text:
The park's Spaceship Earth and entry plaza.
Bay Lake, Florida, U.S.
28°22′16″N 81°33′00″W / 28.371°N 81.550°W / 28.371; -81.550Coordinates: 28°22′16″N 81°33′00″W / 28.371°N 81.550°W / 28.371; -81.550
Human achievement
The magic of possibility
Disney Parks, Experiences and Products
(The Walt Disney Company)
October 1, 1982; 39 years ago (1982-10-01)[1]
EPCOT Center (1982–1993)
Epcot '94 (1994)
Operating season
Walt Disney World Resorts
Disney Transport
Walt Disney World Monorail System
Epcot (stylized as EPCOT) is a theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida. It is owned and operated by The Walt Disney Company through its Parks, Experiences and Products division. Inspired by an unrealized concept developed by Walt Disney, the park opened on October 1, 1982,[2] as EPCOT Center, and was the second of four theme parks built at Walt Disney World, after Magic Kingdom Park. Spanning 305[3] acres (1.23 km2), more than twice the size of Magic Kingdom Park,[4] Epcot is dedicated to the celebration of human achievement, namely technological innovation and international culture, and is often referred to as a "permanent world's fair".[5][6]
Epcot was originally conceived by Walt Disney during the early development of Walt Disney World, as an experimental planned community that would serve as a center for American enterprise and urban living. Known as "EPCOT", the idea included an urban city center, residential areas, industrial areas, schools, and a series of mass transportation systems that would connect the community. After Disney's death in 1966, the "EPCOT" concept was abandoned as the company was uncertain about the feasibility of operating a city. In the 1970s, WED Enterprises began developing a second theme park for the resort to supplement Magic Kingdom, as that park's popularity grew. The new park reprised the idea of showcasing modern innovation through avant-garde edutainment attractions, as well as the addition of a world nations exposition. The newly designed park, featuring two sections—Future World and World Showcase—opened as EPCOT Center in 1982. In 1994, the park was renamed to "Epcot", dropping the acronym and "Center" from the name. In the late 2010s, the park began a major ongoing multi-year overhaul of the park including several new and replaced attractions as well as the revision of the existing two sections of the park into four: World Celebration, World Discovery, World Nature and World Showcase.
In 2019, Epcot hosted 12.444 million guests, ranking it as the fourth-most-visited theme park in North America and the seventh-most-visited theme park in the world.[7] The park is represented by Spaceship Earth, a geodesic sphere.
1960s: Experimental concept
Main article: EPCOT (concept)
The park's name, Epcot, was previously an acronym for Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow, a utopian city of the future planned by Walt Disney, often interchanging "city" and "community."[8] In Walt Disney's words: "EPCOT will take its cue from the new ideas and new technologies that are now emerging from the creative centers of American industry. It will be a community of tomorrow that will never be completed but will always be introducing and testing, and demonstrating new materials and new systems. And EPCOT will always be a showcase to the world of the ingenuity and imagination of American free enterprise."[9]
His original vision was for a model community that would have been home to twenty thousand residents and a test bed for city planning as well as organization. It was to have been built in the shape of a circle with businesses and commercial areas at its center with community buildings, schools, and recreational complexes around it while residential neighborhoods would line the perimeter. This radial plan concept is strongly influenced by British planner Ebenezer Howard and his Garden Cities of To-morrow. Transportation would have been provided by monorails and PeopleMovers (like that in Magic Kingdom's Tomorrowland). Automobile traffic would be kept underground, leaving pedestrians safe above ground. Walt Disney was not able to obtain funding and permission to start work on his Florida property until he agreed to first build Magic Kingdom. He died nearly five years before Magic Kingdom opened.[citation needed]
1970s: Concept evolves into park
After Walt Disney's death, Walt Disney Productions decided that it did not want to be in the business of running a city without Walt's guidance. The model community of Celebration, Florida has been mentioned as a realization of Disney's original vision, but Celebration is based on concepts of new urbanism which is radically different from Disney's modernist and futurist visions. However, the idea of EPCOT was instrumental in prompting the state of Florida to create the Reedy Creek Improvement District (RCID) and the cities of Bay Lake and Reedy Creek (now Lake Buena Vista), a legislative mechanism allowing Disney to exercise governmental powers over Walt Disney World. Control over the RCID is vested in the landowners of the district, and the promise of an actual city in the district would have meant that the powers of the RCID would have been distributed among the landowners in EPCOT. Because the idea of EPCOT was never implemented, Disney remained almost the sole landowner in the district allowing it to maintain control of the RCID and the cities of Bay Lake and Lake Buena Vista; Disney further cemented this control by deannexing Celebration from the RCID.
The original plans for the park showed indecision over the park's purpose. Some Imagineers wanted it to represent the cutting edge of technology, while others wanted it to showcase international cultures and customs. At one point, a model of the futuristic park was pushed together against a model of a World's Fair international theme, and the two were combined. The park was originally named EPCOT Center to reflect the ideals and values of the city. It was constructed for an estimated $800 million to $1.4 billion and took three years to build, at the time the largest construction project on Earth.[10] The parking lot serving the park is 141 acres (57 ha) (including bus area) and can accommodate 11,211 vehicles (grass areas hold additional 500+ vehicles). Before it opened on October 1, 1982, Walt Disney World Ambassador Genie Field introduced E. Cardon Walker, Disney's chairman and CEO, who dedicated EPCOT Center. Walker also presented a family with lifetime passes for the two Walt Disney World theme parks. His remarks were followed by Florida Governor Bob Graham and William Ellinghaus, president of AT&T.
1980s: Opening and operation
Opening ceremonies for EPCOT Center
As part of the opening-day ceremony, dancers and band members performed "We've Just Begun to Dream".[11] The Sherman Brothers wrote a song especially for the occasion entitled "The World Showcase March".[12] During the finale, doves and many sets of balloons were released. Performing groups representing countries from all over the world performed in World Showcase. Water was gathered from major rivers across the globe and emptied into the park's fountain of nations ceremonial containers to mark the opening.
The theme park opened on October 1, 1982.[1] Located at the front of the park is a plaque bearing Walker's opening-day dedication:
To all who come to this place of joy, hope and friendship, welcome.
Epcot is inspired by Walt Disney's creative vision. Here, human achievements are celebrated through imagination, wonders of enterprise and concepts of a future that promises new and exciting benefits for all.
May EPCOT Center entertain, inform and inspire and above all, may it instill a new sense of belief and pride in man's ability to shape a world that offers hope to people everywhere.
—  E. Cardon Walker, October 24, 1982[1][13]
1990s–2000s: Change in vision
The entrance plaza to Epcot in 2000.
Despite its initial success, Epcot was constantly faced with the challenges of evolving with worldwide progress, an issue that caused the park to lose relevance and become outdated in the 1990s.[14] To maintain attendance levels, Disney introduced seasonal events such as the International Flower & Garden Festival and the International Food & Wine Festival in 1994 and 1995, respectively.[15][16] In the mid-1990s, Disney also began to gradually phase out the park's edutainment attractions in favor of more modern and thrilling attractions.[17] As a result, many of the attractions within the Future World pavilions, were either rehauled or replaced entirely. Universe of Energy was reconfigured as Ellen's Energy Adventure in 1996, World of Motion was rethemed as Test Track, and Horizons was demolished in 1999 and replaced with Mission: Space.[18][19] Walt Disney World held the Millennium Celebration with the central focus of the event at Epcot. The Living Seas was closed in 2005, and rethemed with the introduction of characters from Finding Nemo, as The Seas with Nemo & Friends. That same year, the Soarin' attraction was added to The Land. Wonders of Life closed in 2007, with the pavilion being occasionally used for the park's annual festivals.
2010–present: Transformation and redesign
In November 2016, Disney revealed that Epcot would be receiving "a major transformation" that would help transition the park into being "more Disney, timeless, relevant, family-friendly", while keeping the original vision alive. No further details were mentioned.[20] In July 2017, The Walt Disney Company formally announced that Epcot would undergo a multi-year, redesign and expansion plan that would introduce Guardians of the Galaxy and Ratatouille attractions to Future World and World Showcase, respectively, as well as maintaining the original vision and spirit for the park.[21] As part of the announcement, Ellen's Energy Adventure closed the following month, and the interior of the show building was gutted to be reused for Guardians of the Galaxy: Cosmic Rewind.[22] That same year, the park reported the first drop in overall attendance ranking among the four Walt Disney World Resort parks, dropping from second to third place, the first in its history.[23]
On August 25, 2019, at the 2019 D23 Expo, Disney expanded on the plans for the improvements to Epcot.[24] One of the most significant changes announced was the creation of four distinct "neighborhoods", with the subdivision of Future World into three areas (World Celebration, World Discovery, and World Nature) and World Showcase remaining as the fourth one.[24] The park's name was changed from "Epcot" to "EPCOT".[17]
The park was closed from March 16 to July 15, 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Florida.[25][26] Modified operations, including a pause on concerts and fireworks followed, in order to promote sufficient physical distancing.
See also: List of Epcot attractions
The Walt Disney World Monorail System passes through World Celebration.
Glass pyramids of Imagination! with the jumping fountains in the foreground
The conservatory-inspired architecture of The Land pavilion
Curvatures and planetary figures of Mission: Space
Landscape of World Nature
Epcot is divided into four main themed areas, known as "neighborhoods": World Celebration, World Discovery, World Nature and World Showcase. A secondary park gate is located between the France and United Kingdom pavilions of World Showcase and is known as the International Gateway. The International Gateway is directly accessible to guests arriving from the Disney Skyliner and the nearby Epcot Area Resorts and Disney's Hollywood Studios.[27]
World Celebration, Discovery, and Nature consist of a variety of avant-garde pavilions that explore innovative aspects and applications including technology and science, with each pavilion featuring self-contained attractions and distinct architecture in its design. They were originally grouped as one area called Future World, which debuted with six pavilions: Spaceship Earth, CommuniCore, Imagination!, The Land, Universe of Energy, and World of Motion. The Horizons pavilion opened the following year, and The Living Seas and Wonders of Life pavilions were added in 1986 and 1989, respectively, bringing the lineup to nine. CommuniCore, World of Motion, Horizons, Wonders of Life, Universe of Energy, and Innoventions closed in 1994, 1996, 1999, 2007, 2017, and 2019, respectively. The Fountain of Nations, a large circular musical fountain, was closed in 2019 as well. Each pavilion was initially sponsored by a corporation which helped fund its construction and maintenance in return for the corporation's logos and some marketing elements appearing throughout the pavilion.
Additionally, each pavilion of Future World featured a unique circular logo which was featured on park signage, and throughout the attractions themselves. The pavilion logos were gradually phased out in the early 2000s, as the pavilions instead were identified by name and recognized by the main attraction(s) housed inside. Several homages remain scattered throughout the park, including merchandising. However, at D23 Expo 2019, Disney revealed that the concept of the circular pavilion logos would be revived as part of Epcot's transformation, with both classic logos revived and new logos introduced.[28]
World Celebration
World Celebration serves as the park's main entrance and as the home of "new experiences that connect us to one another and the world around us".[24] Future additions will include Dreamer's Point, which will include a new statue of Walt Disney, and a three-story Festival Pavilion which will include a 360-degree viewing platform on the top level.[29]
Spaceship Earth, an eighteen-story-tall geodesic sphere structure and the anchor pavilion, which also houses an eponymous dark ride attraction that depicts the history of communication.[30]
Imagination! is a pavilion that contains attractions that highlight imagination.
Journey into Imagination with Figment is a ride that encourages guests to use their senses and their imagination.
ImageWorks: The What-If Labs is an interactive post show following Journey into Imagination.
Disney & Pixar Short Film Festival is a 3-D show composed of three animated shorts.
Club Cool, an attraction and gift shop, featuring complimentary samples of Coca-Cola soft drinks from around the world.
Project Tomorrow: Inventing the Wonders of the Future is an interactive post show following Spaceship Earth showcasing many "virtual reality" games.
The Odyssey Events Pavilion currently features Walt Disney Imagineering Presents: The EPCOT Experience Center, a preview exhibit detailing the relentless innovation, energy and excitement driving the park's unprecedented evolution.
World Discovery
World Discovery centers on "stories about space, science, technology and intergalactic adventure comes to life". Future attractions will include Wonders of Xandar Pavilion (which includes Guardians of the Galaxy: Cosmic Rewind) and Play! Pavilion.
Mission: Space, centered on space exploration, is a centrifugal motion simulator thrill ride that replicates a space flight experience to Mars and a low orbit tour over the surface of Earth.
Space 220, a themed restaurant simulating dining aboard a space station located 220 miles above Earth.[24][31]
Test Track is a thrill ride inspired by the rigorous automobile testing procedures that Chevrolet uses to evaluate concept cars.
World Nature
World Nature focuses on "understanding and preserving the beauty, awe and balance of the natural world".[24] Journey of Water will be a future attraction depicting the Earth's water cycle, inspired by the 2016 animated feature film Moana.[29]
The Land depicts human interaction with the Earth, focusing on agriculture, ecology, and travel. The pavilion contains Soarin' Around the World, an attraction that simulates a hang gliding flight over various regions of the world; Living with the Land, a narrated boat tour through Audio-Animatronics scenes, a greenhouse and hydroponics lab; and Awesome Planet, a 4D film about the Earth's biomes and the perils of climate change.
The Seas with Nemo & Friends is based on ocean exploration and features an aquarium with animal exhibits, an Omnimover attraction inspired by Finding Nemo, Turtle Talk with Crush, and the Coral Reef Restaurant.
World Showcase
World Showcase is the park's largest neighborhood, reminiscent of a permanent world's fair dedicated to represent the culture, cuisine, architecture, and traditions of 11 nations. The nation pavilions surround the World Showcase Lagoon, a man-made lake located in the center of World Showcase with a perimeter of 1.2 miles (1.9 km), which is the site of Harmonious, the park's nighttime spectacular that features Disney music interpreted by various global cultures. In counter-clockwise order, the 11 pavilions are:
The American Adventure
World Showcase pavilions
The Canada pavilion
The United Kingdom pavilion has a miniature replica of Hampton Court Palace.
The France pavilion
The Morocco pavilion
The Japan pavilion features a large pagoda.
The American Adventure pavilion
The Italy pavilion
The Germany pavilion features typical timberframe houses.
The China pavilion
The Norway pavilion has a village.
The Mexico pavilion
There is a small pavilion between China and Germany called the African Outpost, not included as one of the official World Showcase pavilions.[32]
Of the 11 pavilions, only Morocco and Norway were not present at the park's opening, as they were added in 1984 and 1988, respectively.[33] Each pavilion contains themed architecture, landscapes, streetscapes, attractions, shops and restaurants representing the respective country's culture and cuisine. In an effort to maintain the authenticity of the represented countries, the pavilions are primarily staffed by citizens of the respective countries as part of the Cultural Representative Program through Q1 visa agreements. Some pavilions also contain themed rides, shows, and live entertainment representative of the respective country. The only pavilion that is directly sponsored by the government of its respective country is Morocco; the remaining pavilions are primarily sponsored by private companies with affiliations to the represented countries.
Originally, the showcase was to include partnerships with the governments of the different countries. According to Disney's 1975 Annual Report, the Showcase would:
...offer participating countries a permanent installation for such features as themed restaurants and shops, product exhibits, industrial displays, cultural presentations, a trade center, and even special facilities for business meetings.
Major sponsorships for each participating nation will be asked to provide the capital to cover the cost of designing, developing and constructing its attraction and/or ride and all exhibits, as well as the Pavilion itself. It will also have the responsibility for funding the housing for its employees in the International Village. Its land lease will cover the cost of maintaining the attraction for a minimum of ten years.
The Disney organization will be responsible for area development, including the construction of transportation systems and utilities. We will also build and operate the internal people moving system, the Courtyard of Nations and central theater facility.[33]
Proposed pavilions and unused locations
Pavilions for Brazil, the Philippines, Puerto Rico,[34] Russia,[35] Denmark, Switzerland,[36] Costa Rica, Spain, Venezuela,[36] the United Arab Emirates, and Israel have occasionally been rumored as potential future pavilions but have never made it past the planning phases to date. However, Disney did go as far as announcing three of the pavilions in the 1980s with signage throughout the park.
The Israeli, Spanish, and an Equatorial Africa pavilion (blending elements of the cultures of countries such as Kenya and Zaire) were even announced as coming soon in 1982, and a model of the last was shown on the opening day telecast, but never took off.[36] Instead, a small African themed refreshment shop known as the Outpost currently resides where Equatorial Africa was to be.[33] More than 50 nations, among them Israel, Brazil, Chile, India, Indonesia, New Zealand, Saudi Arabia, Sweden and 5 African countries (Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Namibia, and South Africa), took part in the Millennium Village, a project that took place in Epcot during Millennium Celebration (1999-2001) to pay homage to the cultural achievements of these nations.[37]
There are currently eight undeveloped spots for countries around the World Showcase—including the space occupied by the Outpost—in between the locations of the current countries. Two of the potential locations, on either side of the United Kingdom, are currently occupied by World ShowPlace (successor of Millennium Village). Two more lie on either side of the American Adventure, though this pavilion's use of reversed forced perspective may preclude the construction of additional buildings as they would ruin the illusion.[33] Remy's Ratatouille Adventure is also taking up one of the undeveloped spots.
Alcohol policy
Unlike Magic Kingdom, which up until 2012 did not serve alcohol and now only serves it in all table service locations,[38][39] most stores and restaurants at Epcot, especially in the World Showcase, serve and/or sell a variety of alcoholic beverages including specialty drinks, craft beers, wines, and spirits reflective of the respective countries. The park also hosts the Epcot International Food & Wine Festival, an annual event featuring food and drink samplings from all over the world, along with live entertainment and special exhibits.
The World Showcase Adventure
