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A mobile application or app is a computer program or software application designed to run on a mobile device such as a phone, tablet, or watch. Mobile applications often stand in contrast to desktop applications which are designed to run on desktop computers, and web applications which run in mobile web browsers rather than directly on the mobile device.

Apps were originally intended for productivity assistance such as email, calendar, and contact databases, but the public demand for apps caused rapid expansion into other areas such as mobile games, factory automation, GPS and location-based services, order-tracking, and ticket purchases, so that there are now millions of apps available. Many apps require Internet access. Apps are generally downloaded from app stores, which are a type of digital distribution platforms.

The term "app", short for "application", has since become very popular; in 2010, it was listed as "Word of the Year" by the American Dialect Society.

Apps are broadly classified into three types: native apps, hybrid and web apps. Native applications are designed specifically for a mobile operating system, typically iOS or Android. Web apps are written in HTML5 or CSS and typically run through a browser. Hybrid apps are built using web technologies such as JavaScript, CSS, and HTML5 and function like web apps disguised in a native container.

Overview

Most mobile devices are sold with several apps bundled as pre-installed software, such as a web browser, email client, calendar, mapping program, and an app for buying music, other media, or more apps. Some pre-installed apps can be removed by an ordinary uninstall process, thus leaving more storage space for desired ones. Where the software does not allow this, some devices can be rooted to eliminate the undesired apps.

Apps that are not preinstalled are usually available through distribution platforms called app stores. These may operated by the owner of the device's mobile operating system, such as the App Store (iOS) or Google Play Store; by the device manufacturers, such as the Galaxy Store and Huawei AppGallery; or by third parties, such as the Amazon Appstore and F-Droid.

Usually, they are downloaded from the platform to a target device, but sometimes they can be downloaded to laptops or desktop computers. Apps can also be installed manually, for example by running an Android application package on Android devices.

Some apps are freeware, while others have a price, which can be upfront or a subscription. Some apps also include microtransactions and/or advertising. In any case, the revenue is usually split between the application's creator and the app store. The same app can, therefore, cost a different price depending on the mobile platform.

Mobile apps were originally offered for general productivity and information retrieval, including email, calendar, contacts, the stock market and weather information. However, public demand and the availability of developer tools drove rapid expansion into other categories, such as those handled by desktop application software packages. As with other software, the explosion in number and variety of apps made discovery a challenge, which in turn led to the creation of a wide range of review, recommendation, and curation sources, including blogs, magazines, and dedicated online app-discovery services. In 2014 government regulatory agencies began trying to regulate and curate apps, particularly medical apps. Some companies offer apps as an alternative method to deliver content with certain advantages over an official website.

With a growing number of mobile applications available at app stores and the improved capabilities of smartphones, people are downloading more applications to their devices. Usage of mobile apps has become increasingly prevalent across mobile phone users. A May 2012 comScore study reported that during the previous quarter, more mobile subscribers used apps than browsed the web on their devices: 51.1% vs. 49.8% respectively. Researchers found that usage of mobile apps strongly correlates with user context and depends on user's location and time of the day. Mobile apps are playing an ever-increasing role within healthcare and when designed and integrated correctly can yield many benefits.

Market research firm Gartner predicted that 102 billion apps would be downloaded in 2013 (91% of them free), which would generate $26 billion in the US, up 44.4% on 2012's US$18 billion. By Q2 2015, the Google Play and Apple stores alone generated $5 billion. An analyst report estimates that the app economy creates revenues of more than €10 billion per year within the European Union, while over 529,000 jobs have been created in 28 EU states due to the growth of the app market.

Types
Mobile applications may be classified by numerous methods. A common scheme is to distinguish native, web-based, and hybrid apps.

Native app
All apps targeted toward a particular mobile platform are known as native apps. Therefore, an app intended for Apple device does not run in Android devices. As a result, most businesses develop apps for multiple platforms.

While developing native apps, professionals incorporate best-in-class user interface modules. This accounts for better performance, consistency and good user experience. Users also benefit from wider access to application programming interfaces and make limitless use of all apps from the particular device. Further, they also switch over from one app to another effortlessly.

The main purpose for creating such apps is to ensure best performance for a specific mobile operating system.

Web-based app
A web-based app is implemented with the standard web technologies of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Internet access is typically required for proper behavior or being able to use all features compared to offline usage. Most, if not all, user data is stored in the cloud.

The performance of these apps is similar to a web application running in a browser, which can be noticeably slower than the equivalent native app. It also may not have the same level of features as the native app.

Hybrid app
The concept of the hybrid app is a mix of native and web-based apps. Apps developed using Apache Cordova, Flutter, Xamarin, React Native, Sencha Touch, and other frameworks fall into this category.

These are made to support web and native technologies across multiple platforms. Moreover, these apps are easier and faster to develop. It involves use of single codebase which works in multiple mobile operating systems.

Despite such advantages, hybrid apps exhibit lower performance. Often, apps fail to bear the same look-and-feel in different mobile operating systems.

Development

Developing apps for mobile devices requires considering the constraints and features of these devices. Mobile devices run on battery and have less powerful processors than personal computers and also have more features such as location detection and cameras. Developers also have to consider a wide array of screen sizes, hardware specifications and configurations because of intense competition in mobile software and changes within each of the platforms (although these issues can be overcome with mobile device detection).

Mobile application development requires the use of specialized integrated development environments. Mobile apps are first tested within the development environment using emulators and later subjected to field testing. Emulators provide an inexpensive way to test applications on mobile phones to which developers may not have physical access.

Mobile user interface (UI) Design is also essential. Mobile UI considers constraints and contexts, screen, input and mobility as outlines for design. The user is often the focus of interaction with their device, and the interface entails components of both hardware and software. User input allows for the users to manipulate a system, and device's output allows the system to indicate the effects of the users' manipulation. Mobile UI design constraints include limited attention and form factors, such as a mobile device's screen size for a user's hand. Mobile UI contexts signal cues from user activity, such as location and scheduling that can be shown from user interactions within a mobile application. Overall, mobile UI design's goal is primarily for an understandable, user-friendly interface.

Mobile UIs, or front-ends, rely on mobile back-ends to support access to enterprise systems. The mobile back-end facilitates data routing, security, authentication, authorization, working off-line, and service orchestration. This functionality is supported by a mix of middleware components including mobile app servers, Mobile Backend as a service (MBaaS), and SOA infrastructure.

Conversational interfaces display the computer interface and present interactions through text instead of graphic elements. They emulate conversations with real humans. There are two main types of conversational interfaces: voice assistants (like the Amazon Echo) and chatbots.

Conversational interfaces are growing particularly practical as users are starting to feel overwhelmed with mobile apps (a term known as "app fatigue").

David Limp, Amazon's senior vice president of devices, says in an interview with Bloomberg, "We believe the next big platform is voice."

Distribution

The three biggest app stores are Google Play for Android, App Store for iOS, and Microsoft Store for Windows 10, Windows 10 Mobile, and Xbox One.

Google Play

Google Play (formerly known as the Android Market) is an international online software store developed by Google for Android devices. It opened in October 2008. In July 2013, the number of apps downloaded via the Google Play Store surpassed 50 billion, of the over 1 million apps available. As of September 2016, according to Statista the number of apps available exceeded 2.4 million. Over 80% of apps in the Google Play Store are free to download. The store generated a revenue of 6 billion U.S. dollars in 2015.

App Store

Apple's App Store for iOS and iPadOS was not the first app distribution service, but it ignited the mobile revolution and was opened on July 10, 2008, and as of September 2016, reported over 140 billion downloads. The original AppStore was first demonstrated to Steve Jobs in 1993 by Jesse Tayler at NeXTWorld Expo As of June 6, 2011, there were 425,000 apps available, which had been downloaded by 200 million iOS users. During Apple's 2012 Worldwide Developers Conference, CEO Tim Cook announced that the App Store has 650,000 available apps to download as well as 30 billion apps downloaded from the app store until that date. From an alternative perspective, figures seen in July 2013 by the BBC from tracking service Adeven indicate over two-thirds of apps in the store are "zombies", barely ever installed by consumers.

Microsoft Store

Microsoft Store (formerly known as the Windows Store) was introduced by Microsoft in 2012 for its Windows 8 and Windows RT platforms. While it can also carry listings for traditional desktop programs certified for compatibility with Windows 8, it is primarily used to distribute "Windows Store apps"—which are primarily built for use on tablets and other touch-based devices (but can still be used with a keyboard and mouse, and on desktop computers and laptops).

Others

 Amazon Appstore is an alternative application store for the Android operating system. It was opened in March 2011 and as of June 2015, the app store has nearly 334,000 apps. The Amazon Appstore's Android Apps can also be installed and run on BlackBerry 10 devices.
 BlackBerry World is the application store for BlackBerry 10 and BlackBerry OS devices. It opened in April 2009 as BlackBerry App World.
 Ovi (Nokia) for Nokia phones was launched internationally in May 2009. In May 2011, Nokia announced plans to rebrand its Ovi product line under the Nokia brand and Ovi Store was renamed Nokia Store in October 2011. Nokia Store will no longer allow developers to publish new apps or app updates for its legacy Symbian and MeeGo operating systems from January 2014.
 Windows Phone Store was introduced by Microsoft for its Windows Phone platform, which was launched in October 2010. , it has over 120,000 apps available.
 Samsung Apps was introduced in September 2009. As of October 2011, Samsung Apps reached 10 million downloads. The store is available in 125 countries and it offers apps for Windows Mobile, Android and Bada platforms.
 The Electronic AppWrapper was the first electronic distribution service to collectively provide encryption and purchasing electronically
 F-Droid — Free and open Source Android app repository.
 Opera Mobile Store is a platform independent app store for iOS, Java, BlackBerry OS, Symbian, iOS, and Windows Mobile, and Android based mobile phones. It was launched internationally in March, 2011.
There are numerous other independent app stores for Android devices.

Enterprise management

Mobile application management (MAM) describes software and services responsible for provisioning and controlling access to internally developed and commercially available mobile apps used in business settings. The strategy is meant to off-set the security risk of a Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) work strategy. When an employee brings a personal device into an enterprise setting, mobile application management enables the corporate IT staff to transfer required applications, control access to business data, and remove locally cached business data from the device if it is lost, or when its owner no longer works with the company. Containerization is an alternate approach to security. Rather than controlling an employee/s entire device, containerization apps create isolated pockets separate from personal data. Company control of the device only extends to that separate container.

App wrapping vs. native app management
Especially when employees "bring your own device" (BYOD), mobile apps can be a significant security risk for businesses, because they transfer unprotected sensitive data to the Internet without knowledge and consent of the users. Reports of stolen corporate data show how quickly corporate and personal data can fall into the wrong hands. Data theft is not just the loss of confidential information, but makes companies vulnerable to attack and blackmail.

Professional mobile application management helps companies protect their data. One option for securing corporate data is app wrapping. But there also are some disadvantages like copyright infringement or the loss of warranty rights. Functionality, productivity and user experience are particularly limited under app wrapping. The policies of a wrapped app can't be changed. If required, it must be recreated from scratch, adding cost. An app wrapper is a mobile app made wholly from an existing website or platform, with few or no changes made to the underlying application. The "wrapper" is essentially a new management layer that allows developers to set up usage policies appropriate for app use. Examples of these policies include whether or not authentication is required, allowing data to be stored on the device, and enabling/disabling file sharing between users. Because most app wrappers are often websites first, they often do not align with iOS or Android Developer guidelines.

Alternatively, it is possible to offer native apps securely through enterprise mobility management. This enables more flexible IT management as apps can be easily implemented and policies adjusted at any time.

See also
 Appbox Pro (2009)
 App store optimization
 Enterprise mobile application
 Mobile commerce
 Super-app
 WideAngle (2013)

References

External links

User interface techniques


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2009 Yankees June Awards
July is my favorite month of the year, (mainly because of my birthday and the warm weather) but first, it was an exciting third month of the season. Let's hand out some awards to the Yankees' best June performers:
Best Hitter: Alex Rodriguez
Yes, I am awarding the player with the lowest batting average in June with the best hitter of the month award. He hit just .207, but made up for it with walks and extra base hits to give him a .387 OBP and .415 SLG. He was the most productive Yankee, leading the team with five homers and 22 RBI.
Honorable Mention: Derek Jeter
He was the only Yankee with over 50 at bats to hit over .300. He hit .310/.394/.414 and stole seven bases. He finished with only seven RBI, but did his job as a leadoff hitter: to get on base, and to score runs (17, led the team).
Best Pitcher: A.J. Burnett
He led all starters with a 2.10 ERA (next closest: CC Sabathia at 3.77) and was the only Yankee pitcher to collect three wins. He also led the team with 35 strikeouts. In his two losses, he gave up four earned runs (seven total runs).
Honorable Mention: Alfredo Aceves
Aceves was even more dominant in June than he was in April. He posted a 1.32 ERA, and led the bullpen in innings (13-2/3) and victories (2). Seven of his nine appearances were shutout performances. It is the second month in a row that Aceves earned the honorable mention.
Surprising Standout: Phil Hughes
For the first time in his regular season career, Hughes pitched from the bullpen. He shined in his new role, posting a 1.38 ERA in 13 innings of work. He finished tied for bullpen lead in strikeouts (16), and led the team in WHIP (0.60)
Honorable Mention: Brett Gardner
In 48 at bats, Gardner hit .333/.439/.479, scoring 10 runs and stealing eight bases. His stats were inflated by hit five-hit performance against the Mets on 6/26, but still, it was a solid month for Gardner. Note: he batted just .220 in April, but hit .330 in May and June.
Previous Monthly Awards
2009 Yankees May Awards
2009 Yankees April Awards
Posted by Lenny Neslin at 1:12 PM
Labels: 2009, A.J. Burnett, Alex Rodriguez, Alfredo Aceves, Brett Gardner, Derek Jeter, Monthly Awards, Phil Hughes
2009|A.J. Burnett|Alex Rodriguez|Alfredo Aceves|Brett Gardner|Derek Jeter|Monthly Awards|Phil Hughes|

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


For a long time, the iPhone was the only modern small-screen smartphone available with current-gen specs. This changed, however, with the introduction of the iPhone 6 line – the smallest version of which has a 4.7-inch screen.
The image resolution of a modern smartphone is so good, you can stream one directly to a TV and think you were watching a DVD. However, achieving that level of fidelity was not so easy on Android due to restrictions on the OS. But with Google Chromecast, these issues are finally resolved.


Newly completed in October 2015, this attractive three-level semi-detached townhome looks and feels brand new. Situated at the top of a quiet cul-de-sac on Melo. . .
Power Island is located in sheltered Terrane Bay about 30 km from Halifax and offers magnificent views of the open sea. About a quarter of the island is covered. . .


1. One who follows or tails surreptitiously, as an investigator.
2. (nautical) A worker on a yacht, responsible for furling and setting the sails.
3. (fishing) A large noose with a long handle intended to secure a fish's tail.
4. (fishing) A fish bottom-feeding in shallow water with its tail out of the water.


text:
Sanjiv Sookoo
Outward: Definitive Edition Heads To Next-Gen Consoles and PC In May
Prime Matter is a popular video game publisher that is part of Koch Media's gaming label. The company has been involved in the release of a ton of titles including Phoenix Point, Mount & Blade and Wasteland 3. Prime Matter and Nine Dots teamed up to release Outward, an open world fantasy RPG, in 2019. Today, the companies have announced that Outward: Definitive Edition will be releasing on next-gen consoles and PC in May. Outward is currently available on PC via Steam and Epic Games Store, Xbox One and PlayStation 4.
Outward: Definitive Edition includes the base game and two downloadable contents. The package includes "The Three Brothers" and "The Soroboreans" along with a ton of new content. Additionally, the latest edition will have a lot of other new content, quality of life updates and balance adjustments.
Some of the new content that has been showcased thus far include new encounters in dungeons, defeat scenarios and new diseases. Furthermore, the developers will introduce quality of life improvements like access to your stash, enchanting, accessible crafting and totem workshops in every region. Interested fans can check out the Dev Diary for more in-depth information and coverage on the upcoming release.
In Outward, players must explore the dark world of Aurai, where they will embark on a special journey with their friends. Players must master the cold of the night or deal with an infected wound. There are also dangerous enemies lurking in the area, so efficient combat is a must.
What are your thoughts on Outward? Have you tried it yet? Are you interested in trying it? Will you be buying the Definitive Edition? What are you most excited for in it? Let us know in the comments below or on Twitter and Facebook.
Thea Trinidad Will Be Part of Street Fighter 6's Commentary Feature
Front Mission 1st Remake Trailer Shows Off Combat And More
American Truck Simulator Teases Kansas Expansion In New Trailer
Weekend Deals Including $80 Off Razer BlackWidow Keyboard
Latest Trailer For Soul Hackers 2 Shows Off Dormarth
Successful Esports Organization Na'Vi Refuses to Leave Ukraine


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The Long Haul Investor
We are here for the long haul so it only makes sense our investments are too.
VGR, MO, & MA Earnings
There were a few earnings reports we got this Thursday and Friday.
Vector Group(VGR) reported EPS of $0.16/share on revenues of $380 million. The stock moved up 2.5% on the news after recently drifting down. There was no CEO statement in the press release
Our other favorite tobacco name Altria(MO) reported EPS of $0.62/share on revenues of $5.4 billion. The company reaffirmed adjusted diluted guidance of $3.00-$3.05 per share. The stock perked up towards the end of the week after drifting lower recently. Here is what the CEO Marty Barrington had to say.
"Altria is off to an excellent start in 2016, growing adjusted diluted earnings per share by 14.3% despite a tough 2015 comparison," said Marty Barrington, Altria's Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President. "Our first-quarter results illustrate the strength of our core tobacco businesses and our focus on execution. And Altria paid shareholders over $1.1 billion in dividends during the quarter."
"The smokeable products segment continued its outstanding performance with contributions across the brand portfolio. In smokeless products, USSTC continues to execute its strategies, including the successful national expansion of its innovative Copenhagen Mint."
"We also have made significant progress against the $300 million productivity initiative we announced on January 28th. Among other actions, we completed the realignment of our organization in the quarter," said Mr. Barrington.
MasterCard(MA) reported EPS of $0.86/share on revenue up 10% to $2.4 billion. The company didn't change its outlook for growth or earnings on the conference call. The shares really didn't change much by the end of the week either. The company is still seeing healthy growth across the board. Here is what CEO Ajay Banga had to say.
"The year is off to a good start with solid growth in revenue due to strong volume and transaction levels this quarter," said Ajay Banga, president and CEO, MasterCard. "We continue to deliver against our strategy, looking to our investments and acquisitions to create a better cardholder experience, supported by a relentless commitment to security. Our encryption and token services are helping to support new ways to pay in an increasingly digital world, while our APT and Pinpoint businesses are helping to drive stronger connections between merchants and their customers."
Labels: earnings , tobacco
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Nieborowo (deutsch Isinger) ist ein Dorf in der Woiwodschaft Westpommern in Polen. Es gehört zu der Gmina Pyrzyce (Gemeinde Pyritz) im Powiat Pyrzycki (Pyritzer Kreis).

