text:
package builds

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strings"
	"time"

	g "github.com/onsi/ginkgo"
	o "github.com/onsi/gomega"

	corev1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
	metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/wait"
	e2e "k8s.io/kubernetes/test/e2e/framework"

	buildv1 "github.com/openshift/api/build/v1"
	buildutil "github.com/openshift/origin/pkg/build/util"
	exutil "github.com/openshift/origin/test/extended/util"
	"github.com/openshift/origin/test/extended/util/jenkins"
)

const (
	localClientPluginSnapshotImageStream = "jenkins-client-plugin-snapshot-test"
	localClientPluginSnapshotImage       = "openshift/" + localClientPluginSnapshotImageStream + ":latest"
	localSyncPluginSnapshotImageStream   = "jenkins-sync-plugin-snapshot-test"
	localSyncPluginSnapshotImage         = "openshift/" + localSyncPluginSnapshotImageStream + ":latest"
	clientLicenseText                    = "About OpenShift Client Jenkins Plugin"
	syncLicenseText                      = "About OpenShift Sync"
	clientPluginName                     = "openshift-client"
	syncPluginName                       = "openshift-sync"
	secretName                           = "secret-to-credential"
	secretCredentialSyncLabel            = "credential.sync.jenkins.openshift.io"
	envVarsPipelineGitRepoBuildConfig    = "test-build-app-pipeline"
)

var _ = g.Describe("[Feature:Builds][Slow] openshift pipeline build", func() {
	defer g.GinkgoRecover()

	var (
		jenkinsEphemeralTemplatePath           = exutil.FixturePath("..", "..", "examples", "jenkins", "jenkins-ephemeral-template.json")
		jenkinsPersistentTemplatePath          = exutil.FixturePath("..", "..", "examples", "jenkins", "jenkins-persistent-template.json")
		envVarsPipelinePath                    = exutil.FixturePath("testdata", "samplepipeline-withenvs.yaml")
		origPipelinePath                       = exutil.FixturePath("..", "..", "examples", "jenkins", "pipeline", "samplepipeline.yaml")
		configMapPodTemplatePath               = exutil.FixturePath("testdata", "config-map-jenkins-slave-pods.yaml")
		imagestreamPodTemplatePath             = exutil.FixturePath("testdata", "imagestream-jenkins-slave-pods.yaml")
		imagestreamtagPodTemplatePath          = exutil.FixturePath("testdata", "imagestreamtag-jenkins-slave-pods.yaml")
		podTemplateSlavePipelinePath           = exutil.FixturePath("testdata", "jenkins-slave-template.yaml")
		secretPath                             = exutil.FixturePath("testdata", "openshift-secret-to-jenkins-credential.yaml")
		successfulPipeline                     = exutil.FixturePath("testdata", "builds", "build-pruning", "successful-pipeline.yaml")
		failedPipeline                         = exutil.FixturePath("testdata", "builds", "build-pruning", "failed-pipeline.yaml")
		clientPluginPipelinePath               = exutil.FixturePath("..", "..", "examples", "jenkins", "pipeline", "openshift-client-plugin-pipeline.yaml")
		multiNamespaceClientPluginPipelinePath = exutil.FixturePath("testdata", "multi-namespace-pipeline.yaml")
		pollingInterval                        = time.Second
		timeout                                = time.Minute
		oc                                     = exutil.NewCLI("jenkins-pipeline", exutil.KubeConfigPath())
		ticker                                 *time.Ticker
		j                                      *jenkins.JenkinsRef
		pvs                                    = []*corev1.PersistentVolume{}
		nfspod                                 = &corev1.Pod{}

		cleanup = func(jenkinsTemplatePath string) {
			if g.CurrentGinkgoTestDescription().Failed {
				exutil.DumpPodStates(oc)
				exutil.DumpPodLogsStartingWith("", oc)
				exutil.DumpPersistentVolumeInfo(oc)
			}
			if os.Getenv(jenkins.EnableJenkinsMemoryStats) != "" {
				ticker.Stop()
			}

			client := oc.AsAdmin().KubeFramework().ClientSet
			g.By("removing jenkins")
			exutil.RemoveDeploymentConfigs(oc, "jenkins")

			// per k8s e2e volume_util.go:VolumeTestCleanup, nuke any client pods
			// before nfs server to assist with umount issues; as such, need to clean
			// up prior to the AfterEach processing, to guaranteed deletion order
			if jenkinsTemplatePath == jenkinsPersistentTemplatePath {
				g.By("deleting PVCs")
				exutil.DeletePVCsForDeployment(client, oc, "jenkins")
				g.By("removing nfs pvs")
				for _, pv := range pvs {
					e2e.DeletePersistentVolume(client, pv.Name)
				}
				g.By("removing nfs pod")
				e2e.DeletePodWithWait(oc.AsAdmin().KubeFramework(), client, nfspod)
			}
		}
		setupJenkins = func(jenkinsTemplatePath string) {
			exutil.PreTestDump()
			// Deploy Jenkins
			// NOTE, we use these tests for both a) nightly regression runs against the latest openshift jenkins image on docker hub, and
			// b) PR testing for changes to the various openshift jenkins plugins we support.  With scenario b), a docker image that extends
			// our jenkins image is built, where the proposed plugin change is injected, overwritting the current released version of the plugin.
			// Our test/PR jobs on ci.openshift create those images, as well as set env vars this test suite looks for.  When both the env var
			// and test image is present, a new image stream is created using the test image, and our jenkins template is instantiated with
			// an override to use that images stream and test image
			var licensePrefix, pluginName string
			useSnapshotImage := false

			err := oc.Run("create").Args("-n", oc.Namespace(), "-f", jenkinsTemplatePath).Execute()
			o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

			jenkinsTemplateName := "jenkins-ephemeral"

			// create persistent volumes if running persistent jenkins
			if jenkinsTemplatePath == jenkinsPersistentTemplatePath {
				g.By("PV/PVC dump before setup")
				exutil.DumpPersistentVolumeInfo(oc)

				jenkinsTemplateName = "jenkins-persistent"

				nfspod, pvs, err = exutil.SetupK8SNFSServerAndVolume(oc, 3)
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

			}

			// our pipeline jobs, between jenkins and oc invocations, need more mem than the default
			newAppArgs := []string{"--template", fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", oc.Namespace(), jenkinsTemplateName), "-p", "MEMORY_LIMIT=2Gi", "-p", "DISABLE_ADMINISTRATIVE_MONITORS=true"}
			newAppArgs = jenkins.OverridePodTemplateImages(newAppArgs)
			clientPluginNewAppArgs, useClientPluginSnapshotImage := jenkins.SetupSnapshotImage(jenkins.UseLocalClientPluginSnapshotEnvVarName, localClientPluginSnapshotImage, localClientPluginSnapshotImageStream, newAppArgs, oc)
			syncPluginNewAppArgs, useSyncPluginSnapshotImage := jenkins.SetupSnapshotImage(jenkins.UseLocalSyncPluginSnapshotEnvVarName, localSyncPluginSnapshotImage, localSyncPluginSnapshotImageStream, newAppArgs, oc)

			switch {
			case useClientPluginSnapshotImage && useSyncPluginSnapshotImage:
				fmt.Fprintf(g.GinkgoWriter,
					"\nBOTH %s and %s for PR TESTING ARE SET.  WILL NOT CHOOSE BETWEEN THE TWO SO TESTING CURRENT PLUGIN VERSIONS IN LATEST OPENSHIFT JENKINS IMAGE ON DOCKER HUB.\n",
					jenkins.UseLocalClientPluginSnapshotEnvVarName, jenkins.UseLocalSyncPluginSnapshotEnvVarName)
			case useClientPluginSnapshotImage:
				fmt.Fprintf(g.GinkgoWriter, "\nTHE UPCOMING TESTS WILL LEVERAGE AN IMAGE THAT EXTENDS THE LATEST OPENSHIFT JENKINS IMAGE AND OVERRIDES THE OPENSHIFT CLIENT PLUGIN WITH A NEW VERSION BUILT FROM PROPOSED CHANGES TO THAT PLUGIN.\n")
				licensePrefix = clientLicenseText
				pluginName = clientPluginName
				useSnapshotImage = true
				newAppArgs = clientPluginNewAppArgs
			case useSyncPluginSnapshotImage:
				fmt.Fprintf(g.GinkgoWriter, "\nTHE UPCOMING TESTS WILL LEVERAGE AN IMAGE THAT EXTENDS THE LATEST OPENSHIFT JENKINS IMAGE AND OVERRIDES THE OPENSHIFT SYNC PLUGIN WITH A NEW VERSION BUILT FROM PROPOSED CHANGES TO THAT PLUGIN.\n")
				licensePrefix = syncLicenseText
				pluginName = syncPluginName
				useSnapshotImage = true
				newAppArgs = syncPluginNewAppArgs
			default:
				fmt.Fprintf(g.GinkgoWriter, "\nNO PR TEST ENV VARS SET SO TESTING CURRENT PLUGIN VERSIONS IN LATEST OPENSHIFT JENKINS IMAGE ON DOCKER HUB.\n")
			}

