text:
The Sydney Bushwalker - May 1989
While the Billy Boils
Annual Subscriptions 1969
The Treasure of Discovery Cave
Conservation Report
Coolangubra - The Battleground
Coolangubra - The Statistics
Kanangra Boyd
1988-1989 Christmas-New Year walk in Wadbilliga National Park
The April General Meeting
Vale, William (Jack) Cockerill
Bushfires!
Scouts stranded in Bush Cave
Federation of Bushwalking Clubs NSW
Social Notes
Subscription Owing
A monthly bulletin of matters of interest to The Sydney Bush Walkers Incorporated, Box 4476 GPO, Sydney 2001. Club meetings are held every Wednesday evening from 7.45 pm at the Ella Community Centre, 58a Dalhousie Street, Haberfield (next to the Post Office). Prospective members and visitors are invited to visit the Club any Wednesday. To advertise in this magazine please contact the Business Manager.
Editor Morag Ryder Box 347 PO, Gladesville 2111 Telephone 809 4241
Business Manager Anita Doherty, 2 Marine Crescent, Hornsby Heights Telephone 476 6531 2077
Production 'Manager' Helen Gray telephone 86 6263
Typist Kath Brown
Illustrator Morag Ryder
Printers Kenn Clacher, Morag Ryder, Les Powell, Barrie Murdoch
While the Billy Boils The Editor 2
Easter 1989 Dot Butler 2
Annual Subscriptions 1989 4
The Treasure of Discovery Cave Tom Wenman 5
Coolangubra - The Battleground Jim Oxley 8
Coolangubra - The Statistics Morag Ryder 8
60th Wedding Anniversary - May & Paddy Pallin 1988-1989 9
Christmas-New Year Walk in Wadbilliga National Park Deborah Shapira 11
The April General Meeting Barry Wallace 13
Vale, William (Jack) Cockerill 14
Mail Bag Reg Alder 14
Scouts Stranded in Bush Cave (Daily Telegraph 3 April '89) Alec Field 15
Federation of Bushwalking Clubs NSW - April
Eastwood Camping Centre
Canoe & Camping - Gladesville & Kogarah Bay
Belvedere Taxis - Blackheath
I see that Kanangra Boyd National Park is to have a new plan of management. One of the greatest problems, is that of 'fire trails". The main road to Kanangra Walls is fairly essential for anyone doing the usual walks in the area. But what of all the other old roads in the area? Impossible to prevent 4WD's using them, as these folk pride themselves in 'overcoming all obstacles' - and more!
Listening to the conversation of 4WD enthusiasts is fairly depressing. There are boasts of "crashing through the bush" when the road was too boggy, spending an afternoon "thrashing up and down sand dunes" until they were "pretty well demolished" and "belting over low scrub" to shorten a journey. The words 'demolish', 'flatten', 'belt' and 'tear' figure prominently in their speech. Why do such people feel that the only way to cope with our natural environment is to destroy/ damage everything in sight?
Anyone who can navigate need have no fear of wilderness. For a walker, the wilderness is 'home' - and who wants to damage their home? People with this urge for destructive violence have no place in our lovely and fragile national parks.
See you on the track …
by Dot Butler
"Canopus" - Wheoh Peak - Buleamble - Dingo Creek Tops.
Exploratory trip in the Primitive Area of the Warrumbungles National Park.
I had just come back from a beaut work session at son Wade's 400 acre property on the western fall of the Warrumbungles, 19 kilometres from Coonabarabran. ' I happened to remark in the presence of John Porter, "I have been toying with the idea of a bushwalk in the primitive area of the Warrumbungles". The next time I'm in the Clubroom our keen Walks Sec. tells me, "I've put you down on the Walks Program for Easter - maximum number of starters 500!" So that's how it came about.
Cars arrived at "Canopus" at all hours on Thursday night, following SBW signs on the Barradine Road and the Guinema dirt road turnoff (shortest travelling time 6 hours), and their occupants bedded down on the lawn under the full Easter moon. Apart from baby Leo announcing each new arrival with a startled wail and Michele being nibbled on the ear by a pet duck, all got a few hours sleep and were ready to be away into the mountains by 9am. There were 25 of us. (This included five little children, the plan being to drop them off at a neighbouring farm on the second day, but it didn't work out that way, as you shall see.)
We crossed round to the back of Wade's small mountain, then into another property whose owner might tactfully be referred to as "the man who is away" - vanished - wanted by the police for growing marijuana in a secret paddock among the hills. There were some trail-bike trails near the open paddocks and later wallaby trails through the Callitris pines and ironbarks. The weather had turned overcast which made for pleasant walking - this western country can be very hot in March.
The long line of walkers wound pleasantly on, with barefoot Wade and his three littlies at the front. Suddenly commotion 7 Jane had not noticed a knife-sharp spike of ironbark which gave her a savage jab in the shin. Everyone gathered around to see the awful wound with a white gleam of bone showing through the red. Five or more First Aid kits were hastily dragged out of packs and the wound treated with antibiotic powder, lint, etc and bound up. Then Don, as co-leader, President or what-have-you, despatched Carol and John to race back and bring their car as far as they could up the valley, then he called for a stretcher to be made - two eight-foot bearer poles with six sticks making a padded seat in the middle, and on this a not-too-vociferously protesting Jane was seated and her devoted team of 6 bearers (two at the back and one at the front, being relieved by the other three from time to time) bore her off down the mountainside to the nearest road in the valley.
As they set off Finchy bowed low before Jane: "Hail, Great White Queen" and the carriers in the first flush of enthusiasm lifted their burden and sailed right over him. The patient survived, and two hours later she was safely in John's car and hurried off to Coonabarabran Hospital where she had 22 stitches put in - one for each member of the party and another for luck. John returned her to "Canopus" to sit by the fire with Wade's Margaret, and he also dropped off three of the little children who had been more anguished than Jane when they saw the blood. John and Carol then rejoined the other walkers.
It was now heavily overcast and spitting rain so we decided to camp where we were in a beautiful bit of open forest on Wheoh Creek. The creek was, of course, dry, but all our wineskins had been filled from the tank of Frank whose homestead John had passed on the way in. It rained on and off during the night and some in open-ended flies got a bit wet but next morning after breakfast we decided to climb Wheoh Peak (900 metres). Some had ideas just to go to the foot of the climb and then come back to the fire, but it turned out there was no foot - from the campsite the incline was up and up and UP! all the way.
We saw three feral pigs and a small flock of goats which rapidly disappeared. As we got higher long views were obtained of Crater Bluff and Belougerie away to the south in the tourist section of the National Park where there were undoubtedly hundreds of people, whereas we had the whole beautiful solitude of the primitive area to ourselves.
We spiralled half-way round to the back of the peak. At the final rock scramble Wade took up the safety rope. Half the party settled down among the rocks on the ridge to escape the wind, huddled up in parkas, and watched the other half one by one clamber up a small couloir, then through a bit of treed area to the top. When they returned the steep descent down the other side of the mountain commenced. There was some excitement descending into the now misted gullies, which looked almost like Kosciusko country. In effect we did a complete circuit to get back to camp.
This little excursion was supposed to take only a couple of morning hours, but it was 6.5 hours before we were back. It was now 3.30 and it hardly seemed worth packing up wet tents just to move on for an hour or so. Lunch turned into the evening meal and we stayed where we were. Rain didn't dampen spirits and we had a beaut stand-up sing-song by a big fire, leaders in song being Geof and Mike, and Michele with her unique little transister voice.
Sunday 9 am. Today we are supposed to be off to Dingo Tops, but rain and mist hid the views so we headed for a spring Wade knew of for the mid-day camp. We found a local farmer had protected it from pollution by feral pigs and goats by enclosing it inside a 6-strand wire fence. Outside this it ran into a dam half the size of an Olympic pool, which gave Rod and Wade ideas. While we huddled round the blazing logs and dug channels to divert the rainwater from coursing through the centre of our fire these two lunatics peeled off and dived into the orange clayey water, and what's more, said they enjoyed the swim.
I had been expecting it to be at least dry in the Western District, but No, and the rain continued to spit as we headed back to "Canopus" on the Monday. We inspected the vandalised deserted house of the drug peddler and had morning tea at his outside tables. "How far now?" asked Rod. "Not far," said Wade, "My house paddock is next to this paddock." What he didn't say was that a mountain range lay between. We climbed to the top, which is where Wade is building his observatory. The mounting for the 30cm telescope is already in position. Siding Springs has given him six sections of a dome which at present lie in the saddle between his two hills awaiting a labour gang to portage it up to the summit site. "We'll need a team of, say, ten strong men," said Wade.
"Gee," said Finchy, "let's put it on the Walks Program. Observatory Building weekend." So watch your program, folks. Good fun guaranteed. Wade says he can throw in a night swim in the hot bore at "Milchomi" out in the Pilliga about 100km away. Camp there for the night and then head for home. But that would require a 3-day weekend.
After enthusing about the observatory site we sidled along a wallaby track and descended to see Wade's cave where he lived for five years after he came back from wintering in Antarctica. After he had married Margaret and had two children they still preferred to spend the nights in the cave, but when the third arrived they found it easier to stay put in the house. The house, by the way, is built of termite-proof logs from Wade's callitris forest, and ironbark sleeper offcuts from the wood dumps in the Pilliga Forest, and mud bricks - doors, windows and fittings donated by friends who had no further need for them.
Solar panels generate heat, light and power; rain fills the dams and tanks. The orchard and vegetable garden keep the family in fruit and vegetables; there is honey from the bees and milk from the goat. The whole place has sprung from the native earth and cost practically nothing. There is the key to happiness - SIMPLICITY.
NOTE: The "Observatory Building" weekend has been put on the Walks Program for the June long weekend, see Finchy.
The following-annual subscriptions were decided at the Annual General Meeting held on Wednesday, 8th March 1989:-
Single active member $25
Household $40
Non-active member $ 6
Non-active member plus magazine $18
Magazine subscription only $12
The Club's present constitution states that members who are unfinancial as at 30th June are no longer considered members - the Treasurer would like to receive your subscriptions as soon as possible. (See also Page 16)
17-19 February 1989 -by Tom Wenman
Leader: Bob Younger.
I had heard of the cave, along with tales of places with strange sounding names nearby. The area, I did not know. So curiosity and a desire to head for the bush, found me on Bob Younger's walk to Blayden's Pass/Danjera Creek.
The long line of cars waiting by the side of Braidwood Road seemed to indicate a car rally rather than a bushwalking rendezvous. However, Bob was there to meet us, not far from the bridge of Tianjara Creek.
Having assembled most of his twenty followers, Bob led the way off the main road and along a fire trail. It was a spritely performance, with the tail lights of his car soon disappearing around, up and over bends, hills and nasty pieces of rock. The executive limousine in which I was travelling bumped, clanged, brushed and scooped its way after Bob as fast as Bill Holland could make it.
Our leader, after turning on to a narrow track, finally stopped and announced, "There's plenty of room to camp here". We disembarked, spread various types of awnings, erected a few tents, and soon twenty or so walkers were all sleeping soundly.
Morning came fair, with greetings among the many old friends and newer acquaintances being introduced. A short walk along the fire trail and we soon emerged on to a rocky promontory which gave splendid views of the country and almost all of our route for the weekend. Below us, the wooded slopes slid down to Boolijah Creek, and to our left a ridge climbed out of the junction of Boolijah and Danjera Creeks. Our route, however, followed the cleft of Danjera Creek, which we would eventually leave to climb to the plateau on the far side, and then to our destination - Discovery Cave.
No need for tents, Bob had said, and those who knew the location or trusted Bob, had omitted that item from their packs. But first, we had to descend the cliffs. Bob led the way down a series of very deep, dark, narrow cracks in the sandstone cliff, in places just wide enough to permit us to move sideways dragging our packs behind, or pushing them in front.
With some mutual assistance, the party manoeuvred itself through the passage ways. A cry from Fazeley, "Stop that immediately!" provoked some ribald comments. However, it was an escaping pack to which she referred. I know, it was mine.
We emerged from the cliff and out into an open, grazed forest which bordered Boolijah Ceeek. At the junction with Danjera Creek, we had a leisurely morning tea and availed ourselves of a swim in the cool waters of the creek. "Ah, who would not rather be here than anywhere else," I thought, as I relaxed on the banks of the creek - irrespective of what Discovery Cave might reveal.
We proceeded up the delightful Danjera Creek, but before too much energy had been expended, we paused for a swim in a large, clear rock pool. Resuming our progress, we encountered another irresistible pool into which the water, cascading down a sloping rock face, provided a somewhat uncertain slippery dip for Fazeley's two nephews.
Lunch time was declared and we spread ourselves out amongst the shaded rocks overlooking the pool. Following lunch we left the creek, heading up the ridge which, the leader observed, was a bit steep, but should go. Well, it did go, after a certain amount of investigation had been carried out to ascend or bypass some steep cliff faces. Eventually we defaulted to an easier but still steep, earth ramp and gained the cliffs of the plateau opposite those we had left that morning.
The view was superb. Being unwilling to add my map and compass to the proliferation of navigational equipment being waved around, I enquired of Don Finch what I was looking at.
"You're looking to the north," he explained, "Look, there's Kangaroo VAlley, and 'round to the right there's Cambewarra, and over there - that would be Mount Scanzi."
Trees and hills shimmered in the hazy distance, where every now and then an object caught and returned the sun's brightness. After savouring the scene for a while, we bestirred ourselves to cover the remaining distance to Discovery Cave. Before we headed into the surrounding bush, it was decided that the two prospective members, Karen and Patrick should navigate the remaining section. Under Bob's guidance and with help from Maurie Bloom and Don, they led us close to our objective, which we reached by concealed and narrow descent between rocks.
Certainly it was a magnificent cave, or rather overhang, with rounded overhanging ledges reaching further and further out to the top lip, which I hazard was some fifty feet above us.
Sleeping places were selected and water collected from a nearby stream, mostly overgrown with ti-tree and wattle. However, it had a small pool, so that a swim could be taken. "Happy Hour" could not long be delayed and wine (of both colours), hot rum with lemon and barley and assorted nibbles were soon being passed round.
Dinner consumed, we lingered at our ease around the fire while the conversation flowed over a wide variety of topics. It was bushwalking campfire camaraderie at its best. Presently a song was suggested and songs and poems were passed around the fire until late into the night. When our memories had been temporarily exhausted, the last members quit the silence and the softly glowing fire for their sleeping places.
As I lay in my sleeping bag and looked up at the great curving area of cave, the full moon illuminated it, throwing shadows of trees against the back wall and high up the overhang - giving an impression of a buttressed cathedral wall with the roof and building only half complete, terminating at the central ridge of the nave.
The 'Treasure' of Discovery Cave was now complete. The companionship, music and poetry was now replaced by the cool, clear stillness of moonlight and moon shadow creating its own gentle symmetry.
A leisurely start to Sunday enabled some of us to slip away and view the 'Passage of Time' an intriguing series of rocky fissures, providing a labyrinth of passageways, some of which descended into dark and secret depths. As much as we would have liked; we were unable to explore this remarkable and romantically named place, as the remainder of the party were waiting to depart. Some scrub bashing now ensued, although it was not of a very vindictive nature, and we were provided with cooler conditions than the previous day, with overcast skies, some wind and at times light rain.
We lunched on the edge of the plateau, enjoying once again some extensive views, and then dropped off the side of a ridge, sidling along through luxurious ferns until reaching the foot of the nose. Descending once more to the tranquil junction of Boolijah and Danjera Creeks, we had afternoon tea and a pleasant swim. All that was left now was the ascent of the far slope and the scramble up through the narrow rocky passageways of Blayden's Pass.
Led by Jan Mohandas, the party did this at something of a sprint, then paused at the top to relax and review our route of the weekend. Thanks were given to Bob for a delightful weekend and once again the fire trail echoed to the 'rev' of engines as the party departed homewards.
by Jim Oxley
Is there a difference between those who gave freely in 1931 to save the Blue Gum Forest and those who are prepared to risk life, limb and freedom to save the South East Forests in 1989?
In 1931 one man was easily persuaded. In 1989 defenders of Tantawangalo, Coolangubra and Egan Peaks must deal with a supine federal government, an unco-operative state government and a rapacious multi-national. These cannot be bought - certainly not with $1000 - and can bludgeon opposition.
When I arrived at Reedy Creek camp for a four-day stay, I was met with an open friendliness based on more than a common purpose. I was accepted as a friend and emissary of support from a distant place, dispelling any feeling of isolation.
Actions by opponents of 'clear felling' must involve breaking laws, for those laws have been created by government experts to entrap opponents. Imprisonment and/or fines seem inevitable to those who confront these unjust laws. Those laws drawn up by the Forestry Commission might not reflect the views of the majority of people who are aware of the real situation. As ordinary methods of opposition have seen to have been exhausted, the following methods are used to stop or slow woodchipping 'progress' and they incur a variety of penalties.
A stroll in Coolangubra State Forest (now a 'prohibited area') .. a civil offence - trespass.
Holding a demonstration in the precincts of a woodchip mill .. trespass.
Prussiking onto a high platform in a tree .. a crime - willful damage to a tree. (Too bad about the chainsaws!)
Three people attaching themselves to a forest road by a 'Bletcher' device, awaiting the arrival of a timber jinker (and later, the police), .. a crime, willful damage to a road.
The last two manouvers result in convictions and criminal records. Such is their love for the forest that these young people will readily make sacrifices for it.
As I left the scene, a thought occurred. What would happen if a government declared the Budawangs a 'prohibited area' and allowed a foreign company to turn it into a desert? The pulp mills have voracious gullets and governments have great power.
The South-eastern forests are fast disappearing before the onslaught of chainsaws and bulldozers in the name of economics, although the operation is so unprofitable for Australia that even the 'Financial Review' commented on it.
