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So in the meanwhile, you have got a job, right?
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Jobs have gotten more scarce, because of know-how and an increasing number of people are paying the value. Likelihood is you may uncover this whole process a bit tiresome and frustrating however is definitely not the case for those who work in path of it successfully. An amazing plan with a sound strategy would not at all fell in need of merchants.
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I consider the reply of that query is to discover your interior capabilities and improve them. It must be one thing you like to do or at the least one thing you wish to do. Anyway, bear in mind you don't have an opportunity while you're doing one factor that you just simply really don't like, because the market it's already crammed with people who is aware of their jobs, even when they've a decrease IQ than yours.. In any case that's the reason the capitalist system is larger.. as a result of it supplies you an opportunity even when you do not have an outstanding thoughts.
Isn't It Time You Started Your Personal Enterprise?
A chartered accountant and value accountant, Babu has expertise in creating infrastructure tasks, business banking, challenge finance, and fund raising. Previous to joining Lanco Group, he labored with Dutch logistics most important TNT submit, Indbank Service provider Banking, French banking group credit score rating Agricola Indosuez/Calyon and as CEO of a BPO firm. He at present oversees Lanco's initiatives in quite a few companies, together with method & group financing. One other operate that provides to the protection options of programs is keeping info of fault logging and mileage logging. With numerous authentication choices, the key administration systems are recognized to be based mostly totally on biometric expertise. One can merely get profitable administration of over a thousand's keys with none bother.
forty three year-previous Corporate Regular Supervisor Luigi from Saint-Sauveur-des-Monts, has lots of pursuits that include enjoying crew sports, Business and sizzling rods. Loves to find unknown cities and spots like Generalife and Albayzín.
50 12 months previous Petroleum Engineer Amado from Campbell River, has many pursuits that include portray, Enterprise and tesla coils. Trying Previous Lanco Steadiness Sheets:Lanco treats Company Social Accountability as a vertical in itself, which influences and data one of the best ways enterprise in carried out in all different verticals.
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His area of specialisation is acquisition of finance for LANCO Infratech's initiatives and utilisation of assets for all group firms. Mr. G. Venkatesh Babu is recognised in the trade as a grasp strategist, with in-depth data of using emergent options to stay forward of rivals in at this time's challenging enterprise setting. He has successfully reworked LANCO Infratech Ltd.
In an effort to attain your targets, it is vital to have a plan, thats broken down into many steps. In order of what should be achieved, to get the place you want to be. 2. Be Grateful – I've to say, that is an important trigger why ninety seven% of people do not ever attain their targets. At all times bear in mind Enterprise For Sale isn't a brand new factor it is a old custom similar to selling and shopping for property, and for those who determined to purchase a business then go forward it's a new beginning for you with a variety of potentialities.
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Hold your ft on the bottom and shoot for the celebs… Venturers should as a result of this truth pay attention to the stage of their entrepreneurial discovery throughout the product life cycle. The 4 mostly cited ranges of the product life-cycle are: Mr.MuhtarKent, World CEO & Chairman of the Board Donna marie glen imson is a lady who went by way of utterly different reveals and skim up on a number of materials to know the finer nuances of the business she works in and this gave her an edge over the others. She doesn't merely take into account in leading a comfortable life herself nevertheless contributes largely for the advantage of the needy within the society as correctly.
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Kelsie Grazier is a contemporary visual artist based in Ladner, British Columbia. She explores the concept of identity and self through her paintings. Kelsie works primarily with the traditional medium of oil paint on translucent mylar paper. Her art is created through an intuitive process that blends painterly aspects with fluid lines. She studied painting at Emily Carr University of Art and Design, graduating with a Bachelor of Fine Arts. She went on to receive her teaching degree in Secondary Art Education and her Masters in Deaf Education at the University of British Columbia. Kelsie was born with a mild-moderate hearing loss but suddenly became deaf at the age of twenty four. Currently, her paintings depict her life experiences becoming Deaf.
My work comes from my need to simplify and investigate my recent sudden deafness. Along with being deaf, I experience a particular sound every day in the form of tinnitus; a persistent, loud and unrelenting radio static. Out of necessity, the paintings are calm and meditative, with muted colours and minimal lines to pare back the excess.
With my body of work, White Noise, I am defining my visual and auditory experiences as it relates to my deafness and tinnitus. Titles like, You Don't Look Deaf, give light to different situations that a deaf person encounters throughout their experience of navigating a hearing world. To challenge how society views and understands deafness, the titles along with the sound/light installations are intended to reframe people's unconscious biases. The experience of losing my hearing at age twenty four and encountering hearing peoples' perceptions of Deaf people has shifted my life and art practice. Thus, the paintings I create are the opposite of the feelings that difference, deafness and tinnitus evokes, a contrast of beautiful and displeasing.
I simplify movement: a gesture across the paper, my experience being deaf, and my relationship to sound. I manipulate the paint, both adding and omitting translucent brushstrokes complimented by drawn elements on layers of Mylar, a thin polyester film substrate. The resulting paintings are calm, with muted colours and minimal lines. Repetitive fine white lines demonstrate sound waves or lack thereof.
My search for simplification draws inspiration from history, consciously and unconsciously. I am inspired by the Bauhaus movement- an institution of thought influential to modernist design. Departing from rigidity, the designs are fairly minimalist; fluid shapes with clean simple lines are used across the substrate. From these philosophies, my process intends to blend soft painterly aspects with the structure of line making. Movement, colour, and visual space create a vocabulary of marks. In a search for essential forms, I analyze the realities of being a deaf person in a world that is indeed not visual, but aural.


