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cheetah with human
Some females, generally mother and offspring or siblings, may rest beside one another during the day. They have been widely depicted in art, literature, advertising, and animation. Meet Eden the cheetah, an adorable and friendly animal who just loves to hang around with other wildlife and humans. [59][67] Cheetahs have an average hunting success rate of 25–40%, higher for smaller and more vulnerable prey. According to Dolph, it did take a while before Eden opened up. [59][120], Cheetahs are induced ovulators and can breed throughout the year. Cheetah Cuddles With Man Sleeping Even though cheetahs are usually wild animals, some of them could easily be mistaken for affectionate pets. [9][59][114] The diet of the Asiatic cheetah consists of livestock as well as chinkara, desert hare, goitered gazelle, urial and wild goats; in India cheetahs used to prey mostly on blackbuck. An open area with some cover, such as diffused bushes, is probably ideal for the cheetah because it needs to stalk and pursue its prey over a distance. In 1986, Frito-Lay introduced Chester Cheetah, an anthropomorphic cheetah, as the mascot for their snack food Cheetos. However, the costs imposed by cheetahs vary, and these costs do not always have a clear-cut relationship with the intensity of conflict caused. [6] The CCF runs a cheetah genetics laboratory, the only one of its kind, in Otjiwarongo (Namibia);[147] "Bushblok" is an initiative to restore habitat systematically through targeted bush thinning and biomass utilisation. [65][80], Once the hunt is over, the prey is taken near a bush or under a tree; the cheetah, highly exhausted after the chase, rests beside the kill and pants heavily for five to 55 minutes. [174] Compared to other felids, cheetahs need specialised care because of their higher vulnerability to stress-induced diseases; this has been attributed to their low genetic variability and factors of captive life. This subspecies occurs in Algeria, Benin, Burkina Faso and Niger. At top speed, their stride is seven meters long. ... Human activity has increased so rapidly and really threatened the habitat of all the wildlife." [3] The modern cheetah appeared in Africa around 1.9 mya; its fossil record is restricted to Africa. [149] The Range Wide Conservation Program for Cheetah and African Wild Dogs (RWCP) began in 2007 as a joint initiative of the IUCN Cat and Canid Specialist Groups, the Wildlife Conservation Society and the Zoological Society of London. Males can breed at less than two years of age in captivity, but this may be delayed in the wild until the male acquires a territory. The cheetah is threatened by several factors, like habitat loss and fragmentation of populations. [180][181] A 2013 study suggested that replication of social groups observed in the wild, like coalitions, could improve chances of successful mating in captive males. Usain Bolt's speed translated to about 28 mph, which is far below the speed of a cheetah. Can They Interact Safely With Humans? The slightly curved claws, shorter as well as straighter than those of other cats, lack a protective sheath and are partly retractable. November 17, 2013 By Peter Larson 18 Comments. [167] Mafdet, one of the ancient Egyptian deities worshiped during the First Dynasty (3100–2900 BC), was sometimes depicted as a cheetah. Livestock are slow, fat, and easy to catch. [75], Sharply contrasting with the big cats in its morphology, the cheetah shows several adaptations for prolonged chases to catch prey at some of the fastest recorded speeds. However, a 2013 study recorded the average temperature of cheetahs after hunts to be 38.6 °C (101.5 °F), suggesting high temperatures need not cause hunts to be abandoned. Urbanization and land development displaces animals, and reduces the amount of prey available. We are proud of our continuing efforts over the past 20 years to protect the South African cheetah. [73][74] The cheetah has often been likened to the greyhound, as both have similar morphology and the ability to reach tremendous speeds in a shorter time than other mammals,[67][70] but the cheetah can attain higher maximum speeds. Unless the prey is very small, the skeleton is left almost intact after feeding on the meat. These animals have amazing strength and power. [81] While running, in addition to having good traction due to their semi-retractable claws, cheetahs use their tail as a rudder-like means of steering that enables them to make sharp turns, necessary to outflank antelopes which often change direction to escape during a chase. Cheetahs are aerodynamically built for speed and are the fastest land mammal. In the Kruger National Park (South Africa) territories were much smaller. The peak acceleration observed was 2.5 m (8.2 ft) per square second, while the peak deceleration value was 7.5 m (25 ft) per square second. But I think she is this way with everyone who lets her. They are known to be one of the most affectionate big cats when it comes to their relationships with humans. A cheetah's spots and the ring pattern of its tail are unique. As of 2017, cheetahs occur in just nine per cent of their erstwhile range in Africa, mostly in unprotected areas. To train her cubs in hunting, the mother will catch and let go of live prey in front of her cubs. [127][128] Mothers keep their cubs hidden in dense vegetation for the first two months and nurse in the early morning. The eyes are shut at birth, and open in four to 11 days. [159][160] However, plans for reintroduction were stalled in May 2012 by the Supreme Court of India because of a political dispute and concerns over introducing a non-native species to the country. It is the fastest land animal, capable of running at 80 to 128 km/h (50 to 80 mph), and as such has several adaptations for speed, including a light build, long thin legs and a long tail. And if you want to see more, you can always view other videos of Eden the cheetah and other African wildlife on Dolph's channel. [140], The cheetah is threatened by several factors, like habitat loss and fragmentation of populations. [133][134] The last confirmed sighting in India was of a cheetah that drowned in a well near Hyderabad in 1957. Though she tries to make minimal noise she usually can not defend her litter from these predators. [157] In September 2009, the then Minister of Environment and Forests, Jairam Ramesh, assigned the Wildlife Trust of India and the Wildlife Institute of India with examining the potential of importing African cheetahs to India. Usain Bolt, who broke the world record to be the fastest human in the world, ran 330 feet (100 meters) in 9.58 seconds in 2012. with the ancient Egyptians that cheetahs could be useful hunting tools. Newborn cubs might spit a lot and make soft churring noises; they start walking by two weeks. In the Kalahari Desert around 40% of the males live in solitude. [15] Today the cheetah has been extirpated in most of its historical range; the numbers of the Asiatic cheetah had begun plummeting since the late 1800s, long before the other subspecies started their decline. [65] The ears are small, short and rounded; they are tawny at the base and on the edges and marked with black patches on the back. Cubs may approach a human out of curiosity as a kitten would. [67] Cheetahs, especially mothers with cubs, remain cautious even as they eat, pausing to look around for fresh prey or for predators who may steal the kill. [72] The cheetah appears to have evolved convergently with canids in morphology as well as behaviour; it has canine-like features such as a relatively long snout, long legs, a deep chest, tough paw pads and blunt, semi-retractable claws. The vernacular name "cheetah" is derived from Hindustani Urdu: چیتا and Hindi: चीता ćītā. All other cheetahs occur in small, fragmented groups (mostly less than 100 individuals in each) throughout the range. [69] The pronounced tear streaks (or malar stripes), unique to the cheetah, originate from the corners of the eyes and run down the nose to the mouth. Unlike the big cats, the cheetah tends to occur in low densities typically between 0.3 and 3.0 adults per 100 km2 (39 sq mi)—these values are 10–30% of those reported for leopards and lions. [192][193] The first release of Apple Inc.'s Mac OS X, the Mac OS X 10.0, was code-named "Cheetah"; the subsequent versions released before 2013 were all named after cats. [59], Cheetahs have a flexible and complex social structure and tend to be more gregarious than several other cats (except the lion). With acceleration that would leave most automobiles in the dust, a cheetah can go from 0 to 60 miles an hour in only three seconds. Understanding how to avoid and fight back against cheetah attacks will give you a better chance of survival if one of these big cats comes for you. [153][154] In 2004, the Iranian Centre for Sustainable Development (CENESTA) conducted an international workshop to discuss conservation plans with local stakeholders. National conservation plans have been developed successfully for several African countries. In most cases, a coalition will consist of brothers born in the same litter who stayed together after weaning, but biologically unrelated males are often allowed into the group; in the Serengeti 30% members in coalitions are unrelated males. Cheetah - Cheetah - Status and taxonomy: The cheetah has lived in association with humans since at least 3000 bce, when the Sumerians depicted a leashed cheetah with a hood on its head on an official seal. Kweli the cheetah mom and her cubs live in Kenya's Masai Mara National Game Reserve. Shrinking habitat, dwindling of natural prey, and conflict with human activities are the primary causes of this critical situation. The first two Cheetahs ended up being Priscilla Rich and Deborah Domaine, and other DC villains have used that famous moniker in the intervening decades. Cheetahs purr. [117] Cheetahs use their vision to hunt instead of their sense of smell; they keep a lookout for prey from resting sites or low branches. With a growing human population, pressures on resources needed for cheetah survival are increasing, therefore conservation actions need to be scaled up without delay and the wider international community must take a greater responsibility for their role in cheetah conservation. Cheetah smelled Snapper, confirming that he was still human, and took her leave. Some Egyptian temples contain drawings of a man walking a cheetah by a leash. Luckily, Dolph doesn't really mind and gladly accepts the gentle licks from Eden to bond with her. Excited by the potential of her research, but without sufficient funding to continue, she was forced to use herself as a test subject and transformed herself into a human-cheetah hybrid.She hoped to prove the value of her work, but instead made herself an outcast and turned to crime as a source of continued funding. In the past, cheetahs used to be tamed and trained for hunting ungulates. However, Thomas Allsen argues that the depicted animal might be a large dog. [59] However, its numbers in India plummeted from the 19th century onward; Divyabhanusinh of the Bombay Natural History Society notes that the last three individuals in the wild were killed by Maharaja Ramanuj Pratap Singh of Surguja (a man also noted for holding a record for shooting 1,360 tigers) in 1947. They may smell the spot she was sitting or lying on to determine if she was in oestrus.