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John Preston Solinger (August 7, 1965 – June 26, 2021) was an American singer known for being the lead vocalist of the hard rock/heavy metal band Skid Row from 1999 to 2015.

Career

Solinger
Johnny Solinger moved to the Dallas–Fort Worth area as a young boy, where he was exposed to hard rock and country music, and fell in love with them. In 1990, he formed the rock band Solinger in Dallas, recording four independent records: Solinger, Solinger II, Chain Link Fence, and Solinger Live. He enjoyed live performance and radio success throughout the Southwest.

Skid Row
In 1999, Skid Row members Dave "The Snake" Sabo, Rachel Bolan, and Scotti Hill hired Solinger to replace previous lead vocalist Sebastian Bach. In 2000, Skid Row was the opening band on Kiss's "Farewell Tour."

With over 15 years in the band, he was their longest-serving vocalist, and performed on the studio albums Thickskin (2003) and Revolutions Per Minute (2006), along with Chapters 1 and 2 of the United World Rebellion EP trilogy.

In April 2015, Solinger was fired from Skid Row, and was briefly replaced by Tony Harnell, who was eventually replaced by ZP Theart.

Solo career
In 2008, Solinger pursued a country music solo career. His first country album was only released regionally and is filled with both country and rock. The album includes the song "You Lie", which he recorded with his band mates from Skid Row.

Death
Solinger died on June 26, 2021, one month after he revealed that he was suffering from liver failure. He was 55 years old.

Discography

With Skid Row
Thickskin (2003)
Revolutions Per Minute (2006)
United World Rebellion: Chapter One (2013)
Rise of the Damnation Army – United World Rebellion: Chapter Two (2014)

Solo
Chain Link Fence (2000)
Solinger (2003)
Solinger II (2003)
Johnny Solinger (2008)

The (Party) Dolls
Doll House Rock

References

External links

1966 births
2021 deaths
Skid Row (American band) members
American heavy metal singers
American male singer-songwriters
Country musicians from Texas
American people of German descent
Singer-songwriters from Texas

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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Q: Minimizing a linear function over the probability simplex I am trying to derive the solution of the problem below but am having trouble

This is my solution
$L = c^Tx + v(1^Tx - 1) - \lambda^Tx \\
\ \ \ = (c + v1 - \lambda)^Tx - v $
The dual is thus
$\min v \\
st. v1 = \lambda - c \\ \lambda \ge 0$
I dont know how to arrive at theirs. I also don't understand my solution. I have seen the solution from boyd's book on convex optimization but I want to do it through the dual for practice.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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03 04, 18 07:10 Filed under: AnotherSpring
Fascism is colonialism aimed inward.
Colonialism always was an obscenity with high ideals. Still is. Following principles which insisted that trade would necessarily benefit all parties, the more powerful parties enforced this theory to the eventual ruin of their trading partners. The United States, once a group of separate colonies itself, long resisted the urge to international dominion championed by their former overseers, though it seemed less squeamish when inflicting the same barbarism upon its own inhabitants, particularly those who were steadfastly denied citizenship regardless of their obvious presence. The South, in particular, was never the gentile society it imagined rural Britain to have been, but a brutal kleptocracy that would have shamed King Herod, though Herod never published Presbyterian tracts touting slavery as being responsible for introducing Africans to Christ and therefore salvation. The North also created slave classes under the guise of free labor, which was only allowed to be as free as those in power preferred it to be.
The excesses of those times eventually undermined their own viability, opening space for more modern, by which I mean, more compassionate, compacts between The People and their society, though the powerful would persist in characterizing the more compassionate as the more barbaric. I do not mean to imply that the inherent conflicts ended, for those in power continued to tout the by-then age-old fable of beneficent dominion and those under that thumb continued to complain with their fists as well as with their courts. Battle lines shifted from conflict to conflict with neither constituency gaining permanent advantage. Some reformers pushed so hard that they seemed to encourage reactionary, apparently paradoxical, responses, with laborers siding with their overseers, though rarely the other way around. We ask "What's the matter with Kansas?" for good reason, but like the majority of American colonists who supported the Crown during the revolution, history only later blesses those who contradict those who presently hold the power. Liberation exists first as an aspiration, only later as a birthright.
We have in our history, mostly elected the already powerful, hoping that they might bring a benevolent and generous spirit to their responsibilities. This has not always been the case. I might even suggest that this has only rarely been the case, with Presidents in my lifetime unevenly split between the two, the thumb favoring the fascist side of the scale. Most of the worst, though, managed to benefit almost everyone in some small way, though the worst wildly inflated their beneficence while the best usually underplayed theirs. The great Presidents, though, have more often channeled Washington's widely-reviled stance, that the chief purpose of Presidential power was to willingly forfeit it to the next duly-elected aspirant. Napoleon and all other potentates of his time thought Washington insane, for to them, power was a possession to be jealously guarded and viciously defended. Those who did not possess it were worthy perhaps of pity, but not charity. Charity remained the inheritance of losers. Communion of the sort championed by the world's major religions, fundamentally anti-capitalist. The powerful learned to retain power by mass manufacturing losers; wide-scale disenfranchisement.
Meanness has always accompanied dominion, for one cannot maintain dominion over another without resorting to an iron fist. Even should one manage to hypnotize an unsuspecting populace into believing that they deserve to be dominated, the propaganda stands as a form of violence, deeply disrespecting individual liberty and self-determinism. The thuggish boot need not have hobnail soles, or even be a physical boot, it merely needs to exhibit the ability to sanguinely disqualify individual preference, rendering moot even the aspiration toward self-determinism.
One of the more effective forms of dominion encourages the pursuit of self-defeating ends. Like culturing a baby to prefer candy over more nutritious fare, this tactic engages the baby in championing its own demise. Mindlessly cut taxes. Shamelessly demean someone. Promote self-destructive gun ownership. Encourage that nascent mob lurking within every community. Model shamelessness. Tout your personal wealth as the model of morality. Lie, cheat, and steal as if these were the new standard of ethical engagement. Encourage lesser angels by dangling permission to pervert along with the promise of salvation for those who agree to fall. Smirk in the direction of those you help make less powerful than you.
This sort of meanness seeps into the soul of a society. Some of the inmates become capos, volunteering to perform work not even a self-respecting commandant would agree to perform but nonetheless depends upon. Reward the base, debase them into self-revulsive support. They will not have lost their moral compass, but disabled its ability to inform them by standing in your magnetic field. True North loses its meaning. Personal trajectory itself might become unthinkable, as identity shifts from self-powered to other-driven. The trains will run on time. Perverse symbols of well-being will blossom. Attend to how much more your house it worth, not how much more indebted you are. Revel in how much more status you enjoy, not in how much less your neighbor now has.
Most of all, revile the losers, the ones you insisted upon losing as an extension of your own will to power. The more losers you can create, the more powerful you become and the less powerful you render your only viable opposition. Convince them that you hold their best interests at heart, that trade inevitably benefits everyone involved, that their union is robbing them of their independent livelihood, that those who stand on your neck hold your best interests at heart. The meanness, though, persists, like the beatings continue until morale improves. No, it's not about you. You honestly expected to simply live your life while others insisted that you live for their aggrandizement. From time to time, these excesses undermine their own viability and some space opens for a more modern, by which I mean a more compassionate, society to emerge. We're not there yet, but always trending in that direction.
Tags: #AnotherSpring, #PureSchmaltz

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


If you obtain the mines medal before unlocking the skill, you get 3 mines. The explanation text is that you should get an extra mine. You can not select the mines option (on the PC it's the 6 key), however if you scroll thru your various available devices (the 4 key) 3 mines are there, and usable.
This type of error does not take place with the flare gun for example, should you get its medal before unlocking with the appropriate number of skill points as well as resources.
Thanks for letting us know about this one MikeWeeks, I am not sure if it's already known to the team but even so I'll make sure it's mentioned.