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text:
Q: jQuery adaptive form validation I have a dynamic form that I need to validate user side. I don't require that they fill out every part of the form, but if they fill out one column of a row, then they have to fill out the remaining columns. For example, if they fill out the CC #, they are required to also fill out the amount, approval, and the date, but if they don't fill out anything, then they're free to click on 'next'. This is to ensure that all the required information is gathered. Any suggestions on how I can do this?
To save space, I've put the code on JS Fiddle. This is just to show what type of format my form/table is in.
http://jsfiddle.net/8z3Sy/

A: One idea is, on your click event compare the # of fields with the # of empty fields for each row.
var fields = $(this).find('td input').length;
var filled_fields =  $(this).find('td input:text').filter(function() { return this.value != ""; }).length;

if (fields == filled_fields || filled_fields == 0)
{
    //Continue on with the next table (all row data is filled out OR all row data is empty)
}
else
{
    //There is a field missing on the pertaining row
    //Stop Propagation
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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text:
Q: How to read NFC tag in Kivy + Python? I'm trying to read NFC tags, and if tag has just text, reading goes well. However, it doesn't work if the tag contains a URL or is empty. I believe the problem is with the nfc_filter.xml file.
<intent-filter>
  <action android:name="android.nfc.action.TAG_DISCOVERED"/>
  <action android:name="android.nfc.action.NDEF_DISCOVERED"/>
  <action android:name="android.nfc.action.TECH_DISCOVERED"/>
  <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
  <category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE"/>
  <data android:mimeType="*/*" />
</intent-filter>

Python code:
def nfc_init(self):
    activity.bind(on_new_intent=self.on_new_intent)
    self.j_context = context = PythonActivity.mActivity
    self.nfc_adapter = NfcAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(context)
    self.nfc_pending_intent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, Intent(context, context.getClass()).addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP), 0)
    return True

def on_new_intent(self, intent):
    print 'on_new_intent()', intent.getAction()
    # get TAG details
    tag = cast('android.nfc.Tag', intent.getParcelableExtra(NfcAdapter.EXTRA_TAG))
    details = self.get_ndef_details(tag)

def on_pause(self):
    print 'paused'
    return True

def on_resume(self):
    print 'resumed'

What I want is that my app would always receive the intent when it's active and you read an NFC tag. Now I can see in the log that it doesn't resume from on_pause in case the tag contains something else than text or is empty.
Can someone help me with this?

A: Your app currently receives NFC events due to the intent filter in the manifest:
<intent-filter>
  <action android:name="android.nfc.action.TAG_DISCOVERED"/>
  <action android:name="android.nfc.action.NDEF_DISCOVERED"/>
  <action android:name="android.nfc.action.TECH_DISCOVERED"/>
  <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
  <category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE"/>
  <data android:mimeType="*/*" />
</intent-filter>

This intent filter has a few issues:

*

*This intent filter will match intents that have the intent action TAG_DISCOVERED, NDEF_DISCOVERED, or TECH_DISCOVERED, and at the same time contain the category DEFAULT or BROWSABLE, and at the same time contain any(?) MIME type.
The problem with this is that only the NDEF_DISCOVERED intent may contain a MIME type. Thus, TAG_DISCOVERED and TECH_DISCOVERED will never match.

*The MIME type */* (i.e. match any MIME type) won't (should not?) work in the manifest intent filter since only the subtype part (i.e. the part after the slash) may contain a wildcard (*). See android:mimeType.

*The category BROWSABLE is useless since no NFC intent will ever contain that category.

*NDEF_DISCOVERED intents for tags that contain a URL don't contain a MIME type. Since you limit the NDEF_DISCOVERED intent filter to intents that contain MIME types, it won't match intents that contain URLs.

*The TECH_DISCOVERED intent filter requires a tech-list XML file to be declared.
Therefore, you need to change the intent filter to match your tags. If you want to match any NDEF formatted tag, you could simply use the intent filter:
<intent-filter>
    <action android:name="android.nfc.action.NDEF_DISCOVERED" />
    <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>

However, this comes with some limitations: Any app that registered for a more specific NDEF_DISCOVERED intent (e.g. one that contains a MIME type filter or a URL filter) will take precedence over your app and you won't receive the intent. Moreover, there are reports that an NDEF_DISCOVERED intent filter withou a <data ...> does not work on some devices.
Consequently, in order to match MIME types and URLs you may want to use more specific intent filters, e.g. in order to match all text/, image/, and application/ MIME types, all HTTP(S) URLs, and all NFC Forum External types:
<intent-filter>
    <action android:name="android.nfc.action.NDEF_DISCOVERED" />
    <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
    <data android:mimeType="text/*" />
    <data android:mimeType="image/*" />
    <data android:mimeType="application/*" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
    <action android:name="android.nfc.action.NDEF_DISCOVERED" />
    <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
    <data android:scheme="http" />
    <data android:scheme="https" />
    <data android:scheme="vnd.android.nfc" android:host="ext" android:pathPrefix="/" />
</intent-filter>

Still, if some other app registered a more specific intent filter, your app won't receive any intents that match those "more specific" criteria (see How NFC Tags are Dispatched to Applications).
If your app should also be notified about tags that are not NDEF formatted, you would use the TECH_DISCOVERED intent filter (note that there is no need to specify any category for this specific intent filter). In that case, you would also need to declare an XML resource file that contains the tech-list that should be matched (the declaration must be outside the <intent-filter ... /> element!):
<intent-filter>
    <action android:name="android.nfc.action.TECH_DISCOVERED" />
</intent-filter>
<meta-data android:name="android.nfc.action.TECH_DISCOVERED"
           android:resource="@xml/nfc_tech_filter" />

You would also need an XML resource nfc_tech_filter.xml (placed under res/xml/). In order to match just any tag, you could use:
<resources xmlns:xliff="urn:oasis:names:tc:xliff:document:1.2">
    <tech-list>
        <tech>android.nfc.tech.NfcA</tech>
    </tech-list>
    <tech-list>
        <tech>android.nfc.tech.NfcB</tech>
    </tech-list>
    <tech-list>
        <tech>android.nfc.tech.NfcF</tech>
    </tech-list>
    <tech-list>
        <tech>android.nfc.tech.NfcV</tech>
    </tech-list>
    <tech-list>
        <tech>android.nfc.tech.NfcBarcode</tech>
    </tech-list>
</resources>

