For you both, CAPM certificate is useful in receiving the most recognition from the circles and bettering your skills. Effectively, it is dependent upon your requirements. You ought to be quite clear about no confusion and also the requirement.
Courses upgraded or can be created to supply the emerging operational skills to your work out that they will need to compete in the market. Instruction is critical to creating ventures work. A coach also needs to be more ahead-of-the-game when it has to do with fitness analysis, as something as imperceptible as an individual's emotional condition may have a marked influence on their present health. Along with knowing exactly the aftereffects of various types of workout regiments, he also should know proper nutrition, very beneficial workout environment, and just a touch of psychology. Show that you're trainer's sort that is consciously interested in every individual circumstance. Anyone could hire a physical health and fitness expert, from mundane job workers who need a rest out of their regular pattern to industry executives seeking to shave a few pounds away their midriff. You've observed the advantages and pitfalls of unique alternatives, you may decide to know if there is any alternative that is certainly a panacea.
By obtaining an excellent understanding of that which you will do everyday on the job you are going to know exactlywhat that the excellent pre-interview project should be to prove you'd be the suitable match. Plus only as you reside there today, does not signify after you've got the job that you simply may not proceed. The project, the business, and also the association established maybe perhaps not exactly the proper match for me. Whether you've got experience in your regular day-to-day project or you ought to become a bit more imaginative be sure you reveal how great you're at providing exceptional customer care to every consumer, daily. Youbegin 'd better check having a internship experience that is first-class. Resume allows you to obtain the project prospect. Define the manner in which you're measure achievements.
Only look at the very best couple specifications and see if you have another example in a job encounter with bullets. To demonstrate the worth of something, you normally start with the most straightforward viable case. It will be likely to locate an example right here on how best to get a tagger for a Spacy version.
This kind of automation supplies you with all the capability to examine with greater regularity, and capture bugs whenever they truly are small and simpler to fix downstream. Infrastructure Automation programs were not affective. Let's start building your exercise regime. You also have the decision to put in two skills under the Additional work' section to illustrate you are proficient in different areas as well. You have the capability to detect some commands about the best solution to conduct a coach anyplace here.
You're ready to take a look at my uncomplicated GitHub portfolio that I've created and find some thing out of this. Its not all provider calls for one. If you are a skilled developer, then you may begin a company free of money that offers your programming talents. Whenever you are well prepared to get started planning your new business, take a look at our business preparation manual to find out additional, or see LivePlan, our business preparation application! It really is crucial that you get your freelance business out there. In the event you get a Double Degree in advertising and also Design kind a well-known college is far better.
The majority of my content comes in the normal livelihood advice. Detailing each of the wisdom and capabilities you need your audience to gain from every topic will allow you to build content after. You are able to list your self on your internet site! Thus, CAPM education online can end up being quite cheap. It gives you the inputs needed to ace your test. It's the most flexible and economical way to get CAPM Certificate.
Un professional e-mail addresses are simply one of the ways of delivering choosing managers the erroneous communication. The advice could possibly be underneath requirementsor credentials or some thing different. You might have a foundational restart that compellingly articulates the most critical advice, states Heifetz, however you need to improve it for each chance. Help it become simple to read Emphasize probably the most crucial information Again, most crucial information has to be your experience. 1st things initially we have to encounter some superior documentation.
As you'll have figured, it's just for clients. A client who is selecting a fitness expert, nevertheless, is hunting for that surplus bit of private touch. Managers and also C-Level executives will take a vital pair of skills correlated with A.I. And if they don'tWellthey may be left from the dark. Selecting managers (for the large area ) are particularly interested in everything you have already been doing at the prior 23 decades and how it is associated with the position they are trying to fill. Our crew of trainers are industry-experts owning over a few years expertise in training. Google certification crew will provide you the set of tasks you need to carry out and the foundation code of a single application.
Using the internet to attain our community current industry is key now and also the Internet may be a fantastic destination for a promote our services because so many times it is definitely no cost! Notary products and services can only be obtained for UT Arlington linked small business. Notary providers ask that you simply take appointments ahead. ! Not only does this help form your business, after you've handed , however in addition, it is going to help cut your personal tax debt down through your own lifetime. But as soon as you're set you up might be unquestionably free of charge to begin your (rewarding ) enterprise. It's critical that they were.
The method to become always a notary is incredibly demanding and just the very best candidates will make it throughout the entire procedure. The goal of my entire family needing the health power of attorney had been supposed to establish which individuals did not want grandmother to get some high-value processes that had been invasive. Your resume aim might become your own opportunity to share with a quick narrative on your ownpersonal.
At case of personal loans, in the event the loan is being lent by means of an person to some other individual, an agreement ought to be drafted, exemplified, along with the interest rate needs to be fixed fairly. An unsecured loan is that loan that's borrowed for purposes which aren't on average disclosed to this financial institution. Once you have moved assets to this sort of a trust In addition, you safeguard your assets from your personal creditors.
Talk with the specialists, when that you do not know to do this. Questions about the use of legislation to some particular situation ought to be dealt with private lawyer. Numerous topics linked to the obligations of a notary public goes to become covered.
An alcoholic female with father issues, a mommyas boy with attention difficulties and thus the record remains on. Besides that you can also have to have a list of files that you would need to create throughout the procedure. When there's any information lost, your software goes to be returned into the bonding bureau until all stuff that are very important are submitted. The advice needs to be more accurate, minus the variety of virtually some ambiguity. When speaking regarding donations you like to supply in depth advice regarding what type of a effect donations that are special make.
Documents must be unsigned. Making such a record is easy is complete a form which is accessible with almost any Notary community. Perhaps you currently possess a record you've built yourself, however it's far from perfect, it will not do the job. Such documents are termed bank mortgage arrangements or loan contracts and are an evidence of all of the facts around the financial loan. Although you didn't understand how to write a restart, it is still a fact which you receive a document which will represent you well. A document needs to be signed before a notary public. There is a document for that, referred to as the affidavit of heirship.
However, side, within the contest that you are not going to write a correspondence that may be considered a problem. The letter is going to be filed in your staff file Hurwitz clarified. While letters continue to get composed to summarize an individual's attention to the occupation that the composing process is becoming more acute. Just ensure your employment resume cover letter isn't boring to read. The cover letter is the exact supplement which could help to make your capabilities and knowledge stick outthere. Then there certainly are if it really is required to write a visa invitation letter.
There are numerous ways of producing an appointment correspondence plus it's contingent on polices' type you follow along into your organization. Letter many thanks letters will want to have a personal touch. There stays A recommendation letter that is whole silent concerning the addressee's name.
Recommendations Hire a lawyer when you should be feeling the infant custody program is unfair or one-sided. Merely a lawyer may give you legal information. In case you are unable to simply take court, then you may possess a victim advocate or the letter to you .
Creating an affidavit is quite simple, all you need to accomplish is fill out the sort and to go to the courtroom or a judicial officer for example a public. The affidavit is seen which the individuals can depend on. Rather there's a affidavit of service form that is seen on your embassy site. In a few nations, candidates are likely to accomplish training that was notary ahead of filing their software. The affidavit is often used whilst perhaps even the individual making the affidavit or the affiant is unable to be present for any event. The affidavit or announcement is presently total.
To navigating the labor industry resumes have customarily come to be the ticket that was vital. There is absolutely no Resume. It truly is true that writing resumes is on situation a nerve-wracking job. Employ your judgment, and you always need to prepare resumes .
Whether you're watching to get a work linked to design or not, design thinking is a priceless ability to possess. Keep in mind, experience doesn't need to be documented occupations. You may be browsing to get a summer job or internship, even or perchance a college or scholarship app requires one to incorporate a resume.
Primarily, you might be fortunate enough to find and create a program for a project posting during a internet job board or your institution's career centre. For those who know what job you are searching for, then you're ready to clearly emphasize your abilities and traits which can be related to this job. It's also more straightforward when you should be applying for employment. Your expertise within the restaurant service industry is great but maybe not relevant here, if you should be requesting for an information software development occupation, for instance.
Simply take a tiny time you solved work. At times the job required is crucial and there's nobody there to do it, sporadically it is a evaluation from direction to check if you're in the company over the exact long run. You've completed every one of their training work. Adding overly or the important ideas many matters to your resume will probably keep you from having the market occupation that you just want.
Your resume might be about you personally but in addition, it is greatly concerning your secretary. Recruiters also make an effort to get to the consequence. Like a principle, always remember the recruiter or employer you are aiming to get structuring or when authoring your own resume. To get started with, what you've got to give to possible employers, you've got to tell the truth. There is zero reason a employer would need to comprehend what you look like. Don't forgetyour resume needs to pay attention to that which you can furnish your own company, perhaps not viceversa.
Templates are going to have the ability to assist you on paper resumes that are these . Programs for resume are available for nearly all jobs. If you design will be most useful to prove which you have a portfolio from some other design community or even Behance or Dribble. Style for the usa can be a huge approach to tell individuals about your knowledge using the design thinking process from the authentic planet. Some ask you to make some kind of smaller project. Whenever there's a specific job or company you are thinking about or applying to, then you can also examine out to find out whether they own a Telegram channel, Discord conversation, or alternative on-line community. Very good research can assist you in locating the very best template which may provide you having an ideal expert looking restart.
Because it's really a chronological arrangement restart it will help to highlight your career outline Try the new resume templates 2017. Putting an objective statement will not help you receive an market occupation. You are most likely to find cellphone interviews so try and clinic in the place you are likely to become in and also the way you'll be installment during that interview.
Your resume's aim will be always to secure you that the meeting. The aim is really where you are ready to specially aim the role you're applying for, and is the chance to summarize your data analyst talent place in 1 paragraph. Put simply, your objective is to be employed. There's a gap and it's really helpful to comprehend if to write a CV versus restart. On the list of greatest mistakes that I see from folks applying for roles from the business enterprise is using a resume to fill out an application for functions. Constantly publishing a blog is a ways search generate traffic to your website and to pull attention on interpersonal networking.
Stand out from the audience What you're passing up experience, attempt to produce an impression with the plan of one's resume. Needs to be contained on the restart. It is helpful to include skills that you have over a resume. You can find two sorts of tender and skillshard when it has to do with dividing skills into groups. About the reverse side, strong skills, additionally known as interpersonal or social talents, would be the ones that you possess as private traits or you undergo professional encounters. Highlight transferable or soft skillsWhile crafting that best resume, it's essential to center around the transferable abilities that are related solely to the function or industry you would like to know far more about.
From tutor to analyst, and out of writer to auditor, you will find plenty of choices out there for every sort of technologies student hunting for a little quantity of more cash. Teaching assistant positions are terrific choices for academically-inclined college pupils who enjoy working together with different folks and do not mind just a little bit of paper work. In form them you're looking for a research assistant standing inside their departmentthey can have a location for you!
In real-time scenarios, 1 occupation depends on other jobs, such as the outcome of a MapReduce endeavor can possibly be passed to Hive project for extra processing. You are going to discover the truth of the project, as exhibited in the under graphics After you will click to a job. Enough time which I saved was awesome. The first thing which you can certainly do would be creating an company, if you should be signing in to the first period. There's no limitation to some DevOps life-cycle, which is the main reason for the infinity logo. The main reason is, people don't have some requirement for produce customization. The other matter with Virtual Machines that takes advantage of virtualization is that it takes a moment.
Concerned faculty may be accomplished by most students if they are browsing for assistance and assistance. In the close of the class, the pupils might have to generate a job around the notions that were instructed throughout the app duration in their mind. They have an opportunity to make a decision the length of the class as per advantage and their schedule. By the end of the training course they might have to fare-well in tests and quizzes conducted by the institute and the faculty in order to receive the certification. Courses might be created by anyone, therefore be sure to browse evaluations. HackDesign isalso a simple to follow design class for persons that do amazing things. It is possible to be given a style and style lesson or you'll be in a position to view the courses.
PostgreSQL is known as Postgres and additionally it's open source database. PostgreSQL is an open source relational database, so that's rapid and simple to make use of. PostgreSQL is actually a wonderful option, and you may learn all the bases within 1 hour. PostgreSQL is among the popular and most used database systems around Earth. PostgreSQL is the very advance and open source enterprise class relational database system that is robust. Python and SQL are used by many of technology companies, tiny and significant. Php can be useful to process lively content of the site day.
As you proceed through the lessons Features a tiny window in the bottom wherever you are ready to compose your code. This plugin's source code is available free of cost over GitHub where you will also find all the latest updates. The origin code files have been also available for downloading as a part of the former section assets. Docker Compose File will execute various dockerfiles to make unique containers and permit them to socialize with each other.
Task includes pull from documents that are different. Exactly the specific very exact same endeavor might even be achieved making use of digital devices, however it is not very successful. The next screen is going to be displayed, As soon as the Configuration method is finished. It will begin. It's the Kubelet method that's for communication both the bunch services accountable. The pre requisite Setup procedure commences. Thus, software cannot access yet another's libraries.
As they permit one to split your code modules are great for coordinating your input signal. You may make your own modules. Common extras modules might be promoted as time passes into core modules. Nodes are a machine or a server. Join supposes that all of those nodes executing parallelly, are a young child of one particular fork. Visit the tab into your Server Management Console, the following you are going to detect is currently present.
You also will notice the state of the project by clicking at work. Continuous Tracking is not new, it's been in existence. In regards in to the image, when the software is currently set up over the servers. About the reverse side, Operations was likewise perhaps not completely content.
Forms of providers There are primarily 4 kinds of providers. For me, higher accessibility is easily one of the most important, although there are numerous. An individual is able to observe the position data via the interface. Consider a document which has all of the configuration information which needs to be fed into the cluster solutions. The IP address of the manager should be specified together using all the flag. Additionally you can add several attributes that you wish to monitor. There are a lot of options readily obtainable when you create a new endeavor As you observe.
Examine it somewhere in order to resume modifying a Google Doc on an alternate personal computer system and you never need to commit your record. Product Requirements Document is among the principal documents. They key is always to format the information in a fashion which produces it easy to scan to recognize achievements and credentials and your own job objectives. Our document is only a tiny cleaner. Once you've got the PDF document in R, then knock from the others , and then you'd want to extract the elements of text that interest you . Plain-text is tough to see when printed out. Everyone knows the way to work with Microsoft Word.
You likely already know that it's best to render your address your own restart, if you wish to relocate to your work. Your work is always really to know everything demands there arealready. You see, no one receives a job off the back of a superb resume. The next record which you would like to write is your resume or CV, Whenever you are intending to make a program to your work. You realize exactly the task that you need and you have received a copy of the job publishing. You have to tailor your resume for each and every job which you apply for.
Redundant advice happens when the same thing is said by writers , but in a variety of techniques. Make it an easy task to browse Emphasize the information Again, the information that is most significant should become your adventure. Regrettably the list is that which individuals get. List in the resumes any special tools that you're certified to manage, and also the standard equipment you really come to experience convinced using. The moment you have got this list of questions, you're know precisely what you have to publish on your own resume.
If you have more than 1 page that the former page is vacant during the time you are at it, then be certain. The following page is acceptable, but anything past another webpage will be ignored. The site maintains its idealistic and every-green approach to furnish brand new resume templates that are simple to make utilize of. In net it is really cool.
If it comes to resume credentials, it is easy to turn into bewildered. In reality, the term certificate have two meanings in regards to a project search. Operate candidate requests a range of pieces of advice, including particulars of their work and CV, and the candidate's title.
Bear in your mind , your resume needs to emphasize practical expertise, the skills, and achievements that are relevant to your project aims. Because it's essential , I recommend that you just go follow a tutorial, in case you have no comprehension of this. In case you might have some very easy comprehending, which should be adequate. Interviewing and when applying to get a superior control adviser occupation, make sure you highlight your knowledge of prerequisites and industry benchmarks as well as also your analytic thinking. A workflow's purpose is to attain a few outcome, and the objective of workflow direction is always to reach effects according to a pair of aims. " I believe that an involved Product Requirements Document ought to be generated, if you're planning for a dev effort of per month or even two more. Whether it isn't pertinent to your job targets that are planned, reconsider its place.
You 're at the procedure in the present time and will need to do everything you may for your foot in the doorway and also secure a scheduled appointment. Actions should be followed by all procedures and also be ready whatsoever times such as Tests. You think a lot relating to design when you are planning the application. You should think about adding a data scientist job to your staff In case your program includes a quantity of information investigation. Obtaining employment is not some thing.
You might possibly not must produce lots of alterations, or you can want to generate a whole great deal, but you need to be sure you have addressed each one of the crucial abilities and experience. A laser beam directing the employer to this absolute information showing the manner in which you are likely to solve their difficulty. When looking identify the problem and to choose some thing apart for the time Sticking to the Manual, education guides may save you with a good deal of annoyance and time. The major issue individuals appear across could be that the lack of resources or guidance that is suitable when developing a resume. Issues would be used by the folks . To start using HackMyResume you can utilize tip or the new control out a record. An excellent resume author should have the ability to assist you re-position your-self to shift livelihood or make you appear much more high-level when you might have been before.


