Who.
Your main character needs to be able to overcome the challenge you set for him – but just barely. We don't want to watch superheroes fight weaklings. We want to watch superheroes fight supervillains – or even better, weaklings fight supervillains, and barely win, through courage and ingenuity that overcome the stronger foe.
Conflict comes from the interaction between character and plot. You can create conflict by setting up situations which force a person to confront their fears. If someone is afraid of heights, make them go someplace high. If they're afraid of taking responsibility, force them to be in charge.
You can also create conflict by setting up situations which oppose a person's desires. If they crave safety, put them in danger. But if they crave danger, keep them out of it.
In The Well of Sacrifice, Eveningstar never dreams of being a leader or a rebel. But when her family, the government, and even the gods fail to stop the evil high priest, she's forced to act. In the Haunted series, Jon would like to be an ordinary kid and stay out of trouble. But his sister is determined to help ghosts without letting the grown-ups know what she and Jon are doing, and is constantly getting him into trouble. The reluctant hero is a staple of books and movies because it's fun to watch someone forced into a heroic role when they don't want it. (Think of Harrison Ford as Han Solo.)
Even with nonfiction, you can create tension by focusing on the challenges that make a person's accomplishments more impressive. In my book Jesse Owens: Young Record Breaker, written under the name M.M. Eboch, I made this incredible athlete's story more powerful by focusing on all the things he had to overcome – childhood health problems, poverty, a poor education. In Milton Hershey: Young Chocolatier (also written as M.M. Eboch) the story of the man who founded Hershey's chocolate is more dramatic because he started with little business experience, and had an unfortunate habit of trusting his overzealous father.
Exercise: Ask yourself these questions. They may lead to new story ideas, or you can use them to further develop characters in your current work.
What's the hardest thing you have had to do or overcome?
What's the hardest thing you've done by choice?
Ask other people the same questions, for more ideas.
Chris also writes for adults under the name Kris Bock. Kris Bock books are action-packed romantic suspense involving outdoor adventures amidst Southwestern landscapes. The Mad Monk's Treasure follows a treasure hunt in New Mexico. Whispers in the Dark involves intrigue among ancient Southwest ruins. Counterfeits starts a series about art theft. What We Found is a mystery with romantic elements about a young woman who finds a murder victim in the woods. Read excerpts at www.krisbock.com or visit her Amazon page.
Writing Tight: Don't Be Wordy - #Writing Advice from Chris Eboch
I do a lot of manuscript critiques. (See my rates andrecommendations.) Even advanced writers often get wordy. Here are some tips on eliminating that problem so your writing is as tight as my current deadlines are (plus other sources with more detail).
One of my pet peeves is characters nodding their heads or shrugging their shoulders. What else would one nod or shrug? We don't nod our elbows or shrug our stomachs. (If you have a character doing that, then definitely specify!) Otherwise, you can simply say he nodded or she shrugged. Yes, I know, this is a tiny, unimportant detail. But trust me, once it's pointed out to you, you'll start to notice and find it irritating!
Another unnecessary phrase – he thought to himself. Unless you have psychic characters, we'll assume he's not thinking to someone else. (In close point of view, you don't need to use "he thought" at all; just state the thought and we'll understand that the character is thinking it. But that's another issue.)
If you have more web browsing time, here are a couple of my favorite posts on eliminating wordiness.
Cut the Clutter and Streamline Your Writing, from Crime Fiction Collective, by Jodie Renner Editing: "Once you've gotten through your first draft, it's important to go back in and cut down on wordiness and redundancies in order to make your story more compelling, pick up the pace, and increase the tension and sense of urgency."
Cut the Clutter and Streamline Your Writing, Part II, from Crime Fiction Collective by Jodie Renner Editing: "Start by cutting out qualifiers like very, quite, rather, somewhat, kind of, and sort of, which just dilute your message, weaken the imagery, and dissipate the tension."
It's a Story, Not an Instruction Manual!, from Crime Fiction Collective, by Jodie Renner Editing: "Whether you're writing an action scene or a love scene, it's best not to get too technical or clinical about which hand or leg or finger or foot is doing what, unless it's relevant or necessary for understanding."
And a warning not to take things too far:
Crossing Words Off Your List: Making the Most of Editing "What Not to Use" Lists, from The Other Side of the Story by Janice Hardy: "The right word for what you're trying to say is always the right choice, no matter what that word is. Most times, cutting that flabby word or finding that strong noun or active verb is the right choice, but once in a while it's not."
