text:
Q: How to declare pydantic BaseModel in FastAPI to receive a valid json object in one of its keys A client app is sending data to server using POST method. Data basically has 4 key-value pairs out of which value of the secod key is a valid json object with multiple key-value pairs in it. It currently looks like this
{
  "name": "string",
  "content": {{"resolution":"1","symbol_type":"stock","exchange":"NSE","listed_exchange":"","symbol":"NSE:SBIN-EQ","short_name":"SBIN","legs":"[{\"symbol\":\"SBIN\",\"pro_symbol\":\"SBIN\"}]","name":"asdwa","description":"","charts_symbols":"{\"1\":{\"symbol\":\"NSE:SBIN-EQ\"}}","is_realtime":"1","content":"{\"name\":\"asdwa\",\"layout\":\"s\",\"charts\":[{\"panes\":[{\"sources\":[{\"type\":\"MainSeries\",\"id\":\"RGTnHz\",\"state\":{\"style\":1,\"esdShowDividends\":true,\"esdShowSplits\":true,\"esdShowEarnings\":true,\"esdShowBreaks\":false,\"esdFlagSize\":2,\"showCountdown\":false,\"bidAsk\":{\"visible\":false,\"lineStyle\":1,\"lineWidth\":1,\"bidLineColor\":\"#2962FF\",\"askLineColor\":\"#EF5350\"},\"prePostMarket\":{\"visible\":true,\"lineStyle\":1,\"lineWidth\":1,\"preMarketColor\":\"#fb8c00\",\"postMarketColor\":\"#2962FF\"},\"highLowAvgPrice\":{\"highLowPriceLinesVisible\":false,\"highLowPriceLabelsVisible\":false,\"averageClosePriceLineVisible\":false,\"averageClosePriceLabelVisible\":false},\"showInDataWindow\":true,\"visible\":true,\"showPriceLine\":true,\"priceLineWidth\":1,\"priceLineColor\":\"\",\"baseLineColor\":\"#B2B5BE\",\"showPrevClosePriceLine\":false,\"prevClosePriceLineWidth\":1,\"prevClosePriceLineColor\":\"rgba( 85, 85, 85, 1)\",\"minTick\":\"default\",\"dividendsAdjustment\":{},\"sessionId\":\"regular\",\"sessVis\":false,\"statusViewStyle\":{\"fontSize\":16,\"showExchange\":true,\"showInterval\":true,\"symbolTextSource\":\"description\"},\"candleStyle\":{\"upColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"downColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"drawWick\":true,\"drawBorder\":true,\"borderColor\":\"#378658\",\"borderUpColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"borderDownColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"wickColor\":\"#737375\",\"wickUpColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"wickDownColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"barColorsOnPrevClose\":false,\"drawBody\":true},\"hollowCandleStyle\":{\"upColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"downColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"drawWick\":true,\"drawBorder\":true,\"borderColor\":\"rgba( 55, 134, 88, 1)\",\"borderUpColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"borderDownColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"wickColor\":\"rgba( 115, 115, 117, 1)\",\"wickUpColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"wickDownColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"drawBody\":true},\"haStyle\":{\"upColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"downColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"drawWick\":true,\"drawBorder\":true,\"borderColor\":\"rgba( 55, 134, 88, 1)\",\"borderUpColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"borderDownColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"wickColor\":\"rgba( 115, 115, 117, 1)\",\"wickUpColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"wickDownColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"showRealLastPrice\":false,\"barColorsOnPrevClose\":false,\"inputs\":{},\"inputInfo\":{},\"drawBody\":true},\"barStyle\":{\"upColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"downColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"barColorsOnPrevClose\":false,\"dontDrawOpen\":false,\"thinBars\":true},\"hiloStyle\":{\"color\":\"#2962FF\",\"showBorders\":true,\"borderColor\":\"#2962FF\",\"showLabels\":true,\"labelColor\":\"#2962FF\",\"fontSize\":7,\"drawBody\":true},\"lineStyle\":{\"color\":\"#2962FF\",\"linestyle\":0,\"linewidth\":2,\"priceSource\":\"close\",\"styleType\":2},\"areaStyle\":{\"color1\":\"rgba(41, 98, 255, 0.28)\",\"color2\":\"#2962FF\",\"linecolor\":\"#2962FF\",\"linestyle\":0,\"linewidth\":2,\"priceSource\":\"close\",\"transparency\":100},\"renkoStyle\":{\"upColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"downColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"borderUpColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"borderDownColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"upColorProjection\":\"rgba( 169, 220, 195, 1)\",\"downColorProjection\":\"rgba( 245, 166, 174, 1)\",\"borderUpColorProjection\":\"rgba( 169, 220, 195, 1)\",\"borderDownColorProjection\":\"rgba( 245, 166, 174, 1)\",\"wickUpColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"wickDownColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"inputs\":{\"source\":\"close\",\"sources\":\"Close\",\"boxSize\":3,\"style\":\"ATR\",\"atrLength\":14,\"wicks\":true},\"inputInfo\":{\"source\":{\"name\":\"source\"},\"sources\":{\"name\":\"Source\"},\"boxSize\":{\"name\":\"Box size\"},\"style\":{\"name\":\"Style\"},\"atrLength\":{\"name\":\"ATR length\"},\"wicks\":{\"name\":\"Wicks\"}}},\"pbStyle\":{\"upColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"downColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"borderUpColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"borderDownColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"upColorProjection\":\"rgba( 169, 220, 195, 1)\",\"downColorProjection\":\"rgba( 245, 166, 174, 1)\",\"borderUpColorProjection\":\"rgba( 169, 220, 195, 1)\",\"borderDownColorProjection\":\"rgba( 245, 166, 174, 1)\",\"inputs\":{\"source\":\"close\",\"lb\":3},\"inputInfo\":{\"source\":{\"name\":\"Source\"},\"lb\":{\"name\":\"Number of line\"}}},\"kagiStyle\":{\"upColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"downColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"upColorProjection\":\"rgba( 169, 220, 195, 1)\",\"downColorProjection\":\"rgba( 245, 166, 174, 1)\",\"inputs\":{\"source\":\"close\",\"style\":\"ATR\",\"atrLength\":14,\"reversalAmount\":1},\"inputInfo\":{\"source\":{\"name\":\"Source\"},\"style\":{\"name\":\"Style\"},\"atrLength\":{\"name\":\"ATR length\"},\"reversalAmount\":{\"name\":\"Reversal amount\"}}},\"pnfStyle\":{\"upColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"downColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"upColorProjection\":\"rgba( 169, 220, 195, 1)\",\"downColorProjection\":\"rgba( 245, 166, 174, 1)\",\"inputs\":{\"sources\":\"Close\",\"reversalAmount\":3,\"boxSize\":1,\"style\":\"ATR\",\"atrLength\":14,\"oneStepBackBuilding\":false},\"inputInfo\":{\"sources\":{\"name\":\"Source\"},\"boxSize\":{\"name\":\"Box size\"},\"reversalAmount\":{\"name\":\"Reversal amount\"},\"style\":{\"name\":\"Style\"},\"atrLength\":{\"name\":\"ATR length\"},\"oneStepBackBuilding\":{\"name\":\"One step back building\"}}},\"baselineStyle\":{\"baselineColor\":\"rgba( 117, 134, 150, 1)\",\"topFillColor1\":\"rgba( 38, 166, 154, 0.28)\",\"topFillColor2\":\"rgba( 38, 166, 154, 0.05)\",\"bottomFillColor1\":\"rgba( 239, 83, 80, 0.05)\",\"bottomFillColor2\":\"rgba( 239, 83, 80, 0.28)\",\"topLineColor\":\"rgba( 38, 166, 154, 1)\",\"bottomLineColor\":\"rgba( 239, 83, 80, 1)\",\"topLineWidth\":2,\"bottomLineWidth\":2,\"priceSource\":\"close\",\"transparency\":50,\"baseLevelPercentage\":50},\"rangeStyle\":{\"upColor\":\"#26a69a\",\"downColor\":\"#ef5350\",\"thinBars\":true,\"upColorProjection\":\"rgba( 169, 220, 195, 1)\",\"downColorProjection\":\"rgba( 245, 166, 174, 1)\",\"inputs\":{\"range\":10,\"phantomBars\":false},\"inputInfo\":{\"range\":{\"name\":\"Range\"},\"phantomBars\":{\"name\":\"Phantom bars\"}}},\"symbol\":\"NSE:SBIN-EQ\",\"shortName\":\"SBIN\",\"timeframe\":\"\",\"onWidget\":false,\"interval\":\"1\",\"unitId\":null,\"currencyId\":null,\"priceAxisProperties\":{\"autoScale\":true,\"autoScaleDisabled\":false,\"lockScale\":false,\"percentage\":false,\"percentageDisabled\":false,\"log\":false,\"logDisabled\":false,\"alignLabels\":true,\"isInverted\":false,\"indexedTo100\":false}},\"zorder\":0,\"haStyle\":{\"studyId\":\"BarSetHeikenAshi@tv-basicstudies-60\"},\"renkoStyle\":{\"studyId\":\"BarSetRenko@tv-prostudies-40\"},\"pbStyle\":{\"studyId\":\"BarSetPriceBreak@tv-prostudies-34\"},\"kagiStyle\":{\"studyId\":\"BarSetKagi@tv-prostudies-34\"},\"pnfStyle\":{\"studyId\":\"BarSetPnF@tv-prostudies-34\"},\"rangeStyle\":{\"studyId\":\"BarSetRange@tv-basicstudies-72\"}},{\"type\":\"study_Volume\",\"id\":\"bl7jkV\",\"state\":{\"styles\":{\"vol\":{\"linestyle\":0,\"linewidth\":1,\"plottype\":5,\"trackPrice\":false,\"transparency\":50,\"visible\":true,\"color\":\"#000080\",\"histogramBase\":0,\"joinPoints\":false,\"title\":\"Volume\"},\"vol_ma\":{\"linestyle\":0,\"linewidth\":1,\"plottype\":0,\"trackPrice\":false,\"transparency\":0,\"visible\":false,\"color\":\"#2196f3\",\"histogramBase\":0,\"joinPoints\":false,\"title\":\"Volume MA\"}},\"palettes\":{\"volumePalette\":{\"colors\":{\"0\":{\"color\":\"#EF5350\",\"width\":1,\"style\":0,\"name\":\"Falling\"},\"1\":{\"color\":\"#26A69A\",\"width\":1,\"style\":0,\"name\":\"Growing\"}}}},\"inputs\":{\"showMA\":false,\"length\":20,\"col_prev_close\":false},\"precision\":\"default\",\"bands\":{},\"area\":{},\"graphics\":{},\"showInDataWindow\":true,\"visible\":true,\"showStudyArguments\":true,\"intervalsVisibilities\":{\"ticks\":true,\"seconds\":true,\"secondsFrom\":1,\"secondsTo\":59,\"minutes\":true,\"minutesFrom\":1,\"minutesTo\":59,\"hours\":true,\"hoursFrom\":1,\"hoursTo\":24,\"days\":true,\"daysFrom\":1,\"daysTo\":366,\"weeks\":true,\"weeksFrom\":1,\"weeksTo\":52,\"months\":true,\"monthsFrom\":1,\"monthsTo\":12,\"ranges\":true},\"plots\":{\"0\":{\"id\":\"vol\",\"type\":\"line\"},\"1\":{\"id\":\"volumePalette\",\"palette\":\"volumePalette\",\"target\":\"vol\",\"type\":\"colorer\"},\"2\":{\"id\":\"vol_ma\",\"type\":\"line\"}},\"_metainfoVersion\":52,\"isTVScript\":false,\"isTVScriptStub\":false,\"is_hidden_study\":false,\"description\":\"Volume\",\"shortDescription\":\"Volume\",\"is_price_study\":false,\"id\":\"Volume@tv-basicstudies\",\"format\":{\"type\":\"volume\"},\"description_localized\":\"Volume\",\"shortId\":\"Volume\",\"packageId\":\"tv-basicstudies\",\"version\":\"1\",\"fullId\":\"Volume@tv-basicstudies-1\",\"productId\":\"tv-basicstudies\",\"name\":\"Volume@tv-basicstudies\",\"_serverMetaInfoVersion\":52},\"zorder\":-10000,\"ownFirstValue\":null,\"metaInfo\":{\"palettes\":{\"volumePalette\":{\"colors\":{\"0\":{\"name\":\"Falling\"},\"1\":{\"name\":\"Growing\"}}}},\"inputs\":[{\"id\":\"showMA\",\"name\":\"show MA\",\"defval\":false,\"type\":\"bool\",\"isHidden\":true},{\"id\":\"length\",\"name\":\"MA Length\",\"defval\":20,\"type\":\"integer\",\"min\":1,\"max\":2000},{\"defval\":false,\"id\":\"col_prev_close\",\"name\":\"Color based on previous close\",\"type\":\"bool\"}],\"plots\":[{\"id\":\"vol\",\"type\":\"line\"},{\"id\":\"volumePalette\",\"palette\":\"volumePalette\",\"target\":\"vol\",\"type\":\"colorer\"},{\"id\":\"vol_ma\",\"type\":\"line\"}],\"graphics\":{},\"defaults\":{\"styles\":{\"vol\":{\"linestyle\":0,\"linewidth\":1,\"plottype\":5,\"trackPrice\":false,\"transparency\":50,\"visible\":true,\"color\":\"#000080\"},\"vol_ma\":{\"linestyle\":0,\"linewidth\":1,\"plottype\":0,\"trackPrice\":false,\"transparency\":0,\"visible\":false,\"color\":\"#2196F3\"}},\"palettes\":{\"volumePalette\":{\"colors\":{\"0\":{\"color\":\"#EF5350\",\"width\":1,\"style\":0},\"1\":{\"color\":\"#26A69A\",\"width\":1,\"style\":0}}}},\"inputs\":{\"showMA\":false,\"length\":20,\"col_prev_close\":false}},\"_metainfoVersion\":52,\"isTVScript\":false,\"isTVScriptStub\":false,\"is_hidden_study\":false,\"styles\":{\"vol\":{\"title\":\"Volume\",\"histogramBase\":0},\"vol_ma\":{\"title\":\"Volume MA\",\"histogramBase\":0}},\"description\":\"Volume\",\"shortDescription\":\"Volume\",\"is_price_study\":false,\"id\":\"Volume@tv-basicstudies-1\",\"format\":{\"type\":\"volume\"},\"description_localized\":\"Volume\",\"shortId\":\"Volume\",\"packageId\":\"tv-basicstudies\",\"version\":\"1\",\"fullId\":\"Volume@tv-basicstudies-1\",\"productId\":\"tv-basicstudies\",\"name\":\"Volume@tv-basicstudies\",\"_serverMetaInfoVersion\":52}}],\"leftAxisesState\":[],\"rightAxisesState\":[{\"state\":{\"id\":\"AEh8VAL7anFf\",\"m_priceRange\":{\"m_maxValue\":505.6,\"m_minValue\":494},\"m_isAutoScale\":true,\"m_isPercentage\":false,\"m_isIndexedTo100\":false,\"m_isLog\":false,\"m_isLockScale\":false,\"m_isInverted\":false,\"m_height\":641.6,\"m_topMargin\":0.1,\"m_bottomMargin\":0.08,\"alignLabels\":true},\"sources\":[\"RGTnHz\"]}],\"overlayPriceScales\":{\"bl7jkV\":{\"id\":\"aYA6FWoeiTkP\",\"m_priceRange\":{\"m_maxValue\":298353,\"m_minValue\":0},\"m_isAutoScale\":true,\"m_isPercentage\":false,\"m_isIndexedTo100\":false,\"m_isLog\":false,\"m_isLockScale\":false,\"m_isInverted\":false,\"m_height\":641.6,\"m_topMargin\":0.1,\"m_bottomMargin\":0.08,\"alignLabels\":true}},\"stretchFactor\":2000,\"mainSourceId\":\"RGTnHz\",\"priceScaleRatio\":null}],\"timeScale\":{\"m_barSpacing\":6,\"m_rightOffset\":10},\"chartProperties\":{\"paneProperties\":{\"backgroundType\":\"solid\",\"background\":\"#ffffff\",\"backgroundGradientStartColor\":\"#ffffff\",\"backgroundGradientEndColor\":\"#ffffff\",\"vertGridProperties\":{\"color\":\"rgba(42, 46, 57, 0.06)\",\"style\":0},\"horzGridProperties\":{\"color\":\"rgba(42, 46, 57, 0.06)\",\"style\":0},\"crossHairProperties\":{\"color\":\"#9598A1\",\"style\":2,\"transparency\":0,\"width\":1},\"topMargin\":10,\"bottomMargin\":8,\"axisProperties\":{\"autoScale\":true,\"autoScaleDisabled\":false,\"lockScale\":false,\"percentage\":false,\"percentageDisabled\":false,\"indexedTo100\":false,\"log\":false,\"logDisabled\":false,\"alignLabels\":true,\"isInverted\":false},\"legendProperties\":{\"showStudyArguments\":true,\"showStudyTitles\":true,\"showStudyValues\":true,\"showSeriesTitle\":true,\"showSeriesOHLC\":true,\"showLegend\":true,\"showBarChange\":true,\"showBackground\":true,\"backgroundTransparency\":50,\"wrapText\":false}},\"scalesProperties\":{\"backgroundColor\":\"#ffffff\",\"lineColor\":\"rgba(42, 46, 57, 0.14)\",\"textColor\":\"#131722\",\"fontSize\":12,\"scaleSeriesOnly\":false,\"showSeriesLastValue\":true,\"seriesLastValueMode\":1,\"showSeriesPrevCloseValue\":false,\"showStudyLastValue\":false,\"showSymbolLabels\":false,\"showStudyPlotLabels\":false,\"showBidAskLabels\":false,\"showPrePostMarketPriceLabel\":true,\"showFundamentalNameLabel\":false,\"showFundamentalLastValue\":false,\"barSpacing\":6,\"showCurrency\":true,\"showUnit\":true},\"chartEventsSourceProperties\":{\"visible\":true,\"futureOnly\":true,\"breaks\":{\"color\":\"rgba(85, 85, 85, 1)\",\"visible\":false,\"style\":2,\"width\":1}},\"tradingProperties\":{\"showPositions\":true,\"positionPL\":{\"visibility\":true,\"display\":0},\"showOrders\":true,\"showExecutions\":true,\"horizontalAlignment\":0,\"extendLeft\":true,\"lineLength\":5,\"lineWidth\":1,\"lineStyle\":0},\"priceScaleSelectionStrategyName\":\"auto\"},\"lineToolsGroups\":{\"groups\":[]},\"version\":3,\"timezone\":\"Asia/Kolkata\",\"sessions\":{\"properties\":{\"graphics\":{\"backgrounds\":{\"outOfSession\":{\"color\":\"#2962FF\",\"transparency\":92,\"visible\":false},\"preMarket\":{\"color\":\"#FF9800\",\"transparency\":92,\"visible\":false},\"postMarket\":{\"color\":\"#2962FF\",\"transparency\":92,\"visible\":false}},\"vertlines\":{\"sessBreaks\":{\"color\":\"#4985e7\",\"style\":2,\"visible\":false,\"width\":1}}}}},\"shouldBeSavedEvenIfHidden\":false,\"chartId\":\"1\"}]}"}},
  "symbol": "string",
  "resolution": "string"
}

I tried following BaseModel declaration and an async fuction
class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    content: dict
    symbol: str
    resolution: str

@app.post("/saveload/v1/charts")
async def create_item(item: Item, q: str | None = None):
    return item

but this leads to error 422 Unprocessable Entity because as you can see the dict wraps json in its curly braces due to which FastAPI is throwing this error. So how should I declare BaseModel to receive this data. Thank you in advance.

A: Thanks to @
MatsLindh and @BijayRegmi,I googled their suggestions and found the solution, just use utility on https://jsontopydantic.com/ to build pydantic BaseModel  from your final json object . And everything will work fine.


If you were still holding out hope that we'd get to see a few more former Time Lords in the upcoming Doctor Who 50th-anniversary special, well, don't.
Say it ain't so! Three more former Doctors have come out to reveal they won't be part of Who's big shindig.
Colin Baker (Sixth Doctor), Sylvester McCoy (Seventh Doctor) and Paul McGann (Eight Doctor) have revealed that they definitely won't be on board the half-century celebrations because they are currently in … Australia.
The special is currently being filmed in England, but the Sixth, Seventh and Eighth Doctors are taking part in sci-fi conventions in Australia and won't be able to take part in the special.
At least, that's what Baker, McCoy and McGann revealed when they appeared on the Australian chat show Mornings.
Even though Baker and McCoy are the most physically changed, McGann still looks relatively the same, and an appearance by the Eighth Doctor would have been more than welcomed by the fans.
So it looks like the only returning Doctor will be David Tennant's Ten alongside Matt Smith's Eleven—following the news that Christopher Eccleston had seemingly pulled out of the special (something the BBC vehemently denied).
Are you guys disappointed or happy with the BBC's direction for the Doctor Who 50th-anniversary special episode so far?


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text:
Mike Huckabee resigns from CMA Board after one day
Ray Downs
Mike Huckabee, former governor of Arkansas, arrives at Trump Tower in Trump Tower in New York City on November 18, 2016. On Thursday, Huckabee resigned from the Country Music Association Board after only one day. File Photo by John Taggart/UPI | License Photo
March 2 (UPI) -- Former Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee resigned from the Board of the Country Music Association Thursday after only one day due to controversy over his appointment.
The appointment of Huckabee, a conservative Republican who ran for president on a conservative values platform, irked many people involved with CMA, including the LGBT community. Huckabee is staunchly against gay marriage and once said the Supreme Court's 2014 decision to allow gay marriage in all states was "judicial tyranny."
In his resignation letter, Huckabee expressed his regret that he wouldn't be able to continue the unpaid position as a CMA Board member to expand music education to kids across the United States and said many of the complaints against him were false and used to attack him for his religious views.
lamented that political opinions are sometimes expressed in the arts community.
RELATED Scott Blackmun resigns as CEO of U.S. Olympic Committee
"Until recently, the arts was the one place America could set aside political, geographical, racial, religious, and economic barriers and come together," he said. "If the arts community becomes part of the polarization instead of bridging communities and people over the power of civil norms as reflected in the arts, then we as a civilization may not be long for this earth."
Huckabee also addressed complaints that he was against public education.
"I am the PRODUCT of public education," he wrote. "As Governor my own children were the first children of a Governor in 50 years to have their entire education grades 1-12 in the PUBLIC schools of Arkansas. I fought to give teachers the largest pay raise in state history. I successfully led the effort to allow teachers to retire with full benefits after 28 years of service after my two Democrat predecessors vetoed the same bill."
RELATED D.C. Public Schools Chancellor Antwan Wilson resigns
He added: "I personally shepherded through legislation that mandated both music AND arts programs for EVERY student in grades 1-12 and taught by fully certified teachers. We were one of the only states to have ever done that."
In a tweet Thursday night, Huckabee made a subtle joke about his brief time on the CMA Board.
"Got home from 28 hour trip from Taipei that lasted longer than my time on CMA Foundation board," he wrote.
RELATED White House Staff Secretary Rob Porter resigns amid abuse claims
U.S. News // 28 minutes ago
Jan. 18 (UPI) -- The head of the U.S. Census announced his resignation Monday, almost a year before he was scheduled to retire, amid a showdown over the Trump administration's orders about the counting of undocumented U.S. residents.
U.S. News // 9 hours ago
Jan. 18 (UPI) -- President-elect Joe Biden's Presidential Inauguration Committee will partner with local, state and national organizations virtually for a National Day of Service on Martin Luther King Jr. Day.
Jan. 18 (UPI) -- Kamala Harris formally stepped down from her role as senator Monday in advance of taking the oath of office as vice president of the United States in the 59th presidential inauguration.
Poll: Americans still worried about coronavirus, fewer believe it's getting worse
Jan. 18 (UPI) -- A Gallup survey released Monday found a modest reduction in the number of U.S. residents saying the COVID-19 pandemic was "getting worse."
Jan. 18 (UPI) -- White House lawyer Rudy Giuliani said he will not represent President Donald Trump at his upcoming impeachment trial in the U.S. Senate.
Jan. 18 (UPI) -- The FBI said it's investigating whether a Pennsylvania woman took a laptop from House Speaker Nancy Pelosi's office during a Jan. 6 riot at the U.S. Capitol.
D.C. inauguration rehearsal interrupted by security alert, nearby fire
Jan. 18 (UPI) -- Inauguration rehearsals in Washington, D.C., were interrupted and the U.S. Capitol was locked down Monday after a nearby fire caused a temporary security alert.
The entire island chain of Hawaii is being put on alert for downpours heavy enough to trigger flash flooding along with gusty winds into the middle of the week.
Google honors Martin Luther King Jr. with new Doodle
Jan. 18 (UPI) -- Google honored Martin Luther King Jr. on Monday with a new Doodle on its search page highlighting the 26th anniversary of the federal holiday and day of service in his name.
U.S. News // 10 hours ago
Twitter temporarily suspends account of Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene
Jan. 18 (UPI) -- Twitter suspended the account of newly elected Rep. Marjorie Taylor Green for 12 hours, saying she violated its civic integrity policy numerous times.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Best Quotes Of The Day
"I think I've always been somebody, since the deaths of my father and brother, who was afraid to hope. So, I was more prepared for failure and for rejection than for success."
― Amy Tan
Topic(s): Hope
More From Amy Tan
"I loved fairy tales when I was a kid. Grimm. The grimmer the better. I loved gruesome gothic tales and, in that respect, I liked Bible stories, because to me they were very gothic."
"I was intelligent enough to make up my own mind. I not only had freedom of choice, I had freedom of expression."
"Words to me were magic. You could say a word and it could conjure up all kinds of images or feelings or a chilly sensation or whatever. It was amazing to me that words had this power."
More In Hope
"A very small degree of hope is sufficient to cause the birth of love."― Stendhal
"Right now, I have to admit, that I'm more interested in giving people a little bit of hope and goodness."― Aaron Eckhart
"Qaddafi is hated because he is the leader of a small country that is rich, but he uses his money to finance liberation struggles."― Louis Farrakhan
© 2020 BQOTD. All rights reserved.


text:
Joseph Stalin's Five Year Plan Research Paper
To what extent can Stalin's Five-Year Plans be considered a success? After his consolidation of power in 1928, Joseph Stalin sought to industrialize Russia and make her economy self-sufficient. In 1931 he declared, "We are 50 to 100 years behind the advanced countries. We must make good this distance in ten years" (Morris and Murphy, 2004). This was needed because he believed if they did not quickly catch up, these countries would destroy them. He planned to do this by implementing the Five Year Plans, which reorganized the country's economy, and develop heavy industry. Each of the three plans benefitted Russia's need to grow economically, politically and militarily, but suffered socially. The First Five Year Plan sought to implement…show more content…
By the end of the first five-year plan, grain production was 32% below average and Stalin's focus was still on heavy industry. As with the first plan, the emphasis fell on measures that strengthened the economic, political and militaristic elements of the state rather than social welfare [Rauch (pg. 220), 1972]. As more new industries built up across Russia, there was a greater need for communications industries, especially railways, to link cities and industrial centers together. With the amount of new workers in the industries, harsh laws punished those who were late or absent to work or didn't meet company quotas. In some extreme cases these crimes were punished with execution. Managers were responsible for meeting targets and if they failed to do so they too could face death sentences. The focus on heavy industry and arms saw that workers lacked basic consumer goods such as clothes and shoes. The disregard for human well-being left the Soviet economy unbalanced, and once again they were behind their competitors in the West, who now had focuses on consumer based goods and services (Harris, 2013). Under the economic pressure, factories inflated their production figures, and the products created were of poor quality (Trueman, 2012). The drive for continued industrialization led to awful social conditions for the workers - there was no regard…show more content…
Due to the imminence of war, this plan had the sole focus of producing armaments. The need for consumer goods was again ignored – this time for spending on war preparations. Defense bending took one-third of the overall budget (Harris, 2013). Due to the rapid increase in industrial manufacturing produced by the two earlier plans (from 1928 to 1941 there was a 400% increase in steel and 600% increase coal), the country was able to defend herself against Nazi Germany in the brutalities of the "total war". Without mass industrialization, the Soviet victory in World War II would not have been possible. The military failures experienced in World War I under the Tsarist autocracy are attributed to poor mobilization of forces; this point of comparison epitomizes the effectiveness of this aspect of the plans. Stalin's earlier prediction had come true, if Russia had not mobilized and rearmed to the extent that it did, the country would have faced mass destruction on a larger scale during the
How Did Hitler Build The Treaty Of Versailles
This makes the treaty of Versailles the main cause of World War II. The First World War had been a devastating war in Europe, causing millions of deaths and casualties throughout the continent. As a result of this, the allies who eventually became victorious were now seeking revenge for the massive losses they had faced. The problem was, that while the allied delegates responsible for writing the peace treaty should have been concerned with the future of Europe, they
The Importance Of The Marshall Plan For Rebuilding Europe
With the destruction of transportation left many economically isolated. All of these problems could not be remedied easily; due to most nations had used up their funds while engaging in war. As USA and Canada had the least damage from the outcome of the war their economy was seeing a decrease in exported and imported goods causing there economy to weaken
Why Did The Schlieffen Plan Fail
The Schlieffen Plan failed because the Germans took too long in the battle with France. Also, They kept destroying the railroads, so the railroads had to be rebuilt. Then, they underestimated France and how fast Russia can mobilize their army. This actually weakened Germany because they were not prepared for Russia to attack them so quickly, so they did not have enough troops fighting the Russians. Did it change the war?
Nationalism Causes Ww1
The idea that nationalism increased the military was proven when in 1910 to 1914. This is around the same time the nationalistic mindset grew in popularity, Germany increased their military by 73% with Russia increasing it by 39% and Britain by 13% ("World War 1-Militarism"). Without militarism, the militaristic mindset would not have been a pushing factor towards violence, therefore reducing the likeness of a
Living In The Gilded Age
The work was also dangerous with not much supervising by the government. Workers, on the other hand, had little or even no bargaining power to leave the unsafe conditions. Nowadays, When Americans only pay attention when extreme work strike, levels of abuse are the norm hidden in the factories around the globe. Although the condition seems much improved, consumers don't know the true fact- "Today, American citizens simply cannot know the working conditions of the factories that make the products they buy.
Why Was Stalin's Purges So Successful?
Stalin used his position as a leader to force the country to improve. As said in ("Of Russian Origin") Stalin believed that the country had to be united - with him as leader - if it was to be strong. Stalin also calculated that the Soviet Union only had 10 years to catch up with the Western world in terms of industrial growth before Germany invaded, which was highly plausible.
Social Revolution In Russia
At the dawn of the twentieth century, Russia was in a political crisis. The abolishment of serfdom in 1861 and the Industrial Revolution of the 1880s created an exodus from farms to cities as the former serfs sought employment in factories. With no representation for the workers, factories were unsafe and workdays long. Those who remained in the rural areas, found the liberation from serfdom to be anything but free as they struggled to pay for land that barely supported their existence. By the early 1900s, the proletariat, or working class, began to call for better wages and improved working conditions.
Franklin D. Roosevelt: Benefits Of The New Deal
This caused another problem by wrecking the relationship with factory owners. It did some good and some bad in this area, but more than it did good it began to cause strife with not only the factory owners, but the African Americans and farmers too. Both these groups of people did not benefit from the New Deal. Persecution toward African Americans began to increase as the working conditions improved. They lost their jobs and were considered to not be held high enough to fit into society.
The Causes And Consequences Of The Treaty Of Versailles
The stipulations of the treaty were categorized into three groups: Territorial, Military and Financial and economic. Germany was coerced by the war guilt clauses to take full responsibility for starting the war and had to pay restitutions that was set to be £6,600 million. The German economy by 1921 was in high difficulty as it was facing huge debts during the war, and was printing lots of money. The continuous printing of more money eventually led to hyperinflation. However, by the end of 1923 Gustav Stresemann (a German politician and statesman who served as Chancellor during that time) had a plan, to pay restitutions and to rebuild Germany within the boundaries.
Essay On The Causes Of Russian Revolution
The failures of the wars Russia took part in damaged their economy even more than it already was. The extreme poverty of the Russian people and the overpopulation of the major cities making living condition dreadful. These factors put struggles on the Russian people and it made them very anger at the government. The Tsar, Nicholas II failures to lead the country properly and the consent bad decisions that was made caused outrage with the Russian people. All of these factors are the reason why the Russian Revolution in February 1917
The Soviet Nuclear Bomb
However the U.S. argues that the Hydrogen bomb was not more than 20% of the power released from their previous explosives. The Soviets believed they had to build stronger and bigger bombs to compensate for their lack of accuracy and precision. The Tsar bomba was the largest nuclear weapon ever built and was detonated as an act of intimidation by the Soviets. The nuclear arms race came to an end during the 1980s due the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979 to establish a Communism
WWI DBQ
Some countries such as Russia and Austria-Hungary didn't greatly increase expidentures until around 1910, but this still evidences growing aggression before the war. The average of these country's expidentures in 1870 was $1.91, and in 1910 this had increased to an average of $3.99. Instead of doing so in a way that made allies feel safer, it seemed this new technology could be used against anyone; "the imperialism of all European states has chronically poisons international relations" (document 5). Counrtries prioritized advancing their own military far over helping allies, and thusly allies became aggresive. Eventually, "a European war broke out.
Truman Doctrine Dbq
To him, war was wasteful. He was committed to winning the cold war, but doing so without forcing the U.S into bankruptcy. The plan was to fund allies to battle communism, reduce U.S. military, and build up the United States arsenal. During his presidency, the armed services fell by nearly half. (Foner, 949).
Ww2 Dbq Analysis
The editorial cartoon in Document H provides a useful illustration of this point (see Document H). As Uncle Sam, the federal government, pours more public money into the machinery of war the main beneficiary would be economic recovery. According to Document B spending on military hardware and in the industrial sectors that produced weapons led to substantially higher prices, a sharp upturn in the stock markets, and greatly reduced unemployment (Document G). Public anxiety and fear in Western Europe and in the U.S. were fed by the prospect of yet another World War. Whether intended or not, this led to another measure supported by Democrats and Republicans that addressed one of the crises of a depression.
Bracero Program Pros And Cons
and Mexico, due to its "wartime status." However, this came to an end in 1947, when individual American farmers took control of the program. Workers no longer enjoyed the relative protection of the government under the program. Abuses became rampant as employers took full advantage of their newly-gained control, and conditions for braceros deteriorated rapidly. With the employers in control of wages, living and working conditions, braceros faced an untenable situation indeed.
More about Joseph Stalin's Five Year Plan Research Paper


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Humpback Whale (Megaptera novaeangliae). Found seasonally throughout the world's oceans in both tropical and polar areas. Photo taken in Tonga. Classified as Vulnerable on the 2000 IUCN Red List.
Humpback Whale (Megaptera novaeangliae), mother with calf. Found seasonally throughout the world's oceans in both tropical and polar areas. Photo taken in Tonga. Classified as Vulnerable on the 2000 IUCN Red List.
Minke Whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata). Also known as Dwarf Minke Whale and thought to form yet-to-be named sub-species of common Minke whale. Ribbon Reefs, Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, Australia.
Sperm Whale (Physeter macrocephalus) underwater. Found in all oceans of the world, prefering ice-free waters. Photo taken off Mauritius. Classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List.
Green Sea Turtle (Chelonia mydas). Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, Australia. Found in tropical and warm temperate seas worldwide. Listed on the IUCN Red list as Endangered species.
Port Jackson Shark (Heterodontus portusjacksoni). Also known as Bullhead, Oyster Crusher and Tabbijaw. Found on coastal reef throughout the southern part of Australia. Photo taken Jervis Bay, NSW.
© David Fleetham / OceanwideImages.com
Great White Shark (Carcharodon carcharias) underwater. Also known as White Pointer and White Death. Guadalupe Island, Baja, Mexico, Pacific Ocean. Listed as Vulnerable Species on the IUCN Red List.
Tiger Shark (Galeocerdo cuvier) and Great Hammerhead Shark (Sphyrna mokarran). Bahamas, Atlantic Ocean.
Whale Shark (Rhincodon typus). Found throughout the world in all tropical and warm-temperate seas. Photo taken off Christmas Island, Western Australia, Australia. Classified Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List.
Oceanic Whitetip Shark (Carcharhinus longimanus). This oceanic shark is found worldwide in tropical and temperate seas. Photo taken in Pacific Ocean.
Giant Oceanic Manta Ray (Manta birostris). Also known as Devilfish. Found in tropical waters throughout the world, mostly around coral reefs. Photo was taken at the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador.


I managed to find a home for Bill's bike.., with a bike collector, it's good its going where it will be loved, even if it gets sold it will be safe from the dumpster.
Moved all the letterpress materials to the Museum of Printing, still have more to sort. But I don't have it in me at the moment. Seriously depressed.
I am wading hip deep into other town projects that I don't WANT to be in charge of, but I can't find any parental supervision; just a lot shrugging.
You know what happens when I get sad right? I stop writing and do nothing but eat and shop….I'm looking at kayaks on craigslist.


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Mariola Summerfield (1927 – February 17, 2021) was a women's rights activist in Gibraltar. A co-founder and longtime chairperson of the Gibraltar Women's Association, she fought for women's legal rights and economic empowerment beginning in the postwar period.

Early life
Mariola Summerfield was born in Gibraltar in 1927. As a child, she was part of the mass evacuation of the Gibraltarian civilian population during World War II, relocating to Casablanca, Rabat, and London with her family.

Activism
Summerfield returned to Gibraltar after the war, and in 1966 she co-founded the Housewives' Association alongside Angela Smith. The women's rights organization, originally conceived of as a meeting of all the housewives in Gibraltar, became known as the Gibraltar Women's Association in the early 1980s.

After initially serving as the organization's vice chair, she went on to lead the association for two decades, from 1969 to 1989, fighting for equal rights for Gibraltarian women. After stepping down, she continued as "life honorary president" until her death.

In its early years, the Housewives' Association opposed encroachment by the Franco dictatorship and played a prominent role in the community's response to his closure of the border with Spain in 1969. Summerfield helped encourage women to take the jobs previously held by Spaniards who could no longer cross the border. The organization also worked to improve quality of life for Gibraltarian families, including through running a fruit and vegetable cooperative. In the 1970s, Summerfield led the association in successfully pushing to change a number of laws affecting women in Gibraltar, including those dealing with equal pay, divorce, and women's role in the judicial system. As women's participation in civic life expanded in Gibraltar, she herself became the territory's first female juror.

In 2007, Summerfield published a memoir titled A Woman's Place: Memoirs of a Gibraltarian woman — a "Llanita." A member of the Order of the British Empire, she was also awarded a Gibraltar Medallion of Honour in 2015.

Death and legacy
Summerfield died in 2021 at age 93. On her death, Gibraltar Chief Minister Fabian Picardo described her as a "national treasure."

References

1927 births
2021 deaths
Gibraltarian women in politics
Women's rights activists
Members of the Order of the British Empire

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


By the standards of London and New York, the Kokee Natural History Museum located on Kauai, Hawaii is tiny. But within this space visitors can find a surprisingly rich and detailed view of the area's geology, botany, wildlife and climate.
The weather exhibit alone is worth the visit. It details how Mount Waialeale not far away receives among the highest recorded rainfalls anywhere on Earth.
The over 600 inches per year downpour is an amazing figure considering competition from places like the Oregon Coast, the Amazon jungle and other spots on the planet that regularly get thoroughly drenched every year. Yet the mountain, at 5,150 ft/1,570 m is not enormous by planetary standards.
Other fascinating climate information around the area that houses the museum is also on display. Details about Hurricane Iniki in 1992 give one a good overview of how these deadly storms grow and decay seasonally.
There are numerous displays about the native birds of the island, along with exhibits about the upland forests of Kauai. Some show how the natives hunted and fished the local waters for centuries, and how those practices have evolved in the modern world.
Tourists can get a look at some of the interesting shells that are distinctive to this ecosystem. Nearby are many examples of Hawaiian stone artifacts fashioned by the inhabitants centuries before the first European settlers paid a visit.
Located at one end of Waimea Canyon, the 'Grand Canyon of the Pacific' as Mark Twain described it, the museum is part of Kokee State Park. At over 2,700 feet/820 m deep it would be hard to disagree with the famed author.
The museum offers extensive information on many of the dozens of great trails in the park that can be hiked by novice or expert. This is also the meeting place for guided summer walks led by experienced staff as part of the park's WonderWalks program.
In addition, there are basket weaving and lei making workshops for those inclined to crafts and who want to learn the Hawaiian way. Come in October and enjoy the Emalani Festival, with live music and craft demonstrations galore.
Stick around til noon and watch 'Queen Emma' arrive on horseback, a symbolic parade of the mighty monarch's great ride of 1871 with 100 of her friends and followers. Then enjoy the chant and hula rituals the rest of the afternoon.
Take a look around and drink in the view of the many waterfalls in the area enjoyed by over 100,000 visitors per year. Explore some of the native wildlife as you check out the cliffside views of this natural wonderland.
The Kokee Natural History Museum is located at 3600 Kokee Rd, Kekaha, HI.


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Autumn Statement 2016: Tax-free childcare on track for launch early next year
Sam Dunn
Chancellor Philip Hammond has committed to the launch of tax-free childcare, a flagship Government policy, early next year.
Delivering his Autumn Statement, Hammond said the scheme – first announced as far back as 2013 – would be introduced gradually from early 2017. The roll-out will begin on completion of pilot schemes which have been in place across parts of the UK since September.
Under the new Tax-Free Childcare scheme, eligible families will get 20% of their annual childcare costs paid for by the Government. The way it works is that for every 80p you pay into a newly created 'childcare account', the Government will contribute 20p.
This could mean up to £2,000 per child (the scheme assumes a maximum of £10,000-a-year childcare costs per child – if you pay more, you won't get more help).
Autumn Statement 2016: Other key stories
Salary sacrifice perks cut back
Insurance premiums likely to rise for millions after tax hike
National living wage will rise to £7.50
Letting agents banned from charging tenants upfront fees
Universal credit cuts scaled back
Fuel duty frozen for seventh consecutive year
Pensions freedoms loophole tightened
Once the scheme is fully rolled out, Hammond added, the Government will review it to assess if it's delivering for working parents.
There had been fears that childcare vouchers – a tax-efficient way to pay for childcare inside a salary sacrifice scheme set to run alongside the new scheme until 2018 – would be axed. But these proved to be unfounded as they were spared the chop.
Schools and colleges across England to start offering free sanitary products
Free period products have been made available to all state schools and colleges in England from today
'My hamster ate my post': HMRC reveals most bizarre tax return excuses as deadline looms
HM Revenue & Customs has released the most "weird and wonderful" excuses it's received from taxpayers who have failed to get their self-assessment tax return in on time – with bizarre explanations such as 'I was up a mountain in Wales'
National living wage to rise to £8.72 in April
The national living wage paid to workers aged 25 and over will rise from £8.21/hour to £8.72/hour from April, the Government has announced
New online student loan repayment service to launch in 2020
A new online student loan repayment service will launch in 2020 to give graduates more up-to-date information about their loans, largely replacing paper statements


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FDA Tackles the Escalating Medical Device Cybersecurity Threats
October 11, 2018 | By Lawrence J. Tabas, Esq.
Cybersecurity and data breaches have been in public spotlight in the past several years as a result of recurring cyber-attacks on numerous organizations, business, its customers and communities in general. Media have been actively discussing cybersecurity trends and looking at the rise of identity technologies and web intelligence.
According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Civil Rights, more than 170 million American health records have been exposed since 2009. Such exposures lead to data breaches, causing the healthcare industry losses exceeding $5 billion per year.
Recent hacks of hospitals and infiltrations into healthcare providers' computer systems evidenced that healthcare organizations are largely unprepared to protect patient information against the continuously developing landscape of cyber threats.
Furthermore, the pervasive use of new healthcare technology and electronic medical devices escalated the threat of cyberattacks and patient information theft. Such medical devices store the vulnerable information and come in different shapes and forms. They can be wireless portable data-management devices like fit-bits, iwatches and ipads, or huge diagnostic machines used in hospitals like ICU monitors, MRI, ultra sound equipment, CT, PET, infusion pumps, ventilators and other. The flow of data from and to medical devices can put protected health information at risk, not only causing substantial financial losses, but also triggering violation of federal and state privacy regulations.
In response to the rising concerns, on October 1, 2018, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has released a statement from its Commissioner Scott Gotlieb, on FDA's efforts to strengthen the agency's medical device cybersecurity program as part of its mission to protect patients. The announcement states that the FDA will provide guidance on how medical device manufacturers should build safety controls to protect against both directed cyber-attacks and non-deliberate breaches.
The FDA had previously published two guidance documents related to the management of cybersecurity in medical devices, in 2014 and 2016. The first guidance specifies the content of pre-market submissions and recommends that manufacturers integrate risk management into the development of medical devices and provide the FDA with certain documents when they submit for approval. The 2016 guidance outlines post-market management and recommends that manufacturers continually monitor cybersecurity for products already on the market to account for new threats and vulnerabilities. The new draft guidelines, per Mr. Gotlieb, will highlight the importance of providing customers and users with software and hardware components of a device that could be susceptible to cyber-attacks and will be released in the coming weeks.
Although the FDA guidance are advisory in nature and not enforced by law, failure to comply with these recommendations can result in penalties for unsafe products and privacy violation of privacy laws.
The Health Law Gurus will continue to monitor FDA's releases and publications. Be sure to check for updates.
Categorized In: Cybersecurity, FDA, Privacy
Tagged In: cybersecurity, FDA, medical device, protected medical information, USDHHS


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Q: How to pass a value in snakebar of an activity class from non activity (non view )java class? I wish to pass a argument to snakebar function ,which is in main activity function from a non activity simple java class. Simply instantiating a activity class and passing value as argument does not work as I tried below. How can I achieve it in below scenario.
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private ConstraintLayout coordinatorLayout;
private Button button;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    coordinatorLayout=findViewById(R.id.coordinator);
    button= findViewById(R.id.james);
    button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()

    {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view){

            showSnackbar("its not working ");
        }

    });

}

public void showSnackbar(String james){
    Snackbar snackbar=Snackbar.make(coordinatorLayout,james,Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE);
    snackbar.show();
}

}
2nd class without activity ,simple non view class
class MyAccount extends Account

{
@Override
public void onRegState(OnRegStateParam prm)
{
    MyApp.observer.notifyRegState(prm.getCode(), prm.getReason(),
            prm.getExpiration());

    if(prm.getReason().equals("OK")) {

/ /when ever above value equals ok , I wish to send a below message as snakebar // message on the main activity class. but below code does not works
        MainActivity2 main2= new MainActivity2();  // trying to call snakebar function from main activity.
        if(prm.getReason().equals("Service Unavailable")){
            Log.e("javan007", prm.getReason());
            main2.showSnackbar("service Unavailable");

    }

    }

}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


This catalogue and all of its contents wholly replaces all previous editions.
All trademarks used within this catalogue are property of the car manufacturer to which they refer. Their use within this catalogue, as with all original number references, serve solely to aid the identification of the car model upon which the spare part is to be fitted. Prasco items, although not original, are perfectly adaptable to the car models that they refer to.
We would like to remind all customers that spare parts for French car manufacturers cannot be sold in France or in the French overseas regions (DOM-TOM).


I'm pretty sure that you can't and can only pay for a gift membership using a bank card even if you have sufficient cash credit to pay for it.
I think that cash credit can only be used to pay for stuff on your own account.
Did that help at all @nicks96?


Preschoolers and kindergarteners learn so much through song from the ABC's to the months of the year. Often times, making friends is a brand new skill for them and songs that explore friendship are a great way for them to learn about being a friend and developing friendships. I made up a song about friendship and taught it to our kids. I want them to understand the importance of their own choices and behavior when forming friendships. I will share my lyrics along with other friendship songs you can try with your children or students.
be a friend (clap, clap).
you must be a friend.
A simple song I learned as a child is Make New Friends. I think it is great to talk about the meaning behind the lyrics to young children.
Another childhood favorite of mine is The More We Get Together. The video contains an extended version of the song with additional lyrics.
Another song that we like to sing about friendship is the Hello Song on the Handwriting Without Tears, Get Set for School CD, which talks about meeting new people ("Give 'em your right hand, look 'em in the eye…"). Our kids enjoy singing it and acting it out.
A good friend of ours who is a preschool teacher shared this song and activity with us. The author is unknown. It may have been written by her former co-teacher for her class. If you know of a different author, please let me know.
I am learning how to share.
I'll share my heart with you.
(One child walks around the circle, duck, duck goose style and passes a heart cut out of paper to another child as the verse is coming to an end, each time the verse is sung).
I would also recommend the Two Little Chicks Go to School book, by Valeri Gorbachev. This story shows how the chicks try to make friends in inappropriate ways (such as while the teacher is talking during circle time) and feel rejected by their classmates. Finally, they are able to make friends at the appropriate time with the help of their teacher at an appropriate time.
Who is in the Teach ECE Team? What can you expect for the school year? Find out more about who we are and what's to come. Follow the hashtag #teachECE across social media to get access to all of the FREE resources we provide.
We are teachers, a psychologist, moms, and homeschoolers of young children sharing FREE resources to parents, teachers, and educators every Wednesday. Stop by any of our blogs for new lesson plans each week.
Make new friends, but keep the old is one of my favorite songs of friendship! I love the 2nd verse too, "A circles round and has no end, that is why I want to be your friend!"
We like "The more we get together" I will be trying out the other two songs on my girls.
I have never heard the second verse. That is cool! We will try that out.
The More We Get Together is really fun. I hope your girls enjoy trying out the other friendship songs.
Being that we homeschool, I always have a hard time incorporating songs like this into our day! They are fantastic, though and I'll have to plan some preschool co-op days to introduce them to my boys and all their friends!
Make New Friends has been one of my personal favorites for years. We sing it all the time with our kids! Thanks for offering a great selection of songs about Friendship!
My daughter has been loving songs lately! I'll have to try these with her!
I love this! I plan to include songs into a morning "circle time" with my kids, so I am definitely pinning this for future reference.
I remember the silver/gold song from when I was young! Great list!
I think these songs would be really fun for a co-op activity. I hope your kids enjoy them.
We have been having a lot of fun singing songs about friendship. I have always used the word 'friend' to describe their relationships with each other and then they can extend those qualities to their relationships with non-family friends.
I hope your daughter enjoys them!
Thanks for pinning. I hope your kids enjoy them.
That song is such a classic and is worth passing on for many generations.
Love your song suggestions, thank you! We're always singing something in preschool, so these additions would be perfect.
I hope your class enjoys these songs.
I love your original song! Singing is such a fun way to learn new things.
what a lovely song to sing!
Our kids have been having fun singing it.
We have been having fun with it.


You will hear many ways on the internet (deleting a whole bunch of files or renaming them to .txt). I don't encourage you to delete or rename ANY file. Deleting .dll files of the wga will result to ur computer to close over and over again. Also don't download any cracks, patches etc that you dont know from whom they are made. Simply do what i will tell you and you're done!
- Step 4: Find "winlogon notify : ...wgalogon.dll"
- Step 6: Restart your computer and you're off to go!
In the image above you can see where the wga is located at. Thats how it will look after fixing it.
This method won't delete the file, it will just remove it from startup. Again, do not EVER delete wgalogon.dll because you will have problems (like your computer closing down each time you boot it). In case you just renamed that file, and experience this problem, just boot windows in safe mode, name that file back to .dll, restart, and follow this tutorial.
Other methods found in the internet tell you after deleting the notifications to find another way to have your windows updated since automatic updates won't work. Yes, deleting the files as i told you not to, doesnt really solve the problem. In fact, if this works and doesn't screw your computer, you won't see the notifications but microsoft still see that you run a non original copy. With my way, the genuine check doesnt run at all so you will be able to get all automatic updates. Be sure though to turn the updates to "Notify me..." to check if microsoft tries to install other spyware software to check your windows again and block it.
Why is not available for downloading!!!


Japanese architect Kengo Kuma and manufacturer Komatsu Seiren unveiled "fa-bo," the manufacturer's three-floor office building surrounded by hundreds of carbon fibers used to protect it from earthquakes. Japan Trends reported recently that it is the world's first use of carbon fibers as earthquake-resistant materials. After Japan's major tsunami in 2011, Kuma changed his approach to architecture, and the fa-bo is his first project that represents protection.
The carbon fibers root the building, which is essentially a concrete block, in its spot. The building is also surrounded by slabs of spongy ceramic material that looks like grass. The roof features a garden that relies on rainwater.
For the carbon fibers surrounding the building, Kuma used one of Komatsu Seiren's signature products, the CABKOMA Strand Rod – a thermoplastic carbon fiber composite. According to Komatsu Serien's website, carbon fiber acts as the rod's interlining, while its outer layer is covered with synthetic fiber and inorganic fiber. It is finished by impregnating thermoplastic resin.
Komatsu Seiren says some of the benefits of the strand rod include high tensile strength, great aesthetic quality, a "strong structural body," and low weight. The company claims it is lightest seismic reinforcement in the world.
Many architecture experts see 2016 as a "big year" for composites. The market is just beginning to realize the potential for composites in architecture.
According to CompositesLab, part of this shift can be attributed to the molding freedom that comes with composites. The materials' ability to take complex shapes offers designers, engineers and architects a level of design flexibility not typically found with other competing materials.


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Browsing University Honors Program by Publication Date
Edit CollectionItem Mapper
Melodious Marketing: The Intentions of Music in T.V. Commercials
Reithel, Katelyn
Whether intentional or not, music seems to be an important element in television commercials. This thesis will determine exactly how effective music is and if a company's marketing team considers using music to reach a specific advertising goal. To do this, several areas are discussed including psychomusicology (the effects of music on a human's responses) in relation to emotional response and memorability, music's effect of brand attitude and purchasing intentions made by consumers, the use of jingles, effects of T.V. commercials on the music industry, and the challenges that may arise by using music in a T.V. commercial. Regardless of the positives or negatives, music does indeed play a role in the effectiveness of a T.V. commercial to consumers and is a consideration all companies must include when creating their T.V. commercials.
Financing Terrorism: A Look at the Past, Present, and Future of Defunding Terror Organizations
Wasmund, Mitchell
Terrorism is a major problem facing governments across the globe in the 21st century. Terror organizations, domestic and international, are complex and vary in structure as well as how they are financed. By using various governmental and journalistic resources, this paper will examine four different terror organizations in how they are operated and financed. It will focus on what are the current practices by law enforcement officials to stop the sources of terror organizations' funds. This paper will also examine future areas of concern related to where terror organizations will receive their financing in the future. The impacts of economic stagnation and its effects on terror networks recruiting its members will be discussed. The key findings of this paper include how law enforcement should be vigilant in their current efforts to stem the funds of terror organizations. Law enforcement should also beware of terror organizations using human trafficking in the coming years as a source of funds. Lastly, the promotion of economic growth policies, banking transparency, and anti-money laundering tools should be accepted by policy makers in all countries where terrorism is a credible threat.
Myers, Amanda
Thyroid disorders are highly prevalent worldwide. In order to obtain a better understanding of these disorders research was done by analyzing current data and scholarly literature. Questions answered by this research comprise different aspects of thyroid disorders and their affects. What types of thyroid disorders exist? How do they affect the body and how detrimental are they when left untreated? How do these disorders affect the daily living of the individuals affected? And how are third world populations affected by these disorders? Research suggests that over 750 million people worldwide suffer from a thyroid disorder. These disorders have detrimental effects on the body's functions and metabolism. When the human thyroid is interrupted a host of symptoms can occur. These symptoms make activities of daily living a challenge. Several treatments are available, the most common being supplementation of synthetic thyroid hormone. Research shows that countries in Africa suffer from a high prevalence of iodine deficiencies. Many of these deficiencies are left untreated and lead to premature death. The most cost effective treatment is supplementation of iodine in the daily diet of the populations through iodized salt. This supplementation could decrease the prevalence of these deficiencies if implemented. This thesis will investigate the causes, distribution and treatment of thyroid disorders.
How to Market Things That Are Harmful: An Exploration of Destructive Consumption and Consumer Behavior
Hines, Jaylon
This study focuses on why consumers choose to engage in destructive and harmful consumption and how it can possibly aid businesses that engage in the selling of products that align with this category of goods, ideas, and services. Desired outcomes from this information are for these organizations to have more precise target market strategies, be able to practice advertising more efficiently, and to understand what types of products and industries have a higher competitive advantage. In order to explore and provide this information, the four P's of marketing, the marketing environment, and cognitive processes were examined along with a quantitative analysis of Indiana State University students in order to study a small sample of the entire U.S.A.'s population and explore relevant trends of the students' destructive consumption. After analyzing the results within Microsoft Excel, important findings were that products that fulfill physiological and self-actualization needs are consumed the most, and that an individual's sex does not affect the types of potentially harmful products that he or she may choose to consume.
Changes in the Ideal Body Type
Hoffman, Jessica L.
The human body comes in all shapes and sizes. Each different body shape allows onlookers to evaluate at least some aspects of the subject's lifestyle and priorities. All eras choose a body type that they exalt above the rest. The goal of this research is to evaluate the considered ideal body type from three different eras in order to better understand these time periods and their values. A compilation of books and journal articles were used from the Cunningham Memorial Library Database, the library itself, and other personal libraries to better understand this topic. The most pertinent question was what Sparta, Medieval Europe, and the 1920's in the United States considered to be the ideal body type. From here a comparison between the time periods and their values was needed to understand why these ideal body styles differ so greatly. Lastly, a record of events that happened during each reign was needed so understand the external factors acting upon the choosing of the body styles. These findings can be used to deeper understand history, sociology, body image, and reproduction.
The United States and Canadian System of Healthcare: A Comparative Study
Akinlaja, Mopelola O.
There is a lot to be said about the world of healthcare. The significance of the role our health plays in our lives cannot be overemphasized. The idea of this paper is to explore two of the largest and functional healthcare systems in the world. The purpose of this is because of some key differences between the systems of healthcare that are very important as they relate to the accessibility and availability of healthcare and also the quality of care that is received. The two countries being compared in this paper are the United States and Canada. These countries utilize systems of healthcare that were founded on similar principles, but that have diverged over time. The major conversation going on around the world is the fact that healthcare system in the United States needs some major adjustments. On this premise, I decided to investigate and conduct a comparative study between these two systems of healthcare. I am comparing these systems using three major criteria; the cost, the quality and the amount of funding and research these countries are involved in. After some research was conducted on my part, I came to the conclusions that healthcare is more expensive in the United States than in Canada, the quality of care produced in the United States is not necessarily better than in Canada but the United States is more advanced in technology and research and finally that the United States should consider adjusting their method of approaching healthcare to make it available to the entire population.
Comparison of Data Protection Laws in the United States vs. the European Union
Decker, Trey
Data protection legislation is an area that has become more talked about in the current times in the United States. With the advent of the secret documents leaked by former intelligence analyst Edward Snowden, and the quick-to-follow data breaches of two major corporations, potentially affecting around 160 million Americans, the time to discuss and understand this topic is now. The in-depth understanding of US data protection laws present significant issues therein. There lie holes and fissures, as a matter of speaking, the framework that results in the lack of user protection. How then can these holes be mended, and what are the proposed solutions? In order to resolve this case, this research first understands another framework by which to compare the current US framework. When compared to the US framework, which pieces appear to be missing from the US? By analyzing the results and research of law professionals, the discovery is that the US could benefit from a cohesive law, which would protect the fundamental right of citizens to have private data protection and the proper representation. Additionally, there needs to exist, in the least, one organization which holds authority over individuals who breach this right; the EU refers to these as Independent Supervisory Authorities (ISAs). The implications of these findings highlight the urgency to provide this fundamental right to US citizens. Where the right to privacy fails is to say that there is a fundamental right to have that right protected.
The Mediterranean Diet: Could Obese America Eat its Way to a Longer Life?
Gillenwater, Jordan
The Mediterranean Diet (MD) is a long-standing form of nutrition that may be partially responsible for the long life-expectancy of European Mediterranean countries. If this diet is capable of increasing longevity, it may be worthy of integration into U.S. culture. This study uses literature to explore the effects of the MD on disease prevention, as avoidance of potentially lethal, non-communicable disease could increase longevity. Nationally prevalent diseases were studied, including obesity, type II diabetes, and COPD, among others. Results indicate that the diet has been linked to lower risk for development of a wide variety of diseases, thus indicating it could lengthen American life expectancy, making it a concern for the governmental, economic, and public health sectors. Some challenges of integration of the MD in U.S. culture were explored in literature. Major obstacles include financial limitations for economically distressed individuals, lack of accessibility, and clashing cultural barriers on diet style. Solutions were investigated and include SNAP reform to lessen financial stress, elimination of food deserts through the "Let's Move!" campaign, and education of the public sector about the MD. Many challenges exist as barriers for the adoption of the diet in the U.S., and successful integration will require local and federal efforts. While integration will not be easy, significant changes in the future could allow the diet to become a part of U.S. culture. The MD could provide the increasingly obese United States with an opportunity to eat its way to a longer, healthier life.
Creating Environmental Education for Children: Focusing on the Vigo County/Terre Haute Community
Bilyeu, Jordanna
This study is an attempt to create an action plan to improve environmental education for children within a community. It evaluates the reach and sophistication of this type of education that currently exists in the Vigo County/Terre Haute community, diagnoses weaknesses in the system, and finds ways to develop it. Data was collected through surveys given to elementary school teachers in Vigo County Public schools, interviewing community educators, making on-site visits to educational locations, online research, and speaking with political figures. Environmental education lacks sophistication in schools and can be improved through hands-on, sustainability standards and resources. Community sources outside of schools are limited to university organizations, city and county parks, and museums. The reach of these entities can be improved through advertisement, accessibility, and collaboration. Lastly, initiatives to change legislation can improve the reach and sophistication of environmental education through government-funded environmental programming.
Rising Readmission Rates: A national issue
Anderson, Elaine
Recently there has been a rise in hospital readmission rates. As a result of this increase in readmissions, the Affordable Healthcare Act (ACA) was implemented to assist in reducing hospital readmissions. This was done by penalizing hospitals for readmissions associated with the Medicare population. Prior to this research, the effect of this legislation on the readmission rate was unknown. Additionally, the different aspects or factors that contributed to an individual's risk for being readmitted were unclear. Also it was uncertain how a high verses low nurse-to-patient ratio would affect patient outcomes and the readmission rate. Finally, the effects of being hospitalized on the patient were unknown. Both subjective and objective data were evaluated for this research. After extensive research it was found that the readmission rate was declining slightly, but it was still unclear whether the ACA was the cause for this decline. Additionally, it was uncovered that the main factors that contributed to being readmitted included: age, disease, literacy barriers, community support, medication and quality of care. Furthermore, high nurse-to-patient ratios contributed to an increase in a hospital's readmission rate as a result of a decrease in the quality of care given by the nurse. Finally it was concluded that patients that experience high stress levels are at a greater risk for being readmitted and post invasive care syndrome often occurs post-discharge. In order to prevent readmission it is necessary to collaborate with other health professions to meet the unique needs of each patient.
The Experience of College Football and Effects on the Player
Dachota, Nicholas
The objective of this thesis will be to analyze the experience of college football and the impacts it has on the player. The main research of this thesis will be to see how playing in college affects the athlete in three major areas of his life. The areas that will be discussed in this thesis will be how the athlete is affected physically, socially, and financially. This thesis will help show the public how much a single sport that athletes have been playing years in college. It truly takes control of their entire life in almost every facet of their lives. This will help show how the student-athlete is more than just a football player for the university but a valued commodity for their respective universities.
Dream Job or Money Pit?
Wilcox, Benjamin
The path to becoming a lawyer, pilot, or a doctor is a very tough route no matter which profession one should choose. The purpose of this research paper is to determine if all the careers offer the same reward upon completion of education. Does one career earn significantly more money per dollar invested in education? The hope is that this paper will show these inconsistencies and increase awareness of the amount of debt students are piling on. The starting salary of a profession needs to be able to support the debt that must be accrued. Throughout this research paper, there will be a thorough analysis of three professions that will look at the time invested to obtain an education, the money invested, and the difficulty of obtaining the certification for that specific career path. This will show that each career is extremely difficult and thus should be rewarded as such. After this has been accomplished, I will discuss the starting salaries and compare this to the average debt obtained during education. It is my hope to show that some careers are financially much more viable than others, and this needs to be considered before entering the career field.
Global Competency Teaching Intercultural Communication and Creativity in Universities to Prepare Graduates For the Global Workforce
Crawford, Cassidy
Universities are leaving students vastly unprepared to succeed in the globalized workforce upon graduation, due to a lack of global competency. This article examines the use of intercultural communication and creativity as necessary resources for students to gain global competency. First, global competency is defined. Next, the need for intercultural communication and how this need can be met by universities is discussed in depth. Lastly, the same is done for creativity in the context of the real-world and education. Surveys and statics of employers, professors, and students are applied to this examination. Additionally, methods to integrate intercultural communication and creativity are discussed as well. Major findings reveal that, although challenging, implementing intercultural communication and creativity in universities is desirable and necessary for global competency and student preparedness.
Issues and Challenges of Adapting a Creative Work
Axe, Joshua Q.
This paper presents an overview of the process of adapting a creative work (i.e., books, films, works of art, etc.) focusing on the unique issues and challenges of bringing two distinctive types of media and persons from different disciplines together to create a successful adaptation. While the nature of adaptation is change, the process to accomplish that transition is complex. This research discusses the media involved, some of the key people involved in the process (and their expectations of the end product), and other factors upon which the success or failure of an adaptation depends. Three main areas examined include how the skill and choices made by the adapter can impact the original work and the adaptation (both positively and negatively), how creative visions can mesh or clash, and whether some creative works should not be changed from their original form. This research study includes numerous articles on the Internet, on-line resources, Library resources, books, television, movies, as well as personal observations of the subject matter. This research can assist a potential adapter or creator of a work in making informed decisions about the viability of undertaking an adaptation project. Further in-depth study should be conducted prior to beginning any project of adaptation, since while some of the issues and challenges are evident and concrete, others are subjective in nature.
Disney's Female Gender Roles: The Change of Modern Culture
Barber, McKenzie
Disney Animation and their films are a huge part of the entertainment industry in America. They influence and reach children through many avenues, not just with movies, but through clothing, games, and toys. Disney has been around for over 80 years, and during that time, they have played a role in how society displays gender roles. As modern culture goes through changes, Disney can also be seen making changes in the way they represent their characters, especially females. While looking specifically at Disney princesses, the depiction of females and their gender roles can be described in at least one of three ways. One, the original portrayal of Disney princesses is the stereotypical damsel-in-distress, and very domestic. This can be seen through Snow White, Cinderella, and Sleeping Beauty. A second portrayal arose and shifted the roles of female characters to be seen as rebellious and ambitious. This picture can be seen through the characters of Ariel, Mulan, and Rapunzel. Lastly, a final shift has taken place and the female characters are portrayed as independent and free spirited. This type of depiction can be seen through seen through Merida, Anna and Elsa. Through different researches and literature reviews, including the movies themselves, Disney can be seen slowly making strides along with the surrounding culture and changing times in America.
American Culture's Impact on Gender and The Perpetuation of a Gender Binary
Blaho, Anna
This thesis explores the origins of American culture's fixation on gender being a dichotomous concept. Through the analysis of previous research surrounding the subject of gender roles, expectations, and stereotypes, contributors to this restrictive mind frame as well as reinforcing agents were recognized. Historical trends have demonstrated the assignment of clear and separate tasks to the genders, which in turn created differentiated experiences and opportunities presented to each gender. Facilitated by the historical basis, American culture emulated similar patterns that instilled inflexible conceptions about gender to the point where it has created a discriminate workplace environment. As a consequence of the culture, the American economy uses these gender ideals to increase revenue, disregarding of ethics. These factors combined produce negative effects on American citizens, regardless of how they identify. Comprehensively, the results have established that a rigid format of gender has the ability to limit the opportunities accessible to all genders.
Pursuing Legislative Authority for Clinical Social Workers to Provide Private Independent Mental Health Services: What is the Status and What are the Issues?
Blower, Caroline
The scope of clinical social work practice differs among the various US states as defined by legislative codes. Understanding these differences is challenging because legislative codes are difficult to read, sometimes requires advanced knowledge to interpret, or do not provide the sufficient breadth and/or depth of information to enable a full understanding of practice limits. The study utilized an electronic survey and asked social workers throughout the US five questions about providing private independent mental health services. These questions addressed the ability of licensed clinical social workers (LCSWs) to (1) provide diagnosis, (2) create treatment plans, (3) bill third party insurance, (4) bill Medicaid, and (5) bill Medicare. Results indicated that LCSWs in at least 32 states reported ability to provide all five services independently and privately; 17 states whose respondents reported conflictual or uncertain ability to provide one or more of the services; and two states whose respondents reported inability to provide one or more of the services. Fortunately, respondents from no states reported inability to provide all the services. The conflictual or uncertain responses likely arise from complications or restrictions in scope of practice in some states and in understanding evolving definitions of private and independent practice.
Acidic and Basic Destruction of Tissues
Eaton, Cydney
A coroner's case I had learned about involved a man attempting to dispose of a body with acid. Shortly after exposure, the man was apprehended and the body was located. Upon investigation, police force determined the acid used to be hydrochloric acid, however, exact concentration remains unknown (Kohr, 2010). This led to the question of which easily accessible acid works best to degrade tissue. To answer this, an experiment was conducted involving pig feet and various concentrations of common acids and a single strong base. The feet were submerged in the solutions overnight and mass percent lost or gained was calculated. Analysis showed that hydrochloric acid did, in fact, destroy the tissue the most, but at its highest concentration. This proved our hypothesis of nitric acid degrading the tissues the most to be incorrect. The acid used by the perpetrator was most likely at a concentration between 6 and 12 M. More acid as well as a larger container would have proved him to be more successful.
The Effects of Police Work on Family Life
Spicer, Mercedes
The job of a police officer is full of stressors, and these stressors can have an effect not only the police officer, but on the officer's family as well. The main stressors police officers have to deal with are violence, time management, promotion, education, finances, and many different emotions. All of these stressors can lead to a disaster without proper treatment to diffuse the stress. Some ways that officers can get help is by having a religion, going to therapy, talking to a chaplain, and there are even several different ways that the spouse can help the officer dealing with stress.
Hypertension Patient Compliance
Myers, Taylor
Hypertension is a prevalent condition in the United States that often has many comorbidities. It is usually asymptomatic, so patients are less likely to comply with treatment if they feel healthy. This is a growing concern due to the complications that can arise from hypertension. Hypertension can be associated with a lower quality of life in patients that have symptoms. However, in patients that do not show symptoms they may feel that they have a higher quality of life by not changing their preexisting habits. The reasons for patient noncompliance will be studied as well as interventions to increase compliance, related health problems, and how hypertension affects the quality of life. A literature review was done in order to determine the effects of hypertension on the patients' quality of life. The majority of studies found that patient compliance does lead to a higher quality of life in hypertension patients. This is because it can prevent other health problems from arising. Also, the patients that continued their preexisting habits rated their overall quality of life higher, but their physical quality of life lower.


text:
www.godejong.com
Go De Jong
Music industry art and design supremo
Go De Jong is a London-based studio with over 10 years experience, offering creative solutions and specialising in art direction, branding, typography and digital. As creative director and graphic designer, Matt De Jong oversees all album art and related promotional materials for an expanding roster of musicians; responsible for everything from cover art to billboards and stage design.
Matt's background as Art Director for Beggars Group label in London and New York sowed the seeds for sleeve domination; he designed artwork for Kurt Vile, Ariel Pink and others during this period and also worked on the infamous, demonic Goblin design for Tyler the Creator.
In fact, known for working with musicians who have a reputation for being "difficult" Matt nevertheless is able to create work that represents and pleases them. Having designed album covers for Cat Power, Clean Bandit, Deerhunter, Ed Sheeran, FKA Twigs, Little Dragon, Interpol, The Maccabees, Paolo Nutini and Vampire Weekend – you could say he's been a bit busy of late. The hectic schedule must've paid off, as he was nominated in the 60th Grammy Awards for his work on Mura Masa's self-titled debut album in 2018.
Unit Studio D1G
Category Graphic design
Website www.godejong.com
Find Go De Jong
Studio D1G,
D1 Studios,
Bussey Building,
133 Rye Lane,
Peckham. SE15 4ST
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Rabbet
Bespoke framing services
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text:
Julia Hassler (ur. 27 lutego 1993 r. w Vaduz) – liechtensteińska pływaczka, uczestniczka igrzysk olimpijskich, rekordzistka kraju.

Życiorys
Podczas XXX Letnich Igrzysk Olimpijskich w 2012 roku w Londynie, Hassler reprezentowała swój kraj na dwóch dystansach pływackich. Na dystansie 400 metrów stylem dowolnym wystartowała w drugim wyścigu eliminacyjnym. Ustanawiając nowy rekord kraju z czasem 4:12,99 zajęła w nim czwarte miejsce. Ostatecznie zakończyła rywalizację na dwudziestym siódmym miejscu. Na dystansie 800 metrów stylem dowolnym Hassler wystartowała w pierwszym wyścigu eliminacyjnym, który wygrała z nowym rekordem kraju – 8:35,18. Ostatecznie zajęła w rywalizacji siedemnaste miejsce.

Hassler jest również wielokrotną mistrzynią Igrzysk małych państw Europy. Zdobywała złoto na dystansach 400 i 800 metrów stylem dowolnym oraz 100 i 200 metrów stylem motylkowym, a także srebrne i brązowe medale na innych dystansach i sztafetach.

Hassler reprezentuje barwy klubu Swimming Club Lowlands w Eschen.

Bibliografia

Liechtensteińscy pływacy
Liechtensteińscy olimpijczycy
Pływacy na Letnich Igrzyskach Olimpijskich 2016
Ludzie urodzeni w Vaduz
Uczestnicy Letnich Igrzysk Olimpijskich 2012
Urodzeni w 1993


text:
Q: Android: control listview item from external button click I have a Next button and listview in my fragment.
when i click on the external "Next" i have to change background of the list item,
second click it should go to next item in the list and change background.
and when i click next went it is in the last row it should come to first row item.
Below is my simple ArrayAdapter
public class MyListAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<String> {

    private List<String> list;
    private Context mContext;

    public MyListAdapter(Context context, int resource,
            int textViewResourceId, List<String> objects) {
        super(context, resource, textViewResourceId, objects);
        list = objects;
        mContext = context;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return list.size();
    }

    @Override
    public String getItem(int position) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return super.getItem(position);
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        View mView = super.getView(position, convertView, parent);
        return mView;
    }
}

A: -maintain a pointer(starting with 0), which records the position of listview item for which the background is changed.
on every next click, if it is less than the lefth of list then increase it  with 1 and call notifydatasetchanged, else set it to 0 and call notifydataSetChanged.
-in the adapter class, in the getview, if the position is less than or equal to pointer, change the background else set to default.

A: One way is use getChildAt()
You should maintain current index
if user clicks on Next ->
private int index = 0;
public void nextButtonClicked(){
    updateViewAt(index,false)
    if(index==(listView.getCount()-1)){
      index = 0
    }else{
      index++
   }
    updateViewAt(index,true)
}

private void updateViewAt(int index,boolean isSelected){
    View v = listView.getChildAt(index -
        listView.getFirstVisiblePosition());

    if(v == null)
       return;

    TextView textView= (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.text_view);
if(isSelected){
//TODO if view is selected functionality
}else{
//  TODO if view is NOT selected functionality
}
}


Allan Chimbetu is a talented Zimbabwean guitarist, vocalist ad composer. He is also one of the founding members of the Dendera music genre together with his brothers, Simon Chimbetu and Naison Chimbetu that saw them becoming one of the best outfits in the 1980s.
Allan was born on the 12th of February 1972 in Chegutu and is the last born in a family of eight in which Simon was the eldest child. He is married to Tambudzai Tambandini Sithole. The couple is blessed with four children, first born Douglas Chimbetu, who is also a musician; Sarah the only girl in the family, Victor and Panashe.
He did his primary education at Mahwada Primary School in Msengezi High School and his secondary schooling at St Peter's High School in Highfield.
Allan had been a musician since the early 80s. He started off as bouncer for his brother (Simon's) shows. He was the doorman on most occasions. This made him to aquire a black belt in karate. He was later included in the band were his talent in the lead and rhythm guitars was clearly evident. Some of the songs in which he played that made him a force to reckon with in as far as playing the guitar include hits such as "Usaende pa Barika", "Ndaremerwa", "Newspaper", "Pane Asipo", "Window" and "Tenda". After the death of Simon, Allan took over the reins as Dendera Kings band leader. He led the band for some time but was later involved in an altercation with Suluman Chimbetu who is Simon's son. He was then ousted and went on to try his luck in creating his own band, Orchestra Dendera Kings Central Committee. He went on to release three albums with the band Sony, Professor and Simukai.
Allan then left his band in charge of his son Douglas before joining Sulumani Chimbetu's Dendera Kings in 2011. He said he did this to avoid creating another Dendera outfit as there were already three bands. He said his move was to return to the founding principles of creating one united dendera outfit, a vision which he said had his brother Simon. He said this was evident in 2004 when the latter disbanded Sulu's band , "The Trackers"
Allan had been attracting the media for the wrong reasons. He had been arrested and dragged before the courts many times. In 2012, he was arrested for failure to pay US$60 maintenance to his ex Mildred Mapuranga. The maintenance was for the upkeep of their daughter Amanda. Apart from that, he reportedly impregnated several women. In November 2013, he was arrested at the Ximex Mall in Harare while trying to sell a mobile phone. He was arrested in the midst of a transaction, selling a Samsung Galaxy for US$600.
In 2015 Chimbetu was dragged before the courts by Saston Mazhanga after he had damaged his phone while repairing it. Magistrate Audrey Tarugarira ordered Chimbetu to pay, Saston Mazhanga, $150 plus costs as replacement fee for the applicant's cellphone which he damaged while repairing.
Please visit the following to contribute to the profile of Allan Chimbetu.


A good first edition - the page block has slightly yellowed, and there is a slight lean to the book. In a good dust jacket, with wear to all edges and a small scuff to the spine.
You know that feeling? The one that makes you want to glance over your shoulder?
All Clara Benning wants is a peaceful life as a wildlife vet, and to hide her disfigurement from the world.
But now she doesn't have a choice.
Because a man has died from a suspicious snake bite, and Clara's concern leads her to the abandoned house at the end of the lane, and an unspeakable tragedy that occured half a century ago.


Today I do want to talk about a theme in the movie that is important for people of all ages to be thinking about: overcoming obstacles in spite of physical disability, worry, and depression. At Legacy Counseling Service in Broken Arrow, Oklahoma, Dr. Leedy helps people with all of these issues and its helpful to think about how people can cope with these struggles.
The major characters in Finding Dory have some limitation that he or she must work to overcome, some fear that must be faced in order to live the life he or she wants to or to connect with those who are most important to them. Marlin, for example, has a chronic, pessimistic outlook on life and some might even wonder if he struggles with depression. Nemo has a "gimpy" fin and, for the longest time, was told by his well-intentioned Dad that because he has a physical disability he is not able to do certain things and that he shouldn't even try. Dory, of course, has short-term memory problems and has grown up without a stable support system. Destiny, the shark, has visual impairment, Bailey the beluga whale lacks confidence: he believes he is echo-location impaired because it's hard for him to effectively use this ability, and other sea creatures "ink" when scared, have a lisp, allergies, etc.
4 Insights from Finding Dory about physical disability, worry, and depression?
Finding Dory shows that everyone has value even if they have different physical abilities or struggle with emotions.
We tend to believe that our value is based on our body's ability. We over identify with what our body can or cannot do, or with what it looks like. Having a visible or invisible physical disability may indeed make some aspects of life more challenging. But challenges or differences in what we can do or how we look does not change our inherent worth. Just because someone is different doesn't mean they are "less than." We are not our body. We have a body.
Throughout Finding Dory, and even Finding Nemo, Marlin falls into the habit of trying to isolate himself from others when he is feeling down. When we feel sad for a brief period of time it can be healthy to take some time away for yourself. But when we are depressed isolating from others can increase beliefs of not being good enough or that no one cares. Those thoughts can create a downward spiral of depression. Click here to read more about depression symptoms .
"Just keep swimming, just keep swimming…" is a one good way to keep worry and depression from being in charge. When we are worried or depressed we often move into "analysis paralysis." This is where we spend so much time thinking about how to do something, or the outcome of doing something, that it prevents us from doing anything. Continuing to "swim" gives you an opportunity to take action. Then you will be on your way to success, or at the worst, learning from what didn't go so well. Check out one of my blogs about this very topic!
Let's be honest, as humans we tend to quickly judge people based on how they look or how they act. When we do that, we lose compassion for people. If we take time to get to know someone we often find out information that allows us to understand their background. This also helps us think about why they do things. When we get to know people, we can have more compassion for people which allows us to connect with people. Connection with others is a key way to prevent disability, worry, or depression from taking over your life.
Disability and emotional struggles like worry or depression can make things harder, but that doesn't mean something can't be done. Be creative in how you approach things. You don't have to do it the same way that man does; just because those women do it this way doesn't mean you have to do it that way also. If you can't think of a new way to do something, then talk to others who support you and aren't afraid of helping you try out something new and challenging. Anything worth doing is well is usually hard and requires you to do it in the way that works for you.
Rarely do we succeed at things the first time around. Each time we try something we learn more about what we like, what we need, and what didn't work so we have even more information when we try again. Don't let your pride get in the way of continuing to try and learn.
We tend to believe what we hear, especially if we hear it over and over again. If you repeatedly have thoughts of "I'm not good enough," "I can't do it," or "No one else has problems like this" then you are going to believe those thoughts. Don't automatically accept a thought as true just because you have that thought all the time. Question your thinking and then be intentional about telling yourself things that are encouraging and motivating. To see some examples of how to challenge your thinking check out my blog post about how to talk back to your thoughts.
We take on the attitudes of people who are around us. Make sure you surround yourself who believe that the glass is half full, or at the least, that the glass can be refilled! Those people will be your cheering section and help you when you ask for it. Be vulnerable with them and you will grow to trust them and they will grow to trust you. When we trust people who encourage us we can do things that we never thought possible!
Finding Dory is not just a superficial animated movie about a bunch of sea creatures. If you look below the surface, you'll see that Finding Dory, as well as Finding Nemo, has a lot to say about having compassion for others who have disabilities, worry, depression, or are just different than ourselves. There's a lot you can do on your own to improve your mental health if you are struggling with disability, worry, or depression. Other times, people need the help of a mental health professional. Here is an example of what mental health help might involve.
Dr. Melissa Leedy, Ph.D. is a clinical psychologist in the Tulsa, Oklahoma area who helps clients throughout Oklahoma through video counseling. She specializes in helping people who have depression, anxiety, or other mental health problems due to health problems. She also loves animated movies like Finding Dory! Contact Dr. Leedy to find out how she can help you by going to her website at www.legacycounselingservice.com or calling 539-777-1129.


Our core values are simple and straightforward.
It is our mission to provide our students with the best education possible.
Not only do we train people to become beauty industry professionals, but give them many opportunities to be charitable to those in need.
We believe in developing the whole person, not just giving them basic training.