In electron microscopy, the difficulties took considerably more time to surmount, and therefore the doubters held the field for a longer period. I can, however, also confirm from my own experience the observation of my colleagues that the doubt of the others has the advantage of leaving the field uncrowded. Mostly, this is understood only much later, in the beginning one is very disappointed.
On the advantage of facing doubt when one has discovered something new. Speech at the Nobel Banquet, December 10, 1986.
Das Lichtmikroskop öffnete das erste Tor zum Mikrokosmos. Das Elektronenmikroskop öffnete das zweite Tor zum Mikrokosmos. Was werden wir finden wenn wir das dritte Tor öffnen?
The light microscope opened the first gate to microcosm. The electron microscope opened the second gate to microcosm. What will we find opening the third gate?
as quoted by Nan Yao, director of the Imaging and Analysis Center at the Princeton Materials Institute, in the Princeton Weekly Bulletin, February 26, 2001, Vol. 90, No. 18.
This page was last edited on 20 May 2018, at 09:13.


text:
News: Acorn TV Producing New Comedy Finding Joy Starring Amy Huberman
Acorn Media Enterprises (AME) has partnered with RTÉ and Treasure Entertainment, as the North American co-producer of new comedy Finding Joy, created, written and starring Irish Film & TV Academy winner Amy Huberman (Striking Out, The Clinic). The six-part comedy series, which is produced by Rob Walpole and Rebecca O'Flanagan of Treasure Entertainment and directed by Kieron J Walsh, begins shooting in Dublin this month and follows a single woman, Joy, after a painful breakup who looks for happiness in all the wrong places. Acorn Media Enterprises has secured all rights in North America, Australia, New Zealand and United Kingdom and secondary rights in Ireland. RLJ Entertainment's international division, Acorn Media International, will distribute the series in the English-speaking territories. Following RTÉ's premiere, Finding Joy will make its North American Premiere as an Acorn TV Original on Acorn TV, North America's most popular streaming service for British and international television, in Fall/Winter 2018. Acorn Media Enterprises (AME) is the UK-based development division for the Acorn TV brand of RLJ Entertainment, Inc. (NASDAQ: RLJE).
As our virtual lives expand to compete with reality, it often feels like everyone else has found the key to happiness in a way that eludes some thirty somethings, leading to a perfect storm of existential torture. Finding Joy explores the many amusing ways we seek happiness and fulfillment in these modern digital times by following 34-year-old Joy (Huberman), who is just trying to get on with her life after a recent break up from her long-term boyfriend, Aidan. While she is struggling to keep up a cheerful and "in control" veneer, the cracks are starting to show with those close to her worried that she is not coping. Meanwhile, her low-key job as copy editor for a lifestyle site is uprooted as she takes over their lead lifestyle vlog, which forces Joy to try a wide variety of activities that purport to be access points to happiness and personal fulfillment. And while her style is far from slick, her vulnerability and naive reporting style strike an honest note with her audience and Joy finds herself breaking out of her safe world in a way she never dreamed possible. Finding Joy is a warm, irreverent show with a lot of heart and laughs as Joy struggles with life, her friends and her world.
Creator and star Amy Huberman said:
"I'm thrilled and excited to be starting on this adventure, Finding Joy. I've thoroughly loved the writing process and now can't wait to start filming and see the world and all the characters come to life. I'm delighted to continue my collaboration with Treasure Entertainment with whom I've had a long standing working relationship and am thrilled that both Acorn TV and RTE are partnering with us on this venture."
Shane Murphy, Managing Director of Acorn Media Enterprises noted:
"With her screen presence as well as her friendly and down-to-earth personality, Amy remains one of the most beloved actresses in Ireland and is creating a rapidly growing fanbase in North America with last year's debut of her legal drama Striking Out. Amy is a complete joy to be around, so we know our subscribers will enjoy spending time with her first scripted series. She has crafted a very funny and relatable lead character as well as a fun group of supporting characters. Given the overwhelming popularity of RTE's Striking Out and Acceptable Risk with Acorn TV subscribers, we're thrilled to co-produce another series with our friends at RTÉ."
Justin Healy, Executive Producer for comedy in RTÉ, said:
"Amy is naturally a very funny person, and in Finding Joy she brings that comedy gene to the fore. Her writing is sharp, witty and smart, and in this six part series she has created engaging relatable characters that will go down very well with the audience. Once again it is our key objective to support and develop Irish talent on and off screen, and with Treasure Films producing it promises to a cracker of a series. We are absolutely thrilled to be bringing Amy's comic voice, not just to the Irish screen, but also internationally with our US production partners Acorn TV."
Finding Joy also stars Aisling Bea (The Fall, Hard Sun), Lochlann O'Mearain (Outlander), Jennifer Rainsford, Catherine Walker (Acceptable Risk, Versailles), Paul Reid (Vikings), Hannah Scott and Mark Doherty.
Amy Huberman is one of Ireland's most popular actresses. She has been nominated for eight Irish Film & TV Awards, including wins for Best Actress for her role as Tara Rafferty in Striking Out in 2017 and as Karen in the thriller Rewind in 2011. Additional credits include The Clinic (also on Acorn TV), Cold Feet, Can't Cope Won't Cope, Moone Boy, and Threesome.
Tags: acorn media enterprises, Acorn TV, Amy Huberman, comedy, news RTE, striking out, television, treasure entertainment, tv at 5/16/2018
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Google+ All materials copyright The Movie Sleuth TMSpoiler Free Movie Sleuth TM 2010-2019 Any use of materials is strictly prohibited without prior consent

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
/**
  * This file configures the system clock as follows:
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------
  * System clock source | 1- USE_PLL_HSE_EXTC (external 8 MHz clock)
  *                     | 2- USE_PLL_HSE_XTAL (external 8 MHz xtal)
  *                     | 3- USE_PLL_HSI (internal 16 MHz)
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------
  * SYSCLK(MHz)         | 32
  * AHBCLK (MHz)        | 32
  * APB1CLK (MHz)       | 32
  * USB capable         | NO
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------
  */

#include "stm32l0xx.h"
#include "mbed_assert.h"

/*!< Uncomment the following line if you need to relocate your vector Table in
     Internal SRAM. */
/* #define VECT_TAB_SRAM */
#define VECT_TAB_OFFSET  0x00U /*!< Vector Table base offset field.
                                   This value must be a multiple of 0x100. */

#define USE_PLL_HSE_EXTC     0x8  // Use external clock (ST Link MCO)
#define USE_PLL_HSE_XTAL     0x4  // Use external xtal (X3 on board - not provided by default)
#define USE_PLL_HSI          0x2  // Use HSI internal clock

#if ( ((CLOCK_SOURCE) & USE_PLL_HSE_XTAL) || ((CLOCK_SOURCE) & USE_PLL_HSE_EXTC) )
uint8_t SetSysClock_PLL_HSE(uint8_t bypass);
#endif /* ((CLOCK_SOURCE) & USE_PLL_HSE_XTAL) || ((CLOCK_SOURCE) & USE_PLL_HSE_EXTC) */

#if ((CLOCK_SOURCE) & USE_PLL_HSI)
uint8_t SetSysClock_PLL_HSI(void);
#endif /* ((CLOCK_SOURCE) & USE_PLL_HSI) */

/**
  * @brief  Setup the microcontroller system.
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void SystemInit (void)
{
    /*!< Set MSION bit */
    RCC->CR |= (uint32_t)0x00000100U;

    /*!< Reset SW[1:0], HPRE[3:0], PPRE1[2:0], PPRE2[2:0], MCOSEL[2:0] and MCOPRE[2:0] bits */
    RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t) 0x88FF400CU;

    /*!< Reset HSION, HSIDIVEN, HSEON, CSSON and PLLON bits */
    RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xFEF6FFF6U;

    /*!< Reset HSI48ON  bit */
    RCC->CRRCR &= (uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFEU;

    /*!< Reset HSEBYP bit */
    RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xFFFBFFFFU;

    /*!< Reset PLLSRC, PLLMUL[3:0] and PLLDIV[1:0] bits */
    RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)0xFF02FFFFU;

    /*!< Disable all interrupts */
    RCC->CIER = 0x00000000U;

    /* Configure the Vector Table location add offset address ------------------*/
#ifdef VECT_TAB_SRAM
    SCB->VTOR = SRAM_BASE | VECT_TAB_OFFSET; /* Vector Table Relocation in Internal SRAM */
#else
    SCB->VTOR = FLASH_BASE | VECT_TAB_OFFSET; /* Vector Table Relocation in Internal FLASH */
#endif