Originally based on the Disney Channel animated series Kim Possible, the World Showcase Adventure is an interactive mobile attraction taking place in several pavilions throughout the World Showcase. The attraction is an electronic scavenger hunt that has guests using special "Kimmunicators" (in actuality, customized cell phones) to help teenage crime-fighters Kim Possible and Ron Stoppable solve a "crime" or disrupt an evil-doer's "plans for global domination." The "Kimmunicator" is able to trigger specific events within the pavilion grounds that provide clues to completing the adventure. Launched in January 2009 and presented by Verizon Wireless, the Adventure is included in park admission. It was succeeded by Agent P's World Showcase Adventure, based on Disney's Phineas and Ferb, on June 23, 2012.[40] Agent P's World Showcase Adventure was later closed on February 17, 2020 and was replaced by the DuckTales World Showcase Adventure, based on the 2017 reboot of DuckTales.[41]
Epcot during the annual Flower and Garden Festival
Epcot hosts a number of special events during the year:
The Epcot International Flower & Garden Festival, inaugurated in 1994, uses specially-themed floral displays throughout the park, including topiary sculptures of Disney characters. Guests can meet gardening experts and learn new ideas they can use in their own home gardens. The 18th annual event was scheduled for March 2 – May 15. Each event takes more than a full year to plan and more than 20,000 cast member hours.[42]
The Epcot International Food & Wine Festival, inaugurated in 1995, draws amateur and professional gourmets to sample delicacies from all around the world, including nations that do not have a permanent presence in World Showcase. Celebrity chefs are often on-hand to host the events. In 2008, the festival featured the Bocuse d'Or USA, the American semifinal of the biennial Bocuse d'Or cooking competition.[43]
The Epcot International Festival of the Arts, inaugurated in 2017, is a festival showcasing visual, culinary, and performing arts. The first annual event took place on weekends from January 13 through February 20, 2017.[44][45] The 3rd annual Epcot International Festival of the Arts took place January 18 - February 25, 2019.[46]
The Epcot International Festival of the Holidays is Epcot's annual holiday celebration. The World Showcase pavilions feature storytellers describing their nation's holiday traditions, and three nightly performances of the "Candlelight Processional" featuring an auditioned mass choir and a celebrity guest narrating the story of Christmas.
On New Year's Eve, the park offers a variety of additional entertainment including live DJ dance areas throughout the park.
Worldwide rank
10,839,000[47] 11,063,000[48] 11,229,000[49] 11,454,000[50] 11,798,000[51] 11,712,000[52] 12,200,000[53] 12,444,000[54] 12,444,000[7] 7
The Official Album of Walt Disney World EPCOT Center
The Official Album of Walt Disney World EPCOT Center[55] was the official album for EPCOT Center in 1983. It was originally released on LP and audio cassette and is no longer being produced.
"Main Entrance Medley (Instrumental)" – 3:29
"Golden Dream" – The American Adventure in the World Showcase – 3:27
"Energy (You Make the World Go 'Round)" – Universe of Energy – 1:48
"The Computer Song" – Epcot Computer Central – 2:32
"Magic Journeys" – Journey Into Imagination – 3:36
"Canada (You're A Lifetime Journey)" – Canada in the World Showcase – 3:22
"Universe of Energy" – Universe of Energy – 2:14
"Listen to the Land" – The Land – 2:59
"One Little Spark" – Journey Into Imagination – 3:40
"It's Fun to Be Free" – World of Motion – 2:14
"Makin' Memories" – Journey Into Imagination – 3:26
"Kitchen Kabaret Medley" – The Land – 2:20
Boogie Woogie Bakery Boy
Meat Ditties
Veggie Veggie Fruit Fruit
List of Epcot attractions
Epcot Resort Area
WestCOT
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^ "TEA/AECOM 2014 Theme Index and Museum Index" (PDF). Themed Entertainment Association. 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 26, 2015. Retrieved June 3, 2015.
^ "TEA/AECOM 2017 Global Attractions Attendance Report Report" (PDF). Themed Entertainment Association. 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 19, 2018. Retrieved June 17, 2018.
^ Au, Tsz Yin (Gigi); Chang, Bet; Chen, Bryan; Cheu, Linda; Fischer, Lucia; Hoffman, Marina; Kondaurova, Olga; LaClair, Kathleen; Li, Shaojin; Linford, Sarah; Marling, George; Miller, Erik; Nevin, Jennie; Papamichael, Margreet; Robinett, John; Rubin, Judith; Sands, Brian; Selby, William; Timmins, Matt; Ventura, Feliz; Yoshii, Chris (June 1, 2017). "TEA/AECOM 2016 Theme Index & Museum Index: Global Attractions Attendance Report" (PDF). aecom.com. Themed Entertainment Association. Retrieved July 26, 2017.
^ Au, Tsz Yin (Gigi); Chang, Bet; Chen, Bryan; Cheu, Linda; Fischer, Lucia; Hoffman, Marina; Kondaurova, Olga; LaClair, Kathleen; Li, Shaojin; Linford, Sarah; Marling, George; Miller, Erik; Nevin, Jennie; Papamichael, Margreet; Robinett, John; Rubin, Judith; Sands, Brian; Selby, William; Timmins, Matt; Ventura, Feliz; Yoshii, Chris (May 17, 2018). "TEA/AECOM 2017 Theme Index & Museum Index: Global Attractions Attendance Report" (PDF). teaconnect.org. Themed Entertainment Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 19, 2018. Retrieved May 17, 2018.
^ "Various - The Official Album Of Walt Disney World Epcot Center". Discogs. Retrieved May 16, 2019.
Alcorn, Steve and David Green. Building a Better Mouse: The Story of the Electronic Imagineers Who Designed Epcot. Themeperks Press, 2007, ISBN 0-9729777-3-2.
Mannheim, Steve (2002). Walt Disney and the Quest for Community. Routledge. ISBN 0754619745.
Preceding station Walt Disney World Monorail Following station Transportation and Ticket CenterTerminusEpcot LineTerminus
Preceded byNashua, NH Host of FIRST Robotics World Championship 1995–2002 Succeeded byReliant Park
Epcot at Wikipedia's sister projects:
Data from Wikidata
Disney California Adventure
Downtown Disney
Tokyo Disney Resort
(Oriental Land Co. licensee)
Tokyo Disneyland
Tokyo DisneySea
Walt Disney Studios Park
Hong Kong Disneyland Resort
Hong Kong Disneyland
Inspiration Lake
Shanghai Disney Resort
Shanghai Disneyland
Disneytown
Castaway Cay
Animal Kingdom Villas
Bay Lake Tower
BoardWalk Villas
Hilton Head Island Resort
Old Key West Resort
Riviera Resort
Polynesian Villas & Bungalows
Saratoga Springs Resort & Spa
Vero Beach Resort
The Villas at Disney's Grand Californian Hotel & Spa
The Villas at Disney's Grand Floridian Resort & Spa
The Villas at Disney's Wilderness Lodge
Disney Retail
World of Disney
Disney Publishing Worldwide
Disney Comics
Disney English
Disney Hyperion
Marvel Press (joint w/Marvel)
NG Media (70%)
DCPI Labs
Disney Mobile
Playdom
FoxNext
Anaheim Sports
Disney Dollars
Disney's Fairy Tale Weddings & Honeymoons
Duffy the Disney Bear
Team Disney
Walt Disney Imagineering
Walt Disney Creative Entertainment
The Muppets Studio
and former parks
Discovery Island
Disney's America
Disney Regional Entertainment
Club Disney
DisneyQuest
ESPN Zone
Pleasure Island
Port Disney
DisneySea
River Country
Walt Disney's Riverfront Square
Parent: The Walt Disney Company
Beyond the parks
Fantasia Gardens
Winter Summerland
Resorts and
Golden Oak at Walt Disney World Resort
Bonnet Creek Resort
Contemporary Resort
Fort Wilderness Resort & Campground
Grand Floridian Resort & Spa
Polynesian Village Resort
Shades of Green‡
Caribbean Beach Resort
Yacht Club Resort
BoardWalk Resort
Walt Disney World Dolphin‡
Walt Disney World Swan‡
Port Orleans Resort
All-Star Resorts
Animal Kingdom Lodge
Coronado Springs Resort
Wide World of Sports
Art of Animation Resort
Pop Century Resort
Planned Disney resorts
Unbuilt Disney resorts
Asian Resort
Mediterranean Resort
Persian Resort
Venetian Resort
Fort Wilderness Junction
Transportation and Ticket Center
Disney's Magical Express
Richard F. Irvine Riverboat
Events and
Disney Weddings
Disney's Wedding Pavilion
Magic Music Days
Disney World Marathon Weekend
The World's Most Magical Celebration
Mickey's Not-So-Scary Halloween Party
Mickey's Very Merry Christmas Party
Epcot International Flower & Garden Festival
Epcot International Food & Wine Festival
Retired events,
former attractions,
and closed facilities
ABC Super Soap Weekend
Epcot Center Ultralight Flightpark
Fort Wilderness Railroad
Give a Day, Get a Disney Day
Happiest Celebration on Earth
Mickey's Pirate and Princess Party
Millennium Celebration
The Osborne Family Spectacle of Dancing Lights
Star Wars Weekends
Summer Nightastic!
Walt Disney World Airport
Walt Disney World Speedway
Ron Dominguez
Joe Fowler
Richard Irvine
Michael Eisner
Thomas O. Staggs
Al Weiss
Current leaders
Bob Chapek
Josh D'Amaro
Jeff Vahle
Paul Frees
Herbert Ryman
Thurl Ravenscroft
Casting Center
Creative Entertainment
Dining Plan
Disney Programs
Disney College Program
Disney International Programs
EPCOT Concept
MagicBands
PhotoPass
Reedy Creek Improvement District
Lake Buena Vista
Bay Lake
Utilidor system
Walt Disney World Company
The Walt Disney World Explorer
List of incidents at Walt Disney World
Disney Parks, Experiences and Products (The Walt Disney Company)
‡ indicates a non-Disney resort
Present and former attractions
Club Cool
Imagination!
ImageWorks: The What-If Labs
Journey into Imagination with Figment
Disney & Pixar Short Film Festival
Odyssey Pavilion (The EPCOT Experience Center)
Awesome Planet
Living with the Land
Soarin' Around the World
The Seas with Nemo & Friends
Coral Reef Restaurant
Turtle Talk with Crush
Mission: Space
Space 220 Restaurant
Test Track
Canada: Far and Wide
Reflections of China
Impressions de France
Beauty and the Beast Sing-Along
Remy's Ratatouille Adventure
Les Chefs de France
Biergarten Restaurant
Tutto Italia Ristorante
Via Napoli Pizzeria e Ristorante
Teppan Edo
Gran Fiesta Tour Starring The Three Caballeros
Restaurant Marrakesh
Frozen Ever After
Rose & Crown Pub & Dining Room
Future attractions
Guardians of the Galaxy: Cosmic Rewind
Journey of Water
Wondrous China
Theme parks of Florida
Universal's Islands of Adventure
Weeki Wachee Springs
Animal theme parks
Discovery Cove
Gatorland
Lion Country Safari
Adventure Island
Aquatica
Big Kahuna's
Daytona Lagoon
Legoland Water Park
Rapids Water Park
Volcano Bay
Other parks
Adventure Landing
Fun Spot America Theme Parks
Give Kids the World Village
Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex
Silver Springs State Park
Universal's Epic Universe (under construction)
Defunct parks
Boardwalk and Baseball
Circus World
Disney's River Country
Green Meadows Petting Farm
Holy Land Experience
Miracle Strip Amusement Park
Miracle Strip at Pier Park
Pirates World
Six Flags Atlantis
Six Gun Territory
Wet 'n Wild Orlando
Wild Waters
Recipients of the Liseberg Applause Award
1980 Magic Kingdom (US)
1982 Opryland USA (US)
1986 Epcot (US)
1988 Knott's Berry Farm (US)
1990 Europa-Park (DE)
1992 Efteling (NL)
1994 Universal Studios Florida (US)
1996 Cedar Point (US)
1998 Silver Dollar City (US)
2000 Hersheypark (US)
2002 Busch Gardens Williamsburg (US)
2004 Holiday World & Splashin' Safari (US)
2006 Islands of Adventure (US)
2008 Xetulul Theme Park (GT)
2010 Dollywood (US)
2012 Ocean Park Hong Kong (HK)
2014 Puy du Fou (FR)
2016 Busch Gardens Tampa (US)
2018 Xcaret Park (MX)
Operating amusement attractions
1982 establishments in Florida
Amusement parks opened in 1982
Tourist attractions in Greater Orlando