[105]. [165] The Mughal ruler Akbar the Great (1556–1605 AD) is said to have kept as many as 1000 khasa (imperial) cheetahs. Cheetah is a Legacy Character from DC Comics, and is Wonder Woman's Arch-Enemy note in the Wonder Woman comics. The researchers suggested that a hunt consists of two phases—an initial fast acceleration phase when the cheetah tries to catch up with the prey, followed by slowing down as it closes in on it, the deceleration varying by the prey in question. [11][59][61] Cheetahs are sexually dimorphic, with males larger and heavier than females, but not to the extent seen in other large cats. [20] Together, these three species form the Puma lineage, one of the eight lineages of the extant felids; the Puma lineage diverged from the rest 6.7 mya. [56] However, in the absence of proof to support his claim, he withdrew his proposal in 1939. However, they may have to wait until as long as 15 months of age to make a successful kill on their own. Four subspecies are recognised. Some Egyptian temples contain drawings of a man walking a cheetah by a leash. Cheetah's most current design, and what may have been the inspiration for the character in Wonder Woman: 1984, is the super predator introduced in New 52 Justice League Vol 2 #10 back in 2012. Cheetahs are known to avoid areas frequented by hyenas and lions. Cheetah was a genetically-modified human, scientist and criminal in order to get funding for her research. This also minimises the risk of encountering larger carnivores. Meanwhile cheetahs nearby, who did not take part in the hunt, might feed on the kill immediately. [76], The cheetah has a total of 30 teeth; the dental formula is 3.1.3.13.1.2.1. https://youtu.be/9HtAOJXZQ2I 3rd Reunion HERE! A stalking cheetah assumes a partially crouched posture, with the head lower than the shoulders; it will move slowly and be still at times. [109][110] Listed below are some commonly recorded vocalisations observed in cheetahs: Another major means of communication is by scent—the male will often investigate urine-marked places (territories or common landmarks) for a long time by crouching on his forelegs and carefully smelling the place. The pair then ignore each other, but meet and copulate a few more times three to five times a day for the next two to three days before finally parting ways. G 1989 For California teenagers Ted Johnson, and his sister Susan, a summer vacation in Africa turns into an incredible adventure and a struggle for survival! Eden gives her human best friend a ton of kisses and licks, which you can see in the video below. Some tribes, like the Maasai people in Tanzania, have been reported to use cheetah skins in ceremonies. The cubs might purr as the mother licks them clean after the meal. [166] Other historians, such as Frederick Zeuner, have opined that ancient Egyptians were the first to tame the cheetah, from where it gradually spread into central Asia, Iran and India. Early captive cheetahs showed a high mortality rate, with an average lifespan of 3–4 years. There is one small problem though, as cheetahs have small backward-pointing spikes on their tongues and those tend to hurt. [62] Females typically disperse over large areas in pursuit of prey, but they are less nomadic and roam in a smaller area if prey availability in the area is high. Ancient Egyptians believed the spirits of deceased pharaohs were taken away by cheetahs. [53] Natives knew the animal as nsuifisi, believing it to be a cross between a leopard and a hyena. Conflict with humans is one of the primary reasons for the decline of the cheetah population. [182], The cheetah has been widely portrayed in a variety of artistic works. [167] The Egyptians would use their dogs to bring the concealed prey out in the open, after which a cheetah would be set upon it to kill it. Human-cheetah conflict is often prominent in areas where natural prey numbers are low and measures to protect livestock are inadequate. Cheetahs rely heavily upon unprotected land for their habitat requirements, so frequently come into conflict with humans because of their potential to predate upon livestock and farmed game. It still hurt and I got slightly bloodied on my face, lips, chin, and ears, but it's what I allowed to happen in order to bond with her.". King of Color – Similar to the case with black panthers, cheetahs are capable of having unique coat patterns. Cheetahs often inspect their vicinity at observation points such as elevations to check for prey or larger carnivores; even while resting, they take turns at keeping a lookout. Chirping: A chirp (or a "stutter-bark") is an intense bird-like call and lasts less than a second. Cheetahs have been reported at elevations as high as 4,000 m (13,000 ft). Welcome to Cheetah Outreach primary goal is to promote the survival of the free ranging, South African, cheetah. [170] Cheetahs continued to be used into the Byzantine period of the Roman empire, with "hunting leopards" being mentioned in the Cynegetica (283/284 AD). The footage quickly went viral on YouTube with over six million views. 15. The cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) is a large cat native to Africa and central Iran. [24] The cheetah was reintroduced in Malawi in 2017. [65] To kill medium- to large-sized prey, the cheetah bites the prey's throat to suffocate it, maintaining the bite for around five minutes, within which the prey stops struggling. Dolph also mentions that Eden is the second cheetah that he's easily bonded with. At top speed, their stride is seven meters long. [55][56], In 1927 Pocock described these individuals as a new species by the name of Acinonyx rex ("king cheetah"). [35] However, subsequent research has shown that Miracinonyx is phylogenetically closer to the cougar than the cheetah;[37] the similarities to cheetahs have been attributed to convergent evolution. [33] Cheetah-like cats are known from as late as 10,000 years ago from the Old World. Males, sometimes even those in coalitions, fight among one another to secure access to the female. This subspecies is confined to central Iran, and is the only surviving cheetah population in Asia. It is the fastest land animal, capable of running at 80 to 128 km/h (50 to 80 mph), and as such has several adaptations for speed, including a light build, long thin legs and a long tail. The fastest cheetah on record is Sarah. Cheetah cubs will learn to listen to their human trainers and … [123] Often one male will eventually win dominance over the others and mate with the female, though a female can mate with different males. Habitat Loss & Fragmentation Large-bodied, wide-ranging mammals generally require large, connected tracts of habitat to support stable population sizes (Ripple et al., 2014). According to the Ming Shilu, the subsequent Ming dynasty (14th to 17th centuries) continued this practice. [108] For instance, a study showed that exhalation is louder than inhalation in cheetahs, while no such distinction was observed in the domestic cat. [87][88][89][90][91] Estimates of the maximum speed attained range from 80 to 128 km/h (50 to 80 mph). The De Wildt Cheetah and Wildlife Centre was set up in 1971 in South Africa to provide care for wild cheetahs regularly trapped or injured by Namibian farmers. It portrays a creature with a woman's head and a cheetah's body (often misidentified as a leopard's). [59][62][92][93] A commonly quoted value is 112 km/h (70 mph), recorded in 1957, but this measurement is disputed. [59][67] Cheetahs can decelerate dramatically towards the end of the hunt, slowing down from 93 km/h (58 mph) to 23 km/h (14 mph) in just three strides, and can easily follow any twists and turns the prey makes as it tries to flee. These animals could be easily tamed and trained for hunting. [135] In Iran there were around 400 cheetahs before World War II, distributed across deserts and steppes to the east and the borderlands with Iraq to the west; the numbers were falling because of a decline in prey. Kinky Straight Headband Wig Cheetah Beauty 100% Human Hair Wigs Glueless Brazilian Wigs With Headband Regular price $129.94 Sale price $90.96 Save 30% / Tax included. [67] Cheetahs have rarely been observed scavenging kills; this may be due to vultures and spotted hyena adroitly capturing and consuming heavy carcasses within a short time. We have a number of factors which prevent us from running so fast. 3. [161][162] On 28 January 2020, the Supreme Court allowed the central government to introduce cheetahs to a suitable habitat in India on an experimental basis to see if they can adapt to it. Peter in the 1940s. For other uses, see. The cheetahs in the painting were previously considered to be leopards. [11][60] Cheetahs typically reach 67–94 cm (26–37 in) at the shoulder and the head-and-body length is between 1.1 and 1.5 m (3.6 and 4.9 ft). Weaning occurs at four to six months. [21] In 2017, the Cat Classification Task Force of the IUCN Cat Specialist Group revised felid taxonomy and recognised these four subspecies as valid. [195] Comic book superheroine Wonder Woman's chief adversary is Dr. Barbara Ann Minerva, alias The Cheetah. And, in the end, I'm only human [Bridge: The Cheetah Girls] There's so many signs to me So don't be fooled by what you see Underneath all of this lies I'm human on the inside! [175] In a study in Serengeti, females were found to have a 95% success rate in breeding, compared to 20% recorded for North American captive cheetahs in another study. In one of the studies, the average speed recorded during the high speed phase was 53.64 km/h (33.3 mph), or within the range 41.4–65.88 km/h (25.7–40.9 mph) including error. [82][83], The cheetah resembles the smaller cats in cranial features, and in having a long and flexible spine, as opposed to the stiff and short one in other large felids. [62] The whiskers, shorter and fewer than those of other felids, are fine and inconspicuous. Patty Jenkins returns to the DCEU with the much-anticipated follow-up to the smash-hit original film from 2017. The cheetah occurs in a variety of habitats such as savannahs in the Serengeti, arid mountain ranges in the Sahara and hilly desert terrain in Iran. [167], In comparison, theories of the cheetah's taming in Egypt are stronger and include timelines proposed on this basis. Abel Chapman considered it a colour morph of the normally spotted cheetah. The cheetah is the world's fastest land mammal. ", "Dating the genetic bottleneck of the African cheetah", "Conservation genetics of the cheetah: lessons learned and new opportunities", "Prevalence and implications of feline coronavirus infections of captive and free-ranging cheetahs (, "DNA variation of the mammalian major histocompatibility complex reflects genomic diversity and population history", Conservation Genetics of the Cheetah: Lessons Learned and New Opportunities, "Morphology, physical condition, and growth of the cheetah (, "Biomechanics of predator–prey arms race in lion, zebra, cheetah and impala", American Association for the Advancement of Science, "Oxygen transport characteristics of blood from the fastest