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PRESS RELEASE May 21, 2001
Apple Introduces Mac OS X Server
Industrial-Strength Server for File, Print, Mail, Website and Streaming
WWDC 2001, SAN JOSE, California—May 21, 2001—Apple® today introduced the all new, industrial-strength, Mac® OS X Server operating system along with new Macintosh® Server G4 hardware configurations. The new Mac OS X Server is built on top of the latest Mac OS X operating system foundation and combines the power of a UNIX-based server with the ease-of-use of the Macintosh. The new Mac OS X Server integrates powerful server applications such as an Apache web server, Samba for Windows file sharing, WebObjects® 5 application server and QuickTime® Streaming Server 3, to provide advanced industry-standard services to Macintosh, Windows and UNIX clients and networks.
"Built on Mac OS X's incredibly stable and robust foundation, Mac OS X Server has the power of UNIX, yet is simple and easy to install, administer and maintain," said Philip Schiller, Apple's vice president of Worldwide Product Marketing. "Mac OS X Server is Apple's most powerful server ever and can easily integrate into Mac, Windows and UNIX networks."
Mac OS X Server features protected memory, preemptive multi-tasking, symmetric multiprocessing, advanced memory management and the latest networking and security standards. To maximize server uptime, Mac OS X Server features fault tolerance systems to automatically detect and recover from failures in system services.
The high-performance Macintosh Server G4 is an industrial-strength server delivering superior performance and reliability at an affordable price. The dual processor configured Macintosh Server G4 takes full advantage of symmetric multiprocessing to automatically allocate tasks and deliver twice the productivity and efficiency. Additionally, Mac OS X Server and the Macintosh Server G4 combination deliver the benefits of Gigabit Ethernet allowing large files to speed across the network.
With Mac OS X Server, administrators have the tools to easily deploy servers that:
share files and printers with Macintosh, Windows, UNIX and Linux clients;
host Internet web sites with Apache, the world's most popular web server;
enable collaborative web publishing and remote content management with WebDAV, the new extension to the HTTP protocol;
stream digital media over the Internet using the QuickTime Streaming Server;
deploy scalable network applications with WebObjects 5, Apple's powerful pure Java application server;
can easily be managed with secure remote administration tools;
support SMTP, IMAP and POP mail protocols and provide anti-spamming services;
protect network resources and dynamically assign IP addresses using advanced networking services such as IP filtering firewall and DHCP;
locate Internet resources and organize IP-based work groups using standards-based protocols DNS and Service Location Protocol (SLP);
provide students and educators with a consistent, personalized and controlled experience by centralizing the method of unifying system configurations with Macintosh Manager and NetBoot; and
share user and group information between servers, utilizing NetInfo and LDAP-based directory services.
To help customers leverage the power of Mac OS X Server, Apple iServices—Apple's training and professional services organization—will offer a comprehensive set of Mac OS X Server training courses and certification programs for system administrators and technical coordinators. More information about current and upcoming courses and certifications is available at: https://www.apple.com/iservices/technicaltraining.
Mac OS X Server and Macintosh Server G4 can be purchased now through the online Apple Store® (www.apple.com), at Apple's retail stores and through Apple authorized resellers in the following configurations:
Mac OS X Server (10-Client Edition), designed for professional web masters and small work groups with simultaneous file sharing to not more than 10 Macintosh clients, for a suggested retail price of $499 (US);
Mac OS X Server (Unlimited-Client Edition), uniquely suited for classroom labs, creative professionals and medium-to-large work groups with high volume file sharing activity, for a suggested retail price of $999 (US);
Mac OS X Server 10-client to Unlimited-Client license upgrade for a suggested retail price of $499 (US);
Macintosh Server G4, single 533 MHz with 256MB SDRAM, 1MB level 2 cache, 60GB Ultra ATA/66 hard drive, 133 MHz system bus, ATI RAGE 128 Pro with 16 MB SDRAM graphics memory, CD-ROM drive, two USB and two FireWire® ports, 10/100/1000BASE-T Ethernet ready and Mac OS X Server Unlimited-Client Edition for a suggested retail price of $2,999 (US);
Macintosh Server G4, dual 533 MHz with 256MB SDRAM, 1MB level 2 cache per processor, 60GB Ultra ATA/66 hard drive, 133 MHz system bus, ATI RAGE 128 Pro with 16 MB SDRAM graphics memory, CD-ROM drive, two USB and two FireWire ports, four-port 10/100BASE-T Ethernet card, 10/100/1000BASE-T Ethernet ready and Mac OS X Server Unlimited-Client Edition for a suggested retail price of $3,999 (US).
Mac OS X Server is designed to run on Macintosh Server G4, Power Mac™ G4, Power Mac G4 Cube, iMac™, Macintosh Server G3 and Power Macintosh® G3 computers with 128MB RAM and 4GB of available disk space.
Apple ignited the personal computer revolution in the 1970s with the Apple II and reinvented the personal computer in the 1980s with the Macintosh. Apple is committed to bringing the best personal computing experience to students, educators, creative professionals and consumers around the world through its innovative hardware, software and Internet offerings.
Bill EvansApple
bevans@apple.com
Megan Prest
Edelman Worldwide
megan.prest@edelman.com
Apple, the Apple logo, Macintosh, The Apple Store, FireWire, iMac, Mac OS, Power Mac, Power Macintosh, QuickTime and WebObjects are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Apple. Other company and product names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
The latest news and updates, direct from Apple.
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With over a million tickets sold in more than 30 countries and acclaimed reviews worldwide Piaf – a musical celebration of the life and music of the legendary French chanteuse EDITH PIAF – returns in a extended world tour. The highlight of the American leg of a 400-performance global tour was the special presentation at Carnegie Hall of New York, January 6, 2017 to celebrate the 60th anniversary of Edith Piaf's last performance at the famous venue.
Conceived and directed by the Nice-based theatrical maverick Gil Marsalla and starring Anne Carrere, a young French performer hailed as Edith Piaf's legitimate musical heiress.
In two 45-minute acts, the show narrates the rags-to-riches story of the Parisian singer's career through her unforgettable songs, complemented by a visual tapestry of previously unreleased photographs and images of famous Parisian locations of the Edith Piaf era.


The summer months provide us with space to read, reflect and re-orientate our leadership perspective. It's useful to have this time before we transition into autumn, adjust our goals and look towards the final months of the year.
I have distilled my reflections into seven areas which can be summarised as The Narrow Path of Leadership.
The notion that great leaders are servant leaders is gathering increasing prominence. Robert Greenleaf coined the term in his book The Servant as Leaderin 1970, with contemporary influencers, including Simon Sinek, Ken Blanchard, Larry Spears and Stephen Covey building on his work.
According to their research, servant leaders create conditions in their organisations that generate phenomenal performance however that performance is measured - revenues, stock price, solving social problems, reaching the moon etc.
- Selflessness; considering the needs of others, especially employees, before their own.
- Committed to personal values; decisions are made based on personal values over and above expediency and ease.
- Long-term perspective: servant leaders work for the long-term growth of their people and organisations, not short-term transactional gains.
- Empathy; a willingness and ability understand both mentally and emotionally other people's perspectives.
- Respect; the servant leader respects those differences, even (and especially) when they disagree with them.
Is there a risk that this will lead to people pleasing, a counterproductive approach to leadership whereby conflict is not addressed. People pleasing sees leaders flip-flop in their decision making; accountability withers and focus is lost.
I don't believe that this is the intention behind a servant approach to leadership at all. Sometimes it seems more comfortable to avoid an awkward conversation and call this 'serving', when in fact it's merely 'avoiding'.
The proficient servant leader is strong; strong in their convictions and keen to give and receive constructive feedback so that others can grow and they can serve more effectively. Their commitment to their values might lead to short-term cost (investment in people, giving back to customers etc.) but they know that these actions pay dividends in the long term - a skilled, committed and engaged workforce and loyal customers.
The challenge is to avoid people pleasing, with all its negative connotations and instead lead with passion and commitment to create pleasant conditions for our people and customers. That is the basis for exceptional performance.
2. Can confidence and humility coexist?
In his book, A High Loyalty; Truth, Lies and Leadership, James Comey, former Director of the FBI, says that good leaders exude both confidence and humility.
Yet often we associate confidence with anything other than humility. Certainly, overconfidence comes across as arrogance. People who are full of themselves have no room for others, often believe that they are entitled to the biggest share of resources, take credit for successes and blame others for failures. This cannot be the kind of confidence that is compatible with humility.
I can, however, see what Comey is getting at; the confidence to be humble. Confident leaders can articulate a vision for the future and be prepared to take feedback for improvements.
Confident humility might be expressed with humour - the ability to laugh at yourself. Confident and humble leaders admit mistakes and learn from them, neither overreacting to errors nor denying them.
There are many challenges here, including a confidence in personal values that help set a moral compass for decisions, attitudes and behaviours. Great leaders invest time in fostering and living their values, especially in the heat of pressure.
Communication is a crucial leadership skill as countless books and blogs declare. There is an art to excellent communication, and I'm increasingly observing that great leaders know when to hold information tightly, when to communicate with complete transparency and everything in-between.
The leaders that we work with are often balancing multiple projects and issues, each requiring a different approach to communication. For example, confidentiality is crucial when exploring acquisition and merger opportunities, yet similar levels of secrecy can be destructive when implementing change.
Shifting between these changing communication demands - from a "don't talk carelessly" mindset to "don't hold back" - can make the difference between success and failure.
As with any art, whilst some leaders seem to possess a natural flair for communication, this is a skill that with practice that can be learned.
Something that I fully intend on doing.
4. When does consistency become 'stuck in a rut'?
Perhaps because I have a more intense disposition than some, it's taken me until my more recent years to learn that consistency - taking daily steps towards improvement - is the best way to achieve success.
Daily 'small' habits to improve my health, friendships, work, family, spirituality, recreation and mental stimulation are what makes for growth. Growth especially happens when overcoming the temptation to give up. It was Bruce Lee that said: "long-term consistency beats short-term intensity." I agree.
Yet at the same time, I observe in my own life that it can be all too easy to get into ruts; slipping into comfortable and familiar patterns of thought and action that were once great but are now merely good or perhaps not even that. Without innovation, growth will stagnate.
The challenge, I think, is to stretch towards improvement consistently. Seeking opportunities to learn, grow and improve on a daily basis. Holding consistently to a clear mission and values whilst exploring new ways of working towards these.
Are you getting comfortable or even stuck in familiar patterns that are no longer helping you to grow and improve?
5. Who am I not hearing from?
The more diverse the views we receive, the greater our awareness of the issues we face and the potential solutions available to us.
It is natural for us to seek an opinion from familiar and friendly sources, especially those that have helped us to succeed in the past.
When interviewing leaders, it is clear that those who create the most effective solutions for their organisations are the ones with the broadest sources of input into their thinking.
Boardroom diversity has gained significant profile, yet too many leadership teams remain highly biased. This is not just an issue of gender diversity (although gender remains an essential factor); it is the breadth of perspective and experience that matters.
Diversity of thought requires us to spend time with unfamiliar people, or people that are familiar but that rub us up the wrong way. To be humble enough to recognise that we don't have all the answers (or even many of them).
In my own experience, I am still learning that inviting perspectives from people that are likely to disagree with me will result in far better outcomes.
6. How can I press forward with my goals for the year?
Life is rich in its variety and uncertainty. That's a polite way of saying that our plans need to change and flex as events unfold.
Following a team review in June, we are focussing our effort and energy on our core expertise - human data analytics. We have plans in place that we are pursuing, yet I am aware that tactical plans sometimes need to change to best serve the overall strategic objective.
With thanks to The One Thing by Gary Keller and Jay Papasan, I am asking myself what one thing I need to do that will have the most significant impact on each of my objectives. This prompted me to contact a music teacher; learning to play the saxophone is one of my goals for my 40s.
Autumn can be a time of year when goals and objectives are abandoned, whether personal or workplace targets. Perhaps a better approach is to affirm why those goals were important to start with and set new tactical plans, in light of current information, which still serves the bigger idea.
How can my business embrace digital technology whilst at the same time enhancing the critical personal edge that we bring? We are specialists in human data analytics, including psychometrics; at the same time, a high level of rapport and human connection is important and valuable when coaching individuals and teams.
Advances in digital technology have made these tools highly accessible, allowing us to bring our work to a wider audience, including manufacturers, small businesses, boardrooms and government.
We are building digital content, especially to support our certification programmes in Personal Formations but must never forget we are in the business of people.
Understanding the elements of our work that we can and should scale digitally and those that require our in-person connection with our clients will be imperative in shaping the future of our work.
What reflections have you made over the summer that will inform your actions this autumn?


Hello I am Jawad and I live in Hamburg now for the last three and a half years. I am from Afghanistan and I want to tell the story of how I came to Hamburg. It is a long story. That I had to leave my country was not my decision and it was also not my decision that I was born in this country.
When I was four years old I had to leave my village and country because of the war in Afghanistan. We fled to Iran. The situation in Iran for refugees was not good. We got a paper to stay only for a short while. We were not allowed to go to school or to work and we could not buy anything in our name. They put a lot of pressure on us so that we would leave quickly again. When they saw us on the street we were always controlled and it also happened that men, when they got back from work, were arrested and deported. In Maschat at the border there was a concentration camp for Afghan refugees. There was no food but a lot of torture. I was not in the camp but my friends told me about it. They had to stand the whole day in the sun or in the winter in the cold. They had to do forced work and when the guards found out that one had been to Iran before, they tortured them. Nearly all of those who left the camp became mentally ill and were deported to Afghanistan. Still today there are people who get shot by soldiers at the border. Many are afraid of that and do not try to escape to Iran.
Ich bin 17 Jahre alt. Ich lebe seit 10 Monaten in Deutschland. Ich komme aus Afghanistan. Sieben Jahre habe ich meine Familie nicht gesehen. Ich vermisse meine Familie sehr. Diese Geschichte erzählt von Griechenland. In Griechenland fühlen wir uns gefangen. Wir können nicht weiter, wir können nicht bleiben und wir können nicht zurück. Wir möchten ein gutes, sicheres Leben. In Griechenland gibt es keinen Sprachkurs und kein Zuhause. Wir können nicht arbeiten. Zum arbeiten brauchen wir ein Papier. Wir wissen nicht wie wir das Papier bekommen.
Weil wir nicht arbeiten können und kein Zuhause haben, müssen wir auf der Straße leben. In der Nacht kommen die Polizei und die Griechen und machen uns Probleme.
Es gibt viele Flüchtlinge die lange in Griechenland bleiben müssen. Das Leben dort ist sehr schwer. Das Leben dort ist kein Leben. Wir brauchen Hilfe, aber es gibt keine. Der Eine wohnt in Patras im "Jungle" und kommt nicht weiter. Der andere schafft es auf das Boot nach Italien, aber wer weiß, was mit ihm passiert? Vielleicht wird er sterben, vielleicht wird er wieder nach Griechenland zurück geschickt.
My name is M. I'm from Afghanistan and I'm 16 years old.
When I was in Afghanistan, I was thinking about my future a lot, that I can continue my learning in safety place and also have good job with a good life.
Thats why I moved to Europe.
Hi, I am Eternal I bornd in Iran.
My father was Mechanic, I was student and I did Mechanic as a part time job.
Up to the day life for refugees getting worse and worse in Iran.
The refugees can't continue learning in colleges and that's why I moved to Germany.
I had good life, I didn't have any limit during my life, I could reach any thing that I want.
I mean I didn't have any problem about money.
With all the beautiful wishes that I had about Germany I arrived to this country.
I've always told myself: I can have a greatest life there. I will have good job, good university and a good life.
Hi,I am M. J. 17 years old from Afghanistan.
I was forced to leave my land because of having enemy and fathers dead.
It means they killed my father,and my mother ran away from there.
Actually I am from Behsud (a city in Afghanistan) that I lived about two or three month in Afghanistan.
I was born in Afghanistan, I was two or three month that we moved to Iran,and we went back in Afghanistan, and after two month because of some reasons that I've told you we went back to Iran again.
My story is a bit different. I came to Europe out of craziness.
My mother dies 9 years ago. I studies in school until 9 grade. My father married again. We are two brothers. My brother is in Afghanistan and I am here. I fall in love with the daughter of my uncle. They are living in Germany and one time they have visited us in Afghanistan. They knew that my mother died and they always loved me very much. Also for 14 years my father and uncle did not talk to each other. They had a fight about something small they couldn't even remember. So I saw my cousin. They took me for walks and Ii fall in love. But my parents didn't agree. My stepmother is never on my side. I talked to my cousin and told her " I love you!. She ask me how it is possible. That our parents would never agree. Also we are from different environments our liefs are apart like heaven and earth. After one month the left back to Germany.
When they left I got lovesick.
Hallo ich bin Jawad und ich wohne seit dreieinhalb Jahren in Hamburg. Ich komme aus Afghanistan und ich möchte meine Geschichte erzählen wie ich nach Hamburg gekommen bin. Es ist eine lange Geschichte. Dass ich von meinem Land weggegangen bin war nicht meine Entscheidung. Und es war auch nicht meine Entscheidung dass ich in diesem Land geboren wurde.
Als ich vier Jahre alt war musste ich mit meinen Eltern mein Dorf und Land wegen dem Krieg in Afghanistan verlassen. Wir sind in den Iran geflüchtet. Im Iran war die Situation für Flüchtlinge aus Afghanistan nicht gut. Wir bekamen ein Papier um nur kurzfristig da zu leben. Wir durften nicht zur Schule gehen, nicht arbeiten und nicht etwas in unserem Namen kaufen. Sie machten so viel Druck auf uns damit wir so schnell wie möglich wieder zurück gehen. Wenn sie uns auf der Straße sahen wurden wir immer kontrolliert und es ist auch oft passiert dass Männer wenn sie von der Arbeit kamen festgenommen und abgeschoben wurden. In Maschat an der Grenze gab es ein Konzentrationslager für Afghanische Flüchtlige. Es gab kein Essen, nur ganz viel Folter. Ich war nicht in diesem Lager aber meine Freunde haben mir davon erzählt. Sie standen den ganzen Tag in der Sonne oder im Winter in der Kälte, sie mussten Zwangsarbeit machen, manchmal wenn sie rausfanden dass man das zweite Mal im Iran war wurden sie gefoltert. Fast alle die das Lager verlassen konnten wurdern psychisch krank und dann wurden sie nach Afghanistan abgeschoben. Immernoch heute werden Leute an der Grenze von Soldaten erschossen, viele haben Angst davor und fliehen nicht mehr in den Iran.
Thank god we had money!
I am 14 years old and my brother is 15. We are in know in Germany. We left Afghanistan some time ago. We went to Iran. There we met someone who brought us to Turkey. It took as two days to get there. From there we went to Lesvos with a small boat. We spent some time in Athen, waiting for our older brother to come and help us to get to Germany. Finally we arrived. All together we had to pay 19 000 € to get here. We are learning German know. Maybe one day we will have Asyl, then we will learn a profession. We are happy know because we got a real chance to have a Future.


One of the trickiest things about low carb and keto cooking is finding a good replacement for cornstarch to thicken dishes with. Since you found yourself here at this little blog, you're in luck, because I have trialed all the things up the yin yang to figure out which alternatives work best, and for what. A lot of folks are under the impression that all thickeners work the same and can be swapped out willy-nilly for one another. But, if you really want the best results, that's not a great idea. Instead, use the right thickener for the job and get great results every single time! Who doesn't want that?
But first, here's the things that will add carbs to your dishes if you use them as thickeners: cornstarch, arrowroot, tapioca flour or starch, potato starch. Just because you've seen these used in recipes that call themselves low carb or keto, doesn't mean they are.
Now, if you're reading ahead and thinking, "Seriously? I need to get 3 different new ingredients??" Yes. If you want amazing results. Yes. If you want delicious keto or low carb food. Yes. If you want to be a rockstar in the kitchen. Yes. If you want to convince your friends and family that keto or low carb food is The Bomb. I even made it super easy for you to get them into your pantry: they are all linked below. So just get them. And have them on hand. And become a better cook instantly.
Konjac Flour (aka Glucomannan powder) : This is ideal for thickening gravies, sauces, soups, and other hot dishes. It results in a beautiful texture. When reheated after being refrigerated, the dishes don't separate and are still just as beautiful as when they were first prepared.
When using konjac flour (if the amount is not stated in the recipe, or you are creating your own recipe), start with 1/2 teaspoon per cup of liquid. The most successful method is to wait until your dish is ready and then, stirring with one hand, gently sprinkle the konjac flour evenly over the surface of the dish with the other hand. Then stir fast and well until it is completely incorporated. Continue heating for a few minutes while stirring for it to thicken. If you then want your dish to be thicker, repeat with another 1/2 teaspoon konjac flour. Repeat this process until you reach the desired thickness.
NOTE: Konjac flour does not thicken instantly, and a little goes a long way. By adding konjac flour 1/2 teaspoon at a time, you can get your dish to your desired thickness. If you inadvertently add too much konjac flour and it becomes too thick, just add a little more liquid – stock, water – and stir well.
Xanthan Gum : This is best used to provide structure to keto baked goods. While it doesn't perform exactly like gluten, it gives you a baked good that does not crumble and fall apart as much as one that doesn't include it. This is not good to use to thicken sauces, soups, gravies, or other hot dishes. It will result in a slimy texture and it does not reheat well. Slimy is not a good taste. Your dish will separate after reheating.
Guar Gum : The best use for guar gum is in cold applications such as ice cream or smoothies. Guar gum is an emulsifier and keeps smoothies from separating into layers. This is also not good to use to thicken sauces. The texture is off and this also does not reheat well. Guar gum is also apt to become slimy, especially when used with dairy products such as cream and cheese.
Gelatin : This is best used when called for as part of a recipe that has already been formulated. Gelatin does thicken, kind of, but it actually gels, which is different. It also does not gel until it is cold, not not useful for hot things.
Cream Cheese and Heavy Whipping Cream : These are excellent to add flavor and creaminess to sauces, but they do not thicken it. With cream, if you then simmer it for a period of time and drive off some of the water your dish will become thicker. With cream cheese, because it's super thick in will make a lot of dishes seem thicker, but it doesn't actually thicken. Cream cheese may be enough to make your dish thicker, but you need to use quite a lot and it might throw the balance of other ingredients and the flavor off.
Coconut Flour : Using this to thicken a sauce will result in a gritty and grainy sauce, and it also affects the flavor. I highly recommend NOT using coconut flour to try and thicken.
Almond Flour : This is also not a thickener and also results in a gritty and grainy sauce. I highly recommend NOT using almond flour to try and thicken.
Need fabulous soup and dinner recipes to make use of your new thickener skills? Just click on one or both of these!
Ellen Lane Dozier - Thank you for this!
I was under the impression that Xantham Gum is a derivative of corn. Am I wrong?
You are a valuable part of my wellness journey.


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HomeTimelinesOak Ridge National Laboratory
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ORNL is a multiprogram science and technology laboratory managed for the U.S. Department of Energy by UT-Battelle, LLC. Scientists and engineers at ORNL conduct basic and applied research and development to create scientific knowledge and technological solutions that strengthen the nation's leadership in key areas of science; increase the availability of clean, abundant energy; restore and protect the environment; and contribute to national security.
US Department of Energy
Full profile interview
SkyNano LLC
SkyNano LLC is a Tennessee-based start-up focusing on the electrochemical production of carbon additives using greenhouse gases as inputs. In October 2021, IDTechEx Technology Analyst Dr. Hydra Rodrigues spoke to Dr. Anna Douglas, Co-Founder & CEO of SkyNano Technologies.
Polymer Discovery Gives 3D Printed Sand Super Strength
Researchers have designed a novel polymer to bind and strengthen silica sand for binder jet additive manufacturing, a 3D-printing method used by industries for prototyping and part production.
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Scientists have developed a scalable, low-cost method to improve the joining of materials in solid-state batteries, resolving one of the big challenges in the commercial development of safe, long-lived energy storage systems.
High Power Wireless Vehicle Charging Technology
The US Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory has licensed its wireless charging technology for electric vehicles to Brooklyn-based HEVO. The system could one day enable electric vehicles to be charged as they are driven at highway speeds.
'Founding Father' of Lithium Ion Batteries Helps Solve 40 Year Problem
In the late 1970s, M. Stanley Whittingham was the first to describe the concept of rechargeable lithium-ion batteries, an achievement for which he would share the 2019 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Yet even he couldn't have anticipated the complex materials science challenges that would arise as these batteries came to power the world's portable electronics.
Orbital Composites
Orbital Composites is a 3D printing company focussing on composite material.
Massivit 3D is an Israeli 3D Printing company that manufactures and sells large-format thermoset deposition printers and materials. IDTechEx spoke with Ido Eylon, VP of Global Sales and Marketing at Massivit 3D.
Massivit 3D is a 3D Printing company that formed in 2013 and specialises in large volume printers. In April 2021, they launched a new product called Massivit 3D 5000.
Thin Film Electronics ASA
Thin Film Electronics ASA is a publicly listed company (OSE/OTCQX) in Norway with corporate headquarters in Oslo and global headquarters in San Jose, California. The company used to work on flexible electronic products such as NFC-based tags and now it focuses on thin-film solid-state batteries.
Innovation in Carbon Capture Technology
There are significant research efforts aiming to boost the effectiveness of CO2 capturing technology and facilitate deployment of what could be a vital technology in the fight against climate change.
Appears in IDTechEx Report
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General Graphene Corporation
General Graphene Corporation produce roll-to-roll CVD graphene. IDTechEx spoke with Kevin Weir, Director of Business Development
Prometheus Fuels
Prometheus Fuels are a US start-up looking to produce drop-in electro-fuels through use of their carbon capture and electrochemical cell technology.
New Class of Cobalt-Free Cathodes for Next-Gen Lithium-Ion Batteries
Researchers have developed a new family of cathodes with the potential to replace the costly cobalt-based cathodes typically found in today's lithium-ion batteries that power electric vehicles and consumer electronics.
A Defect-resistant Superalloy for 3D Printing
In recent years, it has become possible to use laser beams and electron beams to "print" engineering objects that have complex shapes that could not be achieved by conventional manufacturing routes. The additive manufacturing process, known widely as 3D printing, for metallic materials involves melting and fusing fine-scale powder particles — each about ten times finer than a grain of local beach sand — in sub-millimeter-scale "pools" created by focusing a laser or electron beam on the material.
Smart Cities Emerging Materials Markets 2021-2041
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Solid Power is a spin-out from the University of Colorado Boulder developing sulfide-based all solid-state batteries (ASSB) and has been in operation since 2014.
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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Finn Valley hosted yet another successsful winter floodlit track and field meeting at their track in Stranorlar last night – and will be encouraged by yet another good turnout with 260 athletes from from 10 clubs.
Weather conditions were again in their favour and organisation was again first class.
Clubs will agree that it gave an opportunity for a wide range of athletes of all ages to compete in long jump, high jump, sprints, middle distance, shot and walks.
It proved popular and no doubt the Valley club will make it an annual event.
Finally a major well done to officials from the local club who again did an excellent job ensuring a 2 hour programme.


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Volkswacht ('People's Guard') was a German Social Democratic newspaper published from Insterburg 1919-1933. It carried the by-line "Organ for the Social Democracy of the Circle of Insterburg, Gumbinnen, Stallupönen, Darkehmen, Gerdauen". It was one of the most long-lasting local labour newspapers of East Prussia during the inter-bellum years. Volkswacht was linked to Königsberger Volkszeitung. As of 1920 it was published six times a week, and had a circulation of 6,000. Volkswacht was banned in 1933.

References

German-language newspapers
Socialist newspapers
Defunct newspapers published in Germany
Newspapers established in 1919
Publications disestablished in 1933
Banned newspapers

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Women's 4 part. Rhythmically challenging, Bari feature section.
Women's 4-part. Package includes sheet music for a quartet and learning tracks. Please use 'per copy fee' to purchase sufficient copies for your ensemble.
***This piece is public domain in the US, but may be copyrighted differently in other countries. Please check before purchasing.
Women's 4-part. Please use this to purchase sufficient copies for your ensemble if more than 4. For sheet music and learning tracks, please purchase You're the Flower of my Heart, Sweet Adeline chart and tracks package.


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Centro Caribe
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Getting to Know DNP3
by Paul Smart | Updated: 01/20/2016 | Comments: 0
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Why Modbus Matters: An Introduction
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Have you heard of DNP3 but been unsure of what it is or what it's used for? In this brief article, I'll introduce you to this communications protocol, its role in SCADA applications, and how you can use it with your Campbell Scientific equipment and software.
What is DNP3?
DNP3 refers to "Distributed Network Protocol." It is a communications protocol designed to optimize the transmission of data and control commands from a client to one or more remote devices or outstations. DNP3 is an open standard that was developed by Westronic, Inc., specifically for use in SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) applications.
How is DNP3 different from Modbus?
Compared to Modbus, DNP3 is a more sophisticated protocol that has the ability to use report-by-exception (RBE) functionality. With RBE functionality, only a change in data is reported rather than reporting all data each time a device is polled. This feature of DNP3 allows historical and event-driven data to be transmitted while ensuring that no critical data is lost. (The ability to report event and historical data is not available in the Modbus protocol.)
Where is DNP3 used?
The DNP3 protocol is commonly used to report event and historical data to SCADA systems in the water and energy sectors in the United States, as well as in other countries throughout the world. As real-time weather data and energy production have become more intertwined with the deployment of wind and solar farms, transferring critical weather data via SCADA protocols has become more and more commonplace.
How does Campbell Scientific equipment and software support DNP3?
Weather stations based on Campbell Scientific data loggers are used worldwide because of their capability, flexibility, accuracy, and reliability. In addition to their flexibility in measuring sensors, our data loggers are also very flexible in how they transfer data, which includes communicating with SCADA systems via the DNP3 protocol.
For a number of years, our data loggers have supported the DNP3 protocol. As the needs of our customers evolve, we continue to add enhanced DNP3 functionality to our data logger operating systems.
Recommended for You: For information on how to implement the DNP3 protocol on your Campbell Scientific data logger, read the "DNP3 with Campbell Scientific Dataloggers" application note.
In the CRBasic Editor of our LoggerNet software, there are three instructions you can use to implement the DNP3 protocol over TCP/IP, RS-232, or RS-485 connections:
DNP()
DNPUpdate()
DNPVariable()
The CRBasic Editor Help files include assistance for using these instructions to turn your weather station into a DNP3 outstation that is ready to connect to a SCADA system.
Tip: To access the CRBasic Editor Help files, highlight the DNP instruction in the instruction list of the CRBasic Editor, and click the Help button above the instruction list. For a demonstration, watch the "CRBasic | Help System" video.
Recommended for You: For a real-life example of how DNP3 is used, read the "California: Wind Farm Monitoring" case study. Renewable-energy-producing facilities in California are required to report high-accuracy weather data, along with their current power production, to the California Independent Service Operator (CAISO), via the DNP3 protocol.
I hope this brief introduction to DNP3 has helped you better understand what this protocol is and how you can use it with your SCADA system. Look for more articles in the future with further DNP3 protocol implementation details and tips.
Do you have DNP3 comments or questions? Feel free to post them below.
California: Wind Farm Monitoring (case study)
CRBasic | Help System (video)
Paul Smart is the Vice President of Sales and Marketing at Campbell Scientific, Inc. His first experience with Campbell equipment came soon after graduating from college while working on a series of plant-growing experiments conducted on the International Space Station. Paul enjoys leveraging unique Campbell Scientific technology to solve challenging measurement problems. He has a bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering and an MBA. Paul also enjoys the outdoors, fly fishing, and spending time with his family.
View all articles by this author.
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Zip Code: 91714 Los Angeles City Of Industry California :: 59.7 Miles
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Zip Code: 92259 Imperial Ocotillo California :: 204.05 Miles
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Zip Code: 92243 Imperial El Centro California :: 214.04 Miles
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Zip Code: 92323 San Bernardino Cima California :: 216.63 Miles
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Zip Code: 93601 Madera Ahwahnee California :: 237.6 Miles
Zip Code: 95340 Merced Merced California :: 241 Miles
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Zip Code: 93921 Monterey Carmel By The Sea California :: 241.2 Miles
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Zip Code: 95301 Merced Atwater California :: 246.1 Miles
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Zip Code: 93644 Madera Oakhurst California :: 249.28 Miles
Zip Code: 92363 San Bernardino Needles California :: 249.61 Miles
(LABCORP) 7320 Woodlake Ave. Suite 210, Canoga Park, California, 91307 :: 25.3 Miles
(LABCORP) 7301 Medical Center Dr Ste 304, West Hills, California, 91307 :: 25.4 Miles
(LABCORP) 8920 Wilshire Blvd. Suite 516, Beverly Hills, California, 90211 :: 35.44 Miles
(LABCORP) 11633 Hawthorne Blvd 215, Hawthorne, California, 90250 :: 37.4 Miles
(LABCORP) 27420 Tourney Rd. Suite 140, Valencia, California, 91355 :: 37.8 Miles
(LABCORP) 550 Deep Valley Dr. Suite 317, Palos Verdes Estates, California, 90274 :: 39.23 Miles
(LABCORP) 1510 S Central Ave. Ste 520, Glendale, California, 91204 :: 43.4 Miles
(QUEST) 420 E 3rd St, Los Angeles, California, 90013-1646 :: 43.52 Miles
(QUEST) 801 S Chevy Chase Dr, Glendale, California, 91205-4437 :: 44.48 Miles
(LABCORP) 555 W. Compton Blvd. Suite 201, Compton, California, 90220 :: 44.5 Miles
(LABCORP) 1825 Cesar Chavez Ave, Los Angeles, California, 90033 :: 45.05 Miles
(LABCORP) 3680 Imperial Hwy Suite 320, Lynwood, California, 90262 :: 46.01 Miles
(LABCORP) 1809 Verdugo Blvd 290, Glendale, California, 91208 :: 47.08 Miles
(LABCORP) 2690 Pacific Ave. Suite 330, Long Beach, California, 90806 :: 48.15 Miles
(LABCORP) 50 Alessandro Pl. Suite A10, Pasadena, California, 91105 :: 49.39 Miles
(LABCORP) 3504 South Street, Lakewood, California, 90712 :: 49.63 Miles
(LABCORP) 11411 Brookshire Ave Ste 408, Downey, California, 90241 :: 49.97 Miles
(LABCORP) 221 E Walnut St Ste 248, Pasadena, California, 91101 :: 49.98 Miles
(QUEST) 960 E. Green St., Pasadena, California, 91106-2405 :: 50.78 Miles
(LABCORP) 960 E Green St Suite 290, Pasadena, California, 91106 :: 50.78 Miles
(LABCORP) 1703 Termino Ave Ste 102, Long Beach, California, 90804 :: 51.08 Miles
(LABCORP) 433 N. 4th Street Suite 201, Montebello, California, 90640 :: 51.42 Miles
(QUEST) 416 W Lastunas Dr, San Gabriel, California, 91776-1236 :: 51.73 Miles
(LABCORP) 330 W. Las Tunas Dr. Ste 2, San Gabriel, California, 91776 :: 51.79 Miles
(QUEST) 3905 State St, Santa Barbara, California, 93105-5101 :: 52.6 Miles
(LABCORP) 1190 Pacific Coast Hwy Ste C, Seal Beach, California, 90740 :: 54.51 Miles
(LABCORP) 622 W. Duarte Rd. Suite 303, Arcadia, California, 91007 :: 54.94 Miles
(LABCORP) 1661 Golden Rain Rd, Seal Beach, California, 90740 :: 54.95 Miles
(LABCORP) 10861 Cherry St. Suite 200, Los Alamitos, California, 90720 :: 55.08 Miles
(LABCORP) 3801 Katella Ave. Suite 115a, Los Alamitos, California, 90720 :: 55.26 Miles
(LABCORP) 301 W. Huntington Dr. Ste 404, Arcadia, California, 91007 :: 55.55 Miles
(LABCORP) 1019 W. La Palma Ave. Ste C, Anaheim, California, 90630 :: 56.69 Miles
(LABCORP) 10601 Walker St. Suite 250, Cypress, California, 90630 :: 56.74 Miles
(QUEST) 15141 Whittier Blvd, Whittier, California, 90603-2158 :: 57.19 Miles
(LABCORP) 3400 W. Ball Road Ste 104, Anaheim, California, 92804 :: 58.25 Miles
(LABCORP) 1135 S. Sunset Ave. Ste 403, West Covina, California, 91790 :: 60.51 Miles
(LABCORP) 7872 Walker St. Suite 109, La Palma, California, 92801 :: 60.87 Miles
(LABCORP) 17822 Beach Bl Suite 242, Huntington Beach, California, 92647 :: 61.57 Miles
(QUEST) 18800 Main St, Huntington Beach, California, 92648-1718 :: 61.57 Miles
(LABCORP) 18821 Delaware St. Ste 102, Huntington Beach, California, 92648 :: 61.59 Miles
(LABCORP) 1950 Sunnycrest Dr. Suite 1800, Fullerton, California, 92835 :: 61.69 Miles
(LABCORP) 15064 Moran Street, Westminster, California, 92683 :: 61.84 Miles
(LABCORP) 9191 Westminster Ave. Ste 104, Garden Grove, California, 92844 :: 62.33 Miles
(QUEST) 9900 Talbert Ave, Fountain Valley, California, 92708-5153 :: 63.33 Miles
(LABCORP) 420 W. Rowland Street, Covina, California, 91722 :: 63.36 Miles
(LABCORP) 627 West Ave Q Suite B, Palmdale, California, 93551 :: 63.64 Miles
(LABCORP) 11180 Warner Ave. Suite 155, Fountain Valley, California, 92708 :: 64.26 Miles
(QUEST) 11180 E Warner Ave, Fountain Valley, California, 92708-7515 :: 64.27 Miles
(LABCORP) 12665 Garden Grove Bl. Ste 212, Garden Grove, California, 92843 :: 64.28 Miles
(QUEST) 554 E San Bernardino Rd, Covina, California, 91723-1748 :: 64.41 Miles
(LABCORP) 210 S. Grand Ave. Suite 324, Glendora, California, 91741 :: 65.22 Miles
(LABCORP) 1501 Superior Ave. Ste 209, Newport Beach, California, 92663 :: 66.46 Miles
(LABCORP) 320 Superior Ave. Ste 150, Newport Beach, California, 92663 :: 66.48 Miles
(QUEST) 1310 W Stewart Dr, Orange, California, 92868-3838 :: 66.72 Miles
(LABCORP) 1201 N. Rose Dr. Suite 202, Placentia, California, 92870 :: 66.73 Miles
(QUEST) 1010 W La Veta Ave, Orange, California, 92868-4304 :: 66.93 Miles
(LABCORP) 1335 Cypress Ave. Suite 101, San Dimas, California, 91773 :: 67.06 Miles
(LABCORP) 705 W La Veta Ave Ste 102, Orange, California, 92868 :: 67.09 Miles
(LABCORP) 43839 15th St West, Lancaster, California, 93534 :: 67.12 Miles
(LABCORP) 38209 47th St East Suite C, Palmdale, California, 93552 :: 67.41 Miles
(LABCORP) 44725 10th St West Suite 240, Lancaster, California, 93534 :: 68.33 Miles
(QUEST) 801 N Tustin Ave, Santa Ana, California, 92705-3607 :: 69.05 Miles
(LABCORP) 100 N. Tustin Avenue, Tustin, California, 92780 :: 69.09 Miles
(LABCORP) 400 Newport Center Dr Ste 202, Newport Beach, California, 92660 :: 70 Miles
(LABCORP) 1401 Avocado Ave. Ste 208, Newport Beach, California, 92660 :: 70.13 Miles
(LABCORP) 500 S Anaheim Hills Rd Ste102, Anaheim, California, 92807 :: 70.97 Miles
(LABCORP) 1900 Royalty Drive Suite 230, Pomona, California, 91767 :: 71.99 Miles
(LABCORP) 4870 Barranca Pkwy. Ste 290, Irvine, California, 92604 :: 72.6 Miles
(QUEST) 4950 Barranca Pkwy, Irvine, California, 92604-8648 :: 72.69 Miles
(LABCORP) 4980 Barranca Pkwy Suite 100, Irvine, California, 92604 :: 72.73 Miles
(QUEST) 4028 Grand Ave, Chino, California, 91710-5486 :: 73.52 Miles
(LABCORP) 113 Waterworks Way Suite 160, Irvine, California, 92618 :: 74.64 Miles
(LABCORP) 12555 Central Ave. Ste Af, Chino, California, 91710 :: 75.09 Miles
(LABCORP) 1310 San Bernardino Rd Ste 107, Upland, California, 91786 :: 78.53 Miles
(QUEST) 23521 Paseo De Valencia, Laguna Hills, California, 92653-3673 :: 78.67 Miles
(QUEST) 1399 E Foothill Blvd, Upland, California, 91786-4060 :: 78.7 Miles
(LABCORP) 23961 Calle De La Magdalena Ste 230, Laguna Hills, California, 92653 :: 78.8 Miles
(LABCORP) 23961 Calle De La Magdalena St, Laguna Hills, California, 92653 :: 78.8 Miles
(LABCORP) 8283 Grove Ave Ste 109, Rancho Cucamonga, California, 91730 :: 78.85 Miles
(LABCORP) 10801 Foothill Blvd Ste 105, Rancho Cucamonga, California, 91730 :: 82.23 Miles
(LABCORP) 26800 Crown Valley Pkwy Ste360, Mission Viejo, California, 92691 :: 82.28 Miles
(LABCORP) 26691 Plaza Drive Suite 180, Mission Viejo, California, 92691 :: 82.32 Miles
(QUEST) 2250 S. Main St, Corona, California, 92882-2534 :: 82.54 Miles
(QUEST) 118 W 9th St, Corona, California, 92882-3320 :: 82.57 Miles
(LABCORP) 900 S. Main St. Suite 207, Corona, California, 92882 :: 82.59 Miles
(QUEST) 807d Tucker Rd, Tehachapi, California, 93561-2510 :: 83.3 Miles
(LABCORP) 800 Magnolia Ave Ste 108, Corona, California, 92879 :: 83.54 Miles
(LABCORP) 29873 Santa Margarita Pkwy102, Rancho Santa Margarita, California, 92688 :: 83.55 Miles
(LABCORP) 665 Camino De Los Mares 303a, San Clemente, California, 92673 :: 86.23 Miles
(LABCORP) 675 Camino De Los Mares Ste302, San Clemente, California, 92673 :: 86.28 Miles
(LABCORP) 3936 Phelan Rd. Suite F4, Phelan, California, 92371 :: 86.53 Miles
(LABCORP) 3975 Jackson St. Ste 104, Riverside, California, 92503 :: 89.47 Miles
(QUEST) 9041 Magnolia Ave, Riverside, California, 92503-3956 :: 89.63 Miles
(LABCORP) 6927 Brockton Ave Ste 1b, Riverside, California, 92506 :: 91.9 Miles
(QUEST) 4646 Brockton Ave, Riverside, California, 92506-0103 :: 92.47 Miles
(LABCORP) 3550 Q St. Ste 102, Bakersfield, California, 93301 :: 96.16 Miles
(QUEST) 6485 Day St, Riverside, California, 92507-0926 :: 98.69 Miles
(QUEST) 2150 N Waterman Ave, San Bernardino, California, 92404-4811 :: 98.91 Miles
(LABCORP) 399 E. Highland Ave. Ste 510, San Bernardino, California, 92404 :: 99.05 Miles
(LABCORP) 1145 East Clark Ave Suite B, Santa Maria, California, 93455 :: 100.47 Miles
(QUEST) 12370 Hesperia Rd, Victorville, California, 92395-4787 :: 102.93 Miles
(LABCORP) 12677 Hesperia Rd. Suite 170a, Victorville, California, 92395 :: 103.2 Miles
(QUEST) 2345 S. Broadway, Santa Maria, California, 93455-7840 :: 103.54 Miles
(LABCORP) 210 S. Palisade Dr. Suite 202a, Santa Maria, California, 93454 :: 103.84 Miles
(LABCORP) 587 E. Elder Street, Fallbrook, California, 92028 :: 109.6 Miles
(LABCORP) 34845 Yucaipa Bl. Ste B, Yucaipa, California, 92399 :: 112 Miles
(LABCORP) 6425 Lynch Canyon Drive, Lake Isabella, California, 93240 :: 118 Miles
(LABCORP) 1542 West Branch Street, Arroyo Grande, California, 93420 :: 120.1 Miles
(LABCORP) 1206 High Street, Delano, California, 93215 :: 123.2 Miles
(LABCORP) 1955 Citracado Pkwy Suite 103, Escondido, California, 92029 :: 124.32 Miles
(LABCORP) 225 E 2nd Ave Ste 201, Escondido, California, 92025 :: 126.17 Miles
(LABCORP) 1100 N Palm Canyon Dr Ste 207, Palm Springs, California, 92262 :: 141.11 Miles
(LABCORP) 555 E Tachevah Dr Ste 3e, Palm Springs, California, 92262 :: 141.3 Miles
(LABCORP) 555 E. Tachevah Dr. Suite 3e, Palm Springs, California, 92262 :: 141.3 Miles
(LABCORP) 1037 Highland Avenue, National City, California, 91950 :: 142.94 Miles
(LABCORP) 560 W. Putnam Ave. Suite 1, Porterville, California, 93257 :: 143 Miles
(LABCORP) 57725 29 Palms Hwy Ste 110, Yucca Valley, California, 92284 :: 148.84 Miles
(QUEST) 131 S Tamarack St, Visalia, California, 93291-6163 :: 162.1 Miles
(QUEST) 7075 N. Maple Ave, Fresno, California, 93720-8014 :: 200.53 Miles
(QUEST) 751 W Legion Rd, Brawley, California, 92227-7732 :: 211.15 Miles
(LABCORP) 2435 Marshall Rd. Suite B, Imperial, California, 92251 :: 213.65 Miles
(QUEST) 1635 W Main St, El Centro, California, 92243-2212 :: 214.44 Miles
(LABCORP) 1600 S Imperial Ave Ste 5, El Centro, California, 92243 :: 215.03 Miles
(QUEST) 48677 Victoria Ln, Oakhurst, California, 93644-9216 :: 232.87 Miles
(QUEST) 631 E Alvin Dr, Salinas, California, 93906-3056 :: 238.48 Miles
Looking for Testosterone Replacement Therapy in California? Please Contact Us Via The Form Below.
Simi Valley California Hormone Replacement Therapy Services
Hormone Balance is one of the critical factors of long-term health and wellness. All aging men and women should at least consider the benefits of Hormone Optimization. There are a huge number of patients across the United States that have seen real quality of life improvements through the intervention of Bio-Identical Hormones and other HRT Products, and you may be a prime candidate.
Our Licensed Hormone Clinic provides HRT Care to patients 30 and older that we find can benefit from Hormone Replacement Therapy. We offer a full range of HRT Products and services, including Human Growth Hormone Injections, Low-T Treatments, Sermorelin Acetate, and the HCG Diet. Many of the most common forms of Hormone Imbalance and Deficiency are age-related. If you feel like your energy levels and wellness are preventing you from getting the most out of your life, our qualified and Board Certified Hormone Specialists are here to help!
All it takes to get started is a phone call, and we offer Free Consultation to new patients!
Simi Valley HGH Clinic for Somatopause Relief
One of the Premier HRT Services that we offer at our Simi Valley Hormone Clinic is Human Growth Hormone Therapy. Somatopause is the clinical term for age-related HGH Decline. It has broad and frustrating effects on health and wellness and becomes more common with age. Individuals that are overweight, smoke, or live a sedentary lifestyle are even more likely to experience HGH Deficiency in their lifetime.
Growth Hormone Deficiency has a broad and powerful impact on human health because of its importance in the modulation and control of cellular metabolism. This means that when HGH Levels fall too low, the body starts to have major issues keeping up with its own demands, leading to symptoms such as adipose fat accumulation, depression, increased incidence and severity of illness, fatigue, loss of strength, and more.
Bio-Identical HGH Therapy has been shown to improve quality of life and relieve symptoms related to Human Growth Hormone Deficiency. Daily Injections are required, but these HGH Shots are nearly painless. Contact us to learn more!
Simi Valley Sermorelin Prescriptions
You may be intrigued to discover that there is a second effective means to treat HGH Deficiency. Sermorelin Acetate is a Recombinant Hormone Therapy which is designed to address Human Growth Hormone Deficiency by amplifying the production of natural HGH via the Pituitary. Sermorelin has a similar safety and effectiveness profile as compared to HGH Therapy. Sermorelin is also less expensive, and may be available to you for treatment even if you aren't a candidate for Bio-Identical HGH at this time!
Men's Clinics of Simi Valley
Along with our HGH Deficiency Treatments, our Low-T Therapy options are among the most popular that we offer at our Quality Hormone Clinic. Men across California have experienced the frustration and embarrassment of Testosterone Deficiency, and thousands upon thousands have sought out Testosterone Creams, Patches, and Injections for relief.
Our Hormone Clinic has helped men across the state and even the nation experience the fantastic sexual and physiological benefits of Testosterone Replacement Therapy. If low libido, sexual insufficiency, fatigue, and unhealthy changes in body composition have been negatively affecting your life and wellness, our Hormone Specialists are standing by to help!
Total HRT Diagnostics from LabCorp and Quest Diagnostics
Our Hormone Clinic's advanced diagnostic and logistical capabilities are due in large part with our partnership with quality Lab Testing Firms Quest Diagnostics and LabCorp. These companies are nationally renowned biological testing firms, and they work with us to arrange for local HRT Testing throughout California.
All it takes for us to gather all of the information that we need to make an informed diagnosis regarding your Hormone Status and Overall Health is about an hour of your time. With just a blood sample and a brief physical, we can provide you with a highly accurate diagnosis of your current health status and help you choose an HRT Treatment Option that works best for you!
Information about Simi Valley
Simi Valley is a populous community located in a valley of the same name. The community is one of the many far-flung suburbs of Los Angeles, located northwest of the city in beautiful Ventura County. Towns in the vicinity of Simi Valley include Thousand Oaks, Camarillo, Moorpark, Bell Canyon, Santa Clarita, and Bardsdale. Simi Valley is conveniently located among some beautiful nature preserves, such as Happy Camp Canyon Park, Rocky Peak Park, and Upper Las Virgenes Canyon Open Preserve. These outdoor sights are all a part of the Santa Susanna Mountain Range, in which Simi Valley sits nestled within.
Simi Valley is considered a quality place to live because of its close proximity to Los Angeles, along with its safety and quality of life. Most people that live in Simi Valley work outside the city, but major employers in Simi Valley include Milgard Manufacturing, Meggitt Safety Systems, and AeroVironment. Businesses and companies within Simi Valley tend to be small, focusing on the manufacture of plastics, lumber, food, tools, machinery, etc.
Simi Valley is an incorporated city located in a valley of the same name in the southeast corner of Ventura County, California, bordering the San Fernando Valley of Los Angeles in the Greater Los Angeles Area. According to the United States Bureau of the Census, the city had a population of 124,237 in 2010 up from 111,351 in 2000.
Simi Valley is the home of the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library, where the former president was laid to rest following his death in 2004.
The city of Simi Valley is surrounded by the Santa Susana Mountain range and the Simi Hills, west of the San Fernando Valley and east of the Conejo Valley. It is largely a commuter bedroom community feeding the larger cities in Ventura County to the west and the Los Angeles area and the San Fernando Valley to the east.
Simi Valley repeatedly appears on Safest Cities in America lists.
Simi Valley is located at 34°16'16" North, 118°44'22" West (34.271078, -118.739428) with an elevation of 700 - 1,000 feet (210 – 300 m) above sea level.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 42.4 square miles (109.4 km²). 41.5 square miles (107.4 km²) of it is land and 0.8 square miles (2.0 km²) of it is water. The total area is 1.81% water.
Simi Valley is located 3 miles (4.8 km) north of the city of Los Angeles' Border community of Chatsworth and 40 miles (64.4 km) from Downtown Los Angeles, 380 miles (611.6 km) south of San Francisco, 160 miles (257.5 km) north of San Diego, and 350 miles (563.3 km) south of Sacramento. Commutes to Los Angeles are usually via the Ronald Reagan Freeway (Highway 118) or the Southern California Metrolink commuter train, which makes several daily trips from Simi Valley.
Simi Valley borders the Santa Susana Mountains to the north, Simi Hills to the east and south. Simi Valley is connected to the nearby San Fernando Valley by the Santa Susana Pass in the extreme east of Simi Valley.
The 2010 United States Census reported that Simi Valley had a population of 124,237. The population density was 2,940.8 people per square mile (1,135.4/km²). The racial makeup of Simi Valley was 93,597 (75.3%) White, 1,739 (1.4%) African American, 761 (0.6%) Native American, 11,555 (9.3%) Asian (2.7% Indian, 2.2% Filipino, 1.2% Chinese, 1.0% Vietnamese, 0.7% Korean, 0.5% Japanese, 0.2% Thai, 0.1% Pakistani), 178 (0.1%) Pacific Islander, 10,685 (8.6%) from other races, and 5,722 (4.6%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 28,938 persons (23.3%); 16.7% of Simi Valley is Mexican, 1.2% Salvadoran, 0.9% Guatemalan, 0.6% Puerto Rican, 0.6% Peruvian, 0.3% Cuban, 0.3% Argentinean, 0.2% Honduran, 0.2% Nicaraguan, and 0.2% Ecuadorian.
The Census reported that 123,577 people (99.5% of the population) lived in households, 482 (0.4%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 178 (0.1%) were institutionalized.
There were 41,237 households, out of which 16,765 (40.7%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 24,824 (60.2%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 4,659 (11.3%) had a female householder with no husband present, 2,214 (5.4%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 1,975 (4.8%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 291 (0.7%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 7,087 households (17.2%) were made up of individuals and 3,013 (7.3%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.00. There were 31,697 families (76.9% of all households); the average family size was 3.33.
The population was spread out with 31,036 people (25.0%) under the age of 18, 11,088 people (8.9%) aged 18 to 24, 33,890 people (27.3%) aged 25 to 44, 35,046 people (28.2%) aged 45 to 64, and 13,177 people (10.6%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37.8 years. For every 100 females there were 96.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.4 males.
There were 42,506 housing units at an average density of 1,006.1 per square mile (388.5/km²), of which 30,560 (74.1%) were owner-occupied, and 10,677 (25.9%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.2%; the rental vacancy rate was 4.6%. 93,181 people (75.0% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 30,396 people (24.5%) lived in rental housing units.
As of the census of 2000, there are 111,351 people, 36,421 households, and 28,954 families residing in the city. The population density is 1,097.3/km² (2,841.9/mi²). There are 37,272 housing units at an average density of 367.3/km² (951.3/mi²). The racial makeup of the city is 81.33% White, 1.26% Black or African American, 0.70% Native American, 6.33% Asian, 0.14% Pacific Islander, 6.50% from other races, and 3.74% from two or more races. 16.82% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There are 36,421 households out of which 42.5% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.9% are married couples living together, 10.7% have a female householder with no husband present, and 20.5% are non-families. 14.7% of all households are made up of individuals and 4.9% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 3.04 and the average family size is 3.33.
In the city the population is spread out with 28.4% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 32.9% from 25 to 44, 23.1% from 45 to 64, and 7.6% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 35 years. For every 100 females there are 97.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 95.6 males.
According to a 2007 estimate, the median income for a household in the city is $88,406, and the median income for a family is $91,658. 10.2% of the population and 7.4% of families are below the poverty line.
Simi Valley's government uses the "Council-Manager" form of government. This means that the city council is composed of one mayor, elected every two years, and four council members elected for four year terms. The city council appoints both the city attorney and city manager, who heads the executive branch of the city government. The city manager appoints the various department heads for the city, and acts as the city clerk and city treasurer.
According to the city's most recent Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Fund Financial Statements, the city's various funds had $89.3 million in Revenues, $86.3 million in expenditures, $139.9 million in total assets, $26.1 million in total liabilities, and $158.5 million in investments.
The structure of the management and coordination of city services is:
The city operates its own police department, and contracts with the Ventura County Fire Department to provide fire protection services. There are five fire stations within Simi Valley, and the city recently built a state-of-the-art police station. American Medical Response, in conjunction with Ventura County Fire Dept, provide Emergency Medical Services at the ALS level.
In the state legislature Simi Valley is located in the 19th Senate District, represented by Republican Tony Strickland. After the 2011 redistricting by the California Citizens Redistricting Commission, a large portion of Simi Valley became part of the 27th Senate District. The city is located in the 37th and 38th Assembly Districts, represented by Republicans Audra Strickland and Cameron Smyth, respectively.
Simi Valley is located in California's 24th congressional district, which is represented by Republican Elton Gallegly and has a Cook PVI of R+5. In the 2004 presidential election George W. Bush won nearly 61% of the vote, compared to 44% statewide, while John Kerry won 38% of the vote. In the 2008 presidential election, Barack Obama won 47% of Simi Valley, while John McCain 52% of the vote.
Simi Valley was ranked the 18th most conservative city in the country in 2005 by GovPro.com.
Prevailing Wind Direction: SW
Simi Valley was once inhabited by Chumash Indians, who also settled much of the region from the Salinas Valley to the Santa Monica Mountains, with their presence dating back 10,000-12,000 years. Around 5,000 years ago these tribes began processing acorns, and harvesting local marshland plants. Roughly 2,000 years later, as hunting and fishing techniques improved, the population increased significantly. Shortly after this sharp increase a precious stone money system arose, increasing the viability of the region by offsetting fluctuations in available resources relating to climate changes. Simi Valley's name is said to originate from the Chumash word Shimiyi, which refers to the stringy, thread-like clouds that typify the region.
Rancho Simi, also known as Rancho San José de Nuestra Senora de Altagarcia y Simi, was a 113,009-acre (457 km2) Spanish land grant in eastern Ventura and western Los Angeles counties given in 1795 to Francisco Javier Pico and his two brothers, Patricio Pico and Miguel Pico by Governor Diego de Borica. Rancho Simi was the earliest Spanish colonial land grant within Ventura and Santa Barbara Counties. The name derives from Shimiji, the name of the Chumash Native American village here before the Spanish. It was one of the largest lands, but later when Mexico became independent from Spain, land was handed out much more freely. The Simi Adobe-Strathearn House, later the home of Robert P. Strathearn, served as the headquarters of the rancho.
José de la Guerra y Noriega, a Captain of the Santa Barbara Presidio, who had begun to acquire large amounts of land in California to raise cattle, purchased Rancho Simi from the Pico family in 1842. A few years after Jose de la Guerra's death in 1858, the rancho was sold to the Philadelphia and California Petroleum Company headed by Pennsylvania Railroad president, Thomas A. Scott. When no great amount of oil was discovered, Scott began to sell the rancho. In 1887, a portion of the rancho was bought by a newly formed company, the Simi Land and Water Company. The small colonial town known as "Santa Susana del Rancho Simi" thrived in the late 19th century and had a Spanish-speaking majority, but many Anglo-Americans arrived to settle lands into farms, orchards and groves dominated the valley's landscape until the 1970s.
For a brief time, its postal address was known as Simiopolis, though it was soon shortened again to Simi by 1910. The first public school was built in 1890 in the northeast but was torn down in 1926. There was also a great deal of destruction caused by a flood in 1952. The city incorporated as Simi Valley in 1969, when the area had only 10,000 residents. In 1972, Boys Town West was founded in the eastern end of Simi Valley. The youth camp/home facility is based on an older larger one in Boys Town, Nebraska.
The 2,848 -acre Santa Susana Field Laboratory located in the Simi Hills, was used for the development of pioneering nuclear reactors and rocket engines beginning in 1948. The site was operated by Atomics International and Rocketdyne (originally both divisions of the North American Aviation company). The Rocketdyne division developed a variety of liquid rocket engines. Rocket engine tests were frequently heard in Simi Valley. The Atomics International division of North American Aviation designed, built and operated the Sodium Reactor Experiment, the first United States nuclear reactor to supply electricity to a public power system. The last nuclear reactor operated at SSFL in 1980 and the last rocket engine was conducted in 2006. The SSFL has been closed to development and testing. The site is undergoing investigation and removal of the nuclear facilities and cleanup of the soil and groundwater. The Boeing Company, the US DOE and NASA are responsible for the cleanup.
In July 1959, the Sodium Reactor Experiment suffered a serious incident when 13 of the reactor's 43 fuel elements partially melted resulting in the controlled release of radioactive gas to the atmosphere. The reactor was repaired and returned to operation in September, 1960. The incident at the Sodium Reactor Experiment has been a source of controversy in the community. Technical analysis of the incident intended to support a lawsuit against the current landowner (The Boeing Company) asserts the incident caused the much greater release of radioactivity than the accident at Three Mile Island. Boeing's technical response concludes the monitoring conducted at the time of the incident shows only the allowable amount of radioactive gasses were released, and a Three Mile Island-scale release was not possible. The case was settled, it is reported, with a large payment by Boeing. In September 2009, The U.S. Department of Energy sponsored a public workshop where three nuclear reactor experts shared their independent analysis of the July, 1959 incident.
The Santa Susana Field Laboratory also hosted the Energy Technology Engineering Center. The center performed the design, development and testing of liquid metal reactor components for the United States Department of Energy from 1965 until 1998.
The Santa Susana Field Laboratory includes sites identified as historic by the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics and by the American Nuclear Society. The National Register of Historic Places listed Burro Flats Painted Cave is located within the Santa Susana Field Laboratory, on a portion of the site owned by the U.S. Government. The drawings within the cave have been termed "the best preserved Indian pictograph in Southern California."
On November 27, 1991, Judge Stanley Weisberg of the California Court of Appeals selected Simi Valley as the venue for the case against four officers of the Los Angeles Police Department. The officers (Stacey Koon, Laurence Powell, Timothy Wind, and Theodore Brisenio) were accused of using unnecessary force in a March 3, 1991 beating of an African-American motorist "Rodney" Glen King. The case known as the Rodney King Trial was based on footage recorded on home video by a bystander (George Holliday). The now-famous video was broadcast nationally and caused tremendous response because the beating was believed to be racially motivated. Selecting Simi Valley as a venue for the trial is believed to be motivated by the predominantly white ethnic make-up of the city at the time.
On April 29, 1992, a Ventura County jury acquitted three of the four officers (Koon, Wind, and Brisenio) and did not reach a verdict on one (Powell). Many believed that the unexpected outcome was a result of the racial and social make-up of the jury, which, reflecting the area's population demographic, included ten whites, one Filipino, and one Hispanic. None were Simi Valley residents. Among the jury were three who had been security guards or in military service. The acquittal led to the 1992 Los Angeles riots and mass protest around the country.
Simi Valley is home to two California Historical Landmarks:
NO. 939 Twentieth Century Folk Art Environments (Thematic) - Grandma Prisbrey's Bottle Village - This fantastic assemblage is one of California's remarkable Twentieth Century Folk Art Environments. In 1956, Tressa Prisbrey, then nearly sixty years old, started building a fanciful 'village' of shrines, walkways, sculptures, and buildings from recycled items and discards from the local dump. She worked for 25 years creating one structure after another to house her collections. The Mosaic Walkway is embedded with thousands of treasures—tiles, shells, doorknobs, irons, car ornaments, jewelry, dishware, scissors, guns, toys — everything imaginable that creates a timestamp of 1950s post-consumer waste. Bottle Village originally had more than 13 buildings and 20 sculptures. Although severely damaged during the 1994 Northridge earthquake, it was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996. It is located at 4595 Cochran St, Simi Valley.
NO. 979 Rancho Simi - This is the site of the headquarters of the Spanish Rancho San José de Nuestra Senora de Altagarcia y Simi. The name derives from 'Shimiji,' the name of the Chumash village here before the Spanish. At 113,000 acres (457 km²), Rancho Simi was one of the state's largest land grants. Two prominent Spanish and Mexican family names are connected with the Rancho: Santiago Pico who first received the grant, and José de la Guerra who purchased the Rancho in 1842. Two rooms of original adobe remain, part of the Strathearn home built in The Strathearn Historical Park and Museum, an open-air park that is owned and maintained by the Rancho Simi Recreation and Park District, and is operated jointly with the Simi Valley Historical Society. The house is maintained as a historic house museum with typical period furniture and household displays. In addition to the Simi Adobe-Strathearn House, there are various historic buildings and structures that have been moved from their original site to the park, including the a 1924 children's playhouse with toys, the 1902 St. Rose of Lima Catholic Church, the original Simi Valley Library and two barns with farm tools and equipment. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places: NPS-78000825. Location: Robert P Strathearn Historical Park, 137 Strathearn Place, Simi Valley.
Simi Valley is also home to the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library, which has been visited by more than 1 million people since it opened. After a major state funeral in Washington, D.C., President Reagan was buried at the library in June 2004. The library adjoins a hangar in which the Boeing 707 SAM 27000 (Air Force One), which served presidents Nixon through G.W. Bush, is housed and available for tours. In the pavilion are various automobiles used to transport the president, as well as Marine One, the presidential helicopter.
The Montalvo Cutoff, a railroad line opened by the Southern Pacific Railroad on March 20, 1904, to improve the alignment of its Coast Line, runs east-west through the valley. In 1905, the longest train tunnel in the United States at that time was completed at the east end of Simi Valley. Tunnel #26 still stands today linking Simi Valley and the San Fernando Valley. The area was originally served by the Santa Susana Depot which was also opened in 1904 as a combination passenger and freight depot built by the Southern Pacific and located on Los Angeles Avenue near Tapo Street. The station remained in use for the following 60 years until changes in the business model for railroads evolved that rendered the depot useless to the railroad.
Simi Valley Station is used by Amtrak and Metrolink on the railroad's Ventura County Line, after the line was purchased from Southern Pacific. The station is located at 5000 Los Angeles Avenue, west of Stearns Street. Simi Valley Transit buses stop on Los Angeles Avenue in front of the station. There are connections from Simi Valley north to Santa Barbara and San Luis Obispo, and south to Los Angeles, Orange, and San Diego Counties. These trains, as well as the buses, run 7 days a week and stop in Simi Valley several times each day. The Simi Valley station is unstaffed; however, tickets are available from automated ticket dispensers, conductors on board the trains, travel agents, by telephone, or from the Amtrak and Metrolink websites.
The United States Postal Service operates the Simi Valley Post Office at 2511 Galena Avenue, the Kopy King Post Office at 2157 Tapo Street, and the Mount McCoy Post Office at 225 Simi Village Drive.
In Simi Valley there are two main areas of industry — one in the eastern part of the city and the other one in the west. The primary industry is machinery and tools with 69 firms, and the secondary is the metal Industry with 51 firms, both situated in the eastern and western industrial areas. Other industries such as Lumber/Wood Products, Food, Plastic Products, Apparel/Textiles and Minerals, are also concentrated largely in these industrial areas.
The largest division of Countrywide Home Loans, now Bank of America, Loan Administration, has been headquartered in the city since the mid 1990s. Operating from Madera Road in a building that once housed the apparel company Bugle Boy, the company also has facilities on Tapo Canyon, and First Street. At its height, Countrywide had approximately 10,000 employees in the city.
The Volkswagen of America Design Center was once in an industrial complex across from the Costco wholesale club near Madera and Cochran. The VW Design Center California or DCC, moved to Santa Monica, California in the spring of 2006. Such notable automotive designers as Jay Mays, now (2007) VP Design for Ford and Freeman Thomas, co designer with Jay Mays of the original Audi TT, once called the DCC in Simi Valley their place of work. The original concept for the New Beetle from Jay Mays, had its genesis there.
According to the City's 2010 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the top employers in the city are:
An aspect of Simi Valley's location, situated beside the Simi Hills, is that it lies in a high-risk area for the wildfires that sweep through Southern California's mountain ranges every few years.
Simi Valley is also at risk for earthquakes. The valley is surrounded by earthquake faults; the closest ones being the Santa Rosa Fault to the Northwest, the Northridge Hills Fault to the Northeast, and the Chatsworth Fault to the South. In 1994, portions of Simi Valley received significant damage from the Northridge earthquake.
See Nuclear Accident at SSFL for information on the accident and associated risk(s) to residents.
Southern California has a high fire risk, due to hot weather and high winds.
A 2005 fire started on September 28 and burned an estimated 7,000 acres (28 km²). On September 29, the fire was estimated to be 17,000 acres (69 km²). More than 1,000 firefighters worked against the tricky combination of dry brush, low humidity and temperatures in the high 90s along the line that divides Los Angeles and Ventura counties. About 45 evacuees gathered at Canoga Park High School in the San Fernando Valley where the Red Cross had set up cots and provided meals. One firefighter was struck on the head by a 40-pound boulder and was taken to a hospital, officials said. The fire was later brought under control and extinguished, without serious injury. Three homes were lost in outlying areas, but none within the city limits.
Simi Valley is served by the Simi Valley Unified School District (SVUSD).
Simi Valley High School was ranked among MSNBC's Top 1000 High Schools in the country.
Schools of higher education located nearby include Moorpark College, Cal State Northridge, Cal State Channel Islands, California Lutheran University, University of LaVerne, University of California Santa Barbara (UCSB), Ventura College, Oxnard College, Eternity Bible College, Louis Brandeis Institute of Justice, Pepperdine University, University of Southern California (USC), Caltech, Valley College, American Jewish University, Loyola Marymount University, University of La Verne, and UCLA.
There are five high schools located in Simi Valley: Royal High School, Grace Brethren High School, Santa Susana High School, Simi Valley High School, and Apollo High School.
There is also one continuation school (Apollo High School, one adult school Simi Adult School and one cosmotology school.
Public Libraries: Ventura County Library - 14 locations with one branch in Simi Valley: Simi Valley Library.
Simi Valley has 20 city parks and five county parks to preserve large swaths of open space in the nearby Santa Susana Mountains, locally known as the "foothills." The city boasts six golf courses and the Kanan Ranch home development has nature trails for hikers, bicyclists and equestrians to enjoy. Two collegiate baseball teams: The Simi Valley Senators and the California Oaks of the California Collegiate League in Thousand Oaks, provide sports action to local fans.
To the East, Rocky Peak has a trail system for Mountain Biking, Hiking and Equestrian activities. The trail is accessed just off the 118 freeway at Kuehner Road, Yosemite Road (about 1-mile (1.6 km) North) or Rocky Peak. Trailheads are: The Hummingbird Trail, Rocky Peak Fire Road or The Chumash Trail. These trails are not recommended for beginners, due to fairly steep grades and some technical sections on the trail. A technical downhill mountain bike run known as the G Spot can be accessed via Rocky Peak Fire Road.
To the West, numerous trails are accessible for Mountain Biking, Hiking and Equestrian activities. The main access point is at the intersection of Wood Ranch Parkway and Long Canyon Parkway. The trail system travels as far west as highway 23, as far east as the Rocketdyne facility and connects to the Lang Ranch trail system (Westlake Village) and Chesebro trail system, which begins in Agoura Hills. Simi Peak (the highest peak in Simi Valley) is accessible from this trail system via China Flats in the Chesebro trail system. Ahmundson Ranch connects to this trail system, again via the Chesebro trail system. Bridlepath, a private trail system also connects to the main fire road.