text:
Afrika
 Äthiopien
 Kaiser (Negus Negest): Iyasu I. (1682–1706)

 Bamum (im heutigen Kamerun)
 König: Kouotou (1672–1757)

 Bornu (im heutigen Niger) Sefuwa-Dynastie
 König/Mai: Dunama VII. (1696–1715)

 Burundi
 König: Ntare III. Rushatsi (um 1680–um 1709)

 Dahomey
 König: Houessou Akaba (1685–1708)

 Jolof (im heutigen Senegal)
 Buur-ba Jolof: Bakar Penda (1670–1711)

 Kano
 König: Dadi (1670–1703)

 Marokko (Alawiden)
 Sultan: Mulai Ismail (1672–1727)

 Munhumutapa-Reich
 Herrscher: Nyamaende Mhande (1694–1707)

 Ruanda
 König: Yuhi III. (1696–1720)

 Sultanat von Sannar (im heutigen Sudan)
 Sultan: Badi III. (1692–1716)

Amerika
 Neufrankreich
 Generalgouverneur:Louis-Hector de Callière (1698–1703)

 Ruperts Land
 Gouverneur: William Trumbull (1696–1700)

 Brasilien
 Generalgouverneur: João de Lencastre (1694–1702)

 Vizekönigreich Neuspanien
 Vizekönig: José Sarmiento Valladares (1696–1701)

 Vizekönigreich Peru
 Vizekönig: Melchor Portocarrero Lasso de la Vega (1689–1705) (1686–1688 Vizekönig von Neuspanien)

Asien
 Birma
 Arakan
 König: Naradipadi I. (1698–1700)
 Taungu
 König: Sane (1698–1714)

 Brunei
 Sultan: Nassaruddin (1690–1705)

 China (Qing-Dynastie)
 Kaiser: Kang Hi (1661–1722)

 Georgien
 Imeretien
 König: Artschil (1661–1663, 1678–1679, 1690–1691, 1695–1696, 1698–1699)
 König: Simon (1699–1700)
 Kartlien
 König: Erakle I. (1688–1703)
 Mingrelien
 Fürst: Giorgi IV. Txikovani (1691–1715)

 Indien
 Ahom (im heutigen Assam)
 König: Sukhrungphaa (1696–1714)
 Madurai
 Nayak: Mangammal (1689–1704)
 Mogulreich
 Großmogul: Aurangzeb (1658–1707)
 Mysore (im heutigen Karnataka)
 Maharaja: Chikka Devaraja (1673–1704)
 Portugiesisch-Indien
 Vizekönig: António Luís Coutinho da Câmara (1697–1701) (1690–1694 Gouverneur von Brasilien)

 Indonesien
 Aceh
 Sultan: Kamalat Shah Zinat ud-Din (1688–1699)
 Sultan: Badrul Alam Syarif Hashim Jamaluddin (1699–1702)
 Johor
 Sultan: Mahmud Shah II. (1685–1699)
 Sultan: Abdul Jalil IV. (1699–1720)
 Niederländisch-Indien
 Generalgouverneur: Willem van Outhoorn (1691–1704)

 Japan
 Kaiser (Tennō): Higashiyama (1687–1709)
 Shōgun: Tokugawa Tsunayoshi (1680–1709)

 Kambodscha
 König: Outey I. (1695–1699)
 König: Ang Em (1699–1701, 1710–1722)

 Kasachen-Khanat
 Khan: Tawke Khan (1680–1715)

 Korea (Joseon-Dynastie)
 König: Sukjong (1674–1720)

 Lan Xang (im heutigen Laos)
 König: Sai Setthathirath II. (1698–1706) (1707–1730 König von Vientiane)

 Nepal
 Bhaktapur
 König: Bhupatindra Malla (1696–1722)
 Kantipur
 König: Bhupalendra Malla (1687–1700)
 Lalitpur
 König: Yoga Narendra Malla (1685–1705)

 Persien (Safawiden-Dynastie)
 Schah: Hosein (1694–1722)

 Philippinen
 Maguindanao
 Sultan: Barahaman (1678–1699)
 Sultan: Kahar ud-Din Kuda (1699–1702)
Sulu
 Sultan: Shahabud-Din (1685–1710)

 Sri Lanka
 Kandy
 König: Vimala Dharma Surya II. (1687–1707)
 Niederländisch-Ceylon
 Gouverneur: Gerrit de Heere (1697–1702)

 Thailand (Ayutthaya)
 König: Phetracha (1688–1703)

 Vietnam
 Lê-Dynastie
 König: Lê Gia Tông (1675–1705)
 Nguyen (im Süden Vietnams)
 Herrscher: Nguyễn Phúc Chu (1691–1725)
 Trinh
 Herrscher: Trịnh Con (1682–1709)

Europa
 Andorra
 Co-Fürsten:
 König von Frankreich: Ludwig XIV. (1643–1715)
 Bischof von Urgell: Julià Cano Thebar (1695–1714)

 Dänemark und Norwegen
 König: Friedrich IV. (1699–1730)

 England, Irland und Schottland
 König: Wilhelm III. (1689–1702) (1690–1702 in Irland, 1672–1702 Statthalter der Niederlande, 1696–1702 Statthalter von Drenthe, 1672–1702 Statthalter von Holland, Seeland und Utrecht, 1675–1702 Statthalter von Overijssel)

 Frankreich
 König: Ludwig XIV. (1643–1715)