			g.By(fmt.Sprintf("calling oc new-app useSnapshotImage %v with license text %s and newAppArgs %#v", useSnapshotImage, licensePrefix, newAppArgs))
			err = oc.Run("new-app").Args(newAppArgs...).Execute()
			o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

			if jenkinsTemplatePath == jenkinsPersistentTemplatePath {
				g.By("PV/PVC dump after setup")
				exutil.DumpPersistentVolumeInfo(oc)
			}

			g.By("waiting for jenkins deployment")
			err = exutil.WaitForDeploymentConfig(oc.KubeClient(), oc.AppsClient().AppsV1(), oc.Namespace(), "jenkins", 1, false, oc)
			if err != nil {
				exutil.DumpApplicationPodLogs("jenkins", oc)
			}
			o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

			j = jenkins.NewRef(oc)

			g.By("wait for jenkins to come up")
			_, err = j.WaitForContent("", 200, 10*time.Minute, "")

			if err != nil {
				exutil.DumpApplicationPodLogs("jenkins", oc)
			}

			o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

			if useSnapshotImage {
				g.By("verifying the test image is being used")
				// for the test image, confirm that a snapshot version of the plugin is running in the jenkins image we'll test against
				_, err = j.WaitForContent(licensePrefix+` ([0-9\.]+)-SNAPSHOT`, 200, 10*time.Minute, "/pluginManager/plugin/"+pluginName+"/thirdPartyLicenses")
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
			}

			// Start capturing logs from this deployment config.
			// This command will terminate if the Jenkins instance crashes. This
			// ensures that even if the Jenkins DC restarts, we should capture
			// logs from the crash.
			_, _, _, err = oc.Run("logs").Args("-f", "dc/jenkins").Background()
			o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

			if os.Getenv(jenkins.EnableJenkinsMemoryStats) != "" {
				ticker = jenkins.StartJenkinsMemoryTracking(oc, oc.Namespace())
			}
		}

		debugAnyJenkinsFailure = func(br *exutil.BuildResult, name string, oc *exutil.CLI, dumpMaster bool) {
			if !br.BuildSuccess {
				br.LogDumper = jenkins.DumpLogs
				fmt.Fprintf(g.GinkgoWriter, "\n\n START debugAnyJenkinsFailure\n\n")
				j := jenkins.NewRef(oc)
				jobLog, err := j.GetJobConsoleLogsAndMatchViaBuildResult(br, "")
				if err == nil {
					fmt.Fprintf(g.GinkgoWriter, "\n %s job log:\n%s", name, jobLog)
				} else {
					fmt.Fprintf(g.GinkgoWriter, "\n error getting %s job log: %#v", name, err)
				}
				if dumpMaster {
					exutil.DumpApplicationPodLogs("jenkins", oc)
				}
				fmt.Fprintf(g.GinkgoWriter, "\n\n END debugAnyJenkinsFailure\n\n")
			}
		}
	)

	g.Context("jenkins-client-plugin tests", func() {

		g.It("using the ephemeral template", func() {
			defer cleanup(jenkinsEphemeralTemplatePath)
			setupJenkins(jenkinsEphemeralTemplatePath)

			g.By("Pipeline using jenkins-client-plugin")

			g.By("should build and complete successfully", func() {
				// instantiate the bc
				g.By("create the jenkins pipeline strategy build config that leverages openshift client plugin")
				err := oc.Run("create").Args("-f", clientPluginPipelinePath).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				// start the build - we run it twice because our sample pipeline exercises different paths of the client
				// plugin based on whether certain resources already exist or not
				for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
					g.By(fmt.Sprintf("starting the pipeline build and waiting for it to complete, pass: %d", i))
					br, err := exutil.StartBuildAndWait(oc, "sample-pipeline-openshift-client-plugin")
					debugAnyJenkinsFailure(br, oc.Namespace()+"-sample-pipeline-openshift-client-plugin", oc, true)
					if err != nil || !br.BuildSuccess {
						exutil.DumpBuilds(oc)
						exutil.DumpBuildLogs("ruby", oc)
						exutil.DumpDeploymentLogs("mongodb", 1, oc)
						exutil.DumpDeploymentLogs("jenkins-second-deployment", 1, oc)
						exutil.DumpDeploymentLogs("jenkins-second-deployment", 2, oc)
					}
					br.AssertSuccess()

					g.By("get build console logs and see if succeeded")
					_, err = j.GetJobConsoleLogsAndMatchViaBuildResult(br, "Finished: SUCCESS")
					o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				}

				g.By("clean up openshift resources for next potential run")
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("bc", "sample-pipeline-openshift-client-plugin").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("dc", "jenkins-second-deployment").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("bc", "ruby").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("is", "ruby").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("is", "ruby-22-centos7").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				// doing this as admin to avoid errors like this:
				// Dec 14 13:13:02.275: INFO: Error running &{/usr/bin/oc [oc delete --config=/tmp/configfile590595709 --namespace=e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q all -l template=mongodb-ephemeral-template] []   replicationcontroller "mongodb-1" deleted
				// service "mongodb" deleted
				// deploymentconfig.apps.openshift.io "mongodb" deleted
				// Error from server (Forbidden): clusterserviceversions.operators.coreos.com is forbidden: User "e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q-user" cannot list clusterserviceversions.operators.coreos.com in the namespace "e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q": no RBAC policy matched
				// Error from server (Forbidden): catalogsources.operators.coreos.com is forbidden: User "e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q-user" cannot list catalogsources.operators.coreos.com in the namespace "e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q": no RBAC policy matched
				// Error from server (Forbidden): installplans.operators.coreos.com is forbidden: User "e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q-user" cannot list installplans.operators.coreos.com in the namespace "e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q": no RBAC policy matched
				// Error from server (Forbidden): subscriptions.operators.coreos.com is forbidden: User "e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q-user" cannot list subscriptions.operators.coreos.com in the namespace "e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q": no RBAC policy matched
				err = oc.AsAdmin().Run("delete").Args("all", "-l", "template=mongodb-ephemeral-template").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("template", "mongodb-ephemeral").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("secret", "mongodb").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
			})

			g.By("should handle multi-namespace templates", func() {
				g.By("create additional projects")
				namespace := oc.Namespace()
				namespace2 := oc.Namespace() + "-2"
				namespace3 := oc.Namespace() + "-3"

				err := oc.Run("new-project").Args(namespace2).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				err = oc.Run("new-project").Args(namespace3).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				// no calls to delete these two projects here; leads to timing
				// issues with the framework deleting all namespaces

				g.By("set up policy for jenkins jobs in " + namespace2)
				err = oc.Run("policy").Args("add-role-to-user", "edit", "system:serviceaccount:"+namespace+":jenkins", "-n", namespace2).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				g.By("set up policy for jenkins jobs in " + namespace3)
				err = oc.Run("policy").Args("add-role-to-user", "edit", "system:serviceaccount:"+namespace+":jenkins", "-n", namespace3).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				// instantiate the bc
				g.By("instantiate the jenkins pipeline strategy build config that leverages openshift client plugin with multiple namespaces")
				err = oc.Run("new-app").Args("-f", multiNamespaceClientPluginPipelinePath, "-p", "NAMESPACE="+namespace, "-p", "NAMESPACE2="+namespace2, "-p", "NAMESPACE3="+namespace3).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				// run the build
				g.By("starting the pipeline build and waiting for it to complete")
				br, err := exutil.StartBuildAndWait(oc, "multi-namespace-pipeline")
				debugAnyJenkinsFailure(br, oc.Namespace()+"-multi-namespace-pipeline", oc, true)
				if err != nil || !br.BuildSuccess {
					exutil.DumpBuilds(oc)
				}
				br.AssertSuccess()

