text:
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Symbian Foundation Builds Cloud Platform on Red Hat Enterprise Linux...
Symbian Foundation Builds Cloud Platform on Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Mobile open source foundation uses Red Hat Enterprise Linux for cloud-based developer platform
RALEIGH, N.C. - 15 de Marzo de 2010 —
Red Hat, Inc. (NYSE: RHT), the world's leading provider of open source solutions, today announced that the Symbian Foundation, a global non-profit organization formed to foster an open source community around its mobile device software, has adopted Red Hat Enterprise Linux to provide a scalable, high-performance base for its private, cloud-based developer website and server.
The Symbian Foundation needed a reliable, cost-effective open source solution. It uses Red Hat Enterprise Linux as the operating system for its developer site developer.symbian.org, which acts as a single point of entry for users to access code, wikis, developer training and support. Red Hat also runs most of Symbian's servers, which have been licensed through IBM Services.
"We share a complementary vision for open source with Red Hat and truly believe that open source software has the ability to transform any business," said Ian McDonald, head of IT for the Symbian Foundation. "Working with Red Hat has been one of the many stepping stones toward achieving our goal of open sourcing the Symbian code base."
By deploying Red Hat Enterprise Linux in their cloud environment, the Symbian Foundation improved its ability to scale with business changes, new requirements and peaks in website traffic without the need to invest more heavily in additional onsite software and hardware resources. Additionally, performance and manageability have increased with the greater ease of use and improved support delivered with Red Hat Enterprise Linux, combined with the solution's ability to handle heavy, mission-critical workloads.
For more information about the Symbian Foundation, visit: www.symbian.org.
For more information about Red Hat and cloud computing, visit www.redhat.com/solutions/cloud.
For more information about Red Hat, visit www.redhat.com. For more news, more often, visit www.press.redhat.com.
About Red Hat, Inc.
Red Hat, the world's leading open source solutions provider and a component of the S&P 500, is headquartered in Raleigh, NC with over 65 offices spanning the globe. CIOs ranked Red Hat as one of the top vendors delivering value in Enterprise Software for six consecutive years in the CIO Insight Magazine Vendor Value survey. Red Hat provides high-quality, affordable technology with its operating system platform, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, together with virtualization, applications, management and Services Oriented Architecture (SOA) solutions, including Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization and JBoss Enterprise Middleware. Red Hat also offers support, training and consulting services to its customers worldwide. Learn more: http://www.redhat.com.
Certain statements contained in this press release may constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations of future events based on certain assumptions and include any statement that does not directly relate to any historical or current fact. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including: risks related to delays or reductions in information technology spending, the integration of acquisitions and the ability to market successfully acquired technologies and products; the ability of the Company to effectively compete; the inability to adequately protect Company intellectual property and the potential for infringement or breach of license claims of or relating to third party intellectual property; the ability to deliver and stimulate demand for new products and technological innovations on a timely basis; risks related to data and information security vulnerabilities; ineffective management of, and control over, the Company's growth and international operations; fluctuations in exchange rates; adverse results in litigation; and changes in and a dependence on key personnel, as well as other factors contained in our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (copies of which may be accessed through the Securities and Exchange Commission's website at http://www.sec.gov), including those found therein under the captions "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations". In addition to these factors, actual future performance, outcomes, and results may differ materially because of more general factors including (without limitation) general industry and market conditions and growth rates, economic conditions, and governmental and public policy changes. The forward-looking statements included in this press release represent the Company's views as of the date of this press release and these views could change. However, while the Company may elect to update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, the Company specifically disclaims any obligation to do so. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing the Company's views as of any date subsequent to the date of the press release.
LINUX is a trademark of Linus Torvalds. RED HAT® and JBOSS® are registered trademarks of Red Hat, Inc. and its subsidiaries in the US and other countries.
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Red Hat is the world's leading provider of open source software solutions, using a community-powered approach to reliable and high-performing cloud, Linux, middleware, storage and virtualization technologies. Red Hat also offers award-winning support, training, and consulting services. As the connective hub in a global network of enterprises, partners, and open source communities, Red Hat helps create relevant, innovative technologies that liberate resources for growth and prepare customers for the future of IT. Learn more at http://www.redhat.com.
Certain statements contained in this press release may constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations of future events based on certain assumptions and include any statement that does not directly relate to any historical or current fact. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including: risks related to delays or reductions in information technology spending; the effects of industry consolidation; the ability of the Company to compete effectively; the integration of acquisitions and the ability to market successfully acquired technologies and products; uncertainty and adverse results in litigation and related settlements; the inability to adequately protect Company intellectual property and the potential for infringement or breach of license claims of or relating to third party intellectual property; the ability to deliver and stimulate demand for new products and technological innovations on a timely basis; risks related to data and information security vulnerabilities; ineffective management of, and control over, the Company's growth and international operations; fluctuations in exchange rates; and changes in and a dependence on key personnel, as well as other factors contained in our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (copies of which may be accessed through the Securities and Exchange Commission's website at http://www.sec.gov), including those found therein under the captions "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations". In addition to these factors, actual future performance, outcomes, and results may differ materially because of more general factors including (without limitation) general industry and market conditions and growth rates, economic and political conditions, governmental and public policy changes and the impact of natural disasters such as earthquakes and floods. The forward-looking statements included in this press release represent the Company's views as of the date of this press release and these views could change. However, while the Company may elect to update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, the Company specifically disclaims any obligation to do so. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing the Company's views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.
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text:
class Database
  def self.tables
    [
      "CREATE TABLE contact_books (id INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, name VARCHAR(255))",
      "CREATE TABLE contacts (id INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, type VARCHAR(255), contact_book_id INTEGER, contact_id INTEGER, name VARCHAR(255), contact_owner_id INTEGER, contact_owner_type VARCHAR(255))",
      "CREATE TABLE contact_owners (id INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, name VARCHAR(255))",
      "CREATE TABLE addresses (id INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, contact_id INTEGER NOT NULL, country_id INTEGER NOT NULL, street VARCHAR(255))",
      "CREATE TABLE email_addresses (id INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, contact_id INTEGER NOT NULL, address VARCHAR(255))",
      "CREATE TABLE phone_numbers (id INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, contact_id INTEGER NOT NULL, phone VARCHAR(10))",
      "CREATE TABLE countries (id INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, name VARCHAR(255))",
      "CREATE TABLE parents_children (id INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, parent_id INTEGER, child_id INTEGER)",
    ]
  end

  def self.build!
    tables.each do |table|
      ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute(table)
    end
  end

  def self.connect!
    ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection adapter: 'sqlite3', database: ":memory:"
  end

end

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


We took an unintentional summer break from the blog but what can we say, life got in the way of the internet. So we're back with a mega Obsessions post to kick things off!
It's Friday the 13th! Being July, it doesn't exactly feel spooky out, but hopefully, everyone gets only good luck today! We've been all over the place (mentally, physically) the past few weeks, so here's what we've been up to in this week's And Then We Tried obsessions.


Are you looking for the opportunity to further your HR career within a growing and ambitious business with the scope for personal development?
I am currently recruiting for an experienced HR Officer to join a small, welcoming team to provide transnational HR advice and support.
- Ideally educated to degree level in a HR/business related subject.
- Proactive, professional approach with the experience and ability to work independently.


text:
Northland Stories, by Jack London
Jonathan Auerbach, Editor
Written shortly after Jack London's return from the goldfields of the Klondike in 1898, these stories bring to life the harrowing hardships and rugged codes of behavior by which men defined themselves in the lawless wilderness. Like the characters in the popular dime novels of the time, London's heroes display such manly virtues as courage, loyalty, and steadfastness as they confront the merciless frozen expanses of the north. Yet London breaks free of stereotypical figures and one-dimensional plots to explore deeper psychological and social questions of self-mastery, masculinity, and racial domination. Northland Stories comprises nineteen of Jack London's greatest short works.
Additional information is available on the publisher's website.
Other Books by Auerbach, Jonathan:

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Adjustment of Status using "Parole in Place" Gives Green Cards to Certain Family Members of U.S. Citizen Military Personnel
November 21, 2013 By Gail Seeram
A new initiative has been launched to assist illegal aliens who are present without admission or parole and who are spouses, children and parents of those serving on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces, in the Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve or who previously served in the U.S. Armed Forces or Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve.
In an effort to demonstrate its commitment to assisting military families, the Department of Homeland Security will use a discretionary tools called "parole in place" to help military dependents secure permanent immigration status in the United States as soon as possible. Although it is most frequently used to permit an illegal alien who is outside the United States to come into U.S. territory, parole may also be granted to aliens who is already physically present in the U.S. without inspection or admission (sometimes called "parole in place"). The basic authority for parole in place is INA § 212(d)(5)(A), which expressly grants discretion to parole "any alien applying for admission to the United States."
The grant of "parole in place" allows illegal aliens who entered the U.S. without inspection or illegal aliens subject to the 3 years and 10 years ban for unlawful presence to adjustment status in the United States without having to leave the United States. Also, there is no requirement to file a waiver in or outside the United States. The illegal alien must not have criminal convictions of any other grounds of inadmissibility besides the two mentioned grounds mentioned in this paragraph.
Remember, the decision whether to grant parole in place under INA § 212(d)(5)(A) is discretionary (on a case-by-case basis, looking at "urgent humanitarian reasons "). The applicant must be a spouse, child or parent of an Active Duty member of the U.S. Armed Forces, an individual in the Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve or an individual who previously served in the U.S. Armed Forces or the Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve.
Absent a criminal conviction or other serious adverse factors, parole in place would generally be an appropriate exercise of discretion for such an individual. If USCIS decides to grant parole in place, the parole should be authorized in one-year increments, with re-parole as appropriate.
To request parole, the alien must submit to the director of the USCIS office with jurisdiction over the alien's place of residence:
(1) Completed Application for Travel Document;
(2) Evidence of the family relationship;
(3) Evidence that the alien's family member is an Active Duty member of the U.S. Armed Forces, individual in the Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve or an individual who previously served in the U.S. Armed Forces or the Selected Reserve or the Ready Reserve such as a photocopy of both the front and back of the service member's military identification card (DD Form 1173);
(4) Two identical, color, passport style photographs; and
(5) Evidence of any additional favorable discretionary factors that the requestor wishes considered.
STEP 2: Apply for Adjustment of Status
Once you have obtained approval of your parole in place, you can proceed with filing a visa petition (signed by the U.S. citizen) and adjustment of status application, all at the same time. It is advised that you seek the advise of an experienced immigration lawyer when pursuing this new process of obtaining "parole in place" in order to seek adjustment of status in the United States as a family member of military personnel.
For more information, email Gail@GailLaw.com or call 1-877-GAIL-LAW or 407-292-7730.


text:
HomeRECRUITMENTMastercard Foundation Scholars Program for Postgraduates 2022/2023 – Apply Here
Mastercard Foundation Scholars Program for Postgraduates 2022/2023 – Apply Here
December 19, 2022 cyril Owenyie RECRUITMENT 0
Mastercard Foundation Scholars Program for Postgraduates 2022/2023 – Apply Here. Applications are now open for Mastercard Foundation Scholarship Program for postgraduates. Check the Requirements and Apply below.
The Scholars Program at the University of Edinburgh will provide 3 years of part-time online Master's scholarships & 2-year part-time postgraduate Diploma scholarships to students living or working in Africa with great academic and leadership potential but few educational opportunities.
Applicants can apply for either:
Online Masters (part-time over 3 years): Masters programs are normally aimed at those who have completed an undergraduate degree and want to develop more specialized knowledge in the same subject or similar career area.
Online Postgraduate Diploma (part-time over 2 years): Postgraduate diplomas are aimed at those who are considering a potential change in career and tend to be more vocational. Candidates with either an undergraduate or Master's degree from a Sub-Saharan African university are equally able to apply (provided they will graduate from either degree before December 2022).
Benefits of Mastercard Foundation Online Masters
The MCF scholarship will cover the full tuition fees, a small study stipend to allow for access to high-quality internet, a laptop and the opportunity to attend an in-person summer school in Africa.
The scholarship is designed to cover three years of part-time online study. On top of financial support, Scholars will participate in activities as part of the wider Scholars Program at the University of Edinburgh, including regular online workshops, online coaching, and support.
Applicants who already have a postgraduate qualification are not able to apply for this scholarship.
Requirements for Mastercard Foundation Online Masters
Below are the requirements for the Scholarship program
Applicants must qualify academically for admission to the University of Edinburgh for a relevant degree program listed above. You will generally need to have achieved the equivalent of a UK Second Class (Upper) Bachelor's (Hons) degree or higher.
Applicants must have graduated from the undergraduate study before December 2022 and must be in possession of a degree certificate and official, final transcript to upload alongside their application
Applicants must be residents and citizens of a Sub-Saharan African country
Applicants must be without the financial means to study oversees independently
We particularly welcome applications from female scholars, scholars from refugee and displaced backgrounds, and scholars with disabilities (see FAQs below for further information)
Applicants must demonstrate a track record of leadership and service within their community
If applying for the Masters's program: Applicants should not have previously completed a postgraduate degree and should not be enrolled (or apply to enroll) at a separate university whilst on the Mastercard Foundation Scholarship
If applying for the PG diploma: Applicants can either have an undergraduate or Master's degree from a Sub-Saharan African university (provided they will graduate from either degree before December 2022). If you have a Master's degree, our admissions team will review your first degree (undergraduate) to meet the postgraduate diploma entry requirement. The MCF team will review your Master's degree transcripts to confirm the graduation date and location of your University.
Applicants must be 35 or under on the 1 September 2023
Interview date, Process, and Venue for Mastercard Foundation Online Masters
15 December 2022 (10 am UK time) : Applications open
13 and 20 January 2023 (4 – 5 pm UK time) : Application Information Sessions – Register for the session
27 January 2023 (5 pm UK time) : Applications close
10 – 13 April 2023 : Online Distance Learners (ODL) Interview shortlisting begins; both successful and unsuccessful applicants will be notified (Please note references will be requested for applicants invited for an interview)
18 April – 12 May 2023 : ODL interviews take place
Mid-end of May 2023 : ODL Interview outcomes will be announced
June – July 2023: Support provided through admissions processes
September 2023 : Academic program starts
You may also like – Macquarie University Vice-Chancellor's International Scholarship 2023
Benefits of Mastercard Foundation Online Postgraduate Diploma
The scholarship will cover the full tuition fees, a small study stipend to allow for access to high-quality internet, a laptop and the opportunity to attend an in-person summer school in Africa.
The scholarship is designed to cover two years of part-time online study.
On top of financial support, Scholars will participate in activities as part of the wider Scholars Program at the University of Edinburgh, including regular online workshops, online coaching and support.
Mastercard Foundation Online Postgraduate Diploma Courses
Global Food Security and Nutrition
Requirements for Mastercard Foundation Online Postgraduate Diploma
Find out more about the postgraduate entry requirements for your country
Interview date, Process, and Venue for Mastercard Foundation Online Postgraduate Diploma
15 December 2022 (10 am UK time): Applications open
13 and 20 January 2023 (4 – 5 pm UK time): Application Information Sessions – Register for the session
27 January 2023 (5 pm UK time): Applications close
10 – 13 April 2023: Online Distance Learners (ODL) Interview shortlisting begins; both successful and unsuccessful applicants will be notified (Please note references will be requested for applicants invited for an interview)
18 April – 12 May 2023: ODL interviews take place
Mid-end of May 2023: ODL Interview outcomes will be announced
September 2023: Academic program starts
Recommended – Concordia University Undergraduate Scholarships 2022/2023 – Apply Here
Macquarie University Vice-Chancellor's International Scholarship 2023
Federal University Otuoke Recruitment 2022/2023 – Apply Here


When you search for an apartment for specific dates, you will receive a quote which does not include discounts or fees.
Each apartment has a cleaning fee charged for all bookings of less than a week. The removal of this cleaning fee represents a discount for booking a week or more.
When booking for 28 days or more, we are able to provide a further discount of 15% off the total cost of the booking, but this does not display automatically. Please get in touch with us if you are looking to book for an extended stay and we will happily offer our best long-term rate possible.
We also charge a 2% credit card surcharge.
Next Post Welcome to our new website!


Rainy and cold. Thinking gloomily of the sins and shortcomings of others, it suddenly came to me to remember my own offenses, just as heinous as those of others. If I concern myself with my own sins and lament them, if I remember my own failures and lapses, I will not be resentful of others. This was most cheering and lifted the load of gloom from my mind. It makes one unhappy to judge people and happy to love them.


text:
Een rabelo is een vrachtboot zonder kiel, die speciaal is gemaakt voor het transporteren van vaten port over de wilde Douro naar de wijnhuizen in Porto.

Inmiddels zijn de barco-rabelo's weggeconcurreerd door het transport over de weg, maar het is nog mogelijk om in Porto rondvaarten te maken op een dergelijke boot.

Porto

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Gabriel Rodrigues dos Santos (São Paulo, Brasil, 5 de junio de 1981), es un futbolista brasileño. Juega de lateral derecho y actualmente es jugador libre.

Clubes

Futbolistas de la ciudad de São Paulo
Futbolistas del Cruzeiro Esporte Clube
Futbolistas del Málaga Club de Fútbol
Futbolistas del Fluminense Football Club
Futbolistas del São Paulo Futebol Clube
Futbolistas del Panathinaikos
Futbolistas del Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense
Nacidos en São Paulo


Customer must purchase a minimum of 5 licenses at $85.00 per license.
TI-SmartView™ CE software emulates the TI-84 Plus family of graphing calculators on a PC or Mac®, making it an ideal demonstration tool for leading classroom instruction of math concepts. Students can follow along easily withthekey press sequenced display. Display up to four different representations including graph, table, quation, and data list screens – simultaneously, to help students develop a deeper understanding of topics.
TI-84 Plus Family Compatibility – Supports and enables switching between the color TI-84 Plus CE and the TI-84 Plus C Silver Edition or the traditional TI-84 Plus and TI-84 Plus Silver Edition.
Visual Key Press – Clearly indicates each calculator entry with red display of the last key pressed.
Key Press History – Allows students a clear and easy way to follow along with the teacher. Educators can copy and paste key presses into other applications to create class handouts.
Screen Capture – Drag screen captures from TI-SmartView™ CE into compatible applications, such as Microsoft® Word.
View3 TM Feature – Enhance comprehension by projecting up to three concept representations simultaneously with the View3 TM feature.
Use Real-World Examples – Add images to illustrate math and science concepts through real-world examples.


Copyright-evidenceEvidence reported by MarkGraves for item bibliothecaaccip00hartrich on September 5, 2008: no visible notice of copyright; stated date is 1891.
James Edmund Harting's Bibliotheca Accipitraria is considered the preeminent resource for falconry and hawking titles published from 1486 to the year of its publication in 1891. It also included falconry titles originally published in other languages. There is also a glossary of falconry vocabulary written in several different languages. The 87 references to English falconry titles comprise the majority of the work. This work was updated in 2010 as Bibliotheca Accipitraria II and expanded to include 615 English references which were published through the year 2000.


As of 8 January 2012.
Manchester United's first trophy was the Manchester Cup, which it won as Newton Heath in 1886. In 1908, the club won its first league title, and won the FA Cup for the first time the following year. Manchester United won the most trophies in the 1990s; five league titles, four FA Cups, one League Cup, five Charity Shields (one shared), one UEFA Champions League, one UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, one UEFA Super Cup and one Intercontinental Cup.
The club currently holds the record for most top-division titles (19), the most FA Cups (11), and the most FA Cup Final appearances (18). Manchester United holds the record for the most Premier League titles (12), and was the first English team to win the European Cup in 1968. The club's most recent trophy came in August 2011 with the 2011 FA Community Shield title.
The only major honour that Manchester United has never won is the UEFA Europa League, although the team reached the quarter-finals in 1984–85 and the semi-finals of the competition's precursor tournament, the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, in 1964–65.


text:
Q: Why Razorpay payment success handler method not calling my function? I am trying to get details for payment made and update the details in the database subscription table, I am using Razorpay, Razorpay provides methods to handle different events that occurs. I want to send post request to the rest-api, Unfortunately, Razorpay's Payment success Event handler method is not calling my _subscription() function.
Here is my payment code.
import 'dart:convert';
import 'package:cached_network_image/cached_network_image.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_spinkit/flutter_spinkit.dart';
import 'package:razorpay_flutter/razorpay_flutter.dart';
import 'package:tneos_eduloution/network_utils/api.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
import 'package:fluttertoast/fluttertoast.dart';

class Payment extends StatefulWidget {
  final int amount;
  final int categoryId;
  final int userId;
  final String name;
  final String image;
  final int packageClass;
  final String subject;
  final String board;
  Payment(this.amount, this.categoryId, this.userId, this.name, this.image, this.packageClass, this.subject, this.board);
  @override
  _PaymentState createState() => _PaymentState(this.amount, this.categoryId, this.categoryId, this.name, this.image, this.packageClass, this.subject, this.board);
}

class _PaymentState extends State<Payment> {
  static const platform = const MethodChannel("razorpay_flutter");
  int amount;
  int categoryId;
  int userId;
  String name;
  String image;
  int packageClass;
  String subject;
  String board;

  Razorpay _razorpay;
  // var orderId;
  // var razorpayId;

  _PaymentState(this.amount, this.categoryId, this.userId, this.name,
      this.image, this.packageClass, this.subject, this.board);

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
     // Code ....
        body: Container(
         // Code ....
              Expanded(
                flex: 2,
                child: Padding(
                  padding: const EdgeInsets.all(24.0),
                  child: RaisedButton(
                      elevation: 10,
                      shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
                        borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(18),
                      ),
                      color: ArgonColors.success,
                      child: Row(
                        mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
                        children: [
                          Icon(
                            Icons.add_shopping_cart,
                            color: ArgonColors.bgColorScreen,
                            size: 32,
                          ),
                          Text('BUY NOW', style: TextStyle(
                            color: ArgonColors.white,
                            fontSize: 32,
                            fontWeight: FontWeight.w600,
                            letterSpacing: 2,

                          ))
                        ],
                      ),
                      onPressed: () {
                        openCheckout();
                      }),
                ),
   // Code....
  }

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    _razorpay = Razorpay();
    _razorpay.on(Razorpay.EVENT_PAYMENT_SUCCESS, _handlePaymentSuccess);
    _razorpay.on(Razorpay.EVENT_PAYMENT_ERROR, _handlePaymentError);
    _razorpay.on(Razorpay.EVENT_EXTERNAL_WALLET, _handleExternalWallet);
  }

  @override
  void dispose() {
    super.dispose();
    _razorpay.clear();
  }

  void openCheckout() async {
    var options = {
      'key': 'rzp_test_YbFME7OVSi2Kvx',
      'amount': amount * 100,
      'name': name,
      'image': 'https://tneos.in/app-assets/img/core-img/favicon.ico',
      'description': 'Buy the Course to get access for all live classes',
      'prefill': {'contact': '', 'email': ''},
      'external': {
        'wallets': ['paytm']
      }
    };
    try {
      _razorpay.open(options);
    } catch (e) {
      debugPrint(e);
    }
  }

  Future<void> _handlePaymentSuccess(PaymentSuccessResponse response) async {
    // orderId = 12123;
    // razorpayId = response.paymentId;
    _subscription();
    Fluttertoast.showToast(
        msg: "SUCCESS: " + response.paymentId, timeInSecForIosWeb: 4);
  }

  void _handlePaymentError(PaymentFailureResponse response) {
    Fluttertoast.showToast(
        msg: "ERROR: " + response.code.toString() + " - " + response.message,
        timeInSecForIosWeb: 4);
  }

  void _handleExternalWallet(ExternalWalletResponse response) {
    Fluttertoast.showToast(
        msg: "EXTERNAL_WALLET: " + response.walletName, timeInSecForIosWeb: 4);
  }

void _subscription() async {
  var data = {
    'name': name,
    'amount': amount,
    // 'order_id': orderId,
    // 'razorpay_id': razorpayId,
    'category_id': categoryId,
    'user_id': userId};
  var res = await Network().authData(data, '/subscription');
  var body = json.decode(res.body);
  if (body['success']) {
    print('success');
  } else {
    print('failure');
  }
}
}

authData comes from network class
import 'dart:convert';
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
import 'package:shared_preferences/shared_preferences.dart';

class Network {
  final String _url = 'http://10.0.2.2:8000/api/v1';

  //if you are using android studio emulator, change localhost to 10.0.2.2
  var token;

  _getToken() async {
    SharedPreferences localStorage = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
    token = jsonDecode(localStorage.getString('token'))['token'];
  }

  authData(data, apiUrl) async {
    var fullUrl = _url + apiUrl;
    return await http.post(fullUrl,
        body: jsonEncode(data), headers: _setHeaders());
  }

  getData(apiUrl) async {
    var fullUrl = _url + apiUrl;
    await _getToken();
    return await http.get(fullUrl, headers: _setHeaders());
  }

  _setHeaders() => {
        'Content-type': 'application/json',
        'Accept': 'application/json',
        'Authorization': 'Bearer $token',
        'connection': 'keep-alive',
      };
}

Laravel method API function which is working.
public function subscribed(Request $request) {

    $subscription = new Subscription;
    $subscription->title = $request->name;
    $subscription->amount = $request->amount;
    // $subscription->payment_id = $request->order_id;
    // $subscription->razorpay_id = $request->razorpay_id;
    $subscription->payment_done = 1;
    $subscription->category_id = $request->category_id;
    $subscription->user_id = $request->user_id;

    $subscription->save();

    return response()->json($subscription);

Postman response working.
Postman API Response

A: It was my mistake, actually I was not doing things properly, I created new method first postData in network class.
  postData(data, apiUrl) async {
    var fullUrl = _url + apiUrl;
    await _getToken();
    return await http.post(fullUrl, body:jsonEncode(data), headers: _setHeaders());
  }

Then I updated my Razorpay's Success Event handler method.

void _handlePaymentSuccess(PaymentSuccessResponse response)  async {
    // orderId = 12123;
    // razorpayId = response.paymentId;
    var data = {
      'name': name,
      'amount': amount,
      // 'order_id': orderId,
      // 'razorpay_id': razorpayId,
      'category_id': categoryId,
      'user_id': userId};
    var res = await Network().postData(data, '/subscription');
    var body = json.decode(res.body);
    if (body['success']) {
       Fluttertoast.showToast(
           msg: "SUCCESS: " + response.paymentId, timeInSecForIosWeb: 4);
    } else {
      Fluttertoast.showToast(
          msg: "Kindly Contact US: " + response.paymentId, timeInSecForIosWeb: 4);
    }
    // _subscription();

  }

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


The SE humbuckers add that powerful tone that SE players worldwide have been coveting since the very beginning.
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text:
Keyboards / USB Midi Controllers
Korg Kross 2 61 Key Mobile Workstation
R 18495.00
KORKROS
With the KROSS, the sounds and songs that you've created at home and the system that you use every day can go with you onto the stage or into the street! Featuring rich sounds that exceed its class, yet remaining highly portable, the KROSS is designed for practical usability. There's a convenient mic input and a built-in audio recorder, and it can run on 6 x AA batteries. It's a distinctive new standard in music workstations, with specs and style that set it apart from all others.
Stylish and distinctive red and black two-tone color design
The lightweight body is only 4.3 kg/9.5 lbs (61-key model) or 12.4 kg/27.3 lbs (88-key model), and can be powered by 6x AA batteries
Piano, electric piano, and drum sounds that exceed its class
A wide variety of sounds that utilize twice as much PCM memory as previous instruments, and meet the needs of a broad range of musical styles
Sound Selector makes it easy to find the sound you're looking for
Favorites function lets you register 64 selected sounds or audio songs for one-touch access - a great feature for live performances
Pro-quality EDS-i sound engine built-in, with a total of seven effects available for simultaneous use
External input jacks allow a mic or external audio source to be directly connected.
Quick Layer/Split function for on-the-fly versatility
Stereo audio recorder allows you to record and overdub your performances and vocals
Step sequencer inherited from the Electribe, a 16-track MIDI sequencer, a drum track, and an arpeggiator
Connects to your computer via USB for plug-in integration with your favorite DAW


Employees may work in a variety of para-professional engineering fields as a mechanical engineering associate. The work can cover application of knowledge and skills in mechanical engineering maintenance to interpret technical data; undertaking technical calculations relevant to mechanical equipment and structures; supporting the design of equipment and machinery including selection and specification of materials; preparation of operating procedures; and otherwise acting as a resource to tradespersons, operators and technicians. They often work under the direction of a professional engineer.


text:
Gen. Lori Robinson
Ret. Commander, United States Northern Command & North American Aerospace Defense Command & First Woman to Lead a Top-Tier U.S. Combat Command
St. Petersburg, FL, USA
Live Event: $30,000 - $50,000
Gender and Sexuality, Leadership Speakers, Military, Science and Technology, STEM, Virtual Speakers, Women In Leadership
Gen. Lori Robinson Biography
General Lori J. Robinson retired from the Air Force in July 2018 following a 37 year military career, including Commander of North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD) and US Northern Command (NORTHCOM). In those positions she commanded 1,600 Soldiers, Sailors, Airmen, Marines, Coast Guardsmen and civilians from the United States and Canada.
Prior to her command of NORAD and US NORTHCOM, she was the Commander, United States Air Forces Pacific, responsible for 45,000 Airmen to deliver combat air power throughout the Pacific Theater. She exerted direct global influence representing the Chief of Staff of the Air Force in meetings with heads of state, political and military leaders throughout the Pacific.
General Robinson served in many other senior leadership positions including: Director of Joint Capabilities Development (J-8) reporting to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and Director of Air Force Legislative Liaison on Capitol Hill reporting directly to the Secretary of the Air Force, responsible for budget issues and coordination with political leadership in the House and Senate. Earlier in her career she commanded the Air Force's only Airborne Warning and Control Wing (AWACS) including command of combat units engaged in the Middle East.
General Robinson has earned two Masters degrees. She is currently serving as a non-resident senior fellow in the Center for Security, Strategy, and Technology in the Foreign Policy program at the Brookings Institution and is a non-resident Senior Fellow at the Belfer Center at Harvard. She was also named as Time's 100 Most Influential People in 2016, and Time's Firsts Women Leaders in 2017. General Robinson continues to serve as a role model and mentor to career-minded men and women who seek to balance the demands of career with personal and family responsibilities. She is married to Major General (Ret) David A. Robinson.
Contact a speaker booking agent to check availability on Gen. Lori Robinson and other top speakers and celebrities.
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A Conversation with General Lori Robinson - YouTube
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'I'm a general, a commander, an airman. And I happen to be a woman.' Lori...
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Air Force General Lori J. Robinson delivered her keynote speech to the...
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Our booking agents have successfully helped clients around the world secure talent like Gen. Lori Robinson for both live and virtual events for over 15 years. The team at All American Entertainment represents and listens to the needs of organizations and corporations seeking to hire keynote speakers, celebrities or entertainers for speaking engagements, personal appearances, product endorsements, or corporate entertainment. Fill out a booking request form for Gen. Lori Robinson, or call our office at 1.800.698.2536 to discuss your upcoming event. One of our experienced agents will be happy to help you get pricing information and check availability for Gen. Lori Robinson or any other celebrity of your choice.
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Booking fees for Gen. Lori Robinson, or any other speakers and celebrities, are determined based on a number of factors and may change without notice. Pricing often varies between live and virtual events. Other factors that can affect speaker fees include the talent's schedule, market conditions, length of presentation, and the location of the event. The live and virtual event speaking fees listed on this website are intended to serve as a guideline only. In some cases, the actual quote may be above or below the stated range. For the most current fee to hire Gen. Lori Robinson, please fill out the booking request form or call our office at 1.800.698.2536 to speak with an experienced booking agent.
WHO IS THE AGENT FOR Gen. Lori Robinson?
All American Entertainment has successfully secured celebrity talent like Gen. Lori Robinson for clients worldwide for more than 15 years. As a full-service talent booking agency, we have access to virtually any speaker or celebrity in the world. Our agents are happy and able to submit an offer to the speaker or celebrity of your choice, letting you benefit from our reputation and long-standing relationships in the industry. Fill out the booking request form or call our office at 1.800.698.2536, and one of our agents will assist you to book Gen. Lori Robinson for your next private or corporate function.
All American Speakers is a "buyers agent" and exclusively represents talent buyers, meeting planners and event professionals, who are looking to secure celebrities and speakers for personal appearances, speaking engagements, corporate entertainment, public relations campaigns, commercials, or endorsements. We do not exclusively represent Gen. Lori Robinson or claim ourselves as the exclusive booking agency, business manager, publicist, speakers bureau or management for Gen. Lori Robinson or any other speaker or celebrity on this website. For more information on how we work and what makes us unique, please read the AAE Advantage.
Carey Lohrenz
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Col. Nicole Malachowski, USAF (Ret.)
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Vernice "FlyGirl" Armour
America's First Black Female Combat Pilot, Former Marine...
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Rorke Denver
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Cynthia Marshall
CEO of the Dallas Mavericks; President & CEO, Marshalling...
Brent Gleeson
CEO of TakingPoint Leadership, Navy SEAL Combat Veteran &...
Shayla Rivera
Aerospace Engineer & Former NASA Rocket Scientist
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2019 Nobel Peace Prize Nominee; CEO & Founder of Rise
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Head Designer of Prada; Founder of Miu Miu
Lawyer, Politician, Founder of Girls Who Code & Marshall...
Gen. Lori Robinson Videos
A Conversation with General Lori Robinson. Duke University Department of Political Science. Loading... Unsubscribe from Duke University ...
'I'm a general, a commander, an airman. And I happen to be a woman.' Lori Robinson is the FIRST woman to lead a top-tier U.S. Combat ...
Air Force General Lori J. Robinson delivered her keynote speech to the attendees of Women in Defense National Conference held at the ...
Speaker Lists Featuring Gen. Lori Robinson
Powerful Female Speakers in Traditionally Male-Dominated Industries
From professional athletes and business leaders to award-winning scientists and fearless adventurers, these influential women continue to blur the lines in traditionally gendered occupations. They are top female keynote...
TIME Firsts: Women Who Are Changing the World
TIME's collection of women who are changing the world features women in diverse fields who have accomplished incredible things. These female leaders – including the first female Secretary of State, the first woman to...
FAQs on booking Gen. Lori Robinson
Gen. Lori Robinson is a keynote speaker and industry expert who speaks on a wide range of topics . The estimated speaking fee range to book Gen. Lori Robinson for your event is $30,000 - $50,000. Gen. Lori Robinson generally travels from St. Petersburg, FL, USA and can be booked for (private) corporate events, personal appearances, keynote speeches, or other performances. Similar motivational celebrity speakers are Carey Lohrenz, Col. Nicole Malachowski, USAF (Ret.), Vernice "FlyGirl" Armour, Becky Halstead and Jenn Lim. Contact All American Speakers for ratings, reviews, videos and information on scheduling Gen. Lori Robinson for an upcoming live or virtual event.
Gen. Lori Robinson Speaker Videos
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Speakers Similar to Gen. Lori Robinson
First Female F-14 Fighter Pilot in the U.S. Navy, Team-Building, Leadership & Strategy Expert
Combat Veteran, First Female Thunderbird Pilot, White House Fellow & Advisor
America's First Black Female Combat Pilot, Former Marine & Cop; Author of "Zero to Breakthrough"; and Consultant to Business
First Lieutenant (Retired) & Three-Time Paratriathlon World Champion
NASA Astronaut; NASA's Most Experienced Female Astronaut; Biochemistry Researcher
WNBA Champion, Olympic Gold Medalist & Author of "Don't Let the Lipstick Fool You;" Coach of Ice-Cube's BIG3 Basketball League
Engineer & Rocket Scientist; Cybersecurity Expert; Corporate Director for Qualcomm; Education Advocate Promoting Universal Access; Former CEO of Girl Scouts USA
Olympic Gold Medal-Winning Gymnast, Former Co-Chair of President Obama's Council on Fitness, Sports & Nutrition
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Leadership Expert, Former Submarine Commander & Author of "Turn the Ship Around!"


Bustling, noisy, vibrant, New York epitomises the modern city at its best (and occasional worst!). From the Statue of Liberty & Ellis Island, past Empire State, Chrysler & Flat Iron to Central Park the Guggenheim & Grand Central Station. Andrew Davies - author, broadcaster & university tutor - examines the architecture of The Big Apple in this illustrated talk.
Box Office: at the door.


There are tons of smart devices out there today, promising to make your home more secure. They include home security systems, smart doorbells, connected leak detectors and beyond. But don't get bogged down by all of the choices.
Here's a rundown of gadgets that keep an eye on your house and your stuff so you aren't surprised by a break-in or a potentially damaging water leak.
You can also sign up for professional monitoring if you'd like a remote team to keep an eye on things for you.
We've reviewed dozens of indoor home security cameras. While many offer different designs and prices, they all do roughly the same thing.
The $120 Amazon Cloud Cam has live streaming, motion detection and integration with Amazon Alexa. Amazon's Cloud Cam comes with free 24-hour video clip storage and an optional Cloud Cam subscription service starting at $7 per month.
You can then pull up a live video feed and chat with whoever's at the door. Tell a solicitor you aren't interested, instruct a delivery person to leave the package by the door and more. Select doorbells, like the August View, also work with smart locks, meaning you can talk to your visitors and unlock the door to let them it from the same screen.
There's more to keeping an eye on your home than security. Smart leak detectors alert you to a potential leak in bathrooms, basement, laundry rooms — and any other places of concern.
Models like the Roost leak detector pictured, pair with a related app and send alerts to your phone when they sense water. It's a simple way to track areas prone to flooding and could save you a lot of money in the long run.
Smart smoke and carbon monoxide detectors are another good way to monitor your home's safety. Like the leak detectors, connected smoke alarms have related apps where you can check in on the status of your home.
You can get alerts telling you there's a potential issue, too, so you can contact your local fire department, even when you're away from home.


text:
Вивье́р () — коммуна во Франции, находится в регионе Пикардия. Департамент коммуны — Эна. Входит в состав кантона Вилле-Котре. Округ коммуны — Суассон.

Код INSEE коммуны — 02822.

Население
Население коммуны на 2010 год составляло 400 человек.

Экономика
В 2010 году среди 269 человек трудоспособного возраста (15—64 лет) 194 были экономически активными, 75 — неактивными (показатель активности — 72,1 %, в 1999 году было 69,1 %). Из 194 активных жителей работали 179 человек (98 мужчин и 81 женщина), безработных было 15 (9 мужчин и 6 женщин). Среди 75 неактивных 27 человек были учениками или студентами, 22 — пенсионерами, 26 были неактивными по другим причинам.

См. также
 Список округов Франции

Примечания

Ссылки
 Национальный институт статистики — Вивьер

Коммуны департамента Эна


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You are here: Home » Love World Music » He Is Greater In Me Than He Who Is In The World Song Female Singer
He Is Greater In Me Than He Who Is In The World Song Female Singer
Mahalia Jackson was an American gospel singer. Possessing a powerful contralto voice, she was referred to as "The Queen of Gospel". She became one of the most influential gospel singers in the world and was. "I sing God's music because it makes me feel free", Jackson once said about her choice of gospel, adding, "It.
On Ben Folds Live, Folds explained: "People ask me what this song's about.I was asked about it a lot, and I didn't really wanna make a big hairy deal out of it, because I just wanted the song to speak for itself. But the song is about when I was in high school, me and my.
In the interviews, the outgoing chief of staff said Israel is safer than it was four years ago, when he began his tenure. and began importing manpower from around the Muslim world in a bid to.
Jeff Beck Born: June 24, 1944, Surrey, England Jeff Beck is a musician's musician — he never reached the mainstream superstardom of many of his contemporaries, probably partly due to his.
Lucifer is a fallen angel who was the head of the ministry of music in Heaven when he was in heaven. It has been said of him he was the most beautiful of ALL angels and he was the director of the flow of music there (Praise and Worship).
that he regretted that "nobody offered me any job after 1980". It rankled with him. As did the fact that many who worked at entry levels under him, and who he believed were way lesser journalists than.
Mar 3, 2017. How to say the thing you're trying to get across in a way that doesn't. in the right direction with a well-chosen "la la" or "na na" than it is to spend too. the song manages to sound just as racy as ever, thanks in no small part. of singing nonsense syllables in The Police is a far greater pleasure in any case.
Though she had a darker complexion than. world was becoming too extreme. Were you surprised that he decided to run for office? I'm not totally surprised that he's running for office. I think my.
Al Jolson (born Asa Yoelson; May 26, 1886 – October 23, 1950) was a Lithuanian-born American singer, comedian, and actor.At the peak of his career, he was dubbed "The World's Greatest Entertainer". His performing style was brash and extroverted, and he popularized many songs that benefited from his "shamelessly sentimental, melodramatic approach."
Jan 19, 2015. There will come a time when you can't make it on your own. And in your hour of. Is the revealing of a greater thirst this world can't satisfy
Jan 9, 2013. I can remember some songs that I have sung solo that brought me to. able to sing the song without tears when I focus on technique rather than lyrics. of this life, is the revealing of a greater thirst this world can't satisfy. I would much rather hear someone else sing it and enjoy my tears of sorrow and joy.
Mr Hawking, one of the world's most preeminent scientists, died on March 14 at the age of 76. He. me for the spilled drinks on the floor/ The ones who never left me, we've been down this road.
Did All Of The Atlanta Falcons Stand Properly Today For The Singing Of The National Anthem All Atlanta Falcons gear and merchandise ships from us to you for a flat rate, which means you can stock up on Falcons clothing. Cheap Jerseys free shipping Cheap Jerseys from china The materials appearing on Snipsly web site could include technical, typographical, or photographic errors. I will not be a spectator, viewer or supporter
On Tuesday, Variety reported that Ariana Grande—one of the biggest pop stars in the world. pull something together." He is eating those words as you read them. i've kept my mouth shut but now.
Greatest 20 R&B and Soul Artists of All-Time Among the Best Are the King of Pop and the Queen and Godfather of Soul
He's as famous and accomplished as a man can be. He could just stay home, relax, and count his money. But Paul McCartney is as driven as ever.
She was no stranger to the corporate world: One of her legal. the person who interned for me or even the person who served in Congress — she has abandoned New Yorkers in her pursuit of her.
Animated Music Video Male Singer Piano Car Death Penguins Lady Gaga reminded us she's a true music sensation at the Grammys on Sunday. but Gaga kicked it up a notch as she commanded the stage with kicks, hair flips, and animated faces. She slithered up to. Both the book and popular animated film evoke a sense of nostalgia among generations and have become a
Jacobs looks up at me as. aunts and female cousins as well," he says. We were all in one building. I definitely learned how to respect and how to treat women. I know that the strong, black woman is.
"She definitely wanted to have it off with one of us," he recalls of the dalliance. "But she wasn't mine or Woody's type – we liked them a little slimmer." Singer. world unto itself. Relive Stewart.
"I see all the bits and pieces of songs I have lying around and it drives me crazy. Rather than playing "straight", or on the down and up-beats: there is a. Don't waste it on materializing women and fantasizing about drugs unless that's your. or you have a greater than average range don't feel like you can't show it off.
Dec 3, 2018. Guardian music writers have picked their favourite songs of the year – from UK drill. Is It Really Me You're Missing Nina Nesbitt. There's no greater crime in Kacey Musgraves' world than a big head. In which the Norwich duo crush assumptions about young women as "objects of disdain" and "drama.
So he was really ahead of his time, and maybe ahead of our time." Today, societies dedicated to Korczak's legacy are active in more than a dozen. the inspiration for the song "The Little Review,".
Collider: How did your involvement with Voice from the Stone come about?Had you been looking to do more songwriting for film? AMY LEE: I put the word out there after Fallen came out, and I've.
Minutes before I'm supposed to meet mix engineer Leslie Brathwaite for the first time, he. song could take me three hours to mix. A song with singing and more pop vocals can take me about six to.
The song — "Arkansas, You Run Deep in Me. cleared. He ultimately developed and sold more than 3,500 lots. While involved in the real estate and gas business for much of his life, he was involved.
He. me out.' Following the Ofsted report, council officials said the Department for Education (DfE) will now identify an experienced academy sponsor to support the school, which has 860 pupils aged.
These are the meanings behind the song lyrics from various songs of the 70s. In particular, we're looking for songs that aren't immediately obvious.
There were actually 212 people in this room, representing 52 films, but the Million Reasons singer isn. far more hats than usual. BlackKklansman editor Barry Alexander Brown (left) wore a trilby,
Mar 4, 2014. When you're done checking out our list, go listen to all the songs on our Spotify playlist. From his Grammy-winning best gospel album Greater Than, this single. on 2013's Billboard's gospel songs chart even though it was released in 2012. A rising star in the world of gospel and definitely one to watch.
1st April 1971 – Rolling Stone. DAVID BOWIE? PANTOMIME ROCK? By John Mendelssohn. LOS ANGELES – in his floral-patterned velvet midi-gown and cosmetically enhanced eyes, in his fine chest-length blonde hair and mod nutty engineer's cap that he bought in the ladies' hat section of the City of Paris department store in San Francisco, he is ravishing, almost disconcertingly reminiscent of Lauren.
As consolation, he offers her access to his private toilet. "This was, like, my MeToo response," Adlon told me, but it was one framed more broadly around abuses of power on set. "Which I think is more.
Contrast senryu with haiku.See also kigo, tanka, haikai, and hokku. SENSIBILITY, LITERATURE OF: Eighteenth-century literature that values emotionalism over rationalism.This literature tends to perceive feelings as more reliable guides to morality and truth than abstract principles, and thus it tends to view human beings as essentially benevolent–a sharp contrast with the idea of Original Sin.
Dec 3, 2010. Falling in love with a singer is like being a teenager every time it happens. "I'm vocally the strongest I've ever been," says Blige. But as Waits' songs got darker and weirder — more dada than doo-be-doo — on. And, you know, I was a grown woman, but I was literally trembling and had broken out in a.
Attorneys for "Empire" actor Jussie Smollett issued a statement Saturday denying that he orchestrated his Jan. 29 assault, and saying he is "angered" and "devastated" by recent developments in the.
NOTES: "One-hit Wonders" are acts that achieved just one number one, and had no other hits at all. The dates and total weeks at No 1 shown may not always appear to line up.
Dec 4, 2014. Have you ever started singing a song, and then realized a little way into the melody. To understand what might determine a person's vocal range, it is. are usually a little higher than for men, with the highest female voice.
He looked at me quizzically. s world, they are hopeful and affectionate, their sweaty arms wrapped around each other. I ask Hinton why she largely writes in the voices of men. "I couldn't find.
5 Paul McCartney Sir James Paul McCartney is an English singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and composer. With John Lennon, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr, he gained worldwide fame with the rock band the Beatles, one of the most popular and influential groups in the history of pop and rock music.
Mar 30, 2017. It meant the world to me to hear you talk about the struggle. It is a battle each day and I love how real you were. It also makes this song extra.
Orange County Ca Local Radio Channel For Christian Music Today, a community called "Meat Camp" in Watauga County. a devout Christian and descendant of Henry Skaggs. The Anglicizing of names has masked the ethnicity of Tennessee's first carriers of. Mr. Michael, he said, had previously lived in Los Angeles and San Francisco, and had come to New York a bit dazed and confused, hoping
The idea for rear of the year came to Edwards, he says, when he was contracted to promote a denim trade show at the Olympia exhibition centre in London in the 70s. He thought an accolade for the.
Now Colonel O'Malley relieved the first female. funny. He was disappointed after all those years. I guess I overhyped it. There is another video of me on the internet that ties to my twin brother.
Oct 11, 2018. A Woman's Rage: Songs About Being Fed Up. Miss World. What Have You Done For Me Lately. I called it "fed up," and started seeking out songs of women saying they'd had enough, My search for women's angry or stone cold self-assertion yielded even greater results as I moved forward in time.
The song inched to #22 on the UK charts in 1987, but saw greater success. The relationship outlined in the song is intimate at the very least, and it's hard to. the radar than it is today (read Chris Molanphy's excellent feature "I Know You Got. sure: She seemed like the coolest, most confident woman in the world—cool.
Dec 4, 2017. From Kendrick Lamar to Carly Rae Jepsen, these are the songs you. That's true now more than ever. place in the world, faith, and the fears that come with all of it. This is a reminder that there's something greater out there. The swaggering hit marked the first time a female rapper scored a solo No.
"I'm excited because not just the Arab world is going to see this. "They know you very well, so it's more difficult than with strangers. My husband is a big support for me. He helps me a lot." "I.
Aretha Franklin's voice was 'singing for its life,' and no voice had a greater impact on me than hers
The Big Mama Thornton original version was the first song that Leiber and Stoller produced. Mike Stoller told Mojo magazine April 2009 what happened: "Johnny Otis was supposed to run the session. We had rehearsed and he'd played drums.
Michael Lee Aday (born Marvin Lee Aday; September 27, 1947), known professionally as Meat Loaf, is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and actor.He is noted for his wide-ranging operatic voice and theatrical live shows. His Bat Out of Hell trilogy of albums—Bat Out of Hell, Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell, and Bat Out of Hell III: The Monster Is Loose—have sold more than.
Nov 20, 2014. I was there with my girlfriend, a country singer, and when the band's song became familiar enough she raised her hands, closed her eyes, and.
Folk Music Is Always Very Simple Rhythmically And Harmonically. All of the recordings on this site are freely available – for you to download & listen, burn to CDs, share (eMail) to anyone, use in school assignments or as incidental music for plays, for software games, background music for period events (Renaissance fairs), Youtube videos, et c. In other words, none of this stuff
‹ Tofubeats A Dance That Never Ends Until The Morning Comes Folk Music Is Always Very Simple Rhythmically And Harmonically. ›


Along with holding the eighth INOTEX Exhibition, the foundation will be laid for attracting investors for creative and innovative startups.
According to the public relations and information center of the Vice-Presidency for science and technology affairs, along with holding the eighth INOTEX Exhibition, Investment Café will be held to gather companies, actual and legal investors, and a group of top startups at the location of the exhibition.
This event will be carried out to facilitate finding investors for these startups and improve their growth. In this event, startups will have the opportunity to present their products (goods and services) to the network of investors.
The applicants can register for the event by referring to http://bit.ly/kc-investmentcafe.
Registration deadline for the event is April 25th, 2019 and creative companies can register for the event free of charge.


text:
Meijiang () is a district of Meizhou City, Guangdong Province, China.

Administrative divisions
Subdistricts ():
Jinshan ()
Jiangnan ()
Xijiao ()
Towns:
Changsha ()
Sanjiao ()
Chengbei ()

Ethno-linguistic make-up

Meijiang is noted for its large Hakka population.

References

County-level divisions of Guangdong
Meizhou


text:
Povijest učenja o društvu

Antička misao o društvu

Stari robovlasnički sustavi u kojima je vladar bio poistovjećen s bogom, nisu ostavljali puno prostora za razmišljanje o društvu, odnosno za čuvanje informacija o razmišljanju o društvu. Takvi uvjeti su se stekli tek u antičkoj Grčkoj. U staroj Grčkoj su se svi ljudi (u što se ne ubrajaju robovi) bavili politikom i sudjelovali u uređenju polisa.

 Platonova "Država" je prvo cjelovito sačuvano djelo o državnom ustroju. Platon govori da je država nužnost na koju su ljudi primorani da bi ostvarili mnogobrojne potrebe. Da bi država ostvarila svoju ulogu, ona mora biti organizirana na najbolji način, a to znači da bude dobro izvršena podjela rada. Po tom principu Platon dijeli društvo na staleže:
Prvi stalež su upravljači. To su mudraci, filozofi i njihova glavna osobina je mudrost. Oni upravljaju društvom.
Drugi stalež su čuvari. To su ratnici i njihova glavna osobina je hrabrost. Oni brane državu i štite zakon.
Treći stalež su radnici. Oni osiguravaju materijalne potrebe društva, a njihove osobine su poslušnost i radinost.
Aristotel je, za razliku od Platona, više bio orijentiran na istraživanje postojećeg društva. Analizom 158 ustava grčkih polisa, on je podijelio državna uređenja na dobra (monarhija, aristokracija i republika) i loša (tiranija, oligarhija i demokracija).

Srednjovjekovna misao o društvu

Feudalni sustav je razdoblje u kojem se društvo veže uz djelovanje natprirodnih i svemoćnih sila koje s neba reguliraju čitav život na zemlji. Među srednjovjekovnim misliocima izdvajaju se, po celovitosti tumačenja društva, dva velika imena — Sveti Augustin i Toma Akvinski.
Sveti Augustin (345. – 430.) je bio veliki poznavatelj teološke i filozofske misli, a istovremeno je zauzimao visoko mjesto u crkvenoj hijerarhiji. Njegovo djelo "O državi Božjoj" (De civitate Dei) objašnjava pad Rimskog Carstva (410. godina). On dijeli povijest na šest razdoblja:
Od Adama do Potopa,
od Noe do Abrahama,
od Abrahama do Davida,
od Davida do Babilonskog carstva,
od Babilonskog carstva do Krista,
od Krista do Apokalipse.

U svakom od ovih razdoblja vodila se borba između dobra i zla, s tim što je sinonim zla vražja ili zemaljska država, a sinonim dobra je božja država. Pošto je Rim u vrijeme svoje propasti bio vražja država, njegovom propašću je pobijedilo dobro.
Toma Akvinski (1227. – 1274.), za razliku od Svetog Avgustina koji je živio na početku feudalizma, živi i piše svoja djela u vrijeme razvijenog feudalizma. To razdoblje označava razvoj trgovine i novčarskog gospodarstva, dostupnost tekovina drugih naroda i opadanje dominirajućeg utjecaja katoličke crkve. Toma Akvinski je bio veliki poznavatelj i poštovatelj Aristotelovog učenja. On kaže da je monarhija najbolja jer je najefikasnija, a najgora je tiranija. On dozvoljava narodu mogućnost i pravo na pobunu protiv tiranije, pa i ubojstvo tiranina. Zbog toga što svjetovna vlast može postati izopačena, on daje prednost duhovnoj, tj. crkvenoj vlasti.
Ibn Haldun (1332. – 1406.) je živio u Arabiji gdje je religiozni utjecaj bio manji nego na zapadu, tako da Haldun ističe da je društvo u velikoj ovisnosti od bioloških i geografskih činitelja. On uvodi zakone o društvenom razvitku koji ne ovise o čoveku i njegovoj volji. Glavni društveni zakon po njemu je zakon Evolucije (svaki politički sistem traje tri generacije).

Misao o društvu u novom vijeku

S pojavom kapitalizma, pojavile su se dvije nove klase — buržoazija i proletarijat. Iako su svi bili jednaki pred pravom i zakonom, postojala je velika razlika zasnovana na ekonomskoj moći pojedinca. Tada su se pojavile dvije struje u sociologiji:

Apologetska koja je težila objasniti i opravdati postojeći društveni i ekonomski sustav (teorija društvenog ugovora) i
Kritična koja je, analizirajući kapitalističko društvo, ukazivala na nužnost njegovog ukidanja i uspostavljanja novog i pravednog društva za sve njegove članove (utopistička, socijalutopistička, naučni socijalizam).  Teorije društvenog ugovora govore da su ljudi po prirodi jednaki i da ni jedan društveni zakon ne može dovesti u pitanje zakone prirode. Kao jednaki i slobodni ljudi mogu odlučiti kako će organizirati međusobne odnose i uopće kako će živjeti. Oni kao jednaki i slobodni potpisuju ugovor kojim uspostavljaju društvo koje im odgovara. S obzirom na to da ugovor, kao pravni akt, mogu potpisati samo slobodni i jednaki građani, to oni tim činom uspostavljaju i odgovarajuće društvo — građansko društvo. Glavni predstavnici teorije društvenog ugovora su: Thomas Hobbes, Baruch de Spinoza, John Locke i Jean-Jacques Rousseau.
Thomas Hobbes (1588. – 1679.). kaže da je čovjek po prirodi sebičan i zao i teži ostvarenju svoje potrebe nezavisno od drugih ljudi, ali pošto su svi ljudi takvi, oni se svjesno i dobrovoljno odlučuju da ograniče svoju prirodu da bi dobili garanciju za egzistenciju. Sklapaju sporazum, ugovor kojim stvaraju društvo, a sva svoja prava prenose na državu i vladara koji vlada u njihovom interesu i kome su se oni dužni pokoravati. Takvu državu on naziva Levijatan i kaže da pojedinac praktično i nema drugog izlaza nego da se opredijeli za nju.
Baruch de Spinoza (1632. – 1677.) za razliku od Hobbesa daje liberalniju, demokratskiju verziju teorije društvenog ugovora. On smatra da ljudi ne prenose sva prava već zadržavaju pravo na slobodu savjesti, dostojansto i vlasništvo. To su neotuđiva ljudska prava.
Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712. – 1778.), francuski filozof, smatra da su ljudi po prirodi dobri, ali da ih društvo kvari, i sukladno s tim, on je veliki protivnik privatnog vlasništva. On se zalaže za uspostavljanje takvog društva u kojem će ljudi moći sačuvati svoja prirodna prava na slobodu, jednakost i ravnopravnost, u kojoj se prava ne prenose, već je sam narod nositelj suvereniteta koji je nedjeljiv i neotuđiv. Rousseau-ove ideje su nakon Buržoaske revolucije ugrađene u Jakobinski ustav.
Charles-Louis de Montesquieu (1689. – 1755.), autor "Duha zakona", pridaje veliki značaj geografskom položaju i klimi, pa i veličini države.  Social-utopistička učenja su učinila veći doprinos za dalji razvoj misli o društvu. Najizrazitiji predstavnici su Claude-Henri de Saint-Simon, Charles Fourier i Robert Owen. Njihove preteče su Thomas More ("Utopija") i Tommaso Campanella.
Henri Saint-Simon (1760. – 1825.) zasnovao je svoje učenje na snažnoj kritici kapitalističkog društva. Posebno je kritizirao privatno vlasništvo i hijerarhijsku organizaciju društva. Buduću organizaciju naziva socijalističkom, a njegove ideje će ući u osnove Marksove teorije naučnog socijalizma. Njegove ideje su prije svega ideja o ukidanju privatnog vlasništva, ideja o ukidanju države, ideja o raspodjeli prema radu u prvoj fazi odnosno prema potrebama u drugoj fazi socijalizma i na kraju ideja o tome da proizvodnjom trebaju upravljati oni koji u njoj rade. On smatra da treba uvesti nauku koja će izučavati društvo u cjelini i takvu nauku naziva socijalnom fiziologijom.
Charles Fourier (1772. – 1837.) je zastupao slične ideje kao i Saint-Simon. U vezi s tim idejama, došlo je do nastojanja da se one ostvare. Osnovane su takozvane falange u kojima ljudi žive udruženi kao proizvođači i kao potrošači, pri čemu svatko radi ono za što ima prirodne sklonosti.
Robert Owen (1771. – 1858.) jasno i izričito kaže da socijalizam treba biti društvo s društvenim vlasništvom.

Nastanak sociologije

Građanski pravac u sociologiji

Društvo je i ranije izučavano u okviru filozofije, ali je polako došlo do potrebe da se stvori zasebna znanost o društvu.
To je prvi ostvario Auguste Comte (1798. – 1857.) u svom "Kursu pozitivne filozofije" u kome je vršio klasifikaciju znanosti. On je sociologiji odredio zadaću izučavanja društva u cjelini, kako u stanju mirovanja, tako i u stanju kretanja. Otuda se sociologija odmah dijeli na socijalnu statiku i dinamiku.
Socijalna statika ima zadaću prikazivanja anatomije društva u mirovanju i otkrivanja neophodnih uvjeta za održavanje skladnih odnosa u društvu, pa na taj način i jedinstva društva kao cjeline. Prema Comte-u, temeljna jedinica društva je porodica jer ona predstavlja prirodno stanje čovekove aktivnosti i u njoj vladaju odnosi koji čine prirodni temelj svih odnosa u društvu. To su odnosi nejednakosti (između spolova, generacija) i odnosi podređenosti (između generacija i na temelju starješinstva). U skladu s tim, on u socijalnoj strukturi navodi četiri klase:
Spekulativna klasa predstavlja nositelje znanstvene, filozofske i estetske djelatnosti, zbog čega imaju najviši položaj u društvu.
Praktičnu klasu čine predstavnici proizvodnje i prometa (bankari, trgovci, poduzetnici).
Poljoprivrednička klasa
Radnička klasa
Socijalna dinamika prema Comte-u treba biti opća teorija prirodnog napretka čovječanstva. Ona treba izučavati uzroke i zakonitosti društvenih promjena.
Mehanicističke teorije objašnjavaju društvene pojave i procese pomoću zakona koji vladaju u prirodi, odnosno fizici i kemiji. U mehanicistički orijentirane sociologe ubraja se Vilfredo Pareto (1848. – 1923.) koji je razvio teoriju o socijalnoj ravnoteži koju je objasnio pomoću dva pojma: reziduum i derivatum.
Biologističke teorije smatraju društvo dijelom organskog svijeta koji proučava biologija, te isti zakoni i metode koje vrijede u biologiji, moraju vrijediti i za sociologiju. Zbog otkrića da sva živa bića imaju staničnu strukturu i otkrića borbe za opstanak, biologističke se teorije razdvajaju na dva dijela, - organicistički i socijaldarvinistički.

Najznačajniji predstavnik organicističkog pravca je Herbert Spencer (1820. – 1903.)  koji je smatrao da za društvo važe zakon evolucije, zakon održanja energije (materije) i borba za opstanak. On je izložio svoj koncept prelaska društva iz niže faze u višu:
Militaristička faza je faza u kojoj su ljudi organizirani u horde i u kojoj se organizira čvrsta vojna organizacija i disciplina, odricanje od osobnih prava i pokoravanje vojnom vođi. Vremenom, to prelazi u despotizam u kome se stvara hijerarhija.
Industrijska faza je ona u kojoj je osoba slobodna, pa mogu doći do izražaja njene sposobnosti i potrebe. Ovdje se borba za opstanak očituje na način da preživi ono društvo koje se bolje prilagodi industrijskom radu, ali i koje uvažava osobne potrebe.
Socijal-darvinistički pravac smatra da se društvo može objasniti samo pomoću zakona o borbi za opstanak. Najznačajniji predstavnik ovog pravca je Ludwig Gumplowicz (1838. – 1909.). On smatra da se u društvu vodi nemilosrna borba između rasa, od kojih su neke više, a neke niže.
Psihologističke teorije ističu svijest i psihu kao najvažnije osobine čoveka. Među prvima s ovakvim stavovima bio je John Stuart Mill (1806. – 1873.) koji je smatrao da ljudi u društvu zadržavaju iste osobine kao i pojedinci. Takvo tumačenje se brzo razvijalo i razdvojilo u više smjerova. Najznačajnija tri su individualno-psihološki, kolektivno-psihološki i socijalno-psihološki smjer.
Individualno-psihološki smjer objašnjava društvo, kao i sve pojave, procese i odnose u njemu, i zakonitosti društva uopće, elementima osobne psihe. Gabrijel Tarde (1843. – 1904.) smatra da je ključni element psihe podražavanje. William McDougall (1871. – 1938.) tome dodaje i instinkt. Sigmund Freud (1876. – 1939.) smatra da su ključni elementi nagoni, i to dva ključna: spolni nagon i agresivni nagon. Max Weber (1864. – 1920.) smatra da se sve društvene pojave mogu objasniti njihovim unutrašnjim smislom. Zbog toga ne treba ispitivati uzroke pojava, nego ih samo treba razumjeti (idealno-tipske konstrukcije).Kolektivno-psihološki smjer je nastao u klasičnoj njemačkoj filozofiji, posebno u Hegelovim djelima. Najistaknutiji predstavnik ovog smjera Emil Durkheim (1858. – 1917.) kaže, da društvo nije jednostavan zbroj činitelja, nego da ima svoja obilježja i zakonitosti. Socijalno-psihološki pravac nastao je s težnjom da se prevaziđe ekstremnost prethodna dva pravca. Najistaknutiji predstavnik je Georges Gurvič (1897. – 1965.). On, klasificirajući sociologiju, društvene pojave dijeli na struktuirane i na astrukturalne. Struktuirane pojave su i konkretno-apstraktne, tj. to su velike društvene grupe. Astrukturalne pojave su apstraktne i to su mikrosociološke pojave, male društvene grupe. Struktuirane pojave izučava makrosociologija, dok astrukturalne izučava mikrosociologija. Pojave koje izučavaju mikro i makro sociologija, spadaju u područje horizontalnog pluralizma. Pored ovoga postoji i vertikalni pluralizam koji izučava strukture društva kroz slojeve iz kojih se ono sastoji, i to izučava dubinska sociologija. Prema Gurviču, postoji deset slojeva od kojih se sastoji društvo u vertikalnoj strukturi. To su:
morfološka i ekološka površina
društvene organizacije ili organizirane nadgradnje
društveni uzori
kolektivna ponašanja koja se odvijaju s određenom privlačnošću, ali izvan organizacijskih aparata
spletovi društvenih uloga
kolektivni stavovi
društveni simboli
eruptivna, novatorska i stvaralačka kolektivna ponašanja
kolektivne ideje i vrijednosti
kolektivna društvena stanja i kolektivni psihički akti  Bihevioristička sociologija nastoji objasniti društvo, društvene pojave i pojedinačnu psihu kao rezultat društvenog ponašanja pojedinaca, koje je u krajnjoj liniji njihova reakcija na vanjsko okruženje.  Funkcionalizam je jedan od najutjecajnijih pravaca u suvremenoj građanskoj sociologiji. Javlja se u tri varijacije: prvobitnoj biologističkoj, normativnoj i socijalno-kibernetskoj. Osnovna ideja je shvatanje da je društvo trajna i stabilna struktura, čiji su elementi čvrsto povezani i čine skladnu cjelinu. Svaki element te cjeline ima određenu ulogu, čija je zadaća vršiti određenu djelatnost koja predstavlja doprinos održavanju postojeće cjeline, prije svega u stanju harmonične ravnoteže. Osnovni principi su:Princip funkcionalnog jedinstva društva, po kojem je društvo zatvoreni sistem harmonično usklađenih dijelova, Princip univerzalnosti, po kojem svaki dio društva ima pozitivnu ulogu u održavanju sistema, Princip nužnosti, po kojem svaki dio, vršeći svoju ulogu, održava kontinuitet sistema, Princip dinamične ravnoteže i kontinuiteta, po kome u svakom društvenom sistemu postoje mehanizmi koji ga drže u ravnoteži ili su sposobni da ga posle poremećaja ravnoteže vraćaju u pređašnje stanje.  Strukturalizam je preuzet iz socijalne antropologije. Njegova je bit u isticanju, naglašavanju značaja društvene strukture, odnosno u nastojanju da se težište istraživanja društva premjesti s čovjeka prema strukturi.  Formalno-sociološki pravac utvrđuje specifičnost predmeta sociologije u formi, odvojeno od sadržaja. Najdalje je otišao Leopold von Wiese sa svojim Sistemom opće sociologije. On kaže da sociologija, kao opća nauka o društvu, proučavajući društveno, međuljudsko, proučava odnose među ljudima, a posebne sociologije proučavaju odnose između ljudi i stvari. S tim ciljem, on konstruira četiri osnovne kategorije svog sociološkog sistema:  Socijalni proces definira kao proces kojim se ljudi tešnje povezuju jedni s drugima ili se više razdvajaju jedni od drugih.Socijalni odnos je labilno stanje povezanosti ili razdvojenosti među ljudima koje je proizašlo od jednog ili više socijalnih procesa.Socijalni prostor je univerzum u kojem se odigravaju socijalni procesi. Socijalna tvorevina je množina socijalnih odnosa koji su tako povezani da u praktičnom životu predstavljaju jedinstvo.   Marksistički smjer u sociologijiMarksističko razumijevanje svijeta nastalo je u okviru učenja Karl Marx (1818. – 1883.) i Friedrich Engels (1820. – 1895.) i njihovih slijedbenika. Ono predstavlja skup teorija koje se odnose na sva područja objektivne stvarnosti, kao što su filozofska, ekonomska, sociološka, antropološka teorija. Sve ove teorije zajedno predstavljaju cjelinu i označavaju jedinstven pogled na svijet. U okviru njemačke klasne filozofije, najveći domet i doprinos marksizmu dao je Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770. – 1831.). Preuzimajući od Hegela princip dijalektike, Marks i Engels su mu dali materijalistički sadržaj.
Učenje engleskih ekonomista XVII i XVIII stoljeća temeljilo se velikim dijelom na činjenici da je Engleska u to vrijeme bila najrazvijenija kapitalistička zemlja i da je u tom smislu pružala solidan iskustveni temelj za izučavanje kapitalističkog načina proizvodnje i buržoaskog društva općenito. Najistaknutiji predstavnici engleske političke ekonomije bili su Adam Smith (1723. – 1790.), čiji je najvažniji rad "Istraživanje o uzrocima i prirodi bogatstva naroda" i David Riccardo (1779. – 1823.), čiji je najvažniji rad "Načela političke ekonimije i oporezivanja". Oni su analizirali rad kao izvor bogatstva i dali temelj radne teorije vrijednosti, koju su kasnije Marks i Engels upotrijebili za stvaranje teorije viška vrijednosti, koja predstavlja suštinu njihovog ekonomskog učenja.
Socijal-utopistička učenja su isto doprinela marksizmu snažnom kritikom kapitalizma i ukazivanjem na potrebu njegovog ukidanja.  Filozofski temelj marksizma, dakle, predstavlja jedinstvo filozofskog materijalizma i dijalektike.Marksističko poimanje društvaU vrijeme kada je nastalo Marksovo učenje o društvu javlja se sociologija kao nauka u djelima Augusta Comtea i Herberta Spencera.Marksizam i sociologija, nastali u isto vrijeme i u sličnim društvenim i političkim uvjetima, pokazali su jedan prema drugome krajnju ignoranciju. A u stvari, radilo se o dubokoj i opravdanoj netrepeljivosti. Prvi sociolozi i njihovi kasniji sledbenici, smatrali su da je Marksovo učenje o društvu opasna ideologija nižih slojeva koji preko nje žele da se domognu vlasti i promijene sijvet u svoju korist. A Marks i Engels su, u novoj nauci o društvu — sociologiji, vidjeli konzervativnu društvenu misao koja je nastala s ciljem da autoritetom nauke, ne samo objasni, već i opravda postojeće društvene odnose i na taj način osigura njihovu stabilnost, a po mogućnosti i vječnost.I jedni i drugi su bili u pravu. Svojom teorijom Marks i Engels su zaista željeli da ukinu postojeći i uspostave novi svijet, a kasnije će ta teorija stvarno i poslužiti radničkoj klasi kao sredstvo, oružje u borbi za osvajanje vlasti, promjenu svijeta. A i buržoaski sociolozi su svoj veliki teorijski sistem stvarno stavili u službu naučne argumentacije za očuvanje klasnog društva buržoaskog tipa.Istina, Marksovo učenje o društvu nije strogo sociološko jer se tiče i ekonomije, filozofije i antropologije, ali bi se s aspekta suvremene sociologije u manjoj ili većoj mjeri slične primedbe mogle uputiti i Marksovim suvremenicima građanske orijentacije, koji se smatraju gotovo službenim tvorcima sociologije kao nauke.Suština Marksovog učenja o društvu sadržana je u rečenici: "Ne određuje svijest ljudi njihovo biće, već obrnuto, njihovo društveno biće određuje njihovu svijest".

Nova sociologija

Od svog nastanka, sredinom 19. stoljeća pa do sredine 20. stoljeća, u prvih sto godina svog života, sociologija je imala velike napore da se konstituira kao nova, opća društvena znanost. Ti napori donijeli su dragocene rezultate: sociologija se vremenom konstituirala kao samostalna znanost, definirala je svoj predmet, polako se stvaraju uvjeti i za uobličavanje socioloških metoda, prilično uspješno je određen odnos sociologije prema drugim znanostima, kao i njen odnos prema drugim društvenim znanostima. Pošto se društvo neprestano mijenjalo, došlo se do potrebe da se i znanost o društvu promijeni i da se oblikuje neka nova sociologija. Već na samom početku dolazi do različitih shvaćanja koncepcija promjena koje sociologija treba proći kako bi se transformirala:
Prva grupa shvaćanja temelji se na uverenju da se preko uklanjanja nedostataka u postojećim teorijskim sistemima ili u okviru empirijskih istraživanja, ti nedostaci prevaziđu unošenjem određenih korekcija. Time bi praktično bila sačuvana teorijska suština postojeće sociologije, samo bi, sukladno promijenjenim društvenim uvjetima, teorijska uopćavanja i teorijska interpretacija bili iztraženi na višem nivou.
Druga grupa shvaćanja temelji se na vjerovanju da se rješenje za postojeću situaciju u sociologiji nalazi u jednoj novoj sociologiji, različitoj od dotadašnje. Ona bi trebati novu teorijsku osnovu za cjelovito proučavanje društva, da bude humanistički usmjerena, a sposobna da pokrene i usmjerava društvene procese i promjene. Naročito je bio izražen zahtjev za aktivnim odnosom nove sociologije prema društvenoj praksi. U tom smislu se ovaj zahtjev može razumjeti kao protest suvremenih sociologa protiv besplodnosti dotadašnje sociologije u odnosu na društvenu praksu. Ali i ova, tzv. nova sociologija, imaima svoje dvije struje: radikalnu i humanističku.
Radikalna sociologija javlja se šezdesetih godina 20. stoljeća u SAD, a u Zapadnoj Europi nešto kasnije. Ona izražava krajnje kritički odnos prema statičkoj viziji društva u dosadašnjoj sociologiji. Radikalna sociologija za koju se oni zalažu, ne treba biti ni samo teorijska, ali niti samo empirijska znanost, no ne bi trebala biti ni vrednosno neutralna. Naprotiv, ona bi morala ostvariti jedinstvo teorije, metoda i društvene akcije. Svi predstavnici radikalne sociologije suglasni su u uvjerenju da se društvo treba menjati i da u odnosu na te promjene sociologija treba imati aktivnu i značajnu ulogu. Ali, među njima ne postoji suglasnost oko toga kakvo bi to novo društvo trebalo biti, ni kojim se putovima do njega može doći. Jedni smatraju da se to može učiniti uspostavljanjem kontrole nad centrima moći u društvu. Drugi put vide kroz ukidanje starog društva putem razaranja, destrukcije i sabotaže. Novo društvo ne bi smjelo sadržavati ni jedan od bitnih elemenata sadašnjeg društva, u koje spadaju sva ona glavna obilježja industrijskog društva (masovna proizvodnja i raspodjela, prostori urbanih kompleksa, birokratski aparat). Stupanj materijalnog razvoja u ovom društvu bi morao biti takav, da svi članovi društva imaju približno jednake uvjete za život, otprilike onakve kakve u suvremenim razvijenim građanskim društvima ima viši sloj srednje klase.
Humanistička sociologija vidi suštinu sadržanu u novoj viziji uloge pojedinca, čovjeka, u odnosu na društvo i promjene u njemu. S aspekta ove sociologije, čovek je biće koje osjeća, misli i djeluje, sposobno, dakle, za aktivan odnos prema zbilji u kojoj živi, pa prema tome i za aktivan odnos prema društvu kao dijelu te zbilje.

 sociologija
sociologija


I dig the wild Indian motif on his cowboy shirt here and just had to post the pic!
I recently picked up this cool vintage circa 1937 Finch wool varsity jacket from Portage, Wisconsin with curling patch and chainstitched Indian and Canoe motif on the back. Surprisingly the jacket is a 42 and fits very well. Its a pretty cool time capsule piece that hasn't seen much wear.


text:
Greenhouse gas emissions and the technical efficiency of dairy farmers
OK Shortall, AP Barnes
Rural Development & Food Marketing
Agriculture in Scotland is facing immense challenges for the future. Scottish policy now promotes sustainable economic growth, which to many implies both a growth in resource use and the requirement to meet targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Attempts to increase economic gains can be in conflict with environmental aims and the question arises how both objectives can be met simultaneously. This paper examines the relationship between the technical and environmental efficiency of dairy farms in Scotland with respect to greenhouse gas emissions. It estimates the technical efficiency of a sample of dairy farms based on survey data, applying a number of approaches based on the non-parametric Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. The farms' greenhouse gas emissions are calculated using a variety of sources and were used to estimate environmental efficiency. This paper finds that, within the study sample, farms which are more technically efficient, are bigger or have higher yields are also more efficient in their emissions of GHG emissions. These results suggest that the potential exists for, Scottish dairying to improve its competitiveness and lower greenhouse gas emissions by increasing efficiency, though the extent of the environmental benefits achieved largely depends on how efficiency is increased. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Ecological Indicators
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2013.01.022
Print publication - Jun 2013
Environmental efficiency
Technical efficiency
10.1016/j.ecolind.2013.01.022
Fingerprint Dive into the research topics of 'Greenhouse gas emissions and the technical efficiency of dairy farmers'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.
technical efficiency Earth & Environmental Sciences
Dairy Business & Economics
greenhouse gas emissions Agriculture & Biology
Greenhouse Gas Emissions Business & Economics
Technical Efficiency Business & Economics
dairies Agriculture & Biology
Farmers Business & Economics
farmers Agriculture & Biology
Shortall, OK., & Barnes, AP. (2013). Greenhouse gas emissions and the technical efficiency of dairy farmers. Ecological Indicators, 29, 478 - 488. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2013.01.022
Shortall, OK ; Barnes, AP. / Greenhouse gas emissions and the technical efficiency of dairy farmers. In: Ecological Indicators. 2013 ; Vol. 29. pp. 478 - 488.
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Shortall, OK & Barnes, AP 2013, 'Greenhouse gas emissions and the technical efficiency of dairy farmers', Ecological Indicators, vol. 29, pp. 478 - 488. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2013.01.022
Greenhouse gas emissions and the technical efficiency of dairy farmers. / Shortall, OK; Barnes, AP.
In: Ecological Indicators, Vol. 29, 06.2013, p. 478 - 488.
T1 - Greenhouse gas emissions and the technical efficiency of dairy farmers
AU - Shortall, OK
AU - Barnes, AP
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N2 - Agriculture in Scotland is facing immense challenges for the future. Scottish policy now promotes sustainable economic growth, which to many implies both a growth in resource use and the requirement to meet targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Attempts to increase economic gains can be in conflict with environmental aims and the question arises how both objectives can be met simultaneously. This paper examines the relationship between the technical and environmental efficiency of dairy farms in Scotland with respect to greenhouse gas emissions. It estimates the technical efficiency of a sample of dairy farms based on survey data, applying a number of approaches based on the non-parametric Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. The farms' greenhouse gas emissions are calculated using a variety of sources and were used to estimate environmental efficiency. This paper finds that, within the study sample, farms which are more technically efficient, are bigger or have higher yields are also more efficient in their emissions of GHG emissions. These results suggest that the potential exists for, Scottish dairying to improve its competitiveness and lower greenhouse gas emissions by increasing efficiency, though the extent of the environmental benefits achieved largely depends on how efficiency is increased. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
AB - Agriculture in Scotland is facing immense challenges for the future. Scottish policy now promotes sustainable economic growth, which to many implies both a growth in resource use and the requirement to meet targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Attempts to increase economic gains can be in conflict with environmental aims and the question arises how both objectives can be met simultaneously. This paper examines the relationship between the technical and environmental efficiency of dairy farms in Scotland with respect to greenhouse gas emissions. It estimates the technical efficiency of a sample of dairy farms based on survey data, applying a number of approaches based on the non-parametric Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. The farms' greenhouse gas emissions are calculated using a variety of sources and were used to estimate environmental efficiency. This paper finds that, within the study sample, farms which are more technically efficient, are bigger or have higher yields are also more efficient in their emissions of GHG emissions. These results suggest that the potential exists for, Scottish dairying to improve its competitiveness and lower greenhouse gas emissions by increasing efficiency, though the extent of the environmental benefits achieved largely depends on how efficiency is increased. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Shortall OK, Barnes AP. Greenhouse gas emissions and the technical efficiency of dairy farmers. Ecological Indicators. 2013 Jun;29:478 - 488. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2013.01.022
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