Chris Eboch is the author of over 50 books for children, including nonfiction and fiction, early reader through teen. Her novels for ages nine and up include The Eyes of Pharaoh, a mystery in ancient Egypt; The Well of Sacrifice, a Mayan adventure; The Genie's Gift, a middle eastern fantasy; and the Haunted series, about kids who travel with a ghost hunter TV show, which starts with The Ghost on the Stairs. Her writing craft books include You Can Write for Children: How to Write Great Stories, Articles, and Books for Kids and Teenagers, and Advanced Plotting.
Learn more at https://chriseboch.com/ or her Amazon page, or check out her writing tips at her Write Like a Pro! blog.
Labels: editing


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As surrounding shops close doors, Inland Auto & Truck sweeps up clients
Wed, 08/01/2018 - 1:11am admin
NAPA AutoCare and Truck Center concentrates on diesel and fleet work
Dick DeLoach
Norco, Calif.—In the time since Parts & People first featured Murrieta Diesel & Auto in 2009, Jesus Serrano has been busy — moving his business twice to accommodate growth and renaming it Inland Auto & Truck, located in Corona.
"My mission has always been to keep our customers' vehicles running right and repair them right the first time and minimize vehicle down time, that commitment — and my training — really helped me grow the business quickly."
Serrano is a Ford Senior Master Technician for both gas and diesel, a licensed Smog Inspector and Repair Technician, and an ASE Master Technician.
After opening the Corona shop, Serrano also acquired phone numbers from local shops going out of business, which has paid off.
"I didn't buy the customer lists, only the phone numbers," he said. "I have it set up so when a call comes in on those numbers we know it's from one of their customers and we answer and explain who we are and assure them that will receive great service from us."
A major factor in the shop's early growth was becoming an AAA Approved Auto Care Center, a NAPA AutoCare and Truck Care Center, and an authorized Jasper gas and diesel engine and transmission installer in 2010.
"The NAPA products and warranty are unbeatable," he said. "And the peace of mind it gives the customer to know they're covered if something happens while traveling is important to me. It's nice to know that both NAPA and AAA will stand behind the repair."
His latest move was in 2016. After completely remodeling a stand-alone building inside and out, including painting the exterior in NAPA Pro signature colors and signage and displaying AAA and Jasper signage, Inland Auto & Truck opened.
"Moving the entire business and all of the equipment from Murrieta, 40 miles north to Corona, and renaming it has definitely been a challenge, but we have experienced slow, steady growth," he said. "Average car count is 77 to 100 vehicles a month and average RO is from $520 to $780."
Serrano said because of the quality and price of his work, many of his existing customers who live or work in the Corona area continue to come to him.
"At this time, 20 percent of our business is fleets but we expect that to rise as we become known in the area and the local fleets find us."
For his diesel customers, Serrano said he offers mileage-based services that prevent common Power Stroke, Cummins, and Duramax issues from occurring.
"Pattern failures occur across all diesel lines, from carbon buildup to clogged air filters," Serrano said. "When you have a clogged air filter on a diesel, it creates a restriction on the inlet side. The turbos create so much vacuum under load that parts of the filter are pulled through the housing and create a massive amount of damage."
He noted that on the 6.0L Power Stroke engine, carbon issues within the EGR and turbocharging systems are common. His remedy is a BG Products service package that treats EGR passages, as well as the fuel and oil sides of each injector. The treatment, he said, has been effective and cost-efficient.
The most important equipment in his shop are scan tools, and he has several, including a Snap-on Verus, Ford IDS, and a Snap-on PRO LINK iQ.
"The Verus is the workhorse. It has proven to be very capable for most of the diagnostics. I use the Ford IDS mainly for the Ford Diesels."
Technician training comes from Factory Motor Parts (FMP), and O'Reilly Auto Parts, as well as hands-on training in the shop by Serrano who also attends as many vendor training classes as possible and requires technicians to become ASE certified within a year.
One of the shop's techs graduated from WyoTech and the other from UTI. Serrano is the lead tech and the service advisor now, but he is training them in both areas.
"As part of their training, every week I pick one vehicle as a training platform and we go through the entire process from the RO and diagnostics to the repair process."
The biggest challenge Serrano faces is getting customers to understand that the old thinking that diesels will run forever is not true without proper maintenance.
"The modern diesel is more complicated and advanced than most gas engines and therefore requires a diesel/truck specialty shop."


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The History of Palm Beach Gardens
History of the City of Palm Beach Gardens
Prior to development, the land that became Palm Beach Gardens was primarily cattle ranches and pine forests, as well as swampland further west. In 1959, wealthy landowner and insurance magnate John D. MacArthur announced plans to develop 4,000 acres (16 km2) and build homes for 55,000 people. He chose the name Palm Beach Gardens after his initial choice, Palm Beach City, was denied by the Florida Legislature, because of the similarity of the name to the nearby Palm Beach. MacArthur planned to build a "garden city" so he altered the name slightly. Palm Beach Gardens was incorporated as a "paper town" in 1959. The 1960 Census recorded that the city officially had a population of one, apparently a squatter whom MacArthur had allowed to stay on his property.
