text:
Низът в компютърните науки е крайна поредица от символи (представляващи краен брой знаци). Елементите му евентуално могат да бъдат променяни, както и дължината му. Низовете обикновено се разглеждат като тип данни и често са приведени във вид на масиви от байтове (или думи), които съхраняват последователност от елементи, използвайки кодиране на символите.

В зависимост от езика за програмиране и използвания тип данни променлива, декларирана като низ, може да бъде съхранена в паметта статично (предварително определена максимална дължина) или динамично (може да съдържа различен брой елементи).

Във формалните езици, които се използват в математическата логика и теоретичната информатика, низ е крайна последователност от символи от дадено множество, наречено азбука.

Дължина на низ
Въпреки че низовете могат да имат произволна (но ограничена) дължина, в повечето езици за програмиране дължината е ограничена до изкуствен максимум. По принцип има два вида низове:
 с фиксирана дължина – имат постоянна максимална дължина и използват същото количество памет, независимо дали този максимум е достигнат;
 с променлива дължина.

Формална теория
Нека означим със Σ азбуката, която е непразно крайно множество. Елементите на Σ се наричат букви. Низ (или дума) от Σ (Σ*) е всяка крайна последователност от буквите на Σ. Например ако Σ = {0, 1}, то 0101 е низ на азбуката Σ.

Множеството от всички низове над Σ с дължина n се записва Σn. Пример: ако Σ = {0, 1}, тогава Σ2 = {00, 01, 10, 11}. Имайте предвид, че Σ0 = {ε} за всяка азбука Σ.

Множество от низове над Σ (например всяко подмножество от Σ*) се нарича формален език над Σ. Пример: ако Σ = {0, 1}, множеството от низове с равен брой нули и единици ({ε, 1, 00, 11, 001, 010, 100, 111, 0000, 0011, 0101, 0110, 1001, 1010, 1100, 1111, ...}) е формален език над Σ.

Кодиране на символи
Низовите типове данни в миналото са използвали един байт за символ. Някои езици като китайски, японски и др. (познати още като CJK) се нуждаят от много повече от 256 символа. Едно от решенията на този проблем е запазването на еднобайтовото представяне на ASCII и използване на двубайтово за CJK езиците. Това довежда до проблеми със съпоставянето на низовете, загуби на дължина и др. С Unicode нещата са опростени значително в това отношение и повечето програмни езици го поддържат.

Символни низове в C#
В C# символните низове са дефинирани в класа System.String. За декларация по време на писане на код се използва служебната дума String. Тъй като String е клас, той е референтен тип данни и в стека на програмата се съхранява само указателят, сочещ към поле от динамичната памет, където се съхранява реалната стойност на обекта.

Създаване на String
За да работим с променлива от тип string трябва първо да я създадем и инициализираме. Трябва да се има предвид, че създаването на референтен тип само заделя част от динамичната памет със стойност null. Ако се опитаме да извикаме инстанцирания обект, ще получим грешка за достъп до липсваща стойност NullReferenceException. Има три начина за инициализиране на променливи:
 Задаване на литерал за символен низ – по този начин задаваме предефинирано текстово съдържание на променливата. Използва се, когато знаем стойността, която трябва да бъде съхранена.
string greeting = "Hello, World!";
 Присвояване на стойност от друг низ. При присвояване стойността на един низ на друг новата променлива приема референцията към същото място в динамичната памет, към което сочи първата.
string initial = "Some Text";
string assigned = initial;
 Приемане на стойност от операция, която връща string. Това може да бъде метод, който валидира данни; преобразуване на друг тип променлива; събиране на няколко низа.
string firstName = "Georgi";
string lastName = "Georgiev";
string fullName = firstName+lastName;

// GeorgiGeorgiev

Операции със символни низове
Трябва да се отбележи, че символните низове са неизменими и всяка промяна на един низ води до създаване на нов, в който се пази резултатът и пренасочване към него. Това може силно да забави изпълнението на една програма при много редакции на един низ (например долепване на символи в цикъл). В такива случаи използваме класа StringBuilder, който оптимизира работата с низове.

Сравняване на низове
 Сравняване за еднаквост. Удобен за това е методът Equals(), който работи еквивалентно на ==. Методът връща булев резултат true при еднакви низове и false при различни. Трябва да се има в предвид, че по този начин се сравняват побуквено елементите на масива, като се прави разлика между главни и малки букви. Често ни интересува само текстовото съдържание без регистъра на буквите, затова може да използваме метода Equals() с параметър StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase
string word1 = "C#";
string word2 = "c#";
Console.WriteLine(word1.Equals("C#"));
Console.WriteLine(word1.Equals(word2));
Console.WriteLine(word1=="C#");
Console.WriteLine(word1==word2);

// True
// False
// True
// False

 Сравняване на низове по азбучен ред. За тази цел се ползва методът String.CompareTo(), който връща отрицателна стойност, когато първият низ е лексикографски преди втория, нула при равни стойности и положителна стойност при втори преди първи низ. Отново трябва да се има предвид, че сравнението взима под внимание регистъра на буквите като малките са преди големите. Ако искаме да сравним двата низа без да взимаме под внимание регистъра ползваме статичния метод string.Compare(string strA, string strB, bool ignoreCase). Вместо булевата променлива ignoreCase можем да подадем StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase, с което методът отново ще работи.
string str1 = "sCore";
string str2 = "score";
Console.WriteLine(str1.CompareTo(str2));
Console.WriteLine(str2.CompareTo(str1));
Console.WriteLine(str1.CompareTo(str1));
Console.WriteLine(string.Compare(str1, str2, true));
Console.WriteLine(string.Compare(str1, str2, StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase));

// 1
// -1
// 0
// 0
// 0

Долепване на низове
Долепването на символни низове (конкатенация) става чрез операторите +, += и метода Concat(). Към всеки низ може да се добави всеки друг тип, който може да се представи под формата на низ.
string greeting = "Hello, ";
string name = "Pesho!";
string result = string.Concat(greeting, name);
result = result + " How are you?\n";
result += "It's " + DateTime.Now;
Console.WriteLine(result);

//Hello, Pesho! How are you?
//It's 22.8.2013 г. 7:33:31

Промяна на регистъра на символен низ
Понякога се налага да приведем един низ в единен регистър (при записване на потребителски имена в база данни, проверка на парола и т.н.). Това става с двата метода ToUpper() и ToLower().
string text = "SoMe teXt";
Console.WriteLine(text.ToUpper());
Console.WriteLine(text.ToLower());

//SOME TEXT
//some text

Търсене на низ в друг низ
За търсене в даден низ се ползват двата метода IndexOf() и LastIndexOf(), като първият търси от началото на низа към края му, а вторият на обратно. И двата метода връщат цяло число, когато намерят индекс и -1, ако няма намерена стойност, като регистърът на текста е от значение. Ако искаме да търсим от определена стойност, можем да подадем параметър с индекса, от който да започва търсенето.
string text = "Some text";
int indexEFirst = text.IndexOf("e");
int indexESecond = text.IndexOf("e",5);
int lastIndex = text.LastIndexOf("e");
Console.WriteLine(indexEFirst);
Console.WriteLine(indexESecond);
Console.WriteLine(lastIndex);

// 3
// 6
// 6

Извличане на част от низ
За тази цел се използва методът Substring() с подадени параметри за начален индекс и дължина. Ако не подадем дължина на подниз се взима от дадения индекс до края на първия низ.
string text = "Some text here";
string extracted = text.Substring(5, 4);
string extractedToEnd = text.Substring(5);
Console.WriteLine(extracted);
Console.WriteLine(extractedToEnd);

// text
// text here

Разцепване на низ по разделител
За да се изведат в масив елементите от списък записан в низ, се ползва методът Split(), на който подаваме разделител или масив от разделители. Тъй като при списъците има допиране на разделители, често се получават празни полета в новосъздадения масив, затова в параметрите на метода подаваме StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries, който да приема два съседни разделителя за един.
string listOfNames = "Gosho, Pesho, Tosho, Ivan";
char[] separators = new char[] {' ',',','.'};
string[] Names = listOfNames.Split(separators,StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);

Премахване на ненужни символи от низ
За да премахнем празни места (нови редове, интервали и табулации) в началото и в края на един символен низ, използваме метода Trim(). При подаване на масив със символи същият метод ги търси и изтрива само тях в символния низ. Ако искаме да премахнем ненужните символи и празни места само в началото или само в края използваме съответно TrimStart() и TrimEnd()
string data1 = " 111 $ % Text Example ### s ";
string data2 = " \n\n Text Example ";
char[] trimChars = new char[] { ' ', '1', '$', '%', '#', 's' };
Console.WriteLine(data2.Trim());
Console.WriteLine(data1.Trim(trimChars));
Console.WriteLine(data1.TrimEnd(trimChars));

// Text Example
// Text Example
// 111 $ % Text Example

Оптимизация на паметта при символни низове
Когато инициализираме променлива от тип string с низов литерал, динамичната памет се обхожда и се прави проверка дали такава стойност вече съществува. Ако съществува, новата променлива просто се пренасочва към нея. Ако не, референцията се препраща да сочи към нов блок памет. Интернирането на низове в .NET е възможно, защото низовете по концепция са неизменими и няма опасност някой да промени областта, сочена от няколко низови променливи едновременно. Когато не инициализираме низовете с литерали, не се ползва интерниране. Все пак, ако искаме да използваме интерниране изрично, можем да го направим чрез метода Intern(). За да демонстрираме това по-долу използваме статичния метод Object.ReferenceEquals(), който проверява дали два обекта сочат към един и същ блок памет.
string declared = "Some text";
string built = new StringBuilder ("Some text").ToString();
string interned = string.Intern(built);
Console.WriteLine(object.ReferenceEquals(declared, built));
Console.WriteLine(object.ReferenceEquals(declared, interned));

// False
// True

String Builder
Конкатенирането на низове е много бавна операция. Това е заради факта, че всеки път трябва да се заделя нов буфер и да се презипише цялата информация в низа наново, освен това старият буфер е неизползваем и той трябва да бъде изтрит от Garbage collector.

Затова се използва специално направен клас StringBuilder, този клас има предварително зададен буфер, който може да бъде динамично променян, благодарение на което работата със символни низове е много по-бърза. Когато сме завършили низа можем да извикаме метода ToString(), който да го преобразува в нормален низ.

int bufferSize = 300;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(bufferSize);
// Ако оставим конструктора празен, той ще задели зададената му памет по подразбиране.

for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
{
     sb.Append(i); // Слепва зададената стойност с предишната.
}

Console.WriteLine(sb.ToString()); // Принтира на конзолата
//NOTE: Конзолата автоматично извиква метода ToString(), затова той може да бъде пропустнат.

