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But Russell Solomon had always resisted retiring – "What would I do if I retire?" he said in 1988 – and wasn't yet done with music. He re-entered the music business just months after Tower Records folded, opening another music store in the original drugstore location. It lasted only three years.


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text:
Skype Hack: 'Well-Publicized Graffiti'
Breach Offers Reminder to Strengthen Credential Management Eric Chabrow (GovInfoSecurity) • January 2, 2014
The hacking of Skype's Twitter account, Facebook site and blog serves as a reminder that organizations must diligently protect their credentials, a cybersecurity expert says.
But the hacks themselves aren't serious; they're more like online graffiti, says Allan Friedman, visiting scholar at George Washington University's Cybersecurity Policy Research Institute.
The collective known as the Syrian Electronic Army claims to have breached the Twitter account of Microsoft-owned Skype - voice-over-IP service and instant messaging client - as well as its blog and Facebook page, on New Year's Day. One tweet left by the hackers: "Stop spying on people! via Syrian Electronic Army." Another posting said, "Don't use Microsoft emails (hotmail, outlook). They are monitoring your accounts and selling the data to the governments." The hackers also posted contact details for Microsoft's retiring chief executive Steve Ballmer.
Skype posted a tweet acknowledging the hack on its Twitter feed: "You may have noticed our social media properties targeted today. No user info was compromised. We're sorry for the inconvenience." Microsoft issued a statement echoing the tweet: "We recently became aware of a targeted cyber-attack that led to access to Skype's social media properties, but these credentials were quickly reset. No user information was compromised."
Revisit Credential Management
Friedman characterizes the hack as "very well-publicized graffiti. It's not to downplay its significance. If organizations that have the assumed operational confidence of Microsoft and the Skype team allow their credentials to be stolen somehow, that serves as a good warning for the rest of us to revisit our own credential management system."
In August, a Twitter posting claiming to be from the Syrian Electronic Army took credit for the hacking of the websites of The New York Times, Twitter and the Huffington Post UK (see Times, Twitter Attacks Raise New Alarms).
In October, the Syrian Electronic Army claimed it hacked the Twitter and Facebook accounts of President Obama (see Hackers Target Obama's Tweets).
The hackers appear to support Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and target political and media sites its members feel are biased against the Syrian government.
NSA Reacts to Report on Device Hacking
FireEye Acquires Mandiant
https://www.bankinfosecurity.eu/skype-hack-well-publicized-graffiti-a-6331

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Three days of foot stomping energy, with audiences enjoying traditional dance to the tunes of songs that have stood the test of time – the first-ever performance of Miriam Makeba Mama Africa – The Musical was a fitting tribute to legendary South African artist, Miriam Makeba.
The big musical showcase is a celebration of the 30-year partnership and collaboration between the University of Missouri St Louis and the University of the Western Cape. The musical is a focus on the life, times and struggles of icon and music legend, Miriam Makeba.
And it was a fitting celebration. Performances took place from 26 to 28 May – celebrating both Africa Month and World Africa Day – at the Cape Peninsula University of Technology's Bellville Campus Auditorium.
The production, with its all-South African cast and orchestra consisting of students, professional and semi-professional community dancers and actors, featured 30 of Makeba's most popular songs. It proved to be a dramatic show full of sound and sentiment, vibrancy and drama, and defiance of the apartheid era from the perspective of the black majority.
This musical is an original musical drama, researched and written over three years (and ultimately directed) by American Professor and Broadway director Niyi Coker Jr. with support from the Carnegie Africa Diaspora Fellowship Program, and in association with the ZM Makeba Trust and Siyandisa Music.
"It is quite humbling – and a true privilege – to be able to tell the story of this icon," says Coker.
As for the performance, the kind of energy it evoked came straight from the heart, in true South African style, and it was inspiring to see audiences reciprocating. On all three nights – the energy was simply too contagious to curb the spontaneous interaction that each show evoked.
That audience participation was the highlight for many of the cast members who remarked that they were feeding off the energy they were receiving from the audience.
Director of International Relations at UWC, Leolyn Jackson, thanked the creative team for their contribution.
"The music was great, the dance was vibrant, and the story reminded me of the time of my connection to the civil rights movement and my connection to the struggle against apartheid here," said Prof Mike Middleton, Interim President of the University of Missouri System. "It was a deep and meaningful experience; well done to the whole cast.
The musical is part of UWC's legacy, noted UWC's Vice-Chancellor, Prof Tyrone Pretorius, and particularly the legacy of his predecessor as Vice-Chancellor, Prof Brian 'O Connell. "I'm so blessed to be standing on the shoulders of giants," he remarked.
The show leaves for the US in September – but not to worry, it has a second run at the Baxter Theatre in Cape Town in February 2017, before it embarks on a Johannesburg tour.


text:
\section{Introduction}
The low-temperature anomaly of solid helium reported for torsional oscillator (TO) by Kim and Chan\cite{Chan04, Chan05} is often regarded as evidence for supersolidity. In addition, the many experiments that followed confirmed that defects in solid $^4$He are important to produce an anomaly.
Direct experimental evidence for a true phase transition into a supersolid state, on the other hand, remains inconclusive.  To date no definitive sign of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) has been seen in measurements of the mass flow \cite{Beamish06,Sasaki06,Balibar08}, the melting curve \cite{Todoshchenko07}, and the lattice structure.\cite{Burns08,Blackburn07}

Controversies exist in interpreting the anomalies, since defects can display their own dynamics and contribute to observables in the parameter range where supersolidity is expected.
A detailed analysis on the behavior of defects is thus needed to identify the existence of a supersolid state.
We propose a theoretical framework based on a possible glass component\cite{Balatsky07,Nussinov07} to capture the dynamics of defects in solid $^4$He\cite{Andreev09, glassbook}. This glassy component is suggested to be the cause for the TO and thermodynamic anomalies reported so far. Further, it is consistent with reported signatures of long equilibration times, hysteresis, and a strong dependence on growth history.
We demonstrated in previous work\cite{Balatsky07,Nussinov07,Graf08,Graf09,Su10} that the freezing out of defect dynamics can account for the anomalies in thermodynamic and  mechanical experiments. The mechanical experiments like torsion oscillator and shear modulus were treated by introducing a back-action term with time delay.

Based on the same glass hypothesis, we use the viscoelastic approach in this paper to describe the latest shear modulus experimental results. The usage of viscoelastic approach is justified since glass is a viscoelastic material. In fact, our approach here is similar to the model proposed by Yoo and Dorsey\cite{YooDorsey09} for the TO experiments.
We propose the presence of a distribution of viscous components embedded in an otherwise elastic solid. The model we introduce is also known as the generalized Maxwell model. It leads to the same shear modulus expression as the one previously derived within the back-action formulation\cite{Su10_2}.
This is sensible since the back-action describes how the glass, which is an anelastic material, responds to the external shear stress.
In addition, we observe that $\omega \tau$ is the scaling parameter of the response functions and we discuss the consequences. Finally, we compare our calculations with available measurements of
the shear modulus.\cite{Beamish07, Beamish09, Beamish10}