				g.By("get build console logs and see if succeeded")
				_, err = j.GetJobConsoleLogsAndMatchViaBuildResult(br, "Finished: SUCCESS")
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By("confirm there are objects in second and third namespaces")
				defer oc.SetNamespace(namespace)
				oc.SetNamespace(namespace2)
				output, err := oc.AsAdmin().Run("get").Args("all").Output()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				o.Expect(output).To(o.ContainSubstring("deploymentconfig.apps.openshift.io/mongodb"))
				oc.SetNamespace(namespace3)
				output, err = oc.AsAdmin().Run("get").Args("all").Output()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				o.Expect(output).To(o.ContainSubstring("service/mongodb"))

				g.By("clean up openshift resources for next potential run")
				oc.SetNamespace(namespace)
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("bc", "multi-namespace-pipeline").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				err = oc.AsAdmin().Run("delete").Args("all", "-l", "template=mongodb-ephemeral-template").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("template", "mongodb-ephemeral").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
			})
		})
	})

	g.Context("Sync plugin tests", func() {

		g.It("using the ephemeral template", func() {
			defer cleanup(jenkinsEphemeralTemplatePath)
			setupJenkins(jenkinsEphemeralTemplatePath)

			g.By("Deleted pipeline strategy buildconfigs")

			g.By("should not be recreated by the sync plugin", func() {
				// create the bc
				g.By(fmt.Sprintf("calling oc new-app -f %q", origPipelinePath))
				err := oc.Run("new-app").Args("-f", origPipelinePath).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By("verify job is in jenkins")
				_, err = j.WaitForContent("", 200, 30*time.Second, "job/%s/job/%s-sample-pipeline/", oc.Namespace(), oc.Namespace())
				if err != nil {
					exutil.DumpApplicationPodLogs("jenkins", oc)
				}
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By(fmt.Sprintf("delete pipeline strategy bc %q", origPipelinePath))
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("bc", "sample-pipeline").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By("verify job is not in jenkins")
				_, err = j.WaitForContent("", 404, 30*time.Second, "job/%s/job/%s-sample-pipeline/", oc.Namespace(), oc.Namespace())
				if err != nil {
					exutil.DumpApplicationPodLogs("jenkins", oc)
				}
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By("verify bc is still deleted")
				err = oc.Run("get").Args("bc", "sample-pipeline").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).To(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By("clean up openshift resources for next potential run")
				// doing this as admin to avoid errors like this:
				// Dec 14 13:13:02.275: INFO: Error running &{/usr/bin/oc [oc delete --config=/tmp/configfile590595709 --namespace=e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q all -l template=mongodb-ephemeral-template] []   replicationcontroller "mongodb-1" deleted
				// service "mongodb" deleted
				// deploymentconfig.apps.openshift.io "mongodb" deleted
				// Error from server (Forbidden): clusterserviceversions.operators.coreos.com is forbidden: User "e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q-user" cannot list clusterserviceversions.operators.coreos.com in the namespace "e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q": no RBAC policy matched
				// Error from server (Forbidden): catalogsources.operators.coreos.com is forbidden: User "e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q-user" cannot list catalogsources.operators.coreos.com in the namespace "e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q": no RBAC policy matched
				// Error from server (Forbidden): installplans.operators.coreos.com is forbidden: User "e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q-user" cannot list installplans.operators.coreos.com in the namespace "e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q": no RBAC policy matched
				// Error from server (Forbidden): subscriptions.operators.coreos.com is forbidden: User "e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q-user" cannot list subscriptions.operators.coreos.com in the namespace "e2e-test-jenkins-pipeline-2z82q": no RBAC policy matched
				err = oc.AsAdmin().Run("delete").Args("all", "-l", "app=jenkins-pipeline-example").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
			})

			g.By("Sync secret to credential")

			g.By("should map openshift secret to a jenkins credential as the secret is manipulated", func() {
				g.By("create secret for jenkins credential")
				err := oc.Run("create").Args("-f", secretPath).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By("verify credential created since label should be there")
				// NOTE, for the credential URL in Jenkins
				// it returns rc 200 with no output if credential exists and a 404 if it does not exists
				_, err = j.WaitForContent("", 200, 10*time.Second, "credentials/store/system/domain/_/credential/%s-%s/", oc.Namespace(), secretName)
				if err != nil {
					exutil.DumpApplicationPodLogs("jenkins", oc)
				}
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By("verify credential deleted when label removed")
				err = oc.Run("label").Args("secret", secretName, secretCredentialSyncLabel+"-").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				_, err = j.WaitForContent("", 404, 10*time.Second, "credentials/store/system/domain/_/credential/%s-%s/", oc.Namespace(), secretName)
				if err != nil {
					exutil.DumpApplicationPodLogs("jenkins", oc)
				}
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By("verify credential added when label added")
				err = oc.Run("label").Args("secret", secretName, secretCredentialSyncLabel+"=true").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				_, err = j.WaitForContent("", 200, 10*time.Second, "credentials/store/system/domain/_/credential/%s-%s/", oc.Namespace(), secretName)
				if err != nil {
					exutil.DumpApplicationPodLogs("jenkins", oc)
				}
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By("verify credential deleted when secret deleted")
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("secret", secretName).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				_, err = j.WaitForContent("", 404, 10*time.Second, "credentials/store/system/domain/_/credential/%s-%s/", oc.Namespace(), secretName)
				if err != nil {
					exutil.DumpApplicationPodLogs("jenkins", oc)
				}
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				// no need to clean up, last operation above deleted the secret
			})

			//TODO - for these config map slave tests, as well and the imagestream/imagestreamtag
			// tests ... rather than actually running the pipelines, we could just inspect the config in jenkins
			// to make sure the k8s pod templates are there.
			// In general, while we want at least one verification somewhere in pipeline.go that the agent
			// images work, we should minimize the actually running of pipelines using them to only one
			// for each maven/nodejs
			g.By("Pipeline using config map slave")

			g.By("should build and complete successfully", func() {
				g.By("create the pod template with config map")
				err := oc.Run("create").Args("-f", configMapPodTemplatePath).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By(fmt.Sprintf("calling oc new-app -f %q", podTemplateSlavePipelinePath))
				err = oc.Run("new-app").Args("-f", podTemplateSlavePipelinePath).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By("starting the pipeline build and waiting for it to complete")
				// this just does sh "mvn --version"
				br, err := exutil.StartBuildAndWait(oc, "openshift-jee-sample")
				if err != nil || !br.BuildSuccess {
					exutil.DumpBuilds(oc)
				}
				debugAnyJenkinsFailure(br, oc.Namespace()+"-openshift-jee-sample", oc, true)
				br.AssertSuccess()

				g.By("getting job log, make sure has success message")
				out, err := j.GetJobConsoleLogsAndMatchViaBuildResult(br, "Finished: SUCCESS")
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				g.By("making sure job log ran with our config map slave pod template")
				o.Expect(out).To(o.ContainSubstring("Running on jenkins-slave"))

				g.By("clean up openshift resources for next potential run")
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("configmap", "jenkins-slave").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("bc", "openshift-jee-sample").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
			})

			g.By("Pipeline using imagestream slave")

			g.By("should build and complete successfully", func() {
				g.By("create the pod template with imagestream")
				err := oc.Run("create").Args("-f", imagestreamPodTemplatePath).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By(fmt.Sprintf("calling oc new-app -f %q", podTemplateSlavePipelinePath))
				err = oc.Run("new-app").Args("-f", podTemplateSlavePipelinePath).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By("starting the pipeline build and waiting for it to complete")
				// this just does sh "mvn --version"
				br, err := exutil.StartBuildAndWait(oc, "openshift-jee-sample")
				if err != nil || !br.BuildSuccess {
					exutil.DumpBuilds(oc)
				}
				debugAnyJenkinsFailure(br, oc.Namespace()+"-openshift-jee-sample", oc, true)
				br.AssertSuccess()

				g.By("getting job log, making sure job log has success message")
				out, err := j.GetJobConsoleLogsAndMatchViaBuildResult(br, "Finished: SUCCESS")
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				g.By("making sure job log ran with our config map slave pod template")
				o.Expect(out).To(o.ContainSubstring("Running on jenkins-slave"))