Rapid development of Palm Beach Gardens took place in the 1960s. By 1970 the city had a population approaching 7,000 people. To showcase his new community, MacArthur purchased an 80-year-old banyan tree located in nearby Lake Park, that was to be cut down to enlarge a dentist's office. It cost $30,000 and 1,020 hours of manpower to move it. A second banyan was moved the following year. While moving the first banyan tree over the Florida East Coast Railway, the massive tree shifted and disconnected the Western Union telephone and telegraph lines running adjacent to the railroad, cutting off most communications between Miami, 80 miles to the south, and the outside world until the damage could be repaired. These trees still remain at the center of MacArthur Boulevard near Northlake Boulevard and are still featured on the city shield. In January 2007, the great-grandson of impressionist artist Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Alexandre Renoir, presented a painting to the City of Palm Beach Gardens which depicts the Gardens banyan tree. It is currently on display at the city hall on North Military Trail.
The growth of Palm Beach Gardens was slow but steady throughout the 1970s and 1980s, as the population has still not reached the predicted 55,000 people envisioned by MacArthur. However, the opening of the 1,300,000-square-foot Gardens Mall in 1988 initiated a new wave of development, as did the sell off in 1999 of approximately 5,000 acres (20 km2) in the city by the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. Development of this property happened quickly and led to much new growth in the city. The city adopted an Art in Public Places ordinance in 1989 and has amassed an eclectic collection of works.
The Professional Golfers' Association of America has its headquarters in the city. There are 12 golf courses within the city limits, including a course owned by the municipality. The Honda Classic has been held at two Palm Beach Gardens locations: from 2003 to 2006 at the Country Club at Mirasol and since 2007 at the PGA National Resort and Spa. PGA National was also the site of the 1983 Ryder Cup, the 1987 PGA Championship, and the Senior PGA Championship from 1982 to 2000.
Palm Beach Gardens suffered much damage to its tropical landscaping in the hard freezes of 1985 and 1989, but has experienced no freezing temperatures since then. The city was hit by Hurricane Frances, Hurricane Jeanne, and Hurricane Wilma in 2004 and 2005. Much of the city lost power for days at a time after each storm, and many traffic signals and directional signs in the city were destroyed. Many homes and businesses were severely damaged during the first two storms and contractors and construction materials were at a premium. Hundreds of homes were only nearing final repair when Hurricane Wilma hit the following year damaging or destroying many of those completed or ongoing repairs.
The Gardens Mall, PGA Commons, Midtown, Legacy Place, and Downtown at the Gardens are the center of the city's retail market. They are located on the municipality's main stretch on PGA Boulevard.


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The name says it all! When you inhale this flavor all you taste is the sweetness of caramelized sugar but on the exhale you get hints of creme and vanilla and a unique flavor that is just out of this world MIND BLOWING! If you like sweet flavors this is THE flavor for you! Easily an all day vape! I can't express enough how good these flavors are. It's like they used real kitchen ingredients but in a safe to vape liquid that will rock your world!
The best Crème de la crème i have ever tried, Absolutely amazing.
Great aroma and wild clouds but the best is the taste.I really enjoy it in the morning with a cup of coffee,took me less than 10 days to finish the 100 ml.
The bottle is also a great feature,dark glass and a very good dripper.
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What a gorgeous quilt! Marsha Moore designed this quilt using brightly colorful fabrics from the Crazy Love collection designed by Jennifer Paganelli for Free Spirit. These fabrics feature rich, saturated color and in this quilt combine to form a delicious cacophony of pinks, reds, blues, greens and other colors.
Marsha is an experienced quilter who is having entirely too much fun with her quilting to work on a website, but please visit Jennifer Paganelli's site below and check out her new book, Girls World.
Finished Quilt: 50" x 70"


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Home » Supplier Updates » OR Tambo International Airport opens piazza parking area for taxis, e-hailing and public transport
OR Tambo International Airport opens piazza parking area for taxis, e-hailing and public transport
Last Updated on Oct 22, 2020
The open-air Piazza parking area at O. R. Tambo International Airport was reopened this morning for pick-ups by taxis, e-hailing services and public transport vehicles.
Airport spokesperson Samukelo Khambule says the change will accommodate increasing passenger volumes at the airport. The airport will also make more parking bays available from 1 November when Level 1 of Parkade 1 is reopened.
"While growth in passengers is steady, we are still in the early stages of recovery. But as more people start to reconnect we are able to continue the process of adapting the arrangements put in place when the lockdown was first eased," says Khambule.
