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Curriculum Leadership Institute
Pathways to School Improvement
CLI Model
CLI & State Standards
CLI & Accreditation
CLI & PLCs
CLI & RTI
Online Training Materials
E-Hints
Why CLI
About CLI
Testimonials & Letters of Recommendation
E-Hints Related to Curriculum
Curriculum is a Roadmap
"Curriculum" is discussed on a daily basis in conversations within schools among administrators, teachers, support staff, and outside stakeholders. Strangely enough, it is a term that carries fundamental misconceptions that make those conversations difficult. Unless everyone involved in the conversation has the same definition for curriculum, what is said and…
3 Ways to Avoid the Dreaded "Teacher Lottery"
We've all heard it. Kids talking about their schedules like this, "Yes! I'm going to get an A in math this year because Ms. So-and-so is so easy!" Or, "Dangit, science is going to be so hard. I got Mr. Tough-stuff, and he doesn't let anything slide." As teachers, you…
Second Cycle Curriculum Writing
Most school districts have a "cycle" for revising curriculum, so that each subject is reviewed every five to six years. The first cycle takes the longest because the curriculum must be created – a Subject Area Committee (SAC) must make decisions about what is most important and what will be…
Does Your Local Curriculum Pass the "Local" Test?
Examine any state standards document closely and you will find a statement similar to this one from the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, page 5: "These standards do not dictate curriculum or teaching methods." If all states and all content areas agree that you should not be using the…
Fidelity to the New Curriculum
In scientific research, certain conditions need to be followed carefully in order to have reliable results. Procedures are put in place to ensure variables are isolated because the influence of extraneous variables can greatly affect the outcome of an experiment in a favorable or negative way. Implementing a new curriculum is similar…
Build-A-House: An Educational Analogy
The processes of curriculum, instruction, and assessment schools should use to assure student learning might be compared to the steps of building a house. Let's look at those steps and compare them to best practices in education… from what is established at the district-level, through all the stages of curriculum,…
Library Standards to Support Your Curriculum
As we begin the month of April, the annual month celebrating contributions of school libraries and staff, Curriculum Leadership Institute would be remiss if we didn't call attention to the American Association of School Library's (AASL's) newly released standards. After reading this E-Hint summary, you may appreciate visiting AASL's website…
Curriculum: A Catalyst for Change (Part Four)
In the current accountability age in education and looking down the road to compliance with the new ESSA requirements, it is clear that standards-aligned curriculum and assessments will play a key role. With four years of work behind them, Sheridan County School District #1 (SCSD#1), Bradley-Bourbonnais Community High School District…
Curriculum: A Catalyst for Change (Part Three)
Most teachers do not see themselves as curriculum developers, nor believe they have been adequately trained to write valid assessments. Serving on a curriculum committee may seem like a lot of unnecessary work to a teacher initially; however, once they go through the process, they realize that thoroughly studying, clarifying,…
Curriculum: A Catalyst for Change (Part Two)
Since all district leaders were involved in creating the new vision for the district, they all needed a thorough understanding of the curriculum process and how to implement change. A number of the district leaders were selected to lead subject area committees through their curriculum and assessment work; thereby ensuring…
Curriculum: A Catalyst for Change (Part One)
t's been said that change is the only constant. This seems especially true in education. There is always a new initiative, textbook, program, policy, or new personnel coming and going within school districts. Sometimes it is difficult to preserve continuity in the midst of these types of random and frequent…
Using Google Sites to Increase Curriculum Implementation in the Classroom
Within the last year, over half a dozen current and former CLI districts have opted to organize their local curriculums using the new CLI Online Curriculum Library, a Google Site template. The benefits for districts using Google (now called G-Suite for Education) are widely known: free email accounts (Gmail), file…
Using Data to Improve Instruction in Five Steps or Less
In a recent conversation, a principal at a Curriculum Leadership Institute (CLI) client district expressed concern about the sixth-grade math team. The district received state test results and it was clear that the sixth-grade students, as a whole, underperformed on one specific state standard. Unsure of the correct course of…
Initial CLI District Response to 6 Key Elements of the Every Student Succeeds Act
Analysis of relevant elements of the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) suggests topics of discussion for the CLI district's curriculum coordinating council. Although those who prepared ESSA say the act places most responsibility for establishing provisions to ensure school accountability on states, many stipulations included at the federal level do…
Book Briefing: The Other Side of the Report Card
In honor of School Library Month, this E-Hint is inspired by a new book: The Other Side of the Report Card: Assessing Students' Social, Emotional, and Character Development by Maurice Elias, Joseph Ferrito and Dominic Moceri (2016). As curriculum developers, we know that academic learning should be thoughtfully planned, and…
Grade-to-Grade Sequencing of Curriculum
Most of today's standards either incorporate sequencing in their content, or attempt to do so. A number of organizations provide guidance in helping teachers interpret and converse about sequencing, or what is now often referred to as instructional coherence.
CLI Checklist for Administrators
Sometimes administrators are unable to serve as members of the Curriculum Coordinating Council or Subject Area Committees. In these cases it is important to remember that their assistance in the curriculum development process is essential. The following checklist details what all administrators should be doing within each year of the…
How Can School Officials Respond to Critics of the CCSS?
Many school district educators are now asked challenging questions about the Common Core State Standards (CCSS). Much political debate centers on whether the CCSS should be supported or discarded. Perhaps some of the debate is due to a fundamental misunderstanding of what the CCSS actually are. One school district representative…
5 Holiday Snack Recipes for Your Classroom!
How to Evaluate Your Capacity for a Systemic Culture
Want to Improve Reading Comprehension? Keep Science and Social Studies in the Elementary Schools
Tweets by @CLI_Leaders
2910 West 50 Highway


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Energy Star Policy
Policy Clarifications and Frequently Asked Questions
Vendor Set-Up
Tax Exempt Status
Energy Conservation is a priority at NKU!
The President's Climate Commitment (PCC) Task Force oversees the development and implementation of the American College & University Presidents Climate Commitment (ACUPCC) at Northern Kentucky University.
The President's Climate Commitment Task Force members are charged with engaging the university community in climate change education, emissions reduction efforts and working to meet the other criteria of the commitment.
In response to section 2b of the Climate Commitment, in which a member institution should "adopt an energy-efficient appliance purchasing policy requiring the purchase of Energy Star certified products in all areas for which such ratings exist," the PCC Task Force has developed an Energy Star procurement policy.
Find more information about NKU's "going green" initiatives!
You can also visit NKU goes green on Facebook.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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ATC140711: Report of the Portfolio Committee on Arts and Culture on Budget Vote 14: Department of Arts and Culture, dated 10 July 2014
ATC140711: Report of the Portfolio Committee on Police on the 2014/15 Budget Allocation (Vote 23), Strategic and Annual Performance Plan of the Independent Police Investigative Directorate, dated 11 July 2014
ATC140711: Report of the Portfolio Committee on Police on Budget Vote 25: Police (2014/15), dated 11 July 2014
ATC140711: Report of the Portfolio Committee on Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs on the Annual Performance Plan and Budget Vote 3 of the Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs, dated 10 July 2014
ATC140711: Report of the Portfolio Committee on Energy on the Strategic Plan 2014/15 – 2019/20, Annual Performance Plan and Budget Vote No. 29 of the Department of Energy, dated 10 July 2014
Report of the Portfolio Committee on Public Works on Budget Vote 7: Public Works and on the Strategic Plan 2014 - 2019 and Annual Performance Plan 2014 - 2015 of the Department, dated 10 July 2014
Report of the Portfolio Committee on Women in the Presidency on the Annual Performance Plan and Budget Vote 8 of the Department of Women, Children and People with Disabilities for the financial year 2014/15.
ATC140710: Report of Joint Committee on Ethics and Members' Interests, 9 June 2014:
ATC140709 Report of the Portfolio Committee on Water and Sanitation on the Consideration of the 2014-2015 Strategic Plans, Annual Performance Plans and Budget
Plenary programme for previous weeks in 2014
South African trade policy and strategic framework 2012
ATC140711: Report of the Portfolio Committee on Social Development on the Budget Vote 19, the Strategic Plans and the Annual Performance Plans of the Department of Social Development and its Entities For 2014/15, dated 09 July 2014
ATC140711: Report of the Portfolio Committee on Human Settlements on Budget Vote 31: Human Settlements and on the strategic plan 2014/19 and annual performance plan 2014/ 2015, dated 8 July 2014
ATC140711: Report of the Portfolio Committee on Public Enterprises on the Budget Vote (Vote 11) and the Strategic Plan of the Department of Public Enterprises, dated 9 July 2014
ATC140711: Report of the PC on Environmental Affairs on the Strategic Plan 2014/15—2018/19, Annual Performance Plans (Apps) 2014/15 and the Budget Vote 30 of the Department of Environmental Affairs (DEA) and its Entities, dated 8 July 2014
Safe Transportation of Dangerous Goods by Road Regulations
Draft Financial Markets Act Regulations for public consultation
White Paper for Post-School Education and Training
Policy Statement: Regulating Over-the-Counter (OTC) Derivatives Markets in South Africa
Press Release: Proposed regulations for over-the-counter derivatives
Draft Amendment Regulations pertaining to the Conduct, Administration and Management of the National Senior Certificate
Report of the Portfolio Committee on Labour on its activities undertaken during the 4th Parliament (May 2009 - March 2014)
Report of the Standing Committee on Appropriations on its Activities Undertaken During the Fourth Parliament (May 2009-March 2014), Dated 12 March 2014
Report of the Portfolio Committee on Defence and Military Veterans on its Activities during the Fourth Parliamentary Term (2009 - 2014)
Overview of Fourth Parliament
Draft Build Environment (BEP) Policy
Various Fees and Tariffs draft Amendments
Media Release on Alcohol Tax Review
Free State Department of Education Annual Report 2012/13
Discussion Paper: Review of the Taxation of Alcoholic Beverages in South Africa
State Land Audit: Rural Development and Land Reform
VitalStatistics
National Conventional Arms Control Committee (NCACC) 2013 Annual Report
Ministerial Task Team on SETA Performance
Ministerial Task Team Report on SETA Performance
ATC140307: Report of the Portfolio Committee on Justice and Constitutional Development on the Determination of Remuneration of Members of Constitutional Institutions Laws Amendment Bill [B 31 - 2013]
Carbon Offset Draft Paper
Press Release Carbon Offsets Paper: Invitation to comment
ATC140429: Report of the Ad Hoc Committee to consider submissions by the President in response to the Public Protector's report, dated 28 April 2014
South African Defence Review 2014
Working Democracy - Perspectives on South Africa's Parliament at 20 years by Christi van der Westhuizen
ATC140408: Report of the Select Committee on Land and Environmental Affairs on its activities undertaken during the 4th Parliament
ATC140408: Report of the Portfolio Committee on Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries on activities undertaken during the Fourth Parliament
ATC140408: Legacy Report of the Portfolio Committee on Rural Development and Land Reform 4th Parliament
ATC140407: Report of the Select Committee on Women, Children and People with Disabilities on its activities undertaken during the 4th Parliament
Final Policy Proposals on Strengthening the Relative Rights of People Working the Land
ATC140407: Report of the Portfolio Committee on Women, Children and People with Disabilities on its activities undertaken during the 4th Parliament
ATC140407: Legacy report of the Portfolio Committee on Water and Environmental Affairs on its activities undertaken during the Fourth (4th) Democratic Parliament
ATC140407: Portfolio Committee on Communications Activities undertaken: (4th Parliament Legacy Report) May 2009 – March 2014, dated 12 March 2014
ATC140407: Report of the Multi-Party Women's Caucus on its activities undertaken during the 4th Parliament (May 2009 – March 2014)


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Better Homes and Gardens Rand Realtythis week announced that Victor Polce has joined their company as a Business Development Director of Distinctive Collection properties, which are homes that are valued at $1 million or more.
Polce spent 25 years on Wall Street, working in global financial markets and catering towards multinational companies and high net-worth individuals. His real estate experience includes working as an agent for six years with Halstead Properties in New York City and spending the last three years as an agent in the Alpine, New Jersey office of Prominent Properties Sotheby's International Realty.
Aside from being the Business Development Director of Distinctive Collection properties, Polce will also be a Rand agent. He holds broker real estate licenses in New York and New Jersey and has a significant referral base, particularly from New York City.


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Q: Azimuthal quantum number $\ell$ and magnetic quantum number $m$ are from angular momentum? Azimuthal quantum number $\ell$, and magnetic quantum number $m$ are defined when we do derivation for $L^2f=\ell(\ell+1){\hbar}^2f$ and $L_zf=\ell{\hbar}f$.
This is my own conclusion after studying introduction to quantum mechanics by Griffiths. Correct?
But I don't know why does $L_zf=\ell{\hbar}f$ become $L_zf=m{\hbar}f$? I wonder why when we operator $L_+$ on an eigenstate, the only change is that $m$ increases by one not for $\ell$, e.g.$$L_+ Y_{2}^{1}= AY_{2}^{2},$$ why not $\ell$ change?

A: This is not generally(as in, it can be but is not always) true:
$$L_zf=l{\hbar}f.$$
What is true is:
$$L_z f = m\hbar f $$
But $m$ can take values between $l$ and $-l$ in integer steps. Look through the derivation again now that you know this and see if that helps.

A: Your second equation is not always true, as Bobby said. What is true is this:
$L^2$ is an operator which when acting on an eigenstate $|\ell,m\rangle$ gives $\ell(\ell+1)\hbar^2|\ell,m\rangle$, while $L_z$ is an operator which when acting on an eigenstate $|\ell,m\rangle$ gives $m\hbar|\ell,m\rangle$. Here the familiar quantum numbers are really just eigenvalues of the operators (important!), and what you're saying is the eigenvalue corresponds to the physics you're interested in.
The answer to your second question is provided by the definition of the angular momentum ladder operators: $L_{\pm} := L_x\pm iL_y$. The only way to evaluate these is to make it into a combination of $L_z$ operators which imply the final state is raised/lowered in the spin number.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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Q: Install gdcm without conda I want to install gdcm on linux. Based on the instructions (https://anaconda.org/clinicalgraphics/gdcm), I have to use:
conda install -c clinicalgraphics gdcm

However, I can not use conda install because I should not use Anaconda for some reasons. So, how can I install gdcm?

A: The problem is that you've gone to the Anaconda page for gdcm, instead of to the project's homepage. Of course the Anaconda page tells you how to install it for Anaconda. But it's got a link to the homepage right there near the top:
Home: https://sourceforge.net/p/gdcm/gdcm/

If you follow the link, the readme refers you to an INSTALL.TXT file, which starts off with:

See the wiki page at:
http://gdcm.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/Getting_Started
If you are reading this file, it certainly means you do not know how to build GDCM. See:
http://gdcm.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/Configuring_and_Building

It's pretty clear that this is a C library that has bindings for a bunch of languages, not a Python library. So, if you're not on a platform that has pre-built packages for it (it looks like that's only Debian and Ubuntu linux), you'll have to have a bunch of prereqs that you don't usually need for Python, but the directions look pretty easy to follow.

A: You can compile it from the scratch.
First step, you download from the website https://sourceforge.net/p/gdcm/gdcm/
Next step, it's done with CMake command

A: I found using pip install python-gdcm from https://pypi.org/project/python-gdcm/ as a working replacement for the conda install.


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Dr yaffee todays numbers are to be frank they are scary
DR. YAFFEE: ''TODAY'S NUMBERS ARE, TO BE FRANK, THEY ARE SCARY''
By Bob Komsic
Ontario reports 4,249 new infections of COVID-19 — a record even factoring in 450 cases from Toronto earlier in the week — that are included in Friday's data.
That prompted this reaction from province's Associate Medical Officer of Health.
"Today's numbers are, to be frank, they are scary," said Dr. Barbara Yaffee.
"It's going the wrong way. We have more and more people hospitalized. More and more people in ICU. More and more people on ventilators."
The province says 1,446 are hospitalized with 369 in intensive care and 250 on ventilators.
There are also 26 more deaths; all but six in long-term care.
Currently, there are outbreaks in 224 of Ontario's 626 nursing homes.
Dr. Yaffee says the province might need to return to a stricter lockdown similar to what we experienced last spring.
Doug Ford says the current lockdown may need to be extended and that more "extreme" measures could be coming if residents ignore public health rules.
The premier adds new projections to be released next week are very concerning.


Getting fit and healthy is within reach. You too can get the results you want, just like our recent success stories in the gym.
8-Week Fat Burn & Body Transformation — the Results!
November saw the end of the first 8-week program for fat burn and body transformation. We had some amazing results and every member left us feeling revitalized with a new lease on life and the knowledge to go ahead and inspire others.
Patrick, our poster boy, managed to lose a whopping 6% body fat and gain a great amount of muscle, truly transforming his body. He is now loving having fitness a part of his life. "Things that I like, I want more," he says. "Exercising leads to more exercise. I think I have reached this point now." You can read his blog posts here.
Another round started the following week and we are looking forward to guiding these action takers through their life-changing journeys towards fitter, healthier lifestyles.
Our next round will start January 8th and is already open for pre-registration. We are limited to 12 people, so get in early to avoid disappointment!
We would like to extend a massive "Well done!" to Reza Khalli who has totally embraced his new fitness challenges and managed to fit them in alongside working a busy job and looking after his 2 young twins. Reza has lost nearly 7 kilos and has become a true inspiration to others in the gym looking to follow in his footsteps, Great Job Reza!
Don't overthink your training! There is no secret that you are missing that the others have figured out, there is no one exercise or food that is going to be the difference between where you are now and where you want to get to.
Getting results is all about consistency. If you continue to do the basic things that you know are good, you stand a much better chance of achieving your dreams. This is also much more likely to be sustainable and therefore life-long.
Remember, sometimes the smallest changes make the biggest results, Start with focusing on better choices rather than "the right thing". Baby steps are the way to long-term success.
One thing I've learned: Something that has helped me a lot this month is making myself fully accountable for my success or failure. There is nobody else to blame or thank in fitness; sure, a trainer will help along the way, but only you can control yourself for the other 23 hours of the day.
If you are mentally ready to achieve awesomeness, the first step is becoming the master of your actions. Nobody can force you to skip a workout or eat something you probably shouldn't. You will either find an excuse or find a way to make it work.