				g.By("clean up openshift resources for next potential run")
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("is", "jenkins-slave").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("bc", "openshift-jee-sample").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
			})

			g.By("Pipeline using imagestreamtag slave")

			g.By("should build and complete successfully", func() {
				g.By("create the pod template with imagestream")
				err := oc.Run("create").Args("-f", imagestreamtagPodTemplatePath).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By(fmt.Sprintf("calling oc new-app -f %q", podTemplateSlavePipelinePath))
				err = oc.Run("new-app").Args("-f", podTemplateSlavePipelinePath).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By("starting the pipeline build and waiting for it to complete")
				// this just does sh "mvn --version"
				br, err := exutil.StartBuildAndWait(oc, "openshift-jee-sample")
				if err != nil || !br.BuildSuccess {
					exutil.DumpBuilds(oc)
				}
				debugAnyJenkinsFailure(br, oc.Namespace()+"-openshift-jee-sample", oc, true)
				br.AssertSuccess()

				g.By("getting job log, making sure job log has success message")
				out, err := j.GetJobConsoleLogsAndMatchViaBuildResult(br, "Finished: SUCCESS")
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				g.By("making sure job log ran with our config map slave pod template")
				o.Expect(out).To(o.ContainSubstring("Running on slave-jenkins"))

				g.By("clean up openshift resources for next potential run")
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("is", "slave-jenkins").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("bc", "openshift-jee-sample").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
			})

			g.By("Pipeline with env vars")

			g.By("should build and complete successfully", func() {
				// instantiate the bc
				g.By(fmt.Sprintf("calling oc new-app -f %q", envVarsPipelinePath))
				err := oc.Run("new-app").Args("-f", envVarsPipelinePath).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				// start the build
				g.By("starting the pipeline build, including env var, and waiting for it to complete")
				br, err := exutil.StartBuildAndWait(oc, "-e", "FOO2=BAR2", "sample-pipeline-withenvs")
				if err != nil || !br.BuildSuccess {
					exutil.DumpBuilds(oc)
				}
				debugAnyJenkinsFailure(br, oc.Namespace()+"-sample-pipeline-withenvs", oc, true)
				br.AssertSuccess()

				g.By("confirm all the log annotations are there")
				_, err = jenkins.ProcessLogURLAnnotations(oc, br)
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By("get build console logs and see if succeeded")
				out, err := j.GetJobConsoleLogsAndMatchViaBuildResult(br, "Finished: SUCCESS")
				if err != nil {
					exutil.DumpApplicationPodLogs("jenkins", oc)
					exutil.DumpBuilds(oc)
				}
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By("and see if env is set")
				if !strings.Contains(out, "FOO2 is BAR2") {
					exutil.DumpApplicationPodLogs("jenkins", oc)
					exutil.DumpBuilds(oc)
					o.Expect(out).To(o.ContainSubstring("FOO2 is BAR2"))
				}

				// start the nextbuild
				g.By("starting the pipeline build and waiting for it to complete")
				br, err = exutil.StartBuildAndWait(oc, "sample-pipeline-withenvs")
				if err != nil || !br.BuildSuccess {
					exutil.DumpApplicationPodLogs("jenkins", oc)
					exutil.DumpBuilds(oc)
				}
				debugAnyJenkinsFailure(br, oc.Namespace()+"-sample-pipeline-withenvs", oc, true)
				br.AssertSuccess()

				g.By("get build console logs and see if succeeded")
				out, err = j.GetJobConsoleLogsAndMatchViaBuildResult(br, "Finished: SUCCESS")
				if err != nil {
					exutil.DumpApplicationPodLogs("jenkins", oc)
					exutil.DumpBuilds(oc)
				}
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By("and see if env FOO1 is set")
				if !strings.Contains(out, "FOO1 is BAR1") {
					exutil.DumpApplicationPodLogs("jenkins", oc)
					exutil.DumpBuilds(oc)
					o.Expect(out).To(o.ContainSubstring("FOO1 is BAR1"))
				}

				g.By("and see if env FOO2 is still not set")
				if !strings.Contains(out, "FOO2 is null") {
					exutil.DumpApplicationPodLogs("jenkins", oc)
					exutil.DumpBuilds(oc)
					o.Expect(out).To(o.ContainSubstring("FOO2 is null"))
				}

				g.By("clean up openshift resources for next potential run")
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("bc", "sample-pipeline-withenvs").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
			})

			g.By("delete jenkins job runs when the associated build is deleted")

			g.By("should prune pipeline builds based on the buildConfig settings", func() {

				g.By("creating successful test pipeline")
				err := oc.Run("create").Args("-f", successfulPipeline).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By("starting four test builds")
				// builds only do sh 'exit 0'
				for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
					br, _ := exutil.StartBuildAndWait(oc, "successful-pipeline")
					br.AssertSuccess()
				}

				buildConfig, err := oc.BuildClient().BuildV1().BuildConfigs(oc.Namespace()).Get("successful-pipeline", metav1.GetOptions{})
				if err != nil {
					fmt.Fprintf(g.GinkgoWriter, "%v", err)
				}

				var builds *buildv1.BuildList

				g.By("waiting up to one minute for pruning to complete")
				err = wait.PollImmediate(pollingInterval, timeout, func() (bool, error) {
					builds, err = oc.BuildClient().BuildV1().Builds(oc.Namespace()).List(metav1.ListOptions{LabelSelector: buildutil.BuildConfigSelector("successful-pipeline").String()})
					if err != nil {
						fmt.Fprintf(g.GinkgoWriter, "%v", err)
						return false, err
					}
					if int32(len(builds.Items)) == *buildConfig.Spec.SuccessfulBuildsHistoryLimit {
						fmt.Fprintf(g.GinkgoWriter, "%v builds exist, retrying...", len(builds.Items))
						return true, nil
					}
					return false, nil
				})

				if err != nil {
					fmt.Fprintf(g.GinkgoWriter, "%v", err)
				}

				passed := false
				if int32(len(builds.Items)) == 2 || int32(len(builds.Items)) == 3 {
					passed = true
				}
				o.Expect(passed).To(o.BeTrue(), "there should be 2-3 completed builds left after pruning, but instead there were %v", len(builds.Items))

				g.By("creating failed test pipeline")
				err = oc.Run("create").Args("-f", failedPipeline).Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

				g.By("starting four test builds")
				for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
					br, _ := exutil.StartBuildAndWait(oc, "failed-pipeline")
					br.AssertFailure()
				}

				buildConfig, err = oc.BuildClient().BuildV1().BuildConfigs(oc.Namespace()).Get("failed-pipeline", metav1.GetOptions{})
				if err != nil {
					fmt.Fprintf(g.GinkgoWriter, "%v", err)
				}

				g.By("waiting up to one minute for pruning to complete")
				err = wait.PollImmediate(pollingInterval, timeout, func() (bool, error) {
					builds, err = oc.BuildClient().BuildV1().Builds(oc.Namespace()).List(metav1.ListOptions{LabelSelector: buildutil.BuildConfigSelector("successful-pipeline").String()})
					if err != nil {
						fmt.Fprintf(g.GinkgoWriter, "%v", err)
						return false, err
					}
					if int32(len(builds.Items)) == *buildConfig.Spec.FailedBuildsHistoryLimit {
						fmt.Fprintf(g.GinkgoWriter, "%v builds exist, retrying...", len(builds.Items))
						return true, nil
					}
					return false, nil
				})

				if err != nil {
					fmt.Fprintf(g.GinkgoWriter, "%v", err)
				}

				passed = false
				if int32(len(builds.Items)) == 2 || int32(len(builds.Items)) == 3 {
					passed = true
				}
				o.Expect(passed).To(o.BeTrue(), "there should be 2-3 completed builds left after pruning, but instead there were %v", len(builds.Items))

				g.By("clean up openshift resources for next potential run")
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("bc", "successful-pipeline").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())
				err = oc.Run("delete").Args("bc", "failed-pipeline").Execute()
				o.Expect(err).NotTo(o.HaveOccurred())

			})

		})

	})

})

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Kärntens friluftsmuseum Maria Saal i den österrikiska delstaten Kärnten ger en överblick över lantlig byggnads- och boendekultur i olika delar av Kärnten. På en yta av fyra hektar står ett fyrtiotal byggnader som bildar sex gårdsenheter av olika typer och från olika regioner samt ett "industriområde" med kvarnar, kolmila och annat.