 Heiliges Römisches Reich
 König und Kaiser: Leopold I. (1658–1705) (1657–1705 König von Böhmen, 1657–1705 Erzherzog von Österreich, 1657–1705 König von Ungarn)
 Kurfürstenkollegium
 Fürsterzbistum Köln
 Kurfürst: Joseph Clemens von Bayern (1688–1723) (1685–1694 Bischof von Freising, 1702–1723 Bischof von Hildesheim, 1694–1723  Bischof von Lüttich, 1685–1716 Bischof von Regensburg, 1688–1723 Propst von Berchtesgaden)
 Fürsterzbistum Mainz
 Kurfürst: Lothar Franz von Schönborn (1695–1729) (1693–1729 Bischof von Bamberg)
 Fürsterzbistum Trier
 Kurfürst: Johann VIII. Hugo von Orsbeck (1676–1711) (1675–1711 Bischof von Speyer)
 Herzogtum Bayern
 Kurfürst: Maximilian II. Emanuel (1679–1726) (1692–1706 Statthalter der Spanischen Niederlande)
 Königreich Böhmen
 Kurfürst: Leopold I. (1657–1705) (1658–1705 Kaiser, 1657–1705 Erzherzog von Österreich, 1657–1705 König von Ungarn)
 Markgrafschaft Brandenburg
 Kurfürst: Friedrich III. (1688–1713) (1688–1701 Herzog von Preußen, 1701–1713 König in Preußen)
 Herzogtum Braunschweig-Lüneburg
 Kurfürst: Georg I. (1698–1727) (1724–1727 König von Großbritannien und Irland)
 Pfalzgrafschaft bei Rhein
 Kurfürst: Johann Wilhelm (1690–1716) (1679–1716 Herzog von Jülich und Berg)
 Herzogtum Sachsen
 Kurfürst: Friedrich August I. (1694–1733) (1697–1704, 1709–1733 König von Polen und Großherzog von Litauen)
 geistliche Reichsfürsten
 Hochstift Augsburg
 Bischof: Alexander Sigismund von der Pfalz (1690–1737)
 Hochstift Bamberg
 Bischof: Lothar Franz von Schönborn (1693–1729) (1695–1729 Erzbischof von Mainz)
 Hochstift Basel
 Bischof: Wilhelm Jakob Rink von Baldenstein (1693–1705)
 Fürstpropstei Berchtesgaden
 Propst: Joseph Clemens von Bayern (1688–1723) (1688–1723 Erzbischof von Köln, 1685–1694 Bischof von Freising, 1702–1723 Bischof von Hildesheim, 1694–1723 Bischof von Lüttich, 1685–1716 Bischof von Regensburg)
 Hochstift Brixen
 Bischof: Johann Franz Khuen von Belasi (1685–1702)
 Hochstift Chur (Territorium 1648 eidgenössisch, Bischof Reichsstand ohne unmittelbares Land)
 Bischof: Ulrich VII. von Federspiel (1692–1728)
 Abtei Corvey
 Abt: Florenz von dem Felde (1696–1714)
 Balleien des Deutschen Ordens
 Hochmeister: Franz Ludwig von der Pfalz (1694–1732) (1729–1732 Erzbischof von Mainz, 1716–1729 Erzbischof von Trier, 1694–1732 Bischof von Worms, 1694–1732 Propst von Ellwangen)
 Hochstift Eichstätt
 Bischof: Johann Martin von Eyb (1697–1704)
 Fürstpropstei Ellwangen
 Propst: Franz Ludwig von der Pfalz (1694–1732) (1729–1732 Erzbischof von Mainz, 1716–1729 Erzbischof von Trier, 1694–1732 Bischof von Worms, 1694–1732 Hochmeister des Deutschen Ordens)
 Hochstift Freising
 Bischof: Johann Franz Eckher von Kapfing und Liechteneck (1695–1727)
 Abtei Fulda
 Abt: Placidus von Droste (1678–1700)
 Hochstift Hildesheim
 Bischof: Jobst Edmund von Brabeck (1688–1702)
 Fürststift Kempten
 Abt: Rupert von Bodman (1678–1728)
 Hochstift Konstanz
 Bischof: Marquard Rudolf von Rodt (1689–1704)
 Hochstift Lübeck (1555–1803 evangelische Administratoren)
 Administrator: August Friedrich von Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorf (1666–1705)
 Hochstift Lüttich
 Bischof: Joseph Clemens von Bayern (1694–1723) (1688–1723 Erzbischof von Köln, 1685–1694 Bischof von Freising, 1702–1723 Bischof von Hildesheim, 1685–1716 Bischof von Regensburg, 1688–1723 Propst von Berchtesgaden)
 Hochstift Münster
 Bischof: Friedrich Christian von Plettenberg (1688–1706)
 Hochstift Osnabrück (1662–1802 abwechselnd katholische und lutherische Bischöfe)
 Bischof: Karl Joseph von Lothringen (1698–1715) (1711–1715 Erzbischof von Trier)
 Hochstift Paderborn
 Bischof: Hermann Werner von Wolff-Metternich zur Gracht (1683–1704)
 Hochstift Passau
 Bischof: Johann Philipp von Lamberg (1689–1712)
 Hochstift Regensburg
 Bischof: Joseph Clemens von Bayern (1685–1716) (1688–1723 Erzbischof von Köln, 1685–1694 Bischof von Freising, 1702–1723 Bischof von Hildesheim, 1694–1723 Bischof von Lüttich, 1688–1723 Propst von Berchtesgaden)
 Erzstift Salzburg
 Erzbischof: Johann Ernst von Thun und Hohenstein (1687–1709)
 Hochstift Speyer
 Bischof: Johann Hugo von Orsbeck (1675–1711) (1676–1711 Erzbischof von Trier)
 Abtei Stablo-Malmedy
 Abt: Wilhelm Egon von Fürstenberg (1682–1704) (1682–1704 Bischof von Straßburg)
 Hochstift Straßburg
 Bischof: Wilhelm Egon von Fürstenberg (1682–1704) (1682–1704 Abt von Stablo und Malmedy)
 Hochstift Trient
 Bischof: Johann Michael von Spaur und Valör (1696–1725)
 Hochstift Worms
 Bischof: Franz Ludwig von der Pfalz (1694–1732) (1729–1732 Erzbischof von Mainz, 1716–1729 Erzbischof von Trier, 1694–1732 Propst von Ellwangen, 1694–1732 Hochmeister des Deutschen Ordens)
 Hochstift Würzburg
 Bischof: Johann Philipp von Greiffenclau zu Vollraths (1699–1719)
 weltliche Reichsfürsten
 Fürstentum Anhalt
 Anhalt-Bernburg
 Fürst: Viktor I. Amadeus (1656–1718)
 Fürstentum Anhalt-Dessau
 Fürst: Leopold I. (1693–1747) (1693–1698 unter Vormundschaft)
 Anhalt-Harzgerode
 Fürst: Wilhelm (1670–1709)
 Fürstentum Anhalt-Köthen
 Fürst: Emanuel Lebrecht (1671–1704) (bis 1692 unter Vormundschaft)
 Anhalt-Zerbst
 Fürst: Karl Wilhelm (1667–1718) (1667–1674 unter Vormundschaft)
 Arenberg
 Herzog: Leopold Philipp (1691–1754)
 Markgrafschaft Baden
 Baden-Baden
 Markgraf: Wilhelm (1622–1677)
 Baden-Durlach
 Markgraf: Friedrich VII. Magnus (1677–1709)
 Brandenburg-Ansbach
 Markgraf: Georg Friedrich II. (1692–1703)
 Brandenburg-Bayreuth
 Markgraf: Christian Ernst (1655–1712)
 Braunschweig-Lüneburg
 Lüneburg
 Herzog: Georg Wilhelm (1665–1705) (1648–1665 Herzog von Braunschweig-Calenberg-Göttingen)
 Wolfenbüttel (1685–1704 gemeinsame Herrschaft)
 Herzog: Rudolf August (1666–1704)
 Herzog: Anton Ulrich (1685–1714)
 Hessen-Darmstadt
 Landgraf: Ernst Ludwig (1678–1739)
 Hessen-Kassel
 Landgraf: Karl (1670–1730) (bis 1675 unter Vormundschaft)
 Hohenzollern-Hechingen
 Fürst: Friedrich Wilhelm (1671–1735)
  Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
 Fürst: Meinrad II. (1689–1715)
 Jülich und Berg
 Herzog: Johann Wilhelm II. (1679–1716) (1690–1716 Kurfürst der Pfalz, 1690–1716 Herzog von Pfalz-Neuburg)
 Leuchtenberg
 Herzog: Maximilian Philipp Hieronymus (1650–1705)
 Liechtenstein
 Fürst: Hans Adam I. (1684–1712)
 Lothringen
 Herzog: Leopold (1697–1729)
 Herzogtum Mecklenburg
 Herzog: Friedrich Wilhelm I. (1692–1713)
 Nassau
 Ottonische Linie
 Nassau-Diez
 Fürst: Johann Wilhelm Friso (1696–1711) (1696–1711 Statthalter von Friesland un Groningen)
 Nassau-Dillenburg
 Fürst: Heinrich (1662–1701)
 Nassau-Hadamar
 Fürst: Franz Alexander (1679–1711)
 Nassau-Siegen (katholische Linie)
 Fürst: Johann Franz Desideratus (1638–1699) (bis 1652 Graf)
 Fürst: Wilhelm Hyacinth (1699–1734)
 Nassau-Siegen (reformierte Linie)
 Fürst: Johann Franz Desideratus (1691–1699)
 Fürst: Wilhelm Hyacinth (1699–1707)
 Walramische Linie
 Nassau-Idstein
 Fürst: Georg August (1677–1721) (bis 1688 Graf)
 Nassau-Usingen
 Fürst: Walrad (1659–1702) (bis 1688 Graf, 1640–1659 Graf von Nassau-Saarbrücken)
 Nassau-Weilburg
 Fürst: Johann Ernst (1675–1719) (bis 1688 Graf)
 Österreich
 Erzherzog: Leopold V. (1657–1705) (1658–1705 Kaiser, 1657–1705 König von Böhmen, 1657–1705 König von Ungarn)
 Ostfriesland
 Fürst: Christian Eberhard (1665–1708) (bis 1690 unter Vormundschaft)
 Pfalz-Neuburg
 Herzog: Johann Wilhelm (1690–1716) (1690–1716 Kurfürst der Pfalz, 1679–1716 Herzog von Jülich und Berg)
 Pfalz-Sulzbach
 Herzog: Christian August (1656–1708)
 Pfalz-Zweibrücken
 Herzog: Karl II. (1697–1718) (1697–1718 König von Schweden)
 Herzogtum Sachsen
 Sachsen-Coburg (fällt an Sachsen-Saalfeld)
 Herzog: Albrecht (1680–1699) (1675–1680 Herzog von Sachsen-Gotha-Altenburg)
 Sachsen-Eisenach
 Herzog: Johann Wilhelm (1698–1729)
 Sachsen-Eisenberg
 Herzog: Christian (1680–1707) (1675–1680 Herzog von Sachsen-Gotha-Altenburg)
 Sachsen-Gotha-Altenburg
 Herzog: Friedrich II. (1691–1732)
 Sachsen-Hildburghausen
 Herzog: Ernst (1680–1715) (1675–1680 Herzog von Sachsen-Gotha-Altenburg)
 Sachsen-Meiningen
 Herzog: Bernhard I. (1680–1706) (1675–1680 Herzog von Sachsen-Gotha-Altenburg)
 Sachsen-Römhild
 Herzog: Heinrich (1680–1710) (1675–1680 Herzog von Sachsen-Gotha-Altenburg)
 Sachsen-Saalfeld
Herzog: Johann Ernst (1680–1729) (1675–1680 Herzog von Sachsen-Gotha-Altenburg)
 Sachsen-Weimar
 Herzog: Johann Ernst III. (1683–1707)
 Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorf
 Herzog: Friedrich IV. (1695–1702)
 Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg
 Herzog: Ernst August (1692–1731)
 Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck
 Herzog: Friedrich Wilhelm I. (1689–1719)
 Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Franzhagen
 Herzog: Christian Adolf I. (1653–1667/1702) (verliert 1667 Sonderburg an Dänemark, 1676–1702 Herzog von Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Franzhagen)
 Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
 Herzog: Philipp Ernst (1698–1729)
 Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plön
 Herzog: Johann Adolf (1671–1704)
 Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plön-Norburg
 Herzog: August (1671–1699)
 Herzog: Joachim Friedrich (1699–1722) (1706–1722 Herzog von Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plön)
 Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plön-Rethwisch
 Herzog: Joachim Ernst II. (1671–1700)
 Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Wiesenburg
 Herzog: Friedrich (1689–1724)
 Schwarzburg-Arnstadt
 Fürst: Anton Günther II. (1681–1716) (bis 1697 Graf, 1666–1681 Graf von Schwarzburg-Sondershausen)
 Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
 Fürst: Christian Wilhelm (1666–1720) (bis 1697 Graf)
 Württemberg
 Herzog: Eberhard Ludwig (1677–1733) (1677–1693 unter Vormundschaft)
 sonstige Reichsstände (Auswahl)
 Hanau
 Hanau-Lichtenberg
 Graf: Johann Reinhard III. (1685–1736) (1712–1736 Graf von Hanau-Münzenberg)
 Hanau-Münzenberg
 Graf: Philipp Reinhard (1685–1712)
 Lippe
 Lippe-Biesterfeld
 Graf: Rudolf Ferdinand (1678–1736)
 Lippe-Brake
 Graf: Rudolph (1692–1707)
 Lippe-Detmold
 Graf: Friedrich Adolf (1697–1718)
 Nassau
 Walramische Linie
 Nassau-Ottweiler
 Graf: Friedrich Ludwig (1690–1728) (1723–1728 Graf von Nassau-Saarbrücken)
 Nassau-Saarbrücken
 Graf: Ludwig Kraft (1677–1713)
 Ortenburg
 Graf: Georg Philipp (1684–1702)
 Reuß
 Reuß ältere Linie
 Reuß-Obergreiz
 Graf: Heinrich I. (1697–1714)
 Reuß-Untergreiz
 Graf: Heinrich XIII. (1675–1733)
 Reuß jüngere Linie
 Reuß-Ebersdorf
 Graf: Heinrich X. (1678–1711) (1671–1673 Herr von Reuß-Lobenstein, 1673–1678 Graf von Reuß-Lobenstein)
 Reuß-Gera
 Graf: Heinrich XVIII. (1686–1735)
 Reuß-Hirschberg
 Graf: Heinrich VIII. (1678–1711) (1671–1673 Herr von Reuß-Lobenstein, 1673–1678 Graf von Reuß-Lobenstein)
 Reuß-Lobenstein
 Graf: Heinrich III. (1671–1710) (bis 1673 Herr)
 Reuß-Schleiz
 Graf: Heinrich XI. (1692–1726)
 Schaumburg-Lippe
 Graf: Friedrich Christian (1681–1728)
 Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
 Graf: Albert Anton (1646–1710)
 Waldeck-Eisenberg
 Graf: Heinrich Wolrad (1645–1664)
 Waldeck-Wildungen
 Graf: Christian Ludwig (1645–1706)

