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Theories in Second Language Acquisition
An Introduction, 3rd Edition
Edited by Bill VanPatten, Gregory D. Keating, Stefanie Wulff
312 pages | 2 Color Illus. | 14 B/W Illus.
Available for pre-order. Item will ship after 17th March 2020
This third edition of the best-selling Theories in Second Language Acquisition surveys the major theories currently used in second language acquisition (SLA) research, serving as an ideal introductory text for undergraduate and graduate students in SLA and language teaching.
Designed to provide a consistent and coherent presentation for those seeking a basic understanding of the theories that underlie contemporary SLA research, each chapter focuses on a single theory. Chapters are written by leading scholars in the field and incorporate a basic foundational description of the theory, relevant data or research models used with this theory, common misunderstandings, and a sample study from the field to show the theory in practice.
New to this edition is a chapter addressing social theory, and a chapter on the implications of SLA research for teaching. A key work in the study of second language acquisition, this book will be useful to students of linguistics, language and language teaching, and to researchers as a guide to theoretical work outside their respective domains.
Praise for the previous edition:
"VanPatten and Williams have created a thoroughly accessible, informative and authoritative introduction to mainstream theories of contemporary SLA. Written by the most distinguished scholars in the field who work on the theories surveyed, this impressive collection is a definite 'must read' for any beginning student of SLA."
Silvina Montrul, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA.
"VanPatten and Williams are to be commended yet again for compiling a volume whose pages are filled with the latest research and depth of accurate coverage of the major theories of SLA. Each chapter endeavors to address key SLA questions from the lens of a specific paradigm, while presenting in an accessible fashion the fundamentals of the given approach. Not only is each chapter updated, but many are also significantly improved in engaging the leitmotif questions provided in the foregrounding chapters, threading the book together in a logical and fruitful way. "
Jason Rothman, University of Reading, UK & University of Tromsø, Norway.
"This volume is required reading for every graduate student in the field of SLA. For current and future second language teachers, it provides a comprehensive and highly accessible view of past and present attempts at explaining the processes involved in how second languages are learned. VanPatten and Williams have chosen key theories and the big names that stand behind them, and the result is an absolutely outstanding volume that covers SLA with remarkable breadth and depth."
Cristina Sanz, Georgetown University, USA.
Chapter 1. Introduction: The Nature of Theories
Bill VanPatten, Jessica Williams, Gregory D. Keating and Stefanie Wulff
Chapter 2. Linguistic Theory, Universal Grammar, and Second Language Acquisition
Lydia White
Chapter 3. One Functional Approach to L2 Acquisition
Kathleen Bardovi-Harlig
Chapter 4. Usage-based Approaches to L2 Acquisition
Nick C. Ellis and Stefanie Wulff
Chapter 5. Skill Acquisition Theory
Robert DeKeyser
Chapter 6. Input Processing in Adult L2 Acquisition
Bill VanPatten
Chapter 7. The Declarative/Procedural Model
Michael T. Ullman
Chapter 8. Processability Theory
Manfred Pienemann and Anke Lenzing
Chapter 9. Input, Interaction, and Output in L2 Acquisition
Susan M. Gass and Alison Mackey
Chapter 10. Sociocultural Theory and L2 Development
James P. Lantolf, Matthew E. Poehner, and Steven L. Thorne
Chapter 11. Complex Dynamic Systems
Diane Larsen-Freeman
Chapter 12. Theories and Language Teaching
Bill VanPatten was professor of Spanish at Michigan State University, where he was also affiliate faculty in the Department of Cognitive Science. He is currently an independent scholar while he also pursues fiction writing in both English and Spanish. His primary areas of research within second language acquisition are the acquisition of formal properties of language, language processing and parsing, and the interface between processing and acquisition.
Gregory D. Keating is associate professor of Linguistics at San Diego State University. His research interests include second language acquisition, heritage language bilingualism, sentence processing, and online methods. He is an associate editor of Studies in Second Language Acquisition.
Stefanie Wulff is an Associate Professor in the Linguistics department at the University of Florida. Her research interests are in second language learning, quantitative corpus linguistics, and student writing development. She is an editor-in-chief of Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory.
Second Language Acquisition Research Series
The Second Language Acquisition Research series presents and explores issues bearing directly on theory construction and/or research methods in the study of second language acquisition. Its titles (both authored and edited volumes) provide thorough and timely overviews of high-interest topics, and include key discussions of existing research findings and their implications. A special emphasis of the series is reflected in the monographs dealing with specific data collection methods or instruments. Each of these monographs addresses the kinds of research questions for which the method/instrument is best suited, offers extended description of its use, and outlines the problems associated with its use. The volumes in this series will be invaluable to students and scholars alike, and perfect for use in courses on research methodology and in individual research.
Bilingualism / ESL
Second Language Acquisition
Language Teaching & Learning
LAN000000
LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / General
LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General


Preparing for the holidays can be overwhelming. Hostesses can use all the help they can get. That's why we asked the queen of hospitality, Martha Stewart, to share with us her best tips for celebrating the holidays stress-free.
Trying to get everything done at the last minute with guests knocking at your door sparks serious stress. Instead, pace yourself. Think about what you can prepare in advance and make a checklist of all the ingredients you need. When it comes time to shop (ideally a few days before the big event), avoid the evening‐weekday rush and weekend crowds. The day of, set the table in the morning so that unforeseen events — a late meeting, a last‐minute stop at the wine cellar — don't slow things down.
Right before your guests arrive, dim the lights, light some candles, and pour yourself a glass of wine.
The bar: Set up an inviting and convenient bar cart and include a signature cocktail.
Serve buffet style: When hosting a big gathering, it is the most practical, and setting a beautiful and impressive buffet is easier than you think. Bundle your flatware — fork, knife and spoon — in individual napkins; that way, each guest can pick it up and take it with them to their chair. Set up your buffet table a couple nights in advance of Thanksgiving. Label the placement of each dish with a post-it note. This way you won't forgot anything that should go on the buffet and you ensure your table layout is ready in advance.
Add must-haves to your kitchen gadget collection: A microplane zester, balloon whisk, stainless steel measuring cups and spoons, potato masher, and garlic press make food prep so much faster and easier for both Thanksgiving feasts and everyday dinners.
Cut back on last‐minute grocery trips: And, stock up on baking ingredients early. Be sure you have the basics you'll need most often: butter, flour, granulated and brown sugars, baking powder and soda, yeast, and vanilla extract.
Have a simple cookie dough in your repertoire: With the arrival of each holiday, you can make new treats by changing the mix‐ins, using such ingredients as zest, dried cherries, spices, or white chocolate and macadamia nuts.
Start wrapping presents early: Add ribbons, bows, and tags later. Don't forget to label gifts with sticky notes so that you don't forget who gets what. Unadorned boxes are stackable and, as a result, will be easy to store and transport.


""] MORGAN HILL, Calif., April 8, 2014 – Alien Technology, an industry leader in Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Ultra High Frequency (UHF) products and services, today introduced the Alien® ALR-9680-EMA commercial-grade UHF RFID reader that provides European customers enterprise grade 4-port flexibility with Alien's industry-leading reader "intelligence," ease-of-use and robustness.
""] The ALR-9680 is suitable for small, cost-sensitive roll-outs or, due to the on-reader processing, the reader can be used in large-scale implementations seeking to minimize the amount of central processing consumed by each reader. This local-processing allows for increased scalability and reduced central compute infrastructure and cost. The inclusion of PoE with this form-factor also allows the reader to be used in tight areas with no power supply.
Customer samples of the ALR-9680-EMA are scheduled to be available May 1, with production units scheduled to ship June 1. Further details will be available at RFID Journal LIVE April 8-10 in Orlando, Fla., at the Alien Booth (#620).
Founded in 1994, Alien Technology is a leading technology and product provider of UHF Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Integrated Circuits (IC), tags, readers and professional services. Alien Gen 2 products, along with software solutions from partners, help solve business problems for customers to improve productivity, processes, security and asset tracking for closed-loop and supply chain systems. These solutions are implemented in industries such as consumer packaged goods, retail apparel, manufacturing, transportation, airports and cargo logistics, government and defense, and more. Alien's facilities include corporation headquarters in Morgan Hill, CA; the Alien RFID Solutions Center in the Dayton, OH region; and a sales office in Shanghai, China. Alien is a member of EPCglobal.


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No better time to become a member of the Charlotte County Chamber of Commerce!
February has been an extremely busy and productive month and we still have a week to go.
Our 11th Annual Business Expo was successful with over 75 members showcasing their products and services to over 500 attendees. Last week, we had our Quarterly New Member Showcase where 31 new members had the opportunity to introduce their business, products and services to all the attendees at our Third Wednesday Coffee. In addition, we welcomed 18 new members to our chamber family. We had six ribbon cuttings where our members presented their place of business and made new business connections with their fellow chamber members.
When you become a member of the Charlotte County Chamber of Commerce, you become a part of a dynamic business membership organization with 900 plus like-minded businesses. It is part of our strategic plan to assist in the promotion and marketing of your business within our community. There are a full suite of benefits available to you to place a brighter spotlight on your business throughout Charlotte County. If you are a business and would like to get more information regarding becoming a member of the Charlotte County Chamber, I encourage you to contact the chamber office and speak with Jami Joannes, Director of Business Development or me. Our number is 941-627-2222 or visit our website at charlottecountychamber.org.
Chamber Member Networking Activities
Business Card Exchange: Thursday, Feb. 24 – 5–7 p.m. Southwest Florida Insurance Associates located at 3718 Tamiami Trail, Unit C. Port Charlotte. Bring a gift to promote your business and plenty of business cards. Member Event.
State of the County Address – Wednesday, Feb. 23 – Noon– 1 p.m. This will be a zoom call. You will have the opportunity to hear from our county entities (County, City, Airport, Public Schools, Economic Development) to get a high level update on what is driving our community.
Leadership Charlotte Class of 2022 – Battle of the Colors Event. Friday, Feb. 25 at the Visual Arts Center, 210 Maud St., Punta Gorda. This event is for Leadership Charlotte Alumni and their guests. Leadership Alumni attending, please RSVP to leadershipcharlotte22@gmail.com
Pool Boy (15 th Anniversary Celebration) – Tuesday, Feb. 22 – 27147 Del Prado Pkwy., Punta Gorda – 5:30 p.m. Refreshments and beverages will be provided. Raffle prizes will be given way
Bob White is executive director of the Charlotte County Chamber of Commerce.
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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Haven House is our Alzheimer's and Dementia unit at Rolling Hills in Sparta, WI. In a safe, secure, homelike environment, we provide supportive programming that focuses on our residents' individuality and strengths to promote an active lifestyle, and continuation of individuality and independence.
Our Memory Care Unit staff are specially trained in dementia and other cognitive degenerative diseases. They are experienced with symptoms of the diseases and use a gentler approach that lessens the impact of impairment. The staff focuses on the strengths and needs of the individual to maximize their abilities. Together with residents' family members, our staff seeks to understand each residents' history, preferences, interests and abilities.
Daily activities promote independence, an active lifestyle, and continuation of individualization and personal activities. The secure unit and spacious courtyard allow for residents to freely enjoy their surroundings with the least restrictions possible.


Built for the upcoming concours circuit, this ghostly white Alfa was built for the 1931 Concorso d'Eleganza Villa d'Este. It was accompanied by model Josette Pozzo and together they took the Coppa d'Oro di Villa d'Este trophy.
The Star's body was the work of Touring, a design house in Milan that had built almost identical bodies for Isotta-Fraschini and Fiat chassis. By 1931, Touring had bodied many Alfa Romeos, but the flying star was the most decorated for the sporting chassis.
Touring's signature touch is at the running boards where the fenders separately swoop and intertwine to the top and bottom of the chassis rail. The rest of the body's overall shape is similar to the standard competition coachwork but was unique in detail.
The off-white bodywork, interior and wheels are ornamented by a nickel-plated dash which was copied by later French coachbuilders including Figoni et Falaschi. This accent runs the length of the body and integrates with the door hinge before hugging the rear fender. Three louvers on the hood adopt the same lines and mimics an elliptical coma trail of a star.
The interior is an all-white affair with a huge white steering wheel and upholstery. These contrast the black dashboard and a brass shift knob engraved with the original owner's initials. The windscreen is a one piece design that is sculpted to mimic its competition history.
Since the 6C 1750 was already one of the most successful Italian models of its period, it's no surprise that it won at Villa d'Este. Over seventy years afterwards, it was shown at the 2005 Pebble Beach Concours to celebrate the year of Alfa Romeo. Later this year it well reunite with Villa d'Este at the 2007 edition of the show.
See full 1931 Alfa Romeo 6C 1750 'Flying Star' Gallery here.


Robin L. Smith, M.D. joined our Board of Directors as its Chairman on August 20, 2015. Dr. Robin L. Smith is a global thought leader in the regenerative medicine industry, one of the fastest growing segments of modern-day medicine. She received her M.D. from Yale University and an M.B.A. from the Wharton School of Business. During her tenure as CEO of the Caladrius Biosciences, Inc. (formerly NeoStem Inc.) family of companies (NASDAQ: CLBS), which she led from 2006 to 2015, she pioneered the company's innovative business model, combining proprietary cell therapy development with a successful contract development and manufacturing organization. Dr. Smith raised over $200 million, completing six acquisitions and one divestiture while the company won an array of industry awards and business recognition including a #1 ranking in the Tri-State region (for two years in a row), and #11 nationally, on Deloitte's Technology Fast 500™, and Frost & Sullivan's North American Cell Therapeutics Technology Innovation Leadership Award.
In 2008, Dr. Smith founded The Stem for Life Foundation (SFLF), a nonpartisan, 501(c)(3) educational organization devoted to fostering global awareness of the potential for regenerative medicine to treat and cure a range of deadly diseases and debilitating medical conditions, as opposed to merely treating their symptoms. In 2010, in order to bring the charity's mission to a global audience, Dr. Smith forged a historic, first-of-its-kind partnership with The Vatican. As part of this relationship, The Vatican and SFLF collaborate to create high-profile initiatives that help catalyze interest and development of cellular therapies that could ultimately reduce human suffering on a global scale. Dr. Smith has served as Chairman of the Board and President of the Stem for life Foundation since its inception and is expanding its mission further under the Cura brand to bring resources to fund cell therapy clinical trials and assist in accelerating enrollment and completion.
Dr. Smith maintains a regular column on these topics for The Huffington Post. She is a winner of the 2014 Brava! Award, which recognizes top women business leaders in the Greater New York area. She was also a finalist for the 2014 EY Entrepreneur of The Year award for the New York area, recognizing entrepreneurs who demonstrate excellence and success in the areas of innovation, financial performance and personal commitment to their businesses and communities.
In addition, Dr. Smith has extensive experience serving in executive and board level capacities for various medical enterprises and healthcare-based entities. She currently serves as Chairman of the Board of MYnd Analytics, the Board of Directors of Rockwell Medical ( NASDAQ: RMTI), Signal Genetics (NASDAQ: SGNL), and Bioxcel Corporation. She also serves as President and Chairman of the Stem for life and Cura Foundation, Vice President and as a Directors of the Board of the STOQ Foundation in Rome and the Board of Overseers at the NYU Langone Medical Center in NYC. She previously served on the Board of Trustees of the NYU Langone Medical Center and is the past Chairman of the Board of Directors for the New York University Hospital for Joint Diseases.
As a business leader, entrepreneur, doctor and philanthropist, Dr. Smith is uniquely positioned to lead the global healthcare industry into personalized medicine using cellular therapy and predictive analytics.
Prior to joining MYnd Analytics, Mr. Herguth served as Chief Operating Officer of Q-Centrix, a technology and services provider to healthcare systems. Under his tenure the business experienced notable growth as it evolved from a pure services business, with a 700+ clinical staff, to a technology-enabled solutions provider. From 2007 to 2015, Mr. Herguth held various roles with Avidyne Corporation, including Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer and President, where he helped oversee process and efficiency improvements. From 2005 to 2007, he served as Vice President and General Manager of the medical business unit at Planar Systems, where he helped drive operating margin improvement. He also held executive positions at General Electric Medical Systems and the health imaging division of Eastman Kodak. Mr. Herguth earned an MBA from the Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern University and a B.S. in Applied & Engineering Physics from the College of Engineering at Cornell University.
Geoffrey E. Harris joined our Board of Directors on July 30, 2015. Mr. Harris is a portfolio manager and managing partner at c7 Advisors, a money management and healthcare advisory firm focused on small-to-middle market healthcare companies. Prior to his position with c7 Advisors, Mr. Harris served as Managing Director and co-head of the Cantor Fitzgerald Healthcare Investment Banking Group from 2011 to 2014, and was a Healthcare Investment Banker with Gleacher & Company from 2009 to 2011. Mr. Harris has over thirty years combined experience as a healthcare analyst and portfolio manager for biotechnology, life sciences and healthcare services companies. Mr. Harris graduated from MIT's Sloan School of Management with an MS in Finance Management. Mr. Harris serves as a director on the boards of Cancer Genetics, Inc. (NASDAQ: CGIX) a molecular diagnostics company, American Care Source, Inc. (NASDAQ: ANCI) a healthcare services company, and two privately held companies, ConnectRN a technology enabled healthcare services company and PointRight, a healthcare data analytics company. Mr. Harris also serves on the Audit Committee of Cancer Genetics, Inc. Mr. Harris was selected to serve on our Board of Directors for his significant healthcare, finance and transactional experience. Furthermore, his financial, analytical and audit committee experience make him well suited to Chair our Audit Committee.
John Pappajohn joined our board of directors on August 26, 2009. Since 1969, Mr. Pappajohn has been the President and sole owner of Pappajohn Capital Resources, a venture capital firm, and President and sole owner of Equity Dynamics, Inc., a financial consulting firm, both located in Des Moines, Iowa. Since 1994 he has served as a director on the board of public company American CareSource Holdings, Inc., Dallas, TX. During the past five years he has served on the boards of public companies Conmed Healthcare Management, Inc., PharmAthene, Inc. and Spectrascience, Inc. Mr. Pappajohn also currently serves as Chairman of the Board of Cancer Genetics, Inc. Mr. Pappajohn was chosen to serve as a director of our company because of his unparalleled experience serving as a director of more than 40 companies and the substantial insight he has gained into the life sciences and healthcare industries by actively investing in the industries for more than 40 years, and by founding and supporting several public healthcare companies.
Michal Votruba joined our board on July 30, 2015. Since 2013, Mr. Votruba has been the Director of the Gradus/RSJ Life Sciences Fund, the largest dedicated fund in Central Europe with a portfolio of companies in Europe and the United States. Since 2010, he has served as a member of the board of PrimeCell Therapeutics a.s. as the Director of Global Business Development overseeing the expansion of the largest regenerative medicine company operating in Central Europe. In 2009, the Czech Academy of Sciences solicited Mr. Votruba's expertise for the first successful privatization project of the Institute of Experimental Medicine in Prague: the newly created protocol established a precedent for future privatization projects in the Czech Republic. Mr. Votruba graduated as a Clinical Psychiatrist from the Medical Faculty of Charles University in Prague in 1989. Shortly thereafter, he emigrated from Czechoslovakia and developed his professional career in Canada and the USA. Since 2005, Mr. Votruba combined his theoretical and clinical experience in the field of Competitive Intelligence serving the global pharmaceutical industry for eight years as an industry analyst advising senior leaders of companies including Amgen, Novartis, Eli Lilly, Allergan, EMD, Serono and Sanofi. Mr. Votruba brings valuable expertise to the Board as a clinical psychiatrist and broad experience in the international marketing of innovative medical technologies.
Peter Unanue has over 25 years of senior business experience, leveraging data and applied sciences to enhance business operations. Mr. Unanue currently serves as Executive Vice President of Goya Foods, Inc., one of the leading food companies in the U.S. with over a billion dollars in annual sales. While at Goya, Mr. Unanue oversaw the nationwide expansion of the company's facilities, managed distribution and logistics, consolidated redundant operations resulting in significant cost savings, and led the implementation of new software and technology to streamline and enhance operations and profitability. Mr. Unanue has held key operational and analytic roles with Merck Medco Health Solutions, Baxter Healthcare and Growmark, Inc. He currently serves on the boards of the Meadowlands Regional Chamber of Commerce, the Meadowlands Regional "2040 Foundation," and is a Council of Regents Member at Felician University and St Thomas Aquinas College. He was also an employer trustee for a local UFCW Health and Welfare Fund. He is the recipient of numerous awards and is a regular speaker on various topics including supply chain management. Mr. Unanue holds a Master of Science in operations research from George Washington University and a Bachelor of Science from St. Thomas Aquinas College.


"Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, If any man of you bring an offering unto the Lord, ye shall bring your offering of the cattle, even of the herd, and of the flock. 3 If his offering be a burnt sacrifice of the herd, let him offer a male without blemish: he shall offer it of his own voluntary will at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation before the Lord. 4 And he shall put his hand upon the head of the burnt offering; and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement for him." Leviticus 1:2-4.
Throughout the Old Testament the sacrifices and feasts symbolized Jesus Christ. The sacrifices which atoned for man's sin restored fellowship with God. If the sacrifice was not accepted by God, the fellowship was not restored. These sacrifices of bulls and goats atoned for man's sin but did not remove their sin. The wages of sin was and is death. The Old Testament Saints still had an account of sin. However, their faith was in God. It was their faith that was counted unto them for righteousness. "For what saith the Scripture? Abraham believed God, and it was counted unto him for righteousness." Romans 4:3. Sadly, many believe it was the Mosaic Law, which was given to man to reveal their unrighteousness, that made them righteous. It was the Law that was righteous, not man.
"Wherefore He saith, When He ascended up on high, He led captivity captive, and gave gifts unto men." Ephesians 4:8. The Saints of the Old Testament, who were being held by satan because of their sin debt, were liberated by the One and Only Sacrifice that could take away man's sin debt – Jesus Christ. The Old Testaments Saints were now Jesus' captives and ascended upon high. Jesus made a show of every demon in hell when He and His captives ascended into Heaven.
"And Jesus cried with a loud voice, and gave up the Ghost. And the veil of the temple was rent in twain from the top to the bottom." Mark 15:37-38.
As soon as Jesus gave up the Ghost (no man took His life), He became our Sin offering and Burnt Offering. The Lord Jesus Christ was what Leviticus 1:4 symbolized. He fulfilled the requirement for creation to be reconciled with the Creator, once and for all for whosoever believed. It was at the Cross of Jesus that we are redeemed. Jesus Christ is the ONLY Sacrifice God will accept.
I want you to understand, that woman caught in the act of adultery in John 8, the very one who Jesus told to go and sin no more, should have been stoned. Anyone caught in adultery was to be stoned to death (Deuternonomy 22:24) but Jesus died for her sin. We, everyone of us no matter how holy we proclaim to be, our guilt is sin and penalty death unless we humble ourselves before the Lord Jesus Christ and understand HE is the only Sacrifice God will accept. No matter how much "we" do, our sacrifice is Cain's sacrifice…it profits us nothing!
Until we get the Cross of Jesus right, until we understand what He did on Calvary's Cross, we cannot live the Resurrected life. "And he (an Angel) saith unto them, Be not affrighted: Ye seek Jesus of Nazareth, which was crucified: He is risen; He is not here:…" Mark 16:6. When we fully understand what Jesus did at Calvary and maintain our faith in His finished work for redemption and reconciliation to God the Father, we are baptized into His death.
"Know ye not, that so many of us as were baptized into Jesus Christ were baptized into His death? Therefore we are buried with Him by baptism into death: that like as Christ was raised up from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life." Romans 6:3-4.
We cannot conjure up the "Resurrection life" by motivation, psychology or schemes of man. We know that the Lord Jesus Christ IS Resurrected and sitting at the Right Hand of God because we believe that Jesus Christ is God's only begotten Son who died on Calvary's Cross for whosoever will believe and the Holy Spirit bears witness with our spirit. He IS Alive and it is through our CONTINUED faith in His finished work at the Cross that we know, that we know, that we know He is alive…His Spirit bears witness. In other words, what I'm trying to say, albeit poorly, it is through our Baptism into His death that we know He is ALIVE…His Spirit bears witness. We are now alive unto God and no longer dead in our sin and trespasses.
"For the preaching of the Cross is to them that perish foolishness; but unto us which are saved it is the power of God." 1 Corinthians 1:18. It is through our faith in Jesus' atonement and redemption of our sin, His Sacrifice, that the power of God is alive in us. We are only raised up from the dead by the glory of the Father; we are only resurrected when our faith is placed in what Jesus has done. This is why we preach the Cross. It is not the wooden beam but what Jesus there did. This is where our resurrection life is found and we are now alive unto God, a new creature in Christ. This is from where every blessing is given – through what Jesus has done on Calvary's Cross. It doesn't matter if you have been saved 5 minutes or 50 years, your victory, my victory – man kinds victory remains in the Cross of Christ. Fight the good fight of faith – faith in Jesus Christ and Him Crucified. He is alive and His Spirit will bear witness to the Truth of His Word, not to schemes of man.
"For I determined not to know any thing among you, save Jesus Christ, and Him crucified." 1 Corinthians 2:2.


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Home » PDM falling apart as PPP distanced itself from Nawaz, Fazlur Rehman's narrative: Fawad
PDM falling apart as PPP distanced itself from Nawaz, Fazlur Rehman's narrative: Fawad
Islamabad, December 27, 2020 (PPI-OT): Federal Minister for Science and Technology Chaudhry Fawad Hussain has said Pakistan Democratic Movement is falling apart as the PPP has distanced itself from the narrative of Nawaz Sharif and Maulana Fazlur Rehman.
Talking to newsmen in Lahore on Sunday, he said the politics of PML-N is based on enmity with Prime Minister Imran Khan that is why people have rejected it. Fawad Chaudhry said after this the JUI-F, the PML-N will also disintegrate. The Minister said Indian and Israeli lobbies are behind PML-N leader Nawaz Sharif's anti-Pakistan narrative.
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Prime Minister will continue his struggle against plunderers: Shibli Faraz »


Gary Steuer: Champion for the Arts in Philly.
Philadelphia's Chief Cultural Officer Gary Steuer, better known as the Art Czar, loves funk music, dreads the clarinet and believes that art and culture is thriving here. It can continue to grow, he thinks, with the right help. Our Maxwell Reil talks to the New York native who was appointed by Mayor Nutter in 2008 to champion our creative economy. Photo by G.W. Miller III.
Why did you pursue a career in the arts?
It was kind of the classic story. My parents exposed me to a lot of theater and art galleries as a child, so I grew up with it. Living in a city like New York, much like Philadelphia, I had a lot of different venues for art at my disposal. So as I got older and was able to go out and appreciate the arts on my own, I decided that this is what I wanted to study. It was something I was truly passionate about.
Would you consider yourself more of an art fan with a political title?
I realized I wasn't the starving artist. I ended up double majoring in theater and politics. I was hired as an aide to a congressman where I would help with certain issues such as the arts. By a fluke, I then got a second job helping with exhibitions at an art museum. It was here where I saw the business standpoint of the arts and realized that, though I was no longer an artist, I could still integrate my passion for art with the tools I had gathered from business and marketing.
From a marketing standpoint, what can government do to improve and promote the arts in Philly? How much responsibility is put on those in the community?
I think it's a balance between the two. It's easy to see with the way the economy is today, and the way society is changing, that art organizations cannot depend solely on grants and loans from the government.
When you moved from New York to Philadelphia, did you get a different feel from this city?
For me, everything was new. I got to experience different cultures, new faces and new neighborhoods. There's a real distinct sense of neighborhood in Philadelphia, which is somewhat like New York but more intense here. There's a real entrepreneurial buzz around this city as well.
Does the Art Czar ever have free time to see a local band or two?
Oh, I go to a lot of shows, some of it work related. I'm in this field because I love going to shows, concerts, symphonies, clubs. I used to be able to attend three to five shows a week but with the addition of my baby girl [born in August], I've had to cut back a little.
When your daughter grows up I'm sure you'll want to introduce her to all the art your parents showed you.
Of course. I plan on showing my daughter everything I did. I remember the first concert my parents took me to was Sly and the Family Stone in 1970. I was so excited. I couldn't believe the concert atmosphere and the rush you get from attending.
How important is combining the arts with early childhood education?
Children have to be able to experience art class in school while also having a place to take these abilities outside of class whether it is the YMCA, local organizations or even at their own home. Parents need to be able to influence their kids and support those who are interested in art programs. All in all, you need a strong school organization, committed parents and driven young artists. The opportunity needs to be there for them.
I was. I played the clarinet but I hated it. Now I can connect with music by being an appreciator. By going to concerts and shows, I still can pretend I'm in the band.
Are there any albums that never left your record player as a kid?
I was always a huge Beatles fan. The Rolling Stones, The Allman Brothers and Grateful Dead were constants in my musical spectrum. Pink Floyd's Dark Side of the Moon was one of my favorites as a kid. I also loved Miles Davis' Kind of Blue and Sketches of Spain.
What does the future of the arts and culture look like in Philadelphia?
I think it looks really bright. I do believe, however, that if the economy stays the way it is, we will have challenges ahead of us. Some organizations might have to merge to comply. The Cultural Alliance has done studies that in the last two years of the recession, attendance for art and culture events has gone up. Musical philanthropy has also grown throughout as well. Bands are self-promoting more than ever around the city. People have a hunger for new music in this city and that needs to be fed.
← The Lamagier Light Spectacular.


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See a Portfolio of My Work (all)
Writers and Literary Journals
Therapists and Other Collectives
[ client files ]
[ portfolio : writers and literary journals ]
portfolio : writers and literary journals
poet/artist:
DJ Hill
DJ Hill is a freelance writer, photographer, poet, and mixed media artist living and working in Carbondale, Colorado.
literary journal:
Water~Stone Review
Water~Stone Review is a literary annual published by the The Creative Writing Programs at Hamline University. The review publishes work in all genres as well as essay/reviews and writers' interviews.
author site:
Tasslyn Magnusson
Tasslyn Mangnusson is a writer, a poet, a reader, a mom, and a bunch of other exciting things. Visit "Dr. Sasslyn's Thoughts, her great new blog on her great new site.
Deborah Keenan
Deborah Keenan is a Twin Cities poet, visual artist, collaborator, and teacher of creative writing for over thirty years. Deborah's site offers collage galleries, writing prompts, featured art and poetry and more.
literary journal site:
Runestone Literary Journal
Runestone is a new national, online, literary annual, compiled and edited by BFA students in The Creative Writing Programs at Hamline University in Saint Paul, Minnesota.
Judith Katz
Judith Katz is the author of two novels, The Escape Artist and Running Fiercely Toward a High Thin Sound, which won the 1992 Lambda Literary Award for Best Lesbian Fiction
Aimee Lucido
Aimee Lucido is a software engineer and the author of the new novel, EMMY IN THE KEY OF CODE (Versify, 2019).
Adda Leah Davis
Adda Leah Davis is a prolific West Virginia writer, author of the Lucinda Harmon series, An Untangling Tale series, children's and YA books, and more. Books available for purchase on her site.
community blog:
The Storyteller's Inkpot
Faculty, students, and graduates of Hamline University's MFA in Writing for Children & Young Adults program talk about the program, books, writing, the writing life, creative process, and a little bit of kid's lit everything.
Phyllis Root
Phyllis Root is the author of fifty books for children and a new release for everybody, "Searching for Minnesota's Native Wildflowers."
Pat McCaw
Pat McCaw divides her time between writing children's books, practicing medicine and loving up my two beautiful daughters and husband. She blogs on her site, shares favorite books, creative endeavors, and more.
Ann Karazeris
Ann Karazeris is a Twin Cities author also offering copywriting and other literary services.
[ visit annkarazeris . com ]
freelance writer:
Sally McGraw
Sally McGraw is a freelance ghostwriter, editor, and copy writer who specializes in non-fiction books and book proposals.
author/musician site:
Janet Horvath
Janet Horvath is a cellist, writer, speaker, and award-winning advocate for injury prevention for musicians.
Karen Huss
Karen Huss is a Twin Cities writer, photographer, and painter, with two young adult manuscripts, River Road and Alice in Evermoor.
Jim Moore has been writing poetry for more than four decades. Underground: New & Selected Poems is forthcoming in Fall 2014 from Graywolf Press.
Beth Mayer is a Twin Cities writer, and coordinator of the Creative Writing Certificate at Century College. She currently serves as a fiction editor with Redbird Chapbooks, and lives in Lakeville, Minnesota with her husband, two teenagers, and little white dog.
book site:
Resisting Structural Evil: Love as Ecological-Economic Vocation
Resisting Structural Evil: Love as Ecological-Economic Vocation, by Cynthia Moe-Lobeda, was released in 2013 from Fortress Press.
author/book site:
Deanna Thompson
Hoping for More: Having Cancer, Talking Faith, and Accepting Grace is a story of a young religion professor with a stage IV cancer diagnosis and a lousy prognosis for the future.
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Quercus kerrii — вид рослин з родини Букові (Fagaceae); поширений на південному сході Азії.

Опис
Q. kerrii виростає 5–40 м заввишки. Гілочки спочатку щільно вовнисті, стають голими або майже так. Листки 10–24 × 3–8 см, вічнозелені або майже так, шкірясті, довгасто-еліптичні, ланцетні або довгасто-ланцетні; край верхівково на 2/3 зазубрений; верхівка трохи тупа, щоб коротко загострена; основа округла або широко клиноподібна; зверху блискуче зелені, знизу волохаті; ніжка листка вовниста, 1–2 см завдовжки. Маточкові суцвіття поодинокі, 2–6 см завдовжки. Жолудь кулястий сплющений, діаметром 2–2.8 см, висотою 0.7–1.3 см; верхівка плоска або впала; кілька на стебельці завдовжки 4 см; чашечка жолудя вкриває горіх на 1/4–1/2, плоска, висотою 0.5–1 см, діаметром 2–3.5 см; дозріває 1 рік.

Період цвітіння: березень — травень.

Середовище проживання
Поширення: південний Китай, Камбоджа, Лаос, М'янма, північний Таїланд, В'єтнам. Росте у вологих вічнозелених лісах з багатими вологими суглинистими ґрунтами. Висота зростання: 50–1300 м.

Використання
В основному використовується як дрова в Лаосі та як ліки в Таїланді.

Загрози й охорона
Однією з можливих загроз у майбутньому є надмірне заготівля дров. Однак немає жодних ознак або прогнозів, що заготівля дров становить загрозу зниженню видів в даний час чи в майбутньому.

Вид присутній принаймні в одному національному парку — національному парку Дой-Сутхеп-Пуй на півночі Таїланду.

Примітки

kerrii
Флора Лаосу
Флора Китаю
Флора Таїланду
Флора Камбоджі
Флора М'янми
Флора В'єтнаму
Рослини, описані 1911

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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Q: "I haven't heard" or "I didn't hear" while asking to repeat something I wonder how I should reply if someone said something to me, and I haven't made out some words.
I fluctuate between these two options:

*

*I'm sorry. I haven't heard what you've just said.

*I'm sorry. I didn't hear what you said.

The first answer seems more grammatically correct. However, the second answer sounds better to me, and I'd use it in a real conversation. Or probably both of them are fine?

A: The second is the correct one. You would use I haven't heard of an item of news that you might be expected to know about, not of something the other person just said.
"Do you know who won the tournament? I haven't heard the results yet."