\section{Viscoelastic Model}

\begin{figure}
\begin{center}
\includegraphics[width=.7\linewidth,angle=0,keepaspectratio]{./singleDebye.eps}
\end{center}
\vskip-1.cm
\caption{Sketch of a Debye relaxor. (a) A single Debye relaxor element composed of an elastic spring ($\mu_{\rm RS}$) in series with a damped dash-pot ($\eta$). (b) A single Debye relaxor connected in parallel to an elastic spring ($\mu_0$). This viscoelastic element describes a solid with a single relaxation time.
}\label{fig:singleDebye}
\end{figure}

\begin{figure}
\begin{center}
\includegraphics[width=.8\linewidth,angle=0,keepaspectratio]{./Maxwell.eps}
\end{center}
\vskip-1.5cm
\caption{Sketch of the generalized Maxwell model. The spring $\mu_0$ represents the shear modulus at high temperature.
}\label{fig:Maxwell}
\end{figure}

The anomalous low-temperature stiffening of the shear modulus can be obtained from a viscoelastic approach. The equivalent circuit model is sketched in Fig.~\ref{fig:singleDebye}.
We assume that the glassy components of the solid give rise to a viscous contribution on top of the dominant elastic behavior of crystalline helium.
Here we describe the coupling between the glassy subcomponent and solid helium by a generalized Maxwell model, shown in Fig.~\ref{fig:Maxwell}.
For pedagogical reasons, we start by considering a single Debye relaxor as plotted in Fig.~\ref{fig:singleDebye}(a). The Debye relaxor is composed of a serial connection of a rigid solid (RS) part, characterized by an elastic shear modulus $\mu_{\rm RS}$, and a Newtonian liquid (NL) part, characterized by a viscosity $\eta$. The RS part describes the ideal elastic solid helium, while NL represents the glassy component, which gives rise to viscous damping. The two parts are connected in series, so that both share the same magnitude of stress, while the net strain is additive. The strain rate equation for both constituents is
\begin{eqnarray}
\dot{\epsilon}= {\dot{\sigma}}/{\mu_{\rm RS}}
+ {\sigma}/{\eta} ,
\end{eqnarray}
where $\epsilon$ is the net strain of the Debye relaxor and $\sigma$ is the magnitude of stress shared by the components RS and NL. In order to obtain the above equation, we used the strain relations $\epsilon_{\rm RS}=\sigma_{RS}/\mu_{RS}$ and $\dot{\epsilon}_{\rm NL}=\sigma_{NL}/\eta$. After performing the Fourier transformation we obtain
\begin{eqnarray}
-i \omega \,\epsilon= -i \,\omega \,{\sigma}/{\mu_{\rm RS}}
+ {\sigma}/{\eta}.
\end{eqnarray}
It follows that the shear modulus of the combined system of such a Debye relaxor (DR) is $\mu_{\rm DR}=\epsilon/\sigma$,
\begin{eqnarray}
\mu_{DR}(\omega) =\frac{\mu_{\rm RS}}{1+\frac{1}{i \omega \tau_{\rm DR}}} ,
\end{eqnarray}
with relaxation time $\tau_{\rm DR} \equiv \eta/\mu_{\rm RS}$. When the viscoelastic material exhibits a single dominating relaxation time, then it is sufficient to consider the whole solid as a parallel connection between the elastic part connected in parallel to a Debye relaxor,
see Fig.~\ref{fig:singleDebye}(b). Since the shear modulus is additive when connected in parallel, the total shear modulus becomes
\begin{eqnarray} \label{mufinal}
\mu(\omega) &\equiv& \mu_0 + \mu_{\rm DR}(\omega) = \tilde\mu_{0} \left[
1 -\frac{g}{ 1- i \omega \tau_{\rm DR} }
\right] ,
\end{eqnarray}
with $g = \mu_{\rm RS}/\tilde\mu_0$
and  $\tilde\mu_0=\mu_0+\mu_{\rm RS}$ is the dressed elastic shear modulus.
In the torsion oscillator and shear modulus experiments the dissipation peak is usually broader than that obtained from a single Debye relaxor. Thus we use a distribution of relaxation times attributed to a distribution of viscoelastic components with their own properties.
To consider the general case, we need to consider a series of Debye relaxors with different relaxation times connected in parallel as
shown in Fig.~\ref{fig:Maxwell}.
Therefore the total contribution from the anelastic part of $n$ constituents in series is given by
$\mu_{ae} = \sum_{n} \mu^{(n)}= \mu_{\rm RS}\sum_{n} [1-1/(1-i \omega \tau_{\rm DR}^{(n)})].$
The continuous version of this expression, when assuming a distribution of relaxation times, $P(t)$, is then
\begin{eqnarray} \label{GMG}
\mu_{ae}(\omega) = \mu_{\rm RS} \int_0^{\infty}
dt \ P(t)
\,\left[1- \frac{1}{1- i \omega \tau t} \right] .
\end{eqnarray}
To make progress, we consider a specific form for $P(t)$. We take the Cole-Cole distribution for dielectric glasses\cite{ColeCole1941}:
\begin{eqnarray}
P(t)=\frac{t^{-(1-\alpha)} \sin \alpha \pi  }
{1+t^{2 \alpha}+2 t^{\alpha}\cos \alpha \pi} .
\end{eqnarray}
In this case, the contribution from the anelastic part to the shear modulus is simply
\begin{eqnarray} \label{muae}
\mu_{ae}(\omega) = \frac{\mu_{\rm RS}}{ 1-(i \omega \, \tau) ^{\alpha} } .
\end{eqnarray}
Finally, the total shear modulus of the system is essentially that of the anelastic component connected in parallel to the elastic component of the solid,
\begin{eqnarray} \label{mufinal}
\mu(\omega) &=& \tilde\mu_{0} \left[
1 -\frac{g}{ 1-(i \omega \tau)^{\alpha} }
\right] .
\end{eqnarray}
Expression (\ref{mufinal}) is identical to
the one obtained from a linear-response theory in which an overdamped
glass component is treated as a back-action term.\cite{Su10_2}
This is not a coincidence, since the back-action term describes the response of glass to the external stress and glass is a anelastic material.

\section{Relaxation dynamics}

The expression obtained for the shear modulus in the previous section describes the dynamics of the system by one single scaling parameter $x\equiv \omega \tau$. Hence all response quantities described by $x$ are universal and independent of applied frequency\cite{Zohar}.

We now discuss response properties that follow  directly from Eq.~(\ref{mufinal}). The experimental observables are the amplitude of the shear modulus, $|\mu|$, and the phase delay between the input and read-out signal, $\phi \equiv  {\rm arg} \, (\mu)$; $\phi$ measures the dissipation of the system, which is related to the inverse of the quality factor $Q^{-1} \equiv \tan \phi$. Defining $\Delta \mu$ as the change in shear modulus amplitude between $x=0$ and $x\to\infty$ one has
\begin{eqnarray}
\frac{\Delta \mu}{\tilde\mu_0} \equiv
|\mu(x\to\infty)-\mu(x=0)| / \tilde\mu_0
= g,
\end{eqnarray}
where $g$ measures the strength of the back-action as well as the number of constituents. At finite frequency $\omega>0$, $x \rightarrow \infty$ corresponds to the  low temperature limit, whereas $x \rightarrow 0$ is the high temperature limit.  Thus the applied frequency defines the meaning of ``high'' and ``low'' temperature regime.