 Italienische Staaten
 Genua
 Doge: Francesco Maria Sauli (1697–1699)
 Doge: Girolamo De Mari (1699–1701)
 Guastalla
 Herzog: Vincenzo Gonzaga (1692–1714)
 Kirchenstaat
 Papst: Innozenz XII. (1691–1700)
 Mailand (1535–1706 zu Spanien)
 Herzog: Karl II. von Spanien (1665–1700)
 Gouverneur: Charles Henri de Lorraine-Vaudémont (1698–1706)
 Mantua (1533–1708 Personalunion mit Montferrat)
 Herzog: Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga (1665–1708) (1678–1692 Herzog von Guastalla)
 Massa und Carrara
 Herzog: Carlo II. Cibo-Malaspina (1690–1710)
 Mirandola
 Herzog: Francesco Maria Pico (1691–1708)
 Modena und Reggio
 Herzog: Rinaldo d'Este (1694–1737)
 Montferrat (1533–1708 Personalunion mit Mantua)
 Herzog: Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga (1665–1708) (1678–1692 Herzog von Guastalla)
 Neapel (1503–1707/14 zu Aragon bzw. Spanien)
 König: Karl II. von Spanien (1665–1700)
 Vizekönig: Luis Francisco de la Cerda (1695–1702)
 Parma und Piacenza
 Herzog: Francesco Farnese(1694–1727)
 Piombino
 Fürst: Giovan Battista Ludovisi (1664–1699)
 Fürst: Niccolò II. Ludovisi (1699–1700)
 San Marino
 Capitani Reggenti: Onofrio Onofri (1695, 1698–1699, 1703–1704, 1707, 1712) und Giambattista Ceccoli (1698–1699, 1706–1707)
 Capitani Reggenti: Bernardino Leonardelli (1694–1695, 1699, 1703, 1715–1716, 1721–1722) und Pietro Arancini (1699, 1704, 1710–1711, 1714–1715)
 Capitani Reggenti: Francesco Maccioni (1664–1665, 1668–1669, 1674, 1679, 1683, 1688–1689, 1692, 1696, 1699–1700, 1706–1707, 1710–1711) und Gio. Antonio Fattori (1692, 1696, 1699–1700, 1703, 1709–1710, 1713)
 Savoyen
 Herzog: Viktor Amadeus II. (1675–1720, 1730–1732) (1713–1720 König von Sizilien, 1720–1730 König von Sardinien)
 Sizilien (1412–1713 zu Aragon bzw. Spanien)
 König: Karl II. von Spanien (1665–1700)
 Vizekönig: Pedro Manuel Colón de Portugal (1696–1701) (1706–1709 Vizekönig von Sardinien)
 Toskana
 Großherzog: Cosimo III. de' Medici (1670–1723)
 Venedig
 Doge: Silvestro Valier (1694–1700)

 Khanat der Krim
 Khan: Selim I. Giray (1671–1678, 1684–1691, 1692–1699, 1702–1704)
 Khan: Devlet II. Giray (1699–1702, 1709–1713)

 Kurland
 Herzog: Friedrich Wilhelm Kettler (1698–1711)

 Malta
 Großmeister: Ramon Perellos y Roccaful (1697–1720)

 Moldau (unter osmanischer Oberherrschaft)
 Fürst: Antioh Cantemir (1695–1700, 1705–1707)

 Monaco
 Fürst: Louis I. (1662–1701)

