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Gearóid Ó Colmáin Offical site of journalist Gearóid Ó Colmáin.
Brazil's Vinegar Revolution
Coercive Engineered Migration: Zionism's War on Europe
Brazil's Vinegar Revolution: Left in Form, Right in Content
Zionism: Imperialism in the Age of Counter-Revolution
President Vladimir Putin: An Enigma
Barnett's Five Flows of Globalisation
The Weaponisation of the Refugee
New Dehli Riots are a Plot to Destabilise India
3rd March 2020	News 0
India's "peaceful protesters" source
There has been much international coverage of the anti-government riots in New Dehli where Muslims have been protesting against a new law, which would expedite citizenship for Hindus, Christians and Buddhists fleeing persecution from neighbouring countries.
We are being told a fairly standard and simple story. There is a "far-right" Hindu nationalist regime in New Dehli which is waging war on the country's Muslim population. Muslims are the victims; Hindus are the perpetrators. Human rights groups and self-described leftist radicals are indignant at the fact President Trump completely ignored the "pogroms" against India's poor Muslims during his recent visit to New Dehli. However, the US government has not backed Modi.
The US Commission on International Religious Freedom was accused by the Indian government of "politicising" the riots in its recent report due to their ignoring of Muslim atrocities.
The usual suspects of leftist fake opposition are salivating with another wonderful chance to show what happens with the "far-right" implement populist domestic policies. The Indian government has passed a number of important reforms in recent years. They updated the constitution to regularise the situation in Kashmir last year, an important piece of legislation which finally gives citizens there more rights and consolidates the region as part of India.
But Wahhabi fanatics in conjunction with the global liberal correctorate waged a media war on India. For several weeks, as Indian troops attempted to stabilise the region, there was nothing but lies and disinformation about what was actually happening and the historical and political context.
Now the Indian government has passed another important piece of legislation which will expedite citizenship for religious minorities fleeing persecution in Muslim countries, in particular, Pakistan. The new law will make it much easier for them to gain Indian citizenship. It would not have made any sense to include Muslims in the legislation as the victims are non-Muslims in Muslim countries!
But it has provided another reason for the liberal correctorate and their Muslim allies to go after the Modi regime. The role of the Wahhabis is to beat their chests, burn, loot and murder; the role of the liberal press is to call their victims the perpetrators and the Modi regime, yes, you guessed –Hitler!
It's a ready-made formula which works pretty much every time. For "radical leftists" of course, every Wahhabi terrorist who takes to the streets brandishing a sword in one hand while singing serenades of human rights and freedom to Western journalists is similar to a Palestinian in the West Bank, fighting the Israeli occupation. Subtlety in reasoning is not the liberal's forte.
So, the most important and perhaps symbolic story of these riots was ignored by the Western press. A rioter and delinquent by the name of Mohammed Shahrukh threatened to kill a police constable by putting a handgun to his face. The incident was captured on camera and the constable's brave handling of the situation has made him something of a hero in Indian social media.
There have been over 42 deaths and 200 injuries in these riots. One Hindu man was stoned to death in front of his son; another man had his head drilled open in his shop; one police officer was stabbed for 6 hours, 400 times, his eyes gouged out; he was chopped to pieces and buried in a nearby dump.
The protesters have no cause other than fomenting chaos and sectarian hatred. They planned the protests to coincide with President Trump's visit to New Dehli.
India is facing a possible civil war. Globalists are on the side of Wahhabi fanatics because they are excellent killers and create chaos. Globalists want to break up all nation-states, rearranging them into docile statelets so as to bring them under the control of international institutions under the emerging UN Green Regime.
In Asia, Buddhists and Hindus are the scapegoats because they are the majority in nations globalism is attempting to destroy. All forms of democracy must be destroyed in the process of globalist homogenisation. Democracy presupposes the rule of a majority. But the real rulers of capitalist democracies are oligarchs. In other words, true democracy is impossible: oligarchy reflects the material reality of the world where the super-wealthy rule in their own interests.
The oligarchs use minority rights to subvert the democratic process. One could, of course, accuse the Modi regime of doing the same thing: prioritising the integration of persecuted minorities seeking refuge in India for cynical populist reasons. There is probably much of this in everything the Indian government does, as it too serves oligarchal interests. But one must also acknowledge that there is a significant element of patriotism in the Modi regime — and that is why it is receiving such bad press.
Many analysts equate globalism with Zionism due to the preponderance of Jews in international finance and media. The analysis is incorrect. Globalism is not Zionism, but it is intricately related to it; globalism is the political expression of Kabbalist Judaism but it only has one real enemy: traditional Roman Catholicism. That is why all the other false religions, including conciliar Catholicism and atheism, become tools of Kabbalist Judaism.
You will not find one self-described "anti-Zionist" who is even interested in finding out the facts when the liberal elite uses Muslims to go after some other religious group.
Iranian government hypocrisy
It is a blindness which could prove costly for Muslim countries who are fighting the same enemies. Take, for example, the Islamic Republic of Iran. Iran's Foreign Minister Javid Zarif tweeted on 2 March that " Iran condemns the wave of organized violence against Indian Muslims. For centuries, Iran has been a friend of India. We urge Indian authorities to ensure the wellbeing of all Indians and not let senseless thuggery prevail. Path forward lies in peaceful dialogue and law."
What a load of hypocrisy! India has the largest Shiia community outside Iran. They are generally well-integrated into Indian society and, if they have any problems, it is from the same Wahhabi fanatics burning busses and murdering innocent civilians in the streets of New Dehli!
Iran is now facing a major crisis with the coronavirus pandemic. It will need to support of India as the US will use the coronavirus to overthrow the government. Although India maintains close relations with the US and, increasingly in recent times, with Israel, it has also been a vital partner of Iran, continuing to buy Iranian oil in spite of US protests. Both countries are cooperating in combating Takfiri terrorists and have made joint declarations to that effect. In fact, the Military Aide to Iran's Supreme Leader, Major General Yahya Rahim Safavi has, echoing India, accused Pakistan of backing terrorism.
Zarif's comments will sour relations with New Dehli, making it more difficult for Iranian citizens. The first rule in international politics and diplomacy is to respect the domestic policies of partner governments when criticism could adversely affect vital national interests. Zarif has shown here once again that he is an incompetent foreign minister. Zarif should wonder how it is that his view of the riots is the same as that of the "Great Satan", the US government!
A prominent Indian patriot who has been bitchslapping the clown Bernie Sanders on Twitter responded to Zarif's comments.
" I will never support Iran's leaders again. Javad is blatantly lying, ignoring how Islamist mobs killed, burned Hindus alive in New Dehli. India has been a friend to you, but gets slapped in the face."
Outside forces are fomenting civil war in India. The consequences for India and the world will be catastrophic. It could also create millions more refugees, many of whom will be funnelled into Europe by Zionist agencies such as IsraAid. Meantime, agents on the Likud payroll such as English thug Tommy Robinson will help aggravate inter-communal tensions in Britain's multicultural nightmare. A civil war in India will mean a civil war in Britain where Pakistanis and Indians are already on the verge of conflict.
There has been violence and atrocities on all sides in these recent New Dehli riots. I have, as usual, focused on the story you haven't heard which is the story of who is responsible, why and what this means for the future of everyone.
Is the UN Preparing Children for Abduction?
The COVID-19 crisis has had a traumatic impact on children. Now, the corrupt UN appears to be preparing children for separation from their families. The UN's Inter-Agency Standing Committee (IGSC), which overseas humanitarian assistance to war-torn areas, has just published a children's book about coronavirus titled " My Hero is You."The book has been translated into several languages and is recommended for schools. While it is claimed that the story was a collaborative effort between parents, caregivers and children from around the world, the underlying theme is sinister. The storybook's main protagonist is a "friendly" dragon who comes to comfort a child …
Liberal Narrative Collapsing on Coronavirus
German Science against Corona Hysteria
The Tempter's Melting Pot Regime
PCR tests don't test viruses The word test comes from the Latin root testum, "pot." A testum was a pot in which metals were tried, a melting pot. Since the outbreak of the corona hysteria pandemic, the imprisoned people of Europe have been told that they will have to undergo tests in order to be able to circulate. The tests are called Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) tests. They were invented by the Nobel prize-winning biophysicist Dr Kary Mullis. But there is one problem: Mullis says the tests cannot be used to detect viruses! So we will undergo tests which do …
Gearóid Ó Colmáin debates the reality of Myanmar's Rohingya Muslims.
27th August 2017	News, Press TV, Video 2
Myanmar's brutal treatment of Rohingya Muslims is not all as it seems as Gearóid revelas …
Gearóid Ó Colmáin discute des élections iraniennes
19th May 2017	News, Press TV, Video 0
What to expect from Macron on winning the 2017 French election
7th May 2017	News, Press TV, Video 0
Les "Macron Leaks" et l'élection présidentielle française
7th May 2017	Globalpresse, Video 0
French election voter turn out, Macron leaks, and the French media
"This European project has failed and we should leave – the sooner the better"
7th April 2017	Audio, News, Sputnik Radio 0
"I think unless we have a change of the current order, the working conditions will continue …
Clinton's call to address fake news aims to "censor the internet"
9th December 2016	Audio, News, Sputnik Radio 0
CETA: The project for a transatlantic superstate
16th November 2016	Audio, News, Sputnik Radio 0
"The EU is an administrative dictatorship, it ignores national parliaments."
9th September 2016	Audio, News 1
Gearóid Ó Colmáin on "Sunday Wire": Nice Attack & Turkish Coup
19th July 2016	Audio, News 2
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About Gearóid
Gearóid Ó Colmáin is an Irish journalist and political analyst based in Paris. His work focuses on globalisation, geopolitics and class struggle.
The Rohingya Psyops: Waging Covert War on Myanmar
6th February 2017	144,978
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London terrorist attack: Westminster's jihadis come home
22nd March 2017	48,442
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Q: Log in through facebook app if the user has the facebook app installed? I am working with the latest versions of Starling and FeathersUI using Flash Builder 4.7
Currently I have added a "log in/sign up through facebook" option into my mobile application. The option works by using the Feathers WebView component to open the url:
https://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth?client_id=CLIENT_ID_HERE&redirect_uri=https://www.facebook.com/connect/login_success.html&scope=email
I then wait for the starling.events.Event.COMPLETE event which tells me the page has finished loading - I can then access the location of the WebView (browser) to get the access token to validate their log in.
My question is: If a user has the Facebook App installed already on their phone, how can I make my app automatically check the Facebook App for the users login, rather than sending to the web-browser log in page for facebook?
I am aware of ANEs that provide functionality for this, but is there a way without using an ANE? Perhaps there is a facebook log in page that gives the option of connecting through facebook app? This ANE (https://github.com/freshplanet/ANE-Facebook) seems to have that option, but am unsure where to direct the user to within my app in the WebView to have that "log in through facebook app" option appear?
I will later want to include things like Posting to users walls (if they choose to), sharing links etc. so perhaps I need to use a social plugin ANE (I dont think those work for desktop versions of the app though unfortunately).