text:
Белоглавият лешояд (Gyps fulvus) е едра дневна граблива птица, срещаща се по нашите земи.

Общи сведения
 Дължината на тялото – 110 cm.
 Размаха на крилете – до 260 cm.
 Тегло – около 7 кг.

Главата на белоглавия лешояд е бяла, крилете са много широки, а опашката е къса. Има бяла гуша и черна човка.

Разпространение и биотоп
Среща се в Европа (включително България), Азия и Африка. Обитава планини, височини, степи, полупустинни и скалисти райони. По-голямата част от популациите са непрелетни.

Начин на живот и хранене
Храни се основно с мърша. Деня прекарва в търсене на храна, планирайки на голяма височина, практически невидим за човешко око. Щом забележи труп на умряло животно се спуска рязко с полуприбрани криле. Щом един от лешоядите забележи храна и се спусне към нея, останалите го последват веднага и за много кратко време се събират всички представители на вида намиращи се в близост. Обичайни са битките около трупа на умрялото животно.

Размножаване

 Гнездо – по високи скали, понякога оформя малки колонии. Всяка година се връща в същото гнездо.
 Яйца – 1 брой/на година
 Мътене – трае 48 – 53 дни. Мътят и двамата родители. Малкото напуска гнездото на около 3 месеца (юли-август).
 Отглежда едно люпило годишно.
 Моногамни птици.

Природозащитен статус и опазване
 Червен списък на световнозастрашените видове (IUCN Red List) – Незастрашен (Least Concern LC)

 В България е строго защитен вид (Закон за биологичното разнообразие – Приложение 3). Среща се в Източни Родопи, където гнездят около 30 двойки. Видът е бил смятан за изчезнал от страната през 70-те години на 20 век.

През 1978 година е открита малка колония до язовир Студен кладенец с една размножаваща се двойка. След сериозни целенасочени природозащитни действия от страна на МОСВ, БДЗП и други НПО (обявяване на защитени територии, изкуствено подхранване и мониторинг) популацията нараства и днес вече може да се каже, че е стабилизирана. В рамките на Балканския план за опазване на лешоядите се предвижда изкуственото връщане на вида в Стара планина (Врачански Балкан, Централен Балкан, Сините камъни и Котленска планина).

В Софийския зоопарк спорадично се размножава една двойка, и се правят опити за подобряване на гнездовите условия. Успешното размножаване в Зоопарка ще подпомогне проекта за връщане на вида в старите му гнездови находища.

Фосилна летопис
В късно-плиоценското палеонтологично находище край гр. Вършец отпреди 2,25 млн. години са открити костни останки, отнесени от палеоорнитолога проф. Златозар Боев към нов неизвестен на науката вид Gyps bochenskii (лешояд на Бохенски) – вероятен предледников предшественик на съвременния белоглав лешояд.

Галерия

Източници

Белоглави лешояди
Фауна на Палеарктика
Фауна на Индо-Малайската област
Фауна на Афротропическата област

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


GUAYAQUIL, Ecuador – April 15, 2008 – Dole Food Company, Inc. announced today that the Río Viejo Community, in the Guayas Province of Ecuador, celebrated the inauguration of the brand new 'Ecuador País Amazónico' elementary school. Construction of the school began in September 2007 and is the result of a partnership between the Dole Food Company, Inc. Bama Gruppen (Norway), Bend It (Norwegian juvenile organization sponsored by Bama), Fenacle (Ecuadorian agricultural workers' organization), the Marcelino Maridueña Municipality, UBESA (Dole's subsidiary in Ecuador) and the Dale Foundation (sponsored by UBESA and independent growers producing for Dole). This US $300,000 joint project, fully and equally financed between Dole and Bama, reflects the shared commitment towards Corporate Social Responsibility by all the partners involved.
The new "Ecuador País Amazónico" school will provide students with a modern building infrastructure including well-ventilated classrooms, spaces for recreational activities, a teachers' room, a kitchen and a cafeteria when classes resume. The school will serve over 300 children from the Río Viejo Community and surrounding areas.
"Education is essential for children's development. This is why one of the main focuses of the Dale Foundation, which drove the project, is education, in addition to health and community development. This new school, built according to the highest standards, will provide outstanding learning opportunities for the children of the Marcelino Maridueña area" said Sylvain Cuperlier, Dole's Vice President and Director of Worldwide Corporate Social Responsibility. "I hope this new school will bring as much success to children as the existing Vicente Piedrahita school, the first school built by the Dale Foundation, back in 2001".
"I am very proud of the whole team who contributed to make this project a reality. Despite the recent difficulties this region ran into due to very poor weather conditions which created floods, the school was built on time and will welcome 300 children when the new academic year starts", said Mario Padilla, Dole Ecuador General Manager, "In addition to Bama's financial support, it was essential to get support from additional organizations, such as the local community, Government, local authorities, local and national workers' organizations to overcome these unexpected difficulties'.
The ceremony of inauguration featured several representatives from the organizations supporting the school and included local residents and officials of Marcelino Maridueña. René Maldonado – Mayor of Marcelino Maridueña, Guillermo Touma- President of Fenacle, Mario Padilla – General Manager Dole Ecuador, Øyvind Briså, Bama Trading Director and Magne Svartbekk- Bama CSR Director attended this event.
Dole Food Company, Inc., with 2007 revenues of $6.9 billion, is the world's largest producer and marketer of high-quality fresh fruit, fresh vegetables and fresh-cut flowers. Dole markets a growing line of packaged foods and frozen fruit and is a produce industry leader in nutrition education and research.


text:
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2004.07.028
Title: Safety and efficacy of alamifovir in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection
Authors: Soon, D.K.W.
Lowe, S.L.
Teng, C.H.
Yeo, K.P.
McGill, J.
Wise, S.D.
Keywords: Alamifovir
HBV DNA
HBV patients
Issue Date: Nov-2004
Citation: Soon, D.K.W., Lowe, S.L., Teng, C.H., Yeo, K.P., McGill, J., Wise, S.D. (2004-11). Safety and efficacy of alamifovir in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection. Journal of Hepatology 41 (5) : 852-858. ScholarBank@NUS Repository. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2004.07.028
Abstract: Alamifovir is a purine nucleotide analogue prodrug that shows potent activity against wild type and lamivudine resistant hepatitis B virus in preclinical studies. The aim of this study was to assess the safety and potential antiviral effects of alamifovir in humans. A randomised, placebo controlled, dose escalation study of oral alamifovir was conducted in 66 chronic hepatitis B infected patients who were selected based on stable HBV DNA (>10 5 copies/ml), with no significant liver pathology. They received either placebo or alamifovir at a total daily dose ranging from 2.5 to 20 mg in single or divided doses for 28 days and were followed up for approximately 12 weeks after cessation of treatment. All doses showed significant antiviral activity, with mean plasma viral load reductions ranging from 1.5 to 2.6 log 10 after 28 days of dosing. Once and twice daily regimen for the same daily dose (5 mg BID vs 10 mg QD, 10 mg BID vs 20 mg QD) showed no apparent difference in the rate and extent of viral decline, or viral reduction at day 28. Post-treatment viral suppression was dose dependent. There were no serious adverse events attributable to study drug, nor were significant dose related events identified. Alamifovir has shown potent in vivo anti-HBV activity, with a favourable safety profile. © 2004 European Association for the Study of the Liver. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Source Title: Journal of Hepatology
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2004.07.028

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


May we all as Christians be so transparent … so honest, so willing to stop and make sure we're really hearing the Lord's voice and being obedient to it.
I love it - thanks for the link, Shannon!
I love that we have a writer like Tyers who "went before" and serves as such an example, not just of writing.


Arrow: Connect to Any Data Source in Minutes - Really?
Home APIs Arrow: Connect to Any Data Source in Minutes – Really?
Arrow: Connect to Any Data Source in Minutes – Really?
Where does that leave us here at Appcelerator? Our homepage makes one heck of a claim — that Appcelerator Arrow will "mobilize your data in minutes." If you've been in the development game for any length of time, you know how farfetched this sounds. Getting at backend data, especially for use in a mobile app, usually means weeks spent negotiating cumbersome, poorly documented APIs, configured for pre-mobile data formats and payload sizes.
We promise the above was filmed in real time, with no CGI or other special effects.
If you're still not convinced, jump into the Platform right now and try it for yourself!


In a hot pan pour the salsa, water and chicken stock, mix.
Add the rest of the cheese and let it melt.
Once the cheese has melted, turn off the stove, let the chilaquiles rest for one minute and serve with sour cream.
On top of the dish, you can add, chopped cilantro, onions and garlic.
I'm going to try this as a dip for tortilla chips.
looks good and easy! nice combo!
what is green salsa? how do you make it?
My taste easy and good. And mexican YUM!
Recipe sounds really good. How about some more Mexican recipes!
This looks wonderful - I'll try it soon.
Like dacezo's recipes? Never miss an upload!


As we told you last month, a crew from the television show "America's Most Wanted" was in Jefferson County to film a segment on Joey Lynn Offutt, who has been missing since July of 2007.
That show will air Saturday night.
Offutt hasn't been seen since a fire destroyed her Sykesville home. During the investigation of the fire, the remains of Offutt's 6-week-old son were found in the house.
Her car was found several days later in State College.


text:
Q: CSS file not supported Site Broken I am facing this error message "The CSS Style is not supported because its MIME type ('text/html') is not a supported stylesheet MIME type, and strict MIME checking is enabled ". Done with run upgrade compile and deploy command but still not result
Refused to apply style from 'http://13.251.235.211/pub/static/version1591722900/_cache/merged/3d04894622aa9431c93107ff82b415dc.min.css' because its MIME type ('text/html') is not a supported stylesheet MIME type, and strict MIME checking is enabled.

A: The issue is actually in Url Rewrite

1st Try
  First Check that rewrite module is enabled or not in your apache server if not then enable and restart server

sudo a2enmod rewrite
service apache2 restart

if You are Still Facing this Problem

go to etc/apache2/apache2.conf
Change
<Directory /var/www/>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
    Require all granted
</Directory>

to
<Directory /var/www/>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
</Directory>

Then
service apache2 restart

`

if this doesn't work then most probably

Please Deploy Static Content with language Code Propel Something like that
php bin/magento setup:static-content:deploy -f en_GB // UK English
php bin/magento setup:static-content:deploy -f en_US // US English
php bin/magento setup:static-content:deploy -f pt_PT // Portoguese

A: There can be following reason

*

*check if .htaccess exist in pub/static/ folder ? if not copy from magento download

*check that if rewrite is enabled or not if not than enable it.To check this check if login link works without index.php ?

*check if pub/static folder is writable ?

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


1910 A modular production system is implemented: prefabricated car bodies are combined with various chassis and engines.
Production hall for large vehicles, circa 1912. Turning shop, circa 1912. The so-called "Opel Eye," 1910-1935. Based on a suggestion from the Grand Duke of Hesse, the emblem design was realized in 1910 by Plant Manager Riedel and Mr. Stief from the construction department. It was modified in 1928.
1911 With a 6/16 hp model, Opel adopts the new "torpedo" body form. In addition, Opel responds to technological developments, filling new market gaps: the carmaker develops its first aircraft engine, which drives the Euler biplane. At the same time, the company builds a heavy-duty motorized plow for large farms.
The 6/16 hp Opel Torpedo Double Phaeton from 1911. The 6/16 hp Opel Torpedo Double Phaeton from 1911. The two variants of the 10/24 hp Opel from 1911: a torpedo double phaeton and a covered limousine with a fold-down windshield. Advertisement for the Opel aircraft engine built for the Euler biplane, from 1911.
The Opel aircraft engine, 1911. The Opel motorized plough, 1912. The fire of 1911. In the night of August 19, 1911, a large part of the plant was destroyed by fire. The one-millionth, and last, Opel sewing machine, from 1911.
1912 Opel celebrates its fiftieth anniversary.
The company celebra its fiftieth anniversary with a gala event on August 23, 1912. The Opel Motorized Fire Pump, from 1912. Grand Duke Ernst Ludwig of Hesse by the Rhine in front of a 40/100 hp Opel, 1912.
1913 Race cars employing ground-breaking engine technology are developed for the Grand Prix season: the four-cylinder power units with 4-liter and 4.5-liter displacements feature four valves per cylinder and an overhead camshaft driven by a vertical shaft.
Sophie Opel, 1911 At the Huy Automobile Meeting in Belgium, Carl Jörns comes in first in the under 4-liter classand is declared overall winner,in October 1913. The 110 hp Opel Grand Prix race car, from 1913. The 110 hp Opel Grand Prix race car, from 1913.
1914 A record-breaking race car is developed, based on the engine technology that led to the 1913 Gran Prix triumph. The cutting-edge vehicle is not only one of the first cars to feature four-valve technology – at a swept volume of 12.3 liters, its four-cylinder, 16-valve power unit is the largest displacement engine to emerge from the Rüsselsheim facilities.
Opel becomes Germany's largest automobile manufacturer.
In a 260 hp, 12.3-liter race car built in 1914, Carl Jörns wins first place in the over 5-liter class of the Schauinsland hill climb, in August 1925. Carl Jörns at the wheel of a 260 hp, 12.3-liter Opel race car from 1914. Beside him is his navigator, Kurt C. Volkhart.. The 260 hp race car with a 12.3-liter, 4-valve engine, built in 1914. The Opel 3-ton heavy truck, built in 1914 to military specifications.
The 5/14 hp Opel, dubbed "Puppchen," from 1914. Advertisement for the 5/14 hp Opel "Puppchen," 1914.
1916 In a 18/50 hp model, Opel introduces its first six-cylinder engine, with a displacement of 4.7 liters.
The 18/50 hp Opel from 1916.
1919 The Opel Racetrack, located south of Rüsselsheim, is inaugurated. The oval course with banked curves, paved in concrete, is the first permanent track for racing and testing in Germany – years ahead of other well-known racetracks, such as the Berlin AVUS and the Nürburgring.
The Opel Racetrack at Schönauer Hof near Rüsselsheim, circa 1931. The Opel Racetrack during the racing season, 1920. Car racing on the Opel Racetrack, circa 1923.


Is there a variable to obtain the last update time of a collection ?
I don't think there's a way to get the update time of the collection as a whole, no.
because in the collection , i could see the last update time being mentioned out .
The primary use of it is to cross check the same date and time when it was updated to an xml last updated time.
As I say, I don't think there's a way to get that.


Jobs within the Qualitymanagement department - 47 job offers are currently online. Find your next job right here and apply directly online. You can specify your search by using the filter on the left hand side. You look for destinations, branches or even employments.


This is a 5" x 7" rectangular wood sign that we cut using 1/8" thick material in our laser. The holes are already placed in the piece so that they are easy to hang. Don't want the holes? Just let us know and we leave the piece solid. We cut them using high quality Baltic Birch plywood so they are flat, have no splinters and do not need to be sanded. The light smoke residue is easily painted over and will not affect your project. Sold individually.
If you need a different size or shape, let us know and we will cut it for you. Do not confuse this sign with the 7 x 5 inch sign that we also offer. They are similar in size, one is landscape and the other is in a portrait landscape.
Very nicely made and easy to work with.
Rectangular Sign 2.75" x 5.5"
Sign with Wire/ Package of 3 2.5" x 8"


text:
Franz Matter (* 2. März 1931 in Schüpfen; † 13. Oktober 1999 in Bern) war ein Schweizer Schauspieler und Regisseur.

Matter nahm Ende der 1940er Jahre Schauspielunterricht und spielte danach am Berner Ateliertheater, am Stadttheater Bern, in der Basler «Komödie», am Luzerner Theater und am Schauspielhaus Zürich. Daneben führte er Regie und trat in Fernsehen und Radio auf.

1958 nahm Matter mit der Rolle des Felix in Schnyders Gotthelf-Verfilmung Die Käserei in der Vehfreude sein erstes Filmengagement an. Weitere sollten folgen, so in Anne Bäbi Jowäger, Der Sittlichkeitsverbrecher und Die sechs Kummerbuben.

Matter war mit der Schauspielerin Birgit Steinegger verheiratet.

Filmografie (Auswahl)
 1961: Die Gejagten
 1966: Angeklagt nach § 218
 1971: Salto Mortale (1 Folge)
 1973: Die Fabrikanten

Literatur

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Filmschauspieler
Schweizer
Geboren 1931
Gestorben 1999
Mann


Alisa commands her space with an almost architectural solidity. The receding and overlapping diagonals of her limbs structure the painting and embed her within it.
She's painted with loose, expressive brushstrokes that resolve into clearly observed and delineated forms.
This painting was done alla-prima, in a single session with no overpainting or corrections. It's direct and spontaneous.


text:
Addressing Gender And Racial Gaps In The Film Industry – Google Partners With Miami International Film Festival
TORONTO (INPS) - A unique partnership with Google on a new seminar series addressing gender and racial gaps in the film industry, particularly in technical cinematographic roles, is among new highlights unveiled January 12, 2016 by Miami Dade College's Miami International Film Festival, as Festival organizers count down to the 33rd edition of the acclaimed annual event March 4-13, 2016. The Festival is the only major film festival produced and presented worldwide by a college or university.
"Google has changed the world of technology and information in swift and radical ways," noted the Festival's executive director & director of programming Jaie Laplante. "Who better to lead a new charge at changing long-standing gender and racial inequalities in opportunities in the world of film and technology? We are incredibly honored that Google has chosen Miami International Film Festival as a forum to discuss solutions and inspire new filmmakers wanting to scale the heights of their chosen profession."
The Google Seminar Series on Gender & Racial Gaps In Film & Tech will take place in The Idea Center at Miami Dade College and other locations over four days, March 5-8, within the overall Festival program. Among the highlights of the series will be veteran cinematographer Kirsten Johnson's screening and discussion of her feature memoir, Cameraperson, set to world premiere at Sundance Film Festival later in January. Johnson's film covers her extensive career working on such films as Citizenfour and The Invisible War.
"Our research shows that when it comes to encouraging women and underrepresented minorities to pursue careers in computer science and other technical fields, positive role models matter, which makes the work of the film industry so powerful," said Julie Ann Crommett, Google CS Education in Media Program Manager.
"We're thrilled to support the Seminar Series on Gender & Racial Gaps In Film & Tech at The Idea Center at Miami Dade College to shed light on this important issue and inspire more creators to showcase positive portrayals of women and underrepresented minorities in tech."
The Festival also unveiled 21 additional new feature films for the 2016 program, highlighting some of the year's most superb accomplishments. All films in today's announcement have the special distinction of having been directed by women. The films include:
JOHN S. & JAMES L. KNIGHT COMPETITION
- Francesca Archibugi's An Italian Name (Il nome del figlio), starring Alessandro Gassman and Valeria Golino. Archibugi returns to Miami after having closed the Festival in 1989 with her film Mignon Has Left.
- Liz Garbus' Nothing Left Unsaid: Gloria Vanderbilt & Anderson Cooper (also eligible for Knight Documentary Achievement Award). The celebrated CNN journalist interviews his famous mother, now 91, about her eventful life, romances and tragedies.
- Dawn Porter's Trapped (also eligible for Knight Documentary Achievement Award), a look at legislative moves at the state level attempting to turn back hard-fought women's rights from only 40 years ago.
KNIGHT DOCUMENTARY ACHIEVEMENT AWARD
- WORLD PREMIERE of Shaina Koren's The Rebound, a Miami-made film about the Miami Heat Wheels basketball team.
- American filmmakers and Oscar nominees Heidi Ewing and Rachel Grady's Norman Lear: Just Another Version of You, a candid look at the legendary barrier-breaking TV producer of the 1970s.
- Tocando La Luz (Touch the Light) Jennifer Redfearn's (USA), which follows three interwoven stories of blind residents in Havana, Cuba.
- Weiner, by American filmmakers Josh Kriegman and Elyse Steinberg, a look at the entertainment spectacle of American politics through the media frenzy surrounding Anthony Weiner's 2013 comeback campaign.
- Marcia Tambutti Allende's Beyond My Grandfather Allende (Allende, mi abuelo Allende), a Chilean/Mexican coproduction that won the first-ever Documentary Award presented at 2015 Cannes Film Festival.
LEXUS IBERO-AMERICAN FEATURE FILM COMPETITION
- WORLD PREMIERE of Brazilian screenwriter Vera Egito's Restless Love (Amores Urbanos), her feature film directorial debut, set in São Paulo.
- NORTH AMERICAN PREMIERE of Cuban filmmaker Jessica Rodriguez's Dark Glasses (Espejuelos oscuros), partially presented as a work-in-progress at the 2015 Festival in the Emerging Cuban Independent Film/Video Artist program presented by The Related Group.
- NORTH AMERICAN PREMIERE of Colombian filmmaker Angela Maria Osorio Rojas (co-directed with her partner Santiago Lozano Alvarez)'s Siembra (also competing for the Jordan Alexander Ressler Screenwriting Award), a tale of an uprooted coastal fisherman learning to build a new life in the urban center of Cali.
- Daniela Goggi's Abzurdah, a drama about a young high school student driven to anorexia over her affair with an older man, a box office smash hit in its native Argentina.
- Ana Katz's Mi amiga del parque, also from Argentina, a psychological drama workshopped in the Festival's Encuentros program in 2015, and making its international debut at Sundance Film Festival 2016.
JORDAN ALEXANDER RESSLER SCREENWRITING AWARD
- Israel filmmaker Yaelle Kayam's debut film Mountain, about the wife of an Orthodox scholar living next to Mount of Olives in Jerusalem, who discovers her own mountain of unexpressed sexual desire deep within.
- US PREMIERE of German filmmaker Theresa von Eltz's 4 Kings (4 Könige), a touching drama of four emotionally troubled youths learning to trust each other at a recovery facility.
- French filmmaker Catherine Corsini's Summertime (La belle saison), starring Cécile de France as a Parisian at the forefront of the women's liberation movement in the early 1970s.
- French filmmaker Maïwann's My King (Mon roi), which won a Best Actress award at the 2015 Cannes Film Festival for Emmanuelle Bercot.
- Indian filmmaker Leena Yadav's Parched, a luminous drama about three women from rural India liberating themselves from demeaning patriarchal traditions.
- WORLD PREMIERE of Miami filmmaker Monica Peña's experimental sophomore feature film, Hearts of Palm (also competing in Knight Competition), featuring music by lead actor Brad Lovett.
LEE BRIAN SCHRAGER'S CULINARY CINEMA
- Japanese filmmaker Naomi Kawase's Sweet Bean (An), a beautiful story of an elderly dorayaki maker passing on the wisdom of her culinary craft.
- Megan Riakos' Crushed, a murder-mystery thriller set on a vineyard in rural Australia.
These titles join the previously announced women directors from Spain in the 2016 Official Selection: Paula Ortiz's The Bride (La novia); Gracia Querejeta's Happy 140 (Felices 140); Juana Macías' We Are Pregnant (Embarazados); and Veronica Escuer & Cristina Jolonch's Snacks, Bites of a Revolution (Snacks: Bocados de una revolución).
More announcements will follow as the Festival prepares to unveil its complete program. In addition to the sponsors acknowledged above, the Festival also thanks Telefilm Canada, Frederick Wildman & Sons, German Films, the Consulate General of Canada in Miami and the Consulate General of Germany in Miami for program-specific support.
The Jordan Alexander Ressler Screenwriting Award recognizes and supports first-time produced screenwriters. It was created by the South Florida family of Jordan Alexander Ressler, an aspiring screenwriter and Cornell University film studies graduate who, during his brief entertainment career, held production positions with the Tony award-winning Broadway hits 700 Sundays with Billy Crystal and Jersey Boys. [INTERNATIONAL PRESS SYNDICATE – 13 January 2016]
J C Suresh
Daisaku Ikeda	Asia-Pacific	TTIP	SGI	South Centre	Colonialism	SDG3	Eritrea	Sahel	Rwandan Genocide Court	The Netherlands	CTBTO	Netanyahu	UNOSSC	Global Citizenship	AIDS	UNODC	OPINON	Argentina	UNSC


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text:
Cherukallayi is a revenue village which forms a part of  Mahé municipality of Puducherry, India.

Geography
Cherukkallayi also known as Cherukallay kunnu locally is a hill in Mahe. The view from the top of the hill is impressive. You can see parts of Mahe, The Mahe Church tower, The Arabian sea and the Mahe river.

Kallai Pandakkal Road passes through Cherukallayi connecting it to the National Highway at Mahé .

Notable places
 St. George Fort built during the French period is situated on the highest hill point on Cherukallayi hill. This is a private place and you may need appropriate permissions to visit.
 The Prasar Bharathi's Doordarshan Terrestrial Relay antenna is placed at the top of this hill.

References

Villages in Mahe district


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When you're selling your home, whether it's a house for sale in Turtle Ridge, a townhome for sale in University Park, or a home for sale in Woodbridge or Westpark, you're going to need to stage it to make it as appealing as possible to potential buyers – and the bathroom is one of the make-or-break rooms.
Aside from decluttering and cleaning, which are the first two things you need to do (your bathroom needs to be spotless!), it's a good idea to make the most out of what you have to work with.
Put trash cans and cleaning supplies in a cabinet, where buyers won't see them.
Clear off the counters completely. No toothbrush holders or other personal hygiene items (except perhaps a fancy liquid soap dispenser).
Leave nothing on the floor, including the bathroom scale and the bath mat.
Clean out your drawers and cupboards, leaving everything only half-full (even if you have to box up or throw away some items). Buyers want to see storage space!
Get a fresh shower curtain.
Put out brand-new towels that you don't use (and put them away after showings so they stay new). Think thick, white, and fluffy.
Add a vase of fresh flowers or a living plant to your counter or the back rim of your bathtub.