A: The past perfect -- "haven't heard" -- means it's extended over time.  For instance, if you were in seclusion for the last year, you could say that you haven't heard of COVID-19.
The simple past -- "didn't hear" -- means that it was specific instance of not hearing.  For instance, if you were just told about COVID-19, and too stunned to listen as the person talked on, you could say that you didn't hear what he said after that.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Injury Crash in Jerome Sends One to
For Immediate Release: 11/30/2017 at 7:30 p.m.
On November 30, 2017, at approximately 5:15 p.m., Idaho State Police investigated a two-vehicle crash on US 93 at milepost 55.4, in Jerome, ID.
Ismael C. Marez, 52, of Kimberly, ID was attempting to make a left-hand turn from the southbound turn lane in a 2000 Ford F150 pickup. Stephanie N. Morris, 28, of Jerome, ID was driving southbound in a 1995 Toyota Camry. Morris struck the rear of Marez's vehicle.
Marez was wearing a seatbelt. In Morris's vehicle were two juvenile passengers who were also wearing seatbelts. Morris was not wearing a seatbelt, and was transported by ground ambulance to St. Luke's Magic Valley Medical Center in Twin Falls.
The southbound lanes of travel were blocked for approximately one hour. Idaho State Police was assisted at the scene by Jerome County Sheriff's Department.
Two vehicle crash eastbound US20 at milepost 28, in Caldwell
For Immediate Release: 11/30/2017 2:12 a.m.
On Wednesday, November 29, 2017 at approximately 7:11 p.m., the Idaho State Police investigated a two-vehicle, injury crash on US20 at milepost 28, in Caldwell.
Charles Grady, 75, of Middleton, was northbound on Midland Boulevard in a 2006 Ford F-150 pickup. Grady failed to stop completely at the stop sign. Deborah Watkins, 56, of Meridian, was eastbound on US-20 in a 2008 Toyota Highlander. The Toyota struck the Ford on the driver's side. Both vehicles came to rest in the roadway.
Both drivers were wearing seatbelts. Grady was transported to St. Alphonsus Regional Medical Center in Boise by ground ambulance. The road was blocked for approximately two hours while crews worked to clear the scene.
Non Injury Crash NB US95 @ Milepost 304, South of Lewiston
District 2 Patrol 2700 North and South Highway Lewiston, ID 83501-1732
For Immediate Release: 11/29/17 at 15:18
On November 29, 2017 at approximately 3:18 p.m. a non-injury crash occurred on US95 at milepot 304, eight miles south of Lewiston, Idaho. A black 2007 Hyundai Elantra driven by Elias J Moses, 50, of Lewiston, Idaho was stopped in the construction zone waiting for the road crew when a tan 2007 Chevy Impala driven by Kanin J Morrell, 21, of Lapwai, Idaho rear ended Moses. Both drivers were wearing their seatbelts. The roadway was blocked for approximately one hour.
**Update** Crash Blocks Eastbound Interstate Traffic Past Meridian Rd.
Traffic is now flowing following the crash on I84. David Ramsey, age 59 of Boise, was travelling eastbound on I84 just past the Meridian Rd. onramp in a Ford Taurus when he struck a Hyundai Accent driven by Jose Herrera-Ramos, age 45 of Nampa, from behind. Herrera-Ramos's vehicle then struck a Buick LeSabre driven by a minor subject, which then struck a Chevrolet Cruze driven by Rachel McConnell, age 32, of Meridian, which then struck a Jeep Grand Cherokee driven by Mandy Hiraga, age 33, also of Meridian. All drivers were wearing their seat belts. Herrera-Ramos was transported to Saint Luke's Medical Center in Meridian. The right lane of traffic was blocked for approximately one and a half hours. The investigation is ongoing.
At this time, the Idaho State Police is investigating a crash eastbound on I84 past the Meridian Rd. onramp. The right lane of traffic is blocked and there is a delay. More information will be relayed as it becomes available.
Crash Blocks Eastbound Interstate Traffic Past Meridian RD
Injury Crash EB US12@18.7, Myrtle
On November 28, 2017 at 5:27 PM an injury crash occurred on US12 at milepost 18.7, near Myrtle, Idaho. A red and tan 1988 Ford Ranger pickup driven by Matthew M. Diverty, 28, of Orofino was traveling eastbound at a high rate of speed. As Mr. Diverty negotiated the corners at Myrtle, he lost control of his pickup, left the roadway, drove into the ditch below the westbound lane, rolled, and came to rest on Hazel Street. Mr Diverty was not wearing his seatbelt and was ejected from the pickup. He was transported by Lifeflight to St Joseph Medical. Alcohol is suspected to be a factor. US12 was temporarily blocked for Lifeflight. The investigation continues.
*Update -Traffic delays North of the Perrine Bridge
The Idaho Transportation Department has gotten the traffic signal functioning again. Traffic is expected to begin clearing up.
**End Update***
Currently, the traffic light is flashing red at the intersection of Highway 93 and Golf Course Road/Shoshone Falls Road, north of the Perrine Bridge in Twin Falls. There is a heavy backup of traffic and motorists can expect delays. Drivers are encouraged to find an alternate route if possible. It is anticipated that the traffic signal will remain flashing into tommorow afternoon, (Tuesday, November 28) pending repairs.
Traffic delays North of the Perrine Bridge
Additional Final Update N 3000 E at Foothill Road Blocked
***Additional Correction***
Alexa Brown was not wearing a seatbelt at the time of the crash.
***End Update***
***Additional Update***
Alexa Brown succumbed to her injuries on 11/27/2017 at Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center in Boise.
***Correction Final Update***
On November 23, 2017, at approximately 7:13pm, the Idaho State Police investigated a single vehicle rollover crash on the corner of Foothill Road and N 3000 E, south of Twin Falls.
A 2011 Ford Fiesta was traveling eastbound on Foothill Road (2682 N) when the driver failed to negotiate a left turn onto N 3000 E. The vehicle traveled off the right shoulder and rolled. The driver, Alexa Brown, 18, from Twin Falls was ejected from the vehicle. She was taken by air ambulance to Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center in Boise. Both passengers, Aaron Brown, 49 and Kathy Brown, 47, both from Twin Falls, were taken by ground ambulance to St. Lukes Magic Valley Medical Center in Twin Falls. Alexa Brown and Aaron Brown were wearing their seatbelt. Kathy Brown was not wearing a seatbelt.
N 3000 E in Twin Falls County was blocked in both directions for approximately 2 hours.
This crash is under investigation by the Idaho State Police. They were also assisted by Twin Falls County Sheriffs Office.
On November 23, 2017, at approximately 7:13pm, the Idaho State Police was investigated a single vehicle rollover crash on the corner of Foothill Road and N 3000 E, south of Twin Falls.
A 2011 Ford Fiesta was traveling eastbound on Foothill Road (2682 N) when the driver failed to make a left turn onto N 3000 E. The vehicle ran off the road and rolled. The driver, Alexa Brown, 18, from Twin Falls was ejected from the vehicle. She was taken by air ambulance to Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center in Boise. Both passengers, Aaron Brown, 49 and Kathy Brown, 47, both from Twin Falls, were taken by ground ambulance to St. Lukes Magic Valley Medical Center in Twin Falls. Alexa Brown and Aaron Brown were wearing their seatbelt. Kathy Brown was not wearing a seatbelt.
Idaho State Police is currently on location of an injury crash on N 3000 E at Foothill Road in Twin Falls County. N 3000 E is blocked at this time. More information will be released as it becomes available.
Fatality Crash NB US95 at 466 near Sagle
District 1 Patrol 615 West Wilbur Ave. Coeur d'Alene, ID 83815
On November 26, 2017 at 4:59pm, a fatal crash occurred on US95 at mile marker 466 near Sagle, ID. David Bannister (68yoa, Sagle, ID) was travelling northbound on US95 at mile marker 466 when his vehicle (2012 Subaru Outback) struck a deer, launching it into the southbound lane. Charles Jungblom (70yom, Davenport, WA) was riding in the front passenger seat of his 2008 Chrysler Town & Country, also owned by Arliene Jungblom (70yoa, Davenport, WA), the driver of the van. As the van approached mile marker 466 the dear was launched through the windshield of the van, striking Charles Jungblom, and causing fatal injuries. All involved were wearing their seatbelts.
Update - Crash Blocks Westbound Interstate 84 East of Mountain Home
****Update****
On November 26, 2017, at 4:30 p.m., the Idaho State Police investigated a two-vehicle crash westbound Interstate 84 at milepost 105, east of Mountain Home.
Sarah Hill, 31, of Boise, ID, was driving westbound in a 2005 Honda CRV. Mark Couch, 62, of Henderson, TX, was driving westbound in a 2017 Toyota Rav4 when he slowed for traffic. Hill struck Couch from behind, overcorrected, and rolled her vehicle. Hill's vehicle came to rest on its side blocking the westbound left lane of travel. The left lane of travel is no longer blocked.
Hill and Couch were wearing their seatbelts. The left lane of travel was blocked for approximately one and a half hours while crews worked to clear the scene. The crash is under investigation by the Idaho State Police.
****End of Update****
The Idaho State Police is currently investigating a crash westbound Interstate 84 at milepost 105, east of Mountain Home. The left lane of travel is blocked at this time. More information will be released as it becomes available.
Crash Blocks Westbound Interstate 84 East of Mountain Home
UPDATE: Injury Crash at the Intersection of S Indiana Ave and Orchard Ave in Caldwell
On November 25, 2017 at approximately 5:43 p.m., the Idaho State Police investigated a three vehicle injury crash at the intersection of S. Indiana Ave. and Orchard Ave, in Caldwell.
Hilary A. Wennstrom, 32, of Nampa, was driving northbound on S. Indiana Avenue with two juvenile passengers in a 1992 Jeep Cherokee. Wennstrom failed to yield at the intersection and struck a 2002 Chevrolet Venture traveling eastbound on Orchard Avenue driven by Troy D. Aldous, 42, of Caldwell. Sherri E. Martin, 57, of Caldwell, was driving westbound on Orchard Avenue in a 2017 Honda CRV. Martin stopped prior to the intersection however was impacted by the vehicles after the Jeep Cherokee and Chevrolet Venture collided. The stop sign at the intersection had been knocked down by a prior crash that was being investigated by Caldwell Police Department. The intersection warning sign had not been impacted.
Wennstrom was transported by ground ambulance to Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center in Boise. Martin was transported by ground ambulance to West Valley Medical Center in Caldwell.
Wennstrom was not wearing a seatbelt. All other drivers and occupants were wearing seatbelts.
The intersection was blocked for approximately four hours.
Idaho State Police is investigating a crash at the intersection of S. Indiana Ave. and Orchard Ave., in Canyon County. The intersection is completely blocked. More information will be provided as it becomes available.
Crash at the Intersection of S Indiana Ave and Orchard Ave, in Canyon County
**Update** Blocking Crash State Highway 97
For Immediate Release: 11/24/2017 at 09:02 A.M.
**UPDATE** The crash is now cleared and State Highway 97 is open. This crash was non-injury and there will be nothing further released. Thank you.
Idaho State Police are responding to a crash blocking both directions of the road at Highway 97 milepost 82.5. Please avoid the area at this time.
Blocking Crash State Highway 97
Final Update N 3000 E at Foothill Road Blocked
For Immediate Release: 11/23/2017 11:31pm
***Final Update***
N 3000 E at Foothill Road Blocked
For Immediate Release: 11/23/2017 7:42pm
Fatality Crash on Simco Road
On November 23, 2017, at approximately 1:10 p.m, the Idaho State Police investigated a single vehicle fatality crash on Simco Road at milepost 14, west of Mountain Home. A juvenile was driving southbound on Simco Road in a 1998 Toyota Convertible when they drove off the right shoulder, overcorrected and rolled. The driver was ejected from the vehicle and transported by air ambulance to Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center in Boise where they succumbed to their injuries.
Two juvenile passengers were transported by personal vehicle from the scene. Simco Road was blocked for approximately 3 hours. This crash is under investigation by the Idaho State Police.
Final Update On Fatality Crash On U.S. Highway 95
*****Final Update*****
The following names are now being released:
Dile Monson, 72, of Burley was driving the 2006 Yukon.
The three victims that passed are:
George Manessis, 73, of Council, was the driver of the 2014 Dodge Ram pickup.
James Kolesar, 46, of Coeur D'Alene, was the driver of the 2005 Chevrolet Silvarado pickup.
Daniel Burton, 22, of Coeur D'Alene, was a passenger with Kolesar.
All notifications have been made to next of kin.
On Wednesday, November 22, 2017, at approximately 8:10 p.m., the Idaho State Police investigated a three-vehicle fatality crash on U.S. Highway 95 at milepost 126.2, south of Council.
A 2014 Dodge Ram 2500 was driving northbound on U.S. Highway 95 when it went to pass a vehicle in front of it. The driver sideswiped a vehicle traveling southbound, a 2006 GMC Yukon with a utility trailer, sending it off the off the west shoulder of the road about 30 feet. All five occupants of the Yukon were uninjured.
The driver of the Dodge Ram 2500 continued traveling northbound, collide head-on with a pickup that was headed southbound. The pickup caught on fire upon impact. The driver of the Dodge Ram 2500 and the two occupants of the pickup succumbed to their injuries on scene.
No names are being released at this time due to next of kin notifications are still in progress. U.S. Highway 95 was blocked in both directions for approximately 7 hours.
All lanes of U.S. Highway 95 are opened, more information will be released when available.
The northbound lanes of U.S. Highway 95 has been reopened. Southbound lanes are still blocked at this time. The Idaho Transportation Department and the Idaho State Police is working to get both lanes opened and traffic flowing. More information will be released once available.
The Idaho State Police is currently investigating a multiple vehicle crash on U.S. Highway 95 at milepost 126, approximately 10 miles south of Council. Both northbound and southbound lanes are blocked. Please use State Highway 55 if you must travel through this area. More information will be release once available.
Crash: Update- Eastbound I84 at Ten Mile Rd.
All lanes are back open.
At this time, the Idaho State Police is investigating a crash eastbound on I84 at milepost 42, Ten Mile Rd. Eastbound traffic is was completely blocked briefly, but currently only the left lane is blocked. More information will be relayed as it becomes available.
Crash Blocks Traffic Eastbound I84 at Ten Mile Rd.
Update Injury Crash US 95 @ MIlepost 466.5 near Sagle
For Immediate Release: 11/23/2017 11:40 a.m.
**UPDATE** Mr. Moore has succumbed to his injuries at Kootenai Health on 11/23/17.
Correction- 4 minor children were in the Dodge Caravan and 1 minor child was in the Nissan Altima.
On November 22, 2017 at approximately 6:39 p.m. an injury crash occurred on US highway 95, at milepost 466.5, two miles south of Sagle, Idaho. A black 2010 Dodge Grand Caravan driven by Christopher T Langan, 34, of Bonners Ferry, Idaho occupied by Anneli F Langan, 31, of Bonners Ferry, Idaho and one minor child was traveling northbound attempting to pass a slow moving vehicle while in the southbound lanes of travel and collided head on with a maroon 1997 Nissan Altima driven by James E Moore, 56, of Sandpoint, Idaho occupied by Amy K Moore, 50, of Sandpoint, Idaho and four minor children. The roadway was blocked for approximately two hours. All involved occupants were wearing their seatbelts and were transported to Kootenai Health. The investigation is ongoing.
Update On Fatality Crash On U.S. Highway 95 South of Council
*Update* Crash Blocking U.S. Highway 95 South of Council
Injury Crash US 95 @ MIlepost 466.5 near Sagle
Blocking Crash / Sagle
For Immediate Release: 11/22/17 7:00
****** UPDATE******
The roadway and crash scene have been cleared.
*Original release*The Idaho State Police are on scene of a two vehicle crash on US95, at mile marker 466.5 (Sagle). All lanes are blocked at this time.
Crash Blocking U.S. Highway 95 South of Council
The Idaho State Police are on scene of a two vehicle crash on US95, at mile marker 466.5 (Sagle). All lanes are blocked at this time.
Crash slows traffic I84 east of Burley
The crash, eastbound Interstate 84 at milepost 216 is all clear. Due to the construction zone and holiday travel, traffic is still slow-moving through the area. Drivers can expect some delays.
The Idaho State Police is currently working a multiple vehicle crash eastbound Interstate 84 at milepost 216, east of Burley. Traffic is down to one lane due to construction in the area, and traffic is backed up. Drivers should expect delays and are encouraged to avoid the area if possible. Updates will be sent as they become available.
Injury Crash EB I90 @ Milepost 11, Coeur d'Alene
On November 22, 2017 at approximately 11:47 a.m. an injury crash occurred on Interstate 90 near milepost 11, in Coeur d?Alene, Idaho. A white 2017 Freightliner truck towing three box trailers driven by Ricardo T.J. Saenz, 40, of Pasco, Washington was traveling eastbound when Saenz attempted to make a lane change and struck a red 1993 Honda Prelude driven by Beverly Brisson, 80, of Blanchard, ID. The Prelude came to rest in the left eastbound lane and the third trailer towed by Saenz overturned and came to rest blocking both eastbound lanes for approximately four hours. Both drivers were wearing their seatbelts. Brisson was transported to Kootenai Health.
**FINAL UPDATE - all lanes open** - Crash on US 20 near exit 315 (Ucon) blocking the exit and right lane
For Immediate Release: 11/22/17 - 5:07 p.m.
**FINAL UPDATE**
On Wednesday, November 22, 2017, at 12:10 p.m., Idaho State Police investigated a single-vehicle, injury crash on U.S. Highway 20 near milepost 315, at the Ucon exit.
Kurtis Baker, age 21, of Ashton, was driving east on U.S. 20 in the right lane. As Baker went to make a lane change, he thought he saw another vehicle in the left lane, so he swerved to avoid it. Baker then overcorrected and lost control of the vehicle, went through the median, across the westbound lanes of travel and back off the road, striking a light pole.
Baker and his juvenile passenger were transported to Eastern Idaho Regional Medical Center in Idaho Falls.
The westbound exit to Ucon and the right lane of travel were blocked for about 90 minutes while crews worked to clear the scene.
**END OF FINAL UPDATE**
The crash has been cleared and all lanes of U.S. 20 are back open.
** END OF UPDATE **
Idaho State Police is currently investigating a crash on U.S. Highway 20 near exit 315, the Ucon exit. The westbound (southbound) exit to Ucon and the right lane are currently blocked. Please use caution when traveling through the area.
More details will be provided when they are available.
Blocking crash I90 milepost 11, East bound
**Update** The crash has been cleared from the roadway. Please expect congestion as traffic moves through the area.
The Idaho State Police is on scene of a blocking crash near Northwest Blvd on Interstate 90. Both lanes are blocked, please avoid this area while the investigation is completed.
**UPDATE - all lanes open** - Crash on US 20 near exit 315 (Ucon) blocking the exit and right lane
For Immediate Release: 11/22/2017 11:57 AM
Crash on US 20 near exit 315 (Ucon) blocking the exit and right lane
For Immediate Release: 11/22/17 - 12:30 p.m.
Vehicle vs Pedestrian Fatality Crash
On Wednesday, November 22, 2017, at approximately 12:27 a.m., The Idaho State Police investigated a vehicle versus a pedestrian fatality crash, on 2nd St. South and Chicago St. in Nampa.
Brian I. Navarrete, 18, of Caldwell, was driving eastbound on 2nd St. South when he struck Michael E. Marchant, 51, of Nampa, who was walking in the lane of travel. Marchant succumbed to his injuries on scene. Navarrete was wearing a seatbelt.
The crash is still under investigation by Idaho State Police.
Fatality Crash SH3 at milepost 94
For Immediate Release: 11/22/2017 01:05
On November 20th, 2017, at 6:45 pm, the Idaho State Police dispatch center received a call from concern family members of an overdue motorist. Robert R. Westbrook, 73, of Smelterville, Idaho, failed to return home from a medical appointment in Hayden, Idaho. The Idaho State Police dispatch center issued an attempt to locate for Mr. Westbrook and dispatched troopers to the areas to which he would have been traveling. Utilizing Mr. Westbrook's cell phone, the cell carrier was contacted and a trace of Mr. Westbrook's phone was attempted. The last location was in the Harrison/Rose Lake area on SH97 and SH3 on the evening of November 20th. The search for Mr. Westbrook continued into the next day as the Idaho State Police and Kootenai County Sheriff began searching all roads in the area for any sign of Mr. Westbrook's vehicle. An Idaho State Trooper was traveling on SH3 at approximately 7:45 pm, when he noticed tire tracks leading over an steep embankment. He stopped to investigate further and located Mr. Westbrook's vehicle, a tan 2008 Ford F350 pick-up. Mr. Westbrook had been ejected from the vehicle was found deceased at the scene. It was determined that Mr. Westbrook was southbound on SH3 near milepost 94, just north of the Kootenai/Benewah County lines, when he failed to negotiate a right hand curve, went left of center and off the left shoulder of the roadway. The vehicle then went over the embankment and struck a large tree, coming to rest on it's roof. Mr. Westbrook was not wearing a seatbelt at the time of the crash. Next of kin has been notified and an autopsy will be performed to determine time of death. Investigation is continuing.
*Update* Multiple Crashes Westbound Interstate 84 around milepost 196
All lanes of travel are now back open.
**End of Update**
The Idaho State Police is currently working multiple crashes westbound Interstate 84 at milepost 196. The far right lane going westbound is currently open. The left lane going eastbound is currently blocked. Updates will be sent as they become available.
Multiple Crashes Westbound Interstate 84 around milepost 196
** Update ** Crash Blocking in Jerome County
Cole A. Hatcher, 23, of Jerome, succumbed to his injuries at Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center in Boise on November 16, 2017.
On Saturday, November 11, 2017, at approximately 9:29 p.m., Idaho State Police investigated a two-vehicle fatality crash at the intersection of 150 W and 100 N, in Jerome County.
Shentasha L. Bybee, 20, of Rexburg, was driving a 2007 BMW 328 northbound on 150 W. Luis V. Ortiz Vega, 48, of Jerome, was driving a 2006 Dodge Caravan eastbound on 100 N. Bybee failed to yield for a stop sign and collided with Ortiz Vega's vehicle.
Bybee was transported via ground ambulance to St. Luke's in Jerome. Bybee and her passengers Michael J. Wornell, 29, of Twin Falls, along with Cole A. Hatcher, 23, of Jerome, were transported via air ambulance to Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center in Boise.
Ortiz Vega and two juveniles were transported via air ambulance to Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center in Boise. One Juvenile was transported to St. Luke's in Jerome. One juvenile succumbed to injuries at the hospital. Martina E. Rivera Sandoval, 44, of Jerome, succumbed to her injuries at the scene.
Next of kin have been notified.
The intersection was blocked for approximately five and a half hours.
The crash is under investigation by the Idaho State Police. Idaho State Police was assisted by Jerome Police Department, Jerome Sheriff's Office, Jerome County Rural Fire Department, Magic Valley paramedics, Life Flight Network, and Air Saint Luke's.
*** End Update ***
The intersection of 150 West and 100 North in Jerome County is no longer blocked. More information will be released as it becomes available.
Idaho State Police is investigating a crash at 150 West and 100 North in Jerome County. The intersection is completely blocked. More information will be released as it becomes available.
Injury Crash SB US95@312.2 Lewiston
*****Update***** US95 at milepost 312.2 is now open.
The Idaho State Police investigated an injury crash that occurred on November 16, 2017 at 6:32 pm. Joshua McGowan (38yoa / Florence, TX) was travelling southbound on US95 at milepost 312.2 in a 2010 Peterbilt semi-tractor, pulling a trailer loaded with lumber. The vehicle was travelling too fast for the roadway and conditions, causing it to overturn, losing its load of lumber. Most of the lumber came to a stop blocking the southbound US95 ramp at the bottom of the Lewiston hill. McGowan was transported to St. Josephs Regional Medical Center. The crash caused approximately 100 gallons of fuel to spill. The Region two hazmat team cleaned the spill. The driver was wearing his seatbelt. The roadway is still blocked at this time.
Injury Crash on US26 Near Ririe
On November 17, 2017, at approximately 10:12 a.m., the Idaho State Police investigated an injury crash eastbound US26 at milepost 347, near Ririe.
Devin Newman, 18, of Idaho Falls, ID, was driving eastbound US26 in a 2004 Nissan Sentra. Newman drove off the left shoulder and collided with a manure spreader. Newman was transported by ground ambulance to Eastern Idaho Regional Medical Center in Idaho Falls.
Newman was not wearing a seatbelt. The Idaho State Police reminds drivers to wear your seatbelt and be an alert driver.
The Idaho State Police was assisted by Bonneville County Sheriff's Office and Iona Police Department.
For Immediate Release: 11/17/2017 1:47 am
Blocking crash SB US95 at MP 312 Offramp
The Idaho State Police are responding to a blocking crash southbound US95 on the offramp near milepost 312. The entire ramp is blocked. Please use alternate routes until further notice.
Commercial Vehicle Crash Injures One on I15
District 5 5255 S. 5th Avenue, Suite 2
Pocatello, Idaho 83204
At 2:22 this morning, November 16, 2017, the Idaho State Police investigated a crash Northbound on I15 at milepost 90, near Blackfoot. Challis Haumont, age 30, of Buhl, was driving northbound in a Peterbuilt semi pulling a trailer. Another semi was stopped on the right side of the road when the driver of the semi pulled in front of Haumont in order to illegally use the median crossover. Haumont swerved to avoid a collision and went into the median, where his vehicle overturned. He was transported by ground ambulance to Bingham Memorial in Blackfoot. Haumont was not wearing his seatbelt. The crash is still under investigation.
Crash on I15 near Fort Hall.
The Idaho State Police is currently working a crash northbound Interstate 15 at milepost 90 in Fort Hall. Expect travel delays.
*Update* Multiple crashed on I84
All vehicles have been removed and lanes are opened.
The Idaho State Police is currently working multiple crashes westbound on Interstate 84 at 51.5, just west of Orchard.
More information will be provided when it becomes available.
Multiple crashed on I84
Injury Crash on SH25 in Jerome
On Monday, November 13, 2017, at approximately 6:46 p.m., the Idaho State Police investigated an injury crash westbound State Highway 25 at milepost 7, in Jerome. Natasha Southwick, 39, of Jerome, was traveling westbound on State Highway 25 in a 2007 Toyota Tacoma. Charles Mitani, 61, of Jerome, was driving a 2005 Ford Taurus eastbound on E 100 S and stopped at the stop sign. Mitani pulled out in front of Southwick. Southwick struck the rear of Mitani's vehicle. Southwick lost control of her vehicle and rolled, ejecting Southwick.
Southwick was not wearing a seatbelt and was transported by air ambulance to Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center in Boise. Mitani was wearing a seatbelt and was not injured in the crash.
State Highway 25 was blocked for approximately and hour and half. The westbound lane remained blocked for another approximate hour while crews worked to clear the crash.
The Idaho State Police was assisted by Jerome County Sheriff's Office, Magic Valley Paramedics, and Jerome Rural Fire. This crash is under investigation by the Idaho State Police.
News release - Idaho State Police seeks vehicle graffiti victims
Immediate release, Nov. 13, 2017
Contact: Tim Marsano, Public Information Officer, Idaho State Police
Tim.Marsano@isp.idaho.gov
The Idaho State Police is seeking assistance from the public as Troopers work to determine who has been victimized by a specific type of property damage to vehicles.
In recent weeks, ISP has received reports of several vehicles in Canyon and Ada Counties being tagged with graffiti, specifically using the words "Sniff" or "Sniffy." A suspect has been arrested and charged with these crimes, but ISP does not yet know the full extent of the damage to other vehicles as Troopers carry out the investigation and build the case.
If you have been victimized in this way, please contact ISP District 3 in Meridian at (208) 884-7360.
** Update** Crash Blocking in Jerome County
Update on Crash Blocking in Jerome County
Crash Blocking in Jerome County
Update: Crash Blocks Interstate 15 Near Chubbuck
All lanes of travel are open at this time.
* End of Update *
The Idaho State Police is currently investigating a crash southbound Interstate 15 at milepost 72.5, near Chubbuck. The right lane of travel is currently blocked. More information will be released as it becomes available.
Crash Blocks Interstate 15 Near Chubbuck
Update - Vehicle Fire on US20 Near Ucon
For Immediate Release: 11/11/2017 at 8:24 a.m.
The right lane of travel is no longer blocked.
The Idaho State Police is currently investigating a vehicle fire westbound US20 at 315, near Ucon. The right lane of travel is currently blocked. More information will be released as it becomes available.
Vehicle Fire on US20 Near Ucon
Injury Crash in Tetonia
On Thursday, November 9, 2017, at approximately 11:27 p.m., the Idaho State Police investigated a single-vehicle injury crash on State Highway 33 at milepost 132, in Tetonia.
Daniel Singh, 32, of Tetonia, was driving a 2001 Toyota Corolla, west bound on State Highway 33 near milepost 132 when he failed to negotiate a curve in the road. The vehicle traveled through a ditch, went airborne, hit a power pole, a fence, before coming to rest on another fence. Singh was not wearing a seatbelt and was ejected from the vehicle. Singh was transported by ground ambulance to Teton Valley Hospital and later transferred to the Eastern Idaho Regional Medical Center in Idaho Falls.
Power was briefly disrupted, but has since been restored. This crash is under investigation by the Idaho State Police with the assistance from the Teton County Sheriff's Office.
Update - Injury Crash on State Highway 55 South of McCall
For Immediate Release: 11/09/2017 11:30 p.m.
***Correction to Press Release**
In the original press release the last name of Kathryn Thier was spelled wrong, it is now spelled correctly.
On Thursday, November 9, 2017, at 8:09 p.m., the Idaho State Police investigated a three-vehicle injury crash on State Highway 55 at milepost 136 (Fairbrother Lane) south of McCall.
Richard Scott, age 69, of Sacramento, California, was driving northbound on State Highway 55, in a 2013 Ford F150 pickup when he lost control, crossed the center line, and went into a broad slide.
Kathryn Thier, age 35, of McCall, was driving southbound on State Highway 55 in a 2015 Toyota Rav4. Thier drove off the left shoulder and into a ditch to avoid colliding with Scott's vehicle.
Dean Neptune, age 24, of Nampa, was behind Thier in a 2018 International commercial box truck, struck Scott's pickup. Both vehicles came to rest in a ditch off the right shoulder.
Scott was transported by ground ambulance to the McCall Hospital. All occupants were wearing seatbelts.
The intersection for State Highway 55 and Fairbrothers Lane was blocked for approximately 2 hours.
Injury Crash on State Highway 55 South of McCall
Kathryn Their, age 35, of McCall, was driving southbound on State Highway 55 in a 2015 Toyota Rav4. Their drove off the left shoulder and into a ditch to avoid colliding with Scott's vehicle.
Dean Neptune, age 24, of Nampa, was behind Their in a 2018 International commercial box truck, struck Scott's pickup. Both vehicles came to rest in a ditch off the right shoulder.
**update** Blocking crash US12 mp 22.9 Non-injury
**update** Road is back open
On November 9th, 2017 at approximately 10:12 AM a non-injury blocking crash occurred on US12 at milepost 22.9, east of Lewiston. A red 2007 Kenworth semi tractor with an empty log trailer driven by Jacob W. Baldwin, 45, of Kooskia, Idaho was traveling Eastbound when Mr. Baldwin became distracted, drove off the right shoulder, over corrected, and rolled the semi onto its side on US12. Mr. Baldwin was wearing his seatbelt. The highway was blocked for approximately 4 1/2 hours. The investigation is on-going.
Idaho State Police is responding to a blocking crash US12 near Milepost 23. The entire roadway is blocked. Please use alternate routes until further notice.
Blocking crash
** Update*** Blocking Crash
** The crash is now cleared and Interstate 90 is open. This crash was non-injury and there will be nothing further released. Thank you.
The Idaho State Police are responding to a one vehicle crash on I90, near 4th Street in Coeur d' Alene. The crash is reported to be on a blind corner, and blocking at least one lane of the interstate. Please use caution when driving in this area.
Crash on US 20 in Bonneville County Sends One to Hospital
For Immediate Release: November 7, 2017 at 1:40 a.m.
On November 6, 2017, at approximately 11:15 p.m., Idaho State Police investigated a two-vehicle injury crash on US 20 at milepost 315 (Ucon Exit), in Bonneville County, Idaho.
Citlali L. Flores, 21, of St. Anthony, ID., was driving eastbound on US 20 in a 2005 Honda Accord. As Flores drove on top of the Ucon overpass, she lost control of her vehicle on the icy surface. Flores' vehicle hit the guardrail, then came to rest in the right hand lane. Randy K. Thompson, 20, of Rigby, ID. was driving eastbound on US 20, in the right hand lane, in a 1989 GMC Jimmy. Thompson swerved to avoid the Honda, but struck it, then went into the median.
Both drivers were wearing seatbelts. Flores was transported by ground ambulance to Eastern Idaho Regional Medical Center. The eastbound lanes were blocked for approximately one hour and fifteen minutes.
Two Vehicle Crash on US 26 sends Four to the Hospital
For Immediate Release: 11/6/2017 at 10:00 p.m.
On November 6, 2017, at approximately 5:30 p.m., Idaho State Police investigated a two-vehicle injury crash on US 26 near milepost 339 (Crowley Rd.) in Bonneville County, ID.
Yoena Franco, 31, of Idaho Falls, ID was attempting to make a left-hand turn into a driveway, from the eastbound lane of US 26, in a 2006 Nissan Altima. Lester E. Cox, 53, of Idaho Falls, ID was driving eastbound in a 1997 Geo Metro. Cox failed to yield to Franco, striking the rear of Franco's vehicle.
Franco and Cox each had a juvenile passenger in their vehicles. All four subjects were transported by ground ambulance to Eastern Idaho Regional Medical Center. The road was blocked for approximately 45 minutes.
*UPDATE* Crash Blocks EB I184@3
All lanes of travel are now open. This crash is currently under investigation by the Idaho State Police.
Idaho State Police is investigating a crash eastbound Interstate 184 at milepost 3, near the Fairview exit. The right two lanes are blocked.
Crash blocks EB I184@3
Idaho State Police Road Safe November 11th
The Idaho State Police will be holding a Road Safe Class for the 2017/2018 winter driving season on Saturday, November 11, 2017 from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. The class will be held at the Idaho State Police District 1 Office located at 615 West Wilbur Avenue in Coeur d Alene (Meeting Room A & B).
This is the fifteenth year this award-winning program has been offered to the public.
This is presented in a classroom setting designed to educate drivers of all ages (teens, adults and seniors), on the typical problems associated with winter road conditions in Idaho. The class consists of a PowerPoint presentation and video giving safe driving tips, as well as suggestions to prepare for the winter driving season. Other topics discussed will be how to deal with aggressive drivers, DUIs, and other driving problems and situations encountered on the roadways. The class will last for approximately 3 hours. There is no cost for the class.
PLEASE CALL (208) 209-8620 Monday - Friday 8 a.m. - 5 p.m. to reserve your seat(s). Class size is limited to 60 people, so please call early.
Notification of an ADA accommodation should be made by calling (208) 209-8620 Monday - Friday 8 a.m. - 5 p.m.
Update Crash Blocks SH78@23
On Friday, November 3, 2017 at approximately 11:53 p.m., the Idaho State Police investigated a single-vehicle crash westbound SH78 at milepost 23, in Owyhee county.
Glen T. Welch, 72, of Caldwell, was driving a 2018 Freightliner Tractor pulling a trailer filled with sugar beets. The vehicle veered into the shoulder, overcorrected, and rolled onto its side where it came to rest across both lanes of travel. Welch was wearing a seatbelt.
The lanes were blocked for approximately 4 hours.
Idaho State Police is responding to a crash westbound State Highway 78 at milepost 23, north of Murphy, ID. The highway is completely blocked.
**** UPDATE **** Blocking Crash Eastbound I90 MP 5, Post Falls
For Immediate Release: <11/03/17 11:45pm>
****** UPDATE**** The roadway has been cleared ***** This crash was a non-injury crash. No more to follow.
The Idaho State Police is investigating a crash eastbound I90 MP5 in Post Falls blocking all eastbound lanes of travel at this time. Traffic is being diverted off at exit 5. Please avoid the area if possible.
< TNM / XXX>
Crash Blocks SH78@23
Single Vehicle Injury Crash I15 South of Hamer
On November 3, 2017, at approximately 3:52 p.m., the Idaho State Police investigated a single vehicle injury crash southbound on Interstate 15 at milepost 145, south of Hamer. Jeffrey Watkins, 74, of Lolo, Montana, was traveling southbound in a 2008 Nissan Frontier when he fell asleep. Watkins drove off the left shoulder into the median, back onto the southbound lane, where he overcorrected and rolled into the median.
Watkins was transported by ground ambulance to Eastern Idaho Regional Medical Center. Watkins passenger, Bonnie Watkins, 73, of Lolo, Montana, was transported by air ambulance to Eastern Idaho Regional Medical Center. Both Jeffrey and Bonnie Watkins were wearing seatbelts. This crash is under investigation by the Idaho State Police.
Blocking Crash Eastbound I90 MP 5, Post Falls
For Immediate Release: <11/03/17 8:50pm>
Fatal crash US95 MP478.5, Sandpoint, Idaho
For Immediate Release: <11/03/17 04:22>
On November 3rd, 2017 at approximately 12:52 p.m., a fatal crash occurred on Highway 95 at milepost 478.5, in Sandpoint, Idaho. A silver 2000 Volkswagen Beetle driven by Susan L. Rogers, 74, of Bonners Ferry, Idaho, was traveling north when she lost control on the slick roadway and went into the southbound lane. A white 2015 Isuzu Tractor Trailer, driven by William R. Lawson, 64, of Spokane, Washington was traveling south when his vehicle struck Roger's vehicle on the passenger side. Both drivers were wearing seatbelts. Rogers was pronounced deceased at the scene. Next of kin has been notified. The investigation is continuing. The roadway was blocked for three hours.
Winter Road Conditions - North Idaho
Idaho State Police are responding to numerous slide offs and crashes around the North Idaho area.
Conditions have become very treacherous due to falling snow accumulating on the road surfaces. Freezing conditions are making roads ice covered but they can to be wet and are actually frozen. Please use extreme caution and travel only if necessary.
Blocking crash/emergency travel advised Bonner County
Idaho State Police are currently on scene of a blocking crash Southbound US95 Milepost 478. The road way will be blocked for an extended period
time while the crash is investigated. Please avoid this area.
Bonner County road ways are snow covered and extremely icy. Travel in the area is not recommended unless it is an emergency. Please take extra time and be prepared for hazardous conditions if you have to venture out.
News release - Idaho State Police arrest two more suspects in the Owyhee County murder investigation that began on Oct. 21
Idaho State Police detectives yesterday arrested two more suspects in the murder investigation that began on Oct. 21 when hunters discovered a deceased male in Owyhee County.
Nicholas B. Vandenberg, 27, of Melba, Idaho has already been charged with first degree murder in that investigation.
On Oct. 31, 2017, Idaho State Police arrested two more suspects and charged each with Conspiracy to Commit First Degree Murder.
-	Montanna Rae Reed, 20, of Twin Falls (female)
-	Willie Keith Rabey, 34, of Mountain Home
The two suspects are known associates of Vandenberg. ISP detectives arrested Reed in Twin Falls and Rabey in Mountain Home. They are currently being arraigned in those two cities and will be extradited Owyhee County Jail, however, a specific date/time for that extradition is not firm.
Note to reporters: Photographs of the two suspects are not yet available - reporters should check with the Owyhee County Jail for booking photos.
Final Update-Crash Blocking Southbound SH55 near Milepost 13
On October 31, 2017, at approximately 4:57 p.m., the Idaho State Police investigated a two-vehicle injury crash on State Highway 55/Karcher Road and Celeste Ave in Canyon County. Melissa Book, 33, of Nampa, was traveling southbound on Celeste Avenue in a 2005 Honda Pilot when she came to the intersection of Celeste Avenue and State Highway 55. Traffic was stopped on State Highway 55 when Book saw a gap in traffic and proceeded to turn east onto State Highway 55. Karla Lucas, 30, of Meridian, was traveling eastbound on State Highway 55 in a 2011 Mazda Mz3 when her vehicle was struck by Book's vehicle.
Lucas and a juvenile passenger were transported by ground ambulance to Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center in Boise. Lucas and her two juvenile passengers were not wearing seatbelts. Lucas'ss passenger Ricky Lemmons, 63, of Hagerman, and Book, were wearing seatbelts and were not injured.
***** Update *****
All lanes of travel are open.
***** End Update *****
Idaho State police is investigating a two vehicle crash southbound State Highway 55 near milepost 13, west of S Florida Ave. The northbound lane is currently blocked. Updates will be released as they become available.
Two vehicle crash eastbound US20 at milepost 28, i...
Non Injury Crash NB US95 @ Milepost 304, South of ...
**Update** Crash Blocks Eastbound Interstate Traff...
Crash Blocks Eastbound Interstate Traffic Past Mer...
*Update -Traffic delays North of the Perrine Bridg...
Additional Final Update N 3000 E at Foothill Road ...
Update - Crash Blocks Westbound Interstate 84 East...
Crash Blocks Westbound Interstate 84 East of Mount...
UPDATE: Injury Crash at the Intersection of S Indi...
Crash at the Intersection of S Indiana Ave and Orc...
Crash Blocks Traffic Eastbound I84 at Ten Mile Rd....
Update Injury Crash US 95 @ MIlepost 466.5 near Sa...
Update On Fatality Crash On U.S. Highway 95 South ...
*Update* Crash Blocking U.S. Highway 95 South of C...
**FINAL UPDATE - all lanes open** - Crash on US 20...
**UPDATE - all lanes open** - Crash on US 20 near ...
Crash on US 20 near exit 315 (Ucon) blocking the e...
*Update* Multiple Crashes Westbound Interstate 84 ...
Multiple Crashes Westbound Interstate 84 around mi...
News release - Idaho State Police seeks vehicle gr...
Update - Injury Crash on State Highway 55 South of...
Crash on US 20 in Bonneville County Sends One to H...
Two Vehicle Crash on US 26 sends Four to the Hospi...
**** UPDATE **** Blocking Crash Eastbound I90 MP 5...
Blocking crash/emergency travel advised Bonner Cou...
News release - Idaho State Police arrest two more...
Final Update-Crash Blocking Southbound SH55 near M...


I lay out my ideals for the "perfect state" - as in, the perfect state to live in.
That's really all I want.
Looking at some pending legislation through the eyes of a computer programmer... and finding it... wanting.
Our legal code is almost entirely like an entire operating system written in undocumented Perl.
There are no hints as to what any part of it is supposed to do and it is written in a language that to most people looks like line noise.
Every significant patch is applied by adding an additional Perl module that overrides an existing method in an existing module, replacing all of the code in that method with a complete new copy of the method that is almost identical to the old one but adds or removes a backslash in a single regular expression.
The entire core logic was written in a crunch session by a bunch of geeks locked in a room together and forced to design it by committee.
The application was a rewrite of another application that never really worked well in the first place.
Every function name is chosen explicitly to provoke an emotional response in the developer, e.g. thisFunctionSucks() or callMeNow().
Although that was somewhat tongue-in-cheek, there was a certain grain of truth to it.
It seems that I'm not the only one to think this – and indeed, someone has taken the idea even further by applying systems design principles to the new health care reform legislation that the US Congress is working on at the moment.
On the occasions where I have reviewed the actual text of major legislation, I have been struck by the parallels between legislation and software, particularly in terms of the pitfalls and issues with architecture, design, implementation, testing, and deployment. Some of the tradeoffs are even the same, such as trading off the risk of "analysis paralysis" (never moving beyond the research and analysis phase) and the risks of unintended consequences from rushing ill-formed software into production. Yet another similarity is that both software and legislation tend to leverage off of, interact with, call upon, extend, and/or replace existing software and legislation. Finally, the more complex a given system or piece of legislation is, the less likely that it will achieve the original intent.
Much of HR 3200 makes piecemeal modifications to existing legislation, often with little explanation as to intent and consequences.
Or to put it another way, entire sections of HR 3200 do nothing other than override some existing legislation in some incredibly small way, which will (presumably?) have huge (and in all likelihood, unintended and unforeseen) effects – much like how adding or removing a single backslash from a regular expression can have huge (and often unintended and unforeseen) effects on its pattern-matching behavior.
Bruce's entire article (it's the first of a 3-part series – as I write this, only parts 1 and 2 are done) is well worth reading – and in fact I highly recommend it, even for non-programmers.
Of course, if you ask me, I really think all legislators should be required to take a programming course or two – because, as I've said before (in my "A Programmer's Perspective on Politics" article), laws are effectively the "operating system" of our society… and right now, the people writing our society's "operating system" don't seem to be particularly good programmers!!
Taking the lessons of the book "The Lord of the Flies" and applying them to the so-called "Free Market."
I've often said that: Laws are only needed when you can't trust people to do the "right thing." Looking at another way, you could say that the honor system only works when you can trust everyone involved to be… well, honorable.
Because of the simple facts of probability, as a population grows larger and larger, the probability of everyone being "honorable" decreases, until you reach a population size where it is 100% certain that some people will be dishonorable. At this stage, laws are required if you wish to retain any semblance of order.
When people are left alone in a situation where there are no laws, no outside authority, chaos results – call it the "Lord of the Flies" effect.
This has ramifications for what is traditionally called the "free market." Remember that the entities involved in a "free market" are, if not people themselves, they are companies which are run by people (and are treated legally as people).
The ideal "free market" is one "free" of any regulation – letting the market "regulate itself." When you consider that the "market" is just people (acting through companies) – you realize that the "free market" approach is, essentially, leaving corporations (run by people) alone in a situation with little to no laws or regulation.
Obviously, the idea of such a group "regulating itself" is absurd. The inevitable end result of such a system can only be chaos: a "Lord of the Flies" situation, but with companies instead of people. Brutal authority from the strongest, meanest, most vicious and largest. Innocent people – the ones who try to do the "right thing" are pushed aside and eventually killed.
Consider this carefully. This is a very disturbing consequence for those of us on the "outside" of the market, because we are effectively the "Piggies" in this situation.
Traditionally we have tried to deal with this situation with laws – the rallying call of "regulate! regulate! regulate!" But laws have their own problems, which stem from deep, fundamental flaws with our classical lawmaking mechanism.
In a society where lawmakers' primary vested interest is not the "rightness" of what they do, but rather their own welfare (in the form of being elected again), the resulting policy created will be one reflective of these values – short term solutions that only serve to get lawmakers elected again, rather than doing the "right thing." Problems are pushed on the next generation, after the current generation (of lawmakers) is gone (term limits). The "planning horizon" of such a government is limited to the length of the terms of its constituent members. This creates a problem in that these term lengths are usually much less than the lifetime of the people who are governed. As a result, laws are short-sighted and ill-conceived – the "law of the week" effect.
It would seem then that the challenges involved in solving the problems which afflict us are so deep-seated as to be unsurmountable. But I do not counsel despair!
We know the changes we would like to see, the behavior we would like to encourage – so the answer is to simply reward the behavior we want, and discourage (or punish) the behavior we don't. This answer is so simple and obvious as to be almost laughable – but it has been proven to work, in more ways than you might realize.
We often use these same techniques on our children – allowances for when chores are done and behavior is good, revoking privileges (TV, access to the car, computer time, etc.) when behavior is bad. We use similar techniques when training animals – reward desired behavior, punish (by way of revoking attention or treats) undesired behavior.
These then are our possible solutions: to make lawmakers accountable to the laws they create long after they have left office. In democratic societies, perhaps to make the people who elected lawmakers accountable for the mistakes of the lawmakers after they have left office. In other words, make the primary motivating factor of the lawmaker not be their immediate re-election, but rather their long-term reputation; the long-term reputation of the laws they create.
When we have done this, then we can give proper attention to the "markets" which seem to dominate so much of our society in this day and age, and make laws that are not just punitive, but thoughtful and deeply connected to encouraging good behavior in all respects.


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The FWB P44 air pistol is THE pistol to beat in 10-meter competition. Whether you're right- or left-handed, we've got the correct configuration. This gun is highly adjustable and extremely accurate. If you have Olympic aspirations, this gun will take you there!
Things I liked: Absolute delight to shoot. Extremely smooth action and accuracy. Expensive, but you will not a better pistol. This is in a class by itself. If this, with all of its adjustments, does not make you a better marksman you either need new glasses or a different hobby.
Things I would have changed: Nothing on the pistol. The price should include an extra cylinder.
What others should know: While there are several good pistols on Pyramids website, save your money if you really want the best. It with save you more in the long run.
Things I liked: Everything. There is nothing bad I can say. There are adjustments for everything imaginable. The gun is well balanced, comfortable and the easiest gun I have ever shot. Dry fire feature is fantastic. I practice all the time.
Things I would have changed: Should come with an extra cylinder although, you do get a number of shots off the one. Well over a hundred shots and shots are good right down to low levels on the cylinder.
What others should know: Awesome gun.
Things I liked: This gun is for world class competition, and is on a par with the Steyr LP 10 and the Morini 162. Full adjustment capabilities. Trigger: take-up and let-off weight, length of pull, angle and height of trigger shoe. Sights: rear windage,elevation and width of notch, front: different widths are available. Sight radius can be changed. Grip: wrist angle and left/right bias can be introduced. Safety button also engages dry fire function. Loading channel feeds directly into breech (no fidgeting with pellets). Balance and weight of gun can be altered by addition of optional weights. Note, they have clearance over barrel, no contact. Barrel vented to minimize muzzle flip. The trigger is the best of any target pistol I have ever shot, clean, precise with no over-travel or creep.
Things I would have changed: The gun comes with only one air cylinder. A second will cost you $269. In the past guns came with 2 cylinders. At $1,700 it should be included, but gun is still worth it. This is why I gave it 4 stars for value (as I would with any of the other guns I noted above if they only came with 1 air cylinder).
What others should know: I have small hands and the medium left grip fits me so well I need not modify it!!! So far I have used 7 grain R 10 pellets, and Crosman Premier Super Match 7.9 grain .177 pellets with excellent results. I will try the R 10 8.2 grain next. Included are tools for making the numerous adjustments. The gun I received was black with a dark walnut grip BEAUTIFUL!!! This is different than the bluish gray color of the gun on the Pyramyd Air and other websites. I find the gun to be a beautiful combination of function, industrial design, and art. Based on my experience with two other Feinwerkbau pistols (a Model 90 and a P55 repeater, I expect this gun to last at least 20 years.
John, you say you have small hands, but that the medium grip fits perfectly. Should I infer that the grips are somewhat undersized compared to other makes, such as Morini, Steyr, or Rink grips?
Unable to find cylinder size. Max fill pressure is 200 BAR (2900 psi). Regulators on these guns are usually set in the 70-80 BAR range. Full fills to 2900 psi, if your tank started with 3000 psi, you'd get about 10 full fills of the pistol cylinder. In terms of usable fills (let's say filling to 2500 psi), you'd get well over 50 fills.
1- is a large size RH grip available with initial purchase? 2-is an extra cylinder available, and if so, how much?
Give Pyramyd a call, they should be able to get that info for you.
Does this P44 comes with an extra spare air cylinder?