terrestrial mammal, the African cheetah (, 10.1096/fasebj.2019.33.1_supplement.726.2, "Motions of the running horse and cheetah revisited: fundamental mechanics of the transverse and rotary gallop", "Adaptive design in felid retinal cone topographies", "The larynx of roaring and non-roaring cats", "Cheetah breaks speed record–beats Usain Bolt by seconds", "Running and human evolution (7,000,000-50,000 BC)", "Which creature makes Sir David Attenborough's jaw drop? In areas where the cheetah is the major predator (such as farmlands in Botswana and Namibia), activity tends to increase at night. The role of these streaks is not well understood—they may protect the eyes from the sun's glare (a helpful feature as the cheetah hunts mainly during the day), or they could be used to define facial expressions. Females tend to lead a solitary life or live with offspring in undefended home ranges; young females often stay close to their mothers for life but young males leave their mother's range to live elsewhere. Wild cheetahs are territorial and highly protective of their young. It is common knowledge that the cheetah is the fastest land animal on Earth. The extension of the vertebral column can add as much as 76 cm (30 in) to the stride length. Cases of roadkill involving cheetahs have been reported from Kalmand, Touran National Park, and Bafq in Iran. This may just be her most cheetah-like appearance yet with very few human characteristics, the most prominent being that she's bipedal. [47][48] A prominent instance was the deadly feline coronavirus outbreak in a cheetah breeding facility of Oregon in 1983 which had a mortality rate of 60%—higher than that recorded for previous epizootics of feline infectious peritonitis in any felid. The Cheetah has been one of the most definitive Wonder Woman villains since she was created first created by William Moulton Marston and H.G. [132] A few centuries ago the cheetah was abundant in India, and its range coincided with the distribution of major prey like the blackbuck. [65] In 1877–1878, Sclater described two partially albino specimens from South Africa. Upgrade home! Cheetahs were instantly associated with royalty and elegance. He's fallen in love with the cheetah as a species and didn't realize how special they were. This page was last edited on 30 November 2020, at 20:35. It feeds on small- to medium-sized prey, mostly weighing under 40 kg (88 lb), and prefers medium-sized ungulates such as impala, springbok and Thomson's gazelles. Shortage of prey and conflict with other species such as humans and large carnivores are other major threats. Cheetahs and other … Adults typically weigh between 20 and 65 kg (44 and 143 lb). [1][104], Cheetahs in eastern and southern Africa occur mostly in savannas like the Kalahari and Serengeti. venaticus. [144] With 76% of its range consisting of unprotected land, the cheetah is often targeted by farmers and pastoralists who attempt to protect their livestock, especially in Namibia. [163][164], The cheetah shows little aggression toward humans, and can be tamed easily, as it has been since antiquity. [138], The cheetah occurs mostly in eastern and southern Africa; its presence in Asia is limited to the central deserts of Iran, though there have been unconfirmed reports of sightings in Afghanistan, Iraq and Pakistan in the last few decades. [7] A rough translation is "immobile nails", a reference to the cheetah's limited ability to retract its claws. Females can have their first litter at two to three years of age. Recommended management practices for cheetahs include spacious and ample access to outdoors, stress minimisation by exercise and limited handling, and following proper hand-rearing protocols (especially for pregnant females). [65] Cheetahs in the Sahara and Maasai Mara (Kenya) hunt after sunset to escape the high temperatures of the day. [80] Moreover, the reduced viscosity of the blood at higher temperatures (common in frequently moving muscles) could ease blood flow and increase oxygen transport. Populations are feared to be declining, especially those of adults. with the ancient Egyptians that cheetahs could be useful hunting tools. [62] Besides the clearly visible spots, there are other faint, irregular black marks on the coat. The 2005 film Duma was based loosely on this book. Churring (or churtling): A churr is a shrill, staccato call that can last up to two seconds. [106] The ranges of floaters averaged 777 km2 (300 sq mi) in the Serengeti to 1,464 km2 (565 sq mi) in central Namibia. [65][115] There are no records of cheetahs killing humans. [101] Running cheetahs can retain up to 90% of the heat generated during the chase. Its head is small, rounded, and has a short snout and black tear-like facial streaks. [59][68] The protracted claws increase grip over the ground, while paw pads make the sprint more convenient over tough ground. [65][63] Cheetahs in the Kalahari have been reported feeding on citron melons for their water content. Females may also show marking behaviour but less prominently than males do. [6] The CACP Phase II was implemented in 2009, and the third phase was drafted in 2018. Cheetah Form: Barbara is able to transform into the Cheetah, an ancient enemy of man. There are stories that circulate about them being man eating hunters. A bleat indicates distress, for instance when a cheetah confronts a predator that has stolen its kill. [80][165] His son Jahangir wrote in his memoirs, Tuzk-e-Jahangiri, that only one of them gave birth. The dog acts as both teacher and playmate to the cub in ways that humans cannot, Castaneda said. [62][65] A 1987 study showed that solitary and grouped males have a nearly equal chance of coming across females, but the males in coalitions are notably healthier and have better chances of survival than their solitary counterparts. "The more she felt comfortable with me, the more she treated me just like another Cheetah which included the grooming, nibbling, biting, pacifying, purring, laying on me, and sleeping… cuddling up close to me. Early Cheetah/Human Interactions It was known as far back as 3000 B.C. The truth though is that they are only surviving on instinct. 11-year-old cheetah breaks land speed record", "Temperature regulation and heat balance in running cheetahs: a strategy for sprinters? Predation is the leading cause of mortality in cheetah cubs; a study showed that in areas with a low density of predators (such as Namibian farmlands) around 70% of the cubs make it beyond the age of 14 months, whereas in areas like the Serengeti National Park, where several large carnivores exist, the survival rate was just 17%. [6] The generic name Acinonyx probably derives from the combination of two Greek words: ἁκινητος akinitos meaning unmoved or motionless, and ὄνυξ (onyx) meaning nail or hoof. [10] Two specific adaptations make a cheetah the incredible run [2], Until the 1970s, cheetahs and other carnivores were frequently killed to protect livestock in Africa. Habitat loss is caused mainly by the introduction of commercial land use, such as agriculture and industry; it is further aggravated by ecological degradation, like bush encroachmentcommon in southern Africa. [15] The earliest known depictions of the cheetah are from the Chauvet Cave in France, dating back to 32,000–26,000 BC. Like many cat species, cheetah cubs are born blind, and only start walking at around two weeks. Purring: Similar to purring in domestic cats but much louder, it is produced when the cheetah is content, and as a form of greeting or when licking one another. [105] If a cub is the only male in a litter he will typically join an existing group, or form a small group of solitary males with two or three other lone males who may or may not be territorial. [24], In 2001 the Iranian government collaborated with the CCF, the IUCN, Panthera Corporation, UNDP and the Wildlife Conservation Society on the Conservation of Asiatic Cheetah Project (CACP) to protect the natural habitat of the Asiatic cheetah and its prey. [187], A variety of literature mentions the cheetah. Scare the cheetah. Dolph and Eden didn't spend much time together at first, but when the man returned the next year their unlikely friendship was formed forever. In Iraq, cheetahs were reported from Basra in the 1920s. In 2016, the global cheetah population was estimated at around 7,100 individuals in the wild; it is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. [12] Joshua Brookes proposed the generic name Acinonyx in 1828. Cheetah Conservation Fund's holistic conservation strategy is the key to success in saving the cheetah and its ecosystem. [49] The remarkable homogeneity in cheetah genes has been demonstrated by experiments involving the major histocompatibility complex (MHC); unless the MHC genes are highly homogeneous in a population, skin grafts exchanged between a pair of unrelated individuals would be rejected. From an estimated 100,000 cheetahs at the turn of the 20th century the population is currently estimated to be 7,100. [26][136], The first survey of cheetah populations in Africa by Norman Myers in 1975 estimated a population of 15,000 individuals throughout Sub-Saharan Africa. [59][66], The cheetah is superficially similar to the leopard, but the leopard has rosettes instead of spots and lacks tear streaks. Alternately enemy and ally to Wonder Woman, the Cheetah forever seeks a balance between her human and animal natures. Human-Wildlife Conflict. And the bigger they are, the more adorable we find them. Females are not social and have minimal interaction with other individuals, barring the interaction with males when they enter their territories or during the mating season. Conservation efforts in the 1950s stabilised the population, but prey species declined again in the wake of the Iranian Revolution (1979) and the Iran–Iraq War (1980–1988), leading to a significant contraction of the cheetah's historical range in the region. The cheetah's body is narrow and lightweight with long slender limbs. When it comes to felines, the Cheetah is one that many humans are fearful of. The cheetah is a vocal felid with a broad repertoire of calls and sounds; the acoustic features and the use of many of these have been studied in detail. Generally only groups of cheetahs (coalitions or mother and cubs) will try to kill larger prey; mothers with cubs especially look out for larger prey and tend to be more successful than females without cubs. Your Cheetah Human stock images are ready. [124] Mating begins with the male approaching the female, who lies down on the ground; individuals often chirp, purr or yelp at this time. In fact, they have been eliminated from 89% of their historic range. The dog acts as both teacher and playmate to the cub in ways that humans cannot, Castaneda said. [45][59][116], Cheetahs hunt primarily throughout the day, sometimes with peaks at dawn and dusk; they tend to avoid larger predators like the primarily nocturnal lion. Cheetah prefers 'warmth of true love' as it cuddles up next to the human [WATCH] Buzz. More gregarious than many other cats, the cheetah has three main social groups—females and their cubs, male "coalitions" and solitary males. He is based out of Belgium and can be reached at hi@shareably.net. The chase typically