 Niederlande
 Republik der Sieben Vereinigten Provinzen
 Drenthe
 Liste der Statthalter in den Niederlanden#Statthalter von Drenthe:  Wilhelm III. von Oranien (1696–1702) (1689–1702 König von England, Irland  und Schottland, 1672–1702 Statthalter von Holland, Seeland und Utrecht, 1675–1702 Statthalter von Overijssel)
 Friesland
 Statthalter: Johann Wilhelm Friso von Nassau-Diez (1696–1711) (1696–1711 Statthalter von Groningen, 1696–1711 Fürst von Nassau-Dietz)
 Regentin: Henriette Amalie von Anhalt-Dessau (1696–1707)
 Groningen
 Statthalter: Johann Wilhelm Friso von Nassau-Diez (1696–1711) (1696–1711 Statthalter von Friesland, 1696–1711 Fürst von Nassau-Dietz)
 Regentin: Henriette Amalie von Anhalt-Dessau (1696–1707)
 Holland und Zeeland
 Statthalter:  Wilhelm III. von Oranien (1672–1702) (1689–1702 König von England, Irland  und Schottland, 1696–1702 Statthalter von Drenthe, 1675–1702 Statthalter von Overijssel, 1672–1702 Statthalter von Utrecht)
 Overijssel und Gelderland
 Statthalter:  Wilhelm III. von Oranien (1675–1702) (1689–1702 König von England, Irland  und Schottland, 1696–1702 Statthalter von Drenthe, 1672–1702 Statthalter von Holland, Seeland und Utrecht)
 Utrecht
 Statthalter:  Wilhelm III. von Oranien (1672–1702) (1689–1702 König von England, Irland  und Schottland, 1696–1702 Statthalter von Drenthe, 1672–1702 Statthalter von Holland und Seeland, 1675–1702 Statthalter von Overijssel)
 Spanische Niederlande (bis 1714/95 formal Bestandteil des Heiligen Römischen Reichs)
 Statthalter: Maximilian II. Emanuel von Bayern (1692–1706) (1679–1726 Kurfürst von Bayern)

 Osmanisches Reich
 Sultan: Mustafa II. (1695–1703)

 Polen
 König: August II. der Starke (1697–1704, 1709–1733) (1694–1733 Kurfürst von Sachsen)

 Portugal
 König: Peter II. (1683–1706) (1667–1683 Regent)

 Preußen
 Herzog: Friedrich (1688–1713) (ab 1701 König in Preußen) (1688–1713 Kurfürst von Brandenburg)

 Russland
 Zar: Peter I. (1682–1725)

 Schweden
 König: Karl XII. (1697–1718) (1697–1718 Herzog von Pfalz-Zweibrücken)

 Spanien
 König: Karl II. (1665–1700)

 Ungarn
 König: Leopold I. (1657–1705) (1658–1705 Kaiser, 1657–1705 König von Böhmen, 1657–1705 Erzherzog von Österreich)

 Walachei (unter osmanischer Oberherrschaft)
 Fürst: Constantin Brâncoveanu (1688–1714)

Politik 1699


The statuette is made of limestone. Intact except for some minor damages to the nose.
Traces of red paint can be seen with the naked eye as vertical lines on the dress.
The urn is made of white marble. Only the front is ancient, the rest is restored.
Traces of red paint are visible to the naked eye in the "inscription":/objects/62/attachments/275.
The relief is made of white, fine-grained marble. The surface is worn, and the man's right hand and woman's face, arms and feet are damaged.
The surface of the limestone is very weathered, almost without patina. The head is parts of the face and meniskos.
The sarcophagus is made of white marble. The surface is damaged and minor parts are missing and a few completely destroyed.
This fragment of a relief is made of white, fine-grained marble. The nose, part of the upper lip, part of the right eye and left ear are chipped.


There are certain things in life where the product is enough to hold a company afloat. When it comes to something as serious as home security, exceptional service is a must. With ADT, you are guaranteed to find top-notch service from trained professionals to back your home security systems Panorama City, CA.
The quality service with your home security systems Panorama City, CA can be seen from the first visit. A trained sales representative and installation technician will come to your home on the house to piece together a customized security solution to meet the needs of you and your family.
Upon jumping on board, the service only gets better as you will feel as if you are the only customer they have. A welcome brochure and a kit including supplementary system on-boarding information, reminders and much more will be given. And if you ever have a question or concern, it is comforting to know there is 24/7 support from customer service with a live operator waiting to take your call.
The final area of service that ADT excels at for all home security systems Panorama City, CA is its advanced monitoring. What this entails of is dedicated custom home service agents watching over your home 24/7 from their customer monitoring centers. Regardless of whether it is a burglary, fire or medical emergency, the proper authorities will be sent to your home in a matter of minutes.
There is no denying the fact that ADT offers the latest technology and the greatest systems on the market. But it is their exceptional service that puts the company and all home security systems Panorama City, CA has to offer over the top.


You're analytical and organized. Details are never missed by your eagle eye, and you know how important accuracy is. Plus, you're very interested in technology. All of those qualities combined make you a great candidate for the field of health information technology.
As a health information technician, you'll be helping to improve the entire healthcare process for patients. Find out more about becoming a health information technician, from what they do to how to become one.
Within the health information field, you can also choose between medical coder and cancer registrar.
Medical coder: Review the patient information to uncover pre-existing conditions in order to properly code, be able to assign codes so the patient and doctor are billed correctly, and liaison between the medical practice and insurance company.
Cancer registrar: Verify that the patient records are complete and correct, assign proper codes for treatment of cancers, track the treatment and followup, gather information for research purposes, and keep a database of cancer patients.
No matter what industry you're in, technology advances. You'll need to be able to keep up with the changes to the electronic health records (EHR), and roll with the changes to your job, as well.
You'll be able to find a job in a medical facility such as hospitals, doctors' offices, clinics, insurance companies, and government agencies.
Take math, biology, computers, and health while still in high school, so you have a head start.
Go to a trade school or community college that offers health information technology.
Get your certification, which is required by many employers. Certifications include: Registered Health Information Technician (RHIT) and Certified Tumor Registrar (CTR).
Become licensed if you are going to become a cancer registrar—they need to be in most states.
Consider getting a bachelor's or master's degree to advance in your career. All education requirements will vary depending on the facility you're applying to.
Because changes occur within the technology, as well as the entire healthcare field, you're going to need to keep up with it. Which means, there is a large amount of continuing education you'll be doing if you want to keep up with the times and stay employed! Find a healthcare administration school near you.
The average salary you'll start out with is over the $25K mark. But as you gain more experience as a health information technician, your earnings will grow to $40K. The top 10 percent of people in your field are earning well over $64K annually, on average. If you work in a hospital, you'll have evening, weekend, and holiday hours. However, doctors' offices will allow you to have a more regulated work schedule.
You'll find that the highest paying industries are professional, scientific, and technical services where salaries average just over $42K, which is similar to the next highest paying—hospitals.
There is going to be 27,800 new positions opening for health information technicians through 2026, so you shouldn't have too hard a time finding a job once you've completed your training and received your certifications.


text:
OKC DODGERS ANNOUNCE UPDATED 2021 SCHEDULE
Season to now begin May 6 after delay implemented by Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball has informed all 30 Triple-A teams their 2021 championship season will be delayed by four weeks due to health and safety reasons. As a result, the Oklahoma City Dodgers will now begin their season Thursday, May 6 with a home opener set for Thursday, May 13.
MLB has shared with Triple-A clubs that the reasoning for the move is to allow more time for players to become eligible to receive the COVID-19 vaccine prior to joining their Triple-A clubs. It will also ensure players who are eligible to join a Major League Club during April can be more closely monitored at an official alternate training site.
The Triple-A schedule has been trimmed to 120 games from its original 142, with 60 dates for both home and road games. Games previously scheduled in April will not be made up, although two games have been added July 12-13. The remainder of the schedule will remain intact, and as of now, the season will still conclude Sept. 21. The full revised OKC Dodgers' 2021 schedule can be accessed here.
"It's disappointing to share this news, but we know this decision was made for the right reasons," said OKC Dodgers President/General Manager Michael Byrnes. "We are looking forward to using the extra time before Opening Day to make the return to Chickasaw Bricktown Ballpark all the more special for our fans, while also being hopeful it will allow for more fans to be able to attend games."
After the 2020 season was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Dodgers will return to play in the newly aligned Triple-A West. The team opens its schedule May 6 on the road against the Round Rock Express (Texas Rangers) and will play its first home game May 13 against the Sacramento River Cats (San Francisco Giants). In an effort to reduce travel and benefit player wellness, all series between the Dodgers and their opponents will be six games in length and the team will be idle each Wednesday.
Fans can currently purchase season ticket packages and/or group outings by calling (405) 218-1000 or by visiting okcdodgers.com/tickets. Single-game tickets will go on sale at a later date.
The Dodgers will announce their full slate of gameday promotions and season-long promotions in the future. Fireworks Fridays are scheduled to return in 2021, with all Friday home dates featuring postgame fireworks.
Chickasaw Bricktown Ballpark will operate with a reduced capacity to begin the 2021 season, and the Dodgers are closely working with the OKC-County Health Department on making the fan experience as safe as possible. A preliminary set of health and safety protocols can be found here with further updates to come.
Even with the delayed start, the Dodgers will still host nearly a full week around Independence Day with games against the Salt Lake Bees (Los Angeles Angels) July 1-6. The team will also play at Chickasaw Bricktown Ballpark surrounding Labor Day Sept. 2-7 versus the Albuquerque Isotopes (Colorado Rockies).
The bulk of games will be against fellow teams in the East Division, including Albuquerque, El Paso (San Diego Padres), Round Rock and Triple-A newcomer Sugar Land (Houston Astros). In addition to Sacramento and Salt Lake, the Dodgers will also receive visits from two other members of the West Division: Las Vegas (Oakland A's) and Reno (Arizona Diamondbacks).
For general inquiries regarding the 2021 season schedule, please call (405) 218-2182 or email info@okcdodgers.com. Outside of baseball, Chickasaw Bricktown Ballpark is always available to host socially distanced events year-round. Visit okcdodgers.com or call (405) 218-2115 for more information.
Category: News Releases
Tags: Oklahoma City Dodgers

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Quite frankly, the Mazda Miata is just a beautiful and sumptuous little car. Add to that, the Mazda Company's reputation for workmanship and solid value; and you've got one of the best sporty and attractive vehicles on the road. When you bought your Miata, it was probably hard to decide between colors. The grey is cool, yet professional when it's best. The red and the white are traditional sports cars; and when you choose the models with extra black rubber detailing along the doors, and on the radiator, you've got a car with an edge; perfect for any tough guy or athletic type. The Miata is also classic in standard black. In addition, it is one of the few cars on the planet that when you paint it in bright bodacious colors like blue, orange, yellow, pink or purple, your car is not too tacky. The beautiful lines and styling of the Miata help to tone down even the strangest color choices. The Miata looks great in so many colors, making it the perfect car for artists, business men and women, athletes, singles, settled couples and even for small families on the weekend. When you've got a Mazda Miata, you want to keep your beautiful car on the road. One thing that can knock your car right out of commission is having to fix your car radiator, or your car's coolant system. If your car radiator shuts down, you can't drive until you get a new one because your car will overheat when you try to drive it. It's best to know what to do before an emergency occurs. Radiators.Com sells car radiators for Mazda Miata's released from 1990 to 2005. When you place your order, the company will deliver your car radiator that day. So you can get on the road as soon as your mechanic installs it. You will also save money because when you leave it up to your mechanic to find the part, he will likely over charge you. Keep Radiators.Com in your web bookmarks or listed in your Rolodex, so you won't have to wait to get back on the road when you need a new car radiator.


All fees are inclusive of breakfast, Mid-Morning and afternoon snacks and two course lunch.
Funded places 9am -12pm or 1pm-4pm depending on availability.
To secure a place for your child at nursery we require a deposit amount of £100.00. This amount will be refunded to you or deducted from your final bill when you move on from Hickory Dickory House. Please note we must receive a minimum of four weeks notice before leaving nursery in order to be refunded the deposit amount.
Parent's night will take place on Tuesday 30th May from 7-8pm, we have an appointment system in place. If you would like to come along and chat with your child's keyworker please speak to a member of staff to arrange an appointment. We look forward to seeing you.


Sadness and grief are feelings experienced by all ages, however the elderly are more frequently confronted by these emotions as they struggle to come to terms with losses in many aspects of their lives.
After the death of a loved one, there is a period of bereavement, in some cultures termed mourning. It is often a time when feelings of sadness, anger, guilt and/or frustration and anxiety surface and can become overwhelming.
Palliative care focuses on providing patients with relief from the symptoms and stress of a serious, life threatening illness. The goal is to improve quality of life for both the patient and the family by identifying, assessing and treating pain and other problems encompassing physical, psychosocial and spiritual needs.


text:
Modena City Ramblers es un grupo de música italiano.

Fue formado en 1991 y su género característico es combat folk.
Reconocen estar influidos por el folk irlandés y sobre todo, el rock.
Las letras de muchas de sus canciones demuestran que están en contra de la mafia y el fascismo.
Entre sus canciones destacan la versión del Bella Ciao y del Fischia il vento, "I cento passi", "In un giorno di pioggia", "Transamerika", "Viva la vida, muera la muerte" y "Morte di un poeta" entre otras.

Miembros
Después de 14 años en el grupo, Stefano "Cisco" Bellotti, deja los Modena City Ramblers el 18 de noviembre de 2005. Los miembros actuales son:

- Davide "Dudu" Morandi, Betty Vezzani, Massimo "Ice" Ghiacci, Franco D'Aniello, Francesco "Fry" Moneti, Roberto Zeno y Arcangelo "Kaba" Cavazzuti.

Discografía

Álbumes de estudio
 1993 – Combat Folk
 1994 – Riportando tutto a casa
 1996 – La grande famiglia
 1997 – Terra e libertà
 1998 – Raccolti
 1999 – Fuori campo
 2002 – Radio Rebelde
 2004 – ¡Viva la vida, muera la muerte!
 2005 – Appunti partigiani
 2006 – Dopo il lungo inverno
 2008 – Bella ciao - Italian Combat Folk for the Masses
 2011 – Seduto Sul Tetto del Mondo
 2013 - Niente di nuovo sul fronte occidentale
 2014 - Venti

Rarezas
 1999 - L'Italia Ai Tempi
 2000 - Il resto raccolto – editado exclusivamente para el club de fanes

DVD
 2004 - Clan Banlieue - 12 años de canciones, conciertos, entrevistas, viajes, videos inéditos

Colaboraciones
 1995 - Tributo ad Augusto

Enlaces externos
 Sitio oficial

Grupos de música de Italia

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


I'm thinking about a cleaner.
The writing is at a rocky spot but I'm doing it every day.
G, great progress. I think hiring all the deep cleaning will put you on a sustainable path. Every spring I wash all the windows, curtains etc for the year.
Okay, it's well into November, but I wanted to check-in.
I missed a few cleaning days, but overall I'm staying on track. The cleaning has led to furniture rearranging and hanging pictures and all sorts of little improvements in our house, so I'm feeling good about it!
I'm not adding any new habits this month; just going to keep trying to follow through on what I've got.
Thanks for the inspiration and support!


THE number of cruise passengers visiting Spanish ports has grown by 7.9 per cent so far this year.
The figures show more cruise passengers travelled in January 2019 than in the same month the year before.
Earlier this year, a total of 575,134 passengers passed through Spain's ports despite a 5.8 per cent decrease in the number of ships stopping in the country.
While the number of vessels fell from 221 to 208, a boost in travellers visiting Valencia and Bahia de Cadiz brought the overall figure up. Only Santa Cruz de Tenerife lost visitors, with an annual fall of 2.2 per cent and an overall figure of 134,766 passengers.
Valencia doubled the number of travellers it received in January 2019 compared the January 2018, with 11,713 passengers; an increase of 119 per cent. Bahia de Cadiz received 53.9 per cent more travellers with a total figure of 21,768. The Balearics also boosted their figures, up 3.3 per cent to 69,564.


The Tinos Feather Beach Towel is a blue and white version of our bestseller design, inspired by one of the most spiritual and elegant Cycladic islands. Made in Greece from 100% cotton, it's very absorbent and light as a feather, inspiring multiple uses on and off the beach. It can be used as a towel, a head wrap, a pareo, or even worn as a shawl after the sun sets. The only limit is your imagination!


The ability to change our schools is really dependent on our ability to change our own thinking, then our behaviors and practices at work. Principals with a fixed mindset aren't able to change their schools in a meaningful or sustainable way because they are fixed in the mindset that school change means change for everyone and everything else, but not to change themselves.
A growth mindset on the other hand is also fixed, but in a very different way, fixed on learning. This allows the brain to grow stronger like a muscle by experimenting with new and challenging ideas and problems. Principals with a growth mindset reflect on their own decisions, behaviors, data, and discussions intent on becoming better leaders of change.
But here's where things get tricky. Principals with fixed mindsets often demonstrate the same ENTHUSIASM for change as principals with growth mindsets. They might even spend MORE money on curriculum resources AND attempt MORE changes to the school then someone with a growth mindset.
Consequently, schools are in a mess, teachers are frustrated, and students aren't learning.
Here are the 13 Questions to Ask when you as a principal are preparing to make a change or introduce an innovation into your school. The answers will help get you in the right mindset for leading school change.


Where On Earth has English speaking mortgage consultants who are specialists in arranging competitive Euro mortgages for residents and non-residents of Portugal at the best interest rates and within the fastest possible time.
Because our mortgage consultants in Portugal arrange so many Euro mortgages with Portuguese mortgage providers, our English speaking mortgage consultants can obtain the lowest mortgage interest rates and terms for our clients.
If you are buying a property in Portugal, it makes sense to use an English speaking mortgage consultant who can get you the best mortgage deal, at the cheapest rate of interest and explain and if necessary, translate the Portuguese terms and conditions.
You will be amazed at how much money you can save by letting our mortgage consultants shop around for the best mortgage deals in Portugal.


makes the code work the same as in the dynamic case.
be required to conform to the array dimensions given on the left ?
> makes the code work the same as in the dynamic case.
for the static compilation case.
should be required to conform to the array dimensions given on the left ?


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Summary: Wenzhou Magicolor Co.Ltd specialize in wooden toys since 2002, there are over 500 different wooden kitchen toy,wooden doll house,wooden small educational toys on catalogue. Sales department,manufacture department, design department,QC department offer best service for customers. Main customers from United Kingdom, France, Germany and USA, so every item owns EN 71 & ASTM certificate. Besides,we established long-term business relationship with SIDJ,Disney,ALDI and so on.
WhatsAppis Facebook's only product allowed to operate in mainland China.
Atest of its services on Tuesday showed users in China could not send video messages or photographs to people outside China.
The disruption follows restrictions on WhatsApp videochats and photographs in July, which were later lifted.
Thetightening of online censorship comes as China steps up security ahead of theCommunist Party's national congress which is held every five years.
"The run-up period to a gathering is normally a time of greater restrictions of all kinds to assure that the critical Party Congress is held under ideal social conditions and is not disrupted", Robert Lawrence Kuhn, long-time advisorto China's leaders and multinational corporations told the BBC.
However,he said it is not yet clear whether the restrictions will be relaxed as has happened after previous party congresses, adding that many analysts do not believe they will be.
Wenzhou Magicolor Co.Ltd specialize in wooden toys since 2002, there are over 500 different wooden kitchen toy,wooden doll house,wooden small educational toys on catalogue.
Sales department,manufacture department, design department,QC department offer best service for customers.
Main customers from United Kingdom, France, Germany and USA, so every item owns EN 71 & ASTM certificate. Besides,we established long-term business relationship with SIDJ,Disney,ALDI and so on.
Wenzhou Magicolor Co.Ltd want to be No.1 on wooden toys'field in next decade.


The first Superman cartoons produced by Paramount in the early 1940s show the Man of Steel at the height of his popularity battling mechanical monsters, subduing an arctic dinosaur, thwarting an electrically induced earthquake and saving a tropical island from an erupting volcano.
In 1940, Superman was one of the most popular comic-book characters with regular appearances in both Superman and Action Comics, his own comic strip, a popular radio show begun in February and a host of top-selling merchandise in every department store in the nation. Superman was Super Business.
It was natural that the next entertainment arena for the strange visitor from Krypton to conquer would be the motion picture screen. The August 28th, 1940 edition of Variety announced that Republic Studios, the major studio to produce weekly theatrical serials, had been negotiating for the rights to produce a Man of Steel serial but was unable to come to terms with the price for the character set by the comic book publishers. In addition, Republic had refused to give veto power to Superman's parent company, National Periodical Publications, which the publisher firmly required.
Republic reformatted the script it had been developing for Superman into the serial Mysterious Dr. Satan (1940) featuring a un-super-powered hero named the Copperhead. The following year in 1941, Republic produced the highly popular serial The Adventures of Captain Marvel based on Superman's biggest comic book competitor and, to add insult to injury, used the balsa-wood dummy it had built to be used in the proposed flying scenes for the Superman serial for the Big Red Cheese instead.
The September 4th, 1940 issue of Variety announced that a deal had been made with Paramount to produce the animated adventures of Superman. Paramount was deeply financially entwined with the Fleischer Studio, famous for its series of cartoons featuring Betty Boop and Popeye, and who had recently relocated to an expensive, brand new studio in Miami where it had produced its first feature length animated feature Gulliver's Travels (1939).
The announcement of the Superman series deeply concerned the Fleischer brothers, Max and Dave, for a number of reasons including the fact that for the first time Paramount was dictating what cartoons they would be making, and it foreshadowed future problems. Another concern was animating realistic-looking human figures rather than funny animals or exaggerated comic strip creations like Popeye, especially with the limited number of qualified animators who had any understanding of human anatomy.
In addition, the Fleischers would not be able to participate in any of the merchandising profits from Superman as they had with Betty Boop and Gulliver's Travels.
In an attempt to discourage Paramount, Dave Fleischer told the studio it would cost approximately $100,000 per cartoon (roughly four times the cost of an average cartoon) and would take seven months' production time (more than twice the normal amount). To the Fleischer brothers' surprise, Paramount agreed to the terms although later re-negotiated the cost to $50,000. Subsequent cartoons in the series were later budgeted at $30,000 each.
A series of model sheets for the characters had to be created using cube and block shapes rather than the traditional circles used for animated characters of the time. While a few scenes made use of the Fleischer rotoscope technique, the majority of the scenes were hand drawn. Expensive and time consuming character shadows, elaborate special effects animation and detailed animation layouts contributed to the attention to detail.
The series marked the first time that a ring was around the globe of the Daily Planet. Studio publicity proclaimed that more than forty buckets of various colored paints were used to paint cels and backgrounds.
The first Fleischer Superman cartoon, simply named Superman (although later referred to as the The Mad Scientist) took almost six months to complete and was released on September 26th, 1941. It begins with a short recap of Superman's origin showing the explosion of Krypton. The sound of the explosion was the sound of an apple being wrenched in half which was then amplified to the decibel level of gunfire.
The voice of Superman for the series was provided by Bud Collyer who also performed Superman and Clark Kent's voice during the radio series. Joan Alexander who portrayed Lois Lane in the radio show also did so in the animated cartoons. Collyer's name remained a secret to audiences until 1946. Jackson Beck who would later be the narrator of the radio series starting in 1943 did voice work for the animated series.
Jack Mercer, well known as Popeye, provided the voice of the Mad Scientist. The design and attitude of the character was influenced by actor Boris Karloff's character in The Black Cat (1934).
While Dave Fleischer is credited as director with story credited to Seymour Kneitel and Isidore Sparber, the key animators for this first outing were Steve Muffati and Franke Endres who for all intent and purposes actually directed the short under Fleischer's supervision.
The story concerns newspaper reporters Clark Kent and Lois Lane being assigned to investigate the threat of a mad scientist who threatens to destroy Metropolis with his "electrothanasia ray" at midnight. Plucky Lois flies an airplane out to interview the scientist just as easily as most people drive a car and is captured.
The ray blasts the Tower Bridge, sending cars and pedestrains tumbling to oblivion. Animator Sidney Pillet used a Paramount newsreel that recorded the crack-up of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge in Washingon in November 1940 as a guide. The sound of the death ray was created using the crackling and hissing of a sizzling steak.
Hearing a report of the attack, Clark Kent transforms into Superman and uses his body to shield the Daily Planet building from the next attack. Superman literally punches the beam back to its source, causing the machine to blow up.
In the chaos of the destruction, Superman frees Lois and captures the mad scientist who is thrown in jail. Originally, Superman could leap an eighth of a mile ("able to leap tall buildings in a single bound") but when that feat was animated, the Man of Steel looked like a grasshopper or a kangaroo. So with the permission of National Comics, Superman was given the power of flight that later was used in the comic books.
Superman received an Academy Award nomination as Best Animated Short but lost to Disney's Lend a Paw with Mickey Mouse and Pluto. Superman's success spawned a series of seventeen memorable cartoons.
Next week: The story of the sequel where the Mad Scientist escapes written by Jerry Siegel and seen by thousands of Superman fans but generally forgotten today.
Fleischer had so many spectacular triumphs, it's easy to give 'em a pass for their infrequent fails.
I'm lookin' at you, Hunky and Spunky!
Congratulations and thanks for this superbly, interesting and entertaining posting.
This is a fantastic article. As author of THE ART AND INVENTIONS OF MAX FLEISCHER: AMERICAN ANIMATION PIONEER, I devote several pages to the development of the animated SUPERMAN series, begun by Fleischer Studios. In my research, I came across a detail that contradicts the story of Paramount approaching Fleischer to produce SUPERMAN and the associated resistance that Dave Fleischer has been quoted from his 1968 Oral History with Joe Adamson. I cite a Trade Announcement that states that the rights were being "given" to Fleischer Studios after the Republic deal did not materialize. Max had been considering doing cartoons of a "serious nature," and the science fiction nature of SUPERMAN appealed to him. It is not credible to think that a cost of $100,000 was ever proposed in terms of the realistic position that Fleischer Studios was already in with Paramount, owing them money due to losses in film rentals starting in 1940 due to a year of bad product. under the leadership of Dave Fleischer. The costs of $50,000 and $30,000 were included in the 1941 Fleischer Contract, with Paramount provided financing as I state in my book. Paramount did not secure the character license, Max Fleischer did, as he had with Popeye. This is verified in the transfer of ownership documents of 1942 also referenced in my book. And as with the licensed Popeye, Fleischer did not share in merchandising since the property was not owned by Fleischer. This was the one weak point in Fleischer's assets, the lack of marketable original characters beyond Betty Boop, which was also derivative. But so was Fred Flintstone, and we know where he went as a franchise.
I am a huge Ray Pointer fan and I am excited that you took the time to write in and add and correct information. I have a copy of your book and I am embarrassed to admit I haven't gotten around to reading it yet since other responsibilities are constantly getting in the way. I am very much looking forward to it. I have a stack of books I know I will enjoy that are awaiting me finishing other writing deadlines and having some discretionary time to do so.
It should have occurred to me to refer to your book's section about the Fleischer Superman cartoon but instead I relied on previous research I had done for articles about the Superman cartoons. That's the exciting and frustrating thing about animation history. New research is always revealing new information and perspective and we can't trust things we always thought we knew.
Glad you still liked the article and that I got a lot of things right. I hope you will enjoy next week's article as well and maybe there might be a thing or two you never knew.
I love that the readers here are constantly supplying more information to the articles posted here.
I remember I first saw this short in the earliest days of the Sci-Fi Channel circa 1992-1993, when it ran as filler between programming blocks. And the line that stood out to me most is one that, as best I can tell, has been completely erased from all surviving copies that have been made publicly available. It happens at roughly the 3:15 mark of the video linked, when Clark says as the music crescendos "Chief, don't you think that's a dangerous mission f–" before fading to black. It's a strange transition, since the fade out happens mid-sentence and isn't quite in key with the score.
I can say with near 100% certainty that the original line as shown in 1941 was "Chief, don't you think that's a dangerous mission for a woman?" and I'm almost positive the version Sci-Fi Channel ran had that line in there. At some point it must have been edited to make it more appropriate for the modern era, though the later World War 2 themed Superman shorts with their less than flattering depictions of the Japanese remain intact. Does anyone else remember this? I would imagine with the Fleischer shorts being in the public domain–a concept likely to cease existing entirely soon–that unaltered copies would be floating around.
I have a high quality Super-8 public domain copy from the 1970's with the line exactly as it is now. I do not believe it is cut for political correctness.
I am very, very impressed with the quality of the short linked in this article. This one is totally devoid of splices, just as the cartoon appeared on VHS tape, along with the first and last episodes of the TV series, 'THE ADVENTURES OF SUPERMAN". I'm glad it was used for this article, and I remember really liking this series when I saw it, literally, on 1960's local TV. I never knew this series existed until I woke up that fateful morning, perhaps a Thanksgiving Day morning, when it seemed that special marathons of cartoons were aired for the kids, and I was unfortunately only able to appreciate these in black and white, and I was in awe. If the Fleischers thought they failed in portraying the realism in fantasy with shadows and light technique, well, I didn't notice any stiffness in the process upon watching the films that day. I'm happy these are all available, but it is my hope that they fully restore the entire series, with full openings and closings, perhaps for blu-ray someday, just as we're getting the POPEYE shorts from the 1940's. If this has already been done, please forgive my misconception here, and tell me where I can get a copy.
It's interesting that the series didn't survive the return of the studio from Miami to New York, even though the cartoons themselves apparently remained popular, if no longer the novelty that they were when they first came out. Most of the voices (Collyer, Alexander, Beck) and the music already were being recorded there for shipment to Miami, but the non-union wages Fleischer/Famous were able to pay in Florida, versus what Paramount knew the overall salaries were going to be back in NYC, may have made the cost/benefit ratio too low for the studio not to opt to replace licensing the Man of Steel with Little Lulu and the license-free Noveltoons.
In the mid-80s a friend bought a VHS tape of the Fleischer Superman cartoons from Rex Miller's "Supermantiques" shop (Miller advertised heavily in CBG). Some of the cartoons were from B&W prints, though, and they had one of the title cards altered to remove Siegel and Shuster's names. The color prints had the creators' names intact.
I wonder if the original live action versions of the rotoscoped scenes still exist.