Geographische Lage
Das Dorf liegt in Hinterpommern, etwa 30 Kilometer südöstlich von Stettin und etwa 5 Kilometer nordwestlich der Kreisstadt Pyritz.

Die nächsten Nachbarorte sind im Norden Chabowo (Alt Falkenberg) und Chabówko (Neu Falkenberg), im Südosten Żabów (Sabow), im Südwesten Stare Chrapowo (Alt Grape) und im Westen Nowe Linie (Leine).

Geschichte
Die scheinbar erste Erwähnung des Ortes stammt aus einer auf 1226 datierten Urkunde, nach der Herzog Barnim I. von Pommern das Kloster Kolbatz in seinen Schutz nimmt und ihm seine Güter mit einer genauen Grenzbeschreibung bestätigt. In dieser Grenzbeschreibung ist auch der hier "Ysingher" geschriebene Ort genannt. Doch ist diese Urkunde als eine Fälschung erkannt, die dem Kloster im 14. Jahrhundert im Streit um die Gollnower Heide dienen sollte.Klaus Conrad (Bearb.): Pommersches Urkundenbuch. Band 1. 2. Auflage (= Veröffentlichungen der Historischen Kommission für Pommern. Reihe 2, Bd. 1). Böhlau Verlag, Köln/Wien 1970, Nr. 236.

Der Zustand in der zweiten Hälfte des 18. Jahrhunderts ist in Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemanns Ausführlicher Beschreibung des gegenwärtigen Zustandes des Königlich Preußischen Herzogtums Vor- und Hinterpommern (1784) überliefert: Damals war der Besitz an Isinger in zwei Anteile geteilt. Der größere Anteil, zu dem 16 Bauernstellen, fünf Kossäten, fünf Büdner, ein Krug und eine Schmiede, insgesamt 43 Haushaltungen ("Feuerstellen"), gehörten, war königlicher Besitz und gehörte zum Amt Kolbatz. Der kleinere Anteil, zu dem fünf Bauern, darunter der Schulze, und drei Kossäten, insgesamt  14 Haushaltungen, gehörten, war im Besitz der Stadt Pyritz. Bei der Dorfkirche gab es einen Pastor ("Prediger"), einen Küster und ein Predigerwitwenhaus. Für örtliche Streitigkeiten wurde jährlich durch das Amt Kolbatz und den Magistrat von Pyritz gemeinsam ein Gericht abgehalten, das "Voigtgedinge" genannt.

Bis 1945 gehörte die Gemeinde Isinger zum Landkreis Pyritz der Provinz Pommern. Neben Isinger wurde als Wohnplatz Chausseehaus geführt.Gemeinde Isinger im Informationssystem Pommern. Isinger zählte im Jahre 1933 501 Einwohner, im Jahre 1939 525 Einwohner.

Nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg kam Isinger, wie alle Gebiete östlich der Oder-Neiße-Grenze, an Polen. Das Dorf erhielt den polnischen Ortsnamen "Nieborowo".

Persönlichkeiten: Söhne und Töchter des Ortes
 Siegmund Schlichting (1853–1924), deutscher Komponist, bekannt durch die Stettiner Kreuzpolka

Literatur
 Johannes Hinz: Pommern. Wegweiser durch ein unvergessenes Land. Flechsig-Buchvertrieb, Würzburg 2002, ISBN 3-88189-439-X, S. 158 f.

Weblinks
 Isinger bei Meyers Gazetteer (mit historischer Karte)
 Isinger bei www.pyritz.org

Fußnoten

Ort der Woiwodschaft Westpommern
Ort in Pommern
Gmina Pyrzyce

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Children's rights are inseparable part of the wellbeing of children. Internationally acknowledged rights of the children are set in the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, which aims to guarantee every child the opportunity for comprehensive development and well-being. Supporting parenting has received growing attention in the European Union. The European Commission has made recommendations according to which it is the obligation of the state to ensure conditions, where parenting is valued and supported, where children can grow in positive environment, where parents are encouraged to seeks help if needed and where alternative methods instead of physical punishment are promoted.
In 2012, Praxis studied the first time the society's awareness, attitudes and experiences regarding the rights of the children and parental education related issues. During the past five years, many legislative changes have taken place: adoption of the new Child Protection Act in 2014; introduction of maintenance support system for single parents in 2017; children aged 16-17 receving electoral rights in local governments elections as of 2017. Also, first steps have been taken to support parenting: as of 2016 the Ministry of Social Affairs together with the National Institute for Health Development carry out a parenting program "Incredible Years", which helps parents to develop efficient strategies to prevent and cope with behavioural problems of their children.
The purpose of the current study is to again get an overview of the awareness of the society regarding the children's rights and parenting. In addition, the study also aims at analysing if and how have the knowledge, experiences and attitudes changed during the past five years, and whether the goals of the national "Strategy of Children and Families 2012-2020" are achieved.
The aim of the study is to give an overview of the awareness, attitudes and experiences of the Estonian society regarding the rights of children and parenting. The analysis shows which aspects of the topic need the most attention in Estonia and whether the goals of the "Development Plan of Children and Families 2012-2020" are achieved. In 2012, Praxis conducted similar study "The Monitoring of Children's Rights and Parental Education", therefore the aim of the current study is also to analyse how have the awareness, attitudes and experiences changed during the past five years. The adult population of the survey consists of 18-74 years old people; the children population consists of pupils of 4th to 12th grade (aged around 10-18).


Monique Bishop is a wedding celebrant performing wedding and baby naming ceremonies in Camden, Campbelltown, Bowral & surrounds.
From weddings to commitment ceremonies, baby namings or any type of life celebration , I would love to help you create the perfect ceremony.
Whether it be a formal occasion for a hundred people or an intimate celebration for only a few of your closest family and friends, whatever the occasion I can help you create a ceremony that reflects your beliefs and your style.
All ceremonies are individually written, personal and unique, delivered in a professional and engaging manner.


Toshiba offers a wide range of semiconductors and storage products, making us a single-source option for a number of solutions and customers. Toshiba works closely with OEMs, ODMs, CMs, VARs and fabless chip companies, as well as retailers and our distribution partners to define the right product mix and new technology innovations. Through proven commitment and lasting relationships, the company's semiconductors and storage products make possible todays' latest smartphones, tablets, ebooks, digital cameras, head mounted devices, medical devices, automotive applications, networking, enterprise applications, and PC and notebook storage.
Find what you need to complete your projects.


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We provide needs analysis, proposal development, and on-the-call expertise so you can close more business.
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From strategy to implementation, Reputation X handles the whole project from beginning to end. You just take the credit. We also offer resources to agencies to help them create better performing content for their clients.
We provide you with private-label reports. You add your logo and edit as you see fit before sending to your client.
Clients expect up-to-the minute advice on managing their reputation online, we help you provide that advice.
We provide industry discounts to client facing agencies. We also supply referral fees if you'd like us to manage the client directly.


Austria's Verwall Mountains, part of the Alps system, sit in the country's western Tyrol province. They are home to some of the most picturesque views in all of Central Europe, with favorable comparisons to the very best sights that that Switzerland or Bavaria has to offer. In this video, contributor M. C. Black flies his DJI Mavic Pro drone over the lakes and valleys of this stunningly beautiful area, giving us a breathtaking aerial view of the alpine district.


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Behind two different Congress fates: Listless, invisible campaign in Gujarat; spirited, focused fight in Himachal
Election results analysis: No one took ownership of Congress campaign in Gujarat polls. In sharp contrast, the party's story in Himachal Pradesh was entirely different.
Written by Manoj C G
New Delhi | Updated: December 9, 2022 08:58 IST
Supporters of Congress leader Rahul Gandhi attend his public meeting, ahead of the upcoming Gujarat Assembly elections, in Rajkot, Monday, Nov. 21, 2022. (PTI Photo)
When the route that Rahul Gandhi's Bharat Jodo Yatra would take became clear some months ago, a Congress section expressed surprise that the cross- country march would travel straight from Kanyakumari to Kashmir without entering the poll-bound Gujarat.
Adding to its surprise was Rahul's decision to spend only a day in Gujarat to address just a couple of rallies. His presence was largely symbolic there. As the Congress clocked its worst-ever performance on Narendra Modi's turf, there is a realisation within the Congress that the party should perhaps blame no one else but itself for its spectacular fall.
Read |How Congress frittered away its 2017 Gujarat gains: steady defections, no one face
The Aam Aadmi Party (AAP), which entered the Gujarat fray amid fanfare, has managed to walk away with a remarkable 12.9 per cent vote share and seems to have contributed heavily to the Congress's decimation. The BJP has taken its already formidable vote percentage to over 50 and it is the Congress vote share that has plummeted below 30 per cent now.
It's simple explanation would be that the AAP has cut into the Congress votes. So, how has the AAP managed to dent only the Congress's support base. And, why did the Congress vacate its Opposition space in the state, where it has been out of power for two-and-a-half decades, to a new entrant so easily.
The lack of a visible and strong Congress campaign in Gujarat had been puzzling the party leaders from outside the state. The refrain in the Congress circles Thursday as poll results started trickling in, was that no one really took ownership of the party's campaign there.
Also Read |Himachal Pradesh: Every second voter a female, but only one woman MLA
In the 2017 Gujarat polls, the Congress had undertaken an energetic and spirited campaign and won 77 of the state's total 182 seats. Rahul was then on his way to become the Congress president. The election was a personal challenge for him before he took over the mantle from his mother Sonia Gandhi.
And Rahul had then two veterans to lean on – Ashok Gehlot, who was then the AICC general secretary in charge of Gujarat and the sharp and astute party strategist Ahmed Patel. Factional feuds is not a new story in the Congress and the Gujarat unit has not been an exception.
But with Rahul taking active interest in the Gujarat campaign and the two veterans in charge of the state, the party had then managed to keep its internal feuds under check. The campaign had a purpose and direction and the leaders and the cadre perhaps felt the party had a genuine chance of upsetting the BJP apple cart.
This time, however, the Congress's campaign was listless. A message went out very early that the party was not visible but no effort was made to dispel this perception. In fact, as the campaign progressed, the perception gained ground that the party was not serious and that it was invisible on the ground.
Also Read |Jobs to pension to price rise pushed Congress ahead in Himachal
Rahul was busy with the Yatra. Gehlot, the Rajasthan Chief Minister, was appointed as the senior party observer in Gujarat but he was preoccupied with his own problems in his state. His efforts in Gujarat were at best half-hearted. He had been feted earlier as the master strategist who almost won the Congress the state last time.
The Gujarat Congress unit's president Jagdish Thakor is a veteran but party leaders say he could not come out of Bharatsinh Solanki's shadow. He reportedly lacked "spark and fighting spirit". Also, the party's other big guns – be it Arjun Modhwadia, Shaktisinh Gohil or Siddharth Patel – all worked in silos. There was no coordination among them.
Another key hurdle for the Congress in Gujarat was resources. The Gehlot-late Ahmed Patel duo had managed resources efficiently. The idea behind putting CM Gehlot in charge of the party's current campaign was that he would manage the resources effectively. The party also appointed former Rajasthan minister Raghu Sharma, who was considered close to Gehlot, as the state in-charge, hoping that the duo would work in tandem to boost its poll prospects.
But sources said the ties between Gehlot and Sharma had soured. Sharma, sources said, would tell the AICC leaders whom he met in Gujarat or Delhi to put in a word with AICC treasurer P K Bansal to release more funds.
The Congress's campaign narrative in Gujarat was not convincing, too.
Read |Himachal Congress MLAs to meet in Shimla, discuss government formation
In sharp contrast, the grand old party's story in the Himachal Pradesh polls was entirely different. The party's campaign was much better in the hill state on various scores.
AICC general secretary Priyanka Gandhi Vadra sensed very early that the party had a fighting chance in Himachal. Keen to ensure a victory under her belt – she had spectacularly flopped in the Uttar Pradesh polls held earlier this year – Priyanka worked closely with Chhattisgarh CM Bhupesh Baghel for the Himachal campaign. They had worked together in UP as well.
Priyanka was involved in the design and planning of the campaign and ticket distribution, taking a lot of feedback from the ground, where she put in place a team.
The party identified early the issues which could hurt the ruling BJP in Himachal – among them the demand for restoration of the Old Pension Scheme (OPS), unemployment, resentment against the Agniveer scheme and price rise. Priyanka addressed five rallies across the state – in Solan, Mandi, Una, Kangra and Sirmour. Baghel too camped there.
While there were rumblings within the Himachal Congress over the election ticket distribution, the resources were better managed and the party was able to build a narrative around the poll promises of providing one lakh jobs, restoration of the OPS and financial assistance of Rs 1,500 to every woman in the state.
Factionalism in the Congress was rampant in Himachal too. The Himachal PCC's president Pratibha Singh and her son Vikramaditya never saw eye to eye with former state party chief Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu or Leader of Opposition Mukesh Agnihotri. All of them are chief ministerial aspirants. The party leadership however did not allow their differences to hurt the party's prospects.
The campaign after all was led by Priyanka. And the message was clear: the party was going all out to wrest the hill state from the BJP.
© The Indian Express (P) Ltd
Anvitaa Dutt delves into Qala spoilers, the fate of Babil Khan's character and why Amit Sial was the focus of terrace scene
Gujarat Polls 2022
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CitiesSec 144 imposed at DU arts faculty, students detained ahead of BBC docu screening
Manoj C.GManoj C G is an Associate Editor. He writes on politics. He has worked... read more
Anil Antony interview: 'If Mr (Jairam) Ramesh thinks I am going to run errands to get into people's good books, he has a wrong impression of me'
National security issues Congress's Achilles heel: Why Rahul Gandhi reprimanded Digvijaya Singh
Digvijaya Singh: The Diggy Raja who may have dug one hole too many


According to the American Declaration of Independence, the pursuit of happiness is one of our rights. Everyone wants to be happy, but how do we find happiness?
It is only natural to want to be happy – God has built it into us. He is the expert on life, and real happiness depends on obedience to Him. He is the only one who can make us truly happy.
Happiness is not something that just happens to you. It isn't money or status or success or looks. True happiness is found only in a relationship with Jesus and doing what He says. He said, "If you know these things, happy are you if you do them." (John 13:17). What things? The main thing is our need for God. "How happy are those who know their need for God." (Matthew 5:3 J. B. Phillips).
David said, "Give me happiness, O Lord, for I give myself to you." (Psalm 86:4 NLT). Instead of striving for happiness, we must strive to become more and more like Christ because if we abide in Him we'll be on the road to happiness.
Matthews 5:6 tells us "Happy are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness." To experience happiness we must pursue righteousness, and that means happiness can be a reality only when based on God and not possessions. We must get as close to Him as we can.
Willing obedience to God's laws is the only way to achieve true happiness. "Make me walk along the path of Your Commands, for that is where my happiness is found." (Psalm 119:35 NLT).
Our main goal must be to please God and behave as He tells us. If we make our goal to become more and more like Jesus, then we will be filled with happiness.
"Are any of you happy?" (James 5:13 NLT). Can we sing like Ken Dodd's song, "I thank the Lord that I possess more than my share of happiness"?
Thank you Father for calling me and showing me the way to true happiness. Please help me to do the things you tell me and always walk with you, for I know that only then will I be truly happy.


The digital universal medium gadget bag can accommodate any SLR with one to two lenses. It has an inner compartment with adjustable padded inserts for extra accessory storage. Its weather-resistant, durable fabric will protect your camera from drops, falls and spills and has a padded, adjustable shoulder strap and handle for added comfort.


text:
Home / Parish Councils / Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The following frequently asked questions may help if you are seeking information about parish and town councils. If you require further general information please contact us for details.
Click on a question below to jump to the answer:
Can I attend meetings of the council?
Can I see the minutes of council meetings and other papers?
Can I speak at the parish council meetings?
Do councillors have to declare any financial or other personal interests they have in a matter under discussion by the council?
How do I find out who the councillors are?
How do people get elected to the council?
To whom are the councillors accountable?
What do I do if I have a complaint against the council?
What do I need to do if I have a complaint about a councillors Conduct?
What is a town or parish council?
What powers do parish councils have with respect to planning applications?
What powers do parish councils have?
Who appoints the clerk and what do they do?
Who is on the council?
Yes. Every council and any sub committee meetings are open to the public. However a council can resolve to exclude the public and press from all or part of their meeting on the grounds that publicity would be prejudicial to the public interest by reason of the confidential nature of the business to be transacted or for other special reasons stated in the resolution and arising from the nature of the business of the proceedings (Public Bodies (Admission to meetings) Act 1960 s1). These are usually the exception. To give electors the opportunity to attend meetings, notices of meetings should be advertised throughout the parish usually with three clear days notice. Some councils also use websites and the local press to inform you of meetings.
Under the Freedom of Information Act 2000 you may see and have a copy of the 'recorded' information held by the council (unless it is classed as exempt information in the Act). This includes reports, minutes, correspondence and emails. The information has to be provided within 20 working days. There may be a photocopying charge. Minutes of parish council meetings should be available through the Council's Publications Scheme. This should determine how you can access the minutes and other documents ( email, hard copy, inspection on website) and if there will be a charge for producing hard copies.
You cannot speak while the normal business of the meeting is being conducted. However, it is good practice for all councils to include a public participation section on their agenda. This allows some time at the meeting for members of the public to address the council on an issue that concerns them. This is usually built into a councils Standing Orders. Normally if you wish to speak it must be relevant to an item included on the agenda. If you wish to raise anything which is not on the agenda you are advised to contact the council's clerk in writing, asking for this to be included on the councils next agenda. Councillors cannot make decisions on anything which is not included on the agenda. The clerk can provide you with further details as to how this works in your council.
Yes. All councillors have to abide by a Code of Conduct which sets out which interests have to be declared. They also have to enter relevant financial and other interests in a special register that is open to inspection by members of the public. The council's clerk has a copy of the Code of Conduct and the register or it can be inspected at the County Council's offices.
From the Clerk. This information should always be included in Parish Council newsletters especially if the council is aspiring to obtain or has already obtained Quality Parish Council status. There is often a list on the parish noticeboard. Details of how to reach the clerk are available on the Locate a Parish page on this website.
Elections are held every four years. The next scheduled elections in County Durham are May 2013 when Parish elections will be held alongside Durham County Council Elections. When elections are held you need to be nominated to stand for election and follow the election proceses in operation at the time. The County Council's Electoral Services Officer can provide you with further advice on this – telephone 0191 3835644.
Sometimes the number of people who put their names forward for election equals or is less than the number of seats on the council. In these circumstances there is not a poll on election day and the people nominated are deemed elected. If the number deemed elected is less than the number of seats on the council, then the council is required to co-opt people onto the council to fill the vacancies.
If a seat on the council becomes vacant between normal elections then a special procedure has to be followed which can lead to an election or, more usually, the co-option of a new councillor. It is good practice for a council to advertise widely in the parish when a vacancy occurs to see if there is a demand for an election and if no election is called by electors also to advertise when it seeks to co-op a member onto their council.
The electors of the parish. Elections to parish councils are held every four years. The council's accounts are subject to scrutiny by the District Auditor and the Standards Board for England can investigate alleged breaches of the Code of Conduct by individual councillors.
First of all speak informally to the clerk or chairman to see if there is an easy way of resolving the matter. If this fails you will need to write formally to the Clerk of the Council asking for a copy of the council's complaints procedure. You should return this to the council who should consider your complaint at its next meeting.
Hopefully, this will lead to a resolution. If it does not, then the next steps will depend on the nature of the complaint. If you believe there has been some other kind of financial or other impropriety you should initially discuss it with the County Council's Monitoring Officer who will advise.
Please note that the Local Government Ombudsman (who investigates maladministration) does not have any jurisdiction with respect to town and parish councils.
If you believe there has been a breach of the Code of Conduct you need to write to the Durham County Council Monitoring Officer, County Hall, Durham DH1 5UF. Further advice will be provided by the Monitoring Officer.
Parish and town councils have been in existence since 1894 when Gladstone's Government introduced the Local Government Act 1894. Some of the councils in County Durham have been in existence since 1894. Parish and town councils, sometimes referred to as "Local councils" are statutory local authorities.
A town council has exactly the same powers as parish council. Further information is available on our parish council pages.
Parish councils are consulted by the relevant Planning Authority (Durham County Council) on all planning applications. Any views expressed by the parish council will be taken into account by the Planning Authority before a decision is made, providing the points made are relevant to the determination of a planning application. The final decision is made by the Planning Authority, not the parish council.
They have a wide range of powers but very few duties , as detailed on our powers and duties page. Powers give councils the opportunity to be able to provide certain services whereas a duty must be undertaken by law. For example the Local Government and Rating Act 1997, s.30 allows a parish council to contribute financially to traffic calming schemes. This means they can but do not have to provide that service.
Powers essentially relate to local matters, such as looking after community buildings, open space, allotments, play areas, street lighting, bus shelters, car parks and much more.
A duty means that a parish council must do what the law says for example a parish council must appoint a chairman responsible for the smooth running of meetings and for ensuring that all council decisions are lawful. A council must also appoint a clerk as the council's advisor and administrator.
It is a matter for each individual parish council to appoint their clerk. This process is normally overseen by a Personnel Committee of the council rather than the whole council.
A parish council must have a minimum of five members. Councillors are elected by electors within their parish and normally hold office for four years following elections. Every year the council elects one of them to be the chairman of the council (called the mayor of a town council).
Powers and Duties
Parish Council Charter
History of Parish Councils
Local Council Award Scheme
Certificate in Local Council Administration (CILCA)


text:
Q: uploading and downloading files in yii PHP I am trying to upload files in yii, but the files are not being uploaded. Could someone help please.
My controller code looks like this
public function actionCreate()
    {
        $this->hasPrivilege(Acl::ACTION_CREATE);
        $this->pageTitle = Lang::t(Constants::LABEL_CREATE . ' ' . $this->resourceLabel);

        $model = new AflTestFile();
        $model_class_name = $model->getClassName();

        if (isset($_POST[$model_class_name])) {

            $model->attributes = $_POST[$model_class_name];
            $model->test_file=CUploadedFile::getInstance($model,'test_file');
        if($model->save()) {
                $model->test_file->saveAs(Yii::getPathOfAlias('/uploads'));

            $error_message = CActiveForm::validate($model);
            $error_message_decoded = CJSON::decode($error_message);
            if (!empty($error_message_decoded)) {
                echo CJSON::encode(array('success' => false, 'message' => $error_message));
            } else {
                $model->save(FALSE);
                echo CJSON::encode(array('success' => true, 'message' => Lang::t('SUCCESS_MESSAGE'), 'redirectUrl' => UrlManager::getReturnUrl($this->createUrl('index'))));
            }
            }

            Yii::app()->end();
        }

A: I use EAjaxUpload extension and it is good. but if you need a uploader with full features(like pause,resume,...) you can use
PlUpload plugin.

A: I've had similar issues. Not sure what your setup is for $model but try using getInstanceByName and using the upload instance from there.
$upload = CUploadedFile::getInstanceByName("test_file");
$file['name'] = $upload->name;
$file['tmp_name'] = $upload->tempName;
$file['size'] = $upload->size;

Also check if your <form> element is setup properly and you're using the right method and encryption type attributes (i.e. <form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data"> for files)
You can also debug to make sure that your file is being uploaded and that $_FILE variable is set correctly.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Group of people play water polo in pool. Active holiday in the Turkish resort. Super slow video 240 fps. The concept of sport and outdoor activities. Antalya, Turkey - May, 12, 2018.
hd00:11Alanya, Turkey - May, 7, 2017: A group of people play water polo in the pool. The goalkeeper catches the ball and saves his goal.
hd00:19Aqua aerobics in the resort in the pool. 240 frames per second. Super slow video. The concept of luxury leisure and travel. Antalya, Turkey - May, 12, 2018.
hd00:12Alanya, Turkey - May, 7, 2017: A group of people play water polo in the pool. Fight for the ball among the players.
hd00:13Alanya, Turkey - May, 7, 2017: A group of people play water polo in the pool. Team members are fighting for the ball.
hd00:28KOH PHANGAN,THAILAND - DECEMBER 5, 2014: Haad Rin beach before the full moon party. Unidentified people arrived on the island of Koh Phangan, to participate in the Full Moon party.
hd00:40KOH PHANGAN,THAILAND - MAY 2, 2014 : Haad Rin beach before the full moon party. Unidentified people arrived on the island of Koh Phangan, to participate in the Full Moon party.


John Prine Guitar String floating heart pendant made out of John's gold colored recycled/played string by 2x breast cancer survivor Elisa Guida. Pendant is app. 1 1/2″ and comes with a 16″ or 18″ gold filled chain. John's jewelry will take approximately 6-8 weeks to complete. These are hand-made and may vary slightly.


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Dieses Bild wurde bereits 924 098 mal (389,26 Aufrufe pro Tag) angesehen.
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text:
package com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.util;

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.FieldPosition;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.text.ParsePosition;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;

public class ISO8601DateFormat extends DateFormat
{
  private static Calendar CALENDAR = new GregorianCalendar();
  private static NumberFormat NUMBER_FORMAT = new DecimalFormat();
  private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

  public ISO8601DateFormat()
  {
    this.numberFormat = NUMBER_FORMAT;
    this.calendar = CALENDAR;
  }

  public Object clone()
  {
    return this;
  }

  public StringBuffer format(Date paramDate, StringBuffer paramStringBuffer, FieldPosition paramFieldPosition)
  {
    paramStringBuffer.append(ISO8601Utils.format(paramDate));
    return paramStringBuffer;
  }

  public Date parse(String paramString, ParsePosition paramParsePosition)
  {
    paramParsePosition.setIndex(paramString.length());
    return ISO8601Utils.parse(paramString);
  }
}

/* Location:           /Users/vikas/Documents/Mhacks_Real_app/classes-dex2jar.jar
 * Qualified Name:     com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.util.ISO8601DateFormat
 * JD-Core Version:    0.6.2
 */

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


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(L " l " , L " list " , _( " List mounted volumes " )); 55 parser.AddSwitch (L " " , L " list-token-keyfiles " , _( " List security token keyfiles " )); 56 parser.AddSwitch (L " " , L " load-preferences " , _( " Load user preferences " )); 57 parser.AddSwitch (L " " , L " mount " , _( " Mount volume interactively "
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scripts - various scripts for various tasks.


text:
---
title: Usage
---

## Installation

Install the core package via npm:

```bash
npm install --save @knorm/knorm
```

Or yarn:

```bash
yarn add @knorm/knorm
```

### Creating an ORM

<!-- TODO: add link to Knorm class -->
<!-- TODO: add link to Model class -->
An ORM is an instance of the Knorm class. It encapsulates a group of Model
classes and configurations used by the instance. For instance, one ORM could
contain `User` and `Group` models that interface to one PostgreSQL database,
while another contains an `LogEvent` model that interfaces to a different
database on the same PostgreSQL server or even to a MySQL database.

There are two ways of creating an ORM. You may use the factory method:

```js
const { knorm } = require('@knorm/knorm');
const orm = knorm(/* options */);
```

<!-- TODO: add link to Knorm class -->
Or create a new Knorm instance:

```js
const { Knorm } = require('@knorm/knorm');
const orm = new Knorm(/* options */);
```

<!-- TODO: add link to Knorm class -->
> see the API docs for more info on Knorm options

### Creating models

<!-- TODO: add link to Model class -->
<!-- TODO: add link to Transaction class -->
The ORM instance created contains Model and Transaction classes and the ORM's
configuration. These are kept isolated from other ORM instances which makes it
possible to have multiple ORMs in a single application.

<!-- TODO: add link to Model class -->
With the new ORM, one can extend the Model class to create and configure new
models:

<!-- TODO: update shape of Model.fields -->
```js
const { knorm } = require('@knorm/knorm');
const orm = knorm();
const { Model } = orm;

class User extends Model {}

User.table = 'user';
User.fields = { id: 'integer', names: 'string' };
```

> see the [models guide](docs/guides/models.md) for more on models

### Connecting to the database

<!-- TODO: update shape of Model.fields -->
At this point the ORM cannot connect to the database yet. To enable that, we
need to install and load an approprite plugin.

:::note
If you wish to use Knorm's classes with no database access (e.g. only for data validation) you can skip this part.
:::

<!-- TODO: add link to @knorm/postgres -->
For example, to connect to PostgreSQL, install @knorm/postgres:

```bash
npm install --save @knorm/postgres
```

Then load it into the ORM:

```js
const { knorm } = require('@knorm/knorm');
const { knormPostgres } = require('@knorm/postgres');
const orm = knorm()
  .use(knormPostgres({
    connection: 'postgres://user:password@host/database-name'
  }));
```

<!-- TODO: add link to @knorm/postgres docs -->
> see the @knorm/postgres docs for more info on configuration options

Now we can use the `User` model to save and retrieve data from the database:

```js
const doWork = async () => {
  const user = await new User({ id: 1, names: 'Foo Bar' }).insert();
  console.log(user); // => User({ id: 1, names: 'Foo Bar' })

  const users = await User.fetch();
  console.log(users); // => [ User({ id: 1, names: 'Foo Bar' }) ]
};
```

## Configuration

<!-- TODO: improve the configuration docs  -->
So far, we've already seen some configuration options:

<!-- TODO: update plugin configuration options (to Model.options) -->
- A `connection` config option for the @knorm/postgres factory function
- `User.table` and `User.fields` config options for the `User` model

<!-- TODO: add link to Model class -->
The ORM is configured entirely via the Model classes. Note that, since the Model
classes all extend the base Model class, these configurations are inherited by
all models. There are two types of configurations:

### ORM configuration

<!-- TODO: add link to Knorm class -->
These are configurations that apply to the entire Knorm instance; for instance,
database-connection options. These configurations can be set via the plugin
constructors or on a Model (**recommended**):

<!-- TODO: verify the ORM configuration section  -->
```js
Model.options = {
  plugins: {
    '@knorm/postgres': {
      // @knorm/postgres options
    }
  }
};
```

### Model configuration

<!-- TODO: add link to Model class -->
These are configurations that apply to a single Model; for instance, the table
and field (or column) names.

Both of these can be inherited, therefore, a `Student` class that extends `User`
would store and retrieve data from the `user` table on the PostgreSQL database
configured.

This enables some nice features:

### Configuring common fields

In some cases, there will be fields that are common to all models. To avoid
having to add the same fields to each model, one could create a base
`Model` class with the shared fields and then have all other models extend it.

For example, if all models have an "id" field that is the primary field:

```js
const { knorm } = require('@knorm/knorm');
const { knormPostgres } = require('@knorm/postgres');
const orm = knorm()
  .use(knormPostgres({
    connection: 'postgres://user:password@host/database-name'
  }));

class Model extends orm.Model {}

// add the common "id" field:
Model.fields = {
  id: { type: 'integer', primary: true, updated: false, methods: true }
};

class User extends Model {}

// add only the fields specific to User:
User.fields = { names: 'string' };
```

<!-- TODO: add link to fields guide -->
> see the fields' guide for more info


We offer low shipping rates but in some cases we can save you even more money. Feel free to call or send us a message with your bike order and we'll research our best shipping price.
Most orders are shipped within 1-2 days and we estimate that packages will arrive within 5-7 days. We ship via USPS and FedEx. We will send you a tracking number once it is available to us. We do not require a signature for shipments. If you would like to request a signature please specify in the special instructions section before checkout. Once packages are delivered to the specified address, Newport Cruisers is no longer responsible if they are lost or stolen.
Electra does not allow customers to order bikes online for shipping. They do this to ensure the safety of their product and to protect their local dealers. If you do not have an Electra dealer near you we may be able to help.
In-Store pick up is always Free. In fact, we're located just a few steps from the ocean and bike path which makes us a great place to buy your cruiser and hit the boardwalk for a day of fun. Just select In-Store Pick Up as your shipping option and we'll contact you to let you know when your bike is ready.
We offer local delivery to areas of Orange County, Seal Beach and Long Beach. In some cases we'll even deliver a bike on our way home.The price depends on the distance and amount of bikes purchased. Feel free to give us a call or send a message for a delivery quote.


text:
Monday, August 22, 2016 Staff
Artist's 'Urban Zoo' on Display in Warren
WARREN, Ohio – The "Urban Zoo" is on display at DNA Studio here with an exhibition of Italian artist Vittorio Ottaviani's oil paintings over gesso-prepared wood.
Ottaviani was born in Italy and now makes his home in New York City. His first exhibit in the United States took place in 2005 at The Butler Institute of American Art in Youngstown.
In describing his work, Ottaviani suggests, "True art is for rebels," a point of view evident in "the revelation of human personality as depicted through intricate facial expressions and gestures as well as the conspicuous conditions of life," he says.
"As an Italian artist educated in both the traditional and modern styles, I use classical oil techniques of glazes over gesso-prepared wood to execute my artworks. My mind works skillfully to measure color and composition as well as the delicacy of the human psyche. I challenge my style with attention to the detail."
Ottaviani's "Urban Zoo" exhibit will be on display at the gallery, 137 S. Park Ave., through Sept. 19. Subsequent exhibitions will take place in New York , Los Angeles, Hong Kong and Rome.
Pictured: Ottaviani's "Evil Empire"
'3 Minutes with' Vittorio Ottaviani
YMCA of Youngstown Awarded Accreditation in Abuse Prevention
YOUNGSTOWN, Ohio – The YMCA of Youngstown has received Praesidium Accreditation in abuse prevention, the organization announced Monday. Praesidium Accreditation "demonstrates that the organization has worked to achieve the highest industry standards in abuse prevention," a news release states. "We…
Author, Chick-fil-A Ambassador White to Speak at Grove City College
GROVE CITY, Pa. – Business leader and author Trudy Cathy White will speak at Grove City College at 7 p.m. Feb. 13 in Ketler Auditorium in the Pew Fine Arts Center. White, the youngest child of Chick-fil-A founder Truett Cathy…
League of Women Voters Seeks Nominations for Hall of Fame
YOUNGSTOWN, Ohio – The League of Women Voters of Greater Youngstown is seeking nominations for its 2023 Women's Hall of Fame. The Hall of Fame recognizes women in the Mahoning Valley for their "contributions of local importance and enduring value,"…


text:
Home Article Live See How To Watch The Launch Of The Atlas-v-rocket Tomorrow
Live See How To Watch The Launch Of The Atlas-v-rocket Tomorrow
Press Editor
atlas v rocket launch live
Each Atlas V rocket consists of two main stages. The first stage is powered by a Russian RD-180 engine manufactured by Energomash and burning kerosene and liquid oxygen. The Centaur upper stage is powered by one or two American RL10 engine(s) manufactured by Aerojet Rocketdyne and burning liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen.
The Star 48 upper stage was used on the New Horizons mission as a third stage. AJ-60A strap-on solid rocket boosters (SRBs) are used in some configurations. In November 2020, they were replaced by the GEM-63 SRBs. The standard payload fairings are 4.2 or 5.4 m (14 or 18 ft) in diameter with various lengths.
YouTube Video Streamed Live on May 18, 2021 | ULA's Atlas V rocket launches SBIRS GEO-5
Boeing and NASA will hold a news conference today (Aug. 13) to discuss the delay of the Starliner Orbital Flight Test 2 (OFT-2) mission to the International Space Station.
Starliner was scheduled to launch to the orbiting laboratory July 30, but a mishap with the docking of Russia's new Nauka module — followed by newly discovered valve issues on Starliner — have delayed the mission indefinitely.
Hear NASA and Boeing officials provide an update on Starliner's latest launch delays in a teleconference beginning at 1 p.m. EDT (1700 GMT). You can tune in live in the window above, courtesy of NASA, or directly via the agency's website.
READ MORE First artificial cornea transplant restores sight to 78-year-old man
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Staff Reporter - November 24, 2020 0


Sierra Tel is the proud provider of communications products to the mountain community for over 100 years including; telephone, internet, security systems, and more.
This position has the responsibility to install, maintain, configure, and/or troubleshoot Routers, Switches and Wireless networks for the Central Office LAN and subscriber facing equipment. In this role, hands-on experience with, Cisco, Juniper or other related vendor equipment, network security and infrastructure monitoring, Windows, VMWare and Linux servers are beneficial. This position will also be responsible for the maintenance of computers and laptops for the Central Office. Other duties to include POTS and DSL services and related equipment, 48 Volts of Direct Current power systems and voice mail systems. This position is required to work overtime as needed. Work schedule also includes assignment to on-call shifts on a rotating basis.
2) A.S Degree in an Information Technology field and/or five years of related experience or equivalent combination of education and experience preferred.
3) Class C California Driver's License with a minimum of three years unrestricted driving experience.
Please refer to https://www.sierratel.com/employment/ for a full job description and employment application. It is preferable to include a resume and cover letter with the application. Please reference the job title in the subject line of your email. For additional information, call 559-642-0200. This institution is an Equal Opportunity provider and employer.
The Information Systems Department at Sierra Tel is actively seeking a motivated and customer service-driven IT professional to fill the vital role of Help Desk Support. This position is responsible for installing, upgrading, and maintaining both hardware and software on the Company's internal network. In addition, the candidate chosen for this position will actively respond to help desk tickets via incoming calls or emails for company-wide assistance with daily challenges to keep our business running smoothly. If your IT experience includes Help Desk Support within a local area network, this may be your next adventure. Sierra Tel's benefits package includes medical, vision, and dental insurance, as well as inclusion in the 401(k) retirement plan. For a full job description, apply online to join Sierra Tel's team of dedicated professionals and work in the Central California Sierra foothills!
One-year related experience and/or training, or equivalent combination of education and experience, of technical personal computer bench work and help desk support in a networking environment.
For consideration, please complete the online application. Full Job Description and submission instructions, as well as the application, can be located at https://www.sierratel.com/employment/. It is preferable to include a resume and cover letter with the application. For additional information, you are welcome to call 559-642-0200. This institution is an Equal Opportunity provider and employer.
Sebastian is a premier provider of communications and construction services in California. With more than 70 years of experience, Sebastian is passionate about providing people with a great place to work. Our high growth and dynamic model offers employees the opportunity for career advancement. As a family company, we value the expertise and experience of our team.
The Regulatory Affairs Specialist provides support, analysis, and recommendations dealing with state and federal regulatory activities, part 64 cost allocation, model development and maintenance, and budgets for the Sebastian companies. Responsible for working with consulting firms, regulators (CPUC/FCC) and legislators in representing the company and assuring compliance with regulatory/legislative requirements. Duties include: provide support in all regulatory matters and filings, analyze and provide recommendations regarding FCC/CPUC orders and comments, assist in the preparation of rate cases and regulatory filings/compliance, development, and insurance of compliance with Part 64 non-reg accounting practices, and collection of financial information for cost separations studies. This position is primarily task-focused, which requires an analytical, results driven individual. Must be self-disciplined and have high attention to detail.
Bachelors degree or higher in business administration, economics or relevant field, or equivalent experience.
At least five years of experience with utility regulation.
Experience and knowledge of the FCC Part 32 accounting and Part 36/69/64 separations process and requirements.
Experience in rate case filings and business plan modeling.
Experience with utility regulatory compliance and reporting.
Must have effective communication and presentation skills.
Must have intermediate to advanced skills in Microsoft Excel and Word.
Must work well with internal/external contacts and represent the company effectively.
Sebastian covers the cost of health, vision, dental, long-term care, and life insurance for our employees, 401k match, paid holidays and time off, annual performance-based bonus, and more! If you are seeking a family friendly environment with career advancement opportunities then apply now by clicking here. An Equal Opportunity Employer.


text:
var Account, Topic, User, store, env;
var run = Ember.run;

var attr = DS.attr;
var hasMany = DS.hasMany;

function stringify(string) {
  return function() { return string; };
}

module('integration/relationships/many_to_many_test - ManyToMany relationships', {
  setup: function() {
    User = DS.Model.extend({
      name: attr('string'),
      topics: hasMany('topic', { async: true }),
      accounts: hasMany('account')
    });

    User.toString = stringify('User');

    Account = DS.Model.extend({
      state: attr(),
      users: hasMany('user')
    });

    Account.toString = stringify('Account');

    Topic = DS.Model.extend({
      title: attr('string'),
      users: hasMany('user', { async: true })
    });

    Topic.toString = stringify('Topic');

    env = setupStore({
      user: User,
      topic: Topic,
      account: Account
    });

    store = env.store;
  },

  teardown: function() {
    run(function() {
      env.container.destroy();
    });
  }
});

/*
  Server loading tests
*/

test("Loading from one hasMany side reflects on the other hasMany side - async", function () {
  run(function() {
    store.push('user', { id: 1, name: 'Stanley', topics: [2, 3] });
  });
  var topic = run(function() {
    return store.push('topic', { id: 2, title: 'EmberFest was great' });
  });
  run(function() {
    topic.get('users').then(async(function(fetchedUsers) {
      equal(fetchedUsers.get('length'), 1, 'User relationship was set up correctly');
    }));
  });
});

test("Relationship is available from the belongsTo side even if only loaded from the hasMany side - sync", function () {
  var account;
  run(function() {
    account = store.push('account', { id: 2 , state: 'lonely' });
    store.push('user', { id: 1, name: 'Stanley', accounts: [2] });
  });
  run(function() {
    equal(account.get('users.length'), 1, 'User relationship was set up correctly');
  });
});

test("Fetching a hasMany where a record was removed reflects on the other hasMany side - async", function () {
  var user, topic;
  run(function() {
    user = store.push('user', { id: 1, name: 'Stanley', topics: [2] });
    topic = store.push('topic', { id: 2, title: 'EmberFest was great', users: [] });
  });
  run(function() {
    user.get('topics').then(async(function(fetchedTopics) {
      equal(fetchedTopics.get('length'), 0, 'Topics were removed correctly');
      equal(fetchedTopics.objectAt(0), null, "Topics can't be fetched");
      topic.get('users').then(async(function(fetchedUsers) {
        equal(fetchedUsers.get('length'), 0, 'Users were removed correctly');
        equal(fetchedUsers.objectAt(0), null, "User can't be fetched");
      }));
    }));
  });
});

test("Fetching a hasMany where a record was removed reflects on the other hasMany side - async", function () {
  var account, user;
  run(function() {
    account = store.push('account', { id: 2 , state: 'lonely' });
    user = store.push('user', { id: 1, name: 'Stanley', accounts: [2] });
    account = store.push('account', { id: 2 , state: 'lonely', users: [] });
  });
  equal(user.get('accounts.length'), 0, 'Accounts were removed correctly');
  equal(account.get('users.length'), 0, 'Users were removed correctly');
});

/*
  Local edits
*/

test("Pushing to a hasMany reflects on the other hasMany side - async", function () {
  expect(1);
  var user, topic;

  run(function() {
    user = store.push('user', { id: 1, name: 'Stanley', topics: [] });
    topic = store.push('topic', { id: 2, title: 'EmberFest was great' });
  });
  run(function() {
    topic.get('users').then(async(function(fetchedUsers) {
      fetchedUsers.pushObject(user);
      user.get('topics').then(async(function(fetchedTopics) {
        equal(fetchedTopics.get('length'), 1, 'User relationship was set up correctly');
      }));
    }));
  });
});

test("Pushing to a hasMany reflects on the other hasMany side - sync", function () {
  var account, stanley;
  run(function() {
    account = store.push('account', { id: 2 , state: 'lonely' });
    stanley = store.push('user', { id: 1, name: 'Stanley' });
    stanley.get('accounts').pushObject(account);
  });
  equal(account.get('users.length'), 1, 'User relationship was set up correctly');
});

test("Removing a record from a hasMany reflects on the other hasMany side - async", function () {
  var user, topic;
  run(function() {
    user = store.push('user', { id: 1, name: 'Stanley', topics: [2] });
    topic = store.push('topic', { id: 2, title: 'EmberFest was great' });
  });
  run(function() {
    user.get('topics').then(async(function(fetchedTopics) {
      equal(fetchedTopics.get('length'), 1, 'Topics were setup correctly');
      fetchedTopics.removeObject(topic);
      topic.get('users').then(async(function(fetchedUsers) {
        equal(fetchedUsers.get('length'), 0, 'Users were removed correctly');
        equal(fetchedUsers.objectAt(0), null, "User can't be fetched");
      }));
    }));
  });
});

test("Removing a record from a hasMany reflects on the other hasMany side - sync", function () {
  var account, user;
  run(function() {
    account = store.push('account', { id: 2 , state: 'lonely' });
    user = store.push('user', { id: 1, name: 'Stanley', accounts: [2] });
  });
  equal(account.get('users.length'), 1, 'Users were setup correctly');
  run(function() {
    account.get('users').removeObject(user);
  });
  equal(user.get('accounts.length'), 0, 'Accounts were removed correctly');
  equal(account.get('users.length'), 0, 'Users were removed correctly');
});

/*
Deleting tests
*/

test("Deleting a record that has a hasMany relationship removes it from the otherMany array but does not remove the other record from itself - async", function () {
  var user, topic;
  run(function() {
    user = store.push('user', { id: 1, name: 'Stanley', topics: [2] });
    topic = store.push('topic', { id: 2, title: 'EmberFest was great' });
  });
  run(topic, 'deleteRecord');
  run(function() {
    topic.get('users').then(async(function(fetchedUsers) {
      equal(fetchedUsers.get('length'), 1, 'Users are still there');
    }));
    user.get('topics').then(async(function(fetchedTopics) {
      equal(fetchedTopics.get('length'), 0, 'Topic got removed from the user');
      equal(fetchedTopics.objectAt(0), null, "Topic can't be fetched");
    }));
  });
});

test("Deleting a record that has a hasMany relationship removes it from the otherMany array but does not remove the other record from itself - sync", function () {
  var account, user;
  run(function() {
    account = store.push('account', { id: 2 , state: 'lonely' });
    user = store.push('user', { id: 1, name: 'Stanley', accounts: [2] });
  });
  run(account, 'deleteRecord');
  equal(account.get('users.length'), 1, 'Users are still there');
  equal(user.get('accounts.length'), 0, 'Acocount got removed from the user');
});

/*
  Rollback tests
*/

test("Rollbacking a deleted record that has a ManyToMany relationship works correctly - async", function () {
  var user, topic;
  run(function() {
    user = store.push('user', { id: 1, name: 'Stanley', topics: [2] });
    topic = store.push('topic', { id: 2, title: 'EmberFest was great' });
  });
  run(function() {
    topic.deleteRecord();
    topic.rollback();
  });
  run(function() {
    topic.get('users').then(async(function(fetchedUsers) {
      equal(fetchedUsers.get('length'), 1, 'Users are still there');
    }));
    user.get('topics').then(async(function(fetchedTopics) {
      equal(fetchedTopics.get('length'), 1, 'Topic got rollbacked into the user');
    }));
  });
});

test("Deleting a record that has a hasMany relationship removes it from the otherMany array but does not remove the other record from itself - sync", function () {
  var account, user;
  run(function() {
    account = store.push('account', { id: 2 , state: 'lonely' });
    user = store.push('user', { id: 1, name: 'Stanley', accounts: [2] });
  });
  run(function() {
    account.deleteRecord();
    account.rollback();
  });
  equal(account.get('users.length'), 1, 'Users are still there');
  equal(user.get('accounts.length'), 1, 'Account got rolledback correctly into the user');
});

test("Rollbacking a created record that has a ManyToMany relationship works correctly - async", function () {
  var user, topic;
  run(function() {
    user = store.push('user', { id: 1, name: 'Stanley' });
    topic = store.createRecord('topic');
  });
  run(function() {
    user.get('topics').then(async(function(fetchedTopics) {
      fetchedTopics.pushObject(topic);
      topic.rollback();
      topic.get('users').then(async(function(fetchedUsers) {
        equal(fetchedUsers.get('length'), 0, 'Users got removed');
        equal(fetchedUsers.objectAt(0), null, "User can't be fetched");
      }));
      user.get('topics').then(async(function(fetchedTopics) {
        equal(fetchedTopics.get('length'), 0, 'Topics got removed');
        equal(fetchedTopics.objectAt(0), null, "Topic can't be fetched");
      }));
    }));
  });
});

test("Deleting a record that has a hasMany relationship removes it from the otherMany array but does not remove the other record from itself - sync", function () {
  var account, user;
  run(function() {
    account = store.push('account', { id: 2 , state: 'lonely' });
    user = store.createRecord('user');
  });
  run(function() {
    account.get('users').pushObject(user);
    user.rollback();
  });
  equal(account.get('users.length'), 0, 'Users got removed');
  equal(user.get('accounts.length'), undefined, 'Accounts got rolledback correctly');
});

test("Re-loading a removed record should re add it to the relationship when the removed record is the last one in the relationship", function () {
  var account, ada, byron;
  run(function() {
    account = store.push('account', { id: 2 , state: 'account 1' });
    ada = store.push('user', { id: 1, name: 'Ada Lovelace', accounts: [2] });
    byron = store.push('user', { id: 2, name: 'Lord Byron', accounts: [2] });
    account.get('users').removeObject(byron);
    account = store.push('account', { id: 2 , state: 'account 1', users: [1, 2] });
  });

  equal(account.get('users.length'), 2, 'Accounts were updated correctly');
});


Britney Spears seems to be continuing the Stepford Wives theme from the "If U Seek Amy" video for her next music video for the song "Radar".
BRITNEY Spears has cleaned up her act -- but she's still kind of a mess. The pop tart took time off from her "Circus" tour to do an Elle magazine shoot, our spy says, and it was a disaster. "They dressed her in all these beautiful couture clothes -- and, well, let's just say she forgot what time of the month it was. It wasn't pretty." A rep for Spears didn't return e-mails. But at least she didn't let her dog poop on the clothes like she did at an OK! magazine shoot last year.
This is very bizarre behavior but it's also proof that her "comeback" was faked and she is still in need of help. Remember she she had this same bizarre accident during her breakdown.


text:
Heart & Vessel Health
Lipid Support
Endocrine/Metabolism
Foundational
Antioxidant/Herbal Formulas
Multivitamins/Minerals
Protein/Amino Acid Formulas
Kidney/Urinary Health
All All What's New Medical Foods A to Z Product Category Accessories
Vitamin D Complex 60 capsules
SKU: VDC060
Product Size: 60 vegetarian capsules
Quick Overview last
Vitamin D Complex features 2000 IUs of vitamin D, along with efficacious amounts of the other fat-soluble vitamins, A, E (tocopherols and tocotrienols), and K (K1 and K2). While there are a myriad of beneficial health attributes associated with vitamin D, it is extremely important it is to keep it in balance with these other vitamins. Research is emerging on the intricate interrelationships between them, which should make one think twice about dosing any of these supraphysiologically without the others.
Vitamin D Ultra 10K 60 caps
Hi-Po Emulsi-D3 1 oz. liquid
Vitamin D Complex features 2000 IUs of vitamin D, along with efficacious amounts of the other fat-soluble vitamins, A, E (tocopherols and tocotrienols), and K (K1 and K2). While there are a myriad of beneficial health attributes associated with vitamin D, it should be recognized just how important it is to keep it in balance with these other vitamins.New research is emerging on the intricate interrelationships between them which should make us think twice about dosing any of these supraphysiologically without the others.
Interestingly, what were once thought to be signs and symptoms of vitamin D toxicity are now understood to actually not be toxicities, but rather deficiency symptoms of one or more of vitamin D's other fat-soluble counterparts. Simply stated, supplementing therapeutic amounts of vitamin D creates a greater need for vitamins A, E, and K.
When looking at current research, it becomes clear that the importance lies in the critical balance necessary for these fat-soluble vitamins to work in harmony and support each other. Health problems can easily occur when one or more of these vitamins are not provided in sufficient amounts. Thus, supplementing with therapeutic doses of vitamin D without assuring supportive levels of vitamins A, E, & K can result in deficiency symptoms of one or more of these fat-soluble vitamins.
Vitamin D Complex may be helpful for:
Avoiding imbalances between the four fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E & K) when taking therapeutic doses of any of these on an individual basis
Immune support/ fighting infection in adults and children
Support for those with malabsorption issues, in conditions where it is difficult to absorb fat-soluble vitamins, such as cystic fibrosis, celiac disease, ulcerative colitis, pancreatic insufficiency
Cardiovascular disease/atherosclerosis
Hypothyroidism and any condition that negatively affects the ability to convert beta-carotene to vitamin A and where thyroid receptors need nutritional support
Osteoporosis support and prevention
Health and maintenance of skin, hair, nails
at-soluble vitamin testing (Fat-Soluble Vitamins Profile) is available through Metametrix Laboratory.
As a dietary supplement, take one capsule daily with a meal containing fat, or as directed by your health care practitioner. Fat soluble vitamin testing (Fat-Soluble Vitamins Profile) is available through Metametrix Laboratory. Short term: up to 5 capsules per day Long term: 1 – 2 capsules per day If a patient's blood levels of vitamin D are not rising as expected while on their current vitamin D regimen, consider switching to this complete and synergistic formula.
Vitamin K may adversely interact with anticoagulation drugs known as blood thinners. Patients on these medications should be medically supervised while taking Vitamin D Complex. It is not ideal for these individuals to take high dose vitamin D alone as it may contribute to arterial stiffening (loss of elasticity) since vitamin K is being restricted.
NOTICE: Color, size or shape may appear different between lots.
Vitamin D Supreme 180 caps
Emulsi D3 Synergy 2oz liquid
*These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
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