As the major shareholder is a Japanese company, substantial profits will be repatriated to Japan. For turning 850,000 tonnes of timber into woodchips, they will make a profit conservatively estimated at $37 million, benefiting from Australia's cheap timber. How cheap? A maximum of A$43 per tonne compared with a world average of A$87 per tonne.
Logging contractors are paid about $26 per tonne for felling, barking, loading and transporting. Mill costs are estimated to be about $3 per tonne and the Forestry Commission receives royalties between $14 and $17 per tonne, for roadbuilding and management.
The Commission states that 5000 hectares of natural regrowth will reach age 30 each year. This equals approx 450,000 tonnes of wood. Half of this will be thinned and passed to chip mills. By 2013, those 225,000 tonnes will be virtually the only pulpwood in the management area. Only a small amount of timber will come from other sources.
Therefore, an absolute maximum of 350,000 tonnes of pulpwood will be available annually. Yet the current export licence guarantees the mill 530,000 tonnes each year from Eden alone. If total pulpwood supplies fall below 600,000 the mill will probably close.
It is painfully clear that large scale woodchipping has a limited life and most of the profit leaves Australia. Not only as cash, but as very cheap raw materials which are processed and then re-imported at many times the export price.
We are razing our forests to provide others with quick profits. By returning to saw-logging we could avoid importing building timber which costs Australia millions every year. If trees are to be chipped, then paper and chipboard should be made in Australia. This would provide more jobs and contribute significantly to reducing our crushing foreign debt.
THE EDITOR.
The Club was invited to make a submission to the Kanangra Boyd National Park Plan of Management, and a letter has been sent recommending the following:-
No tracks are to be open for private vehicle access within the park. Park headquarters to be outside the entrance to the park.
No permanent structures for overnight accommodation allowed in the park, and a minimum of buildings.
Acquisition of Kanangaroo Clearing and inholdings in the Bindook area.
Exclusion of helicopters except for rescue or fire. lighting purposes.
Fire breaks to be established outside the park, not within it.
Opposition to the erection of obtrusive structures visible from within the park.
An active program to eradicate feral animals, including campaigns to increase public awareness of the devastation caused by these predators.
An ongoing program to minimise water pollution of the park's river systems, particularly Coxs River and Kedumba Creek.
Implementation of ongoing weed infestation eradication programs.
We were delighted, to hear that May and Paddy Pallin had their 60th wedding anniversary on the 11th of this month.
Equally delighted to hear that Paddy is back home from hospital, well in time for the celebrations.
Our warmest congratulations to you, May and Paddy - it must be all that fresh air and exercise which keeps you so young!
Story & Illustrations by Deborah Shapira
Leaders: Carol Bruce & John Porter
Tea Maker & Fire Bug: Les Powell
Wombat Wrestler: Greta Davis
Converted Cross-country Skiier: Chris Perry
Diarist & Sometime Water-Skiier: Deb Shapira
The drive south was punctuated by meetings with Snowy Mountains trippers in Goulburn and Cooma all indulging in last minute junk food binges. After Cooma we went to Bemboka and then to Yankee's Gap where Greta's car was left. The entire party plus packs drove off to Two River Plain. We arrived at Tuross River after an adventure crossing the flooded bridge over the Kydra River and set up camp on soft grass and near several convenient woodpiles left by recent floods.
After the early morning cup of tea courtesy of Les we prepared to set off on The Adventure. From Tuross River we walked along a fire trail which would lead us through the park boundary. Eventually we were to reach a 1300m altitude, complete with semi-alpine vegetation. On the way we sighted two echidnas and several wallabies. After lunch we began to descend to the Brag River, a feat which took three and a half hours with almost impenetrable scrub at the top. We camped at the bottom on river stones.
We began rockhopping downstream at about 8am. Progress was slowish due to crossings being a bit treacherous. Made an early camp due to the availability of an attractive campsite whose landlord, a very large lace moniter, did not seem to mind. A few spots of rain caused us to have raingear on hand.
We had a good rest although Greta awoke with an interesting set of bruises on her legs which we decided she'd received from camping next to a wombat hole. It was slightly easier going that day although crossing remained exciting. Eventually we adopted the "pairing off" method to make crossing safer. It was now apparent that there was a lot more flowing water than was expected. We camped in another attractive place beyond the beautiful junction at Green's Creek. I'm coming back here, I thought to myself.
It was a warm day, such that we were able to have a great swim complete with spa at lunch. We had made friends with a wombat who after a few moments of shyness turned around to pose for photographs. The side of the river after lunch was steep and closed in, causing a fair bit of scrambling to slow our progress. When we came upon a large pool our leaders, after investigating the situation, decided we should camp on the beach. John became a bachelor that night as Carol became involved with Jeffrey Archer. (Who is Jeffrey Archer? - ED)
Saturday 31st December
The morning's walk to Yankee's Creek was hard work through scrub, steep walls and about 500% humidity. We had lunch at the junction of this "creek" which resembled a thundering torrent of water. At lunch Carol forgot her mug. The only reason I mention this, is because her brother on a lilo trip a month later retrieved it for her! All this meant at the time was a slight inconvenience to her at the imminent New Year's Eve celebrations complete with various beverages and other assorted goodies. Big black ugly clouds were looming as we made our way upstream. In what appears to be turning into an annual event, Carol tried to step on a death adder, and then having missed that one, tried to step on a second one, also unsuccessfully. There was now a heavy thunderstorm in progress to add to all this drama so we made camp in a lovely grassy area and in between downpours had a very enjoyable New Year's Eve at 9pm BWT (Bushwalker Time).
Sunday 1st January '89
Upstream again - however this creek was defying all the laws and was getting fuller and faster flowing as we progressed. Crossings now required cajolery; coercion and bribery - at one stage, I, clinging desperately onto the handline, tried to step on top of a cascade, an act which the others thought rather hilarious. Eventually, we found the road to Yankee's Gap. Such a sight - all these hardened seasoned bushwalkers jumping up and down with excitement to see a road!
Monday 2nd January
A ten kilometre road bash in intermittent sunshine to reach Greta's car into which we all piled to drive to the other car. The ride home was interrupted by obligatory pigouts in Cooma and Berrima. Altogether a memorable and fun walk.
Next month: Read how the Crazy Scots conquered Centre Pass on the Dusky Sound Track, New Zealand!
by Barry Wallace
The meeting began at 2015 with the President in the chair and some 25 or so members present. There were apologies from Carol Bruce, Wendy Aliano and Alan Mewett.
There were no new members to welcome, so we proceeded to read and receive the Minutes of the A.G.M. There were no matters arising.
Correspondence brought a letter from The Wilderness Society, advising of a forthcoming bush dance, from F.B.W. enclosing minutes of their latest meeting and notes on a recent discussion with N.P.W.S., from a Mr. Harry Hill thanking us for the donation toward his preparation of a book on the Hume and Hovell Track, from Canoe and Camping requestion copies of the Club magazine for sale in their shops, and from F.B.W. providing notice of an extra-ordinary meeting being called to further discuss incorporation. There were also two outgoing letters, to Mr. Tim Moore requesting that the Government consider adding a recently resumed area of land in the Coonabarabran area to the Warrumbungles National Park and to N.P.W.S. regarding their draft Plan of Management for the Kanangra Boyd National Park.
The Treasurer's Report indicated that we spent $580.46, received $3,706.00 and closed with a balance of $4,427.78.
The Walks Report was next, opening with a report on the Reunion at Coolana over the weekend of 10,11,12 March. There were reported to have been around 50 people and 4000 ticks present and a generally quiet and pleasant time was had by all. The day walk that weekend, led by Jan Mohandas, is reported to have gone, but there was no report.
The following weekend, 17,18,19 March saw Oliver Crawford leading a group of 6 hardy souls through wet weather on his Wollangambe walk. Bob King reported 4 on his Crikey Canyon walk, suffering at the mercy of bad weather and un-mapped fire trails. The Rock Scrambling Instructional was cancelled, but the Abseiling Instructional went ahead with substitute leaders and 7 participants who reported a pleasant time and fine weather. Alan Mewett's Valley of The Waters day trip had showery weather, spectacular waterfalls swollen by recent rains, numerous leeches (with or without panty-hose) and 11 starters. There was no report of Ralph Penglis' foreshores track walk and no report of Jim Percy's swim across Lake Eckersley walk, although someone was fairly sure it did go.
The Easter weekend saw reports of Bill Capon's Katoomba to Mittagong trip (rerouted to explore the Tonali Tableland from Yerranderie) with 10-starters and 2 days of rain, Dot Butler's (masquerading for walks program purposes as John Porter and Carol Bruce) Warrumbungles walk with a cast of 23, including some locals and one rather nasty gash-with-a-stick type injury; Wendy Aliano's Kosciusko walk with 9 starters, cool but fine weather and no leeches or ticks, and Alan Doherty's Blue Breaks walk with 14 walkers, some rain, no leeches, no ticks. There were no day walks scheduled for that weekend.
The weekend of March 31, April 1,2 saw John Porter's abseiling trip to Kanangra cancelled and Peter Miller's Mapping Instructional deferred to some fine weekend. Maurie Bloom cancelled his Minnamurra Falls bike trip due to a lack of suitable padle-wheel bikes, and Ralph Penglis' Otford to Bundeena walk was cancelled due to Ralph's late return from hilidys. Ian Debert's Marathon Meal walk went to program, although due to the strenuous nature of the event large numbers of people only joined as the walk proceeded and were not able to complete the entire course(s).
There was no report of Joe Marton's mid-week walk from/to Springwood but the following weekend, April 7,8,9 saw Kenn Clacher leading a party of 5 on his Wollemi abseiling trip. They had some problems with navigation and reported the waterfalls as exceedingly wet. George Walton re-routed his walk to Mount Cloudmaker to avoid swollen creeks and the 8 starters were greatly comforted by being able to shelter in the 100 Man cave. Jan Mohandas' Saturday sprint down the Six-Foot Track was deferred, watch next month. Of the day walks, there was no report of Hans Stichter's Benowie Track walk but Wendy Aliano's Wolgan Valley walk had a party of 9 encountering showery conditions in the late afternoon - to conclude the Walks Report. A selection of slides taken on recent walks was screened immediately following the reports.
There was a Federation Report, it should be covered elsewhere in the magazine.
General Business brought news that Carol Bruce has resigned the position of Social Secretary, due to other commitments, and is replaced by Dot Butler. Careful, Dot, no beer and meat pies, now. The meeting passed a motion to the effect that our delegates to F.B.W. move to the effect that the organisation deplore the proliferation of track markers, particularly in the vicinity of Beloon Pass and explore the possibility of removing the marker line which now appears to extend from Mittagong to Katoomba.
And then it was just a matter of the announcements, and it was all over for another month.
From Reg Alder, one of our long-standing members, came a letter commenting on Don Finch's article, in which he made reference to K126 shoes. Reg said:-
"The sole will be seen to be quite thin and of a hard rubber, their wearing quality will substantiate this. Because of this hardness the tread depends for its grip on making an impression in the surface trodden on or of the surface being of sufficient roughness to indent the sole. Since once being committed to complete a walk and there can be no guarantee of there always being fine weather, walking across a smooth wet surface can be as dangerous as walking on ice. In rock-hopping, sand can be picked up on the sole and unless the foot can be placed squarely on a rock surface a slip is inevitable.
The tread has no indented surface across the width of the shoe and the wedges present a flat surface. Walking across or climbing on a surface which slopes to the side is particularly dangerous as the shoes offer no grip at all on a smooth, wet or sandy surface."
(Pity that Dunlop cannot put Volley treads on a KT26 sole the combination would make a near-perfect bushwalking shoe. EDITOR)
In the first week of April we lost one of our foundation members, Jack Cockerill, who died in his 88th year. He joined the Mountain Trails Club in 1917, and later the S.B.W. This cheerful and energetic man is commemorated by "Cockerills Lookout", a point on the Moola Range, overlooking the Upper Kowmung. Thanks to Jeff Rigby for sending this information to The Bushwalker.
What would you do if your campfire 'got away' from you? Would you know how to extinguish it without water? How to prevent a major bushfire starting? What not to do.. where not to go? If you don't, come along on Wednesday 31st May and learn all the do's and don'ts from Ben Esgate. Ben has a swag of slides on bushfires and an even bigger swag of knowledge from years of fighting fires in the Blue Mountains. Learn what every bushwalker should know, but very few do!
- by Alec Field - Daily Telegraph, 3 April '89
Seven scouts - one with an ankle injury - huddled in a cave last night as torrential rain raised swollen creeks in a south coast ravine. The scouts, four days overdue on a 60 km trek through rugged country, were stranded by flash floods.
All aged 15 to 17 and from Canberra, they were found yesterday below cliffs at Mount Talaterang, north west of Milton, by searchers with the N.S.W. Federation of Bushwalking Clubs. More than 50 bushwalkers joined the search after helicopters were grounded by bad weather.
The search breakthrough came yesterday when the bushwalkers found a log entry in a book at a bush campsite near Mount Talaterang. Three bushwalkers trekked to cliffs above the Talaterang Falls and their calls were heard by the stranded scouts in the ravine.
The bushwalkers set up a shelter in a cave beneath the cliffs. Late yesterday, another bushwalking team established a base radio station above the ravine to provide contact with the group for a rescue attempt today. "There was absolutely no chance of getting them out by helicopter today so we've decided to walk them out tomorrow or bring in helicopters if weather conditions improve," Mr Roach said.
Heavy rains have deluged the area during the past three days and creeks rose by 1 metre in less than 24 hours to 2 pm yesterday.
(For the first time, bushwalkers with S & R have been acknowledged by the press! ED.)
- Notes taken at April meeting.
A special meeting was held at National Trust Centre to discuss incorporation and insurance. The main decisions were:-
The Draft Constitution was adopted, with some amendments, the main points amended oeing listed below.
Having agreed on the Constitution, it was resolved to proceed with an application for Incorporation.
It was agreed that Public Liability Insurance be undertaken. A policy offered by Insurance Exchange of Australia, with Norwich Insurance was agreed to, the premium in the initial year to be 50 cents per member covered.
A further insurance policy offering some degree of Personal Accident Insurance from the same company was held in abeyance for further consideration. Such a policy would involve an additional premium of $1.50 per member (total $2 for two insurance cover). The offer from the insurer will be circulated to all Clubs, which will be required to indicate if they desire the additional Personal Accident policy.
The more significant amendments to the Draft Constitution were:-
The term "Federation" will be changed to "Confederation" (this because the word "federation" implies an Australia-wide body).
The "Objects" clause altered to include provision to "Maintain a Search & Rescue Organisation" which will be affiliated with other volunteer rescue bodies.
The category "Associate Membership" to be discontinued. All Clubs to be full members of the Confederation.
A proposal that the number of delegates be variable, depending on the size of the Club, was held over for further discussion. It was suggested the ratio be 1 delegate up to 50 members; 2 for 51/100 members; 3 for 101/150 members, and 4 delegates for clubs with over 150 members.
General Meetings of the Confederation to be held monthly or as determined by a General Meeting.
It is expected that the process of Incorporation will involve a period of at least three months, which should give time for Clubs to decide on the Insurance Policies.
Wednesday, 21st June - Keith Muir, Project Officer of the Colong Foundation for Wilderness, will give us a slide presentation they have prepared to explain the case for a Nattai National Park. This area should be reserved for lightweight bushwalking, meaning US, so come along and give encouragement.
Wednesday, 28th June - A great night when Col Putt and Dr Graham Budd will co-operate in showing their wonderful adventure to Heard Island in the refurbished lobster fishing boat 'Patenella', taking a climbing party to climb the virgin active volcano "Big Ben". A colour film, with sound, taken by the B.B.C. is part of the treat.
N.P.W.S. advise that there is a new marked walking track down to the Colo. Take the Bell Road to Mountain Lagoon and follow the fire trail that goes to Condor Trig. Take the lower branch to Mailes Ridge. The walking track leads down Mailes Ridge near Merco Trig. There is a good campsite at the bottom. A 4WD vehicle is recommended for the fire trail. Mountain Lagoon map, 1:25,000.
Happy 80th Birthday to L.G. ("Mouldy") Harrison! In April, seven octogenarians and two septugenarians helped "Mouldy" to celebrate his birthday at the home of Mrs Ray Page, on Jamberoo Mountain. Present were May and Paddy Pallin, Freda Ashley, Frank Duncan and Edna Garrard. The youngest person at the party was well over 50! Ray Page is also a longtime Honorary Member of S.B.W.
Ray Page was given recognition by Kiama Municipal Council when she was made "Australia Day Citizen" this year. At a ceremony in Jamberoo township the Mayor of Kiama told the overflowing hall (which included about 12 S.B.W.s) how Ray had been a conservationist all - her life and "trod gently on the earth". Ray responded with typical modesty by turning attention away from herself, recalling how the people of Jamberoo had unselfishly fought bush fires and saved her home.
Janet Waterhouse and David McIntosh were officially engaged in January, but have finally plucked up enough courage to announce it to the rest of the S.B.W. tribe! Congratulations David, it couldn't happen to a nicer guy. The wedding will take place "some time before Christmas". Our best wishes to both of you - and if you hold the reception at Coolana, we can ALL come! (P.S. David's new phone number is 85 5343)
Non-active members who are now Active Members again:- Tom Wilhelm, George Lauder and Temora Fleet. There were no new members this month.
If the annotation SUBS OWING appeared at the top of your address label, our records indicate that your subscriptions are unpaid. If you have paid in the last two weeks, please disregard this notice. If you have not yet paid your subscription, please attend to this as a matter of urgency. Persons unfinancial by the General Meeting in June will receive no further magazines and will be crossed off the Membership List early in July.
Members who may for various reasons be crossed off, may apply to the Committee for re-instatement.
See Page 4 of this issue of the magazine for full details of the rates.
198905.txt · Last modified: 2017/04/03 22:04 by sbw