Finally, we can estimate the height of the dissipation peak. The dissipation peak is centered at $x=1$ and vanishes at $x=0$ and $x\to\infty$. Hence the peak height is
\begin{eqnarray}
\Delta \phi \equiv \phi(x=1) - \phi(x=0)
= {\rm arg} \left(1-\frac{g}{1-i^{\alpha}} \right) .
\end{eqnarray}
For $g \ll 1$,  after some straightforward algebra, it reduces to
\begin{eqnarray}
\Delta \phi = \frac{2g}{2-g} \ \cot \left( {\alpha \pi}/{4} \right).
\end{eqnarray}
For $1 < \alpha \le 2 $, this simplifies the expression further to
\begin{eqnarray}
\Delta \phi \approx g \cot \left( {\alpha \pi}/{4} \right)
\approx (1-\alpha/2) \left(\frac{\Delta \mu}{\tilde\mu_0} \right) ,
\end{eqnarray}
where $\Delta \phi$ is in units of radians. The peak height $\Delta \phi$ depends only on the model parameters $\alpha$ and $g$. Note that both $\Delta \mu$ and $\Delta \phi$ are {\it independent of frequency}.

Another important outcome of having a single scaling parameter $x$ in the problem is that the universal Cole-Cole plot is independent of applied frequency.
We will elaborate on this important behavior and the associated consequences in the next section.

\section{Results}

\begin{figure}
\begin{center}
\includegraphics[width=.75\linewidth,angle=0,keepaspectratio]{./SM_VFT5sets.eps}
\end{center}
\vskip-.5cm
\caption{(Color online)
Experimental data and theoretical calculations of the shear modulus vs.\ temperature assuming a VFT relaxation time. The red and blue squares are the experimental data for the amplitude and dissipation of shear modulus. The black-solid lines show the theoretical calculation. The theoretical calculations use the set of parameters $\alpha=1.31$, $g=1.44\times 10^{-1}, \tilde\mu_0=0.47$ pA Hz$^{-1}$, $\tau_0=50.0$ ns, $\Delta=1.92$K,  and $T_0=-69.3$ mK. Notice a negative $T_0$ means that there is no true phase transition occurring at finite temperatures, probably because of strong quantum fluctuations of helium atoms. The shear modulus amplitude and the phase angle plotted are shifted by 0.1 pA Hz$^{-1}$ and 3 degree with respect to the 2 Hz data.
}\label{fig:SM_VFTnew}
\end{figure}

We compare our theoretical calculations with the experimental data obtained by Day et al\cite{Beamish10} at applied frequencies of 2000 Hz, 200 Hz, 20 Hz, 2 Hz and 0.5 Hz. In particular we like to show the calculation utilizing Vogel-Fulcher-Tamman (VFT) type of relaxation:
\begin{eqnarray}
\tau(T) =
\left\{
\begin{array}{ll}
\tau_0 \,e^{\Delta/(T-T_0)} & \mbox{ for $T>T_0$} , \\
 \infty  & \mbox{ for $T \le T_0$} .
\end{array}
\right.
\end{eqnarray}
Here $\tau_0$ is the attempt time, $\Delta$ is the activation energy, and $T_0$ is the bare glass transition temperature. The VFT form represents a thermally activated process of relaxors.
The results are shown in Fig.~\ref{fig:SM_VFTnew}. The data for 2000 Hz and 0.5 Hz show qualitative differences from the other  three consistent data sets (200 Hz, 20 Hz and 2 Hz)\cite{weirddata}. We use the parameter set that best describe the 200 Hz, 20 Hz and 2 Hz data and plot the outcome from the same parameter set for 2000 Hz and 0.5 Hz just for comparison.

We define the crossover temperature $T_X$ as the temperature where the dissipation peaks. The calculated $T_X$ is slightly higher than in experiment for the 200 Hz datasets,  while slightly below the 20 Hz and 2 Hz dataset. As expected $T_{X}$ decreases with decreasing applied frequency.

Notice that although we show the results for VFT relaxation, it is not the only possible relaxation process that can describe the current published data; power-law or other types of relaxation can give similar level of agreement to the experiment (taking into account the number of parameters and the number of data sets being described). In fact, a phenomenological relaxation formulation based also on an anelastic model was used by Syshchenko et al.\cite{Beamish10}. With a significantly broad logarithmic-normal distribution of activation energies in the relaxation formulation, the main feature is also captured. On the other side, Iwasa proposed a relaxation process\cite{Iwasa10} based entirely on dislocation theory of Granato and L\"ucke\cite{GranatoLuecke56}. As we have discussed intensively in our previous publication\cite{Su10_2}, further experiments at lower frequencies and lower temperature are required to characterize the exact type of relaxation.

Finally, we show that the Cole-Cole plots for all three frequencies collapse onto one single curve, see Fig.~\ref{fig:CC}. This is a consequence of $x\equiv\omega \tau$ being the single scaling parameter of the problem, as mentioned in Sec.~3. Note that this feature is universal and should be seen in other dynamic measurements
 besides shear modulus and torsional oscillator experiments.\cite{Hunt09}

\begin{figure}[t]
\begin{center}
\includegraphics[width=.8\linewidth,angle=0,keepaspectratio]{./CC_VFTnew.eps}
\end{center}
\vskip-.7cm
\caption{(Color online)
The Cole-Cole plots for experimental data and for VFT calculation. For given form of $\tau$, all different frequency curves collapse onto one single master curve reflecting that $\omega \tau$ is the only scaling parameter. The Cole-Cole plots show reflection symmetry about Re[$|\mu-\tilde\mu_0|/\Delta \mu$]=0.5, which is a consequence of the Cole-Cole distribution function.
}\label{fig:CC}
\end{figure}

\section{Conclusions}
In summary, we have shown that the back-action term of
a glass contribution can be described by a viscoelastic model through the incorporation of anelastic elements
in the constitutive equations.
When considering the overdamped viscous property of a glass coupling to the elastic helium solid, a generalized Maxwell model leads to
an identical expression for the complex shear modulus as the glassy back-action term in the linear response theory of elastic deformations.
We have also shown that taking $\omega \tau$ as the scaling parameter of the problem results in a universal scaling behavior of the real and imaginary part of the shear modulus,
which can be seen in the Cole-Cole plot typical for glasses. Finally, we have shown that our calculations assuming a Vogel-Fulcher-Tammann relaxation time are in accordance with available experimental data.

\begin{acknowledgements}
We acknowledge fruitful discussions with J. Beamish, Z. Nussinov, J. C. Davis, and A. Dorsey. We are especially grateful to Beamish and Syshchenko for sharing their data.
This work was supported by the
 U.S.\ DOE at Los Alamos National Laboratory under contract No.~DE-AC52-06NA25396.
\end{acknowledgements}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaArXiv


text:
Loch Fyne Hotel & Spa
Share Property:
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Foodies love Loch Fyne Hotel & Spa's AA-Rosette-awarded Cladach Mòr Bistro (meaning 'great shore' in Gaelic) where the finest Scottish shellfish and steaks are served cooked over a specialised charcoal-fired grill. The chefs pride themselves on showcasing the best produce from the land and sea around Loch Fyne, while Loch View Bar celebrates locally produced ale, regional malt whiskies and gins on its drinks' menu.
Classic afternoon tea is also available in the bar where, unsurprisingly, the views are wonderful and a roaring open fire is a welcome sight after a day's adventure or relaxing time spent at the hotel's Shore Spa. Shore's tailored experiences may include time spent in the indoor pool, outdoor thermal deck or Himalayan Salt Room and treatments that use ishga skincare products featuring a Hebridean seaweed extract.
At the Hotel
A83; Dalmally Railway Station; Oban Airport
Inveraray, Argyll and Bute PA32 8XT, Scotland
Loch Lomond & The Trossachs National Park; Inveraray Jail; Inveraray Castle; Fyne Ales Brewery; Kilchurn Castle
The Best Luxury Hotels In Scotland
For a mix of fascinating history and culture, stunning landscapes and wildlife, gorgeous architecture and...
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1 This Act may be cited as the Fair Registration Practices Act.
(k) "third-party assessor" means a body external to a regulating body relied on by the regulating body to assess the equivalence of the qualifications of an applicant for registration.
3 This Act recognizes the commitments the Government of the Province has made under the Agreement on Internal Trade between the Government of Canada and the governments of all the provinces of Canada that came into force on July 1, 1995, to facilitate the free movement of persons, goods, service and investments throughout Canada, as implemented by the Province under the Internal Trade Agreement Implementation Act.
4 The Minister is responsible for the administration of this Act.
5 This Section and Sections 6 to 12 may be referred to as the Fair Registration Practices Code.
6 A regulating body has a duty to carry out registration practices that are transparent, objective, impartial and procedurally fair.
(f) information setting out any fees for registrations.
(d) provide, where practical, information respecting measures or programs that may be available to assist unsuccessful applicants in obtaining registration at a later date.
(b) where documentation cannot be obtained by an applicant for reasons beyond the applicant's control, advise the applicant what alternative information may be supplied by the applicant that may be acceptable to the regulating body.
10 (1) Where a regulating body does not grant registration to an applicant, the regulating body shall provide an internal review process within a reasonable time and shall inform the applicant of the internal review process and of the procedures and time frames for the internal review.
(2) A regulating body shall provide an applicant for registration an opportunity to provide new information and to make submissions with respect to an internal review in such manner as determined by the internal review decision-maker.
(3) An internal review decision-maker shall provide an applicant with a written decision that includes reasons within a reasonable time.
(4) A regulating body may specify how submissions in respect of an internal review are to be submitted.
(5) No one who acted as a decision-maker in respect of a registration decision may act as a decision-maker in an internal review in respect of that registration decision.
11 A regulating body shall ensure that individuals acting as decision-makers in internal reviews receive training on conducting on an internal review.
12 (1) Upon the written request of an applicant for registration by a regulating body, the regulating body shall provide the applicant with access to records held by it that are related to the application.
(3) Notwithstanding subsection (2), an applicant has a right of access to that part of a record that can reasonably be severed from the part to which the applicant does not have a right of access by reason of that subsection.
(4) A regulating body shall establish a process under which requests for access to records will be considered.
(5) A regulating body may charge an applicant a fee for making records available , which fee must not exceed the amount of reasonable cost recovery.
13 A Review Officer and any other employees required for administration of this Act shall be appointed pursuant to the Civil Service Act.
(f) the provision of formal reports to the Minister on registration practices of a regulating body and to other ministers of the Crown respecting those practices as they relate to a regulating body that falls under the jurisdiction of their respective departments.
(b) recommend to a minister of the Crown responsible for the regulating body that the minister exercise any power that the minister has to request or require the regulating body to make, amend or revoke legislation or regulations.
(3) Where a report is made under clause (1)(f), a copy of the report shall be provided to the regulating body to which the report relates by the Review Officer.
(4) In exercising the obligations under this Act or the regulations, the Review Officer shall not request or accept personal information.
(5) The Review Officer shall not become involved in a registration decision or an internal review decision on behalf of an applicant or potential applicant for registration.
15 (1) The Review Officer shall prepare and submit to the Minister an annual report on the implementation and effectiveness of this Act and the regulations in helping to ensure that the registration practices of regulating bodies are transparent, objective, impartial and fair.
(2) The Minister shall table the annual report under subsection (1) in the House of Assembly within fifteen days of receiving it or, if the Assembly is not then sitting, within fifteen days after the Assembly next sits.
(3) The annual report under subsection (1) must be made available to the public by the Review Officer and a copy provided to the regulating bodies.
16 (1) In this Section, "reporting period" means the period of time under subsection (8).
(2) Every regulating body shall review its registration practices in accordance with this Section and shall file a report on the results of the review with the Review Officer for the reporting period.
(iii) the number of applicants identified in subclauses (i) and (ii) accepted and rejected for registration during the reporting period.
(4) Where the Review Officer believes that information in addition to that required under subsection (3) is necessary in order to assess the registration practices of a regulating body, the Review Officer may require the regulating body to provide such additional information at such reasonable times as are specified by the Review Officer.
(5) Not earlier than six months after this Act comes into force or when a regulating body is added to Schedule A or B of this Act, the Review Officer shall specify a reasonable date when the first report required by subsection (2) is to be filed by a regulating body and shall immediately notify to the regulating body of that filing date.
(6) In determining the date for the first report to be filed by a regulating body, the Review Officer shall take into consideration the particular circumstances of the regulating body, including the capacity of the regulating body to meet its obligations under this Act, the degree of public risk involved and the registration year of the regulating body.
(7) The Review Officer may exempt a regulating body from any requirements of subsection (3).
(8) A report under this Section must be filed every two years after the date specified by the Review Officer for the first report under subsection (5), unless the Review Officer, based on an assessment of the information provided in a report, specifies a more frequent reporting.
(9) Notwithstanding any provision in this Act, no report or other document prepared and submitted by any person for the purposes of this Section may contain personal information.
(10) Any report required by this Section must be signed by a person with authority to sign on behalf of the regulating body.
(11) The Review Officer shall make all reports required to be filed under this Section by a regulating body available to the public.
17 (1) Where the Review Officer, following consultations with a regulating body, concludes that the regulating body has contravened this Act or the regulations, the Review Officer may make such orders requiring compliance with this Act or the regulations as the Review Officer considers appropriate.
(2) No order shall be made under subsection (1) if the governing legislation of a regulating body does not permit the regulating body to comply with this Act or the regulations.
18 (1) Before making an order under Section 17, the Review Officer shall give notice of the proposed order to the regulating body that is the subject of the proposed order.
(d) the time within which the submission must be made.
(3) Within thirty days after the day it receives notice of the proposed order or within such longer period of time as may be specified in the notice, a regulating body may make oral or written submissions to the Review Officer to explain an alleged contravention of this Act or the regulations.
(4) The Review Officer may review an order made under Section 17 and vary or rescind it and, where the Review Officer proposes to vary an order, subsections (1) and (3) apply.
19 An order by the Review Officer under Section 17 is subject to review by the Supreme Court of Nova Scotia.
(b) has provided, or may provide, records or other information in the course of an activity or proceeding under this Act.
(3) Every regulating body that is guilty of an offence under this Section is liable on summary conviction to a fine of not more than ten thousand dollars.
(b) "witness" includes every person who, in the course of a legal proceeding, is examined for discovery or is cross-examined upon an affidavit made by that person, answers any interrogatories or makes an affidavit as to documents or is called upon to answer any questions or produce any document, whether under oath or not.
(2) No legal proceeding may be commenced against the Review Officer or any other employees required for the administration of this Act for any act done or omitted in good faith in the execution or intended execution of the Review Officer's duties under this Act or the regulations.
(3) No legal proceeding may be commenced against a regulating body or any officer, member, committee, council, board, agent or employee thereof for any act done or omitted in good faith in the execution or intended execution of the regulating body's obligations under this Act or the regulations.
(4) Neither the Review Officer nor any other employee required for the administration of this Act is a competent or compellable witness in a legal proceeding in connection with anything done under this Act or the regulations, and the Review Officer shall not answer any question or produce documents or records gathered in the course of the Review Officer's duties under this Act or the regulations.
(5) No officer, member, employee, agent or any person acting on behalf of a regulating body is a competent or compellable witness in a legal proceeding in connection with anything done under this Act or the regulations, and an officer, member, employee, agent or any person acting on behalf of a regulating body shall not answer any question or produce documents or records gathered in the course of the execution or intended execution of the regulating body's obligations under this Act or the regulations.
(6) Subsections (4) and (5) do not apply to documents or records that have been made available to the public by the Review Officer or the regulating body in accordance with this Act or the regulations.
(2) Where a provision of a regulation conflicts with a matter specified by the Review Officer or with a decision of the Review Officer, the regulation prevails.
(3) A regulation may be general or specific in its application and may be limited as to time and place.
23 The public shall be consulted before any new regulations are made or any substantive amendment to the regulations is made.
24 The Minister shall appoint an advisory committee to review this Act within five years of the coming into force of this Act.
25 Notwithstanding anything in this Act, the Review Officer does not have the authority to set a regulating body's standards or objective requirements to assess the qualifications of individuals applying for registration.