En filial till friluftsmuseet är möbelmuseet i den före detta prästgården av Maria Saal.

Museet invigdes 1972 men uppbyggnaden började redan 1951 när en på 1930-talet inköpt gård flyttades till Klagenfurt. På 1960-talet köptes området i Maria Saal.

Kärnten
Museer i Österrike
Sevärdheter i Österrike
Friluftsmuseer i Österrike
Museer invigda 1972

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Something Green and Leafy This Way Comes è un album degli SNFU pubblicato nel 1993.

Tracce

Note

Collegamenti esterni


text:
#ifndef __MALI_SPINLOCK_REENTRANT_H__
#define __MALI_SPINLOCK_REENTRANT_H__

#include "mali_osk.h"
#include "mali_kernel_common.h"

/**
 * Reentrant spinlock.
 */
struct mali_spinlock_reentrant {
	_mali_osk_spinlock_irq_t *lock;
	u32               owner;
	u32               counter;
};

/**
 * Create a new reentrant spinlock.
 *
 * @param lock_order Lock order.
 * @return New reentrant spinlock.
 */
struct mali_spinlock_reentrant *mali_spinlock_reentrant_init(_mali_osk_lock_order_t lock_order);

/**
 * Terminate reentrant spinlock and free any associated resources.
 *
 * @param spinlock Reentrant spinlock to terminate.
 */
void mali_spinlock_reentrant_term(struct mali_spinlock_reentrant *spinlock);

/**
 * Wait for reentrant spinlock to be signaled.
 *
 * @param spinlock Reentrant spinlock.
 * @param tid Thread ID.
 */
void mali_spinlock_reentrant_wait(struct mali_spinlock_reentrant *spinlock, u32 tid);

/**
 * Signal reentrant spinlock.
 *
 * @param spinlock Reentrant spinlock.
 * @param tid Thread ID.
 */
void mali_spinlock_reentrant_signal(struct mali_spinlock_reentrant *spinlock, u32 tid);

/**
 * Check if thread is holding reentrant spinlock.
 *
 * @param spinlock Reentrant spinlock.
 * @param tid Thread ID.
 * @return MALI_TRUE if thread is holding spinlock, MALI_FALSE if not.
 */
MALI_STATIC_INLINE mali_bool mali_spinlock_reentrant_is_held(struct mali_spinlock_reentrant *spinlock, u32 tid)
{
	MALI_DEBUG_ASSERT_POINTER(spinlock->lock);
	return (tid == spinlock->owner && 0 < spinlock->counter);
}

#endif /* __MALI_SPINLOCK_REENTRANT_H__ */


Goatboy here again. While we wait for Death Guard let's talk about how I can use and abuse my favorite model at the moment – the Lord of Skulls.
I initially painted one for a client many moons ago when it first came out. Before I was going to ship it – I wanted to get a game on the old BoLS battle report but alas a small car accident basically turned off my plans for the night. The Lord of Skulls was in the car and it proceeded to fly forward, gut 2 Daemon princes, and only lose one arm in the whole process of getting hit from behind at a stop light.
This locked in my initial "love" of the model as it survived a car accident and still took two skulls for Khorne.
Fast forward to the new edition coming out and my initial list for the ATC championship was a Khorne list with a ton of Zerkers, the Lord of Skulls, and some friends to abuse Warptime. I ended up not taking that list (very sad panda pants on that) but still had bought a Lord of Skulls and painted it up. I was having so much fun playtesting it I decided to bring it to the BAO. They banned Models over 31 Power Level so I was left to only bring as many of my Baby Daemon Princes as I could. Still this left me wanting. When the new Chaos Space Marine Codex came out and the Lord of Skulls got cheaper, less power level points, and stayed with the same set of powers/weapons – I got very excited indeed.
Welcome Back Lord of Skulls!
Welcome to the initial thought process for trying to shove a Lord of Skulls into any conceivable Chaos List I might have any desire to play.
First of all – you need a Lord of Skulls and some method to "power him up" via a Sorcerer, Daemon Prince, or some other ability. I also need to make sure I take a Chaos Space Marine Detachment to ensure I get some of those sweet Stratagems and other abilities to help my Lord of Skulls shine. I do expect it to die most games – but if I can get a round of it popping a wheelie up the table and smashing something of my opponents goodies – then you know it has done at least something for the Blood God. It also helps if he has some support – either in back field objective holders, other units to help mop up after he has blown all his blood, or just something else to go punch the bad guys with. It is kinda frustrating there isn't a Lord of War choice in the Battalion as it lends me to take a Supreme Command choice to get him. I don't want 3 Lords of War (Even though I have Knights, Magnus, and more Knights) so it ends up using being this Jerk with some Malefic Lords (I suspect a point change at some time in the future). Anyway – let's start with my initial build with the new Chaos Space Marine points.
Chaos Space Marine Battalion – Alpha Legion for this one.
It hits under 2000 pts, has some guys to come help the Lord of Skulls with the 3 units of Zerkers, has some bubble protection in the sacrificial Cultists, and even some Smite spam a bit with the Malefic lords. The Exalted Champ will make those Zerkers hit hard and you can even throw in some tricks with the Alpha Legion Stratagems and "hiding" a unit of blood crazed jerks. I almost want more Command points but this army doesn't need too many if it really wants to work. It sets up, has a ton of guys in Rhinos, and then hopefully pushes forwards and does the good work of the almighty Khorne.
Still – while I have this list painted (got excited about using Blood Warriors with some small conversions as Zerks) it still isn't a complete Goatboy list. The next thought was to use either Renegades to try and keep a fat base of Cultists alive with the Fearless abilities of Huron. Plus I could mix in two shootie Knights to complete a Lord of War Detachment.
Troops: Cultists X 30, Could give them a Mark – depending on what you want the Sorcerer to be as well – might be worth it to Nurgle for the -1 or the 5+ FNP from Slaanesh.
This is just a big mess of Large bodies. It probably isn't very good – but at the very least you have some Objective Secured Jerks. It might be better to do 3 units of 20 cultists to just hold the backfield but you are sitting there with 10 Command Points to use as needed and Huron can double move the Lord of Skulls once for you too if you want the Sorcerer to be set up differently.
Finally we get to the list that is near and dear to me as I have a fascination with Daemon Princes. In fact they are probably my favorite model to paint with me hitting around 20+ at this point with commissions, prize support, and just sheer need to paint something for myself instead of a client. It just never ends when it comes to making a Daemon Prince or two. This leads me to what I initially was thinking about when trying to use the Lord of Skulls with a true "Goatboy" brick of doom.
This is just a brick of death with massed Smites, a big "target" to throw at your opponent, and some basic tricks. The hope is the Lord of Skulls gets to move up, get close, and then just cause some issues as things try to move around and deal with it. After that it is just time for the Smites to get online and the damage to start ramping up as needed. Bel'akor getting access to all the new powers gives you enough tricks to deal with most things. It probably isn't the most fun of lists but it is the true competitive one out of this pile of Lord of Skull Nonsense.
I am looking at building a Kytan before long and putting together my Brass Scorpion. This will let me kit out the complete "Khorne Lord of War" playset. It could be something fun but without any models to throw down with I didn't want to try and spitball a list or two. I suspect the same Renegade set up would be best or some kind of Iron Warrior thought to fit within the theme of Destruction Robots. Is it even worth it to look at with the cheaper cost point and interesting set of rules? Is there any hope for me to ever use it in something competitive or should it just be set aside as the novelty act it always was before?
~Have you thought of some mean builds with the Monster truck of the 40k universe?