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Sexual Harassment, Assault, and Retaliation Lawsuit Against John Searle
.	 March 23, 2017 at 2:53 pm
John Searle, the Willis S. and Marion Slusser Professor Emeritus of the Philosophy of Mind and Language at the University of California, Berkeley, is being sued for sexual harassment, assault, and retaliation by a former female Berkeley undergraduate who worked for him as an assistant at the John Searle Center for Social Ontology.
The lawsuit was filed this past Tuesday, and seeks damages "for sexual harassment and assault as well as for wrongful termination and creation of a hostile work environment," according to Buzzfeed.
The lawsuit, which lists Searle and the Regents of the University of California as defendants, claims Searle groped [the plaintiff] in his office after he told her "they were going to be lovers." He also said he had an "emotional commitment to making her a public intellectual," the complaint states, and that he was "going to love her for a long time." [The plaintiff] turned Searle down and reported him to other UC Berkeley employees, but they did nothing, the complaint states. Instead, Searle cut [the plaintiff's] salary and she was eventually fired, according to the complaint, which also claims Searle watched pornography at work and made sexist comments.
The harassment is alleged to have begun only a week into the student's employment:
After a week of working together, Searle locked his office door and "went directly to [the plaintiff] to grope her," according to the complaint, telling her they were "going to be lovers." She rejected his proposal, and Searle apologized… When he left for vacation the following month, [the plaintiff] reported the assault to Hudin [the center's director], the complaint states. Instead of reporting her allegations to upper management, "Hudin told [the plaintiff] that she would protect her from Searle's advances" and said Searle "has had sexual relationships with his students and others in the past in exchange for academic, monetary, or other benefits," the complaint states.
When Searle returned from vacation, the workplace became "increasingly hostile and awkward," the complaint states, as he pretended nothing had happened. Searle cut [the plaintiff's] salary in about half without explanation and continued to act inappropriately, according to the complaint. He openly watched pornography in front of her, the complaint states, and asked her to log into a "Sugar Baby, Sugar Daddy" website for him. The complaint says Searle also asked [the plaintiff] to read and respond to his university emails, such as "flirtatious" correspondence with young women, "including UC Berkeley students and foreign students from Europe" who wanted to be his research assistant — the position [the plaintiff] held.
When [the plaintiff], who is Asian-American, brought up the topic of American imperialism, Searle responded "American imperialism? Oh boy, that sounds great, honey! Let's go to bed and do that right now!" the complaint states.
When [the plaintiff] reported this to Hudin, Hudin said she would address the issue with Searle and other department heads, but later admitted she didn't "out of respect and loyalty to Professor Searle because she needed to 'protect him,'" the complaint states.
What did the university know? According to the Buzzfeed article,
In September 2016, BuzzFeed News requested information from UC Berkeley on sexual misconduct claims against Searle after receiving multiple tips claiming the university knew Searle had been repeatedly accused of improper behavior. UC Berkeley rejected two BuzzFeed News public records requests, writing that it could not "confirm or deny" that any complaints against Searle had been made, but that it was not in the public interest to turn over records because "such disclosure, where there has been no finding of employee misconduct, would constitute an unwarranted invasion of personal privacy."
In early March, Searle's students learned he would no longer be teaching his undergraduate "Philosophy of Mind" course. Beyond citing "personal reasons," university officials provided no explanation for Searle's departure, according to a department source who asked to remain anonymous.
The Buzzfeed article, by reporter Katie J.M. Baker, is here. According to the article, the lawsuit text is here, however at the time of this post, that link is not working.
UPDATE 1: Here is a link to the lawsuit.
UPDATE 2: All of the comments on this post have been removed and the commenting function disabled. The discussion, which included comments ranging from thoughtful remarks and expressions of concern to victim-blaming and accusations of vicious criminal activity, demanded more moderation than I had time for.
UPDATE 3: Other articles on this story: Inside Higher Ed, The Daily Californian, East Bay Times.
UPDATE 4: UC Berkeley had received sexual misconduct complaints about Searle before.
Tags BerkeleyJohn Searlelawsuitphilosopherphilosophysexual harassment
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UNSOM - United Nations Assistance Mission in Somalia
About UNSOM
The United Nations Assistance Mission in Somalia (UNSOM) was established on 3 June 2013 by UN Security Council Resolution 2102, following a comprehensive assessment of the United Nations in support of the establishment of the Federal Government of Somalia. The mandate of UNSOM was subsequently renewed by Security Council resolutions 2158 (2014), 2221 (2015), 2232 (2015), and 2275 (2016).
Unanimously adopting resolution 2102 (2013), the Council decided that the mandate of UNSOM would include the provision of policy advice to the Federal Government and the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) on peacebuilding and state-building in the areas of: governance, security sector reform and rule of law (including the disengagement of combatants), development of a federal system (including state formation), constitutional review, democratisation (including preparations for the 2016 political transition) and coordination of international donor support.
Among its other mandated functions, UNSOM is helping build the Federal Government's capacity to promote respect for human rights and women's empowerment, promote child protection, prevent conflict-related sexual and gender-based violence, and strengthen justice institutions. Further, it is monitoring, helping investigate and reporting to the Council on any abuses or violations of human rights or of international humanitarian law committed in Somalia, or any abuses committed against children or women.
In such work, the Council underlined the importance of Somali ownership, with the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, Michael Keating, aligning closely United Nations country team activities with the priorities of UNSOM and the Federal Government, as well as AMISOM, the Intergovernmental Authority for Development (IGAD), the European Union and other regional, bilateral and multilateral partners.
In line with the Security Council decision, UNSOM is based in Mogadishu with presence in capitals of existing and emerging federal member states including Puntland, the Interim Jubba Administration, Interim South-West Administration, and also in the future merged administration of Hiraan and Middle Shabelle. Presence in the Galmudug Interim Administration will be established once AMISOM is fully deployed in the area.
The Secretary-General keeps the Security Council regularly informed of the implementation of UNSOM's mandate through quarterly reports.
You can find more information about UNSOM here
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The Throttle Body Injection (TBI) system is a single injector system that introduces fuel into throttle body from above throttle plate. Fuel injector, located within throttle body, is controlled by the Electronic Control Unit (ECU).
The ECU is a sealed microprocessor that receives input signals from several sensors and other related engine components. Based on these inputs, ECU generates output signals that control and adjust air/fuel mixture and ignition timing as necessary for proper engine performance.
systems, upshift indicator light (manual transmission only), and A/C compressor clutch.
On Cherokee, Comanche and Wagoneer, ECU is located under instrument panel, above accelerator pedal. On Wrangler, ECU is located behind glove box. Input information from various engine sensors to ECU is used to determine engine operating conditions and needs. Battery voltage input is used to ensure that correct output voltage is supplied by ECU during fluctuations in battery voltage.
Fuel injector is mounted in throttle body so that fuel is injected into incoming airflow. When injector solenoid is energized, armature and plunger move upward against spring. Check ball above injector nozzle moves off seat and opens small orifice at end of injector.
Fuel supplied to injector is forced around ball and through orifice, resulting in fine spray of fuel. Volume of fuel injected is dependent only on length of time that injector is energized by ECU, as fuel pressure is constant at injector. During cold engine starts, extra fuel is supplied so richer mixture will aid in starting.
Fuel pressure regulator is integral part of throttle body. Pressure regulator has a spring chamber that is vented to same pressure as tip of injector. Because differential pressure between injector nozzle and spring chamber is same, only the length of time that injector is energized controls volume of fuel injected.
Fuel pump delivers more fuel than is required by engine. Excess fuel goes to fuel tank from pressure regulator via fuel return hose. Fuel pressure regulator function is mechanical and ECU does not control it.
Electric roller type fuel pump is located in fuel tank. Integral check valve is used to maintain pressure in fuel delivery system after pump stops running. Fuel pump operation is controlled by ECU through a fuel pump relay.
ISA motor acts as movable idle stop to change throttle stop angle. Both engine idle speed and deceleration throttle stop angle are set by ISA. ECU controls ISA motor by providing appropriate voltage outputs to produce idle speed or throttle stop angle required for engine operating condition.
Oxygen sensor is equipped with a heating element that keeps sensor at proper operating temperature at all times. Oxygen sensor is located in exhaust pipe.
Maintaining proper sensor temperature at all times, system enters "Closed Loop" operation sooner and remains in "Closed Loop" during periods of extended idle. Electrical feed to oxygen sensor is through ignition switch.
The ECU receives sensor voltage signal which varies with oxygen content in exhaust gas. Signal is used by ECU as reference for setting air/fuel mixture ratio. ECU varies voltage to injector both to compensate for battery voltage fluctuations and to change duration of injector opening for control of air/fuel mixture.
MAT sensor provides a signal to ECU that changes depending upon temperature of air/fuel mixture in intake manifold. During high temperature conditions, ECU will compensate for changes in density of air.
MAP sensor measures absolute pressure in intake manifold. Both mixture density and ambient barometric pressure are supplied to ECU by MAP sensor. Sensor is mounted in middle of firewall in engine compartment. Sensor receives manifold pressure information through vacuum line from throttle body. See Fig. 1.
Fig. 1: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Courtesy of Chrysler Motors.
Coolant temperature sensor is installed in intake manifold water jacket to provide coolant temperature input signal for ECU. During cold engine operation, ECU will make mixture richer, make up for fuel condensation in cold intake manifold, increase idle speed during warm-up period, increase ignition advance and keep EGR system inoperative until engine warms up.
Throttle position sensor provides ECU with input signal, up to about 5 volts, to indicate throttle position. This allows ECU to control air/fuel mixture according to throttle position. TPS is mounted on throttle body assembly.
WOT switch provides an input signal to ECU when engine is at wide open throttle. The ECU enriches air/fuel mixture. The WOT switch is located on the side of throttle body.