The following points must be considered when programming the TPIU registers for trace capture.
TPAs that are only capable of operation with tracectl must only use the formatter in either bypass or normal mode, not in continuous mode.
Arm recommends that, following a trigger event within a multi-trace source configuration, a flush is performed to ensure that all historical information that is related to the trigger is output.
If Flush on Trigger Event and Stop on Trigger Event options are chosen, then the TPA does not capture any data after the trigger. When the TPIU is instructed to stop, it discards any subsequent trace data, including data returned by the flush. Select Stop on Flush completion instead.
Multiple flushes can be scheduled using Flush on Trigger Event, Flush on flushin, and manual flush. When one of these requests is made, it masks more requests of the same type. This masking means that repeated writing to the manual flush bit does not schedule multiple manual requests unless each is permitted to complete first.
Unless multiple triggers are required, it is not advisable to set both Trigger on Trigger Event and Trigger on Flush Completion, if Flush on Trigger Event is also enabled. In addition, if Trigger on trigin is enabled with this configuration, it can also cause multiple trigger markers from one trigger request.


The Teutonising of Turkey: German Kaiser is happy about his helper and 'Good bird' in a British cartoon.
Egypt: Turk feint attacks at Kantara and also at Kubri (7 miles north of Suez) until January 27.
Persia: Chernozubov's 7,000 men with 16 guns defeats c. 5,000 Turks at Saflan until January 28 and regains Tabriz on January 30.
Britain: Churchill and French Minister of Marine Augagneur agree to French participation under British command in Dardanelles attack.
Allies extend September 5, 1914 London agreement to Turkey.
Russia: Grand Duke Nicholas replies Dardanelles action imperative but Russia cannot help.
Flanders: Wilson (promoted to Lieutenant-General on February 18) becomes BEF Chief Liaison Officer to Foch (until December 21, 1915).
Aisne: French XVIII Corps recover lost ground at Craonne. Front static there to April 16, 1917.
East Prussia: New German Tenth Army (4 corps) formed under Eichhorn for Masurian offensive (plans ready on January 28).
Carpathians: Brusilov's success near Dukla Pass. Extra corps on its way from Northwest Front. Austrian ammunition exhausted.
German-Austrian Südarmee attacks, gains 100 yards per day. Brusilov strikes back on January 27, but repulsed near Beskid Pass on January 28.
Italy: War Minister General Zupelli tells cabinet Army not ready until mid-April.