A: This should help: https://developers.facebook.com/docs/facebook-login/android
This document works with the pre-installed Facebook app.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


178 New Audio Lectures uploaded. See below.
Dear Transcription Builders. Due to the following circumstances, the IWDM STUDY LIBRARY has contracted several individuals to provide Quality Review services.
Our primary transcriber, Scribie.com, began to charge us extra rates for "difficult" files; that is, files with background noises, reverb, etc. (You know the quality of many of the older lectures). I tried several companies and individual transcribers who did not charge extra for the difficult files. But, unfortunately, we learned that while they did fairly well, they also made significant errors in their transcription. But, their prices have not gone up. So, I tried some volunteer quality reviewers to clean up their mistakes. But, as you may have noticed, the Transcripts Finished and Under Quality Review went down very slowly.
So, I have recruited several individuals to hire (contract) as quality reviewers at .50 per lecture minute. Alhamdulillah, the reviews are progressing and the good news is that they are being reviewed by members of our community who understand the language of Imam Mohammed, and can therefore catch some of the more inconspicuous errors. So, we will see their expenses in our financial reports as of May, 2017.


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Q: Kentico CMS + Backbone.js I've seen some references to using Backbone.js with a CMS. I will be starting on a new project soon that will be using Kentico CMS. I'd like to use Backbone.js for the client side framework to make a "web app" experience that has it's content managed through Kentico (similar to the example Backbone gives on their website for USAToday).
Has anyone ever done this? It seems difficult due to Kentico's web framework. I'm sure it is possible to do, but at what cost? What functionality will be lost on the Kentico side? Will content managers still be able to change layout, rearrange webparts, add/delete webparts, update content within webparts, add/delete pages?
Any help or examples would be amazing! Thanks.

A: Kentico CMS comes with a RESTful API that is able to manipulate with all objects and documents in the system. So it's up to you what you implement on the client side. If you want to achieve push capabilities you will probably want to utilize SignalR (ASP.NET encapsulation of WebSockets). There is nice library that provides communication between Backbone.js and SignalR called Backbone.signalr. Last thing you should have a look at is a new system of events introduced in Kentico CMS 7 enabling to hook up to any document or object change.


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Local Perspective
Perspective Interpretation of the news based on evidence, including data, as well as anticipating how events might unfold based on past events
White nationalists are yelling the loudest, but quieter forms of racism need to be tackled, too
White nationalists clash with counterprotesters at the entrance to Lee Park in Charlottesville on Saturday. (Steve Helber/AP)
By Courtland Milloy
Courtland Milloy
Local columnist
The anger and violence of the white nationalists who marched on Charlottesville has awakened many people to the in-your-face racists who supposedly had been left behind to another era. Now you know — Jim Crow's grandchildren have goose-stepped their way into the 21st century.
But we as a nation cannot afford to overlook the more subtle strains of racism that are just as harmful as hate-spewing marchers dressed in khakis and polo shirts. I'm talking about institutional racism, which creates and perpetuates racial disparities in pay, employment, wealth and the administration of justice.
The problem is that many whites who would never associate with the Charlottesville protesters — and quite a few black people — discount the impact of institutional racism, if they even acknowledge that such a thing exists.
A 2016 survey by the Pew Research Center found that when it comes to discrimination against blacks, 70 percent of whites say "individual prejudice" is a bigger problem than institutional racism. Only 19 percent think that's the problem.
Among blacks, 48 percent say individual prejudice is a bigger problem; 40 percent cited "discrimination that is built into the country's laws and institutions." But the same poll found that 7 in 10 black people believe that racial discrimination makes it more difficult for them to succeed.
Any black person who thinks that's the result of "individual prejudice" needs to think again.
Of course, it's much easier to condemn a hateful violent group of individuals that march across the University of Virginia campus shouting racial epithets than to wrap one's arms around the policies that can hold an entire people back.
[Charlottesville hopes to wash away the stains of hate]
Most people have no trouble condemning a man who would plow his car into a group of protesters and then hit reverse and strike again. (Although President Trump was slow to do so, and has gone as far as to blame some of the counterprotesters. It may have slipped his mind that one of those counterprotesters was killed, and nearly two dozen more were injured.)
But the everyday racism that doesn't involve violent confrontations can be easy to miss.
In 1921, torch-carrying white mobs burned down black homes, businesses and churches along the "Black Wall Street" of Tulsa. In 2008, Wells Fargo was accused of targeting black and Hispanic homeowners in the Washington and Baltimore region for unfavorable loans.
The bank was accused of using a tactic known as "reverse redlining," in which banks steer minority buyers — including those who quality for more favorable terms — into riskier, more expensive mortgages.
In 2012, Wells Fargo agreed to pay at least $175 million to settle a federal lawsuit over the policies, but officials denied any wrongdoing. Apparently, it takes a torch to garner widespread, bipartisan opposition to racism, because it took a nationwide housing crisis to move Congress to action over banking policies that left black people with bad loans. By then, the mortgage scam had cost them hundreds of millions of dollars in home equity and contributed to the largest wealth gap between blacks and whites in over two decades.
These are the kinds of discriminatory policies that will affect black people for generations to come.
We have a right to be enraged over white nationalists, their obscenity and violence. But torches, bottles and clubs aren't the only ways that racism rears its head. Nor are they necessarily the most harmful.
And black people should never be intimidated by those who would equate the fruits of justice and equal opportunity with a undeserved handouts.
The racial discord Trump promoted during his campaign, and most recently by belatedly condemning the neo-Nazis and Klansmen at the Charlottesville rally — and saying counterprotesters shared blame for the violence — only serves to distract both blacks and whites at the lower ends of the economic ladder from realizing how badly both groups are being shafted.
[Charlottesville victim was 'there standing up for what was right' ]
There is precedent for that kind of behavior. In Colonial Virginia, there was a time when enslaved Africans, indentured white servants and Native Americans got along just fine. But then the oligarchs decided to make black people slaves for life. That meant the friendships had to be killed.
Whites were needed to work as slave catchers and plantation overseers. So the wealthy landowners literally invented "race," made up a concept called "white superiority" and began a centuries-long effort to teach white people how to hate black people.
The racist hate is now self-sustaining, passed down from one generation to another. It is insanity. You'd think those white nationalists would be protesting on Capitol Hill, where their elected officials tried to take away affordable health care that benefits lots of working-class white people.
Instead, they were marching around the U-Va. campus evoking the spirit of Adolf Hitler and the Confederate dead, so blinded by racism and hatred that they cannot see that black people, or Hispanics, or Jews, or whomever they've been told to blame aren't the root of their problems.
We're a nation wealthy enough for everybody to have a share of the economic pie — if only we could rid ourselves of the policies set up to divide us.
To read previous columns, go to washingtonpost.com/milloy.
Opinion John Roberts comes face to face with the mess he made

