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Tag: Fragments
'Fragments' of Inspiration
New York-based singer-songwriter St Vincent (aka Annie Clark) talked to Drowned in Sound about how Marilyn's writing – collected in Fragments – inspired the song, 'Surgeon', on her new album, Strange Mercy:
'Clark mentioned that she "was reading Marilyn Monroe's diary, and Marilyn wrote about working with Lee Strasberg at the Actors' Studio. She wrote 'best find a surgeon; Lee Strasberg, please cut me open.' That's such a sentiment that resonates with me, and Marilyn was such a bright and intuitive person – she gets penned as this ditzy blonde or something, but she's quite the opposite."'
Liz Garbus Casts for 'Fragments'
Liz Garbus, director of Bobby Fischer Against the World, is making a documentary based on Fragments, the collection of Marilyn's personal papers. Screen Daily has the details:
"Uma Thurman, Viola Davis, Lindsay Lohan, Paul Giamatti, Ellen Burstyn and Evan Rachel Wood are among the all-star ensemble cast who will appear in Liz Garbus documentary Fragments, which is being handled by StudioCanal.
Lili Taylor, Zoe Saldana, David Strathairn, Jennifer Ehle, F Murray Abraham, Vanessa Shaw, Michelle Monaghan and Gretchen Mol are also on board.
Giamatti will read as director George Cukor, F Murray Abraham will read as the actress's psychiatrist.
The cast will bring voice to an array of Marilyn related material gathered from the Arthur Miller estate, Truman Capote estate and beyond, including poems, letters and diary entries written by and about the icon.
Currently in production, the film is set for delivery by Aug. 5, 2012, the 50th anniversary of Monroe's death.
Bonnie Greenberg is music supervisor and Randy Edelman scores. Producer Stanley Buchthal is also in talks with various pop stars to contribute to the film's musical elements."
MM Estate's Publishing Plans
Marilyn poses with Edgar Degas' 'Little Dancer' at the home of Joshua Logan, 1956
Following the success of Fragments, Marilyn's estate have approved two new books to be published later this year, reports Canoe.ca:
"The first book Girl Waiting, to be published in May, brings together drawings of Marilyn Monroe, unreleased, and a series of photographs where the blonde icon appears in front of paintings by great masters. These photos were taken by Joshua Logan shortly after the filming of Bus Stop.
The other book, edited by Bernard Comment, features the entire personal archive of Marilyn Monroe kept partly in New York and partly in Los Angeles. Some 500 documents were selected from the archives, to a large volume to be published in November 2012."
'Try to Enjoy Myself When I Can'
If you're already wavering on your New Year's resolutions, take inspiration from Marilyn: a list of her goals (among her personal writings collected in Fragments) is posted, with full transcript, at Lists of Note.
Posted on November 23, 2011 February 18, 2018
The Writing of Marilyn Monroe
Marilyn reading at home, 1953
An insightful look at Marilyn's writing (as collected in Fragments) from Aylon Ewing:
"Her library was a deep one, she was well read, a woman of deep intelligence. The dumb blonde gave testament to her great acting ability. This gives us the clues to the woman within, and it this deep womanly soul that I seek to meet within the fragmentary writing."
St Vincent: Marilyn's Words Into Music
New York-based singer-songwriter St. Vincent has spoken to The Guardian about Marilyn, whose writing inspired 'Surgeon', a track on the new album, Strange Mercy:
'Strange Mercy, she says, is very much about anaesthetising pain, and searching for ways to transform, "to be a whole person", a sentiment expressed in a line Clark lifted from Monroe's diaries for the song Surgeon: "Best finest surgeon, come cut me open." "Marilyn was this relic of the 60s, and not particularly compelling when I was younger, but when I started reading about her, I really sympathised," she says. "For all the Hollywood glitz, it was a pretty dark life. That line was just the strangest, most poignant line. I wonder how she'd feel about it being put into a pop song."
The Monroe story, of course, ended badly: she was found dead in her bedroom by her psychoanalyst, her blood filled with nembutal and chloral hydrate. It was ruled to be suicide, though conspiracy theories abound. For Clark, though, there is something somehow redeeming in having been able to look back at Monroe's troubles and find a spark that could give life to new art. "Creating something out of something unfortunate feels productive," she says. She gives a small, satisfied nod.'
Posted on September 10, 2011 January 28, 2018
'Fragments' Documentary Planned
Fragments, the 2010 collection of Marilyn's personal writings, is to be the subject of a documentary, to be released on the 50th anniversary of Monroe's death, in August 2012.
'StudioCanal has acquired worldwide rights to upcoming documentary "Fragments," based on the eponymous book of Marilyn Monroe's writings, diaries, poems and letters.
Liz Garbus, producer and director of Sundance 2011 hit "Bobby Fisher Against the World," will direct. Stanley Buchtal, also a producer on "Bobby Fisher," produces.
Exploring a "magical, unknown Marilyn," Garbus said, "Fragments" went into production July 5…
…Some of the world's best-known actresses will read Monroe's poems and letters. The movie will fuse documentary interviews, archive material — including never-seen photos and footage — live action, graphics, 3D creations and scripted elements.
Also, Studiocanal's muscle as one of the Europe's strongest sales agents can help "Fragments" reach far wider audiences.
"I am personally a big fan of Liz's immense gift as a director and we are very excited about the involvement of so many talented people in making this movie a big theatrical event for us in 2012," said Harold Van Lier, Studiocanal exec veep, of international sales.'
Posted on September 1, 2011 January 28, 2018
St Vincent on Marilyn and Music
On the American Songwriter website today, New York-based musician St Vincent explains how Marilyn's writing inspired 'Surgeon', a track from her upcoming album, Strange Mercy:
'Inspiration can come from unlikely places. Annie Clark, the Dallas-raised, Brooklyn-based musician who records as St. Vincent, was reading Marilyn Monroe's recently published diaries when she came across a sentence that stood out to her: "Best finest surgeon," the actress writes, "Strasberg waits to cut me open."
"I thought that was an incredibly poetic line and a strange sentiment – wanting someone to come in and make that adjustment that will heal you," says Clark, who adds that the troubled actress "was a highly intelligent woman and doesn't get enough credit for being very powerful." Clark pondered the line as she finished Monroe's Fragments: Poems, Intimate Notes, Letters, and eventually she used it as the chorus for "Surgeon," a stand-out on Strange Mercy, her third album as St. Vincent. It begins at a dreamily unrushed pace, with Clark's florid vocals filling the frame and her spidery guitarwork adding detail to the background. The tempo gradually tightens until the song mutates into a breakneck jam between Clark and gospel organist Bobby Sparks. When it sounds like the song might simply snap in half, "Surgeon" fades out abruptly. Roll credits.
It's a more vigorous and abrasive sound than expected from St. Vincent, and the lyrics prove equally strained and edgy. Rather than cinematic and critical, that voice sounds like that of someone desperate to be cut open. "I took elements of what I knew about Marilyn Monroe and superimposed them with something that I knew personally," Clark explains. "I think it's all fair game – whatever makes the best and most compelling story with a sturdy emotional truth to it." '
Posted on August 27, 2011 January 20, 2018
St Vincent Inspired by Marilyn's Writing
Marilyn leaving hospital in 1954
St Vincent – aka musician Annie Erin Clark – performed 'Surgeon', a song inspired by Marilyn Monroe's writings, now available as a free download from her forthcoming album, Strange Mercy, at New York's Metropolitan Museum of Art on Thursday, reports the Times:
'St. Vincent ended her concert at the Metropolitan Museum of Art on Thursday night with an emotionally complicated plea. "Best, finest surgeon," she sang coolly, fingers skittering along the neck of her guitar. "Come cut me open."
The song was "Surgeon," with lyrics inspired by an entry in Marilyn Monroe's diary, and St. Vincent made its queasy hunger feel palpable, even, somehow, during the mounting vulgarity of the synth-guitar solo that she used as a coda.
Surgery isn't a bad metaphor for the process by which St. Vincent, a k a Annie Clark, creates her music. But she's rarely if ever the one being operated on. What she does is traumatic but controlled, unsentimental but not uncaring. She can seem clinical, but she knows what she's doing in there.'
The song is based on a piece published in Fragments, the 2010 collection of Marilyn's writing. It was written on Waldorf-Astoria stationary (MM lived at the hotel in 1955.)
This may be an account of a dream. It is filled with characters from Marilyn's life at the time – Lee Strasberg, Arthur Miller, Milton Greene, Dr Hohenberg, the Rostens – and suggests Marilyn's intense fear of not living up to their expectations.
Like many of Marilyn's undefined pieces, it has the quality of a prose poem. The bolded parts denote spelling anomalies, while the crossings-out are her own.
Best finest surgeon – Strasberg
waits to cut me open which I don't mind since Dr H
has prepared me – given me anesthetic
and has also diagnosed the case and
agrees with what has to be done –
an operation – to bring myself back to
life and to cure me of this terrible dis-ease
whatever the hell it is –
Arthur is the only one waiting in the outer
room – worrying and hoping operation successful
for many reasons – for myself – for his play and
for himself indirectly
Hedda – concerned – keeps calling on phone during
operation – Norman – keeps stopping by hospital to
see if I'm okay but mostly to comfort Art
who is so worried –
Milton calls from office with lots of room
and everything in good taste – and is conducting
business in a new way with style – and music
is playing and he is relaxed and enjoying himself even if he
is very worried at the same time – there's a camera
on his desk but he doesn't take pictures anymore except
of great paintings.
Strasberg cuts me open after Dr. H gives me
anesthesia and tries in a medical way to comfort
me – everything in the room is white in fact but I
can't even see anyone just white objects –
they cut me open – Strasberg with Hohenberg's ass.
and there is absolutely nothing there – Strasberg is
deeply disappointed but more even – academically amazed
that he had made such a mistake. He thought there was going
to be so much – more than he had dreamed possible in
almost anyone but
instead there was absolutely nothing – devoid of
every human living feeling thing – the only thing
that came out was so finely cut sawdust – like
out of a raggedy ann doll – and the sawdust spills
all over the floor & table and Dr. H is puzzled
because suddenly she realizes that this is a
new type case of puple. The patient (pupil – or student – I started to write) existing of complete emptiness
Strasberg's hopes & dreams for theater are fallen.
Dr H's dreams and hopes for a permanent psychiatric cure
is given up – Arthur is disappointed – let down +
Posted on July 10, 2011 January 18, 2018
Marilyn: Often Imitated, Never Equalled
Maureen Dowd writes in the New York Times about why movies about great stars like Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor etc are so often disappointing:
'The many actresses who have resurrected Marilyn Monroe can't hold a candle in the wind to Hollywood's most luminescent, evanescent siren.
Ashley Judd and Mira Sorvino played two sides of her in the 1996 HBO film "Norma Jean and Marilyn," which amounted to double trouble. Catherine Hicks tried in the 1980 ABC movie "Marilyn: The Untold Story," which should have remained untold.
Still we must suffer through a new raft of impertinent impersonators. Michelle Williams stars in "My Week With Marilyn," about her friction with Laurence Olivier during the making of "The Prince and the Showgirl" in 1957. Then comes Naomi Watts in "Blonde," based on the Joyce Carol Oates novel.'
Maureen Dowd also reviewed Fragments last year.


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A series of evidence briefs that synthesise what is known about the challenges, opportunities, best-practices and recommendations specific to inclusive livelihood and social protection approaches for people with disabilities
How do we ensure that social protection assistance initiatives work for people with disabilities?
Social protection systems and other financial assistance, including cash transfers and integrated benefits packages, may be important ways to facilitate the inclusion of people with disabilities in services and society. There is limited information, however, with regards to their impact in low- and middle-income settings. To understand how these programs work, it is important to recognise that there are disability-targeted entitlements, but people with disabilities may also be eligible for mainstream programmes aimed at other targeted groups, such as people of a certain socio-economic status. This evidence note summarises what is known about challenges faced by both of these types of initiatives, as well as evidence-based recommendations to strengthen them.
Create more inclusive eligibility criteria for social protection initiatives
Integrate more holistic packages of support for people with disabilities
Facilitate meaningful participation of people with disabilities in research, policy and practice
Strengthen policy frameworks and accountability for social protection initiatives
Remove barriers to accessibility for people with disabilities
How can social protection responses to COVID-19 be made disability inclusive?
The COVID-19 pandemic and strategies essential for its containment are resulting in severe strains on economies, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). These impacts will be felt most by groups already in or at risk of poverty, including the estimated 1 billion people with disabilities globally. Interventions to address the short- and long-term economic effects of the pandemic are urgently needed. Some countries have begun implementing or announced plans for interventions addressing the economic impacts of COVID-19, such as food assistance, emergency cash transfers, unemployment assistance or expansions to existing social protection programmes. As these programmes are developed, it is important to consider the extent to which their design and delivery is inclusive of people with disabilities. Failure to adequately include people with disabilities in this process will lead to widening inequalities.
Eligibility criteria should be reviewed to avoid the widespread exclusion of people with disabilities in need of support during COVID-19.
Application procedures and facilities for social protection and relief interventions must be accessible to people with all types of disabilities.
Mechanisms for delivering social protection and other must be accessible and support the agency of people with disabilities
The content of COVID-19 economic responses must be relevant to people with disabilities and adequate to meet their needs.
Social protection should be coordinated with other sectors and actors to develop complementary interventions
Remaining questions
There are no remaining questions related to this theme
Including persons with disabilities in social cash transfer programmes in developing countries
Access to social protection among people with disabilities: Evidence from Viet Nam
Access to Social Protection Among People with Disabilities: Mixed Methods Research from Tanahun, Nepal
Social protection for people with disabilities in Tanzania: a mixed methods study
Gender, rights and the disability grant in South Africa

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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Para-triathlete Bill Chaffey back to chase dreams
Australia's four-time ITU Para-triathlon world champion Bill Chaffey will make his return to competition at the 2015 Oceania Para-triathlon Championships in Sydney on Sunday.
Chaffey, 39, was forced out of last September's World Championships in Edmonton, Canada after a freakish training accident on the NSW north coast left him with two broken bones in his pelvis.
He will join 35 entrants in what will be another milestone event for the sport en route to the 2016 Rio Paralympics and will also see the unveiling of many inspiring stories – none better than Chaffey's.
On the day of his accident Chaffey actually continued on his training session for another 30 minutes with the two broken bones before driving back to his home in Bilambil near Tweed Heads – believing he had only suffered bruising.
At around 6.30pm – six hours after the accident, the pain was getting worse so with some encouragement he decided to go to the hospital for x-rays.
"My wife has banned me from ever training at Fingal again," said a buoyant Chaffey today.
"It was such a simple thing and I was left absolutely shattered…it's the word that came straight into my mind at the time knowing how good a shape I was in for the ITU Worlds and the fact that it would be a rare chance to race over 70.3 the week later.
"And the fact that it happened so simply – I've had much worst accidents and crashes in my career and come away unscathed.
"When the wheel got stuck, the chair tumbled over and I landed on my hip and while it hurt like hell when I did it, I got back into my chair."
But under the watchful eyes and care of his coaches and support team at the AIS and QAS, led by physiologist Shaun D'Auria, Chaffey has made a full recovery.
And he has a clear message for his rivals as the countdown begins in earnest for qualification for Para-triathlon's debut in the 2016 Rio Paralympics.
"I think I am going better than last year; I am definitely training smarter that's for sure and being part of the AIS/QAS system has been a major step forward for me," said Chaffey.
"Word got around that I had suffered a slight injury recently and when I arrived into the gym at the AIS/QAS I felt like President Obama – I had people coming from everywhere offering me help and guidance – it was amazing and certainly made me feel good."
Chaffey admitted the toughest thing during his rehab was sitting around for six weeks doing nothing.
"The hardest thing about getting my head around recovering from the accident was the waiting; my body just wouldn't let me do anything, I couldn't even swim for six weeks because of the nature of the injury," he said.
"But I have been able to access so many resources on my return; I thought about doing some smaller races in the lead up but Shaun advised me to make Penrith the comeback race and I can't wait to get down to Sydney.
"It's where I set the world's fastest time last year, breaking the hour for my category; it's a fast course and I love racing there."
He will joined by a host of Para-triathletes and Paralympians who will add an extra touch of class to the field including reigning ITU world champion Sally Pilbeam and her teammates Brant Garvey and Justin Godfrey who were both sixth in Edmonton as well as Jack Swift.
Amongst other notables and inspiring entries will be:
Erik Horrie – The current Para-rowing World Champion who is preparing for the Rio Paralympics. Eric was a silver medallist in London 2012 who finished third in 2013 and second in 2014 at the Penrith Para-triathlon events. He actually trains at Penrith Regatta Centre.
Sam Bramham – A multiple Paralympic Gold medallist in swimming across two Paralympic Games, who was on Big Brother recently where he spoke about his goal to win gold at Rio in Para-triathlon. He has also written a book about his life story and goals in triathlon. His first Para-triathlon was Elwood WPE in 2014, where he was the first swimmer out of the water of any class.
Kate Doughty – A former Para-equestrian now seeking success in Para-triathlon, aiming for Rio, she has a Norwegian partner and has been doing her final preparations in Norway over Christmas.
Kerryn Harvey – Returning to triathlon after a horrific illness. An arm amputee athlete, she is planning to cycle across Australia to raise funds for the Adelaide Hospital which saved her life. She will push current World Champion Sally Pilbeam, who has supported Kerryn's return to the sport.
Michael Lyddiard – From Townsville, a member of Australia's armed forces who was injured in Afghanistan, who is seeking success.
Zac Jones – identified through the AIS/APC Para-Sports Draft recently, who competed in Weetbix events as a youngster before his accident.
By Triathlon Australia


Local government plays a key role in planning and establishing age-friendly communities. Age-friendly communities encourage active ageing and optimise opportunities for good health, social and economic participation and personal security. They recognise the great diversity of our older population, promote inclusion of older people and respect their decisions and lifestyle choices.
Manningham Council has completed a range of actions of the Ageing Well in Manningham Strategy 2012 – 2018 and is also a signatory to the Victorian Government and MAV Age Friendly Victorian Declaration. Manningham Council's commitment is further strengthened with the inclusion of key initiatives in the Healthy City Strategy 2017 – 2021 and intent to become an Age and Dementia Friendly City.
We want to ensure the voices of older Manningham residents and the organisations supporting them are actively involved in and assist with development of a Positive Ageing Action Plan 2019-2021. The inaugural Manningham Positive Ageing Alliance Group (MPAAG) will play a key role to develop the plan and guide Council to deliver actions and initiatives that will help foster positive change for older Manningham residents.
Manningham Council is seeking nominations from interested people and organisations to join the Manningham Positive Ageing Alliance Group (MPAAG). Expression of interest will be accepted from residents, community organisations, sporting clubs, local businesses, service clubs, faith groups and other bodies interested in creating a more inclusive community.
The following membership criteria will be used to make appointments to the group.
Have the ability and capacity to regularly attend and participate in meetings as scheduled.
Have the ability to regularly attend and participate in meetings as scheduled.
The Manningham Positive Ageing Alliance Group will meet on a quarterly basis (four meetings per year).
The nomination process will be open from Monday 25 March 2019 and closes on Wednesday 1 May 2019.
To apply, fill out our online application form.
For more information about the Manningham Positive Ageing Alliance Group Expression of interest process and MPAGG Terms of Reference (35.21 KB), call Catherine Walker on 9840 9700.


Cost saving by a reduction in luminaire fittings.
Scheme would meet appropriate design standards and guidelines ensuring a safe lighting design and installation.
Reduction in energy costs as the optimum and lowest lamp wattage can be selected for scheme.
As with any type of road area that requires external illumination there are set guidelines that should be followed. These are either British Standards and BS 5489 which has recently been updated to incorporate lower energy levels/white light sources, BS EN 13201 or 12464 and guidance documents produced by the Institution of Lighting Professionals.
Often an architect or highway consultant will find by appointing a specialist lighting consultant to carry out detailed lighting designs the savings in equipment and lighting columns will out weigh the cost of the initial design fee charged by the lighting consultant. Using a specialist will also ensure your scheme is designed to the appropriate lighting standard.
A lighting design is a computer simulation of lights positioned at locations which would be found on a roadway, car park or foot way The simulation will form an exact representation of how the lights will perform at night once installed so that the design is able to use the fewest fittings, of the lowest wattage whilst still achieving the assessed lighting category for the area. A lighting design often consists of a drawing, calculations, method of approach/design, schedules and contract documentation. At MMA Lighting Consultancy these form the standard package that we submit to clients.


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/ Jewelry Industry News Wire
Novell Global's Spring/Summer Jewelry E-Catalog Is Available
Rahway, N.J. March 11, 2021. Novell Global's 2021 Spring/Summer jewelry e-catalog is available and features myriad bridal or commitment ring designs as well as fashion styles, most deliverable within 24 hours. Items can be shipped to your store or drop-shipped directly to consumers in your brand packaging. The digital catalog can be embedded on your website as a custom landing page, emailed to your customer list, or printed as a PDF.
View the private label eBook sample here.
Some of the benefits of offering Novell jewelry include:
• 24-hour delivery on most items
• Flash sale option
• Paid social media and support
• E-blast support
• Specialized in-store marketing and display materials
• Consumer referrals
• Sales rebates
• And more
Forty-five-year-old Novell merged with Continental Jewellery (MFG) Ltd., in 2019 to grow its manufacturing capabilities as well as its portfolio of designs. Novell is known for wedding jewelry, private jewelry brands, drop-ship programs for major e-tailers, and more. Interested retailers can contact Novell directly at sales@novellglobal.com or call 888-668-3551 (ext. 2).
Stuller Inc. Accepting Ring Designs for Annual March Bridal Madness Competition
Lafayette, La. March 3, 2021. Manufacturer Stuller is accepting designs for its annual March Bridal Madness competition, a bridal jewelry design contest for makers who use CounterSketch or MatrixGold or modify an existing Stuller style to create an engagement ring or wedding band. The competition is hosted on the company's Facebook page.
To enter, jewelers can submit pictures, renders, or hand-drawn images, which will be put on the company's Facebook page. This is where Round One of voting takes place. The three designs that garner the most likes and reactions move on to the final round of judging, which is completed by a panel of experts at Stuller. The grand prize winner will receive a $1,000 Stuller account credit.
Key dates to know include:
Entries are being accepted from March 1 to March 12. Email entries to contest@stuller.com along with the jeweler's name, store name, location, and the Stuller style number that has been modified, if applicable.
Voting on Facebook takes place from March 15 to March 31.
The top three designs will be announced on April 1.
The winner will be announced on April 12.
"This is one of our longest running and most popular contests," says Morgan Waters, executive director of marketing services and events. The event is in its ninth year.
For more information, visit Stuller's Facebook page, read the official contest rules by clicking here, or contact Nichole Guillory at (337) 443-4456, ext. 3641, or nichole_guillory@stuller.com.
'Legend of 47th Street' Norman Landsberg Dies
New York City. March 2, 2021. Norman Landsberg of Landsberg Jewelers, who sold jewelry in the Diamond District for 73 years, died on Feb. 13, 2021, of complications due to Covid-19. He was 95.
Landsberg grew up in the Bronx, son of a seltzer salesman and a homemaker. He served in World War II as a translator—Landsberg was self-taught in German and Yiddish—afterwards attending New York University on the G.I. Bill. Upon graduation, he considered attending law school while at the same time yearning for a college ring to mark his accomplishment. He couldn't afford one, so he turned to an uncle who was a jewelry polisher in the Diamond District. Through his resources, the uncle was able to make an affordable one for his nephew. Friends of Landsberg admired it, and he sold a few, realizing that the move could snowball into a viable business. The idea led to Norman Landsberg Creative Jewelers, which operated out of a booth in the Diamond District; a store in Rye Brook, N.Y., followed. Sons Jeffrey and Jonathan will continue on in the business.
Daughter-in-law Susan Landsberg, Jeffrey's wife, was overwhelmed by the outpouring of condolences upon his death. "We went to the Diamond District shortly after he died and people—young, old, Indian, Russian, Orthodox, from all walks of life—were lining up to tell us about Norman's generosity, how he gave them a chance when nobody else would," she says. "I've known him for 30 years, but I never realized until that day how much of an impact he had on people."
Landsberg went to work every day up until the start of the coronavirus outbreak. When his kids insisted that he remain home, he would call them three times a day to check in. "He would ask, 'How did the store do, did you have any big sales, and did anyone ask for me?'" says Jeffrey. "He sold to generations of family members and was famous for his Saturday morning spreads of bagels and lox at the store. People would line up to visit him. No job was too small. He was the people's jeweler—some called him the Regis Philbin of the diamond business!"
Something else people will remember him for? Liberace's famed candelabra ring, made in collaboration with the singer in the 1960s.
Landsberg is survived by a sister, three sons and daughters-in-law, and several grandchildren. Wife Carol died in 2015; they were married for 63 years.
A service has already taken place. Donations in Landsberg's memory can be made to St. Francis Heart Hospital.


Located in the Adler City Centre of Adler and offering sea views, Apartment on Leskova 25 offers accommodations with free WiFi, 1.7 miles from Saint Sarkis Cathedral. Guests staying at this apartment can use the balcony. The apartment features 1 bedroom, a flat-screen TV with cable channels and a fully equipped kitchen that provides guests with a microwave and a fridge. Providing air conditioning, the property also has a bathroom with a bath or shower. Novy Vek Shopping Centre is 1.8 miles from the apartment, while Yuzhnye Kultury Park is 2 miles away. The nearest airport is Sochi International Airport, 2.1 miles from the property.


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MicroRNA-23b cluster microRNAs regulate transforming growth factor-beta/bone morphogenetic protein signaling and liver stem cell differentiation by targeting Smads
Charles E. Rogler, Lauretta LeVoci, Tammy Ader, Aldo Massimi, Tatyana Tchaikovskaya, Raquel Norel, Leslie E. Rogler
Transforming growth factor-beta / bone morphogenetic protein (TGFβ/BMP) signaling has a gradient of effects on cell fate choice in the fetal mouse liver. The molecular mechanism to understand why adjacent cells develop into bile ducts or grow actively as hepatocytes in the ubiquitous presence of both TGFβ ligands and receptors has been unknown. We hypothesized that microRNAs (miRNAs) might play a role in cell fate decisions in the liver. miRNA profiling during late fetal development in the mouse identified miR-23b cluster miRNAs comprising miR-23b, miR-27b, and miR-24-1 and miR-10a, miR-26a, and miR-30a as up-regulated. In situ hybridization of fetal liver at embryonic day 17.5 of gestation revealed miR-23b cluster expression only in fetal hepatocytes. A complementary (c)DNA microarray approach was used to identify genes with a reciprocal expression pattern to that of miR-23b cluster miRNAs. This approach identified Smads (mothers against decapentaplegic homolog), the key TGFβ signaling molecules, as putative miR-23b cluster targets. Bioinformatic analysis identified multiple candidate target sites in the 3′ UTRs (untranslated regions) of Smads 3, 4, and 5. Dual luciferase reporter assays confirmed down-regulation of constructs containing Smad 3, 4, or 5, 3′ UTRs by a mixture of miR-23b cluster mimics. Knockdown of miR-23b miRNAs during hepatocytic differentiation of a fetal liver stem cell line, HBC-3, promoted expression of bile duct genes, in addition to Smads, in these cells. In contrast, ectopic expression of miR-23b mimics during bile duct differentiation of HBC-3 cells blocked the process. Conclusion: Our data provide a model in which miR-23b miRNAs repress bile duct gene expression in fetal hepatocytes while promoting their growth by down-regulating Smads and consequently TGFβ signaling. Concomitantly, low levels of the miR-23b miRNAs are needed in cholangiocytes to allow TGFβ signaling and bile duct formation.
https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.22982
10.1002/hep.22982
Dive into the research topics of 'MicroRNA-23b cluster microRNAs regulate transforming growth factor-beta/bone morphogenetic protein signaling and liver stem cell differentiation by targeting Smads'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.
Bone Morphogenetic Proteins Medicine & Life Sciences 100%
Transforming Growth Factor beta Medicine & Life Sciences 75%
Cell Differentiation Medicine & Life Sciences 66%
Stem Cells Medicine & Life Sciences 60%
Bile Ducts Medicine & Life Sciences 59%
Hepatocytes Medicine & Life Sciences 29%
Rogler, C. E., LeVoci, L., Ader, T., Massimi, A., Tchaikovskaya, T., Norel, R., & Rogler, L. E. (2009). MicroRNA-23b cluster microRNAs regulate transforming growth factor-beta/bone morphogenetic protein signaling and liver stem cell differentiation by targeting Smads. Hepatology, 50(2), 575-584. https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.22982
MicroRNA-23b cluster microRNAs regulate transforming growth factor-beta/bone morphogenetic protein signaling and liver stem cell differentiation by targeting Smads. / Rogler, Charles E.; LeVoci, Lauretta; Ader, Tammy; Massimi, Aldo; Tchaikovskaya, Tatyana; Norel, Raquel; Rogler, Leslie E.
In: Hepatology, Vol. 50, No. 2, 2009, p. 575-584.
Rogler, CE, LeVoci, L, Ader, T, Massimi, A, Tchaikovskaya, T, Norel, R & Rogler, LE 2009, 'MicroRNA-23b cluster microRNAs regulate transforming growth factor-beta/bone morphogenetic protein signaling and liver stem cell differentiation by targeting Smads', Hepatology, vol. 50, no. 2, pp. 575-584. https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.22982
Rogler CE, LeVoci L, Ader T, Massimi A, Tchaikovskaya T, Norel R et al. MicroRNA-23b cluster microRNAs regulate transforming growth factor-beta/bone morphogenetic protein signaling and liver stem cell differentiation by targeting Smads. Hepatology. 2009;50(2):575-584. https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.22982
Rogler, Charles E. ; LeVoci, Lauretta ; Ader, Tammy ; Massimi, Aldo ; Tchaikovskaya, Tatyana ; Norel, Raquel ; Rogler, Leslie E. / MicroRNA-23b cluster microRNAs regulate transforming growth factor-beta/bone morphogenetic protein signaling and liver stem cell differentiation by targeting Smads. In: Hepatology. 2009 ; Vol. 50, No. 2. pp. 575-584.
@article{8816c13ed0d241b481a0d35210173f13,
title = "MicroRNA-23b cluster microRNAs regulate transforming growth factor-beta/bone morphogenetic protein signaling and liver stem cell differentiation by targeting Smads",
abstract = "Transforming growth factor-beta / bone morphogenetic protein (TGFβ/BMP) signaling has a gradient of effects on cell fate choice in the fetal mouse liver. The molecular mechanism to understand why adjacent cells develop into bile ducts or grow actively as hepatocytes in the ubiquitous presence of both TGFβ ligands and receptors has been unknown. We hypothesized that microRNAs (miRNAs) might play a role in cell fate decisions in the liver. miRNA profiling during late fetal development in the mouse identified miR-23b cluster miRNAs comprising miR-23b, miR-27b, and miR-24-1 and miR-10a, miR-26a, and miR-30a as up-regulated. In situ hybridization of fetal liver at embryonic day 17.5 of gestation revealed miR-23b cluster expression only in fetal hepatocytes. A complementary (c)DNA microarray approach was used to identify genes with a reciprocal expression pattern to that of miR-23b cluster miRNAs. This approach identified Smads (mothers against decapentaplegic homolog), the key TGFβ signaling molecules, as putative miR-23b cluster targets. Bioinformatic analysis identified multiple candidate target sites in the 3′ UTRs (untranslated regions) of Smads 3, 4, and 5. Dual luciferase reporter assays confirmed down-regulation of constructs containing Smad 3, 4, or 5, 3′ UTRs by a mixture of miR-23b cluster mimics. Knockdown of miR-23b miRNAs during hepatocytic differentiation of a fetal liver stem cell line, HBC-3, promoted expression of bile duct genes, in addition to Smads, in these cells. In contrast, ectopic expression of miR-23b mimics during bile duct differentiation of HBC-3 cells blocked the process. Conclusion: Our data provide a model in which miR-23b miRNAs repress bile duct gene expression in fetal hepatocytes while promoting their growth by down-regulating Smads and consequently TGFβ signaling. Concomitantly, low levels of the miR-23b miRNAs are needed in cholangiocytes to allow TGFβ signaling and bile duct formation.",
author = "Rogler, {Charles E.} and Lauretta LeVoci and Tammy Ader and Aldo Massimi and Tatyana Tchaikovskaya and Raquel Norel and Rogler, {Leslie E.}",
doi = "10.1002/hep.22982",
journal = "Hepatology",
T1 - MicroRNA-23b cluster microRNAs regulate transforming growth factor-beta/bone morphogenetic protein signaling and liver stem cell differentiation by targeting Smads
AU - Rogler, Charles E.
AU - LeVoci, Lauretta
AU - Ader, Tammy
AU - Massimi, Aldo
AU - Tchaikovskaya, Tatyana
AU - Norel, Raquel
AU - Rogler, Leslie E.
N2 - Transforming growth factor-beta / bone morphogenetic protein (TGFβ/BMP) signaling has a gradient of effects on cell fate choice in the fetal mouse liver. The molecular mechanism to understand why adjacent cells develop into bile ducts or grow actively as hepatocytes in the ubiquitous presence of both TGFβ ligands and receptors has been unknown. We hypothesized that microRNAs (miRNAs) might play a role in cell fate decisions in the liver. miRNA profiling during late fetal development in the mouse identified miR-23b cluster miRNAs comprising miR-23b, miR-27b, and miR-24-1 and miR-10a, miR-26a, and miR-30a as up-regulated. In situ hybridization of fetal liver at embryonic day 17.5 of gestation revealed miR-23b cluster expression only in fetal hepatocytes. A complementary (c)DNA microarray approach was used to identify genes with a reciprocal expression pattern to that of miR-23b cluster miRNAs. This approach identified Smads (mothers against decapentaplegic homolog), the key TGFβ signaling molecules, as putative miR-23b cluster targets. Bioinformatic analysis identified multiple candidate target sites in the 3′ UTRs (untranslated regions) of Smads 3, 4, and 5. Dual luciferase reporter assays confirmed down-regulation of constructs containing Smad 3, 4, or 5, 3′ UTRs by a mixture of miR-23b cluster mimics. Knockdown of miR-23b miRNAs during hepatocytic differentiation of a fetal liver stem cell line, HBC-3, promoted expression of bile duct genes, in addition to Smads, in these cells. In contrast, ectopic expression of miR-23b mimics during bile duct differentiation of HBC-3 cells blocked the process. Conclusion: Our data provide a model in which miR-23b miRNAs repress bile duct gene expression in fetal hepatocytes while promoting their growth by down-regulating Smads and consequently TGFβ signaling. Concomitantly, low levels of the miR-23b miRNAs are needed in cholangiocytes to allow TGFβ signaling and bile duct formation.
AB - Transforming growth factor-beta / bone morphogenetic protein (TGFβ/BMP) signaling has a gradient of effects on cell fate choice in the fetal mouse liver. The molecular mechanism to understand why adjacent cells develop into bile ducts or grow actively as hepatocytes in the ubiquitous presence of both TGFβ ligands and receptors has been unknown. We hypothesized that microRNAs (miRNAs) might play a role in cell fate decisions in the liver. miRNA profiling during late fetal development in the mouse identified miR-23b cluster miRNAs comprising miR-23b, miR-27b, and miR-24-1 and miR-10a, miR-26a, and miR-30a as up-regulated. In situ hybridization of fetal liver at embryonic day 17.5 of gestation revealed miR-23b cluster expression only in fetal hepatocytes. A complementary (c)DNA microarray approach was used to identify genes with a reciprocal expression pattern to that of miR-23b cluster miRNAs. This approach identified Smads (mothers against decapentaplegic homolog), the key TGFβ signaling molecules, as putative miR-23b cluster targets. Bioinformatic analysis identified multiple candidate target sites in the 3′ UTRs (untranslated regions) of Smads 3, 4, and 5. Dual luciferase reporter assays confirmed down-regulation of constructs containing Smad 3, 4, or 5, 3′ UTRs by a mixture of miR-23b cluster mimics. Knockdown of miR-23b miRNAs during hepatocytic differentiation of a fetal liver stem cell line, HBC-3, promoted expression of bile duct genes, in addition to Smads, in these cells. In contrast, ectopic expression of miR-23b mimics during bile duct differentiation of HBC-3 cells blocked the process. Conclusion: Our data provide a model in which miR-23b miRNAs repress bile duct gene expression in fetal hepatocytes while promoting their growth by down-regulating Smads and consequently TGFβ signaling. Concomitantly, low levels of the miR-23b miRNAs are needed in cholangiocytes to allow TGFβ signaling and bile duct formation.
U2 - 10.1002/hep.22982
DO - 10.1002/hep.22982
JO - Hepatology
JF - Hepatology


The lowdown on American archer Mackenzie Brown: She knits, line dances, used to be a competitive swimmer — backstroke was her specialty — and shoots arrows while listening to country music to hone her concentration.
Then there's this: The 21-year-old from Flint, Texas, may just be the archer to interrupt the dominance of South Korea, the nation that's captured seven of the last eight Olympic gold medals in the women's individual event heading into Rio.
Brown certainly has the aim to pull off the feat — the poise, too.
"If I go in with the right amount of confidence, I'm usually going to do really well," said Brown, who's attempting to become the first U.S. woman to win Olympic gold since Luann Ryon in 1976. "I'm my biggest competitor when it comes to that."
Brown took third at a Rio test event last September at the Sambadrome venue, the iconic stadium designed for the Samba Parade at Carnival. She finished behind winner Choi Misun of South Korea and runner-up Tan Ya-Ting of Chinese Taipei.
"(The stadium) is really catching to the eye," Brown said. "It's going to be a really good venue."
Brown will be the lone American woman competing in Rio after teammates Khatuna Lorig and Hye Youn Park narrowly missed making the Olympic squad. Lorig is a big name in archery circles for what's she's accomplished — she was trying to make her sixth Olympic team — and for being the one who enhanced the archery skills of actor Jennifer Lawrence for her role as Katniss Everdeen in "The Hunger Games."
"I'm just going to do my best and feel like that's going to earn me a medal," Brown said.
She grew up a swimmer before being introduced to archery in middle school. From the start, she was talented — winning tournaments in divisions above her age.
"I grew up in deep Texas, where all I heard of was bow hunting. I had this image of the movie 'Robin Hood: Men in Tights.' That's what I knew about archery," Brown said. "Soon, I found out it was so much more. It was something I definitely have a passion for."
Typically, she will train to music in order to work on tuning out distractions. When she's not listening to country stars like Garth Brooks or George Strait, she's jamming to Meghan Trainor.
"Being able to push that (noise) away and focus on what I need to focus on, it becomes a benefit," explained Brown, whose hobby is knitting and makes garments to protect her equipment while traveling. "I'm just really looking forward to how things turn out."
Archery targets are set up 70 meters away — about three-fourths of an American football field — and feature 10 rings with different point values and colors. For scoring purposes, remember this: Gold is great. White, not as much, and missing altogether even worse.
The South Koreans have such a deep archery program that defending men's individual champion Oh Jin-Hyek didn't make the squad. Also missing from the team is visually impaired archer Im Dong-hyun, who helped the country to a bronze medal in the team event at the 2012 London Games. On the women's side, Ki Bo-Bae will defend her gold. The South Korean women have also won every gold in the team event since it was included in 1988.
Teenager Marcus D'Almeida of Brazil is sometimes referred to as "Archery's Neymar," because his quick rise to stardom — much like the soccer great. D'Almeida will be one of the host country's top medal contenders. The 18-year-old captured a silver medal at the Nanjing Youth Olympic Games in 2014.
The American men have a full team in Brady Ellison, Jake Kaminski and Zach Garrett. Ellison and Kaminski led the U.S. to a silver medal in the team competition at the London Olympics.
Zahra Nemati of Iran is scheduled to compete in both the Rio Olympics and Paralympics. The 31-year-old Zahra earned a black belt in taekwondo before she injured her spinal cord in an accident in 2004, according to her profile on Paralympic.org. She took up archery soon after and captured gold at the 2012 London Paralympics in the individual recurve W1/W2.


text:
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using Exam.Models;
using Exam.Properties;

namespace Exam.Views
{
    internal partial class ExamForm : Form, IExamView
    {
        public event EventHandler ExamStarted;
        public event EventHandler ExamPaused;
        public event EventHandler ExamResumed;

        public ExamForm()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            AdjustListViewColumnsWidth();
            startButton.Click += OnStartButtonClick;
            pauseButton.Click += OnPauseButtonClick;
            resumeButton.Click += OnResumeButtonClick;
        }

        public void SetProgress(int percent)
        {
            InvokeIfRequired(() => { progressBar.Value = percent; }, progressBar);
        }

        public void InformAboutFinish()
        {
            InvokeIfRequired(() =>
            {
                startButton.Enabled = true;
                resumeButton.Enabled = false;
                pauseButton.Enabled = false;
                MessageBox.Show(Resources.ExamIsOver, Resources.ExamIsOverCaption, MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
            }, this);
        }

        public void DisplayStudentName(Student student, int studentId)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(student?.Name))
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException();
            }
            InvokeIfRequired(() =>
            {
                studentsListView.Items.Add(new ListViewItem(new[] { (studentId + 1).ToString(), student.Name, "" }));
            }, studentsListView);
        }

        public void DisplayStudentMark(int studentMark, int studentId)
        {
            InvokeIfRequired(() =>
            {
                studentsListView.Items[studentId].SubItems[2].Text = studentMark.ToString();
            }, studentsListView);
        }

        private void InvokeIfRequired(Action action, ISynchronizeInvoke control)
        {
            if (control.InvokeRequired)
            {
                Invoke(action);
            }
            else
            {
                action();
            }
        }

        private void OnStartButtonClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            startButton.Enabled = false;
            resumeButton.Enabled = true;
            pauseButton.Enabled = true;
            ResetResultListView();
            ExamStarted?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty);
        }

        private void OnResumeButtonClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            ExamResumed?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty);
        }

        private void OnPauseButtonClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            ExamPaused?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty);
        }

        private void ResetResultListView()
        {
            progressBar.Value = 0;
            studentsListView.Items.Clear();
            studentsListView.Refresh();
        }

        private void AdjustListViewColumnsWidth()
        {
            var allWidth = studentsListView.Size.Width;
            var idWidth = allWidth / 10 * 2 - 1;
            var nameWidth = allWidth / 10 * 6 - 1;
            var markWidth = allWidth / 10 * 2 - 1;

            studentsListView.Columns[0].Width = idWidth;
            studentsListView.Columns[1].Width = nameWidth;
            studentsListView.Columns[2].Width = markWidth;
        }

    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Sunny Rai
Sunny Rai Academic Associate Department of Computer Science & Engineering
sunny.rai[at]mechyd.ac.in 040-6713 5237
Ms. Sunny Rai is and Academic Associate in the Computer Science Engineering Department at Mahindra École Centrale College of Engineering. Ms. Sunny did her Ph.D. in Computer Engineering from Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, Delhi University. Prior to joining MEC, she worked as a Teaching & Research Fellow at Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, Delhi, India.
2018: Ph.D. in Computer Engineering, Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, Delhi University Title: Computational Metaphor Processing for the English Language Supervisors: Prof. Shampa Chakraverty & Prof. Devendra K. Tayal Focus: Contextual Congruity, Fuzzy Rough Sets, Emotions, word2vec, ML Techniques
2015: IIIT-Hyderabad Advanced Summer School on NLP Project: Drug Identification from Discharge Summary. Focus: CRF, Knowledge Resources such as UMLS, Data Preprocessing, Feature Extraction
2017: UGC-NET, Computer Science, and Applications (E-Certificate No.: 172041648)
2012, 2014: GATE, Computer Science, and Information Technology
July 2012 - June 2014: Master of Technology in Information Security, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University Dissertation: Automated Synset Generation and Updation for WordNet Supervisor: Dr. Amita Jain Focus: WordNet, Wikipedia, Problems in Translation, Indian Languages
July 2008 - June 2012: Bachelor of Technology in Information Technology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University BTP: Image Steganography Industrial Projects: SAP Support System, IMS in BSES Rajdhani Power Ltd. Director's Merit Award in 3 semesters
2007-2008: XII (PCMB) (Senior-Secondary), Central Board of Secondary Education
2005-2006: X (Secondary), Central Board of Secondary Education
Rai Sunny, Jain Amita, & Pandey Priyank. Inclusion of wikipedia, a language specific knowledge resource to generate and update a synset in WordNet. International Journal of Technology, Policy and Management . Inderscience. 2019. - In Press
Uma Maheswari Gollapudi, Rahul Arulkumaran, Manikumar Perla, Sai Hitesh Jonnalagadda, Dr. Amitava Das and Sunny Rai. Understanding User Vulnerability Towards Radicalization On Twitter. In 5th International Conference on Computational Social Science. 2019.
Rai, Sunny, Apar Garg and Shampa Chakraverty. "Understanding the Role of Visual Features in Emoji Similarity." In International Conference on Intelligent Information Technologies, pp. 89-97. Springer, Singapore, 2018.
Rai, Sunny, Shampa Chakraverty, Devendra K. Tayal, Divyanshu Sharma, and Ayush Garg. "Understanding Metaphors Using Emotions." New Generation Computing 37, no. 1 (2019): 5-27.
Rai, Sunny, Shampa Chakraverty, Devendra K Tayal, Yask Kukreti. (2018) "A Study on Impact of Context on Metaphor Detection". The Computer Journal. Accepted for Publication [IF-0.79]
Jain, Amita, Sunny Rai, Ankita Manaktala, and Lokender Sarna. "Analysing Asymmetrical Associations using Fuzzy Graph and Discovering Hidden Connections in Facebook." Global Journal of Enterprise Information System 9, no. 1 (2017). DOI: https://doi.org/10.18311/gjeis/2017/15687
Jain, Amita, Devendra K. Tayal, and Sunny Rai. "Shrinking digital gap through automatic generation of WordNet for Indian languages." AI & Society 30, no. 2 (2015): 215-222, Springer. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-014-0548-5
Dec 2014 - July 2018: Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology Delhi, India
Teaching cum Research Fellow
Subjects: Operating System, Data Structures & Algorithms, Discrete Mathematics & Design of Algorithms, Software Engineering
Rai Sunny and Apar Garg, "Understanding the role of visual features in Emoji Similarity", Under-review
Rai Sunny, Shampa Chakraverty, Ayush Garg. (2018). "A Review Paper on Type-III Metaphor Detection". The First International conference, Towards Extensible and Adaptable Methods in Computing, Delhi, India. (Accepted and Presented)
Rai Sunny, Shampa Chakraverty. (2017) "Metaphor Detection Using Fuzzy Rough Sets." In: Polkowski L.et al. (eds) Rough Sets. IJCRS 2017. Olsztyn, Poland. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 10313. Springer, Cham.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60837-2_23
Rai, Sunny, Shampa Chakraverty, Devendra K. Tayal and Yash Kukreti. (2017). "Soft Metaphor Detection using Fuzzy c-means", In Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Mining Intelligence and Knowledge Exploration (MIKE), Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer, Cham. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71928-3_38
Rai Sunny, Shampa Chakraverty, Devendra K. Tayal. (2017). "Identifying Metaphors using Fuzzy Conceptual features." In S. Kaushik et al. (Eds.): ICICCT 2017, CCIS 750, Springer Nature Singapore. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6544-6_34
Rai, Sunny, Shampa Chakraverty, and Devendra K. Tayal. (2016). "Supervised metaphor detection using conditional random fields." In Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Metaphor in NLP, NAACL-HLT, San Diego, USA. pp. 18-27. Association of Computational Linguistics.DOI: https://doi.org/10.18653/ v1/w16-1103
Rai, Sunny. (2014) "Combining register value analysis with a similarity-based technique for metamorphic malware detection". In Signal Propagation and Computer Technology (ICSPCT), 2014 International Conference on, pp. 720-725. IEEE. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCT.2014.6884974
Rai, Sunny, and Bharti Nagpal. (2014). "Detection and Prevention of SQL Injection Attacks". The third International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (ICRITO) (Trends and Future Directions), Oct 8-10, AIIT, Amity University, Noida, India. Link: https://www.academia.edu/26557704/Detection_and_Prevention_of_SQL_Injection_Attacks_Developments_of_the_Decade


In this tutorial I explain how to count up to 100 in Italian. Here you can find my previous video on how to count up to 20 in Italian. I hope you enjoy it, and to see you soon on this blog. Ciao ciao!
In this tutorial I talk about the numbers up to 20 in Italian. I hope you enjoy it, and to see you soon on this blog. Ciao ciao!


Geoparse and Geocode Virginia United States of America.
A Las Vegas subdivision features a street named for Tupac—though which Tupac is unclear. It was developed in 1990, when Tupac Shakur was still a backup dancer.


text:
Q: Russian character gets converted to different random English character while calling a HTTP API I am doing a POST request to a HTTP server but the parameter whose value is Russian gets converted to some random English alphanumeric characters. Here's my code part:-
    URL url = new URL("http", "vlinux", 9608, "/Adjust");
    connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
    connection.setDoInput(true);
    connection.setDoOutput(true);
    connection.setUseCaches(false);
    connection.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "JavaClient/7.0.2/RIIApiClient/1.0.0");
    connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
    connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
    DataOutputStream dataOut = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
    dataOut.writeBytes(urlString);
    dataOut.flush();
    dataOut.close();
    int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
    if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
        System.out.println("SUCCESS...check log");
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
    System.out.println("Error while executing ");
    } finally {
    connection.disconnect();
    }

Am I not setting the right requestProperty?

A: You're not specifying any character encoding anywhere and you're using dataOut.writeBytes(urlString); which will certainly garble any non ASCII characters (from the Javadoc):

Writes out the string to the underlying output stream as a sequence of
  bytes. Each character in the string is written out, in sequence, by
  discarding its high eight bits. If no exception is thrown, the counter
  written is incremented by the length of s.

A: From you question is not clear what is the current content of the urlString and how it was generated. And this is important.
Short:
For the preparation of the request:

*

*use URLEncoder to encode the parameter names and values.

*use OutputStreamWriter to set encoding

*use BufferedWriter in order not to handle with bytes

Snipplet:
String urlString =  URLEncoder.encode("word", "UTF-8") + "=" + URLEncoder.encode("молоко", "UTF-8");

DataOutputStream os = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
BufferedWriter dataOut = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(os, "UTF-8"));

dataOut.write(urlString);

For the response use :
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
reader.readLine()

Long: Example with Client and Servlet:
Client:
package testingThings.formEncoding;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

public class Client {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        URL url = new URL("http", "localhost", 8080, "/jee6/EncodingTester");
        System.out.println("url: " + url);

        HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
        connection.setDoInput(true);
        connection.setDoOutput(true);
        connection.setUseCaches(false);
        connection.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "JavaClient/7.0.2/RIIApiClient/1.0.0");
        connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
        connection.setRequestMethod("POST");

        String urlString =  URLEncoder.encode("word", "UTF-8") + "=" + URLEncoder.encode("молоко", "UTF-8");

        DataOutputStream os = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
        BufferedWriter dataOut = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(os, "UTF-8"));

        dataOut.write(urlString);
        dataOut.flush();
        dataOut.close();

        int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
        if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
            System.out.println("SUCCESS...check log");
        }
        else {
            System.out.println("Response Code: " +  responseCode);
        }

        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
        String line;

        while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
            System.out.println(line);
        }

    }

}

Servlet:
package testingThings.formEncoding;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@WebServlet("/EncodingTester")
public class Servlet extends HttpServlet {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setContentType("text/plain; charset=UTF-8");
        response.getWriter().append(request.getParameter("word"));

        getServletContext().log("param word in servlet:" + request.getParameter("word"));
    }

    /**
     * allow requests just for testing,
     */
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(request, response);
    }

}

Output-Client:
url: http://localhost:8080/jee6/EncodingTester
SUCCESS...check log
молоко

Output-Servlet:
... ServletContext.log():param word in servlet:молоко

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


The SME Conference 2018 is a platform for Small and Medium Enterprises (SME)s, relevant industrial players and experts to gather and have in-depth discussions and gain thorough understanding of developments and specific current business challenges, opportunities and trends.
The theme of the conference is "Financing Transformation" which is to promote best practices, financing and funding learning, solutions and options, funding investments on Fintech, Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things, Block Chain, Digitalisation and Big Data across MNCs, PLCs, and SMEs within the Malaysia business landscape.
We do believe that this is one of it's kind Financing plus Business Solution Technology Conference in Malaysia and we are excited to be facilitating this platform for discussion.
Leap Market – Why it is so near and yet so far for SMEs?
Prof. Dato Dr Chua Hock Hoo serves as the Executive Chairman of CC International Berhad and he was the Managing Director of the Cheng & Co, Chartered Accountants.
Prof. Dato Dr. Chua co-founded Cheng & Co (Chartered Accountants) in 1993. He distinguishes himself in the practice as an Auditor and a licensed liquidator as well as services to the community.
He is a Chartered Accountant with an MBA and PhD. He has completed several executive courses with the Harvard Business School. Prof. Dato Dr. Chua obtained his Accounting qualification from Chartered Institute of Management Accountants, UK in 1990, followed by a Master of Business Administration (MBA) from Oklahoma City University, USA in 1995. He holds Doctorate from University of Malaya.
Kah Meng pioneered peer-to-peer (P2P) financing in Malaysia by setting up and launching Funding Societies' operations in Malaysia, being the first P2P financing platform locally. Prior to Funding Societies, Kah Meng specialized in strategy and risk management and worked across Southeast Asia (including Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Taiwan), Australia and the Middle East.
Previously based in Singapore, Kah Meng worked for the leading management consulting firm specializing in financial services, Oliver Wyman, where he counseled senior management of leading banks, regulators, and wealth managers.
Kevin is a Senior Account Manager at Xero, leading the Malaysian market. He supports Xero's accounting and bookkeeping partners in Malaysia with the planning and implementation of their cloud rollout strategy, training, and converting to Xero.
Kevin has a strong background in advisory and consulting roles in professional services.
Mr. Tan is a qualified accountant and a specialist in Corporate Financial Advisory with more than 15 years of experience. He successfully brought the first Malaysian home-based furniture manufacturing company to be listed in Taiwan. Currently there are a few SMEs, under his advisory, preparing for listing both locally and internationally.
Mr. Tan started his career with Chengco LLP (formerly known as Cheng & Co) as a junior associate in 2011 and was later promoted to Branch Manager of the Melaka office. In 2011, Mr Tan was transferred to the Headquarters in Kuala Lumpur as the Deputy Managing Partner of Cheng & Co Group and was recently promoted as Managing Partner of Chengco LLP.
Sam is the CEO and Co-Founder of pitchIN, a registered market operator by the Securities Commission to offer Equity Crowdfunding (ECF) and a pioneer of crowdfunding in Malaysia. pitchIN is best described as Malaysia's premier crowdfunding platform, having championed crowdfunding since 2012 and offering both Equity and Reward crowdfunding services. In 2017, 60% of the funds raised ECF in Malaysia was done on pitchIN. In 2018, to date, more than 85% of the funds raised on ECF was done on pitchIN.
pitchIN is also responsible to have hosted 3 issuers that raised the maximum RM3 million and the fastest, which was Fundaztic that raised RM3 million in 38 minutes.
He has been named by Digital News Asia in their 2016-2017 Digerati 50 that will shape the digital economy of Malaysia and most recently, FinTech's Prominent Personality of the Year in 2018.
He founded the MALAYSIA SME® media group in 2005 and subsequently conceptualised the MALAYSIA SME® media brand. Within 3 years he propelled the group from being the publisher of a single SME directory to becoming an established SME media corporation in Malaysia.
He is currently developing an alternative financing exchange to help SMEs solve their cash flow problem. Qǔ is an SME Sharing Economy Exchange and was launched on September 9, 2017.
Neil Foo, embraces Internet + & Capital Market + to help the SMEs to outreach to the world, graduated from Australia, has 24 years of international and domestic business experiences in more than 30 markets.
In October 2014, Mr Foo was appointed to head the Secretariat for the Advancement of Malaysian Entrepreneurs (SAME), a unit under the Prime Minister's Department to complement Government efforts in helping SMEs of all levels.
Marian Hires is a technology innovation and business transformation executive, with over 13 years of proven track record in delivering SAP consulting and business transformation promises for various industries across Europe, the Americas and Asia.
Marian is currently the Managing Partner of Venaco Group, a Swiss-based SAP innovation firm, and Co-founder of Equidato Technologies AG, a blockchain technology firm primarily focused on bringing blockchain innovation into the B2B space.
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Anger – Is It the Answer?
President Franklin D. Roosevelt got tired of smiling that big smile and saying the usual things at all those fancy official White House receptions. So, one evening he decided to find out whether anybody was paying attention to what he was saying. As each person came up to him with extended hand, he flashed that big smile and said, "I murdered my grandmother this morning." People would automatically respond with comments such as "How lovely!" or "Just continue with your great work!" Nobody listened to what he was actually saying, except one foreign diplomat. When the president said, "I murdered my grandmother this morning," the diplomat responded softly, "I'm sure she had it coming to her."
Last week we spoke about the importance of being quick to listen and slow to speak. And I shared how I am very good at getting that one backwards – I am quick to speak, then I don't even have to worry about listening because there is no time left. I've been working real hard at that this week and as of Friday morning, I don't think I cut anyone off mid-sentence. But God has one more item to challenge us with in v 19 – READ 19-20.
PROPOSITION: Anger is not the means to a more God-honoring righteous life whether as an individual, a group, a church or a society.
Well let's start with a simple definition of anger. Anger is a natural physiological reaction in our body to get us ready for action. When we get angry more adrenaline is released, more sugar is freed, our heart starts beating faster, our blood pressure rises and even the pupils of our eyes open wider. In other words, when anger is released in us, we are put on high alert – we are ready for action. Proverbs 16:32 gives us this picture when it contrasts a patient man with a warrior. "Better a patient man than a warrior, a man who controls his temper than one who takes a city." The implication is that anger actually gives certain professions – like ancient warriors – more power.
If anger is a natural response our body has to get us ready for the strongest of action, then what triggers anger? Things like hurt, frustration and being threatened are major areas that fire up many people. But research has shown that the triggers for anger are learned. What fires up one person is different than what fires up another person. One culture gets angry over one set of actions, while another culture's anger is triggered by a very different set of actions.
I believe there is a common element behind all anger triggers. Prov 19:11 says"A man's wisdom gives him patience; it is to his glory to overlook an offense." A perceived "offense" is behind this anger. I believe you will find that anger is a response to rights being violated. (repeat) When we see injustice, we get angry because another's rights are violated. When we hit frustrating circumstances, we can get angry because we think we have a right to a stress-free life. When you get angry – and all of us get angry – it is helpful to stop and ask "what right am I holding on to?" That no one should ever cut in front of me in a car, that the kids should never scream when I'm watching TV, that people should always treat me nice even though I don't always treat them nice. Or is the reason we get angry because the weak are being exploited, the small are being bullied or the ugly are being picked on. I believe there is always "a right being violated" behind all human anger. That is why all of our physical resources are put "on high alert" so we can reclaim that right – whether for ourselves or for someone else. Some are good reasons & some are very poor reasons.
The Bible reveals that God gets angry and that His anger is always righteous and proper. Rom 1:18 "The wrath of God is being revealed from heaven against all the godlessness and wickedness of men who suppress the truth by their wickedness," God has some pretty good reasons behind His anger- people are willfully trampling on the laws of the universe as they sin and causing unnecessary pain for those around them. People are purposefully hiding the truth & deceiving others.
Given that we can't change the biological aspects of anger – there are only two places we can influence our own anger. On the front end, our true beliefs and values will impact what actually triggers our anger. Remember the triggers are mostly a learned aspect. On the back end, our self-control & mind can greatly impact our expression of anger. It is actually the expression of our anger that causes so many interpersonal problems. It is the expression of our anger that the Bible so often speaks negatively of. Given this broad picture, let's go back to our passage in James 1:19b-20. READ. There are four simple truths God reveals about anger here.
The first truth is that anger can come to us very easily in our world. If James must encourage people "to be slow to become angry," then the normal situation for people is that they become angry fast. The Bible actually has several different words to describe anger. The one used here is NOT the boiling rage, fly-off-the-handle, fury type anger according to AT Robertson in his book "Word Pictures in the NT." John MacArthur agrees with this and says this anger is "an inner, deep resentment that seethes and smolders, often unnoticed by others." It can be particularly dangerous because it is quietly kept. Some people hold on to perceived wrongs for decades – we call old anger by a different name – "bitterness" and that slowly kills people.
Anger is also something that can control us. READ v 19b-20. We all know times where we have done something very stupid (and unrighteous) because we were angry. The anger got control of us – so God's righteous life could not be lived. When we allow bitterness to stay in our lives we know it ruins relationships. The anger & thje bitterness end up calling the shots, not us. The result is devastating. Prov 19:19 "A hot-tempered man (that is a person whose anger was controlling him) must pay the penalty; if you rescue him, you will have to do it again." In Numbers 20 we are told that Moses unable to control his anger so God would not let him lead the people into the promised land. It is hard to "hear God" when we are distracted by thoughts of resentment, vengeance, hatred or bitterness fill our minds.
The third truth is that anger can be controlled. If God calls us to be "slow to become angry" & anger comes naturally, then He expects us to controlled that anger. In fact I believe we can also say that anger is something that SHOULD BE controlled. That is why human anger is spoken about so negatively in the Bible. I love the person who said"Temper is such a valuable thing, it is a shame to lose it!" It is temper that helps to give steel its strength. It is the person who controls their anger that is strong.
So there are two places we can control anger. One is our attitude or beliefs in the areas that trigger anger and the other is our response once the physiological firing up happens inside.
The fourth truth here is that anger does not bring about a holy life. READ v 20. James is one of those very practical people. His goal has been that we actually are successful in living a godly life. He wants Christians to be living a more God honoring life this year than they did last year. And the fascinating statement God makes here is that a very practical daily life that pleases God WILL NOT come from anger – not even righteous anger. That should get our attention!
It is not that there should never be a time for strong rebuke, scolding and reprimand – Jesus Himself did that to the false teachers, to his beloved disciples and to the crowd – but in terms of spiritual growth those were not the norm. The passage does not say "never be angry" – there is righteous anger (or righteous indignation as my parents generation was fond of saying). But this anger is not a primary tool to move the church or people forward in maturity. (Let's repeat that because I don't believe we Americans really believe it). Anger is not a primary tool to move people to maturity.
The reason is not because anger isn't powerful – it is one of the most powerful emotions we have. The reason is because humans will always corrupt it in time – or maybe better said, anger will always corrupt the person who holds on to it. We actually see this reflected in parenting or work. If a parent or boss only uses criticizing, rebuking, and scolding in anger, it can get that child or employee to do what they want them to do. But they won't do it willingly. The change won't be one that lasts but is only there as long as the anger is there. If God's primary goal was just to get us to do certain things, He could perpetually twist our arms and we would always do right. But that is not the righteous life God is trying to develop in us. God wants us to freely choose to do right. God wants us to delight in doing right. God wants us to be so convinced that doing right is the best that we go around encouraging others to do right. That's can't be developed by anger – not even righteous anger.
This is why it is so dangerous when the people of a society begin to look at the police in a negative way – my generation began to call them "pigs". If we have inner anger and bitterness towards them, we are not going to be able to develop & maintain a positive view of our community. In fact I've never figured out why people get mad at the police when they are simply enforcing the laws we enacted and that we want other people to live by. The people we should be getting bad at are those who made the law.
Let's look particularly at this last truth from v 20 that human anger will not bring about the righteous life God desires – not in us and not in another person.
It is not hard to find Christian who are angry at the church in America. "The church should being this or that and its not." You can feel the explosive power just flowing out. And the reason that these people do that is because they honestly believe their anger is justified and if they vent with enough people then the American church will get better. We just have to get enough people angry so change can happen. Back in the 1980's I use to think that way. But three things changed my attitude completely. The first was one of the titles God gave the church – the bride of Christ. I have yet to meet a young man in love who allowed other people to constantly bad mouth his fiancée. And it dawned on me how these comments looked to Jesus. He's not going to be happy or bless us when we down-grade the church no matter how righteous we feel. The church is the beloved bride of Christ regardless of her failures. That led me to the second observation. People who piously downgrade the church were rarely happy, together people. It was clear God wasn't showering them with blessing. It sometimes seemed they were more like petulant children insisting everyone do things their way – and it wasn't happening. Some people, especially those with the gift of mercy, would try around them, but there wasn't positive, lasting change. True God inspired revival wasn't happening. Instead those people were fighting unnecessary battles deep within.
That led to my third observation – even when we are at our worst, God is not constantly angry. Neh 9:17 says of Israel: "They refused to listen and failed to remember the miracles you performed among them. They became stiff-necked and in their rebellion appointed a leader in order to return to their slavery. But you are a forgiving God, gracious and compassionate, slow to anger and abounding in love. Therefore you did not desert them," I challenge you the next time you want to righteously condemn the Bible-believing church – either in America or this area – stop and consider how totally ineffective that will be. God has said it won't bring about righteous living and it may just turn Jesus against you for down- grading His beloved bride. You'll be surprised how the anger dies down in you.
Closely aligned to this is when we become angry at God's people. People in this church aren't loving enough – why? Because they aren't doing something for me I think they should do. That is that "rights" thing again, we think we have a right to have everyone focus on us. People in this church aren't friendly enough - why? Because they don't do things with me enough. We are all going to be surprised in heaven when God reveals how dysfunctional and selfish so many of our comments about other faithful Christians were. It is not that the church as a whole, or people in our local church don't need to get better in some areas – we all do – but our anger & complaining is not going to bring about God's purpose – that is what Jesus is telling us here. Instead God wants us to encourage the good in others. Listen to God's instructions to the Pastor who recognizes all kinds of spiritual failings in others "And the Lord's servant must not quarrel; instead, he must be kind to everyone, able to teach, not resentful. Those who oppose him he must gently instruct, in the hope that God will grant them repentance leading them to a knowledge of the truth," (2 Timothy 2:24-25, NIV) Clearly these people were wrong and God still doesn't allow the Pastor to constantly lambaste them – because God knows human anger can not produce real transformation and that is what God seeks. It is the reason I have so structured sermons, including setting down topics months in advance, so I do not use them as clubs on people.
You have probably guessed my next point – "Well then Pastor, you probably are now going to say it is not right to be angry at our degraded society? But why shouldn't we be angry about the little lives lost in abortion, the callous disregard for others in materialism and the pure selfishness & awful pain felt by kids because of our easy high divorce rate." As Ecc 7:9 says "Do not be quickly provoked in your spirit, for anger resides in the lap of fools." Stop deceiving yourself, your anger will not change a degraded society – we want to channel our efforts into seeking our culture's redemption – however small those steps may be.
In your bulletin is an article about the perverse sensuality that is now in Women's Magazines. That should make your blood boil because it will corrupt the lives of some innocent young gals and really make their lives miserable. You rightly get angry because the unsuspecting will get hurt. But we don't stop there. We've been brought to this maximum state of action, so we can take some action. But we will not take that action in anger or no long term good will come about. We want to convert anger to right action. Just as we had seen from II Timothy 2, the pastor may be angry at false thinkers in the church, but he is to channel the power that anger has started to come up with intellectual and emotional reasons why they are in error – which he will calmly state. When I publicly stand against sin in our society, I must first let go of wanting to win, otherwise I will rely on things like anger, cheating and manipulation. I do it to give others a chance to change and because someone needs to speak up.
Let's just take one more – do you think being angry at yourself is going to please God or bring about the righteous life God desires? Some of you here are trying to punish yourself into God's good graces – it will never happen. We really have a choice when we mess up. We can get angry at ourself, try to punish ourself until we think we have paid our dues then expect God to be pleased or we can simply come humbly to God with no pretensions, in honesty weep and cry for our wrong quietly in His presence and then just wait. That's what James will tell us in chapter 4. The exciting result is James tells us that it is God who will lift us up.
Three ministers were talking about what was the most proper & effective ways to pray. There was a telephone repairman working nearby who heard the conversation.
The first minister shared that he felt the key was in the hands. He always held his hands together and pointed them upward as a form of symbolic worship. The second suggested that real prayer was conducted on your knees. The third suggested that they both had it wrong--the only position worth its salt was to pray while stretched out flat on your face.
By this time the phone man couldn't stay out of the conversation any longer. He interjected, "I found that the most powerful prayer I ever made was while I was dangling upside down by my heels from a power pole, suspended forty feet above the ground."
The phone man is right – when I am dangling 40 feet up in danger of dying, my prayer will probably be the most intense and honest I have ever done. In the same way, we may have all these experts around us claiming that we must get angry so things can change – but the real change is going to happen when we start with ourselves first. So as we go to prayer, I invite you right now to let go of all those thoughts about how you wish someone else would apply this sermon to their anger problem and instead simply surrender to God saying, "please help me learn to be slow to anger and to not falsely think my anger will bring about the righteous life you desire." And remember you will not face any anger from God in doing that.


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Toulouse: taxis forced to leave Place Wilson on Saturday afternoon
Sugar Mizzy December 4, 2021
The Toulouse taxis detail their problems which handicap their activity already weakened by the covid. The City concerned about the problem, multiplies the solutions.
Fed up. Toulouse taxis can no longer accumulate problems in their activity. With turnover in free fall, unfair competition from illegal drivers and a worrying start with the anguish of the 5th wave, weariness sometimes mixed with anger, are being felt. "Among our demands, there is first of all the situation of Saturday which, between 12 noon and 6 p.m., forces us to abandon Place Wilson to leave the parking lot to the CRS in the face of the demonstrations in the city center, notes Philippe Duran," president of the National Taxis Union (UNT) 31. A state of affairs which obliges us to park at Matabiau station where the people of Toulouse are not used to coming to pick us up. Many customers also think that that day, we are not working or that Toulouse lacks taxis. Which is wrong, of course ".
Attacks against taxis are increasing at Matabiau station
Among the problems, there are also the places of parking, reserved for this activity and always occupied by individuals: "aux Carmes, Esquirol, Compans Caffarelli… We still pay a fee of 210 € / year to the City for this. parking ", protested the manager. Another concern in this sector: the illegal drivers who pick up customers, with complete impunity, especially when leaving nightclubs: "With the covid and the slowdown in various sectors (hotel, airline, etc.), we have lost a lot of prices. Many of us also use medical transport to compensate ". And finally, the security aspect. "For some time, we have also been attacked, including Matabiau station, assures Philippe Duran, supported by a driver. Recently, colleagues were assaulted twice by a gang of young people. We no longer feel safe at all, despite the cameras ".
Toulouse City Hall is taking the situation very seriously. The profession will also be received in December by Cécile Dufraisse, deputy mayor in charge of the file. "Taxis know that the City is concerned about their problems, assures the City of Toulouse. Moreover, the municipal police sector brigade and the other police take turns in the station sector in particular. In general, the issue of parking around the station is indeed a point of vigilance. In addition to the regular passages of the ASVP during the day, the municipal police officers are also mobilized to respect the traffic orders. 2022 will complete their action ".
TOULOUSE /
after the match lost for Toulouse, a match won on green carpet for Racing 92
Léa Fehner will shoot "Midwives" in Toulouse and Saint-Gaudens
‹ DCF Bordeaux Gironde : opération séduction	› Queues in Krakow to the Orthopedist at the National Health Fund. Dates for 04/12/2021


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Maurice Williams & The Zodiacs
Maurice Williams & the Zodiacs were an American doo-wop/R&B vocal group, active during the late 1950s and early 1960s. Originally The (Royal) Charms, the band changed its name to The Gladiolas in 1957 and The Excellos in 1958, before finally settling on "The Zodiacs" in 1959. Early history Maurice Williams (born 26 April 1938, L… Read More
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( - ) est un juriste japonais de l'ère Meiji et l'un des fondateurs de l'université Hōsei. Avec Hozumi Nobushige et Tomii Masaaki, il est considéré comme le « père du droit civil japonais » qui entre en vigueur en 1898.

Biographie
Ume est le second fils d'un médecin du domaine de Matsue dans la province d'Izumo (actuelle préfecture de Shimane). Il est envoyé étudier le français à la faculté des langues étrangères de l'université impériale de Tokyo puis, après son diplôme, est employé au ministère de la Justice. Il enseigne également à l'université de Tokyo. Il est envoyé par le gouvernement pour poursuivre ses études à l'université de Lyon en France en 1889 et, après avoir reçu son doctorat en droit en 1891, il étudie une année supplémentaire à l'université Humboldt de Berlin.

De retour au Japon, Ume est impliqué dans une controverse sur le projet de code civil japonais et demande l'adoption immédiate du code rédigé par le conseiller étranger français Gustave Émile Boissonade. Lorsque cette adoption est retardée en 1892, il en appelle au Premier ministre Itō Hirobumi pour établir un comité chargé de préparer un nouveau texte et est choisi pour devenir membre de ce nouveau comité en 1893.

En 1894, Ume est l'un des membres du groupe d'avocats fondateurs de la faculté de droit de l'université de Tokyo, l'ancêtre de l'actuelle université Hōsei, dont il est président en 1899.

En 1906, il est invité par Itō Hirobumi à participer à la codification des lois du protectorat japonais de Corée. Il meurt à Keijō (Séoul) en 1910 de la fièvre typhoïde à 50 ans. Il est décoré de l'ordre du Trésor sacré () sur son lit de mort, un jour avant son décès. Sa tombe se trouve au temple Gokoku-ji à Tokyo.

Notes et références

Hozumi, Nobushige. The new Japanese civil code: As material for the study of comparative jurisprudence. Maruzen 1912. ASIN: B000870Z46
Marshall Byron K. "Professors and Politics: The Meiji Academic Elite". Journal of Japanese Studies, Vol. 3, No. 1 (Winter, 1977),
Oda, Hiroshi. Japanese Law. Oxford University Press, 2001.

Naissance en juillet 1860
Naissance dans la préfecture de Shimane
Décès en août 1910
Décès à Séoul
Décès à 50 ans
Avocat japonais
Professeur à l'université de Tokyo
Étudiant de l'université de Lyon
Étudiant de l'université Humboldt de Berlin
Mort de la fièvre typhoïde
Article dont des informations diffèrent sur Wikidata

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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