The two most popular top end FPV Goggles are no doubt the Fatshark HD3 and HDO. Since the release of the HDO, I have been asked many times if it's worth the extra cost to upgrade over the HD3. I have used both for a while now, so I will compare the two and try to help you decide which is more suitable for you.
In a hurry? Here is the summary.
Get the HDO if you have the budget. Fatshark didn't pay me to say this, honestly the HDO is definitely the best in the market in terms of image quality thanks to the OLED screens. If you are interested in the HDO, make sure to check out my HDO review.
The HD3 Core is a more cost effective solution if you don't mind the relatively lower clarity and contrast, and you won't be disappointed! A lot of people still go for the HD3 over the HDO because of value. The FOV is also slightly bigger so that's another plus.
If you are on the fence about the HD3, you might want to check out the Skyzone SKY03 because I think these are great alternative depending on whether or not you need external RX modules.
Finally don't forget to check out my buyer's guide on FPV goggles.
Please check out the prices with the affiliated links above. It won't cost you anything but help keep the website going.
From the outside, the newly released HDO looks nearly identical to the older HD3 – same white plastic case, but with black inserts on the top rather than dark grey. The specifications are also fairly similar apart from the displays.
They both have 4:3 aspect ratio screens and 59-69mm IPD. There are module bay for external video receiver and audio output. Both goggles are equipped with the DVR, anti-fog fan and also support diopter lenses (for those wear glasses).
The HDO features the first and only OLED screens in goggles designed specifically for FPV. The OLED displays offer significantly better image quality compared to traditional LCD displays.
The difference in field of view (FOV) has been the main reason holding people back from getting the Fatshark HDO.
The HDO has a smaller FOV of 37° compared to the HD3's 42°. On paper that might sound like a step backward, but many reviewers including myself don't find it to be a problem at all.
Wider FOV can indeed give you more immersive FPV experience, but it also often results in blurry edges for some people. And you would have to move your eyeballs more to look at the OSD. Smaller FOV generally works better for a wider range of users.
Personally, I can see the branches and obstacles in the HDO just as well as the HD3, if not better (image detail and resolution).
You can check out this page to see how FOV affects screen size.
Is OLED displays really better than LCD?
If you have ever used any FPV goggles other than the HDO, you should have an idea of what an LCD display looks like. The OLED screens are the main selling point of the HDO, and they give you better colours (higher contrast) and an overall clearer image compared to the LCD.
Don't believe me? Just look at the side by side comparison videos below, comparing the HDO, HD3 and DomV2.
Apparently OLED also responds faster than LCD (pixels turn on and off faster). That could be another advantage for FPV racing but I didn't notice that much difference personally.
The latest Clearview and Rapidfire modules are power hungry beasts, it's good to know that the HDO supports them out of the box. With the HD3 you would have to do some DIY modifications, not super difficult but annoying all the same.
There were bugs in the first batch of HDO (including the unit I received): pixel line randomly appearing at the bottom of the screen, and firmware update "bricks" DVR (check my review for more detail). In the end I had to send them back for repair, but it's all good now. By the way, the repair was free of charge because it's under warranty.
Quite frustrating for those who ordered the first batch, but according to Fatshark, all the known bugs have been ironed out so that's not something to be worried about if you buy them now.
I have another article discussing the differences between HD3 and Dominator V3.
To be fair remember a smaller screen always has a sharper image than a larger screen with the same video signal … a small monitor was what studios used back when tube TVs were used because of that not because they couldn't afford a larger monitor… so a 37 degree FOV will have a sharper image just because it's smaller and increasing resolution to 960×720 will add to it… but some if not all of that will be lost going to a 50 degree field of view so when Fatshark comes out with a 50 degree FOV with OLED screens unless they use higher resolution screens don't expect them to look as sharp as the 37 degree HDO with a lower FOV.
I use Fatshark Attitude V2 (no mods) with prescription lenses because of astigmatism. Considering my current fatshark, will the difference be too large? Never had the opportunity to even try any of the Dominator line.
I think they actually feel pretty similar, just different case and screens.
I want a pair of goggles for both fps for my drones as well as playing games on. I have a metal sport phone that would not fit in any goggles under $1000. That was a few long years ago. Do these goggles require a phone and what operating system can you use? Thank you for your time.
My HD3 also came with a battery.
The latest HD3 Core comes with a battery case, but you need to get the 18650 cells separately.
I'm still using the tried and true Dominator V2s. Is there a good reason to upgrade from these? They work perfectly.
I tried my friend's HDOs and got a headache from them. I think I just wasn't used to the bigger screens.
V2 gets the job done just fine.
How to Discharge LiPo Batteries?


text:
https://www.trumbulltimes.com/news/town-government/article/Letter-What-is-going-on-with-Trumbull-13935770.php
Letter — What is going on with Trumbull?
Published 10:52 am EST, Thursday, February 14, 2019
What is going on in Trumbull town government? Since when does a P&Z Chair not abide by the town's Code of Ethics?
An elected zoning official appears to have blatantly violated the town code of ethics and the silence is deafening. See section V (Treatment of the Public) and VI (Conflict of Interest). It is absurd to think elected officials would find it appropriate to handle the Moorefield Farms Development, LLC application in the manner in which it has been.
In this past Sunday's CT Post, Mr. Garrity claims he had no comment as to his handling of this application and would address to everyone's satisfaction at the next P&Z meeting on 2/20. It is unclear why Mr. Garrity chose to not comment for the interview and is delaying a response for nearly two weeks.
The newspaper also interviewed Matthew Reale. Mr. Reale is not only one of the three partners in the Moorefield Farms Development, LLC, but he is also is an elected member of Trumbull's Zoning Board of Appeals committee. Mr. Reale states that opposition to this development project by Trumbull residents is fueled on politics. He claims this is just an opposing political party attempting to control responsible development. Claiming political injustice, Mr. Reale provides a convenient diversion to the facts that he has considerable financial interest in the Moorefield project. This is not a Republican versus Democrat disagreement. Residents of both parties watching these proceedings are appalled at the conflicts of interest and treatment of the public in this proposal's proceedings. The facts should be examined and not covered as some typical political issue. Mr. Reale claims in a statement in the same article that the current administration, the town and its residents are 'harmed' by questioning his proposal. We'd like to highlight who is actually 'harmed' and who benefits from his development proposal. One town land use board who has seen the proposed development appears to find his development very far from 'responsible' and actually harmful to the public. Review the Wetlands Commission proceedings to see the shoddy, non-compliant and incomplete plans this group put forward. They've made it clear they have no intent in complying with current engineering practices, building codes or zoning and watercourse regulations.
Trumbull and residents deserve more from their government and elected officials than threats and questionable dealings. Mr. Garrity and Mr. Reale would be mistaken if they think the criticism of their handling of this is political. Many of us have watched their handling of this from pre-application to the present date and are frankly outraged. We demand better than this from town government. We need town leaders to stand up for the public and hold political insiders accountable and to the rules.
Larry Barkman & Catherine Fair
Bob & Sarah Lally
Paul & Laurie Panettiere
Mark & Mary Ellen Pelley
Matt & Jill Seres

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Поляците са малцинство в Унгария. Според преброяването на населението през 2011 година тяхната численост се оценява на 7001 души, като съставляват 0,07 % от населението на страната.

Численост и дял

Преброявания на населението
Численост на поляците според преброяванията на населението през годините, по области:

Вижте също
 Население на Унгария

Източници

Население на Унгария
Унгария

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


"I'm not naturally thinner woman. I have curves, I'm proud of my curves. From an early age I have struggled with diets." With these statements, singer Beyonce advocated in the program "Good Morning America" the benefits of their new vegan diet.
The singer was delighted with her plan 22-Day Diet Revolution (revolutionary diet of 22 days), because he says finally found lasting results. In addition to losing weight, she says, "I really feel my skin tight, much harder than when I was deprived of food and regained weight fast".
However, your ad had an unexpected effect and the singer was widely criticized by angry fans. And qeu Beyonce announced she would give important news. "This is something I have to share with everyone," said the 'teaser' program.
Their fans expected a new album or a new pregnancy (the singer is a girl). So his fans do not seem enough a simple diet. "So Beyoncé has awakened us all just to tell us that he has lost weight?" He criticized a surfer.


text:
Anderson Cooper Shares a Loving Tribute to Mother Gloria Vanderbilt on Instagram
The post includes a photo of them holding hands during their final days.
Dimitrios KambourisGetty Images
Anderson Cooper paid tribute to his late mother, Gloria Vanderbilt, on Instagram today, writing, "My mom believed in love more than anyone."
The photos he shared included an intimate shot of them holding hands during Vanderbilt's final days.
The actress, socialite, and fashion icon passed away Monday morning at the age of 95.
Anderson Cooper posted a loving tribute to his mother, Gloria Vanderbilt, on Instagram today in the wake of her passing at the age of 95. In a series of photos commemorating the late heiress, actress, socialite, and fashion icon, Cooper remembered the love he and his mom shared. "It was her greatest gift to me," he wrote.
Read his full message below:
"In the end, after all else is stripped away, there is only love. My mom believed in love more than anyone. It was her guide, her solace, it's what drove her, and in her final moments, it is what surrounded her. "i love you, you know that," she would say to me, and i did, i knew it from the moment i was born, and i will know it till the moment i die. It was her greatest gift to me."
In the end, after all else is stripped away, there is only love. My mom believed in love more than anyone. It was her guide, her solace, it's what drove her, and in her final moments, it is what surrounded her. "i love you, you know that," she would say to me, and i did, i knew it from the moment i was born, and i will know it till the moment i die. It was her greatest gift to me.
A post shared by andersoncooper (@andersoncooper) on Jun 18, 2019 at 7:54am PDT
The images included glamorous shots of Vanderbilt in her younger years, a photo of her and Cooper at an event, and an intimate close-up of her holding Cooper's hand in a hospital bed during her final days.
Vanderbilt died on Monday morning in Manhattan surrounded by family and friends, Cooper announced on CNN yesterday. She was diagnosed with stomach cancer earlier this month.
"Gloria Vanderbilt was an extraordinary woman, who loved life, and lived it on her own terms," the anchor said of his mother.
Anderson Cooper on Diane Arbus
Anderson Cooper's Eye-Roll Isn't Sexist
Madonna Defends Her Prince Tribute on Instagram
Jessica Mulroney Celebrates Meghan Markle's B-Day


text:
\subsection{Notation}

In the following, latin indices $i,j,\ldots$ denote colour; greek
indices $\alpha,\beta,\ldots$ denote spin. Indices in brackets denote
eigenvectors and dilution indices, while indices in square brackets
denote independent noise vectors; all of these will be introduced in
the following.  We use $\bigl\langle u,v\bigr\rangle$ to denote the inner product (dot
product) of two fermion vectors $u$ and $v$,
\begin{equation}
\bigl\langle u(t),v(t)\bigr\rangle
 \equiv \sum_{\vec{x},\alpha,i} u^{i\alpha}(\vec{x},t)^* v^{i\alpha}(\vec{x},t)\,.
\end{equation}
If the $t$-argument is absent from either of the vectors, the
product is taken to be a global dot product, i.e.\ summed over all
$t$.

\subsection{Noisy Estimators and Dilution}
The standard method of estimating the all-to-all quark propagator is
by sampling the vector space stochastically. One generates an ensemble
of random, independent noise vectors,
$\{\eta_{[1]},\cdots,\eta_{[N_r]}\}$, with the property
\begin{equation}\label{eq:mixing}
\langle\!\langle\eta_{[r]}(x)\!\otimes\!\eta_{[r]}(y)^\dag\rangle\!\rangle=\delta_{x,y}\,,
\end{equation}
where $\langle\!\langle\cdots\rangle\!\rangle$ is the expectation value over the
distribution of noise vectors.  Each component of the noise vectors
has modulus 1,
\begin{equation}
\eta^{i\alpha}(x)^*\eta^{i\alpha}(x) = 1 \quad\text{(no summation)}\,.
\label{eq:mod1}
\end{equation}
The solution vectors $\psi_{[r]}$ are obtained in the usual way,
\begin{equation}
\psi_{[r]}(x)=M^{-1}\eta_{[r]}(y)\,.
\end{equation}
The quark propagator from any point $x$ to any other point $y$ is given by
\begin{equation}
M^{-1}(y,x)^{ij}_{\alpha\beta}
 =\langle\!\langle\psi_{[r]}\!\otimes\!\eta^\dagger_{[r]}\rangle\!\rangle^{ij}_{\alpha\beta}
 =\lim_{N_r\rightarrow\infty}\frac{1}{N_r}\sum_r^{N_r}\psi^{i\alpha}_{[r]}(y)\eta^{j\beta}_{[r]}(x)^\dag\,.
\label{eq:noisy}
\end{equation}
This method is noisy because it relies on delicate cancellations in
the ${\mathcal{O}}(1)$ noise over many
samples to find the signal, which falls off exponentially with the
separation. We propose to remove the ${\mathcal{O}}(1)$ random noise by
``diluting'' the noise vector in some set of variables $(j)$ such that
$\eta=\sum_j\eta^{(j)}$,
resulting in an substantial reduction in the variance. A particularly
important example of dilution for measuring temporal correlations in
hadronic quantities is ``time dilution" where the noise vector is
broken up into pieces which only have support on a single timeslice
each,
\begin{equation}
\eta(\vec{x},t)=\sum_{j=0}^{Nt-1}\eta^{(j)}(\vec{x},t) \, ,
\label{eq:timedilute}
\end{equation}
where $\eta^{(j)}(\vec{x},t)=0$ unless $t=j$.

Each diluted source is inverted, yielding $N_d$ pairs of vectors,
$\{\psi^{(j)},\eta^{(j)}\}$, which then gives an
unbiased estimator of $M^{-1}$ with a {\em single} noise
source,
\begin{equation}
\sum_{i=0}^{N_d-1}\psi^{(i)}(\vec{x},t)\otimes\eta^{(i)}(\vec{x}_0,t_0)^\dag \,.
\end{equation}
We show the effect of time dilution on a pseudoscalar propagator on a
$12^3\times24$ lattice in Fig.~\ref{fig:timedil}. The circles are
the average of 24 noise sources without any dilution and the diamonds
are from a single noise source which has been time-diluted.  This
particular scenario is analogous to the ``wall source on every
timeslice" method used by the authors of Ref.~\cite{Fukugita:1994ve}
to estimate the disconnected diagrams appearing in hadronic scattering
length calculations. Our method is, however, more general and can be
extended to the spin, colour and space components of the source
vector.\footnote{A dilution scheme that includes spin and colour, but
not time dilution, was previously used in Ref.~\cite{Wilcox:1999ab}.} The
``homeopathic'' limit of the dilution procedure, where we
have one noise vector for each time, space, colour and spin component, results
in the {\em exact} all-to-all propagator in a finite number of steps,
because of the property of Eq.~(\ref{eq:mod1}), see
Fig.~\ref{fig:cartoon}. This limit cannot be reached in practice on
realistic lattices, but the path of dilution may be optimised so that
the noise from the gauge fields dominate the errors in the hadronic
quantities of interest with only a small, manageable number of fermion
matrix inversions.
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{xmgr_demo.eps}
\caption{The pseudoscalar propagator computed with and without time dilution.}
\label{fig:timedil}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{xmgr_paths.eps}
\caption{A cartoon of possible deviations of the stochastic estimates
  of the exact solution (at $N_{dil}=N_{\text{max}}$) for different dilution
  paths.  Simply adding noise vectors will give a $1/\sqrt{N}$ behaviour. We have found that simple dilutions typically follow the behaviour exhibited by the bottom curve.}
\label{fig:cartoon}
\end{figure}

\subsection{Spectral Decomposition}
In the following we will make use of the hermitian Dirac operator
$Q\equiv \gamma_5 M$, where $M$ is the
usual Dirac operator. The quark propagator is $M^{-1}=Q^{-1}\gamma_5$, where $Q^{-1}$ is given
by a sum over all eigenmodes,
\begin{equation}\label{eq:spectral-exact}
Q^{-1}(y,x) =\sum_{i}^{N}\frac{1}{\lambda_i}v^{(i)}(y)\otimes
 v^{(i)}(x)^\dag \,.
\end{equation}
Here, $Qv^{(i)}=\lambda_iv^{(i)}$ and $N$ is the rank of the
matrix.  Computing all these eigenvectors is clearly not feasible;
however, theoretical arguments, supported by numerical evidence
\cite{Venkataraman:1997xi,Neff:2001zr,Duncan:2001ta}, suggest that much of the important
infrared physics in hadronic interactions is encoded in the low-lying
eigenmodes.  Truncating the sum in Eq.~(\ref{eq:spectral-exact}) at some
finite $N\toN_{\text{ev}}$ should thus yield a good estimate of the quark
propagator for practical purposes.  Such a truncation does, however,
violate reflection positivity, making it mandatory to correct it.

\subsection{Hybrid Method}
Given the preceding discussion, a natural suggestion would be to try
to calculate as many
as possible of the low modes exactly and correct the truncation
with the noisy method. This gives rise to two concerns: firstly, the
correction should leave the exactly solved low-lying modes intact; and
secondly, it should not introduce large uncertanties in the
process. We propose that the stochastic method with noise dilution is
a natural way to accommodate both of those concerns.

First, we note that the exact $N_{\text{ev}}$ low eigenmodes obtained
separately naturally divide $Q$ into two subspaces, $Q=Q_0+Q_1$,
defined by
\begin{align}
Q_0&=\sum_{i=1}^{N_{\text{ev}}}\lambda_iv^{(i)}\otimes v^{(i)\dagger} \,,\qquad
Q_1=\sum_{j=N_{\text{ev}}+1}^{N}\lambda_jv^{(j)}\otimes v^{(j)\dagger} \,.
\end{align}
Similarly, the quark propagator is broken up into two pieces,
$Q^{-1}=\overline{Q}_0+\overline{Q}_1$,
where $\overline{Q}_0$ is the truncated version of
Eq.~(\ref{eq:spectral-exact}) and $\overline{Q}_1 = Q^{-1}\P_1$,
where $\P_1$ is the projection operator
\begin{equation}
\P_1={\bf 1}-\P_0={\bf 1}-\sum_{j=1}^{N_{\text{ev}}}v^{(j)}\otimes v^{(j)\dagger}\,.
\end{equation}
We correct the truncation and estimate $\overline{Q}_1$ using the stochastic method,
$\overline{Q}_1=\langle\!\langle\psi_{[r]}\!\otimes\!\eta_{[r]}^\dagger\rangle\!\rangle$
with $N_r$ noise vectors, $\{\eta_{[1]},\cdots,\eta_{[N_r]}\}$. The
solutions are given by
\begin{equation}\label{eq:remain}
\psi_{[r]}=\overline{Q}_1\eta_{[r]}=Q^{-1}\left(\P_1\eta_{[r]}\right)\,.
\end{equation}
We now apply the idea of dilution to the
stochastic estimation of $\overline{Q}_1$. Each random noise vector,
$\eta_{[r]}$, that is generated will be diluted and orthogonalised
(with respect to ${v^{(i)}}$) so that it can be used to obtain $\psi_{[r]}$. In
other words, we now have the following set of noise vectors:
\begin{equation}
\left\{\left(\eta_{[1]}^{(1)},\cdots,\eta_{[N_r]}^{(1)}\right),\cdots,\left(\eta_{[1]}^{(N_d)},\cdots,\eta_{[N_r]}^{(N_d)}\right)\right\}\notag
\end{equation}
where the upper indices denote the dilution and the lower indices
label the different noise samples. Note that the noise vectors are
mutually orthogonal due to the dilution before an average
over different random vectors are taken, i.e.,
\begin{equation}
\eta_{[r]}^{(i)}(\vec{x},t)\otimes\eta_{[s]}^{(j)\dagger}(\vec{y},t^\prime)=0
\quad\text{for all} \,i\neq j\,.
\end{equation}
This results in smaller variance than the standard method which mixes
noise, as Eq.~(\ref{eq:mixing}) shows.

There is a natural way to combine the two methods to estimate the
all-to-all quark propagator. The similarity in the structure of
Eq.~(\ref{eq:spectral-exact}) and Eq.~(\ref{eq:noisy}) suggests that one
construct the following ``hybrid list'' for the source and solution
vectors:
\begin{align}
w^{(i)}&=
\biggl\{\frac{v^{(1)}}{\lambda_1},\cdots,\frac{v^{(N_{\text{ev}})}}{\lambda_{N_{\text{ev}}}},
\P_1\eta^{(1)},\cdots,\P_1\eta^{(N_d)}\biggr\}\label{eq:hybrid-w}\\
u^{(i)}&=
\biggl\{v^{(1)},\cdots,v^{(N_{\text{ev}})},\psi^{(1)},\cdots,\psi^{(N_d)}\biggr\}
\label{eq:hybrid-u}
\end{align}
where the indices run over $N_{HL}=N_{\text{ev}}+N_d$ elements.
The unbiased, variance reduced estimate of the
all-to-all quark propagator (for a single random noise vector) is then given by
\begin{equation}
\sum_{i=1}^{N_{HL}}u^{(i)}(\vec{x},x_4)\otimes
 w^{(i)}(\vec{y},y_4)^\dagger\gamma_5\,.
\end{equation}
Note that defining $w^{(i)}$ without the projector $\P_1$ on the
$\eta$-vectors in Eq.~(\ref{eq:hybrid-w}) also gives an unbiased
estimator, which may however have a different variance.
Using the pion as an example, we can demonstrate how positivity is
recovered from the truncated propagator. In Fig.~\ref{fig:hybrid-pi}, we
show the effective mass from the truncated propagator and from the
hybrid method with a time, spin, colour and space (even-odd) diluted
noise vector. The truncated propagator, yielding an effective mass that approaches the
asymptotic value from below, is corrected by the addition of the
diluted noisy propagator.
\begin{figure}
\vspace{-4.5mm}
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{xmgr_hybrid_pion.eps}
\caption{The pion effective mass from 50, 100 eigenvectors and from the hybrid method with 100 and a time-diluted noise vector.}
\label{fig:hybrid-pi}
\end{figure}

\subsection{Correlation Functions}
Using all-to-all propagators, correlation functions are also
constructed in an intuitive manner.
Hadronic correlation functions are obtained from
interpolating operators sitting at different time slices, e.g.
\begin{align}
 C^{AB}(\delta t) &= \sum_t\sum_{i,j}^{N_{HL}}
 {{\mathcal{O}}}_{[1,2]}^{(i,j)A}(t)
 {{\mathcal{O}}}_{[2,1]}^{(j,i)B}(t+\delta t)\,,\label{eq:isovec-prop}\\
\intertext{where}
 {{\mathcal{O}}}_{[1,2]}^{(i,j)A}(t)
 &= \sum_{\vec{x}}w^{(i)}_{[2]}(\vec{x},t)^\dag\gamma_5
 \Gamma^A u^{(j)}_{[1]}(\vec{x},t)
 \equiv \bigl\langle w^{(i)}_{[2]}(t),\gamma_5\Gamma^A u^{(j)}_{[1]}(t)\bigr\rangle
\label{eq:corr_op_field}\\
\intertext{and}
 {{\mathcal{O}}}_{[2,1]}^{(j,i)B}(t+\delta t)
  &= \bigl\langle w^{(j)}_{[1]}(t+\delta t),\gamma_5
 \Gamma^B u^{(i)}_{[2]}(t+\delta t)\bigr\rangle\,,
\end{align}
for isovector two-point correlators. The correlator is constructed as
a product of these meson operators on different time slices.  The
operators $\Gamma^{A,B}$ may now also include phases for momentum
projections.  As a consequence, once the hybrid list vectors have been
constructed, correlation functions for any operator can be computed
without any additional inversions.

\subsection{Noise recycling}

We can take advantage of
having saved different random source/solution samples by reusing them
in the contraction. In other words, one can generate $N_R$ samples of
noise vectors, $\eta_{[r]}$, save the corresponding solutions,
$\psi_{[r]}$ to disk and perform the contraction,
\begin{equation}
C^{AB}(t,t_0)=\sum_{r<s}\bigl\langle w_{[r]}(t),\Gamma^Au_{[s]}(t)\bigr\rangle
 \bigl\langle w_{[s]}(t_0),\Gamma^Bu_{[r]}(t_0)\bigr\rangle \,,
\end{equation}
yielding $\sim\!N_R^2$ samples of the correlation
function. The errors correspondingly decrease faster than the naive
$1/\sqrt{N_R}$, although the measurements are somewhat correlated. We
have seen in our preliminary tests that the error reduction is
comparable to some dilution choices. It is clear that if one can
afford to save the noise and solution vectors onto disk, then this is a
straightforward method of variance reduction for mass-degenerate mesons.

\subsection{Improving Performance}

When constructing one of these hadron operators, such as Eq.~(\ref{eq:corr_op_field}), on a particular time slice $t$ and for a particular operator $A$, the hybrid technique can be manipulated for computational efficency.

Firstly, compute (and store)
\begin{equation}
z^{(j)}_{[1]}(\vec{x},t) = \gamma_5\Gamma^A u^{(j)}_{[1]}(\vec{x},t),\, \forall j \label{eq:req_op}.
\end{equation}
What now remains for the calculation of the time-slice elements of (Eq.~\ref{eq:corr_op_field}) is $N_{HL}\times N_{HL}$ dot-products of
spinors on a time slice, since
\begin{equation}
{\mathcal{O}}_{[1,2]}^{(i,j)A}(t)
 = \sum_{\vec{x}}w^{(i)}_{[2]}(\vec{x},t)^\dag z^{(j)}_{[1]}(\vec{x},t)
\equiv \bigl\langle w^{(i)}_{[2]}(t), z^{(j)}_{[1]}(t)\bigr\rangle \,.
\end{equation}
We note that time dilution is taken as a minimum requirement in the case of meson two-point functions
and that the $w^{(i)}$ hybrid list is naturally divided between our two vector spaces, since
\begin{equation}
w^{(i)}=
\biggl\{\frac{v^{(1)}}{\lambda_1},\cdots,\frac{v^{(N_{\text{ev}})}}{\lambda_{N_{\text{ev}}}},\P_1\eta^{(1)},\cdots,\P_1\eta^{(N_d)}\biggr\}\,.
\end{equation}
If we evaluate (and store)
\begin{equation}\label{eq:store}
\bigl\langle w^{(i)}_{[2]}(t), z^{(j)}_{[1]}(t)\bigr\rangle
=\frac{1}{\lambda_i}\bigl\langle v^{(i)}_{[2]}(t), z^{(j)}_{[1]}(t)\bigr\rangle \quad ,\forall i\le N_{\text{ev}}, \forall j\,,
\end{equation}
the elements that remain to be computed are
\begin{equation}\label{eq:operator}
 \bigl\langle\eta^{(i)}_{[2]}(t), ({\bf 1}-\P_0) z^{(j)}_{[1]}(t)\bigr\rangle
=\bigl\langle\eta^{(i)}_{[2]}(t), z^{(j)}_{[1]}(t)\bigr\rangle -
\sum_{k=1}^{N_{\text{ev}}}\alpha^{(ik)}_{[22]}
 \bigl\langle v^{(k)}_{[2]}, z^{(j)}_{[1]}(t)\bigr\rangle \,,
\end{equation}
where
\begin{equation}
\alpha^{(ik)}_{[22]} = \bigl\langle\eta^{(i)}_{[2]}(t), v^{(k)}_{[2]}\bigr\rangle
 = \bigl\langle\eta^{(i)}_{[2]}, v^{(k)}_{[2]}\bigr\rangle \,.
\end{equation}
The first term only needs to be computed if $\eta^{(i)}_{[2]}(t)$ has
support on the relevant time slice. The second term is simply a
weighted sum over terms from the eigenvector space of $w^{(i)}$ that
have already been calculated. The weights are given by {\em global} dot
products of quark vectors which can be calculated externally to any
particular time slice or operator: Since each $\eta$ has support on
only a single time slice, the global dot product is equal to the dot
product of $v$ with the time-slice restricted $\eta(t)$.

This method also reduces the amount of storage required for the noise
quarkfields by a factor of $N_t$ since only the supported time slice
needs to be stored on disk, all others being identically zero.
This argument is easily extended to include the conjugate operator
and all required momenta.

Once the general routine to construct a operator field
${\mathcal{O}}^{(i,j)A}_{[k,l]}(t)$, as in Eq.~(\ref{eq:corr_op_field}), and the
summation over the hybrid list indices required in
Eq.~(\ref{eq:isovec-prop}) are in place, the method becomes a black box
to the end user. From Eq.~(\ref{eq:req_op}), we see that this user
need only supply the subroutines to create the required hadron
operators from the quark, antiquark and gluon fields on a time slice
for each of the required operator fields. These routines would only
contain the operations to be performed on the quark field, such as
$D_j\psi$, and have no reference to the hybrid lists.

For isoscalar mesons, the disconnected part of the propagator must be
included, yielding the following contraction,
\begin{multline}
C^{(I=0)}_\Gamma(t,t_0)
=\bigl\langle w^{(i)}_{[2]}(t),\gamma_5\Gamma u^{(j)}_{[1]}(t)\bigr\rangle
\bigl\langle w_{[1]}^{(j)}(t_0),\gamma_5\Gamma^\dag u_{[2]}^{(i)}(t_0)\bigr\rangle\\
-\bigl\langle w_{[1]}^{(j)}(t),\gamma_5\Gamma u_{[1]}^{(j)}(t)\bigr\rangle
\bigl\langle w_{[2]}^{(i)}(t_0),\gamma_5\Gamma^\dag u_{[2]}^{(i)}(t_0)\bigr\rangle\,.
\end{multline}

\subsection{Recipe to compute two-point functions}

\begin{enumerate}
\renewcommand{\labelenumi}{\theenumi.}

\item Calculate $N_{\text{ev}}$ eigenvectors, $v_{j}$, of
$\gamma_{5}M$ with eigenvalues $\lambda_{j}$.

\item Calculate solution vectors, $\psi^{(i)}$, of
\begin{equation}
\gamma_{5}M\psi^{(i)} = \P_1\eta^{(i)}, \, \forall i
\end{equation}
where $\eta^{(i)}$ are diluted noise vectors, satisfying
Eqs~(\ref{eq:mixing}), (\ref{eq:mod1}) and (\ref{eq:timedilute}) and
\begin{equation}
\P_1={\bf 1}-\P_0={\bf 1}-\sum_{j=1}^{N_{\text{ev}}}v^{(j)}\otimes v^{(j)\dagger}\,.
\end{equation}
At least two independent
noise vectors need to be generated for the two quark propagators required
in two-point functions.

\item With the hybrid lists defined as in Eqs~(\ref{eq:hybrid-w}) and
(\ref{eq:hybrid-u}), construct the (time-slice) vectors
$z^{(j)}_{[r]}(t)$,
\begin{equation}
z^{(j)}_{[r]}(t) = \gamma_5\Gamma^A u^{(j)}_{[r]}(t), \forall j.
\end{equation}
where the operation $\Gamma^A u^{(j)}_{[r]}(t)$ is defined by the end
user, and can also represent a conjugate operation.

\item Construct the operator field ${\mathcal{O}}_{[1,2]}^{(i,j)A}(t)$
\begin{equation}
{\mathcal{O}}_{[1,2]}^{(i,j)A}(t) = \bigl\langle w^{(i)}_{[2]}(t), z^{(j)}_{[1]}(t)\bigr\rangle \,,
\end{equation}
on a time slice $t$ and store it to disk. Repeat for all time slices and for both the source and sink operators.

\item Contract these operator fields to obtain the two-point
correlator $C^{AB}$,
\begin{equation}
C^{AB}(\delta t)  =  \sum_t\sum_{i,j}^{N_{HL}}
 {\mathcal{O}}_{[1,2]}^{(i,j)A}(t) {\mathcal{O}}_{[2,1]}^{(j,i)B}(t+\delta t) \,.
\end{equation}

\item If increased accuracy is required, calculate $N_{\text{ev}}^{\hphantom{ev}\prime} - N_{\text{ev}}$ additional eigenvectors of
$\gamma_{5}M$. The solution vectors
$\psi^{(i)}$ can be projected into the reduced orthogonal eigenvector space in
$\gamma_{5}M$ by the addition of a correction term,
\begin{equation}
\psi^{(i)} \rightarrow \psi^{(i)} - \sum_{j=N_{\text{ev}}}^{N_{\text{ev}}^{\hphantom{ev}\prime}}
\frac{1}{\lambda_{j}} \bigl\langle v_{j},\eta^{(i)}\bigr\rangle v_{j}
\end{equation}
One can also increase the dilution level, from $N_d$ to
$N_{d}^{\prime}$ diluted noise vectors, with only $N_{d}^{\prime} -
N_d$ extra quark inversions. For example, if
$\gamma_{5}M\psi = \P_1\eta $
with $\eta = \eta^{(1)} + \eta^{(2)}$,
we need only calculate the solution to
\begin{equation}
\gamma_{5}M\psi^{(1)} = \P_1\eta^{(1)}
\end{equation}
since $\eta^{(2)} = \eta - \eta^{(1)}$
and $\psi^{(2)} = \psi - \psi^{(1)}$.

\end{enumerate}

\section{Introduction}
\label{sec:intro}
\input{intro.tex}
\section{Theory and notation}
\label{sec:theory}
\input{dilute.tex}
\section{Implementation for QCD correlators}
\label{sec:qcd_impl}
\input{implement.tex}
\section{Results}
\label{sec:results}
\input{results.tex}
\section{Conclusions}
\label{sec:concl}
\input{conclude.tex}

\section*{Acknowledgments}
This work was funded by an IRCSET award SC/03/393Y and the IITAC PRTLI
initiative.

\input{paper.bbl}

\end{document}

\subsection{Isovector mesons}

We have computed correlators for the pion, rho, the $1^{+-}, 0^{++}, 1^{++}$
and $2^{++}$ P-wave states, using spatially extended operators for the
P-waves \cite{Lacock:1996vy}. The quark
fields were smeared with 10 levels of Jacobi smearing iterations. In cases
where we use multiple operators for a single state, we have found some
differences in the overlap depending on the spatial size of the
operators where typically larger operators were favoured.

Figure \ref{fig:spectrum} shows effective masses for the pion, rho and
P-wave states, using 100 eigenvectors, time, colour, spin and
space-even-odd dilution and 75 configurations. A lower statistics
result for the hybrid $1^{-+}$ was reported in Ref.~\cite{O'Cais:2004ww}.

\begin{figure}
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{xmgr_effmasses.eps}
\caption{Effective masses for isovector mesons with 100 eigenvectors,
  time, colour, spin and space-even-odd dilution and 75 configurations.}
\label{fig:spectrum}
\end{figure}

We can also compare the results using our method with results using
traditional point-to-all propagators on the same number of
configurations.  These are shown in Fig.~\ref{fig:pointcompare} for
the pion, rho and $1^{+-}$ P-wave. The P-wave was computed using point
sources at 3 different spatial points in order to construct the
derivative operator. While the improved signal for the
pion may not justify the additional computational expense, it is clear
that for the rho meson and in particular the P-wave the reduction in
noise is very significant with all-to-all propagators.  This is
particularly important if only a limited number of configurations is
available, which will be the case for light, dynamical full QCD configurations.
In the case of P-waves (as well as hybrids, and of course
isoscalar mesons) all-to-all propagators may be the only way of
obtaining any acceptable signal at all.
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{xmgr_point.eps}
\caption{Comparison of spectrum from all-to-all and point-to-all
  propagators.  The open symbols are point-to-all, the closed symbols
  all-to-all with 100 eigenvectors and time, colour, spin and
	space-even-odd dilution.}
\label{fig:pointcompare}
\end{figure}

\subsubsection{Effect of dilution}

First we study the effect of dilution using only noise vectors and no
eigenvectors. Results for the pion, rho, $1^{+-}$, $1^{++}$ and
$2^{++}$ are shown in Figures~\ref{fig:error-pion}-\ref{fig:error-2pp}
with square symbols. The error bars on the errors were obtained by
bootstrap resampling.  Time-dilution is sufficient to reach the level
where the error on the correlator is saturated by the gauge fluctuations for the
pion. This is not the case for the vector as the error decreases with
increasing number of dilutions.  We also show the curve which would be
expected to result from using $N$ independent noise samples per
time slice.  This curve is given by
\begin{equation}
\sigma_N^2 = \frac{\sigma_1^2-\sigma_g^2}{N} + \sigma_g^2\,,
\end{equation}
where $\sigma_g$ is the gauge noise, i.e. the statistical uncertainty
resulting from having a finite number of gauge configurations.  We
have assumed that the
gauge noise is given by the errors from the hybrid method with our
highest dilution level, $\sigma_g=\sigma_{24}^{\text{hyb}}$.  We
see in all cases studied here that dilution always works better than
accumulating an equivalent number of independent noise samples.  A
closer inspection reveals that the errors fall off like $1/N$ rather
than the naive $1/\sqrt{N}$. This is in addition to the exponential
gain due to time dilution.

\begin{figure}
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{noevcompareT3_pion.eps}
\caption{Demonstration of the effect of dilution on the statistical errors as
  a function of dilution, for the pion.  The squares denote the errors
  obtained using only noise vectors, while the diamonds are errors
  obtained using the hybrid method.}
\label{fig:error-pion}
\end{figure}

\begin{figure}
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{noevcompareT3_rhoX.eps}
\caption{Demonstration of the effect of dilution on the statistical errors as
  a function of dilution, for the $\rho$.  The squares denote the
  relative errors on the correlator on time slice 3 obtained using
  only noise vectors, while the
  diamonds are errors obtained using the hybrid method.  The solid
  line is the expected behaviour of the errors from accumulating an
  equivalent number of independent (time-diluted) noise samples.  The
  inset shows the relative errors from the hybrid method in more detail.}
\label{fig:error-rho}
\end{figure}

\begin{figure}
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{noevcompareT3_1pmX.eps}
\caption{As Fig.~\ref{fig:error-rho}, for the $1^{+-}$ P-wave.}
\label{fig:error-1pm}
\end{figure}

\begin{figure}
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{noevcompareT3_1ppX.eps}
\caption{As Fig.~\ref{fig:error-rho}, for the $1^{++}$ P-wave.}
\label{fig:error-1pp}
\end{figure}

\begin{figure}
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{noevcompareT3_2pp4.eps}
\caption{As Fig.~\ref{fig:error-rho}, for the $2^{++}$ P-wave.}
\label{fig:error-2pp}
\end{figure}

\subsubsection{Effect of eigenvectors}

Figures~\ref{fig:hybrid-pi} and ~\ref{fig:hybrid-rho} shows how the
low-lying eigenvectors saturate the signal for the pion and to a lesser
extent the rho meson.  For early times the effective mass from the
eigenvectors alone clearly exhibits violation of positivity, but from $t=7$
onwards for the pion and $t=9$ for the rho, the full signal for the effective
mass is captured by the eigenvectors.  We also note the clear difference
between the data from 50 and 100 eigenvectors. We have not performed any
systematic study of the effect of varying the number of eigenvectors in
the hybrid method, since this is expected to be highly dependent on the
action and lattice spacing used, and the non-chiral action and coarse
lattices used in this exploratory study would be unlikely to yield valuable
information for more realistic simulations.
\begin{figure}[t]
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{xmgr_hybrid_rho.eps}
\caption{The $\rho$ effective masses from the 50 and
  100 lowest eigenvectors alone, and from the hybrid method with 100
	eigenvectors. The corresponding figure for the pion is shown in
	Fig.~\ref{fig:hybrid-pi}.}
\label{fig:hybrid-rho}
\end{figure}

The diamonds (lower points) in Figs
\ref{fig:error-pion}--\ref{fig:error-2pp} show the
behaviour of the errors for the pion, rho, $1^{+-}$, $1^{++}$ and
$2^{++}$ as a function of the dilution level for the hybrid method
with 100 eigenvectors.  We observe a dramatic decrease in the relative
error of the estimated correlator when the lowest 100 eigenvectors are used.
The exception is the pion, where the errors remain constant at about
5\% (from our 75 configurations) regardless of dilution and
eigenvectors.  We interpret this as an effect of the pathologies of
Wilson fermions on coarse lattices with light quarks, where the large
fluctuations of the lowest eigenmode affect the pion in particular.

The insets of Figs \ref{fig:error-rho} and \ref{fig:error-1pm} show the errors
for the hybrid method in more detail as a function of dilution, for
the $\rho$ meson and $1^{+-}$ P-wave.  The
gauge noise level appears to be reached somewhere between dilution
levels 6 (colour and space even/odd) and 12 (colour and spin), although a
slight downward trend may still be observed at $N_{\text{dil}}=24$ for
the P-waves. It is interesting to note that fractional error reached for the
vector meson is much smaller than the pseudoscalar (for this rough
action).

\subsection{Isoscalar mesons}

We have computed the disconnected part of the pseudoscalar isoscalar
($\eta'$) meson.  Figure~\ref{fig:error-eta-disc} shows the errors as
a function of dilution level for the hybrid method ($N_{\text{ev}}=100$) and
using only a noisy estimator.  We see that the errors from the gauge
noise are large, of the order of 20\%, and consequently the total
uncertainty is saturated by the gauge noise almost immediately.  This
is not surprising on this coarse lattice with a non-chiral action, but
it gives confidence that a good signal can be obtained from a proper
action.
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{xmgr_disconnected.eps}
\caption{As fig.~\ref{fig:error-rho}, for the disconnected piece
of the isoscalar correlation function.}
\label{fig:error-eta-disc}
\end{figure}

\subsection{Static--light mesons}
The benefit of using all-to-all propagators is particularly
evident in simulations of heavy-light mesons in the static limit.
Using a single point propagator for the light quark means that
the source and sink of the static-light correlator are restricted
to a single spatial lattice site. All-to-all propagators
allow us to place source and sink operators at each spatial site
on the lattice, yielding a dramatic increase in statistics. The
application of all-to-all propagators to the static-light
spectrum has previously been examined in Refs.~\cite{Michael:1998sg,Green:2003zz}.

The mesons considered in the previous sections are classified
according to their $J^{P C}$ quantum numbers. Here, however,
the mesons contain non-degenerate quarks and charge conjugation is
no longer a symmetry of the meson. Also, static-light mesons which
differ only in the spin of the static quark are degenerate.
Therefore, in the static limit, we find a single S-wave channel and
two distinct P-wave channels. We label these $J_{\ell}^{P}$ where
$J_{\ell}$ is the total angular momentum of the light degrees of freedom.
The S-wave is then $\frac{1} {2}^{-}$ and the P-wave channels are $\frac{1} {2}^{+}$
and $\frac{3} {2}^{+}$.

Figure~\ref{fig::sl-full} shows effective masses for the static-light
mesons. The run parameters are the same as for the isovector mesons
shown in Fig.~\ref{fig:spectrum} and, once again, we have used extended
operators for the P-waves. We obtain excellent signals in each channel and,
as Fig.~\ref{fig:sl-ediff} shows, we are able to determine the P-wave
ground-state energies to within $1\%$ accuracy. Physically, the
$\frac{3}  {2}^{+}$ is expected to be heavier than the $\frac{1} {2}^{+}$~\cite{Green:2003zz} but, given the coarseness
of the lattice and the actions used, we do not expect our results to be
physically meaningful.

The results were obtained using the variational method with five operators
differing by the Jacobi smearing parameters of the light quark. This is a
very simple way of extending the basis operators to get a better overlap
with the ground state and for identifying excited states. As
Fig.~\ref{fig:sl-excited} shows, we find clear signals for the first and
second excited states of the S-wave. We can also resolve signals for the
first excited states of both P-waves.
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{SLeffmasses.eps}
\caption{Effective masses for the static--light S-wave and P-waves,
calculated using 100 eigenvectors and time, colour, spin and space-even-odd
dilution.}
\label{fig::sl-full}
\end{figure}

\begin{figure}
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{gap.eps}
\caption{The energy-difference between the static--light P-wave
ground states, with the line denoting the best fit.}
\label{fig:sl-ediff}
\end{figure}

\begin{figure}
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{SLswave_effmasses.eps}
\caption{Effective masses for the three lowest-lying states of the
static--light S-wave.}
\label{fig:sl-excited}
\end{figure}

\begin{figure}
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{SLcompareT5_swave.eps}
\caption{Demonstration of the effect of dilution on the error-bars as
  a function of dilution, for the static--light S-wave, with 100
  eigenvectors.  The solid line is the expected behaviour of the
  errors from accumulating an equivalent number of independent,
	time-diluted noise samples.}
\label{fig:error-SLswave}
\end{figure}

\begin{figure}
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{SLcompareT5_g1.eps}
\caption{As fig.~\ref{fig:error-pion}, for the static--light $\frac{1} {2}^{+}$ P-wave.}
\label{fig:error-SLG1}
\end{figure}

\begin{figure}
\includegraphics*[width=\colw]{SLcompareT5_h.eps}
\caption{As fig.~\ref{fig:error-pion}, for the static--light $\frac{3} {2}^{+}$ P-wave.}
\label{fig:error-SLH}
\end{figure}

Figures \ref{fig:error-SLswave}--\ref{fig:error-SLH} show the relative
errors for the static--light meson correlators as a function of
dilution level.  For the $\frac{1} {2}^-$ and $\frac{3} {2}^+$ the errors are already
saturated by the gauge noise with time dilution alone, while for the
$\frac{1} {2}^+$ there is still some gain to be had from additional dilution.  In
this case we find that the errors fall off approximately as
$1/\sqrt{N}$, indicating little if any sensitivity to the dilution
path for this variable: after time dilution, the purely statistical
gain is the dominant factor.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaArXiv


Affinity IFA Limited provides comprehensive financial planning advice to individuals and small business owner clients. We challenge clients thinking when it comes to money which helps them make sound financial decisions. We work with clients on an ongoing basis to ensure their plans remain on track.
If today was the last day of your life, would you do what you are about to do?
Will there be a time in life when I run out of money?
Can I afford to give money away and still live my desired lifestyle?
Will my family be financially secure if I cannot work or die prematurely?
How much do I need to sell my business for to have a comfortable lifestyle in retirement?
Clients are at the heart of our business and delivering an outstanding service at all times is what we strive to do. However, we recognise that from time to time our clients may have cause to make a complaint. We are committed to dealing with complaints effectively and fairly in accordance with the Financial Conduct Authority's complaint handling rules and guidance.
If clients have a cause to complain, a dedicated team focused on ensuring that the clients are treated fairly during the process will deal with the complaints. If our clients are not satisfied with the outcome of their complaint, they will have the right to refer it to the Financial Ombudsman Service, free of charge, at The Financial Ombudsman Service Exchange Tower, London E14 9SR, or by going to their website www.financial-ombudsman.org.uk.
The guidance contained within the website is subject to the UK regulatory regime and is therefore primarily targeted at customers in the UK. Investing in financial markets and securities involves risk. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.
Affinity is a trading style of Affinity IFA Limited which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Registered in Scotland SC415377. Registered address: Affinity, 6 Ayr Street, Troon KA10 6EB.


text:
Tokyo -- Megumi Igarashi, the Japanese artist who was arrested for creating a kayak based on an image of her vagina, has now been charged with obscenity by Japanese authorities, and could face up to two years in jail. But the artist says that her work is supposed to provoke laughter, not offense.
Art collectors of Art Kabinett social media network have followed the quirky works of Magumi Igarashi.
The artist has now been formally charged under obscenity laws late last week, according to reports.
Igarashi was arrested in July for attempting to group-fund the construction of a kayak, using a 3D printer, inspired by her private parts. She was released days later following a legal appeal and after thousands of people signed a petition demanding her release.
"My works are all meant to induce friendly laughter because they involve cutely decorated sexual organs. The works are not obscene," Igarashi stated in response to the charges, according to the Asahi Shimbun newspaper.
The 42-year-old artist was briefly detained by police last summer for exhibiting her work in a Tokyo sex shop, and for emailing out blueprints for creating her vagina canoe.
Police stated at the time - in a case that clearly spells censorship - that Igarashi, who goes by the name of Rokude Nashiko which is slang for "good for nothing girl" or "reprobate child" was arrested for attempting to crowd fund the construction of a kayak, using a 3D printer, inspired by her private parts.
She was released days later following a legal appeal and after thousands of people signed a petition demanding her release.
Igarashi was arrested for a second time on suspicion of sending a link "that shows her plan to create the boat/sculpture using three-dimensional obscene data to a large number of people," Tokyo police stated that she "tried to have those people who were willing to finance her plan download the 3D obscene data" in October last year, the spokeswoman said.
"I don't believe my vagina is anything obscene," Igarashi said in a July press conference after her initial release, adding: "I was determined I would never yield to police power."
Having been charged with the offense of distributing, or possessing obscene materials for the purpose of selling, if successfully convicted, Igarashi could receive up to two years in jail and/or a fine of as much as 2.5 million yen ($21,000).
Today's homepage Featured Art Video surveys the scandal. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VdrQ2uQ1qX4&sns=em
vagina kayak
Megumi Igarashi


text:
Home/World News/Middle East/Iran/IRGC Ends Massive Wargames in Persian Gulf, Strait of Hormuz
IranQasem Suleimani
IRGC Ends Massive Wargames in Persian Gulf, Strait of Hormuz
Head of the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps Public Relations Department and IRGC Spokesman General Ramezan Sharif announced that the IRGC Navy staged massive drills last week in a show of power and might in the Persian Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz.
"The drills were held with the aim of controlling and safeguarding the security of the international waterway and within the framework of the IRGC's planned annual wargames and based on the calendar," Sharif said on Sunday.
He added that after the drills, IRGC Commander Major General Mohammad Ali Jafari appreciated and lauded the IRGC Navy and Aerospace Force for staging the successful wargames, and stressed the necessity for maintaining and enhancing all-out defensive preparedness to establish security in the Persian Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz and confront enemies' possible threats and adventurism in a proper way.
The wargames were held after Iranian President Hassan Rouhani warned his US counterpart Donald Trump last month against the unbearable costs and dire consequences of blocking Iran's oil exports, saying belligerency against Iran would the "mother of wars".
"The regional states are either afraid of the US or do not trust it. Anyone who understands politics a little bit would never say that he/she would prevent exports of Iran's oil. We have many Straits. The Strait of Hormuz is just one of them," President Rouhani said, addressing the Iranian ambassadors to foreign states in Tehran on Sunday, repeating his earlier tacit threat that Tehran would close off the Strait of Hormuz in response to any move by the US to zero its crude supplies.
He stressed that Iran has been the guarantor of security in the Strait of Hormuz all throughout the history, saying, "Mr. Trump! Do not twist the lion's tail because you will regret. You are not able to provoke the Iranian nation against Iran's security and interests."
"The Americans should come to realize this point well that peace with Iran would be the mother of all peaces and war with Iran would be the mother of all wars. We do not quiver from threats and we have a deterrent power. Today our internal unity is more than before, threats make us more coherent and we will definitely beat the US," Rouhani said, and added, "We would sustain costs, but will earn greater interests."
President Rouhani underscored that the new conditions created after the US withdrawal from the 2015 nuclear deal is an opportunity for relations with the world, exports and home-made production, saying, "Today, talks with the US has no other meaning but surrendering and putting an end to the Iranian nation's achievements. If we surrender to a liar bullying person like Trump, they will plunder Iran."
Addressing a group of Iranians in Switzerland on July 2, President Rouhani had also said that "it would be meaningless that Iran cannot export its oil while others in the region can. Do this if you can and see its consequences".
He also underlined that Tehran will never give in to pressure forced upon it by foreign countries.
After his remarks, Commander of the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps Major General Mohammad Ali Jafari warned the US not to make any stupid move to halt Iran's oil exports, and said the IRGC is fully prepared to implement the latest position adopted by President Rouhani with regard to closing the Strait of Hormuz in the Persian Gulf.
"We stand ready to put in action President Hassan Rouhani's latest position that if Tehran were not able to export its crude oil through the Strait of Hormuz, no other country would be able to do so," General Jafari said.
Also, Commander of the IRGC Quds Force Major General Qassem Soleimani appreciated President Rouhani for both his remarks against Israel and his warning against any possible US move to stop Iran's oil exports.
"What has been released in the media about your remarks that if the Islamic Republic of Iran's oil is not exported, there will be no guarantee for export of oil from any other point in this region, and the highly valuable remarks about the Islamic Republic of Iran's position on the Zionist regime is a source of pride and honor," General Soleimani said in a letter to Rouhani.
He praised President Rouhani for his timely, wise and correct comments, and underlined his preparedness to exercise any policy that is in the interest of the Islamic Republic.
Also, Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyed Ali Khamenei on Saturday supported President Rouhani's remarks that any attempt to block Iran's oil sales would have dire consequences, including for other regional states' crude exports.
"President's remarks in his recent trip to Europe stating, 'if Iran's oil export is blocked, no other country in the region will export oil either', is a crucial remark expressing the Islamic Republic's approach," Ayatollah Khamenei said in Tehran, addressing the foreign minister, staff and officials of the ministry of foreign affairs, as well as Iranian ambassadors and senior diplomats serving abroad.
He asked the foreign ministry to sternly follow up on such stances by the President.
Elsewhere, Ayatollah Khamenei referred to his earlier warnings that the Americans' words or even signatures cannot be relied on, and said, "Thus, negotiations with the US are useless. The assumption that negotiations or establishing ties with the US would solve the country's problems is an obvious error."
"The US has fundamental issues with the essence of the Islamic establishment. Moreover, there are many countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America which have relations with the United States, yet they are facing plenty of problems," he added.
The US authorities seek to return to the position and status they enjoyed in Iran before the Islamic Revolution of 1979 and they will not be content with anything less than that, Ayatollah Khamenei warned.
He, meantime, called for continued talks with the European states, but said that the country should make more progress and take the necessary measures to resolve problems without waiting for their package of proposals.
Trump announced on May 8 that Washington would no longer remain part of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) and promised to re-impose the highest level of economic sanctions against Iran.
The sanctions reinstated on Iran on May 8 included boycott of Iran's crude supplies and bans on transfer of its crude revenues. There is a 180 days interval before these sanctions come into effect. Other US secondary sanctions are reinstated this month.
After Trump's declaration, the Iranian government issued a statement, calling the US withdrawal as "unlawful". The statement underlined Iran's prerequisites for continuing the deal with the five world powers. These conditions that were reiterated later by Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Seyed Ali Khamenei later mainly included Iran's guaranteed crude sales and transfer of its revenues back home.
Two months later, the other five powers party to the nuclear deal have failed to satisfy Iran. President Rouhani voiced his disappointment over a recent package of incentives proposed by the European Union countries to Tehran, and said that the Islamic Republic expected a much better, clearer and explicit stance by the EU.
"Unfortunately, the EU's package of proposals lacked an operational solution and a specific method for cooperation, and featured just a set of general commitments like the previous statements by the European Union," President Rouhani said in a telephone conversation with German Chancellor Angela Merkel on July 5.
President Rouhani pointed to US' unilateral withdrawal from the nuclear deal, and said, "After the US withdrawal from the JCPOA, Iran has been dealing with economic issues and problems in banking relations and oil, and foreign companies that have invested in Iran are skeptical about continuing their business."
The Iranian president, however, said that the package proposed by the three European countries (the UK, Germany, and France) on how they are going to live up to their commitments and cooperation under the JCPOA was "disappointing".
President Rouhani reiterated that the JCPOA was a mutual commitment, and said, "Iran had expected a clear plan from the three European countries after the two months' time they have been given to come up with solid guarantees to ensure Iran's economic interests would continue to be met despite US pullout and reinstatement of sanctions."
The Iranian president, however, said that Tehran would continue cooperation with Europe if the outcome of the July 6 Vienna talks would be promising.
"If the process of the European foreign ministers' meeting in Vienna, which is aimed at encouraging Iran to cooperate, is promising, we will continue our cooperation with Europe," Rouhani added.
But the Vienna talks July 6 among foreign ministers from Iran and the five world powers (Russia, China, Germany, France and Britain) failed to satisfy Iran with senior officials in Tehran complaining that the Europeans had offered nothing new to ensure Iran's continued merits under the deal.
On July 8, the Iranian parliament's research center has readied a comprehensive plan that includes a detailed list of policies and moves to fight off sanctions as Washington sped up attempts to rally international support for intensified pressures on Tehran.
The comprehensive "active anti-sanctions plan" that has been compiled at the parliament research center after long studies and consultations with experts from Iranian research and academic centers, traders and entrepreneurs is now under study by senior Judiciary, Parliament and Government officials for a final editing.
The program that mainly aims to make the country "unsanctionable" has been developed in contrast to the US sanctions program and has reportedly been edited seven times so far, several MPs told FNA.
Information obtained by FNA reveals the program offers a package that also involves social and cultural measures to reinvigorate the country's economy and infrastructure against the US sanctions that come into effect from 90 to 180 days after their re-imposition and seek to wear off Iran's economy step-by-step.
The plan also entails specific time-based nuclear, security and political leverages that would be enforced in reprisal for enemy threats, while it also envisages transient waivers that could be extended, halted or annulled based on relevant decisions by authorities.
The plan to make Iran sanction-proof includes detailed measures in two 90-120 days and 180-210 days periods in various areas of monetary, banking and currency sector, liquidity management and deterring middlemen disruption and negative interference, optimized forex reserves management, facilitated money transfer in the international market, reduction of intermediary currency role, strategic commodities, budget resources and use, energy, business, trade, structures, culture, society, media and legal affairs.
Meantime, several other plans have also been compiled by university and research centers for improving economy through reinvigoration of national potentials to make the country sanctions-proof.
Sunni cleric stresses elevated role of Imam Khomeini in promoting unity
"The Divine and Mystical Dimensions of Hajj" by Imam Khomeini(ra)
Islamic Ummah mourns Imam Khomeini's decease anniversary
Late Prominent Cleric Ustad Hizbullah Hakverdi, "The Worldwide Islamic Revolution of Iran has all the aspects and characteristics of Real Mohammadi Islam"


By Forum News Service on Mar 8, 2018 at 3:20 p.m.
BRAINERD, Minn.—A student, who reportedly was making verbal threats to commit a shooting at Brainerd High School, was taken into custody Wednesday night.
Brainerd Police Chief Corky McQuiston stated police officers reacted immediately and quickly identified the 16-year-old boy. The student was found about 11 p.m. Wednesday, March 7, and arrested without incident.
"Because this matter involves a juvenile, no other information is available at this time," McQuiston stated in a news release. "Authorities have no reason to believe that any others were involved with this threat."
In a phone interview Thursday, McQuiston said he is unable to report where the student was found, who he made the threat to or where the teen currently is being held because the incident involves a juvenile. At 1:16 p.m. Thursday, the Brainerd School District sent out an email to parents of students forwarding the police department's release and in some cases sent a voice message reading the news release.
Anyone with information regarding this case is asked to call the Brainerd Police Department at 218-829-2805.
"The Brainerd Police Department wants to remind all students and parents regarding the seriousness of making any type of threats about our schools. All reports like this will be investigated and requested to be prosecuted," the news release stated.


A crime has been committed at an unnamed airport!
Crimes of this nature must be reported to our customers so that future crimes won't be committed. Education is the key to getting out of the cycle of crime.
We are reporting the details to you as they are given to us by Stripe Hog Trainer, Sam Shrout.
Let's look at the evidence surrounding the crime.
CRIME:A stripe removal attempt to remove one arrow and then put new arrow down.
Testing the area to determine correct water pressure, spray bar and nozzle.
it would all come to that. A properly trained operator.
This crime reveals the need for the Waterblasting Technologies Operator Certification Program. Our program, which is the only one of its kind in the industry offers training, testing, monitoring, continuing education and 24/365 operational coaching.
If you don't want this crime to happen on your watch, click here to download information about our certification program.


A look at one of the biggest letdowns in an otherwise-fantastic book.
When Hyrule Historia first released in Japan, I was highly skeptical of the official Zelda timeline it presented, but I managed to keep an open mind. I can't read Japanese and decided to wait for a translated version that would, hopefully, explain specific confusing events in greater detail. Well, after having time to read the English translation of the book, cover to cover, I still feel the official Zelda timeline has two major flaws.


text:
Q: MYSQL WHERE clause in php I have a php file that display all artists that I have in my table, and its working fine. I am just trying to display particalar artists with specific condition, for example displaying only artists where their city is Baltimore. I am not good at php and would like to get some help.
<?php
    $page_title = 'Browse the Prints';
    include ('includes/browse_style.html');
    require ('../mydesigner/mysqli_connect.php');
    // Default query for this page:
    $q = "SELECT artists.artist_id, CONCAT_WS(' ', artist_name) AS artist, print_name, price, description, print_id FROM artists, prints WHERE artists.artist_id = prints.artist_id ORDER BY artists.artist_name ASC, prints.print_name ASC";
    // Are we looking at a particular artist?
    if (isset($_GET['aid']) && filter_var($_GET['aid'], FILTER_VALIDATE_INT, array('min_range' => 1))  ) {
        // Overwrite the query:
        $q = "SELECT artists.artist_id, CONCAT_WS(' ', artist_name, artist_city, artist_type, artist_mobile) AS artist, print_name, price, description, print_id FROM artists, prints WHERE artists.artist_id=prints.artist_id AND prints.artist_id={$_GET['aid']} ORDER BY prints.print_name";
    }

    // Create the table head:
    echo "<link rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' href='http://www.lectmohd.com/mydesigner/includes/css/table2.css' />";
    echo '

            السعر
            الوصف
            إسم التصميم
            المصمم

';
    // Display all the prints, linked to URLs:
    $r = mysqli_query ($dbc, $q);
    while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array ($r, MYSQLI_ASSOC)) {

        // Display each record:
        echo "\t

            \${$row['price']}
            {$row['description']}
            {$row['print_name']}
            {$row['artist']}

\n";

    } // End of while loop.

    echo '
';
    mysqli_close($dbc);
    include ('includes/footer.html');
?>

A: Just add condition with city
WHERE artists.artist_id = prints.artist_id AND artists.artist_city = 'Baltimore'

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
You are here: Home / Music / British Invasion / Today in Rock History – June 25
Today in Rock History – June 25
June 25, 2022 by Mitch Michaels
1966, The Beach Boys, The Byrds, Love, Captain Beefheart, The Lovin Spoonful and Percy Sledge all appeared at The Hollywood Bowl, Hollywood, California.
1966, Jackie Wilson was arrested for inciting a riot and refusing to obey a police order at a nightclub in Port Arthur, Texas. Wilson had a crowd of 400 whipped into a frenzy and refused to stop singing when requested to do so by police. He was later convicted of drunkenness and fined $30.
1966, Neil Diamond makes his first appearance on American Bandstand, serenading Dick Clark with "Solitary Man."
1967, During a north American tour The Jimi Hendrix Experience gave a free afternoon concert in Golden Gate Park, San Francisco. They then played another two shows that evening at the Fillmore West.
1967, 200 million people saw The Beatles perform "All You Need Is Love," broadcast live via satellite as part of the TV global link- up, Our World. Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Eric Clapton, Graham Nash, Keith Moon and Gary Leeds provided backing vocals.
1969, The Hollies recorded "He Ain't Heavy, He's My Brother." Elton John played piano on the session.
1969, Sly & the Family Stone record "Hot Fun in the Summertime."
1970, Hall & Oates record together for the first time as Whole Oats.
1971, The Allman Brothers Band played at Fillmore East in New York City.
1972, David Bowie performed at Greyhound in London England.
1972, Led Zeppelin's North American tour stops at the Forum in Inglewood, California.
1977, Marvin Gaye went to number one on the US singles chart with "Got To Give It Up," his third US chart topper.
1978, The Grateful Dead performed at Autzen Stadium on the campus of the University of Oregon in Eugene.
1983, The Police scored their fourth UK number one album with Synchronicity, also a chart topper in the US and featuring the singles "Every Breath You Take" and "Wrapped Around Your Finger."
Born on June 25: Eddie Floyd, soul singer (1935); Clint Warwick, The Moody Blues (1940); Carly Simon (1945); Allen Lanier, Blue Oyster Cult (1946); Tim Finn, Split Endz, Crowded House (1952); David Paich, Toto (1954), George Michael (1963)
Filed Under: British Invasion, Classic Rock, Music, New Wave, Popular, Post Punk, Psychedelic, R'n'B/Soul, Today in Rock History Tagged With: Grateful Dead, Hall & Oates, Jackie Wilson, Jimi Hendrix. The Beatles, Love, Marvin Gaye, Neil Diamond, Sly and the Family Stone, The Beach Boys, The Byrds, The Hollies, The Police


Free online games are the most recent craze offered by lots of the largest portals like Yahoo or AOL. These games are great fun because it allows you to meet people who find themselves most of the time strangers and can kind friendships. Online unblocked games bolish are available for any age and taste.
There are various to pick out from that you could also play from the eighty,s some classic walkway favorites! In case you signal-up for a web page of "my Google" you can also insert Pac man, oh Pac man! However you have to know that taking part in too much of that game is dangerous because Pac man is an exceptionally addictive game.
The big variety and ready availability of the games have made them a popular type of leisure and they are loved by individuals of all ages. Along with being enjoyable, on-line games could be an effective way to remain mentally active. At the identical time, on-line games might help you chill out and distract you from worries and concerns. There are free games on-line to suit any interest you will have, whether you wish to play alone or with different people.
They've been changing into increasingly more superior over the past few years. You may also play games to earn cash with the assistance of Internet. There are a lot of on-line gambling websites that may satisfy your wants. On-line poker has turn into one of the most in style games and free poker has given a special that means to this game particularly to people who don't want to put cash into the game. These games may range from simple textual content based games to games that have wonderful graphics.
Free web games have become so well-liked that some social gatherings corresponding to competitions are held all over the world. Normally these games are free, no strings attached. On-line games are fun and many are secure for children. Free games do not usually allow for gamers to save their progress, however they do occasionally enable for gamers to easily interact with one another.
Most free ones are intended to be played for enjoyable and the status of turning into a featured player. Nonetheless, there may be a perception in some circles that free online games are inferior to console games.Of the adults who're 18 years old or older:37 percent of those who play on-line games are between 18 and 24 years old,33 percent of those that on-line games are between 25 and 34 years old,23 percent of those who play these games are between 35 and 44 years old.


"Physical activity in youth dance classes" by Kelli Cain, Kavita A. Gavand et al.
Background and objectives: The majority of youth are not meeting the US Department of Health and Human Services physical activity guidelines. Dance is a popular activity, particularly for girls, and has the potential to increase physical activity for many youth. This study investigated physical activity of children and adolescents in 7 dance types: ballet, hip-hop, jazz, Latin-flamenco, Latin-salsa/ballet folklorico, partnered, and tap. Methods: Data were collected in 17 private studios and 4 community centers in San Diego, California. A total of 264 girls from 66 classes participated (n =154 children; n = 110 adolescents). Physical activity was measured with accelerometers, and activity levels during class were calculated. Results: Participants recorded an average of 17.2 ± 8.9 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (36% of class), but this varied by age and dance type. For children, dance type differences were observed with percent of class in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity ranging from 13.6% (Latin-flamenco) to 57% (hip-hop). For adolescents, there were no differences across dance types. Children were more active than adolescents in all types except ballet. Children and adolescents were more active in private compared with community center classes. Conclusions: Overall, physical activity in youth dance classes was low; 8% of children and 6% of adolescents met the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 30-minute guideline for after-school physical activity during dance. To increase physical activity in dance classes, teaching methods could be employed to increase activity in all types, or emphasis could be placed on greater participation in more active dance types.


Lacuna Coil are ready to rock your world again as the band ramps up promotion of their forthcoming album, 'Broken Crown Halo.' The Italian rockers have just unleashed the first taste of the new disc in the form of the song 'Nothing Stands in Our Way' (which can be heard in the player below).
The driving rocker is powered by clean verses sung by Cristina Scabbia combined with some brutally intense vocals by Andrea Ferro, as the pair sing over a hard-hitting and triumphant track.
The band says of the songs, "Through everyday battles, against all odds, we stand united and don't look back. We go on against crashing economies, heartbreaks and lifelong obstacles. We learn from our mistakes and nothing can stop us. We fear nothing and we are determined as musicians and as human beings."
As previously mentioned, 'Nothing Stands in Our Way' appears on the 'Broken Crown Halo' album, which is due on April 1 via Century Media Records. The band will hit the road in support of their seventh studio album as part of the 'Revolver Hottest Chicks in Hard Rock Tour' with Sick Puppies, which launches Feb. 20 in Wilmington, N.C. To check out the full itinerary, click the button at the bottom of this post.


Moonlitesilhouette. (Unplaced 9/2) slowly into stride, chased leaders, pushed along 4f out, hampered 2f out, soon weakened, 5th.
Prince Charlemagne. (3rd 11/4) prominent, went second well over 3f out until 2f out, soon beaten, 3rd.


text:
University Of Iowa Professor Salary
Iowa State University and the University of Iowa aren't. To bridge the gap between higher expenses — including faculty salaries and technology demands — and floundering resources — including.
How to Become an English Professor: Career Roadmap. Salary and Career Info for a Literature Professor. Southern New Hampshire University logo.
IOWA CITY, Iowa — The University of Iowa has agreed to pay $55,000 to settle. The deal resolves a lawsuit that was initially filed by retired professor Harold Hammond during the 2015 search, which.
The University of California seeks to recruit and retain a diverse workforce as a reflection of our commitment to serve the people of California, to maintain the excellence of the University, and to offer our students richly varied disciplines, perspectives and ways of knowing and learning.Anticipated start date is July 1, 2020.
What Is The Difference Between A Topic And A Thesis Statement Jul 16, 2013 · One night only! Exclusive cage match between Thesis Sentence and Topic Sentence! Pick up your tickets at Will Call! http://www.shmoop.com/essay-lab/index The topic of any essay is one of the most important features that define its success. It is what will make a reader either turn to the next page or bypass the
It is a place where faculty are world-class teachers-scholars. Haefner earned a Ph.D. in mathematics from the University of Wisconsin and a bachelor's degree from the University of Iowa. The new.
11 days ago · Iowa Democratic Strategist Jeff Link says Bullock's decision to spend time in the early states helped him attract local media coverage, but that missing the first debate was "the end of the road.
Barry Academic Calendar 2019 Alderson Broaddus University: Student-Focused, Quality Liberal Arts. AB Commencement – Congratulations to the Class of 2019 – Click Here to. upon graduation. President Barry has spent the last 44 years devoting his talents to higher. This calendar site is updated for the new academic year in late August after the end of the CPE Summer
Theatre and Dance faculty at Central Michigan University
Apr 27, 2018. On April 18, non-tenure-track teaching staff at the University of Iowa. says Megan Knight, an associate professor of instruction in rhetoric. by Iowa's Faculty Senate, saw wide support, but didn't address salaries directly.
In late April, the university pulled back from cutting a subsidy and financially dooming the press. But with potentially dueling committees examining its operations, the future remains murky.
What you will learn. You can expect to learn skills such as time management, conflict resolution, balancing priorities, attention to detail, interpersonal communication, customer service experience, and working with people from diverse backgrounds and working as part of a team.
In the lead-up to the school's Saturday ceremony, representatives from the Tippie College of Business at the University of Iowa designed a T-shirt as a. year by year," Gardial said, citing faculty,
"When people rely on the star, they have no motivation to explore new ideas," says Ning Li, associate professor of.
In hiring consultants for its inquiry into monetizing its utilities operation, the University of Iowa skirted standard purchasing policies. have held informational sessions with staff and faculty,
Gunasekaran, in his University of Texas role, administers within a system comprised of 1,700 practicing medical faculty members and two university. sixth highest-paid public employee in Iowa.
"Santos is a virtual character, just like a game," said Dr. Karim Abdel Malek, a professor at the University of Iowa who serves as the Director. Dr. Malek said as a nonprofit, the projects create.
(KWQC) – A professor with Western Illinois University has been named. Romig received his bachelor's degree and his master's degree in percussion performance from the University of Iowa. He received.
Uf Political Science Thesis And while working full-time as a legislator, he returned to school to earn a degree in Political Science at Boston College. He is a graduate of the University of Florida. Rodger Brown, Managing. His thesis, dissertation and post-doctoral work involved. Dr. Brian Lapointe obtained a B.A. in Biology from Boston University, a M.S. in Environmental
Signs Of Linguistic Levels Peirce's Sign Theory, or Semiotic, is an account of signification, representation, reference and meaning. Although sign theories have a long history, Peirce's accounts are distinctive and innovative for their breadth and complexity, and for capturing the importance of interpretation to signification. The level of the linguistic signs. Depending on what part of the content is
In the battle over the 2019-'21 state budget, faculty salaries for the University of. Central Michigan University, Chicago State University, the University of Northern Iowa and Grand Valley State.
Find Jobs in Iowa City Ohio on OhioMeansJobs today. Use our job search engine to find and apply for the job of your dreams in OH.
Ancient Greek Olympics Awards When you consider that Yursa Mardiini, an Olympic swimmer on the refugee team who last August had to swim for her life through the Mediterranean, competing for shiny gold medals. modern Olympics. Several of the top Greek winners discussed what their awards meant to them and how they managed to. in "bringing to light the
Sep 18, 2014 · A $6,000 increment in base salary is granted, and the awardee retains the title for the remainder of his or her career at the university. Steven Freeman Professor of agricultural and biosystems engineering Freeman has positively impacted Iowa State's learning and scholarship efforts.
May 14, 2019 · NOTICE: The University of Iowa Center for Advancement is an operational name for the State University of Iowa Foundation, an independent, Iowa nonprofit corporation organized as a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt, publicly supported charitable entity working to advance the University of Iowa.
May 30, 2019 · This appropriation is separate from the general university appropriation to each school, and the board proposal is to share it equally, $4 million to each regent university. The board sought $18 million in additional funding, $7 million of which it would have directed to Iowa State. Salary policies
Jul 03, 2019 · Two professors at Miami University are suddenly at risk of losing their jobs over a plant that has been in their collection for over a decade. A third, nontenured Miami employee says he was forced to resign over the iboga shrub, which can be used to make the psychoactive drug ibogaine.
8 days ago · IOWA CITY — After all five of the bids to create "gateway" monuments at entrance points to the University of Iowa campus came in over budget, the school is recasting its net for suppliers.
(AP) — Universities in Nebraska and Iowa. a faculty member in the Creighton School of Medicine's department of medical humanities. "Learning through the humanities helps you listen to other people,
Jul 02, 2019 · College-age students in Iowa are voting in record numbers, too. Nearly 40 percent of registered voters ages 18 to 34, which encompasses the traditional age for college students, participated in the 2018 midterm election, according to the Iowa.
Assistant/Associate Professor,Department of Educational Psychology and Foundations University of Northern Iowa The Department of Educational Psychology and Foundations at the University of Northern Iowa invites applications for a tenure-track position at the assistant/associate professor.
The Professor – History role earned an average salary of $93218 in Iowa in 2019. Get a salary report by industry, company size, and skills.
Nevertheless, University of Iowa professor Jun Wang is hoping it will one day function more like a crystal ball and be used to predict the future. Wang is the lead researcher on a project to develop.
Mitchell Moss, a professor of urban policy and planning at New York University, says officeholders running for president.
Since commercial and industry jobs pay more than comparable roles at universities. universities are facing a moral imperative," said University of Iowa (UI) Research Services Director Ben Rogers.
"For us, it's part of our jobs. For me. Miami University and the University of Iowa. It has also opened up new curriculum possibilities for some professors. University professor Robin Murie.
IOWA CITY, Iowa (KCRG) — Two weeks ago, the University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics welcomed. "The core mission of being able to attract world-class faculty is highly dependent on the support.
Jul 03, 2019 · Handguns are seen on display in January 2013 at Coliseum Gun Traders Ltd. in Uniondale, N.Y. Iowa State University professor Craig Rood's book, "After Gun Violence: Deliberation and Memory in.
Apr 27, 2018. Non-tenure-track professors at the University of Iowa are fighting for. negotiating issues other than their salary; unions are now required to.
Democratic presidential candidate Beto O'Rourke, campaigning in Keokuk, Iowa. of moonlighting jobs center around the teaching profession, such as tutoring, Maninger said. Dick Startz, an economics.
Jun 21, 2019 · In late April, the university pulled back from cutting a subsidy and financially dooming the press. But with potentially dueling committees examining its operations, the future remains murky.
Academia A3 Padre Antonio Academia.edu is a place to share and follow research. Curriculum Vitae. Lisa Cleath. San Antonio, November 2016. "Public Reading in Nehemiah 8: Authorizing an Oral-Written Text." European Association of Biblical Studies Conference, Leuven, July 2016. "And All of the People Joined in the Covenant: A social study of public reading. The Kingdom of Portugal was
IOWA CITY — Iowa State University and the University of Iowa are being recognized. ramping up competition for top students, faculty and staff. "Revenue is the cherry on top. It's not the driving.
The University of Iowa Libraries offer a range of services and resources for faculty, staff, and students, including information about scholarly publication and copyright. The Digital Scholarship and Publishing Studio provides assistance and collaborates on digital scholarly research projects.
Nov 07, 2017 · Undergraduates; MBA Programs; Full-Time MBA; Professional MBA; Executive MBA; Specialized Masters; Master of Accounting; Master of Business Analytics; Master of Finance
Lewis Katz School Of Medicine Academic Calendar
Branches Of Acoustic Phonetics


We encourage residents to undertake safe home based businesses.
Enhancing the availability of goods and services to residents across the Shire is a positive move for our community.
A home office is carried out by the owner of the dwelling, with no visiting clients, signage, or changes to the external façade of the building.
A home occupation is carried out at or around the dwelling, or by an occupant of the dwelling.
A home business is carried out at or around the dwelling, by an occupant of the dwelling which does not employ more than two people.
Industries producing arts and crafts goods, which cannot be carried out under the provisions relating to the home occupation.


text:
New Speakers in a Multilingual Europe: Opportunities and Challenges The New Speakers Network
© COST Action IS1306, 2014
About COST New Speakers
Who is in our network?
New Speakers Forum
Phase 1 (2013 to 2015)
New Speakers and Competence
New Speakers and Subjectivities
New Speakers and Language Policy
New Speakers, Legitimacy and Governmentality
The New Speaker Studio
Theatre as Mediator
Short Term Scientific Missions (STSMs)
Pre-COST publications
The main aim of the Action is to bring into focus the challenges and opportunities involved in acquiring, using and being understood as a "new speaker" of a language in the context of a multilingual Europe.
The objectives of the Action respond to the interests of both researchers and stakeholders:
Researcher-specific objectives:
To coordinate a cross-case analysis of new speaker profiles within and across three multilingual strands and to identify common themes and theoretical frameworks across this disciplinary spectrum.
To produce a special issue in an academic journal and an edited book addressing conceptual and theoretical commonalities across the three multilingual strands
To develop a set of research questions and basic work plan for an international research project which will be used in future applications for funding.
To develop a typology of new speaker profiles in the context of a multilingual Europe.
Stakeholder-specific objectives:
To identify thematic areas of knowledge for which sufficient evidence exists to make immediate policy and practice recommendations, and that which requires further research
To produce guidelines to assist stake holders in the successful management and development of linguistic diversity in regional minority and immigrant contexts, integration services and in multilingual corporate contexts
To produce guidelines on adopting new languages for dissemination to the general public.
Design a large-scale practitioner and policy dissemination programme including publications, web-sites and seminars, workshops and other events. Perform and evaluate at least one such Action (to be decided amongst researchers and stakeholders).
To produce a research framework that is made accessible to the European Commission's Directorate-General of Multilingualism to guide future investment decisions in the European Research Area


Home / Microsoft Windows / Download Windows XP ISO Setup files for free.
Download Microsoft Windows XP ISO for free.
Windows XP which was the Best selling windows version of Microsoft, Is also one of the better windows version. Its fast and more stable than other windows like vista. Upon its release, Windows XP received generally positive reviews with critics noting increased performance (especially in comparison to Windows ME. It has a more intuitive user interface, improved hardware support, and its expanded multimedia capabilities.
Download the iso file and Burn this into a bootable DVD or you can install windows virtually using virtual box.


text:
Home>Business Resources>Business Operations>Supply Chain
Cargill Agrees to Sustainable Palm Oil Policy
TAGS: Archive Business Resources

Cargill, a palm oil importer and producer, committed to a “Policy on Sustainable Palm Oil" today in response to pressure from Greenpeace, Rainforest Action Network and other non-governmental organizations around the world.

JAKARTA, Indonesia—Cargill, a palm oil importer and producer, committed to a "Policy on Sustainable Palm Oil" today in response to pressure from Greenpeace, Rainforest Action Network and other non-governmental organizations around the world.
"This policy commits Cargill to ending its role in deforestation, peat destruction and social exploitation, reflecting the pressure coming from consumer companies like P&G, Unilever, Nestle and others who are acting to cut deforestation from their supply chains," said Bustar Maitar, global head of the Indonesia forest campaign at Greenpeace International. "However, while a good policy is a crucial step, only its credible implementation will bring real change to the palm oil industry."
Cargill's commitment comes on the heels of the Sustainable Palm Oil Manifesto (SPOM) announcement earlier this month. While a number of the big palm oil producers that are part of SPOM held off on real commitments to end deforestation, Cargill's policy is explicit in its pledge to implement the already established High Carbon Stock Approach.
Additional shortcomings include Cargill's lack of protection for food security, including local control and diversity of food production, as well as silence on if and how this policy will apply to any future plantations Cargill acquires. Greenpeace will continue to critically monitor the action plan Cargill is expected to announce at the end of the year, which must include details of how it will put this policy into practice worldwide, including strict implementation deadlines.


The number one thing ladies can do to take care of their health and keep illness at bay is exercise day by day," says Molly Brewer, chair of the Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology at UConn Health. Wash several occasions a day. Keep adequate air flow throughout sleep at night time in the house, shut the home windows and doorways don't sleep. If ideally, spend one or two night's air-conditioned room. Fry raise in a single day and the soaking the affected area with water and planted prickly heat decreased. Fairly useful in the prevention of a rice gourd. Warmth to lower the pain of fire with gourd juice is done enjoying.
Computation of an epidemic closet or constipation. In the absence of correct treatment of colon cancer, such as pails and bring the deadly disease within the physical construction. Dangerous eating habits and unhealthy, unwholesome food, etc. If constipation is an issue, as many individuals uncomfortable. I think lots of it due to Sean, the manager. He puts his coronary heart into his work and it reflects within the clean and pro ambiance.
Nevertheless, yoga would not figure high on that checklist. In the West, yoga is seen primarily as a health routine. However the ancient discipline is as a lot about regulating one's way of life as it is about weight-loss. There exists a plethora of yoga poses that lend themselves particularly to rest and insomnia reduction. Glorious hub and really effectively researched. Thanks to your info on the subject. As somebody who has lived with universal health care and now does not, there is a large distinction for a lot of people in the society.
imagesThe South Jap European Journal of Public Health (SEEJPH) is an open-access worldwide peer-reviewed journal involving all areas of health sciences. SEEJPH welcomes submissions of scientists and researchers from all over the world pertinent significantly to Japanese European and different transition nations on this planet. Los Angeles, CA – The publication of Fishman's Framework for Tax Reform heralds the introduction of the tax reform plan that can save our middle class. It lowers taxes for people and firms yet raises a $1 trillion dollars more income than our current tax system. Chickenpox – caused by the Varicella zoster virus. It could actually re-emerge later in life as the very painful shingles.
In the midst of a deeply unpopular attempt by the Republican Social gathering to cross laws that might leave 22 million extra Individuals uninsured and as help for Medicare for All soars , a brand new analysis revealed on Friday by the Washington-based Commonwealth Fund finds that the U.S. healthcare system at present ranks final among 11 other advanced countries in healthcare outcomes, entry, equity, and efficiency.
I'm very impressed with your detailed explanatory article – it was like switching on a light, and I learned a lot. Day four of a seven-day plan that will help you lose 10 pounds in a single week. This food regimen contains recipes and detailed meal descriptions for seven days. Shed some pounds, be healthy, and do not starve yourself! This selection lets you pay routinely from a checking or financial savings account on the fifteenth of every month.


text:
Charity Link is delighted to help journalists with features on poverty and welfare issues.
Charity Link CEO Mrs Susan McEniff is available for interview regarding the charity's work and the surrounding issues.
Charity Link may also be able to provide links to those who have benefitted from its support and who are happy to speak regarding their own experiences of poverty and hardship.
Susan McEniff, CEO: susan.mceniff@charity-link.org Tel: 0116 222 2212
Rachel Markham, Communications and Fundraising Officer: Rachel.markham@charity-link.org Tel: 0116 222 2218
Our latest news releases can also be found below.
Working together to help raise awareness of hardship in the local community
"It's fantastic to see all the ways the community comes together to improve the lives of people in need. From undertaking challenges, to dress-up days, quizzes, raffles and cake-bakes, to donating, setting up a regular gift, volunteering or spreading the word, it all helps to ensure people living in hardship are warm, safe and fed and have the basics in life that we all deserve."
Curve partners with Charity Link to deliver a magical Christmas to local families
[Release issued by CURVE – 16th December 2022] Curve has partnered with local organisation Charity Link to share a magical Christmas experience with Leicestershire children and families. Working together for the fourth year, Curve presented a special performance of festive…
Leicester charity appeals for guests to join its annual Sleepover to help provide essential items for local families in need
Charity Link, a Leicester-based charity supporting people in hardship and crisis, is appealing for guests to join its annual 'Sleepover' on Friday 11th November. The event will raise desperately needed funds to help the charity support an increased number of…
Charity walk raises over £11,000 to help people facing hardship during the cost of living crisis
The Leicestershire 3 Peaks Challenge, a 16 mile walk around scenic Charnwood organised by Charity Link, has helped to raise over £11,000 to provide essential items to local families who are struggling during the cost of living crisis. 120 challengers…
Charity Link appoints new CEO
Charity Link, a Leicester-based charity supporting people in hardship in crisis throughout Leicester, Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire, has appointed Susan McEniff to the new role of CEO to help drive the charity forward as it heads towards its 150th year…
Leicester charity hopes Leicestershire 3 Peaks Challenge in September will smash £60,000
Charity Link, a Leicester-based charity supporting people in financial hardship throughout Leicester, Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire, is inviting people to take on its annual Leicestershire 3 Peaks Challenge on Sunday 18th September. The 16 mile Challenge starts and finishes at…
Charity Link's Leicestershire 3 Peaks Challenge – have you got what it takes?!
18th August 2021 Leicester-based charity Charity Link has been supporting people in financial hardship (through the provision of essential items), for over 140 years. Having previously helped during Spanish Flu and two World Wars, Charity Link has been well-placed to…
Leicester charity and community knitters join forces to help support struggling new mums
2nd November 2021 Charity Link and 'Knit for Community' have joined forces to provide 30 blankets for mums and families struggling to meet the financial and practical burden of looking after a new baby. Representatives from Leicester-based charity Charity Link…
Please contact us if you'd like to find out more about our work and how we can assist you.
I agree with the handling of my data in accordance with Charity Link's Privacy Policy.
Charity Link contact details for publication:
Website: www.charity-link.org
Email: info@charity-link.org
Facebook: www.facebook.com/charitylink
Twitter: @charitylink
Instagram: @charity_link_official
Please contact Rachel Markham for copies of our logo and other materials.