}

/**
  * @brief  Configures the System clock source, PLL Multiplier and Divider factors,
  *               AHB/APBx prescalers and Flash settings
  * @note   This function should be called only once the RCC clock configuration
  *         is reset to the default reset state (done in SystemInit() function).
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void SetSysClock(void)
{
#if ((CLOCK_SOURCE) & USE_PLL_HSE_EXTC)
    /* 1- Try to start with HSE and external clock */
    if (SetSysClock_PLL_HSE(1) == 0)
#endif
    {
#if ((CLOCK_SOURCE) & USE_PLL_HSE_XTAL)
        /* 2- If fail try to start with HSE and external xtal */
        if (SetSysClock_PLL_HSE(0) == 0)
#endif
        {
#if ((CLOCK_SOURCE) & USE_PLL_HSI)
            /* 3- If fail start with HSI clock */
            if (SetSysClock_PLL_HSI() == 0)
#endif
            {
                while(1) {
                    MBED_ASSERT(1);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /* Output clock on MCO1 pin(PA8) for debugging purpose */
    //HAL_RCC_MCOConfig(RCC_MCO1, RCC_MCO1SOURCE_SYSCLK, RCC_MCODIV_1);
}

#if ( ((CLOCK_SOURCE) & USE_PLL_HSE_XTAL) || ((CLOCK_SOURCE) & USE_PLL_HSE_EXTC) )
/******************************************************************************/
/*            PLL (clocked by HSE) used as System clock source                */
/******************************************************************************/
uint8_t SetSysClock_PLL_HSE(uint8_t bypass)
{
    RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct;
    RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;

    /* Used to gain time after DeepSleep in case HSI is used */
    if (__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_HSIRDY) != RESET) {
        return 0;
    }

    /* The voltage scaling allows optimizing the power consumption when the device is
       clocked below the maximum system frequency, to update the voltage scaling value
       regarding system frequency refer to product datasheet. */
    __PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
    __HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1);

    /* Enable HSE oscillator and activate PLL with HSE as source */
    RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType      = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
    if (bypass == 0) {
        RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState          = RCC_HSE_ON; /* External 8 MHz xtal on OSC_IN/OSC_OUT */
    } else {
        RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState          = RCC_HSE_BYPASS; /* External 8 MHz clock on OSC_IN */
    }
    RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState            = RCC_HSI_OFF;
    // PLLCLK = (8 MHz * 8)/2 = 32 MHz
    RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState        = RCC_PLL_ON;
    RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource       = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;
    RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLMUL          = RCC_PLLMUL_8;
    RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLDIV          = RCC_PLLDIV_2;
    if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK) {
        return 0; // FAIL
    }

    /* Select PLL as system clock source and configure the HCLK, PCLK1 and PCLK2 clocks dividers */
    RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType      = (RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1 | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2);
    RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource   = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK; // 32 MHz
    RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider  = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;         // 32 MHz
    RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;           // 32 MHz
    RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;           // 32 MHz
    if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_1) != HAL_OK) {
        return 0; // FAIL
    }

    /* Output clock on MCO1 pin(PA8) for debugging purpose */
    //if (bypass == 0)
    //  HAL_RCC_MCOConfig(RCC_MCO1, RCC_MCO1SOURCE_HSE, RCC_MCODIV_2); // 4 MHz
    //else
    //  HAL_RCC_MCOConfig(RCC_MCO1, RCC_MCO1SOURCE_HSE, RCC_MCODIV_1); // 8 MHz

    return 1; // OK
}
#endif /* ((CLOCK_SOURCE) & USE_PLL_HSE_XTAL) || ((CLOCK_SOURCE) & USE_PLL_HSE_EXTC) */

#if ((CLOCK_SOURCE) & USE_PLL_HSI)
/******************************************************************************/
/*            PLL (clocked by HSI) used as System clock source                */
/******************************************************************************/
uint8_t SetSysClock_PLL_HSI(void)
{
    RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct;
    RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;

    /* The voltage scaling allows optimizing the power consumption when the device is
       clocked below the maximum system frequency, to update the voltage scaling value
       regarding system frequency refer to product datasheet. */
    __PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
    __HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1);

    /* Enable HSI oscillator and activate PLL with HSI as source */
    RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType      = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
    RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState            = RCC_HSE_OFF;
    RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState            = RCC_HSI_ON;
    RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = RCC_HSICALIBRATION_DEFAULT;
    // PLLCLK = (16 MHz * 4)/2 = 32 MHz
    RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState        = RCC_PLL_ON;
    RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource       = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI;
    RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLMUL          = RCC_PLLMUL_4;
    RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLDIV          = RCC_PLLDIV_2;
    if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK) {
        return 0; // FAIL
    }

    /* Select PLL as system clock source and configure the HCLK, PCLK1 and PCLK2 clocks dividers */
    RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType      = (RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1 | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2);
    RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource   = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK; // 32 MHz
    RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider  = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;         // 32 MHz
    RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;           // 32 MHz
    RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;           // 32 MHz
    if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_1) != HAL_OK) {
        return 0; // FAIL
    }

    /* Output clock on MCO1 pin(PA8) for debugging purpose */
    //HAL_RCC_MCOConfig(RCC_MCO1, RCC_MCO1SOURCE_HSI, RCC_MCODIV_1); // 16 MHz

    return 1; // OK
}
#endif /* ((CLOCK_SOURCE) & USE_PLL_HSI) */

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


So blessed to have you here. Please reach out to me. I absolutely will answer back. If you have an inspiring story of compassion and empathy you'd like to share with your fellow listeners, please write me in the box below. I will be drawing one inspiring story each week from a listener like yourself to share on the Sunday podcast episode!


text:
Lõetsa (deutsch Loetsa) ist ein Dorf (estnisch küla) auf der drittgrößten estnischen Insel Muhu. Es gehört zur gleichnamigen Landgemeinde (Muhu vald) im Kreis Saare (Saare maakond).

Beschreibung
Der Ort an der Nordost-Küste der Insel Muhu hat 56 Einwohner (Stand 31. Dezember 2011).

In der Nähe des Dorfes ragt die Landzunge Püssinina (Püssinina neem) in die Ostsee.

Literatur

Einzelnachweise

Ort in Estland
Muhu

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Today I'm sharing my top car care tips to make an old car feel new. As many of you know, I passed my driving test early this year, and you can find a video all about my experiences when passing my test here. Once I passed, I got a car within a week after I passed, but I always knew it was going to be an older car as, firstly, I couldn't afford anything new, and if I got something newer then my insurance would be sky high. Inspired by my experience, I'm sharing my top car care tips to make an old car feel new as even though I have a late 2003 car, it certainly doesn't show its age!
Discarding an old car battery and replacing it with a new one is one of the most essential things we can do to re-new our cars. Luckily, when I got my car, the person I bought it from had recently replaced the battery (with receipts to prove this) but Rich and I had already found DAT Tyres website for reliable car batteries replacement. What we liked about them is that it would have been super easy to make an appointment and get the car battery replaced right away. If you've recently bought an old car recently, you can book an appointment here.
When I got my car first of all, I noticed my breaks were not as sharp as I had anticipated and so I replaced the front break pads and discs. I say I, luckily Rich trained a mechanic, so he was able to replace these for me after giving the car a full service. This was super helpful for me, more for peace of mind than anything else.
When I first took my car for a drive, I decided to stop off at Halfords to replace the windscreen wipers on my car as the old ones were a little rusty. If you're unsure which wipers you need the Wiper Blades Ltd website can search for your Reg Plate and show you the size you need and you can order there and then – they'll even deliver them to your door, making it super easy. This made another huge difference on the appearance of my car and helped to modernise it hugely. If you buy an old car, I'd recommend you do so too as there's nothing worse than wipers that are old and can't remove the rain when it's throwing it down.
Once you've changed the things needed in your car, from the battery to the wipers, it's time to make your car look shiny new. We used a power washer on the outside of the car whilst using a valet cleaner and interior polish to make the car look clean and new. You can find garages that will do this for you, but I really enjoyed cleaning it out and make it feel like my own.
If you've read my blog for a while, you know I'm a huge fan of candles and smellies. There is no surprise that I went on a air freshener haul. I stocked up on my favourite scent, Yankee Candle Vanilla Lime, on eBay. I loved how lovely it smelt and it really felt like my own car in no time at all!
So there are my top car care tips to make an old car feel new. I always believe that it is well worth investing a little bit of money into making an old car feel newer than it is!
Do you have any tips that you'd like to share with others who have recently passed their test and looking for an old car?