The airport has already reopened the upper roadway for passenger drop-offs. The opening of the Piazza area will be accompanied by the reopening of selected entrances on the ground level of the terminal buildings.
Access to terminal buildings remains restricted to passengers in possession of a physical or electronic ticket.
The latest changes mean that Level 2 of Parkade 2 South will be only for pick-ups by private vehicles. The first 30 minutes in Parkade 2 South is free.
On Level 2, high tariffs for parking reflect the need to keep vehicles moving through the area. Parking on Levels 3 and 4 is considerably cheaper. The long-term parkade is also open where rates average out at R65 a day after four days.
Khambule says Ekurhuleni Metro Police Department will continue to control access to the upper roadway. Driver-only vehicles are not allowed onto the upper roadway.
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Emirates has advised that it will temporarily suspend flights to/from South Africa from Saturday 16 January to 28 January 2021 due to operational reasons. The last flights to the
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Tesla's 'F1' Service strategy eliminates same-day loaner vehicles, Uber credits
By Joey Klender
Tesla's focus on quick and efficient service visits with inspiration from Formula 1 pit crews is bringing closure to the company's offering of loaner vehicles and Uber credits for same-day fixes.
Tesla's Service Centers are strategically placed across the country and allow owners to receive repairs from technicians trained by the company. However, Tesla's Service experience has not been A+ in recent years, and while the company has worked to expand the number of locations, customers still have complaints.
In an effort to expedite the entire Service experience as a whole, CEO Elon Musk has talked about adopting F1-style pit strategies in Service Centers that will have nearly all issues fixed within the same day. Of course, this requires some reasonability from customers, who have held the company to a high standard for many years. While Musk has talked about this since 2017, the CEO Tweeted about the strategy once again in late July.
Excited to work with Tesla Service to enable same-hour service as often as possible! Applying Formula 1 pit crew techniques to Teslas.
— Elon Musk (@elonmusk) July 23, 2022
Despite the relatively positive ownership experience that many owners report, a common issue nearly across the board in Service. Tesla is making more changes to its Service Department by going all-in with same-day service. The company is beginning to restrict provided transportation for some owners, including ones who have repairs that require multiple days of attention.
A reader of Teslarati reached out late last week to inform us that Tesla technicians stated they would not be able to provide transportation in any way to the customer. The repairs were expected to be completed in the same day:
"As a reminder, we will not be able to offer any alternate transportation for the duration of your service appointment, as we aim to have all service completed by 5 pm."
Ultimately, a loaner was provided to this customer after they made several phone calls and insisted the company provide a form of transportation to get them to and from work from the Service Center.
It seems fair that they received a loaner, considering the policy is new and unannounced. However, the rep also stated to the customer that Tesla would be eliminating loaners and Uber credits due to a "universal policy" that would be company-wide starting this month.
The customer was told by a Service representative that Uber credits will no longer be offered under any circumstance. This has been an issue with owners as far back as May 2022.
Tesla does not have an active press department, but Teslarati did send an email to its PR department. It did not immediately respond.
Tesla's possible axing of the Loaner Program has not yet been confirmed by the company. In 2019, rumors of the Loaner Program coming to a halt were shot down by Musk, and they turned out to be true. However, with the company's focus on fast and efficient service, it would not be out of the question to save a few loaner vehicles at each Service location, with a strict policy of them only being used for multi-day appointments.
I'd love to hear from you! If you have any comments, concerns, or questions, please email me at joey@teslarati.com. You can also reach me on Twitter @KlenderJoey, or if you have news tips, you can email us at tips@teslarati.com.
This article was originally published by Teslarati.com. Read the original article here.


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EUR/GBP on the brink as ECB-BoE policy divergence widens again
Fawad Razaqzada June 15, 2018 3:00 AM
The EUR/GBP could be on the verge of a breakdown after the European Central Bank's policy decision on Thursday.
The EUR/GBP could be on the verge of a breakdown after the European Central Bank's policy decision on Thursday. While the central bank's plan to end quantitative easing programme at the end of the year was a hawkish development, investors had already priced in that decision. But the market was caught off guard with the ECB's apparent commitment that it would hold off raising interest rates until at least the summer of 2019. This was a dovish move as previously the market had anticipated an earlier rate increase. The single currency plunge's was a swift one on Thursday. While it may now be due for a short-term pullback, the damage may have already incurred by that dovish statement. So, don't be surprised if the euro were to weaken further in the days and weeks to come.