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Step 1: Prepare daffodils. Several hours before you are ready to arrange, recut your daffodil stems to the length you'll want them to be in the arrangement (we suggest a variety of lengths, ranging from short to as tall as possible), and put them in a vase of water for 2-3 hours. Daffodils emit a sap when freshly cut that is harmful to other flowers. However, if you let them drain before you use them, it will help keep your arrangement fresh much longer. Just make sure not to recut the stems while you are making your arrangement!
Step 2: Prepare your nest for the flowers. The deeper the dish you can find, the better. This paper mâché floral bowl was fairly shallow and it worked, but a deeper dish will help secure your flowers even better. Use chicken wire to create a double layered shape that fits inside your dish, leaving about an inch of space between the layers. The goal of the chicken wire is to fit tightly in the dish and create smaller pockets to stick flower stems in so they will stand in place. Once your chicken wire is in place, use floral tape to create a grid or simple cross on top of the chicken wire securing it into the dish. Add water, but keep it well below the top as you will displace much of it with all the flower stems and you don't want your dish to overflow. You can always add more at the end.
Step 3: Arrange your flowers. When we think of daffodils, we usually think of the plain yellow trumpet variety the flood the entrances of grocery stores this time of year. I know I've mentioned before how often I think certain flowers get a bad rap because one boring variety gets paraded in front of us (like carnations and chrysanthemums) and daffodils are another casualty of the grocery store "make-flowers-boring" campaign. When you start exploring narcissus (the scientific name for daffodils) varieties, you can't help but be awed by the intricate details and beautiful options that exist. Some of my favorites are White Lion, Thalia, Petit Four, Sir Winston Churchill Daffodil and Mary Gay Lirette Daffodil (google them, you won't regret it!). Spring is only just starting to bring us tulips, so I decided to let daffodils be the star of this show and stuck with a few different colors of a standard single tulip. To begin arranging, I gathered 8-10 stems of tulips and daffodils in varying heights and colors and placed them in the one of the holes in the chicken wire in the center of the arrangement. I continued in this way, moving towards the sides, slowly filling out the arrangement, cutting some shorter stems to go around the front and sides until I had a full cascading arrangement of tulips and daffodils. This arrangement is fairly simple as far as design, the key is mixing color and staggering height to add dimension to your arrangement. When your arrangement is filled out, you can go back and place individual stems wherever needed.
And one more helpful tulip tip: Tulips tend to start bending over if they spend any time without water. If your tulips have developed curved stems and you'd like to help them straighten up, you can recut the stems, wrap them in a fairly tight paper cone that keeps them all straight (but doesn't squish them) and let them rest in cool water for a couple of hours. When you take the paper off, they should all be much straighter — just make sure they don't leave water for more than a few seconds! Happy arranging.
Photography by Meghan Klein. DIY by The Stemmery for Jojotastic.


text:
CDC's Cruise Safety Regulations Thrown Out By Federal Court, Delivering Victory For Gov. Ron DeSantis
By CBSMiami.com Team June 18, 2021 at 11:11 pm
Filed Under:CDC, Coronavirus, Cruising, Local TV, Miami News
MIAMI (CBSMiami) – A Federal district court delivered a victory for Governor Ron DeSantis against the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Tampa Judge Stephen Merryday concluded the CDC's restrictions regarding cruising are likely unconstitutional and overstepping their legal authority.
"The CDC has been wrong all along, and they knew it," said Governor Ron DeSantis. "The CDC and the Biden Administration concocted a plan to sink the cruise industry, hiding behind bureaucratic delay and lawsuits. Today, we are securing this victory for Florida families, for the cruise industry, and for every state that wants to preserve its rights in the face of unprecedented federal overreach."
The court ruled the following:
•	The CDC cannot discriminately keep children and families from cruising;
•	Neither the CDC, nor any federal agency, can require a vaccine passport; and
•	The CDC must create an actual framework for businesses to resume operations, rather than forcing them to conduct burdensome and bureaucratic tests without any standard by which to be measured.
The court also said, "Never has CDC (or a predecessor) detained a vessel for more than fifteen months; never has CDC implemented a widespread or industry-wide detention of a fleet of vessels in American waters; never has CDC condition pratique as extensively and burdensomely as the conditional sailing order; and never has CDC imposed restrictions that have summarily dismissed the effectiveness of state regulation and halted for an extended time an entire multi-billion dollar industry nationwide. In a word, never has CDC implemented measures as extensive, disabling and exclusive as those under review in this action."
"When an agency claims to discover in a long-extant statute an unheralded power to regulate 'a significant portion of the American economy,' we typically greet its announcement with a measure of skepticism," said Judge Merryday in his ruling.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Join us on the Rooftop at Hive & Honey after the OC Restaurant Week Launch Party for a Beautiful Sunset, Live Music and Cocktail specials.
Download Mark's new album, 'Osmium' on Spotify or iTunes today!
A Portion of the proceeds from the OC Restaurant Week Launch Party will go to Golden Rule Charity.
The Launch Party. . .
an upscale experience of Food, Spirits, and Wine at the beautiful Marriott Irvine Spectrum.
Valet parking is available. Ride sharing, Uber or Lyft strongly encouraged.
This event is for guests 21 and over only. Event takes place rain or shine. 21 and over means No Children and No babies.
Restaurants and drinks are subject to change.


text:
Q: error while traversing array into struct in c I am trying to traversing an array into struct in C, but I got the error: error: expected identifier befoe '(' token
My Structs
typedef struct book {
    int         book_code;
    char        title[80];
    char        author[80];
    InfoStudent status[2];
} Book;

typedef struct info_student {
    char    status_char;
    char    student_code[7];
    int     day_get;
    int     month_get;
    int     day_dev;
    int     month_dev;
} InfoStudent;

My function to save the data with error:
void create_book(Book *pbk) {
    pbk->book_code= 1;
    printf("Type the title:");
    gets(pbk->title);
    fflush(stdin);
    printf("Type the author:");
    gets(pbk->author);
    fflush(stdin);
    int i;
    for (i=0; i<2; i++) {
        pbk->(status+i)->day_get = -1; // Error line
        pbk->(status+i)->day_dev = -1;
        pbk->(status+i)->month_get = -1;
        pbk->(status+i)->month_dev = -1;
        pbk->(status+i)->student_code = '';
        pbk->(status+i)->status_char ='F';
    }
}

I am trying to set the status+0 values and status+1 values, using this for loop to optimize my writing code. I don't want use the "[" "]" to access  the values.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Publication - Consultation paper
A Blueprint for 2020: Expansion of Early Learning and Childcare in Scotland Consultation
Children and families, Education
Consultation inviting views on the future direction of Early Learning and Childcare (ELC) provision.
Respondent Information Form and Consultation Questions (DOC 149.5 kB )
Ministerial Foreword
Responding to the Consultation
Financing and Delivering the Expansion
Summary of Questions
A substantial amount of planning and research work is currently being undertaken to inform the expansion including: the commencement in January 2017 of a programme of trials to test new and innovative ELC delivery models across Scotland; development of new, leading, good-design guidance for ELC settings to be published in summer 2017; a substantial recruitment drive across the ELC sector and the development of an associated Skills Investment Plan for the ELC sector; and strategic planning with partners for an intensive programme of infrastructure investment.
We are committed to continuing to work with stakeholders on the development of the expanded ELC policy, and are grateful for the input from the ELC Strategic Forum [5] and others in helping to shape the vision and high level objectives for the expansion as set out in this document.
We now invite, as part of this consultation, a diverse range of views on the key policy choices for delivering this vision.
The Expansion to 1140 Hours
"Make Scotland the best place in the world to grow up in by improving outcomes and reducing inequalities for all babies, children, mothers, fathers and families across Scotland to ensure that all children have the best start in life and are ready to succeed"
(Children and Young People (Scotland) Act (2014))
Our vision is for high quality, flexible ELC which is affordable and accessible for all.
High quality ELC can contribute to our wider actions to close the attainment gap, delivering opportunities to our young people no matter their family background [6] .
By 2020 all three and four year olds, and eligible two year olds, will be entitled to 1140 hours of free ELC provision - almost double current levels of entitlement.
Our aims for the expansion in ELC entitlement are that it will:
Improve outcomes for all children, especially those who will benefit most;
Support the wider programme of work to close the attainment gap, as set out in Delivering Excellence and Equity in Scottish Education: A Delivery Plan for Scotland [7] ;
Increase the flexibility of provision to support parents to work, train or study, especially those who need routes into sustainable employment and out of poverty;
Help support parents to improve and enrich the home learning environment by integrating ELC with the range of family support;
Support transitions through early years settings and into school to ensure continuity and progression through the learner journey;
Provide a key contribution to our ambition to reduce child poverty;
Be underpinned by a funding model which ensures the long-term sustainability of the system (which will be considered along-side our commitment to establish a fair and transparent needs-based funding formula for schools);
Provide substantial new employment opportunities across all of Scotland with a range of roles across different qualification levels, supporting local economies; and
Reduce the costs that parents and carers face in paying for childcare by providing an average annual saving of £3,000 per child when compared to the provision available prior to 2007.
Objectives for Expanded ELC
Our actions to develop the expanded ELC entitlement will be built upon the following high level themes:
Quality - the expansion will ensure a high quality experience for all children, which complements other early years and educational activity to close the attainment gap, and recognises the value of those we entrust to give our children the best start in life;
Flexibility - ensures that the expansion supports parents and carers in work, training or study, and that patterns of provision are better aligned with working patterns whilst delivering this in a way that ensures a high quality experience for the child;
Accessibility - ensures that early learning and childcare capacity is sufficient and is as conveniently geographically located as possible - particularly in areas of higher deprivation and in rural communities - to support families and enable parents and carers to work, train and study, while also appropriately meeting the needs of children who require additional support and parents who request ELC through the medium of Gaelic; and
Affordability - the expansion will increase access to affordable ELC which will help to reduce barriers to participating in the labour market which parents and carers face.
There are clear linkages across all of these principles. However, as the detailed work progresses on the development of the overarching programme it is possible that there may be tensions between some policy ambitions. For example, whilst increased flexibility will be a key objective of the expansion, this must be delivered in a way which also supports increases in the quality of provision.
Ensuring a high quality experience for the child is the key objective of the expansion.
The sections that follow provide more detail on how we envisage each of these themes will be reflected in the expansion, setting out the key policy questions where we are seeking input.
Euan Carmichael


Both Exhibit A and Exhibit B must be reviewed and approved by the National Pork Board prior to posting the Public Notice; please allow 5 days.
Form AD755: National Pork Producers Delegate Body Form. Please have delegates fill out the AD755 forms at the time of election.
Form LPS 35: Nomination of Pork Producers or Importers. States complete at the time of the election.
2020 Projected Delegates: Based on the trailing 12 months of Pork Checkoff receipts from 10/1/2017 – 9/30/2018 and are preliminary numbers for delegates allowed by each state.
If you need an actual delegate number prior to approval at the Pork Forum delegate meeting (March 6–8, 2019), please contact Scott Smith at ssmith@pork.org.
The USDA/AMS continues to be concerned about increasing producer participation in the delegate election events. Every effort must be put forth to include the maximum number of producers possible for the election events.
Delegate Diversity: USDA/AMS and the National Pork Board appreciate your cooperation in encouraging greater participation by women and minorities in the process of electing producer delegates. Special outreach is required to ensure the broad diversity of pork producers are involved in voting or serving as a delegate. If you know of any persons or organizations that represent minorities, or may have a way to contact them, we ask that you forward your public notice to them for posting.
Questions? Please email porkactdelegates@pork.org or call Denise Yaske at 515-223-2763.


text:
HomeTour News – 8 "one year list" tour cards and updated 2021 Welsh Open draw
Tour News – 8 "one year list" tour cards and updated 2021 Welsh Open draw
February 12, 2021 Monique Professional snooker tournament, Tour NewsProfessional snooker, Tour
Amine Amiri has withdrawn fron the 2021 Welsh Open. Here is WST announcement:
Thursday 11 Feb 2021 08:15PM
Amine Amiri has withdrawn from the BetVictor Welsh Open and has been replaced with a straight swap in the draw with the next available player on the Q School 2020 Order of Merit, Jamie Curtis-Barrett.
Click here for the updated draw
Click here for the format
WST also announced that this season there will be 8 tour cards availbale through the one year list. Here is the announcement:
WST, in consultation with WPBSA, has decided that the following players will receive two-year tour cards, for the 2021/22 and 2022/23 seasons:
• Players finishing the 2020/21 season in the top eight of the one-year ranking list, who do not otherwise keep their tour card by finishing in the top 64 of the two-year rankings. This is a change from the current structure where only the top four on the one-year list earn a new tour card.
• Players who qualify for the final stages of the Betfred World Championship at the Crucible, who otherwise would not earn a new tour card. This rule was introduced for the first time last season.
This is as an interim measure due to the exceptional circumstances in the current season. Further details on the tour structure for 2021/22 will be announced in due course.
← 2021 Championship League Snooker – Kyren Wilson wins Group 5
Snooker Legends 'Cues of Tomorrow' Junior Series →
2 thoughts on "Tour News – 8 "one year list" tour cards and updated 2021 Welsh Open draw"
This may seem like a fairly insignificant announcement, but it's life or death for some players. Currently in those positions are: Xu Si, Chang Bingyu, Jamie O'Neill, Andy Hicks, Chris Wakelin, Luo Honghao, Sam Craigie, Jackson Page and Igor Figueiredo. Apart from Hicks (who was out for a few years), these are all players who should be on tour, for various reasons. It's even possible Michael While could qualify this way. Other players, such as Filipiak, Cahill, Si and Vahedi will probably be looking at Q School, but chances there are correspondingly improved.
Adding the numbers up, there will be 101 of the current professionals who will stay on the tour, plus Andy Pagett, any surprise Crucible qualifiers, and the inevitable wildcards. The "Cricible rule" would suggest that Q School might run concurrently, as it did last year. That leaves up to 26 places to fill. Of course, many of the feeder tournaments (such as continental championships) have probably been cancelled. Also, having a reduced number of Q School qualifiers is reasonable, as most of those players have been unable to play and would simply be unprepared to cope with the high standard on the professional tour.
I do hope this time they manage to hold a decent Q School. Last year's was even more of a lottery than usual, with best-of-5 matches and some extremely late finishes.
Altogether it's a sensible and welcome decision, which would seem to be benefitting the right players.
martin abbott says:
hear hear


30 years ago, Wrestlemania catapulted itself into the stratosphere of sports entertainment by breaking a then record of holding over 93,000 fans in the Pontiac Silverdome to see 'The Irresistible Force' take on 'The Immovable Object'.
During the show's main event, fans witnessed history as Hulk Hogan scooped up Andre the Giant and hit his great nemesis with a 525 pound earth shattering slam that was heard around the world. Despite it being billed as the biggest main event in the history of sports entertainment, in its aftermath it was rated as the worst worked match of the year by wrestling critic aficionado Dave Meltzer. This tells us two things, promotion and rivalry are key in producing defining moments in wrestling and also that while these moments may look great at the time, they might not look as impressive in their aftermath.
Enter Goldberg and Lesnar. Not quite your classic Hogan and Andre combination but still, a comparable modern day duo through a seasoned fan favourite in Bill and a brilliant anti-hero in Brock. Let's think back to last year's Survivor Series, amazing promotion from Paul Heyman, who is just further cementing his place as one of the greatest users of the mic in the history of the business, and a well built up rivalry. Let's face it, not many rematches can boast a 12 year wait and come out the better of it.
But while it all seemed very impressive at the time, in reality, giving just 90 seconds of action in somewhat of a dream rematch, left a sour taste in many mouths, especially during the aftermath. WWE fans in the modern era are consistently subjected to quick fire spectacular storylines that come and go faster than a bad shift in a local nightclub. It does, of course, get harder and harder to produce those earth shattering moments that have been seen the world over, instead we get tremors that awaken our interest and keep us wanting more.
Don't get me wrong, Wrestlemania is a major success and is still undoubtedly the Superbowl of professional wrestling. At the thirty second edition last year, it pulled in 1.8 million streamed viewers, generated 2.5 million mentions on Twitter and became the highest-grossing live event in WWE history, earning a cool $17.3 million. It is still the penultimate date in every fans calendar, but over the years it has become more standardised. It no longer breaks boundaries that once allowed it to grow into new realms like it did in 1987.
However, a LOT of us enjoy the tremors. We live in a time where we want quick memorable returns for little invested viewing time, we do in fact want the Ultimate Thrill Ride, and luckily for you, Wrestlemania 33 is going to be the biggest of them all!
If anyone was looking to make a name for themselves or create an impact with a long awaited return, there is literally no better stage than this one. Plenty of names have been rippling through the rumour mill over the last few months and we can be sure that there will be a few surprise appearances on the night. Wrestlemania is all about breaking the boundaries between fans and non-fans and making wrestling accessible to those who generally have little interest.
Vince McMahon did it brilliantly in the 1980's by introducing star names like Mr. T and Muhammad Ali, by getting them to participate in different events. This cross-promotion of pop-culture and pro wrestling still exists today, look at the likes of Shaquille O'Neal, Arnold Schwarzenegger and of course US president Donald Trump.
With their bubbling rivalry currently taking over the world of boxing and mma, it would be silly to overlook Floyd "Money" Mayweather and Conor "The Notorious" McGregor. What better way to elevate their media tirade and hype up a match this year than by having a Mania run in with each other. This one makes sense for all the right reasons.
Jim Ross has been tipped to make a sensational return to the announce table and call one match in Orlando. The well-known colour commentator has been very active in recent years outside of WWE, contributing to New Japan Pro Wrestling and What Culture Pro Wrestling.
So who else could potentially make a Mania moment? There has been a lot of talk about two high flying brothers who have been making waves on the Indy scene. Ladders, Leaps of Faith, Lita (ahem, hopefully not just me there!), you guessed it, The Hardy Boyz or The Broken Hardys as they are more commonly known these days. Let's be honest, who in their right mind wouldn't want to see them make an entrance at the closing stages of that Triple threat ladder match with Jeff pulling off a Swanton Bomb from a ridiculous height!
This rivalry was born at the Elimination Chamber when Ambrose took Corbin out of the match but was then hit with an End of Days which resulted in an elimination of his own. Not a massive amount of build-up has gone into this, but there is a big opportunity for WWE to showcase how successful a transition from NXT to the main roster can be, through Corbin. The booking team have been managing his character pretty well and with a few more strategic moves he has all the potential to be a world title contender.
While the prequel here may be lacking, the matchup of two wrestlers with excellent abilities is on point. Given that we need to see Ambrose back in the main event fold soon, expect him to drop the belt at the Citrus Bowl, but go out on a very high note. He will do all in his power to make Corbin look every inch the great wrestler he can be, which is just another character train of someone who is successful in this business. In the aftermath, like all greats before him, Corbin will use the Intercontinental title as his stepping stone to deliver some top performance in 2017, which could lead him to main event status this time next year.
This one has all the makings of match of the night, the prelude has been the best we have seen in years. Owens and Jericho are definitely up to the challenge, there is no doubt that they will parry back and forth with a boatload of near falls. A lot of fans expect this to be Y2J's last big appearance for a while. Jericho has been the top dog in WWE multiple times and will be more than willing to put Owens over as one of the main new faces of the current generation in Orlando.
The crowd will be absolutely buzzing for this one and expect them to give back some of what they have received throughout the Owens/ Jericho 'friendship' storyline. Given that Owens has already proven himself as being capable of captaining the Raw Brand on his own, it is likely that he will further deliver with a win on Sunday and add another belt to the trophy case.
HERE COMES THE MONEY $$$!!! When that music hits on Sunday night fans of yesteryear will get a chill down their spines and recall memories of the Shane O' Mac we all know and love, coast to coast Van Terminators, 50 foot Titantron drops (God bless JR's ridiculous embellishments), suplexes through glass plated windows and countless flying elbows through those poor conquistadors announce tables. Yeah, it's true we were spoilt!
Unfortunately for the heir of a billion dollar corporation, something about that doesn't sound quite right, this one is a straight set wrestling match. This falls directly into the court of The Phenomenal. It means we will all be hoping that the former Mean Street Posse mentor has been doing some brushing up on his technical skills.
Styles made it abundantly clear this past week on Smackdown that there will be no gimmicks in this match, no option to hide behind weapons or for McMahon to call on his never ending bag of tricks. What we can hope for is a well-trained Shane, and some technical spots where he matches some of AJ's in ring abilities. What we can expect, inevitably, is one huge spot where the referee hopefully gives that extra bit of leeway to make it another match Shane becomes famous for. After a hugely successful 2016, this match is more an appearance than a career making moment for for Styles. Despite Shane's best attempts, this one is will end up with a clean win for AJ which will act as mark of confidence to fans who have supported his WWE journey to date.
Picture this, it's Wrestlemania 12, the rawest pure talent on the roster is going up against the seasoned and respected warrior. This match reminds me of the Iron Man spectacle between HBK and the Hit Man for many reasons. Not because of the similarities between Seth and Shawn's in ring abilities, although their skills and look are uncannily alike, but because of what the outcome means.
There is no title on the line here, but a credible win for Rollins will shoot his career higher than it has ever been before, just like it did for Shawn. Also like the Iron Man match, this one will be intense, there is a superb backlog at play that spins the tail of revenge and Hunter is a master at twisting people's emotions. Expect guest appearances from Samoa Joe and quite possibly the cerebral assassin's old pal, the heavy hammer, let's call her Sledgy. Even with everything that HHH can throw at the former Shield member, I still favour Rollins to come out on top and establish himself as a main event player once again.
Randy is a 12 time world champion, let that sink in for a moment. The idea of Wyatt being his master, in my opinion, was never something which had any lawful credibility. Seeing Randy expand his promo abilities was key to the build up here, setting the Wyatt Family compound ablaze was simply one of the greatest backstage works of his career.
As much as I don't want to see Wyatt lose the title in this one, it feels like another quiet push into the Orton saga that has been very stop start over the last 10 years. This rivalry is lacking the sting that all good ones require, a physical assault on Orton from his former brethren would have legitimised this encounter being an all-out war.
Instead we have a subdued affair which is a necessity due to it being Wrestlemania and the title needing to be defended. Fans want to see Bray succeed and show Orton that he is indeed at his level and that this is his time to achieve some greatness of his own. Unfortunately, the Apex Predator is a marketable machine that keeps on giving to the WWE writing team, so I expect Randy to come up trumps. Even with a title changing hands at Mania, this rivalry has plenty more to offer.
The record, although now imperfect still stands, is still menacing and still makes the Phenom the Phenom. 23 wins and 1 loss is an impossibly good legacy to hold, so can we really contend that 23 wins and 2 losses will be that much of a dent in the deadman's armor. There can be no real winner here, at least with long-term thinking in mind. Let's look at both possible cases.
An Undertaker win would dethrone the current big dog and take his stock down a mile, much to the delight of the Reigns doubters, who are still in their abundance. This however goes against what all script writers are trying to defy. Fans came together in their droves in a rallying roar against writers for putting a part-time Goldberg over a hard working Kevin Owens, their logic does make a lot of sense.
A Reigns win would probably signify the nail in the coffin for Taker. However, a respectable Reigns win is also hard to conceive as he will be forever known as being the guy to beat Big Evil for the last time, on his hollowed turf. The absolute saving grace here would be a Reigns heel turn, with an obliteration of the deadman. Whichever way it goes down, Roman is the most likely candidate for the win and our pick for making Taker's 25 mania matches a little less remarkable.
One thing is on every fans mind for this match, expectancy. Expectancy for Goldberg to deliver a full match and also for Lesnar to assert his dominance. Bill Goldberg made a heralded return to WWE programming after one of the longest layoffs for a top guy in recent history. After a prolific rise to fame in WCW during the late nineties and early two thousands, it was a foregone conclusion to wrap things up and ride off into the sunset, at least temporarily. Fast forward to October 2016 and the current Universal Champ is the only guy who can pull off a plausible hat trick of wins against the Beast incarnate. Lesnar has been ineffective against Goldberg in recent times. In our eyes, Bill can't be stopped.
But wait, didn't we say the same thing about Lesnar when he toppled former foes like The Rock, John Cena, The Undertaker and 90% of the past and present locker room. There are a lot of extenuating factors at play here, an initial welcoming reception from fans led to dismay after Bill toppled Owens with such ease. If handled incorrectly i.e. a 60 second match made up of a spear and jackhammer, we will surely see a backlash of brutal ratings on Monday's Raw and Tuesday's Smackdown.
Here is how I see it going down, a Machiavellian form of Brockomania (minus the Hulking up). Typically as was the case in their last encounter, big Bill hits his 2 trademark moves, Lesnar kicks outs and everyone's jaw drops (for no real reason though, this is the Mania main event lads!). Brock "Brocks Up" and smashes Bill, with not one, not two, but thee F-5's to pick up a win and somewhat settle the score and retain some dignity. I could be completely wrong but let's face it, Bill is not going to be pulling off an Iron Man or delivering a technical clinic, so a few short burst is the best we are going to get to satisfy those Wrestlemania tremors.
Anywhere Good to Watch in Ireland?
Your damn straight there is, this year Low Blows Wrestling Parties have done another stellar job at organising the biggest Wrestlemania party Ireland has to offer. On Sunday 2nd of April, Buskers On The Ball (Fleet St, beside Hard Rock Cafe) will play host to the supercard and give fans an option to view the extravaganza on one of 30 HD screens. If wrestling isn't your bag (we don't quite know what the fu*k you're doing reading here) but Buskers don't mind, they will keep you ticking with pool, air hockey, ping-pong and a host of drinking games. Tickets are still available through Event Brite for a very affordable €11.23. Check out their nostalgia riddled promo video, we challenge you not to well up, even a little!
How Can I Watch at Home?
As always, Sky Sports customers can watch the show live on Sky Box Office, the event will cost €24.95 and start airing at midnight on Sunday. Non-paid steams are of course available, but you wouldn't use VIP Box for the Champions League final so you probably shouldn't apply your tight-arsed practices here, at the Mecca of all wrestling shows.
We would recommend jumping on the WWE Network bandwagon, the streamed service comes in at a nicely priced €12.99 per month, so once your Mania night ends, a month long binge of WWE's archives can begin, Monday isn't looking too bad now!
Sticking with the realm of online gambling, the boys at Paddy Power have been doing a bang up job in chronicling their trip to the Citrus Bowl. It's definitely worth a look for anyone who is thinking about organising a once in a lifetime Wrestlemania trip themselves!
So there you have it, another slice of the On The Mat pie cooked to perfection (we aren't half full of it at The Sharpe!), hopefully you enjoyed and will let us quell your next dose of wrestle-filled cravings. Keep an eye out for our next preview of WWE Payback, a Raw branded event which takes place on April 30th at the SAP Center in San Jose. Until then, keep it On The Mat lads!


text:
Narmerova palice je staroegyptská kamenná palice ozdobená dekorativními výjevy. Byla nalezena při vykopávkách v Kom al-Ahmar, na místě Hierakonpole (staroegytsky Nechen). Zachovala se nám v lepším stavu než palice krále Štíra, která byla v tomto místě také nalezena. Je datována do období panování panovníka Narmera, jehož serech je na této palici vyryt. Dnes se nachází v Ashmolean Museum v Oxfordu.

Popis výjevu
Na Narmerově palici je výjev znázorňující panovníka v obřadním šatu, s červenou korunou na hlavě (koruna Horního Egypta) a pravděpodobně cepem v rukou. Panovník sedí na trůnu, který se nachází v otevřeném pavilonu na vyvýšeném místě, ke kterému vede 9 schodů. Pod schody jsou pravděpodobně dvě postavy držící slunečníky. Nad pavilonem je pravděpodobně baldachýn, nad nímž se vznáší s roztaženými křídly sup představující božstvo Nechbet.

Před panovníkem sedí v nosítkách nějaký člověk, za nímž stojí tři vousatí muži. Před a pravděpodobně za těmito postavami jsou znázorněny vždy tři znaky ve tvaru písmene C. Za nimi je ještě jedna postava, která klečí a má za zády svázané ruce. Pod těmito muži jsou zvířata (pravděpodobně kráva a koza) se znaky pro čísla. Nad postavou v nosítkách je v ohradě znázorněna kráva a tele. Nad vousatými muži jsou znázorněni pravděpodobně čtyři nosiči standart, stejně jako na Narmerově paletě.

Za panovníkem, ve spodní části palice, se nachází obraz Narmerova nosiče sandálů s růžicí u hlavy (pravděpodobně jeho jméno) a za ním je ještě jedna postava držící v rukou dlouhou tyč. Nad částí s nosičem sandálů jsou další tři postavy. První je dlouhovlasá a podobá se postavě nacházející se před Narmerem na přední straně Narmerovy palety. Za touto postavou jsou další dvě s dlouhými tyčemi v rukou. Nad nimi, za panovníkovým pavilonem, je zachycen serech krále Narmera.

Na poslední části Narmerovy palice je dole znázorněna ohrada se třemi antilopami a nad nimi je část stavby (svatyně), na jejíž střeše stojí volavka.

Vysvětlení výjevu
Scéna na Narmerově palici může znázorňovat vítězství krále Narmera nad nepřáteli (vousatí mužové, možná Asijci). Zvířata pod nimi by byla ukořistěna při vojenském tažení a znaky pro čísla by udávala jejich počet. Znaky ve tvaru písmene C pak mohou představovat dvě řady mohyl, mezi kterými byli zajatci pravděpodobně předváděni před panovníka.

Další možností výkladu je, že scéna ukazuje Narmerovu slavnost heb-sed nebo manželství s královnou Neithotep. Postava sedící před panovníkem by byla princezna, kráva a tele nad ní by představoval Nom nebo bohyni Hathor s jejím synem Horem. Zvířata pod vousatými muži by byla královniným věnem. Ohrada s antilopami může představovat město Bútó, kde se události mohly konat.

Související články
 Narmer
 Narmerova paleta

Reference

Externí odkazy

en
 Znázornění výjevu na Narmerově palici
 Narmerova palice
 Diskuse o výjevu na Narmerově palici
 Narmer Catalog (Narmer Macehead)
 Thomas C. Heagy, Narmer Macehead Bibliography , 2017

Staroegyptské archeologické nálezy

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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text:
Q: Generate PDF from a big image using Apache FOP I would like to generate a PDF from an image, using Apache FOP and XSLT. However, if image s bigger, then PDF document page, then it only gets as much space as it is available on the page (including right and bottom margin). So, part of the image is out of page bounds.
Is this possible to setup fop so that if image can't be fitted into the page it is automatically splitted into the multiple pages?
Here is my xslt template:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.1"
    xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:fo="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format"
    xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/xslt/java"
    xmlns:dp="http://www.dpawson.co.uk"
    xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
    xmlns:f="Functions"
    xmlns:xdt="http://www.w3.org/2005/02/xpath-datatypes"
    exclude-result-prefixes="java">

    <xsl:output method="xml" version="1.0" omit-xml-declaration="no" indent="yes" />

    <xsl:param name="image-print-path" />

    <xsl:template match="/">
        <fo:root xmlns:fo="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format">
            <fo:layout-master-set>
                <fo:simple-page-master master-name="simpleA4"
                    page-height="29.7cm" page-width="21cm" margin-top="2cm"
                    margin-bottom="2cm" margin-left="2cm" margin-right="2cm">
                    <fo:region-body margin-top="20pt" margin-bottom="35pt" />
                    <fo:region-before extent=".5in"/>
                    <fo:region-after extent=".5in"/>
                </fo:simple-page-master>
            </fo:layout-master-set>

            <fo:page-sequence master-reference="simpleA4">
                <fo:static-content flow-name="xsl-region-before" text-align="left">
                    <fo:block font-size="10pt">
                        Print
                    </fo:block>
                </fo:static-content>

                <fo:static-content flow-name="xsl-region-after">
                    <fo:block font-size="10pt" text-align="left">
                        something else
                    </fo:block>
                <!--    TODO: add current date, page number -->
                </fo:static-content>

                <fo:flow flow-name="xsl-region-body">
                    <fo:block font-size="10pt" page-break-after="always">
                        <fo:external-graphic src="{$image-print-path}"/>
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                </fo:flow>
            </fo:page-sequence>
        </fo:root>
    </xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

A: Doesn't look like there's anything in the spec that can format in the way you need. This leaves you with a few options:

*

*check the graphic before you inject it into your XSL workflow and cut it up into a number of images to use across multiple pages

*inspect the graphic to determine it's dimensions and create a page size big enough to contain it, and leave the slicing to printers

*set content-width to scale-down-to-fit to show the entire graphic on a single page


This entry was posted in Leather, Leathercraft and tagged carved, Christmas, Gift, hand tooled, Leather, wallet. Bookmark the permalink.
I am using a kit to make it than cutting the pieces from a pattern as I like to do trim and punch some new holes to assemble it decided for sure how I'm going to finish. its all the level of creams and collections of product.
I, too, have found that kits make great patterns, especially when I find them on sale! These patterns are tougher, longer lasting, and ready to go in the proper shape. It give you lots of options, as you pointed out, in modifying the design and the assembly procedure. Thanks for stopping by and leaving a comment!


text:
United Nations Security Council Resolution 307, adopted on December 21, 1971, after hearing statements from India and Pakistan, the Council demanded that a durable cease-fire be observed until withdrawals could take place to respect the cease-fire line in Jammu and Kashmir.  The council also called for international assistance in the relief of suffering and rehabilitation of refugees as well as their return home and a request for the Secretary-General to keep the council informed on developments.

The resolution was adopted by 13 votes to none; the People's Republic of Poland and Soviet Union abstained from the vote.

See also
 Kashmir conflict
 List of United Nations Security Council Resolutions 301 to 400 (1971–1976)
 United Nations Security Council Resolution 303

References
Text of the Resolution at undocs.org

External links

 0307
1971 in India
 0307
December 1971 events
1970s in Jammu and Kashmir
1971 in Pakistan


text:
Q: JavaScript condition not being met I have created the below code for a subscribe form and for the most part it is working fine apart from, however the following condition does not seem to be working:
if (subFieldUpdated === true && subValidEmail === true) {
      $("#modEmailSub, #modFNameSub, #modLNameSub").val("");
    }

What is happening is that when the subValidEmail is entered correctly it clears all of the other entered data which leads me to believe that the subFieldUpdated === true condition is not being picked up correctly?
What I am looking for is that the form will only clear the values once all fields have been entered & a valid email is present.
Any suggestions/advice would be great as I have tried a few things now but with no luck.
$("#modSubCard").submit(function() {

var modSubField = ["#modEmailSub", "#modFNameSub", "#modLNameSub"];

$("#modEmailSub, #modFNameSub, #modLNameSub").removeClass("border-red");

contactValid(modSubField);

function contactValid(field) {
  var subFieldUpdated = true;
  var subValidEmail = true;
  for (var i = 0; i < field.length; i++) {
    if ($(field[i]).val() == "") {
      $(field[i]).addClass("border-red");
      subFieldUpdated[i] = false;
    }
    if (!validateEmail($("#modEmailSub").val())) {
      $("#modEmailSub").addClass("border-red");
      subValidEmail = false;
    }
    if (subFieldUpdated === true && subValidEmail === true) {
      $("#modEmailSub, #modFNameSub, #modLNameSub").val("");
    }
  }
}
});

A: Use Below Code. It will works for you.
var modSubField = ["#modEmailSub", "#modFNameSub", "#modLNameSub"];

$("#modEmailSub, #modFNameSub, #modLNameSub").removeClass("border-red");

contactValid(modSubField);

function contactValid(field) {
  var subFieldUpdated = 0;
  var subValidEmail = true;
  for (var i = 0; i < field.length; i++) {
    if ($(field[i]).val() == "") {
      $(field[i]).addClass("border-red");
      subFieldUpdated = subFieldUpdated + 1;
    }
    if (!validateEmail($("#modEmailSub").val())) {
      $("#modEmailSub").addClass("border-red");
      subValidEmail = false;
    }
    if (subFieldUpdated === 0 && subValidEmail === true) {
      $("#modEmailSub, #modFNameSub, #modLNameSub").val("");
    }
  }
}
});


She and her husband live in Laurel and are the proud parents of two teenagers, Ross and Kendall.
Dr. Stephanie Perdue is a native of Portsmouth, Virginia. She received her bachelor of science degree from Spelman College and her medical degree from Boston University School of Medicine.
Dr. Perdue completed her pediatric internship and residency training at Brooke Army Medical Center at Fort Sam Houston, Texas, and following completion of her training, continued to care for children while on active duty at Fort Knox, Kentucky.
Dr. Perdue and her husband returned to Texas, where she practiced for 15 years, including 12 years in solo practice.
Dr. Perdue is board certified in pediatrics and is a fellow of the American Academy of Pediatrics.


text:
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CELEBRITIES, FASHION AND FAMILY DRAMA COME TOGETHER ON CITYTV WITH NEW ORIGINAL SERIES DUSSAULT INC., PREMIERING SEPT. 24
"When I'm in Canada, I'll be watching Jason and Mashiah's show. Love it!"
-- Gene Simmons
- Starring celebrity designer Jason Dussault (Gene Simmons Family Jewels, Criss Angel Mindfreak, Chop Shop) and his partner, entrepreneur, model, actress Mashiah Vaughn -
- Celebrity guest stars include Nickelback guitarist Mike Kroeger, Steel Panther, UFC's Nate Quarr, Steve Nash, Lou Ferrigno, Dave Navarro, Verne Troyer, Bai Ling, Gilbert Gottfried, Carrot Top, and more -
(Toronto – August 23, 2011) He custom designs clothes for the hottest celebrities, from Pamela Anderson to the Black Eyed Peas, but it's not all parties and red carpets for Canadian celebrity street-wear designer Jason Dussault. Experience the grit behind the glamour in Dussault Inc., an edgy new 16-episode, half-hour, docu-sitcom that follows the busy lives of celebrity designer Jason Dussault and his life partner Mashiah Vaughn, as they struggle to keep their businesses – and their family – on the rails, premiering Saturday, Sept. 24 at 8:30pm ET/PT on Citytv.
Show images and bios are available at www.rogersmediatv.com.
To tweet this release: http://ow.ly/6aI8c
With a million-dollar flagship Dussault Apparel store in Los Angeles, Jason thought they had hit the big-time - creating high-priced, custom-made clothing for rock-and-roll celebrities like Criss Angel, Kid Rock and Nicole Richie. But when the economy took a turn for the worse, they lost it all. Now back in Vancouver with two sons to raise – 15-year-old Ayden and 24-month-old Ronin – Jason is risking everything to bring Dussault Apparel back to the top, while Mashiah works her own bath cosmetics line Open Sundaes. With their over-the-top personalities, relationship challenges and ambitious career goals, one thing is for sure – it's going to be one hell of a ride!
In the premiere episode, "New Showroom," Jason decides to open a Dussault Apparel showroom in Vancouver after having to shut down his million-dollar flagship store in Los Angeles. His better half Mashiah asks him to babysit their kids so she can close a deal for Open Sundaes. Jason, however, is torn between hanging out with his friends from Nickelback and doing the right thing.
Often referred to as "The Hoodie King," Jason Dussault designs and sells high-end street wear for men and women, and is best known for his limited edition custom hoodies that sell for prices between $600 and $2,500 US. He is also credited with designing the world's most expensive denim jeans, valued at $250,000. As he begins accepting commissions to do original pieces of art, Jason continues to custom design for celebrities, including the Black Eyed Peas, Pamela Anderson, Nickelback, Dee Snider, Kat Von D, and Todd McFarlane.
A mother at 19, Mashiah Vaughn is a multi-tasking actor, model and business woman who built her own bath product line, Open Sundaes, making the Top 40 under 40 entrepreneurs list in BC at the age of 30. Mashiah's modeling resumé includes Victoria's Secret, Club Monaco, Gap, Ralph Lauren, and Flare Magazine. In 2011, she was named female spokesperson for the Steve Nash Fitness Clubs as well as beauty spokesperson for Riversol Skin Care. She sits on the board of directors of the Children's Wish Foundation and is a spokesperson for the Obakki Foundation.
Dussault Inc. is executive produced by David Paperny, Cal Shumiatcher, Audrey Mehler and Ziad Touma, who also acts as the series director. Season 1 was shot in Vancouver, with travels to New York, Los Angeles, Miami, Las Vegas, Edmonton, Calgary, Hong Kong and Cameroon. Season 2 is currently filming in LA.
Check out Citytv.com for full episodes and exciting extras from some of your favourite Citytv programming, including Dussault Inc. available 24 – 48 hours post broadcast. You can now also catch up on your iPad by downloading the free Citytv video app on iTunes.
Follow us on Twitter: @Citytv_PR
www.facebook.com/DussaultInc
Citytv™ television stations in Toronto, Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton and Winnipeg offer viewers intensely-local, urban-oriented, culturally-diverse television programming. A distinct alternative to other conventional television stations, Citytv engages its viewers with dynamic on-air personalities and delivers an entertaining mix of news, local-interactive formats such as: Breakfast Television and CityLine; as well as local Canadian and US acquired prime time entertainment programming. Citytv is a part of Rogers Broadcasting Limited, a division of Rogers Communications Inc. (TSX: RCI and NYSE: RCI) which is a diversified Canadian communications and media company. For more information on Citytv stations and programming, visit www.Citytv.com
Meghan Hardy, Rogers Media Television, 416.764.3197, Meghan.hardy@rci.rogers.com
Michelle Lomack, Rogers Media Television, 416.764.3190, michelle.lomack@rci.rogers.com
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Crispy Quorn Vegan Nuggets drizzled with a fiery Katsu curry sauce. Topped with a sprinkling of coriander & spring onions.
Cook the Quorn Vegan Nuggets following the pack instructions.
Add the soy sauce and maple syrup or agave nectar and stir. Remove the bay leaf.
Season to taste and serve poured over the Quorn Vegan nuggets, sprinkled with coriander and spring onions.
Tip - delicious served with sticky rice.