text:
Metaphors In The Great Gatsby
The Great Gatsby is a story that mainly reflects American society through the 1920s. The major topics of The Great Gatsby encompass religion, class and social status, gender roles, and corruption, all deeply rooted in American culture. These themes are depicted by Fitzgerald throughout the novel The main symbol of The Great Gatsby is The Eyes of T. J Eckleburg, The Eyes of God. The eyes are painted on an old advertising billboard overlooking the Valley of Ashes where most characters in The Great Gatsby reside.
The eyes symbolize the lack of morality among American society, especially following The First World War when traditional values were questioned and discarded in favor of material wealth. The ashes represent the aftermath of The First World War, the war that is frequently referenced throughout The Great Gatsby. The American Dream can be seen as a metaphor for rebirth in The Great Gatsby. This metaphor provides hope to Americans during times when traditional values were questioned by many individuals after The First World War.
The American dream also symbolizes religion in several ways; it offers purpose to those who still believe in God and The Great Gatsby is titled The Great Gatsby because the American Dream provides hope to many Americans. The American Dream also offers a sense of happiness for those who pursue it but do not achieve it, just as true love does in The Great Gatsby. The concept of The American Dream is deeply rooted in religion and represents rebirth and renewal.
The title " The Great Gatsby " symbolizes the pursuit that many characters have in The Great Gatsby: the pursuit of happiness, represented by The American Dream, which can be described as greatness. However, most characters never reach greatness due to their demise or their own vices such as greed and corruption; they ultimately lose sight of what's truly important, The American Dream. It is evident that The Great Gatsby is based on The American Dream through the setting, characters and symbolism throughout The Great Gatsby.
The Eyes of T. J Eckleburg symbolize The American Dream, a concept deeply rooted in religion. The pursuit of The American Dream symbolizes happiness but also the lack of morality among many people after The First World War. The eyes can represent a false sense of greatness which most characters never achieve due to their own vices or demise. This may be a reflection of America during the 1920s when material wealth was highly valued over principle values.
The vast majority of the novel takes place within New York where society focused on material wealth rather than principle values; corruption was also depicted through The American Dream during The Great Gatsby. The Great Gatsby is also representative of The American Dream throughout The Great Gatsby, for instance, The Great Gatsby can be seen as a metaphor for The American Dream because The Great Gatsby symbolizes the pursuit that many characters have in The Great Gatsby; the pursuit of happiness which can also be described as greatness.
However, most characters never achieve it due to their own vices or demise; they ultimately lose sight of what's truly important, The American Dream. It is evident that The American Dream has a prominent role in The Great Gatsby because the novel offers hope to Americans after The First World War when traditional values were questioned by many individuals. The concept of The American Dream is deeply rooted in religion and represents rebirth and renewal.
The Great Gatsby is a classic American novel that has been taught in schools for decades to introduce The Great Gatsby, The American Dream and The Eyes of T. J Eckleburg. The American Dream can be seen as the soul or driving force behind The Great Gatsby because, without The American Dream, many characters would not pursue what they ultimately lose sight of: The American Dream itself. The other themes such as corruption and greed would not exist without The American Dream; all other themes derive from it which demonstrates the important role this idea plays throughout The Great Gatsby.
The novel The Great Gatsby explores this idea through its narrator Nick Carraway and his neighbor Jay Gatsby. The story's setting in The Roaring Twenties serves as an example of the American Dream with greater emphasis on The Jazz Age, a time when Americans saw great economic growth and hope for the future. The American Dream is explored through Gatsby's rise to wealth and his relationships with Nick Carraway. Nick Carraway's description of The Roaring Twenties serve as an apt backdrop of The American Dream.
The book begins with Nick arriving in New York after finishing college; he rents a house across the bay from Jay Gatsby where he will live until he finds housing that meets his standards (Fitzgerald 3). The beginning shows Nick's idealistic vision of The American Dream principles where any individual can succeed if they work hard enough; it is evident that Nick is anticipating The Roaring Twenties to be a time of great progress as his house lies directly 'in the heart of the roaring traffic' (Fitzgerald 3).
The backdrop of The American Dream continues with Nick's description of The Valley of The Ashes, where the poor and displaced live: Opposite, on the other side of the bay, were factories, "concentrated now in a black cloud that reflected the sunset" (5), which symbolizes that The American Dream is not working for everyone. This reflects Fitzgerald's view that The Great Gatsby presents The American Dream as an idealistic goal. The readers experience this same sentiment when Nick discovers another neighbor who appears to embody The American Dream; Jay Gatsby is a self-made man who built his wealth through The Roaring Twenties Stock Market and used it to live The American Dream in West Egg.
The Great Gatsby represents The American Dream as an unattainable goal that few can achieve, but many set out to attain. The metaphors and symbols found in The Great Gatsby introduce the reader to Fitzgerald's view of The American Dream; the most prominent example is the green light. The green light is significant because it symbolizes Daisy, The American Dream, and Jay Gatsby's ambition (Seiler). This correlation is introduced when Nick first meets Gatsby: "he pointed suddenly at my heart" (Fitzgerald 29) where he placed a physical manifestation of The American Dream, the green light, which is symbolic of Daisy's love.
The green light continues to symbolize The American Dream when it reappears as Gatsby's dock where his wealthy guests disembark (Seiler). The symbolism is elaborated upon when the green light shines on The Buchanans' home later in the novel; this scene represents Daisy's family as The Great Gatsby's embodiment of The American Dream through their wealth and status. The Great Gatsby explores The American Dream through Nick Carraway, who serves as a metaphor for The Everyman character common in literature (Fitzgerald 3).
This idealistic figure seeks to better himself with little luck or hope for success until he meets Jay Gatsby, who serves as The American Dream. The novel shows that The American Dream is within reach for very few people, but many will feel the need to aspire to it. The Great Gatsby is a fine example of The American Dream because its characters try time and again only to fail every time; Nick Carraway states this best when he says 'Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgastic future that year by year recedes before us' (Fitzgerald 170).
This scene represents The Jazz Age where Americans saw great economic growth and hope for the future; Fitzgerald later wrote about The Great Gatsby reflecting on The Roaring Twenties saying 'the parties were bigger…and much wilder…' (Mattson). The Great Gatsby is a reflection of The Roaring Twenties and The American Dream seen through the lens of The Lost Generation. Gatsby's drive to attain The American Dream reflects Fitzgerald's belief that The American Dream was something unattainable for most Americans (Mattson).
This is evident when Nick discusses his resentment toward the wealthy who live 'wherever they chose' because he 'had no money and no obscure origin to give him caste' (Fitzgerald 3). It is also revealed through Nick Carraway, who says '[t]he best thing would be to scrap the whole code of society' (Fitzgerald 269) where The Great Gatsby criticizes American Dream as an idealistic goal that few can achieve, but many seek to. The American Dream is shown through The Great Gatsby where Nick Carraway will play The Everyman who discovers The American Dream for himself.
The Great Gatsby Reflection Essay
F. Scott Fitzgerald's "The Great Gatsby"
The Great Gatsby – Symbolism
Theme Of Social Hierarchy In The Great Gatsby Essay
F. Scott Fitzgeralds novel The Great Gatsby
Gatsby's Pursuit Of The American Dream
The Many Flaws of The Great Gatsby
The Great Gatsby: The Demise of Two Dreams
Categories Essays Tags F. Scott Fitzgerald, The Great Gatsby Post navigation
Phoebe Caulfield
Idealism In The Great Gatsby


text:
5 Top Jobs in the Fields of Counseling and Mental Health
Counseling and Mental Health Jobs
Clinical Psychiatrist
Clinical or Counseling Psychologist
Marriage and Family Counselor
Substance Abuse Counselor
If you're pursuing a degree in the mental health or counseling fields, you'll have many career options. Licensing and educational requirements vary depending on what type of position you're seeking, but all mental health careers are deeply rewarding for those who are driven by a desire to help others. Here are five top careers to consider.
1. Clinical Psychiatrist
A clinical psychiatrist is a medical doctor who diagnoses, treats and helps prevent mental and emotional disorders. Because they are medically trained, psychiatrists understand the relationships between physiological problems and emotional illness. Although psychiatrists and psychologists both provide therapy and counseling, psychiatrists can prescribe medication and monitor its effects.
To become a psychiatrist, you must earn an undergraduate degree before attending medical school. After earning your medical degree and completing four years of residency training in mental health, you can receive your license and certification. Visit the American Psychiatric Association's website for more information.
2. Clinical or Counseling Psychologist
A counseling psychologist evaluates emotional and mental health and helps patients cope with stress and manage mental illness. Clinical psychologists often work in a hospital or criminal justice settings instead of private practices. Like psychiatrists, psychologists help assess, diagnose and treat mental illness and emotional problems, but they are not medical doctors and cannot prescribe medication.
Within the psychology field, there are many sub-specialties including pediatric mental health, learning disabilities, geriatrics and substance abuse. To practice as a psychologist, you'll need to obtain a doctoral degree in clinical psychology.
3. Psychiatric Nurse
A psychiatric nurse plays a pivotal role in the care of patients who have been diagnosed with a mental illness or severe mental trauma. People who suffer from serious conditions such as psychosis or schizophrenia rely on their psychiatric nurses to provide support and behavioral therapy under the guidance of licensed psychiatrists. Nurses also help patients' family members cope with the challenges of mental illness and teach them to interact with their loved ones in more productive ways. Psychiatric nurses may work in hospitals, private practices or community centers.
To become a psychiatric nurse, you must first earn a nursing degree. You'll also need 2000 hours of work in the psychiatric mental health field to obtain certification.
4. Marriage and Family Counselor
A marriage and family counselor helps couples and families cope with the day-to-day challenges of interpersonal relationships. When households become dysfunctional, a counselor's guidance can help restore harmony by revealing and addressing the needs and roles of individuals and providing their loved ones with more productive ways to respond.
The insight needed for this career is developed through years of experience and education. A marriage or family counselor must attain a master's degree and two years of clinical experience before becoming certified.
5. Substance Abuse Counselor
Substance abuse disorders affect people from all walks of life, but these conditions are treatable. A substance abuse counselor helps victims of drug or alcohol abuse overcome their addictions through medical and behavioral therapy programs.
Affordable Counseling Degree Online Bachelor's Degree
Certified counselors work in a variety of environments including hospitals, community health centers, and government organizations. Some positions may be attainable with only an associate's degree, but to earn a top salary as a substance abuse counselor, you'll need a master's degree in psychology and certification in substance abuse counseling.
Before finalizing a career choice, learn more about the options that appeal to you most by getting to know professionals in the field or volunteering at local mental health facilities. Connect with your local mental health associations or student groups for more information.


