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text:
Perpetrator in Larry Fisher murder identified
The Pagosa Springs Police Department (PSPD) has announced that Michael Moats, now deceased, was the sole perpetrator of the murder of Pagosa Springs resident and business owner Larry Fisher.
According to a press release from PSPD Detective Scott Maxwell, on Monday, the department received the results of laboratory DNA testing of evidence in the murder.
Fisher, 71, owner of the Ski and Bow Rack, was shot in the chest on March 11 while interrupting a burglary. He was flown to St. Anthony's in Lakewood and passed away from his injuries the following morning.
A face mask was collected during the investigation of the crime scene at The Ski and Bow Rack located at 354 E. Pagosa St. "From video surveillance footage at the scene, it was known that the mask had been worn by the person who shot Mr. Fisher," states the release.
According to Maxwell, early in the investigation Moats was identified as a person of interest in the case. "On 03-13-18, Michael consented to an interview with investigators and was released following the interview," states the release. "Mr. Moats voluntarily provided a DNA sample to investigators. At the time, there was not probable cause to arrest Mr. Moats."
On March 14, the mask recovered at the scene and the known DNA standards from Moats were submitted to the Colorado Bureau of Investigations Laboratory for comparison. That same morning, a search warrant was executed by investigators from from the PSPD, Archuleta County Sheriff's Department and agents of the Colorado Bureau of Investigations at a residence in Archuleta County, where Moats had been staying.
"During the search, several items of evidence were recovered, including a handgun that was consistent with the weapon used in the murder," states the release.
"Within minutes of completing the search at the residence, Investigators were notified of the apparent suicide of a person in New Mexico, who was believed to be Michael Moats. The identity of the deceased was subsequently confirmed as Mr. Moats, by the New Mexico State Police," continued the release.
Two additional search warrants on vehicles were subsequently executed by investigators and additional evidence was recovered.
"The test results received from the Colorado Bureau of Investigations Laboratory on 03-26-18, indicated that DNA was found on the mask which, matched the known DNA sample from Michael Moats," Maxwell stated. "The results indicated that the probability of selecting an individual at random from the population having the same profile is, 'Approximately 1 in 3.7 octillion.'
"Based on case facts and evidence, Investigators believe that Michael Moats was the sole perpetrator of this crime. No other suspects are being sought in connection with the investigation."
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WHIPS (Women Helping in Pagosa Springs) Meeting
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Private pilot ground school to start in September

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


It is so hard to believe that in just a few short weeks, our little ones will be hearing the school bell ring once again as summer draws to an end! With that being said, many parents are more than likely already planning out their back to school shopping lists and getting ready to hit their nearest store to collect the latest and best back to school deals! Here, we will be exploring some of the Top Rated Back to School Supplies to make sure that your kids head back to school ready to learn and eager to take on the new school year!
Pack has a large interior space with a smaller interior pocket. Exterior has a large front pocket and two side pockets. Padded back panel and shoulder straps.
Adorable Robot design, your kid would love it!
Not only is this super cute Dino (and other designs!) backpack incredibly reliable it is highly versatile as well! Offering your little one the ability to carry everything, including his lunch box, from school to home with ease and the utmost comfort.
★Three colors, pink, rose, black for your choice.
This backpack it the ultimate choice for your little girl. It offers adjustable padded shoulder straps 3 conveniently large compartments that include multiple pockets and storage and also an added padded tablet compartment. The backpack is also superbly reinforced and even water resistant.
Whether your son is hitting the field or the library, the UA Storm technology of this incredibly designed backpack delivers all the element-battling, highly water-resistant finish and tough, abrasion-resistant bottom panel that your son will need to last through the year. It evens offers a super soft, Tricot lined laptop sleeve that holds up to a 15″ laptop!
This Vera Bradley colorfully printed backpack is made up of completely washable fabric that boasts a top handle and padded adjustable shoulder straps. Not to mention also features a front zip pocket with wide trim detail, a second pocket with full zip closure and awesome interior organization pockets! The main compartment additionally features two slip pockets, two pen slips and a clear window to your teen's student ID or driver's license!
Measures approx. 10" x 7.5" x 3"
Stephen Joseph Classic Lunch Boxes come in a wide array of designs that are perfect for your school-aged children. They also feature an inner mesh pocket, Velcro strap to keep drinks in place, and are fully insulated to ensure the food kept inside stays the right temperature until lunch time!
The friendly faces and matching zipper pulls of Zoo Lunchies make lunchtime fun for your little one! Perfect sized these super soft bags have a roomy main compartment that holds sandwiches, snacks, drinks, and so much more. They are also insulated and wipe clean to keeps food and drinks cold, plus an inside mesh pocket holds lunch money, an ice pack or utensils.
PackIt is the first freezable (and foldable!) lunch bag that keeps anything you pack cooler, longer. Every PackIt comes in a multitude of designs for both boys and girls and offer a patented freezable gel built permanently into its lining and the entire bag freezes to keep contents cool. The gel lined walls chill a meal and 12-ounce drink for up to 10 hours; eliminating the need for melting ice or bulky gel packs. PackIt keeps food cooler five times longer than other coolers which allows you to pack healthy foods such as yogurt, milk, fruits and veggies. And uneaten food returns home still fresh and goes back into the refrigerator for the next day, which reduces waste and saves you a ton of money.
PENCIL CASE WITH COMPARTMENTS - VERSATILE AND MULTI-FUNCTIONAL PENCIL HOLDER FOR TEEN GIRLS, BOYS AND ADULTS - You can store, organize and carry 72 colored pencils, or water color pencils and so much more. The interior zippered pocket is roomy enough for small notepads, eraser, paper clips, etc.
SMART DESIGN - The pencil bag has three double-sided flaps/sleeves for maximum storage space. Each sleeve holds 12 pencils and so easy to group all the colors and access the right one instantly.
SECURE AND PROTECT YOUR PRECIOUS COLLECTION - The elastic strap holds each pencil or pen securely and prevent them from falling out or being stepped on. The zipper in the back pouch ensures that nothing slips out during transit. The right tool to safeguard your expensive collection.
TRAVEL WITH EASE AND STYLE - Lightweight and compact, you can unzip the pencil wrap when you are in the mood for coloring the Enchanted Forest. After you are done, simply zip it up and toss it in your book bag or carryon.
EXCEPTIONAL VALUE - You get almost 3x in storage (72 vs. 26 pencil slots in a similar pencil case on the market) for less. A bonus pen pouch valued at $5.97 is included as our way of saying thanks. Dimensions, Weight & Color: 9.0"L x 6.5" x 2.0 "D; 8.96 OZ, Black. Perfect gift for Graduation, Birthday, Back to School and Christmas stocking stuffers! Order yours now!
The smart and lightweight Pencetti Deluxe Pencil Case is the perfect solution for organizing all your child's pencils, pens, and even art supplies with convenient to use 72 elastic loops. The compact design offers maximum storage space and even has 6 compartmentalized sleeves on three double-sided flaps to make it simple to sort pencils and gel pens for an easy grab!
NICE SHAPE: Rectangular shape,longer length,fits longer pencils or longer items,convenient and practical, with beautiful bright loved colors.
BIG CAPACITY: Lots of room, fits up max to 45 pens and pencils as well as small items and gadgets,great for use and looks nice.
CENTER FLAP: Utilized to put your most used writing instruments for quick access, as well as your favorite pencils, markers and more.
MESH POCKET: Keep important small notes, cards, and tickets in an easy-to-view compartment.
HIGH QUALITY: 100% brand new canvas, made sturdy with a strong zipper, durable for quality guaranteed.
Inside the Homecube Big Capacity Pencil Case, you will take note of the abundance of compartments! The interior flap also includes a mesh pocket to secure paper clips and bookmark clips. And below you will find a note compartment, which is the perfect spot to hide student ID cards or even secret notes! In the center, you will find a 5-slot pencil holder, while the main compartment can store up to 45 pens or pencils, and even offers a flip up compartment for your child or teen to store their erasers or personal stapler.


text:
Yahima Menendez Ramirez (nascida em 10 de outubro de 1979, em Havana) é uma judoca cubana-portuguesa que compete na categoria feminina de 78 kg. Ganhou a medalha de ouro nos Jogos da Lusofonia 2009 e uma medalha de bronze no Campeonato Europeu de Judo de 2008, ambos disputados em Lisboa. Ramirez ganhou mais de 10 medalhas e vitórias no Campeonato do Mundo em Lisboa em 2009 e Taipé em 2015. Recebeu uma medalha de bronze no Open Europeu em Lisboa em 2018, e outra na Taça da Europa em Málaga em 2019.

Referências

Bibliografia

Judocas nos Jogos Olímpicos de Verão de 2012
Judocas olímpicos de Portugal
Pessoas vivas
Nascidos em 1979
Portugueses de ascendência cubana

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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Membership is free to residents of all ages in Goulburn Mulwaree and Upper Lachlan Council areas.
Children and Young Adults under the age of 18 need to have a guarantor. A guarantor is a parent or guardian over 18 who is prepared to take responsibility for items borrowed, which may become lost or damaged. The guarantor needs to provide identification showing their current residential address, and co-sign the application form for the person wishing to become a member.
To become a member of the library please bring proof of your name & current address as per the list below.
Q. What can I Borrow, Renew, Reserve?
There is a limit of 30 items per card on loan at any time. However, if someone wishes to borrow all items on a subject, we may ask you, in fairness to other library users, to limit your selection.
Temporary Membership entitles you to borrow 2 physical items per card at a time.
How long can I have them for?
If you accumulate unpaid fees of $10.00 or more.
Late fees apply to all items returned or renewed after the Due Date. Current fees are $1.00 per week per overdue item to a maximum of $5.00 for each item for each instance of late renewal or late return.
It is your responsibility to return your loans on time or renew them before the date due. If you accumulate unpaid fees of $10.00 or more your borrowing privileges will be suspended until the total accrued late fine amount is reduced to less than $10.00.
What happens if I have lost or damaged an item?
Members are responsible for the damage or loss of borrowed items. They will be charged the replacement cost of the damaged or lost item. If you accumulate unpaid fees for a lost or damaged item your borrowing privileges will be suspended until the full replacement cost has been paid.
Why has the library sent me an overdue notice for an item that I have returned?
The most common reason for this is that the notice was placed in the mail or emailed before you returned the item. You should check My details on the library website or contact your local library to see if the item is still on your account. If you think you have returned the item and it is still appearing on your account please advise library staff and they will check the shelves for you.
Why do I have to pay an overdue fee when the library didn't send me an overdue notice?
The library sends out overdue and reminder notices as a courtesy only. It is still your responsibility to remember to return items by the Due Date. Failure to receive an overdue notice is not accepted by the Library as a reason to waive fines. Please remember to let the library know if your mobile number, postal or email address has changed.
The quickest way to receive your reservation or overdue advice is by providing the Library with your mobile phone number or email address.
If you choose to have notices by text or email, one advantage is that you will receive courtesy reminder notices BEFORE an item is due and starts accruing late fines.
Children under 8 years, must be supervised when using the computers.
- Maximum pages per print job is 50. Larger print jobs should be saved to USB and taken to another printing service.
Regardless of age, anyone can access the library's WiFi and use their own WiFi enabled device. Parents and guardians are responsible for WiFi use for anyone under 18 years of age.
Simply look for the network name and agree to terms and conditions to continue.


text:
Gilmer Notches 20th Win in a Row After 43-27 Victory Over Daingerfield
Gilmer's Demarco Boyd (5) catches a pass for a touchdown during the Buckeyes' 43-27 home win over Daingerfield on Friday night. (Ruel Felipe, ETSN.fm)
GILMER -- Behind Zac Spears' three touchdowns, Gilmer captured its 20th consecutive victory dating back to last season after beating Daingerfield, 43-27, during homecoming Friday night at Jeff Traylor Stadium.
Kelton Collier ran for two touchdowns and DeMarco Boyd added scores on both sides of the ball to help the defending state-champion Buckeyes reach 4-0 to start the season.
Spears completed 9 of 20 passes for 157 yards with touchdown throws to Boyd, Kollin Hurt and Zod Heath.
Boyd scored Gilmer's final two touchdowns of the first half -- the first on a 17-yard interception return to put the Buckeyes up 28-7, and later on a 36-yard touchdown reception from Spears to give Gilmer a 35-14 lead at the break.
Spears' 16-yard touchdown pass to Hurt was the Buckeyes' only score of the second half.
Keke Chism completed 13 of 26 passes for 165 yards and two touchdowns for Daingerfield (0-4), which is still searching for its first win of the season.
Denzel Mims caught eight passes for 90 yards and a touchdown, while Keylan Fomby also caught a touchdown for the Tigers. Fomby's score and a Chris Castleberry touchdown run were a part of a two-touchdown fourth quarter for Daingerfield.
Daingerfield's Denzel Mims pulls down a reception during the Tigers' 43-27 loss at Gilmer on Friday night. (Ruel Felipe, ETSN.fm)
Filed Under: 2015 Week 4 Games, Daingerfield, Gilmer
Categories: Class 3A, Class 4A, Football, News


The safety of you and your guests is one of our top priorities. Because of that, we have formed a partnership with DK Security to provide 24/7 day-to-day and special event security services.
Arrangements for special event security are made through Lansing Center. Security is assessed in one hour increments with a four hour minimum. Security is included with all wedding receptions. A sales or operations representative will advise you of your security requirements, if any.
In addition to securing the facility, DK Security officers take care of all lost and found items found in Lansing Center. To inquire about a missing item, please contact a security officer at 517.483.7400 ext. 218 or visit the Lansing Center's Administrative Office and our receptionist will be happy to assist.


text:
Quiet ceremony recalls terror
Human rights is not a problem but a solution.
Quiet ceremony recalls terror Human rights is not a problem but a solution. Check out this story on montgomeryadvertiser.com: http://on.mgmadv.com/2ejLmmZ
Brandt Ayers, Alabama Voices Published 10:41 a.m. CT Oct. 10, 2016
Guest Opinion(Photo: The Register)
The Argentine "Dirty War" was not in the conscious thought of those of us gathered in a Washington garden to celebrate the life of a dear friend whose duty it was to confront the military junta waging war against their own people.
Patricia (Patt or P.D., as we called her in life) Derian was the first effective assistant secretary of State for Human Rights, which made her the point person to express the Carter administration's disgust with the Junta.
Few among the former assistant secretaries of State, White House aides and a scattering of print and broadcast journalists on a surprisingly cool, sunny Sunday afternoon could recall details of the Dirty War.
A possible exception was her husband, Hodding Carter III, a former spokesman for the State Department who presided with informal grace, but he would agree it is a tale worth retelling as a measure of the conscience of President Carter and the character of Patt.
The misrule of the Perons, husband and wife, left a society that was unstable, ideologically divided and hostile, a perfect setting for a military coup with its promise of stability.
JOSH MOON: The Other Side is important
Seizing power in 1976, the year Carter was elected, repression tightened. The left composed of former Peronistas, trade unions, academics, students and Marxists answered with a series of bombings and attempted assassinations of Junta figures.
Legitimate anxiety spread by leftist attacks among the general population inspired the Junta to find a "final solution." The solution was to "cleanse" Argentina of any people or ideas that had the scent of democratic liberalism.
One of the leaders put it neatly, "A lot of people must die to make Argentina safe again."
Targets of the state-sponsored terrorism included the church, unions, the press, artists, intellectuals, university professor and students. Suddenly, people you knew weren't there anymore. They had just "disappeared."
A likely scenario, evidence suggests, would have a group of students studying for an exam in a popular course taught by a leftist professor. The students would be visited by a right-wing "death squad," taken to a military building to enjoy a few moments in the torture chamber.
Next, they would be taken to a military airfield and put on a flight over the Atlantic, where they would be pushed out to drown.
COLUMN: DOJ deals blow to justice
On Tuesdays at the Plaza de Mayo in Buenos Aires, mothers and grandmothers of the "disappeared" could be seen demonstrating for the return of their children. To date, few have been found,
Several U.S. newspapers have investigated the Dirty War and put the number who disappeared at 30,000. An official commission after democracy had been restored could account for 13,000 deaths. Either number is horrifying.
This was the condition of our friend and ally, which was "of interest" to the new Carter administration, and Patt was the person to convey the feelings of the president in a face-to-face encounter with the Junta.
As I remember the story of her initial encounter, she went to the command center of the "war" to meet with the admiral in charge, who was splendid in his white uniform and the soul of graciousness.
When the unsmiling Patt fixed him with her large, blue eyes and told him what the president found unacceptable, he protested, "Ms. Derian, You and I are cultured, civilized people. It is unthinkable that we are guilty of such horrible crimes."
She then offered to diagram what was happening in the floor beneath and left the admiral with the clear impression that the dirty war must stop and democracy restored if the country wished to have friendly relations with the United States.
Her tough message, she found out, had been undercut by Henry Kissinger. On Oct. 5, 1976, Kissinger met with Argentina's foreign minister and stated:
"Look, our basic attitude is that we would like you to succeed. The quicker you succeed the better ... The human rights problem is a growing one. We want a stable situation. If you can finish before Congress gets back, the better. Whatever freedoms you could restore would help."
To the woman we came to celebrate and all the people in that garden, human rights is not a problem but a solution.
Brandt Ayers is publisher of the Anniston Star.
Read or Share this story: http://on.mgmadv.com/2ejLmmZ
Alabama Voices: Unintended consequences --- The future of life before birth
Letters to the editor: Scary Democratic candidates
Martha Roby: Why do copyright laws matter?
Alabama Voices: State needs its own health care reform
Poarch must return our ancestors to their proper and original resting place
June 27, 2019, 10 a.m.
Biden's surrender to pro-abortion radicals has damaged his 2020 prospects


These handbooks have an interesting lineage. Just as the National Federation Rules booklets can be traced back to the Spalding Men's Guides, so too can these handbooks. As Naismith explained in his 1941 book, Basketball, Its Origin and Development, The Joint Basketball Committee was formed in 1915 to consolidate, NCAA (college), YMCA, and AAU rules. The National Federation of State High School Athletic Associations joined the Joint Basketball Committee in 1929. Thus, it is not surprising to see a merging of many rules and officiating booklets in these early years. Naismith's book has a great explanation of this on pp. 106-108. In 1919-20, Spalding Men's Guides began to include a "Part IV"rules section at the back of their booklets. This was a "tear-away" or removable rules booklet. Around 1920, the Joint Basketball Committee began to take this Part IV rules section and distribute it as a stand-alone handbook. Finally, in 1935-36, the rules handbook became known as the "Handbook of the National Association of Approved Basketball Officials". "The Executive Committee of the National Board of the National Association of Basketball Officials" - As simple as that! This handbook retained an exact version of the Part IV rules and the familiar red leather covers. However, it now contained other information including a list of approved officials across the U.S., and even a few images showing basketball techniques. It had become its own handbook and not just a copy of a Spalding Guide section. While not included on this website, the handbook continues to be produced today - now a very thick handbook! This is in contrast to the 1920 rules book was approximately 1/4 inch thick. Click on the thumbnail image below to see the historical highlights of change with to these officiating handbooks.


text:
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using Telerik.Core;
using Telerik.Data.Core;
using Telerik.Data.Core.Fields;
using Telerik.UI.Xaml.Controls.Grid;
using Telerik.UI.Xaml.Controls.Grid.Commands;
using Telerik.UI.Xaml.Controls.Grid.Model;

namespace Telerik.UI.Xaml.Controls.Grid.Model
{
    [System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Maintainability", "CA1506:AvoidExcessiveClassCoupling", Justification = "Will refactor at a later stage by using Aggregation")]
    internal partial class GridModel
    {
        internal static readonly int AutoGenerateColumnsPropertyKey = PropertyKeys.Register(typeof(GridModel), "AutoGenerateColumns");

        internal static readonly int FrozenColumnCountPropertyKey = PropertyKeys.Register(typeof(GridModel), "FrozenColumnCount");

        internal DataGridColumnCollection columns;
        private bool areColumnsGenerated;

        public int FrozenColumnCount
        {
            get
            {
                return this.GetTypedValue<int>(FrozenColumnCountPropertyKey, 0);
            }
            set
            {
                this.SetValue(FrozenColumnCountPropertyKey, value);
            }
        }

        public bool AutoGenerateColumns
        {
            get
            {
                return this.GetTypedValue<bool>(AutoGenerateColumnsPropertyKey, true);
            }
            set
            {
                this.SetValue(AutoGenerateColumnsPropertyKey, value);
            }
        }

        internal IFieldInfoData FieldInfoData
        {
            get
            {
                if (this.CurrentDataProvider != null)
                {
                    return this.CurrentDataProvider.FieldDescriptions;
                }

                return null;
            }
        }

        internal IEnumerable<DataGridColumn> VisibleColumns
        {
            get
            {
                return this.columns.Where(col => col.IsVisible);

            }
        }

        public double VerticalBufferScale { get; internal set; }

        internal static void UpdateFilterMemberAccess(IFieldInfoData data, IEnumerable<FilterDescriptorBase> descriptors)
        {
            foreach (var filterDescriptor in descriptors)
            {
                var propertyFilterDescriptor = filterDescriptor as PropertyFilterDescriptor;
                if (propertyFilterDescriptor != null)
                {
                    IDataFieldInfo field = data.GetFieldDescriptionByMember(propertyFilterDescriptor.PropertyName);
                    if (field != null)
                    {
                        propertyFilterDescriptor.MemberAccess = field as IMemberAccess;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    var compositeFilter = filterDescriptor as CompositeFilterDescriptor;
                    if (compositeFilter != null)
                    {
                        UpdateFilterMemberAccess(data, compositeFilter.Descriptors);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        internal void OnColumnsCollectionChanged(NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e == null || this.updatingData)
            {
                return;
            }

            if (this.columns.Count == 0)
            {
                this.CleanUp();
            }
            else
            {
                this.columnLayout.SetSource(this.VisibleColumns);
                if (this.itemsSource != null && !this.isDataProviderUpdating &&
                    this.CurrentDataProvider.Status == DataProviderStatus.Ready &&
                    (this.rowLayout.ItemsSource == null || this.rowLayout.ItemsSource.Count == 0))
                {
                    this.SetRowLayoutSource();
                }

                var flags = (e.Action == NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Move) ?
                                                                              UpdateFlags.AffectsContent | UpdateFlags.AffectsColumnsWidth | UpdateFlags.AffectsDecorations :
                            UpdateFlags.AllButData;

                this.GridView.UpdateService.RegisterUpdate((int)flags);
            }
        }

        internal override void OnPropertyChanged(RadPropertyEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e != null && e.Key == AutoGenerateColumnsPropertyKey)
            {
                this.areColumnsGenerated = false;
                this.RefreshLayout();
            }
            else if (e != null && e.Key == RowHeightPropertyKey)
            {
                this.rowHeightIsNaN = double.IsNaN((double)e.NewValue);
            }
            else if (e != null && e.Key == FrozenColumnCountPropertyKey)
            {
                this.GridView.UpdateService.RegisterUpdate((int)UpdateFlags.AffectsContent);
            }

            base.OnPropertyChanged(e);
        }

        private void GenerateColumns()
        {
            // TODO: Reset this flag upon ItemSource change
            if (this.areColumnsGenerated)
            {
                return;
            }

            this.ClearAutoGeneratedColumns();
            this.BuildAutoGeneratedColumns();

            // loop through all the data descriptors and check whether they are compatible with the new items source
            this.CheckDataDescriptorsCompatibility();
        }

        private void ClearAutoGeneratedColumns()
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < this.columns.Count; i++)
            {
                if (this.columns[i].IsAutoGenerated)
                {
                    this.columns.RemoveAt(i--);
                }
            }
        }

        private void BuildAutoGeneratedColumns()
        {
            bool autoGenerate = this.AutoGenerateColumns;
            bool hasNonAutoGenerated = this.columns.Count > 0;

            this.columns.SuspendNotifications();

            foreach (FieldInfoNode fieldInfoNode in this.FieldInfoData.RootFieldInfo.Children)
            {
                if (autoGenerate)
                {
                    var column = this.CreateColumn(fieldInfoNode.FieldInfo);
                    if (column == null)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }

                    this.columns.Add(column);
                    if (hasNonAutoGenerated)
                    {
                        this.UpdateColumnFieldInfo(fieldInfoNode);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    this.UpdateColumnFieldInfo(fieldInfoNode);
                }
            }

            this.columnLayout.SetSource(this.VisibleColumns);
            this.areColumnsGenerated = true;

            UpdateFilterMemberAccess(this.FieldInfoData, this.filterDescriptors);

            this.columns.ResumeNotifications();
        }

        private DataGridColumn CreateColumn(IDataFieldInfo fieldInfo)
        {
            var context = new GenerateColumnContext();
            if (fieldInfo != null)
            {
                context.FieldInfo = fieldInfo;
            }

            this.GridView.CommandService.ExecuteCommand(CommandId.GenerateColumn, context);
            if (context.Result == null)
            {
                // user have not specified a result, we assume that this means to skip the current column
                return null;
            }

            DataGridTypedColumn typedColumn = context.Result as DataGridTypedColumn;
            if (typedColumn != null)
            {
                typedColumn.PropertyInfo = fieldInfo;
            }

            context.Result.IsAutoGenerated = true;

            return context.Result;
        }

        private void UpdateColumnFieldInfo(FieldInfoNode fieldInfoNode)
        {
            foreach (var column in this.columns)
            {
                var typedColumn = column as DataGridTypedColumn;
                if (typedColumn != null && !typedColumn.IsAutoGenerated && typedColumn.PropertyName == fieldInfoNode.FieldInfo.Name)
                {
                    typedColumn.PropertyInfo = fieldInfoNode.FieldInfo;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


The Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 provides that a federal court may grant habeas relief to a state prisoner based on a claim adjudicated by a state court on the merits if the resulting decision is "contrary to, or involved an unreasonable application of, clearly established Federal law, as determined by the Supreme Court of the United States." 28 U. S. C. §2254(d)(1). In this case, a California court permitted the State to amend a criminal complaint to which the respondent, Michael Cuero, had pleaded guilty. That guilty plea would have led to a maximum sentence of 14 years and 4 months. The court acknowledged that permitting the amendment would lead to a higher sentence, and it consequently permitted Cuero to withdraw his guilty plea. Cuero then pleaded guilty to the amended complaint and was sentenced to a term with a minimum of 25 years.
A panel of the Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit subsequently held that the California court had made a mistake of federal law. In its view, the law entitled Cuero to specific performance of the lower 14-year, 4-month sentence that he would have received had the complaint not been amended.
The question here is whether the state-court decision "involved an unreasonable application o[f] clearly established Federal law, as determined by the Supreme Court of the United States." Ibid. Did our prior decisions (1) clearly require the state court to impose the lower sentence that the parties originally expected; or (2) instead permit the State's sentence-raising amendment where the defendant was allowed to withdraw his guilty plea? Because no decision from this Court clearly establishes that a state court must choose the first alternative, we reverse the Ninth Circuit's decision.
On October 27, 2005, the State of California charged Michael Cuero with two felonies and a misdemeanor. App. to Pet. for Cert. 26a-33a. Its complaint alleged that on October 14, 2005, Cuero drove his car into, and seriously injured, Jeffrey Feldman, who was standing outside of his parked pickup truck. Id., at 27a-28a. The complaint further alleged that Cuero was then on parole, that he was driving without a license, that he was driving under the influence of methamphetamine, and that he had in his possession a loaded 9-millimeter semiautomatic pistol. Ibid.
Cuero initially pleaded "not guilty." But on December 8, he changed his plea. A form entitled "PLEA OF GUILTY/NO CONTEST--FELONY" signed by Cuero, the prosecutor, and the trial court memorialized the terms of Cuero's guilty plea. See id., at 77a-85a. On that form, Cuero pleaded guilty to the two felony counts. Ibid.; see Cal. Veh. Code Ann. §23153(a) (West 2017) (causing bodily injury while driving under the influence of a drug); Cal. Penal Code Ann. §12021(a)(1) (West 2005) (unlawful possession of a firearm). He also admitted that he had previously served four separate prison terms, including a term for residential burglary, which qualifies as a predicate offense under California's "three strikes" law. Cal. Penal Code Ann. §667(a)(1) (West 2017); see Ewing v. California, 538 U. S. 11, 15-17 (2003). Finally, Cuero acknowledged on this guilty-plea form that he understood that he "may receive this maximum punishment as a result of my plea: 14 years, 4 months in State Prison, $10,000 fine and 4 years parole." App. to Pet. for Cert. 80a.
Following a hearing, the state trial court accepted the plea and granted California's motion to dismiss the remaining misdemeanor charge. The court then scheduled the sentencing hearing for January 11, 2006.
Before the hearing took place, however, the prosecution determined that another of Cuero's four prior convictions qualified as a "strike" and that the signed guilty-plea form had erroneously listed only one strike. See Cal. Penal Code Ann. §245(a)(1) (assault with a deadly weapon). This second strike meant that Cuero faced not a maximum punishment of just over 14 years (172 months), but a minimum punishment of 25 years. §§667(e)(2)(A)(ii), 1170.12(c)(2)(A)(ii).
"Whenever it shall be discovered that a pending complaint to which a plea of guilty has been made under Section 859a does not charge all prior felonies of which the defendant has been convicted either in this state or elsewhere, the complaint may be forthwith amended to charge the prior conviction or convictions and the amendments may and shall be made upon order of the court."
Cuero argued that the State's motion was untimely and prejudicial. But the trial court granted the motion. At the same time, the court permitted Cuero to withdraw his guilty plea in light of the change. It concluded that §969.5(a) "guide[d]" its inquiry and was best read to reflect a legislative determination that criminal complaints should charge all prior felony convictions. App. to Pet. for Cert. 178a. The court added that the case was distinguishable from "a situation where the [State] might, after a guilty plea, seek to amend" a criminal complaint by adding "new charges" or facts that fundamentally alter the substance of the complaint. Id., at 179a. But here, where only "alleged prior convictions" were at issue, the court could eliminate any prejudice to Cuero by allowing him to withdraw his initial guilty plea, thereby restoring both parties to the status quo prior to its entry. Ibid.
Soon thereafter, California amended the complaint. The complaint as amended charged Cuero with one felony, (causing bodily injury while driving under the influence of a drug under Cal. Veh. Code Ann. §23153(a)), and it alleged two prior strikes. Cuero then withdrew his initial guilty plea and entered a new guilty plea to the amended complaint. On April 20, 2006, the trial court sentenced Cuero to the stipulated term of 25 years to life. His conviction and sentence were affirmed on direct appeal, and the California Supreme Court denied a state habeas petition.
Cuero then filed a petition for federal habeas relief in the United States District Court for the Southern District of California. The Federal District Court denied Cuero's petition, but the Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit reversed. Cuero v. Cate, 827 F. 3d 879 (2016).
The Ninth Circuit panel hearing the appeal held that the state trial court had "acted contrary to clearly established Supreme Court law" by "refusing to enforce the original plea agreement" with its 172-month maximum sentence. Id., at 888. It wrote that "[i]n this context, specific performance" of that plea agreement--i.e., sentencing Cuero to no more than the roughly 14-year sentence reflected in the 2005 guilty-plea form--was "necessary to maintain the integrity and fairness of the criminal justice system." Id., at 890, n. 14. The Ninth Circuit denied rehearing en banc over the dissent of seven judges. Cuero v. Cate, 850 F. 3d 1019 (2017). The State then filed a petition for certiorari here.
The Ninth Circuit has already issued its mandate in this case. And the state trial court, in light of that mandate, has resentenced Cuero. Cuero argues that this fact renders this controversy moot. The State and Cuero, however, continue to disagree about the proper length of Cuero's sentence, a portion of which he has not yet served. Thus, neither the losing party's failure to obtain a stay preventing the mandate of the Court of Appeals from issuing nor the trial court's action in light of that mandate makes the case moot. Mancusi v. Stubbs, 408 U. S. 204, 206-207, and n. 1 (1972); Eagles v. United States ex rel. Samuels, 329 U. S. 304, 306-308 (1946). Reversal would simply "und[o] what the habeas corpus court did," namely, permit the state courts to determine in the first instance the lawfulness of a longer sentence not yet served. Id., at 308.
The Ninth Circuit, in ordering specific performance of the 172-month sentence set forth on Cuero's original guilty-plea form, reasoned as follows. First, the court concluded that Cuero's guilty-plea form amounts to an enforceable plea agreement. 827 F. 3d, at 884-885. Second, that plea agreement amounts to, and should be interpreted as, a contract under state contract law. Id., at 883 (citing Ricketts v. Adamson, 483 U. S. 1, 5, n. 3 (1987)). Third, California contract law would consider the State's motion to amend the complaint as a breach of contract. 827 F. 3d, at 887-890. Fourth, "the remedy for breach must 'repair the harm caused by the breach.' " Id., at 890 (quoting People v. Toscano, 124 Cal. App. 4th 340, 20 Cal. Rptr. 3d 923, 927 (2004)). Fifth, rescission failed to " 'repair the harm.' " 827 F. 3d, at 891. Sixth, consequently Cuero was entitled to specific performance, namely, a maximum prison term of 172 months (14 years and 4 months). Ibid. And, seventh, the state court's contrary decision was itself "contrary to, or involved an unreasonable application of, clearly established Federal law, as determined by the Supreme Court of the United States." 28 U. S. C. §2254(d)(1); see 827 F. 3d, at 888.
We shall assume purely for argument's sake that the State violated the Constitution when it moved to amend the complaint. But we still are unable to find in Supreme Court precedent that "clearly established federal law" demanding specific performance as a remedy. To the contrary, no "holdin[g] of this Court" requires the remedy of specific performance under the circumstances present here. Harrington v. Richter, 562 U. S. 86, 100 (2011).
Two of our prior decisions address these issues. The first, Santobello v. New York, 404 U. S. 257 (1971), held that a defendant may not be bound to a plea agreement following a prosecutorial breach of an enforceable provision of such an agreement. Id., at 262. As relevant here, however, Chief Justice Burger wrote in the opinion for the Court that the "ultimate relief to which petitioner is entitled" must be left "to the discretion of the state court, which is in a better position to decide whether the circumstances of this case require only that there be specific performance of the agreement on the plea" or, alternatively, that "the circumstances require granting the relief sought by petitioner, i.e., the opportunity to withdraw his plea of guilty." Id., at 262-263.
The Ninth Circuit cited a concurrence in Santobello by Justice Douglas, which added that "a court ought to accord a defendant's [remedial] preference considerable, if not controlling, weight inasmuch as the fundamental rights flouted by a prosecutor's breach of a plea bargain are those of the defendant, not of the State." 827 F. 3d, at 891, n. 14 (quoting Santobello, supra, at 267). Three other Justices agreed with Justice Douglas on this point, and because only seven Justices participated in the case, the Ninth Circuit suggested that a four-Justice majority in Santo- bello seemed to favor looking to the defendant's preferred remedy. 827 F. 3d, at 891, n. 14 (citing Santobello, supra, at 268, and n. (Marshall, J., concurring in part and dissenting in part)). The Ninth Circuit also pointed in support to its own Circuit precedent, a criminal procedure treatise, a decision of the Washington Supreme Court, and a law review article. See 827 F. 3d, at 890-891, n. 14 (citing Buckley v. Terhune, 441 F. 3d 688, 699, n. 11 (CA9 2006); 5 W. LaFave, J. Israel, N. King, & O. Kerr, Criminal Procedure §21.2(e) (4th ed. 2015); State v. Tourtellotte, 88 Wash. 2d 579, 564 P. 2d 799, 802 (1977); and Fischer, Beyond Santobello--Remedies for Reneged Plea Bargains, 2 U. San Fernando Valley L. Rev. 121, 125 (1973)).
There are several problems with the Ninth Circuit's reasoning below. First, " 'fairminded jurists could disagree' " with the Ninth Circuit's reading of Santobello. Richter, supra, at 101 (quoting Yarborough v. Alvarado, 541 U. S. 652, 664 (2004)). Moreover, in Mabry v. Johnson, 467 U. S. 504 (1984), the Court wrote that "Santobello expressly declined to hold that the Constitution compels specific performance of a broken prosecutorial promise as the remedy for such a plea." Id., at 510-511, n. 11 (citing Santobello, 404 U. S., at 262-263; id., at 268-269 (Marshall, J., concurring in part and dissenting in part)). The Court added that "permitting Santobello to replead was within the range of constitutionally appropriate remedies." 467 U. S., at 510, n. 11. Where, as here, none of our prior decisions clearly entitles Cuero to the relief he seeks, the "state court's decision could not be 'contrary to' any holding from this Court." Woods v. Donald, 575 U. S. ___, ___ (2015) (per curiam) (slip op., at 6) (quoting Lopez v. Smith, 574 U. S. ___, ___ (2014) (per curiam) (slip op., at 5)). Finally, as we have repeatedly pointed out, "circuit precedent does not constitute 'clearly established Federal law, as determined by the Supreme Court.' " Glebe v. Frost, 574 U. S. ___, ___ (2014) (per curiam) (slip op., at 3) (quoting 28 U. S. C. §2254(d)(1)). Nor, of course, do state-court decisions, treatises, or law review articles.
For all these reasons, we conclude that the Ninth Circuit erred when it held that "federal law" as interpreted by this Court "clearly" establishes that specific performance is constitutionally required here. We decide no other issue in this case.
The petition for a writ of certiorari and respondent's motion to proceed in forma pauperis are granted. We reverse the judgment of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit and remand the case for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.


text:
Iraqi men living in Kentucky go to prison for plot to help al Qaeda
Two Iraqi men, who were living in Kentucky, were slapped with long prison sentences this week after being convicted of a series of charges involving a plot to help al Qaeda.
"These two former Iraqi insurgents participated in terrorist activities overseas and attempted to continue providing material support to terrorists while they lived here in the United States," said Assistant Attorney General for National Security Lisa Monaco. "Both men are being held accountable."
Mohanad Shareef Hammadi and Waad Ramadan Alwan were arrested last August in Bowling Green, Kentucky in a terror-related sting operation.
After arriving in the United States, the men were monitored by federal authorities. The men told an FBI undercover agent they wanted to provide weapons and explosives to al Qaeda in Iraq, court documents said.
In 2010 and early 2011, Hammadi and Alwan provided sniper rifles, C4 plastic explosives, and two Stinger missiles to a truck they believed would be shipped to al Qaeda in Iraq. Authorities say none of the weapons were ever shipped, and remained under control of the FBI.
Post by: The CNN Wire
Filed under: U.S.
soundoff (One Response)
Joey Isotta-Fraschini ©™
Thank you, FBI. Good job!
Only prison? All right, but throw away their keys.
January 30, 2013 at 4:03 am | Report abuse |


Humanoids is an international graphic novel and comics publisher with a Paris-based office which operates under the original brand Les Humanoïdes Associés (LHA). The company has always embodied creative innovation, a fiercely independent spirit, and a drive to break new ground. Founded in 1974 by Jean Giraud (Mœbius), Philippe Druillet, Jean-Pierre Dionnet and Bernard Farkas, Les Humanoïdes Associés' brand has been synonymous of avant-garde and quality comics in Europe for over 40 years. An editorial policy privileging innovation and new approaches in graphic storytelling built the reputation of the company. We have released groundbreaking works over the years, from the hugely popular Carthago series to legendary, bestselling science-fiction sagas such as The Incal and The Metabarons.
In 2013, Humanoids moved its head office to the United States. The West Coast-based company now owns all Humanoids publishing and movie rights as well as the extensive catalogue of intellectual properties. Based in Los Angeles, Humanoids can take advantage of business opportunities and bring increased value to its catalogue. At the same time, the company retains its Paris office and its creative team there. In recent years, Humanoids products have found success in new markets such as Japan, where The Incal (written by Alexandro Jodorowsky and illustrated by Mœbius), is the all-time bestselling European graphic novel. Humanoids publishes books in English under its brand, in French under the brand Les Humanoïdes Associés, and in Japanese under the brand ユマノイド ("Humanoido"). In the rest of the world, numerous Humanoids titles have been licensed and translated in over 40 languages including all the major European languages, Brazilian, Chinese, Korean, Russian, Hebrew, Indonesian, Icelandic, Turkish, and Tamil.
Today, Humanoids continues to publish a very diversified range of titles, from crime stories, children's comics, action/adventure and fantasy, to science-fiction, westerns, slice-of-life and heart-warming comedies. We are in permanent contact with many foreign publishers and we also deal with companies licensing merchandise products of characters out of our most popular series. If you are looking for new partnerships with us, please feel free to contact us at the below information!


text:
Strasburg Film Festival
Shenandoah Youth Festival
Unpacking the Summer Blockbuster
Home/Film Analysis/Unpacking the Summer Blockbuster
Let's go back in time to the summer of 1975. It's June 20th. School has been out for over a month, it's Friday and you have nothing to do. While you're organizing your vinyl collection or playing with your Pet Rock (or whatever people did for fun in the 70s) you get a phone call from your best friend. Breathless with excitement, your friend tells you how they just saw an enormous crowd at the movie theater. Apparently, they're in line for that movie that just came out — the one about a killer shark — you've been seeing commercials for all month.
The two of you make plans to go to the theater that evening. When you get there, the line has doubled in size, wrapping all the way around the block. As you scream internally, because ticket preordering services won't be invented for another 14 years, you hear actual screaming coming from inside the theater as terrified audiences watch the carnage unfold on the big screen.
It sounds a lot like the way we watch movies today, doesn't it? This was what it was like to see Jaws (dir. Steven Spielberg, 1975) the summer it was released. Every prerequisite for our definition of a summer blockbuster can be traced back to this movie. Released by a major studio? Check. Massive television marketing campaign? Check. High-octane thrills, dynamic characters and spectacular special effects that left audiences speechless? You already know where this is going. Mind you, the term "blockbuster" had existed since Hollywood's Golden Age as a word used to describe big budget studio films, but when Jaws was released, it took on a more literal meaning when describing a fast-faced, exciting movie that inspires conversation outside of the theater.
There is a plethora of reasons why Jaws was so wildly successful. Having an expensive ad campaign certainly helped, but much of Jaws' popularity spread via word-of-mouth; you could consider the movie an early example viral marketing. Why it continues to resonate deeply with audiences today as a cinematic touchstone can be traced directly to the quality of its narrative and characters.
When defining a summer blockbuster, the key traits that come to mind are "high concept" and "spectacle." Jaws has both these qualities: it's a film about a killer great white shark that terrorizes a small resort town and the three men who set out to defeat it. The film's simple premise gives it mass appeal and the potential to be taken in multiple creative directions. Though it has some features of a horror movie, Jaws has the structure and conventions of an adventure film. The protagonist, police chief Martin Brody (Roy Scheider), embarks upon a mission to defeat an antagonist that threatens his home and family; in the process, he undergoes a transformation from an ordinary man into a hero. However, while the shark propels the plot towards its thrilling conclusion, it isn't the singular focus of the narrative — the protagonists are, particularly Brody.
A family man with upstanding morals, Brody is an everyman, a likable character audiences can relate to. Much of the film's first act fleshes out his personality through quiet scenes of him interacting with his family and the townspeople of Amity Island. By spending so much time with the Brody family, we begin to develop an emotional rapport with them. When the shark finally does show up, the stakes feel higher because we've grown invested in the well-being of these characters.
Characters with charisma are the key to a successful summer blockbuster. Without them, films lose that dramatic focus that keeps the audience engaged and the story falls flat. Jaws set the precedent for filling a summer blockbuster with likeable characters, but it was Star Wars (dir. George Lucas) that took it to the next level in the summer of 1977. There's a lot that can be said about Luke Skywalker (Mark Hamill), Princess Leia (Carrie Fisher) and Han Solo (Harrison Ford), but one thing everyone can agree upon is that the enduring legacy of these characters is immense. Like Jaws, Star Wars also has the conventional structure of an adventure movie where the hero (Luke) sets out on an epic quest to solve a problem (rescue Leia from the Empire), traveling to fantastic locales and fighting villains. Simple on paper, but it's a plot that has limitless potential and pushes the boundaries of reality — which Lucas did with dazzling special effects that hold up to this day.
Spielberg and Lucas set the bar for summer blockbusters. Raiders of the Lost Ark (dir. Steven Spielberg, 1981), The Empire Strikes Back (dir. Irvine Kershner, 1980), Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (dir. Steven Spielberg, 1984) and Return of the Jedi (dir. Richard Marquand, 1983) were megahits that created multimedia franchises. Despite the wide range of elements they borrow from across the cinematic spectrum, including the western and sci-fi genres, both Star Wars and the Indiana Jones series are classified as adventure films. So was E.T. (dir. Steven Spielberg, 1982), which like Star Wars blended sci-fi with the traditional adventure narrative. In the movie, the eponymous E.T. is stranded on Earth, separated from his family and hunted by shady government agents who plan to dissect him. The little alien is befriended by Elliot (Henry Thomas), a ten-year-old boy, and together they search for a way to reunite E.T. with his family while evading the clutches of his pursuers. As expected from a Speilberg feature, the story is complimented by its impressive visual effects. The scene in which E.T. uses telekinesis to levitate Elliot and his group of friends' bikes is so iconic that theme parks have based entire rides around it.
You're probably starting to notice a trend with all of the movies I've covered so far: summer blockbusters can have the features of different genres like horror, sci-fi, and drama, but their primary genre is adventure. This is especially apparent when you look at the film landscape of the 1980s. Ghostbusters (dir. Ivan Reitman, 1984) is adventure blended with comedy and horror; Top Gun (dir. Tony Scott, 1986) is adventure with drama and romance; Back to the Future (dir. Robert Zemeckis, 1985) and Batman (dir. Tim Burton, 1989) are fantasy and superhero flicks respectively, two genres closely interlocked with the adventure genre.
The list of character-driven adventure films extends into the end of the 20th century with films like Independence Day (dir. Roland Emmerich, 1996), Men in Black (dir. Barry Sonnenfeld, 1997), and Shrek (dir. Andrew Adamson, Vicky Jenson, 2001) — the latter of which won an Oscar for Best Animated Feature, proving the potential for animated summer blockbusters. Throughout the early and mid 2000s, superhero films began to resurge with Spider-Man (dir. Sam Remi, 2002) and The Dark Knight (dir. Christopher Nolan, 2008), setting the stage for Iron Man (2008). And the rest, as they say, is history.
Nowadays as studios continue to set unrealistic expectations for their films, "summer blockbuster" has become an ambiguous term. It seems almost feels unnecessary when nearly every film is projected to earn billions during its theatrical run. With more studios targeting spring and fall months for their major releases, the idea that a movie has to be released during the summer to be considered a blockbuster seems laughable. For example, Marvel usually releases a new MCU movie during the spring –– Avengers: Endgame (dir. Anthony and Joe Russo, 2019) being one example.
It also doesn't help that "summer blockbuster" as a label that denotes quality is beginning to fall out of favor as studios have grown increasingly reliant on chasing whatever business model will make them the most money. Universal's ill-conceived plan to create their own MCU-like cinematic universe beginning with The Mummy (dir. Alex Kurtzman, 2017) exemplifies this trend-chasing mindset by showing what happens when a studio attempts to replicate the summer blockbuster formula without understanding what makes it successful.
Shamelessly underwhelming with characters that have the emotional depth of a rain puddle, The Mummy is a movie that feels more like a collection of ideas stolen from better films, stitched together into a Frankenstein monster. While the The Mummy is definitely an adventure film, its financial failure and inability to meaningfully connect with its audience make it more of a bootleg summer blockbuster — gauche, fake and poorly constructed — rather than a genuine one.
Audiences don't need a committee of shareholders to tell them what they like. As movies like Jaws, Star Wars, The Dark Knight, and Shrek have proven, audiences gravitate to quality, not necessarily spectacle. Character-driven stories with smart protagonists, engrossing worlds and emotional storytelling always triumphs over soulless products with cookie-cutter plots fresh off an assembly line. What makes the summer blockbuster so unique are the feelings they inspire within us that take us back to a simpler time. It's the one time of the year where we can feel like kids again — free from school, an entire summer of adventure at our fingertips.
By Gray O'Reilly|2021-07-29T23:28:00-04:00July 11th, 2021|Categories: Film Analysis|
About the Author: Gray O'Reilly
Creative writing intern with the Shenandoah Film Collaborative. Film analyst, horror film junkie, lover of arthouse cinema.
© Copyright 2017 - | All Rights Reserved | The Shenandoah Film Collaborative, Inc.


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Q: A more efficient way of finding the maximum between 3 mixed random variables. I've managed to solve this problem but the solution I did involves relatively high effort. I think there must be some better alternative I'm overlooking.

A jump has a probability of ${1\over3}$ of being disqualified (and it's distance is therefore counted as $0$). A qualified jump's distance is uniformly distributed $\textsf{U}_{[2,3]}$. Find the expectation of the maximum of 3 jumps' distance.

My solution: Define $$H_i = \begin{cases} 0 & \frac13 \\ \textsf{U}_{[2,3]} & {2 \over 3} \end{cases}. \quad H = \max(H_1,H_2,H_3) $$
Then find $F_{H}(h) = (P(H_i \leq h))^3 $, since the tail formula isn't very nice we find $f_H(h)$, integrate the expression for the expectation involving it from $2$ to $3$.
If there isn't one that's okay, I'm just curious.

A: Your approach looks fine.
Alternatively. Let $Y$ be the number of qualified jumps. Then $B$ follows a Binomial distribution with $n=3$ and $p=2/3$. Further,
$$E[H] = E[E[H | Y]] = \sum_{y=0}^3 P(Y=y) E[H|Y=y]$$
But $E[H|Y=y]$ is the expected value of the maximum of $y$ iid random variables uniform on $[2,3]$; which is $\frac{y}{y+1} + 2$.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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I had the best time in Paris. The city is absolute stunning. t o be honest, I never quite got the whole 'romantic' aspect of Paris but I definitely felt it when I was there! The city is just charming and the landscape stunning. We had so much fun! It wouldn't have been such a great time if it weren't for my baby Cem who graciously showed us around the city. He just knew the best spots, plus he's super nice and HILARIOUS! He's a fashion King!
- Went to for plenty midnight walks, Sacre Ceour, Moulin Rouge etc. We danced, we sang, we lived!


Kan Can is a popular denim manufacturer located in southern California. Their styles are right on trend with what today's hip women are looking for in denim. This faded denim skirt has frayed hem detailing with two front pockets, a zip fly with button closure, standard belt loops, and two back pockets.


"Oh you wanted to sit in your office chair? Too bad."
Neu, what do you think of the homemade cookies?
"Oh whats this? a tent?"
"Who says I can't be a human?"
"This is all my fluff!"
"Gotta pouch some for later!"
Chewy, what do you think of the homemade cookies?
New collar: "Caution tripping hazard"
"Eeeeh, let me gooo!" Neu.


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Watch the first trailer for The Falcon and the Winter Soldier
The Falcon and The Winter Soldier release date, trailer, cast & news
The Falcon and The Winter Soldier is coming to Disney+ in March - and now has its first action-packed trailer
The show will debut in March 2021
By Hannah Cowton, Staff Writer | 11 Dec 2020
Marvel is one of the biggest draws of Disney Plus, with a whole host of live-action shows planned to air over the next few years. The Falcon and the Winter Soldier is one of the first in line, following the flying ex-soldier Sam Wilson (Anthony Mackie) and Cap's best friend and former foe, Bucky Barnes (Sebastian Stan).
This will be just one of many shows to play an integral part of phase four of the MCU, with more than ten other titles confirmed for 2020, 2021 and beyond. But what exactly will The Falcon and the Winter Soldier be about, and when will it kick off? We've drilled the internet for all the details you need.
The Falcon and the Winter Soldier is set to arrive on Disney+ in March 2021, though we don't yet have a specific date for the debut.
That's a serious delay from what was originally intended to be an August 2020 premiere, but of course we have Covid-19 to blame for that.
The series will consist of six episodes, and Anthony Mackie described the show as "a six or eight-hour movie" in an interview with Variety. Considering that it cost $150 million to make, its no wonder.
Disney Plus Originals typically roll out on a weekly basis, something we suspect will be the same for this show.
Check out the trailers and posters
We have just one full trailer for the show so far, but it's a doozy, especially the final aerial action sequence:
How to watch The Falcon and the Winter Soldier
The Falcon and the Winter Soldier will be exclusive to Disney+, so you'll need to sign up for an account with the streaming service if you want to watch it.
The service costs £5.99/$6.99 a month or £59.99/$69.99 a year, undercutting other streaming rivals by quite a bit. Take a look at everything you need to know about Disney Plus for more information.
By the time The Falcon and the Winter Soldier launches, most countries should have access to Disney+. If you're not so lucky and your country doesn't have access yet, you can take a look at our guide to how to watch Disney+ from abroad.
What do we know about the plot of The Falcon and the Winter Soldier?
Spoilers for past films in the MCU, including Avengers: Endgame from here on out.
As of yet, not a whole lot unfortunately. TSam and Bucky will be dealing with the aftermath of the absence of Cap now that he's loving life in retirement; especially considering that the shield was passed on to Sam Wilson.
This is actually a plot from one of the comics, in which Falcon takes up the mantle of Cap, wearing his own red, white and blue getup, combining the all-American shield and his mechanical wings into a new style of superhero.
Writer Marc Bernadin claimed in a podcast that the show may explore the government's disapproval of Wilson becoming the new Captain America, which would make sense considering their aversion to superheroes in previous films. We imagine that the show will also plant the seeds for Falcon to act as Cap in the big future MCU team-up movies - AKA, the untitled fifth Avengers film.
This theory is further supported by the fact that MCU insider Charles Murphy seems to believe that series will get a name change if its renewed for a second season. Perhaps 'Captain America and The White Wolf'?.
Concept art for the show has also revealed that the government will have plans to replace Captain America with their own equivalent: John Walker/US Agent (Wyatt Russell). We won't spoil his role from the comics, but we have a feeling that he's bad news.
John Walker/US Agent (Wyatt Russell) as Captain America in #TheFalconAndTheWinterSoldier pic.twitter.com/iYcGfr7ovB
— Daniel Richtman (@DanielRPK) 12 November 2019
As for Bucky? Well, as we're seeing the return of Daniel Bruhl's Baron Zemo, we can't help but wonder if Bucky will be dragged back into his PTSD phase of The Winter Soldier using the mind techniques that were brought to fruition in Civil War. Or perhaps we'll see Bucky actually acclimatising to the world a little bit. After all, he's spent the majority of his time on the run and in hiding on Wakanda.
However, Cinema Blend has since reported that Zemo has been seen filming with both of the protagonists, and wonders whether the former villain will change his ways to create a truce and unite against John Walker.
Another character confirmed for the series is Sharon Carter (Emily Van Camp), who will likely be the point of contact in S.H.I.E.L.D that Barnes and Wilson report to for their missions. Hopefully these antics will make us all forget about the vaguely incestuous plot line between her and Steve Rogers... *shudders*.
Carl Lumbly - best known for his role on Supergirl - will also be joining the fold according to Deadline. We don't yet know who he'll be, but rumours circulating indicate he could possibly be an older version of Isaiah Bradley - a character from the short comic series Truth: Red, White, & Black, in which African Americans are used as test subjects for a Super Soldier serum by the government.
Other actors confirmed to star in the series include Desmond Chiam, Miki Ishikawa, Noah Mills and Danny Ramirez. We don't know yet what their roles will be - but no doubt more plot points will emerge over the coming months.
According to writer Derek Kolstad, there will be some familiar faces from the universe, with "characters from the earliest Marvel movies...coming back". We don't know who this could be - but its nice to see how this show is tying into very early MCU lore.
For more on other upcoming Marvel shows on Disney+, check out what we know about WandaVision and Loki as well.
Author: Hannah Cowton, Staff Writer
Hannah specialises in entertainment, technology and lifestyle. She is always on top of the latest news across streaming services, film and TV and is also interested in gaming and smart home products.
Recent stories by Hannah Cowton:
How to get a discount on HBO Max
Moon Knight news, rumours, casting and release date
How to watch The Office in America


text:
www.JosephCallo.com
"John Paul Jones"
Issues Raised
John Paul Jones Links
About Joseph Callo
Contact and Events
The Sea Was Always There
by Joseph Callo
Foreword by John Lehman
"Your writing is gripping."
"Leaves as clean an impression as a sharply cut seal pressed
into liquid wax."
"Adventurous, courageous, questioning, and open to unfamiliar ideas."
This is one man's story about learning from the sea. It includes the joy, pain, victory, defeat, surprises, and humor involved in the process. The narrative spans the globe from the east coast of the Indian Ocean, across the Pacific, Caribbean, Atlantic, and into the Mediterranean. The many different personal episodes that are woven into this book are true stories.
The Sea Was Always There is based on personal experiences drawn from four sources:
NAVY: two challenging years at sea as an officer in the U.S. Navy, plus more than three decades as a U.S. Navy Reserve officer.
SAILING: skippering boats ranging from a sailing dinghy in the lower Hudson River's Haverstraw Bay, to a daysailer in the Indian Ocean off Fremantle, to fifty-foot boats in the Caribbean, and crewing in a square rigged replica of Captain Cook's Endeavour.
TRAVEL: places with evocative maritime connections.
WRITING: learning about two seagoing heroes who shaped history during the age of sail.
About the author: Rear Admiral Joe Callo is the author of the award winning book John Paul Jones: America's First Sea Warrior and three books about Britain's world-famous Admiral Lord Nelson. He also was U.S. author/editor for Who's Who in Naval History and is an award-winning television producer and writer. Rear Admiral Callo writes frequently on military subjects for magazines and newspapers, and he is a Naval History Author of the Year.
The Sea Was Always There is available at amazon.com and via leading bookstores and e-book sellers internationally.


A new episode of Arrow titled "Code of Silence" airs this Wednesday, February 17 and it sounds like it might be a big one for Felicity's mother Donna Smoak as played by Charlotte Ross.
The actress – who was voted Best Guest Star of Season 3 by Arrow fans at GreenArrowTV – spoke with us this morning, and we talked about Donna's future, her past, her love life, and her daughter's [possible] wedding. You can read the interview below.
GREENARROWTV's CRAIG BYRNE: To get started with a very loaded question: What kind of a "Mother of the Bride" is Donna?
CHARLOTTE ROSS: What kind of "Mother of the Bride" would I envision Donna to be, because we haven't shot any of that stuff yet… I think that Donna has been living and dreaming for that moment for most of her life. Even before she even had a daughter, she probably dreamt of the day her daughter would get married.
I think you saw her reaction when she found out about the proposal which was not subtle. She loves her daughter so much and wants her happiness, almost more than her own. It's a very excited, beautiful moment that she can't wait for.
How would she react if Oliver and Felicity just eloped or did something small?
Oh! Gosh, you just shook me up on that one! Even the question made me feel slighted! I never thought of that. I think that ultimately, [Felicity's] happiness is what's most important, so I would like to think that she would try to think of the larger picture, but I think that she would inevitably be kind of hurt that she couldn't be there, just to witness the beauty of them joining in marriage.
How are things going with Quentin at this point?
I think this episode is going to have a lot more going on with Paul and I. Donna has definitely had a long semi-painful if not very painful road in her love life experience, and what I love about her is I don't think she's become hard. I think that she's just extraordinarily guarded, but she's still really optimistic and hopeful, almost in a naive little girl sense that has gotten her into trouble in the first place, and I think one of the things she loves about Quentin so much is because he wears a badge and is an upstanding citizen, she thinks that his core values and him being trustworthy and honest is his number one goal, so she feels very safe that way.
Of course, there are a lot of things that he has to deal with, in general, with Damien Darhk, so he is going to have lot of decisions to make, as are the rest of the cast on that show, in terms of how they handle Damien Darhk, in terms of everything else in their personal lives as well. It's a hard juggle, you know?
Were you surprised that the whole "SmoakNLance" thing growing like it did out of just that photo being Tweeted last year?
Is that what you think, you think it was from that photo?
You never really know where [it comes from], but we did a few table reads of the other episodes where we weren't having any scenes together, and we both giggled about what it would be like to work together, because we loved, theoretically, the idea of how opposites attract sometimes. And, you know, he has his own guarded way of dealing with life, and Donna has a way sometimes of chipping at that, and breaking that down in people, and having them break out of their molds. So, we really liked the idea, and we were really shocked and really thankful and surprised at the traction, like you said, that selfie got.
I don't know for a fact that that put the seed in Marc and Wendy and Andrew's brains, but I know they listen to the fans, and next thing we knew, we saw things escalating. For Paul and I, we really love it. We're giggling half the time. There's a natural uncomfortableness that translates into a natural chemistry that I think our characters have.
I like the unexpected and the non-planned. That's one of the funner things about TV. You can throw things in the mix and see what works and what doesn't. I'm hoping people think it works! I know that we're having a lot of fun.
On the note of the fans, were you aware that the fans named you the Best Guest Star for Season 3?
I did! I'm so grateful. That was so cool, and again, I am just so in awe, really, of the fan support that I've received. It's really kind of shocking and humbling.
I really owe it a lot to two things. One of which is the writing. They have written such a damaged yet lovable character who really wants to see the best in the world and is definitely very quirky, but they've given her a really good, grounded sense of when she has to get serious and deal with life in a real way. That balance has been so wonderful to play.
And then of course, the second thing is Emily [Bett Rickards]. Emily is just such a beautiful angel and gift to work with, and we get in this rhythm and we have this chemistry. Some of the funnest acting scenes I've ever done in my career are with Emily. So, the combination is what I'm hoping, and think the fans are reacting to, but that being said, I'm still in awe and very grateful for their vocal support. I've never seen anything like it!
You had mentioned that Donna wants Felicity to be happy, but does she think Oliver is good for Felicity? Does she notice the drama that surrounds Oliver's life?
That's a really good point, because Donna has yet to have found out that he is the Green Arrow. So, when and if that day comes, I can't imagine that's not going to affect her opinion of maybe just the safety of her daughter. I don't know; I'm just talking theoretically right now, but right now, I just know him as this very handsome millionaire who loves my daughter more than anything in the world, and she loves him so much, and he makes her so happy.
So, I don't know how much Donna is aware of that world that they have to fight through. I don't think she has seen that much of it.
Are you hoping we'll get to see a reunion between Donna and her ex?
I am hoping. As human beings, whenever we think of an ex that maybe has scorned us, it brings up these feelings in our stomach that make us feel tight, and aggressive, and protective… all of these different things that when that ex walks through the room, our whole demeanor changes. So, the idea of the history that I have with that character and the chances I had to make as a single mom working all these jobs and taking care of my daughter… there's so much history there.
I would relish having scenes with Tom [Amandes]. I think he's a wonderful actor, and I think there's just so much to draw from, to play in those scenes.
Has Donna ever been scared of Felicity following in her father's footsteps?
We haven't touched on that in the show, and we haven't done any scenes about that, but I think that that's a very, very good point. I don't know to the extent of how much Donna knows that my ex was The Calculator, and that he became what he became. I don't know the full history. For all I know, he became that after he left us. He might have been a simple mortal at that point. So, I actually can't answer that question, because if I knew that now, I would assume that yes, but I have no idea. That's why I want to play all that stuff. I'm dying to know what the history was!
Are you at all worried that Donna is the person in the grave?
We all are! I love it! I've seen so many cliffhangers of shows, and I have to say, this is the best I've ever seen! I've never been on a show where the cast is all looking at each other, going, "Do you know who's dying? I don't know! Do you know?" I'm talking to transportation guys that are driving us to the set, they're saying "what do you know?" We're all wondering just as much as the fans are. We have a lot of theories, but right when we think it could be somebody and it makes sense to be that person, we're like "but it could be this–!" So I have no idea. It could be me. It could be. I know a lot of fans are worried that it might be. But I have no idea!
Arrow "Code of Silence" airs this Wednesday, February 17 on The CW! You can find some photos – including some shots featuring Charlotte Ross – here on the site! Our thanks to Charlotte Ross for taking the time to do this interview.


text:
#ifndef ROPUFU_SETTLERS_ONLINE_UNIT_DATABASE_HPP_INCLUDED
#define ROPUFU_SETTLERS_ONLINE_UNIT_DATABASE_HPP_INCLUDED

#include <experimental/filesystem>
#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
#include <ropufu/json_traits.hpp>

#include "../char_string.hpp"
#include "../name_database.hpp"

#include "../combat/unit_type.hpp"

#include <cstddef> // std::size_t
#include <fstream> // std::ifstream
#include <map> // std::map
#include <set> // std::set
#include <stdexcept>  // std::runtime_error
#include <string> // std::string
#include <type_traits> // std::decay
#include <utility> // std::declval
#include <vector> // std::vector

namespace ropufu::settlers_online
{
    /** @brief Class for accessing known units. */
    struct unit_database : public name_database<unit_database, unit_type, std::size_t>
    {
        using type = unit_database;
        using value_type = unit_type;
        using key_type = std::size_t; //std::decay_t<decltype(std::declval<unit_type>().id())>;

        using base_type = name_database<type, value_type, key_type>;
        using name_type = typename base_type::name_type;

        friend name_database<type, value_type, key_type>;

    protected:
        /** @brief Retrieves the database key. */
        key_type on_build_key(const value_type& item) const noexcept
        {
            return item.id();
        } // on_build_key(...)

        /** @brief Retrieves the names of the database entry. */
        std::set<name_type> on_build_names(const value_type& item) const noexcept
        {
            std::set<name_type> names {};
            for (const name_type& x : item.names()) names.insert(x);
            return names;
        } // on_build_names(...)

        /** @brief Happens before \c relax(...) is called. */
        void on_relaxing(const value_type& /*item*/, bool& /*do_cancel*/) const noexcept
        {
        } // on_relaxing(...)

        /** @brief Happens after \c relax(...) has been called. */
        void on_relaxed(const value_type& item, const std::set<name_type>& /*relaxed_names*/, std::set<name_type>& strict_names) const noexcept
        {
            for (const name_type& code : item.codenames()) strict_names.insert(code);
        } // on_relaxed(...)

        /** @brief Happens when \c clear() is called. */
        void on_clear() noexcept { }

        /** @brief Happens when an item is about to be loaded. */
        template <typename t_logger_type>
        void on_loading(const value_type& /*item*/, bool& /*do_cancel*/, t_logger_type& /*logger*/) const noexcept { }

        /** @brief Happens when an item has been loaded. */
        void on_loaded(const value_type& /*item*/) noexcept { }

    public:
        unit_database() noexcept { }

        /** Load units from .json files in a specified folder. */
        template <typename t_logger_type>
        std::size_t load_from_folder(const std::string& folder_path, t_logger_type& logger) noexcept
        {
            std::size_t count = 0;
            try
            {
                for (const std::experimental::filesystem::directory_entry& p : std::experimental::filesystem::directory_iterator(folder_path))
                {
                    std::ifstream i(p.path()); // Try to open the file for reading.
                    if (!i.good()) continue; // Skip on failure.

                    try
                    {
                        nlohmann::json map {}; // map = nlohmann::json::parse(i);
                        i >> map;
                        if (map.count("units") != 0) // Check if there are any unit definitions in the file.
                        {
                            unit_type bad {};
                            for (const nlohmann::json& json_unit : map["units"])
                            {
                                unit_type unit = json_unit;
                                if (unit == bad) continue;

                                std::vector<std::string> names = unit.names();
                                for (std::string& name : names) name = char_string::deep_trim_copy(name);
                                unit.set_names(names);

                                if (this->add(unit, logger)) ++count;
                            }
                        } // if (...)
                    } // try
                    catch (const std::exception& /*e*/)
                    {
                        logger.write(std::string("Parsing error encountered in ") + p.path().string() + std::string("."));
                        continue;
                    } // catch (...)
                    catch (...)
                    {
                        logger.write(std::string("Something went very wrong with ") + p.path().string() + std::string("."));
                        continue;
                    } // catch (...)
                } // for (...)
            } // try
            catch (...)
            {
                logger.write(std::string("Reading ") + folder_path + std::string(" failed."));
                return 0;
            } // catch (...)
            return count;
        } // load_from_folder(...)
    }; // struct unit_database
} // namespace ropufu::settlers_online

#endif // ROPUFU_SETTLERS_ONLINE_UNIT_DATABASE_HPP_INCLUDED