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Fish and frites: France, U.K. and the post-Brexit war over Jersey fish
The E.U. is trying to fix the issue, but the muscular dispute is another signal of the flaws of the Brexit deal, and it's only the beginning
by Bruno Fuschini
June 3, 2021 at 10:09 AM Updated on September 15, 2021 at 12:17 PM
Photo: A photoshop image of the war over Jersey fish (Image credit: Google Earth/Présidence de la République/HM government)
Unique contribution: The recent naval standoff between the United Kingdom and France in Jersey shows that some aspects of the post-Brexit relationship are still far from being settled. Writer: Bruno Fuschini. Editing: Angelo Paura.
In early May 2021 some 60 French fishing boats threatened to blockade Jersey's main port of St. Helier, preventing goods from reaching or leaving the British island located 14 miles (22 km) off France.
The British government's response was to send two Royal Navy patrol ships, HMS Severn and HMS Tamar, to monitor the protests on the Channel island. France's response was immediate: the government sent two vessels – police boat Athos and patroller Themis – to patrol the area.
At the time, Prime Minister Boris Johnson's government also called threats by French Maritime Minister Annick Girardin to cut Jersey's electricity supply, 95 percent of which is delivered by three underwater cables from France, unacceptable.
The episode was the latest chapter in the row between the U.K. and France over fishing rights in the English Channel and shows that, despite the trade deal announced last December with the European Union, some aspects of the post-Brexit relationship are still far from being settled.
Jersey changes licensing agreements
The current dispute is linked to different interpretations of the Trade and Cooperation Agreement (TCA), that now governs economic relations between the U.K.
and the E.U. after Brexit. The TCA also replaced the 2000 Granville Bay agreement, which used to govern fishing rights in Jersey waters.
Based on the TCA, French fishermen must now show a history of fishing in the area to receive a license to operate in Jersey waters. Following a transitional agreement in January, these new licenses began to be issued by Jersey in late April.
French authorities, however, claim that additional requirements were added without warning. French fishermen, meanwhile, argue that the new requirements are unfair, such as the limit on how many days a vessel can operate in Jersey waters or the type of fish it can catch.
Under pressure from Boris Johnson, who has stressed the need for an urgent de-escalation of tensions and a new dialogue on fishing access, the Jersey authorities have given French fishermen more time to comply with the new rules.
According to the island's government, the extension until July 1 is a sign of "good faith" that the dispute over France's post-Brexit rights in the region can be solved. Reciprocally, authorities in the French region of Normandy have lifted the ban on Jersey fishermen landing their catches in their ports.
Post-Brexit tensions
This, however, is by no means the first clash involving the fishing industry since the United Kingdom officially left the European Union on January 1. In April, more than a hundred French fishermen blocked trucks carrying fish from the U.K. to Europe's largest seafood processing center in the northern French town of Boulogne-sur-Mer. At the time, one of the protesters carried a sign that read: "Do you want to keep your waters?
OK ... Then keep your fish!".
The trade agreement between the United Kingdom and the European Union allowed fishermen from the bloc to continue fishing in British waters, but only after they had received a license. These licenses were supposed to be issued swiftly, but according to fishermen in the French region of Hauts-de-France, about 80 percent of the local fleet was still waiting in April.
Also in late April, the Minister of State for European Affairs Clement Beaune made a direct threat to the U.K.: "The U.K. is expecting a number of financial services authorisations from us. We will not give any until we have the guarantees that on fishing and other subjects, the United Kingdom is respecting its commitments." "Everyone must respect their commitments, otherwise, we will be as brutal and difficult as necessary," said Mr Beaune, speaking to French TV station BFM, raising the tone in the discussion on fishing rights in the region.
'Taking back control of our seas'
Even though it represents only 0.12 percent of the U.K. economy, the British fishing industry was a powerful symbol for the Leave campaign during the 2016 Brexit referendum. The slogan "Taking back control of our seas" was a symbol of the campaign for Britain to leave the E.U..
The negotiations that followed the confirmation of Brexit saw the U.K. demanding to regain full control of its fishing waters, while the E.U. pressed to prevent the bloc's fishing fleets from losing access to Britain's rich waters at once.
Under the free trade agreement signed last December between the U.K. and the European Union, E.U. fishing vessels will continue to have full access to British waters until June 2026, with 25 percent of fishing rights for E.U.
vessels in British waters being transferred to the British fishing fleet during an "adjustment period" of five and a half years -- the E.U. was initially proposing a period of 14 years.
With the end of the transition period, negotiations between the two sides are to take place annually. The expectation is that the U.K. will push for higher quotas, and may even exclude E.U. boats from its waters altogether. Such a drastic decision, however, would certainly lead to a retaliation from the E.U., with taxes on British fish exports to the bloc or a veto on access to E.U. waters for British boats.
The European Union has been the main destination for U.K. fish exports in recent years. According to U.K.
Trade Info, fish exports to the E.U. were worth £1.4 billion ($1.98 billion) in 2019, accounting for 67 percent of all fish exports from the U.K. by value. France was U.K.'s biggest export destination in that year, accounting for 28 percent of all fish exports – £561 million ($793 million). Also in 2019, fish imports from the E.U. were worth £1.2 billion ($1.7 billion) – 35 percent of all fish imports to the U.K. by value.
British fishermen, however, complain that the immediate gains from the increased quota of fish they will be able to catch under the new agreement are outweighed by the end of the so-called "quota swap" system, which has hitherto allowed agreements with fishermen from countries in the European bloc.
Many British fishermen, especially those from the southern coast of England, also complain about the fact that the agreement signed last December allows E.U. fishing boats to still operate in the 6-12 nautical mile limit of the UK's territorial waters – while British fishermen demanded exclusive access up to 12 nautical miles.
A long history of disputes
Tensions between British and French fishermen in the English Channel had last erupted in late August 2018, in the episode that became known as the scallop wars. At the time, French boats attacked British and Scottish ships off the Normandy coast with rocks, smoke bombs and other projectiles.
The attacks were classified at the time by the Scottish White Fish Producers Association as "piracy," since the British boats were operating legally in the region.
Every year between October 1 and May 15, French law limits commercial scallop fishing to reduce the impact on the shellfish population. The rule, however, does not apply to British fishermen, which led to the wrath of the French.
Six years earlier, on October 10, 2012, 40 French boats cornered their British rivals 15 miles off the coast of Le Havre, throwing rocks and attempting to damage the vessels' propellers and engines. As justification for the aggression, the French claimed that the British had encroached on the 12 nautical mile exclusion area demarcated by the E.U.'s Common Fisheries Policy. The accusation, however, was refuted by the British. Both parties eventually appealed to their respective navies to restore peace in the region.
Almost two decades earlier, in March and April 1993, the two countries clashed again, this time over fishing in the Channel Islands. The episode, which became known as the Cherbourg incident, actually began in September 1992, when the European Union established the exclusive British right to fish within a 6 nautical mile limit around the islands, thus excluding French boats that operated unrestrictedly in the area until then. After a series of incidents between the British Royal Navy and French fishermen, the French government agreed that the 1992 E.U. decision should be enforced.
Fishing tensions between the U.K. and France, however, date back to at least the end of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815, after French fishermen took advantage of the lack of clear legislation to dominate commercial fishing along the British southeast coast, leading in 1833 to an investigation in the House of Commons.
And now, almost two centuries later, a solution that completely pleases British and French fishermen in the English Channel still seems distant – if not unattainable.
Far from settled
The row between France and the United Kingdom exposes two different discourses on what the fish trade between the two countries is really about and what is at stake in this discussion.
The first, which reflects reality and is somewhat omitted by the governments of both countries, shows how much France and the U.K. depend on each other on this issue. If on the one hand French fishermen need access to British waters to catch a good part of what they sell, it is undeniable that British fishermen need the European consumer market, especially the French one, to export what they produce.
The second, however, reflects a political discourse somehow detached from reality, in which both countries appeal to a sense of national pride and sell the idea that only the other side of the table has something to lose in this negotiation. It was this discourse that inflamed British fishermen to support Brexit back in 2016 and that now leads the French to retaliate over post-Brexit fishing rules.
The truth is that the issue is far from being resolved, and the two countries will still need a lot of negotiation – and a bit of reality – to reach a solution that does not jeopardize the fishing industry on either side of the English Channel.
Bruno Fuschini
Content Manager at Blasting News.
Follow bruno on Linkedin
Read more on the same topic from Bruno Fuschini:
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This is a 10.54 mi Sport / Other Activity in Avalon, CA, United States. The Sport / Other Activity has a total ascent of 149.55 ft and has a maximum elevation of 124.28 ft. This route was created by divingnash on 05/16/2013. View other Sport / Other Activitys that divingnash has done or find similar maps in Avalon.