Our photographer was shooting it by Nikon D50 camera. Our contributor was tagging for this picture: Esoteric, Astrology, Horoscope, Astrological, Mystery. resolution of image 3008×2000 pixels, you can download it with JPEG format.


text:
Davey "David" Lee Robinson Sr.
April 27, 1939 - October 1, 2018
Davey "David" Lee Robinson Sr., age 79 of Warren, formerly of Hazel Park, passed away on October 1st, 2018. He was born on April 27th, 1939 in Detroit, Michigan. Beloved husband of Bobbie. Dear father of Dave "Rock" (Sandy) Robinson Jr., Tim (Sheila) Robinson, Rob (Marcia) Robinson, Damon Robinson, Dawn (Eric) Petersen, Dana (Reagan) Berube, Brian (Jan) Eicke, Scott (Dawn) Eicke. He is predeceased by his son Tom Robinson. Grandfather of "many" loving grandchildren and great grandchildren. Mr. Robinson was an entrepreneur who started multiple businesses and was a co-founder of the Softball City complex. He was passionate about golf and was a member of the Birmingham Country Club for 50+ years. A private service will be held for the family only.
Davey "David" Lee Robinson Sr., age 79 of Warren, formerly of Hazel Park, passed away on October 1st, 2018. He was born on April 27th, 1939 in Detroit, Michigan. Beloved husband of Bobbie. Dear father of Dave "Rock" (Sandy)... View Obituary & Service Information
The family of Davey "David" Lee Robinson Sr. created this Life Tributes page to make it easy to share your memories.
Davey "David" Lee Robinson Sr., age 79 of Warren, formerly of...

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
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text:
Top » Catalog » CDs » A »
AINUR - LAY OF LEITHIAN (2CD)
At present, Ainur rank among the most important authors of Tolkien-inspired musical productions, as their CDs are aimed at transposing J. R. R. Tolkien's work, The Silmarillion, into music.
After their first two works, "From Ancient Times" (2006) and "Children of Hùrin" (2007), both produced by Beppe Crovella and Electromantic Music, here comes "Lay of Leithian".
The CD will be wholly devoted to one of th greatest epics by J. R. R. Tolkine, written entirely in verse form and unfortunately never completed: The tale of Beren and Luthien.
The composers, Luca and Marco Catalano, Gianluca Castelli, Alessandro Armuschio, Simoe Del Savio, Vilma Collo ed Elena Richetta always adopt an orchestra-like approahc, with the juxtaposition of classical instrument and moder electrical instruments, touching on various genres and different musical sonorities n order to re-create the whole mythology and cosmogony of J. R. R. Tolkien.
Over time, in addition to the permanent line-up of 19 members, Ainur's CDs have featured several guest performes such as the Orchesta I Musici di San Carlo conducted by Edoardo Narbona; Alessandro Cammilli from the Teatro Regio of Turin, Alan Brunetta, Ferdinando Catalano and many others.
Ainur like to describe their work as a concept work, a series of concept albums forming one great project devoted to The Silmarillion.
Reviewed from Erik Neuteboom, ProgArchives:
AINUR – Lay Of Leithan (Lays Of Beleriand Part II)
- Myths, legends, fairytales and SF are often inspiration for musicians in progressive rock. One of the most popular subjects is the work of famous author J.H.R. Tolkien, this double CD by Italian formation Ainur is another example in an endless row. On Lay Of Leithan the band has decided to do it on a large scale: 3 storytellers,12 different vocalists, a symphonic orchestra and many musicians on a varied instrumentation.
- The music on the 25 tracks is a dynamic blend of classical and rock in which the climates change frequently: classical orchestrations in the titletrack, teanging acoustic guitar, violin, harp and a sensitive electric guitar solo in Coming To Doriath, slide guitar and bombastic Hammond organ in Daeron's Betrayal, a mid-tempo with solos on violin, piano, acoustic guitar and organ in Hirilorn, propulsive guitar riffs, fat Minimoog synthesizer flights, powerful vocals and a fiery guiar solo in Towards Nargothrond, from mellow with acoustic guitar and violin to an exciting accellaration with heavy guitar riffs, fat Minimoog runs, brass and high pitches female vocals in The Hound Of Valinor, sensational Hammond and Minimoog with propulsive guitar riffs in Carcharoth, an exciting blend of classical and rock with violins and flashy Minimoog flights in Hell's Awakening and from tender Grand piano and dreamy vocals to fat guitar riffs, strong flute play and a dynamic rhythm-section. The epic final composition (almost 20 minutes) starts promising with lots of vocalists, wonderful Grand piano and moving electric guitar but after 9 minutes there's complete silence until the final half minute, then we hear narration and it's over, a bit disappointing musical idea to let the proghead listen to such a long silence!
- Although at some moments my attention slips a bit away (due to the fact that some climates tend to sound a bit too similar), I enjoyed this 2-CD because of the tension between the mellow parts with classical instruments and the heavy and bombastic parts and the exciting work on guitar and vintage keyboards like the Hammond organ and Minimoog synthesizer.
FURIO CHIRICO'S THE TRIP - Equinox Cd +DVD
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SONWABILE NDAMASE
Tags: designer, nelson mandela, sonwabile ndamase, vukani fashion awards, safda, fpm seta
The way we dress says a lot about us. Whether we like it or not, our clothes often tell a story of who we are, what culture we belong to and for many, a status symbol of what they can afford on the skin of their backs.
Whether we choose to buy into fads or express our culture through the way we dress, the fact remains that attire and identity are often interlinked. This fact is nothing new to Africa's innovative new generation of designers, who through their crafts, keep the continent firmly rooted in its diverse heritage.
With its sights set on an inclusive and aesthetically representative fashion industry in South Africa, the South African Fashion Designers Agency (SAFDA) annually showcases the finest of the country's dynamic young fashion creatives through the Vukani! Fashion Awards.
Now in its 22nd year, the FP&M SETA Vukani! Fashion Awards has been called the portal through which the evolution of the first generation of South Africa's fashion artistry can be witnessed since the advent of democracy. This has ensured the agency's ability to stay ahead of the curve in a rapidly changing environment.
Sonwabile Ndamase, founder and CEO of the Vukani! Fashion Awards, is also the man who designed the colourful shirts which Madiba loved to wear. In this month of reconciliation, two years after the passing of the father of our nation, BBQ spoke to Ndamase about the business of fashion, the latest trends in the African fashion space, and the interesting links between African heritage, Ubuntu, and fashion.
Ndamase, also president of SAFDA, has a long history in the South African fashion industry which stretches all the way back to the struggle days.
A request from Madiba
As Ndamase explains, the motivation came as a request from Madiba himself. "Tata himself gave me the brief on how and what he would like to wear, which was also influenced by his health at the time. You will remember vividly clear that during the time he was still in prison on Robben Island, they were crushing stones which were quite alkaline. This affected him as it got into his lungs and that is why he ended up having lung infection. He needed something that, when he was working, would be nice and cool to his body. He asked me to come up with something that is exclusive and well-behaved as an outfit.
"I sent him quite a number of ideas and he picked this particular one. After I took his measurement, he said to me, 'I know you because you have been dressing my wife Winnie. I have been told that you are the one that has been dressing this family'. He said he has already got an image but needs his own look. That is when then I started to create that kind of a shirt for him," he says.
Ndamase says when the Vukani! Fashion Awards came about in 1993, it was part of what he refers to as the political evolution of fashion. Since that time, Ndamase has, through SAFDA and the awards, taken designers who were on the periphery and brought them to the mainstream. SAFDA has itself been in existence as early as 1988, under the very leadership of Ndamase.
Through his work with SAFDA and the Awards, Ndamase has claimed widespread recognition. In 1994, the Mayor of Atlanta, Georgia, proclaimed the 13th of March as Vukani Day. Then in 1995, Ndamase and his team were the first to create gowns for the Gauteng government. He however admits, that besides his many accolades, the Madiba shirts have remained the one product that has brought him the most recognition.
So how does fashion tie in with African identity? According to Ndamase, fashion has constantly been evolving with regard to the times and context. "One thing I always do is to look at how history has been evolving and how our country has been evolving. This time around we have been dealing with xenophobic attacks. We had quite a lot of turmoil in terms of the politics in the country, and you must understand that fashion plays a role in the politics of the time. Everybody dresses according to the feel and the ethos of the politics of the time.
"Because clothes are symbols, they tell who you are, where you are coming from and where you are going to. Therefore when I came up with the theme that embodied Ubuntu, I was trying to send a message: we as young and upcoming designers cannot to be fooled by what is happening around the world and embody Ubuntu so that they can show who we are and where we are coming from," he says.
Looking at how African identity and heritage is changing, Ndamase says one needs to remember that people are unique and that factors such as religion and culture plays a big role. He says our cultures play an important role in terms of our way of interpreting who we are, and this he says can in turn play a unique part in affecting, in his case for instance, designs going forward. He further points out that this means that in today's day and age, the time has passed where people are looked down upon because of their traditional African attire.
Ndamase says he has even noted an accommodating attitude from corporate South Africa and that often, business invitation give the option of dressing in traditional attire. "They will say on invitations 'traditional or …', because they understand that people are unique, you cannot bow them down to the European way of dressing," he says.
To Ndamase, the current trends in the African fashion industry does not denote a developing African identity as much as it does a claiming thereof. He says it is not about having to change or give Africans a new look, but rather to be endorsed in the mainstream for who and what we are. Ndamase says when looking at the international arena, there are a number of inroads, something he is well aware of having done a number of shows abroad during the 90s.
He does however stress that when it comes to international collaboration, it cannot be good unless there is capital injection back home. "In terms of the entry points to capital back home, they are very bureaucratic. You will come with your idea to the international arena and because they have funding and ways and means for them to manufacture the idea, we will become consumers again, not manufacturers. We keep on sending our ideas overseas and that is why when you go to their platforms of international exposure, they look at your products and buy them. After buying them they go and produce them in large numbers. At home we cannot produce because we do not have factories, we do not have capacity, we do not have capability and we do not have capital.
"Now, your idea has been stolen, and it is going to be sold back to you because it has been redesigned. Our own buyers here do the same thing. They go internationally to steal the ideas and they bring them home. That is why our industry is called a cut-throat industry, it is a dog-eat-dog industry. It is also very labour intensive because it creates so many jobs. But that is why these guys get so excited when we go and showcase because we give them new ideas, internationally. And they grab those ideas," he says.
Ndamase says that is why when looking at countries like China, when they see a product and have identified a trend, they jump onto it and since they have SMMEs and money back home to back them, they manufacture these products and bring them back to the very same African countries to sell. "Even now if you go to a small street in Johannesburg, you will find that people who are manufacturing our own traditional clothing are not South Africans."
"They go to KwaZulu-Natal and steal that culture. They go and buy things in the Eastern Cape or they go to Mpumalanga. And guess what, now I cannot produce a Xhosa outfit with the same price that is being sold downtown. My price is very expensive, but their price is cheap. Even if the quality is not up to the same grade, whether you are looking at the Xhosa, Zulu, Shangaan, or Pedi items, I cannot compete with those guys downtown," he says.
Better branding
Ndamase further points out that a lot of these items today are not even produced from natural fabric, but rather plastic. As he puts it, "It is no longer 100% cotton, it is now 100% polyester---and not even 100% proudly South African." Ndamase advocates for better branding when it comes to striving for proudly South African products and says 'windowdressing' the industry will not work – it needs solid financial support. He also vouches for increased protection for designer. He uses the example that if fabrics are generic and not locally produced, it can easily be duplicated abroad and be sold off as originals.
"We are all for protection as much we are living in the free market society. South Africa must not sell itself out to international relationships. South Africa must be in a position to take a stand when it comes to certain things. We must be in a position to say to company A or company B, if you cannot come and manufacture in this country of ours, we are not giving you this product.
"Of all the African materials, few are South African because quite a number of factories have closed down. Even with your Da Gama's, who are coming up with what we call isiShweshwe fabric, you will find that we actually adopted it. It was not of our own origin. In South Africa, most of the companies that are now producing locally have been bought by foreign companies. Now we are having a lot of lesser fabric that are homegrown. All the fabrics that you see now are foreign," he says.
Ndamase does believe that we should start producing more locally, but says this is but one of many recommendation regarding the industry. He highlights the importance of increased Government support in changing the current status quo in the fashion and clothing industry in South Africa and points out that most importantly, this should involve the growing of small business.
He says unfortunately, the clothing industry is declining, when looking at where it is supposed to be in the mainstream economy. "Where they were supposed to be giving more jobs, what has happened is that there is now more people that are actually losing their jobs in the mainstream and there is quite a number of that. When it comes to unemployment it is one of the things that needs a little bit more intervention from the unions. And unions again, they need to be educated in terms of how they place themselves in this particular mainstream of the industry. Because if you look at how the industry has shrunk in terms of opportunities that were supposed to be given out to every child that got into an institution of learning---they were anticipating two to five jobs that could be created---but unfortunately things have turned around. Now when this child leaves the institution of learning, he or she is not absorbed by the industry because of the few opportunities.
"Now you find that companies like Edgars and Woolworths are not at all interested in taking on these new talents. You also find that the education that is coming out of training institutions, is an education that is not of high quality. The reason this is that the institutions have now turned around, and used their own students, employing them while they have no exposure in the market. Now any young person that is clever and understands the books or doing well at the institutions end up being absorbed by these training institutions. How can you use a young person that has never been tested out there in the market place as one of the lecturers? Never have they started any business of their own. Now you tell me, what kind of a product do we have out there?" he says.
Innovation in Africa
On a more positive note however, Ndamase says Africa is definitely a leader when it comes to innovation. He says that while Africa is usually the one that comes up with innovation, it is not that well recognised on the international arena and is often simply seen as a 'muse'. For this reason, Ndamase says he is sceptical when collaborating with the rest of the world because in terms of innovation, it is stolen by the international world before Africa can even claim it.
"Africa is fresh, Africa is new, Africa is energetic, and Africa hasn't yet explored its own core. We have got so much to offer to the world, and that is why the world wants to conquer us. Unfortunately we are too humble to make a noise on the international arena. On a positive note we are a country that is recognised internationally, but unfortunately they caught us on our weak spot. They catch us too easily catch because of how we sell ourselves. We are scared, and we rally against Ubuntu. We are supposed to use Ubuntu to conquer the world, not use Ubuntu to humble us," Ndamase concludes.
Michael Meiring