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Victor (Atlantic) 1996
1. "Don't Care" (4:04)
2. "Promise" (5:44)
3. "Start Today" (3:48)
4. "Mr. X" [instrumental] (2:21)
5. "At the End" (6:07)
6. "Sending Out a Warning" (4:11)
7. "Shut Up Shuttin' Up" (4:02)
8. "Strip and Go Naked" [instrumental] (3:57)
9. "The Big Dance" (4:14)
10. "Victor" (6:25)
11. "I Am the Spirit" (5:31)
Solo album from Rush guitarist Alex Liefson. As might be expected, this CD sounds nothing like Rush. However several songs ("Promise", "The Big Dance", & "I Am the Spirit") contain some signature Liefson guitar licks, even though the songs themselves still sound little like Alex's main band. There is a ton of experimental stuff contained on here as well. The oddest song on the entire disc is "Shut Up Shuttin' Up", featuring two women complaining about men and basically saying men are good for nothing more than playing guitar. "Strip and Go Naked" is an instrumental with an Eastern influence. Overall, an interesting disc for the Rush die-hard.


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Surfactants high performance, dispersants, antifoams, solubilizing, emulsifiers and preservatives are part of our solutions for the domestic and industrial floor/surfaces, car care and hygiene in general.


In 1995, Mr. Yeo Loo Hock and Mdm. Ng Chew Hong started selling otah at a small hawker space near Old Airport road. Weathering over 20 years of hardwork and dedication, this small hawker stall had grown into today's Hougang Otah, consisting of 1 production factory and 2 outlets in Singapore. With the finest ingredients, the otah recipe was developed and improved over the years by Mr. Yeo and his team, establishing their own product brand of quality and unique taste. Schools, coffeeshops, supermarkets, pasar malams, bakeries, hotels and restaurants, Hougang Otah serve mouth watering otahs to a variety of customers islandwide!


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Going to College in the Sixties
John R. Thelin
foreword by Michael A. Olivas
The 1960s was the most transformative decade in the history of American higher education—but not for the reasons you might think.
Picture going to college in the sixties: the protests and marches, the teach-ins and sit-ins, the drugs, sex, and rock 'n' roll—hip, electric, psychedelic. Not so fast, says bestselling historian John R. Thelin. Even at radicalized campuses, volatile student demonstrations coexisted with the "business as usual" of a flagship state university: athletics, fraternities and sororities, and student government.
In Going to College in the Sixties, Thelin reinterprets the…
In Going to College in the Sixties, Thelin reinterprets the campus world shaped during one of the most dramatic decades in American history. Reconstructing all phases of the college experience, Thelin explores how students competed for admission, paid for college in an era before Pell Grants, dealt with crowded classes and dormitories, voiced concerns about the curriculum, grappled with new tensions in big-time college sports, and overcame discrimination. Thelin augments his anecdotal experience with a survey of landmark state and federal policies and programs shaping higher education, a chronological look at media coverage of college campuses over the course of the decade, and an account of institutional changes in terms of curricula and administration.
Combining student memoirs, campus publications, oral histories, and newsreels, along with archival sources and institutional records, the book goes beyond facile stereotypes about going to school in the sixties. Grounded in social and political history, with a scope that will appeal both to a new generation of scholars and to alumni of the era, this engaging book allows readers to consider "going to college" in both the past and the present.
Games Colleges Play
From Black Power to Black Studies
Fabio Rojas
Rebellion in Black and White
edited by Robert Cohen and David J. Snyder
foreword by Dan T. Carter
John Thelin tells this story of rising enrollments and growing administrations in his new book, Going to College in the Sixties. In doing so, he joins an ever-expanding list of historians who urge us to abjure the hippie nostalgia that so often still defines the 1960s. He lifts campus protest out of its purple haze and relocates it amid the emerging trends of shifting undergraduate demographics and the data-driven expansion of university bureaucracy. This approach makes sense of our present far better than the more familiar tale of a student revolution that failed. Instead, he shows that '60s students of all political stripes and demographic backgrounds participated in a historical shift that replaced one set of contradictions with another.
— LA Review of Books
In order to cover an entire decade of student experience, Thelin impressively draws upon oral histories, national and local newspapers, campus publications, student memoirs, and institutional archives. Going to College in the Sixties thus offers some unique insights and breaks ground in the proposal that the decade was not all that it has been made out to be.
— History of Education Quarterly
Full of key events, vivid anecdotes, and fascinating stories about real people, this book's compelling chapters emphasize life on campus as experienced by the vast majority of students, most of whom were not involved in activism or were involved for only a portion of the 1960s. No single volume does as much to truly cover the college experience and influences of the sixties on higher education—well beyond the headlines and drama of the era.
— Katherine Reynolds Chaddock, University of South Carolina, author of Uncompromising Activist: Richard Greener, First Black Graduate of Harvard College
For those who automatically know the phrase, 'All the leaves are brown and the sky is gray,' Going to College in the Sixties is a trip down memory lane. More importantly, for all of us, John Thelin's history offers a reflective moment to consider what we want our colleges and universities to be today. Thoughtful. Engaging. Scholarship at its best.
— William G. Tierney, University of Southern California, editor of Rethinking Education and Poverty
John R. Thelin's Going to College in the Sixties is a walk through the thoughts, antics, fears, and dreams of students. His use of memoirs brings to the forefront riveting firsthand stories of life for college students and makes them relatable and engaging.
— Marybeth Gasman, University of Pennsylvania, coauthor of Educating a Diverse Nation: Lessons from Minority-Serving Institutions
With his characteristic mix of erudite scholarship and personal reflection, John Thelin crafts a portrait of American colleges in the 1960s—their students, institutional forms, finances, curricula—and how they interacted with each other and the federal government across this powerful and influential decade. Almost uniquely among our foremost scholars of higher education, Thelin combines the perspectives of scholar, historian, practitioner, and observer in this analysis of how American higher education chose to make and withstand change during the volatile 1960s.
— Linda Eisenmann, Wheaton College, author of Higher Education for Women in Postwar America, 1945–1965
People who have spent time reminiscing with peers about their student lives in the 1960s may wonder if they all went to college in the same era! Going to College in the Sixties clearly identifies factors within and outside an individual's control that shaped her or his experiences and recollections. Given today's social climate, it is a must-read.
— Janet H. Lawrence, University of Michigan, coauthor of Faculty at Work: Motivation, Expectation, Satisfaction
17 halftones
Curriculum & Pedagogy
Education (General)
1. Rediscovering American Higher Education in the 1960s
2. College Prep
3. "The Knowledge Industry"
4. Student Activities and
4. Student Activities and Activism
5. Colleges and Curriculum
6. College Sports
John R. Thelin is University Research Professor and a member of the Educational Policy Studies Department at the University of Kentucky. His many books include A History of American Higher Education and Games Colleges Play: Scandal and Reform in Intercollegiate Athletics, both published by Johns Hopkins.
Michael A. Olivas
Michael A. Olivas is the William B. Bates Distinguished Chair of Law at the University of Houston Law Center and director of the Institute for Higher Education Law and Governance.


Our extensive range of Pedicures start at the basic file and polish right through to the exclusive "Lavish" with hydrating oils, hot towels, massage. Every pedicure includes a choice pf polish from our wide range of colours. French carries a small suppliment of £2.
Prices range from £9 to £40, see our price list for full details of what each pedicure inludes.


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U.S. Allows Companies To Initiate Nuclear Power Work To Deal With Saudi Arabia
A copy of a document was recently reviewed by Reuters, in which it was mentioned that the six secret authorizations have been approved by the U.S. Energy Secretary Rick Perry, known as Part 810 authorizations, for industries to deal with Saudi Arabia regarding nuclear power technology and assistance.
The U.S. administration has peacefully chased a great deal on sharing its technology with Saudi Arabia to generate nuclear power, which targets the establishment of at least two nuclear power plants. Apart from the U.S., other countries including Russia and South Korea are also trying to crack this deal. Saudi Arabia will most probably announce the winner during this year.
Through the approvals, first reported by the Daily Beast, industries have received official permissions to initiate the work on nuclear energy before the accomplishment of the deal, but are not allowed to dispatch the equipment to be installed in the plant without any prior notice.
The nuclear power industries had called for keeping the approvals secret, according to the document released by the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Department of Energy.
According to several U.S. lawmakers, sharing nuclear technology secrets with Saudi Arabia could ultimately lead to a nuclear arms battle across the Middle East countries.
Last year, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman notified CBS that the sovereign state would build up nuclear weapons if its contender Iran did. In addition, Saudi Arabia has not been occasionally accepting the U.S. standards that would obstruct two paths to possibly creating fissile material for nuclear weapons surreptitiously: reprocessing exhausted fuel and enriching uranium.
In the month of February, Democratic House associates alleged in a report that highlighted White House supporters overlooked warnings they could be violating the law as they pursued work with their ex-officials in a group called IP3 International to proceed a multibillion-dollar deal of establishing nuclear reactors in the Middle East.
Magnetic 3D Printing Of Human Cells Could Rework Personalized Medication
WhatsApp Fingerprint Authentication Feature Speckled On Android App's Beta Version


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This cute honeycomb cloche is made mainly from chicken wire and I've used this little cloche for years, adding to my spring/summer decor.
I love all things bees and this sweet gold honeycomb cloche will show up on the food table at my spring party because it kinda cute don't ya think!?
*GLOVES if you don't want to scratch your tender hands!
And cut your wire…these are super sturdy shears so they cut well but honestly peeps, I needed gloves, my hands looked like I'd been in a cat fight when I finished!
Then you have a beehive!
To make a little gold beehive! And just look at this tiny bumble bee pin I found in my: "why am I saving this stuff" stash!
So there you have it, another project that will show up on my Fall Party Table!!!
Love this beehive-like cloche! I want to make one; and I'm looking for a bee pin!


I wanted to add to my pedigree that while Richard W. Holloway is the earliest known Holloway ancestor to which I have a paper trail, I have suspicion that he is a child of the Cumberland Co, VA / Bedford Co., VA Holloways that later moved to Madison Co., AL.
In particular, there is a Samuel Holloway, Jr. b 1767 who had quite a large family and whose migrations match the census/marriage records and timeframes that I have seen for Richard W. Holloway. I'm missing the keystone that places my g-g-grandfather in that family, so I am hoping the DNA testing can provide that piece.
Would be interested to compare notes with anyone who does have a paper trail connecting themselves to Samuel Holloway, Jr.
One more thing. When I posted my pedigree, only the 25-marker test had come back. Now the 37-marker results have come back. Is there a way to update the Y-Results table with the 37-marker results? Thanks.
I am looking for information on Billy Holloways parents and siblings.
my line is through Riley Holloway's sister, Irena Holloway. The above lineage is that of the DNA donor, Barry Holloway.
Edward Richins b 26 JUN 1721 South Cerney GLS Eng. m Anne Moulden 25 APR 1743 South Cerney GLS Eng.
Thomas Richins b 25 JUL 1748 South Cerney GLS Eng. m Hannah Brown 28 OCT 1773 South Cerney GLS Eng.
Tyrell Heathier Ritchings b 22 NOV 1913 Beckington SOM Eng. m Kathleen Marjorie Evans 17 MAR 1945 Bristol Eng. d 25 JUN 2000 Plymouth DEV Eng.
I am looking for the common ancestor of this branch of the Holloway/Ritchings family.
Pvt James Monroe Holloway AKA Clarence Columbus Martin b 26 Jun 1888 Whitehead,Alleghany,NC d 19 May 1965 Washington, D.C.
William Richins c1490 Kempsford GLS Eng. m Annys. d 1551 Kempsford GLS Eng.
William Richins b c1531 Kempsford GLS Eng.
Humfrey Richins b c1570 Kempsford GLS Eng.
Thomas Ritchons b c1603 Kempsford GLS Eng.
William Richens b c1625 South Cerney GLS Eng. m Anne Mosse 20 DEC 1649 Ampney Crucis GLS Eng. d 14 MAR 1691 South Cerney GLS Eng.
William Ritchins b c1650 South Cerney GLS Eng. m Brigett Walker 27 DEC 1678 South Cerney GLS Eng. d 16 MAR 1729 South Cerney GLS Eng.
I descend from Bremillion Holloway and Sarah Proctor My kit number is 256056. I have a family finder and a Mt-DNA tests done. My Holloway's are on the paternal side of my family. I saw on the results page that there is a lineage for Constable John Holloway b c 1766 Orange Co., NC Kit number 244585, but when I look at the y-results page that kits number is not listed, is this lineage from a family finder test? It would be helpful to indicate which test is used for the kit numbers.


This professionally accredited degree provides a specialised set of marketing skills along with a foundation in business. We seek to equip undergraduates with the skills and knowledge required for a career as a marketing manager or related marketing positions. The course aims to provide competencies and skills that are internationally transferable. In first year students will be introduced to a range of business disciplines such as accounting, economics and finance. They will also complete the first subject of a major in marketing, learning how marketing is defined, planned and delivered. The eight-subject marketing major gives students the knowledge to create and communicate effective marketing strategies. Students explore consumer behaviour, advertising, marketing research and strategic marketing. Nine elective subjects allow completion of a second major in a business discipline such as management or international business, a language, an international student exchange, or any other eight-subject major offered at the University such as public relations, media or Asian Studies. Alternatively students could complete one or two four-subject minors such as social media or marketing, or a selection of individual elective subjects, including an international study tour or intern subjects. Students build practical skills through a team project, in which they create plans to solve social, environmental and business problems. This course includes options to take up work placements and to study overseas through a study tour or exchange program. La Trobe University's overseas partner universities include the Berlin School of Economics, France's BEM Management School, and the Copenhagen Business School. Unique industry Professors of Practice work within this course to improve course curriculum, student learning experience, and engage with industry and business.


text:
Q: Many issues after upgrading to Android Studio 1.0 So I was using Android Studio 0.8+ (I think 0.86) and everything was working and compiling fine until I upgraded to Android Studio 1.0 and all hell broke lose when trying to compile and execute:

*

*No such property: proRunguard

*

*Fixed by changing "runProguard = enabled" to "minifyEnabled = true" in the Gradle file

*com.android.dex.DexIndexOverflowException

Error:Execution failed for task ':onz:dexDebug'.
  com.android.ide.common.internal.LoggedErrorException: Failed to run command:
      /Users/JustinLeo/Library/Android/sdk/build-tools/21.1.1/dx --dex --no-optimize --output /Users/JustinLeo/Dropbox/ONz (1)/App Development/Android/onz/onz/build/intermediates/dex/debug --input-list=/Users/JustinLeo/Dropbox/ONz (1)/App Development/Android/onz/onz/build/intermediates/tmp/dex/debug/inputList.txt
    Error Code:
      2
    Output:
      UNEXPECTED TOP-LEVEL EXCEPTION:
      com.android.dex.DexIndexOverflowException: method ID not in [0, 0xffff]: 65536
          at com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger$6.updateIndex(DexMerger.java:502)
          at com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger$IdMerger.mergeSorted(DexMerger.java:277)
          at com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.mergeMethodIds(DexMerger.java:491)
          at com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.mergeDexes(DexMerger.java:168)
          at com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.merge(DexMerger.java:189)
          at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.mergeLibraryDexBuffers(Main.java:454)
          at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.runMonoDex(Main.java:302)
          at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.run(Main.java:245)
          at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.main(Main.java:214)
          at com.android.dx.command.Main.main(Main.java:106)

*

*added "multiDexEnabled = true" in the Gradle file

*java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: GC overhead limit exceeded

Error:Execution failed for task ':onz:dexDebug'.
  com.android.ide.common.internal.LoggedErrorException: Failed to run command:
      /Users/JustinLeo/Library/Android/sdk/build-tools/21.1.1/dx --dex --no-optimize --multi-dex --main-dex-list /Users/JustinLeo/Dropbox/ONz (1)/App Development/Android/onz/onz/build/intermediates/multi-dex/debug/maindexlist.txt --output /Users/JustinLeo/Dropbox/ONz (1)/App Development/Android/onz/onz/build/intermediates/dex/debug --input-list=/Users/JustinLeo/Dropbox/ONz (1)/App Development/Android/onz/onz/build/intermediates/tmp/dex/debug/inputList.txt
    Error Code:
      3
    Output:
      warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class
      (com.amazonaws.javax.xml.stream.StaxErrorReporter$1) that doesn't come with an
      associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a
      compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended
      solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler
      and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring
      this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly
      indicate that it is not an inner class.
      warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class
      (com.amazonaws.javax.xml.stream.XMLReaderImpl$1) that doesn't come with an
      associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a
      compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended
      solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler
      and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring
      this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly
      indicate that it is not an inner class.
      warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class
      (com.amazonaws.javax.xml.stream.xerces.util.SecuritySupport12$1) that doesn't come with an
      associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a
      compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended
      solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler
      and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring
      this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly
      indicate that it is not an inner class.
      warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class
      (com.amazonaws.javax.xml.stream.xerces.util.SecuritySupport12$2) that doesn't come with an
      associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a
      compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended
      solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler
      and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring
      this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly
      indicate that it is not an inner class.
      warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class
      (com.amazonaws.javax.xml.stream.xerces.util.SecuritySupport12$3) that doesn't come with an
      associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a
      compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended
      solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler
      and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring
      this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly
      indicate that it is not an inner class.
      warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class
      (com.amazonaws.javax.xml.stream.xerces.util.SecuritySupport12$4) that doesn't come with an
      associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a
      compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended
      solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler
      and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring
      this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly
      indicate that it is not an inner class.
      warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class
      (org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory$1) that doesn't come with an
      associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a
      compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended
      solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler
      and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring
      this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly
      indicate that it is not an inner class.
      warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class
      (org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory$2) that doesn't come with an
      associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a
      compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended
      solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler
      and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring
      this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly
      indicate that it is not an inner class.
      warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class
      (org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory$3) that doesn't come with an
      associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a
      compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended
      solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler
      and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring
      this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly
      indicate that it is not an inner class.
      warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class
      (org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory$4) that doesn't come with an
      associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a
      compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended
      solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler
      and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring
      this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly
      indicate that it is not an inner class.
      warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class
      (org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory$5) that doesn't come with an
      associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a
      compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended
      solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler
      and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring
      this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly
      indicate that it is not an inner class.
      warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class
      (org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory$6) that doesn't come with an
      associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a
      compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended
      solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler
      and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring
      this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly
      indicate that it is not an inner class.
      warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class
      (org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl$1) that doesn't come with an
      associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a
      compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended
      solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler
      and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring
      this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly
      indicate that it is not an inner class.
      warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class
      (org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl$2) that doesn't come with an
      associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a
      compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended
      solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler
      and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring
      this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly
      indicate that it is not an inner class.
      warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class
      (org.apache.commons.logging.impl.LogFactoryImpl$3) that doesn't come with an
      associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a
      compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended
      solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler
      and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring
      this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly
      indicate that it is not an inner class.
      warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class
      (org.apache.commons.logging.impl.SimpleLog$1) that doesn't come with an
      associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a
      compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended
      solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler
      and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring
      this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly
      indicate that it is not an inner class.
      warning: Ignoring InnerClasses attribute for an anonymous inner class
      (org.apache.commons.logging.impl.WeakHashtable$1) that doesn't come with an
      associated EnclosingMethod attribute. This class was probably produced by a
      compiler that did not target the modern .class file format. The recommended
      solution is to recompile the class from source, using an up-to-date compiler
      and without specifying any "-target" type options. The consequence of ignoring
      this warning is that reflective operations on this class will incorrectly
      indicate that it is not an inner class.
      UNEXPECTED TOP-LEVEL ERROR:
      java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: GC overhead limit exceeded
          at com.android.dx.cf.code.RopperMachine.run(RopperMachine.java:609)
          at com.android.dx.cf.code.Simulator$SimVisitor.visitConstant(Simulator.java:691)
          at com.android.dx.cf.code.BytecodeArray.parseInstruction(BytecodeArray.java:772)
          at com.android.dx.cf.code.Simulator.simulate(Simulator.java:94)
          at com.android.dx.cf.code.Ropper.processBlock(Ropper.java:787)
          at com.android.dx.cf.code.Ropper.doit(Ropper.java:742)
          at com.android.dx.cf.code.Ropper.convert(Ropper.java:349)
          at com.android.dx.dex.cf.CfTranslator.processMethods(CfTranslator.java:280)
          at com.android.dx.dex.cf.CfTranslator.translate0(CfTranslator.java:137)
          at com.android.dx.dex.cf.CfTranslator.translate(CfTranslator.java:93)
          at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processClass(Main.java:729)
          at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processFileBytes(Main.java:673)
          at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.access$300(Main.java:82)
          at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main$1.processFileBytes(Main.java:602)
          at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processArchive(ClassPathOpener.java:284)
          at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processOne(ClassPathOpener.java:166)
          at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.process(ClassPathOpener.java:144)
          at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processOne(Main.java:632)
          at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processAllFiles(Main.java:505)
          at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.runMultiDex(Main.java:332)
          at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.run(Main.java:243)
          at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.main(Main.java:214)
          at com.android.dx.command.Main.main(Main.java:106)

*

*Added the following:

dexOptions {
        javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
    }
4 Now it compiles and executes! But as soon as the app starts it crashes before even showing the first activity:

12-12 11:06:31.529  19499-19499/com.commonextract.fitmalaysia E/dalvikvm﹕ Could not find class 'com.commonextract.fitmalaysia.LoginFragment$4', referenced from method com.commonextract.fitmalaysia.LoginFragment.
  12-12 11:06:31.529  19499-19499/com.commonextract.fitmalaysia W/dalvikvm﹕ VFY: unable to resolve new-instance 3315 (Lcom/commonextract/fitmalaysia/LoginFragment$4;) in Lcom/commonextract/fitmalaysia/LoginFragment;
  12-12 11:06:31.539  19499-19499/com.commonextract.fitmalaysia E/dalvikvm﹕ Could not find class 'com.commonextract.fitmalaysia.LoginFragment$3', referenced from method com.commonextract.fitmalaysia.LoginFragment.onSessionStateChange
  12-12 11:06:31.539  19499-19499/com.commonextract.fitmalaysia W/dalvikvm﹕ VFY: unable to resolve new-instance 3314 (Lcom/commonextract/fitmalaysia/LoginFragment$3;) in Lcom/commonextract/fitmalaysia/LoginFragment;
  12-12 11:06:31.549  19499-19499/com.commonextract.fitmalaysia E/dalvikvm﹕ Could not find class 'com.commonextract.fitmalaysia.LoginFragment$5', referenced from method com.commonextract.fitmalaysia.LoginFragment.displayOkAlert
  12-12 11:06:31.549  19499-19499/com.commonextract.fitmalaysia W/dalvikvm﹕ VFY: unable to resolve new-instance 3316 (Lcom/commonextract/fitmalaysia/LoginFragment$5;) in Lcom/commonextract/fitmalaysia/LoginFragment;
  12-12 11:06:31.549  19499-19499/com.commonextract.fitmalaysia E/dalvikvm﹕ Could not find class 'com.commonextract.fitmalaysia.LoginFragment$1', referenced from method com.commonextract.fitmalaysia.LoginFragment.onCreateView
  12-12 11:06:31.549  19499-19499/com.commonextract.fitmalaysia W/dalvikvm﹕ VFY: unable to resolve new-instance 3312 (Lcom/commonextract/fitmalaysia/LoginFragment$1;) in Lcom/commonextract/fitmalaysia/LoginFragment;
  12-12 11:06:31.549  19499-19499/com.commonextract.fitmalaysia W/dalvikvm﹕ threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x41789d58)
  12-12 11:06:31.559  19499-19499/com.commonextract.fitmalaysia E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main
      Process: com.commonextract.fitmalaysia, PID: 19499
      java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com.commonextract.fitmalaysia.LoginFragment$4
              at com.commonextract.fitmalaysia.LoginFragment.(LoginFragment.java:346)
              at com.commonextract.fitmalaysia.LoginActivity.onResume(LoginActivity.java:104)
              at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnResume(Instrumentation.java:1192)
              at android.app.Activity.performResume(Activity.java:5321)
              at android.app.ActivityThread.performResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2767)
              at android.app.ActivityThread.handleResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2806)
              at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2241)
              at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:138)
              at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1199)
              at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
              at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
              at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5034)
              at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
              at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
              at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:805)
              at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:621)
              at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

Here is my gradle file:
apply plugin: 'android'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 21
    buildToolsVersion '21.1.1'
    defaultConfig {
        minSdkVersion 14
        targetSdkVersion 21
        versionCode 10
        versionName '1.0.11'
        applicationId 'com.commonextract.fitmalaysia'
        multiDexEnabled = true
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled = true
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.txt'
        }
    }
    productFlavors {
    }
    dexOptions {
        javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
    }
}

    dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    compile project(':libs:facebook')
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:21.0.3'
    compile 'com.android.support:gridlayout-v7:21.0.3'

    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:6.1.+'
    compile files('libs/aws-android-sdk-2.0.5-s3.jar')
    compile files('libs/aws-android-sdk-2.0.5-core.jar')
}

And my file structure:

Sorry for the long post, but I wanted to detail every step in case there was a problem in between. I  really don't know what's the problem now since I did not modify anything in my codes prior to upgrading. Please help, thanks.


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We may, from time to time, hold money on your behalf. Such money will be held in trust in a bank account.
3.1 Our fees are usually calculated on the basis of the time spent on your affairs by the principals and staff, and on the level of skill and responsibility involved.
Provision of general advice to the Client in connection with the commission.
3.4 Invoices will be submitted on a monthly basis or as otherwise agreed with you and must be paid in full within 14 days of the date of each invoice. We reserve the right to charge interest on any amounts owing at 5% annually above Santander UK base rate, and to claim compensation on invoices not paid within this credit period, in accordance with the Late Payment of Commercial Debts Regulations 2002 (as amended or replaced from time to time). In addition, all costs incurred on the collection of overdue sums (including, but not limited to, collection of agents' fees), will be charged to and payable by you. We reserve the right to suspend work on projects where accounts are outstanding after 42 days, other than by prior agreement.
3.5 All copyright on materials produced, including reports, plans and drawings, remains with the practice until all accounts related thereto have been settled.
3.6 Alternative fee arrangements are subject to negotiation and agreement with the client prior to the commencement of work. Depending on the nature and scope of the work involved, some commissions may be charged on the basis of a fixed, all-inclusive price.
3.7 If it is necessary to carry out additional work outside of the agreed brief then this work will involve additional fees. We will provide an estimate of such fees before commencing additional work.
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3.9 Any delay in receiving information, changes in the Client's instruction or any matter outside our control which leads to additional work may result in an additional fee.
3.10 Where it has been agreed between Plan Research and the client that another consultant or consultants (such as an architect, traffic expert or tree specialist) should be sub-contracted by or on behalf of the client, the client shall have full responsibility for the payment of any fees, expenses or charges due to the said consultant(s) for work carried out for or on behalf of the client.
We will endeavour to provide professional services with care and skill. However we will not be held responsible for any losses arising from the supply by you or others of incorrect or incomplete information, or a failure of you or others to supply any appropriate information or your failure to act on our advice or respond promptly to communications from us or relevant authorities.
Any concerns over the level of service received will be dealt with in the first instance by the principal of the practice, Martha James MRTPI.


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The MTK calibrator can be used with any infrared temperature sensor that has a temperature range between ambient and 350°C. The sensor must also be capable of focusing on a target spot size of less than 150mm diameter.


text:
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Paul McCartney pays emotional tribute to childhood friend Peter Sissons
Paul McCartney has paid tribute to his childhood friend and the broadcast journalist Peter Sissons. Earlier on Wednesday, a spokesperson revealed that the much-loved BBC and ITV newsreader had died at the age of 77 in hospital. Before finding fame in their respective careers, Sissons and McCartney had been schoolmates and both attended the Liverpool Institute together in their youth. Speaking out on Tuesday, the Beatles singer shared an open letter to his friend on his official blog. Paul wrote: "Dear Peter, my old school mate from the Liverpool Institute (now LIPA) has passed away. It's so sad to hear the news. We were in the same year and stayed in touch as time went by and we both followed our separate careers. "He was a talented news presenter with a great sense of humour. "I will miss him but always have fond memories of the time we spent together. My sympathies go out to his family and I send my love to them all. "Thanks for the good times Pete. X" Paul's fans commended him on his kind words. "Sweet sentiment. So sorry for your loss," said one. While another called it "A wonderful tribute." On Tuesday a statement… Read full this story
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Paul McCartney pays emotional tribute to childhood friend Peter Sissons have 360 words, post on www.mirror.co.uk at October 2, 2019. This is cached page on Vietnam Colors. If you want remove this page, please contact us.


text:
View source for Cloud radar operational use
← Cloud radar operational use
Although, currently cloud radar data are not assimilated by Numerical Prediction Models (NWP) a continuous monitoring of the vertical cloud structure is very useful for evaluations of NWP and climat models, satellite validations, process studies and for enhanced cloud climatologies. One of the first unattended 35 GHz cloud-profiling radar, the MMCR, was designed in the frame of the ARM-program ([http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/1520-0477%281998%29079%3C0443%3AAUCPRF%3E2.0.CO%3B2 Moran et al., 1998]) and is actually used at five [http://www.arm.gov/ ARM] stations. In Europe a joint activity started with the Cloudnet project where at three sites (in the inital stage) cloud radars have been operated to derive cloud parameters for model evaluations ([http://www.met.reading.ac.uk/clouds/publications/bams_cloudnet.pdf Illingworth et al. (2007)]). Cloud products as well as NWP evaluation results from several sites and for different models are available on the [http://www.cloud-net.org cloudnet] web page. For deducing cloud products as for example liquid or ice water content or effective radius different methods are suggested in literature ([http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/BAMS-88-2-177 Turner et al., 2007], [http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/BAMS-88-2-191 Comstock et al., 2007]). Beside the cloud radar as key instrument, laser ceilometer and microwave radiometer are valuable additions. The Cloudnet activities will be extended to further European stations in the EU-project [http://www.actris.net/ ACTRIS], which started in 2011. Approximately eight stations equipped at least with a cloud radar, a ceilometer and a radiometer will have the capability to make continuous quality controlled observations of clouds and additional of aerosols. Data will have quantified error characteristics and will be available in near real time. Cloudnet data were used for example by [http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/1520-0450%282001%29040%3C0513%3ACOEWSC%3E2.0.CO%3B2 Hogan et al. (2001)], [http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/qj.481/abstract Hogan et al. (2009)] who verified model derived cloud fraction forecasts with radar derived values or by [http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/qj.969/pdf Morcrette et al. (2012)]. <!-- The following figures show an example for the radar signal and the retrieved cloud boundaries from 94 GHz FMCW cloud radar during a fog event. [[File:Figure_Reflectivity.png|300px|thumb|left|Radar reflectivity for a fog event at 2009-01-25]] [[File:Figure_CloudBoundaries.png|300px|thumb|left|Retrieved cloud boundaries]] --> Nowadays, the reliability of cloud radars is sufficient for an operational usage as the following figure shows. [[File:AvailabilityMIRA_2004_2011.png|300px|thumb|left|Availability of the Ka-Band radar MIRA36 at the Meteorological Observatory Lindenberg. The radar was setted up in April 2004.]] Back to [[Cloud radar]]
Return to Cloud radar operational use.
Retrieved from "http://cfa.aquila.infn.it/wiki.eg-climet.org/index.php5/Cloud_radar_operational_use"


text:
Q: Why do I need to drop to root to compile Cordova apps, which don't work? I can't figure out why I can no longer build Android apps using Cordova on the same computer that I used to build the same apps that worked last month, after having updated Cordova and NodeJS.
Currently I'm having to utilize super user privileges to get as far as Cordova launching the emulator, but it is then unable to install the app on the emulator and subsequently crashes with the following error.
So first to root with
sudo -E su

Then the cordova command will launch the emulator without sudo
cordova emulate android

if I try cordova run android, I get nothing launching on the connected device. The following is the output after dropping to root then running the emulate command.
Running command: /home/lyndon/myapp/platforms/android/cordova/run --emulator
ANDROID_HOME=/home/lyndon/Software/android-sdk-linux
JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-oracle/bin
WARNING : no emulator specified, defaulting to myavd
Waiting for emulator...
emulator: emulator window was out of view and was recentered

Booting up emulator (this may take a while)...................BOOT COMPLETE
Running: /home/lyndon/myapp/platforms/android/gradlew cdvBuildDebug -b /home/lyndon/myapp/platforms/android/build.gradle -PcdvBuildArch=arm -Dorg.gradle.daemon=true

ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-oracle/bin

Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
location of your Java installation.

/home/lyndon/myapp/platforms/android/cordova/node_modules/q/q.js:126
                    throw e;
                          ^
Error code 1 for command: /home/lyndon/myapp/platforms/android/gradlew with args: cdvBuildDebug,-b,/home/lyndon/myapp/platforms/android/build.gradle,-PcdvBuildArch=arm,-Dorg.gradle.daemon=true
Error: /home/lyndon/myapp/platforms/android/cordova/run: Command failed with exit code 1
    at ChildProcess.whenDone (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/cordova/node_modules/cordova-lib/src/cordova/superspawn.js:134:23)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:110:17)
    at maybeClose (child_process.js:1015:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (child_process.js:1087:5)

I never previously had to drop to root to launch the Android emulator with Cordova, why is this currently the case and why is the app not installing on the emulator?


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Join us for a rare opportunity to meet an African-American racial justice mentor. Dr. Amanda Kemp has a special gift for all of us who are afraid to say the wrong thing when we talk about race. She offers clear advice for staying mindful and finding our voice. Dr.Kemp grew up in foster care in the Bronx. A Stanford graduate with a PhD from Northwestern, she has over a decade of college teaching experience. Since her first antiapartheid march in 1983, she has advocated for racial justice and authentic community. Sponsored by the Racial Justice Action Group, First Parish in Concord (UU), and The Robbins House, Concord's African American History Museum.
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Prior to the tax reform legislation of 2017, commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of (TJCA), publically held corporations were able to deduct reasonable compensation, but were generally disallowed amounts exceeding $1 million for compensation paid to covered employees under Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Section 162(m). TCJA amended IRC Section 162(m), subjecting more companies to this compensation-deduction limitation for the highest compensated officers. On August 21, 2018, the IRS issued Notice 2018-68, providing guidance on the application of IRC Section 162(m) that has significant implications for how executive compensation at publically traded corporations is taxed.
TJCA amended IRC Section 162(m) changing the definition of a covered employee, broadening the definition of a publically held corporation subject to the limitation, and repealing the performance-based compensation exception.
A covered employee is now defined as the principal executive office (PEO), principal financial officer (PFO), or any individual acting in such a capacity at any time of the year. It also includes employees whose total compensation for the tax year is required to be reported to shareholders because they're the three highest-paid officers other than the PEO or PFO.
The new rule now applies to more publically held corporations because the definition has been expanded to include entities that are issuers required to file reports under Section 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act). Under prior law, employers subject to the limitation were only entities that were issuers of securities subject to the registration requirements of Section 12 of the Exchange Act.
The elimination of the performance-based compensation exception means that all compensation paid to a covered employee in excess of $1 million would be nondeductible, including severance and deferred compensation. However, the law also includes a grandfather rule that allows employment contracts, which are written binding contracts, in effect on November 2, 2017, to apply the old IRC Section 162(m) rules—provided no material modifications were made after that date.
Which officers are included when determining a covered employee?
What's considered a binding contract?
How is a contract determined to have been materially modified?
Covered employees include the three officers receiving the most compensation in a taxable year. However, according to the notice, an employee doesn't have to serve as an executive officer at the end of a taxable year to be considered a covered employee; instead, the primary requirement is simply that the employee earned compensation reported during the applicable tax year.
There's one exception to the newly modified IRC Section 162(m), which allows certain taxpayers to continue to adhere to the previous version of the law.
The first requirement for a taxpayer to qualify for an exception is to have a binding employee contract in effect on or before November 2, 2017. The contract must require the corporation, under applicable law, to pay remuneration if the employee performs certain services or satisfies vesting conditions.
If an employee continues to work with a corporation but is no longer covered by the contract because it's since expired, the employee's remuneration is no longer binding and becomes subject to the new IRC Section 162(m) limitations. Similarly, if a contract is renewed after November 2, 2017, the contract isn't considered in effect on or before the applicable date and isn't subject to the previous version of the law.
To qualify for an exception to the updated law, contracts also can't be materially modified. Material modification generally refers to an increase in compensation or acceleration or deferral of payment. If an increase is driven by a change in cost of living, the contract isn't considered materially modified.
The IRS anticipates concerns that weren't discussed in Notice 2018-68 will be addressed in future proposed regulations—which will likely also include the guidance outlined in this notice.
For information on what the compensation deduction limitation means for you and your business, please contact your Moss Adams professional.


text:
Heavenly Demon Can't Live a Normal Life 606
The Heavenly Demon Can't Live a Normal Life chapter 606
Episode 606: Departure (5)
Kevin's presence.
Everyone recognized him.
Although 30 years have passed, he explained the impressions of several key figures such as Kevin while announcing Dmitry's participation in the Korean Empire.
If they ever appear, they can be accepted as allies immediately. Thanks to the swift response of the Korean Empire, Wang Wei-ryong knew that the man in front of him was Kevin.
Aside from that, the reaction was intense for a moment.
"I have heard of Kevin-sama's reputation, but the position of In-ja Lee is not a matter of what Kevin-sama decides."
I just got annoyed.
Even so, he is a sad Wang Wei-ryong pushed by Kim Pan-seok, but he did not like the remarks about permission while he was not even Roman Dmitry.
This is not to deny Kevin's progress. Dmitry's demon did a great job as a close entourage, but that's it and this is it, isn't it?
For Wang Wei-ryong, who lives with the pride of being a descendant of the Cheonma Protestant Church, this remark was not something that could be overlooked.
Wang Wei-ryong will rise to the position of In-ja Lee.
The beginning may have been simply a painter, but he hoped for a painting that would be truly recognized by the descendants of the Wang clan.
Baek Mu-jin didn't even care.
Wiping the blood from his lips, Wang Wei-ryong looked at Kim Pan-seok.
"Am I wrong, Wizard in White?"
sought sympathy.
If it was Kim Pan-seok, of course he was convinced that he had the same thoughts.
By the way.
"… … Well. We are arguing for the position of the second son of His Majesty Roman Dmitry, but in the case of 'Kevin', the founder of Dmitry, shouldn't we think differently? The position of Inja Lee I was talking about is the standard of the Korean Empire, and if the people of the Dmitry Empire participate in the war, the story is very different."
"Yes?!"
Kim Pan-seok secretly avoided his gaze.
Wong Wei-ryong asked in surprise, but Kim Pan-seok could not sympathize with him.
'Now the people of Dmitry do not know that I am Emperor Alexander. After the war is over, my identity will be revealed and I will be brought to the judgment seat. At that time, the main characters like Kevin are the beings who control my right to escape. I hated it for nothing, but I can't save my life, let alone Lee In-ja.'
This person's place?
But life was more important.
As Kim Pan-seok, convinced of Roman Dmitry's victory, he had no choice but to think about the future.
For the people of the Korean Empire, the wizard in a white coat was a figure representing justice from beginning to end, while Emperor Alexander was truly the enemy of everyone.
Even those who killed directly formed a sea of sisanhyeol (屍山血海), and the number of people killed indirectly would not be enough even with the word sisanhyeolhae.
Of course, he died in return.
He met a tragic death in the depths of Hell, but there was no guarantee that Dmitry's people would forgive him with a single death.
Therefore, he had to show a penitential attitude.
There was even a glimmer of hope that he would be given a chance to survive at the judgment seat only if he sincerely repented and tried to somehow make up for the mistakes of the past.
curled up
Wang Weilong was perplexed.
He urged Kim Pan-seok to sympathize quickly with his eyes, but Kim Pan-seok did not react at all while avoiding his gaze.
"We'll talk about that later."
Kevin passed them both.
It was time to deal with the existence of the Baekmujin, a threat to mankind.
series of situations.
Baek Mu-jin's eyes widened at the sight of the three figures flirting.
"Kevin? That Kevin called Dmitry's demon?"
surprised.
As much as I knew Dmitry well as the head of the shadow, he reacted admiringly at the fact that they really exist. Of course, it was questionable.
As far as I know, Kevin must be in his early to mid-20s, but the man who appears to be in his mid-40s doesn't show any characteristics that symbolize Kevin.
only one.
It looked like red hair.
There was no madness or wild force that made him evaluated as Dmitry's demon.
Baek Mu-jin laughed.
"It's a really fun situation. You really want to help Roman Dmitry, and Dmitry's guys are crossing the dimension. How about going back to the original world even now? If you dare to fight against the Absolutes, I assure you, not one of you will come back alive."
"That's up to us to figure out."
"You cheeky bastard."
Sreung.
lowered his sword
No further conversation was necessary.
Whether it's Dmitry's demon, the wizard in white, or the Chinese emperor.
it was fleeting
After killing them all, Mujin Baek will be reborn as the ruler of the new world to be created.
"Yeah, then you die."
pod.
Quiet rumble.
kicked the ground
Baek Mu-jin's appearance disappeared for a moment, then suddenly appeared in front of Kevin's eyes and exploded his aura.
Quang!
Whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa!
Kevin's reaction was quick.
It was able to block the attack that came into the realm of rapid speed (快速) casually, and reacted to all subsequent attacks. each other's existence was intertwined.
In the past, Kevin would have neglected the defense and pushed Baek Mu-jin, but now Kevin calmly looked at each attack and confirmed what Baek Mu-jin was.
"This kid."
Baek Mu-jin's eyes turned sharp.
Perhaps he didn't like the other person's leisure time, so he slammed hard and aimed for a moment that was revealed.
Quang-
hit the opponent
Then.
"Let's see if we can stop this."
Kwareung.
Demonstrated the Celestial Swordsmanship.
After following the flow of mana that Roman Dmitry had used, an explosive aura erupted from Baek Mu-jin's sword.
It was a powerful force that would wipe out the entire world.
A blow that even Wang Wei-ryong couldn't handle and had to vomit blood. Baek Mu-jin was convinced that even Dmitry's demon was over.
sight in front of you.
Kevin's world moved slowly.
The feeling was new.
The people present had only heard of Dmitry's reputation for demons, but did not know the exact truth.
The first heir to the Celestial Swordsmanship.
It was himself.
If Wang Wei-ryong only imitated the sword marks on the mural and Baek Mu-jin only imitated Roman Dmitry's celestial swordsmanship, Kevin learned all of his celestial swordsmanship from Roman Dmitry 30 years ago.
And for the past 30 years, he has been training the Thousand Magical Swordsman without missing a single day.
Every day when he returned home exhausted, Kevin clenched his teeth and remembered his last promise with Roman Dmitry.
"Kevin. You are the one I trust the most. Because of you, I don't worry too much about the place I'm not in."
lord's place.
Kevin took over.
He wanted to become Dmitry's guardian deity by learning the Celestial Swordsmanship, so Kevin invested the past 30 years to make the Celestial Swordsmanship his own.
Some even said it was a pointless effort. In a peaceful world where only minor conflicts exist, there is no reason to be as strong as Kevin.
You might enjoy life like Fabius.
He didn't even live a life like Chris.
I was engrossed in the Celestial Swordsmanship.
The efforts of the past 30 years, which were not known in the peaceful era, have finally paid off beyond dimensions.
Quiet rumble rumble.
Baek Mu-jin's sword split the space.
At that devastating blow, Kevin smiled.
"How dare you discuss the Celestial Swordsmanship that much."
did not avoid
Raised mana.
Bubbling mana from the danjeon, causing a huge explosion, performed only one blow.
'The second half of the Celestial Swordsmanship.'
flash.
That moment.
Baek Mu-jin saw
"It's petty."
It rips apart one's own heavenly magic sword, an explosion of powerful power that is not allowed by humans.
like that.
Whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa!
Whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa!
Baek Mu-jin's existence was torn as it was.
finished.
The destructive existence that had pushed China to the brink was destroyed in one single blow.
"… … Wow."
Wang Weilong lost his mind.
To him, Baek Mu-jin's Celestial Magic Swordsmanship looked great, but when he checked Kevin's Celestial Magic Swordsmanship, he couldn't come to his senses.
Of course, compared to Roman Dmitry, it was a hemostasis of the foot.
However, the fact that there are beings who use this level of celestial swordsmanship with the exception of celestial demons, Wang Wei-ryong felt a tremendous sense of defeat.
Dmitry.
It was more than I thought.
I thought they had great power, but I didn't expect them to be as overwhelming as today's Kevin.
Shrek.
Kevin raised his sword.
Then he looked at Wang Wei-ryong.
"You seem to have a lot of complaints. Ordering, do you need it?"
"Oh, no."
He quickly lowered his gaze.
Sorting the sequence.
Even Kim Pan-seok couldn't handle it, so there was no way he could defeat that monster Dmitry's demon.
But moment.
I felt strange.
I felt someone's gaze.
When he turned his gaze, there was a person who looked at him with his eyes lowered earlier.
"… … hehe."
Kim Pan-seok.
Seeing his shy smile, Wong Wei-ryong felt embarrassed.
Eight remaining Absolutes.
The crisis of extinction was not unique to China.
read at koreanmtl.online
Madrid, Spain, which was attacked by the Absolute, was faced with a reality in which hope is no longer allowed.
rumbling rumble.
Hell's fire burned.
Under the collapsing walls, Samuel, who is called the hope of Spain, stopped the attacking monsters.
"Do not back down!"
Papa Papa Pat.
The monsters splattered blood.
Using the fastest swordsmanship in the world, the monsters screamed without even responding to his island battle.
Samuel had already dealt with over a thousand monsters. Although he fought to the end, like his blood-drenched figure, Samuel knew that the situation was not hopeful.
above the sky.
The Absolute was looking down on the humans.
It's been twice already.
The Absolute, who appeared 30 minutes before and swept Madrid once, appeared again.
[Yeah, be more squeamish! more! more!]
exasperated voice.
The Absolute enjoyed this situation.
Seeing the insignificant human beings frantically, he swung his fingers around and presented a disaster that humans could not bear.
Hell's flames soared and people's bodies melted. In some places, a tsunami crushed people, and a thunderbolt falling from the sky destroyed everything.
it was far away
how.
How the hell are you going to survive?
Even after 49 days of relentless training in despair, he had no choice but to collapse against the Absolute who could transcend the limits of living things.
'Is it true that mankind can really win? His Majesty, Roman Dmitry, and the magician in white are said to be active, but those two alone will not be able to handle all of the Absolutes. The same goes for the Dmitry Empire. Even if they participate in the war, there is no meaning beyond the number of these overwhelming monsters.'
It was hopeless.
Dmitry's participation in the war.
It is the starting point of a counterattack.
But they are like Roman Dmitry, like a wizard in a white coat.
I didn't think I could defeat the Absolute.
Dmitry had only symbolism, and did not possess the destructive power to completely overthrow the war.
It just survived.
Knowing that you are going to die, knowing that there is no hope.
I hoped Roman Dmitry would win.
Samuel roughly cut off the monster's head and tried to burn the last fire that gradually faded away.
That was then.
sudden.
brightly rising light.
Someone made an appearance in Spain.
Absolute.
Monter's gaze turned to someone.
There was no need to run away.
Since the location of Roman Dmitry and Kim Pan-seok had been grasped, the existence that appeared now did not interfere with the trend.
Rather, it was interesting.
Everyone is busy taking care of their own lives, so who the hell is using teleport magic to help Spain?
It was great courage. These humans, from one to ten, were not normal.
bum bum.
beyond the dimension.
someone walked out
His blonde hair fluttering in the wind proved who he was.
"It was you."
The voice fell low.
Absolutes.
They are the one who divided Roman Dmitry and Dmitry's world.
The emotions I had been suppressing for the past 30 years felt like I was boiling over like crazy the moment I faced the culprit.
Man's body.
it was chris
He drew his sword with an unusually harsh and distorted expression.
"I really missed you, you bastards."


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It is rooted in Buddhist Traditions and offers a relaxing & efficient therapy for mind, body and soul, a great combination of Yoga and Massage. Leanne offers these on a 1-2-1 basis in her home or yours.


text:
Alan von Auxerre († 14. Oktober 1185), auch Alanus von Auxerre oder Alain von Auxerre genannt, war ein Zisterzienserabt und Biograph Bernhards von Clairvaux.

Alan wurde in Flandern, wahrscheinlich in Lille, geboren. Der Zeitpunkt seiner Geburt ist unbekannt. Er trat unter Bernhard von Clairvaux in den Zisterzienserorden ein und wurde im Jahr 1140 Abt des Klosters Larrivour. 1152 wurde er zum Bischof von Auxerre gewählt, legte jedoch im Jahr 1167 dieses Amt nieder und ging als einfacher Mönch zurück nach Clairvaux, wo er zuletzt in Bernhards früherer Zelle lebte und eine Biografie des Heiligen verfasste. Alan starb am 14. Oktober 1185 in Clairvaux.

Einige Kalender der Zisterzienser führen Alan von Auxerre als Seligen und seinen Festtag geben sie mit dem 14. Oktober an; so zum Beispiel auch Chrysostomus Henriquez.

Nicht verwechselt werden darf Alan von Auxerre mit dem Scholastiker Alan von Lille, der ebenfalls Zisterziensermönch war und aus derselben Heimat stammte, jedoch um einiges jünger war.

Quellen
 P. Dinzelbacher: Bernhard von Clairvaux, Leben und Werk das berühmten Zisterziensers. Darmstadt 1998.

Literatur

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

Abt
Römisch-katholischer Bischof (12. Jahrhundert)
Bischof von Auxerre
Zisterzienser
Seliger
Geboren im 11. oder 12. Jahrhundert
Gestorben 1185
Mann

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


I have made a lot of great friends through the years of Civil War collecting. We all have the same things in common. Relics, artifacts and history. Through one of these friends, I was able to pick up this great family heirloom, that I promised I would never sell, but pass it on down. The story told to him by his grandfather was, after the battle of Gettysburg, which is where his GGGrandfather lived at the time, moved the family to Maryland, to try to avoid any more bloodshed. His GGGrandfather picked up this handmade Confederate Cannon axle grease can off of the battlefield, and later took it to Maryland with him. It is a beautiful handmade relic that I am honored to get to own for awhile until it gets passed down to my grandson. History stays alive through relics like this.


text:
Liberals take aim at 2019 election with budget to focus on gender equality
Ottawa – Gender equality and a national pharmacare plan are expected to be two of the cornerstones of the federal budget when it is presented in the House of Commons Tuesday afternoon by Finance Minister Bill Morneau.
He has already hinted at efforts to boost the participation of women in the workforce as part of an overall plan to promote so-called inclusive growth.
One measure expected in the spending plan is dedicated paid leave for new fathers – or, in the case of same-sex relationships, the non-birthing parent. The goal is to allow parents to handle the task of raising children more equitably.
The focus on gender equality – a key priority for Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's Liberal government – could also mean federal dollars to help close the gender wage gap in federally regulated workplaces.
The budget will also include plans to take the first steps toward a national pharmacare plan – a strategy which would outflank NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh, who has made such a program one of his top priorities.
Senior government officials have told The Canadian Press on condition of anonymity that former Ontario health minister Eric Hoskins will be tasked with leading the effort to breathe life into the pharmacare plan.
Hoskins hinted at his new position when he abruptly resigned both his cabinet position and his seat in the Ontario legislature Monday, saying he was leaving "to continue building better health care for all Canadians."
The parliamentary budget watchdog calculated last fall that a national, universal pharmacare program would cost more than $19 billion, but could still slash the overall cost of drugs in Canada by more than $4 billion a year.
The federal budget is not expected to balance the books, nor is it likely to include a revised timeline for erasing the deficit, which the Liberals initially pledged to do by 2019.
The budget is instead expected to unveil major investments in basic scientific research and environmental conservation.
It is also expected to include nearly $80 million over five years to build and run a computer system aimed at ending no-fly list mismatches and $50 million over five years to support local journalism in underserved communities.
Investments in child welfare and housing for Indigenous communities, expanding a tax credit for low-income earners and spending to help Canadians upgrade their skills for a rapidly changing job market are other expected budget measures.
Baldor Electric Company is now ABB
NATO researcher warns of Russian interference in 2019 Canadian election


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