Meanwhile the Bank of England is scheduled to make its policy decision on Thursday of next week, which means the EUR/GBP will be in sharp focus next week. The BoE was actually meant to raise interest rates in May but was forced to think twice after a series of data misses in the UK. In that meeting, BoE policymakers ended up voting 7-2 to keep rates unchanged at 0.5% and this is how they are most likely to vote again, even if this month's macro pointers have on the whole been much better. However, the BoE wants to be sure that the economy is recovering sustainably before it raises borrowing costs again. Rate futures currently show around a 50% chance of a hike in August, the next time the BoE updates its growth and inflation forecasts. The BoE's Governor Mark Carney has suggested that interest rates were likely to rise by the end of this year. However it is very unlikely to be this month.
Despite the BoE's U-turn on an interest rate hike in May, the EUR/GBP could not benefit much at all and Thursday's ECB decision has once again opened the prospects of a correction for the Chunnel. Surely the BoE cannot get any more dovish on Thursday. If anything, a hawkish surprise could be on cards given the slight improvement in UK data of late. Thus the pound could regain its poise against some of her weaker rivals going forward.
Ahead of the BoE policy decision, the EUR/GBP looked like it wanted to break its pennant consolidation pattern to the downside after spending months in a tight range. With price holding below both the 50- and 200-day moving averages, and with the latter also pointing lower, this tells us objectively that the trend is indeed bearish. It will remain that way until and unless price climbs back above the pivotal 0.8840 level (where prior resistance meets the 200-day average) or forms a distinct reversal pattern at lower levels first. However the now broken support at 0.8780 could prevent price from reaching that mark. This is now the key resistance that the bears will need to defend in order to maintain control.
In the event of a potential breakdown, the EUR/GBP could head significantly lower over time. But in the short-term, some of the potential bearish targets could be at 0.8700 initially ahead of 0.8670, 0.8620 and 0.8510 next. These levels were previously support and/or resistance.
Source: eSignal and FOREX.com
Bank of England BOE ECB EURGBP European Central Bank
Bumper AU jobs data and China rate cut ignite AUDNZD January 19, 2022 10:35 PM


According to the mayor, there are 365 windows in this grand palace that holds down the east side of tiny Oria Litta.
Sixteen months ago I arrived by train to begin the Piacenza to Rome portion of the Via Francigena. Today I arrived on foot having completed the Lausanne to Piacenza portion of this monumental walk. For about ten days my feet will get a rest, my boots will sit empty of my feet, and I will revel in the memories of another amazing pilgrimage walk completed.
Last night at the hostel in Oria Litta four Italian bikers joined us on their way to Rome. They were still in bed at 7:00 when Charles and I left the hostel to get our coffee and make our way to the ferry boat.
A thousand years ago, Archbishop Sigeric walked to Rome from his new bishopric at Canterbury. On his way back he instructed his secretary to take careful notes of their return itinerary. Kept at Canterbury for centuries, these notes are the historical core of the Via Francigena. One piece of this historic document was particularly important for us today. Sigeric took a ferry across the Po River between Oria Litta and Piacenza. So Charles and I quickly agreed — we'd take the ferry too. Right after coffee we hit the road for the ferry rendezvous point at nearby Corte Sant'Andrea.
At 8:30 sharp our boatman arrived, Danielo, who has ferried pilgrims on this stretch since 1998. Four kilometers and 15 minutes later we were at Daniels's house, petting his cat, hearing his pilgrim stories, and receiving his exuberant red tinbro stamp on our credentials. As we finished with Danielo, he warned us that the upcoming bridge across the Trebbia River was "kaput" and that we would need to change our trail so we could walk north of the bridge, across the dry riverbed instead. His clear directions worked perfectly well and about 5 km after we left him we picked our way up and down the deep and shallow channels of the dry river.
Official itinerary in red. Dry riverbed itinerary in purple.
By 11:30 we were on the straight road into Piacenza. By 12:30 we were guiltily enjoying a lunch at the Piacenza McDonald's. By 1:30 we were having a beer at Piazza Duomo in the heart of Piacenza. By 2:00 we were settling into the rambling apartment at the B&B which is our home for tonight. And by 4:30 when I get my credential stamped at the cathedral I will no longer be a pilgrim.
Although my feet thank me for ending today, this ending is different from all the others walks I've made. Since Piacenza is just another stop along the way, not a pilgrimage destination, there's no special welcome, no certificate of completion that certifies and celebrates my 478 km walk. Today I said to myself, "I'm walking home," and that's the best reward for arriving here at last year's beginning which is this year's ending. That, and the pride of now having walked about two-thirds of one of the world's longest and most historic pilgrim routes.
"See what looks like fog out here, Charles?" I said. "Yes," he said. "Those are actually swarms of mosquitoes," I said. "No way. Only an American would believe that," he said.
The early bird catches the boat.