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Home › Relief Web › Jordan: Jordan – Comprehensive Food Security and Vulnerability Assessment, 2018 (April 2019)
Jordan: Jordan – Comprehensive Food Security and Vulnerability Assessment, 2018 (April 2019)
(Hatha al-Youm | Iraq News)- Source: World Food Programme, REACH Initiative
Country: Iraq, Jordan, occupied Palestinian territory, Somalia, Sudan, Syrian Arab Republic, Yemen
Entering the ninth year since the outbreak of conflict in the Syrian Arab Republic, there are currently 657,628 Syrian refugees registered in Jordan, of whom 79 percent (517,626) live in rural and urban host communities and 21 percent (140,002) in formal refugee camps.1 The protracted conflict has left refugees in host communities increasingly subjected to heightened levels of vulnerability and food insecurity as they use coping mechanisms that deplete their assets and are left with few alternative options for meeting basic needs.
For many vulnerable Syrian refugees, external assistance is the primary, and often the sole, means of meeting basic needs as an increased demand for goods and services has caused a corresponding increase in the costs of rent2 and basic products3. In parallel, non-Syrian refugees from Iraq, Somalia, Sudan, Yemen and other countries have also been subjected to high levels of vulnerability and food insecurity but are often not the target of humanitarian assistance. These communities face particular hardships resulting from stricter regulations on access to work4, limited access to services and assistance and frequent mistreatment.
Palestine refugees from the Syrian Arab Republic (PRS) are a distinct group in that they face specific problems linked to their irregular status and multiple and long-term displacements. To meet their basic needs, PRS households rely almost exclusively on assistance from the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Middle East (UNRWA), which is mandated to assist this population group. With its struggling economy, Jordan has witnessed a rapid growth in the numbers of refugees residing in host communities, resulting in increasing strain on public services, greater competition for jobs and rising rents and prices for basic goods. These trends have affected the vulnerability and food security status of Jordanian host communities, particularly the poorest and most vulnerable. The 2018 comprehensive food security and vulnerability assessment (CFSVA) on which this report is based was a response to the need to increase understanding of the current food security and vulnerability status of Syrian refugees, non-Syrian refugees, PRS and vulnerable Jordanians.
Prior to the 2018 Comprehensive Food Security and Vulnerability Assessment (CFSVA), REACH and WFP conducted three annual Comprehensive Food security Monitoring Exercises (CFSMEs) in 2014, 2015 and 2016. The CFSME of 2014 provided the first nationwide assessment of the food security of Syrian refugees living in Jordan. Findings produced from the CFSMEs enabled WFP and the wider humanitarian community to analyse how changing levels of assistance and other changes have affected the food security of Syrian refugees in Jordan over time. These analyses have been critical in building a comprehensive understanding of food security in the country and of how it has been affected by changes in the levels and modalities of WFP assistance. There is continuing need for accurate and up-to-date data that highlight major issues and inform effective humanitarian responses to the fast-changing situtation in Jordan.
Food security findings have varied significantly over the years. The 2014 CFSME found that 53 percent of registered Syrian refugee households living in host communities were food-secure while the 2015 assessment saw this percentage decrease to 15 percent, largely because of reductions in WFP assistance. The latest CFSME, for 2016, found that 28 percent of Syrian refugee households in host communities were food-secure. This improvement was mainly due to a stabilization in the provision of food assistance, indicating that refugees were still largely in need of aid. The 2016 CFSME also highlighted the economic vulnerability that persists among Syrian refugees, with 60 percent of households having to resort to crisis or emergency coping strategies, 49 percent reducing essential non-food expenditure in areas such as health and education in order to meet their food needs, and 26 percent sending household members to work in socially degrading, exploitative, high-risk or illegal temporary jobs. The CFSMEs also provided equivalent information on food security and vulnerability in the refugee camps of Azraq and Zaatari, where food security steadily improved since 2015, largely due to sustained levels of food assistance. The availability of such data and the consequent awareness of the food security status of Syrian refugees have been critical in shaping WFP's programming. Building on past experience, the 2018 CFSVA was conducted in a way that allows vulnerability and food security trends in 2018 to be compared with those identified in the 2014, 2015 and 2016 CFSMEs. However, there is no similar understanding of the status of non-Syrian registered refugees, PRS and vulnerable Jordanians. For these population groups, the CFSVA serves as a baseline assessment provides WFP and the humanitarian community with first and crucial data on vulnerability and food security. A story map on food security and vulnerability of Syrian refugees in Jordan was created and can be accessed through the following link: https://arcg.is/1z1miH
Overall, the findings of the CFSVA will enable WFP to revise existing targeting criteria based on identification of the characteristics of the people in greatest need of assistance and will contribute to the building of information on Syrian refugees, non-Syrian refugees, PRS and vulnerable Jordanians for future evidence-based programming.
The following report is based on data collected by REACH and jointly analysed by WFP and REACH teams. REACH was responsible for the analysis and reporting of the Syrian chapter, and WFP led the final analysis and reporting of the Jordanian, non-Syrian refugees and PRS chapters. While findings are presented here in one report, key differences between the populations groups led to the use of different sampling strategies. As such, the findings between each of the population groups are not designed to be compared and each population is presented in separate chapters. Each chapter is composed of an executive summary, presentation of findings and conclusion. The below section presents the overall objectives of the CFSVA and the methodology for the four population groups.


The search for a new Bishop of Dover has begun following the Rt Rev Trevor Willmott's retirement.
The post is responsible for the whole Canterbury Diocese, which also stretches across the districts of Maidstone, Swale, Thanet, Folkestone and Hythe and Ashford.
Holding the additional title of the Bishop of Canterbury, Bishop Trevor, 68, hit the headlines this summer for making outspoken comments on Universal Credit and urging the Government to "fix" its new benefit system.
A series of consultations is now underway to find his successor, an appointment which will ultimately need to be approved by the Prime Minister.
Anna Drew, the Diocese's director of communications, said that a wide range of views is being sought on who should next lead the Church of England's oldest see.
"The Canterbury Diocese is such a range of communities. We go from the Weald and all the way across to Maidstone, that's our eastern edge, and we also take in the coastline and the Isle of Sheppey," she said.
"You have got areas of really serious deprivation as well as coastal towns. It's a really interesting and diverse place, so it's important to get a range of views about what kind of Bishop we need.
"The Bishop is the spiritual leader for the area, but also provides political leadership. We've seen the Archbishop of Canterbury, for example, talk about how Brexit is going to affect Kent and how a no-deal Brexit could be disastrous for our community."
The process will be overseen on behalf of the Diocese by a Vacancy in See Committee, but a final decision will be taken by a body called the Crown Nomination Commission and the appointment will need to be ratified by Downing Street.
An outline timescale and a list of representatives who will sit on the Commission is expected to be published in the coming days.
Bishop Willmott, who served in the role for nine years, leaves in May and it is hoped that his successor will be in post by the end of this year.
A public consultation meeting is taking place tonight at 7pm in the Clagett Auditorium in the Canterbury Cathedral Precincts, CT1 2EH, which all are welcome to attend.
Views can also be emailed to the Archbishops's Appointments Secretary Caroline Boddington via caroline.boddington@churchofengland.org.


The Government is giving all businesses in the FTSE 350 one month to sign up to new rules obliging them to bills on time. Whilst this is a step in the right direction there is still nothing to stop companies legally setting out their payment terms. The Prompt Payment Code is 5 years old this year and I do not believe this code has materially changed the way that many companies pay their bills.
All businesses supplying larger companies should ensure that they have sufficient working capital in place to deal with the extended terms that are often imposed on them by large companies. Invoice finance remains the favored source of funds to make sure that the there is sufficient working capital to keep businesses running.
I shall keep an eye on whether this initiative is working.


The Incheon Port Authority (IPA) has successfully attracted two world cruises in 2020 from Celebrity Cruise, and signed an MOU with Taiwanese cruise authorities while participating in the Seatrade Cruise Global 2018 that took place in Florida, the United States.
The Seatrade Cruise Global 2018 is one of the world's largest cruise markets. An IPA delegation toured Celebrity Cruise headquarters and met with the Vice President of Celebrity Cruise to explain the opening of Incheon Port's cruise terminal slated for next year and its attractions as a port of call.
Celebrity Cruise agreed to send the 91,000-ton Celebrity Premium, Celebrity Cruise's representative cruise liner, to Incheon Port twice in March 2020.
The IPA also agreed to raise bilateral cooperation to a higher level on the sharing of cruise schedules and terminal bench marking with Taiwanese, Hong Kong and Japanese cruise authorities.
In particular, the IPA signed an MOU on ways of boosting the cruise industry with the International Cruise Taiwan, the last port of call of the Costa Serena, which will depart Inchon in May. The IPA also discusses ways of promoting development during meetings with Asia Cruise Cooperation Chairman Anthony Lau and representatives from ACC member countries, including China, Taiwan, Hong Kong and the Philippines.
The IPA delegation met with representatives from Cunard Line again following a meeting in February in the UK and rescheduled Queen Mary 2's port of call to Incheon port in time for the opening of the Korean port's cruise terminal slated for next year.
President Nam Bong-hyun of the Incheon Port Authority (IPA) talks with a foreigner at the IPA's public relations booth while while participating in the Seatrade Cruise Global 2018 that took place in Florida, the United States.
The IPA held a business explanation session targeting potential investors, including project owners, contractors and financial institutions on the development of the site of the 1st International Passenger Terminal on March 8. According to a plan on the development of the site of the 1st International Passenger Terminal, the IPA decided to develop multi-purpose complexes, including residential housing and commercial buildings on the site.
The plan on how to utilize the former site of the 1st International Passenger Terminal was established based on experts and stakeholders' views in 2016. The session focused on plans on the selection of private sector investors and the disposal of sites and structures. It was designed to give an explanation on the current status of the site, development direction, and other details and hear views from potential investors.