David Hill (BSc Mathematics 1975-78), Warwick's alumni ambassador in New York City, has just had his mind map of the post-9/11 reconstruction of lower Manhattan accepted into the New York Museum of Modern Art's Study Collection. Here he looks back on some career achievements and gives some interesting advice to new graduates.
I didn't know. Like many adoptees, I didn't have any "clues" from family members. I traced my birthparents about twelve years ago and found out that one grandfather was (in this order) a teacher/university lecturer/spymaster (MI5/MI6)/diplomat/clergyman and the other was the Mukhiya of the city of Anand in western India. If I'd known them, I'm sure they would have given me some interesting ideas.
Do work up front. Fixing things at the end requires 10 times the work.
Working in very un-David Hill culture.
For the past thirteen years, from my original request, my company has been hosting the USA Memory Championship. Last year however, the woman who had administered everything retired. It fell on me to do (almost) everything to put it on. The event this year was especially important, as it coincided with the bestselling book about the event, Moonwalking with Einstein: The Art and Science of Remembering Everything , by a previous winner, Joshua Foer. It was a major effort, but everything came together and the event was huge success.
After the 9/11 destruction of the New York City World Trade Center, Lisa Frigand a project specialist in economic development for my company, was closely involved with the rebuilding of downtown Manhattan. Her efforts were often stymied by the web of individuals, groups and organizations involved. This could have been overwhelming, but fortunately she knew me. I had already introduced her to Mind Mapping. we worked together gathering information from hundreds of sources including reports, brochures, magazines and the Internet, to create a poster-sized Mind Map of all the parties involved in the restoration of lower Manhattan. The main branches they created were government, civic, infrastructure, properties, victims and memorials. They also identified what was created after 9/11. When the map was completed, it showed everyone involved and their connections in a brain-friendly manner. People involved with the rebuilding effort were able to see, not only the big picture, but also the detail of this enormous effort. A few weeks ago, a blogger blogged about the map reminding me of it. First, I sent it to the 9/11 Memorial Museum and they expressed interest.
Just after contacting them I attended a design symposium at the New York Museum of Modern Art. After the symposium was a wine reception for the attendees. I spoke with the woman whose symposium it was Paola Antonelli, the Head Curator of Architecture and Design and found out that she was a close friend of Lisa Frigand, my collaborator. The next day, I sent her a file of the map as a donation to the museum. She replied that I had to go through several approvals and filters, but she started the process. About a week later, I got an email from the museum saying that while they would not add it to the graphic collection, "We all felt that the work was of such important historical interest that we should include it in the MoMA Study Collection. The Mind Map is of particular interest to us given that we hold so much material pertaining to 9/11 and the rebuilding of lower Manhattan." We delivered it the following week.
Three weeks ago, I was called out of the blue and asked to make a "what people are saying" video for my company's Leadership Information Exchange meeting about a $160,000,000 project I'm working on. It's something I've never done before. With the help of an interviewer, I filmed 11 people over the next two weeks. Last week a professional editor edited it and it looks great. I'm very proud of it.
Being open to new challenges.
Winning the Nobel Peace Prize for using mind maps to facilitate a peace plan for some troubled region of the world.
As someone who helped make some interesting changes.
Caving, including a month-long Rootes Scholarship expedition I led to the caves of County Clare in Ireland.
You can connect to me on LinkedIn and follow me on Twitter as DavidHillNYC.


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You Light Up My Life (1977): Father-Daughter Tale, with Oscar-Winning Song
October 7, 2012 by EmanuelLevy
The ambitious daughter (played by Didi Conn) of a comedian (Joe Silver) wants to pursue her own showbiz career.
Meanwhile, she is caught in a romantic triangle, attracted to a tennis coach (Stephen Nathan) and a director (Michael Zaslow).
Sporadically amusing, the tale is overly familiar, borderline cliché.
In addition to writing the Oscar nominated song (see below), Joseph Brooks also produced, directeda, and wrote this mediocre genre item.
Debbie Boone's recording of the title tune, "You Light Up My Life," was a huge hit, going in popularity way beyond the movie itself.
Song: You Light Up My Life, music and lyrics by Joseph Brooks,
Oscar Awards: 1


aucompat.exe - aucompat, Gema Trojan, Trojan Notice!
aucompat.exe – Here is the scoop on Gema Trojan as it pertains to computer network security. The big question: what is aucompat.exe and is it spyware, a trojan and if so, how do I get rid of Gema Trojan?
If you have a program called aucompat.exe running on your computer, your system might be infected with a trojan that goes by the name of gema.
aucompat.exe is considered to be a security risk, not only because antivirus programs flag Gema Trojan as a trojan, but also because other sites consider it a Trojan as well.
Gema Trojan is likely a Trojan and as such, presents a serious vulnerability which should be fixed immediately! Delaying further investigation of aucompat.exe may cause serious harm to your system and will likely cause a number of problems, loss of data, loss of control or leaking private information.
Whenever you have a concern about a file like aucompat.exe, feel free to leave a comment (you'll find the comment section at the bottom of this page); we'll research your process or dll file and post the results to the site.
We do our best to update process information as often as possible but inaccuracies may still exist; a prime example would be a virus that is named after a legitimate file and perhaps Gema Trojan is such a case. If you find an inaccuracy or have information that will help others, please, don't hesitate to leave a comment!
Every attempt has been made to provide you with the correct information for aucompat.exe or GEMA TROJAN. Many spyware / malware programs use filenames of usual, non-malware programs. If we have included information about aucompat.exe that is inaccurate, we would greatly appreciate your help by leaving a comment with the correct information below and we'll do our best to correct it.
You should verify the accuracy of information we provided about aucompat.exe.


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I absolutely adore Elvis Presley. He is my favourite singer of all time. However, I'm not a huge fan of his films and neither was he. Many consider "Jailhouse Rock" to be his best movie, but I definitely disagree. It feels very slow and dull at times. It seems the script has created some good, believable characters, and the casting was chosen well, because the acting was realistic. In fact it's so rare that an Elvis movie has such a good cast. Yet after the characterisation, the plot is quite weak and repetitive. Elvis's character Vince Everett isn't particularly likeable as a person. In fact he's quite horrid, but I guess that helps make it more interesting in what is otherwise a rather boring film.
The songs for the movie are all absolutely fantastic. However the actual recording quality of those songs is rather poor, as there is not enough bass on any of them. Listening to them with headphones on would hurt your ears something chronic. Yet the "Jailhouse Rock" sequence is without a doubt amazing. Choreographed by Alex Romero and Elvis himself, that two minute section of the film is a masterpiece, and remains a contender for the first music video.
It is about time RCA remastered the songs properly, as they already have done with "Jailhouse Rock". After all, the song "Baby I Don't Care" would be one of my favourite Elvis songs, if it wasn't for the poor quality of the sound. And it's got nothing to do with "how old" these songs are. Elvis was recording music as early as 1954, and some of those records sound a hundred times better!
the ending gets me every time. cryface.
The best of the Elvis movies! Great story, great songs and great choreography. A fun movie that is now historical. Elvis plays an ex con trying to get into the music business. He meetss a girl who becomes his business partner while trying to get famous. This movie has a young Elvis trying to keep promises to his former cell mate while trying to rise up the ladder. The ending has a twist ending that leaves all happy. Highly recommended.


The Board of Directors is composed by 11 board members, three of which are independent.
Our Corporate Practices Committee is composed of tree independent members.
Nicolás Olea Osuna (President), Mario Laborín Gómez, Pablo Rión Santisteban.
Our Audit Committee is composed of tree independent members.


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Claire Tyers
Claire Tyers Biography
Facts of Claire Tyers
Bainbridge Island, Washington
$500 Thousand
Fort Tilden, Farewell to Harry, Hell Fire
Phoebe Tyers
View more / View Less Facts of Claire Tyers
Claire Tyers is an American actress and singer from New York. Born and raised in Bainbridge Island, Washington, she is well known for her starring role as June on HBO max Search Party alongside her twin sister, Phoebe Tyers. Likewise, she starred as Leia in the feature film Fort Tilden.
Claire Tyers Short-Bio; Twin Sister
Claire Tyers was born in Bainbridge Island, Washington, the United States. Her date of birth is not available as of now. She holds an American nationality and in terms of ethnicity, she is white.
She was raised with her twin sister, Phoebe Tyers. Her sister is also an actress.
Career Highlights: June in 'Search Party'
Claire Tyers started her acting career as a tap dancer in the drama film Farewell to Harry in 2002. She then got featured in short projects like How to Come Home and Gene's Revolution.
Claire Tyers with her twin sister and co-star at the "Fort Tilden" Photo Op and Q&A during the 2014 SXSW Music, Film + Interactive Festival SOURCE: Getty Images
In 2012, she was cast in the adventure-drama film Killing the Dog. Similarly, she acted as Leia in the feature film Fort Tilden in 2014.
A year later, she played a role in the horror film Hell Fire. She appeared in an episode of television short PITtv in 2016.
She also appeared in the short-projects like The Sister in 2018 and Unleashed in 2019. From 2017-2020, she was portraying June on HBO max Search Party alongside her twin sister, Phoebe Tyers.
What's Her Net Worth?
As of March 2021, Claire Tyers holds an estimated net worth of $500 thousand, which she amassed from her professional career in acting.
She has worked in numerous television series and movies like Search Party, Hell Fire, Fort Tilden, and Killing the Dog.
The average salary of an actor in the United States range from $45,000 to $52,000 per annum.
Is She Dating Or Single?
Search Party actress, Claire Tyers is currently leading a single life and isn't dating anyone. The actress hasn't talked about her relationship status until now.
She has maintained a very low-key lifestyle. So it makes us hard to pin down her personal details. As of now, she lives in New York City with her family.
Quick Facts About Claire Tyers
1. Where was Claire Tyers born?
Claire Tyers was born in Bainbridge Island, Washington, the United States.
2. How much is her net worth?
She owns an estimated net worth of $500 thousand.
3. Is Claire Tyers dating?
She is living a single life as of now.
4. What is she famous for?
She is famous for her role as June on HBO max Search Party.
5. Is she available on social media?
Yes, she is active on Instagram @clairetyers, which has nearly 1 thousand followers.


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Being the "Bull goose" : masculinity, male relationships and fatherhood in Bitter Eden, King Rat and The Road.
This dissertation examines the relationships, masculinities and the issue of fatherhood in three different texts, all of which are set in times of extreme crisis and have a male protagonist. The texts are Bitter Eden by Tatamkhulu Afrika (2002), King Rat by James Clavell (1975), originally published in 1962, and The Road by Cormac McCarthy (2006). I begin by comparing the theory of hegemonic masculinity as argued by Raewyn Connell with the theory of homosocial masculinity as argued by Michael Kimmel, and approach the novels from a Gender Studies standpoint, in that I am arguing that, other than hegemonic masculinity, there are other viable masculinities, for example, homosocial masculinity, as seen within the three novels. I argue that the portrayal of men in literature set in times of crisis has changed. Male characters are no longer simply portrayed as being hegemonic and patriarchal but are written as characters showing alternative emotions and reactions to their situations. I also look at the semi-autobiographical aspects of the novels, in that both Tatamkhulu Afrika and James Clavell experienced the situations described in their novels. By including this feature of the two Prisoner of War camp novels (Bitter Eden and King Rat), I believe that one is able to understand why each protagonist is portrayed as choosing an alternative masculinity to hegemonic masculinity, as the authors themselves have chosen to defy the social norms expected of men who fought in the World Wars. In this same line of thought, I have taken into account the fact that Cormac McCarthy is himself a father, and have applied this knowledge to The Road, reading it as a "love story" a father has written to his son, in which the father promises to protect his son, no matter what. The dissertation compares the subversion of the monolithic idea of hegemonic masculinity in each novel.


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Hawke's Bay Rescue Helicopter Trust PO Box 402, Hastings (06) 878 1630
Mission Log
24 hours a day, 365 days a year
Below you will find a summary of our recent missions. Our life-saving services are available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, and are completely free of charge to everyone in Hawke's Bay. For more information about our work please contact the Fundraising Team on 06 878 1630 or email mfm@hbhrt.org.nz
Quad Bike Accident near Waipawa
7 years ago - Responded to a quad bike accident near Waipawa for a female that sustained face and chest injuries. She was transported to the Hawke's Bay Fallen Soldier's Memorial Hospital for further treatment.
Hospital Transfer of Child from Wairoa Hospital
7 years ago - Transported a child, suffering from Bronulitis from Wairoa Hospital to the Hawke's Bay Fallen Soldier's Memorial Hospital.
Hospital Transfer from Wairoa
7 years ago - Transported a female patient, suffering from a throat injury from Wairoa Hospital to the Hawke's Bay Fallen Soldier's Memorial Hospital.
Search for Diver
7 years ago - Responded by the Police to Pourerere Beach to search for a missing Diver.
Transfer to Wellington Hospital
7 years ago - Transported a male patient, suffering from cardiac complications from Hawke's Bay Fallen Soldier's Memorial Hospital to Wellington Hospital
Airlift from School
7 years ago - Airlifted an 11-year-old girl from Porangahau School, who had broken her arm whilst playing touch rugby, to the Hawke's Bay Fallen Soldiers' Memorial Hospital for further treatment.
7 years ago - Transported a male patient, suffering from abdominal complications from Wairoa to Hawke's Bay Regional Hospital.
Farm Accident in Ashley Clinton
7 years ago - The rescue helicopter was tasked to a Farm at Ashley Clinton where a 45 year old male was cutting fire wood with a log splitter and suffered a deep laceration to his finger. He was transported to Hawke's Bay Regional Hospital for further treatment.
Principal Sponsor
Thank you for choosing to support the Hawke's Bay Rescue Helicopter Service!
Hawke's Bay Rescue Helicopter Trust PO Box 402 , Hastings
mfm@hbhrt.org.nz
© Copyright 2023 - Hawke's Bay Rescue Helicopter Trust.