We are excited to announce an important step in Smith & Howard's future. On January 1, 2019, Sean Taylor will assume the role of Managing Partner, succeeding John Lucht who has served in that role for a decade. This transition is the culmination of a planned leadership transition guided by the partner group of Smith & Howard. We are pleased to share this news with you and invite you to hear directly from our co-founding partner and first Managing Partner, Jim Howard, as well as John Lucht and Sean Taylor in the video below. Click below to watch the videos! To read more on this story, click here.
*If you are viewing this page in Internet Explorer, please click here to view the videos.


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The Rock*A*Teens
The Rock*A*Teens were an indie rock band from Cabbagetown in Atlanta, Georgia who were active during most of the 1990s. The Rock*A*Teens began work on April 1, 1994 in Cabbagetown. The lineup consisted of Chris Lopez (lead vocals, guitar, keyboard), Justin David Hughes (guitar, piano, organ, backing vocals), Kelly Hogan (guitar , backing voc… Read More
Freddie Hart
Onie Wheeler
Black Lipstick
The Oranges Band
Dwight Pullen
Alec Ounsworth
Stations With The Rock*A*Teens
The Rock*A*Teens Radio
Plays The Rock*A*Teens along with similar artists like:
The Natural History, Werly Fairburn, Black Lipstick, Railroad Jerk, Steph…
Opal Foxx Quartet Radio
Plays Opal Foxx Quartet along with similar artists like:
The Rock*A*Teens, Beat Circus, Mecca Normal, Calvin Johnson, Christina Ca…
Gentleman Jesse Radio
Plays Gentleman Jesse along with similar artists like:
Modern Skirts, Phil Seymour, The Jags, Donny Denim, Mr. Dream…
Jonny, Gary Charlson, The Shaky Hands, Phil Seymour, Bottomless Pit…
The Young Accuser Radio
Plays The Young Accuser along with similar artists like:
Joe Pernice, Devon Williams, The Rock*A*Teens, Scrawl, Pants Yell!…
Cobra Verde Radio
Plays Cobra Verde along with similar artists like:
The Rogers Sisters, Railroad Jerk, In-Flight Safety, The Pattern, Love as…
Cassavetes Radio
Plays Cassavetes along with similar artists like:
Canada, Riddle of Steel, The Bell, The Rock*A*Teens, The Glands…
Spaceheads Radio
Plays Spaceheads along with similar artists like:
Vayder X, Kool Kojak Comandante, Butterglory, Planet E, East to East…
Annie Hayden Radio
Plays Annie Hayden along with similar artists like:
Vanessa Lowe, Blanket Music, Oakley Hall, For Stars, Jen Wood…
From The Rock*A*Teens
Go Tell Everybody
Billy Really
Turn and Smile
Closest to Heaven
Count in Odd Numbers
Baby's on to Me
Listen, Sonny Boy


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Scandinavian Rock at its best.
Gin Lady from sweden formed in early 2011 and released in 2012 their same titled debut, which got positive feedback all over the globe.
The group is influenced by artists such as The Faces, Alice Cooper, Master's Apprentices, Cream and Blue Oyster Cult. The sound is straightforward and heading for the roots of rock. Earlier ventures Black Bonzo and The All Janet clearly show the members taste for detail and perfection in their sound and songwriting.
On their new album 'Call the nation' the band shows their talent for catchy melodies and songwriting in the best tradition of The Black Crowes and from the heydays of Heavyrock from the seventies.