Stairway down to the Po landing.
Over the bow to the river and woods.
No rice on this side of the Po.
Tall steeple for a tiny town.
Charles fording the dry river.
We deserved a break today.
Brown pin drops are this year's walk. Red was last year. Blue dot is me laying on the bed of our Piacenza B&B writing this blog post.
Last night we jumped on the little, diesel two-car train in Santa Cristina, paid our €2.90 each to the conductor, and arrived safely back in Pavia for dinner. The restaurants of Santa Cristina, such as they are, are closed on Mondays and we were surprised to find the first five or six eating places in Pavia closed as well. However, an Argentinian style steakhouse was open, so Charles and Morgan (a Belgian pilgrim) feasted on steaks while I enjoyed gnocchi and scrambled eggs. The return train was late, so we weren't back to the Santa Cristina until a sleepy 10:00.
We awoke to discover an outdoor market was quietly setting up outside our window, and before we left town we picked from among the fresh fruits and vegetables on display for the local community. Monday's scarcity was starkly juxtaposed against Tuesday's abundance.
To know we had just 18-19 km ahead of us allowed the day to feel like a gentle stroll. We stopped at Miradolo Terme for second breakfast, then headed on to lovely Oria Litta, arriving around 1:00. We were toured by the mayor of the town through the enormous hostel, then spent the afternoon showering, washing clothes, and resting. Morgan is with us now, and we're told four Italian bikers will arrive early this evening.
Tomorrow is my last day of walking the Via Francigena and when I arrive in Piacenza I'll have largely completed* the Italian portion of this monumental, 1,700 km pilgrimage.
The walk has been challenging, not because of terrain or distances, but due to the exhausting afternoon heat of up to 40c (104f) degrees. The bugs and monotonous scenery of the rice fields were a challenge to the spirit, and many times I caught myself longing for a swimming pool, a fan, a cold drink, and a lounge chair in the shade. These conditions limited the daily distances since walking after 2:00 is unpleasant and, frankly, dangerous.
Usually a long pilgrimage walk brings some kind of camaraderie, and Charles of Canada provided it this time around. He is a kind and jolly friend, with a hearty sense of humor, a tender heart, and a great love of his homeland. We've formed a comfortable partnership, and I'll miss him.
Hiking Notes: Tomorrow I finish in Piacenza, and as is custom on the VF, am taking a ferry across the Po River to reach the city. Reservations are made with the boatman and I'm looking forward to the break of being on the water.
*My walk from Piacenza to Rome last year was interrupted by injury and I skipped the stages between Fidenza and Sarzana while I recovered. I'm saving those for a future year.
Interior of the surprisingly beautiful Santa Cristina church.
This combine munched up the corn….
…and spit it out here.
Zees eees Morgan. 'E ees Frrrenche. Oops. Belgian.
Oria Litta church peeking out from beyond the cornfields.
Clearly the Po River valley is the breadbasket of Italy. When you look at a topographical map of this country you realize almost the only truly flat of this mountainous nation is here in the north, the Po Valley. North of the Po the endless waters of the Alps allow a generous water supply for flooding the rice fields. South of the Po, not so much, which is why as we prepare to cross the Po the rice fields are giving way to vast fields of beans.
Charles and I set out this morning before 7:00, crossing the Ponte Coperta from our B&B in Borgo Ticino back to Pavia proper. Fresh in my mind was the memory of being asked to leave last night's restaurant as we finished our meals. They wanted the table, the server said, and since we were buying only the €11 pilgrim special we were in the way of better paying customers. I was in my grouchy mood and did my best to share my displeasure in Italian. By morning I was reflecting on a side of me that peeks out on pilgrimage — the stand your ground side.
I'm sure my family of origin dynamics are source of my assertive self advocacy. As fourth of five children I learned early to state my case or be forgotten. As the only boy of five children, that ultimately was tinged with a little sense of entitlement. On pilgrimage, this mixture apparently now shows itself while getting kicked out of restaurants, as well as the more traditional time for me — while walking on the road.
I learned last year on the Via Francigena that if I am forced to compete with cars by walking on the road it's important to own my space. What I mean is that on a two lane road if I step off the highway to let an oncoming car pass it will stay in its lane, missing me by inches. If I stay on the car's side of the white line, it will give me a wide berth. Strange, but the more polite I am, the more rude they are. The more I stand up for my road space, the more they give.
At first Charles chuckled as he watched this in play. Then he became a little alarmed. Then we had a conversation about polite Canadians compared to stand your ground Americans. For instance, when we are passed by a speeding car I will say something like, "Dang that car is driving too fast!" Gentle Canadian Charles will say with a smile, "He could drive faster!" I know I'll continue to look over the years for the right balance of gentleness, humility and stubbornness.
Anyway, today we walked. The story's title could be, "It's Monday and everything is closed" since in two of three towns we entered all of the cafes were closed. Open Sunday, closed Monday. We scored an open cafe in Belgioioso, but struck out in San Giacomo, Santa Margarita, Torre de' Negra and Costa de Nobili. Most disappointingly, though there's an open cafe here in Santa Cristina, there's no open restaurant or store. So we're taking the train back to Pavia later to find a meal. Nope. Im putting my foot down and we're not going to that restaurant.
Hiking Notes: a day of 80-90% asphalt, so the feet take a beating. Best to be in a hurry at Borgo Ticino's Royal Restaurant if you order the pilgrim menu. Watch out for Mondays. Only open store for miles is at Belgioioso.
A church in the dawn's early light.
"Learn to share," my mother might say.
Stand up church at Cosa di Nobili.
We met a Lithuanian pilgrim. With no English, Italian, Spanish or French we hope he is great at hand signals.
Some gravel amidst the asphalt.
Can you see the Santa Cristina church on the horizon?
Main Street. Closed. It's Monday after all.
A lovely covered bridge crosses the Tacino River into the center city.
Life back home intervened and I spent a sleepless night wondering about the status of an offer Theresa and I just made on a new home. So this morning at 05:30 I was out of bed and out in the street looking for a reliable cell signal I could use to call home. By 7:00 my call to Theresa was done — no final news yet on the sale, but lots of details to work out.
Charles was sipping coffee as he waited for me in the cafe below the hostel, and after a cappuccino of my own we were on the road. The main road of little Gropello spilled out into the rice fields, but today a refreshing wind blew from the east offering a more pleasant experience than the oppressive heat of the previous days. In the far distance we could once again see the Alps and now also the Apennines on the horizon ahead.
A brief stopover in Villanuova d'Ardenghi allowed a bathroom break. Afterward, a bike path became our track and we found ourselves walking along the Tacino River. In no time we saw the tall dome of the Pavia Duomo ahead and knew we'd be at our goal by noon.
Pavia includes some beautiful and historic churches along with a bonanza of restaurants and cafes. After showers and laundry we spent the afternoon and evening relaxing in the picturesque streets of the largest Italian city we've yet encountered.
Hiking Notes: although the bike road may seem a worthy shortcut, we enjoyed our walk along the Tacino River footpath into town.
Gropello's San Giorgio church in the light of dawn.
Bikers on the bike path.
First glimpse of the Pavia Duomo dome.
Close up of Duomo exterior.
Sunday afternoon during August holiday and the streets are deserted.
Sporting a "goaty" as Charles calls it.
Hand-painted mural leading to a courtyard just off the Main Street of Garlasco.
The efficient signora at the hostel last night made it very clear. Breakfast at 06:30, then "svfft" (accompanied by the hand motion of shooing a fly) out by 07:00. Sure enough, by 06:59 Charles, two German pilgrims and I were back out into the rice fields, heading ever closer to Pavia, Piacenza, and the blessed end of these seemingly endless fields of amber and green.
Before we knew it, Charles and I had reached our first village, Tromello, where a pilgrim helper, Carlo, brought us to the "pilgrim bar" near the church. There a stamp, water and cold tea awaited us. We lamented together about flies and mosquitoes, then praised Carlo for being so robust and athletic at 79 years old. He explained he had played soccer for 40 years, which had kept him in good shape.
By noon we were sharing a pizza on the outskirts of Garlasco, a cheery town with one, busy Main Street. We obediently followed the way mark signs out of Garlasco, ignoring the GPS, and soon found ourselves on a busy highway with no sidewalk and cars zooming past in both directions. A couple of km later the diversion ended and we were back amongst the rice fields and canals, quietly looking to the horizon for Gropello, our goal for the night.
As we made our way into town we stopped to admire the impressive façade of the San Georgio church, with its dragonslayer namesake depicted in a prominent statue. As it turned out, our hostel is right across the little piazza from the towering likeness. I showered while Charles tinkered with the ancient fan so we could move the air around in our stuffy attic quarters.
Tomorrow, the ancient city of Pavia is our reward for a week in the rice fields. My mind is filled with dreams of swimming pools, tall glasses of iced beverages, salty peanuts, crisp salads, and frescoed sanctuaries.
Hiking Notes: resist the temptation to take the "Suggested Route" straight out of Garlasco. It works fine for about 800m, then it becomes a dangerous competition for position on a road of speeding vehicles.
Better than yesterday photo of the Sant'Albino hostel at Mortara.
The signora was prompt for dinner, breakfast, and exit. Just after breakfast she picked up the Germans' guidebook containing a photo of the priest who inspired the hostel alongside her late husband. Three years later, she maintains the dream on her own as the live-in hostel host.
Morning vista of corn to the right, rice to the left.
Ancient former shade tree still standing near ancient house and barns.
San Giorgio was no fan of dragonkind.
Vista at dawn from the hostel door.
The biggest treat today was a homemade lunch. The biggest drama was watching a train zoom past us. The biggest marvel was the beautiful dawn. The biggest obstacle was the path itself.
Let me start with lunch. Yesterday our host at the hostel was Corrado Morelli, a local civic leader and volunteer. I tried to talk Corrado into finding us a swimming pool to help us take the heat off, but instead we all decided to have dinner together. It was a lovely evening spent over calamari and, later, gelato. In our wide-ranging conversation I mentioned to Corrado that I was unable to find rice on restaurant menus in "the rice capital of Europe" at which point he invited me to his family's home for lunch the next day.
Soon after we walked the short (and buggy) distance to Mortara, Corrado appeared and took us back by car to Robbio. His mother had prepared a delicious luncheon of caprese salad, Russian salad, chicken, and real risotto. It was fabulous. Charles turned on his Canadian charm, which worked well on the three family dogs, and I did my best to hold up my end of the conversation in Italian with the humans.
Afterward Corrado's brother, Cristiano, drove us back to Mortara, where Charles and I are the lone pilgrims in the spacious refectory of a restored Abbey. Charles will head out soon with some Italian friends while I will enjoy the hospitality of the pilgrim hosts here, who have promised dinner at 7:00. Pasta and chicken. No rice.
Hiking Notes: two words to remember — bug repellent. Cloud cover today kept the temps cooler, so the mosquitoes and flies were more energetic and pesky. Counting the days left of rice-a-roamy here in the flatlands.
We waited for this train to pass.
Little town along the way.
Abbazia Sant'Albino, home for the night.
Lunch with the Morelli clan.
We lost 33 pounds between us, Charles and me.
Every so often you meet a person who truly understands and represents the spirit of Camino walking. One of those people is last night's volunteer hostel host, Davide Toad. From Monza, Italy, Davide has walked many pilgrim trails, but this year, because he only has a short break from work, Davide volunteered at the hostel in Vercelli as his vacation. When we arrived yesterday, Davide oriented us to the sparkling hostel, washed and hung out our dirty clothes, told us where to find the best dinner deal, then cooked breakfast for us in the morning. His spirit of hospitality and service is a joy to receive, and we felt blessed staying in Vercelli with this wonderful young man as our host.
After Charles and I said goodbye to Davide we headed out of town for the short 19 km trek to Robbio. Charles is walking from Canterbury to Rome and, as you will recall, we met a week or so ago just a few miles into Italy on the downhill walk into Aosta. He's from New Brunswick, Canada, and brightens up whenever he hears the sound of French, his native language. Today there were five French speaking women in the breakfast room of the hostel and Charles was in French heaven. Our walking pace matches each other's well, and over the last few days we've become good friends and walking partners.
Not far out of Vercelli we saw a young woman, Carla Morelli, gardening in front of her rice farm and we learned she is a pilgrim too, with many miles on her walking resumé. We talked for 15 minutes together in Italian before she insisted on sharing some tomatoes from her garden. After we said goodbye and continued on our way my thoughts turned to Theresa and how warm and cozy it is to wrap her in my arms. Charles and I talked about how pilgrimage is turning your back to your loved ones for awhile. Meeting a kind woman like Carla reminds me of the biggest cost of this adventure.
From there it was one step at a time to Vercelli. Literally. The dyke and canal trails on which we walked had just the wrong combination of gravel and river rock to force a walker to carefully consider every step. Step on a large, round rock? You may twist an ankle.
Walking a step at a time reminds me of the pilgrim discipline of not looking too far ahead on the schedule. As I look at the next six days, all to be spent in this hot, flat land, I can't help but wish I was whisking along on an air-conditioned train to someplace more picturesque, more interesting. But, the walk happens one step at a time until its end. Each day has its blessings, and they seem to appear only when the pace is slow and the heart is open. Blessings like Davide, Carla, and many others along this way.
Hiking Notes: The challenge is this section is deciding how to divide up four relatively short days leading toward Pavia. My original itinerary had planned 35km with an overnight tonight in Morlata. That's not realistic in this heat (39c, 100f), but several stages at 18-20 km seem just a wee bit too slow.
The day looked just like this.
Carla shares tomatoes with Charles.
On this map the blue arrow is me. The red tracks are where I'm walking today. Note how far right we had to go to get left. That's just the way it goes.
City Hall Robbio, home of city offices and a seven bed hostel.