text:
Local resident takes to Malta for pro hoops career
By Wendi Reardon on January 6, 2021 No Comment
BY WENDI REARDON PRICE
Clarkston News Sports Writer
Mason Vires opened the new year in Malta after arriving in the country on December 30.
Vires, a Clarkston resident, is in Malta to play professional basketball.
"I felt like it was a good opportunity," he said, after he signed his contract to play overseas, Dec. 12. "It's a beautiful country. I get to be on the island. They have a sunny day about 300 days on average. The weather is 70 degrees per day on average."
Vires added it accomplishes one of his goals he has had since middle school.
"It's been a long time coming and finally an opportunity came and I was able to take it," he said.
Vires added he is excited for what he can bring to his team which includes his passion and his hunger to compete.
"I pride myself on my hard work," he said. "I believe I can go there with my work ethic, hopefully rub off on other guys, and lead them to win a lot more games."
Vires graduated over the summer from Culver-Stockton College where he played basketball while earning a Bachelor of Science degree with a major in Business Administration.
During his senior year with Culver-Stockton College, he was a Top 15 scorer in the nation at 19.8 points per game and in the Top 15 in steals with 57 in the season.
Vires was also selected Heart of America Athletic Conference Player of the Week, when he had 36 points, ten rebounds, five assists and five steals in a win against Evangel.
He was named All-Conference Second Team and was recipient of the 2020 All-America Athlete Award by the National Strength and Conditioning Association.
From left, sitting down, Vernell Herd, personal trainer/mentor with Mason Vires. Standing from left, Blair McGhee and Gail Vires. Photo provided
Vires began playing basketball in third grade and added he really started taking it seriously in seventh grade.
"Every day was how can I get better, what can I do," he shared. "Then, it led to the past couples of months."
Over the last few months he put his business degree to use and combined with lessons in basketball and his drive created a brand called Embrace the Grind, one of his favorite mantras.
"It's just spreading my message, my story on how it's possible for any dream you want to achieve or go after it's possible," Vires shared. "It just takes the right dedication, discipline and hard work. Embrace the Grind is just showing to people regardless of how big their dream is and regardless if people don't think you will ever achieve it – you can. It's not going to come overnight. It's not going to come in a month. It might not come in years. But if you are willing to dedicate your life and be disciplined you can achieve things.
"I always understood school was going to come first. I just believed God had put an opportunity in front of me where I would be blessed enough to do what I love and continue my career overseas playing professionally. I believe me staying active with basketball, starting my own brand and really spread my message through that was a no brainer. It's really taught me a lot as far as getting that business degree I was able to do a lot with my business so far with only 3-4 months."
He added he wanted to inspire kids that they can do anything.
"Regardless of what people say, you can do it. You have to believe. You have to have faith," he said. "We have a YouTube channel, so really just putting my message out on social media and connecting with kids being inspirational in a positive way that they can be successful."
He added basketball has shown him so many life lessons including working hard, being desciplined, and being dedicated.
"I pride myself on working hard every day. Waking up at 6 a.m. to work out, doing two a days where I am lifting. Then, going to the gym," Vires said, adding doing 2-3 workouts a day for over ten years he has mastered doing workouts at a professional level.
Vires grew up in Pontiac and moved to Clarkston during his freshman year.
"I have been living here ever since," he said, adding he graduated from Oxford Virtual Academy in 2015.
Please visit etgmedia.shop for more information about Vires and Embrace the Grind. The website also includes links to all of Vires' social media accounts.
Basketball, Clarkston resident, pro ball
Local resident takes to Malta for pro hoops career added by Wendi Reardon on January 6, 2021
View all posts by Wendi Reardon →
About Wendi Reardon
Wendi Price


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Metro Silences Beverly Hills
During yesterday's Metro Community Open House at Temple Emanuel in Beverly Hills, Councilwoman Lili Bosse was denied the opportunity to publicly question Project Manager David Mieger about the Final Environmental Impact Report (EIR).
In fact, while asking Mieger about parking near the proposed Westside Subway Extension stations, a Metro employee grabbed the microphone from Bosse and told her that she, and everyone else in attendance, needed to ask questions at the individual tables designed to focus on specific areas.
"I had many questions from the EIR to talk about all the specifics and apparently they didn't want those questions publically discussed," Bosse told The Courier. "I think the whole process [was] an insult to our community."
It was shortly after Bosse stated there is no unpermitted parking within a quarter mile in any direction of the proposed Beverly Hills stops, that the microphone was taken away and the questioning was forced to end.
"I've read all their documents and I'm just asking questions on their information and their statistics," Bosse said. "The fact they were unwilling to answer questions on their EIR is a big concern to me."
Bosee told The Courier she was going to have the City submit her questions to Metro and would share the answers with the community as soon as she receives them.
Board of Education President Brian Goldberg said he felt Metro has already made up its mind.
"Unfortunately, [the Community Open House Meeting was] another example of a dog and pony show from Metro," Goldberg said. "They're not allowing any public comment, just an opportunity to see their PR spin. I'm disappointed in Metro."
Once Bosse was silenced, the majority of the 150 to 200 residents who were present at the open house left and gathered outside the Temple.
Boardmember Lisa Korbatov encouraged residents to "blanket the City with lawn signs, have buttons and T-shirts," and said the district would be putting banners up at every school site.
Korbatov also encouraged attendees to call County Supervisor Zev Yaroslavsky at 213-974-3333 or Representative Henry Waxman at 310-652-3095
"Every call counts," she said. "The fight has just begun and we're going to win."
The release of the Metropolitan Transit Authority's final EIR confirms its intention to tunnel under Beverly Hills High School despite the report's failure to address any risk or issue raised by the Beverly Hills Unified School District of the city of Beverly Hills' experts. Those risks and issues include failure to make adequate safety provisions, poor investigation of alleged earthquake faults, inadequate engineering, failure to consider existing oil wells, failure to safeguard Beverly Hills High School and its students, teachers administrators during construction, and defective methodology in assessing the geology of the area. Despite these failures, the final report will go before Metro's Board on April 26 for approval.
The crux of the dispute between Metro and Beverly Hills is the transit agency's determination to tunnel under Beverly Hills High School. That route was chosen despite higher ridership projections by Metro itself for a station proposed one block north in Century City, leading experts to contend that the decision was made to benefit developers in Century City.
The newest Metro studies now contend this Santa Monica Boulevard station would have lower ridership than previously projected. No reason was given for the sudden change in ridership projections by Metro. Federal funding is heavily contingent upon projected ridership.
Yesterday's so-called "community open house" – ostensibly to allow concerned citizens an opportunity to speak directly with Metro representatives – contradicted the nature of what an open house is by not allowing public comments. Despite the rigged nature of the public relations event, leaders of the Beverly Hills community including Board of Education member Lisa Korbatov and reform City Council Members John Mirisch and Lili Bosse, joined by dozens of community members, demanded a chance to speak.
Metro claims that "earthquake faults" along Santa Monica Boulevard require locating the Century City subway station on Constellation and Avenue of the Stars, not on Santa Monica Boulevard as long-planned. Experts for the Beverly Hills Unified School District have been conducting extensive trenching in the areas affected – trenching not done by or for Metro – which so far have contradicted Metro's findings.
Experts hired by the City of Beverly Hills, Exponent and Shannon & Wilson, even relying on Metro data suggest Metro could safely build on Santa Monica if the station was moved slightly west. They also reveal that the proposed Constellation Station location was not thoroughly studied. Methane gas explosions were reported in the vicinity of the Constellation station location during previous construction in Century City. City of Beverly Hills experts called for additional studies to ascertain whether Constellation Avenue is affected by faults or methane.
Not discussed was property acquisition and easements. If the subway were to tunnel through Beverly Hills, 75 homes and 21 businesses would suffer permanent easements for the tunnel. To build a station at Wilshire/La Cienega, Metro would need to purchase six properties including a six-unit apartment building at 111 Gale Dr. To build a station at Wilshire/Rodeo, Metro would need to obtain seven properties including New Pacific Realty at 9397 Wilshire Blvd. and Ace Gallery at 9430 Wilshire Blvd. Metro's own explanations — published in today's Courier — call for open trenches along nearly the entire length of Wilshire Boulevard in Beverly Hills to build the stations for the subway. Construction would last between five and seven years. Stations are not tunneled but are built using "cut and cover." In other words, the entire underground area is excavated from the surface, the station is then built and the entire excavation is covered up again.
Metro will hear comments at its Planning Committee meeting on Wednesday April 18 at 1 p.m. or at the Metro Board of Directors meeting on Thursday, April 26 at 9 a.m. Written comments can be mailed to David Mieger at Metro, One Gateway Plaza 99-22-5, Los Angeles, CA, 90012. Online comments can be submitted at www.metro.net/westside, or by e-mail to WestsideExtension @metro.net. All written input should be received by April 23.
The Metro Board will consider approval of the final EIR/EIS following the public review period at its meeting on April 26.
dmurphy@bhcourier.com
Follow us on Twitter:@bhcourier
Like us on Facebook:@bhcourier
Our videos on Youtube:@beverlyhillscourier


Newly delivered RH1288 V3 required Windows Server 2016 installation.
Windows Server 2016 installation prompts error message regarding the Firmware of the LSI3108 Raid card " LSI3108 needs to upgraded from 4.660.00-8102 to 4.650.00-6121 "
Performed the OS installation of Windows Server 2016 with the help of the latest ServiceCD.
Searched for compatibility of Firmware 4.660.00-8102 with Windows 2016, it is supported.
Error message can be ignored since the Firmware is supported, but the ServiceCD itself isn't updated with the newest Firmwares which are supported.
Cause of this error message is within the ServiceCD, the compatibility list in the ServiceCD isn't updated to the latest version, so even though the RaidCard has the latest and correct version it will generate the error message which is not accurate because of the compatibility list in the ServiceCD.
The error message can be simply ignored, and the installation will resume without any problems.
The compatibility list will be updated in the upcoming releases of the ServiceCD, versions above FusionServer Tools-ServiceCD2.0-V130 should not prompt the error message, or even the precheck function itself will be canceled.


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Calling Her Shot
Brian Olson | November 6, 2017
People | Pride of the Jersey
How Jennifer Robarts embraced change & delivered on a self-challenge
On a quiet spring evening lounging on the couch with her husband, Jennifer Robarts perused the Hormel Foods website reading about the company's latest Pride of the Jersey recipients. After sharing with her husband the significance and meaning behind the jersey, Jennifer boldly stated, "One day I'm going to win that jersey."
Jennifer Robarts & H-E-B executives at Hormel Foods World Headquarters.
But Jennifer, a senior customer executive for consumer product sales (CPS), had justified expectations about receiving the jersey, as she had just recently begun her career at Hormel Foods. Jennifer had spent the previous 15 years with H-E-B Grocery, where she held several positions in procurement and worked extensively with Hormel Foods.
Joining Hormel Foods
Jennifer's transition from H-E-B to Hormel Foods not only brought a wealth of knowledge and better understanding to the consumer product sales group, but it was done without damaging her relationship with H-E-B, an important caveat as that is the account she was hired to manage. Jennifer's manager at H-E-B fully supported her move, stating it was an opportunity that she shouldn't pass up. The move also had to be supported by leadership at Hormel Foods due to the importance of preserving relationships with key customers such as H-E-B.
"Everything just fell into place perfectly," Jennifer recalls.
With years of relationships and an enhanced knowledge of H-E-B's expectations and business model, Jennifer strategically leveraged her experience and hit the ground running, swiftly producing impressive results for the CPS group.
"Joining Hormel Foods after working for H-E-B for more than 15 years is proof that Jennifer is willing to embrace change and strategic risk taking," says Kurt Mueller, senior vice president for consumer product sales. "She brings great understanding of H-E-B to our organization."
You're part of a family here and it's truly a team environment.
Jennifer Robarts
Jennifer's impressive results, coupled with her high energy, attention to detail and strong passion to succeed everyday presented Kurt and the CPG leadership team with an easy decision for whom to recognize with the Pride of the Jersey. But they wanted to make it a special presentation and a surprise. At a typical customer meeting with H-E-B executives at Hormel Foods Corporate Office (Austin, Minn.), Hormel Foods CEO Jim Snee casually stopped by and witnessed Jennifer receiving the jersey.
Hormel Foods & H-E-B executives surprised Jennifer with the Pride of the Jersey.
When Jennifer was presented with the jersey, tears began rolling down her face. "It was an utter shock," she says. "It was pure joy, especially because my new coworkers at Hormel Foods and the team from H-E-B were able to witness it. None of this would have happened without the support of both organizations and the partnership we have."
While leaving H-E-B – Jennifer's comfort zone and the company she had spent a decade and half working for – was difficult, receiving the jersey validated her move.
"H-E-B has such a high respect for Hormel Foods, and now I see why," says Jennifer. "You're not just another number to the company. Similar to the culture at H-E-B, you're part of a family here and it's truly a team environment."
Away from Hormel Foods, Jennifer enjoys spending time outdoors with her husband, Lawrence, and her two kids, Madison, 7, and Jackson, 6. And though she doesn't claim to be a fortune teller, being able to tell her husband, "I told you so" made receiving the jersey even sweeter.
More From Pride of the Jersey
Making a World of Difference
Halfway around the globe, Pat Duan is Hormel Foods through and through
Keeping the Tradition
A fourth-generation Hormel Foods worker, Bev Arnold is bringing home the bacon


I know it's already June 8th, but in my mind it's April, so I say that balances it all out!
The entire month was spent in a giant lead-up to my son's construction birthday party.
Between the slanted stripe construction tape cake, the DIY pinata, the knockoff mason jar sippers and the washi tape party cups, I feel liked I blogged about that more than anything else!
and a pink and teal nursery reveal.
A quick nightstand switcheroo, with a "new" orange nightstand to go with my son's construction machine bedding, and a "new"white and pink nightstand for my daughter's butterfly bedroom.
Oh, and of course, my Mother's Day vases from baby food jars!
Busy month!! Lots of great ideas!
I wanted to pop over to your blog and follow you back. =) I'm so glad you're not the only one who still feels like it's April! Where does the time go?
You make me laugh, it is soooo funny what blogging will do to us, everything can be a post! I think it brings out the best in all that we do. (we actually have more people to show than just our immediate family - it's great!) your stuff looks absolutely amazing! Great job jessica!
What a cool post. Annnnd, when did you sleep?! :) Have a great weekend!
Rest now - kick up your feet and relax! You deserve it after that month!
It was a wonderful month filled with parties, beautiful rooms ... and lots of mommy juice!


Posted by cafuego on Tuesday 23 March 2010.
I was just asked if I was going to write a blog for Ada Lovelace day this year. And yes, yes I am.
Earlier this year I actually met a bunch of really cool women who work in technology jobs!
In no particular order (apart from alphabetically) I'd like to mention Angela Byron, Liz Henry, Emma Jane Hogbin and Brenda Wallace.


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text:
<?php namespace App\Models\Competitions;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;

class CompetitionRule extends Model {

    public $table = 'competition_rules';
    public $timestamps = false;
    public $fillable = ['competition_id', 'restriction_id'];

    public function competition()
    {
        return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\Competitions\Competition');
    }

    public function restriction()
    {
        return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\Competitions\CompetitionRestriction', 'restriction_id');
    }

}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
require 'spec_helper'

describe PulseMeter::Sensor::HashedCounter do
  let(:name){ :some_counter }
  let(:sensor){ described_class.new(name) }
  let(:redis){ PulseMeter.redis }

  describe "#event" do
    it "increments sensor value by passed value" do
      expect{ sensor.event({"foo" => 10}) }.to change{ sensor.value["foo"] }.from(0).to(10)
      expect{ sensor.event({"foo" => 15}) }.to change{ sensor.value["foo"] }.from(10).to(25)
    end

    it "truncates increment value" do
      expect{ sensor.event({"foo" => 10.4}) }.to change{ sensor.value["foo"] }.from(0).to(10)
      expect{ sensor.event({"foo" => 15.1}) }.to change{ sensor.value["foo"] }.from(10).to(25)
    end

    it "increments total value" do
      expect{ sensor.event({"foo" => 1, "bar" => 2}) }.to change{sensor.value["total"]}.from(0).to(3)
    end
  end

  describe "#value" do
    it "has initial value 0" do
      expect(sensor.value["foo"]).to eq(0)
    end

    it "stores redis hash by value_key" do
      sensor.event({"foo" => 1})
      expect(sensor.value).to eq({"foo" => 1, "total" => 1})
      expect(redis.hgetall(sensor.value_key)).to eq({"foo" => "1", "total" => "1"})
    end
  end

  describe "#incr" do
    it "increments key value by 1" do
      expect{ sensor.incr("foo") }.to change{ sensor.value["foo"] }.from(0).to(1)
      expect{ sensor.incr("foo") }.to change{ sensor.value["foo"] }.from(1).to(2)
    end
  end