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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Inmate returned from prison to face charges in Grundy County court
Local News December 10, 2020December 10, 2020 KTTN News
The Grundy County Sheriff's Office reports a Trenton man was picked up at the Western Reception, Diagnostic, and Correctional Center of Saint Joseph on a writ for court on a capias warrant on a probation violation.
Twenty-two-year-old Dawson Ray Clark's original charge was possession of a controlled substance except 35 grams or less of marijuana or synthetic cannabinoid. His bond is $5,000 cash only, and his probation was suspended. Clark was scheduled for Division One of Grundy County Circuit Court on December 10th.
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Investigation leads to the arrest of two in Livingston County
Grundy R-5 Board of Education approves proposal for insurance, reviews yearly audit
Home News Local News Inmate returned from prison to face charges in Grundy County court


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Your Favourite TV Stars Get Naked For...
Your Favourite TV Stars Get Naked For Allure
April 17, 2013 by AmongMen Staff
(Photos courtesy of: Patrick Demarchelier/Allure)
Four of television's hottest female stars stripped down for Allure magazine's annual "Look Better Naked" issue. Once Upon A Time's Jennifer Morrison, Glee's Naya Rivera, Nashville's Clare Bowen and Cougar Town's Christa Miller all posed for without a stich of clothing for famed photographer Patrick Demarchelier, and looked pretty incredible doing it.
All four women spoke openly to the mag about their status as sex symbols, their body images, and the ways that their bodies have affected their careers.
Allure's May issue hits newsstands on April 22nd.
Jennifer Morrison (Patrick Demarchelier/Allure)
Once Upon A Time's Jennifer Morrison says that she isn't opposed to the occasional nude scene. "It hasn't been a conscious choice, but they don't really come my way," she told Allure. "Maybe this shoot will change that. I've always been an active person, and working out is part of my life."
AmongMen Staff
A Timeline Of George Clooney's Past Relationships
10 Viral Marriage Proposals
Our Favourite Former Victoria's Secret Angels


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Q: Absolute URL routing with sammy.js I have a URL that's absolute:
configuration

I use Sammy.js for routing, but it won't route it. However, it's happy to route the relative version of the same URL:
configuration

How can I make sammy route the absolute version in the same way?

A: You can still use a hash in your href, i.e. href="#ESPN"
Then capture the route with Sammy and use the location.assign method to load the new URL or retrieve the document:
Sammy(function () {
    /* Top-bar navigation requests
    */
    this.get("#:view", function () {
        switch (this.params.view) {
            case "ESPN":
                location.assign("http://www.espn.com")
                break;
        };
    });

    /* Reporting Excel requests
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        location.assign("Report/Excel?" +
            "Type=" + this.params.type + "&" +
            "Audience=" + this.params.audience + "&" +
            "UnitID=" + this.params.unitID + "&" +
            "DepartmentID=" + this.params.departmentID
        );
    });
}).run();


With pocket reduction therapies, bone grafts are often placed in defects that can possibly be regenerated. Guided tissue bone regeneration "regenerates" the previously lost gum and bone tissue. Dr. Kapoor may recommend a bone graft procedure if the bone supporting your teeth has been destroyed. These procedures can reverse some of the damage by regenerating lost bone and tissue. During this procedure, Dr. Kapoor folds back the gum tissue and removes the disease-causing bacteria. Membranes, bone grafts or tissue-stimulating proteins can be used to encourage your body's natural ability to regenerate bone and tissue.
There are many options to strengthen your teeth and to restore your bone to a healthy level. Dr. Kapoor will discuss the best options for you.
Eliminating existing bacteria and regenerating bone and tissue helps to reduce pocket depth and repair damage caused by periodontal disease. With a combination of at-home oral care and professional cleanings, you will increase the chances of keeping your natural teeth – and decrease the chances of serious health problems associated with periodontal disease.
When a tooth is lost due to trauma or periodontal disease, the underlying bone that supported that tooth can decrease in size. This creates a gap that can make smiles look unaesthetic and prevent placement of dental implants. Certain sites may need to be grafted prior to placing an implant or bridge to allow stability of the dental implants for long term success. Dr. Kapoor can fill in this "defect" with a procedure called ridge augmentation, recapturing the natural contour of your gums and jaw. This procedure involves adding bone growth materials in the defect area and covering the site for healing. After sufficient healing is completed, a new tooth can then be created that is beautiful, easy-to-clean and natural looking.
If you have any questions or concerns about bone regeneration (ridge augmentation), please stop by or call our Dallas, Irving, or Keller offices.


No one can deny the graceful beauty of maneuvering dragonflies and damselflies as they quickly dart about with quietly whirring wings. At other times they are gently blown about in harmony with the most delicate of river breezes. During the warm seasons on the Eno River, these insects can be easily spotted moving just above the surface of the water or perched on a protruding twig.
I have even observed them riding on a fallen leaf as it was wafted across the surface of the river. They prefer stiller sections of the river, so the millpond is the most likely place to encounter them. There are many species in our area sporting blue, red and gold outfits, adding a flare of color to the river's green backdrop.
Dragonflies and damselflies are a related group of insects that are classified together in the order Odonata. One way to differentiate between them is to note their resting posture. When perched, the dragonfly extends its wings to the side while the damselfly folds them parallel to its body.
Damselflies usually have thinner bodies and appear more delicate than dragonflies, hence their name damselflies. When seen over the water as as adults, Odonata usually have only one thing on their miniscule minds - mating. Otherwise, when feeding, they are away from the river, usually back in the fields hunting smaller insects.
A male will set up territory over water and wait for a female. When chasing off other male intruders from his territory, he will dart out quickly at the trespasser. When just patrolling the territory on wing, a more casual movement is employed. But if a female enters his domain, he quickly grasps her and mating occurs in midair over water. Extended abdomens connect in looping fashion transferring the sperm of the male to the female in a matter of seconds.
They demonstrate their need for water as an arena for mating when the female then quickly lays her fertilized eggs just at the surface of the river, usually attached to submerged vegetation like the ubiquitous willow grass of the Eno River or to a rock.
Once hatched, the nymph begins its feeding as an aquatic creature about three quarters of an inch long. Dragonfly nymphs breathe by sucking water in through the tips of their abdomens, extracting oxygen, and then expelling it, creating a jet propulsion for underwater locomotion.
Damselflies breathe through three feathery, anterior, projecting gills. These gills also provide propulsion as they are fanned as a fish does with its fins. As nymphs, both groups of Odonata become voracious predators of other aquatic insects. They will over winter in this stage of development and emerge from the water as adults in late spring or early summer.
Fossils resembling dragonflies and damselflies date back over 300 million years. Today there are around five thousand species including 450 in North America. With their diverse colors and gentle, non-threatening style of aviation, emitting no terrifying or irritating buzzes, stings or bites, they appear to us as "friendly'' insects with a reputation of destroying unfriendly mosquitoes.
I have found that if I become very still on the water, occasionally a dragonfly or damselfly will rest on my boat, paddle, hat or arm. Such a hitchhiker is quite welcome as far as I am concerned. There really is no other form of handsome wildlife that will so amicably rest and ride with me on the Eno.
My own richest moment with a dragonfly recently occurred on the Amazon River in Brazil. I was on a banana boat heading downstream to the delta city of Belem and was standing on the lower deck waiting in line to be served dinner. I was leaning on a waist high railing on the side of the boat with other passengers, admiring the sunset over the river. Suddenly, a dragonfly zoomed in from off of the river and alighted on the ring finger of my left hand.
This was especially surprising because we were quite a distance from shore and I could not ever recall seeing dragonflies in the middle of that great river which is often several miles wide. It was a gorgeous creature, clear winged, with a gold spot on the front of each extended wing. The body was three inches long and was a dull gold in color.
It rested on my finger for fifteen minutes, in which time I amused several small children who were in a state of total fascination, including one baby in his mother's arms who blinked and smiled in wonderment at nature's surprise.
As dinner called, I gently nudged the insect off my finger, returning it to the river breezes. But then we all gasped, as the insect directly plunged into the wake of our boat. There were a couple of seconds of distress, but then the small brave insect picked itself up and flew off to distant tropical shores.
That was my favorite wildlife encounter of that entire trip to South America and I have been pondering its meaning for me ever since. Was this spontaneous adornment of my ring finger a sign of my weddedness to that great river? What a powerful omen for a river guide like me!
I have since decided that the alightment of a dragonfly or damselfly should be the first test of a wafter for someone new to this activity. One becomes a "Class I Wafter" if he or she can paddle a boat gently enough to attract one of these resting insects. It is not a difficult task. It can be accomplished on your first outing on the river.