text:
Q: Найти подстроку в строке и вставить туда значение Есть строка, у него есть подстрока table в строке их может быть N-ое количество.
так же есть массив значений назовем его setValues, setValues.count будет равен количеству table в строке.
Задача состоит отследить все эти table и вставить после него значение из массива по индексу. К примеру если это первая подстрока table то после него вставляем setValues[0] и тд.
Проект на гитхаб
Вот что я сделал:
var string = "table table table"
let substring = "table"
let setValues = ["_o_", "_fo_", "_sen_"]
// Результат должен быть следующий:
// "table _o_ table _fo_ table _sen_"

var index = 0
var stepIndex = 0

var i = 0

var stringLoc = string
for char in string {
    if substring.first == char {
        let startOfFoundCharacter = string.index(string.startIndex, offsetBy: index)
        let lengthOfFoundCharacter = string.index(string.startIndex, offsetBy: (substring.count + index))
        let range = startOfFoundCharacter..<lengthOfFoundCharacter

        // если в строке нашли подстроку "table"
        if string.substring(with: range) == substring {
            stepIndex = index + substring.count

            let trueIndex = stringLoc.index(stringLoc.startIndex, offsetBy: stepIndex)
            stringLoc.insert(contentsOf: setValues[i], at: trueIndex)

            i += 1
        }
    }
    index += 1
}

"Пробегаюсь" по всей строке ищу наш table достаю индекс вставляю нужное нам значение.
Но, надо учитывать, что, при каждой итерации наша строка меняется и stepIndex надо двигать

A: Вот например так можно это реализовать, мы тут используем NSString для простоты операций с подстроками, тут мы используем range для ограничения области поиска после каждой замены
class ViewController: UIViewController {

    let string = "table table table"
    let substring = "table"
    let setValues = ["_o_", "_fo_", "_sen_"]

    var nsString: NSMutableString!
    var range: NSRange!