end


text:
Hrubý Rohozec Chateau
Back | Places of interest and destinations > Chateaus > Bohemian Paradise
Bohemian Paradise
Státní zámek Hrubý Rohozec 1
hrubyrohozec@npu.cz
koranova.eliska@npu.cz
www.zamek-hrubyrohozec.cz
Hrubý Rohozec chateau is one of the dominating features and oldest monuments of the Turnovsko region. It was established in the 2nd half of the 13th century and in the past was re-built several times. It served as the family residence of the Vartenberk, Krajíř and Desfours families.
Hrubý Rohozec state chateau, surrounded by a modest English park, offers visitors more than twenty richly furnished rooms that in the past served as representative and residential rooms of members of the Des Fours Walderode noble family of French origin.
The building is managed by the National Heritage Institute – regional office in Liberec.
I. route – duration approx. 60 minutes
The I. route includes interiors on the first floor of the chateau, including the Staircase leading to the Chapel, the Antechamber, the Sacristy, the Chapel of the Holy Trinity, the Small Library, Large Library, Dining Room, the Green Salon, the Count's Quarters (office, trophy room and bedroom), the Trophy Hallway with an overview of a historical toilet, the Countess's Quarters (salon and bedroom), Antechamber and the Main Staircase. All these rooms are richly decorated and feature original furniture, paintings, porcelain and other objects of artistic or historical value.
II. route – duration approx. 60 minutes
The II. route includes interiors on the second floor of the chateau, including the Main Staircase, Hallway above the Staircase, the Small Hallway, the Children's Playroom and Bedroom, the Governess's Room, the Maid's Room, Guest Room for servants, the Sycamore Room, the Chamber of Countess Augusta Gabriela, the Chamber of Countess Marie Immaculata, the Vaulted Room, Blue Salon, Green Room, Guest Bedroom, Large Hallway, the Chamber of Count Kun Theodor, the Billiards Room, Hallway to the Oratory and the Oratory. All these rooms are richly decorated and feature original furniture, paintings, porcelain and other objects of artistic or historical value.
III. route – duration approx. 30 minutes
The III. route includes a closer introduction to the history and architecture of the chateau in front of the gate, in the courtyard and in the medieval cellar. Then the tour of the ground floor premises, which used to be assigned to the count's staff ensuring every day running of the chateau and the manor, follows. This includes the Footman's Room (a dayroom for staff), Kitchen for servants, Storage Room for the count's luggage and the Suzerain Office.
April Tu - Fr 10:00 - 15:00
Sa - Su 9:00 - 16:00
May Tu - Su 9:00 - 16:00
June - August Tu - Su 9:00 - 17:00
September Tu - Su 9:00 - 16:00
October Tu - Fr 10:00 - 15:00
November - March - - closed
Long sightseeing route
Full entrance fee: 140,00 CZK
Discount entrance fee: 100,00 CZK
Family entrance fee: 370,00 CZK Max. 2 adults and 3 children
Children: 100,00 CZK children up to the age of 18 years
Students: 100,00 CZK
Senior citizens: 100,00 CZK senior citizens over the age of 65 years
Short sightseeing route
Discount entrance fee: 80,00 CZK
Children: 80,00 CZK children up to the age of 18 years
Students: 80,00 CZK
Senior citizens: 80,00 CZK senior citizens over the age of 65 years
Full entrance fee: 70,00 CZK
Turnov is located at the northern fringe of Český ráj, in Turnovská pahorkatina. It lies in a valley at the confluence of the Libuňka and the Jizera.
Chateau cafe Hrubý Rohozec
Places to visit in Turnov region
Is this the first time you have visited the 'Bohemian Paradise', and you are not sure where to start enjoying this beautiful countryside? How about in its centre – the town of Turnov? We suggest visiting the Bohemian Paradise Museum, where you can learn about the history of Turnov region, and see the exposition of minerals, treasury, and archaeological findings.
Foreign-language commentary: Russian Texts in foreign language: English, German, Polish, Russian Services and facilities: Parking, Cycle parking, Cloakroom, Refreshments, Disabled access
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text:
Posted by haydn-an Friday, August 28, 2020
Kim Gu Ra asks what's the difference between the main vocal and lead vocal in a group?
On August 28th, Kim Gu Ra premiered an episode on his YouTube channel trying to get an answer for the question many netizens, if not all, are curious about - Who divides the parts to idol songs.
In the episode, Kim Gu Ra visited songwriter RADO of Black Eyed Pilseung. Black Eyed Pilseung is known to have produced many idol songs such as TWICE's "CHEER UP".
Kim Gu Ra went to hear the explanation about how the parts of the TWICE songs were divided among the members. This was when Kim Gu Ra asked about what is the difference between the main vocal and the lead vocal. He explained that he had heard the two were different and wanted to hear what the difference was from a song producer.
Kim Gu Ra joked, "Are the two titles given for the sake that the members' parents don't feel bad?" but RADO explained that the lead vocal and main vocals are the singers who would set the stability to the song, therefore, they would be the best singers of the group.
However, Kim Gu Ra asked what the differentiation of the two was in which he didn't get a clear understanding.
Netizens' Commented:
"Isn't it Main > Lead > Sub vocals and decided by the singing skills of the members?"
"I think before there was only a lead vocal position a long time ago but that increase since there are more members in today's idol groups."
"LOL, that's pretty funny. they're the titles for their parents to not feel bad."
"I think the main vocals are the singers who can hit high notes and lead vocals are those with unique vocal colors."
"What I heard was that the singers who are able to set the tone for the song become the lead vocals so that the rest of the members can follow that tune."
"I think the difference between the lead singer and main singer is like the first place and second place for the best singers in the group."
"I think it's just different for every company and every group isn't it?"
"I think the lead vocals usually sings the beginning of the song so the other members can be guided. isn't that why it's called lead vocal? and the main vocals are the singers who are really good singers who can hit high notes."
Kim Gu Ra
xx-jenn-xx5,766 pts Friday, August 28, 2020 16
Honestly that's a good question and that guy still didnt really answer it...
The Main Vocalist is usually the member with the best singing technique, who gets the most difficult vocal parts. ... Sometimes the Lead Vocalist sings the chorus, while the Main Vocalist does the ad-libs. The Lead Vocalist is usually the member with the 2nd best singing technique.
16 more replies
Winston4,647 pts Friday, August 28, 2020 0
i think back in the days of FinKL and Wonder Girls, there are only 4 or 5 members in a group, so the naming convention of the roles are less complex, its just 1 person to be main vocal, 1 main dancer, 1 main rapper, and the rest were just sub of this and that.
but as the members got to 9 and more, it become more complex to name the roles.
i feel Main is like the "1 and only" Top role, like the "Captain", like Main vocal, main dancer, there should only be 1 such member in a group, then Lead vocals are like the "Sergeants", important but not as key as the Main, and then the rest is sub vocals, who probably get like 1 or 2line to a song, but fill in other roles like Dance break or rapping.
The problem i think is some members become too good, that they end up being, like "Leader, Main Vocal, Cente/Visual"


text:
Gill Clegg's Chiswick History Web Pages
an alphabetical compendium drawn from her publications, and archived by the B&CLHS
About Gill Clegg
Gillian Glegg's Chiswick History
Chiswick History menu
Brief History of Chiswick
Chiswick Timeline
Grand Houses
Books/websites
Flint axes, dating to very early times, found in various parts of Chiswick, suggest that people have been living here since the last Ice Age, and tools and pottery found on Chiswick Eyot imply that the first people to have a settled lifestyle made a home on the island. A later settlement, dating to the 9th-8thc BC, was excavated opposite Gunnersbury Station and over 100 skulls dredged from the Thames opposite Strand-on-the-Green are believed to have been river burials made by Iron Age people (650BC-43AD), maybe as offerings to their Gods.
The Romans were here too: they built two Roman roads through Chiswick which probably converged at Turnham Green and Roman building material and pottery have been found by the river near St Nicholas Church. There is less evidence for the Saxons, although they were undoubtedly in Chiswick (Chiswick is a Saxon word meaning 'cheese farm'). A Saxon skeleton was found by the river at Corney Reach, and Saxon objects such as spearheads, a sword pommel, scraps of armour and the remains of a shield have been found near the Thames. Perhaps the fact that the finds are of a military nature is hardly surprising since the Anglo Saxon Chronicle tells us that, in 1016, King Edmund of England chased Canute and the invading Danes across the Thames at Brentford.
MEDIEVAL (12th to 15th centuries)
The place we know today as Chiswick was formed from five separate areas. Old Chiswick, which nestled around St Nicholas Church and along Chiswick Mall; Strand-on-the-Green, a fishing village on the water's edge; Turnham Green, which grew up along the main road to the west of England; Little Sutton, a small hamlet clustered around Sutton Manor, and Stamford Brook which straddled the border with Hammersmith near the ford over the brook (the word Stamford means 'stone ford').
Sutton Manor was one of two manors in Chiswick, the other being the Prebendal Manor with its manor house on Chiswick Mall. Both belonged to the Dean and Chapter of St Paul's Cathedral. During the 14th and 15th centuries, though, Sutton Manor was held by the Crown and King Richard II built a house at Sutton in 1396, using timbers from the temporary parliament building in Westminster. It was pulled down in 1415 but another house must have been erected shortly after as King Henry VI issued state papers from Chiswick in 1441 and 1444.
St Nicholas Church is thought to have been on its site by at least 1181. The present tower was added between 1416 and 1435 but the church itself has been rebuilt many times. The church would have been the centre of community life, a place of worship, a theatre for mystery plays, a school and a social club.
The main occupations of Chiswick residents were fishing, transporting people and goods by water, boat building and farming. The barley grown in Chiswick was said to have been 'exceptionally fine', which meant that malting and brewing were important activities. Osiers (willows) were cultivated along the riverside and used for making baskets. The Thames was a major highway before there were adequate roads and there would have been a continual stream of traffic – wherries, fishing boats and grander craft. Royalty, in sumptuous velvets and brocades, gliding down the river in magnificent barges to their palaces at Richmond, Sheen and Hampton Court were no doubt a familiar sight to Chiswick people. The ferry beside St Nicholas Church probably did a brisk business with traders and pilgrims.
TUDOR TO RESTORATION (16th and 17th centuries)
'The sweet air and situation of Chiswick' was now attracting wealthy Londoners and large mansions began to be built – Grove House, which stood where Kinnaird Avenue is today, and was not demolished until 1928, is recorded as early as 1412, although it was rebuilt. It was home to the Barker family for 200 years from 1540. Corney House, on the marshy riverside now Corney Reach, was built sometime before 1542 when it became the home of John Russell, later 1st Earl of Bedford. The Russells entertained Queen Elizabeth I here in 1602. The house (rebuilt) was demolished by the Duke of Devonshire in 1837. The large Jacobean Chiswick House, the property of the 4th Duke of Devonshire from 1753, was built around 1611.
In 1570 the Prebendal manor house on Chiswick Mall was conveyed to the Dean of Westminster who decided to use it as a refuge for pupils of Westminster School 'in times of sickness and plague'. A new stone building was erected next to the manor house; this became known as College House
When the English Civil War broke out in 1642, an important skirmish took place on Turnham Green which was then much larger than it is today. The royalist army, victorious the previous day at the Battle of Brentford, was marching on London in an attempt to wrest it from parliamentarian control. But they were halted at Turnham Green by a large parliamentarian force and fighting broke out. Outnumbered, the royalists retreated and Charles I never came so close to taking the capital again. The two armies at Turnham Green numbered around 36,000 men, making it one of the largest engagements in British history.
It is possible that the headless body of Oliver Cromwell is buried in a vault in St Nicholas Church. Cromwell was just an army captain at the battle of Turnham Green, not becoming England's Protector until 1653. When Charles II regained the throne, Cromwell's body was exhumed from Westminster Abbey and hung on the gallows at Tyburn. The head was hacked off and the body supposedly buried in a deep pit below the gallows. However, there were persistent rumours that it was spirited away by his family. No one knows where it was taken but, when the vaults were opened in St Nicholas Church during its rebuilding, the vicar's son claims that the vault containing the bodies of Cromwell's two daughters also contained a third, unidentified, coffin. The vaults have now been covered in concrete so we may never learn whether Cromwell lies in Chiswick. Cromwell's daughter Mary had married the Earl of Fauconberg and they moved to Sutton Court in 1676.
The newly-restored king purchased the Jacobean Chiswick House in 1664 for his son the Duke of Monmouth, and the king's one time mistress Barbara Villiers ended her days in Walpole House on Chiswick Mall in 1709. Sir Stephen Fox, statesman and one time financial manager to the king purchased the house next door to Chiswick House and in 1682 built himself a splendid mansion, later called Moreton Hall. This was purchased by the Duke of Devonshire in 1812, the mansion demolished and the Chiswick House conservatory and Italian Garden laid out on its site.
Another king, William III, nearly came to a sticky end in Chiswick in 1698. There was a plot to assassinate him in Turnham Green Lane (now Wellesley Road) as he returned from a hunting expedition in Richmond Park. Luckily, someone alerted the authorities and the plot foiled.
GEORGIAN TIMES (18th century)
Chiswick prospered during the 18th century. Two breweries were established. The brewery which later became the Griffin brewery was founded by Thomas Mawson in 1701; the Sich family were running the Lamb Brewery next door by 1790. The first Kew Bridge was built in 1759. It was made of wood and replaced with a stone bridge in 1789. Many new houses were put up, particularly around Chiswick Mall and at Turnham Green and older properties such as Grove House, Corney House and Walpole House on Chiswick Mall rebuilt, remodelled or refronted.
Chiswick now attracted many noble, artistic and scholarly residents. Essayist and poet Alexander Pope lived with his parents in Mawson Row between 1716 and 1719. He was a great friend of the 3rd Earl of Burlington, the `architect earl', who built the Palladian villa we now call Chiswick House between 1725-9, and laid out the grounds with his friend William Kent. William Hogarth bought his `little country box;' in Hogarth Lane (now part of the A4) in 1749, and artist Johann Zoffany rented London Style House in 1764, moving to 65 Strand-on-the-Green in 1783. Eminent scholar, Dr William Rose ran a school for 30 years at Bradmore House, Chiswick Lane. He was a great friend of Dr Samuel Johnson, a frequent visitor, also of Jean Jacques Rousseau who came to live in Chiswick for a brief time to be near Rose. Another friend was Dr Ralph Griffiths who founded the Monthly Review which he edited for 50 years. Griffiths lived at Linden House, Turnham Green (where Linden Gardens is today).
The Earl of Burlington died in 1753 and the Jacobean and Palladian Chiswick houses were inherited by the dukes of Devonshire (Burlington's daughter had married William Cavendish, later the 4th Duke of Devonshire). When the 5th Duke inherited in 1764, he and his wife, society queen, Georgiana, entertained their Whig friends at Chiswick. Georgiana's favourite statesman was Charles James Fox, grandson of Sir Stephen Fox. Charles Fox died at Chiswick House while he was Foreign Secretary. The Devonshires demolished the Jacobean Chiswick House and added two wings to the Palladian villa.
VICTORIAN TIMES (19th century)
By the middle of the 19th century the dukes of Devonshire owned more than half the land in Chiswick parish. The dukes had been steadily acquiring neighbouring estates – Sutton Court, Corney House, Grove House, Moreton Hall – for the last hundred years. In 1822 the Horticultural Society (it didn't get the Royal charter until 1861) leased 33 acres from the Duke for its experimental gardens (the gardens relocated to Wisley in 1904). Fetes (the forerunners of the Chelsea Flower Show) held in these gardens between 1827 and 1857 were one of the main events of the London season.
The coming of the railways (1849 in Chiswick) and increased opportunities for employment meant that Chiswick's population grew dramatically during the century. It doubled between 1801 and 1861 from around 3,250 thousand to 6,500. By 1891 there were 21,963 people living in Chiswick. More houses were needed, more schools and more churches. The first sizeable housing development designed to provide homes for the burgeoning working population was Chiswick New Town (between what is now the A4 and Fraser Street), started in 1821. Other developments followed, notably the Grove Park estate and the Glebe estate both begun in 1871, and Bedford Park, the prototype garden suburb, in 1875. More schools were set up and in 1843 Christ Church on Turnham Green was consecrated, followed by other churches, while St Nicholas, previously the only place of worship, was rebuilt 1882-4.
Chiswick was becoming more organised too. The High Road was lit by gas from 1841 and bodies such as the Chiswick Improvement Commissioners, then the Chiswick Local Board, replaced by the Chiswick Urban District Council in 1894 took over responsibilities from the parish council. There was a police station from 1865, a public library in 1890, a purpose-built fire station (1891), sewage works (1879) and a local paper from 1895.
Chiswick was also attracting industry: Frederick Walton invented the floor covering linoleum in British Grove in 1861; Thornycroft and Co began building torpedo boats and other large craft by the river in 1864, Arthur Sanderson & Son established a wallpaper factory in Barley Mow Passage in 1879 on the site of what had been since 1854 a militia barracks for the 3rd Middlesex & Westminster Light Infantry.
Leisure activities weren't forgotten either. There were boathouses and clubs for cricket, tennis, cycling and a short-lived golf course. The Vestry Hall (now Chiswick Town Hall), built in 1876, was the centre of social life with balls, concerts, lectures and political meetings; Chiswick Hall (where Old Cinema Antiques is today) was also licensed for music and dancing in 1888. The pubs did good business too – there were 39 in Chiswick by 1888.
In the early years of the century, horse-drawn transport was superseded by electric and motor transport. London's first electric tram service was actually inaugurated in Chiswick in 1901 from London United Tramways massive generating station, the Power House behind Chiswick High Road. Motor buses reached Chiswick in 1911 and Kew Bridge was replaced in 1903. The famous Cherry Blossom boot polish was launched by the Chiswick Soap Company in 1906 and became an immediate success. Chiswick got its first hospital in 1911, a new secondary school (1916), more houses and more churches. Chiswick's beloved live theatre, the Chiswick Empire opened in 1912 and there were three cinemas. Hogarth House opened as a museum in 1904.
The fabric of Chiswick was relatively unscathed during World War I, although three bombs fell on Chiswick High Road, injuring five people, damaging surrounding property and smashing gas and water mains. After the War theCouncil put up a memorial on Turnham Green and built the War Memorial Homes off Burlington Lane for disabled ex-service men. A major employer, the London General Omnibus Company, set up its works opposite Gunnersbury Station in 1921 and a new small theatre, the Q Theatre started in 1924. In 1927 Chiswick was merged with Brentford to form the Brentford and Chiswick Urban District Council.
The Duke of Devonshire was now selling off his Chiswick land. In 1923 Chiswick Urban District Council acquired 200 plus acres of Dukes Meadows acres which the Council designated for public and private playing fields and open space. In 1929 the Duke sold the Chiswick House estate to the Middlesex County Council; it was leased to Brentford and Chiswick Urban District Council which opened the grounds to the public. The house itself was put in the hands of the Ministry of Works in 1948. It carried out a ten year restoration programme, including the demolition of the 18th –century wings. The house was opened to the public in 1958.
New roads were built: the Great West Road now part of the western end of the A4 from Chiswick to Bedfont was opened in 1925; the Great Chertsey Road (now A316) and Chiswick Bridge to carry it over the Thames in 1933.
Then came World War II. Air raid shelters were opened around the area, the children were evacuated and bombs fell on Chiswick almost every night during the Blitz in the autumn of 1940. There was considerable damage to property,including Hogarth House, and around 52 fatalities with many more people injured. In November 1944 the Germans launched their deadly V2 rockets. The first exploded, totally without warning in Staveley Road, leaving a crater 20 ft wide. Three people died and 24 were injured. Eleven houses had to be demolished and many more were damaged.
After the war, Chiswick was virtually sliced in half by the building of the Cromwell Road extension (now the A4) and Hogarth Roundabout between 1955-6. The Chiswick Flyover went up in 1959 and the A4 was joined to the M4 in 1964. The `temporary' Hogarth Flyover was built in 1969. In the latter half of the century, the large industries departed, the Chiswick Empire was closed (1958), so was Chiswick'sonly department store, Goodbans in 1974. Office buildings, which began to be built in the 1960s, now dominate the western end of Chiswick High Road which is today known for its many restaurants. Chiswick, with its easy access to Heathrow and to central London, is now one of London's most desirable suburbs. This is reflected in the high house prices and the fact that many people who are well known today choose to live here.
Journal 30 is now available from our book shop.
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text:
Items where Subject is "Social issues and programs > Children and youth"
Social issues and programs (2776)
Children and youth (430)
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(1930) Thirty-Second Biennial report of the Superintendent and Twelfth Biennial report of the State Agents of the Training School for Boys Eldora, Iowa to the Board of Control of State Institutions, 1930. Human Services, Department of
(1934) Iowa's Population Prospect, 1934. Iowa State University
(1937) A Brief Survey of Child Welfare in Iowa, 1937-1940. Human Services, Department of
(1938) The History of the Establishment of the Division of Child Welfare of the Social Welfare Department of the State of Iowa, 1938. Human Services, Department of
(1938) Differential Mobility within the Rural Population in 18 Iowa Townships, 1928 to 1935. December, 1938. Iowa State University
(1940) Child Welfare in Iowa - Recent Developments, 1940. Human Services, Department of
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(1949) Child Health Services in Iowa: Report of the American Academy of Pediatrics Study of Child Health in Iowa, September 1949. Public Health, Department of
(1952) Social and economic bases of delinquency and dependency in Iowa, 1952. Iowa State University
(1965) The Iowa Annie Wittenmyer Home, 1965. University of Iowa
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(1971) Social and sexual development : a guide for teachers of the handicapped, 1971. Education, Department of
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(1978) Iowa's Severity Rating Scale for Communication Disabilities: Preschool, Ages 2-5 years. Education, Department of
(1978) School Social Work Services: A service of the Area Education Agency, 1978. University of Iowa
(1979) Child abuse and neglect : the role of protective services, 1979. University of Iowa
(1990) State Training School Eldora, 1990. Human Services, Department of
(1991) Interagency Service Systems for Seriously Emotionally Disturbed Children in Six Iowa Counties, August 1991. University of Iowa
(1992) Infant Mortality in Iowa Interim Study Committee, January 1992. Legislative Services Agency (Legislative Service Bureau)
(1993) Preteen, young teen development, 1993. Iowa State University Extension
(1998) Iowa programs providing and financing children's care and services, 1988. Education, Department of
(1999) Strengthening Families with children, March 1999. Iowa State University Extension
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(2000) Investigation of the Department Human Services' handling of allegations of child abuse concerning Shelby Duis, 2000. Iowa Citizens' Aide/Ombudsman
(2000) Promising Directions: Programs that Serve Iowa Girls in a Single-Sex Environment, September 2000. Human Rights, Department of
(2001) A-7 Statistical Report On FIP Applications And Cases Discontinued, November 2001. Human Services, Department of
(2001) A-8a 2003 Summary of Food Stamp Errors - Active and Negative Cases, April 2001 - September 2001. Human Services, Department of
(2001) Sexual Harassment in Education: It's Against the Law. Civil Rights Commission
(2001) Sexual Harassment in the Workplace: It's Against the Law, 2001. Civil Rights Commission
(2002) A-7 Statistical Report On FIP Applications And Cases Discontinued, April 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) A-7 Statistical Report On FIP Applications And Cases Discontinued, August 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) A-7 Statistical Report On FIP Applications And Cases Discontinued, December 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) A-7 Statistical Report On FIP Applications And Cases Discontinued, February 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) A-7 Statistical Report On FIP Applications And Cases Discontinued, January 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) A-7 Statistical Report On FIP Applications And Cases Discontinued, July 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) A-7 Statistical Report On FIP Applications And Cases Discontinued, June 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) A-7 Statistical Report On FIP Applications And Cases Discontinued, March 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) A-7 Statistical Report On FIP Applications And Cases Discontinued, May 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) A-7 Statistical Report On FIP Applications And Cases Discontinued, October 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) A-7 Statistical Report On FIP Applications And Cases Discontinued, September 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) A-8a Summary of Food Stamp Errors - Active and Negative Cases, Aprril 2002-September 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) A-8a Summary of Food Stamp Errors - Active and Negative Cases, October 2001-March 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) F-1, Food Stamp Program State Summary, April. Human Services, Department of
(2002) F-1, Food Stamp Program State Summary, August 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) F-1, Food Stamp Program State Summary, December 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) F-1, Food Stamp Program State Summary, February 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) F-1, Food Stamp Program State Summary, January 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) F-1, Food Stamp Program State Summary, July 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) F-1, Food Stamp Program State Summary, June 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) F-1, Food Stamp Program State Summary, March 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) F-1, Food Stamp Program State Summary, May 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) F-1, Food Stamp Program State Summary, November 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) F-1, Food Stamp Program State Summary, October 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) F-1, Food Stamp Program State Summary, September 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2002) Iowa Gender-Specific Services Task Force. Human Rights, Department of
(2002) Iowa Women and the Law. Human Rights, Department of
(2002) Foster Parent Handbook, June 2002. Human Services, Department of
(2003) A-8a Summary of Food Stamp Errors - Active and Negative Cases, April 2003-September 2003. Human Services, Department of
(2003) F-1, Food Stamp Program State Summary, April 2003. Human Services, Department of
(2003) 2002 Iowa Youth Survey State of Iowa Results, April 2003. Drug Control Policy, Office of
(2003) Girl Connection, December 2003. Human Rights, Department of
(2004) F-1 Food Assistance Program - State Summary, July 2004. Human Services, Department of
(2004) F-1 Food Assistance Program State Summary, August 2004. Human Services, Department of
(2004) F-1, Food Assistance Program - State Summary, April 2004. Human Services, Department of
(2004) F-1, Food Assistance Program - State Summary, June 2004. Human Services, Department of
(2004) F-1, Food Assistance Program - State Summary, March 2004. Human Services, Department of
(2004) F-1, Food Assistance Program - State Summary, May 2004. Human Services, Department of
(2004) F-1, Food Stamp Program - State Summary, February 2004. Human Services, Department of
(2004) F-1, Food Stamp Program - State Summary, January 2004. Human Services, Department of
(2004) Girl Connection, April 2004. Human Rights, Department of
(2004) Girl Connection, February 2004. Human Rights, Department of
(2004) Girl Connection, June 2004. Human Rights, Department of
(2004) Girl Connection, Girls & Sport-Part II, June 2004. Human Rights, Department of
(2004) Girl Connection, August 2004. Human Rights, Department of
(2004) Girl Connection, October 2004. Human Rights, Department of
(2004) Establishing paternity by affidavit, 2004. Human Services, Department of
(2004) Girl Connection Newsletter, December 2004. Human Rights, Department of
(2005) Early childhood network, 2005. Education, Department of
(2005) Promising Directions, 2005 Edition. Human Rights, Department of
(2005) Understanding the Many Faces of Child Neglect: A Review of Denial of Critical Care Cases in Iowa, 2005. Drug Control Policy, Office of
(2006) Fair Housing For Families with Children, 2006. Civil Rights Commission
(2006) Iowa Child Advocacy Board Annual Report, 2006. Inspections and Appeals, Department of
(2006) Iowa Child Advocacy Board Recommendations to the Iowa General Assembly, February 15, 2008. Inspections and Appeals, Department of
(2006) Iowa Child Advocacy Board Recommendations to the Iowa Judicial Branch, February 15, 2008. Inspections and Appeals, Department of
(2006) 2005 Iowa Youth Survey State of Iowa Results, Revised December 2006. Drug Control Policy, Office of
(2007) Iowa Child Advocacy Board, 2007 Findings. Inspections and Appeals, Department of
(2007) Status of Females in the Juvenile Justice System, 2007. Human Rights, Department of
(2007) Status of Young Women in the Juvenile Justice System Preliminary Data, 2007. Human Rights, Department of
(2007) Girl Connection, February, 2007. Human Rights, Department of
(2008) Iowa Gender Wage Equity Study, 2008. Human Rights, Department of
(2008) Iowa's Drug Control Strategy, 2008. Drug Control Policy, Office of
(2008) Iowa Child Advocacy Board Recommendations to the Iowa Department of Human Services, February 15, 2008. Inspections and Appeals, Department of
(2008) Girl Connection, November 2008. Human Rights, Department of
(2008) Maximing Enrollment Retention of Children in the Medicaid and hawk-I Program. December 2008. Public Health, Department of
(2008) Review of Iowa Department of Human Services Drug Testing Process, December 2008. Public Health, Department of
(2008) Iowa Medicaid Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee and Diabetes Treatment Preferred Drug List, December 16, 2008. Public Health, Department of
(2008) Independent Living Services Annual Report, December 29, 2008. Human Services, Department of
(2009) Behavioral Health Response Regions, 2009. Human Services, Department of
(2009) Fair Housing and You, 2009. Civil Rights Commission
(2009) Child Welfare Provider Growth Options Committee Final Report, February 6, 2009. Human Services, Department of
(2009) 2008 Iowa Youth Survey State of Iowa Results, Revised June 2009. Drug Control Policy, Office of
(2010) 2010 Iowa Medicaid – Birth Certificate – Barriers to Prenatal Care Project Match Report Summary of Findings for Medicaid Reimbursed Births. Public Health, Department of
(2010) 2010 Write Women Back into History essay contest celebration program. Human Rights, Department of
(2010) Birth Certificate Match Report Comparison of Maternal Demographic Characteristics Medicaid vs. Non-Medicaid Reimbursed Births – 2010 Iowa Medicaid. Public Health, Department of
(2010) Disaster Behavioral Health Response Team Member Qualities, 2010. Human Services, Department of
(2010) Disaster Behavioral Health Response Training, 2010. Human Services, Department of
(2010) Iowa Disaster Behavioral Health Response Team, 2010. Human Services, Department of
(2010) Iowa Maternal and Child Health Comprehensive Title V Assets and Needs Assessment, July 15, 2010. Public Health, Department of
(2011) Home Safety Checklist for Families with Young Children, 2011. Human Rights, Department of
(2011) Maternal and Child Health Services Title V Block Grant State Narrative for Iowa Application for 2013 Annual Report for 2011. Public Health, Department of
(2011) 2010 Iowa Youth Survey State of Iowa Results, June 2011. Drug Control Policy, Office of
(2011) Youth Leadership Forum for Students with Disabilities Responsibilities of Primary Staff Volunteers, July 2011. Disabilities, Iowa Division of Persons with
(2011) Youth Leadership Forum for Students with Disabilities, July 10-July 15, 2011. Disabilities, Iowa Division of Persons with
(2011) Girl Connection, August, 2011. Human Rights, Department of
(2011) Girl Connection, October, 2011. Human Rights, Department of
(2011) The YAC, November 2011. Library of Iowa, State
(2011) Girl Connection, December, 2011. Human Rights, Department of
(2011) The YAC, December 2011. Library of Iowa, State
(2011) Connection, Summer 2011. Human Rights, Department of
(2011) Connection, Fall 2011. Human Rights, Department of
(2012) Iowa's Title V Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Annual Report, 2012. Public Health, Department of
(2012) The YAC, January 2012. Library of Iowa, State
(2012) The YAC, February 2012. Library of Iowa, State
(2012) The YAC, March 2012. Library of Iowa, State
(2012) The YAC, April 2012. Library of Iowa, State
(2012) The YAC, May 2012. Library of Iowa, State
(2012) Hiring Iowa Teens: A Guide for Employers About Iowa Child Labor Laws, June 2012. Iowa Workforce Development
(2012) The YAC, June 2012. Library of Iowa, State
(2012) The YAC, July 2012. Library of Iowa, State
(2012) The YAC, August 2012. Library of Iowa, State
(2012) Building Strong Systems and Communities to Support: Children's Mental and Social Health, August 29, 2012. Human Services, Department of
(2012) The YAC, September 2012. Library of Iowa, State
(2012) The YAC, October 2012. Library of Iowa, State
(2012) Iowa Department of Public Health Maternal and Child Health Administrative Manual 4th Edition, October 23, 2012. Public Health, Department of
(2012) Foster Group Care Rate Methodology Workgroup Final Report and Recommendations, December 10, 2012. Human Services, Department of
(2013) An Analysis of Child Kidnapping in Iowa, December 1, 2013. Human Rights, Department of
(2013) Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF) Plan for Iowa FFY 2014-2015, December 16, 2013. Public Health, Department of
(2014) Iowa's Maternal Health, Child Health and Family Planning Business Plan, January 2014. Public Health, Department of
(2014) 2014 Iowa Youth Survey State of Iowa Results, March 2015. Drug Control Policy, Office of
(2014) Core Knowledge in Physical, Mental and Oral Health and Nutrition for Young Children from Birth through 5 Years: A Guide for Families and Practitioners in Early Care and Education Fields, May 21, 2014.
(2014) Iowa State Plan for Brain Injury 2013-2018. Public Health, Department of
(2014) The YAC, July-August 2014. Library of Iowa, State
(2014) Executive Order Number Eighty-Six September, 2014. Governor's Office
(2014) Maternal and Child Health Services Title V Block Grant State Narrative for Iowa Application for 2015 Annual Report for 2013, September 21, 2014. Public Health, Department of
(2014) The YAC, November-December 2014. Library of Iowa, State
(2015) The YAC, January-February 2015. Library of Iowa, State
(2015) Monday Musing, January 5, 2015, Vol 2, no. 1. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, January 12, 2015, Vol 2, no. 3. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, February 2, 2015, Vol 2, no. 5. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, February 16, 2015, Vol 2, no. 7. Public Health, Department of
(2015) The YAC, March-April 2015. Library of Iowa, State
(2015) Monday Musing, March 2, 2015, Vol 2, no. 9. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, March 9, 2015, Vol 2, no. 10. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, March 16, 2015, Vol 2, no. 11. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Differential Response System Overview, CY2014, March 23, 2015. Human Services, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, May 5, 2015, Vol 2, no. 18. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, April 6, 2015, Vol 2, no. 14. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, April 13, 2015, Vol 2, no. 15. Public Health, Department of
(2015) 2016 Title V Needs Assessment: Executive Summary, May 2015. Public Health, Department of
(2015) The YAC, May-June 2015. Library of Iowa, State
(2015) Monday Musing, May 11, 2015, Vol 2, no. 19. Public Health, Department of
(2015) 2016 Title V Needs Assessment Report: Final Report, May 15, 2015. Public Health, Department of
(2015) 2016 Title V Needs Assessment: Appendices, May 15, 2015. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, June 1, 2015, Vol 2, no. 22. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, June 15, 2015, Vol 2, no. 24. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, July 6, 2015, Vol 2, no. 26. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, July 13, 2015, Vol 2, no. 26. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, August 17, 2015, Vol 2, no. 29. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, August 3, 2015, Vol 2, no. 28. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, September 8, 2015, Vol 2, no. 32. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, September 14, 2015, Vol 2, no. 33. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, October 5, 2015, Vol 2, no. 36. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, October 12, 2015, Vol 2, no. 37. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, November 2, 2015, Vol 2, no. 40. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, November 16, 2015, Vol 2, no. 42. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Autism Support Program Annual Report, December 2015. Human Services, Department of
(2015) Independent Living Services Report, December 2015. Human Services, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, December 7, 2015, Vol 2, no. 45. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, December 14, 2015, Vol 2, no. 46. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Children's Mental Health and Well-Being Work-group Final Report, December 15, 2015. Human Services, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, December 15, 2014, Vol 1, no.1. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Monday Musing, December 21, 2015, Vol 2, no. 447. Public Health, Department of
(2015) Iowa Individual Assistance Grant Program, December 31, 2015. Human Services, Department of
(2016) Differential Response System Overview, CY 2016. Human Services, Department of
(2016) Child Welfare Advisory Committee's Report, January 2016. Human Services, Department of
(2016) Monday Musing, January 11, 2016, Vol 3, no.2. Public Health, Department of
(2016) 2016 Annual Report, Iowa Collaboration for Youth Development, February 1, 2016. Human Rights, Department of
(2016) Monday Musing, February 1, 2016, Vol 3, no.5. Public Health, Department of
(2016) Monday Musing, February 15, 2016, Vol 3, no.7. Public Health, Department of
(2016) The YAC, March-May 2016. Library of Iowa, State
(2016) Monday Musing, March 7, 2016, Vol 3, no.10. Public Health, Department of
(2016) Monday Musing, March 21, 2016, Vol 3, no.11. Public Health, Department of
(2016) Monday Musing, April 4, 2016, Vol 3, no.14. Public Health, Department of
(2016) Monday Musing, April 11, 2016, Vol 3, no.15. Public Health, Department of
(2016) Monday Musing, May 2, 2016, Vol 3, no.17. Public Health, Department of
(2016) Monday Musing, May 16, 2016, Vol 3, no.19. Public Health, Department of
(2016) Monday Musing, June 6, 2016, Vol 3, no.21. Public Health, Department of
(2016) Monday Musing, June 13, 2016, Vol 3, no.22. Public Health, Department of
(2016) The YAC, September-October 2016. Library of Iowa, State
(2016) Monday Musing, November 14, 2016, Vol 3, no.38. Public Health, Department of
(2016) Monday Musing, December 5, 2016, Vol 3, no.41. Public Health, Department of
(2016) The Children's Mental Health Study Report, December 15, 2016. Human Services, Department of
15 Fall 2016
(2016) Differential Response System Overview, CY2015, February 15, 2016. Human Services, Department of
(2017) Monday Musing, January 9, 2017, Vol 4, no.1. Public Health, Department of
(2017) Children's Mental Health Crisis Services and Children's Well-being Learning Labs Report, January 15, 2017. Human Services, Department of
(2017) Monday Musing, March 6, 2017, Vol 4, no.8. Public Health, Department of
(2017) Monday Musing, March 20, 2017, Vol 4, no.9. Public Health, Department of
(2017) The YAC, May/June 2017. Library of Iowa, State
(2017) Monday Musing, July 31, 2017, Vol 4, no.22. Public Health, Department of
(2017) The YAC, July/August 2017. Library of Iowa, State
(2017) Monday Musing, August 14, 2017, Vol 4, no.23. Public Health, Department of
(2017) Monday Musing, September 11, 2017, Vol 4, no.26. Public Health, Department of
(2017) Monday Musing, October 2, 2017, Vol 4, no.28. Public Health, Department of
(2017) Monday Musing, October 23, 2017, Vol 4, no.32. Public Health, Department of
(2017) The YAC, November/December 2017. Library of Iowa, State
(2018) The YAC, January/February 2018. Library of Iowa, State
(2018) The YAC, March/April 2018. Library of Iowa, State


text:
Prinsesse Maries Allé is a street in the Frederiksberg district of Copenhagen, Denmark, linking Gammel Kongevej in the south to Vodroffsvej in the north.

History

A country house named Svanholm was from the 18th century located at the site. In 1853, Peter Andersen established an iron foundry on the property. Svanholm Brewery was at the same time established by Isaac Wulff Heyman to the rear of Andersen's iron foundry.

Peter Andersen's iron foundry was later expanded with a machine factory. In 1869, he also established Frederiksberg's first waterworks on his property. In 1891, Svanholm Brewery merged with several other breweries under the name De Forenede Bryggerier (United Breweries).

Prinsesse Maries Allé was established on the western part of the property in 1905. It was named after Princess Marie who had herself approved the name. The west side of the new street was lined with apartment buildings. The brewery building had been demolished to make way for apartment buildings at the northern and of the street but the industrial complex on the eastern corner with Gammel Kongevej was preserved. The buildings were acquired by the plumming company Bang & Pingel in 1918 og ført videre indtil September 1958. They were demolished when the insurance company Codan constructed a new headquarters at the site in the 1950s.

References

Streets in Frederiksberg