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text:
Hyllus or Hyllos () was the ancient name of a river of Asia Minor. It is a tributary of the river Hermus, in Lydia, flowing into Hermus from the north. In the time of Strabo, the river was called Phrygius.

Citations

References

Geography of ancient Lydia
History of Turkey

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


1995-06-22 Assigned to SPINTECH, INC. reassignment SPINTECH, INC. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: SPINELLO, RONALD P.
2005-01-20 Assigned to MILESTONE SCIENTIFIC INC. reassignment MILESTONE SCIENTIFIC INC. MERGER (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: SPINTECH, INC.
A method and apparatus for effecting painless hypodermic needle administration of liquid anesthetics particularly in dentistry in which the needle is carried on a light wand and the anesthetic is delivered to the needle by motive means independently of the operator's fingers during penetration of the needle, with both the rates of penetration and expression of liquid being controlled to achieve intermediate numbing followed by a high rate of liquid expression, if desired, to achieve full anesthesia of the site.
This invention relates to hypodermic anesthestic injection apparatus and methods, particularly as applied to dentistry.
Almost 100 years ago the excruciating pain of dental extraction, drilling and reconstruction was eliminated by the invention of local anesthetics. Ever since, however, one smaller but often agonizing pain has remained; ironically, it is the pain of the hypodermic injection itself. All practical attempts to eliminate it have failed. While narrow gauge, sharp hypodermic needles can be inserted into the soft fleshy tissues of say an upper arm essentially without pain save possible psychological pain, the pain of a hollow needle inserted into the hard, relatively inelastic gum and mouth tissues to engage the bone which carries the nerves to the teeth, is more often than not real. It is also complex. Pain can be felt when the needle first punctures the firm tissue and thereafter as the needle tip cuts through the tissue. Pain can be felt if the needle scrapes the bone membrane and even greater pain can be felt if the injected liquid mass distends and tears the tissue, particularly the interior tissue, away from the bone in one of the most sensitive portions of the body, before absorption and numbing occur. And pain can be felt if either the dentist or the patient or both are not steady, causing traumatic lateral displacement of the embedded needle.
The present state of the art in hypodermic anesthetic injections, particularly dental injections, is at best a hit or miss art reflecting the skill and luck of the operator rather than being a scientifically repeatable procedure. The tools are clumsy and ill-suited to their task, making the administration of local anesthetics in dentistry one of the less pleasant procedures for both the dentist and the patient alike.
The present invention has for its object to eliminate pain in all phases of and for all types of hypodermic anesthetic injection including four in dentistry considered most difficult and painful: the palatal, the mandibular, the interligamentary, and the maxillary anterior.
Another object of the invention is to provide a factory-sterilized, assembled and sealed hypodermic syringe sub-assembly of needle, handle and anesthetic vial, fully charged with anesthetic to provide an unbroken chain of sterility from manufacture to patient.
Another object of the invention is to provide a universal hypodermic syringe which can be used for all known dental injection procedures, which is pleasant and easy to use and which affords the dentist extraordinarily acute tactile response characteristics essential to good dentistry.
Another object of the invention is to provide a local anesthetic injection apparatus and method which reduces the amount of anesthetic required to perform dental procedures.
Nerves exit from the brain as large bundles or trunks. Much like a tree, the major nerves branch into smaller bundles. This branching continues until finally the nerves become individual fibers and spread in and around the cells of most all tissues in the body. On a microscopic level each nerve fiber is composed of cells aligned end on end and interconnected at each end by a synapse. When a stimulus is applied to a nerve ending, an electrical impulse or signal is transmitted from nerve cell to nerve cell and regenerated across each synapse, until it reaches the brain, where it is interpreted as pain, cold, hot, etc. When a local anesthetic solution is applied to a nerve, it blocks the signal transmission. The brain therefore receives no sensory information from the part affected by the anesthetic. At the cellular level this effect is immediate. It is believed that it occurs when the anesthetic comes in contact with a nerve part, rendering it instantly inoperative.
It is the object of dental injections to render the nerve bundles which supply the teeth and supporting structures free of pain sensation. These nerve bundles pass from the brain through the jaw bone to the teeth and gums. In instances in which the bone is spongy such as in the upper jaw (maxilla) the anesthetic can be placed at the outside bone surface adjacent to the tooth. The solution is absorbed by the porous bone and infiltrates to the tooth nerve. In other instances where the jaw bone is dense as it is in the lower jaw (mandible), the dentist must either block the nerve before it enters the jaw or he may attempt to force the anesthetic into the ligament space between the tooth root and the bone.
In all cases there is a delay before the anesthetic solution penetrates through the various tissues, and until it disables all of the fibers in the nerve bundle. During the injection procedure the needle point severs through tissues which contain live nerve endings causing pain, the injected anesthetic solution stretches these same tissues causing pain, and if the needle is moved laterally in these same tissues, it causes pain, all before the nerves in the main trunk are blocked.
The present invention provides a means whereby the nerves are disabled in the area of the injection and in the path of the needle before pain sensation is perceived. The needle is held in a stabilized trajectory and advanced slowly at a rate preferably, for example, not to exceed 6 mm/sec. through the tissues, and a flow of anesthetic solution is established concomitantly at a constant slow rate of 0.25 to 1.0 cc. per minute, surrounding the moving needle with a sheathing of anesthetic solution. Since nerve disability is instantaneous, needle penetration cannot be perceived as pain. When the needle reaches bone, if the constant and painless rate of flow of anesthetic is continued, tissue numbness occurs prior to tissue stretching. Once the surrounding tissues have been rendered numb, the rate of flow can be increased to expedite the procedure.
The instrument in accordance with one preferred embodiment of the invention, includes a low-inertia needle and elongated handle assembly either connected by a flexible conduit to an anesthetic vial, or itself containing an anesthetic vial, all of which can be pre-sterilized and disposable; stabilizing means for referencing needle movement and position to the site; and an activator or pump to expel extremely small volumes of anesthetic at a controlled rate, from the vial to the needle tip and, selectively, relatively larger volumes at high flow rates.
The needle assembly can comprise a narrow pencil-grip handle to allow the thumb and forefinger of the operator to implant the needle delicately to sense the essential proximity to bone while the other fingers stabilize the needle assembly against a fixed reference such as the teeth. In the case of the mandibular injection which is deep in the sides of the mouth at the ascending ramus of the lower jaw bone and which seeks a small window in the bone to the large bundle of interior nerves serving all lower teeth, the handle can be stabilized to the lower jaw, either by the fingers of the dentist or by a bite block, thus relieving the dentist of the fatigue attendant a large volume (about 2 cc.) injection over a period of up to one minute. The needle can be moved axially for a controllable distance and direction without the loss of sensitivity by the fingers holding the unit. If desired, a movable pressure pad and needle guiding and shielding tip can be used to pre-engage the injection site as the needle is moved through it into the tissue, or it can be manually moved to expose only as much of the needle as is required for the injection.
The expression of extremely small amounts of the liquid anesthetic from the needle tip is critical at the outset of the injections. It is difficult if not impossible to achieve consistently low flow rates using a conventional thumb-actuated syringe, particularly while the needle tip, invisible to the dentist, is cutting through the tissue. In accordance with the invention, an initial flow rate on the order of 0.25 to 1.0 cc. per minute or approximately 0.5 to 1.5 drops per second (from a 30 gauge needle) is generated beginning not later than the outset of the initial needle penetration. This can be best achieved by separating the liquid pumping function from the hand which performs the needle implant. A foot-controlled motor is one preferred embodiment in which the motor is of variable speed and in which the anesthetic pumping action is bi-directional to achieve the essential test to determine that the needle is not implanted in a vein or artery when the high injection rate begins. The pumping action can be arranged so that the pressure of the anesthetic is reduced below the patient's blood pressure for a controlled interval, briefly and automatically for one or more times during each injection and in any event at the instant before high volume pumping begins in a fixed spot. This allows visible blood to flow into a viewing capillary in the syringe in the event the tip is implanted by error in a vein or artery.
The sources of pain in hypodermic injections have long been recognized. Dental schools for example, teach care and steadiness in implanting the needle at precise locations, the need to achieve reverse flow to prevent injection of anesthetic directly into a vein, and an undefined slow injection rate, at least at first until numbness is achieved. The classic syringe instrument for doing all of this, a direct derivation from the medical intramuscular, subcutaneous and intravenous syringes, puts a heavy essentially unachievable burden on the dentist if the procedure is to be painless. The instrument is too heavy and it is held incorrectly to reflect optimum tactile sensations between the needle and the fingers of the dentist. It is all but impossible to achieve the uniformly low flow rates called for by the present invention. U.S. Pat. No. 1,046,166 suggests separating the anesthetic pumping and needle implanting functions by using the foot to pump the liquid. It achieves pressures beyond those achievable by the thumb to force the liquid into the tooth dentin, but is not concerned with low inertia, low precision-controlled flow rates and the combination of needle insertion and preliminary expression of anesthetic. U.S. Pat. No. 3,496,937 recognizes the advantage of a pencil grip and of at least partially freeing the thumb from the axial-thrust pumping action but at the expense of increased size and weight, and it lacks any way of achieving back-flow to test for insertion of the needle into a vessel. Also, the stored energy in the resilient (or elastomeric) container is such that maximum pressure and flow occur at the outset and decrease with time, which is the opposite of that which is required in accordance with the present invention. U.S. Pat. No. 966,128 discloses a power syringe adapted to be connected by a flexible rotating shaft to a dental lathe so that the dentist is freed from delivering the pumping forces. It does not disclose the method or apparatus whereby low, precision-controlled flow rates are established concomitantly with needle penetration, nor are selective high and low expression rates suggested. Overall, the prior art does not teach the combination of structures or the method which renders hypodermic anesthetic procedures repeatably painless and efficient for all types of injections.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating another embodiment of the invention.
The method of the present invention is described having reference to FIGS. 1 through 3. In FIGS. 1A and 1B the hollow pointed needle of a hypodermic syringe 10 is shown penetrating the soft gingival tissue T covering the bone B in which the root of a tooth (not shown) is imbedded. Prior to insertion of the needle into the tissue the syringe is filled with liquid anesthetic to the point at which a small drop appears at the opening in the tip of the needle. A flow rate for the anesthetic is then established through the needle in the range of 0.25 to 1.0 cc. per minute by means of apparatus described below. As the needle pierces the tissue preferably at a rate of penetration not exceeding 6 millimeters per second, anesthetic is expressed continuously and uniformly from the needle resulting in a sheath 11 of anesthetic from in front of the tip rearward which anesthetizes the path of travel of the needle rendering the insertion painless. When the needle reaches its desired position adjacent the bone, the relatively low continuous rate of anesthetic expression is continued creating a plume 11a constituting an expanded zone of tissue which is anesthetized due to infiltration of anesthetic into the soft tissue and the bone. This portion of the injection is termed "intermediate".
Referring to FIG. 3, this initial period of relatively low level anesthetic expression rate constituting the intermediate injection is shown on the time-rate graph as taking between 8 and 20 seconds, depending on the injection site and the particular requirements of the patient.
After the initial period of 8 to 20 seconds of low-rate injection of anesthetic the surrounding area becomes sufficiently anesthetized to enable the operator to increase the rate of flow to 2 to 4 cc. per minute until the desired degree of numbing is achieved. Such high rates of anesthetic expression normally cause pain due to stretching and tearing of the tissues, but having been pre-anesthetized no sensation is felt. Prior to beginning the high rate of injection a negative pressure relative to veinal blood pressure of the patient is established at the needle tip to reverse the fluid flow back into the syringe where it can be viewed by the operator for the presence of blood indicating a vein or artery has been entered which requires that the needle be repositioned. As shown in FIG. 3, the timing for the negative pressure phase can be on the order of 2 to 5 seconds. The actual reverse flow or aspiration of fluid represents the small total volume needed to fill the needle and viewing area beyond. The high speed expression of anesthetic, if needed, can be for a duration of 2 to 20 seconds depending on the nature of the injection. A mandibular injection at the ascending ramus of the lower jaw, for example, usually requires a full 2 cc. injection in a site deep within the lower jaw and takes the maximum time. The elapsed time of course varies with the rate of flow the upper limit of which is determined by the ability of the site to absorb the anesthetic liquid without creating such a large volume of unabsorbed liquid at the needle tip that tissue is torn from the bone.
Referring to FIGS. 2A and 2B, in which like parts are identified by like reference characters, there is illustrated an injection known as interligamentary, a normally difficult and painful injection in which anesthetic is forced under high pressure through the ligament space 11b between the bone and the roots of the tooth to the nerve N which enters the tooth at the root tip. The injection site is prepared by an intermediate injection using the low continuous flow rate of between 0.25 and 1 cc. per minute as the needle is inserted and thereafter against the bone for a total of 8 to 20 seconds (FIG. 2A) to achieve preliminary numbing. The needle is then placed as shown in FIG. 2B and a brief high speed injection rate of 2 to 4 cc. per minute is established to drive the anesthetic to the nerve N via the periodontal ligament space 11b. This enables the dentist to anesthetize an individual tooth for treatment with a minimum amount of anesthetic. The apparatus described below provides the flow rate and pressure necessary to achieve this injection method.
Referring to FIG. 4, there is illustrated an assembly of expendable parts comprising a sterile kit for one injection of anesthetic and used in conjunction with apparatus disclosed in FIGS. 5 and 6. The kit includes a handle or handpiece 12 carrying at one end a hollow hypodermic needle 13, preferably in range of 22 to 30 gauge, within a retractable transparent sheath 14 and connected at the other end to a length of flexible tubing 15. The handpiece 12 can be made of transparent plastic with a central bore 12a and is preferably in the range 8 to 18 centimeters in length and 20 to 50 millimeters in circumference.
The distal end of the tubing is connected to an anesthetic vial 16 which can be of conventional design formed of glass and containing a movable rubber piston 16a to seal in its 2 cc. anesthetic charge. The vial is housed in a transparent plastic container 17 sealed by a removable cap 18. The container includes a resilient rib 19 by means of which it can be mounted in the pumping apparatus of FIGS. 5 or 6 as described below.
The initial charge of anesthetic can if desired fill the tubing 15, the handpiece through-bore 12a and the hollow needle 14. With the sheath 14 and cap 18 in place the entire assembly can be factory-sterilized and sealed in a pouch for opening in the presence of the patient and discarded after one use. The sheath 14 includes a pierceable membrane 14a at its outer end so that it can be slid down the handpiece to expose three differing lengths of the needle in which position 1 constitutes an optimum length for an interligamentary injection, position 2 a maxillary injection and position 3 a mandibular injection. If desired indicia 12b can be formed on the handpiece 12 to indicate the three different positions in which the needle is stabilized to different degrees by the pierceable membrane.
Referring to FIG. 5 there is illustrated pumping apparatus for receiving the vial portion 16 of the assembly of FIG. 4 at a point remote from the patient but reachable by the flexible tubing 15. The plastic protective container 17 for the glass vial 16 is mounted in a yieldable coupling 18 so that the rib 19 secures the container and vial against axial movement with respect to a support 20. The support 20, which is part of a motor and motor controller housing (not shown), has an opening 21 through which passes a tubular piston rod 22, the outer end of which engages the rubber piston 16a in vial 16. A barbed tip 22a on the end of the piston enters the rubber piston to enable the piston to be withdrawn slightly when aspiration is called for. The piston rod is internally threaded to receive a drive screw 23 coupled to a reversible stepper motor 24. The piston rod 22 is axially slidably mounted in the support wall 20 and is constrained against rotation by a key 20a on the support and received in a slot or key-way 22b so that it is driven in and out upon activation of the stepper motor 24 to pump or aspirate depending upon the direction of rotation of the drive screw.
The stepper motor 24 is operated by a driver 25 controlled by a micro controller circuit 26 coupled to an ROM circuit 27 programmed to monitor the pulses to the stepper motor to establish limit stops for piston rod positions in and out. The circuit is also programmed to initiate an aspiration cycle, i.e., a small reverse motion for the piston 16a before every "fast" flow rate cycle. The fast, slow and reverse motions of the piston are controlled by the operator for slow, fast and reverse by means of switches 28 preferably foot-controlled or a combination of foot and manual control. The fast flow rate is geared to express liquid anesthetic from the needle tip at a rate of between 2 and 4 cc. per minute and the slow flow at 0.25 to 1.0 cc. per minute. The aspiration cycle is set to achieve in the form of reverse motion of the piston on the order of 1 to 2 mm. (or at least sufficient to draw back into the needle and the viewing portion of the handpiece viewable liquid drawn back from the tip of the needle to assure the operator that the needle has not been threaded into an artery or vein. This test must be done before the high rate of expression of anesthetic is commenced, whether it be immediately after the placement of needle in its final position or immediately before the high rate of expression is started. It must be gentle to avoid drawing the vein or artery wall against the opening in the needle.
The micro controller circuit includes manual push switches 29 and 30 for respectively, manually effecting rapid reverse of the piston rod for reloading and rapid forward for purging the system of air. An enunciator circuit for emitting a small audible tone upon the ejection of each, say, 0.5 cc. of anesthetic (measured by clocking the corresponding number of rotations of the shaft 23) provides a means of monitoring the injection without requiring the operator to look away from the site.
It will be understood that the apparatus of FIG. 5 is diagrammatic and can take various forms and arrangements. Reduction gearing can be provided between the motor 24 and shaft 23 if required to maintain constant discharge pressures which are particularly essential for the interligamentary injection requiring high pressure as well as a substantial flow rate to drive the anesthetic through the tooth ligament to the nerve at the root tip. Also, the threaded shaft 23 can be mounted to drive a threaded block follower carrying the piston rod in a laterally offset position relative to the threaded shaft and carried in its independent slide bearings.
In the arrangement of FIG. 6 the anesthetic vial and reservoir 40 is incorporated in the handpiece 41 together with a piston 42 and a coupling rib 43 adapted to be coupled to a drive rod head 44. A sheathed flexible drive rod 45 enters the head 44 and couples through a barbed tip 45a to the piston 42. The other end of the sheathed drive rod is connected to a motor housing 46, with the sheath being secured to the housing and the flexible push-pull drive rod being secured to a reciprocatable drive shaft 47 corresponding to the drive shaft 34 of FIG. 5. The switch controls and motor can also correspond to those of the system of FIG. 5.
While the invention has been described having reference to preferred embodiments it will be understood that it can take other forms and arrangements. For example, the controls for the motive means can take the form of low voltage electrical switches in the handpiece. In general, it is preferred that the handpiece be made light to afford the operator maximum tactile sensation for needle placement and to free the fingers for stabilization of the needle. Also, other means for driving the piston in the handpiece in the embodiment of FIG. 5 can be used such for example as a remote hydraulic pump connected by a hydraulic line to the back side of the piston. In such a system a double piston spaced by a spreader can be used to prevent leakage contamination. The invention should not therefore be regarded as limited except as defined in the following claims.
maintaining said uniform flow while moving the needle into the tissue, whereby said flow rate is sufficient to establish and maintain a sheath of liquid anesthetic around the forward portion of the moving needle thereby to anesthetize the path of travel of the needle.
and continuing the liquid discharge after the needle is fully implanted to form an anesthetic absorption plume around the needle tip to numb a localized space for further treatment.
3. The method of claim 2 including the step of thereafter increasing the rate of expression of liquid to drive the liquid to nerve sites within the localized numb area.
4. The method of claim 3 in which the increased flow rate is between 2 and 4 cc. per minute.
ES2291204T3 (en) 2008-03-01 Handpiece for injection device with a retractable needle and rotating.


Formed in 2011 in Nicosia, Cyprus, the trio consists of Antonis Antoniou on tzouras (a smaller-scale bouzouki), Angelos Ionas on the guitar and Demetris Yiasemides on the wind instruments and percussion. They rearrange folk music from Cyprus as well as Greek Rembetika songs giving them a contemporary and fresh twist. Their mission is the research into the rich Cypriot and Greek music tradition in order to reinvent these tunes and bring them closer to today's aesthetics and realities. Their music is a well-balanced blend of the traditional element with more contemporary styles such as ska, jazz, rock, bossa-nova and their repertoire includes their own compositions as well.
Monsieur Doumani has released their first album entitled 'CyFOLK' in 2012, that has had a great impact in the Cypriot and Greek music scenes and it is gradually becoming a "classic" especially amongst younger people. Their live appearances in festivals and venues in Cyprus have been very well-received by the Cypriot audience, thanks to their freshly-approached style towards the by-now "sacred" traditional music of Cyprus.
VOTE YOUR FAVOURITE BUSKER! Did you like a particular busker and you would like to see him/her again? You can then go to our website and vote your favourite buskers by 30 th September 2018. During the festival, from 18 th to 26 th August, your votes will have the value of three points, whereas from 27 th August to 30 th September your vote will be worth one point.


Soon after the Narendra Modi government came to power in 2014, it had announced an additional compensation of Rs 5 lakh each to the next of kin of victims of the anti-Sikh riots. The amount in the 2017-18 Budget was Rs 15 crore.
New Delhi: A modest Rs 10 crore has been earmarked for handing out enhanced compensation to victims of the 1984 anti-Sikh riots in the Budget 2018-19.
The amount was allocated in the budget, presented by Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in the parliament on Thursday, and it would be distributed among victims of the riots.
The riots broke out following the assassination of the then prime minister Indira Gandhi by her Sikh bodyguards on October 31, 1984.
Of the 3,325 victims, 2,733 were killed in Delhi while rest of the victims were from Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and other states.
Some of the anti-Sikh riot cases are still continuing in courts and many Sikh organisations have alleged that the key conspirators of the violence were at large and victims have not yet got justice.


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Tari K. Robinson is CEO and President of T&T Management and Production. Her script writing and production experience dates back to the early 1990's. While living in Hollywood, she worked alongside established scriptwriters for such shows as The Fresh Prince of Bel Air and Fox's True Colors. She has produced and directed many productions over the decades, including a teen soap opera, a children's variety show, a reality show and documentaries.
Love comes with a price in Tari Robinson's spellbinding thriller, Turn About is Fair Play. Unattractive Tracy Raymond's groupie obsession with rock singer Jake Benjamin consumes her life. Friends Janie and AJ take her to a fortune teller who sells her a love potion. Tracy gets the opportunity to drug Jake and the potion takes effect. He falls in love with her but the happiness Tracy expected backfires. Jake experiences mood swings, is abusive and distrustful. She knows Jake is only with her because she drugged him, but refuses to leave. Jake changes whenever the drug wears off, so Tracy constantly purchases more, depleting her finances. She'll do anything to keep Jake so she ignores the fortune teller's instructions.
Groupies have been known to stalk celebrities; some do weird things to attract their attention, but have they have been as obsessive or conniving like Tracy? Turn About is Fair Play and so it was in this intense, suspenseful drama that will have you hooked but incensed at Tracy's actions. Based on Tari Robinson's expressive writing, one could easily be swayed to sympathize with Tracy when Jake became abusive. But Turn About is Fair Play, isn't it? I admired how the author kept taking the drama to the next level each time with moving conflicts from interesting characters. The conclusion left me numb, but it was an acceptable one, given the circumstances. I can see a movie being made from this thriller and am impressed with the author who showed her creativity.


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Christians have always and still believe in God's miraculous power against reality or what human eyes can see. Christians do not worship or praise demonic existence yet we do acknowledge their presence in the world in which we live. Nevertheless, other Christians and I depend on the Holy Ghost or God's Holy Spirit to guide, protect, and keep us from hurt, harm, or danger.
In John 14:15-21, Jesus tells of the Holy Spirit not leaving his followers. I thank God for not being left alone in this world or to my own vices, the few I have. Therefore, it is a blessing that Christians are haunted on a daily basis. We see, celebrate, and praise God's activity and presence in the world at times when we are the only ones who are able to realize what's really going on.
This is a monthly blog by the President-Dean.


text:
Q: Difference of a field based on the first and last record of a month in DB2 How to fetch the first and last row of records for each month and find difference of some other field on the same table. For example we have a table "READING" and we need to find the difference of READING based on (MAX(READINGDATE) - MIN(READINGDATE) for each month.
+------------------------------------------------+
+-ASSETNUM+------+READING+------+READINGDATE+----+
-  100            4500           2019-01-02
   100            2800           2019-01-03
   100            1400           2019-01-15
   100            800            2019-01-22
   100            3020           2019-01-29
   100            4800           2019-01-31
   100            2750           2019-02-01
   100            3580           2019-02-08
   100            768            2019-02-19
   100            1890           2019-02-28

The expected output should be as below
+-----------------------------------------+
+-ASSETNUM+-----+READING+----+READINGDATE-+
   100           300           Jan 2019
   100           -860          Feb 2019

The Reading date field is in DATETIME format . I understand we can do min and max of the data field however I'm not sure how to determine the difference of the first and last values for each month.

A: You could use analytic functions first_value() and last_value():
select distinct
  assetnum,
  last_value(reading)
    over (partition by ASSETNUM, month(readingdate)
          order by readingdate
          range between unbounded preceding and unbounded following)
- first_value(reading)
    over (partition by ASSETNUM, month(readingdate)
          order by readingdate
          range between unbounded preceding and unbounded following),
  varchar_format(readingdate, 'Mon YYYY')
from readings

dbfiddle link

A: Try this:
/*
with READING (READING, READINGDATE) as
(
values
  (4500, timestamp('2019-01-02', '00.00.00'))
, (2800, timestamp('2019-01-03', '00.00.00'))
, (1400, timestamp('2019-01-15', '00.00.00'))
, ( 800, timestamp('2019-01-22', '00.00.00'))
, (3020, timestamp('2019-01-29', '00.00.00'))
, (4800, timestamp('2019-01-31', '00.00.00'))
, (2750, timestamp('2019-02-01', '00.00.00'))
, (3580, timestamp('2019-02-08', '00.00.00'))
, ( 768, timestamp('2019-02-19', '00.00.00'))
, (1890, timestamp('2019-02-28', '00.00.00'))
)
*/
select mx.READING - mn.READING as READING, g.READINGDATE_MONTH
from
(
select
  to_char(READINGDATE, 'Mon YYYY', 'en_US') READINGDATE_MONTH
, year(READINGDATE) READINGDATE_Y
, month(READINGDATE) READINGDATE_M
, min(READINGDATE) as READINGDATE_MIN
, max(READINGDATE) as READINGDATE_MAX
from READING
group by to_char(READINGDATE, 'Mon YYYY', 'en_US'), year(READINGDATE), month(READINGDATE)
) g
join READING mn on mn.READINGDATE = g.READINGDATE_MIN
join READING mx on mx.READINGDATE = g.READINGDATE_MAX
order by g.READINGDATE_Y, g.READINGDATE_M
;


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text:
What Does It Feel Like to Die?: Inspiring New Insights into the Experience of Dying
By Jennie Dear
Read by Andrea Gallo
Jennie Dear Recorded Books, Inc.
1 Format: CD
People have always been curious about what it feels like to die, but with all the medical testing available today, it is estimated that 90% of all Americans will die after living for weeks, months, or even years with the knowledge that they have a fatal disease. With that knowledge in hand, they (and their loved ones) want to know what the dying process will feel like. WHAT DOES IT FEEL LIKE TO DIE? answers their questions and fills the gap between bestselling books written by medical professionals or caregivers advocating a change in the health care system (eg Being Mortal. Knocking on Heaven's Door) and highly individual stories about death (When Breath Becomes Air, Smoke Gets in Your Eyes--which is actually about what happens after we die). In WHAT DOES IT FEEL LIKE TO DIE?, Jennie Dear combines the latest research and medical findings with her own experiences as a hospice volunteer and caregiver to answer the questions we all want to know. As a long-time hospice volunteer, Jennie Dear has helped countless patients, families, and caregivers cope with the many challenges of the dying process. Inspired by her own personal journey with her mother's long-term illness, Dear demystifies the experience of dying for everyone whose lives it touches. She spoke to doctors, nurses, and caregivers, as well as families, friends, and the patients themselves. The result is a brilliantly researched, eye-opening account that combines the latest medical findings with sensitive human insights to offer real emotional support and answers to some of the questions that affect us all. Does dying hurt? A frank discussion of whether dying has to be painful--and why it sometimes is even when treatment is readily available. Is there a better way to cope with dying? Comforting stories of people who found peace in the face of death , and some of the expert methods they used for getting there. The last few hours: What does it feel like to die? Powerful glimpses from dedicated professionals into the physical experiences of people in their final moments--plus comforting words and insights from those who are there to help.
Author Bio: Jennie Dear
Available Formats : CD
Category: Nonfiction/Health & Fitness
AE Catalog ID: N/A


text:
Next Craft in 2019
Saved events
Schedule / Talks
Street of the future
Yaroslav Tkachenko
Senior Software Engineer, Lead at Mobify at Mobify
Why Actor-Based Systems Are The Best For Microservices
Message Queues
Nowadays microservices are widely adopted in the industry, but we're still trying to understand the best practices for building and maintaining successful systems. HTTP/RPC synchronous communication is very popular in microservices, but it has a lot of challenges like service discovery, retries, back-pressure, etc. From the other side, microservices can be build to communicate asynchronously using messages. This approach also has its pros and cons, but I'm confident that most of the businesses can benefit from it. Also, messages are natural way to exchange data in actor-based systems, so it should be possible to leverage actors for building great microservices environments. I want to share my experience and show how Enterprise Integration Patterns can be used to design and build fine-grained microservices with asynchronous communication using actors.
Deep Dive Into Scala and Akka
Akka is a toolkit and runtime for building highly concurrent, distributed, and resilient message-driven applications on the JVM that follows Reactive Manifesto.
I'm going to give a short introduction to Scala programming language and follow with the fundamentals of Actor-based programming and Akka framework. We'll finish with more advanced topics like Akka HTTP, Akka Clustering, Akka Persistence and Akka Streams.
Scala basics
Functional programming in Scala
Scala Futures
Actor-based programming: theory, common patterns
Actors in Akka
Solving practical problem with Actors and Akka
Akka HTTP
Akka Clustering: sharding and singleton
Akka Persistence with Cassandra
Akka Streams
Testing in Akka
Prerequisites & Requirements
No experience with Scala, Akka or Actor-based systems is necessary. Please make sure you have the latest Java 8, Scala and SBT (Scala build tool) installed.
Yaroslav Tkachenko is a Senior Software Engineer, Lead at Mobify. He joined Mobify to work on Mobify Platform, which includes Progressive Mobile and Engagement Marketing solutions.
Before that Yaroslav was a Director of Engineering at Bench Accounting. He joined the company as a first employee (and a first Software Engineer) and helped to grow the engineering team from 3 to almost 30 people.
At Bench Yaroslav worked with Platform and Integrations teams and was mostly focused on designing and implementing microservices architecture using various stacks (Scala, Node.js), building low-level infrastructure and contributing to DevOps tooling.
Before joining Bench, Yaroslav worked for various digital agencies and e-commerce.
He's interested in:
Distributed systems and microservices
Back-end programming
Infrastructure, DevOps tools and practices
You need an account to save events or rate talks.
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text:
Pedestrian hit by car in Snowmass
News | April 29, 2015
Jill Beathard
Snowmass Sun
A pedestrian was struck by a car while crossing Brush Creek Road in Snowmass Village on Monday afternoon.
The 19-year-old Carbondale resident reportedly disembarked a Roaring Fork Transportation Authority bus at Town Park Station and passed between two buses before stepping out onto the road in a location where there is no crosswalk, said Snowmass Police Chief Brian Olson. The man was struck by a vehicle traveling downvalley on Brush Creek Road and was transported to Aspen Valley Hospital.
Olson did not know the extent of the man's injuries.
The driver stopped his car and remained at the site of the accident, Olson said. After talking to witnesses, officers believe he was driving slightly below the speed limit.
The motorist was not issued any citation, and Olson said he doesn't anticipate that changing. The department hasn't determined whether it will cite the pedestrian, although Olson said he doesn't expect to.
"I think he lost out on this no matter how you look at it," Olson said.
Olson wanted to remind the public to be aware of variables whether using roads as drivers or pedestrians. Motorists should particularly be mindful of people unloading and loading buses at stations throughout the valley.
"And like we all learned when we were young, look both ways," he said.
jill@snowmasssun.com


Health-care costs threaten even the most robust retirement portfolios.
Planning for aging and prolonged care can be daunting, and not just for average Canadians. People with great wealth also need to plan for the possibility that they, or their parents, may need some kind of care in their later years.


Holds Honours in Business Management and Administration from The University of Stellenbosch Business School. She obtained postgraduate certificates in Management Practice and Organisational Development from Rhodes University and the Graduate Facility of the New School of Social Research (New York) respectively. She is a qualified registered nurse and midwife, trained at Baragwanath and Frere Hospitals respectively. She has worked with womenai??i??s groups as a Community Liaison and Facilitation Officer for the Population Development Programme in the Eastern Cape. She has recently received a Certificate in Project Administration for the UCT in partnership with Get Smarter.
Her work and consulting experience also includes Communication Planning and Management; Housing Development Facilitation and Community Consultation; Community Based Project design and implementation. She has been trained by Private Agencies Collaborating Together (PACT), Johannesburg in Participatory Monitoring and Evaluation (PM & E) process.
She is an accredited member of the South African Translators Institute (SATI). She has been actively involved in facilitating communication and understanding of the Cityai??i??s General Valuation Process and Cityai??i??s New Rates and Tariffs Policy especially amongst the communities whose properties have never been valued and have never paid rates.
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In 2009 she joined Umtha Strategy Planning and Development Consultancy as a consultant and now a Projects Manager. She has been involved mainly in training, facilitation and capacity building projects. She is an accredited trainer, assessor and moderator registered with the Services SETA.
Busisiwe holds a National Diploma in Internal Auditing from Cape Peninsula University of Technology, a Project Management certificate and she is an accredited Facilitator registered with the ETDP SETA. She started working for Umtha Strategy Planning and Development Consultancy in 2009 as an Administrator and now is a Project Manager.
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Siphokazi holds a Certificate in Human Resource Management from Boston City Campus and Business College. She also holds a certificate in Professional Communication and Office Management from the UCT in partnership with GetSmarter. Through the course she has achieved skills to administer all the day-to-day office functions in an efficient and professional manner. She manages all the administrative requirements associated with the company and performs secretarial activities associated with providing support to line managers. She is also responsible for the Directors diary and calendar, arranging meetings, booking of venues and maintaining the filing system by ensuring all files are up to date.
Thando Jacobs has a Diploma in Visual Communication specializing in Art Direction and Design from the AAA school of Advertising in Cape Town in 2009. Before this he was briefly a Public Relations Practitioner after graduating with an ND in Public Relations Management from the Cape Peninsula University of Technology in Cape Town in 2007.
After Studying, he then did in-service training as a Public Relations Practitioner at HWB Communications in Cape Town. This was followed by internship this time as a Junior Art Director at the Jupiter Drawing Room advertising agency in Cape Town.
Thando Jacobs has also worked as an onset/office runner for Navigator Film Studios, as well as previously being involved in the music industry as part of Chamber Concept a Hip-Hop music act where he wrote, composed andAi?? performed music which was successful but more of a hobby.
Since then he has been employed by Umtha Strategy Planning and Development Consultancy, where he heads up the Design and Creative Department doing design and creative arts work for Umtha Consultancy for the The City of Cape Town ai??i?? Water Demand Management project. At Umtha he also works as an Assistant Project Manager on various projects, working the City of Cape Town one of the major clients of Umtha Consultancy. This has also allowed him to develop camera skills, having worked as a cameraman on the Official Schools Water Conservation Initiative 2011, a project run by Umtha Consultancy for The City of Cape Town in schools around the Western Cape.
In addition to working for Umtha, he also freelances under his own brand Civilized Flavour, whereby he does more creative and design work for various clients mainly in the creative arts when possible.


text:
from __future__ import unicode_literals, division

from django.shortcuts import redirect, get_object_or_404
from django.db import transaction

from xue.common.decorators import quickview, limit_role

from xue.tutor.forms import StudentApplicationForm, ProjectSelectionForm
from xue.tutor.models import StudentProject, StudentApplication, TutorProject

# expiration...
PRELIMINARY_EXPIRED, SECONDARY_EXPIRED = False, False

@limit_role([0])
@quickview('tutor/stud_apply_expired.html')
def apply_expired_view(request):
    return {}

@limit_role([0])
@quickview('tutor/stud_apply.html')
def apply_view(request):
    is_repeat = False
    try:
        StudentApplication.objects.get(student=request.user)
        is_repeat = True
    except StudentApplication.DoesNotExist:
        pass

    if request.method == 'POST':
        # form data
        frm = StudentApplicationForm(request.POST)
        if frm.is_valid():
            # valid data, store it if no previous application exists
            if not is_repeat:
                with transaction.commit_on_success():
                    entry = frm.save(commit=False)
                    entry.student = request.user
                    entry.save()
                return redirect('xue.tutor.views.mainpage_view')
    else:
        frm = StudentApplicationForm()

    return {
            'form': frm,
            'is_repeat': is_repeat,
            }

@limit_role([0])
@quickview('tutor/stud_selectproj.html')
def selectproj_view(request):
    # protect against rejected applicants and other random people
    dummy = get_object_or_404(
            StudentApplication,
            student=request.user,
            status=1,
            )

    # verify max count
    projs = list(StudentProject.objects.filter(student=request.user))
    if len(projs) >= 2:
        return {
                'is_exceeded': True,
                'projects': projs,
                }

    year = request.user.central_info.klass.date.year

    if request.method == 'POST':
        # form data
        frm = ProjectSelectionForm(year, request.POST)
        if frm.is_valid():
            # valid data, store it
            with transaction.commit_on_success():
                entry = frm.save(commit=False)
                entry.student = request.user
                entry.save()
            return redirect('xue.tutor.views.mainpage_view')
    else:
        frm = ProjectSelectionForm(year)

    return {
            'is_exceeded': False,
            'projects': projs,
            'form': frm,
            }

# expiration
if PRELIMINARY_EXPIRED:
    apply_view = apply_expired_view

if SECONDARY_EXPIRED:
    selectproj_view = apply_expired_view

# vim:set ai et ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 fenc=utf-8:

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub