text:
Q: How to fix Python syntax error in bulk SMS app from Github while adding SMS scheduling feature to the original code? I'm a total newbie in Python. Trying to make bulk SMS app from Github work. The developer of the app added a feature to schedule SMS but they didn't provide a final code with the aforementioned update.
A developer one of the discord groups gave me an implementation but I'm getting a syntax error. Please, see the details below.
Python 3.10.4
Project Link: https://github.com/sjmf/bulk-sms
SMS scheduling feature: https://github.com/sjmf/bulk-sms/issues/3
I'm getting a syntax error on Line 60 for
 print("sleeping for {} seconds".format(seconds))

A full code with SMS scheduling feature.
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Download the helper library from https://www.twilio.com/docs/python/install
import csv, sys
from twilio.rest import Client

MESSAGE_FILE = 'message.txt'     # File containing text message
CSV_FILE = 'participants.csv'    # File containing participant numbers
SMS_LENGTH = 160                 # Max length of one SMS message
MSG_COST = 0.04                  # Cost per message

# Twilio: Find these values at https://twilio.com/user/account
account_sid = "acc sid"   # Ensure you remove the angle brackets! < >
auth_token = "auth tok"
from_num = "ph n"                  # 'From' number in Twilio

# Now put your SMS in a file called message.txt, and it will be read from there.
with open(MESSAGE_FILE, 'r') as content_file:
    sms = content_file.read()

# Check we read a message OK
if len(sms.strip()) == 0:
    print("SMS message not specified- please make a {}' file containing it. \r\nExiting!".format(MESSAGE_FILE))
    sys.exit(1)
else:
    print("> SMS message to send: \n\n{}".format(sms))

# How many segments is this message going to use?
segments = int(len(sms.encode('utf-8')) / SMS_LENGTH) +1

# Open the people CSV and get all the numbers out of it
with open(CSV_FILE, 'r') as csvfile:
    peoplereader = csv.reader(csvfile)
    numbers = set([p[0] for p in peoplereader]) # remove duplicate numbers

# Calculate how much it's going to cost:
messages = len(numbers)
cost = MSG_COST * segments * messages

print("> {} messages of {} segments each will be sent, at a cost of ${} ".format(messages, segments, cost))

# Check you really want to send them
confirm = input("Send these messages? [Y/n] ")
if confirm[0].lower() == 'y':
    # Set up Twilio client
    client = Client(account_sid, auth_token)

    # Send the messages
    for num in numbers:
        def sendsms():
        # Send the sms text to the number from the CSV file:
            print("Sending to " + num)
        message = client.messages.create(to=num, from_=from_num, body=sms)

from datetime import time
import datetime

with open('times.txt') as file: times = [datetime.strptime(t, '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
        for t in file.read().split('\n')] while times: now = datetime.today() until = times.pop(0) seconds = (until-now).total_seconds() if until > now: print("sleeping for {}' seconds".format(seconds)) time.sleep(seconds) send_sms()

print("Exiting!")


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text:
Rock 'N Soul, Part 1 (Expanded Edition)
Daryl Hall & John Oates
Say It Isn't So Daryl Hall & John Oates 04:17
Sara Smile Daryl Hall & John Oates 03:09
She's Gone Daryl Hall & John Oates 03:26
Rich Girl Daryl Hall & John Oates 02:25
Kiss on My List Daryl Hall & John Oates 03:52
You Make My Dreams (Come True) Daryl Hall & John Oates 03:07
Private Eyes Daryl Hall & John Oates 03:27
Adult Education Daryl Hall & John Oates 05:23
I Can't Go For That (No Can Do) Daryl Hall & John Oates 03:45
Maneater Daryl Hall & John Oates 04:31
One on One Daryl Hall & John Oates 03:57
Wait For Me (Live Version) Daryl Hall & John Oates 06:03
Family Man Daryl Hall & John Oates 03:25
You've Lost That Lovin' Feeling Daryl Hall & John Oates 04:09
VH1 Music First: Behind The Music - The Daryl Hall & John Oates Collection
par Hall & Oates
The World Of Sheena Easton - The Singles
par Sheena Easton
Hit Collection - Edition
par Toto
The Definitive Collection
Toto IV
Arc Of A Diver
par Steve Winwood
Greatest Hits: 40 Trips Around The Sun
Arista Heritage Series: Alan Parsons Project
par The Alan Parsons Project
The Best Year Of My Life: 1985
par Paul Young
par Wham!
The Essential Toto
par Simply Red
Hold The Line: The Ultimate Toto Collection
The Complete Atlantic Albums
par Daryl Hall & John Oates
Single Mixes
Extended Mixes
Playlist: The Best of the Atlantic Years
Live In Dublin
The Essential Daryl Hall & John Oates
The Original Hits Of Daryl Hall & John Oates
Do What You Want, Be What You Are: The Music of Daryl Hall & John Oates
Private Eyes: The Best Of Hall & Oates
The Singles
A Lot of Changes Comin'

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
'Essentially a Fraud'
August 25, 2018 Staff	2180 Views 1 Comment
The Southern Poverty Law Center has less to do with justice than with fundraising.
It had to happen sometime. The Southern Poverty Law Center has made so many vile, unjustified, hysterical, and hateful accusations over the years, it was bound to pay a price. When it did, the bill due was $3.375 million. Such was the amount the SPLC agreed to pay the British Muslim Maajid Nawaz and his think tank, the Quilliam Foundation, after smearing them in a "Field Guide to Anti-Muslim Extremists." Nawaz, a former Islamist radical turned whistleblower who calls for the modernization of Islam in columns for the Daily Beast and on London talk radio, had threatened to sue the SPLC for defamation — traditionally and properly a difficult case to make in U.S. courts. Yet the SPLC caved spectacularly.
The amusing but uncharacteristically groveling tone of the SPLC's apology suggests fear of Nawaz's lawyers: "We have taken the time to do more research," stated the SPLC (doing research — what a novel idea!), noting that Nawaz has made "valuable and important contributions to public discourse," adding that he is "most certainly not" an anti-Muslim extremist, and concluding, "We would like to extend our sincerest apologies to Mr. Nawaz, Quilliam, and our readers for the error." The settlement further stipulated that the SPLC's president, Richard Cohen, would film a video apology, prominently display it on the outfit's website, and distribute the apology to every email address and mailing address on the SPLC mailing list. Whether Cohen was further required to come over to Nawaz's house every week and iron his laundry could not be learned.
The Nawaz settlement was the most damaging episode yet in what has become an increasingly dire situation for the SPLC's floundering image. Image, painstakingly built since its founding in 1971, is its chief asset. Image is what keeps the dollars flowing in. The Right has long been calling attention to the SPLC's questionable tactics, but these days even Politico, The Atlantic, and PBS are running skeptical pieces about the saints of the South. Politico wondered whether the SPLC was "overstepping its bounds" and quoted an anti-terrorism expert, J. M. Berger, who pointed out that "the problem partly stems from the fact that the [SPLC] wears two hats, as both an activist group and a source of information." David A. Graham of The Atlantic wrote that the "Field Guide" was "more like an attempt to police the discourse on Islam than a true inventory of anti-Muslim extremists, of whom there is no shortage, and opened SPLC up to charges that it had strayed from its civil-rights mission." PBS interviewer Bob Garfield suggested to its president that the SPLC is increasingly seen "not as fighting the good fight but as being opportunists exploiting our political miseries" and that this was tantamount to killing "the goose that lays the golden egg." In 2015 the FBI dropped the SPLC from its list of resources about hate groups.
Lately the SPLC has taken on an increasingly desperate, self-parodying tone, denouncing such mainstream figures as the psychologist, author, and PJ Media columnist Helen Smith and the American Enterprise Institute scholar Christina Hoff Sommers, calling them "anti-feminist female voices" and adding them to its double-secret-probation list under the catch-all term "male supremacy." Former Vanderbilt professor Carol Swain, who is black, wrote in the Wall Street Journal that the group had "smeared" her after she questioned the SPLC's "misguided focus." Mark Potok, then the SPLC's national spokesman, denounced her as "an apologist for white supremacists" in a story published on the front page of Swain's local newspaper, the Tennessean.
To sum up recent events: The SPLC has been crazily denouncing highly respected writers who are Muslim, black, and female for being anti-Muslim, anti-black, and misogynist. All of these contrived charges are in the service of the SPLC's core mission, which is to separate progressives from their dollars.
Founded in 1971, the Alabama-based SPLC, dubbed "essentially a fraud" by Ken Silverstein in a blog post for Harper's back in 2010, discovered some time ago that it could line its coffers by positioning itself as a scourge of racists. Silverstein reported that in 1987, after the SPLC sued the United Klans of America, which had almost no assets to begin with, over the lynching murder of Michael Donald, the son of Beulah Mae Donald, the grieving mother realized $52,000 from the court case — but the SPLC used the matter in fundraising appeals (including one that exploited a photograph of Donald's corpse) that raked in some $9 million in donations. Today the SPLC typically hauls in (as it did in 2015) $50 million. In its 2016 annual report it listed its net endowment assets at an eye-popping $319 million. It's now quaint to recall that, when Silverstein called the SPLC the wealthiest civil-rights group in America, it had a mere $120 million in assets. That was in 2000. President Richard Cohen and co-founder–cum–chief trial counsel Morris Dees each raked in well over $350,000 in compensation in 2015.
News that has anything to do with the South or with race has proven to be a bonanza for the SPLC; after the events in Charlottesville last summer, the SPLC swiftly took action to capitalize. It placed a digital picture of Heather Heyer, the young Charlottesville resident who was killed when a white supremacist drove into a crowd, on its "Wall of Tolerance" and blasted out press releases about it. What is the Wall of Tolerance? It's a gimmick to make donors feel important, neon-style virtue-signaling in the pixels that light up a giant video screen that continuously scrolls the names of 500,000 people who have taken a pledge to be tolerant. After Charlottesville, Apple CEO Tim Cook pledged $1 million to the group and put an SPLC donation button in the company's iTunes store. JPMorgan Chase promised $500,000.
The SPLC's publicity machine turns such events into gold, creating the impression that we're forever a week away from a neo-Nazi takeover or a rebirth of the KKK. As both the Nazis and the white-bedsheet fans have done the SPLC the disservice of fading into tiny remnants of themselves, the SPLC is forced to find new monsters, designating the likes of Rand Paul, Ayaan Hirsi Ali, and Ben Carson as extremists.
Some on the left are well aware of what the SPLC is up to. As Alexander Cockburn put it in The Nation, Dees is "king of the hate business." Karl Zinsmeister of Philanthropy Roundtable notes that the SPLC's "two largest expenses are propaganda operations: creating its annual lists of 'haters' and 'extremists,' and running a big effort that pushes 'tolerance education' through more than 400,000 public-school teachers." In 2015 the SPLC said it had spent $10 million on direct fundraising, which is a lot more than it has ever spent on outside legal services. The group has never spent more than 31 percent of its donations on programs, Zinsmeister pointed out, and at times has spent as little as 18 percent.
Earlier than others, the SPLC grasped the importance of the verb "hate."
An easy way to ratchet up hatred, and the passion that makes people open their checkbooks, is to accuse others of hate. Hate sometimes proves tricky to control, however. In 2010, the Southern Poverty Law Center put the Family Research Council (FRC) — a conservative Christian group — on the "hate map" that appears on its website. A gunman guided by the map later walked into the FRC building, his goal to "kill as many as possible and smear the Chick-fil-A sandwiches in victims' faces." The gunman who shot Republican House majority whip Steve Scalise and three others in an attack on Republicans last year was an SPLC fan. To the SPLC, the learned social scientist Charles Murray is a "white nationalist" who peddles "racist pseudoscience." Professors and protesters at Middlebury College opposed Murray's appearance there in a letter that cited the SPLC as its (sole) source, and when Murray appeared there to give a lecture, the protesters shouted him down and manhandled a woman professor who was appearing at the same event.
The SPLC has become a kind of Weimar Republic of hate inflation. Its list of "hate groups" looks increasingly like a way of attacking ordinary conservatives. It tagged the Alliance Defending Freedom as an "anti-LGBT hate group." The Alliance Defending Freedom is simply one of the multitudes of legal-activist groups trying dutifully to win its arguments in the appropriate courtrooms. The ADF was targeted by the SPLC because it defended the proprietor of Masterpiece Cakeshop on religious-liberty grounds, arguing that the cake maker could not be forced to spell out sentiments about gay marriage with which he did not agree. If the ADF is a hate group, then I guess so is the seven-member majority of the U.S. Supreme Court that gave Masterpiece a victory in the case.
In October 2014, the SPLC labeled the great neurosurgeon Ben Carson an "extremist." Because this designation made the SPLC look silly and risked the group's coveted public perception as nonpartisan, it backed down. Sort of: "We've reviewed our profile and have concluded that it did not meet our standards, so we have taken it down and apologize to Dr. Carson." Then, in the same statement, the SPLC resumed hammering Carson as an extremist for saying things such as "Marriage is between a man and a woman" and for being one of innumerable talking heads on cable news to make facile comparisons between the U.S. and Nazi Germany. We'll take it as a given that there are far too many Nazi analogies being made these days, but if the SPLC is serious about policing those it'll take note of the many talking heads on the left who are making them.
Dees, who earned a spot in (I'm not making this up) the Direct Marketing Association's Hall of Fame for his service to the cause of pitching birthday cakes, cookbooks, tractor-seat cushions, and other junk-mail items, is "more than a little Trumpian himself," according to Politico. "I learned everything I know about hustling from the Baptist Church," Dees once said, according to a 2000 piece that Silverstein wrote for Harper's. "Spending Sundays on those hard benches listening to the preacher pitch salvation — why, it was like getting a Ph.D. in selling." Dees's onetime business partner Millard Fuller told Silverstein, "Morris and I . . . shared the overriding purpose of making a pile of money. We were not particular about how we did it; we just wanted to be independently rich."
Dees once told his donors that he would stop fundraising when the SPLC endowment reached $55 million. When the SPLC blew by that milestone, he upped it to $100 million. Today it continues to build its huge endowment while its six-story, multi-million-dollar headquarters is "the most architecturally striking structure in downtown Montgomery," according to Politico.
Stephen Bright, a lawyer and longtime director of the Southern Center for Human Rights who actually defends the indigent in death-penalty cases, wrote in 2007 that "Morris Dees is a con man and fraud. . . . He has taken advantage of naïve, well-meaning people — some of moderate or low incomes — who believe his pitches and give to his $175-million operation." He added that because Dees "spends so much on fund raising, his operation spends $30 million a year to accomplish less than what many other organizations accomplish on shoestring budgets."
The SPLC can no longer be fairly termed a nonpartisan watchdog group. It has become a hate group itself. Actual political violence is of no interest to it unless it can be deployed in service of the SPLC's thinly veiled campaign to damage the Right. Bafflement ensued when, in 2012, National Review's Charles C. W. Cooke called up the SPLC to ask whether the outfit was adding Occupy Wall Street to the list of hate groups it tracks after three anarchists linked to the movement were caught plotting to blow up a bridge in Cleveland (all three later pleaded guilty). An SPLC flack explained that his group "only tracks those who commit violence or who seek to destroy whole systems in the name of an ideology." Since this was exactly what the Occupy fanatics were up to, Cooke was puzzled. "They were anarchists," the spokesman told Cooke. Yeah. So?
Well, the spokesman added sheepishly, "We're not really set up to cover the extreme Left."
KYLE SMITH — Kyle Smith is National Review's critic-at-large. @rkylesmith
← The Southern Poverty Law Center's Perfect Storm
SPLC's Heidi Beirich: A Character Assassin Under the Banner of 'Peace, Respect, and Understanding' →
One thought on "'Essentially a Fraud'"
Good NR article. The battle against the misinformation put out by the SPLC is gaining traction within the conservative movement. A turning point is not too far-off.
Breaking Europe
Europe Was the Birthplace of Mankind, Not Africa, Scientists Find
May 23, 2017 Staff	1
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Columbus Did Nothing Wrong, The Geneva Convention Says So!
October 13, 2020 January 3, 2021 Staff	0
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Hate Crime Terrorism
Black Man Facing Death Row for Fresno Shooting Spree Says "Racism" Drove Him to Murder
March 21, 2020 August 6, 2020 Staff	3