StringBuilder притежава много разнообразни методи можете да погледнете повече за тях тук

Символни низове в Java
В езика за програмиране Java, символните низове са обекти.

В Java класът String се използва за създаване и обработка на символни низове. Последователностите от символи, записани в променлива от класа, са неизменими (immutable). Веднъж записано съдържанието на едно място, то не може да бъде променяно директно.

Създаване на символни низове
Най-лесният начин за създаване на низ е да се напише следното:
String greeting = "Hello, world!";

В този случай "Hello, world!" е низов литерал – поредица от символи в кода, които са заградени с двойни кавички.

За отпечатване на съобщение в кавички е необходимо да се използва екраниращ символ (escaping character) – обратна наклонена черта (\).
String quotedString = "She said \"Hello, World!\""; //She said "Hello, world!"
Може да се създаде String обект, като се използва ключовата дума new и конструктор. Класът String съдържа конструктори, които позволяват да се инициализира стойността на низа чрез използване на различни източници, като масив от символи:
char[] helloArray = { 'h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', '.' };
String helloString = new String(helloArray);
System.out.println(helloString);

Долепване (последователно слепване) на низове (конкатенация)
Класът String включва метод за долепване на два низа:
String greet = "Hello, ";
String name = "world!";
String result = greet.concat(name); //Hello, world!
Резултатът от това връща символен низ, който представлява String greet и долепен след него String name. Може да се използва метода concat() с низов литерал:
"Hello, ".concat("world"); //Hello, world!
Често за долепване на низове се използва оператора +, при който резултатът отново е същият както и при горните два начина:
"Hello, " + "world" + "!" //Hello, world!

Операторът + често се използва с конструкцията print:
String greet = "Hello,";
String name = "world!";
String fullGreeting = greet + " " + name;
System.out.println(fullGreeting); //Hello, world!
Възможно е долепване на различни типове обекти. За всеки обект, който не е от тип String, съществува метод за преобразуването му – toString().

Използване на String.format()
Класът String включва статичния метод String.format() за създаване на форматирани символни низове. Този метод позволява създаването на форматирани низове, които могат да се използват повторно, като само се променят параметрите. Този метод е подобен на метода System.out.printf(), който също форматира шаблонен низ и извежда стойности на местата на параметрите.
String example = String.format("%.2f", 3.141593); // "3.14"

Извличане на част от низ
Извличането на част от низ в отделна променлива се прави чрез метода substring(), като зададем начална и крайна позиция в текста.
String substring(int beginIndex, int endIndex) – Резултатът е нов низ, като beginIndex показва от къде да започва новият низ, а краят е endIndex – 1.

В случай че не е упоменат endIndex, за край се счита последният символ от оригиналния символен низ.
String example = new String("Welcome to Wikipedia!");
System.out.println(example.substring(10)); // Wikipedia!");
System.out.println(example.substring(10, 15)); // Wiki

Разцепване на низ по разделител
Методът split в класа String връща масив от символни низове, състоящи се от поднизове, разцепени от един или група от разделители.
String example = "Hello_World";
String[] example = example.split("_");
for (int i = 0; i < example.length; i++)
    {
        System.out.println(example[i]);
    }
// Hello
//World
Методите toLowerCase() и toUpperCase() връщат нов низ като конвертират всички букви в малки или главни.

String example = new String("Welcome to Wikipedia");
System.out.println(example.toLowerCase()); // welcome to wikipedia
String example = new String("Welcome to Wikipedia");
System.out.println(example.toUpperCase()); //WELCOME TO WIKIPEDIA
trim методът връща нов низ, премахвайки интервалите в началото и края на оригиналния символен низ.
String example = new String(" Welcome to Wikipedia ");
System.out.println(example.trim()); // Welcome to Wikipedia

Класовете StringBuilder/StringBuffer
Класовете StringBuilder/StringBuffer са алтернатива на класа String. Те могат да бъдат използвани навсякъде, където се използват символни низове. Тези класове са по-приспособими от класа String. При тях може да се добавя ново съдържание.

По-важни методи в StringBuilder:

 capacity() – връща дължината на символния низ – включва общия брой символи – заети и свободни
StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer("Hello World");
System.out.println(stringBuffer.capacity());
// 27
 length() – връща дължината на записания низ в променлива
StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer("Hello World!");
System.out.println(stringBuffer.length());
// 11
 charAt(int index) – връща символа на указаната позиция
String example = "Welcome to Java";
char result = example.charAt(11);
System.out.println(result);
//J
 append(…) – слепва низ, число или друга стойност след последния записан символ в буфера
StringBuffer example = new StringBuffer("Welcome");
example.append(" to Wikipedia");
System.out.println(example);
// Welcome to Wikipedia
 delete(int start, int end)– изтрива част от низ по зададена начална и крайна позиция
StringBuffer example = new StringBuffer("Welcome");
example.delete(2,5);
System.out.println(example);
// Wecoe
 insert(int offset, String str) – вмъква символен низ на дадена позиция
StringBuffer example = new StringBuffer("Welcome to Wiki");
example.insert(15, "pedia");
System.out.println(example.toString());
// Welcome to Wikipedia
 replace(int start, int end, String str) – замества записания низ между началната и крайната позиция със стойността на променливата str
StringBuffer example = new StringBuffer("Welcome to Java");
example.replace(11, 15, "Wiki");
//Welcome to Wiki
 StringBuilder reverse() – записва символите в нова променлива в обратен ред
StringBuilder example = new StringBuilder("wikipedia");
System.out.println(example.reverse());
//aidepikiw
 toString() – връща записаната информация в обекта на StringBuilder като резултат от тип String, който може да се запише в променлива на String
Integer example = 5;
System.out.println(example.toString());
System.out.println(Integer.toString(12))
//5
//12

Сравняване на символни низове
 boolean endsWith(String suffix)/ boolean startsWith(String prefix) – връща стойност true, ако низът завършва или започва с подниз, деклариран като стойност на метода.
String example = new String("Welcome to Wikipedia!");
boolean returnValue;

returnValue = example.endsWith(" Wikipedia!");
System.out.println(returnValue);

returnValue = example.endsWith("Wiki");
System.out.println(returnValue);
//true
//false

String example = " https://bg.wikipedia.org";
String startString1 = "www";
String startString2 = "https://";
boolean returnValue1 = example.startsWith(startString1);
boolean returnValue2= example.startsWith(startString2);
System.out.println(returnValue1);
System.out.println(returnValue2);
// false
// true
 int compareTo(String anotherString) – сравнява два низа лексикографски. За да бъдат два низа еднакви, то те трябва да имат еднакъв брой символи и да бъдат подредени в един и същ ред. Този метод връща цяло положително, отрицателно число или 0 в зависимост от лексикографската наредба.
String example = "Hello, World";
String anotherExample = "hello, world";
Object objectExample = example;
System.out.println(example.compareTo(anotherExample));
System.out.println(example.compareTo(objectExample));
//-32
//0
 int compareToIgnoreCase(String str) – този метод сравнява два низа лексикографски, без да взима предвид дали са малки или големи буквите.
String example = "Hello, World";
String anotherExample = "hello, world";
System.out.println(example.compareToIgnoreCase(anotherExample));
//0
 boolean equals(Object anObject) – връща резултат true ако стойностите на двата низа са еднакви и false ако са различни
boolean boolObject1 = new Boolean(true);
boolean boolObject2 = new Boolean(false);

boolean result = boolObject1.equals(boolObject2);

String example = " boolObject1: " + boolObject1+ " and boolObject2: " + boolObject2+ " are equal: " + result;
System.out.println(example);
// boolObject1: true and boolObject2: false are equal: false
 boolean equalsIgnoreCase(String anotherString) – сравнява двата низа дали са еднакви, без да взима предвид дали буквите са малки или големи.
String example1 = new String("Welcome to Wikipedia!");
String example2= example1;
String example3 = new String("welcome to wikipedia!");
String example4 = new String("WELCOME TO WIKIPEDIA!");
boolean returnValue;

returnValue = example1.equalsIgnoreCase(example2);
System.out.println(returnValue);
returnValue = example1.equalsIgnoreCase(example3);
System.out.println(returnValue);
returnValue = example1.equalsIgnoreCase(example4);
System.out.println(returnValue);

Низове в C
Низът в езика С представлява последователност от символи, които завършват с терминираща нула ('\0'). Използва се ASCII таблица за символи.

Няма запазена дума string, затова трябва да използваме ето тези конструкции:
char str[13] = {'H', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd','!', '\0'};
В този пример се вижда какво представлява низът отвътре. Забележете, че трябва да се остави място за терминиращата нула, защото благодарение на нея се разбира кога е достигнат края на низа.

Тази конструкция може да се запише и съкратено по този начин:
char str[] = "Hello world!";
В този пример макар да не записваме терминиращата нула компилаторът си оставя място за нея и я слага.

Ето още един пример, но този път с указател(pointer)
char* str = "Hello world!";
Тук указателят запазва адреса на първия символ, а останалите символи са следващите, докато не се достине до '\0'.

В C има библиотека, предназначена за работа с низове. За да я добавим трябва да поставим това отгоре на файла:
#include <string.h>
В тази библиотека са направени голямо количество от инструкции за работа с низове.
#include <string.h>

int strlen(char* str); //Връща дължината на низа.
char* strcpy(char* dest, char *src); //Копира един низ в друг. "Src" се копира в "dest".
int strcmp(char* str1, char* str2); //Сравнява двата низа и връща 0 ако са еднакви,
                                       //отрицателна стойност ако "str1" е по-голям, и положителна ако "str2" е по-голям.
char* strcat(char* dest, char* src); //Добавя (append) "src" в "dest".
char* strstr(char* str, char* substr); // Търси дали в "str" се съдържа низ "substr" и връща указател сочещ към мястото където започва.
                                       // Връща NULL, ако резултат не е намерен.

Друга полезна библиотека е stdlib.h, благодарение на нея може да превръщаме низове в числа.
int atoi(const char *str); //Връща целочислено число.
double atof(const char *str); //Връща реално число.

Ето пример за конкатениране на низове:
char* str1 = strdup("Hello"); //Друг начин за инициализиране.
char* str2 = malloc(strlen (str1) + 8); // Заделяме памет с malloc, колкото дължината на предишния низ + допълнително.
strcpy(str2, str1); // Копиране на str1 в str2.
strcat(str2, " world!"); // Конкатениране на получения низ с " world!".
free(str1); // Освобождаване на първия низ.

// Можем освен това да пренасочваме и [[Указател (програмиране)|указателите]] ако искаме стойността да е в str1. С "str1 = str2;",
// но тогава ще е добре и да освободим и паметта от str2 с ключовата дума free.

Низове в C++
В С++ съществува клас, намиращ се в namespace std, който поддържа работа с низове. Думата string е ключова дума. Запазването на низове в паметта е по начина, по който се запазват и в C (накрая има терминираща нула).

Работата с низове е много по-удобна, защото са предефинирани аритметичните знаци + и =.
string str = "Hello world!"; // Ако сме импортнали std.
std::string str2 = "Hello again world!"; // Aко не сме импортнали std.
Можем лесно да конкатенираме низове:
string str1 = "Hello";
string str2 = " world!";
string str3 = str1 + str2; // Копираме два низа и ги даваме на трети.
str1 += str2; // Добавяне към първия низ.
Освен това класът низ поддържа и много допълнителни помощни функции.
string str = "Hello world!";
str.size();
str.length(); // И двете функции показват дължината на низа (size == length).
str.empty(); // Връща 0 ако не е празен, а ако е празен връща 1.
str.begin(); // Връща указател към началото на низа.
str.end(); // Връща указател към края на низа.
Има вградена функция за размяната на низове.
string str1 = "first";
string str2 = "second";
str1.swap(str2); // Разменяне на низовете.

Низове в PHP
В PHP символът е един байт, т.е. съществуват точно 256 възможни символа. Това също означава, че PHP няма естествена поддръжка за Unicode.

Знаците в даден низ могат да бъдат достъпвани и изменяни чрез указване на отместване от нулата за желания знак след низа посредством квадратни скоби, например $str[42], така че бихте могли да мислите за даден низ като за масив от знаци.

Дефиниране и инициализиране
$txt="Hello world!";
echo $txt;
Полезни функции и оператори

Конкатенация
$txt1="Hello world!";
$txt2="What a nice day!";
echo $txt1 . " " . $txt2;

strlen() – връща дължината на низа
echo strlen("Hello world!");

strpos() – за търсене на символ/и в низ
echo strpos("Hello world!","world");

Още функции можете да намерите тук .

Низове в JavaScript
Низът в JavaScript са последователност от знаци/символи, които започват и завършват с единични или двойни кавички. Освен да се работи с низовете като букви/знаци, JavaScript предлага възможността да се работи с тях и като обекти с много свойства и функции. Това е полезно, когато трябва да се приложат определени процеси върху низа.

Как се създават низове:

1. Обект от вида String

var myString = new String("Life gets better");

2. Низов литерал

var myString = "Life";

Функции на низ:
Низовете имат няколко функции, които са удобни в случай, че искате бързо и лесно да ги манипулирате по някакъв начин.

Методи

 anchor() – Създава HTML таг за котва с цел на страницата
 big() – Добавя таговете <BIG> и </BIG> около стойността на низа
 bold() – Добавя таговете <b> и </b> около низова стойност
 charAt() – Връща символа, който се намира на дадената позиция в низа

var myString = 'Some text';
console.log(myString.charAt(4));
// Tози пример ще върне елементът на позиция 4: e

 charCodeAt() – Намира смволния код на символ от дадена позиция в низа

var message="Hello"
alert(message.charAt(1))

 concat() – Слепва (конкатенира) два или повече низа и връща новата комбинирана низова стойност

//concat(v1, v2,..)
var message="Education"
var final=message.concat(" is important"," for your future.")
//alerts "Education important for your future."
alert(final)

 fixed() – Добавя таговете <TT> и </TT> около низова стойност
 fontcolor() – Добавя таговете <FONT color="color"> и </FONT> около низова стойност. Те сменят цвета на низа с указания цвят
 fontsize() – Добавя таговете <FONT size="number"> и </FONT> около низова стойност. Те променят размера на шрифта на низа с указано число
 fromCharCode() – Използва символни кодове, предадени като параметри за създаване на нов низ
//fromCharCode(c1, c2,...)
console.log(String.fromCharCode(97,98,99,120,121,122))
//output: abcxyz
console.log(String.fromCharCode(72,69,76,76,79))
//output: HELLO
 indexOf() – Търси символ, предаден като параметър, в низа. Ако бъде намерен, връща позицията на първото срещане на символа, иначе връща -1
//indexOf(char/substring)
var sentence="Hi, my name is Pesho!"
if (sentence.indexOf("Pesho")!=-1)
alert("Pesho is in there!")
 italics() – Добавя таговете <I> и </I> около низова стойност
 lastindexOf() – Търси символ, предаден като параметър в низа. Ако бъде намерен, връща позицията на последното срещане на символа, иначе връща -1
//lastIndexOf(substr, [start])
var myString = 'Hello Wikipedia';
console.log(myString.lastIndexOf('e'));
//output: 11
 link() – Създава HTML връзки чрез използване на низа като текст на връзката и свързване с URL адреса, предаден като параметър
 match() – Сравнява низ и регулярен израз, за да провери дали съвпадат
//match(regexp) //select integers only
var intRegex = /[0-9 -()+]+$/;

var myNumber = '22';
var myInt = myNumber.match(intRegex);
console.log(isInt);
//output: 22

var myString = 'Pesho is 22 years old';
var myInt = myString.match(intRegex);
console.log(isInt);
//output: null
 replace() – Открива дали един регулярен израз съвпада с низ и след това замества съвпадналия низ с нов низ
//replace(substr, replacetext)
var myString = 'Pesho is 22 years old';
console.log(myString.replace(/Pesho/i, "Ivan"));
//output: Ivan is 22 years old
 search() – Изпълнява търсене на съвпадение между регулярен израз и указан низ
 slice() – Изпълнява търсене на съвпадение между регулярен израз и указан низ
/slice(start, end)
var text="legendary"
text.slice(0,5) //returns "legen"
text.slice(5,8) //returns "dar"
 small() – Добавя таговете <SMALL> и </SMALL> около низовата стойност
 split() – Разделя низа на масив от низове на базата на някакъв символ, предаден като параметър на метода
//split(delimiter)
var message="Welcome to Wikipedia"
//word[0] contains "We"
//word[1] contains "lcome to Wikipedia"
var word=message.split("l")
 strike() – Добавя таговете <STRIKE> и </STRIKE> около низова стойност
 sub() – Добавя таговете <SUB> и </SUB> около низова стойност
 substr() – Позволява да се върне част от низа, указана като начална позиция и завършваща след определен брой символи
 substring() – Позволява да се върне част от низа, указана като начална позиция и крайна позиция
//substring(from, [to])
var myString = 'Wikipedia is helpful';
myString = myString.substring(0,9);
console.log(myString)
//output: Wikipedia
 sup() – Добавя таговете <SUP> и </SUP> около низова стойност
 toString() – Връща низовата стойност на String обекта
 toLowerCase() – Конвертира целия низ в малки букви и връща резултата
//toLowerCase()
var myString = 'HELLO WIKIPEDIA';
myString = myString.toLowerCase();
console.log(myString)
//output: hello wikipedia
 toUpperCase() – Конвертира целия низ в големи букви и връща резултата
//toUpperCase()
var myString = 'hello wikipedia';
myString = myString.toUpperCase();
console.log(myString)
//output: HELLO WIKIPEDIA

Източници

 Въведение в програмирането с Java
 docs.oracle.com

Информатика
Формални езици
Примитивни типове данни


text:
Mr. Imad Elbitar
Cooperation & Agents
Portugal Golden visa
Spain Golden Visa
UAE Residency
St. Kitts and Nevis CIU Statement
by Rim | Jan 2, 2023 | Press
St. Kitts and Nevis CIU Statement St. Kitts is popular among investors seeking citizenship, so they were interested in the news of the recent St. Kitts and Nevis CIU Statement. Here are the most important ones: The CIU has asked all government-approved project...
Which is the only European country that offers CBI program?
by Rim | Dec 31, 2022 | Press
Which is the only European country that offers CBI program? The only European country that offers CBI program is Malta. The Citizenship by Investment Program in Malta was launched in 2020. You can apply for citizenship by investment in Malta if you are over the age of...
After 4 years, Saint Lucia resumed receiving CBI applications from Iranians
After 4 years, Saint Lucia resumed receiving CBI applications from Iranians Iranian investors will be pleased to hear that Saint Lucia resumed receiving CBI applications from Iranians.In the middle of last August, St. Lucia published a memorandum allowing the...
Increase the Golden Visa fee in Greece
Increase the Golden Visa fee in Greece The Prime Minister has issued new changes to the golden visa fee in Greece for investors. The most important item of this decision is increasing the amount required for the investment to reach 500K € instead of 250K €.This...
The special evening of the Embassy of St. Kitts and Nevis in Dubai
The special evening of the Embassy of St. Kitts and Nevis in Dubai The special evening of the Embassy of St. Kitts and Nevis in Dubai was on December 1st. NTL, represented by Mr. Imad Elbitar, the expert on citizenship and residency by investment, gladly accepted the...

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
import { Utils } from '../helpers';

import { Dispatcher } from 'flux';

import { BaseStore } from './baseStore';
import { Server } from '../api/baseDAO';
import { Activity } from '../models/yammer';
import { AppEvent } from '../events/appEvent';
import { IActivityListState } from '../interfaces/activities';

class ActivityStore extends BaseStore<IActivityListState>{
  callback: () => void;
  constructor(dispatcher: Flux.Dispatcher<AppEvent>) {
    super(dispatcher, (event: AppEvent) => {
      Server.call(event.type, {}, {
        limit: '20'
      }).done(function (data: any) {
        var formattedReference = Utils.formatReferences(data.references);
        this._state = {
          activities: data.items.map((a: any) => { return Activity.Box(a, formattedReference); })
        };
        this._changeToken = event.type;
        this.emitChange();
      }.bind(this));
    }, () => {
      return {
        activities: Array<Activity>()
      };
    });
  }
}

export const ActivityDispatcher: Dispatcher<AppEvent> = new Dispatcher<AppEvent>();

const ActivityStoreInstance = new ActivityStore(ActivityDispatcher);

export default ActivityStoreInstance;

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


In an exclusive and animated interview with TODAY's Ann Curry, Mike Tyson and Spike Lee talked about their collaboration this summer, "Mike Tyson: Undisputed Truth," a one-man show that will appear on Broadway for six nights only starting July 31st.
This entry was posted on June 19th 2012 at 4:09pm/16:09 and is filed under Entertainment, Live News Column 1. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed.


Each plate is available in 1 to 6 gang sizes, with larger sizes available on special order.
Solid 1/8" anodized aluminum eliminates distortion when installed. Standard colors: black with white paint fill and clear anodized with black paint fill. Beveled edges are standard for a professional look.
Precision engraved and paint filled to your specifications. All cutouts are machined, not punched, for distortion free plates.


Stunning home on 3.4 acres backing onto Environmental Reserve.This 3 bed-Raised Bungalow, built in 2014, shows 10/10!This home features fabulous hardwood floors, in floor heating, large stone fireplace and high vaulted ceilings allowing in heaps of Natural light.Amazing kitchen is perfect for entertaining w/large center island covered w/gleaming granite, upgraded stainless steel appliances and lots of storage in the Espresso custom cabinets.Master suite has view of mountains and includes large walk-in closet and lovely 5 pc ensuite w/deep soaker tub.2 more bright bedrooms and 4pc bath just down the hall.This home offers more stunning views from all directions especially since its so close to the peaceful reserve/river.Spacious basement has 7 full sized windows bringing all that light, infloor heating and rough-in. 3 decks attached to enjoy the fresh air!Home includes top of line Reverse Osmosis Filtration system.'Acreage living' but w/municipal water supply, minutes from all shopping amenities and quick access to Calgary!
Silver Tip Ranch, Rural Foothills M.D.
Hawks Landing, Rural Foothills M.D.


text:
Former NASA Intern Bought Moon Landing Recordings for $217 — Now They Could Fetch $2 Million
The 65-year-old former NASA intern stands to make up to $2 million for the tapes after purchasing them for only $217 back in 1976
By Matt McNulty
Published on July 2, 2019 10:44 AM
Photo: Courtesy Sotheby's
A former NASA intern unwittingly bought a set of original Apollo 11 Moon landing videotape recordings for $217.77 back in the 1970s. Now, he could fetch up to a whopping $2 million for them when they are put up for auction later this month, Sotheby's said.
Gary George was an intern at NASA when he attended a government surplus auction at Houston's Ellington Air Force Base back in June 1976. According to Reuters, he took home roughly 1,100 reels of videotape with NASA listed as the "Owning Agency or Reporting Office."
The now-65-year-old ended up selling some of the recordings and donated others to Lamar University, as well as a local church. George's father eventually did some digging into the remaining videotapes and found that three happened to capture the moon landing recordings, including Neil Armstrong's iconic "one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind" statement, the outlet reported.
The recordings also include the astronauts' call with Richard Nixon, who was president at the time of the moon landings, as well as footage of the American flag being planted on lunar soil, said Sotheby's spokeswoman Hallie Freer, according to Reuters.
Astronaut Peggy Whitson On Breaking Barriers In Space: 'I've Always Tried To Push Myself'
"Thinking that these particular tapes may be worth hanging on to, George saved the three boxes, giving them little thought until early 2008 when he learned that NASA was attempting to locate its original slow scan videotapes of the Apollo 11 EVA (Extravehicular Activity) in anticipation of the 40th anniversary of the first manned moon landing," Sotheby's released in a statement.
Courtesy Sotheby's
The former NASA intern eventually located a media studio with the equipment necessary to play the videotape recordings in October 2008.
The tapes were in "faultless condition," and were digitized a month later in November 2008, with Sotheby's stating "this was the last time these reel-to-reel videotapes were played until Sotheby's specialists viewed them in order to confirm their quality for this auction."
George stands to make between $1 and $2 million, according to a pre-sale estimate of the videotapes, which total 2 hours and 24 minutes worth of footage.
Buzz Aldrin's Space Oddity: Sick Starman Is Being Cared for by Dr. David Bowie
"I had no idea there was anything of value on them," the retired mechanical engineer from Las Vegas told Reuters. "I was selling them to TV stations just to record over."
The recordings had only been viewed three times before George acquired them in 1976, and are the last remaining first-generation recordings of Armstrong's historic first steps on the lunar surface, Sotheby's states.
NASA had reported back in 2006 that they were sifting "through 37-year-old records in their attempt to locate the magnetic tapes that recorded the original Apollo 11 video in 1969." At the time, the agency said it didn't believe the tapes to be lost.
The videotapes will be auctioned off on July 20 in New York City on the 50th anniversary of the Moon landing, according to Sotheby's.
Buzz Aldrin to Auction Off Items from His Time in Space, Including Famed Apollo 11 Mission
Celebrities Over 90 Years Old, Then & Now
Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie's Relationship: A Look Back
100 Reasons to Love America in 2022
From Longtime to Listed! See Inside the Homes Stars Are Selling After Living There for Many Years
Celebrities Who Died in 2022
Remembering Michael Jackson's Life on What Would Have Been His 64th Birthday
Dashed 'Dreams' and Broken Hearts: Inside the Tumultuous Making of Fleetwood Mac's 'Rumours'
'Secrets of Playboy' : Breaking Down the A&E Docuseries' Biggest Bombshells About Hugh Hefner's Empire
Rethinking 'Let It Be' : A Detailed Guide to the Expanded Version of the Beatles' Controversial Swan Song
Reality Stars Who've Faced Jail Time
Starr Man: Inside Ringo's 30-Year Odyssey with His All-Starr Band
'Let It Be' Director Michael Lindsay-Hogg's Words of Wisdom on His Misunderstood Beatles Documentary
Moon Talk
A-Listed! The Most Expensive Celebrity Homes Bought and Sold This Year


Using Fabric and Git to manage Heroku environment configuration.
their 12-Factor App philosophy, which has worked out great for us, and makes the project very clean in terms of separating code from configuration. One of its core tenets (and a requirement for hosting apps on Heroku) is the use of environment variables to store . . .
As a gentle introduction to our blog, I thought I'd begin with a brief outline of our technology stack.
We have already published a colophon detailing our stack, and we also publish our git commit log as a changelog, but we will be using this blog as a longer form narrative around our working practices, the tools we use (and . . .
If you are a python developer and you don't already use Fabric, then you should. I can't imagine working without it.
When we started out on the YunoJuno journey we built a prototype, and deployed it. It worked. We deployed it to Heroku, which made things easy for us, as a deployment is really just a git push. Well, it's a . . .
Inspired by Etsy's 'Code as Craft', and built by humans, this is where we will be posting articles on tech as seen by the YJ team. This will be opinionated and personal, but hopefully also useful.
We're only starting out, so aren't going to be pushing too many envelopes at the moment, but if you're interested . . .


text:
William "Chick" Starr (February 16, 1911 – August 12, 1991) was a Major League Baseball catcher.  He played in parts of two seasons,  and , for the Washington Senators.

He was born in Brooklyn, New York, and was Jewish. He attended James Medill High School in Chicago, Illinois.

References

External links

Major League Baseball catchers
Washington Senators (1901–1960) players
Lincoln Links players
Norfolk Elks players
St. Joseph Saints players
Rock Island Islanders players
Albany Senators players
Harrisburg Senators players
San Diego Padres (minor league) players
Baseball players from New York (state)
Sportspeople from Brooklyn
Baseball players from New York City
1911 births
1991 deaths
Jewish American baseball players
Jewish Major League Baseball players
20th-century American Jews

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Capleton is denying allegations of rape following his arrest last week.
Detectives assigned to the Centre for Investigation Sexual Offence and Child Abuse (CISOCA) arrested and charged the popular entertainer on Friday.
Reports from the police are that on Saturday, April 28 at about 11:20 a.m., the "Jah Jah City" singer whose real name is Clifton Bailey, reportedly hired a female hairdresser to groom his hair at a hotel in the New Kingston area. While at the hotel, it is reported that he forcibly had sexual intercourse with the female.
The matter was reported to the police and an investigation launched. Bailey was subsequently charged after a question and answer interview was conducted in the presence of his attorney.
He is to appear in the Kingston and St Andrew Parish Court on Monday, May 14.
Capleton's attorney Christopher Townsend has since refuted the claims and is confident that King David will be exonerated. Townsend also revealed that a dual investigation is being conducted by the police force after the woman who made the report is currently being investigated for extortion.
Capleton's rep says the artiste made a report to a constable on May 2 that a woman had been attempting to extort money from him after a sexual encounter days earlier.
Allegations are that after the sexual encounter, the woman allegedly complained that she had a cyst on her ovary and had been admitted to the hospital for treatment, and according to Capleton's management team, that was a lie.
His rep claimed that the alleged victim then sent one of her daughters, a 19-year-old, to pick up snacks from the deejay, but the demands did not subside.
Capleton reportedly refused to co-operate once the woman demanded a large sum of money to allow her to be a part of a 'round-robin'.
The rep added that police, both at the Half-Way Tree CIB and officials from CISOCA, are in possession of text messages and conversations relating to the matter.
[Full-HD] #! Watch "Solo: A Star Wars Story" 2018 Full Movie Online


text:
Q: How to send data from one razor page to another? I am trying to send some data from one razor page to another. For my scenario a user is trying to register an account.  When they submit their info they have a confirmation code sent to their email (in this case the 'email' is stored in a file in C:/) then when they go back to the webapp to input the code and confirm it then the account is registered and is sent to the next page.  I am having trouble knowing what user is currently operating on the webapp.   So, on the registration page they input their info then a code is generated and they are sent to a 'confirmation' page where they put the code BUT when they reach the next page I am unable to know who's confirmation code is the correct one for the current user, I need to pass either the userID that just registered or the actually confirmation code to the confirmationPage? I think you can save the user information by opening a session but I only wanted to start the session after their account is fully registered and confirmed.
I believe you can use ViewData in this scenario but when I tried using ViewData the object sent to the next page was null and did not have the information I needed
Register Model
public class RegisterModel : PageModel
    {
        readonly DatabaseContext _context;
        public IAccountService accountService;
        public RegisterModel(IAccountService _accountService, DatabaseContext context)
        {
            this.accountService = _accountService;
            _context = context;
        }

        [BindProperty]
        public VisUser _VisUser { get; set; }
        [BindProperty]
        public Email mails { get; set; }

        [Required(ErrorMessage = "Enter User Password"), DataType(DataType.Password)]
        public string ConfirmPassword { get; set; }

        // Generate a random password
        public string RandomCode()
        {
            StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
            builder.Append(RandomString(4, true));
            builder.Append(RandomNumber(1000, 9999));
            builder.Append(RandomString(2, false));
            return builder.ToString();
        }

        // Generate a random string with a given size
        public string RandomString(int size, bool lowerCase)
        {
            StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
            Random random = new Random();
            char ch;
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
            {
                ch = Convert.ToChar(Convert.ToInt32(Math.Floor(26 * random.NextDouble() + 65)));
                builder.Append(ch);
            }
            if (lowerCase)
                return builder.ToString().ToLower();
            return builder.ToString();
        }

        // Generate a random number between two numbers
        public int RandomNumber(int min, int max)
        {
            Random random = new Random();
            return random.Next(min, max);
        }

        public ActionResult OnPost()
        {
            _VisUser.ConfirmationCode = RandomCode();
            var visUser = _VisUser;
            if (!ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                return Page();
            }
            if(visUser.UserPassword.CompareTo(ConfirmPassword) == 1)
            {

                visUser.UserId = 0;
                var result = _context.Add(visUser);
                _context.SaveChanges();

                SendEmail();

                TempData["ConCode"] = visUser.ConfirmationCode;

                return RedirectToPage("/Account/ConfirmationCode");
            }

            return Page();
        }

        public async Task SendEmail()
        {
            using(var smtp = new SmtpClient())
            {
                mails.To = _VisUser.Email;
                mails.From = "danny@Vispires.com";
                mails.Subject = "Registration Confirmation Code";
                mails.Body = _VisUser.ConfirmationCode;

                smtp.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.SpecifiedPickupDirectory;
                smtp.PickupDirectoryLocation = @"c:\temp";
                var msg = new MailMessage
                {
                    Body = mails.Body,
                    Subject = mails.Subject,
                    From = new MailAddress(mails.From)
                };
                msg.To.Add(mails.To);
                await smtp.SendMailAsync(msg);

            }
        }
    }

Confirmation Code Model:
public class ConfirmationCodeModel : PageModel
    {

        readonly DatabaseContext _context;
        public IAccountService accountService;
        public ConfirmationCodeModel(IAccountService _accountService, DatabaseContext context)
        {
            this.accountService = _accountService;
            _context = context;
        }

        public string ConCode { get; set; }
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "Enter Confirmation Code")]
        public string ConfirmCode { get; set; }

        public ActionResult OnPost(string ConfirmCode)
        {
            if (!ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                return Page();
            }
            if (ConCode == ConfirmCode)
            {
                //change isvalid and start session
                return RedirectToPage("/CreatePortfolio");
            }
            else
            {
                return Page();
            }
        }
    }

Confimration Code View:
@page
@using Visportfolio.Models @*namespace*@
@model Visportfolio.Pages.Account.ConfirmationCodeModel
@{
    ViewData["Title"] = "ConfirmationCode";
}

Code Authentication

Enter Code Here:

@{
    if (TempData["ConCode"] != null)
    {
        var ConCode = TempData["VisUser"] as string;
    }
}

<form method="post">

            <input asp-for="ConfirmCode" class="form-control" />

    <input type="submit" value="Submit" class="btn btn-primary" />
</form>

In the end of RegisterModel > OnPost method I create the ViewData do hold the confirmation code.  Then I tried to receive it in the top of the confirmation code view.  Then when I try to access it in that page's OnPost the confirmation code is null.

A: In your scenario, that you want to register user and send confirmation code to its email or phone, storing confirmation code in ViewData, Session, ViewBag, TempData or transfer it between razor pages is not good idea. If your user close its browser window, you will lose registration code. You should store this code in a Distributed Cache or Memory Cache with a specific key like UserId, UserEmail or UserPhoneNumber for 60 seconds or more. Also you can store this code in a database but storing it in a cache is a better way.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


A strike team from Santa Clara County headed to the Big Sur area Saturday, to help fight the blaze.
California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection firefighters battled a nearly 3-square-mile blaze in rugged mountains north of the majestic Big Sur region on Saturday, calling in Bay Area police departments to help control the fire.
The blaze, five miles south of Garrapata State Park, posed a threat to 1,000 homes and the community of Palo Colorado was ordered evacuated, Cal Fire said. A middle school in Carmel-by-the-Sea was readied as an evacuation center.
A strike team from Santa Clara County met at a Gilroy fire station headed to the area Saturday.
Jerri Masten-Hansen and her husband said she and her husband watched the fire creep in.
"We felt threatened this morning and decided we needed to go," Masten-Hansen told KSBW-TV.
Her sister also left her home down the road.
"I grabbed all the pictures of the kids and then I took the paintings of my parents that had been done by a local artist," Ellen Masten said.
More than 300 firefighters were on the lines. A fire chief from San Francisco told NBC Bay Area that he sent crews down to for structure protection. Alameda County also had teams sent to Monterey.
Highway 1 and businesses in the Big Sur area, a major summer tourist destination, remained open.


Fermentation in French oak barrels of 225 liters, during 14 months, with battonage.
This is a complex wine, with good structure, fruit driven, and with a very long and persistent finish. A special pairing for cheese and for white meat.


Could you benefit from a coffee vending machine?
Vending machines are ideal for office spaces. They bring people together for a chat over a cup of tea and refresh employees during a busy working day. They also reduce the amount of time people spend off-site queuing for an expensive cup of coffee! However, they are also great in warehouses and call centres.
Hotels – large areas populated with people day and night. When hotel guests come back late and room service has closed, a vending machine is the perfect answer. You might also decide to put one on each floor so that they're easier to find and are situated within close distance to each room.
Transport areas – train and bus stations are filled with people waiting for their transport to arrive. A coffee vending machine is a great way to make their wait more comfortable. It's often a rush to make the train, so picking up a quick drink on the platform when you've safely made it there on time is a huge relief.
Of course there are so many other places in which a vending machine would be perfect, so we hope you'll come to us if you need any advice. A drinks vending machine can be a real treat for the people you care about most, whether they're customers, clients, visitors, guests or your staff.
If you'd like to talk to someone about the options available to you, please don't hesitate to give us a call and we can give you more details on our KLIX drinks vending solution. Call us on: 0800 0323 444 or visit Get A Quote.


in.clear user instructions — in.clear bromine based water sanitization system for spas.
Use the boost key to turn in.clear on or off. Activation LED will lit up when in.clear is on.
Maintenance Mode keeps the bromine bank levels at a stable and acceptable range when the spa is not being used. Maintenance mode is the "everyday" mode and is automatically ON when the system is activated.
Maintenance level adjustment changes the rate at which bromine will be released into the spa water.
After maintenance level is set and confirmed, in.clear performs a salt test to read the sodium bromide level of the spa water or to check sodium bromide keypad warnings and errors.
In older versions, a number will be displayed instead of an animation to indicate the bromine level in the spa water.
The Boost Mode should be activated every time you use your spa. Boost levels depend on the number of bathers using the spa. Boost mode increases the bromine generation rate to keep the water clear, clean and soft.
Activating the boost mode when you enter the spa will restore your bromine to the proper level and keep the water clear, clean and soft.
You can modify the boost level or cancel the boost mode at any time.
When performing a test, the BromiCharge™ gauge (LEDs) indicates the approximate sodium bromide level of the spa water. There is no need to add sodium bromide if the indicator is in the green zone.
When adding sodium bromide, the gauge indicator will gradually shift to the right. When adding clean water to the spa, the indicator will shift to the left.
In order to achieve the proper level, start pumps and add 227g (.5 lb) of BromiCharge™ at a time and always allow 5 minutes for the gauge to react before adding more sodium bromide.
The green zone in the center area of the gauge should be targeted for optimal performance.


text:
Derailment in Ohio saw exploding freight cars full of ethanol
Derailment led to spectacular explosions and the burning of three tank cars each carrying 30,000 gallons of ethanol.
July 12, 2012	by Canadian Press, Asscoiated Press
COLUMBUS, Ohio—Exploding freight cars full of ethanol made for a dramatic early morning scene in Ohio's capital on Wednesday, but officials said the train derailment that led to a hurried evacuation of an urban neighbourhood could have been much worse.
The National Transportation Safety Board dispatched a 12-person team to investigate the derailment on the Norfolk Southern Corp. tracks, which led to spectacular explosions and the burning of three tank cars each carrying 30,000 gallons of ethanol.
Nobody aboard the train was injured. Two people were injured while walking on the tracks to investigate when a second explosion occurred. Officials said they went to the hospital themselves with minor injuries.
The NTSB expects to issue a preliminary report on the derailment in a month. The full investigation could take a year.
Officials said they don't know yet what caused the accident, which occurred at around 2 a.m. in an industrial area near Interstate 71, north of downtown. The explosions were felt for blocks and sent flames shooting high in the air.
NTSB board member Earl F. Weener said Wednesday night that the tankers are still burning. He said once they cool down, a chemical foam will be sprayed on them to prevent re-igniting and the remaining ethanol will be removed.
About 100 residents who live within a 1-mile radius of the derailment were evacuated by firefighters, who let the fire burn itself out. Officials said the burning ethanol—an alcohol compound commonly used in fuel—posed no environmental or health concerns. Residents were back in their homes by mid-afternoon.
Nicholas Goodrich, a 35-year-old grocery store employee from Columbus, said he and two other people were as close as 100 feet from the explosion.
"Looking at it, I thought it was an atomic bomb or something," he said. "The heat was so excruciating that I had to ball up and cover my body."
Norfolk Southern spokesman Dave Pidgeon said the 98-car-freight train was travelling from Chicago to Linwood, N.C. Sixteen cars ended up going off the tracks, including the three hauling ethanol.
Two cars transporting wheat and corn syrup were breached and leaking, officials said. Crews used sand to stop the leaks before trying to recover what they can of the remaining cargo.
Joel Priester said he watched the blast from his home about two blocks away.
"I saw flames, then I heard a loud sound, like a boom, and saw the flames shooting higher," he said. "It looked like the sun exploded."
Patricia Reilly, a spokeswoman for the American Association of Railroads, said freight train accidents are uncommon, given the volume of freight that is transported around the country by trains.
Roughly 29.4 million carloads of freight are hauled every year across 140,000-plus miles of rail in the U.S., she said. Of that, 1.8 million carloads are categorized as hazardous materials. Last year, about 325,000 carloads of ethanol were hauled over those lines.
Last year was one of the safest years ever for U.S. railroads, Reilly said.
Associated Press writers Kantele Franko, Mitch Stacy, Barbara Rodriguez and Shelley Adler contributed to this report.
Federal safety agency to carry out full probe of N.B. train derailment
Sask. train derailment: 33 cars leave track
Safety board wraps up ground investigation of N.B. train derailment
Cracked wheel, broken rail found at site of N.B. train derailment
WestJet announces retirement of Jeff Martin, Chief Operating Officer
Huawei Canada ranks 18th in R&D spending in Canada
Canada Silver Cobalt retains SGS for pilot plant for battery metals production
Canadian government announces support for innovation in clean technology
Quebec threatens construction, manufacturing sectors with more COVID-19 restrictions
Vote moved on $90-billion Xstrata, Glencore merger
Advocacy groups call for pipeline safety review in Alberta
Republicans condemn 'scheme' to undo election for Trump


text:
Q: java.lang.SecurityException: Injecting to another application requires INJECT_EVENTS permission I am trying to perform an ENTER event in another application via Android's Accessibility Service, but it throws me this exception

java.lang.SecurityException: Injecting to another application requires INJECT_EVENTS permission
                                                                                at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1546)
                                                                                at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1499)
                                                                                at android.hardware.input.IInputManager$Stub$Proxy.injectInputEvent(IInputManager.java:417)
                                                                                at android.hardware.input.InputManager.injectInputEvent(InputManager.java:685)
                                                                                at android.app.Instrumentation.sendKeySync(Instrumentation.java:904)
                                                                                at android.app.Instrumentation.sendKeyDownUpSync(Instrumentation.java:914)

Is there a way around this? I basically want to perform ENTER event on run time from my application in another application.


FREE MOVING TRUCK WHEN YOU BUY OR SELL WITH REAL LIVING CYPRESS REALTY THE REAL LIVING COURTESY MOVING TRUCK IS AVAILABLE TO YOU AT NO CHARGE AND FOR MULTIPLE DAYS IF NECESSARY! A REAL SIMPLE CHOICE!
Are you looking to join us as a Sales Partner?
Real Estate Agents with award Winning Customer Service adds new agents!
Welcome Tanya Brock Real Estate Professionals, Real Living Cypress Realty. Real Living, Real Lifestyles, Real Estate We welcome Tanya to our office. Tanya speaks fluent Russian and is here to assist you with your all your Real Estate needs! Contact Tanya today!


text:
Q: Identifying/exporting adjacent polygons in ArcGIS Desktop? I have many polygons (US Counties) with agricultural land data in them. I would like to identify and export (ideally into excel) the data from the counties that are adjacent to the ones with agricultural land use data.
Is there a way to do this quickly or en masse in ArcGIS Desktop 10.2?

A: An approach is:

*

*select the polygons with your agricultural data (e.g counties where wheat is only grown). You would do that with your select by attribute tool.

*Then run the select by location tool and choose the spatial selection method as share boundary.

*Finally you would run the table to Excel tool to export your attribute.

If you need to do this many times, explore using model builder to automate it all into a single tool.


[Aside] To cart her rather: she's too rough for me.
Maid's mild behavior and sobriety.
For I will love thee ne'er the less, my girl.
Hark, Tranio! thou may'st hear Minerva speak.
The rest will comfort, for thy counsel's sound.
Perhaps you mark'd not what's the pith of all.
When with his knees he kiss'd the Cretan strand.
Nay, then, 'tis time to stir him from his trance.
Because she will not be annoy'd with suitors.
Ah, Tranio, what a cruel father's he!
Ay, marry, am I, sir; and now 'tis plotted.
Whose sudden sight hath thrall'd my wounded eye.
you stolen his? or both? pray, what's the news?
I, sir! ne'er a whit.
That Lucentio indeed had Baptista's youngest daughter.
My lord, 'tis but begun.
SCENE II. Padua. Before HORTENSIO'S house.
And rap me well, or I'll knock your knave's pate.
I'll try how you can sol, fa, and sing it.
How now! what's the matter? My old friend Grumio!
'Con tutto il cuore, ben trovato,' may I say.
Nay, 'tis no matter, sir, what he 'leges in Latin.
well knock'd at first, Then had not Grumio come by the worst.
now with, 'knocking at the gate'?
And wish thee to a shrewd ill-favour'd wife?
And I'll not wish thee to her.
I will continue that I broach'd in jest.
Renown'd in Padua for her scolding tongue.
I'll tell you news indifferent good for either.
No, say'st me so, friend? What countryman?
Will he woo her? ay, or I'll hang her.
And heaven's artillery thunder in the skies?
Loud 'larums, neighing steeds, and trumpets' clang?
As will a chestnut in a farmer's fire?
And bear his charging of wooing, whatsoe'er.
He that has the two fair daughters: is't he you mean?
I love no chiders, sir. Biondello, let's away.
That she's the choice love of Signior Gremio.
That she's the chosen of Signior Hortensio.
Sir, give him head: I know he'll prove a jade.
Did you yet ever see Baptista's daughter?
Sir, sir, the first's for me; let her go by.
And let it be more than Alcides' twelve.
O excellent motion! Fellows, let's be gone.


Mathematics, as it relates to the Greek era and the present time, had created and still creates a very new approach to the thoughts of the mechanics of nature. tags: Organisational Management..
Cite A Website in APA style. All sources that are cited in the text must appear in the reference list at the end of the paper. note: in your References list, only..
it so it needs to have a great deal of coherence and a good structure. Show a critical awareness of the rhetorical situation for your argument. Show More, no Downloads. Reveal your ability to think about your writing and yourself as a writer. In that regard, a reflective essay is much like any other essay out there. Recognise the structure of body paragraphs to support the introduction4. Why do you think you made the particular choices that you did? The essay gives the student a better understanding of both themselves and their behaviours.
Identify an effective way of writing the introduction3. Recognise the structure of body paragraphs to support the introduction4. Produce an effective conclusion5.
Here are some typical examples of reflective essay formats that you may have to write: A focus on personal growth: A type of reflective essay often used by tutors as a strategy for helping students to learn how to analyse their personal life experiences. Your plan is your roadmap which will ensure your writing doesnt meander too far off course. Provide a clear and persuasive argument for your interpretation of the persuasive strategies. Law, corporate communications, term papers computer science foreign service, human resources, foundations/non-profit management. Provide and integrate detailed textual evidence that is documented correctly. Produce an effective conclusion5.


text:
Q: Newly created Response Group Workflows do not get listed I am creating Response Group Workflows using Remote PowerShell in C#. Workflow gets created successfully and I get Workflow Identity in return.
But these workflows does not get listed using Get-RgsWorkflow command nor they are listing in Skype for Business Server Control Panel.
I have also tried
Get-CsRgsWorkflow  -ShowAll

Get-CsRgsWorkflow -Identity service:skypeserver.domain.com

But noting shows.
However manually created workflows list properly.

A: I have figured out that if we create a workflow as activated (Active = $true) then there are some mandatory parameters which we must have to pass while creating. Otherwise the workflows will not be created. For reference, please see the Microsoft documentation.
New-CsRgsWorkflow


Amos Lee is coming to Spokane as part of his headline North American tour this summer with opener Madison Cunningham.
Amos Lee is an American singer-songwriter whose musical style encompasses folk, rock and soul. He was born in Philadelphia and graduated from the University of South Carolina with a degree in English. After working as a schoolteacher and bartender he began to pursue a career in music. His manager Bill Eib, a well-known artist manager and new artist development agent, submitted a demo recording to Blue Note Records which resulted in a recording contract and an association with singer Norah Jones.
Since that time Lee has recorded five albums on Blue Note Records and has toured as an opening act for Norah Jones, Bob Dylan, Elvis Costello, Paul Simon, Merle Haggard, Van Morrison, John Prine, Dave Matthews Band, Adele, the Zac Brown Band, Jack Johnson, The Avett Brothers, and David Gray. His music has appeared on the soundtracks of numerous TV shows and movies. He has performed on several late night TV shows and at a voter registration rally for Barack Obama. In 2011, his album Mission Bell debuted at No. 1 on the Billboard 200 chart.
Tickets may be purchased with personalized service at the Box Office of Martin Woldson Theater at The Fox, 1001 West Sprague Avenue, or by calling 509-624-1200. They are also available online and at all TicketsWest outlets.


1. The Public Service Commission requested funding for a modest program (three full-time permanent employees) to supplement federal rail inspectors in an attempt to reduce the possibility of catastrophic fires while transporting crude by rail. The legislature granted only one FTE and one temporary employee.
2. The Department of Health requested funding for 17 additional employees in its Environmental Health Section in order to keep up better with a five-fold increase in oil and saltwater spills in recent years. The legislature approved only 10 new employees and it was a struggle to get that many.
3. New rules for gathering pipelines were established in law, but were considerably weakened during the legislative session. The end result (HB 1358) will have pipeline operators hiring independent inspectors to certify to the ND Industrial Commission that testing of new gathering pipelines has been completed.
A modest amount of money was appropriated to develop information and standards for monitoring pipelines for leaks and for determining best practices for remediating salt spills. My best guess is that spills and other industrial accidents will continue relatively unabated, but the cleanup processes may be better monitored and directed in the future.
Funding for the Outdoor Heritage Fund was a modest improvement. Prior to the election last November, the Governor proposed an actual appropriation of $50 million for the next biennium as a means of diluting support for Measure 5. However, the legislative majority left in place the current structure of a stated cap (increased from $30 million to $40 million) with the OHF "bucket" being filled month-by-month in accordance with a formula which will likely produce less than $25 million over the next biennium − somewhat more if oil prices recover better or more quickly than is currently projected.
Whatever one's opinion may be of the recent actions of the NDIC, its current members are more progressive than many in the North Dakota legislature. Three actions of NDIC over the past two years (approval of a very weak "special places" policy, a general order providing consequences for flaring in excess of industry-generated limits, and a general order requiring gentle "conditioning" of oil prior to transportation by rail) caused enough consternation among several legislators that they filed several bills trying to change the make-up of the Industrial Commission and trying to void the three orders listed above.
While none of those bills passed, the fact that they were filed demonstrates that the Industrial Commission receives pressure from both sides of every issue. Those of us who care about protecting the environment need to make sure that our voices are heard as loudly as the voices suggesting that industry is over-regulated.
The ND legislature socked away several millions of dollars in several separate funds to engage the federal government in lawsuits. How much better if we could use those dollars to find ways of working together cooperatively − to do mineral exchanges in sensitive places, for example, or to agree on the best means of preserving the quality of our air and our water.
The best legal protection for our beloved Badlands will come from the federal agencies which manage the National Grasslands. But the employees who work for those agencies will only be able to hold out against pressure from ND politicians if we, as members of BCA and related organizations, put pressure on the agencies to follow existing federal laws and if we put pressure on North Dakota's leaders to recognize that many citizens of this state value clear air, clean water, quality wildlife habitat, and the solitude and beauty of natural places.


text:
Q: updated on image i am developing an application that use some images. We require some text print on image but that is not a fixed mean  when change the variable value automatically change the text. Simply we say that we print a variable on image?

A: try this
 public class Test extends UiApplication {

        public static void main(String[] arg) {
            Test app = new Test();
            app.enterEventDispatcher();
        }

        public Test() {
            MyScreen screen = new MyScreen();
            pushScreen(screen);
        }
    }
    class MyScreen extends MainScreen {
        LabelField label;
        public MyScreen() {
            label = new LabelField() {
                protected void paint(Graphics g) {
                    Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.getBitmapResource("bgimage.jpg");
                    g.drawBitmap(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight(), bitmap, 0, 0);
                    super.paint(g);
                }
            };

            ButtonField button = new ButtonField("update") {
                protected void fieldChangeNotify(int context) {
                    update();
                    super.fieldChangeNotify(context);
                }
            };

            add(label);
            add(button);
        }

        public void setMessage(String message) {
            synchronized (UiApplication.getEventLock()) {
                label.setText(message);
            }
        }

        private void update() {
            LocationHandler handler = new LocationHandler(this);
            handler.start();
        }
    }

    class LocationHandler extends Thread {
        private MyScreen screen;

        public LocationHandler(MyScreen screen) {
            this.screen = screen;
        }

        public void run() {

            Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
            criteria.setVerticalAccuracy(50);
            criteria.setHorizontalAccuracy(50);
            criteria.setCostAllowed(true);
            criteria.setPreferredPowerConsumption(Criteria.POWER_USAGE_HIGH);
            try {

                LocationProvider provider = LocationProvider.getInstance(criteria);
                Location location = provider.getLocation(-1);
                String speed = location.getSpeed() + "m/s";
                screen.setMessage(speed);
            } catch (LocationException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }
    }


Ruby Tuesday is an American cuisine and casual dining restaurant that offers great tasting food variety of sandwiches, burgers, platters, ready to eat meals and many more. They have their own signature dishes that people keep coming back for.
Their catering service is a team of professionals that were expertly trained in giving mouth-watering food and one of a kind dining experience.
People loved the food especially in catering since it is well prepared and been made with real passion and ability.
Its humble beginning was first built near the campus of the University of Tennessee in 1972 envisioning of giving fresh, simple and handcrafted food and great customer experience.
Ruby Tuesday is now visible worldwide with over 736 locations founded by Samuel E. (Sandy) Beal, III but left the company in 2012 and sold the rights to Lime Fresh Mexican Grill with undisclosed buyer in 2016.
The easy to order option of Ruby Tuesday is what stands out from the rest with their online order system only a day before your desired event or call their customer service.
Excellent food and on time deliveries are highly recommended if planning to call for an office celebration, weddings and other parties.
There are also affordable lunch boxed meals perfect for on-the-go corporate buddies that are freshly made and healthy daily.
There are several ways to enjoy Ruby Tuesday's food and service. Bestsellers are the salad bars which are always fresh and well-stocked, burgers especially the minis, fries and ribs which are tender and tasty.
Their customized food choice is a hit where customers can create-your-own garden bars. They also offer gluten-free food choices.
For catering services, you can book your menu at least one day before the said event or at least before 8pm EST to make sure the entire food list will be given details as well as the delivery schedules where you can choose to have it delivered at your doorstep or pick up in store locations.
Catering bookings areavailable thru their website by simply registering an account for free and follow the given steps on placing orders.
Ruby Tuesday menu selection ranges from simple to special: boxed meals, salads, sandwiches, steaks, specialties, burgers, fried and platters. They also offer beverages like wines and liquors with RT's The Bar.
Each catering service ranges in sizes, prices and types of menus, as long as with a minimum order of $100 for a free delivery. You may choose the menus from the website or call their customer hotline for food choices.
Finest and fresh ingredients make up good foods served with passion right here at Ruby Tuesday especially the salad bars which are the most sought after as well as the rest of their food list.
They offer great deals compared to other casual dining restaurants around with ready-made meals and affordable menus for all types.
They also offer exclusive deals and discounts for every season and they love to interact with customers by giving away exciting offers.


This native UK tree is well known, but no less special for its basic nature. The classic beech.
One stand out specification that customers often use to judge the value of a tree is the height.So should height directly correlate with the price of a tree? No, not necessarily.


Lucien is out of our girl Fortune City Summer Light's first litter. We started showing Lucien briefly in the puppy classes in 2012, placing very well in his classes entered, he did not enjoy the show ring too much so we decided to quit showing him. Lucien has matured very nicely and is producing very nice healthy offspring that has done very well in the show ring.
We have completed the following OFA health screenings so far on Lucien.


text:
Q: How does the mission 'I demand all products stocked on 5 level(s)' work? I am currently on this mission:

Does this mean that I have to stock 5 levels at the same time?
I have received a fully stocked bonus with only two workers before... Does this count towards this mission? ( I assume not)....
I only ask as I have been stuck on this mission for some time now (and it does not show any progress)

A: You have to have five levels, all of which are fully stocked (3 items being sold), at the same time.

A: It doesn't have to be the same time. If you just use the same floor and restock it then that would work too. The workout center does. This pretty easily.


Baxi Duo- tec Combi 40 HE A Pdf User Manuals. Baxi Duo- tec 2 Combi 40 GA Pdf User Manuals. Baxi duo tec 40 ga manual installation. View online Servicing Instructions, download Baxi Duo- tec Combi 40 HE A Installation , Installation & Servicing Instructions Manual User Operating Instructions Manual View online download Baxi Duo- tec 2 Combi 40 GA Installation & Servicing Instructions Manual, User' s Operating Instructions & Important Warranty Information Brochure & Specs.
View and Download Baxi Duo- tec 2 Combi GA Range installation & servicing instructions manual online. Duo- tec 2 Combi GA Range Boiler pdf manual download. Also for: Duo- tec 2 combi 40 ga, Duo- tec 2 combi 33 ga, Duo- tec 2 combi 28 ga, Duo- tec 2 combi 24 ga.
Aug 30, · View and Download Baxi Duo- tec Combi GA pocket technical manual online. Duo- tec Combi GA Boiler pdf manual download. Also for: Neta- tec combi ga, Solo he a, Megaflo system compact ga.
View and Download Baxi Duo- tec 2 Combi GA Range installation & servicing instructions manual online. Duo- tec 2 Combi GA Range Boiler pdf manual download.
Also for: Duo- tec 2 combi 40 ga, Duo- tec 2 combi 33 ga, Duo- tec 2 combi 28 ga, Duo- tec 2 combi 24 ga. View and Download Baxi Duo- tec Combi GA pocket technical manual online.
Duo- tec Combi GA Boiler pdf manual download. Also for: Neta- tec combi ga, Solo he a, Megaflo system compact ga.


A 500% decrease in load times and a localised user experience.
Levi's deployed their digital assets in China, but were impeded by limited bandwidth within China that resulted in a slow loading (or not loading at all) website. Most Internet users expect load times between 1.5 to 5 seconds. Anything beyond this and a company can experience significant lead loss.
WPIC has tested thousands of websites and many International brand websites have load times of over 20 to 40 seconds (or more). The unique brand experience wears off quickly when staring at a blank screen.
Levi's approached WPIC to test uptime and load times for its new China website. The site was too heavy for China's lagging digital infrastructure and a strategy was formulated to deploy a lightweight version with mirrored content. The entire website was audited, inefficiencies identified and recommendation reports created for Levi stakeholder team to review and approve.
The site was then rebuilt and redeployed, with lightning fast load times, consistent uptime and the desired unique brand experience expected from Levi's.


I dig everything I've heard from this guy so far. Acoustic folk with funky beats and a bit of hip hop thrown in. Yes, please.
Sample Answer is Maurice O'Connor, a 20 year old Dublin, Ireland native now based in London.
His Good Boy EP dropped this summer and blew up, charting in the EU and gathering ~400k listens across platforms. I highly recommend all four tunes.


text:
Stardig Against Equal Rights Ordinance
May 8, 2014 L. Wayne Ashley Leave a comment
Houston City Council Member Brenda Stardig has finally revealed how she plans to vote on the proposed Equal Rights ordinance. In a District A newsletter, here's what she said about the proposed ordinance…
Thank you for your recent email about the proposed equal rights ordinance. While most Houstonians and I agree that discrimination of any kind is wrong, this proposed ordinance does nothing more than duplicate existing laws, add bureaucracy, and highlight the city's endless overstepping of their jurisdiction.
The real question is not whether or not someone should be discriminated against. The real question is: What is the proper role of municipal government? Cities are created to provide basic services such as water, sewer, fire and police protection, and infrastructure. Cities are not created to govern comprehensive issues like discrimination. We have different levels of government for a reason, and it is imperative that each level does not exceed their jurisdiction.
If passed, this ordinance would create a new bureaucracy for the city to address discrimination complaints. Houston would have to expand government to handle the same issues already funded for and overseen by the state and federal government. It is incomprehensible to me how the city can waste our time and your tax dollars to duplicate these services. There are still pot holes, road repairs, and additional police and fire needs to which your city tax dollars should be allocated.
Cities should stick to what they were created to do. I was elected to represent my district on city matters, and I will not stand for the city overstepping their authority.
Brenda Stardig
Houston City Council Member, District A
It's not exactly a surprise that Stardig would choose to vote against the ordinance. After all, she did just reclaim her seat from Fringe-Right phenomenon Helena Brown. But of all the issues for Stardig to choose to prove her 'Conservative' bonafides, this is a choice that could ultimately come back to haunt her. Groups like the Log Cabin Republicans of Houston, which endorsed the Council Member and were some of her strongest supporters and campaign volunteers in the 2013 election against Brown, are reconsidering those actions now. Here's what the organization had to say in a press release…
The Log Cabin Republicans was shocked and saddened to hear about Council Member Stardig's statement of opposition to the proposed Equal Rights Ordinance. The ordinance, which would prohibit discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity, is a fair minded and solid proposal.
Council Member Stardig's recent statement of opposition is based on the falsehood that these protections already exist in federal law. As it stands any Houstonian can be fired for no other reason than being gay, lesbian, bisexual, or transgender.
It saddens us that despite receiving our endorsement, hearing the stories of those who have faced discrimination, and telling us that she did not believe in discrimination, Council Member Stardig has stood up for the right to discriminate.
We call on Council Member Stardig to reconsider her opposition which stands on the wrong side of history and equality.
Stardig's decision may seem sensible in the short-term, but it's a foregone conclusion that equality is supported by young adults across the political spectrum. From ultra Liberal to staunch Conservative, they believe in the rights of anyone to be protected from discrimination, and have the same opportunities as anyone else. As more Millennials become regular members of the voting citizenry, politicians should consider carefully how they treat these issues. This will be a campaign issue for Brenda Stardig.
For more on this and other NDO developments, check out coverage from Texpatriate and Off the Kuff.
(photo credit: ABC 13)
Brenda StardigBrenda Stardig HEROHouston Equal Rights OrdinanceHouston NDOHouston Non- Discrimination OrdinanceHouston PoliticsLog Cabin Republicans of Houston


How you get those none glutenous carbs in will be individual to you, your preferences, your personal energy needs and body goals, how you respond to grains and whether you have any intolerances. BUT generally, as a rule, stick to just a couple of serves of grains each day and get the rest of your carbs from veggies and fruit. Most meals should be made up of a serve of veggies or salad the size of your fist, a protein portion that would fit neatly in your palm, a cupped handful-sized serve of carbs and a thumb-sized serve of fats. For post-workout meals, you can increase your starchy carbs a little, or just add a piece of fruit to the mix.
Note: If you are breast feeding you may require a little more energy. If you feel reducing your carbs is depleting your energy, up them a little – listen to your body.


8th January 2019 – KOEI TECMO Europe and Team NINJA announced today that DEAD OR ALIVE 6 will now be released worldwide on the 1st March 2019. The change in date, originally scheduled for a 15th February 2019 release, is due to the developer's desire to further enhance and balance the hotly-anticipated fighting game.
DEAD OR ALIVE 6 is currently in development for the PlayStation®4 Computer Entertainment System, the Xbox One family of devices including the Xbox One X, the all-in-one games and entertainment system from Microsoft, and digitally on Windows PC via Steam®. For the latest information on the game, please visit our official website at https://www.teamninja-studio.com/doa6/. Also, be sure to Like us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/DeadorAliveGame; and Follow us on Twitter @DOATEC_OFFICIAL.


Last week I stopped at one of my favorite junk shops up here in the mountains.
It is housed in several big old barns...dimly lit with layers of dust.
... of course is disappointing to someone like me.
I poked around a bit and then decided I would look behind things and in the back of shelves to see if any older things were hidden away.
I hit the jackpot when I bent down to look under an old sideboard and saw two old plastic tubs filled with old wooden and metal stamps.
...the owner sold them all to me for a song.
Hundreds of metal signatures on wooden blocks!
My Dad got busy cleaning the dust and grime off of the bottom of the stamps and held a mirror in his lap so he could hold up the stamp and read the reversed name.
We had a lot of fun making up stories of who these people might have been and why they had needed a signature stamp.
I hope you have a good night and a great day tomorrow!
What a great find! I love the way the groupings of the stamps look in your photos. Very cool!
WOW!!! What an amazing find! I am soo jealous!
Cute post! I love the stamps and the vanilla bottle is awesome!!
Hi! These "stamps" are engraving plates that they used to make rubber stamps from. They pressed the metal die into a molding material, and then they placed rubber on the mold and voila...had a rubber stamp. I've got a bunch of these too! I design and make rubber stamps for a living, so that is how I know about these. Maybe you already knew that too.
I've got a big box of them, along with big wooden letters I bought for a song too. I always thought they would make a neat collage.
What a great find! Speaking of...I saw this on Etsy and I immediately thought of you!
very intruiging...where in the world could they have come from?
what an amazing find! i wonder what you will make with them!
and your Dad reminds me of mine, all busy and working with his hands. i love it!
I would have been entertained also. What a neat find....and how sweet your daddy cleaning them for you!!
You and your Dad sound like your having such fun together,he surely enjoys helping you! You probably have fabulous stories you share!
Enjoy all those special moments they will be in your heart forever!
What an incredible find - they're fantastic!
Hi Laura. You never disappoint! What a treasure you found, and thanks for bringing them home so you we could enjoy them too. Blessings.
Beautiful photos as usual. Sometimes it is the simple things that are beautiful. We don't always need technology, well maybe just for blogs!
What a great find, that is the treasures that keep us hunting!! What a great Daddy you have!
Love those metal stamps - what a great find.
What an interesting find. I've never seen so many at once.
can i ask you how you clean it ?
I have some with numbers and it always stay dust.
Thanks in advance if you can answer in a post.
That really is a fun find!
You are blessed to have such a lovely Dad.
Dear Laura, I love stamps. And this ones are so great!
Love this cooler weather and LOVE that picture of your Dad working away at those stamps! Give him a hug from me!
What an amazing find, Laura. Those signature stamps are incredible!
good thinking looking behind the new! what a great find. now that would have not only kept me busy but happy. thanks for the great post.
How fun! You just wonder who these people were.
Fabulous find and what fun you all had!!
If my name was Merritt G. Montpleisir I would have a stamp made too...just to avoid writer's cramp!
Little art forms and your dad is one special guy to sit and clean them for you!
What an interesting find! It's always fun to find things that have a history with names.
Your dad is charming. So fun that you share this together.
You really did hit the jackpot...i wonder what the connection is???
What a great find and how wonderful that someone like you apppreciates such a Treasure. My youngest Daughter has an Uncle named Kenneth Ensign so that name caught my eye on your list... perhaps the signature of one of that side of the Family's long lost relatives?! I like to imagine the lives of all of the people of the various Treasures that I find and acquire... each I'm sure has a rich story and a History and though in my imagination the stories are somewhat embellished *wink* its so much fun to imagine isn't it. I'm so glad these wonderful little Treasures have found a new Home again.
The signature plates are amazing, Laura! What a treasure!!
I am so curious... what are you going to do with them? would love to see!!!!
Wouldn't they be great stamped on muslin and made into napkins or pillows?
So much fun to see what you found. I love little treasures like these.
What a lucky find!!!!... I can imagine the hours of enjoyment you will get... Can you stamp with them.. being metal???? love them anyway... and of course love the little blue bottle!!
Love the name plates. I just picked a few of the more unusual names and googled them. Looks like they are from the Ohio area? Don't know the time period but maybe the mid 1900's. An Eliza May Englehardt came up in a cemetery layout and Hazel Rieff celebrated her 100th birthday in 2009. You might want to see who else you can find like this.


• Find your Perfect Match It can be tricky to find your ideal colour match using only screen images of the shades so before purchasing extensions from the Belong Hair range we recommend buying a colour ring.
• The ring includes 25 colours and matches to the 100% Remy human hair products we have available.
Also includes 9 add on colours.
Please note add on colours only available in 18″ premium nail-tip hair extensions.


Patients on medical wards received care that was safe, effective, caring, responsive and well-led. There were enough nursing staff on most wards to deliver care safely. Infection control, pressure ulcer prevention and medicines management were largely good.
Discharge coordinators were based full-time on medical wards and liaised with colleagues to enable an effective discharge process. Most patients stated that staff treated them with respect and maintained their privacy and dignity.
The functioning of the hyper acute stroke unit on William Drummond Ward was considered to be good with areas of excellence. However, while the Butterfly Scheme for alerting staff to patients with dementia was in operation, dementia screening was not always clearly recorded or identifiable by staff.


Mine: Very funny and very touching. A really unique story told with great warmth. George Burns give a deeply moving performance.
Leonard Maltin/Plot synopsis: Three retirees in Queens get more than they bargain for when they rob a bank in Manhattan to relieve their boredom. Unexpected gem from a 28-year-old filmmaker is predictably funny but unpredictably moving, with Burns standing out in a terrific cast.
(out of 5 stars) I saw this movie in the theater as a kid twice. It was a very funny show, and good for the entire family. The actors portrayed their attempt at reviving their lives very well.


It's been six years now since I hung up my pen and walked away from Mr. Long-Term Care, and this month marks the beginning of my 11th year with Parkinson's disease.
During the years I was an active personal producing general agent, and publisher of the Internet's most widely visited site on long-term care, I thought I had a pretty good handle on the problems of long-term care and long-term care financing.
In retrospect, I knew very little about what happens to people -- ordinary people -- who are suddenly faced with the realities of needing assistance with the activities of daily living (ADL), activities such as eating, dressing and transferring from a chair to a bed.
Now I know, as I am virtually confined to my bed and a chair.
Whether you are 56 years old, as I am, or 96 years old, permanent disabilities, chronic illnesses, and frail aging require tremendous amounts of money. The 400 square ft. apartment that I now call home in the assisted living facility I reside in, costs roughly $5,000 per month. If your rent or mortgage payment suddenly increased to $5,000 per month, what would you do?
I was fortunate. I decided in my early 40s to purchase long-term care insurance. It turned out to be the single most important decision of my life, for now I have an $86,000 annual lifetime benefit.
And how when I feel if I had paid my premium for 30 or 40 years without any need for benefits?


Every year, thousands of people and pets are infected with tick-transmitted illnesses, such as Lyme disease. Make sure everyone in your house is safe during tick season by having us apply our proven tick control treatment. We combine two of our most popular solutions into one tick treatment for amazing results. By applying a barrier spray and then putting tick tubes in the yard, we eliminate both young and mature ticks, ensuring that these pests don't return to your yard. Because every home is different, you may need a slightly altered tick treatment for optimal results. To find out exactly what your yard needs, reach out to a Mosquito Squad specialist over the phone, or set up a no-hassle appointment for a free evaluation and estimate.
The barrier spray is our most popular option for mosquito and tick control. By applying an EPA-approved spray on all greenery and locations where ticks gather, we kill 90-95 percent of adult ticks. The time-released solution, which is safe for use around people and pets, eliminates ticks for up to three weeks. Furthermore, the solution also helps control other annoying pests, such as midges, wasps, gnats, fleas, and flies.
If you prefer a 100% green treatment that repels ticks, tell us to apply an all-natural barrier spray. We spray an in-house, organic repellent that's made of essential oils and a surfactant. Providing two weeks of protection, the spray repels 65-80% of ticks, and it helps control spiders, chiggers, certain types of ants, and other pests.
Mosquito Squad offers multiple spray programs that provide single season or multi-season protection. By ordering multiple spray treatments in advance, you get a discounted price. We can also create personalized spray programs to meet your needs.
Every spray treatment is covered by the Mosquito Squad guarantee. Contact us if you're not happy with the results, and we'll respray your yard or give you a refund. If the second spray still doesn't provide the results you're looking for, you get a complete refund. If you order a spray program and cancel within six weeks of the start date, we'll refund all completed and pending treatments.
Our licensed applicators can finish most yards in less than 20 minutes. Thirty minutes after spraying, the solution is dry and then pets and family can return. You don't have to be home while we spray. If you're away from home, we leave a notice of completed treatment on your door.
Our barrier spray focuses on killing mature ticks. To eliminate younger ticks, we set tick tubes throughout your yard. Our biodegradable tick tubes have treated cotton inside, which mice gather to build nests. As the mice get the insecticide from the cotton on their fur, ticks that bite the mice are killed.


The Night After I Lost You is an excellent way to bridge the gap between Unspoken and Untold although it does nothing to alleviate the heartbreaking ending of the former - for a nine page story, this was surprisingly sad!
Through Brennan's excellent descriptions, we are able to see (and feel) exactly how the events of Untold have affected each character. Instead of being inside Kami's head like we were in Untold, we're given the opportunity to see things from Ash's perspective. It gives great insight into his character and past, showing how desperately he wants to belong and feel wanted. While it doesn't quite excuse how he behaved in Unspoken, it definitely paints him as more of a sympathetic character.
Overall, The Night Before I Lost You was a really great addition to the series. I'm looking forward to reading Untold, even if it is probably going to break my heart further.