Finally, do not use the TAG_DISCOVERED intent filter in the manifest unless you really know all its implications (particularly on user experience and user expectations). This intent filter is merely a compatibility mode for API level 9 (before Android 2.3.3) where NFC support was very, very limited and a fall-back mode that can be used to create apps that handle NFC tags that are not supported by any other app.
Detecting tags in foreground apps
Since you wrote that you want your app to always receive those intents "when it's active and you read NFC tag", you might want to consider removing the intent filters from the manifest completly and use the foreground dispatch system instead. In that case, your app would not be started when an NFC tag is read but it would receive all NFC discovery events and it would have precedence over all other apps while it is in the foreground.
You could do this by simply adding this to your app (not quite sure about the Python syntax though):
def on_pause(self):
    print 'paused'
    self.nfc_adapter.disableForegroundDispatch(PythonActivity.mActivity)
    return True

def on_resume(self):
    print 'resumed'
    self.nfc_adapter.enableForegroundDispatch(PythonActivity.mActivity, self.nfc_pending_intent, None, None)


Al-Qaida's affiliate in Syria, the Nusra Front, seized control of large parts of the northwestern city of Idlib from government forces Saturday, sweeping into neighborhoods close to the city center, opposition activists and the group said.
The Nusra Front is leading a group of ultra-conservative rebels in a major offensive that began earlier this week to take Idlib, near the border with Turkey. If the city falls, it would be the second provincial capital and major urban center lost by President Bashar Assad's forces in the four-year-old conflict.
The eastern city of Raqqa fell to rebels, including the Nusra Front, in March 2013. It was subsequently taken over by Nusra's rival, the Islamic State group, which has since declared it as its de facto capital.
The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said rebel fighters seized control of most of Idlib in a push Friday evening and early Saturday after government forces withdrew to their bases and several other buildings in the city.
The group, which relies on an extensive network of activists across Syria, said heavy fighting continued Saturday amid heavy artillery shelling from both sides. The Local Coordination Committees, another opposition activist collective in Syria, also reported the capture of large parts of Idlib by the rebels.
An unnamed Syrian military official quoted by state-run news agency SANA said army forces were fighting "fierce battles" against "armed terrorist groups" to regain control in Idlib, adding that the opposing side suffered heavy losses. Earlier, the agency said army troops directed strikes at fighters who tried to sneak into the area near the national museum and the industrial zone around the eastern entrance of Idlib.
The government claimed earlier this week that "thousands of terrorists" streamed in from Turkey to attack Idlib and its suburbs. Turkey is one of the main backers of the rebels.
A loose alliance of anti-government rebels and members of the Nusra Front control large parts of Idlib province and have tried in the past to capture the provincial capital. The latest attempt appears to be the most successful so far.
On its Twitter account, Nusra said its fighters have taken control of half of the city, posting pictures of the Clock Tower and other landmark locations now under the its control.
In one video, also posted by Nusra on Twitter, a rebel fighter is seen tearing a billboard showing Assad in a suit and tie, with the words "Together, we protect it (Syria)," before trampling it with his feet. The video, which could not be independently confirmed, appeared consistent with AP reporting on events in Idlib.
Also Saturday, U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said he was angry and shamed by the failure of the world to stop Syria's raging civil war. He promised to step up diplomatic efforts in comments at a summit of Arab leaders in the Red Sea resort city of Sharm el-Sheikh in Egypt.


Mark Curtis let me take a few photos of his two-seater buggy while in Ohio last month. We took this to supper on the night I arrived. Very chilly that evening, so the extra-thick blanket you see below came in handy.
I don't know how many people you could fit in one this size (brings to mind the stunts with clowns cramming into a VW bug) but it was pretty snug with two of us inside.
I'll be sharing a few more shots of parts of the buggy. For now I thought you might enjoy seeing this storage shelf in the back, where Mark has his portable library, some essential books along with some other items.
I have never seen a buggy shelf. The buggy looks like the style the Swiss Amish in Clyde and Waterloo. NY use with the sloped bottom. Have a great day.
Surprising to learn it was snug for two,for it looks large to me.
Admittedly, I am curous just what the book titles are and what other paraphernalia that's on board.
Please thank Mark Curtis for the snap shots!
I'm curious what the blue thing hanging above the shelf is?
I believe that is a light Debbie, and there may be a second one on the shelf. Mark also has an LED headband light. If I were Amish I think one of those would be quite handy, they are pretty widely used.
Love the pics, looks like one of the books could be a bible, and could there also be a bible carrie bag? Nice fabric looks very cousy in there. Guess its lovely to sit in and have a ride out. Thanks for the pics really intresting :-).
Thanks, Erik (& Mark) for the up close view of the interior of the back of the buggy.
Is that a windshield wiper on the front window? I'm guessing it's battery operated. Is it a common item on buggies, or do the stricter Amish communities prohibit them? Also, are those side-view mirrors about a foot down from the buggy roof, even with the side windows? (Same question applies.) He seems to have ample reflectors!
Thanks for the pictures! Does the back of the buggy open so Mark can put shopping bags, etc. in there?
No surprise to see the books on the shelf, knowing Mark is an avid reader. I'm rarely without a book! Helps pass time when waiting for my kids' after school activities.
Glad to see he has an extra warm lap blanket.
Well, I made a call to Mark to try to answer your questions about his buggy. Firstly, he told me that he hopes everybody forgives how dirty it is. He didn't have a chance to wash it inside and out before Erik's visit.
The books on the shelf are his German/English Bible he uses for Sunday School. He just leaves it in the buggy. Also, there are a German/Englis New Testament and a German hymnbook he uses for church. And, there are two hymnals that he uses for the Sunday evening hymn sings. He has one hymnal for himself and one to share for visitors or somebody who forgot theirs.
Yes, the buggy has a little door in the back that the SMV symbol is fastened to that opens to storage.
The blue thing is a flashlight that Mark got while in Germany. He has one for each of his buggies. It doesn't have any batteries. You pump a lever in the handle and it generates the electricity for the LED lights.
Yes, that is a windshield wiper on the storm front. No, it is not battery operated. There is a know on the inside and it is hand operated.
The other thing on the shelf is also a flashlight. It has batteries and is a combination flashlgiht and lantern. You can hang it from hook and have like 10 LED's lit or you can hold it in your hand and have like 3 LED's lit.
It may seem snug but Mark has often seen as many as four in the buggy. One family in his church drives just a buggy and there are the two parents and four children.
Sorry about the typos. My hands just aren't what they used to be.
That should be a knob not know that works the windshield wipers. and Mark has seen four in a buggy but not his buggy.
On one occasion we were able to fit 6 grown adults into a Belle Center One-seater, which is what Mark drives. Obviously, they had no weight problems and we did it in the Summer with the storm front OPEN..
Great pictures of the shelf, books and lap robe. Thanks for sharing this with us, Mark.
Good post as always, Erik.


text:
Q: Clear all deleted data in Elasticsearch I'm new to ES, so the question can be somehow stupid, but:
I was experimenting with ES, creating index, putting some data there (1Mio records), and deleting it after and creating the same (with thу same name)
It seems that ES is not actually deleting the data in Index (via curl DELETE) as the disk space is not freed after all the deletes - for now 1Mio records seem to take 40Gb of disk space)
Is there any way to delete the deleted data totally so it will actually free space?

A: If its just for experimentation a quick dirty way would be to delete your data directory.
Another way to reclaim disk space is to run this command
curl -XPOST 'http://localhost:9200/_optimize?only_expunge_deletes=true'


text:
import numpy as np
np.set_printoptions(threshold=np.inf)
import pandas as pd
import os
import glob
import re
import time
import datetime
import itertools

from constants import FILENAMES, STORE_PATH, FEATURES_LIST, COLGROUPS, UNMODIFIED_GROUP, BID_COL, ASK_COL

class DataStore(object):
    """ Load and Store Data from the Trading Competition """

    def __init__(self, sequence_length=500, training_days=0, testing_days=0, mean=None, std=None, debug=False):

        """
             if data is already stored in pickle format, read it from dist, otherwise create it
             training_days ... how many days are needed for training
             testing_days  ... how many days are needed for testing, is 0 if only training is used
                               if testing_days <> 0, then test data will be loaded

        """

        path = STORE_PATH
        filenames = FILENAMES
        features_list = FEATURES_LIST
        colgroups = COLGROUPS
        unmodified_group = UNMODIFIED_GROUP
        bid_col = BID_COL
        ask_col = ASK_COL

        bid_col_str = 'U' + str(bid_col)
        ask_col_str = 'U' + str(ask_col)

        self.sequence_length = sequence_length
        self.Xdf_array_list = []
        self.XdfBidAsk_array_list = []
        self.Xdf_array_day = []
        self.features_length = len(features_list) + 2 # Bid & Ask get appended onto the features list

        if testing_days == 0:
            if mean is not None or std is not None:
                print(" When specifiying training days only, mean and std must not be given. Aborting.")
                raise ValueError

        if testing_days != 0:
            if mean is None or std is None:
                print(" When specifiying testing days, mean and std must be given. Aborting.")
                raise ValueError

        ## Are there already files given
        output_file_name = path + "/TradcomSave"+str(training_days)+"_"+str(testing_days)+".pickle"

        Xdf = pd.DataFrame()

        if os.path.isfile(output_file_name):
            Xdf = pd.read_pickle(output_file_name)
        else:
	    # We need to create the file ourselves...
            file_list = sorted(glob.glob(path+'/'+filenames))

            if len(file_list) == 0:
                print ("Files "+path+"/"+filenames+" are needed. Please copy them into "+path+". Aborting.")
                raise ValueError

            if testing_days != 0:
                start = training_days
                end = training_days + testing_days
            else:
                start = 0
                end = training_days

            for i, filename in enumerate(file_list[start:end]):
                # get the date...
                r = re.compile('^\D*(\d*)\D*', re.UNICODE)
                date = re.search(r, filename).group(1)
                date_ux = time.mktime(datetime.datetime.strptime(date,"%Y%m%d").timetuple())

                print("Input file #{:4}, date {}, filename {}".format(i, date, filename))

                # load dataframes and reindex
                Xdf_loc = pd.read_csv(filename, sep=" ", header = None,)

                if debug:
                    print("Initial Dataframe")
                    print(Xdf_loc.iloc[:10])

                Xdf_loc['Milliseconds'] = Xdf_loc[0]
                Xdf_loc['Date'] = pd.to_datetime(date_ux*1000*1000*1000)
                Xdf_loc = Xdf_loc.set_index(['Date', 'Milliseconds'], append=False, drop=True)
                if debug:
                    print("Indexed Dataframe")
                    print(Xdf_loc.iloc[:10])

                Xdf = pd.concat([Xdf, Xdf_loc])
                #print(Xdf.index[0])
                #print(Xdf.index[-1])

            ## Store all the data in the file

            Xdf.to_pickle(output_file_name)

        #select by features_list
        #colgroups = [[2, 4], [3, 5]]# # from above

        # keep the bid and ask unmodified
        # unmodified_group = [2,4] # from above
        self.Xdf, self.mean, self.std = self.standardize_inputs(Xdf, colgroups=colgroups, mean=mean, std=std, unmodified_group=unmodified_group)
        self.XdfBidAsk = self.Xdf[[bid_col,ask_col,bid_col_str,ask_col_str]]
        if debug:
            print("Bid Ask Dataframe")
            print(self.XdfBidAsk.iloc[:10])

        # split the Xdf along the days...
        #print (self.Xdf)
        for date_idx in self.Xdf.index.get_level_values(0).unique():
            self.XdfBidAsk_array_list.append(self.XdfBidAsk.loc[date_idx].values.astype(np.float32))
            self.Xdf_array_day.append(date_idx)

        ## TODO remove ?
        self.Xdf[bid_col_str] = 0.
        self.Xdf[ask_col_str] = 0.
        self.Xdf = self.Xdf[features_list]
        if debug:
            print("Final Dataframe")
            print(self.Xdf.iloc[:10])

        ###print("Xdf")
        ###print(self.Xdf)
        for date_idx in self.Xdf.index.get_level_values(0).unique():
            self.Xdf_array_list.append(self.Xdf.loc[date_idx].values.astype(np.float32))

    def standardize_columns(self, colgroup):
        """
        Standardize group of columns together
        colgroup: Pandas.DataFrame
        returns: Pandas.DataFrames: Colum Group standardized, Mean of the colgroup, stddeviation of the colgroup
        """
        _me = np.mean(colgroup.values.flatten())
        centered = colgroup.sub(_me)
        me = pd.DataFrame(np.full(len(colgroup.columns),_me), index=colgroup.columns)

        _st = np.std(colgroup.values.flatten())
        standardized = centered.div(_st)
        st = pd.DataFrame(np.full(len(colgroup.columns),_st), index=colgroup.columns)

        return standardized, me, st

    def standardize_inputs(self, Xdf, colgroups=None, mean=None, std=None, unmodified_group=None):
        """
        Standardize input features.
        Groups of features could be listed in order to be standardized together.
        Xdf: Pandas.DataFrame
        colgroups: list of lists of groups of features to be standardized together (e.g. bid/ask price, bid/ask size)
        returns Xdf ...Pandas.DataFrame, mean ...Pandas.DataFrame, std ...Pandas.DataFrame
        """

        new_unmod_group = []
        for unmod in unmodified_group:
           # copy the unmodified column group
           new_name = 'U'+str(unmod)
           Xdf[new_name] = Xdf[unmod]
           new_unmod_group.append(new_name)

        df = pd.DataFrame()
        me = pd.DataFrame()
        st = pd.DataFrame()
        #print(colgroups)
        #print(Xdf)

        for colgroup in colgroups:
            _df,_me,_st = self.standardize_columns(Xdf[colgroup])
            # if mean & std are given, do not multiply with colgroup mean
            if mean is not None and std is not None:
                _df = Xdf[colgroup]

            df = pd.concat([df, _df], axis=1)
            me = pd.concat([me, _me])
            st = pd.concat([st, _st])

        #     _temp_list = list(itertools.chain.from_iterable(colgroups))

        separate_features = [col for col in Xdf.columns if col not in list(itertools.chain.from_iterable(colgroups))]

        if mean is None and std is None:
            _me = Xdf[separate_features].mean()
            _me[new_unmod_group] = 0.
            _df = Xdf[separate_features].sub(_me)
            _st = Xdf[separate_features].std()
            _st[new_unmod_group] = 1.
            _df = _df[separate_features].div(_st)

        else:
            _df = Xdf[separate_features]

        df = pd.concat([df, _df], axis=1)
        me = pd.concat([me, _me])
        st = pd.concat([st, _st])

        me = pd.Series(me[0])
        st = pd.Series(st[0])

        if mean is not None and std is not None:
            mean[new_unmod_group] = 0.
            std[new_unmod_group] = 1.

            df = df.sub(mean)
            df = df.div(std)

        return df, me, st

    def get_number_days(self):
        """
        number of days
        """
        return len(self.Xdf_array_list)

    def get_day_length(self, day_index=0):
        """
        Find out how many index entries are available for this day
        """
        arr = self.Xdf_array_list[day_index]
        return len(arr)

    def get_sequence(self, day_index=0, line_id=None):
        """
        get the last sequence_length elements from the Xdf by the index id
        """
        #return self.Xdf.ix[id-self.sequence_length:id].values
        if day_index > len(self.Xdf_array_list):
            raise ValueError
        arr = self.Xdf_array_list[day_index]
        a = arr[line_id-self.sequence_length+1:line_id+1].astype(np.float32)
        ##print("A ")
        ##print(a.shape)
        ##print(a)
        return a

    def get_bid_ask(self, day_index=0, line_id = None):
        """
        returns Bid normalized, Bid, Ask normalized, Ask
        """

        arr = self.XdfBidAsk_array_list[day_index]
        return arr[line_id][0], arr[line_id][2], arr[line_id][1], arr[line_id][3]

    def get_day(self, day_index=0):
        """
        get the last sequence_length elements from the Xdf by the index id
        """
        return self.Xdf_array_day[day_index]

    def get_features_length(self):
        return self.features_length

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


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The logo was first crudely drawn by Ace Frehley (spaceman kiss). Paul Stanley (starchild kiss) took the crude drawing and designed the kiss logo you see today.
The second 's' of the logo is slightly out of line, and when the band obatined a record deal, the record company offered to correct and redo the logo. Kiss declined and the origional logo is still in use today.


text:
CNN'S AMANPOUR
Billie Jean King and Elton John; Imagine a World
Aired November 22, 2013 - 14:00:00 ET
CHRISTIANE AMANPOUR, CNN HOST: Good evening, everyone, and welcome to the program. I'm Christiane Amanpour. Tonight a very special edition as we profile two revolutionaries, two comrades-in-arms and two groundbreaking 40th anniversaries.
For tennis legend Billie Jean King and rock superstar Elton John, 1973 was a big year. In '73, King was the queen of tennis. She swept Wimbledon, winning singles, doubles and mixed doubles titles, just a few of her record 20 Wimbledon titles, among the 39 Grand Slams she won over her brilliant career.
She was racquets blazing on and off the court. That year she founded the Women's Tennis Association, bringing major change in a sport where women were second-class citizens at every level. Also that year she convinced the U.S. Open to award women champions the same prize money as the men for the first time ever. And slowly every other major followed.
And perhaps most famously that year, she played and beat Bobby Riggs, a former Triple Crown winner at Wimbledon and a self-confessed male chauvinist pig. It was a massively hyped Battle of the Sexes, which was so much more than just a tennis match.
Oh, and then, Billie Jean turned 30. That same year, Elton John was in the midst of an extraordinary run on record, on radio and on the road.
(MUSIC PLAYING)
AMANPOUR: Forty years ago, he released his iconic double album, "Goodbye, Yellow Brick Road," along with hit singles like "Crocodile Rock" and "Daniel." It's also 40 years since he and Billie Jean King met, forging not just a firm friendship but a powerful partnership in philanthropy, raising hundreds of millions of dollars so far for equal rights and for HIV/AIDS prevention.
Since then, their Yellow Brick Road has had more than its share of potholes with every aspect of their personal lives hashed out in the press. But they still are at it.
I sat down with Billie Jean and Elton John for their first-ever joint in-depth interview in Orlando, Florida, site of Smash Hits, their celebrity filled fundraiser.
AMANPOUR: 1973, an amazing year for both of you, both at the top of your games; both of you activists. And also you become friends that year.
How did you meet?
BILLIE JEAN KING, TENNIS PRO: We met at a party that Jerry Perenchio held about two weeks before I played Bobby Riggs.
AMANPOUR: And he was the promoter?
KING: And Jerry Perenchio was the promoter. When I got there, I go, oh, Jerry, you know, what's this party about? And he goes, oh, it's for Elton John. And I about fainted, because Elton was my favorite, but I'd never met him.
And I fell in love with him with "Your Song," and I said, "You're kidding."
AMANPOUR: You were his music fan.
Were you a tennis fan?
JOHN: Of course. I'm so old, I started playing by -- with a wooden racquet and hitting a ball up against a wall.
AMANPOUR: So here we are, actually sitting in a tennis stadium, on a tennis court, for Smash Hits.
JOHN: Right.
AMANPOUR: Why is this exhibition important to you?
JOHN: The two great levelers I've found in life are music and sport. They bring people together.
And tennis was one of -- probably the first sport to acknowledge AIDS by far. I mean, it was way ahead of the game.
AMANPOUR: You don't forget that.
JOHN: I don't forget that. That was very moving, at a time when it wasn't fashionable to speak up for AIDS. In fact, it was totally the opposite.
AMANPOUR: Let me ask you both to reflect on this year. It's is also obviously 40 years for you since the famous Battle of the Sexes, King-Riggs. You won a record 20 Wimbledon titles. You've had 39 Grand Slam titles and you've done unbelievable work off the court for the (INAUDIBLE) equality of the sexes.
Does it bother you that a certain number of people, a certain generation, might remember you just for that match with Bobby Riggs?
Or is that a good thing?
KING: Oh, I knew that was going to happen because of exposure. So many millions of people watching and at the time in 1973, Title IX had just been passed.
AMANPOUR: Equal rights for sports and federally funded.
KING: It's all of education, no sex discrimination for the first time.
AMANPOUR: It was a huge deal.
KING: There was gender quotas before in American universities and colleges. So that broke down. Now we have more women in universities and colleges.
But for me, tennis was my platform and what the King-Riggs match allowed was a platform for me to fight for equal rights and opportunities for boys and girls, men and women, which I had started and devoted my life to when I was 12.
So this match, I knew, was a seminal moment.
AMANPOUR: And you said beating Bobby Riggs meant nothing athletically?
KING: No, because he's the same age exactly as my dad. He was born in 1918. But that's not what mattered. It was the exposure we got. It was the emotional impact it had. People were crazy. They were crazy. I mean, they were making bets. They were having parties. They were -- and, oh, my God, you can't believe --
AMANPOUR: It might have set back the cause if you'd lost.
KING: Oh, I think so. I didn't want Title IX to be weakened; we're only in our third year of women's professional tennis -- professional tennis. Men's and women's was only five years old. I mean, we were just in our infancy.
So I didn't want any -- I didn't want to give any excuse or any reason to go backwards.
AMANPOUR: You watched the match?
JOHN: I watched it at the hotel in Los Angeles and I lost my voice. I screamed so loudly. I -- you know, I think every man that I knew wanted her to win.
AMANPOUR: Really?
KING: Really?
JOHN: Yes, absolutely.
JOHN: No, I honestly knew that all the men I knew in my life wanted her to win because Bobby was so cocky and so arrogant. I mean, when she came out, you know, and I couldn't believe, like wow.
JOHN: But I really think at that time that if she hadn't won, it would have held back the movement of equality.
AMANPOUR: You have a new album out, "The Diving Board."
Reflect on where you are musically, personally and what this 40th year means to you.
JOHN: Where I am musically and personally is kind of the same place. I'm very relaxed. "The Diving Board" for me, I started it two years ago in January, when my son was 1, Zachary. and then I finished it and I had another son the following January.
And I think for the first time in my 66 years on Earth, I feel completely balanced. David and I have been together 20 years. We have a family.
I would never have dreamt five years ago that I would have two children and the child came about because we tried to adopt a little boy in the Ukraine.
And because we found it so difficult -- and it was impossible, basically -- we sat down and we reconfigured what we'd talked about earlier, about having our own child. And I said, well, this child in the Ukraine is trying to tell me that I can be a father. So I must follow this. We'll have our own child.
After that, I was dead against it.
AMANPOUR: Well, the "Diving Board" has been really well received. You're still creative as you were when you were 23. You wrote "Philadelphia Freedom" for Billie.
JOHN: Yes.
AMANPOUR: How did that come about?
JOHN: She asked me to write a song for the --
KING: No, I didn't ask you.
JOHN: No? Did I offer you?
KING: Yes, you did. I would never have the courage to ask that.
First of all, I wouldn't even think about it.
JOHN: All right.
KING: We're going to your concert and he says, I want to write a song for you. And I thought I was going to faint. Then he goes, "How about 'Philadelphia Freedom'?"
JOHN: And "Philadelphia Freedom" was a tribute to her and the tennis and the people of Philadelphia. And the music that was coming of it, it was just so --
KING: Unreal.
JOHN: -- started with Gamble and Huff and the Three (sic) Degrees, Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes, the O'Jays, all that great music, The Spinners, all that wonderful music was coming out with that sound at the moment.
KING: It became number one, and then it crossed over into R&B. And that's what made you happy.
JOHN: Well, I -- I had, yes.
KING: It went on, crossed over into R&B and became number one. And he's like, yes.
JOHN: I'm a white boy from England. So when "Benny and the Jets" went to number one and -- on the black chart and "Philadelphia" followed it, and then "Are You Ready for Love," I had three number one records on the R&B chart. That, to me, means so much. You have no idea.
AMANPOUR: Do you remember the first time you heard "Your Song"?
KING: Yes, I was in San Francisco, driving along Van Ness, which is very hilly. And I heard -- and of course piano is my favorite. And then I heard Elton sing, and I said, well, who is this? What is this called?
So I -- actually, I was so -- I was so nervous I might get in a wreck that I pulled over to the curb. And I listened to the rest of the song. And I said, that's it. He's my favorite, whoever this guy is.
AMANPOUR: "Oceans Away"?
AMANPOUR: From your recent album, what is that about?
JOHN: It's about the men and the women in the First and Second World Wars who gave their lives, especially the First World War, which was one of the most horrific wars that ever was fought.
AMANPOUR: Soon to be 100 years.
JOHN: Next year.
People have no idea, none of us have any idea of the horror that people went through. But those two wars were epic wars where millions and millions and millions of young people, of -- millions of men, millions of women and millions of animals died to save our rights. And we should never forget that.
AMANPOUR: Does it sometimes pain you to see how the veterans of the Afghanistan War and the Iraq War are treated as they come home?
JOHN: Yes, absolutely disgraceful. The people who come back that have lost limbs and have trauma for the rest of their lives to deal with, and they are treated so badly.
KING: You know, my dad was a firefighter so I totally -- I lived with someone who risked his life every day.
JOHN: Zachary wants to be a firefighter.
KING: They usually -- most kids do when they're young. But it's a very high-risk endeavor and my dad loved his job. But you know, he came home and when I was 10 he almost got killed in a fire and he didn't. But somebody standing five feet away from him did. And that day, I'll never forget as a 10-year old, thinking, I could have lost my dad today.
JOHN: We're focused so much on celebrity in our culture and we don't focus on the right things. And I'm so sick of seeing celebrities on covers of magazines and tweeting and (INAUDIBLE) --
JOHN: -- it's disgusting.
AMANPOUR: OK. But you're a celebrity.
JOHN: I hate them. I know. But I hate the celebrity that is around now, the vacuous, talentless horror show that they get paid millions of dollars for when there are people who are teaching kids every day, they're just trying to scrape by and earn a living. It's a joke.
AMANPOUR: One of the most remarkable things I've heard you say is that from the age of 12 you realized that there was something wrong. There was injustice in the world. You were at an all-white tennis club; everybody was wearing white, you said.
And you said tennis is going to be my platform. I'm going to get to number one. I always thought it was opposite, that you wanted to be number one and then you decided to be activist.
KING: At 11, I wanted to be number one. And then at 12, I realized my calling, my sense of destiny and the question I asked at 12 about tennis is where's everybody else, because everybody was wearing white shoes, white socks, white clothes, you know, white tennis balls in those days; now it's yellow.
But the question I remember so clearly, I asked myself, where is everybody else?
And that's really what we're talking about today. And I knew as a woman I would have more difficulties. My world would be different than if I had been a boy or a man. And it is different.
AMANPOUR: And while many famous athletes are celebrated with statues in front of stadiums and with plaques in various halls of fame, Billie Jean King has an entire thriving sports complex named after her. In fact, the Billie Jean King National Tennis Center here in New York, built on the site of the 1964 World's Fair, is the largest and busiest tennis facility in the world.
Not only is it the home of the U.S. Open, one of the four premier Grand Slam events every year, but it's also open to the general public seven days a week, 11 months of the year. So you, too, can double fault where the pros play.
And after a break, what if winning championships between the white lines was the easy part? Billie Jean King and Elton John talk about their wins and their losses off the court, when we come back.
AMANPOUR: Welcome back to the program and more of my exclusive interview with two of the great performers and activists of our time.
For both Billie Jean King and Elton John, the fight for gay rights and equal rights began at home, and it wasn't easy.
In 1981, Billie Jean was publicly and painfully outed, seated beside her then-husband, Larry King, and watched by her parents. And against the advice of all her publicists and advisers, she faced the music head-on.
KING: I did have an affair with Marilyn Barnett. It's been over for quite some time. Any human being can put themselves in my shoes and try to imagine what I have been through the last few days. More importantly, I worried about what my loved ones are going to go through, too.
AMANPOUR: And the minute she made that admission, she lost all her lucrative endorsements and she was embroiled in a bitter palimony suit and then a painful divorce.
AMANPOUR: That's not how you'd have chosen to announce your sexuality.
Will you ever have done? Was it in a way kind of a relief that it happened like that?
KING: In the beginning, it wasn't a relief. But over time, it was, because the way my parents taught me and the way I was brought up is that - - my mother always said, "To thine own self be true," part of Shakespeare's stuff. And that's really what kept bringing home in my head. And I thought, well, if I'm really going to be true to myself, then I need to do this.
But I was outed. I wasn't ready. I think you know when you're ready. That's why I wouldn't out somebody. But things were very different in the early '80s and the '70s than they are now, but it was a really -- it was difficult because I was still married to Larry. He didn't want a divorce. I'd started seeing Ilana by then. I was a mess.
AMANPOUR: You grew up in the '50s in England. It wasn't exactly a bastion of sort of progressive thought.
JOHN: No. I didn't know anyone who was gay. My family or anyone, I didn't even know until I'd worked with a gay singer (INAUDIBLE) that there might be homosexuals in the world. And I didn't really do anything about it until 23, when I first had sex.
I mean, in the '50s, you didn't talk about sex. It was a different society. It was a deeply conservative -- I'm very glad I grew up when I grew up because I grew up with radio and the, you know, getting our first refrigerator, television, everything you -- you know, it was brilliant. It was so exciting.
But I think the '50s were a horrible decade to live in. I wouldn't ever want -- you know, the Tea Party seem to want to go back to those days.
And they can have them. You know, because they are the worst, secretive, manipulative, horrible days where people just were too frightened. They were pointing fingers, horrible time to live in. But people just living secret lives.
KING: Well, you couldn't be your authentic self.
JOHN: You couldn't be yourself.
AMANPOUR: In the United States, 16 states now approve gay marriage. Did you ever imagine that you would see this when you were first having sex in San Francisco at 23?
JOHN: No, I mean, it -- when David and I were allowed to have a civil partnership in 2005, when Tony Blair was the prime minister, and we got our civil partnership on the first day possible because we were so, you know, we said, we've got to do this. It's an incredible shift in the way society thinks.
And now, next year you can legally get married in church if you want to, thanks to David Cameron, the prime minister.
AMANPOUR: Will you get married, Elton?
JOHN: Oh, yes, our first day possible. Yes, I'm --
KING: (INAUDIBLE)?
JOHN: David and I are very high-profile gay couple, probably the most high-profile gay couple in the world. You have to set an example. If you say, listen, guys, this is our right -- can you imagine 20 years ago? We'd have never thought this possible.
Celebrate.
AMANPOUR: Billie Jean, you and Ilana are a very high-profile gay couple. You've been with Ilana more than 30 years. She's your partner in life and a very top level --
AMANPOUR: Are you going to get married?
KING: I don't know. But we do discuss it. And of course Elton's saying, if you get married, we'll come -- I'll come and (INAUDIBLE). I'll come and play.
AMANPOUR: (INAUDIBLE) avoiding the question.
KING: No, no. I -- it's probably my problem, because my challenge is because of what I went through with the palimony in Maryland and then obviously Larry. It was a long, long, horrible experience over many years. And I still think there's residual effects from that. For, I mean, Ilana, unfortunately, has to -- I'm the problem, not Ilana.
AMANPOUR: The world's changing.
KING: Yes, finally.
AMANPOUR: But of course not in other parts of the world. You are about to go to Russia.
AMANPOUR: In December. And obviously we know -- we've reported on our program a lot about the anti-propaganda law that's meant to not let people talk about being gay.
So what do you do then as a high-profile gay performer in a civil union, about to get married and you go to Russia?
Are you going to tell them to stick it? Are you going to lobby from the stage? What happens?
JOHN: Well, I'm going to go -- I think (INAUDIBLE) 1979 and I have had great times in Russia. What's happening there is so awful. But I've been asked to go. People from the LGBT community over there have said please come. I don't want to abandon them. I mean, if you don't go, you know, you're --
JOHN: -- you have to go. You don't prove anything by not doing something. Everything is about chipping away. That's the way you have to approach it. I'm not going to go over and say bloody Putin this, bloody Putin that. They're just going to throw me out. I'm just a bloody rock star. And they're going to pay me no credence whatsoever.
What I'm going to do is meet with the LGBT community, see what the -- how I can help them, see what I can do for them. I'm going to say something from the stage that's not going to be -- that's going to be meaningful. But I'm not going to go over there and swaggering about because I don't have, you know, I don't mean anything. You know?
AMANPOUR: Well, you do, obviously, you represent a lot.
So let me ask you, I guess you must be worried, even about that, because you were in China a couple of years ago. You dedicated one of your concerts to the great artist and activist, Ai Weiwei. Again, we've had him on our program and he's a remarkable fellow.
But then afterwards, people were questioned. You know, I think you were --
JOHN: My tour manager was detained for three hours during the show. I was kept for like 15 minutes in my car. I honestly didn't realize the effect. I mean, I -- he's been a friend, he's -- I've bought his art and what he's done in China is incredible. I never -- I didn't really think about it. But I'm so glad I did. I would never go back and say I wouldn't -- I regret saying that.
AMANPOUR: But it's a difficult balance.
JOHN: He needed to be part -- yes.
And then -- and I want to do some AIDS work in China. So if they have blacklisted me, and they probably have, I have much more work to do there with the AIDS epidemic that is so bubbling under the surface there. It's a time bomb.
AMANPOUR: And we told you about Billie Jean's campaign to create an independent professional women's tour, correcting the inequality that awarded her less than $2,000 for her 1968 Wimbledon championship while Rod Laver, the men's winner, took home more than twice as much.
But in America, even revolutions need a commercial sponsor and Billie Jean and her eight fellow athletes found one in Virginia Slims, a cigarette specifically targeted to the emerging market of liberated women.
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Smoke in front of a man? Heaven forbid.
AMANPOUR (voice-over): And the message, "You've come a long way, baby," was not just blowing smoke.
AMANPOUR: And we'll be back with a final thought after a break.
AMANPOUR: And finally tonight, trailblazing on and off the court. But imagine a world where Billie Jean King won even more tennis titles. Did activism come at a cost?
CHRIS EVERT, TENNIS PRO: Her number one priority was to get equal prize money for women's tennis. Her first priority wasn't necessarily her winning a tournament. And I think in the long run, it probably hurt her career.
AMANPOUR: So I asked Billie Jean King whether she had any regrets as she turned 70.
KING: No regrets. Are you kidding? God gave me -- my brother and I --
JOHN: It would be impossible for her to be a bigger champion.
KING: Sports, my brother and I are -- we're exceptional. We just are. And we're two of the lucky ones. We're lucky that we have that coordination and the desire and the motivation and the energy and the competitive spirit. I mean, we hate to lose. We want to win.
But if you hear Elton and me -- and I, we want to win as far as getting the world a better place. And that's why we're competitive. That's why we're out there every single day with our energy, is we're going to make this world a better place, no matter if it's through tennis, through music, whatever, to try to help the LGBT community, just help humanity. It's about human rights.
AMANPOUR: Singing still and music still is your passion?
JOHN: Yes. It never goes away. I mean, music has been with me since 3 years old, 3 years of age. It's got me through terrible times and great times. It's been my friend, my lover, the person that I've turned to in a kind of non-human form.
When I've been on my own, it's been solace. It's been joy. It's been motivational. It's been my life. And you have to raise the bar. And if you don't raise the bar still, then you're coasting. And you might as well be dead.
AMANPOUR: Elton John, Billie Jean King, still raising the bar. Never coast.
Thank you very much indeed.
KING: Thanks, Christiane.
AMANPOUR: And that's it for our program tonight. Remember you can always contact us as our website, amanpour.com, and follow me on Twitter and Facebook. Thanks for watching and goodbye from New York.

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It's Thursday and we always post a blog on Thursday. But it is also Christmas Eve, which is pretty hard to overlook.
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May you always follow your heart and live a long and happy life and filled with the people and emotions that are important to you.