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History : Themes in World History
The Three Orders
NCERT Solutions For Class 11 History : Themes in World History	Chapter 6	The Three Orders
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What was the function of medieval monasteries?
The main functions of the monasteries were to provide service and shelter to the God-fearing people. Those people could devote themselves to the service of God in the way Catholic churchmen thought fit.
Describe two features of early feudal society in France.
(i) In the feudal society, the peasants cultivated their own land as well as that of the lord. The peasants performed labour services for the lords, who in exchange provided military protection.
(ii) French priests believed in the concept that people were members of one of the three 'orders', depending on their work. Priests placed themselves in the first order, nobles in the second order and peasants, free and unfree groups in the third order.
How did long-term changes in population levels affect economy and society in Europe?
Expansion in agriculture resulted in the growth of population, trade and towns. Europe's population increased from 42 million in 1000 to 73 million in 1300.
Surplus food production increased lifespan. Many new cities emerged. They became important trade and commercial centers. The bigger towns had populations of about 30,000.
Peasants sold their surplus grain in the cities and bought tools and cloth.
Imagine and describe a day in the life of a craftsman in a medieval French town.
Craftsmen played a vital role in the feudal economic order. The basis of economic organisation was the guild. Each craft was organised into a guild, which controlled the quality of the crafts, its price and its sale.
In France, by the twelfth century, commerce and crafts began to grow. Earlier, craftsmen used to travel from manor to manor; now they found it easier to settle in one place where goods could be produced and traded for food.
Why did knights become a distinct group, and when did they decline?
From the ninth century, frequent localized wars in Europe demanded good cavalry because the amateur peasant-soldiers could not provide better defence.
A new section of people, the knights, provided the cavalry. They were linked to the lords who were under the control of the king.
The lord gave the knight a piece of land (called 'fief') and promised to protect it.
The knights declined when the feudal order started declining.
Compare the conditions of life for a French serf and a Roman slave.
Conditions of French serf:
Serfs cultivated plots of land that belonged to the lord. Much of the produce from this was taken away by the lord.
They also had to work on the land which belonged exclusively to the lord.
They were paid no wages and could not leave the estate without the lord's permission. The lord controlled the serfs in every way.
Serfs could use only their lord's mill to grind their flour, his oven to bake their bread, and his winepresses to distil wine and beer.
The lord could decide whom a serf should marry, or gave his blessing to the serf's choice, but on payment of a fee.
When the towns and cities emerged, many serfs craving to be free ran away and hid in towns. If a serf could stay for one year and one day without getting caught by his lord, he would become a free man.
Conditions of Roman slaves:
Slavery was an institution deeply rooted in the Roman Empire. During the rule of Augustus, there were still 3 million slaves in a total Italian population of 7.5 million.
In the Roman Empire, slaves were an investment; they were used as living-tools for services and labour. The Roman upper classes were brutal towards their slaves.
When there was a shortage of slaves, the users of slave labour turned to slave breeding- the practice of encouraging female slaves and their partners to have more children, who could be used as slaves in future.


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Amid Friction With The U.S., North Korea Sets A Summit With The South
By Michael Sulllivan
All right, South Korea's president, Moon Jae-in, and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un are going to be meeting for another summit. This comes amid growing friction between the United States and North Korea. NPR's Michael Sullivan has more from Seoul.
MICHAEL SULLIVAN, BYLINE: In a joint statement, the North and the South said the third summit between their two leaders would be held in September in the North Korean capital, Pyongyang. The agreement, reached after senior representatives from both sides met today at the peace village of Panmunjom, did not specify a date for that meeting, but officials from both sides seemed upbeat.
RI SON GWON: (Foreign language spoken).
SULLIVAN: "South and North, North and South have become very close friends," said Ri Son Gwon, chairman of the North's reunification committee, adding, "now is the time for us to walk forward hand in hand," though he warned some issues remained unresolved. The leader of the South Korean delegation, Unification Minister Cho Myoung-gyon, was also upbeat.
CHO MYOUNG-GYON: (Foreign language spoken).
SULLIVAN: "I've heard that North Korea has a saying, those aboard the same ship share the same mind," he said, adding, "it's very important for us to move forward with the same mind." The conciliatory statements from both sides were in sharp contrast to the harsh words that have been coming out of both Washington and Pyongyang the past week, officials from both sides accusing the other of intransigence in implementing the agreement reached by President Trump and Kim Jong Un in Singapore just two months ago. Washington wants tangible steps toward denuclearization, and so far, administration officials are saying, that's not happening. For its part, North Korea wants an easing of sanctions and an official declaration of the end of the Korean War. North Korea's state-run Rodong Sinmun on Thursday called such a declaration a necessary first step toward fulfillment of that deal. Neither side appears willing to budge. Only the two Koreas seem to be in a conciliatory mood - for now. Michael Sullivan, NPR News, Seoul.
(SOUNDBITE OF L'INDECIS' "STAYING THERE") Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR.
Michael Sulllivan
Sidney Madden
The song underscores how fortified the bonds of Ivy Sole's contemplative bars and visuals are.
The 14 people are tied to an effort to put forth false electors as President Donald Trump sought to stay in office after losing the 2020 election.


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Q: SQL row creation and modification time set by database or ORM? If I want to track the created_at and modified_at timestamp of a mysql row, there are two ways.
Let mysql update the fields:
@Column(insertable = false, updatable = false,
       columnDefinition = "TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP")
private LocalDateTime create_at;

Or use the orm (hibernate) I'm using with spring-jpa:
@CreationTimestamp //or even the jpa @CreatedAt
@Temporal(TemporalType.TIMESTAMP)
private Date modification;

Question: what is the advantage of one over the other.
Advantage of orm approach is independence of the database type (could be important eg for unit tests). But also the orm has to "intercept" the persist process for it.
With the CURRENT_TIMESTAMP the row is independent of the executing code.
Is there any clear line when to chose which approach?

A: The main disadvantage of the database approach is that you end with a column definition that is database dependent.
But, there is a subtle diference using the ORM approach, is that you can know the assigned value in the same method/transaction. While with the data base approach you will not know the vaule generated until you do another query.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Happy September fans, friends and family!
Summer in the NW this year was amazing and I have to admit to being a little happy that fall is coming with its cloudy skies, rain filled days and long cozy nights. I'm ready to curl up with a glass of whiskey and get back to some serious creative time with my guitar and piano and bringing to life the song bits that have found their way into my brain over the last few months.
Wishing you and yours a beautiful beginning to fall and I very much hope to see your smiling faces at a show soon.