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Alexander Canario could have a big 2022. (Phtot by Todd Johnson)
10 Topics to Follow During What Could Be Interesting Offseason for Cubs System
Todd JohnsonSeptember 21, 2021
Four of the Cubs' seven minor league squads wrapped up their seasons over the weekend, so only Iowa and the two Dominican Summer League teams will be playing for the next two weeks. It's been a pretty transformative year for the system due to the influx of talent via international free agency, the draft, and, of course, the trade deadline.
It led to some pretty exciting baseball down the stretch in August and September as social media was abuzz with homers from Alexander Canario, James Triantos, and Kevin Alcantara. But just because the regular season is winding down doesn't mean we stop following the Cubs prospects, so here are 10 things to look for between now and next season.
James Triantos starting his day off on 🔥🔥🔥🔥 with a HR in his 1st AB #CubTogether pic.twitter.com/M9LacK5brV
— Prospects Worldwide (@ProspectsWorldW) September 18, 2021
1. Who ends up in the Arizona Fall League?
The Cubs usually send seven or eight players to the Arizona Fall League to play for the Mesa Solar Sox, but they have yet to announce a single player for that assignment. They may use the next two weeks to make some determinations on some guys who recently came up to Triple-A and will be getting an extra two weeks of play. Pitcher Bryan Hudson is eligible to become a free agent after this season and the Cubs could use time in Iowa and Arizona to determine if they will add him to the 40-man.
I would also love to see Canario and Luis Vazquez go to Arizona along with guys that have missed some time this year. Canario could really benefit from learning how to be a more patient and selective hitter against advanced competition. It could help give him a headstart for 2022 or a peek at the pitching he'd face when he gets to Double-A at some point next year. Vazquez missed basically three months, came back to South Bend, and got promoted to Tennessee. He's a physical specimen and an outstanding defender, the bat just needs experience.
2. The 40-man/Rule 5
The Cubs have some tough choices to make as to who they add for the 40-man roster. Some of those players are already at Iowa, including Ethan Roberts and Jared Young, while Vazquez and Nelson Velazquez are at Double-A. We could even see the Cubs dip down into High-A to protect relief pitchers Danis Correa and Eduarniel Nunez, who other teams are said to covet for his off-the-chart pitching metrics and spin rates.
Injured players like Jack Patterson and Riley Thompson are probably safe bets to leave off because they missed the entire year due to injuries. Look for this list about mid-November.
3. Minor league free agency
The Cubs have about 45 guys who are set to be free agents five days after the World Series, only some of whom they'll keep by adding them to the 40-man roster. Dakota Chalmers is one possibility, as is Donnie Dewees. Most of the pending free agents who were with Iowa will probably be let go as the Cubs have plenty of other prospects to fill out the roster next spring.
4. Winter Ball
The Cubs have a lot of guys who should be playing somewhere this winter, whether it is in the Dominican, Puerto Rico, or Mexico. Chris Morel is a prospect who could benefit by getting some more experience in the Dominican, while other players just need to make up for lost time and could even end up in the Australian Baseball League right before spring training.
I talked to a few players at South Bend about that same topic and most of them at that level are going to be staying in Arizona this offseason to work on strength and conditioning rather than going back home.
"One of the more athletic players in our system."
Cubs believe big things are in store for Christopher Morel: https://t.co/Z1QY5FVL6G pic.twitter.com/mNrVxjc7aT
— Marquee Sports Network (@WatchMarquee) February 12, 2021
5. Trades
The Cubs figure to spend at least a little bit of money after clearing roughly $100 million from the books, but they might be making more trades as well. That could mean either using their current talent in the minors to acquire players or further stripping down the major league roster to add more prospects. Even at this late stage of the season, it's hard to tell what the Cubs are going to do with Kyle Hendricks, Willson Contreras, and Ian Happ.
6. Returning arms
This part of the article probably deserves its own post as the Cubs have a lot of prospects who should be returning from injury next spring. That's going to clog up the starting pitching ranks at High-A and possibly Double-A, which might be a good thing in terms of built-in competition for spots. Pitchers are going to have to perform at their best from the get-go in the spring if they want a rotation spot.
7. Returning bats
Barring any setbacks in the rehab process, it looks like Cole Roederer and Pete Crow-Armstrong are both going to be ready for the start of the 2022 season. Now it's a matter of where they will be placed next season. They might both end up in South Bend, which would be really weird for Roederer because he played there at Low-A in 2019, then played two weeks at High-A this year before getting injured.
The Cubs farm looks a lot different now. Is Pete Crow-Armstrong the best of their acquisitions? Find out what we think! #Cubs
Full PCA video from @FlaSmitty: https://t.co/3K2DdeodGr
Cubs Top 30 mid season update: https://t.co/QQ1nJTNVfa pic.twitter.com/yoR6e6KR9N
— Prospects Live (@ProspectsLive) August 11, 2021
8. The cuts
Because the Cubs signed so many free agents to fill up their rosters because of injuries, they are going to have far more players for the minors than what they actually need once the injured players come back. We could see some well-known names who have been around for 4-6 years end up out of the organization because their simply isn't room with fewer affiliates and restricted rosters.
9. Coaching assignments
These usually don't come out until right around Cubs Convention, which is in jeopardy for the second year in a row. Now that most minor league teams have already released their 2022 schedules, I'm wondering if the Cubs will actually announce their coaching staff a little earlier this winter.
Buddy Bailey should stay in Myrtle Beach to work with the young kids and I would not be surprised to see Michael Ryan move up to Tennessee as Mark Johnson gets back to his catching coordinator duties full-time. Marty Pevey should stay in Iowa while Lance Rymel gets a bump to South Bend.
10. Spring training with the big boys
In talking with some players at South Bend, one of their goals for next year was to get to go to the big league camp. Some were hoping just for a chance to play in an actual spring training game with the big league club or to work out alongside some big leaguers as they missed that opportunity this year due to COVID protocols. Unfortunately, many of those same protocols will probably be in effect again come February.
The focus was all on the big trades Jed Hoyer pulled off at the deadline to reshape the big league roster and refill the minors. Now it shifts to how the organization helps those prospects develop on their own journeys to Chicago, a strategy we'll see playing out in earnest starting in October.


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Группу 10 отборочного турнира чемпионата Европы по футболу среди молодёжных команд 2015 составили молодёжные сборные Армении, Белоруссии, Исландии, Казахстана и Франции. Право бороться за выход в финальную часть в стыковых матчах получили сборные Франции и Исландии, занявшие первое и второе места соответственно.

Таблица группы 10
{|
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|}

Результаты матчей
Время начала матчей — местное.

Бомбардиры
8 мячей
  Эмиль Атласон
5 мячей
  Поль-Жорж Нтеп
  Флориан Товен
4 мяча
  Яссин Бензья
  Хольмберт Фридьонссон

Примечания

Ссылки
 Страница молодёжного ЧЕ на сайте УЕФА.

Чемпионат Европы по футболу среди молодёжных команд 2015


Click on an image to enlarge it. Move your pointer over the image and manually click the forward or backward arrows at the left or right edge of each image to move through the gallery. Click the 'X' in the top right corner to exit the image or hit the 'esc' key.


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Q: ExtJS 4 rendering new grid based on a combobox selection I have a grid which uses a remote store and remote pagination because I have too many records.The store for the main grid is:
Ext.define('ArD.store.RecordsListStore', {

    extend: 'Ext.data.Store',
    model: 'ArD.model.RecordsListModel',

    autoLoad: true,
    autoSync: true,
    remoteSort: true,
    remoteFilter: true,

    pageSize: 15,

    proxy: {
        type: 'ajax',
        actionMethods: 'POST',
        api: {
            read:  g_settings.baseUrl + 'index.php/recordslist/getAll',

            destroy: g_settings.baseUrl + 'index.php/recordslist/deleteRecord'
        },
        reader: {
            type: 'json',
            root: 'data',
            totalProperty: 'totalCount',
            successProperty: 'success'
        },
        writer: {
            root: 'data',
            writeAllFields: true,
            encode: true
        }
    }

});

then I populate my grid and and it's all fine. But the problem is that I have a combobox which looks like this:
{
                            xtype: 'combo',
                            id: 'records_list_form_id',
                            emptyText: 'Choose Form',
                            editable: false,
                            store: 'FilterRecordsByForm',
                            displayField: 'title',
                            valueField: 'id',
                            lastQuery: '',
                            triggerAction: 'all',
                            queryMode: 'remote',
                            typeAhead: false,
                            width: 200,
                            listeners: {
                                select: this._filterRecords
                            }
                        }

And when I select something from the combobox there's the function :
_filterRecords: function()
    {
        var recStore =  Ext.getStore('RecordsListStore');
        var a = Ext.getCmp('records_list_form_id').getValue( );
        var rec = Ext.getStore('FilterRecordsByForm').getAt(a);
        console.log(recStore);
    },

mostly just trying some things but I can get the ID of the selected element from the combobox and that is where I am.
What I need is having the id to make a new query usign my AJAX api (PHP/SQL backend) and populate the grid with the info related with this id. In my case I have 1:M relations so when I pass the Id i expect M records which I want to render on the place of the old grid.
Thanks
Leron

A: Use filter() method. Provide information that you need to filter by and store object will automatically request updated info from the server (you already have remoteFilter configured).

A: Look at Ext.Ajax() to make an on-demand ajax call to the server-side to load up your data  and then use Store.loadData() or something like that to re-populate the Grid.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Designed by , this intimate yet dynamic family home reflects the beauty of the site and the lifestyle of the San Juan Islands, Washington. Consisting of 2,800 square feet of living space, this modern dwelling is nestled on a breathtaking site overlooking Griffin Bay. Built by Ravenhill Construction, this home caters to entertaining large dinner parties with friends and family as well as being a cozy sanctuary for when the couple vacations solo.
The design of this home was sited around three beautiful old growth trees that the architects had decided to preserve. Additionally, due to site restrictions, the programmatic requirements were squeezed into a limited footprint that was pressed tight against property setbacks. A stone wall creates a delineation between the public road and the private living space of the homeowners. The main living spaces as well as the master bedroom suite face the water, while the remaining rooms are tucked into the hill along the road side wall.
What We Love: This San Juan Islands home reflects the beauty of its surroundings, with walls of glass framing both water and nature. The use of materials in the construction of this home creates a rugged aesthetic the melds with the exterior environment. This is a tranquil oasis to relax and enjoy island island while entertaining family and friends in style… Readers, please share your overall thoughts on the design of this home in the comments below!
Note: Have a look at the "Related" tags below for more amazing home tours from the talented portfolio of Prentiss Balance Wickline Architects.
Above: The exterior stone throughout this project is Buff Gray Castle Rock, sourced from the Marenakos Rock Center.
Stone was mixed with wood to create an atmosphere that would feel both peaceful and comfortable for the family residing here. A large expanse of windows (HOPE'S steel custom crafted windows) allows natural daylight to penetrate into the spaces and enables a panorama of the rugged beauty surrounding the home. The wood chosen for the furniture complements the interior design and strategically placed light fixtures were used to create ambiance, mood and drama throughout the spaces.
Above: The focal point of the space is the floor-to-ceiling fireplace, which features five-feet wide concrete panels. These were cast on site and lifted into place. The two-ton basalt sculpture set in front of the fireplace is by Seattle-based sculptor John Hoge.
Set between the stone walls is the pavilion, constructed to withstand winter storms. Aesthetically, the structure is light and airy, yet consists of glass, steel, wood timbers and doors, slate flooring and a stone roof. The glass pavilion is anchored by two custom designed concrete panel chimneys. The windows are steel framed, while the exterior facade features a powder coated steel sheathing.
Above: The slate is called Montauk Black Brazilian Slate, sourced from from Oregon Tile + Marble. The slabs were cut down to 36"x48" for installation. Above the dining table is a custom sculpture by Seattle artist , which is illuminated by the recessed and track lights above.
Terraces offer a picturesque vista of the bay just like the embankment of windows allows the residents to retreat inside and enjoy the view whenever the weather does not allow the full outside experience.
Above: Berger Partnership designed the landscape and green roof. The roof was planted with mats of sedum, which was established off-site and rolled out over the roof. There is a waterproof membrane underneath the green roof which carries all the water to the low end of the roof. A concealed gutter (the strip of small stones) is used to drain.


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Forums > Working The Protocols > The Kruse Longevity Center >
The FED TIMELINE.......ask better questions.
Discussion in 'The Kruse Longevity Center' started by Jack Kruse, Jan 14, 2022 at 12:40 PM.
The Panic of 1907 sparked the Fed's formation. Yet, the Panic of 1907 wasn't nearly as damaging as the Great Depression, which came after the Fed's founding. If the Fed is supposed to be so beneficial, why have the crises become so much bigger post-Fed?
This "panic" resulted from the collapse of highly-leveraged speculative investments propagated by easy money policies pursued by the U.S. Treasury in the preceding years. This led to runs on New York banks and trust companies that had been financing these risky investments and to shrinking stock market liquidity as smaller regional banks, in turn, drew down their deposits from the New York banks.
Without a central bank to fall back on, leading financiers (most notably J.P. Morgan and John D. Rockefeller) stepped in and put their own money on the line to bail out the surviving Wall Street banks and other financial institutions. Many people believe that both men manufactured the crisis to get control of the monetary system. This event became the impetus for the establishment of the Aldrich Commission and the infamous meeting at Jekyll Island, Georgia, where the foundations for the Federal Reserve System would be laid.
Many historians believe the Fed was created to support JP Morgan and Rockefeller assets.
Jack Kruse, Jan 14, 2022 at 12:40 PM
Johan Lindstrøm likes this.
KEY FED TAKEAWAYS
The Panic of 1907 was a short-lived banking and financial crisis in the U.S. that occurred at the beginning of the twentieth century.
The Panic was caused by a build-up of excessive speculative investment driven by loose monetary policy.
Without a government central bank to fall back on, U.S. financial markets were bailed out from the crisis by personal funds, guarantees, and top financiers and investors, including J.P. Morgan and John D. Rockefeller.
The Panic of 1907 gave impetus to plans to impose more government oversight and public responsibility to bail out financial markets, leading to the creation of the Federal Reserve System a few years later in 1913
The Fed had three main purposes: to serve as a lender of last resort, to serve as a fiscal agent for the U.S. government, and to act as a clearinghouse.
The Panic of 1907 exposed several of the problems of the National Banking Act of 1864; chief among them was that the act didn't cover all the banks.
Understanding the history of the 1907 Panic.
The Bank Panic of 1907 occurred during a six-week stretch, starting in October 1907. In the years leading up to the Panic, the U.S. Treasury, led by Secretary Leslie Shaw, engaged in large-scale purchases of government bonds and eliminated requirements that banks hold reserves against their government deposits. This fueled the expansion of the supply of money and credit throughout the country and an increase in stock market speculation, which would eventually precipitate the Panic of 1907.
The role of New York City trust companies played a critical factor in the Panic of 1907. Trust companies were state-chartered intermediaries that competed with other financial institutions. That said, trusts were not a main part of the settlement system and also had a low volume of check-clearing relative to banks.
Consequently, trusts at the time had a low cash-to-deposit ratio relative to national banks—the average trust would have a 5% cash-to-deposit ratio versus 25% for national banks. Since trust-company deposit accounts were demandable in cash, trusts were at risk for runs on deposits just like other financial institutions.
The specific trigger was the bankruptcy of two minor brokerage firms. A failed attempt by Fritz Augustus Heinze and Charles W. Morse to buy up shares of a copper mining firm resulted in a run on banks that were associated with them and had financed their speculative attempt to corner the copper market.
This loss of confidence triggered a run on the trust companies that continued to worsen even as banks stabilized, The most prominent trust company to fall was Knickerbocker Trust, which had previously dealt with Heinze. Knickerbocker—New York City's third-largest trust—was refused a loan by banking magnate J..P Morgan and was unable to withstand the run of redemptions and failed in late October.
This undermined the public's confidence in the financial industry in general and accelerated the ongoing bank runs. Initially, the panic was centered in New York City but it eventually spread to other economic centers across America.
In an attempt to head off the ensuing series of bank failures, Morgan, along with John D. Rockefeller and Treasury Secretary George Cortelyou, provided liquidity in the form of tens of millions of loans and bank deposits to several New York banks and trusts.
In the following days, Morgan would strongarm the New York Banks to provide loans to stock brokerages to maintain stock market liquidity and prevent the closure of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). He later also organized the Tennessee Coal, Iron, and Railroad Company (TC&I) buyout by Morgan-owned U.S. Steel to bail out one of the largest brokerages, which had borrowed heavily using TC&I stock collateral.
A spike in the interest rate on overnight collateral loans, provided by the NYSE, was one of the first signals that trouble was brewing. Specifically, annualized rates spiked from 9.5% to a whopping 70% on the very same day that the Knickerbocker shut down. Two days after, it was at 100%.
The NYSE managed to stay open mainly because of J.P. Morgan, who obtained cash from established financial institutions and industrial behemoths. Morgan then provided it directly to brokers who were willing to take on loans.
After a hold-up of several days, the New York Clearing House Committee got together and developed a panel to promote the insurance of clearinghouse loan certificates. They provided a short-term boost in liquidity and also represented an early version of the window loans provided by the Federal Reserve.
The panic's impact led to the eventual development of the Federal Reserve System in 1913.
Uncomfortable with the prospect of putting their personal wealth on the line to stabilize the financial system that had made them rich, major bankers including Morgan and others, along with their political allies in the Congress and the Treasury, advanced plans to make it a public responsibility to bail out the markets as needed. This is where the idea of too big to fail came from that was once again used in the 2008 financial meltdown.
The parallels between The Bank Panic of 1907 and the 2008 recession are striking.
The Great Recession of the late 2000s was centered around investment banks and shadow banks without direct access to the Federal Reserve System, whereas its predecessor spread from trust companies that existed beyond the New York Clearing House. In essence, both events started outside of traditional retail banking services but still ushered in distrust for the banking industry among the broader public.
Both were also preceded by a time of excess in the U.S. monetary and financial markets. The Panic of 1907 was preceded by the Gilded Age, during which monopolies such as Standard Oil dominated the economy. Their growth led to the concentration of wealth among select individuals. Teddy Roosevelt referred to the "predatory man of wealth" in one of his speeches.
Similarly, the period before the 2008 recession was characterized by loose monetary policy and growth in numbers at Wall Street. Tales of excess at banking and financial services institutions abounded as they raked in revenues after doling out dubious loans to Americans.
The aftermath of the 1907 bank run led to the creation of the Federal Reserve, while the 2008 recession prompted new reforms such as Dodd-Frank. These mechanisms were intended to protect the major financial interests from the effects of a financial meltdown after taking unreasonable risks while persuading the public that the government was doing something to fix these underlying problems.
In 1907, Mercantile National Bank received plenty of financial support from the New York Clearing House. That's analogous to the rescue of investment bank Bear Stearns during the height of the panic in 2008. For the uninitiated, Bear Stearns faced a serious run by its lenders right before it was ultimately purchased by J.P. Morgan Chase (with the help of a loan from the Federal Reserve).
The collapse of Lehman Brothers in 2008 is also quite analogous to the closing of Knickerbocker Trust. Each incident essentially marked the beginning of a downward spiral in the financial markets at the time. But while Knickerbocker was simply suspended for a short period in order to prevent depositors from accessing their accounts, Lehman Brothers completely collapsed as its customers needed roughly six years to receive their entitled funds.
The next bank failure is likely going to make these two look like a walk in the park.
UNBANK YOURSELF IN 2022.
ND Hauf and Johan Lindstrøm like this.
What will the Fed do in the next crisis? https://bitcoinmagazine.com/markets/why-bitcoin-is-the-perfect-option
Jack Kruse, Jan 14, 2022 at 1:04 PM
John Schumacher and Johan Lindstrøm like this.


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Lisa Miklush, PhD, RNC, CNS, Antonella Melani, MD
Elizabeth Nixon-Shapiro, MSMI, CMI, Tina Collins, Sam Gillespie, BSc, Evode Iradufasha, MD
Growth involves physical changes in height and weight and appearance of the body, while development refers to a change in functional ability, such as cognitive, motor, and psychological aspects of the individual.
Okay, growth and development start from the time of conception and progress until a person dies. The progress happens in several stages, and each one of them has its characteristics and particular milestones that must be completed before moving to the next one.
Milestones of earlier stages are simpler compared to those of the later stages. For example, crawling is achieved before walking because it requires less coordination and effort.
This growth and development happens in a cephalocaudal fashion, meaning it starts at the head and moves downwards. An example would be an infant first learns to hold their head up before learning to sit.
Another pattern is proximodistal meaning from the center of the body outwards. An example is that control of the arms develops before control of the fingers.
It's also important to note that growth and development occur at different rates in different individuals, which is why you will find people reaching the same milestones at different times. For example, one child may walk at 8 months and speak, while a sibling didn't walk until the age of 14 months.
Now, let's have a look at the major stages of growth and development that humans go through during their lifespan. The stage that goes from birth to 1 year of age is called infancy.
Infancy is a very fast stage in which a person grows up quickly and accomplishes new milestones on a monthly basis. Generally, by the first year of age, the newborn has tripled their birth weight, started eating solid foods, and started to walk.
Social skills also develop remarkably during the first year. An infant learns to smile, recognize parents and siblings, and say simple words. The next stage goes from year 1 to year 3 of age and is called toddlerhood.
Children in this stage are called toddlers. During this stage, there's remarkable development of the muscular and nervous systems, which enables a child to perform activities requiring more physical coordination, such as running, jumping, climbing, and pedaling a tricycle.
In addition, toddlers become capable of controlling the bowels and the bladder, making it a good time for toilet training. Verbal communication also improves, and toddlers can use short, complete sentences when speaking. Toddlers will start developing some sense of independence from their caretakers, so they might have trouble following rules.
The next stage goes through age 3 to 5 years, and it's the preschool-age. During this time, physical coordination improves even more, and as a result, a preschooler can perform activities like getting dressed and tying shoes without help.
Also, imagination develops during this stage, which enables preschoolers to create detailed play stories and start asking many questions. In addition, preschoolers become aware of gender differences.
The next stage starts at the age of 5 and ends around the age of 10 to 12 years; it's called the school-age stage. During this stage, children finetune their motor skills, thus becoming able to write and draw.
Intellectual capacity also develops more during the school-age, which enables children to learn basic sciences and maths. Socially, children in this stage become more obedient to the rules of society and morals and are more concerned about being right or wrong.
In humans, growth and development are processes that start from the moment we're conceived and continue throughout our lives. Growth refers to the physical changes that involve an increase in the body's weight and height, and a change in the body's appearance and functioning. On the other hand, development is about the change in psychological functional ability, involving mental, emotional, and social functions. The rate of growth varies from person to person. It's influenced by various factors, including genetics, nutrition, environment, and health.


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Food > Wales
I'm A Celebrity 2020: Shane Richie jokes campmates will be 'off our t*ts on magic mushrooms' in Welsh castle
2 monthes ago | By Metro
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The Government's food tsar said too much focus on fraud was hampering efforts to help the vulnerable - as he backed Marcus Rashford's call for a meal a day for needy children Read more ...
Michael Douglas, 23, then got in the car despite being three times over the drink drive limit, and hit a NHS car and a police van. Read more ...


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Q: Is $(L^2, L_z)$ a complete set of commuting observables? According to the main definition we define a (C.S.C.O.) complete set of commuting observables $(A,B,C, \dots)$ if:

*

*Every commutator between the operators of the list is $0$

*If we fix the eigenvalues of the operators there exists a unique eigenvector with these eigenvalues.

(Anyway, there is a reference for the exact formal definition of this concept ? In every textbook I have this concept is introduced with just a brief discussion on the subject.)
If I follow blindly this definition I conclude that ($L^2$, $L_z$) is a CSCO, because if a fix a value of $l$ and a value of $m$ there exists a unique eigenvector (namely a unique spherical harmonic for every fixed value of $l$ and $m$).
But if this set is complete, why in the study of the Hydrogen atom I can add to the set the Hamiltonian $H$ ?
For myself the set must not be complete, because if I fix just one value of $l$ or either $m$, I can clearly notice the degeneracy.
I even think that the latter reasoning may serve as a method to find that the set of observables is not complete, but I haven't found any reference in the literature.
So, what parts of my reasoning are wrong ?

A: It depends on the Hilbert space.

If I follow blindly this definition I conclude that $(L^2, L_z)$ is a CSCO, because if a fix a value of $l$ and a value of $m$ there exist a unique eigenvector (namely a unique spherical harmonic for every fixed value of $l$ and $m$)

This is true if you're considering $L^2(S^2)$, the natural Hilbert space for particles confined to the surface of a sphere.  However, the Hydrogen atom  lives in $L^2(\mathbb R^3) \simeq L^2(\mathbb R \times S^2)$.  In the latter space, the eigenstates of fixed $l$ and $m$ are degenerate; since the hydrogen atom wavefunctions can be written $\psi_{nlm}$, clearly for a fixed $l$ and $m$ we can have many different states corresponding to an infinity of possible $n$'s.
The addition of the hydrogen atom Hamiltonian as a third commuting observable breaks this degeneracy, and so $(H,L^2,L_z)$ are a complete set of commuting observables for $L^2(\mathbb R^3)$.
Note also that if we consider the spin of the electron as well, our Hilbert space becomes $L^2(\mathbb R^3) \otimes \mathbb C^2$, and the states of fixed $n,l,m$ are now doubly degenerate.  To break this degeneracy, we need to add another mutually-commuting observable such as $S_z$.

In the latter case if I add the $S_z$ operator, now the states with $(n,l,m,s_z)$ are degenerate and I can lift this degeneracy by adding $S$ resulting at the end with a C.S.C.O ? And In general I can state that the degeneracy is equal to the dimension of the Hilbert space minus the number of operators ?

The answer to both questions is no.  If your Hilbert space is $L^2(\mathbb R^3)\otimes \mathbb C^2$ and you consider the observables $(H,L^2,L_z)$, then the eigenspace corresponding to some $(n,l,m)$ is two-dimensional, because a general eigenstate of $H,L^2,$ and $L_z$ would be of the form
$$\Psi_{nlm} = \psi_{nlm}(\mathbf x) \otimes\pmatrix{\alpha \\ \beta}$$
for some arbitrary $\alpha,\beta\in \mathbb C$.  To lift this degeneracy, we add $S_z$ to the set.  Now the most general state corresponding to e.g. $(n,l,m,+1/2)$ would be of the form
$$\Psi_{nlm\uparrow} = \psi_{nlm}(\mathbf x) \otimes \pmatrix{\alpha \\ 0 }$$
for arbitrary $\alpha\in\mathbb C$, so the corresponding eigenspace is one-dimensional.  This is what we mean by non-degeneracy in this context.
The answer to your second follow-up question is also no.  There's no connection between the number of operators and the dimensionality of the Hilbert space.  A simple example would be the infinite dimensional Hilbert space $L^2(\mathbb R)$ equipped with harmonic oscillator Hamiltonian $H_{QHO}$.  Because $H_{QHO}$ has no degeneracy, it comprises a CSCO all by itself.

A: What you're missing is to account for "complete".  In practice this means: do you have enough observables to uniquely label quantum states?  In the case of $L^2$ and $L_z$, it will not be enough to uniquely label hydrogen states, or the states of a 3d harmonic oscillator, or for that matter the states in any 3d central potential.

A: Regarding the Hydrogen atom, being in an eigenspace of both $L^2$ and $L_z$ means knowing the type of orbital the electron is in ($s$, $p$, $d$, etc.) - this gives the $l$ label - and also which specific orbital it is in ($p_x$, $p_y$, $d_{x^2-y^2}$, etc.) - this gives the $m$ label - see here.
However, every shell (labelled by $n$) has an $s$-orbital, every shell with $n\geq 2$ has a $p_x$, $p_y$ and $p_z$ orbital, etc. In other words, knowing that the electron "is in a $p_x$ orbital" doesn't give complete information, the remaining information is given by specifying which eigenspace of the Hamiltonian we are in (this decides the $n$ label).

A: The hydrogen atom, or more precisely the quantum Kepler problem,  has another variable that commutes with $L^2, L_z$ and $H$. This is the Runge-Lenz vector and it accounts for the extra degeneracy with $E$ depending only on $n$ and not on $L^2$.


NC. It was a huge and quite thrilling step forward in implementing the design I did for the school in 2010.
First, a little history. Many of the projects I work on start with one person's vision.
In Elizabeth City, that person was Linda Ward, Director of Federal Programs and Elementary Education for Elizabeth City-Pasquotank Public Schools. Linda contacted me two years ago with her idea. She wanted to transform what was a relatively huge 1.5 acres of land available for the 7 classes of preschoolers at Sheep-Harney School into something different from a traditional playground.
She imagined a place where children who often had little access to nature, could play and learn in a rich, lush natural environment. I visited the site several times, held a charette where teachers, administrators and facilities people could learn about natural playspaces and what they look like. Then I created a master plan that captured their vision. The plan reflected the local terrain, with islands of play including natural climbing and outdoor furniture made of locally harvested cypress (from the nearby Great Dismal Swamp) a trike track and tunnel, a court for NC basketball, sand dune hills, driftwood playhouses, a giant sandy beach, a stream with a "pirate island" and edible gardens that would include some of the crops grown in this agricultural area, including potatoes and berries. The plans also include a mud kitchen, a Pecan Tree stage (to be built around a massive pecan tree in the space), a storytelling circle and a nature study area with Bald Cypress trees, bird feeders and a bird blind to offer up-close observation.
And of course, it included lots of plants! I visited the Great Dismal Swamp, learned from rangers there about the local fauna and included many of those plants in the planning.
In 2011 the project was approved by the school board, in no small part due to Linda's persistence in keeping the project alive after some delays. Later that year the school system brought on local landscape architect Jesse Turner to do the construction documents required for local permitting and bidding. Jesse's dedication and attention to detail won the accolades of the NC Department of Education and the school system's facilities department. He got the project out to bid and oversaw the majority of the hardscape installation last fall.
The shunnel (shed/tunnel) made of two shed kits from Lowes with a custom roof. Designed by Jesse Turner.
Accessible pathways with the Pecan tree, the nature hut and the hillside slide (behind construction fence) in the background.
Inside the nature hut with furniture made by swamp logger Jeff Leitch.
Also last fall, Linda retired from the school system. But she was so committed to this project and to the importance of providing something wonderful for the littlest children in her community, that she has continued, as a volunteer, to raise funds, recruit helpers, and organize the forward motion of the project. Yesterday was a day that she'd worked towards for months.
Linda invited the amazing Roberta Manzer's award-winning Horticulture Class from Northeastern High School to come for the planting day. Seventeen hard working teens, many of them members of Future Farmers of America, came and spent their full school day transforming the space. They led 126 preschoolers, who came outside by classes for 1/2 hour shifts, and together big kids and little kids planted 75 mostly native trees and shrubs. They dug holes (several times hitting buried concrete and other old construction debris) planted plants, and moved mountains of mulch.
The high school students and the plants arrive!
Peaches, apples, cherries, serviceberries, oaks, maples, bald cypress, black gum, river birch and more!
Escaping the rain and a chance to visit.
A worker being interviewed by reporter Peter Williams.
For me it was a powerful experience and a huge honor to work with all those wonderful preschoolers, preschool teachers and administrators, facilities guys, high schoolers, and two awesome women– Roberta Manzer and Linda Ward. It is incredibly rewarding to see a plan I've created go from paper to reality.
It isn't done yet, but I think projects like this are wonderful when they are phased in and everyone gets to participate in the process– days like yesterday. For now, the job is to have fun (and water the plants).


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Scientists just showed how to drive malaria mosquitoes to extinction
Posted Sep 24
A team in the UK has caused a buzzing cage full of mosquitoes to "crash" and die out after releasing sex-distorting DNA into their gene pool. The researchers say they eventually hope to use the technology, called a gene drive, to make malaria-carrying mosquitoes extinct in Africa.
The problem: The malaria parasite, spread by mosquitoes, infected some 216 million people worldwide in 2016 and killed 445,000 of them, according to Reuters. There's no vaccine.
Gene gadget: A gene drive is a man-made genetic construct that spreads faster than usual as animals reproduce. The technology, in effect, provides a way to spread genetic alterations among wild organisms.
Last mosquito standing: A team at Imperial College London say they used a gene drive to spread broken copies of a gene that controls which sex a mosquito becomes. The genes turns female mosquitoes into hermaphrodites that can't bite or lay eggs. The result was published in Nature Biotechnology today.
The experiments were carried out in cages. After eight generations, no normal females were left to have offspring, and the mosquitoes died out, they report. The project at Imperial College, called Target Malaria, is funded by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, which has put more than $70 million into it.
Into Africa: Lead biologist Andrea Crisanti said it would be five to 10 years before gene-drive mosquitoes could be tested in the wild. "I regard a mosquito that transmits malaria as a pathogen—and as a pathogen we have the right to eliminate it," Cristanti told NPR. "We have eliminated viruses like smallpox. We are trying to eliminate polio. I don't see a big difference."
Risks? Genetic poisoning via reproduction is more precise than insecticides, as it affects only one species. For background on Target Malaria, see our 2016 feature "The extinction invention."
by Antonio Regalado
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The worst technology of 2021Antonio Regalado
We reviewed three at-home covid tests. The results were mixed.Antonio Regalado
The radical intervention that might save the "doomsday" glacierJames Temple
The Water issue
Around the world, the effects of climate change are being written in water. Droughts, flooding, and sea level rise are changing our lives. In this issue, we explore what our water future holds — and some of the ways that people are finding to navigate it.
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What does it mean to be "integrated"?
From Day 1, Al-Mashriq students learn to speak and understand Levantine Arabic, while reading and writing in MSA.
Most Arabic-as-a-foreign-language programs focus on Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) for all four language skills (listening, speaking, reading and writing) and sometimes teach spoken Arabic as an afterthought. This traditional system leaves many students struggling to communicate verbally as they are not prepared to deal with the language in everyday settings. In an effort to solve this common problem and close the gap between Western classrooms and the real world, we teach students the living language as it is used by native speakers every day. Al-Mashriq courses introduce spoken Levantine Arabic (the Arabic used in Syria, Lebanon, Jordan and Palestine) and use it for ordinary conversation and discussion throughout the course and MSA for reading, writing and formal/scripted speech.
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Sudanese police surrounds Bar Association office in Khartoum
November 2, 2022 (KHARTOUM) – A police force took control of the Sudanese Bar Association (SBA) premises in Khartoum on Wednesday and prevented dozens of lawyers from entering the building.
On Tuesday, Islamist lawyers backed by armed men attacked the SBA office and sought to expel an elected steering committee and other members who were in a press conference.
The attempt took place after a decision restoring a dissolved lawyer committee loyal to the former regime by a Sovereign Council appeal committee.
Large numbers of lawyers gathered in front of the union's premises in response to a call by the SBA Steering Committee to protect the office and defend it against an attack by "dark forces."
Montasser Abdallah a member of the Steering Committee told Sudan Tribune that the police besiege the premises of the Bar Association and prevent large numbers of lawyers from entering to exercise their duties. Also, they refuse to bring water and food to dozens of protesters inside the building.
"What the police are doing is unlawful detention and contrary to human rights and freedoms," Abdallah added.
He added that the Steering Committee prepares legal procedures to challenge the decisions of the Appeals Committee.
"These decisions contained formal, procedural and substantive flaws, mainly the membership of the committee, the date of submission of the application, as well as the end of the term of the former committee since December 2021," he said.
"The former committee wants to take over the headquarters illegally. This is unacceptable, as its term ended a year ago and it is not entitled to claim legitimacy to represent the lawyers," he stressed.
The pro-democracy lawyers consider the police's closure of the Bar Association office as serving the goals of the supporters of the former regime who attempted several times in the past to attack the office.
Following the October 25, 2021 coup, the military rulers formed an appeal body to review the decisions of the suspended Empowerment Removal Committee (ERC) tasked with the dismantlement of the former regime.
This panel systematically cancelled the ERC decisions restoring all the Islamist personnel in the civil service and returning their assets and money.
The steering committee, last August, launched a constitutional initiative aiming to restore a civilian government to achieve transition in Sudan.
UNITAMS condemns
The Head of the United Nations Integrated Transition Assistance Mission in Sudan (UNITAMS) Volker Perthes on Wednesday condemned the attack against the SBA office.
"I strongly condemn the attack and any act of violence to settle political or legal disputes. The Steering Committee of the SBA, irrespective of its legal status, has played an important role in advocating for an inclusive discourse in the context of the current political process," said Perthes.
"The attack against the office of the SBA is a clear signal sent against ongoing efforts to reach an acceptable consensus among political forces and the military towards a genuine democratic transition in Sudan," he further stressed.
Adult ADHD Linked to a Greatly Increased Risk of Numerous Heart Diseases
SpaceX Falcon Heavy Launches for the First Time in Over Three Years – Most Powerful Operational Rocket in the World


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Stadium Rock, Of the Highest Order. Delivered authentically in a venue near YOU!
Foo Fighterz are fast becoming the UK's premier live tribute act to Americas biggest touring Rock band.
Known for their anthemic sing along chorus', high voltage delivery and often pushing three hour set times, Foo Fighterz hold their own in bringing the excitement and raw energy of such a show to venues and festivals across the country, night after night.


text:
December 1, 1827 to June 6, 1828
New York Town Criticized for Lack of Women's Education
Date(s): January 16, 1828 to March 1828 Location: SENECA, New York Tag(s): Women's Seminaries, Education, women's education
On January 16, 1828 The Geneva Gazette, a newspaper in Geneva, New York, published an article from an anonymous citizen. The article was addressed to the paper's editor and criticized the lack of an adequate establishment for the education of young ladies in the town. The author argued that women's education was necessary in order for women to better educate their children. Two months...
Sally Carter's Letter to her Mother
Date(s): December 21, 1827 Location: HENRICO, Virginia Tag(s): Arts/Leisure, Urban-Life/Boosterism, Women
In late December of 1827, Sally Champs Carter, living in Richmond at the time, wrote home to her mother who was living in Albemarle County (approximately sixty miles west of Richmond). Sally described her living situation in the city, telling her mother that she participated in the gaieties of the city, however more moderately and prudently than she had in her first year residing there, as some...
Cartography and Map Printing in Richmond
Date(s): December 18, 1827 to December 19, 1827 Location: HENRICO, Virginia Tag(s): Education, Migration/Transportation
The New Map of Virginia went on sale in the capitol city of Richmond on August 3, 1827. The Legislature of Virginia authorized the sale of only 250 maps, and required citizens of Virginia to submit an application in order to obtain a copy. The Richmond Enquirer claimed that the map reflects the highest credit on the science and skill of the persons immediately concerned in its...
Our Indian Difficulties
Date(s): May 19, 1828 to May 30, 1828 Location: CHATHAM, Georgia Tag(s): African-Americans, Agriculture, Government, Law, Migration/Transportation, Native-Americans, Race-Relations, Slavery, Women
People often want what they cannot have. At least, this was true in Georgia in 1828. On May 19, 1828 the Argus, a newspaper in Savannah, printed an extract of a letter from a member of Congress, to the Editor. In this letter the politician explained that the mood in Washington was changing in favor of removal of the Native Americans currently living where they had been for a long time on some of...
A Slave Sues for Freedom in Missouri
Date(s): 1827 Location: ST LOUIS, Missouri Tag(s): Slavery, African-Americans, Law, Migration/Transportation
In 1827, the editors of The Genius of Universal Emancipation published a portion of a letter "from a gentleman in Illinois to his friend in Philadelphia" that relates the story of a slave that was brought from Illinois to Missouri. The slave, "there having been treated with cruelty" was afterwards taken and sold in Louisiana. This slave then "found his way", in a manner unclear, back to St. Louis...
Date(s): December 1827 to June 6, 1828 Location: CHATHAM, Georgia Tag(s): Economy, Migration/Transportation
In the Antebellum South, before railroads were widely used, Southern societies did not encounter people from other places very often. An anonymous man wrote a letter to the editor of The Argus in the summer of 1828, and in his etter he clearly demonstrated his inherent mistrust of outsiders. This man owned a boarding house and was writing to the paper in search of a solution to a problem...
Missionary Efforts Lead to Interracial Worship
Date(s): 1828 Location: WILLIAMSBURG, South Carolina Tag(s): Church/Religious-Activity, Slavery
Mr. Charles C. Pickney, impressed by a Methodist overseer of slaves in Georgia, asked Reverend William Capers to acquire a Methodist exhorter to oversee his negroes in 1828. Instead, Mr. Capers proposed that Pickney apply to the Bishop and Missionary Board for a minister to be sent as a missionary and devote his time exclusively to the religious instruction and welfare of his slaves. Mr. Pickney...
A New Hero Rises: Andrew Jackson and the Battle of New Orleans
Date(s): 1828 Location: SUFFOLK, Massachusetts, ORLEANS, Louisiana Tag(s): Arts/Leisure, War
When an individual's legacy spawns something as seemingly minute as a musical composition to be written in their honor, a new level of greatness has been achieved. Andrew Jackson was no stranger to this after growing into one of the most popular personas in America in his day and age. James Hewitt (1770-1827), a local composer that left England as a young man to begin his own American dream...
Settling the Debts of Robert Riddick
Date(s): December 13, 1819 to December 31, 1827 Location: NANSEMOND, Virginia Tag(s): African-Americans, Agriculture, Health/Death, Law, Slavery, Women
On December 13, 1819, Joseph Prentis took over as the Executor of the will of the late Robert M. Riddick of Nansemond County due to the death of the named executor, Thomas Swepson. Mr. Riddick's will called for the disposal of his estate for the payment of his debts. However, Riddick stipulated that in order to raise the deficiency [the Executor was] fully authorized and requested to mortgage...