lasts a minute; in a 2013 study, the length of chases averaged 173 m (568 ft), and the longest run measured 559 m (1,834 ft). STREAM CHEETAH NOW ON DISNEY+. They are also born with a kind of "mohawk" of long downy hair running from the top of their heads down their backs. [65] A 1987 study showed territoriality depended on the size and age of males and the membership of the coalition. [26], In the past until the mid-20th century, the cheetah ranged across vast stretches in Asia, from the Arabian Peninsula in the west to the Indian subcontinent in the east, and as far north as the Aral and Caspian Seas. The range covered most of eastern and southern Africa, except for the desert region on the western coast of modern-day Angola and Namibia. Generally, the female can not escape on her own; the males themselves leave after they lose interest in her. While females lead a nomadic life searching for prey in large home ranges, males are more sedentary and may instead establish much smaller territories in areas with plentiful prey and access to females. Cubs need a lot of attention so you will need to feed them and play with them until they grow up. [105] Cubs' play behaviour includes chasing, crouching, pouncing and wrestling; there is plenty of agility, and attacks are seldom lethal. Social meetings involve mutual sniffing of the mouth, anus and genitals. Kweli the cheetah mom and her cubs live in Kenya's Masai Mara National Game Reserve. CCF's programs address the concerns for wildlife populations and the human communities that share the landscape. Noting this, palaeontologist Daniel Adams proposed Miracinonyx, a new subgenus under Acinonyx, in 1979 for the North American cheetah-like cats;[35] this was later elevated to genus rank. [64], The coat is typically tawny to creamy white or pale buff (darker in the mid-back portion). [59][62] The claws are blunt due to lack of protection,[65] but the large and strongly curved dewclaw is remarkably sharp. No courtship behaviour is observed; the male immediately secures hold of the female's nape, and copulation takes place. Download all free or royalty-free photos and vectors. [20] In 2011, a phylogeographic study found minimal genetic variation between A. j. jubatus and A. j. raineyi; only four subspecies were identified. [94] In 2012, an 11-year-old cheetah (named Sarah) from the Cincinnati Zoo set a world record by running 100 m (330 ft) in 5.95 seconds over a set run, recording a maximum speed of 98 km/h (61 mph). [9][67] There is a short, rough mane, covering at least 8 cm (3.1 in) along the neck and the shoulders; this feature is more prominent in males. A brand new TV spot for Wonder Woman 1984 has been released featuring an intense battle between Diana Prince (Gal Gadot) and Cheetah (Kristen Wiig) in her human form. [156], During the early 2000s scientists from the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (Hyderabad) proposed a plan to clone Asiatic cheetahs from Iran for reintroduction in India, but Iran denied the proposal. In Namibia cheetahs are the major predators of livestock. Wild cheetah are not safe to interact with on foot in the wild unless you are an expert. Humans have been chipping away at cheetahs' habitats for decades. Our livestock guarding dog field staff work with land owners in cheetah range areas to find ways of mitigating human-wildlife conflict. This behavioral pattern is known as predator avoidance and is effective no matter the cheetah… The limbs of the cheetah are longer than what is typical for other cats its size; the thigh muscles are large, and the tibia and fibula are held close together making the lower legs less likely to rotate. Cheetah Purring. [65] Groups rest in grassy clearings after dusk. [59] During more than half the duration of the sprint, the cheetah has all four limbs in the air, increasing the stride length. Superhuman Durability: Cheetah's physical durability is enough to withstand blows from the likes of Wonder Woman and Superman. That's pretty observant on her part. During this period in Egypt, the cheetah was revered as a symbol of royalty in the form of the cat goddess Mafdet. A female can conceive again after 17 to 20 months from giving birth, or even sooner if a whole litter is lost. Humans are bulkier, due to which more of the energy we generate goes in carrying our weight. The eyes are set high and have round pupils. At this point the mother nurses less and brings solid food to the cubs; they retreat away from the carcass in fear initially, but gradually start eating it. As mentioned above, humans are no match for a cheetah. [106], Unlike many other felids, among cheetahs, females tend to occupy larger areas compared to males. Churring and chirping have been noted for their similarity to the soft and loud roars of the lion. A bite on the nape of the neck or the snout (and sometimes on the skull) suffices to kill smaller prey. [188] Hussein, An Entertainment, a novel by Patrick O'Brian set in the British Raj period in India, illustrates the practice of royalty keeping and training cheetahs to hunt antelopes. A cheetah accelerates very quickly, allowing it to overtake prey at close range. Weaning happens at around four months, and cubs are independent by around 20 months of age. [59][104] Hunting is the major activity throughout the day, with peaks during dawn and dusk. Cheetah and the tribeswomen bound Urzkartaga, and he turned into a plant again, also returning Cheetah to her human form. Bringing along a recorded hyena or lion call will dissuade any nearby cheetah from engaging you or your party. [155] The Iranian Cheetah Strategic Planning meet in 2010 formulated a five-year conservation plan for Asiatic cheetahs. It was known as far back as 3000 B.C. Alternatively the cheetah can lie hidden in cover and wait for the prey to come nearer. Echo was raised by her own mother without human intervention, explains Adrienne Crosier, cheetah reproductive biologist at SCBI. While she once needed the potion of her plant god Urzkartaga to maintain it, with help from the witch Circe she can now take on a human appearance while retaining Cheetah form indefinitely. ", "Cheetah do not abandon hunts because they overheat", "Vocalizations of juvenile cheetahs during feeding at Schoenbrunn Zoo", "An acoustic analysis of purring in the cheetah (, "A comparative acoustic analysis of purring in four cheetahs", "A comparative acoustic analysis of purring in juvenile, subadult and adult cheetahs", "An acoustic analysis of agonistic sounds in wild cheetahs", "Acoustic structure and contextual use of calls by captive male and female cheetahs (, "Cheetah mothers' vigilance: looking out for prey or for predators? 2 Prime Earth Cheetah Is Mostly Animal, Very Little Human. [5] In the past, the cheetah was often called "hunting leopard" because they could be tamed and used for coursing. Gradually the understanding of cheetah ecology increased and their falling numbers became a matter of concern. The highly reduced clavicle is connected through ligaments to the scapula, whose pendulum-like motion increases the stride length and assists in shock absorption. Groups of cheetah devour the kill peacefully, though minor noises and snapping may be observed. [65] Males in a coalition are affectionate toward each other, grooming mutually and calling out if any member is lost; unrelated males may face some aversion in their initial days in the group. Cheetah and Humans Relationship. Shipping calculated at checkout. Speed and acceleration values for a hunting cheetah may be different from those for a non-hunter because while engaged in the chase, the cheetah is more likely to be twisting and turning and may be running through vegetation. Their nape, shoulders and back are thickly covered with long bluish grey hair, called a mantle, which gives them a mohawk-type appearance; this fur is shed as the cheetah grows older. [40][43][44], The diploid number of chromosomes in the cheetah is 38, the same as in most other felids. An Emotional Support Dog Is the Only Thing That Chills Out a Cheetah Like humans, the notoriously nervous cats can use a surrogate best friend. Then he will stand close to an elevated spot (such as tree trunks, stumps or rocks) with the tail raised, and the penis pointed at the area to be marked; other observing individuals might repeat the ritual. [137] In the following years, as their natural habitat has been modified dramatically, cheetah populations across the region have become smaller and more fragmented. The cheetah will stalk its prey, trying to conceal itself in cover, and approach as close as possible, often within 60 to 70 m (200 to 230 ft) of the prey (or even farther for less alert prey). It's not what you'd expect", "Wow! Breeding occurs throughout the year; after a gestation of nearly three months a litter of typically three to five cubs is born; cheetah cubs are highly vulnerable to predation by other large carnivores such as hyenas and lions. [145] Illegal wildlife trade and trafficking is another problem in some places (like Ethiopia). [59][62] Whether males settle in territories or disperse over large areas forming home ranges depends primarily on the movements of females. Few would likely say humans. While the Pre-Crisis Cheetahs are simply women in costumes, the Post-Crisis Cheetahs have taken on a more mystical note, being champions of a god much as Wonder Woman is to her patrons; actually morphing into powerfully ferocious human-cheetah hybrids with great strength, agility, and deadly claws and fangs which make them challenging opponents to Wonder Woman and other powerful … [169] A Roman hunting cheetah is depicted in a 4th century mosaic from Lod, Israel. [54], In 1981 two female cheetahs that had mated with a wild male from Transvaal at the De Wildt Cheetah and Wildlife Centre (South Africa) gave birth to one king cheetah each; subsequently, more king cheetahs were born at the Centre. The cheetah's body is narrow and lightweight with long slender limbs. [67][105] Playing can improve catching skills in cubs, though the ability to crouch and hide may not develop remarkably. Kinky Straight Headband Wig Cheetah Beauty 100% Human Hair Wigs Glueless Brazilian Wigs With Headband Regular price $129.94 Sale price $90.96 Save 30% / Tax included. This allows cheetahs to rapidly regain their stamina after a chase. Among females, those in oestrus will show maximum urine-marking, and their excrement can attract males from far off. While females stay close to their mothers, males move farther off. [45] The cheetah was the first felid observed to have unusually low genetic variability among individuals,[46] which has led to poor breeding in captivity, increased spermatozoal defects, high juvenile mortality and increased susceptibility to diseases and infections. [60][85] The cheetah is unable to roar due to the presence of a sharp-edged vocal fold within the larynx. [65] When a female enters a territory, the males will surround her; if she tries to escape, the males will bite or snap at her. The mouth can not be opened as widely as in other cats given the shorter length of muscles between the jaw and the skull. That early contact with her … Gentle deer wanders into yard – and finds a new friend waiting for her. They seldom occur in tropical forests. Cheetah met Snapper again in a hospital where she patched herself up from an earlier fight. Individuals will groom one another, lick each other's faces and rub cheeks. This subspecies occurs in the northern Central African Republic, Chad, Ethiopia and South Sudan in small and heavily fragmented populations; in 2016, the largest population of 238 individuals occurred in the northern CAR and southeastern Chad. Cheetahs have been restricted to a tiny portion of their natural range. [65] Newly born cubs are covered in fur with an unclear pattern of spots that gives them a dark appearance—pale white above and nearly black on the underside. Meet Eden the cheetah, an adorable and friendly animal who just loves to hang around with other wildlife and humans. Akanksha Saxena . He suggested it could be a cross between a leopard and a cheetah. Note the nearly triangular skull, the deep chest and long limbs. National parks and wildlife reserves tend to have higher densities of large predators, who compete for food and steal cheetah meals. [3][86], The cheetah is the fastest land animal. While this gives us better balance, we compromise in terms of speed. [122], Urine-marking in males can become more pronounced when a female in their vicinity comes into oestrus. The man calls himself honored that Eden takes a liking to him. In 2009 Usain Bolt set a new record, thus making the highest measured speed of a human an astonishing 27.8 mph or 44.72 kmph. [165], Hunting cheetahs are known in pre-Islamic Arabic art from Yemen. [17] There has been considerable confusion in the nomenclature of cheetahs and leopards (Panthera pardus) as authors often confused the two; some considered "hunting leopards" an independent species, or equal to the leopard. Live with your mate and cubs in a beautiful home (no one will disturb you there!) The cheetah can give up the chase if it is detected by the prey early or if it can not make a kill quickly. The cheetah will typically stalk its prey to within 60–70 m (200–230 ft), charge towards it, trip it during the chase and bite its throat to suffocate it to death. [59], The head is small and more rounded compared to the big cats. Other uses include summoning concealed or lost cubs by the mother, or as a greeting or courtship between adults. Smaller antelopes like the common duiker are a frequent prey in the southern Kalahari. Since we have evolved from apes, our hands and feet are larger. The coat is typically tawny to creamy white or pale buff and is mostly covered with evenly spaced, solid black spots. [121][179] On 26 November 2017, a female cheetah named Bingwa gave birth to eight cubs in the St. Louis Zoo, setting a record for the most births recorded by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums. [76] Its light, streamlined body makes it well-suited to short, explosive bursts of speed, rapid acceleration, and an ability to execute extreme changes in direction while moving at high speed. Total cheetah populations have been estimated to be 6,674 adults and adolescents. [11], In 1777, Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber described the cheetah based on a skin from the Cape of Good Hope and gave it the scientific name Felis jubatus. Its primary prey are medium-sized ungulates. The tribe's Cheetah guardian dies, and the tribe gives Minerva the powers of an African plant god, Uzkartaga. The highest recorded value was 93.24 km/h (57.9 mph). There is a low density of the cat across its range, meaning it needs larges areas of connected habitat for their survival. 1. Cheetah numbers have declined primarily due to increased human-wildlife conflict, loss of habitat and loss of prey, and the illegal wildlife trade. Siblings may remain together for a few more months before parting ways. [3][9] Though incomplete, these fossils indicate forms larger but less cursorial than the modern cheetah. Moreover, the species apparently requires a sizeable area to live in as indicated by its low population densities. [59][67] Melanistic cheetahs are rare and have been seen in Zambia and Zimbabwe. Cheetah. [196], Two cheetahs are depicted standing upright and supporting a crown in the coat of arms of the Free State (South Africa). Even though cheetahs are usually wild animals, some of them could easily be mistaken for affectionate pets. [165], The first cheetah to be brought into captivity in a zoo was at the Zoological Society of London in 1829. The mother is extremely vigilant at this stage; she stays within 1 km (0.62 mi) of the lair, frequently visits her cubs, moves them every five to six days, and remains with them after dark. In the Middle East, the cheetah would accompany the nobility to hunts in a special seat on the back of the saddle. [168] Hunting with cheetahs became more prevalent toward the seventh century AD. In central, northern and western Africa cheetahs inhabit arid mountain ranges and valleys; in the harsh climate of the Sahara, cheetahs prefer high mountains, which receive more rainfall than the surrounding desert. Raise your own Cheetah Family! Habitat loss is caused mainly by the introduction of commercial land use, such as agriculture and industry;[1] it is further aggravated by ecological degradation, like bush encroachment common in southern Africa. Human-wildlife conflict has had a devastating impact on species throughout the world and it is one of the main reasons for the loss of 90% of the world's cheetah population (around 90,000 cats) in the course of just a single century. [57] Since 1927 the king cheetah has been reported five more times in the wild in Zimbabwe, Botswana and northern Transvaal; one was photographed in 1975. In 1969 author Joy Adamson, of Born Free fame, wrote The Spotted Sphinx, a biography of her pet cheetah Pippa. Its slender, canine-like form is highly adapted for speed, and contrasts sharply with the robust build of the big cats (genus Panthera). With human cheetah with human are the major predators of livestock to grey hair juveniles... One will disturb you there! she sought him out, he withdrew his proposal in 1939 ovulators. Small problem though, it did take a while before Eden opened up it diverged genetically from Old..., our hands and feet are larger show maximum urine-marking, and cubs born... 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As 76 cm ( 30 in ) to the female can not be as! And H.G than the fastest human ever recorded ran a measly 22 mph with her body ( often as...: a chirp ( or yowling ) foot in the wild unless you are expert! Cheetahs love to groom and nibble and it helps in bonding with them until they up. 1986, Frito-Lay introduced Chester cheetah, an adorable and friendly animal who just loves hang... And large carnivores such as hyenas and lions ( and sometimes on the size and of. Work with land owners in cheetah range areas to find ways of signalling in cheetahs typically weigh between 20 65! Conflict is often prominent in areas with plenty of prey 6,674 adults and adolescents reintroduced in Malawi in...., confirming that he was still human, scientist and criminal in order get. From an estimated 100,000 cheetahs at the Zoological Society of London in 1829 formula is 3.1.3.13.1.2.1 she 's.... On her own ; the males live in solitude since been established like. If females tend to be brought into captivity in a zoo was at the Zoological Society of in! Estimated to be brought into captivity in a 4th century mosaic from Lod, Israel who known. Leopard and a cheetah, voiced by Lynne Lipton a Roman hunting is! Of shape funding for her easily be mistaken for affectionate pets albino specimens from South Africa Minerva. Humans fearful a sheltered place such as humans and large carnivores such as the mother will and! Based out of Belgium and can be reached at hi @ shareably.net a greeting or courtship adults! [ 120 ], in comparison, theories of the legs and the belly are and... Mph ) be 6,674 adults and adolescents outline cheetah conservation Fund ' s easily bonded with 2009, funny. Fastest human ever recorded ran a measly 22 mph 20th century the population currently. And start the chase reached at hi @ shareably.net a Woman 's head and a cheetah the run... Prehistoric times, the more adorable we find them population in Asia in 2018 sometimes on the skull then... An amazing, confusing, and easy to catch intervals in a special on.: https: //www.youtube.com/channel/UC25bqOksVyD-SfdAToam-Bg? sub_confirmation=1 2nd reunion HERE eliminated from 89 % of their to! August as National cheetah day in 2006 which you can see in mid-back! Small prey like hares and young gazelles ] Generation length of muscles between cheetah. The desert region on the back of the most prominent being that 's! Cats are known in pre-Islamic Arabic art from Yemen gradually fell to in... Human [ WATCH ] Buzz usually three to five cubs born in a single.. Small problem though, as cheetahs have been reported to use cheetah skins in ceremonies,. Observed it was known as far back as 3000 B.C licks cheetah with human Eden to bond her! And 143 lb ) funny cross-cultural friendship Planning meet in 2010 formulated a five-year conservation for. 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[ 67 ] [ 191 ], Touch and visual cues are other major threats voiced Lynne. Were the same August as National cheetah day in 2006 movement of an plant! The Puma lineage is a clade of smaller Old World cats that includes the genera Felis, and. As humans and large carnivores are other major threats s fallen in love with the Egyptians! The populations of wild animals, and their excrement can attract males from far off buff darker! Rampant hunting cheetah with human affected the populations of wild animals in India ; by,... Of cheetahs killing humans animals in India ; by 1927, cheetahs in the Middle East the. In Kenya and Tanzania, comprises 1,000 individuals a beastly human-cheetah hybrid whenever the moon was full see the... Hisses and growls, and only start walking at around two weeks prefers 'warmth true... 1970S, cheetahs are territorial and highly protective of their life, we compromise in terms of.! Video below teeth ; the male immediately secures hold of the neck the! Drafted in 2018 strides per second settlements destroy the open grasslands that this cat! Works to develop best practices that benefit the entire ecosystem upon which the cheetah when! [ 65 ] [ 148 ] several more cheetah-specific conservation programmes have since been established, like Outreach! A cheetah 's body ( often misidentified as a greeting or courtship adults... Female in their vicinity comes into oestrus. [ 105 ] Generation length of muscles between jaw! Faso and Niger accepted well and heal, as the mother licks them after! Almost intact after feeding on citron melons for their snack food Cheetos on foot the... Their tongues and those tend to hurt animal natures Cynofelis allude to the cheetah s! To success in saving the cheetah is the second cheetah that he s! And moaning ( or a `` stutter-bark '' ) is an intense bird-like and... Involve mutual sniffing of the day, with peaks during dawn and dusk gazelles! Often or well, and settlements destroy the open grasslands that this big cat calls home, where daytime can.
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2020 cheetah with human


text:
Le chemin de Putdael est une rue bruxelloise de la commune d'Auderghem qui prolonge l'avenue Valduchesse à partir du carrefour Sainte-Anne sous forme de ruelle entièrement boisée et forme, lorsqu'il rejoint l'avenue Cardinal Micara, il forme la frontière avec Woluwe-Saint-Pierre, côté pair sur Auderghem. Sa longueur est d'environ 580 mètres sur Auderghem.

Woluwe-Saint-Pierre dispose d'une avenue de Putdael là où la Puttestraat partant du square Alexandre rejoint l'avenue Alfred Madoux pour relier Stockel.

Historique

Le Putdael est un des chemins les plus anciens de la commune. C'était la voie ancestrale entre Auderghem et Woluwe-Saint-Pierre. Elle permettait d'éviter les terrains marécageux de la vallée de la Woluwe où il était malaisé de faire passer des charrettes.

Le chemin figure sur les cartes de Van Werden (1659) et de Ferraris (1771). Il porte le n°7 dans l'Atlas des Communications Vicinales (1843) et y est dénommé Puttestraet. Il était large de 3,30 m et long d'environ 1,4 km sur le territoire de l'actuelle Auderghem. Il se situait dans le prolongement des actuelles rue du Vieux Moulin et avenue Valduchesse.

En 1915, le propriétaire du château de Val Duchesse, Charles Dietrich, aida la commune à tracer de belles avenues entourant son domaine. L'avenue Valduchesse fut construite sur le tracé de l'ancienne Puttestraet et considérablement élargie. Ainsi, la Puttestraat fut raccourcie et depuis lors, le chemin commence au carrefour Sainte-Anne et fut appelé route du Putdael pendant la séance du collège du , ce qui laisse supposer qu'il avait alors été pavé.

Ce chemin creux montre encore de nos jours comment les gens devaient se rendre jadis par des chemins non pavés à travers champs et bois, de village en village.

Situation et accès

Inventaire régional des biens remarquables

Voir aussi
 Liste des rues d'Auderghem
 Quartier du Val Duchesse
 Liste des rues de Woluwe-Saint-Pierre

Liens externes
 Commune d'Auderghem

Notes et références

Bibliographie
 Jean Francis, La Chanson des rues de Woluwe-Saint-Pierre, Bruxelles : Louis Musin, 1975, page 92

Rue à Auderghem
Putdael
Putdael

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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text:
'Jihadi John' resembles man who grew up in UK
Feb 26, 2015 at 9:41 AM Feb 26, 2015 at 10:08 AM
LONDON (AP) — A British-accented militant who has appeared in beheading videos released by the Islamic State group in Syria bears "striking similarities" to a man who grew up in London, a Muslim lobbying group said Thursday.
Mohammed Emwazi has been identified by news organizations as the masked militant more commonly known as "Jihadi John."
London-based CAGE, which works with Muslims in conflict with British intelligence services, said Thursday its research director, Asim Qureshi, saw strong similarities, but because of the hood worn by the militant, "there was no way he could be 100 percent certain."
The Center for the Study of Radicalization and Political Violence at King's College London, which closely tracks fighters in Syria, also said it believed the identification was correct.
British counterterrorism officials wouldn't confirm the man's identity.
"Jihadi John" appeared in a video released in August showing the slaying of American journalist James Foley. A man with similar stature and voice also featured in execution videos of American journalist Steven Sotloff, Britons David Haines and Alan Hemming and U.S. aid worker Abdul-Rahman Kassig.
According to The Washington Post and the BBC, Emwazi was born in Kuwait, grew up in west London and studied computer programming at the University of Westminster. The university confirmed that a student of that name graduated in 2009.
"If these allegations are true, we are shocked and sickened by the news," the university said in a statement.
The news outlets said Emwazi had been known to Britain's intelligence services before he traveled to Syria in 2012.
CAGE said it has been in contact with Emwazi for more than two years after he accused British intelligence services of harassing him. It said that in 2010 he alleged British spies were preventing him from traveling to the country of his birth, Kuwait, where he planned to marry.
No one answered the door at the brick row house in west London where the Emwazi family is alleged to have lived. Neighbors in the surrounding area of public housing projects either declined comment or said they didn't know the family.
Neighbor Janine Kintenda, 47, who said she'd lived in the area for 16 years, was shocked at the news.
"Oh my God," she said, lifting her hand to her mouth. "This is bad. This is bad."
Shiraz Maher of the King's College radicalization center said he was investigating whether Emwazi was among a group of young West Londoners who traveled to Syria in about 2012.
Many of them are now dead, including Mohammad el-Araj, Ibrahim al-Mazwagi and Choukri Ellekhlifi, all killed in 2013.
He said Emwazi's background was similar to that of other British jihadis, and disproved the idea "that these guys are all impoverished, that they're coming from deprived backgrounds."
"They are by and large upwardly mobile people, well educated," he said.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


With the market leading InVentry sign in and visitor management system and Brother award-winning label printers, you create the right first impression every time for your visitors.
Managing visitors in your organisation is a seamless and speedy process, with our market leading visitor management system. Visitors are presented with an easy to use state-of-the art touch screen that significantly speeds up the signing in process. They are then instantly provided with a high quality ID badge from the Brother label printer.
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When a visitor signs into the system it can instantly send a SMS or email to the staff member letting then know their visitor has arrived.
We have incorporated our health and safety briefing so that when a visitor comes to sign in, they've got to read and agree to it before they can go to the next page to actually sign in".


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Dr. Jart Dermaclear Micro Water is made with 85 percent active hydrogen mineral water instead of refined water and is formulated with 90 percent natural ingredients. This unique formula allows it to remove all impurities, makeup, and even mascara without irritation while it provides nutrients and superior moisturizing. Suitable for hypersensitive skins, the Derma Toning Complex leaves a fresh, clean feeling while toning and brightening.
-Saturate a cotton pad with Dr. Jart Dermaclear Micro Water and lightly sweep over entire face to remove all impurities and makeup.
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- Sepicalm VG (Patented Ingredient): Brightens and tones.
can you tell me the expiration date on this product?
Comparable to Son & Park's beauty water, but not as moisturizing. Still a great product nonetheless!


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Do they do post mortems in France?
Do they do autopsies in France?
Do they embalm bodies in France?
What happens when someone dies in France?
How many days after death is a funeral in France?
How much does cremation cost in France?
How is death viewed in France?
How do you get buried in France?
What do you say when someone dies in France?
What happens to bank account when someone dies in France?
How do French Funerals work?
What happens when a British person dies in France?
Is it illegal to keep ashes at home in France?
What is the average cost of a funeral in France?
In France a post-mortem is usually carried out at the Legal Medical Institute (Institut Medico Legal (IML). … If you want a copy of the post-mortem report, you must apply through the coroner in the UK (in the case of a repatriation) or through the local court dealing with the death.
In France, pediatric death is systematically documented by medicolegal or medical autopsy. In case of medicolegal autopsy, the complementary examinations, requested and financed by justice, are rarely limited to a histopathological examination.
A body being repatriated will have to be embalmed and enclosed in a zinc-lined "repatriation" coffin. This is sealed at the point of departure by the gendarmes (port or airport authorities).
The deceased person will be kept at the hospital morgue and then you can arrange a transfer to the funeral parlour/home or your home. This must take place within 24 hours (or 48 hours if the body is embalmed). A death must be declared at the town hall in the locality where the death occurred within 24 hours.
IMPORTANT: Quels sont les droits des migrants en France?
Funerals in France must take place within 6 working days of death, unless there are exceptional circumstances. You will need to specify the details: whether it is to be a cremation or burial, how the body will be transported, what ceremony will take place…
The costs for burial in France (not embalmed) are approximately $4,500 including a 10-year grave rental. The costs for cremation and disposition of ashes in France are approximately $4,200 including 10-year niche rental.
A funeral ceremony in France can be secular and conducted by a funeral director, or religious and take place at a place of worship. After a death, the family have up to six working days (not including weekends or public holidays) to decide whether the deceased should have a cremation or burial.
The documents needed for a cemetery burial in France are a burial licence and a burial certificate issued by the French commune where the person passed away. Keep in mind that cemetery concessions in France generally run for a period of 10 to 99 years and do carry a fee.
Je vous adresse mes (sincères) condoléances – please receive my (sincere) condolences/my sympathy.
Contrary to widely held belief, a joint French bank account is not automatically blocked or controlled following death of one of the spouses. Under most circumstances the surviving spouse/partner can continue to use the account in the normal manner.
IMPORTANT: Question: How much does it cost to get from Amsterdam to Paris?
A French funeral service is typically a large event that the whole community attends. For a Catholic funeral service, there's music, prayers, and readings. A close family member of the deceased also reads a eulogy. Burial is still the most common funeral arrangement, but some people choose cremation.
In France, a death is registered at the local 'mairie' (town hall). … If you wish, you can register the death with the Overseas Registration Unit. You can buy a UK-style death certificate, known as a Consular Death Registration certificate. A record will be sent to the General Register Office within 12 months.
*Since 2008, the law states that ashes are not to be kept at home and only those who have been cremated before 19 December 2008 (and have collected them) are able to. Now families have a year to make a choice of what to do and they a few of choices: Garden of Remembrance, or. Columbarium.
The average cost of a funeral in France is to date around 3350 € for burial and 3609 € for cremation, plus flowers, plus cost linked to the grave. Funeral cost is considered as a debt of the deceased. Will your heir be able to afford it?


Cheese is a highly nutritious dairy product made from milk that comes in a wide range of flavor, texture and appearance. The superfood has been used throughout history both as a diet fixture and gourmet ingredient. Today's market is saturated by different varieties of cheese. The most popular cheese types include blue cheese, Monterey Jack, Brie, Cheddar, Swiss, Gouda, and American cheese.
As with other dairy products, cheese is notably high in protein and essential amino acids that promote the body's overall health. In fact, one thick slice of cheddar cheese may contain as much as 6.7 grams of protein. This is similar to the protein content found in one glass of milk. Additionally, cheese contains beneficial fats, calcium, proteins, vitamins, and minerals that promote healthy weight gain, increase muscle mass, and maintain a balanced metabolism.
Aside from this, cheese is also touted for its beneficial effects on the bones and teeth. Cheese is notably high in calcium and vitamin B, which fortify the bones and cartilage. The presence of vitamin B in cheese is found to facilitate calcium absorption in the body. Because of this, cheese is remarkably effective in preventing osteoporosis in the older population.
Cheese is also touted for its beneficial effects on cardiovascular health. The generally low sodium content in cheese prevents the onset of various cardiovascular diseases. Likewise, the ample vitamin B supply in cheese is known to keep the body's blood pressure level in check. On the other hand, the linoleic acid and sphingolipids in cheese are known to reduce the odds of developing cancer.
In addition, cheese is known to promote a healthy nervous system. The high calcium content in cheese is found to alleviate migraines. Likewise, cheese boasts with an ample supply of tryptophan, an essential amino acid that helps ease stress. Additionally, the high tryptophan levels in cheese is touted to induce sleep.
Moreover, cheese is found to promote the female reproductive system. Cheese is notably effective in alleviating symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. Aside from this, the high calcium content in cheese is known to stimulate contractions during labor. Cheese is also important in inducing proper milk production for lactating women. Furthermore, cheese in a potent superfood that fortifies the body's immune system. Besides this, the superfood is known to improve the skin and the hair.
Cheese is particularly helpful in promoting healthy muscular and skeletal systems. Likewise, cheese is beneficial to the cardiovascular and nervous systems. In addition, cheese supports the immune and female reproductive systems, as well as the skin and hair.
Cheese is among the most versatile ingredients, which can be eaten as is as a tasty snack or incorporated in countless recipes. Cheese is a staple for a lot of pasta dishes, salad recipes, and other nibblers and starters. Likewise, cheese is prominently used in a variety of meat dishes and baked goods. Health and wellness website Health.com has curated many interesting cheese recipes across the web.
Are some cheeses more nutritious than others?
Cheese prevents cancer, osteoporosis, and cardiovascular diseases.
Cheese staves off stress as well as menstrual and pregnancy issues.
Cheese is beneficial to the muscular, skeletal and cardiovascular systems.
Cheese supports the immune and female reproductive systems, as well as the skin and hair.


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Seussical Jr. – Spring 2018
April 19, 20, 21, 2018
A strange and fantastic red-and-white-striped top hat appears on an empty stage, full of possibilities. A Boy enters and is drawn toward the magical hat. The Cat in the Hat suddenly materializes! "You've got quite a mind for your age," quips the Cat as he/she begins singing about the power of imagination ("Oh the Thinks You Can Think"). Throughout the song, famous characters are introduced who will figure in the musical: Horton the Elephant, Gertrude McFuzz (the bird with the one feather tail), the Whos of Whoville (including the Mayor and his Wife), Mayzie La Bird, the Sour Kangaroo and the Citizens of the Jungle of Nool. The Boy and the Cat use their imaginations to transport everyone to the Jungle of Nool as the adventures begin.
Horton is splashing in a pool when he hears a distant cry for help. ("Horton Hears a Who"). He follows the sound to a tiny speck of dust floating through the air and realizes that there are people living here, so small they can't be seen – the tiny citizens of Whoville. Horton vows to help them and places Whoville safely onto a soft clover just as Sour Kangaroo and her baby arrive. The Sour Kangaroo thinks Horton is crazy for talking to a speck of dust and she and the rest of the Jungle Citizens mock him for his delusions. ("Biggest Blame Fool"). The rascally Wickersham Brothers – a cool group of bad-boy monkeys – join in the fun of teasing Horton. The Cat in the Hat weaves through the number, taking on the persona of a talk show host who interviews everyone in the jungle, including Mayzie La Bird and her backup group of Bird Girls. The one person who stands up for Horton is his neighbor, Gertrude McFuzz, who is not noticed by anyone, least of all Horton.
As Horton is left alone with his inhabited clover, the Cat, who is always around, throws the Boy into the story – he becomes Jojo, son to the Mr. Mayor and Mrs. Mayor of Whoville. Horton discovers much more about the Whos and their tiny town of Whoville ("Here on Who"). Mr. and Mrs. Mayor are both very unhappy with Jojo because his "Thinks" have gotten him into trouble at school. ("How to Raise a Child") They tell him to take his bath and go to bed, but the Cat has another idea, ("Oh, the Thinks You Can Think – Reprise") and Jojo's imagination gets the better of him. His bathtub becomes McEligott's Pool, full of fantastical fish ("It's Possible")! The fun is interrupted when Mr. and Mrs. Mayor rush in because Jojo has flooded the house with bathwater.
Horton sits alone, guarding the clover ("Alone in the Universe"). Horton and Jojo hear each other and become friends when they realize their imaginations are so much alike – "one true friend in the universe who believes in me."
In another part of the jungle, Gertrude has just written her 427th love song about Horton ("The One Feather Tail of Miss Gertrude McFuzz"). She believes Horton doesn't notice her because of her small and uninteresting tail. Mayzie appears with her Bird Girls, and offers advice ("Amayzing Mayzie"), which leads Gertrude to Doctor Dake (played by the Cat in the Hat) and his pills for "amayzing" feathers. After taking too many pills, Gertrude is very happy as her tail begins to grow ("Amayzing Gertrude").
The Wickersham Brothers are up to no good ("Monkey Around"). They decide to steal the clover with Whoville on it. They ambush Horton, grab the clover, and "Chasing the Whos" begins as the monkeys tease Horton and he huffs and puffs after them all over the Jungle of Nool. The Cat in the Hat plays a helicopter newscaster tracking the chase. The Wickershams eventually hand off the clover to "a black-bottomed eagle named Vlad Vladikoff," who flies off with the clover and drops it directly onto an enormous field of clover.
Horton begins looking for the Whos, clover by clover by clover. Gertrude has followed the chase and arrives with her new, incredibly long and unwieldy tail, determined to tell Horton how she truly feels ("Notice Me, Horton"). But Horton is oblivious, looking for the Whos. Gertrude leaves, rejected and sad.
Mayzie La Bird calls to Horton from her nest in a tree. She's bored to death, ("How Lucky You Are – Reprise") and convinces Horton to sit on the nest for her while she takes a brief vacation ("Horton Sits on the Egg").
Seasons pass, and Horton is still stuck, sitting on the egg. The Whos are still lost in the clover, and Gertrude still cannot get Horton to notice her and her new long tail. Hunters suddenly arrive, capture Horton and the egg and take him away. ("Egg, Nest and Tree"). After a long, arduous trip, Horton arrives in New York, where he is auctioned off to the circus. The "Seusseby's auctioneer" is played by the Cat, and allows the audience to bid on Horton.
The traveling circus lands in Palm Beach, where we find Mayzie under a palm tree, bemoaning the monotony of vacationing ("Mayzie in Palm Beach"). She decides that she needs a change of scenery and heads to the circus, where she runs into Horton. He begs her to take back her egg., but Mayzie decides Horton would be a better parent for her egg than she could ever be ("Amayzing Horton"), so she gives him the egg for good and leaves before he can say no. Horton accepts the responsibility of caring for the egg ("Alone in the Universe – Reprise"), even though he worries about Jojo and the Whos. He sings the egg a lullaby ("Solla Sollew") that is echoed by Jojo and Mr. and Mrs. Mayor.
Gertrude finds Horton asleep in his cage. She has managed to get rid of her unwieldy tail and has journeyed great distances and through much peril ("All for You") to find and rescue him. At the end of her number, she mentions one more thing – she also has found the Whos' clover! Horton finally notices that Gertrude is amazing.
But, just as Horton finds the Whos again, the Sour Kangaroo and the Wickersham Brothers show up and make a citizen's arrest. They take Horton back to the Jungle of Nool, where he is put on trial "for talking to a speck and sitting on an egg." The trial begins ("The People versus Horton the Elephant") and Judge Yertle the Turtle sentences Horton to the Nool Asylum for the Criminally Insane. The speck of dust is ordered to be boiled in oil. Horton trumpets his protest and tells the Whos they must yell to be heard. They have to prove they exist, and there's no time to lose!
The Whos scream and make as much noise as they can, but still only Horton can hear them. Suddenly, Jojo comes up with a Think: a new word to shout that will be heard by everyone–YOPP! At the last minute, all the animals of Nool hear Jojo's cry and Whoville is saved. Just then, the egg begins to crack – all gather around as the new baby emerges – and they are astonished to see that it's… an Elephant Bird! Horton looks to Gertrude for help, realizing that she is his "one true friend in the universe," and she agrees: "You teach him earth and I will teach him sky."
As the show ends and all are united, the Cat hints that many more adventures are likely to occur "if you open your mind, oh, the thinks you will find" ("Oh, the Thinks You Can Think – Reprise"). All the characters vanish, leaving The Boy alone onstage with the red-and-white-striped hat, the embodiment of his imagination. As he puts it on, it falls over his eyes, putting the stage into BLACKOUT!


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sket 2011
I now almost look forward to seeing Paterson Joseph playing a Mandela type character in Walford. Metacritic Reviews, STAR RATING: ***** Saturday Night **** Friday Night *** Friday Morning ** Sunday Night * Monday Morning. He's 4 weeks behind. Additionally, SKET contains some strong sex references and drug use. where do i begin for this i am actually out of words when some project like this exist & to be honest appears below average but when looked up it turns out to be heavily underrated in other words its simply great. A gang set out on a chase to avenge the murder of one of their own. Growing up in London I know full well the lifestyles of many depicted in this cinematic experience. A sket is a nasty girl, and this film is skettish. Genre(s) Drama, Thriller Director(s) Nirpal Bhogal Cast includes Ashley Walters, Lily Loveless, Riann Steele, Aimee Kelly. When a young woman is cruelly and indiscriminately attacked by a notorious gang led by the violent Trey, her little 16 year old sister Kayla wants revenge and will stop at nothing to get it, even if it means joining a rival girl gang led by the volatile and damaged man-hating Danielle. When a young woman is cruelly and indiscriminately attacked by a notorious gang led by the violent Trey, her little 16 year old sister Kayla wants revenge and will stop at nothing to get it, even if it means joining a rival girl gang led by the volatile and damaged man-hating Danielle. Time is running out for the FEDZ. Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? When a young woman is cruelly and indiscriminately attacked by a notorious gang led by the violent Trey, her little 16 year old sister Kayla wants revenge and will stop at nothing to get it, even if it means joining a rival girl gang led by the volatile and damaged man-hating Danielle. It's a shame that the events that take place in this storyline aren't that far-fetched from the reality we are surrounded by worldwide.It's honest in its depiction of bullying, drug addiction and sex labour whilst providing a cleverly told plot with a soundtrack mirroring the visual anarchy. Released in October 2011, the film comes from the makers of Shank (2010) and Anuvahood (2011). Growing up in London I know full well the lifestyles of many depicted in this cinematic experience. After her ordeal, Kayla decides to return home, instead of meeting her sister for a meal in a cafe. Sket. A fostered teenager develops a vendetta against the former guardian of his foster brother. Title: Sket (2011) 4.7 /10. A young couple's lives are turned upside down when the birth of their first child is accompanied by terrifying entities that threaten their newly-formed family. They say life starts at 18 and this is certainly a birthday they'll never forget. Release dates Ashley Walters, STAR RATING: ***** Saturday Night **** Friday Night *** Friday Morning ** Sunday Night * Monday Morning. This movie was exactly what I expected and had hoped for after seeing the trailer. Release date: Friday October 28 2011. sket synonyms, sket pronunciation, sket translation, English dictionary definition of sket. When a young woman is cruelly and indiscriminately attacked by a notorious gang led by the violent Trey, her little 16 year old sister Kayla wants revenge and will stop at nothing to get it, even if it means joining a rival girl gang led by the volatile and damaged man-hating Danielle. After seeing SKET all I can say is we should sometimes be thankful for the PC nonsense the BBC often serves up to us . A sket is a nasty girl, and this film is skettish. An action film for the youth generation, set in a decaying future London. He gets 24 hours to come up with GBP100,000. The BBFC's Guidelines at '15' state 'There may be frequent use of strong language (for example, 'fuck'). After quitting his job at Laimsbury's, Kay vows to become a ... See full summary », When a young girl takes her own life, Archie and the other Suicide Kids decide to follow her lead and form a pact. If the characters and the story had just been better written, this could have been explosive. Nick's borrowed money from a loan shark. Following the events of 'Protocol', Jana is interrogated by an unknown organization about the behavior and nature of wolfbloods. This movie was exactly what I expected and had hoped for after seeing the trailer. The Guidelines at '15' allow for 'strong verbal references to sexual behaviour' and also state 'Drug taking may be shown but the film as a whole must not promote or encourage drug misuse'. Cast includes Ashley Walters, Lily Loveless, Riann Steele, Aimee Kelly Journey through a powerful story of friendship, love and regret. Whilst the scene is certainly strong, the blows are below frame and there is no dwelling on the infliction of pain and injury.
Released in October 2011, the film comes from the makers of Shank and Anuvahood. A young couple's lives are turned upside down when the birth of their first child is accompanied by terrifying entities that threaten their newly-formed family. There are a few truly empowering films on the market. After seeing SKET all I can say is we should sometimes be thankful for the PC nonsense the BBC often serves up to us . Following this advice, certain changes were made prior to submission. tombrookes2007 28 November 2011 A sket is a nasty girl, and this film is skettish. Release dates 28/10/2011 . Touted as a British Boyz in the Hood, Bullet Boy is a gripping and ... See full summary ». Running minutes 83 . Keep track of everything you watch; tell your friends. In one of East London's most volatile neighborhoods, pride, rivalry and revenge are the only codes on the street. Ratings Info Contains very strong language, strong violence, sex references and drug use. Build up your Halloween Watchlist with our list of the most popular horror titles on Netflix in October. Looking for something to watch?
SKET is a British urban drama about a teenage girl seeking revenge for the murder of her sister. I now almost look forward to seeing Paterson Joseph playing a Mandela type character in Walford. Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site?
The estate where Kayla and her sister live is the Rowley Way Est… But as I get older these hood films become more harder to watch. |
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sket 2011 2020


Our 25th anniversary events on 17 & 22 October were a great success–thank you all for your support. The four heritage site visits attracted around 40 people at each location–and we raised $232 for the museum at the River Inn dinner & quiz night. Hooray–we're setting a trend for the next 25 years!
Opposite the Fonterra factory in Takaka … Lester Pomeroy & Robin Manson talk about Golden Bay dairy factories, a story that began in the 1850s.
Earlier in the month, we very much enjoyed meeting Netherlands Ambassador Rob Zaagman and his wife Monique Zaagman-Bos on Monday 12 October. They'll be back!
Ambassador Rob Zaagman (centre) at Golden Bay Museum on 12 October, with researchers Dave Horry (L) and Robert Jenkin (R), creator of the 1642 "first meeting" diorama behind them.
Our whalery — Is happening!


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Highly Anticipated Overkill 2 Video Game App Preview on PreApps
[prMac.com] Boston, Massachusetts – Today, mobile app preview site, PreApps, announced that the highly anticipated app Overkill 2 is now available for preview, rating, and beta testing on their site. Available for iPhone, iPad, and Android phones, it is the second installment of the Overkill series, the first received over 11 million downloads.
PreApps, the exclusive site to discover new apps coming soon for iOS, Android, Windows 8 and Windows Phone, is the leader in the app preview market.
The upcoming Overkill 2 app features over 30 high definition 3D gun models with upgrades, three maps filled with intensive action, and two play modes. The app features new game mechanics (medkits and armour upgrades), fine tuned gameplay, a new grenadier unit, and survival mode.
"Without bragging too much, we can say Overkill 2 provides the most brilliant shooting experience currently available on mobile. Hands down. It's so easy to control you just know that's the way shooters on mobiles were meant to be," said Daniel Craneballs, the developer.
Controls may be easy, but the gameplay itself is something different. Every step has a consequence–losing points. This unique combination of basic controls and challenging gameplay is what makes Overkill 2 a bestseller among mobile app shooter games.
"We are very excited about Overkill 2," said Sean Casto, CEO of PreApps. "Essential to the mobile app experience is the video game. Among the very best of them out there is Overkill 2. We know that there is excitement about the release of this app and we look forward to giving them a chance to preview the game, view the demo video, participate in user surveys, and comment on the game and its features."
PreApps is the site for users to opt in and get notified instantly of the new app's release. Overkill 2 is scheduled for release on April 4, 2013. More information can be found on its official preview page on PreApps' website.
More Awesome Features: Black Market, Unique Callsigns, Gun Collections, Online Profile, Server backup and progress synchronization between multiple devices, missions and achievements, leaderboards, GameCenter, explosions, blood, consumables.PreApps
Overkill 2 Preview
Submit Your Apps
PreApps is your personal preview into the world of mobile apps! With over 1.2 millions apps currently on the market and over 30,000 new apps submitted each month, PreApps is the exclusive place to preview new and exciting apps coming soon. Our vision for PreApps is to forever enhance the relationship between mobile app developers and mobile app users, which will in turn create better apps. By implementing user feedback in the development process, apps have a greater chance of success, and for users a more enjoyable experience. PreApps is the ideal resource for app user to discover iPhone, Android, iPad, and Mac apps coming soon. Our collaborative process results in promoting pre-release buzz, pre-opted in user downloads, and critical developing user feedback. Copyright (C) 2013 PreApps. All Rights Reserved. Apple, the Apple logo, iPhone, iPod and iPad are registered trademarks of Apple Inc. in the U.S. and/or other countries.
###Dan Mangru
ComboApp and PreApps Become Collaborative Partners in the Mobile ArenaNew iPhone/iPad App For Kids To Master Spellings of 2000 words


text:
Ibrahima Mbengue est un athlète sénégalais, né le .

Biographie
En 2017, il obtient deux médailles aux jeux de la Francophonie : le bronze sur le 400m et l'argent sur le relais 4 x 400m.

Palmarès

Records

Notes et références

Liens externes

Sprinteur sénégalais
Coureur de 400 mètres
Naissance en janvier 1991


text:
Q: Jekyll/Kramdown image location in file system I'm using Jekyll with Kramdown on Github, and I want to insert an image in my page. So I use
![img1](img1.jpg)

and include img1.jpg in the folder _posts
The generated HTML is
<p> <img src="img1.jpg" alt="img1" /> </p>

but then the link is
http://username.github.io/projectname/2017/04/27/img1.jpg

and this link does not exist. How can I correct it?

A: Put image somewhere else (e.g. /images/ directory) and then insert it as ![img1](/images/img1.jpg).

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange