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Hilary Gong (Zawan, 1998. október 10. –) nigériai labdarúgó, posztját tekintve csatár.

Pályafutása
Gong a nigériai Zawanban született. Az ifjúsági pályafutását a helyi GBS akadémiájánál kezdte.

2017-ben mutatkozott be a AS Trenčín első osztályban szereplő felnőtt csapatában. Először a 2017. április 22-ei, Ružomberok elleni mérkőzés 83. percében, Abdul Zubairut váltva lépett pályára. Első gólját 2017. május 7-én, a Spartak Trnava ellen 4–3-re elvesztett találkozón szerezte. 2018 júliusában a holland Vitesse csapatához igazolt. Először a 2018. július 26-ai, a román Viitorul Constanța elleni Európa-liga mérkőzésen lépett pályára. A ligában 2018. október 28-án, a Fortuna Sittard ellen 2–1-re megnyert bajnokin debütált.

2022. március 11-én egyéves szerződést kötött a norvég első osztályban érdekelt Haugesund együttesével. 2022. április 3-án, a Sandefjord ellen 3–1-re elvesztett mérkőzésen debütált és egyben megszerezte első gólját is a klub színeiben.

Statisztikák
2022. október 2. szerint

Jegyzetek

További információk
Transfermarkt

1998-ban született személyek
Nigériai labdarúgók
Labdarúgócsatárok
A Vitesse labdarúgói
Az FK Haugesund labdarúgói
Az Eredivisie labdarúgói
Az Eliteserien labdarúgói
Élő személyek


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Home Herald-Post Collection Walter W. Hubbard of Louisville, Kentucky.
Walter W. Hubbard of Louisville, Kentucky.
Title Walter W. Hubbard of Louisville, Kentucky.
Description Portrait of Walter W. Hubbard of Louisville, Kentucky wearing a bow tie and jacket. Crop marks outline his image, and the photograph is yellowing from age. Handwritten on back of image: Walter W. Hubbard, Manager of Leggett & Platt Spring Bed. Stamped on back: Credit, Griswold Studio (Louisville).
People Pictured Hubbard, Walter W.
Source 3.5 x 6.5 in. b&w photographic print. Item no. 1994.18.2238 in the Herald-Post Collection, University of Louisville Photographic Archives.
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As autumn is drawing to its end, I find myself very grateful for having ventured outside just in time to collect a few of these stunningly coloured fall leaves.
Now, today we finally started with THE project - converting our pile of neatly pressed (+ and finally dried) leaves into our own illustrated alphabet.
Drum roll, please, here they come!
What do you think? Personally, I think we did a pretty good job - and, no, I'm not in any way unfamiliar with the order of the letters in the alphabet - the reason for our lovely giraffe to appear directly behind the dainty dolphin is even more embarrassing actually: Somehow, the Picture of a Giraffe came up when I googled 'animals with d' (so I'll blame it all on Google now), and this was actually the first poster we created for 'd'. Before I realised my mistake of course and quickly erased all evidence of crime. So shhh.
This is an amazing project if you (like me) have some smaller children at home that are yearning for any kind of entertainment but left on their own would spent their day in front of the TV. I especially liked the way this particular idea managed to let nature slip in as well - I'll definitely be on the lookout for more nature DIY-projects!
What did you do with your collected stash of autumn colours?
I just love this season, as it slowly gets colder and colder you finally have an excuse for curling up on the sofa, wrapped up in blankets and sipping on your tea whilst reading a book. And the air outside is just so crisp and fresh and... autumnal!


I'm considering getting a pair of "desert tan" MAXTRAX, and mounting them horizontally on my roof behind my center-mounted solar panels Does this sound like a decent idea? I'm not sure how to attach them to my roof without drilling through and potentially causing some kind of leak.
Yeah, I did consider mounting them Zeta-style by putting them on my rear spare tire, but I'm really trying to stick with the "stealth" look. And besides, I'm sure I'd eventually back into something and bend/break that bottom part sticking out.
Re: MAXTRAX -- Roof Mounting?
Are the Maxtrax UV stable?
The MaxTrax, made of ultraviolet-light-stabilized, supertough, engineering-grade reinforced nylon, is a recovery system for bogged vehicles.
Doubt you'd bend them. Seen videos of those going through some torture.
Mine are mounted on top of my roof rack slats with mounting maxtrax pins.
I can't tell how Tom's (Zeta) are mounted, but I like it. I've been thinking of mounting mine on my side ladder but I think it would be easier to crash them into something on the side than on the back. So I prefer the back.
Geoff, I mount my two nested MaxTrax on the roof across the two Yakima bars and secure them with two large cable ties. If you have a plain roof with no bars or racks, it might be challenging.
Yeah that's the thing -- I have the plain-old roof without a roof rack.
Geoff, that's how SMB installed our roof rack as well. The rails sit outside the canvas. I think you still need to be a little careful (seal it properly) when drilling outside the canvas as water seems to always find a way to places you would never expect possible.


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How researchers captured the first images of atoms making and breaking molecular bonds
By: Ramprasath R On: 15.8.13 In: Info No comments
There's something about pictures. The first real, graphical images of the DNA double helix were greeted with something approaching a sigh of relief — by that time there was of course absolutely no doubt whatsoever that DNA was arranged in the double-helical structure we all know so well, but actually seeing it still had a visceral effect. We had taken readings that could just as accurately be called "images," but they were abstract things like the ring-patterns produced by x-ray crystallography. They didn't really look like anything to anybody but experts in obscure fields of microscopy. There's something about actually seeing a structure that can affect not just the lay-people in the pubic sphere, but hard scientists, too.
A closer look at the incredible detail on display. Remember: this is an image showing the positions of atoms and electrons — subatomic particles!
The scientists involved call it an "amazing" event — imagine their excitement, actually being able to see the molecule they've been studying for so long in the abstract. It's not just about seeing this particular molecule, however; in picturing the atomic structure of this multi-ringed hydrocarbon they also beautifully confirmed the utility of the classical diagrams that have been in use since long before most modern scientists were born.
The molecule under investigation has the easy-to-remember name of phenylene-1,2-ethynylene, and the researchers wanted to know how it reacted under certain conditions. Their ultimate goal was to find a way to induce the formation of large sheets of stable, aromatic hydrocarbon rings of the sort that characterize graphene, but they were having trouble figuring out whether their reaction was actually giving rise to the product they wanted. Ultimately, they decided that an ultra-high resolution imaging solution was the best way to identify their reaction's products.
After some false starts, the team settled on a technique called non-contact atomic force spectroscopy. This uses an extremely tiny probe to pick up changes in mechanical force as it moved over the surface of an atom. The metaphor of the needle of a record player is extremely appropriate, except that in this case the "needle" was a single oxygen atom added through adsoption of a molecule of carbon monoxide. With the molecule immobilized in a flat silver surface, Fischer explains that they can move their atomic "finger" over the sample surface to moving a human finger over Braille, using vibrations in the atomic version as a measure of the strength of certain atomic forces. Mapping those readings in 2D produces a picture — and the pictures they produced were stunning.
"We weren't thinking about making beautiful images; the reactions themselves were the goal," said Felix Fischer, a researcher with the Berkeley team that produced the pictures. Still, the beautiful images have gotten them quite a bit of attention even now, before they've published the actual experimental data the images represent. In this case, the data itself has arrested the imagination of scientists around the world. They had immobilized their molecule on silver and used an incredibly high-resolution probe, producing images that are sure to be staples of every organic chemistry textbook for decades.
This image is from just last year, but it is the first direct image of the double helical structure of DNA.
The most striking thing about the images is the extreme resemblance they have to the line diagrams familiar to anyone who's taken an introductory chemistry course. In such a diagram, the lines represent linking forces called chemical bonds, and the vertices represent the carbon atoms that make up the molecule's backbone; in these new images, the lines are areas of actual force, the vertices actual carbon atoms. The chalk lines scratched out on many a blackboard representing chemical bonds say that there will be some sharing of electrons between the two atoms the line connects, and that this sharing holds the atoms together in the molecule; in these new images, the lines are simply where the probe detected the most electron density. As a result, the similarity to the traditional diagrams even seems to extend to largely arbitrary symbology; by convention we represent a double bond (the sharing of two electrons) with two lines, and that doubled intensity results in a thicker band connecting two atoms.
Many frustrated chemistry students have wondered aloud why they are being forced to memorize a method of diagramming that is still, ultimately, a metaphor. Those objections will be a lot harder to raise with these pictures in a teacher's arsenal.
The content of the images was also interesting, of course. In trying to see if a chain of their molecule would decay into a graphene-like configuration, they discovered that there were two distinct products being made, each with different implications for creating graphene from scratch. The researchers believe the second of their two products may in fact be an artifact of the silver surface that makes the images possible — for get both chemistry and microscopy right at once will require some big steps forward from here.
Research paper: doi: 10.1126/science.1238187 — "Direct Imaging of Covalent Bond Structure in Single-Molecule Chemical Reactions"

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


I've been looking for flavorful ways to eat simply yet create memorable dishes. In my search I flipped back through some of my binders of magazine pages and recipe cards I've squirreled away over the years. I have fond memories of using this spice rub on chicken, tossing it on the grill and enjoying a fruit filled vodka concoction while prepping a refreshing salad of greens and vine ripened tomatoes from Papa-in-laws garden.
This recipe is a bold, spicy and easy to throw together addition to any building collection of go-to meals. Consider doubling or tripling the rub ingredients to have extra rub already mixed for a quick, flavorful addition to shrimp, chicken or steak.
This time I chose to bake the catfish in the oven but you could broil, or grill the fish as well.
2. Combine all the spices in a small bowl.
3. Drizzle catfish fillets with olive oil.
4. Generously sprinkle spice rub over catfish. Using your hands, rub the spices over both sides of the fillet and place in a baking dish.
5. Cook in preheated oven 8-10 minutes, until fish is cooked through and flaky.


We haven't take family pictures (excluding selfies) since Kess' newborn shoot. Seriously. I know... I can hardly believe it myself. I asked my friend Kara to snap a few shots of us & they are just perfect - if I do say so myself. I wanted to take them at Northwest Nazarene University. It's a local university & it's where I went before I married Matt. The campus is gorgeous & I knew it would be the perfect backdrop.


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DJ Khaled Drops Visual For "I DID IT"
Joey Franchize
Weekdays 7PM - 12AM
DJ Khaled Drops Visual For "I DID IT"
Joey Franchize May 28th, 2021
DJ Khaled performs at the MTV EMA's 2020. The MTV EMA's aired on November 08, 2020.
DJ Khaled nabs Thee Stallion, a couple Baby's & Posty for his visual for the hit "I DID IT."
Peep the Miami DJ's video below.
MTV EMA 2020 – Show
DJ Khaled introduces Karol G at the MTV EMA's 2020. The MTV EMA's aired on November 08, 2020.
20. DJ Khaled
DJ Khaled poses backstage for the 2021 Billboard Music Awards, broadcast on May 23, 2021 at Microsoft Theater in Los Angeles, California.
63rd Annual GRAMMY Awards – Telecast
LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA - MARCH 14: In this image released on March 14th, Lil Baby performs at the 63rd Annual GRAMMY Awards broadcast on March 14th, 2021. (Photo by Kevin Winter/Getty Images for The Recording Academy)
LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA: In this image released on March 14, DaBaby performs onstage during the 63rd Annual GRAMMY Awards at Los Angeles Convention Center in Los Angeles, California and broadcast on March 14, 2021. (Photo by Kevin Winter/Getty Images for The Recording Academy)


Next up: Wish, by Edward Floren.
Wish is one of those games where a surreal puzzle sequence is dovetailed with cut-scenes from "reality", so that your progress is understood somehow to be affecting the real world, but the player never gets to interact with the real characters or situations.
This can work more or less well depending on the quality of the puzzle sequence and the reality cut-scenes, though in almost all cases I find myself wishing that the author hadn't put the story at this remove from the interaction.
In the case of Wish, the "reality" story struck me as rather saccharine, and I got stuck on the puzzles — I didn't pick up an apparently-scenery item that the walkthrough later told me I needed, so I went back and played the whole game through from the walkthrough. Overall, it's not really good enough to recommend, but not bad enough to rail against, either. I did have a more negative reaction than I think it probably deserved in absolute terms, but I'll save the details of that for after the cut.
The main story, about Sarah and her grandfather, bugged me. For one thing, it's all rather contrived and cliché — the pure-hearted young girl, the kindly old man, the idealized Christmas landscape. For another, it strikes me as something approaching cruelty for the mother to tell her distraught daughter that "if she wished hard enough, and worked hard enough at making the wish come true, then everything would be fine." Sometimes people die; in that event, how could it be comforting or fair for the child to think that was her fault for not wishing "hard enough"? I'm kind of ill-disposed to this kind of story right now, given that a friend of a friend just died suddenly of a brain aneurysm in her mid-fifties; so I'll chalk up part of my reaction as subjective. But still.
As for the puzzles, those don't really work either. How are we supposed to know that the gel will make people invisible? And double as a handy glue? What clue is there that we should keep NPCs talking until they get around to giving us stuff?
This entry was posted in interactive fiction, Reviews and tagged Edward Floren, IFcomp, Wish by Emily Short. Bookmark the permalink.
I had the same reaction as you did to the mother's comment about wishing hard enough (possibly similarly due to subjective experience). I had already developed a less than positive opinion of the parents, but I don't think the author intended this comment to promote that opinion.
Which brings up a question. Have there been a lot of other games where the PC's fantasy is inspired by someone else's injury/death as opposed to the PC's? I can think of a lot of examples of the latter, but not so much of the former.
Maybe On Optimism? But I might be wrong there: I'm not sure whether the NPC in question is actually dead/dying, or merely Really Messed Up, and something pretty dire definitely happens to the PC.
puzzles. When I looked at the gel (after coming out the other end of the tunnel), the game told me that it made my hand invisible. So, it made sense to cover myself in it (although this was guess-the-verb-y a little). As for using it as glue, that's automatic, right? I already had it (else I couldn't have passed the "man" blocking the cave), and once I put fabric on the kite frame, the gel just fell onto it and Sarah automatically used it as glue.
If anything, I felt the puzzles were too *easy*. But I could have just gotten lucky.
I found them not so much hard as arbitrary– I didn't feel as though there was likely to be any coherent explanation for why things worked as they did, and that weakened my interest in solving them. Some pieces were also (I thought) under-clued, or at least clued in ways that the player would not necessarily see; but that wasn't all there was to it.
Which brings up a question. Have there been a lot of other games where the PC's fantasy is inspired by someone else's injury/death as opposed to the PC's?
Hm. In a sense, Silent Hill 2. In an even more strained sense, Silent Hill 1.


Mokume Gane 0.5mm thick sheet is a beautiful patterned metal originating from Japan, 'mokume gane' is Japanese for wood grain. It is made up of approximately 25 alternating layers of sterling silver and copper, hand worked to reveal the pattern. As it is made up of silver and copper it is easy to work and can be treated exactly as you would either of these metals, it can be soldered with silver solder and polished as you would with silver and copper. For more in-depth information about using this beautiful 'wood grain' patterned metal click here.
As the Mokume Gane is a hand worked metal the pattern and pattern direction may vary slightly from the photographs shown (if you have a particular preference, get in touch).


The best gifts you can give yourself are a clear mind, a joyful heart, and plenty of energy. When you have those, everything else flows easily. The Unicorn Cleanse is a two week online program where you will discover how to detoxify your mind, let go of the things that are holding you back, and really and truly FEEL GOOD! Together we will uncover ways to stop looking for problems, to leave the past behind, to hit pause on projecting fears into the future, and raise your vibration so that you feel unstoppable!
Do you ever wish you could just press the reset button on your entire life?! It seems impossible to grab our dreams and run with them when we don't feel good. During the Unicorn Cleanse, I'll be in your inbox every day for two weeks, showing you exactly how to raise your happiness and energy levels.
Think of it as a juice cleanse… for your mind!
The new year is just around the corner, and with it comes the promise of a whole new life. But what if you feel stuck? What if you're in a fog that you can't see your way out of? How can you clear out the mental and emotional clutter so that you can move forward into 2018 feeling strong, happy, and powerful?
It's so frustrating when there are two sides of you at war. One side of you wants to slay every challenge that's in your way, and the other side wants to take a long nap. The result is that we live in a constant state of stopping and starting, pushing and pulling, going back and forth within our heads. It's exhausting… And we never make the kind of progress that we know we are capable of.
The truth is that we are all able to live extraordinary lives and create amazing things. That's what I want for you! The best and nothing less! But in order to do that, we need to get ourselves into a rhythm of consistently feeling good.
The Unicorn Cleanse will show you exactly how to do that.
Every day for two weeks, I'll be in your inbox, showing you what you need to do to start feeling really good. You'll be given simple daily tasks, receive fun instructional videos, learn my favourite techniques for busting out of a bad mood, and discover how to leave all that mental funk in the dust. You'll create new morning routines, meditate right alongside me, and learn to see your world in a whole new way. The Unicorn Cleanse is a crash course in emotional fitness.
These daily emails are not complicated or long and involved. They are simple, quick, and effective, so they can fit into your lifestyle seamlessly. The goal of each email is clear: to get you feeling good.
Why is it so important to feel good every day? Excellent question. It's important to feel good because how we feel sets the tone for absolutely everything else. It's only when you tap into a sense of deep joy that you remember who you truly are. You remember that you are not your worries or anxieties. You get back in touch with that sense of childlike wonder. You are reminded, at a soul level, that you are completely luminous… and capable of creating your own universe.
When you step into this place of personal power on a daily basis, everything else works. Your relationships get more loving and juicy. Your finances flourish. Your friendships become more fun. Your creativity feels effortless. It sounds simple, but it's true: it all starts with feeling good.
When we don't make feeling good a priority, we get overwhelmed by the old stories we're telling ourselves. We squash our energy down, focus on the wrong things, and turn off the faucet of fabulousness that would otherwise be flowing freely.
I don't want you to make excuses for yourself anymore. I want you to be the glorious, sparkly, dazzling unicorn I know you are capable of being! You can totally do it. All it requires is a commitment to feeling good.
My daily emails will show you exactly what you need to do to raise your energy levels, feel fantastic, and use that confidence out in the real world.
I want you to feel so good every morning that getting dressed is a creative act! I want you to be so high on life that you see opportunities everywhere. I want you to be so psyched that synchronicity becomes an everyday occurrence, and that you attract everything you've ever wanted because you're finally in alignment.
Baby, I want you to feel so unstoppable that your friends and family are afraid of what you'll do next!
The path to personal power and pleasure is right here, and it is so much easier than you think. Let's do this.
When you sign up, you'll receive an email* welcoming you to the Unicorn Cleanse, and then we get started! You'll get an email from me every day for two weeks, with activities, videos, and prompts. You'll receive every piece of the class by email — that way, there are no logins or passwords to remember, and you get the information right in your inbox every day.
Best of all, you get to keep the lessons for life! If you ever want a refresher, you can simply start the class all over again, whenever you please.
* If you don't, check your Spam and Trash folders! If there's still no trace, email us so we can track it down. Hotmail accounts often have problems — if you have a Gmail account, we recommend you use that instead!
Q. Do I need any supplies?
No. These are all really simple things you can do on your own, no other items will be necessary.
As per industry standard, I don't offer refunds on programs that can be downloaded and viewed. That having been said, I have never had anyone ask for a refund! I'm absolutely confident that if you work through the activities, the Unicorn Cleanse will completely change your attitude and make you feel powerful, strong, and full of love.
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"Gala Darling gives you the tools to utilize the power and strength that you already have inside you. Gala says she believes in you and she means it. She wants us all to succeed and that much caring is truly magical. Plus you become a part of this really great lady gang and the good vibes of the event you attend, continue to spill over in your life forever. Thank you for being you!! Because you are truly one of a kind and such an amazing person."
Sign up for the Unicorn Cleanse today!


Join Cathedral Park Performing Arts Collective Saturday, May 5 for their second annual benefit show, Roots-n-Harmony! Featuring live music and performances by CPPAC students and ensembles, as well as a silent auction, raffle, and light fare. Enjoy an evening out in St. Johns in support of music & theatre arts education in our North Portland community!
All proceeds from this event benefit student programs at Cathedral Park Performing Arts Collective (CPPAC). CPPAC is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization located in the heart of St. Johns, Portland, Oregon. Our mission is to foster self-determination through the creative engagement of the community in the performing arts. This community-driven nonprofit was founded by St. Johns residents who are professional musicians and teachers with a passion for the performing arts. For more information about CPPAC studio programs and community partnerships, visit the website: cathedralparkarts.org.
Contact them at info@cathedralparkarts.org for more information.


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Singapore outlaws 'revenge porn', 'cyber-flashing'
Singapore has outlawed "revenge porn" and "cyber-flashing" — sending unsolicited images of one's private parts — the latest country to clamp down on sexual offences committed online.
"Revenge porn", when ex-partners share intimate photos or videos without permission, has become a problem globally because of improvements in technology and the popularity of social media, with many governments legislating against it.
Singapore's parliament passed a bill Monday that made distributing or threatening to distribute intimate images a crime, punishable by up to five years in jail, in addition to a fine and caning.
"Intimate images could become widely shared and on platforms, and may be impossible to completely remove. They have the potential to cause great harm to the victim," said K. Shanmugam, law and home affairs minister.
"Cyber-flashing" will be punishable by up to a year in prison or a fine. If the recipient is younger than 14, it is punishable by up to two years in jail, a fine or caning.
The changes are part of a major overhaul of Singapore's penal code. Other new measures include outlawing marital rape, banning child sex dolls, and decriminalising suicide.
Singapore's nearly 150-year-old penal code was inherited from colonial ruler Britain and was last fully reviewed in 2007.
https://www.thejakartapost.com/seasia/2019/05/07/singapore-oulaws-revenge-porn-cyber-flashing.html


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search filter All ContentAll JournalsThe Journal of Interdisciplinary History
JIH at JSTOR
Extending the Frontiers of Transatlantic Slavery, Partially
Paul E. Lovejoy
© 2009 Massachusetts Institute of Technology and The Journal of Interdisciplinary History, Inc.
The Journal of Interdisciplinary History (2009) 40 (1): 57–70.
https://doi.org/10.1162/jinh.2009.40.1.57
Paul E. Lovejoy; Extending the Frontiers of Transatlantic Slavery, Partially. The Journal of Interdisciplinary History 2009; 40 (1): 57–70. doi: https://doi.org/10.1162/jinh.2009.40.1.57
Eltis and Richardson's Extending the Frontiers is the first volume to analyze the latest, monumental, installment of their slave-voyage database. However, despite the volume's laudable synthesis of primary and secondary data about intra-Caribbean enslaved migration, its considerable contribution to scholarship about the operations of slaving ships from specific countries, and its important findings from the raw data concerning the scale and direction of the enforced migration, the volume has one fundamental shortcoming. It fails to engage experts who might have helped to explain significant implications concerning the people who were actually enslaved and the merchants and political authorities in Africa who were involved in enslaving them.
Review Essay
Shipwrecked: Coastal Disasters and the Making of the American Beach by Jamin Wells
An Early Power-Sharing Regime: The Alternativa System in Spanish Colonial America
Survival in a Nazi Concentration Camp: The Spanish Prisoners of Mauthausen
Kept in the Family: Remarriage, Siblings, and Consanguinity in the Netherlands
Expectations and Realities in the Study of Enslavement in Muslim-Majority Societies
The Journal of Interdisciplinary History (November,2017)
Visualizing the Middle Passage: The Brooks and the Reality of Ship Crowding in the Transatlantic Slave Trade
The Journal of Interdisciplinary History (March,2019)
Neural Correlates of Perceived Confidence in a Partial Report Paradigm
J Cogn Neurosci (June,2015)
Evolution of Diverse Swarm Behaviors with Minimal Surprise
Partial Victories
Sacrifice Zones: The Front Lines of Toxic Chemical Exposure in the United States
The Cost-Benefit Revolution
Analytic Frontiers
The Institutional Dimensions of Environmental Change: Fit, Interplay, and Scale
Extending the Framework
The Nature of the Farm: Contracts, Risk, and Organization in Agriculture


Barbara Mann is raising money to pay for uninsured medical expenses associated with her kidney transplant. Barbara lives in Tygh Valley and is being treated at Legacy Good Samaritan.
Barbara has chosen to fundraise with HelpHOPELive in part because HelpHOPELive provides both tax-deductibility and fiscal accountability to her contributors. Contributors can be sure that funds contributed will be used only to pay or reimburse medically-related expenses.


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COSMOS - The SAO Encyclopedia of Astronomy › G
Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) are the most violent explosions in the Universe, with some releasing more energy in 10 seconds than what the Sun will emit in its entire 10 billion year lifetime! First discovered in the late 1960s by military satellites, little progress was made in understanding these energetic events until 25 years later when the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory with the Burst and Transient Source Experiment (BATSE) was launched. Roughly one GRB per day was detected by this space observatory, and initial results showed that these objects were distributed homogeneously on the sky. They also seemed to come in two different types; the more common long bursts lasting more than 2 seconds, and short bursts with durations of less than 2 seconds. That the burst of gamma rays can last such a short period of time indicates that whatever the origin, it must be contained within a very small region, as objects cannot vary faster than the time it takes for electromagnetic radiation to travel across them.
Gamma ray bursts are distributed homogeneously on the sky. This image shows the locations of the Gamma ray bursts detected by BATSE projected in galactic coordinates (the Milky Way stretches horizontally across the centre of the figure). The colours indicate the energy and duration of each burst with long duration, bright bursts appearing in red, and short duration, weak bursts in purple. The grey points indicate bursts for which the energy and/or duration could not be calculated.
Credit: NASA/Marshall Space Flight Center/Space Sciences Laboratory
GRB research has progressed enormously since the late 1990s due mostly to the establishment of a rapid response network of satellites and ground-based observatories which observe each burst soon after detection. Such observations have revealed that GRBs are located in the distant Universe, are accompanied by afterglows at less energetic wavelengths, and that at least some are associated with very energetic supernova explosions called hypernovae. Observations have also verified that GRBs should be classified according to their burst duration, and suggested that long and short bursts may arise from two different progenitors. In current models, long bursts are produced through the core-collapse of a massive star to a black hole, and short bursts are thought to occur when two neutron stars merge to form a black hole.
Whatever the progenitor system, if we assume the energy is emitted equally in all directions, vast amounts of energy (substantially more than what is produced in a supernova explosion) must be generated in a very short time. Theorists were hard pressed to come up with such a mechanism and have instead suggested that the energy of the explosion is beamed into a narrow cone of emission. This reduces the energy production requirements to more physically achievable levels (roughly the level of an energetic supernova), but also means that there are many more GRBs than what we observe – we only see the ones that are aimed in our direction. The estimated number of GRBs per day therefore depends heavily on how narrow the beam of emission is thought to be. Astronomers estimate that the opening angle of the beam is only a few degrees, meaning that although we observe about 1 GRB per day, the actual number of GRBs is more like 500 per day!


Last Saturday at Portimão market a few of the stalls had these lovely langoustines at just €12 per kilo. They were of a decent size and screamingly fresh; so fresh in fact that I could not resist eating a couple totally raw as I was prepping them!
To me, the sweet and delicate meat of the langoustine is one of the most delicious things to come out of the ocean. Purists like them simply, and very quickly, boiled in their shells. This is no easy task as a few seconds too long and they turn to mush. If doing this, be sure to plunge them into iced water as soon as they come out of the pan to halt the cooking.
But here in Portugal, like most good things, the larger specimens all get exported; in fact chances are that the langoustines I ate in Barcelona came from here.
The medium-size langoustines in the photo lend themselves perfectly to a more work intensive but no less delicious preparation. Shell them raw then make a stock from the heads, claws and shells.
Just cover with water, boil gently for half-an-hour, then use a potato masher to squish out all the goodness before straining. Cooking the tails just needs a few seconds in a hot frying pan with some butter to quickly caramelise the meat on one side only, still leaving it almost raw.
This time I used the stock to make a risotto and served it with the pan-seared tails. But reducing the stock down with some white wine and cream makes a classic French sauce, flavoured perhaps with some fresh tarragon and a touch of Cognac.


text:
Injuries in field hockey players : A systematic review
- Barboza, Saulo, Joseph, Corey, Nauta, Joske, van Mechelen, Willem, Verhagen, Evert
Citation Format HTML Citation Plain Text Citation Rich Text Format MS Word Citation EndNote Format
Citation Style AMA - American Medical Association, 9th Edition JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association New England Journal of Medicine Chicago 15th Edition (Author-Date System) Council of Biology Editors - CBE 6th, Citation-Sequence MLA 6th Edition NLM - National Library of Medicine Turabian (Reference List) 6th Edition
http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/164473
Barboza, Saulo; Joseph, Corey; Nauta, Joske; van Mechelen, Willem; Verhagen, Evert
Text; Journal article; Review
vital:13044
ISBN:0112-1642
Background: To commence injury prevention efforts, it is necessary to understand the magnitude of the injury problem. No systematic reviews have yet investigated the extent of injuries in field hockey, despite the popularity of the sport worldwide. Objective: Our objective was to describe the rate and severity of injuries in field hockey and investigate their characteristics. Methods: We conducted electronic searches in PubMed, Embase, SPORTDiscus, and CINAHL. Prospective cohort studies were included if they were published in English in a peer-reviewed journal and observed all possible injuries sustained by field hockey players during the period of the study. Results: The risk of bias score of the 22 studies included ranged from three to nine of a possible ten. In total, 12 studies (55%) reported injuries normalized by field hockey exposure. Injury rates ranged from 0.1 injuries (in school-aged players) to 90.9 injuries (in Africa Cup of Nations) per 1000 player-hours and from one injury (in high-school women) to 70 injuries (in under-21 age women) per 1000 player-sessions. Studies used different classifications for injury severity, but—within studies—injuries were included mostly in the less severe category. The lower limbs were most affected, and contusions/hematomas and abrasions were common types of injury. Contact injuries are common, but non-contact injuries are also a cause for concern. Conclusions: Considerable heterogeneity meant it was not possible to draw conclusive findings on the extent of the rate and severity of injuries. Establishing the extent of sports injury is considered the first step towards prevention, so there is a need for a consensus on injury surveillance in field hockey. © 2018, The Author(s).
Sports Medicine Vol. 48, no. 4 (2018), p. 849-866
Copyright © 2018, The Author(s). This article is an open access publication. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
0913 Mechanical Engineering; 1106 Human Movement and Sports Science; 1302 Curriculum and Pedagogy; Sport injury; Field hockey; Injury prevention
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Home Read & watch Ash dieback: The devastating fungus
Ash dieback: The devastating fungus
Ash dieback, or Chalara, is a disease that's affecting millions of British trees.
By Meryl Westlake
Deep in your shed, your favourite hammer might have a handle carved from an ash tree.
Ash (Fraxinus excelsior) is one of Britain's 32 native species of trees. As our third most common tree, they are a vital part of the ecosystems in our woodlands and hedgerows as well as a durable wood found in all our homes.
However, it's threatened by the ash dieback fungus, or Hymenoscyphus fraxineus; a highly infectious, devastating disease.
Since 1992 when it was first described in Poland, the disease has quickly travelled across Europe, most likely by wind carrying the fungal spores and also human movement.
In 2012, it was recognised to have arrived in England from an import of nursery trees, but scientists soon found evidence that ash dieback has actually been in the UK since 2002.
Ash at Kew
There are 550 ash trees in the living collection at Kew Gardens and Wakehurst
We have over 12 global species
Kew scientists have sequenced the genome of European ash and are working to discover genes with resistance to ash dieback
Kew is advising the UK government on rates of mortality and the potential for a breeding programme.
Ash dieback in Thorn wood, 2017, Kent. C: Tim Owens.
How does the disease work?
The fungus blocks water and nutrients moving in the tree's vascular system, causing a restriction in water movement that leads to a significant leaf loss, bark lesions and then the dieback in the crown of the tree itself (hence the name).
You might first spot dark blotches on wilted leaves that start to shed uncharacteristically in the summer.
That leaf decay (necrosis) is caused by the fungus during its first asexual phase, where it produces the chemical viridol. The infected leaves fall and rot on the forest floor, and a year later tiny mushrooms start to sprout and the spores spread.
The branches and trunk might start to show necrotic spots that grow into cankers shaped like a diamond. When peeled, the bark might reveal a grey-ish unhealthy-looking wood.
As the infection spreads, the lesions creep along the bark, eventually cutting off the supply of nutrients from the roots. They can force the tree to dry and crack.
Young trees particularly susceptible; older trees may be able to withstand the exposure for longer but become vulnerable to attacks from other pests or diseases.
Spotting the signs
Diamond-shaped dark lesions or cankers in the bark
Black, shriveled and wilted leaves and shoots in the summer
Brown stalks and veins
Mature trees display dieback of twigs and shoots in the crown. Dense clumps of foliage may be seen on branches where recovery shoots are produced
In late summer and early autumn (July to October), small white fruiting bodies can be found on blackened leaf stalks in damp areas of leaf litter.
More information can be found at Forest Research
A lesion in the tree from ash dieback. Photo by Richard Buggs ©RBG Kew
Wilted leaves from ash dieback Photo by Richard Buggs ©RBG Kew
What does this mean for the UK?
We rely on ash more than we know.
Its durability and malleability make it a great material in building tools, firewood and beautiful furniture. Before a 2012 import ban, huge quantities of ash saplings were brought into the country for industry (and consequentially brought an increased risk of infection).
Ash is part of our biodiverse woodlands and arboreta, providing food and homes for a multitude of species, including mammals, birds and insects. The dappled cover it provides allows enough light to allow ground plants like moss to flourish.
Ash trees provide important ecosystem services, like flood prevention and water filtration, which would be expensive to replace. Huge expense would also come when felling dangerous trees and replanting. One study in 2019 has estimated the full economic cost could be as high as £15bn in Britain.
Mushroom on leaf litter infected by ash dieback Photo by Richard Buggs ©RBG Kew
What is being done about it?
In 2012, the UK government released a plant health order, stopping imports of ash seeds, plants and trees into the country and all inland movements of the plant.
Our scientists at Kew have sequenced the genome of the European ash tree. Now we are studying and mapping genes within the tree that may be able to give resistance to ash dieback. We are also looking at the genome of the fungus itself.
In the living collections growing at Kew and Wakehurst, we have over 40 different species of ash from around the world that are being used in this research. Some of these appear to be more resistant to ash dieback than our native species.
In another piece of research, Kew scientists found that the mortality rate may not be as high as has been sometimes been reported. Analysis of sites across Europe show a maximum mortality rate of 85% so far, with only 69% in natural woodland.
It is hard to know what will happen in the future; our scientists have also shown that resistance to ash dieback is likely to evolve rapidly in natural populations. We have shown that a breeding programme could accelerate this evolution, putting a more positive outlook on the future of the ash tree.
If you are concerned about a tree, then you must refer it to an approved and qualified arboriculturist. You can find a professional at Arboricultural Association.
Genomic resources for healthy ash trees
Support Kew's work
You can support our vital research by becoming a member, donating as an individual or organisation, or volunteering your time.
Fighting the ash dieback disease
Dr Maryam Rafiqi
How the Tree Gang brace for storms
Katie Avis-Riordan
6 surprising relationships between trees, fungi, and animals
Ellen McHale


text:
Ben Lough Recognized by Provost with...
Ben Lough Recognized by Provost with 2021 Campus Distinguished Promotion Award
Lough named recipient of Campus Distinguished Promotion Award
During its annual promotion review process, the Campus Committee on Promotion and Tenure identifies exceptional cases of scholars whose contributions have been extraordinary in terms of quality of work and overall achievement. A small percentage of scholars at each level of tenured faculty promotion are selected to receive Campus Distinguished Promotion Awards. Each receives a discretionary fund to support their scholarly activities.
This special recognition is given to "those scholars whose contributions were truly exceptional… based on the scope, quality and impact of scholarship, teaching, service and engagement efforts." Professor Lough was among only 12 associate and full professors selected from the over 100 successful promotion cases, and one of only five full professor awardees.
Congratulations to these deserving individuals and valued members of the University of Illinois.


Jordan Turner was booked on 2019-01-10 09:42. Turner was arrested by ALLEN PARISH SHERIFFS OFFICE in Oberlin, Louisiana. Turner was 28 years old at the time of the arrest.
Jordan Turner may not have been convicted of the charges or crimes listed and are presumed innocent until proven guilty. Please contact the ALLEN PARISH SHERIFFS OFFICE for more information regarding arrest records.


Top tips on caring for your hair after 40 – with a little extra care and attention you can keep your crowning glory in tip top condition.
A reader decides to take a month off booze in the hope it might prompt a change in her drinking habits.
Running is an impact sport! It impacts hips, knees, ankles, feet. Here are our top ten tips to get you started or to keep you running after 40.
Tips for cycling – on your bike!
Getting on your bike can be exhilarating and is great exercise. Here are our top tips for cycling, enjoying the experience and staying safe.
Yoga In Midlife Is The Answer!
Yoga is the answer to midlife aches and pains, and great for maintaining flexibility. Regular yoga in midlife can be transformative in so many ways.


Tom likes to stroll around by his bike, this is his "me time". On this calm autumn day, he decided to go to the hill and see around. And you have the control of the ride. Use arrows to do that. But remember, you must be very careful because he doesn't wear a helmet!


text:
Q: Alternate to Toast.Forms.Plugin for Xamarin Forms App I have been using Egor Bogatov's Toasts.Forms.Plugin v2.0.4 to display success/failure/info messages to users.  After migrating to .Net Standard I needed to upgrade the plugin, since that version supports .Net Framework.  Unfortunately the 3+ version has morphed into a notification framework and does not fit our needs.  Is there an alternate plugin that supports .Net Standard and simply displays a message for a set length of time?

A: you can use Plugin.Toast v 2.1.1 to display message, warning, error success and create your custom toast. It's available for iOS and Android projects

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Parish volunteers and staff must attend a three-hour EIM workshop. See instructions and registration links on the right column of this page. Call the parish office to reserve the Emmaus nursery at least 72 hours in advance.


@alwayssunny how much coors light pay you for the product placement?
Season 11 of Always Sunny is full of Surface product placement, it's really off-putting!
Mac from Always Sunny in @RobinhoodApp sleeveless t-shirt. Best product placement ever.
The Always Sunny Xmas special with that hot Halo Wars and Fable 2 product placement.
It *looks* like it is but Always Sunny doesn't really do product placement in general.
There's a strange amount of product placement in Always Sunny.
Started drinking Coors Light heaps lately, I blame It's Always Sunny's blatant product placement.
Also, watching It's Always Sunny back to back, I noticed they are ALWAYS drinking Coors Light. Product placement?
The Coors Light product placement in It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia is key.
Watching the Always Sunny Christmas episode, drinking Coors... I am a sheep to product placement.
The very obvious product placement @CoorsLight @ThirdShiftBeer & other @MillerCoors products on @alwayssunny is concerning for many reasons.
Getting suspicious about product placement in the newly retitled, "It's Always Sunny in Dairylea".
Drinking Coors Light whilst watching It's Always Sunny.... I think i have given into product placement.
@alwayssunny has so much product placement in season 6!
I just noticed Its Always Sunny in Philadelphia has a ton of product placement.
The product placement for Coors Light in Its always sunny in Philadelphia is really off putting.


text:
Alicia A. Caldwell, Associated Press Alicia A. Caldwell, Associated Press
https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/el-chapo
Mexico, U.S. both eager to prosecute drug kingpin 'El Chapo'
World Feb 24, 2014 12:52 PM EDT
After 13 years on the run, narrow escapes from the military, law enforcement and rivals, Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman is back in Mexican custody. Now starts what is likely to be a lengthy and complicated legal process to decide which country gets to try him first.
In Mexico, Guzman is likely to face a host of charges related to his role as the head of the Sinaloa Cartel, the country's most powerful drug organization and a key player in the yearslong violence that has claimed tens of thousands of lives since 2006.
This table from a 2011 National Drug Intelligence Center report shows the seven major Mexican cartels that supply illegal drugs to the U.S.
But grand juries in at least seven U.S. federal district courts, including Chicago, San Diego, New York and Texas, already have handed up indictments for Guzman on a variety of charges, ranging from smuggling cocaine and heroin into the United States to participating in an ongoing criminal enterprise involving murder and racketeering.
Federal officials in Chicago were among the first to say they wanted Guzman tried in their jurisdiction. On Sunday, Assistant U.S. Attorney Steven Tiscione in Brooklyn, N.Y. became the second.
In an email Sunday Tiscione said, "Yes, we will be seeking his extradition," adding it would be up to Washington to make the final call on whether Guzman is extradited to the U.S. and, if so, where he is prosecuted.
A U.S. Justice Department official speaking on condition of anonymity because it's a matter of sensitive diplomatic discussions said that decisions regarding extradition have not been made. The official said that decisions regarding extradition will be made in consultation with Mexico.
Mexico convicted the man whose nickname translates to "Shorty" on drug trafficking and murder charges in 1993. Guzman had served less than half of his 20-year prison sentence when he escaped in 2001. The Mexican government is almost certain to levy a host of new charges related not only to the break out but also to his role in running the global drug-empire that the Sinaloa Cartel has become.
Calls for his extradition to the United States started just hours after word spread of his arrest Saturday morning at a condominium in Mazatlan, a beach resort town on Mexico's Pacific Coast.
Jack Riley, head of the Drug Enforcement Administration's Chicago office, told the Chicago Sun-Times newspaper Saturday that he believes federal prosecutors there have the best case against Guzman in the United States.
"I fully intend for us to have him tried here," said Riley said.
George Grayson, a professor at the College of William and Mary who studies Mexico's cartels, said domestic politics in Mexico are likely to play a significant role in how Mexico decides Guzman's legal future.
"It's going to be a completely political decision," Grayson said. "It's going to be framed by how does this help … in next year's congressional elections."
Mexico's president, Enrique Pena Nieto, has taken a starkly different approach to fighting the violent drug cartels than his predecessor, Felipe Calderon.
Calderon routinely touted his administration's fight against the criminal gangs and sent thousands of police and military troops to various hot spots around the country to take them on. But Pena Nieto, who took office in late 2012, has been more muted on the criminal enterprises, instead championing other domestic concerns, including the economy and education.
Guzman's arrest by Mexican federal forces with the help of the DEA, the U.S. Marshal Service and Immigration and Customs Enforcement is already seen as one of the biggest achievements for Pena Nieto's young administration. And he may not want to relinquish the win quickly.
"It's my personal opinion that they are going to say they want to hang on to him simply because of that fact that he is the crown jewel of the Pena Nieto administration, in terms of their counterdrug efforts," said Michael Vigil, a former senior DEA agent who has worked in Mexico and has been briefed on Guzman's arrest.
House Homeland Security Chairman Michael McCaul said Sunday that extraditing such a high profile suspect before he was tried in Mexico would be unusual, but such an exception might be warranted in this case.
"I think the concern is the fact that he's already broken out of prison once," the Texas Republican said on ABC's "This Week."
McCaul said he worried that corruption and Guzman's status as one of the most powerful and feared men in Mexico could lead to a short-lived prison stay.
"This is great victory for both Mexico and the United States," McCaul said. "It signifies a new era in our cooperation. But I would argue the extradition would continue that cooperation."
Whatever the final decision, Vigil said it's not likely to be made quickly.
"It goes through a lot of legal reviews, and then obviously Chapo Guzman is going to have some of the best attorneys in Mexico and will try to impede the effort," Vigil said. "It's not going to be overnight."
Associated Press writer Larry Neumeister in New York, Pete Yost in Washington and Katherine Corcoran in Mexico City contributed to this report.
Left: Drug trafficker Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman is escorted to a helicopter by Mexican security forces on Saturday. Photo by Susana Gonzalez/Bloomberg via Getty Images
@acaldwellap


text:
The 2018 PGA Tour of Australasia, titled as the 2018 ISPS Handa PGA Tour of Australasia for sponsorship reasons, was a series of men's professional golf events played mainly in Australia. The main tournaments on the PGA Tour of Australasia were played in the southern summer, so they were split between the first and last months of the year.

Schedule
The following table lists official events during the 2018 season.

Order of Merit
The Order of Merit was based on prize money won during the season, calculated in Australian dollars. The leading player on the tour (not otherwise exempt) earned status to play on the 2019 European Tour.

Awards

Notes

References

External links

PGA Tour of Australasia
Australasia
PGA Tour of Australasia
PGA Tour of Australasia

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Q: WeatherData for the 15th day of each month Suppose we have
WeatherData["Helsinki", "MeanTemperature", {{2007, 1, 1}, {2012, 12, 31}, "Day"}]

How we can have data just for 15th day of each month?

A: After grabbing the data from WeatherData, use Cases to get only those datapoints obtained on the 15th day:
data = WeatherData["Helsinki",
   "MeanTemperature", {{2011, 1, 1}, {2012, 12, 31}, "Day"}];
just15 = Cases[data, x_ /; x[[1, 3]] == 15];

A: I was surprised to find that
WeatherData["Helsinki", "MeanTemperature", {{2007, 1, 15}, {2012, 12, 15}, "Month"}]

doesn't work as expected. It instead returns data for the 15th of the first month, then the 1st of every following month. I tried to be clever and generate the dates by hand, and pass them in, but this doesn't go well:
dates[d1_, d2_] :=
 DatePlus[d1, {#, "Month"}] & /@ Range[0, DateDifference[d1, d2, "Month"][[1]]]

WeatherData["Helsinki", "MeanTemperature", #] & /@ dates[{2007, 1, 15}, {2012, 12, 15}]

(* {Missing[NotApplicable], Missing[NotApplicable]..... *)

despite the data obviously being available. I don't like the thought of having to import all of the data, then throw away the majority that is unimportant. Anybody know why this method fails?
Edit: More concisely, why does this work:
WeatherData["Helsinki", "MeanTemperature", {{2007, 1, 15}, {2007, 1, 16}, "Day"}]

(* {{{2007, 1, 15}, -0.44}, {{2007, 1, 16}, 2.89}} *)

but this doesn't:
WeatherData["Helsinki", "MeanTemperature", {2007, 1, 15}]

(* Missing[NotApplicable] *)

Edit 2:
One (gross) solution is to use:
WeatherData["Helsinki", "MeanTemperature", {#,#,"Day"}] & /@
 dates[{2007, 1, 15}, {2012, 12, 15}]

(* {{{2007, 1, 15}, -0.44}, {{2007, 2, 15}, -5.67}, {{2007, 3, 15}, 3.56}... *)

to pass single day "ranges". The multiple calls to WeatherData end up being much slower than just importing all of the data and filtering it, though.


text:
Q: Why is the file size of the executable file larger than the .cpp source file with no includes? Why is the file size of the executable file larger than the source? I made the example below (the simplest one I could think of) and it the executable is still so huge compared to the source, even though (I think) it's not using any libraries.
Simplest.cpp: 33 bytes
Simplest.s:   386 bytes
Simplest.exe: 60076 bytes
Simplest.cpp:
int main(void)
{
    return 0;
}

Simplest.s:
        .file   "Simplest.cpp"
        .def    ___main;        .scl    2;      .type   32;     .endef
        .text
        .globl  _main
        .def    _main;  .scl    2;      .type   32;     .endef
_main:
LFB0:
        .cfi_startproc
        pushl   %ebp
        .cfi_def_cfa_offset 8
        .cfi_offset 5, -8
        movl    %esp, %ebp
        .cfi_def_cfa_register 5
        andl    $-16, %esp
        call    ___main
        movl    $0, %eax
        leave
        .cfi_restore 5
        .cfi_def_cfa 4, 4
        ret
        .cfi_endproc
LFE0:
        .ident  "GCC: (GNU) 4.8.3"

Not sure if it's relevant, but I'm using g++ compiler on cygwin on Windows 8 with an Intel processor.

A: The executable is linked with lots of libraries. So, when your compiler's done linking, the file size increases. libc or libc++ are always linked against when you're building a C or C++ program.
You could read this article about gcc's linking process.
ld's manpage says

ld combines a number of object and archive files, relocates their data and ties up symbol references. Usually the last step in compiling a program is to run ld.

All in all, linkers may put lots of stuff into the executable. No wonder why its size can be greater than the source file's size.

Note: the links above are about linking on Unix, not Windows, but Cygwin tries to somehow simulate the behavior of Linux/Unix systems, so they're still relevant.

A: ForceBru has explained what's going on at a high level, but it seems that you already understand that linking libraries could increase executable size, but (mistakenly) believe that your program uses no libraries.
Actually, because you linked your program by running gcc, when ld was invoked, gcc passed some extra options.  To control this, read about gcc Link Options
Of particular interest are the -nostdlib and -nodefaultlibs options, described as follows:

-nodefaultlibs
Do not use the standard system libraries when linking. Only the libraries you specify are passed to the linker, and options specifying linkage of the system libraries, such as -static-libgcc or -shared-libgcc, are ignored. The standard startup files are used normally, unless -nostartfiles is used.
The compiler may generate calls to memcmp, memset, memcpy and memmove. These entries are usually resolved by entries in libc. These entry points should be supplied through some other mechanism when this option is specified.
-nostdlib
Do not use the standard system startup files or libraries when linking. No startup files and only the libraries you specify are passed to the linker, and options specifying linkage of the system libraries, such as -static-libgcc or -shared-libgcc, are ignored.
The compiler may generate calls to memcmp, memset, memcpy and memmove. These entries are usually resolved by entries in libc. These entry points should be supplied through some other mechanism when this option is specified.
One of the standard libraries bypassed by -nostdlib and -nodefaultlibs is libgcc.a, a library of internal subroutines which GCC uses to overcome shortcomings of particular machines, or special needs for some languages. (See Interfacing to GCC Output, for more discussion of libgcc.a.) In most cases, you need libgcc.a even when you want to avoid other standard libraries. In other words, when you specify -nostdlib or -nodefaultlibs you should usually specify -lgcc as well. This ensures that you have no unresolved references to internal GCC library subroutines. (An example of such an internal subroutine is __main, used to ensure C++ constructors are called; see collect2.)

Because you haven't used these options, your code is in fact being linked with multiple libraries.
To understand some of the behavior provided by those libraries, without which even your tiny program will fail, you might read the blog series Hello from a libc-free world! (Part 2)


text:
Sunnah Acts For Eid- 12 Sunnahs To Follow On Eid Day & Night
What To Do On Eid?
↓ 12 – Making Dua On Eid Night:
↓ 11 – Reciting Eid Takbeer
↓ 10 – Congratulating And Greeting People
↓ 9 – Make Ghussal Before Eid Salah
↓ 8 – Putting On Attar
↓ 7 – Dress-up In New & Clean Clothes
↓ 6 – Eat Before Going To The Mosque
↓ 5 – Eat An Odd number of dates
↓ 4 – Perform The Eid Prayer
↓ 3 – Sunnah For Eid-Ul-Adha
↓ 2 – Zakat al'fitr
↓ 1 – Taking Care Of The Poor
Sunnahs to follow on Eid. Eid is a day for happiness and contentment after spending the whole month of Ramadan fasting. Just the word "Eid" passes a smile to the face of any Muslim, during the last days of Ramadan. Everyone is excited and joyful waiting for the day, preparing their clothes, planning feasts and whatnot. However, putting on beautiful clothes and just celebrating are not the only things we should do on Eid day.
There are a few basic sunnah's that you need to follow on both Eid-ul-Fitr & Eid-ul-Adha:
Make ghusl for Eid Salah and try praying in a mosque.
Put on Attar (a perfume or a nice scent).
Eid something sweet while stepping out for Eid prayers (preferably dates).
Along with rulings, there are some sunnah's that should be followed by Muslims on the joyous and religious occasion of Eid. Some of these sunnah's are listed below.
The Holy Prophet Muhammad (SAW) said: "There are five nights where du'a would not be rejected; the fifteenth night of Sha'ban, the first night of Rajab, Thursday night, the night before Eid al'Adha and the night of Eid al'fitr." Dua should be made at the sight of the moon. There is a special and specific prayer given in the Qu'ran which should be recited when the moon is seen. You should also have a look at these The 10 Most Beautiful Sunnah To Follow In Daily Life.
READ Eid Ul Adha Wishes & Messages 2020
As soon as we are sure that the next day is going to be Eid, we should start reciting the Takbeer of Eid. Eid ul'Fitr and Eid ul'Adha have different Takbeers. These should be said accordingly. From the moment the moon is spotted, these takbeer's should be narrated till the morning of Eid when Imam comes out for the Eid prayer. The takbir for Eid ul'fitr is: "Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, La Ilaha Illa Allah, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar wa lillahi Alhamd. (Allah is the most great, none has the right to be worshiped but Allah. Allah is the greatest, and to Allah belongs all praise.)"
On Eid day, people offer congratulations to each other in forms of "Eid Mubarak" or "Happy Eid" and other greetings like these. However, a better way to meet is by the dua that was used by Sahaaba many years ago. It was narrated by Jubayr ibn Nufayr (ra), that the Sahabah (ra) used to greet each other on the day of Eid with: 'Taqabbal Allaahu Minnaa Wa Minka', which means 'May Allah accept (the fast and worship) from us and from you'. (Fathul-Bari)
Purity is an essential part of our religion as Muslims. To make ghussal before Eid Salah is a sunnah that all Muslims should follow. Ibn 'Abbas narrated, 'The Messenger of Allah (saw) used to have a bath on the day of Fitr'. [Ibn Majah] We are encouraged to do the same and, in doing so, we make sure that gatherings and family festivities are an enjoyable affair.
The Holy Prophet Muhammad (SAW) liked putting on attar on special occasions like Eid. Men are also encouraged and appreciated to put on attar after ghusal. This presents a good aura in the mosque.
READ 16 Islamic Quotes On Hypocrisy, Its Types, Signs & Dangers
Eid is a joyous and happy occasion that people like to celebrate with others. Men and women should dress nicely and modestly. The Prophet Muhammad (SAW) encouraged dressing up for Eid, looking beautiful and smelling good. It is considered customary and well-known among people of all time.
The Prophet Muhammad (SAW) always ate before going for the Eid Salah. For Eid-ul-Fitr, it is sunnah to have some dates, preferably in odd numbers, before going to offer the Eid prayer. This was done so as to not extend the fast any longer.
The Holy Prophet (SAW) always ate an odd number of dates before going for the Salah. Narrated Anas bin Malik: Allah's Messenger (SAW) never proceeded (for the prayer) on the Day of `Id-ul-Fitr unless he had eaten some dates. Anas also narrated: The Prophet (ﷺ) used to eat an odd number of dates. — Sahih al-Bukhari 953. Here are 22 Islamic Quotes on Sunnah Fasting & Its Benefits.
Eid Salah is a very important part of the Eid festivities. Men, women and children; all are encouraged to go to the mosque to perform this prayer. Even the women who are menstruating are asked to go and listen to the prayer and khutbah. Narrated/Authority of Al-Bara: "I heard the Prophet (p.b.u.h) delivering a Khutba saying, "The first thing to be done on this day (first day of Eid ul Adha) is to pray; and after returning from the prayer we slaughter our sacrifices (in the name of Allah) and whoever does so, he acted according to our Sunna (traditions)." In another narration by Abdullah bin Umar, it is said: "Allah's Apostle used to offer the prayer of Eid-ul-Adha and Eid-ul-Fitr and then deliver the Khutbah after the prayer." (Bukhari)
READ The 10 Most Beautiful Sunnah To Follow In Daily Life
Performing the ritual of Qurbani is a mandatory requirement worthy of many blessings. Before slaughtering, a dua should be made. This prayer brings blessings and grace in the good deed. This du'a is from Al-Bayhaqi: "With the name of Allah, Allah is the greatest! (O Allah, from You and to You.) O Allah, accept it from me." Making this du'a is basically asking Allah to accept our deed and to bestow blessings in it.
Zakat al'fitr is a charity that is given to for poor in the last few days of Ramadan. It is a part of the fast of Ramadan. It must be performed before Eid Salah, unless there is some valid reason for delay. Whether male or female, adult or minor; it should be given on behalf of every family member. It involves almost 5.5 pounds of wheat, rice or similar food items.
The poor should not be forgotten on special occasions like Eid. On Eid ul'fitr, they should be remembered while giving out money as Eidi, while on Eid al-Adha it is important to distribute the slaughtered meat with them. The Prophet (SAW) always shared his happiness and gifts with the poor and took care of them. It is our responsibility to acknowledge these people and to help them as they are truly the ones in need.
The 10 Most Beautiful Sunnah To Follow In Daily Life
Eid Mubarak Greetings and Eid Mubarak Cards 2019
50+ Good Night WhatsApp Status Video Download Free HD


Even as government and Reserve Bank have asserted that there is no currency shortage, SBI Research on Wednesday pegged the cash shortfall in the system at a whopping Rs 70,000 crore, which is a third of the monthly withdrawals at ATMs.
In a note that comes a day after reports of currency shortages made national headlines, it depended on nominal economic growth, currency with the public and the rise in digital transactions to arrive at the shortfall estimate.
A 9.8 per cent nominal GDP growth would have taken the currency available with the public to Rs 19.4 trillion by March 2018, as against the actual availability of Rs 17.5 trillion, it said, stressing that the gap of Rs 1.9 trillion is not the shortfall.
The proportion of digital transactions stands at a low Rs 1.2 trillion only, much down the immediate months following the November 2016 note-ban.
"The apparent shortfall thus could be around Rs 70,000 crore," it said.
The note estimates that Rs 15,291 billion were withdrawn from ATMs through debit cards in the second half of FY18, which is a good 12.2 per cent growth over the previous six months.
Reacting to reports of the currency shortage, it said the currency in circulation has breached the pre-note ban levels of Rs 17.84 trillion and added that such reports are "intriguing and defy logic".
The report explains that a part of the reason why the shortage is being felt could be the introduction and faster- acceleration in printing Rs 200 notes.
"This may have altered the demand for smaller denomination notes in a larger way to possibly substitute for the currency of larger denominations," it said.
"As ATMs have to be replenished more frequently, it can lead to the conjecture that cash is not available," the report added.
It can be noted that in a statement, the RBI had yesterday attributed the shortage to "logistical issues" in both replenishing ATMs with cash and also recalibrating those to accommodate the Rs 200 notes.
The higher level of economic activity in the fourth quarter may have also resulted in more withdrawls at ATMs, the report said in the note.
The report also dismisses notions of the rising demand being due to proposals in the Financial Resolution and Deposit Insurance Bill, saying those were mooted over five months ago.
But it can be noted that the cash crunch originated in the Southern states, particularly in Andhra and Telangana last month following rumours that money in banks is not safe due to a certain provision in the proposed Financial Resolution and Deposit Insurance Bill 2017, finance ministry officials had said yesterday.
The most contentious part in the Bill is a suggestion to have a "bail-in" provision, which if incorporated result in cancellation of a liability on the part of the bank and can extend to bank deposits.
This Bill also seeks to set up a resolution corporation with powers relating to transfer of assets to a healthy financial firm, merger or amalgamation or liquidation. The proposed corporation will have power to use depositors money to save a failing bank.
Government tabled the Bill last August in the Lok Sabha, which was referred to a Joint Committee of Parliament. It was supposed to come up in the Winter Session that was a complete washout.
Can video games help obese children lose weight?


Our NYAA Journey: Navigation 1. 3/3/11.
first theory session for B.O.A.T.
we had navigation. we were taught how to use certain kind of compass, directional arrow, north arrow, destination arrow.
we learnt the proper way to aim the compass, hold it, position it, moving the map, etc.
each of us formed groups of 4-6, and started trying to map our way around Toa Payoh.
there were 2 checkpoints only, so it was actually really short.
however, each of us had a different role to play.
one person would fill up a route chart, with details of bearings from one point to the next, distance, elevation, estimated number of steps and time.
one would handle the compass, comparing it with the map, etc.
i had to sketch a map for each checkpoint from scratch, drafting out legends, major landmarks, routes, without using logos or words, as each group's maps are to be exchanged with another group's during the next navigation session.
every group had to take a different route.
our final checkpoint was the 40-story HDB flat we were going to climb for our Physical Training sessions. before we set off on our trail, we were encouraged to try, time ourselves, and better our timing as B.O.A.T goes on.
we were the second group to reach, and together with the first group, decided to climb and time ourselves.
i took the lead, and completed the strenous climb in 9 mins and 18 seconds.
at the 3rd floor, i was starting to feel my vision spin, as we were climbing in a rather narrow stairwell. by the 17th floor, i was just relying on moving in the same way for the past 15floors, and not looking where i was going anymore.
halfway through, one guy started counting down, "17 more floors! we're halfway there! 16!! 15!!"
the encouragement was tremendous, and no one gave up halfway, or even slowed. we kept to a constant pace, and our whole team took only 10 minutes and 16 seconds to scale all 40 stories.
on saturday and sunday, 'hike 1' and 'ropework 1' are scheduled. however, i will be in KL for a business meeting, and am unable to attend.


If you're a single man, you may well wish to find girls who like men wearing pantyhose. For example, the UFS2 filesystem below NetBSD-3.1 information the start time of every file. When find examines or prints info a file, and the file is a symbolic hyperlink, the knowledge used shall be taken from the properties of the symbolic link itself.
These commands all search for information that are writable by both their proprietor or their group. But since most information' names don't contain blanks, this downside occurs only infrequently. As with the -exec possibility, the '+' type of -execdir will build a command line to course of a couple of matched file, but any given invocation of command will only record recordsdata that exist in the same subdirectory.
Here is how you can run a command on one file at a time. By default, discover prints to the usual output the names of the files that match the given standards. If -H is in effect and one of many paths specified on the command line is a symbolic hyperlink to a listing, the contents of that directory will probably be examined (although of course -maxdepth 0 would prevent this).
You may also search for files by inode quantity. This also occurs if a symbolic hyperlink exists but points to a file that is missing. The comma operator could be useful for searching for several several types of factor, however traversing the filesystem hierarchy solely once.
If a file disappears after its identify has been read from a directory however earlier than discover will get around to examining the file with stat, do not concern an error message. Matches files that are executable and directories that are searchable (in a file name decision sense).


text:
FTHC è il nono album in studio del cantautore inglese Frank Turner, pubblicato nel 2022.

Tracce
Edizione Standard

Tracce Bonus Edizione Deluxe

Formazione

Frank Turner & the Sleeping Souls
Frank Turner – voce, chitarra acustica, chitarra elettrica
Ben Lloyd – chitarra elettrica, cori
Tarrant Anderson – basso, cori
Matt Nasir – piano, tastiera, organo, cori

Altri musicisti
Dominic Howard – batteria (2)
Jason Isbell – chitarra elettrica (2)
Ilan Rubin – batteria (1, 3-7, 9-12, 14)
Jason McGerr – batteria (8)
Kevin Fennell – batteria (13)
Rich Costey – chitarra elettrica, programmazione, percussioni (2)
Koby Berman – sintetizzatore, cori
Simon Neil – voce (9)
WAYout Arts Crew – percussioni (10)

Collegamenti esterni


text:
package co.kuznetsov.tomcat.sessions.dynamodb;

import com.amazonaws.AmazonClientException;
import com.amazonaws.ClientConfiguration;
import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentialsProvider;
import com.amazonaws.auth.BasicAWSCredentials;
import com.amazonaws.auth.DefaultAWSCredentialsProviderChain;
import com.amazonaws.auth.PropertiesCredentials;
import com.amazonaws.internal.StaticCredentialsProvider;
import com.amazonaws.regions.RegionUtils;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.AmazonDynamoDBClient;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.datamodeling.DynamoDBMapper;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.util.Tables;
import com.amazonaws.util.StringUtils;
import org.apache.catalina.Container;
import org.apache.catalina.Context;
import org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException;
import org.apache.catalina.LifecycleState;
import org.apache.catalina.Manager;
import org.apache.catalina.Session;
import org.apache.catalina.SessionIdGenerator;
import org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase;
import org.apache.juli.logging.Log;
import org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory;

import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.UUID;

public class CorpSessionManager extends LifecycleBase implements Manager {

    private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(CorpSessionManager.class);

    public static final String DEFAULT_TABLE_NAME = "tomcat_web_sessions";

    private static final String USER_AGENT = "DynamoSessionManager/2.0";

    private String  regionId = "us-west-2";
    private String  endpoint;
    private File    credentialsFile;
    private String  accessKey;
    private String  secretKey;
    private long    readCapacityUnits  = 10;
    private long    writeCapacityUnits = 5;
    private boolean createIfNotExist   = true;
    private String  tableName = DEFAULT_TABLE_NAME;
    private String  proxyHost;
    private Integer proxyPort;
    private int     maxInactiveInterval;

    private Context             context;
    private Container           container;
    private SessionIdGenerator  sessionIdGenerator;
    private CorpSessionStorage  store;

    public CorpSessionManager() {
        this.sessionIdGenerator = new UuidSessionIdGenerator();
    }

    @Override
    public Session createEmptySession() {
        Session sess = createSession(null);
        logger.info("CREATING SESSION 0: " + sess.getId());
        return sess;
    }

    @Override
    public Session createSession(String id) {
        logger.info("CREATING SESSION 2: " + id);
        return store.createSession(id, this.maxInactiveInterval);
    }

    @Override
    public Session findSession(String id) throws IOException {
        Session sess;

        try {
            sess = store.load(id);
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            throw new IOException("Unable to load session: ", e);
        }

        if (sess == null) {
            logger.info("CREATING SESSION 3: " + id);
            return createSession(id);
        } else {
            logger.info("FOUND SESSION: " + id);
            return sess;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void remove(Session session) {
        try {
            store.remove(session.getId());
            logger.info("REMOVED SESSION: " + session.getId());

        } catch (IOException e) {
            logger.error("Unable to remove session: ", e);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void remove(Session session, boolean update) {
        remove(session);
    }

    @Override
    public void backgroundProcess() {
        // TODO: cleanup
    }

    private AmazonDynamoDBClient createDynamoClient() {
        AWSCredentialsProvider credentialsProvider = initCredentials();
        ClientConfiguration clientConfiguration    = initClientConfiguration();
        AmazonDynamoDBClient dynamoClient = new AmazonDynamoDBClient(credentialsProvider, clientConfiguration);
        if (this.regionId != null) {
            dynamoClient.setRegion(RegionUtils.getRegion(this.regionId));
        }
        if (this.endpoint != null) {
            dynamoClient.setEndpoint(this.endpoint);
        }
        return dynamoClient;
    }

    private AWSCredentialsProvider initCredentials() {
        // Attempt to use any credentials specified in context.xml first
        if (credentialsExistInContextConfig()) {
            // Fail fast if credentials aren't valid as user has likely made a configuration mistake
            if (credentialsInContextConfigAreValid()) {
                throw new AmazonClientException("Incomplete AWS security credentials specified in context.xml.");
            }
            logger.debug("Using AWS access key ID and secret key from context.xml");
            return new StaticCredentialsProvider(new BasicAWSCredentials(accessKey, secretKey));
        }

        // Use any explicitly specified credentials properties file next
        if (credentialsFile != null) {
            try {
                logger.debug("Reading security credentials from properties file: " + credentialsFile);
                PropertiesCredentials credentials = new PropertiesCredentials(credentialsFile);
                logger.debug("Using AWS credentials from file: " + credentialsFile);
                return new StaticCredentialsProvider(credentials);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new AmazonClientException(
                        "Unable to read AWS security credentials from file specified in context.xml: "
                                + credentialsFile, e);
            }
        }

        // Fall back to the default credentials chain provider if credentials weren't explicitly set
        AWSCredentialsProvider defaultChainProvider = new DefaultAWSCredentialsProviderChain();
        if (defaultChainProvider.getCredentials() == null) {
            logger.debug("Loading security credentials from default credentials provider chain.");
            throw new AmazonClientException(
                    "Unable find AWS security credentials.  "
                            + "Searched JVM system properties, OS env vars, and EC2 instance roles.  "
                            + "Specify credentials in Tomcat's context.xml file or put them in one of the places mentioned above.");
        }
        logger.debug("Using default AWS credentials provider chain to load credentials");
        return defaultChainProvider;
    }

    private ClientConfiguration initClientConfiguration() {
        ClientConfiguration clientConfiguration = new ClientConfiguration();
        clientConfiguration.setUserAgent(USER_AGENT);

        // Attempt to use an explicit proxy configuration
        if (proxyHost != null || proxyPort != null) {
            logger.debug("Reading proxy settings from context.xml");
            if (proxyHost == null || proxyPort == null) {
                throw new AmazonClientException("Incomplete proxy settings specified in context.xml."
                        + " Both proxy hot and proxy port needs to be specified");
            }
            logger.debug("Using proxy host and port from context.xml");
            clientConfiguration.withProxyHost(proxyHost).withProxyPort(proxyPort);
        }

        return clientConfiguration;
    }

    /**
     * @return True if the user has set their AWS credentials either partially or completely in
     *         context.xml. False otherwise
     */
    private boolean credentialsExistInContextConfig() {
        return accessKey != null || secretKey != null;
    }

    /**
     * @return True if both the access key and secret key were set in context.xml config. False
     *         otherwise
     */
    private boolean credentialsInContextConfigAreValid() {
        return StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(accessKey) || StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(secretKey);
    }

    private void initDynamoTable(AmazonDynamoDBClient dynamo) {
        boolean tableExists = Tables.doesTableExist(dynamo, this.tableName);

        if (!tableExists && !createIfNotExist) {
            throw new AmazonClientException("Session table '" + tableName + "' does not exist, "
                    + "and automatic table creation has been disabled in context.xml");
        }

        if (!tableExists) {
            DynamoUtils.createSessionTable(dynamo, this.tableName, this.readCapacityUnits, this.writeCapacityUnits);
        }

        try {
            Tables.awaitTableToBecomeActive(dynamo, this.tableName);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            logger.warn("Interrupted while waiting for DynamoDB table to become available", e);
        }
    }

    private CorpSessionStorage createSessionStorage(AmazonDynamoDBClient dynamoClient) {
        DynamoDBMapper dynamoMapper = DynamoUtils.createDynamoMapper(dynamoClient, tableName);
        ClassLoader classLoader     = getContext().getLoader().getClassLoader();
        CorpSessionStorage store    = new CorpSessionStorage(dynamoMapper, classLoader);
        store.setManager(this);
        return store;
    }

    @Override
    protected void initInternal() throws LifecycleException {
        AmazonDynamoDBClient dynamoClient = createDynamoClient();
        initDynamoTable(dynamoClient);
        this.store = createSessionStorage(dynamoClient);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean getDistributable() {
        // This allows non-serializable objects
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void setDistributable(boolean b) {
        // Noop
    }

    @Override
    protected void startInternal() throws LifecycleException {
        setState(LifecycleState.STARTING);
    }

    @Override
    protected void stopInternal() throws LifecycleException {
        setState(LifecycleState.STOPPING);
    }

    @Override
    protected void destroyInternal() throws LifecycleException {
    }

    @Override
    public Container getContainer() {
        return container;
    }

    @Override
    public void setContainer(Container container) {
        this.container = container;
    }

    public void setRegionId(String regionId) {
        this.regionId = regionId;
    }

    public void setEndpoint(String endpoint) {
        this.endpoint = endpoint;
    }

    public void setAwsAccessKey(String accessKey) {
        this.accessKey = accessKey;
    }

    public void setAwsSecretKey(String secretKey) {
        this.secretKey = secretKey;
    }

    public void setAwsCredentialsFile(String credentialsFile) {
        this.credentialsFile = new File(credentialsFile);
    }

    public void setTable(String table) {
        this.tableName = table;
    }

    public void setReadCapacityUnits(int readCapacityUnits) {
        this.readCapacityUnits = readCapacityUnits;
    }

    public void setWriteCapacityUnits(int writeCapacityUnits) {
        this.writeCapacityUnits = writeCapacityUnits;
    }

    public void setCreateIfNotExist(boolean createIfNotExist) {
        this.createIfNotExist = createIfNotExist;
    }

    public void setProxyHost(String proxyHost) {
        this.proxyHost = proxyHost;
    }

    public void setProxyPort(Integer proxyPort) {
        this.proxyPort = proxyPort;
    }

    public Context getContext() {
        return context;
    }

    public void setContext(Context context) {
        this.context = context;
    }

    @Override
    public int getMaxInactiveInterval() {
        return this.maxInactiveInterval;
    }

    @Override
    public void setMaxInactiveInterval(int max) {
        this.maxInactiveInterval = max;
    }

    @Override
    public int getSessionIdLength() {
        return UUID.randomUUID().toString().length();
    }

    @Override
    public void setSessionIdLength(int i) {
        // Noop
    }

    @Override
    public long getSessionCounter() {
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public void setSessionCounter(long l) {
        // Noop
    }

    @Override
    public int getMaxActive() {
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public void setMaxActive(int i) {
        // Noop
    }

    @Override
    public int getActiveSessions() {
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public long getExpiredSessions() {
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public void setExpiredSessions(long l) {
        // Noop
    }

    @Override
    public int getRejectedSessions() {
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public int getSessionMaxAliveTime() {
        return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
    }

    @Override
    public void setSessionMaxAliveTime(int i) {
        // Noop
    }

    @Override
    public int getSessionAverageAliveTime() {
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public int getSessionCreateRate() {
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public int getSessionExpireRate() {
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public void changeSessionId(Session session) {
        // Noop
    }

    @Override
    public void addPropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener propertyChangeListener) {
        // Noop
    }

    @Override
    public void add(Session session) {
        // noop
    }

    @Override
    public Session[] findSessions() {
        // Stupid method
        return new Session[0];
    }

    @Override
    public void load() throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException {
        // Noop
    }

    @Override
    public void removePropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener propertyChangeListener) {
        // Noop
    }

    @Override
    public void unload() throws IOException {
        // Noop
    }

    @Override
    public SessionIdGenerator getSessionIdGenerator() {
        return sessionIdGenerator;
    }

    @Override
    public void setSessionIdGenerator(SessionIdGenerator sessionIdGenerator) {
        this.sessionIdGenerator = sessionIdGenerator;
    }

    @Override
    public void changeSessionId(Session session, String newId) {
        try {
            this.store.remove(session.getId());
            session.setId(newId);
            this.store.save(session);
        } catch(IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to rotate session ID", e);
        }
    }

}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
layout: stevDefault
title: Edit Post
authRequired: true
scripts: [/stevJs/yaml.js, /stevJs/tinymce/tinymce.min.js, /cohortexJs/cohortexEditPost-page.js, /stevJs/epiceditor/js/epiceditor.min.js, /stevJs/jsoneditor/jsoneditor.min.js]
---

< Back
<form id="rename-page" class="form-inline">

Editing <input id="page-path" type="text" /> <input value="Rename" type="submit" class="btn btn-success" />

</form>
<form id="edit-page" class="form-horizontal">
	<fieldset class="container properties">
		<legend>Edit post text</legend>

			Page Layout

				<select id="layout" name="layout">
				</select>

	</fieldset>
	<fieldset class="container content">
	</fieldset>
	<fieldset class="container buttons">
		<legend>Update Study Parameters on GitHub</legend>

			Commit Message

				<input id="message" name="message" type="text" placeholder="Enter a commit message..." class="span6" />

				Save Changes
				Cancel

	</fieldset>
</form>


text:
Q: Regex to remove/replace characters before and after string in Notepad++ I would like to do this kind of mass replace:
From:
[tab=TEXT TO KEEP]

To:
[b]TEXT TO KEEP[/b]

Is it achievable? If too complicated, I would also be happy even without the [B][/B] tags.
Please note that [tab=TEXT TO KEEP] are included within blocks of text, so the "search" would need to start at [tab= stop at the first ].
I tried for over a hour searching tutorials but I couldn't come up with the right regex. Thank you so much to anyone who can help me with this!

A: You can try the following with the regular expression Search&Replace of Notepad++:
\[tab=([^\]]+)\]

Replace with:
[b]$1[/b]

([^\]]+) is a capture group and will match any character except closing square brackets. The captured part is stored in the first variable since it's the first capture group, hence $1


The Gauntlet – Time's Tempest Lost Chapter 1 is now available for free download!
The Gauntlet is the first of four prequel "lost chapters" to the science fiction adventure Time's Tempest, book one in the Chronicles of Xannia series.
These lost chapters are significant moments that are touched on briefly in the main story to allow for a sense of the characters' history and prior experience. Acting as mini-episodes, the scenes in the lost chapters provide a glimpse into the foundation of the people and problems facing the planet of Xannia.
Knowing the content of these lost chapters is not essential to understanding and enjoying the novel Time's Tempest; they are meant to enrich your experience and provide a deeper foundation for, and thus a greater appreciation of, the trials faced in the main story.
Taya was the youngest person ever to enter the Contractor Training Facility nearly 2 years ago. As she struggles to prove her abilities and capabilities both mentally and physically in this prestigious government-run school, she needs to find a way to balance her goals with her instructors' expectations and deal with other students who are years older than she is. Learn about what happens behind the closed doors of the CTF and whether Taya will master her compulsions or be mastered by her insecurities.
One free Lost Chapter will be released each month leading up to the launch of The Chronicles of Xannia: Time's Tempest on October 1st, 2014. I look forward to sharing with you my journey into new territory.


text:
The 2016 Albanian Supercup was the 23rd edition of the Albanian Supercup, an annual Albanian football match. The teams were decided by taking the winner of the previous season's Albanian Superliga and the winner of the Albanian Cup.

The match was contested by Skënderbeu Korçë, champions of the 2015–16 Albanian Superliga, and Kukësi, the 2015–16 Albanian Cup winners. Due to the demolition of the Qemal Stafa Stadium, the game was scheduled to be played at the newly reconstructed Loro Boriçi Stadium in Shkodër but the inauguration of the stadium was postponed until the friendly between Albania and Morocco on 31 August. The venue for the game was the Selman Stërmasi Stadium in Tiranë, the home of Tirana, and Kukësi won the game 3–1. The game was broadcast through DigitAlb's SuperSport Albania.

Details

See also

2015–16 Albanian Superliga
2015–16 Albanian Cup

References

2016
Albanian Supercup, 2016
Albanian Supercup, 2016
Supercup


text:
Staré jezero är en sjö i Tjeckien. Den ligger i den centrala delen av landet,  km söder om huvudstaden Prag. Staré jezero ligger  meter över havet. Den högsta punkten i närheten är  meter över havet,  km sydost om Staré jezero. I omgivningarna runt Staré jezero växer i huvudsak blandskog.

Trakten ingår i den hemiboreala klimatzonen. Årsmedeltemperaturen i trakten är  °C. Den varmaste månaden är juli, då medeltemperaturen är  °C, och den kallaste är januari, med  °C. Genomsnittlig årsnederbörd är  millimeter. Den regnigaste månaden är maj, med i genomsnitt  mm nederbörd, och den torraste är mars, med  mm nederbörd.

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The National Census recorded the population of the Southern Gulf region as 30,700 in 2008. The towns of Mount Isa (21,209), Cloncurry (3,138) and Hughenden (1792) are the major population centres in the region. Other population centres are Gununa on Mornington Island (1,032), Doomadgee (1,233), Richmond (902), Julia Creek (898) and Burketown (498), McKinlay, Gregory and Kajabbi. The towns of Normanton and Karumba in Carpentaria Shire, north-east of the region, provide an important focus for economic and social activity.
One of the most notable features of the population of the Southern Gulf is that it is extremely sparse. The overall density is 0.1 people per square kilometre, which falls to a figure of 0.05 if the population of Mount Isa is excluded. This compares with a figure of 5.8 people per square kilometre for regional Victoria and a level of 0.5 people per square kilometre for West Wimmera which has the lowest population density of any local government area in Victoria.
This low density means that the level of economic activity is generally of equally low intensity. This should minimise impacts on natural resources, however, it also creates serious risks to social cohesion and the resilience of social capital – due to the remoteness of individual properties and the difficulties that social centres have in attracting and retaining younger people.
The low figures for the 15-24 age bracket reflect younger people leaving the region, either for education or in search of work or experience. There is a risk to the region's viability if these younger people do not return. However, the comparison with the figures for all of Queensland suggest that the data is broadly comparable with the rest of the State.


Mobile gaming is already a huge deal and the latest rumor about Samsung partnering with Epic Games for the [Galaxy Note9]|(https://www.gsmarena.com/samsung_galaxy_note9-9163.php) launch, comes to only further confirm this. Just the other day, news broke that Samsung and Epic Games are planning to release Fortnite – the PC game that already took over iOS – exclusively to Galaxy Note9 owners for 30 days.
Today, a string in Epic Games' website suggest that both companies are extending its partnership even further. When buying the Galaxy Note9, you will get 15,000 virtual in-game currency called V-Bucks, that's worth around $150. Pretty generous.
In addition, the latest report claims that the one-month exclusive period could be extended to as long as four months in total. Now, that's an exclusive deal!
However, we wonder if Epic Games' servers allow cross-platform gaming, because the app has been available for iOS only and if not, Galaxy Note9 owners will be stuck playing only against each other. The waiting queues for joining a game will be pretty long due to the small number of gamers, as well.