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        nsString = NSMutableString(string: string)
        range = NSMakeRange(0, nsString.length)

        for i in 0..<setValues.count {
            insertSubstring(" \(setValues[i])", after: substring)
        }

        print(nsString)
    }

    func insertSubstring(_ valueString: String, after searchString: String) {
        let nsRange = nsString.range(of: searchString, options: [], range: range)
        nsString.insert(valueString, at: nsRange.upperBound)
        let offset = nsRange.location + valueString.count
        range = NSMakeRange(offset, nsString.length - offset)
    }

}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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"The numerical computation and visualization capabilities of MATLAB are incredible! We can implement up to 100,000 simulations to hundreds of thousands of positions and relative aggregations quickly."
Loss distribution deployed by UBI in MATLAB.
To protect their portfolio offerings and remain profitable, banks must determine potential credit risk. With customer and market data growing exponentially, however, running the large computations required for precise analysis can be challenging.
Banche Popolari Unite (UBI Banca) of Italy monitors firm-specific and industry portfolio credit risk using a value-at-risk (VaR) model developed with MATLAB® and Statistics and Machine Learning Toolbox™.
"MATLAB allows us to manage a huge amount of data and to generate an impressive number of scenarios very quickly," says Roberto Modafferi, a quantitative analyst in the Risk Management Division of UBI Banca. "This has enabled us to monitor credit risk as a result of the estimated degree of portfolio diversification and concentration."
To build their credit model, UBI Banca would need to process and analyze hundreds of thousands of data points based on monthly internal and weekly market data. Developing the model in C or C++ would be too time-consuming.
They sought a computing environment that would eliminate tedious hand coding and enable them to present their results to upper management in a visually accessible form.
UBI Banca used MATLAB and Statistics and Machine Learning Toolbox to develop a Merton-based credit model that determines the distribution of losses and the VaR at different confidence intervals. They delivered their findings to upper management in an intuitive graphical format.
Modafferi used MATLAB to import both market data, such as stock and stock index quotes, and internal data, such as decade rates, losses given default, and exposures at default. He created a default model with MATLAB, aggregating the data by sector. Statistics and Machine Learning Toolbox enabled Modafferi to perform sector regression and correlation analyses to assess the effects of diversification and concentration of the credit portfolio.
He used MATLAB and Statistics and Machine Learning Toolbox to model and run Monte Carlo simulations to assess precise estimates of the loss distribution by analyzing the data convergence. The simulations enabled him to determine the entity of the losses at different confidence intervals over a specific time period.
Using MATLAB and Statistics and Machine Learning Toolbox, Modafferi developed a factor model that distinguishes between systematic and specific risk. Along with easing the computational burden, the model enabled Modafferi to obtain more efficient risk estimates and obtain more insight into the nature of the portfolio risk.
MATLAB helped Modafferi display the simulation results in analytical and graphical formats, including histograms, loss distributions, and convergence graphics. He delivered his findings as part of a quarterly risk management report that the bank management uses to make strategic decisions, such as rebalancing sectors in UBI's portfolios.
Modafferi is also using MATLAB and related toolboxes to develop an internal pricing system that helps evaluate various portfolios of the trading and banking books as well as hedging policies to test and integrate external suites.
Fast, precise analysis of more than 700,000 credit risk sensitive portfolio positions. "It would have been very difficult to manage hundreds of thousands of positions in a Monte Carlo simulation framework where each position is considered both individually and as part of a group," explains Modafferi. "The MATLAB high-level matrix-based programming language allowed us to reduce a huge amount of computational effort, resulting in both speed and precision."
Reduction in algorithm development time. "MATLAB enabled us to save hours of development time in writing and optimizing our algorithms to minimize computational time," says Modafferi. "Implementing our model in other low-level programming languages would have required additional months of work."
Reliable analytical model. "With MathWorks tools, we designed an original and consistent model that considers scientific literature, best practices, real data, and the bank's business peculiarities as negotiated instruments," says Modafferi. "With this, we're confident in where results come from."


text:
Articles published August 2022
ToxicFree Foundation / Articles / August 2022
One of the most popular store-bought dressings at Whole Foods, or anywhere for that matter, is being recalled. Van Law Food Products Inc. has issued a recall of Whole Foods Market 365 Organic Creamy Caesar Dressing due to undeclared soy and wheat… Continue Reading
Home Run Inn's frozen pizza recalled for possibly containing metal
Close to 15,000 pounds of Chicago's own Home Run Inn frozen pizza has been recalled because it may be contaminated with metal. Cheese, sausage, pepperoni, green and red peppers, and roasted onions. Those were the listed ingredients. Metal of course should never… Continue Reading
Capri Sun Wild Cherry recalled due to presence of cleaning solution
Kraft Heinz, parent company of the kid-favorite plastic-pouch drink Capri Sun, has announced a recall of nearly 6,000 cases of Capri Sun Wild Cherry Flavored Juice Drink Blend pouches. The recall was initiated after several complaints to Kraft Heinz and the FDA… Continue Reading
Lyons Magnus and the FDA expand recent recall
Last week we wrote about Lyons Magnus, in cooperation with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, issuing a recall of 50+ products due to a potential microbial contamination. Well Lyons and the FDA have announced a new round of recalls due to… Continue Reading
FDA issues warning about Darwin's raw cat food due to salmonella concerns
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has issued a warning regarding Darwin's Natural Pet Products raw cat food. The warning was issued after, according to the FDA, some lots tested positive for salmonella. Arrow Alliance, parent company of Darwin, was advised by… Continue Reading
50+ products recalled by Lyons Magnus due to potential microbial contamination
Dozens of nutritional and beverage products manufactured by Lyons Magnus, and sold at stores nationwide such as BJ's Wholesale Club, Costco, and Sam's Club, have been recalled due to a potential microbial contamination. Aloha, Glucerna, Oatly, Kate Farms, these are just a… Continue Reading


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Home/Featured/Mike Signorile Rips To Shreds Bisexual and Gay Dems Who Voted For The Government Shutdown
FeaturedOpinions and Rants
Mike Signorile Rips To Shreds Bisexual and Gay Dems Who Voted For The Government Shutdown
Will Kohler October 4, 2013
Bisexual Arizona Rep. Kyrsten Sinema and gay New York Rep. Sean Patrick Maloney, both Democrats, voted with House GOP to shut down the government and are being taken to task (and rightfully so) over their decisions.
Michelangelo Signorile tears them apart in a new HuffPost piece and sheds some light on the DINO's (Democrats In Name Only) voting record and the disgrace they have brought the LGBT community.
"Since taking office, Sinema has voted with the GOP against economic justice issues that progressives, including LGBT activists, view as crucial. Both she and U.S. Rep. Sean Patrick Maloney (D-N.Y.), an openly gay former Clinton aide, also elected for the first time in 2012, have voted with big banks and Wall Street time and again. Right out of the gate, Maloney, who took a lot of Wall Street money, voted with the GOP on the debt ceiling early this year, and actually co-sponsored a bill that would roll back reforms of the very Wall Street practices that led to the economic collapse. He even voted with the GOP to take authority over the Keystone XL project from the president. Like Sinema, he also voted to jeopardize Obamacare or shut down the government. And he too was supported in his election campaign by the Gay and Lesbian Victory Fund, the Human Rights Campaign, and other gay and progressive groups, touted as a progressive.
Think about this: On what is arguably the most important debate in Congress, two of nine Democrats who voted with the tea party-led blackmailers are openly gay or bisexual. Two of only five openly gay or bisexual members of the House voted with the extreme far right to undermine the president. Veteran recording industry executive Howie Klein, the founder of the progressive Blue America PAC and an openly gay man himself, has been criticizing both of them for their votes for months. He told me that Sinema had been calling him throughout last year's campaign, looking for money. He'd known her and liked her, having served with her on the board of People for the American Way, but he told me that when he had her fully vetted, he was "horrified" by her record. Blue America is now actively recruiting a candidate to run in the Democratic primary against Sinema.
Some say it's better to have Democrats like Sinema and Maloney than to possibly have a Republican in the seat. If it means they have to vote with the GOP, especially if the vote isn't pivotal, then so be it, the thinking goes. But that breeds the most cynical kind of politics and drives people away from participating when we need to bring them in."
This is what happens when the Gay and Lesbian Victory fund backs candidates just because they are LGBT and not because of their issues at large.
Government Shutdown Mike Signorile politics Rep. Kyrsten Sinema Rep. Sean Patrick Maloney traitors
ACT UP Co-Founder and AIDS Activist Spencer Cox Passes Away at 44
THWACK! – Supreme Court Shoots Down GOP Backed Liberty Counsel Lawsuit Over Obamacare.
A Day Late and 2 Balls Short: Caitlyn Jenner Finally Admits Trump Is Against the LGBT Community
Federal Highway Administration Tells Iowa City To Remove Rainbow Crosswalks, They Refuse
Liberty Counsel's Matt Barber: " I Am No Longer A Republican" (I'm Just Your Run Of The Mill Homophobic Douchebag.)