Aviemore has so much to offer over Winter and Spring seasons. Why not book yourself a recharge break after the Christmas and New Year Period?
As summer gets under way, what activities do you enjoy around the Cairngorms in the summer months?
With temperatures starting to rise now, is a good time to book your Late Spring Summer break.
The Mountain road and ski area remains closed today to prepare for what looks to be a good weekend of snow sports on the mountain.
This year we have decided to move with the times and add a blog to our site. We shall be adding weather updates and information of whats on in Aviemore and the surrounding areas. We hope it is something our guests will enjoy and find informative.


Why do my files need to be setup as CMYK?
2018/06/24 Why do my files need to be setup as CMYK?
CMYK is a color profile for design files. The letters stand for Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black. These are the four colored inks that are used in our printing process, so we need your artwork files set up with the CMYK color profile. RGB is another common color profile, but is meant for screen presentation not printing on physical material.
If artworks designed by Spot/Pantone colors, those colors need to be converted to CMYK and we can only produce a close color match to spot colors using a combo of CMYK inks.


text:
Listening to the Land
by Rodrigo Santos, Chief Operating Officer at Bayer Crop Science
Submitted by Bayer
Originally published LinkedIn
Growing up in a small town in Brazil, one of my fondest memories was visiting my grandfather's citrus farm. I spent many weekends there, sometimes helping to plant trees, but mostly wallowing in the mud along the lake and building boats that invariably failed to float. My grandfather loved to teach the basics of farming to me – and one of his lessons that I distinctly remember was to "listen to the soil." Little did I know at the time how much wisdom was packed into those few simple words.
Listening has been a top priority for me right now as I settle into my new role. I've been traveling throughout the United States and Europe these past few months, visiting with customers and hearing their thoughts and concerns about the agriculture industry. These visits have reinforced my belief that farmers are not only faithful stewards of the land, but they're also leading the way to a more sustainable future. Like my grandfather, they love the land that sustains them and know that it must be responsibly managed for their livelihood and for that of the next generation. But unlike my grandfather, today's famers have access to some innovative new technologies that can help turn that hope into a reality.
A consistent concern I've heard from many farmers over the world is that the general public doesn't fully understand the business of agriculture, or the steps being taken to protect the environment. Our industry has done a great job at explaining how we've increased crop productivity – with higher yields year after year – but we haven't been as clear in highlighting our environmental efforts. That's why Bayer is working with farmers and partners as part of our commitment to sustainable agriculture. And that's where the intersection of science and innovation is truly making a difference!
Healthy soils are key to a more sustainable future. Agricultural and forestry uses contribute nearly a quarter of human greenhouse gas emissions, but they also absorb about one-third of all carbon dioxide emissions coming from fossil fuels and industrial activities. When soils are protected, they provide a haven for microbial species to do their thing – which includes consuming carbon that might otherwise be lost to the atmosphere and contribute to climate change. Rich soils conserve water, are far less prone to erosion, provide habitats for wildlife, and help farmers keep fuel and fertilizer uses to a minimum. Healthy soils are not just more sustainable, they also make good business sense.
Last year Bayer launched our Carbon Initiative in the United States and Brazil (and we recently launched the program in Europe), which provides incentives to famers for keeping their soils healthy and productive. For example, participating U.S. growers are paid a per-acre fee when they use climate-smart agricultural practices, such as low tillage and cover crops, to help keep carbon in the soil, instead of releasing it to the atmosphere. While farmers have used these common practices for years, the development of data science and digital tools have made carbon capture quantifiable, creating a virtual new crop opportunity for growers to increase the profitability of their farm.
The response to our carbon program by Brazilian and U.S. farmers has been overwhelmingly positive. As the program continues to expand in other regions, it speaks to the commitment of our industry and farmers to make agricultural sustainability a priority, not an afterthought. That's important because there are only nine harvests between now and the year 2030, when Bayer and many other organizations and industries are working to deliver on their aggressive sustainability targets.
I learned some of my greatest life lessons from my grandfather on his farm. He intuitively understood how the soil can speak to us if we take the time to listen. Through modern agricultural tools and practices, we have both the obligation and the means to reply and help farmers protect their land now and generations to come.
Bayer: Science For A Better Life
Bayer is a global enterprise with core competencies in the Life Science fields of health care and agriculture. Its products and services are designed to benefit people and improve their quality of life. At the same time, the Group aims to create value through innovation, growth and high earning power. Bayer is committed to the principles of sustainable development and to its social and ethical responsibilities as a corporate citizen. In fiscal 2015, the Group employed around 117,000 people and had sales of EUR 46.3 billion. Capital expenditures amounted to EUR 2.6 billion, R&D expenses to EUR 4.3billion. These figures include those for the high-tech polymers business, which was floated on the stock market as an independent company named Covestro on October 6, 2015. For more information, go to www.bayer.com.
More from Bayer


Learning about various cultures is always fun and enlightening, not just for adults – but kids as well. This spring, people around the world will participate in activities and fun. From the ancient to the modern, these spring traditions and festivals may inspire something new you'll want to try with your family.
India: In the spring, north India celebrates a festival called Holi. The celebration is marked by lighting bonfires called Holika. Both children and adults chase each other and throw brightly colored water and water balloons at each other. It is a day when Indians shed their inhibitions regarding caste differences. In the afternoon everyone cleans up and partakes in festive meals. This is the time when mustard fields are in full bloom, appearing as yellow carpets, hence the choice of yellow clothing for this holiday. In Jaipur you will find lavishly painted elephants on the occasion of Holi.
China: The Chinese celebrate the Qingming Festival that occurs around April 5th, on the 104th day after the winter solstice. People visit the graves and burial grounds of their ancestors, sweep the tombs, and offer food and drink to the ancestors. It is also a time of family outings, singing, dancing, and the start of spring plowing.
Australia: The Floriade, a grand floral display festival, began in 1988 and became an annual celebration. It is a world class floral spectacular with more than one million blooms and a month long festival filled with music, cultural celebrations, horticultural workshops, artistic displays, entertainment, and recreational activities. Spring comes at a different time in Australia, so the festival is actually celebrated in September and October.
Russia: The Russians celebrate Maslenitsa or 'Pancake week' – a traditional folk holiday symbolizing the end of winter. The delicious part of the festival are the bliny, or Russian crepes/pancakes, resembling the sun. The holiday has pagan roots dating back to about 500 AD and subsequently was adopted by Christians. Aside from pancake indulging you will find fist fighting, performing bears, bonfires, and sled rides.
France: The Foir de Paris, or Paris Fair, takes place in April and May. It is a place to discover the latest innovations, the most unusual inventions, latest trends in interior design, and creative products. A myriad of exhibitors at the enormous Porte de Versailles will take an entire day or two to explore.
Finland, Sweden, Czech, Estonia, and Germany: These countries all celebrate a version of the Walpurgis Night, April 30th to May 1st. In Finland it is the biggest carnival-style festival held on the streets of Finland's towns and cities. May 1st is traditionally celebrated with a picnic. In Sweden the celebrations vary from region to region. One of the main traditions is to light bonfires. It is usually accompanied by copious amounts of wine or alcohol. It is widely celebrated by university and college students in these countries.
What spring traditions do you celebrate in your culture? Do you remember any family traditions from your childhood?
The Candy Fairy is Coming to Town!


The shipping industry faces different issues and challenges, but the biggest is the ongoing trucking shortage.
This problem is becoming more evident each year with the capacity shortage faced by the shipping industry. As demand for trucking capacity increases year-over-year, actual truck capacity growth slows down each year. This results in overcapacity issues and a delay in movement of containers. What can the industry do to combat this issue?
According to World Bank data, U.S. import and export traffic demand almost doubled between 2000 to 2016, with twenty-foot equivalent unit (TEU) traffic increasing from 28.3 million TEUs to 48.3 million TEUs in 2016. One of the biggest issues facing the trucking sector is demographics.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median age of a trucker is around 55 years old.
With a big chunk of the work force retiring in 10-20 years, that will gravely affect the shipping industry if we do not replace them as soon as possible. Currently trucker availability starts around 3-5 days, and 5 days plus for some busier ports and inland port. This will become even more hectic as we face even less trucking capacity. With current working conditions, such as long hours on the road and time away from our family and friends, it is just not an attractive lifestyle for new recruits.
Improving Wage Packages: Similar to what the market does with gas prices, when supply is low, increase prices by providing comprehensive benefit packages such as health, dental, 401K, and tuition reimbursement options, all of which will be great for younger recruits.
Reducing Hours on the Road: Create a working environment that gives employees more time to be at home than on the road, leading to a more-balanced lifestyle.
Lowering the Federal Driving Age: Currently, 21 is the minimum age to get an interstate commercial license. Lowering this age will increase the pool of applicants available to fill vacancies.
Targeting Veterans: With many veterans looking to transition into a normal life with a fulfilling career, they will make great candidates for future truckers.
Autonomous trucking will play a big role, too.
In additional to the above, I also believe autonomous trucking will increase the overall trucker capacity, as it will compliment trucking jobs where people can focus locally instead of taking jobs that require driving long hours on roads far away from family and friends. This can help increase and maintain a lifestyle that is more attractive and sustainable to truckers. This will only happen if our government, and the public, push a plan to upgrade all infrastructure to be compatible with the safe and effective use of autonomous vehicles.
As the saying goes, "if you bought it, a truck brought it."This shows how dependent we are on the trucking sector to move our goods.
There is no one solution for the ongoing trucking shortage, but this issue need our time and attention immediately.
PreviousThe Illegal Ivory Trade – What Role Does the Shipping Industry Play?


text:
const config = require("../../index");
const stylelint = require("stylelint");
const postcss = require("postcss");
const scssSyntax = require("postcss-scss");
const test = require("tape");

const invalidScss = (
`.mantissa {
  margin: 1.0em;
}
`)

test("Unnecessary mantissa scss", t => {
  t.plan(2)

  postcss()
    .use(stylelint({ code: invalidScss, config: config,}))
    .process(invalidScss, { syntax: scssSyntax })
    .then(checkResult)
    .catch(logError)

  function checkResult(result) {
    t.equal(result.warnings().length, 1, "flags 1 warning")
    t.is(result.warnings()[0].text, "Unexpected trailing zero(s) (number-no-trailing-zeros)", "correct warning text")
  }
})

function logError(err) {
  console.log(err.stack)
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


This gorgeous new season Longline Duster jacket from Tia is a fabulous addition to your wardrobe. Created in beautiful Orchid Pink the duster is made in light weight material, has full length sleeves with lapels to the front with a contrasting belt and side pockets. The back has an overlap to complete the look. This has a beautiful flow when worn and would look great paired with jeans or evening trousers for a chic and flattering look.


With over 25 years experience in PR and communications I am a member of the Chartered Institute of Public Relations. I do all things PR.
Add to this a professional 'can do' approach and a fervent commitment to high standards, I am known as someone who gets things done and makes things happen.
Worthy of mention too is my commitment to delivering on time, sticking to agreed budgets and becoming a dependable part of your team.
Whatever your line of business, I can help you make your marketing money go further and deliver great results.
Proofreading, editing and refreshing tired text.
This list is not exhaustive, so if you don't see what you're after, please get in touch.
I can help you develop a tailored communications plan to engage effectively with your stakeholders through one or multiple media.Whether you need help with strategic communications or hands-on practical support for a PR programme or one-off project that will deliver impact and measurable results, please get in touch.


JAMAICA'S Sunshine Girls leave the island today to participate in the 2018 Fast5 Netball World Series from October 27-28 at the Melbourne Arena in Australia.
The team is expected to depart at 12:51 pm from the Norman Manley International Airport. The Jamaicans will return on Tuesday, October 30, at 11:56 am.
The Sunshine Girls have just defeated England 3-0 in a Test series, and Trinidad and Tobago, 2-0, earlier. Both series were played inside the National Indoor Sports Centre.
The Sunshine Girls were silver medallists, having lost 29-34 to England in the Fast5 final last year, and also in 2009.
Goal shooter Romelda Aiken, who was not available for the Sunshine Series against Trinidad and Tobago and England held two weeks ago, has been included in the Jamaica team. She replaces Jhaniele Fowler, who captained Jamaica in both series. The latter was not included because she has to attend school.
According to Assistant Coach Winston Nevers, Fowler and Netball Jamaica came to an agreement for her to to be excused.
He said Aiken is currently in Australia training and waiting on the arrival of the Sunshine Girls.
"The Jamaican girls looked pretty good and ready to take on their opponents, especially Australia and New Zealand. However, you cannot take any team lightly like South Africa and Malawi, as their chances are also as good as the other teams," Nevers said.
He said it depends on how many goals a team can score in 24 minutes, which constitute four quarters with six minutes each.
"The three-pointers from long range will be very important, and we have Shanice Beckford and Thristina Harwood to produce those shots in the power play, while Aiken is expected to score from inside the shooting circle," said Nevers.
The players who will be leaving are Shanice Beckford, Thristina Harwood, and Shimona Nelson (shooters), Adean Thomas and Khadijah William (centre court), Vangelee Williams, Shamera Sterling, Stacian Facey, and Jodi-Ann Ward.
The management officials are Dr Paula Daley-Morris, head of delegation; Marvette Anderson, head coach; Winston Nevers, assistant coach; Leonie Phinn, manager, and Wendi Peart-Brissett, primary care.
The annual Fast5 Netball World Series is contested by the top six national netball teams in the International Netball Federation's (IFNA) world rankings.
Other participating countries are defending champions England, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, and Malawi.
Jamaica will be playing five matches in the preliminary rounds before the play-offs. Their first game will be against South Africa on Friday, October 26, 2018, to be followed by Australia and Malawi.


text:
Tomaz Emídio Leopoldo de Carvalho Cavalcanti de Albuquerque Schiappa Pectra Sousa Ribas (20 June 1918 – 21 March 1999) was a professor, writer, ethnologist and critic of theatre and dance.

Early life and education
He was born at Alcáçovas, Viana do Alentejo, on 20 June 1918. He entered the Conservatório Nacional in Lisbon against his father's will, where he concluded the Special Course of Dance and Choreography. He was awarded a degree in Hispanic Studies by the Universidad Internacional Menendez Pelayo de Santander (Spain) and was granted scholarships by the Instituto de Alta Cultura, the Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, the Spanish Ministry of Culture and the State Department of the United States of America. He trained at the Académie Nationale de la Danse under Serge Lifar's supervision, at the Archives Internationales de la Danse, at the Italian Archives of theatre and dance and at American theatre schools.

Career
He was Archivist and Attaché to the Direction of the Teatro Nacional de São Carlos, Secretary and Professor of the Centro de Estudos de Dança do Instituto para a Alta Cultura, Adjoint Director to the Teatro Nacional D. Maria II, Professor at the Escola de Teatro do Conservatório Nacional, the Instituto Superior de Novas Profissões and the Escola de Turismo do Algarve, Delegate of the Ministério e da Secretaria de Estado da Cultura na Região Sul (Algarve), Head of the Divisão de Etnografia e Folclore do I.N.A.T.E.L., Member of the Conselho Científico e Orientador de Seminários da Escola Superior de Dança do Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, Member of the Portuguese Section of CIOFF - U.N.E.S.C.O., etc. He was granted the Commend of the Ordem de Mérito and was created Doctor Honoris Causa by the Université de la Danse (Paris).

He died in Lisbon, Campolide, on 21 March 1999. He was buried at the Cemitério dos Prazeres, Lisbon, at the Talhão dos Artistas.

Selected works
His published works include:
Monotonia, Montanha Russa, Cais das Colunas, A Casa de Malafaia, O Primeiro Negócio, Histórias de Bichos d'África, Giovanna: Histórias Arquivadas, História da Gata Borralheira, Roberto e Melisandra, Retrato de Senhora, A Casa de Isaac, Cláudia e as Vozes do Mar, Auto da Alma, O que é o Ballet, O Ballet no Passado e no Presente, O Ballet Contemporâneo, Etnologia I e II, A Dança I e II, Como Fazer Teatro, O Teatro e a sua História, Danças Populares Portuguesas, Danças do Povo Português, Anna Pavlova, Introdução ao Estudo das Danças Populares de Cabo Verde, Introdução ao Estudo das Danças da África Portuguesa, O Teatro Popular de São Tomé e Príncipe, O Tchiloli – Teatro Clássico Popular de São Tomé e Príncipe, Aspectos da Etnografia e do Folclore da Nazaré, Guia de Recolha de Danças Populares, O Teatro Popular Tradicional Português and Monografias da Dança Folclórica da Europa.
Beja – À Descoberta do Passado and O Teatro da Trindade – 125 Anos de Vida
His unpublished works include:
 Memoirs, O Teatro Moderno, A Dança Moderna e Pós Moderna, Danças Populares Tradicionais Portuguesas, Tentativa de uma Classificação das Danças Populares Portuguesas, O Ballet Russo e Soviético, Bosquejo histórico das Danças Tradicionais Portuguesas,
the novels Prelúdio, Morte and Sonata a Quatro
the plays Retrato de Senhora, Pedro e a Morte de Inês, A Única Mulher de Barba-Azul and O Grito de Medea.

References

1918 births
1999 deaths
Portuguese ethnologists
Portuguese male writers
20th-century Portuguese writers
20th-century male writers

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Institute for Global Health and Infectious Diseases
Office of Global Health Education
Global Health Opportunities
Global Health Forum
Home / OGHE in the News / UNC study: Tdap vaccine given during pregnancy reduces occurrence of infant pertussis
UNC study: Tdap vaccine given during pregnancy reduces occurrence of infant pertussis
By Rawley Crews
http://news.unchealthcare.org/news/2018/june/unc-study-tdap-vaccine-given-during-pregnancy-reduces-occurrence-of-infant-pertussis-reinforces-cdc-recommendations-of-immunization-for-all-mothers?utm_source=vs-email&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=24
A study led by UNC's Sylvia Becker-Dreps, MD, MPH, reviewed more than 675,000 pregnancies in the U.S. to determine if the Tdap vaccine given to a mother will reduce the chances of her child developing pertussis during the first 18 months of life. The results show a decrease in overall cases of pertussis, and most notably, in pertussis hospitalization in infants whose mothers were immunized during pregnancy.
Contact: Carleigh Gabryel, 919-864-0580, carleigh.gabryel@unchealth.unc.edu
CHAPEL HILL, NC – A study published today in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine shows the effectiveness of the Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria, acellular pertussis) vaccine for infants whose mothers receive the vaccine during pregnancy. The "Effectiveness of Prenatal Tetanus, Diphtheria, Acellular Pertussis Vaccination in the Prevention of Infant Pertussis in the U.S." study led by Sylvia Becker-Dreps, MD, MPH, associate professor in the departments of family medicine in the UNC School of Medicine and epidemiology in the UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health, is the first to look at clinical outcomes of the vaccine in infants over the first 18 months of life.
Pertussis, also known as whooping cough, is a severe respiratory infection that is especially dangerous for infants and can result in hospitalization or death. It has been increasing in occurrence in the U.S. since 2000. The CDC has long-recommended that children under the age of seven receive doses of the DTaP (diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis) vaccination through a series of shots. The current series of shots are given at the ages of two, four and six months, followed by two booster doses later in childhood. In 2013, the CDC started recommending that all women receive the Tdap vaccine during every pregnancy in order to pass immunity on to the fetus. That recommendation was based on immunological data showing that maternal anti-pertussis antibodies are transferred to the fetus through the placenta, but not on true clinical outcomes, such as pertussis cases.
Becker-Dreps' study reviewed more than 675,000 pregnancies in the U.S. from 2010-2014 and analyzed insurance claims data to identify the receipt of Tdap during pregnancy. Researchers also looked at hospitalizations and outpatient visits for pertussis in the infants through 18 months of age. The clinical outcomes show that the immunity passed from mother to fetus during pregnancy protected the infant during the first six months of life, before the infant completes the full course of the pertussis vaccine themselves.
The study found that in the first six months of life for infants whose mothers were immunized during pregnancy, there was a 75 percent reduction of pertussis hospitalizations and a 46 percent reduction of any pertussis cases. Further, the study did not find that infants whose mothers received the vaccine had a less effective response to their own pertussis vaccine series, as has been suggested by some immunological studies.
"This just adds more fuel to the fire for encouraging women to get Tdap during pregnancy," said Becker-Dreps. "A lot of women are concerned about vaccines in general, but you really might be harming your baby by not getting this vaccine."
Becker-Dreps says they also looked at the timing of immunization during pregnancy, and whether or not that played a role in the effectiveness of the Tdap vaccine in infants.
"Our results showed that getting it during the third trimester, but at least two weeks before delivery, is best to optimize the benefits of the vaccine," Becker-Dreps said.
The study found that infants whose mothers received the immunization during the third trimester had a reduction in pertussis, while no benefits of the vaccine were observed when mothers received it earlier in the pregnancy. These findings further reinforce the CDC's currently recommended "optimal timing" of the Tdap vaccine between 27 and 36 weeks of pregnancy.
This is the third and final study in a series by UNC investigators looking at how many women get the Tdap vaccine during pregnancy, its safety and its effectiveness. Becker-Dreps also says that because the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommends the Tdap vaccine during pregnancy, it is covered by most insurance policies with a copay.
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) funded this work.
Categories: OGHE in the News
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Moira R. Rogers, Ph.D.
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Abstract : —The development of Cyber Physical Systems (CPS) requires to model both the cyber (i.e., digital) parts, the physical parts and the interaction between them. The state of the practice in such domain usually involves different stakeholders, which use dedicated modeling languages tailored syntactically and semantically to their domain. Functional Mock-up Interface (FMI) is a recent standard, which provides technical facilities to enable the co-simulation among the different dedicated modeling languages. In this context, this paper investigates how discrete-event models of the cyber part are supported by FMI standard for co-simulation. Two main results are presented: 1) how SystemC models can be integrated into the FMI environment and 2) FMI limitations for the efficient use of discrete-event models in co-simulation. Both results are illustrated by using a simple but illustrative use case mixing models in SystemC (for the cyber part) and Modelica (for the physical part).


text:
+"Yokuts"
The Ohlone, past and present : native Americans of the San Francisco Bay region / compiled and edited by Lowell John Bean
Bean, Lowell John Search this
Ohlone Conference (1992 : C.E. Smith Museum of Anthropology) Search this
xxxii, 376 p. : ill., maps ; 24 cm
San Francisco Bay Area (Calif.)
Costanoan Indians--Antiquities Search this
Costanoan Indians--History Search this
Costanoan Indians--Social life and customs Search this
Antiquities Search this
Miss Ella F. Hubby Search this
Yokuts, Chukchansi Search this
Not Given, Between Fresno Creek And San Joaquin River, California, United States, North America
Ethnology Search this
E328045-0
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/35801d82e-6bd8-4737-a69a-0fc27c65557a
Stone Mortar
Dr. C. H. Merriam Search this
Yokuts, Chukaymina Search this
Yokuts Valley, Fresno County / Yokuts Basin / Mill Creek (off), California, United States, North America
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/3ac85edc4-3e2b-4446-a858-b9000bb8f6c0
John Peabody Harrington papers
Harrington, John Peabody, 1884-1961 Search this
Geronimo, 1829-1909 Search this
683 Linear feet
Indians of Central America Search this
Indians of North America Search this
Indians of South America Search this
Stats (copies)
Botanical specimens
1907-1959 (some earlier)
Harrington was a Bureau of American Ethnology ethnologist involved in the study of over one hundred American tribes. His speciality was linguistics. Most of the material concerns California, southwestern, northwestern tribes and includes ethnological, archeological, historical notes; writings, correspondence, photographs, sound recordings, biological specimens, and other types of documents. Also of concern are general linguistics, sign language, writing systems, writing machines, and sound recordings machines. There is also some material on New World Spanish, Old World languages. In addition, there are many manuscripts of writings that Harrington sketched, partially completed, or even completed but never published. The latter group includes not only writings about anthropological subjects but also histories, ranging from a biography of Geronimo to material on the history of the typewriter. The collection incorporates material of Richard Lynch Garner, Matilda Coxe Stevenson, and others. In his field work, Harrington seems sometimes to have worked within fairly firm formats, this especially being true when he was "rehearing" material, that is in using an informant to verify and correct the work of other researchers. Often, however, the interviews with informants (and this seems to have been the case even with some "rehearings") seem to have been rather free form, for there is a considerable intertwining of subjects. Nevertheless, certain themes frequently appear in his work, including annotated vocabularies concerning flora and fauna and their use, topography, history and biography, kinship, cosmology (including tribal astronomy), religion and philosophy, names and observations concerning neighboring tribes, sex and age division, material culture, legends, and songs. The fullness of such materials seems to have been limited only by the time Harrington had to spend with a goup and the knowledge of his informants.
Arrangement:
(Some of the titles are tentative). Papers relating to Alaska/Northwest Coast, including (1) Aleut; (2) Tlingit/Eyak; (3) Northern Athapascan (Beaver, Carrier, Chipewyan, Sarsi, Sekani, Cree); (4) Nicola/Thompson; (5) Lummi/Nespelem; (6) Duwamish; (7) Chimakum/Clallam; (8) Makah/Quileute; (9) Quinault/Chehalis/Cowlit; (10) Chinook/Chinook Jargon; (11) "Kwalhioqua-Tlatskanai"; (12) Tillamook, (13) Alsea/Siuslaw/Coos; (14) Southwest Oregon Athapascan (Chasta Costa, Chetco, Upper Coquille, "Gold Beach", Smith River, Tolowa, Tutini, Upper Umpqua), (14) Galice/Applegate; (15) Takelma, general and miscellaneous; (16) Klamath; (17) Wiyot/Yurok/Mattole; (18) Coast Yuki/Northern and Central Pomo/Kato; (19) Coast Miwok; (20) Lake and Coast Miwok/Southeastern Pomo/Wappo; (21) Nisenan/Northern Sierra Miwok; (22) Southern Pomo/Central Sierra Miwok; (23) Karok/Shasta/Konomihu; (24) Chimariko/Hupo; (25) Achomawi/Atsugewi/Wintu/Yana; (26) Chamariko/Achomawi/Atsugewi/Wintu/Yana; (27) Costanoan (Chocheno, Mutsun, Tumsen); (28) Salinan (Antoinano, Migueleno); (29) Yokuts (Chunut, Tachi, Wikchamni, Yawdanchi, Yawelmani, Koyeti); (30) general and miscellaneous; papers relating to southern California and the Basin area,
including (31) Chumash (Barbareno, Cruzeno, Ineseno, Obispeno, Purisimeno, Ventureno); (32) Chauilla; (33) Chemehuevi; (34) Gabrielino; (35) Juaneno; (36) Kitanemuk; (37) Luiseno; (38) Serrano; (39) Tubatulabal; (40) Diegueno; (41) Mohave/Yuma; (42) general and miscellaneous; papers relating to the Southwest, including (43) Apache; (44) Hopi; (45) Jemez; (46) Acoma/Laguna; (47) Cochiti; (48) Navaho; (49) Pima/Papago; (50) Illeta; (51) Taos; (52) Picuris; (53) Tewa; (54) Zuni; (55) general and miscellaneous; papers relating to the Plains, including (56) Comanche; (57) Caddo/Pawnee/Wichita; (58) Dakota/Lakota; (59) Hidatso/Mandan/Crow;
(92) general and miscellaneous; notes and writings on special linguistic studies, including (93) correspondence; (94) financial records; (95) personal records; (96) poetry; (97) newspaper clippings; (98) printed material/reprints/photostats/microfilm; (99) maps; (100) photographs (101) sound recordings; (102) botanical specimens
Joseph S. Danner, Edward S. Davis, Ella C. Deloria, Frances Densmore, Paul Desiardins, Lydia Dornherr, Harry W. Dorsey, Frederick Huntington Douglas, David C. Dozi, Edward P. Dozi, Robert Drak Aitken), Rose S. Gaffney, David E. Gales, S. H. Gapp, Clark M. Garber, Lucrlson Fenton, Jesse Walter Fewkes, Reginald G. Fisher, Barbara Freire-Marreco (see also Barbara Aitken), Rose S. Gaffney, David E. Gales, S. H. Gapp, Clark M. Garber, Lucretia Garcia, Maria Garcia, Paul Garcia, Walter C. Garwick, William Gates, Ja Gapp, Clark M. Garber, Lucretia Garcia, Maria Garcia, Paul Garcia, Walter C. Garwick, William Gates, James A Geary, Otto William Geist,
Richard H. Geoghegan, Harold S. Gladwin, Pliny Earle Goddard, T. R. Goodwin, Howard W. Gorman, Blanche C. Grant, George Grasty, Louis H. Gray, Alexander Grigolia, Alexandra Gromoff, F. A. Gross, Ruther Gruber, Erwin G. Gudde, Grace Guest, Ralph Gustafson, Berard Haile, Alfred Irving Hallowell, Howard M. Hamblin, Lucile Hamner, Adelaide Harrington, Arthur Harrington, Awona Harrington, Edmund Ross Harrington, Elliot Harrington, Mark Raymond Harrington, Robert Fleming Heizer, Marta Herrera (Orozoco), Melville Jean Herskovits, Edgar Lee Hewett, George Gustave Heye,
Thomas Willing Hicks, Willard Williams Hill, William B. Hill, Philip K. Hitti, Hulda R. Hobbs (Heidel), Frederick Webb Hodge, Robert Hofsinde, W. C. Holden, Nils Homer, R. B. Horsefield, James Hovey, Grace Hudson, John W. Hudson, William Hughes, Edward P. Hunt, George Hunt, Wayne Henry (Wolf Robe) Hunt, Arnold J. Jacobins, Jean Allard Jge, George M. Lamsa, William T. Linkins, Ralph Linton, Alan Lomax, Theodore R. Lonewolf, uis Kroeber, Benjamin T. Kurtz, Walter and Hilda Kurze, Oliver LaFarge, George M. Lamsa, William T. Linkins, Ralph Linton, Alan Lomax, Theodore R. Lonewolf,
Boas Long, Ivan Alexis Lopatin, Robert Harry Lowie, Charles F. Lummis, Phoebe Maddux, Frank Marashulo, Frank Marr, John Marr, Edna P. Marsh, Gordon H. Marsh, William B. Marye, Elizabeth Mason, John Alden Mason, Anna P. Mattinger, Wayne L. Mauzy, William Ralph Maxon, Parker McKenzie, F. Romero Mendez, Clinton Hart Merriam, E. Vigo Mestres, Truman Michelson, Harry E. Miller, Ralph L. Milliken, William S. Mills, Willie Miranda, Albert Mohr, Dionisia Mondragon, Manuel Mondragon, Lucy Montgomery, Harriet Moore, Mildred C. Moore, R. E. Moore, Rosalind Moore, Carlos Morales, Marion Moreno, Sylvanus Griswold Morley, Philip A. Munz, O. J. Murie,
Roy Nash, Mrs. W. J. Nichols, Eugene A. Nida, Frans M. Olbrechts, Cornelius Osgood, Asbjorn P. Ousdal, Charles F. Outland, Henry E. Parmenter, Elsie Clews Parsons, A. W. Payne, Ellen Peace, Elizabeth Wells Pearce, Arthur B. Perkins, Mrs. Rodolphe Petter, Kenneth L. Pike, Arnold R. Pilling, Nellie B. Pipes, I. J. Pitman, J. O. Prescott, Erik Kellerman Reed, Nathaniel Julius Reich, Jane Richardson, Arthur Stanley Riggs, Frank Harold Hanna Roberts, Jr., Helen H. Roberts, Clarence M. Ruth, Everett Sanders, Edward Sapir, Charles F. Saunders, F. H. Saville, Paul Schumacher, Donald Scott, Blanche Seeley, Ettie Seeley, Elizabeth Shepley Sergeant,
A. W. Setychell, Jessie Shaw, Anna O. Shepard, Frank T. Siebert, Rita Siedenberg, Albion M. Sitton, Nich Sivonen, H. D. Skinner, Mrs. N. P. Sloan, Clement Smith, Stella Smith, Jack Snow, Maria Soto, Frank Gouldsmith Speck, Robert F. Spencer, Marjorie Spinks, Waldo C. Spraque, Winifred Stamm, Moses Steinberg Marian Stirling, Matthew Williams Stirling, William Duncan Strong, Edgar Howard Sturtevant, Georgianna Barbara Such, John R. Swanton, Turkey Tayac, Douglass Taylor, Lincoln Thompson, Morjorie L. Tichy, Janet Tietjins, Bennie Tilden, J. R. R. Tolkien, W. Cameron Townsend, George L. Trager, Lovell B. Triggs, Edwin H. Tuttle,
Ruth Underhill, Richard Fowler Van Valkenburgh, Rosendo Vargas, Charles Frederick Voegelin, Paul Vogenitz, James W. Waldo, Paul A. F. Walter, Althea Warren, Fred Washington, Thomas Talbot Waterman, Edith White, Joseph J. White, Leslie A. White, Grace T. Whiting, Robert B. Whitsett, Benjamin Lee Whorf, H. E. Williams, William L. Wonderly, Arthur Woodward, Robert W. Young, and Father Zephyrin of the Santa Barbara Mission.
The John Peabody Harrington papers are open for research
Access to the John Peabody Harrington papers requires an appointment.
Linguistics Search this
Indians of North America -- Languages Search this
Ethnomusicology Search this
Ethnobotany Search this
Toponymy Search this
Language and languages -- Documentation Search this
Correspondence -- 1930-1950
John Peabody Harrington papers, National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution
The preferred citation for the Harrington Papers will reference the actual location within the collection, i.e. Box 172, Alaska/Northwest Coast, Papers of John Peabody Harrington, National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution.
However, as the NAA understands the need to cite phrases or vocabulary on specific pages, a citation referencing the microfilmed papers is acceptable. Please note that the page numbering of the PDF version of the Harrington microfilm does not directly correlate to the analog microfilm frame numbers. If it is necessary to cite the microfilmed papers, please refer to the specific page number of the PDF version, as in: Papers of John Peabody Harrington, Microfilm: MF 7, R34 page 42.
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nw31fe9575b-f7aa-4286-9787-0cfc495ab461
ead_collection:sova-naa-1976-95
Plan O Mapa Del Viage Que Hicimos Desde Monterey Al Puerto San Francisco
Font, Pedro, -1781 Search this
Smithsonian Institution. Bureau of American Ethnology Search this
1 Sheet (29 cm x 39 cm)
Yokuts Search this
Indians of North America -- California Search this
Printed document
The Records of the Bureau of American Ethnology are open for research.
Access to the Records of the Bureau of American Ethnology requires an appointment.
Contact repository for terms of use.
Maps -- topography
Records of the Bureau of American Ethnology, National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution
Records of the Bureau of American Ethnology / Series 13: Maps / Maps 1-352
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nw384a86258-fe8c-4988-b418-89c16418a8fd
ead_component:sova-naa-xxxx-0155-ref5350
Mapa Correspondiente Al Diario Que Formo El P.F. Font Del Viage Que Hizo A Monterey Y Puerto De San Francisco
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nw3cfb90687-0240-41f0-a6e6-713f0b49c69c
William Duncan Strong papers
Strong, William Duncan, 1899-1962 Search this
Columbia University Search this
Institute of Andean Research Viru Valley Project Search this
Rawson-MacMillan Subarctic Expedition Search this
64.88 Linear feet (87 boxes; 16 map folders; and 14 boxes of nitrate negatives, which are not included in the linear feet extent measurement)
Eskimos Search this
Sahnish (Arikara) Search this
Naskapi Innu Search this
North Dakota -- Archeology
South Dakota -- Archeology
Honduras -- Archeology
Labrador (N.L.)
Nebraska -- Archeology
Columbia River Valley
William Duncan Strong's early interest was in zoology, but, while an undergraduate at the University of California, he was brought into anthropology under the influence of Alfred Louis Kroeber. He conducted archaeological and ethnological field research in several areas of the New World and was the first professionally trained archaeologist to focus on the Great Plains, where he applied the so-called direct historical method, working from known history in interpreting archaeological sites. Strong's papers include correspondence, field notes, diaries, newspaper clippings, teaching notes and student papers, manuscripts of his writings, writings by other authors, papers from the various organizations in which he served, maps, and a considerable number of photographs from his field work. The materials date from 1902 to 1965, with most of the materials being from 1927 to 1955.
Strong's papers include correspondence, field notes, diaries, newspaper clippings, teaching notes and student papers, manuscripts of his writings, writings by other authors, papers from the various organizations in which he served, maps, and a considerable number of photographs from his field work. The materials date from 1902 to 1965, with most of the materials being from 1927 to 1955.
Strong's papers reflect his professional life, but there is little personal material. Except for the Rawson-MacMillan Labrador Expedition, there is little information from Strong's years at the Field Museum of Natural History in Chicago. Other than information on field work expenses, there is little light shed on Strong's personal financial situation. There is no personal correspondence with either of his wives and little correspondence with family members, except for his brother, Ronald. Some correspondence from the late 1930s to the early 1940s is not present and its whereabouts is not known. Of special interest is a collection of drawings by Naskapi Indian children collected while Strong was on the Labrador expedition in 1928. Strong collected obituaries, vitae, news articles, and writings on and by other anthropologists. He was an inveterate doodler, and his fascinating creations appear throughout the papers.
Strong also collected materials from other researchers, including Loren Eiseley's 1931 field notes from the Morrill Expedition, Maurice Kirby's 1932 notes on the Signal Butte excavations, notes and drawings from the 1936 Honduras expedition by Alfred V. Kidder II, and the field notebooks kept by Clifford Evans for the 1946 Virú Valley expedition in Peru. Contributed photographs from field expeditions are from A.T. Hill, Waldo Wedel, and John Champe.
Please note that the contents of the collection and the language and terminology used reflect the context and culture of the time of its creation. As an historical document, its contents may be at odds with contemporary views and terminology and considered offensive today. The information within this collection does not reflect the views of the Smithsonian Institution or National Anthropological Archives, but is available in its original form to facilitate research.
The collection is arranged in 12 series: (1) Miscellaneous personal papers, 1914-1963; (2) Correspondence, 1922-1965; (3) Materials relating to field work, 1921-1963; (4) Miscellaneous research notes, 1917-1960, most undated; (5) Maps and charts, 1902-1949; (6) Drawings by Naskapi Indians and Eskimos, 1910, 1928; (7) Manuscripts of writings, 1922-1962, undated; (8) Writings by other authors, 1902-1961; (9) Papers relating to organizations, 1926-1961; (10) Teaching materials and course work, 1909, 1928-1961; (11) Miscellany, 1902-1961, most undated; (12) Photographs, 1913-1950.
William Duncan Strong (1899-1962) was a major figure in American anthropology. His accomplishments were as a field worker in archaeology and ethnology, archaeological theorist, writer, and teacher. He was, furthermore, a leader in anthropological organizations. In 1954, his position in the field was recognized by the award of the Viking Fund Medal for his contributions to archaeology.
William Duncan Strong's early interest was in zoology, but, while an undergraduate at the University of California, he was brought into anthropology under the influence of Alfred Louis Kroeber. He conducted archaeological and ethnological field research in several areas of the New World, including Labrador, southern California, Honduras, and Peru. Strong was the first professionally trained archaeologist to focus on the Great Plains, and it was there that he applied the so-called direct historical method, working from known history in interpreting archaeological sites. His work in all these areas are represented by notebooks, diaries, specimen catalogues, maps, and photographs.
Strong spent the majority of his professional life affiliated with various universities and taught many anthropologists who became influential in their own right. His students included Loren Eiseley, Waldo R. Wedel, Joseph Jablow, Oscar Lewis, John Landgraf, Dorothy Keur, David Stout, Charles Wagley, Eleanor Leacock, John Champe, Albert C. Spaulding, Victor Barnouw, John M. Corbett, Walter Fairservis, and Richard B. Woodbury. Strong preserved the student papers by some of these anthropologists as well as their correspondence with him.
Strong influenced American anthropology by his service in professional societies. He served as president of the American Ethnological Society, the Institute of Andean Research, and the Society for American Archaeology. He was the director of the Ethnogeographic Board (his journal from his tenure as director is in the papers) and chairman of the Committee on Basic Needs of American Archaeology. In this latter capacity, Strong was involved in establishing a program to salvage archaeological sites before they were destroyed by public works. Strong served as the anthropological consultant to the Bureau of Indian Affairs during Franklin Roosevelt's administration and advised on new directions to be taken in Indian Service policy.
Strong died suddenly on January 29, 1962.
1899 -- Born January 30 in Portland, Oregon
1917 April-1919 January -- In the United States Navy aboard the U.S.S. South Dakota on convoy duty in the Atlantic Ocean
1922 -- Collected faunal specimens in the Canadian Rockies, Skeena River district, for the University of California Museum of Vertebrate Zoology
1923 -- A.B., University of California Studied Max Uhle's Peruvian archaeological collection Collected faunal specimens, Columbia River, Washington
Winter, 1923-1924 -- Archaeological investigations in the southern San Joaquin Valley, California under the direction of Edwin Winslow Gifford
1924-1925 -- Expedition to study Shoshonean tribes (the Serrano, Cahuilla, Cupeño, and Luiseño) of Southern California (Riverside and San Diego counties) under Alfred Louis Kroeber Archaeological surveys and excavations of three months each in the middle Columbia River Valley in Oregon and Washington
1925 -- Archaeological expedition and collection of faunal specimens in the San Pedro Martir Mountains, Baja California under W. Egbert Schenk
1925-1926 -- Research Assistant, Department of Anthropology, University of California
1926 -- PhD, Anthropology, University of California
1926 July-1929 August -- Assistant Curator of North American Ethnology and Archaeology, Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago
1927 -- An Analysis of Southwestern Society (doctoral dissertation)
1927 June-1928 September -- Anthropologist on the Rawson-MacMillan September, 1928 Subarctic Expedition of the Field Museum Studied Naskapi and Eskimos in Labrador and on Baffin Island
1929 -- Married Jean Stevens
1929 August-1931 July -- Professor of Anthropology, University of Nebraska
1929 -- Published The Aboriginal Society of Southern California
1929-1931 -- Director, Archaeological Survey of Nebraska, University of Nebraska
1930 June 11-September 6 -- Excavated at Rock Bluff cemetery site
1931 -- Helped organize the First Plains Conference (held August 31-September 2)
1931-1932 -- Morrill Expedition, central and western Nebraska and North and South Dakota: ethnological investigations of Arikaras at Nishu, North Dakota; excavation at Signal Butte, Nebraska; and excavation at Leavenworth and Rygh village sites in South Dakota
1931 July-1937 August -- Senior Anthropologist, Bureau of American Ethnology, Smithsonian Institution
1932 -- Archaeological survey of northeastern Honduras along the Mosquito Coast and the Patuca River, archaeological work on the Bay Islands, and ethnological investigation of Sumu Indians
1933-1934 -- Two Civilian Works Administration archaeological expeditions (five months each) in California in southern San Joaquin Valley, Kern County, at Tulamniu (a Yokuts village) and eastern Chumash area
1934-1937 -- Trustee, Laboratory of Anthropology, Sante Fe
1935 -- Anthropological consultant to the Bureau of Indian Affairs Assistant editor, American Antiquity Published Archeological Investigations in the Bay islands, Spanish Honduras and An Introduction to Nebraska Archeology
1935-1937 -- Member, Committee on State Archeological Surveys, National Research Council
1936 -- Smithsonian Institution-Harvard expedition to northwestern Honduras to the valleys of the Chamelecon and the Ulua Rivers, Naco and other sites
1937-1962 -- Professor, later Chairman, Department of Anthropology, Columbia University
1937-1938 -- Vice-President, American Anthropological Association
1938 -- Fort Abraham Lincoln (Slant Mandan village) site and Sheyenne-Cheyenne village site excavations in North Dakota
1939 -- Chairman, National Research Council's Committee on Basic Needs in American Archaeology Excavated at Arzberger site in South Dakota and the area between the Chamberlain and Cheyenne Rivers
1940 -- Member, National Research Council's Committee on War Services of Anthropology Expeditions to western Florida and southwestern United States, especially New Mexico Peruvian archaeological survey
1941 -- Chairman, Section H, American Association for the Advancement of Science
1941-1942 -- President, American Ethnological Society Peruvian excavations at Pachacamac in the Chancay Valley and the Ancon-Supe excavations
1942? -- Peruvian excavations in the Naxca and Ica Valleys
1942-1944 -- Director, Ethnogeographic Board
1943 -- Published Cross Sections of New World Prehistory Appointed to Loubat Professorship at Columbia University
1945 -- Married Helen Richardson
1946 -- Peruvian excavations, Virú Valley Project National Research Council liaison member of the Committee for the Recovery of Archaeological Remains President, Institute of Andean Research
1948-1949 -- Chairman, Anthropology Section of New York Academy of Sciences
1949 July-August -- Peru-Mexico trip
1950 -- Talking Crow site expedition Excavated at Signal Butte
1952-1953 -- Peruvian expeditions, Nazca and Ica Valleys
1954 -- Awarded the Viking Fund Medal Trip to western United States
1955-1956 -- President, Society for American Archaeology
1962 -- Died January 29
1929 -- Strong, William Duncan. Aboriginal Society of Southern California. Vol. 26, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1929.
1935 -- Strong, William Duncan. Archeological Investigations in the Bay islands, Spanish Honduras. Washington: The Smithsonian Institution, 1935. Strong, William Duncan. An Introduction to Nebraska Archeology. Vol. 93, no. 10, Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections. Washington: The Smithsonian Institution, 1935.
1938 -- Strong, William Duncan, Alfred Kidder, II, and A.J. Drexel Pail, Jr. Preliminary Report on the Smithsonian Institution-Harvard University Archeological Expedition to Northwestern Honduras, 1936. Vol. 97, no. 1, Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections. Washington: The Smithsonian Institution, 1938.
1943 -- Strong, William Duncan. Cross Sections of New World Prehistory: a Brief Report on the Work of the Institute of Andean Research, 1941-1942. Vol. 104, no. 2, Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections. Washington: The Smithsonian Institution, 1943. Strong, William Duncan. Archeological Studies in Peru, 1941-1942. New York: Columbia University Press, 1943.
1948 -- "The Archeology of Honduras." In The Circum-Caribbean Tribes Vol. 4, Handbook of South American Indians, edited by Julian H. Steward, 71-120. Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin No. 143. Washington: U.S. Government Print Office, 1948.
1952 -- Strong, William Duncan, and Clifford Evans. Cultural Stratigraphy in the Virú Valley, Northern Peru. New York: Columbia University Press, 1952.
For a complete bibliography of Strong's works, see Solecki, Ralph, and Charles Wagley. "William Duncan Strong, 1899-1962," American Anthropologist 65, no. 5 (October 1963): 1102-1111. https://anthrosource.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1525/aa.1963.65.5.02a00080
Additional materials in the National Anthropological Archives relating to William Duncan Strong can be found in the records of the American Anthropological Association, Bureau of American Ethnology, Handbook of South American Indians, Institute of Social Anthropology, River Basin Surveys, the Society for American Archaeology, and Tulamniu Project (1933-1934); the papers of Ralph Leon Beals, John Peabody Harrington, Frederick Johnson, Frank Maryl Setzler, Ruth Schlossberg Landes, Albert Clanton Spaulding (including information on the Arzberger site), and Waldo Rudolph and Mildred Mott Wedel; Photographic Lot 14, Bureau of American Ethnology Subject and Geographic File; Photographic Lot 24, Bureau of American Ethnology-United States National Museum Photographs of American Indians; Photographic Lot 77-80, Portraits of Smithsonian Anthropologists; Photographic Lot 92-35, Ralph S. Solecki Photographs of Anthropologists; Numbered Collections, MS 4821 (records of the Anthropological Society of Washington), MS 4261 (photographs made on a site survey in the Santa Barbara Mountains, California, 1934), MS 4302 (journal covering the 1936 expedition to Honduras), MS 4846 (correspondence between BAE authors and the BAE editor's office), and MS 7200 (original field catalog of Honduran artifacts, 1936); and in the non-archival reference file. There are also materials in the Smithsonian Institution Archives in record units 87 (Ethnogeographic Board), 9528 (Henry Bascom Collins interviews), and 1050102 (papers of T. Wayland Vaughan). In the Human Studies Film Archives there is material on Strong in the video dialogues of Charles Wagley, 1983.
The Strong papers were donated to the archives by Strong's widow, Mrs. Helen Richardson Strong. Most of the arrangements were handled by Ralph S. Solecki, then of Columbia University. He sent the papers to the archives between 1974 and 1979, and there have been small accretions since that time. These accretions came through Richard G. Forbis, Department of Anthropology, University of Calgary; Mildred Mott Wedel and Waldo R. Wedel, Department of Anthropology; and Nan A. Rothschild, Department of Anthropology, Barnard College. Mrs. Strong donated the rights in the unpublished material in the collection to the Department of Anthropology, Smithsonian Institution.
The William Duncan Strong papers are open for research.
Access to the William Duncan Strong papers requires and appointment.
Excavations (Archaeology) -- California Search this
Excavations (Archaeology) -- Peru Search this
Anthropology Search this
William Duncan Strong papers, National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nw3ca9b7686-6050-4cf3-bb98-c6b00c48ebda
[Research--Yokuts]
Sturtevant, William C. Search this
Files containing Sturtevant's students' grades have been restricted, as have his students' and colleagues' grant and fellowships applications. Restricted files were separated and placed at the end of their respective series in boxes 87, 264, 322, 389-394, 435-436, 448, 468, and 483. For preservation reasons, his computer files are also restricted. Seminole sound recordings are restricted. Access to the William C. Sturtevant Papers requires an apointment.
William C. Sturtevant papers, National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution
The papers of William C. Sturtevant were processed with the assistance of a Wenner-Gren Foundation Historical Archives Program grant awarded to Dr. Ives Goddard. Digitization and preparation of these materials for online access has been funded through generous support from the Arcadia Fund.
William C. Sturtevant papers
William C. Sturtevant papers / Series 2: Research Files / 2.5: Depictions of Native Americans
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nw3a0715c82-7418-443d-b1dd-de6bbc9ef13e
ead_component:sova-naa-2008-24-ref6431
Edward S. Curtis photogravure plates and proofs for The North American Indian
Curtis, Edward S., 1868-1952 Search this
96 Photomechanical prints (photogravure proofs)
184 Printing plates (copper printing plates)
Twana Search this
Hoh Search this
Walla Walla (Wallawalla) Search this
Wishram Search this
Suquamish Search this
Skokomish Search this
Quinault Search this
Quileute Search this
Apache Search this
Tolowa Search this
Hupa Search this
Hopi Pueblo Search this
Squaxon Search this
Mewuk (Miwok) Search this
Achomawi (Pit River) Search this
Klamath Search this
Yurok Search this
Kumeyaay (Diegueño) Search this
Cayuse Search this
Northern Paiute (Paviotso) Search this
Santa Ysabel (Santa Isabela) Diegueño Search this
Kalispel (Pend d'Oreilles) Search this
Salish (Flathead) Search this
Spokan Search this
Yakama (Yakima) Search this
Numakiki (Mandan) Search this
Pikuni Blackfeet (Piegan) Search this
Tsitsistas/Suhtai (Cheyenne) Search this
Sicangu Lakota (Brulé Sioux) Search this
Niimíipuu (Nez Perce) Search this
A'aninin (Gros Ventre) Search this
Apsáalooke (Crow/Absaroke) Search this
Tsuu T'ina (Sarcee) Search this
Kainai Blackfoot (Kainah/Blood) Search this
Denésoliné (Chipewyan) Search this
Cree Search this
Ohkay Owingeh (San Juan Pueblo) Search this
San Ildefonso Pueblo Search this
Tewa Pueblos Search this
A:shiwi (Zuni) Search this
Kewa (Santo Domingo Pueblo) Search this
K'apovi (Santa Clara Pueblo) Search this
Laguna Pueblo Search this
Jemez Pueblo Search this
Serrano Search this
Washoe (Washo) Search this
Kutzadika'a (Mono Paiute) Search this
Kupangaxwichem (Kupa/Cupeño) Search this
Piipaash (Maricopa) Search this
Diné (Navajo) Search this
Oglala Lakota (Oglala Sioux) Search this
Quechan (Yuma/Cuchan) Search this
Hualapai (Walapai) Search this
Akimel O'odham (Pima) Search this
Tohono O'odham (Papago) Search this
Mojave (Mohave) Search this
Niuam (Comanche) Search this
Wichita Search this
Ponca Search this
Osage Search this
Chukchansi Yokuts Search this
Southern Mewuk (Southern Miwok) Search this
Wailaki Search this
Pomo Search this
Wappo Search this
Maidu Search this
Photomechanical prints
Photogravures
The Edward S. Curtis photogravure plates and proofs for The North American Indian include photogravure printing plates and associated proofs made from Curtis photographs and used in the publication of The North American Indian volumes 1-9 and 12-19. The bulk of the images are portraits, though there are also images of everyday items, ceremonial artifacts, and camps.
The collection comprises 183 photogravure plates (101 folio and 82 octavo) and 96 associated proofs used in the printing of The North American Indian volumes 1-9 and 12-19. The original photographs used to make the photogravures were made circa 1903-1926 and the photogravure plates were made in 1907-1930. The bulk are portraits, though there are also images of everyday items, ceremonial artifacts, and camps. About half of the proofs in the collection are originals used for Curtis's publication, though the collection also includes proofs made in the process of later publication by the Classic Gravure Company (circa 1980). Vintage proofs include handwritten notes, likely made by Curtis Studio employees in Seattle and Los Angeles. Many of the photogravure plates do not have matching proofs; in particular, there are no proofs for the octavo plates.
The plates and proofs are arranged by the volume of The North American Indian in which they were published. They are described in this finding aid by the caption and plate number with which they were published.
Edward Sheriff Curtis (1868-1952) was an American photographer best known for his monumental and now-controversial project, the twenty-volume publication The North American Indian. Here he sought to document in words and pictures the "vanishing race" of American Indians.
Born in Wisconsin in 1868, Edward Curtis grew up on his family's farm in Le Sueur County, Minnesota, from 1874 to 1887. In 1887, he and his father Johnson Curtis settled on a plot near what is now Port Orchard, Washington, and the rest of the family joined them the following year. When Johnson Curtis died within a month of the family's arrival, the burden of providing for his mother and siblings fell to 20-year-old Edward, and Edward set out to do so through his photography. In 1891, Curtis moved to the booming city of Seattle and bought into a joint photo studio with Rasmus Rothi. Less than a year later, he formed "Curtis and Guptill, Photographers and Photoengravers" with Thomas Guptill; the enterprise quickly became a premier portrait studio for Seattle's elite. In 1895, Curtis made his first "Indian photograph" depicting Princess Angeline, daughter of the chief for whom Seattle had been named. The following year he earned his first medal from the National Photographic Convention for his "genre studies."
In 1899, Edward Curtis joined the Harriman Alaska Expedition as official photographer, a position which allowed him to learn from anthropologists C. Hart Merriam and George Bird Grinnell while documenting the landscapes and peoples of the Alaskan coast. This expedition and the resulting friendship with Grinnell helped to foster Curtis's ultimate goal to "form a comprehensive and permanent record of all the important tribes of the United States and Alaska that still retain to a considerable degree their primitive customs and traditions" (General Introduction, The North American Indian). Curtis made several trips to reservations from 1900 to 1904, including a trip with Grinnell to Montana in 1900 and multiple trips to the Southwest, including the Hopi Reservation. He also hired Adolph Muhr, former assistant to Omaha photographer Frank A. Rinehart, to manage the Curtis studio in his absence, a decision which would prove more and more fruitful as Curtis spent less and less time in Seattle.
In 1906, Curtis struck a deal with financier J. P. Morgan, whereby Morgan would support a company – The North American Indian, Inc. – with $15,000 for five years, by which time the project was expected to have ended. Systematic fieldwork for the publication began in earnest that summer season, with Curtis accompanied by a team of ethnological researchers and American Indian assistants. Arguably the most important member of Curtis' field team was William Myers, a former newspaperman who collected much of the ethnological data and completed most of the writing for the project. The first volume, covering Navajo and Apache peoples, was published at the end of 1907, but already Morgan's funding was incapable of meeting Curtis's needs. Despite heaping praise from society's elite, Curtis spent much of his time struggling to find people and institutions willing to subscribe to the expensive set of volumes. After the initial five years, only eight of the proposed twenty volumes had been completed. Fieldwork and publication continued with the support of J. P. Morgan, but Curtis's home life suffered because of his prolonged absences.
In 1919, Curtis's wife Clara was awarded a divorce settlement which included the entire Curtis studio in Seattle. Exhausted and bankrupt, Edward Curtis moved with his daughter Beth Magnuson to Los Angeles, where they operated a new Curtis Studio and continued work on the volumes; volume 12 was published in 1922. The constant financial strain forced Myers to leave the North American Indian team after volume 18 (fieldwork in 1926) and Curtis made his last trip to photograph and gather data for volume 20 in 1927. After the final volumes were published in 1930, Curtis almost completely faded from public notice until his work was "rediscovered" and popularized in the 1970s.
Curtis's "salvage ethnology," as scholar Mick Gidley describes it, was mildly controversial even during his life and has become ever more so as his legacy deepens. In his quest to photograph pre-colonial Indian life through a twentieth-century lens, he often manipulated and constructed history as much as he recorded it: he staged reenactments, added props, and removed evidence of twentieth-century influences on "primitive" life. Curtis's work continues to shape popular conceptions of American Indians and so, while problematic, his legacy--his vision of American Indian life--continues to be relevant.
NMAI also holds Edward Curtis photographs documenting the Harriman Expedition (1899) as well as platinum prints and photogravures of the images published in The North American Indian.
The Smithsonian Institution, National Anthropological Archives holds Edward Curtis prints submitted for copyright (Photo Lot 59) as well as many of his original negatives, photographs, and papers.
Steve Kern donated photogravure plates to the Center for Creative Photography and the Seattle Art Museum at the same time that he donated this set to MAI.
This collection was donated by Steven and Arlene Kern to the Museum of the American Indian, Heye Foundation, in 1984.
Access to NMAI Archive Center collections is by appointment only, Monday - Friday, 9:30 am - 4:30 pm. Please contact the archives to make an appointment (phone: 301-238-1400, email: nmaiarchives@si.edu).
Single photocopies may be made for research purposes. Permission to publish or broadcast materials from the collection must be requested from National Museum of the American Indian Archive Center. Please submit a written request to nmaiarchives@si.edu.
Indians of North America -- Pictorial works Search this
Identification of specific item; Date (if known); Edward S. Curtis photogravure plates and proofs for The North American Indian, Box and Folder Number; National Museum of the American Indian Archive Center, Smithsonian Institution.
This collection was processed with funding from the Smithsonian Women's Committee.
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sv47bb7e1cf-cd0f-42a1-ac5b-8ee402c1ab8f
ead_collection:sova-nmai-ac-080
Grace Nicholson: Inventories and Clippings
Museum of the American Indian, Heye Foundation Search this
Collection Director:
Heye, George G. (George Gustav), 1874-1957 Search this
Box 262A, Folder 3
Image number 011 "Holiday Handcraft" has been removed from the slideshow due to culutral sensitivity.
Single photocopies may be made for research purposes. Permission to publish or broadcast materials from the collection must be requested from the National Museum of the American Indian Archive Center. Please submit a written request to nmaiarchives@si.edu.
Identification of specific item; Date (if known); Museum of the American Indian/Heye Foundation Records, Box and Folder Number; National Museum of the American Indian Archive Center, Smithsonian Institution.
Museum of the American Indian/Heye Foundation records
Museum of the American Indian/Heye Foundation records / Series 6: Collectors
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/sv4a322f6cb-5196-43ba-a2f9-d7bc7ada72a1
ead_component:sova-nmai-ac-001-ref14859
Pomo woman weaving basket. Basket is Pomo
Carpenter Search this
Hudson, J. W. (photographer ?) Search this
Tilton, Willis G. Search this
Collection Collector:
1 Item (photographic negative)
The Poma live in Mendocino County, California, according to Dorsey, 1903. The Ballokai Pomo live in Mendocino County, California. Bulletin 30, page 127. Poma and Pomo same.
OPPS NEG.T1762
Cataloging based on examination of NAA file print.
Number 19381 on original pink list, listed there as "Yokut woman weaving basket."
Another view of same woman weaving basket reproduced in George A. Dorsey, Indians of the Southwest, published by the Passenger Dept., Santa Fe Railway, 1903, page 208 with caption: "Poma Basket Weaver."
Related negatives in the Field Museum of Natural History, Photography Department, Roosevelt Road at Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60605-2496
Access to the collection requires an appointment.
Photo Lot 89-8, Willis G. Tilton collection of photographs of Native Americans, National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution
Willis G. Tilton collection of photographs of Native Americans
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nw3e56d53db-fc83-4229-a1d3-214084d0df2d
ead_component:sova-naa-photolot-89-8-ref645
Yokuts, Lake/notes
Beals, Ralph L. (Ralph Leon), 1901-1985 Search this
references to plantiff's exhibits
The Ralph Leon Beals papers are open for research. At Ralph Beals' request, his 1930-1933 correspondence were restricted until 2000. These include letters to and from his wife while he was in the field, several letters to his children, and one letter to his mother-in-law. Beals supplied edited copies of the restricted letters for public access. The restrictions have since been lifted, and the edited copies have been retained with the original letters. His field assistants' materials have been restricted for the lifetime of the creators.
Access to the Ralph Leon Beals papers requires an appointment.
Ralph Leon Beals papers, National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution
Ralph Leon Beals papers
Ralph Leon Beals papers / Series 9: California Indians materials
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nw32c63fafe-8140-4d0c-97b9-52371d56c7fd
ead_component:sova-naa-1980-54a-ref537
Yokuts, general/notes: Gayton, Kroeber, Latta, Powers
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nw3421518ab-3799-4ccf-8c96-be5e8945fca7
Yokuts, general
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nw3d4c969b4-b6de-4151-88dd-03450ab2d586
by Tribe
Categories by Kroeber and Latta
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nw3d3181484-a043-4b7f-9fa6-1565ba39007f
Other Sea Hunters and Fishers/Riverine Types/Lake Types/Yokuts/Washo
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nw36283f3e2-8005-4197-991f-eb402eb59619
The Yokuts
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nw3e1116d19-0f05-4114-9966-9878201671a2
Nisenan/Maidu/Yana Yahi/Yokuts
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nw322a46582-615c-49a4-89be-3523cd2dabb3
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nw3e4d484c8-b4f3-4b1d-97d8-9aac943b0b2c
Papers Relating to the Native American history, language and culture of northern and central California
100.13 Linear feet (300 boxes)
The arrangement of material in this section forms the basis for Volume 2 of the microfilmed papers. The reel numbers of corresponding microfilm are listed where appropriate. "N/A" indicates material that was not included in the microfilm.
This series within the John Peabody Harrington papers represents the results of Harrington's work on the native languages and cultures of northern and central California from the Oregon border to the Tejon region in the San Joaquin Valley. The fieldwork was undertaken just prior to and during his employment as ethnologist (1915-1954) by the Bureau of American Ethnology. The documents focus primarily on linguistic data, although they also include significant amounts of ethnographic and historical information.
Series is arranged into 15 subseries: (1) Klamath; (2) Wiyot/Yurok/Mattole; (3) Coast Yuki/Northern and Central Pomo/Kato; (4) Coast Miwok; (5) Lake and Coast Miwok/Southeastern Pomo/Wappo; (6) Nisenan/Northern Sierra Miwok; (7) Southern Pomo/Central Sierra Miwok; (8) Karok/Shasta/Konomihu; (9) Chimariko/Hupa; (10) Achomawi/Atsugewi/Wintu/Yana; (11) Yana/Achomawi/Wintu/Chimariko; (12) Costanoan; (13) Esselen; (14) Salinan; (15) Yokuts
Accession #1976-95
NAA.1976-95, Series 2
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nw397d32934-de9b-4260-b27e-b4c9c35f4e1e
ead_component:sova-naa-1976-95-ref13139
Include Term Exclude Term Finding aids (18)
Include Term Exclude Term Scanned books (1)
Include Term Exclude Term Archival materials (277)
Include Term Exclude Term Vessels (containers) (168)
Include Term Exclude Term Photographic prints (140)
Include Term Exclude Term Baskets (containers) (107)
Include Term Exclude Term Basket bowl (93)
Include Term Exclude Term Archaeofauna (72)
Include Term Exclude Term Basket jar (35)
Include Term Exclude Term Collection descriptions (21)
Include Term Exclude Term Culinary equipment for preparing and cooking food (19)
Include Term Exclude Term Anthropology (212)
Include Term Exclude Term Ethnology (142)
Include Term Exclude Term Archaeology (77)
Include Term Exclude Term Language and languages (28)
Include Term Exclude Term Amusements (16)
Include Term Exclude Term Gambling (16)
Include Term Exclude Term History (11)
Include Term Exclude Term Linguistics (9)
Include Term Exclude Term Yokuts language (9)
Include Term Exclude Term Names, Ethnological (7)
Include Term Exclude Term Names, Geographical (7)
Include Term Exclude Term National Museum of Natural History (U.S.). Department of Anthropology (147)
Include Term Exclude Term Smithsonian Institution. Bureau of American Ethnology (147)
Include Term Exclude Term Smithsonian Institution (80)
Include Term Exclude Term W. M. Walker (75)
Include Term Exclude Term Harrington, John Peabody (71)
Include Term Exclude Term Bureau Of American Ethnology (38)
Include Term Exclude Term Miss Ella F. Hubby (28)
Include Term Exclude Term ANONYMOUS (24)
Include Term Exclude Term NMNH (20)
Include Term Exclude Term Maj. Stephen Powers (19)
Include Term Exclude Term Bijur, Harry (18)
Include Term Exclude Term Yokuts Indians (348)
Include Term Exclude Term California Indians (229)
Include Term Exclude Term Central California (229)
Include Term Exclude Term Yokuts (199)
Include Term Exclude Term Yokuts, Tulare (35)
Include Term Exclude Term Yokuts, Tulare (?) (31)
Include Term Exclude Term Pomo (26)
Include Term Exclude Term Miwok (Me-Wuk), Tulare (?) (22)
Include Term Exclude Term USA (230)
Include Term Exclude Term United States (215)
Include Term Exclude Term Kern County (84)
Include Term Exclude Term Not Given (51)
Include Term Exclude Term Tulare County (40)
Include Term Exclude Term Porterville (26)
Include Term Exclude Term Tule River (21)
Include Term Exclude Term Kings County (19)
Include Term Exclude Term (76)
Include Term Exclude Term National Anthropological Archives (260)
Include Term Exclude Term National Museum of the American Indian (244)
Include Term Exclude Term NMNH - Anthropology Dept. (208)
Include Term Exclude Term Smithsonian American Art Museum (1)
Include Term Exclude Term Animalia (61)
Include Term Exclude Term Bivalvia (1)
Include Term Exclude Term Carnivora (41)
Include Term Exclude Term Artiodactyla (10)
Include Term Exclude Term Lagomorpha (6)
Include Term Exclude Term Rodentia (3)
Include Term Exclude Term Canidae (38)
Include Term Exclude Term Cervidae (7)
Include Term Exclude Term Leporidae (6)
Include Term Exclude Term Antilocapridae (3)
Include Term Exclude Term Sciuridae (2)
Include Term Exclude Term Geomyidae (1)
Include Term Exclude Term Mephitidae (1)
Include Term Exclude Term Mustelidae (1)
Include Term Exclude Term Canis (35)
Include Term Exclude Term Cervus canadensis (6)
Include Term Exclude Term Antilocapra americana (3)
Include Term Exclude Term Vulpes macrotis (3)
Include Term Exclude Term Carnivora (1)


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This basic awareness workshop is being delivered by the Independent Forum in conjunction with VANEL on 8th September at the Carers Support Centre in Grimsby. Read on for the details and how to book.
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To celebrate the 50th anniversary of the release of 'SGT. PEPPER'S LONELY HEARTS CLUB BAND' album by The Beatles on 1st June 1967, the Grimsby Central Hall Trust is delighted to proudly present 'The Mersey Beatles' in concert performing "THE ENTIRE SGT. PEPPER ALBUM" live in the first half of the show plus 20 Beatles Hits from all Eras in the second half. Sunday 1st October at 7.30pm at Grimsby Central Hall. Read on for all the details and booking information.
The Humber, Coast and Vale Building Health Partnerships invite you to a STP Self-care event on 13th September in Swanland. Read on for more details and how to book.
Humber and Wolds Rural Community Council (HWRCC) are running a Transport Brokerage Project to share vehicle resources and to establish a coordinated pool of transport provision. They would like to ask groups and organisations to support them in this work by completing their survey and responding to them. Read on for more information, details of how to complete the survey and to respond. The closing date is 4th September.
The Lloyds Bank Foundation Invest Fund is open for applications now. It closes on 22nd September so read on for details about the fund and how to apply.
A quick roundup of some local health related news from HealthWatch, Accord and Navigo.
Due to the popularity of previous events, TAP will be again be holding the Intermediate Level State Aid workshop and Intermediate Procurement workshop led by EU/Competition expert Jonathan Branton of DWF LLP. The next local date is 22nd September in Barton. Read on for full details.