The man overseeing cuts to a pair of major Atlanta public works programs says that so far, he's hearing that the public wants to prioritize bike and pedestrian upgrades.
Atlanta City Council approved a transportation plan that involves a "re-alignment" of the city away from cars. Advocates reminded Council about previous plans to fix up the city for pedestrians, cyclists and public transit customers.
As a $250 million Atlanta public program for road, bridge, sidewalk and public building works is going through a bit of a reset, there's some impatience for information about what will — and won't — get done.
The Georgia Department of Transportation, along with City of Atlanta and Little Five Points Community Improvement District, has been working to transform a half-mile section of Moreland Avenue (U.S. 23/Ga. 42) from a traditional urban highway to a Complete Street. A Complete Street usually involves a road diet, to provide a safer corridor for all modes of transportation. What is unique about this corridor is that Moreland Avenue is a six-lane roadway passing through one of Atlanta's more pedestrian active business districts, Little Five Points.
Pedestrians and bicyclists heading to and from the Atlanta BeltLine's Eastside Trail near Ponce City Market are to have their pathway illuminated by a lighting project the Atlanta City Council is slated to approve Tuesday.
While attending the Nov. 17, ReNew Atlanta Bond public meeting on the DeKalb Avenue Complete Streets plan, I could not but help notice the same issues arose at this meeting that came up during the Peachtree Road safety improvement plan, which was presented by the Georgia Department of Transportation. The issue of cars vs. bikes reared its ugly head from many attendees who live on the along the corridor that connects Decatur and Downtown Atlanta.
"DeKalb Ave connects Downtown Decatur to Downtown Atlanta, serving many Eastside neighborhoods. For much of its history it was lined with commercial and industrial zoning, but now has single family homes, multifamily home developments as well.
DeKalb Ave's current situation is dangerous for all modes of transportation. The roadway is full of potholes, patches, etc. making driving and cycling a difficult. Drivers are constantly dodging potholes and left turning vehicles that creates dangerous weaving.
From an article in Atlanta Bicycle Coalition, they mention the Complete Street project would 'potentially removing the reversible "suicide" lane (a long overdue safety improvement) and replacing it with turn lanes at key intersections, as well as repaving the street, and adding bike lanes or a multi-use path, and safer crossings.' The city is even exploring the possibility to create a separate PATH along DeKalb, extending the current mutli-use path that ends at Rocky Ford Rd, and connecting to the Atlanta BeltLine.
Upgrading DeKalb Ave to Complete Street should not be viewed as 'taking away a vehicle lane for a bike lane' but instead improving safety for all. The contraflow lanes are outdated and dangerous, as anyone who has driven the corridor knows. Providing safe and equal infrastructure for all modes of transportation will encourage more people to walk, bike, skate, etc. along this important transportation corridor.
For those who are interested in hearing more, there is a public meeting Thursday, November 17, 6pm-8pm at Liberty Baptist Church, 395 Chamberlain St SE, Atlanta, GA 30312. This location is conveniently accessible via MARTA (King Memorial Station), Atlanta Streetcar, bicycle, or car.
A public information meeting on the state proposal to add bike lanes to a portion of Peachtree Road in Buckhead drew a large crowd Thursday that seemed evenly divided among proponents and opponents.
State transportation Commissioner Keith Golden says his department is committed to the Complete Streets policy adopted by the board in September.
GDOT's commitment was questioned earlier this year, until bike lanes were added to plans for a replacement bridge across Ga. 400. Less attention was paid to GDOT's inclusion of bike lanes and a tunnel for pedestrians at a replacement bridge over Lake Lanier.


The Royals Academy got back to winning ways with a 3-0 win over Bolton Wanderers at Hogwood Park.
Uche Ikpeazu bagged his 19th of the season that was after goals from Jack Stacey and Jake Cooper set the under-18s on their way for their first win of the Elite League phase two. Click here to view the Elite league table or here for our Academy's fixtures.
Royals XI: Lincoln; Long, Hyam, Cooper, Owusu; Kuhl, Shaughnessy, Stacey; Murombedzi, Fosu; Ikpeazu.
There was further good news for Jake Cooper, as the defender received a call up for England's under-18s squad for a friendly against Belgium in two week's time.
Midfielder Tariqe Fosu and centre back Niall Keown are both on standby for the Three Lions' fixture at the Tivoli Stadium - while midfielder Conor Shaughnessy is on standby for Ireland under-17s for their match with Croatia.


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In Old Town Pasadena. Paid and street parking is available all round Old Town Pasdena.


One of the rarer problems that occur in growing medicinal and spice plants is ensuring the quality of the propagating material. Germination of seeds of one of these plants, Allium ursinum L., is slow. To improve that, stratification is used. In the experiment, which was carried out in Lithuania in 2016, evaluation of fourand five-week long stratification and the use of alkaline ionized (pH 8.6) water for germination affect for Allium ursinum L. seeds were evaluated. It was found that the above-mentioned intervals for stratification did not affect the beginning of seed germination. Furthermore, one of the possible reasons for slower germination was found, and it was the incidence of seed diseases caused by fungi and bacteria. Allium ursinum L. seeds were affected the most by Penicillium ssp. micromycetes. The longer the period of stratification, the more alkaline ionized water decreased the effect of Mucor ssp. micromycetes.


text:
package com.jiuselu.helloworld.db;

import org.litepal.crud.DataSupport;

/**
 * Description: :
 * Company      :
 * Author       :
 * E-Mail       :
 * Date         :2017/4/28
 * Tell         :
 */
public class County extends DataSupport {

    private int id;
    private String countyName;
    private int cityId;
    private String weatherId;

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getCountyName() {
        return countyName;
    }

    public void setCountyName(String countyName) {
        this.countyName = countyName;
    }

    public int getCityId() {
        return cityId;
    }

    public void setCityId(int cityId) {
        this.cityId = cityId;
    }

    public String getWeatherId() {
        return weatherId;
    }

    public void setWeatherId(String weatherId) {
        this.weatherId = weatherId;
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


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text:
Woman detained after racially abusing man during disturbance
A WOMAN has been held in custody after pleading guilty to racially abusing a man in Mossblown.
Michelle Bruce wept in the dock as she was told she'd be locked up until at least July 23 while the court obtains a further report.
Bruce from Dunlin Avenue in Glenrothes admitted assaulting a police officer during a disturbance on June 24 and kicking him on the body. She then behaved in a threatening and abusive manner by shouting, swearing and uttering racial remarks towards another man who was present at the scene at Mauchline Road in Mossblown.
The 22-year-old also pleaded guilty to causing a disturbance in Boswell Park on July 2 last year. She was also accused of assaulting a cop in this incident and kicking him on the leg but she pleaded not guilty to this.
Bruce was slated for having a "terrible record" by Sheriff Desmond Leslie when she appeared at Ayr Sheriff Court on Tuesday, July 2.
Her lawyer Mr Raeburn told the court: "She has spent the last week in custody. She is pleading guilty to charges one, three and four as libelled."
Sheriff Leslie confirmed with Bruce the charges she was pleading to and ordered her to remain in prison until she appears again.
The sheriff told her: "You have a terrible record, you know that don't you. You're going to remain in custody."
A startled Bruce cried in the dock and called for her lawyer as she was taken back into custody.
Sheriff Leslie said the jail time breach an order that she is currently on.


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text:
Q: Is there anyway to find a free Webhook URL? I design a Line ChatBot,it's like google translate and
when I use flash-ngork, the Webhook URL is only valid for one hour.
Is there anyway to find a free Webhook URL?
Can someone help me? many thanks!
I dont't know how to set up the vm ware


text:
On the championship of Russian hacker's – an echo of an echo.
On Thursday a first hearing on possible Russian meddling during the American election campaign was held with a committee in the US Senate.
CNN: "..There were upwards of 1,000 paid Internet trolls working out of a facility in Russia, in effect, taking over series of computers, which is then called a 'botnet,' " -Mark Warner, a Virginia Democrat, said Wednesday – "If you Googled 'election hacking' leading up to the election and immediately afterwards, you wouldn't get Fox or ABC, The New York Times, what you got is four out of the first five news stories that popped up were Russian propaganda . "
According to BBC the same Warner said: ".. They did this with an unprecedented level of sophistication."
In this way the senator sounds as an echo of "Radio Echo Moscow's" chief editor Alexei Venediktov, when he, some five years ago, described the Russian hackers DDoS attacks during the Duma elections in 2011, with these words: "..the attack..was prepared .. with great sensitivity and expertise ".
What then, had taken place?
(Quote from the previously linked article in russian:) "On the day of parliamentary elections December 4 several large Russian informational resources were exposed to hacker attacks. 'Echo Moscow,' 'Kommersant', 'Sion.ru', 'Bolshoi Gorod' magazine – but also 'New York Times', and ' Golos' , a monitoring organization's website and its main Internet project 'Map over transgressions' , ceased to function ".
"Golos" , what I know, subsequently had to put down both its site and all their operations in Russia. They fell under the biased law about "foreign agents".
Does Russian hackers really play such a great role in global governance, these days ? "No", says Putin. Well ..
About the same subject – in russian – in swedish


The traveling teapot had quite a surprise on its latest journey! It traveled up the mountain so it could serve tea on an autumn day, but as the elevation increased, it started to rain. Before long the rain turned to snow -- white, fluffy, sticky snow! The trees were soon coated with a layer so heavy it made them bow and drape. The dirt road turned white as it wound its way through the woods. The green gate at Cabin-Woods Road was coated with piles of white snow. Instead of serving up cups of spicy autumal tea, the traveling teapot was filled with a full-bodied, plain wintery tea instead. And --- before the traveling teapot left for the valley below --- five inches of snow adorned the table that was to be set for autumn tea. Snow!
I love that the teapot got an early taste of winter!
every year i just am not ready for autumn, let alone winter!lol but i am adapatable and will just have to go with the seasonal flow, just like the traveling teapot! cute posts! big herbal and honey hugs to you and the lovely tt!
Loved seeing the traveling teapot with you. Where will it go next?