Idle switch is integral with ISA motor and provides voltage signal to ECU. ECU will signal ISA motor to change throttle stop angle in response to engine operating conditions.
On vehicles equipped with a manual transmission, ECU controls upshift indicator light. Indicator light is normally illuminated when ignition is turned on without engine running. Indicator light is turned off when engine is started.
Indicator light will be illuminated during engine operation in response to engine load and speed. If transmission is not shifted, ECU will turn light off after 3 to 5 seconds. A switch located on transmission prevents indicator light from being illuminated when transmission is shifted to highest gear.
Engine speed sensor is attached to bellhousing. It senses and counts teeth on flywheel gear ring as they pass during engine operation. Signal from speed sensor provides ECU with engine speed and crankshaft angle. On flywheel gear ring, large trigger tooth and notch is located 90 degrees before each TDC point. Each trigger tooth is followed by 12 smaller teeth and notches before TDC point is reached.
As each of 12 small teeth and notches pass magnetic core in speed sensor, concentration and collapse of magnetic field induces slight voltage (spike) in sensor pick-up coil winding. See Fig. 2. Larger trigger teeth and notches induce higher voltage (spike) in sensor pick-up coil winding. These voltage spikes enable ECU to count teeth as they pass speed sensor.
Higher voltage spike (from larger tooth and notch) indicates to ECU that piston will be at TDC position after 12 smaller voltage spikes have been counted. ECU will then either advance or retard ignition timing depending upon remaining sensor inputs.
Fig. 2: Engine Speed Sensor Courtesy of Chrysler Motors.
ECU receives inputs from A/C when either A/C switch is in "ON" position or compressor clutch engages to lower temperature. ECU changes engine idle speed depending upon A/C compressor operation.
ECU receives input from pressure switch during periods of high pump load and low engine RPM. Input signals from pressure switch to ECU are routed through A/C request and A/C select input circuits. When pump pressure exceeds 250-300 psi (17.5-21.0 kg/cm), switch contacts close transmitting an input signal to ECU. ECU raises engine idle speed immediately after receiving input from pressure switch.
Starter motor relay provides an input signal to ECU when starter motor is engaged.
System power relay, located on right fender inner panel, is energized when engine is started. It remains energized for 3 to 5 seconds after ignition is off. This allows ECU to extend ISA for next start before ECU shuts down.
Fuel pump control relay is located on right fender inner panel. Battery voltage is supplied to relay from ignition switch. When ground is provided by ECU, relay becomes energized and provides voltage to fuel pump.
ECU controls A/C compressor clutch through this relay. The A/C compressor clutch relay is located beside fuel pump control relay on right fender inner panel.
Vacuum to both EGR valve and vapor canister is controlled by this solenoid. When solenoid is energized, neither EGR valve nor vapor canister receive vacuum.
Solenoid is energized during closed (idle) and wide open throttle operations, engine warm-up and rapid acceleration or deceleration. If solenoid wire connector is disconnected, both EGR valve and vapor canister will receive vacuum at all times.
The load swap relay works in conjunction with power steering switch to disengage A/C compressor clutch. If compressor clutch is engaged when power steering pressure switch contacts close, input signal from switch to ECU also activates load swap relay. Relay then cuts off current to A/C compressor clutch.
The A/C compressor clutch remains disengaged until pressure switch contacts reopen and engine idle returns to normal. The load swap relay contains a timer that delays engaging the compressor clutch for 0.5 second to ensure smooth engagement.
CAUTION: When working on or near engine that is running, be very careful to avoid pulleys, belts and fan. DO NOT stand in direct line with blades of fan. DO NOT wear clothing that is loose enough to get caught in moving parts.
operating temperature. Turn A/C off (if equipped).
should move to fully extended position.
provide engine speed of 3500 RPM.
contact is made, check linkage and/or cable for binding or damage.
period of time and then decrease to normal idle speed.
on adjustment screw to prevent movement and maintain adjustment.
hardens, loosen threads by heating screw with flameless heat such as soldering gun. DO NOT use flame or torch type of heat as damage to ISA motor will result.
system before opening system. To prevent chance of personal injury, cover fittings with shop towel while disconnecting fittings.
to terminal D1-3 and positive lead to terminal D1-1. See Fig. 4.
Remove screw plug and install fuel pressure test fitting.
NOTE: Fuel pressure test fitting is not included with throttle body. Fitting (8983 501 572) must be obtained separately.
All models require fuel pressure of 14.5 psi (1.0 kg/cm).
screw after adjusting fuel pressure. Turn ignition off. Remove measuring equipment and test fitting. Install original plug screw and air filter assembly.
Fig. 3: Adjusting Fuel Pressure Regulator Courtesy of Chrysler Motors.
lead to terminal "C" (M/T), or terminal "A" (A/T) of sensor connector.
letters molded into back of connector. On all models, do not disconnect TPS harness connector. Insert voltmeter test leads through back of wire harness connector. On some models, it may be necessary to remove throttle body from intake manifold to gain access to sensor wire harness.
from terminal "A" and connect it to terminal "B" (A/T).
position (M/T), or maintain throttle plate in closed position (A/T). Ensure throttle linkage contacts stop. Note voltmeter reading. Output voltage should be 4.6-4.7 volts (M/T), or .2 volt (A/T).
adjustment. Loosen top sensor retaining screw for fine adjustments.
Fuel system pressure and delivery volume.
Disconnect battery cables before charging.
DO NOT modify or circumvent any system functions.
impedance digital volt-ohmmeter (DVOM), check resistance of sensor.
or resistance greater than one ohm is indicated.
1) Disconnect wiring harness from CTS. Using high input impedance digital volt-ohmmeter (DVOM), check resistance of sensor. Resistance should be less than 1000 ohms when engine is warm. Replace sensor if it does not fall within range shown in TEMPERATURE-to-RESISTANCE VALUES table.
2) Test resistance in wiring harness between ECU harn terminal No. 32 and sensor connector terminal. Also test resistance in wiring harness between ECU harness terminal No. 15 and sensor connector terminal. See Fig. 5. Repair wiring harness if open circuit or resistance greater than one ohm is indicated.
Turn ignition on. Check voltage at terminal connector without disconnecting from TPS. Terminal "A" (M/T), or terminal "B" (A/T ) is output voltage, which should be 4.6-4.7 volts at wide open throttle (M/T), or .2 volt at closed throttle (A/T). Terminal "B" (M/T), or terminal "A" (A/T) is sensor ground. Terminal "C" (M/T), or terminal "D" (A/T) is input voltage, which is about 5 volts.
NOTE: ALL testing of idle switch must be done with ISA motor plunger in fully extended position. If switch cannot be tested without extending plunger, it is possible that ISA motor has failed. See IDLE SPEED ACTUATOR MOTOR ADJUSTMENT.
connector. Replace or repair wiring harness as necessary.
sensor connector. See Fig. 4.
(MS 1700), test ECU if necessary. Check MAP sensor ground circuit at terminal "A" and terminal No. 17 of ECU connector. Repair wiring if necessary.
3) Using ohmmeter, check MAP sensor ground circuit between terminals No. 17 and 2 of ECU connector. If circuit is incomplete, check sensor ground connection on bellhousing, near starter motor. Replace ECU if ground is good. If terminal No. 17 is shorted to 12 volts, repair problem BEFORE ECU is replaced.
12-volt test light, jumper wires and probes.
Hand vacuum pump with gauge.
Fig. 4: Jeep/Renix Fuel Injection Diagnostic Connectors Courtesy of Chrysler Motors.
procedures, no specialized service equipment is needed. Following diagnostic procedures are NOT applicable if special tester M.S. 1700 is used.
This test checks that system power provides for ECU memory keep-alive voltage.
These tests check the following components and their circuits: closed throttle (idle) switch, Throttle Position Sensor (TPS), MAP sensor, A/T gear selector switch, Coolant Temperature Sensor (CTS) and MAT sensor. Coolant temperature and MAT sensors are tested in cold condition. This procedure also checks all interrelated wiring circuits as well.
These tests check engine start-up circuit, fuel injector, "Closed Loop" air/fuel mixture function, coolant temperature sensor function, MAT sensor function, detonation sensor "Closed Loop" ignition retard/advance function, EGR valve and canister purge solenoid function, idle speed control and A/C control functions.
This test indicates failures in related engine components that are not part of fuel injection system.
This test checks upshift indicator light function on vehicles with manual transmissions.
Fig. 5: Jeep/Renix Fuel Injection ECU Connector Courtesy of Chrysler Motors.
Allow engine to cool down. Disconnect CTS wiring harness. Remove CTS from intake manifold and rapidly plug hole to prevent coolant loss. Install replacement CTS and connect CTS wiring harness.
Remove air cleaner assemby. Remove injector wiring connector. Remove injector retainer screws and clip. Using small pliers, carefully grasp center collar of injector between electrical terminals and carefully remove injector with lifting/twisting motion. Discard both "O" rings. See Fig. 6.
Using light oil, lubricate new upper and lower "O" rings.
"O" ring. Position replacement injector in fuel body.
pushing/twisting motion to seat injector. Align wire connectors in proper orientation. Install retainer clip and screws. Connect injector wiring. Install air cleaner.
Fig. 6: Fuel Injector & Throttle Body Assembly Courtesy of Chrysler Motors.
With throttle body assembly removed, remove 3 screws holding fuel pressure regulator in throttle body. Remove fuel pressure regulator assembly. Note location of components for installation. Discard gaskets. To install, reverse removal procedure. Adjust regulator after installation. See ADJUSTMENTS in this article.
remove ISA motor from bracket.
To install ISA motor assembly, reverse removal procedure.
Adjust ISA motor after installation. See ADJUSTMENTS in this article.
injector, WOT switch, and ISA motor.
Disconnect fuel supply and return lines at throttle body.
See Fig. 7. Tag and disconnect vacuum hoses. Disconnect TPS wiring.
Fig. 7: Intake Manifold & Throttle Body Assembly Courtesy of Chrysler Motors.
Install replacement throttle body assembly on manifold using new gasket. Reconnect all hoses, wires and cable in reverse order of disassembly. Adjust ISA motor after installation. See ADJUSTMENTS in this article.
Remove throttle body assembly as previously described. Remove Torx head retaining screws. Remove throttle position sensor from throttle shaft lever. To install, reverse removal procedure. Adjust TPS after installation. See ADJUSTMENTS in this article.
Disconnect wire harness connector from MAT sensor. Remove MAT sensor from intake manifold. To install, reverse removal procedure. See Fig. 7.
Disconnect wire harness connector, vacuum hose, and retaining nuts from MAP sensor. Remove sensor from firewall. To install, reverse removal procedure.
bracket. To install, reverse removal procedure.
wiring harness. To install, reverse removal procedure.
Disconnect vacuum hose from EGR valve. Remove bolts which hold EGR valve to intake manifold. Remove valve and discard gasket. To install valve, reverse removal procedure. Always use new gasket. See Fig. 7.
• DO MOT UNFASTEN THE SENSOR WIRE HARNESS CONNECTOR INSERT THE VOLTMETER TEST LEADS THAOUOH THE BACK OFTHE WIRE HARNESS CONNECTOR TQMAKE CONTACT WITH THE SENSOR TERMtNALS. ON SOME MODELS, IT MAY ALSO BE NECESSARY TO REMOVE THE THROTTLE BODY FROM THE INTAKE MANIFOLD. TO QAIN ACCESS TO THE SENSOR WIRE HARNESS CONNECTOR.


text:
Dr Sean's Diary Politics, Central and Eastern Europe and suburban life
in Czech Republic, economic crisis, EU politics, Václav Klaus
>Summertime special: two Czech prime ministers for the price of one
Getting ready for your summer holidays in the Czech Republic? Perhaps wondering what to take? Sun hat? Sandals? A book? Some hay fever tablets? Good idea. Oh yes and could you perhaps also bring a 'summer government' of non-political experts to run the country for next few months. Just while the local politicos pass a quick constitutional law or two and fight it out in early parliamentary elections in October, you understand.
Yes, the main Czech parties have solved the political crisis that followed the collapse of the shaky centre-right minority government by drafting in a team of non-party technocrats to run things from next month until early parliamentary elections in October. Opportunity knocks. You too can be Prime Minister. At least if you are a previously obscure technocrat of a certain age and you haven't blotted your copybook with any partisan commitments since 1989 (Communist Party membership in 1980s is OK, however: indeed it would tend to emphasize your excellent apolitical technocratic credentials). The interim summertime Prime Minister will therefore be…. Jan Fischer the head of the Czech Statistical Office. Come on down.
Fischer is such a grey but respected technocrat, whose high level political experience seems to be confined to sitting on various government advisory boards and fending off efforts to spin embarrassing figures (Communists I have met are invariably convinced that CSO fiddles the figures for political reasons – I suppose they should know). All other ministers in the new government will be high ranking officials or diplomats. It will take a month for this dream team to assemble, however, so the outgoing Topolánek administration gets a final month for its sadly pathetic swansong., so technically speaking following the formal appointment of Fischer as PM last Thursday the CR has two premiers.
The problem is you see under the Czech constitution dissolving parliament to hold early election is not the straightforward business it should be in a country usually incapable of generating stable majority government. Instead of a quick parliamentary vote or stroke of the presidential pen, officially Czech legislators are supposed to try to form a government three times and have three unsuccessful parliamentary votes and then and only then can the Chamber of Deputies be dissolved. Not surprisingly, as in 1998 the main parties decided to bypass all this and pass a one-off constitutional law bringing elections (scheduled for June 2010) forward to October.
The agreement of a stopgap non-partisan caretaker government was unexpected but is not exactly unfamiliar territory in the CR. Such a "government of officials" (uřednická vláda) is a familiar holding device in Czech politics which date back to 1920s, reflecting a Czech veneration for The Expert (bring in odborník and all discussion ends) A similar caretaker administration under central bank governor Josef Tošovský was formed in 1997 in the wake of the ignominious collapse of an earlier minority right-wing government. Jan Fischer et al get a chance for 15 minutes fame largely the result of a deal between Topolánek and Social Democrat leader Jiri Paroubek, who, while they may be at each other's throats politically, still know how to do a deal when they need to.
And why did they need to? Well, for the Social Democrats it's about showing who's boss and giving the right a good kicking when they're down. And for Topolánek it's about showing who isn't boss by stitching up a deal: President Klaus. He's got a deal for stable majority-back government signed and sealed before VK can start playing a more active role and floating prime ministerial nominees and projects of his own.
They say the new government will be non-political and non-partisan, but parties are nominating ministers for specific ministries and there's a certain whiff of a Grand Coalition in the deal that hasn't pleased everyone. Having initially signed up for it, the two junior partners in the outgoing coalition, the Greens and Christian Democrats have quickly gone off it. Both parties' executives quickly threw it out demanding – as had been explicitly not agreed – that the Topolánek government continue until the end of the Czech EU Presidency on 30 June.
Very stateperson-like? After all, this latest domestic denouement does put the kibosh on the Czech Republic's tottering Presidency of the EU, which still has two months to run. There won't be any immediate disruption. The Topolánek government continues in a caretaker capacity for another month but is the lamest of lame ducks. And the inexperience and limited shelf life of the caretaker government will finally choke whatever limited capacity the CR once to play a political co-coordinating role at the head of the EU.
Well, no not really, ODS-CSSD collaboration immediately deprives the small parties of power and leverage and given the combined parliamentary and political weight of ODS and CSSD, minor party objections ultimately count for little so lofty concern about the direction of Europe also coincides with self-interest. Christian Democrat deputies are split over whether to back the caretaker government – a 'blue' wing of more pragmatic and economically liberal KDU leaders led by outgoing Finance Minister Kalousek are backing it, although these people seem destined one way or another to join ODS. Green leader Martin Bursík, another loyal ally of ODS, also seems to be actively supporting the project, mainly in order Klaus-proof the caretaker government as much as possible the choice ministers.
For, it's an ill wind that blows no one any good. As last man standing, Klaus will play a more prominent role in foreign policy. As well as chairing the forthcoming EU-Russia summit (as agreed earlier – VK is something of Putin fan so no feathers likely to be ruffled there), Klaus may chair the upcoming EU-China summit and the June EU summit, unless Jan Fischer has unexpected chutzpah and cojones The June summit will discuss Ireland's ratifying the Lisbon Treaty and the EU position for December's Copenhagen climate conference. As a rampant climate change sceptic/denier and fierce opponent of Lisbon, Klaus will no doubt have some views about how to handle both agendas.
The Czech Senate is, however, likely to vote on the Lisbon Treaty in early May and the Treaty is likely to be narrowly ratified: they need a mere seven (of 36) ODS Senators to join the other pro-Lisbon parties (everyone apart from the Communists) and it will finally be ratified. We know that 4-5 Civic Democrat Senators will definitely vote for the Treaty, so that means that only another 2-3 need to back it (or indeed merely not turn up, lowering the vote for the required majority) and it will go through. Indeed, who know, perhaps some juicy side offer to the Communists from the Social Democrats – who are very keen to show that business in Prague is continuing as usual – may induce a couple of them to leave the building for a while.
The new government won't have a lot to do. Just (just?) to prepare a budget for next year, revise the existing one in the light of the downturn and implement some anti-crisis measures to keep the Czech economy afloat. Here, interestingly, the caretaker government may provide useful political cover for compromise by the big parties on anti-crisis measures to fight the economic crisis. The National Economic Council set up in January was supposed to play such a consensus building role, but the Social Democrats cold shouldered it, given a distinctly right-wing complexion. After the fall of Topolánek, however, some piecemeal economic measure were surprisingly quickly agreed by ODS and CSSD legislators. Still, their current fall out about the implementation of the previously agreed car scrappage scheme suggests that such compromise may not be that easy to reach, given their ideological differences.
Babiš's cap vs Zeman's scarf
Expecting too much of Central Europe?
Poland's secrets and lies
The world turned back upside down?
How Zeman won – a tale of two populisms?
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Dr Sean's Diary


The Web loves customer service stories which can be found across social media, but did you know that some of them would never see the daylight without social media monitoring tools?
Social media genius. Want to know how they even found Mr Joe Lee's tweet?
They are smart enough to use social listening.
To be fair, Tesco Mobile did more than one thing right here: not only did they use social media monitoring to discover a conversation about them without their official Twitter handle, but they also knew how to respond to go viral.
What is social media monitoring all about?
Social media monitoring (also known as social listening) allows you to access mentions of your brand name, product name, keyword, or any phrase of your choice. That means you get notified whenever someone mentions the keyword or phrase you're monitoring, even if they don't directly tag you – this includes names, hashtags, phrases. You make the call.
It's like picking up ALL the conversations at a party, not just the ones you're attending in person (yes, even if they're trashing you!). You won't miss a thing.
If you think about it, most people care to voice their opinions publicly if they feel strongly about a given product or situation, like the delivery guy presenting you with the wrong pair of shoes you'd never order, seeing your brand new Darth Vader mug broken into 32 pieces (been there, done that), or your app you need so much failing you on an important work day.
What do you do? You share. You tweet, post on Facebook, tell your Mum, tell your friends. Some emotions are actually more activating than others, like rage, anger, or joy – if you haven't already, check out Plutchik's wheel of emotions which presents the relations between emotions, as well as their intensity and degree of similarity.
You need to pay attention to the quality of your customer service, both on your website and externally. Average doesn't cut it anymore – every time you talk to a customer, think what'd happen if they had commented about your conversation on social media. Would the world be in love, or call you a bad customer service rep?
Remember that your online reputation is made of individual experiences with the company people have on a daily basis.
The availability of social media means that customer service doesn't end with your live chat, your call center, marketplaces, or official social media pages. It goes much further, often without you even knowing.
Feeling neutral about a company is not going to lead to someone leaving a review or spontaneously tweet about the way you run your business. This means a lot of your online reputation comprises of statements of people who had an encounter with your staff, visited your website, or got their hands on your product and felt something.
These kind of online reactions are out there, and that's just the tip of the iceberg. You have to know they exist and make a conscious decision how you want to handle them.
Every single day people look for recommendations online, also from fellow Web users they have never met in person. Here's Brand24 discussion volume chart illustrating how many people use the phrase "can anyone recommend" online.
Many of these leads are willing to make a purchase decision. They are looking for a product recommendation and describing their needs online, but the problem is, sometimes no one is answering them.
We use social selling ourselves at Brand24 – we tune into conversations on a number of industry-specific subjects, such as social listening, social media monitoring, influencer marketing, etc. and make our voice heard.
Social listening lies at the heart of what we do (listening to conversations on social listening? So meta…), but it's also one of the key traffic sources to our site.
There's a lot more to discover when it comes to social media monitoring. You can do market research, get results of your campaigns, or find influencers you should be working with.
Karolina Piwiec is the Content Jedi @ Brand24. She is passionate about blogging, content marketing, and social listening. Avid reader and peanut butter fanatic.


It's not often I have the pleasure of meeting a craft beer geek who also loves telling stories as much as I do. Jeff Cagle is a freelance photographer with one of the best eyes I've seen — he captures human moments that other people would ignore, and he does so with the delicacy and empathy of a visual priest. But he also knows how to capture the action — sports, political rallies, you name it. After some digital back and forth, Jeff and I finally got to meet at Solemn Oath's first-ever Oath Day where we spent the better part of an afternoon taking pictures, drinking beer and deconstructing the features of my new camera that Jeff happens to know like the back of his hand.
I'm sure many beer lovers would say their favorite style is the one they're drinking, but I have become quite fond of sours over the past year and a half. They're challenging and refreshing, and I really can't get enough of them. My favorite particular beer is a to-be-named altbier that my good friend Seth Wood brewed up last year. I've told him many times that it needs to be in the lineup when his brewery — Woodfour Brewing Company — opens in 2013 in Sebastopol, Calif.
I just got back from a west coast trip so it's been stocked with some deliciousness from Russian River like Supplication, Temptation and Salvation. I've also got a bottle of Saison - Brett from Boulevard, a few leftover cans of Pumpkin Ale from Wild Onion, and a couple bottles of Heavy Handed (Batch 2) from Two Brothers.
Fat Tire. I remember there was all of this buzz over a beer that you couldn't get east of the Mississipi. My family and friends from St. Louis would talk about it, and then one winter I found myself snowboarding in Colorado with friends and we flipped out a little when we found it while stocking up on beer for the weekend. I remember that first sip being much maltier than it tastes to me now, but I was still in college and it had a hell of a lot more flavor than the swill we would drink at parties. It really opened the floodgates for me, and I still have one of the special "Chicago Inaugural" bombers when it first came to market in Illinois.
The first time I tried a sour was a revelation, but I couldn't have gotten to the point where I'd ever try a sour beer and immediately enjoy it without the summer I turned 21 to serve as the launchpad for my love of craft beer. I had an awesome summer job working on the gas dock at Burnham Harbor and after work I'd come home, make a sandwich or grab a burrito, then walk down the street to House of 1000 liquors at Belmont and Sheffield and grab a different six-pack each time, then drink on the roof with my roommates and friends.
In the few short months it's been open, I think there's only a couple special releases at the taproom at Solemn Oath Brewery that I've missed. And even though it's not really known for craft beer, the L&L Tavern will always hold a special place in my heart.
On my recent west coast trip, as we drove north out of San Francisco from the airport I told my buddy that aside from doing a lot of cycling, my only real request was to hit Russian River. We warmed up over the course of the week by hitting places like Bear Republic, Lagunitas and some awesome beer bars but in hindsight I'm glad he decided to save the best for last. After riding more than 200 miles and climbing 10,000+ feet over the week, on my last day he said we'd have to earn that trip to Russian River, and planned a final 35-mile route that included a 3,000-foot Category 1 climb. It also happened to be the hottest day of the week. To make a relatively boring story short, it was a pretty awesome week capped off with an epic day at an awesome brewery that makes some delicious beer. I couldn't leave without breaking into one of the bottles of Supplication I had bought at the brewery. That final toast led to me going home with a checked bag full of beer weighing exactly 50.0 lbs, which impressed even the ticket agent.
Any beer I haven't tried. But I'd like to check out some of the taproom-only goodness at The Bruery.


"Open educational resources (OER) and foreign language (FL) education: " by Becky L. Thoms, C. Blyth et al.
Thoms, Becky L.; Blyth, C.; Rossomondo, A.; Rubio, F.; and Thorne, S., "Open educational resources (OER) and foreign language (FL) education: Investigating the effects of OER on FL learning and teaching" (2014). Library Faculty & Staff Publications. Paper 172.


text:
Apes, Monsters, Prophets: See Supreme Unbeing's Insane New Animated Video
Mysterious band's single "You'll Never Make It" gets colorful clip
Video of Supreme Unbeing You'll Never Make It (Official Music Video 4K)
text Revolver Staff
Who are Supreme Unbeing? Last month, the mysterious metal band unleashed the rip-roaring single "You'll Never Make It," and today (July 20th) they've unveiled an accompanying video "message" — the outfit's first music video ever — but we're still not really any closer to knowing the answer to that question. The vivid animated clip was created by Balázs Gróf (Testament, Obituary, Red Fang) and stars Supreme Unbeing vocalist/prophet Zac Red who "acts as the physical form of our collective consciousness" and is joined in the video by a trio of fellow prophets/bandmates: D. Vine, Unknown and Al Mytee. The animated short tells the story of humanity's quest to understand their own existence, from creation through the present. Watch above.
Whoever they may actually be, Supreme Unbeing are set to release additional messages/singles "Animals", "Solution" and "Dreaming" over the coming months ahead of the release of their debut full-length, Enter Reality. The LP is scheduled to drop on October 10th via EMP Label Group.
"I received a strange, unmarked package in the mail one day," EMP's Thom Hazaert tells us. "No return address, no information, just a hand recorded cassette tape, with the words "SUPREME UNBEING" written on it. Thankfully, I still own a cassette player, so I put it in, and couldn't believe what I was hearing. I'm still not entirely sure who the band is, or what I signed (and I think they might actually be cartoons), but once I heard it, I just knew they had to be on EMP. The messages of Zac Red were just too powerful to ignore. And to be honest, it hasn't left my cassette deck since."
As for EMP founder and Megadeth bassist David Ellefson, he disavowed any knowledge of the band: "Who???"
For more on Supreme Unbeing, follow them on Facebook or Instagram.
Supreme Unbeing
See "Metal Gorillaz" Supreme Unbeing's...
Necrot's Sonny Reinhardt: Why Possessed Are My "Smash, Burn, Obliterate" Soundtrack
Guitarist reveals Bay Area crew's incendiary influence
Possessed 'The Eyes of Horror': Jeff Becerra Revisits Final EP Before Tragic Breakup
"It was the end of everything in a lot of ways — certainly that era of Possessed"
Creeping Death's Lincoln Mullins: How Dark Angel Made Me a Better Drummer
Musician hails Gene Hoglan's next-level grooves on 'Darkness Descends,' 'Time Does Not Heal'
Six Feet Under's Chris Barnes: AC/DC's 'Back in Black' Is a Perfect Album
Death-metal icon looks back on covering 1980 LP in full as 'Graveyard Classics 2'
Anthrax's Scott Ian: AC/DC's 'Back in Black' "Fucking Blew My Mind"
"What did the album mean to me? Never stop doing what you love."


EXCLUSIVELY OURS. Perfectly tailored staple from rich wool blend. Notched lapels. Front button closure. Long sleeves with button cuffs. Chest welt pocket. Waist flap pockets. Dual back vents. About 28" from shoulder to hem. Wool/bamboo viscose. Dry clean. Made in Canada.


Tech firm DAQRI introduced an augmented reality helmet for use in the workplace at the Mobile World Congress, reports the Motley Fool.
Augmented reality is similar to virtual reality, in which the user is separated from reality through technology. But unlike VR, AR uses technology to keep the user in reality but with added virtual aspects to assist with certain tasks.
The helmet, which looks like a hard hat with a visor, is designed to help the wearer process data. The helmet's brains include an Intel Core m7 processor. The helmet has infrared and thermal imaging cameras.
DAQRI's AR helmet could be the next invaluable tool for employers and workers. The construction industry is an early adopter of helmets with smart glasses. VR proved to be a useful tool for users to get tasks done or for recreation. Expect widespread usage in workplace training across industries.
The popularity of AR skyrocketed last year with Pokemon Go. Not surprisingly, people who are accustomed to using AR or even VR will be able to quickly grasp the concept and become proficient when using this kind of technology. Generally, this will mean the younger generations, and other digital natives.
Motley Fool Is This New Device the Future of the Workplace?


So my baby turns 1 in July and being the crafter I am I decided to make her a birthday banner instead of buying one. I am still in the processes of making it but i wanted to share with you this cute star I will be putting on the banner. I made the star using twine and glossy accents. I think it turned out great and I am excited to keep working on the rest of the banner. The paper behind the star is October Afternoon's Cakewalk line which is the paper I will be using for the banner. Hopefully I will finish in a couple weeks.


Lenovo is one of the world's leading technology companies with a great track record of innovation. For tablet users, that innovation has produced the Lenovo ThinkPad Helix and ThinkPad Yoga. The Helix is a 11.6" tablet with four user modes to suit every occasion. Travelers will love its light weight and long battery life - business users will appreciate the enterprise level security. For a slightly larger display, the ThinkPad Yoga is an ideal travel companion. For the business traveler, either choice is a winner, so contact Portable One today and get mobile with Lenovo!


LTG, It's not so much Hal's fault as it is the TTS voice(s) that are being used.
Each company assigns their own way in which a particular voice pronounces a word or phrase.
One of my voices says LOL as if saying LULL...yet a different one says "Laughing Out Loud" when it encountered the LOL.
Microsoft, VoiceWare's & CereProc say, "L.O.L., that was funny." (they pronounce each Letter individually).
ScanSoft says, "Lull, that was funny."
Ivona says, "Laughing Out Loud, that was funny."
Sorry, I don't have an answer for you, but I have a question of my own. How did you get it to stop pronouncing things like hmmm as h m m m originally? Were you using something other than Microsoft's TTS engine?
Did a bit more testing of the Mmmm to get that sound and oddly enough, only the CereProc TTS Voices were able to produce it and only for a very brief moment, perhaps a second. Just long enough to hear the mmmm sound.
The other odd part is that it only did that sound with FOUR M's Not 5 and not 3...had to be Mmmm...that soup tastes great! or similar.
Not sure if it might have been under a SAPI 4 setting but I can't recall such things back then. It's not something I want to worry about either, in the grand scheme of things and other testing still awaits.
Besides, didn't Campbell's Soup have a claim on that expression? "That's what Campbell's Soups are, Mmmm, Mmmm, Good!"
I think that LOL or any shortcut for laughs/laughing should be literal. actually laugh while in speech mode.
maybe taught how to laugh when these shortcuts are used in strings.


Future film producer Fiona Copland (The Price of Milk) is the reporter for this September 1984 piece on the New Zealand School of Dance in Wellington. Flashdance (1983) is in the air and Lionel Ritchie hit 'Running with the Night' is the soundtrack, as the wannabes aim to impress the likes of Limbs director Mary Jane O'Reilly. The students include Taiaroa Royal and Fenella Bathfield. Bathfield would shortly find local fame as host of after school programmes 3:45 LIVE! and The Bugs Bunny Show. The report screened on long-running arts programme Kaleidoscope.
You always worry about getting a job. The end of each year the pressure always builds. In your first year you worry about if you're going to get in for a second year. In your second year you worry about if you're going to get a scholarship. When you get a scholarship you then worry about whether you're going to get a job with a company. It's constantly with you.


The Inquisitor knows how to strike fear into someone's very core. First, he studies and observes, analyzing his prey, before he eventually attacks. According to Dave Filoni, the antagonist in Star Wars Rebels is an "evil version of Sherlock Holmes." In the latest article from USA Today, we get another look at the Inquisitor and how he functions. I like to think of him as the type who enjoys playing cat and mouse. Though his final objective is to eliminate the remaining Jedi, he seems to be the teasing type with much patience and skill to strike at the most opportune moment.
See him in action in the latest clip, where he faces Kanan in an Imperial holding cell.


This quick technology tip will help you use your mouse a lot less.
Below is what I see on my monitor. The red arrow is pointing to the middle section of the taskbar. Here I have several buttons, that when clicked, launch a specific program. For example, the first button opens Internet Explorer. The second opens Legacy 7. The third opens my photo editing/management software. And so on. Having these "shortcuts" easily accessible to me saves me the "hassle" of going to Start > All Programs and selecting my program from a long list.
It is easy to add a new program to this taskbar. To practice, why don't you open your very favorite program - Legacy Family Tree. Once it is open, you will notice that the Legacy icon/button appears in the taskbar. Now, right-click its button in the taskbar and select "Pin this program to taskbar". Now, when you close the program its shortcut will remain in the taskbar. To open the program in the future, all you have to do is click once on it.
In the image above, you can see that I have ten different shortcuts in the middle section of the taskbar. Instead of clicking on the Legacy icon, which is in position 2, press <Windows> plus the number 2. To open my favorite screen capture software, Snagit, which is in position 9, press the Windows button on your keyboard <Windows> plus the number 9.
You can adjust the size of the buttons and even the location of the taskbar by right-clicking in an open space on the taskbar and selecting "Properties".
Got a technology tip to share? Send me an email.
Most of my passwords are around 8 characters in length. According to a recent report published by the Georgia Institute of Technology these "wimpy eight-letter passwords" can be cracked in less than two hours. On the other hand, using the same password-cracking technology, a 12 character password takes 17,134 years to crack. Not having thoroughly researched the subject, I don't know what is possible, but I've seen TV shows break passwords in no time at all.
"Asa Clark Brown is my favorite ancestor."
Most websites, however, do not yet allow passwords of this length, so we must be creative in how we come up with a secure password. A couple of months ago I asked our readers "how do you remember all of your passwords?" You came up with lots of great suggestions. Some of the software you suggested will come up with passwords for you. They will even store your passwords in a "secure" place so you can have access to them from any Internet-connected computer.
I still do not have the perfect answers, but Sutter's article is a good read. Click here to learn how to create a 'super password'.
Until now, I've never thought of using a sentence as a password. Have you? I'd enjoy hearing your comments below.
The following exciting press release was just issued by FamilySearch. Although they announce the 200 million new records, they don't give details on which specific collections are new or updated. If you want to know what is new, go to http://labs.familysearch.org, click on the Record Search link, click on "Search or Browse our record collections", and click on the "Browse Collections" button. Titles with a red star are the new or updated collections.
SALT LAKE CITY—As the nation's genealogical societies gather in Knoxville, Tennessee, at the Federation of Genealogical Societies Conference this week to share tips and tricks for finding one's elusive ancestors, there will certainly be some clamoring over an unexpected gift from FamilySearch, a world leader in historic records preservation and access. FamilySearch announced the addition of over 200 million new searchable historic records online representing 18 countries. The new records were added to the hundreds of millions FamilySearch published earlier this year at a similar event in Salt Lake City, Utah. The total number of records on the pilot site totals 700 million.
I'm told that we need one more person to attend - a single female to share a cabin with one of our already-booked female Legacy users.
This actually is a great opportunity because normally a cruise is only booked based on double-occupancy. So if you are a single female and wouldn't mind sharing a cabin, we only have one more week to sign you up.
For more information about the cruise, please click here. Or you can call 1-888-505-6997 to speak with our travel agent.
Hope to you at least one more of you there!
The first meeting for the newly-forming Kansas City area Legacy Family Tree user group will be held Saturday, September 4, 2010 at the Olathe Family History Center (15915 W 143rd St) in Olathe, Kansas. Contact Char Mitts for more information.
We're now up to 38 "official" Legacy User Groups throughout the world. For more information, please visit http://www.legacyfamilytree.com/UsersGroups.asp.
Got an iPhone, iPod Touch, or an iPad? With the brand new Families application from TelGen Limited you can now easily transfer your Legacy Family Tree files from your PC to your iPhone, iPod Touch, or iPad, enabling them to be viewed and edited wherever you are. Any changes you make on these devices can then be synced back to your Legacy file on your PC.
Families uses a highly efficient database implementation, allowing very large family files to be supported. Users have successfully displayed and edited files containing over 300,000 individuals on an iPhone.
Families requires a companion program running on the PC to transfer family files to and from the iPhone, iPod Touch or iPad. This program, Families Sync, can be downloaded free of charge. Note that iTunes must be installed in order to use this program.
Families is available in the App Store for $14.95. For more information, and to view screen shots of Families, please click here.
We will be coming to California, Tennessee, Utah, and Washington these next two months. For our full calendar, click here. Hope to see you all!
Click here for an updated list of our Legacy User Groups throughout the world.
USA | Utah | Sandy - August 27-28. Salt Lake Family History Expo. Held at the South Towne Exposition Center at 9575 S. State Street in Sandy. Visit us in booths 100 and 102. Beau Sharbrough will be teaching two classes on using Legacy. We will also teach a class on "Legacy and New FamilySearch". For more information, please click here.
USA | California | Modesto - September 4. Genealogical Society of Stanislaus County will sponsor a full-day seminar featuring Legacy's Geoff Rasmussen. Held at the Trinity United Presbyterian Church in the Telle Hall at 1600 Carver Road in Modesto from 11:30-4:45pm. For more information, please contact Millie Starr.
USA | Utah | Ogden - September 11. Northern Utah Family History Conference. Sponsored by the Ogden Regional Family History Center and held at Weber State University. Visit the Legacy booth for special pricing on the latest Legacy software. Warren Bittner will teach the following two classes: "Legacy Software" and "How Legacy Syncs with New FamilySearch". Visit http://www.orfhc.org/ for more information.
USA | California | Chino Hills - September 18. Chino Valley 12th annual Family History and Genealogy Seminar. Legacy's Geoff Rasmussen will present the keynote address and teach several other classes. Held at the Chino Stake Center at 3332 Eucalyptus St. in Chino Hills from 8:30am-4:30pm. Click here for more information.
USA | Utah | Logan - September 18. Logan Regional Family History Center Fall Conference held at USU 5th Stake Center, 1230 North 600 East in Logan from 9am-5:30pm. Legacy classes will include: "Getting Started - Why Use Legacy", "New FamilySearch Made Easy with Legacy", and "Research Guidance - Automated Research Helps". Click here for more information.
USA | Washington | Chehalis - September 17-18. Washington State Genealogy Society Annual Conference. Visit with Legacy's Jim Terry and pick up Legacy products as discounted seminar pricing. Click here for more information.
USA | Utah | St. George - September 22-24. St. George Regional Family History Training Center located across the street from the St. George LDS temple. This is a 3-session Legacy class of two hours each day. 10:00-12:00. In addition to the demonstration of how to use Legacy, students will also have hands-on practice along with assignments and handouts to best learn the software. Registration is limited, but is open to anyone. Contact David Midgley for more information or call 435-673-4591.
USA | Washington | Port Orchard - September 25. Puget Sound Genealogical Society's seminar, held at the First Christian Church at 4885 SW Hovde in Port Orchard. Legacy's Jim Terry will teach a class on Legacy from 10:15-11:15am. He will also have seminar-special pricing on Legacy products. Click here for more information.
How long can you go without your computer? One day? One week? Any longer than that and I'd go nuts. Much of my life is connected to my computer - my genealogy, email, finances, pictures, and the list goes on.
This past month I vacationed and worked in my home state of Oregon. My Arizona family woke up each summer morning to temperatures comparable to our Arizona winter-time temps (50s and 60s). We visited the beach, the forests, and lakes. I spoke at genealogy seminars in Eugene and Tualatin. Vacation and genealogy - can't get much better than that!
Even though I left my computer at home, I still had 24/7 access to it. Now that I'm home, I still don't have physical access to it because I still can't get out of bed (I'm recovering from minor surgery which I had the day after I returned. Not a great way to end a vacation...).
Regardless of where I am, if I have access to an Internet-connected computer (like the laptop I'm using in bed right now), I can always have access to my personal computer thanks to technology like Gbridge (free) or GotoMyPC (fee). Software like this lets you remotely connect to your computer and use it as if you were actually there. In other words, you can connect to your home computer (as long as it is turned on and connected to the Internet) and do anything with it from the remote computer.
I've personally tried out two such services, but would love to hear from you on what works and what doesn't. Gbridge is free. Learn more about it here. GoToMyPC has a monthly fee. Learn more about it here. Windows 7 has built-in software called "Remote Desktop Connection" found at Start > Accessories.
What have you tried, what did you like/not like, and why did you use it?


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Merry Christmas! As you all know, the SGO Weekly breaks down news that may have gone unnoticed throughout the previous week. In addition to general news, this includes reveals, trailers, and announcements. Check out this holiday week's breakdown featuring more on Skater XL, Action Arcade Wrestling content, and more!
SGO Weekly: Skater XL, & more!
Action Arcade Wrestling 'Seasons Beatings'
This week, players can overcome the holiday madness by dropkicking Santa Claus and piledriving Christmas trees! VICO Game Studio, released a new holiday trailer for Action Arcade Wrestling. Players can choose from over 30 outrageous wrestlers or use the Wrestle Lab creator to make their own. The latest content offers candy canes weapons, a holiday-themed ring, and a variety of game modes.
Gear.Club Unlimited 2 ultimate edition
Microids announced Gear.Club Unlimited 2 – Ultimate Edition is now available for consoles and PC. Gear.Club Unlimited 2 – Ultimate Edition features all available content from the base game. Player compete in more than 250 races and tackle Porsche Series behind the wheel of the 911 930 Turbo! in addition, players can pick up the definitive edition on the Nintendo Switch which includes all available content as well.
EA and Codemasters Reveal Carlos Sainz F1 Interview Series
This week, Codemasters released the first in a series featuring Spanish Formula 1® driver Carlos Sainz, as part of the F1 2021 campaign. In the video, Carlos invites viewers to 'discover the talent inside them' as he takes an all-terrain buggy around the stunning Spanish mountains. Filmed from the perspective of Sainz as a gamer and go-kart racer in his childhood through to present day, Carlos demonstrates his desire to keep pushing the limit in his pursuit of becoming a Formula 1 World Champion.
Following his move to Ferrari this season, Carlos Sainz has been instrumental in helping the team secure third place in the F1 Constructor Championship as their leading points scorer. Carlos finished the season with a personal-best four podiums, scoring points in 20 of the 22 races. He was also the only driver on the grid to finish every race he started.
Skater XL Adds Industrial Zone Map
Easy Day Studios launched a new update for Skater XL. The latest update adds the Industrial Zone by Jean-Olive. This gritty map consists of shipping bays, loading docks and heavy-duty equipment. The layout creates new opportunities to develop challenging lines and tricks. This update also introduces a breakthrough feature giving players the ability to customize the map by moving select elements like forklifts, barriers and construction materials. In addition, the Industrial Zone map drop includes both a day and night version with dramatic lighting effects creating a compelling backdrop to film highlight worthy video parts with the game's replay editor.
SGO Weekly: WRC 10, Rugby 22, JUST HOOPS, & More! (12/10/2021 – 12/16/2021)
Dakar Desert Rally Coming 2022