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Health insurers see good year despite ACA
Shelby Livingston
March 27, 2016 Reprints
Aetna Cigna Humana UnitedHealth Group Mergers & Acquisitions Financial Results Health Insurers More + Less -
Despite challenges stemming from public health insurance exchange business and distractions posed by mergers among the top five, the largest publicly traded health insurers reported strong results in 2015.
Collectively, the largest U.S.-based publicly held health insurers reported $388.77 billion in total revenue in 2015, a 12.4% increase from 2014. Net income for the group grew 5.2% to $14.17 billion in 2015 (see chart, page 30).
Unitedhealth Group Inc., the only member of the top five not involved in a potential merger, posted the biggest gain in revenue with a 20.4% jump to $157.11 billion, while Aetna Inc. posted the largest percentage gain in net income, which rose to $2.39 billion in 2015.
Total medical enrollment rose 2.5% to 137.7 million members.
"Overall they did really well, compared to what they had projected," said Stephen Zaharuk, New York-based senior vice president at Moody's Investors Service Inc. "Most of them beat guidance, and in 2015 there was a lot going on."
The biggest challenge — and "the biggest disappointment," Mr. Zaharuk said — was the performance of exchange business related to the health care reform law, which remained unprofitable for the group.
"It's a new paradigm," Mr. Zaharuk said. Insurers "weren't clear on who was going to buy the insurance policies, and so they made some guesses and it turned out they were wrong."
Analysts say public health insurance exchange enrollees tend to be older and higher risk, meaning they use more services.
Several insurers have complained that people in need of medical care signed up for coverage during special enrollment periods, and then dropped it once they received treatment. Heeding insurers' calls, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services in January tightened the rules governing special enrollment.
UnitedHealth, which pulled back on marketing its exchange plans for 2016 and is mulling an exit in 2017, reported a loss of $720 million related to the individual policies it sold through the public exchanges in 2015, including $245 million set aside in the fourth quarter for 2016 losses. The insurer cited weak enrollment in public exchange business and high medical costs for those who did enroll.
"We can't subsidize a market that doesn't appear at this point to be sustaining itself," United CEO Stephen Hemsley told analysts in November.
Exacerbating matters for some insurers, CMS announced last year that the reform law's risk corridor program, which is intended to offset some losses sustained by insurers during the first three years of the exchanges, would pay only 12.6% of the funds insurers requested for 2014 losses.
"It was a headwind as far as profitability," said Vishnu Lekraj, Chicago-based senior health care analyst at Morningstar Inc.
"It's going to take (insurers) time to get used to the underwriting, the pricing — especially with all the added mandates the Affordable Care Act has placed on these companies as far as restricting underwriting, profitability caps, things of that nature," he said. Still, "I don't think you are going to see any large-scale exits unless there are massive losses in 2016."
Despite the poor results of the exchange business, the top five insurers have enjoyed "strong and consistent financial results" during the last several years due to "disciplined pricing, strong membership growth in the government segments, continued moderate utilization trends and earnings diversification," according to a Moody's report released in February.
"It looked like medical cost trend stayed pretty low, or moderate, and I think that helped earnings a lot," said Tom Mason, senior insurance industry analyst at S&P Global Market Intelligence in Charlottesville, Virginia.
"High deductibles make people think about going to the doctor before they go to the doctor. That helps bring down utilization," Mr. Zaharuk said. "They've also put in more tools, electronic tools, where people can get better understanding of how to take care of themselves and basically get the most efficient care when they need care. Those tools are starting to work and to get utilization down."
Additionally, insurers saw solid membership growth in Medicaid and Medicare business. And insurers' have been expanding into noninsurance, health-related business to diversify earnings, which helps "provide them with unregulated cash-flow or earnings that are free from any threat of regulation," Mr. Zaharuk said.
Aetna, for example, has invested in health information technology. But the biggest example in the past several years is UnitedHealth's operations under its subsidiary Optum Inc., a health services and analytics company. Optum's pharmacy services unit, OptumRx, also acquired rival PBM Catamaran Corp., and Optum announced its acquisition of walk-in clinic provider MedExpress last year.
Analysts said the other major distraction for health insurers was the wave of merger activity in the sector, including the proposed tie-ups between Aetna and Humana Inc., and Anthem and Cigna Corp., as well as the recently approved acquisition of Health Net Inc. by Centene Corp.
The mergers will lead to increased "financial leverage, reduced financial flexibility and larger goodwill and intangibles on their balance sheets," said a February A.M. Best Co. Inc. report.
The Aetna-Humana and Anthem-Cigna mergers are expected to close in the latter half of 2016.
Outlier Berkshire Hathaway deal drags down reinsurer results
A group of 18 U.S. property/casualty reinsurers produced $38.87 billion in net written premiums in 2015, an 18.6% decline from the prior year due largely to a loss-portfolio deal involving National Indemnity Co., according to the Washington-based Reinsurance Association of America.
Property/casualty insurer profits slip
Hard to top 2015 pace for M&A activity
Organic growth, M&A activity drive broker results
Most Read in Benefits Management


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United Airlines CEO to Step Down Next Year
by Daine Taylor / December 06, 2019
United CEO, Oscar Munoz will turn over day-to-day management of the airline to President Scott Kirby, beginning next spring. Photo: United Airlines
United Airlines announced that Oscar Munoz will be stepping down as the company's CEO, as he prepares to transition to the role of executive chairman of the board of directors of United Airlines Holdings, Inc. beginning next spring.
Munoz will turn over day-to-day management of the airline to President Scott Kirby, who will become the company's chief executive officer in May 2020.
"With United in a stronger position than ever, now is the right time to begin the process of passing the baton to a new leader," said Munoz. "One of my goals as CEO was to put in place a successful leadership transition for United Airlines. I brought Scott to United three years ago, and I am confident that there is no one in the world better equipped to lead United to even greater heights."
Under his tenure as CEO, Munoz was responsible for transforming the airline's culture and setting new standards of operational and financial performance. Munoz will serve as executive chairman for a one-year term, during which time he will continue working with Kirby as he settles into his new role.
"I am honored to be named the next CEO of United and to succeed Oscar, whose leadership has been truly transformational for United Airlines," said Kirby. "I look forward to working with Oscar, the board, our established leadership team, and every United employee, as we drive forward our proven strategy and focus on being the airline customers choose to fly and return to time and again."
Also part of this transition, United's current chairman, Jane Garvey, will retire from the board in May 2020 after serving for more than a decade. In addition, the airline announced that Ted Philip will become lead independent director following the 2020 annual meeting of shareholders.
These changes are set to take effect following the company's annual meeting of shareholders, scheduled for May 20, 2020.
The Sitata App Offers Travelers Peace of Mind While Abroad
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JetBlue Airways to Launch Up to 10 Daily Roundtrips Between New York and Boston
Jessica Braack, top producing travel advisor from Travel Leaders shares her best practices of optimizing social media as a travel advisor to inspire clients, gain new leads, and share experiences.
Advisors Mourn Australia Brush Fire Devastation, But Take Action as Well
North American agents with a passion for Australia are balancing their desire to help and their compassion for those impacted, all while wondering how this will impact their business.
Celebrity Cruises Reveals Godmother of Apex
The cruise line's choice of recent godmothers demonstrates its commitment to supporting educational opportunities for girls around the world.
Taking Stock of Last Year, Planning for 2020
From developing an Emergency Action Plan to properly optimizing for taxes, here are important considerations for travel agencies.
Boston Globe Recognizes the Strong Health of Travel Advisors
"The Internet didn't replace travel advisers. Not by a long shot," wrote Globe correspondent Jon Marcus.
Celebrity Cruises Names Allan Brooks Director of Sales for Canada
The longtime Royal Caribbean International team member acknowledges travel advisors for their partnership in Celebrity's success.
Bruce Shulman Receives Lifetime Achievement Award
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At Celebrity Cruises, All-Female Sailing to Make History
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