text:
Difference Between Kyoto Protocol and Paris Agreement
• Categorized under Legal,Politics | Difference Between Kyoto Protocol and Paris Agreement
What is Kyoto Protocol?
The Kyoto protocol was an international agreement that was adopted in December 1997 to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The agreement is so named because it was made during a meeting in Kyoto, Japan. The purpose of this meeting was to address the growing problem of global climate change, or global warming, as it was commonly called at the time. The Kyoto protocol was one of the first international agreements made related specifically to climate change and was considered a significant diplomatic milestone at the time.
The Kyoto protocol was prompted by warnings by scientists that greenhouse gas emissions might raise the average global temperature to dangerous levels that, in the future, could lead to the melting of permafrost and glaciers, sea level rise, an increase in the number of severe weather events, such as floods, and an increased risk of extinction for 20-30% of all plant and animal species.
The Kyoto protocol compelled 41 industrialized countries and the European Union to reduce the global emission of 6 major greenhouse gases. The greenhouse gases were carbon dioxide, methane, sulfur hexafluoride, HFCs, PFCs, and nitrous oxide. The goal was to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to 5.2% below 1990 levels by 2012. Although the treaty was made in 1997, it went into effect in February 2005.
The Kyoto protocol primarily targeted industrialized countries since they were considered to be the primary emitters of greenhouse gases. The Kyoto protocol did not apply to countries that were still considered to be developing. For this reason, China was not required to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions since it was considered a developing country, despite the fact that it emitted more greenhouse gases than any other country in the world. This fact led the Kyoto protocol to be criticized as ineffective and unfair. It was also considered ineffective because the United States, the second largest contributor to greenhouse gas emissions in the world at the time, was also not bound by the Kyoto protocol because the United States never ratified it.
What is Paris Agreement?
The Paris agreement was made in December 2015 in Paris, France with the intention of cutting the global emission of greenhouse gases. The specific goal of the Paris climate agreement was to reduce greenhouse gas emissions so that the global average temperature would not rise more than 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels with an earnest effort to not allow it to rise 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. It went into effect in November 2016.
The Paris agreement grew out of a perceived need for a treaty that would require all nations to commit to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, including major emitters not bound by previous climate-related treaties. The Paris agreement required both developed and developing countries to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. Each country was also required to submit a plan to the UN for how they intended to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions.
Most nations set targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions by a certain percentage by a date between 2025 and 2030. The United States, for example, had already set a goal in 2014 for reducing emissions to 26-28% below 2005 levels. China planned for its greenhouse gas emissions to peak around 2030 and said it would make an honest effort to peak earlier. India also planned to cut 33-35% of its emissions stemming from its GDP by about 2030, though India also commented on the difficulty of accomplishing this while still reducing poverty in the country. A committee was also formed to annually report on the progress of the reduction of emissions and nations abiding by the agreement were asked to update their plans for emissions reduction every 5 years.
Similarities between Kyoto protocol and Paris agreement
The Paris agreement and the Kyoto protocol are both international agreements with the expressed goal of reducing global greenhouse gas emissions.
Differences between Kyoto protocol and Paris agreement
Although there are similarities between these two international agreements there are also important differences.
The Kyoto protocol focuses on reducing emissions of greenhouse gases to 5.2% below pre-1990 levels, whereas the Paris agreement focuses on stopping the global average temperature from rising more than 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.
The Kyoto protocol only applied to developed countries, whereas the Paris agreement requires all countries, including developing countries, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
The Kyoto protocol focuses on cutting the emission of six specific greenhouse gases, whereas the Paris agreement focuses on anthropogenic greenhouse gases in general.
The Kyoto protocol's initial phase ended in 2012, while the Paris agreement timeline varies, although most countries plan to accomplish their target goals by 2025-2030.
Kyoto protocol vs. Paris agreement
The Kyoto protocol was an international agreement made in 1997 which required industrialized nations to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to prevent catastrophic global warming. The six greenhouse gases that were made the primary focus were carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, methane, HFCs, PFCs, and sulfur hexafluoride. The Kyoto protocol intended to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to 5.2% below 1990 levels. The requirements of the agreement did not apply to developing nations, and certain industrial nations, such as the United States, never ratified it. The Paris agreement was an international agreement made in 2015. It required all countries, including developing countries, to form plans to reduce national greenhouse gas emissions to prevent the global average temperature from rising more than 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. It also formed a committee to report annually on the progress of emissions reduction. The two treaties are similar in that they were both international agreements to address climate change. They differ in that the Kyoto protocol applied only to industrialized or developed nations, while the Paris agreement was also binding for developing nations. Also, the Kyoto protocol focused on reducing the emissions of specific gases, whereas the Paris agreement focuses on preventing global average temperature rise due to greenhouse gas emissions and does not target specific greenhouse gases. The first phase of the Kyoto protocol was also to be completed by 2012, whereas the Paris agreement timeline varies with most nations intending to accomplish their target goals by 2025-2030.
Caleb Strom
Author: Caleb Strom M.Sc & B.Sc
Caleb Strom has a B.SC. in earth science from the University of California San Diego and is currently a graduate student in geological sciences at California State Polytechnic University Pomona. He has done scientific research in planetary science at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography and astrophysics at the Center for Astrophysics and Space Science at UC San Diego.Caleb Strom has a B.Sc in Earth Sciences from the University of California San Diego and He is currently a graduate student working on an M.Sc. in geological sciences from California State Polytechnic University, Pomona. His master's research is in planetary science and he has participated in published research related to cosmochemistry while working at the Scripps Isotope Geochemistry Laboratory. He also has experience with archaeological surveying, excavation, and collections. His skills include satellite remote sensing, geologic mapping, archaeological excavation and surveying, and mass spectroscopy.
Caleb has also published popular articles for magazines related to geology, astronomy, archaeology, anthropology, and history.
Latest posts by Caleb Strom (see all)
Difference Between Troposphere and Stratosphere - December 23, 2021
Difference Between Albedo and Reflectance - October 19, 2021
Difference Between Lake and Lagoon - September 4, 2021
Difference between Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation
Difference Between climate change and global warming
Difference Between Ozone and Greenhouse Gases
Difference Between Carbon and Land Management
Difference Between Global Warming and Greenhouse Effect
Strom, C. (2020, October 22). Difference Between Kyoto Protocol and Paris Agreement. Difference Between Similar Terms and Objects. http://www.differencebetween.net/miscellaneous/politics/difference-between-kyoto-protocol-and-paris-agreement/.
Strom, Caleb. "Difference Between Kyoto Protocol and Paris Agreement." Difference Between Similar Terms and Objects, 22 October, 2020, http://www.differencebetween.net/miscellaneous/politics/difference-between-kyoto-protocol-and-paris-agreement/.
Written by : Caleb Strom. and updated on 2020, October 22
[0]Focus, Climate. "The Paris agreement summary." Client brief on the Paris Agreement 28 (2015) https://climatefocus.com/sites/default/files/20151228%20COP%2021%20briefing%20FIN.pdf
[2]The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. "Kyoto Protocol." Encyclopaedia Britannica, Encyclopaedia Britannica, inc., 7 Feb. 2020, https://www.britannica.com/event/Kyoto-Protocol.
[3]The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. "Paris Agreement." Encyclopaedia Britannica, Encyclopaedia Britannica, inc., 16 Dec. 2019, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Paris-Agreement-2015.
[4]The Kyoto Protocol. The Kyoto Protocol, N.D., https://www.kyotoprotocol.com/. Accessed 19 May 2020.
[5]Image credit: https://live.staticflickr.com/2929/34035246275_de9c9481df_b.jpg
[6]Image credit: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kyoto_Protocol_at_Multimedia_University_(Cyberjaya).jpg
See more about : Kyoto Protocol, Paris Agreement
More in 'Legal'
More in 'Politics'
Difference Between Collectivism and Communism
The Difference Between Collectivism and Socialism
Difference Between Isolationism and Imperialism


text:
Baker Heights is an unincorporated community near Opequon Creek in Berkeley County in the U.S. state of West Virginia. Located on West Virginia Route 9 southeast of Martinsburg, Baker Heights is the site of the Martinsburg Veterans Affairs Medical Center.

External links

Martinsburg VA Medical Center

Unincorporated communities in Berkeley County, West Virginia
Unincorporated communities in West Virginia

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


BandAMP: Gear talk update Denis!
forums / gear talk / gear talk update denis!
Well i dragged out my old mic.....it's an Apex 410 condenser mic...not sold anymore and I would have a hard time hooking it up with my ipad I think.
Might be best if I just went out and got an updated mic?
I bought a rig to plug in my Taylor directly to the ipad.......and have been tinkering around with it. Getting familiar with all the settings is half the battle.....but when it's fun.......it's not a battle at all.
Kings sent me a link many moons ago about condenser vs. dynamic mics that was very enlightening.
Which do you prefer for vocal recording? I'm swaying towards dynamic.....but....having little experience with either format, I want to pick everyone's brains.
You will need an audio interface to connect to your iPad, there is only one input for this devise, I prefer two so that you can record in stereo - There are bound to be other alternatives, it's worth doing a google search yourself.
What did you buy for your Taylor, perhaps that can be adapted for a condenser - you will need phantom power?
Condenser mics are more sensitive to frequencies, they are generally best for recording - the one you have will be good for your acoustic too, but in an ideal world pencil condenser mics (stereo pair is best for a life like sound, but you can still use one mic, many people do) are better for acoustic guitar. Dynamic mics are great for live work mainly because you don't get as much feedback, also they are solid/reliable and can take a bashing compared to a condenser.
I assume you have a PC/laptop - If you are serious about recording you could purchase an audio interface, monitors, more mics and a DAW (digital audio workstation), if you have a mac it will have garage band (DAW) built into it, which I think many iPads have also. If you want to go that route let me know and I'll explain my set-up. Others can tell you their set-up, that will give you enough information in which route you want to take.
Only good with dynamic mics, hence if you use a condenser mic with phantom power it may draw too much power from the iPad, hence this unit does not have a separate power supply.
Wow.....thanks for all the info! I am drooling over the audiolink ll......it looks perfect for what I want to accomplish.
I have a line6 mobilein......but I find I have to tinker and fuss with it in garage ban....just to even hear myself. The volumn levels are very low, but I think I have to spend more time exploring the software.....getting familiar with all the functions.
Ok.....forget what i said about the audiolink......I MUST HAVE THE TASCAM IO 2. Lol. Wow......what alot of bang for your buck....and easy enough for a gear virgin like myself to figure out.
Thank you Sir Denis the audio Ninja!
Check eBay there are some great deals in the USA - not sure on the shipping for Canada, hopefully you can find the product sold locally for a good price.
Apple products are amazing don't you think. The tascam IM2 will give you stereo recording on your acoustic guitars, peronally I prefer it, especially if you record just guitar and vocals. I'm pretty sure you will be able to record in mono for vocals too, that will give you nice separation - stereo for guitar and mono for vox.
It's good to take out with you to, if you want to capture say seabirds by the sea, wildlife, sounds of the city, or just about anything out in the big wild world - that's where you can get real creative and most of all have fun.


MCDONALD'S CORP. $177 (New York symbol MCD; Conservative Growth Portfolio, Consumer sector, Shares outstanding: 775.8 million; Market cap: $137.3 billion; Price-to-sales ratio: 6.4; Dividend yield: 2.6%; TSINetwork Rating: Above Average; www.mcdonalds.com) operates over 37,500 fast-food restaurants in 120 countries.
MCDONALD'S CORP. $166 (New York symbol MCD; Income-Growth Dividend Payer Portfolio, Consumer sector; Shares outstanding: 775.8 million; Market cap: $128.8 billion; Dividend yield: 2.8%; Dividend Sustainability Rating: Highest; www.mcdonalds.com) is the world's largest operator of fast-food restaurants, with 37,000 outlets in 120 countries.
Verizon and McDonald's—two U.S. companies that carry our "Highest" Dividend Sustainability Rating. That scoring reflects not only their long-term commitment to regular dividend increases, but their improving profitability.
Both McDonald's and General Mills have dominated their industries for decades. However, for new buying we prefer McDonald's given its greater success at adapting to changing consumer tastes.


text:
La Blackhill Enterprises è stata una compagnia manageriale nell'ambito del rock fondata dai primi 4 membri dei Pink Floyd insieme a Peter Jenner e Andrew King.

La Blackhill è nota anche per aver organizzato il primo concerto gratuito all'Hyde Park di Londra.

Dopo la fuoruscita di Syd Barrett dai Pink Floyd, Jenner e King abbandonarono i Floyd, ma continuarono a seguire Barrett.
Tra gli artisti di cui furono manager vi sono anche:

Marc Bolan
Edgar Broughton Band
The Clash
Ian Dury
Roy Harper
Alberto Y Lost Trios Paranoias

Dopo lo scioglimento della società sia Jenner che King continuarono a lavorare nel music management.

Collegamenti esterni

Pink Floyd


Marijuana stays from the body for a superb couple of days subsequent to a use which is the main reason why you have to pick the suitable dose beneath the oversight of a healthcare company. Your healthcare condition has to be assessed and also checked by your own physician to be eligible for your doctor's advice. Medical care weed may be utilised at the scope of techniques.
Therefore concerning commercialize drone utilization, you first must be certain you've got the acceptable skills. When completing the application form, take into account if you would rather a caregiver or even not. In the event a doctor believes that the patient will make money from cannabis utilization, the application procedure can formally start.
420 evaluations on the web scam would be your exact first to be assessed whenever somebody isn't sure regarding the quality of wellbeing marijuana recommendations. Medical users are given a break on taxes, and each of them is able to buy stronger and more cannabis services and products compared to recreational clients. Healthcare cannabis cards additionally have to get revived frequently, but deadlines change from state https://users.drew.edu/sjamieso/synthesis.html to state.
As a result of proposal 215, it will be likely to buy marijuana card online marijuana after you've got the advice for the reason that it takes a couple of additional days to your genuine card to reach dependent on the services that you is really using. The solution was supposed to close the business down. As you increase, you should have access to granular data which you will utilize to strengthen unique facets of the organization.
With the exemption it will be possible to grow whatever the medical care desire is. What's offered by the dispensary is contingent on the dispensary. Aside from the easy truth that should you need to locate an Oxy prescription packed, you truly feel as a standard legal at the drugstore.
You'll get caught and it'll hurt your company on Yelp. Perform hard since it goes to be hard work! You may possibly be qualified for a backed SBA loan together with your regional lender.
Marijuana is some thing which is immensely controversial in the united states, since there's a tremendous quantity of disagreement in relation to the typical medical portions of the plant, and whether the plant is detrimental and as to the extent it might be harmful, and also the assorted laws which exist among countries as well as the federal government. Now you should possess a medical marijuana card to obtain any CBD oil that come from seeds, flowering portions of the plant, or even buds. There's the possibility of medical marijuana to grow, but it's even now at the early phases.
The certified dealer will reveal for you a broad range of marijuana products which have significantly more positive health results in the body and also supply you with information about the number of marijuana present from these goods. Utilizing medical marijuana in California is wide spread and tons of dispensaries provide you with the identification cards. Observe the entire video to learn why you will need to have an wellbeing bud card in the event that you prefer to carry cannabis on the next flight.
Upon obtaining your healthcare cannabis recommendation, you're getting to take a position to head in a nearest dispensary and acquire going using MMJ, lawfully. Thus, using bud ought to become below the supervision of expert and proficient health practitioners. It is still prohibited for anybody below the age of 2 1 without a medical cannabis card.
Medical marijuana always appears in the news headlines and I opted to return on what the updated advice says about how it is able to support control seizures. Every health care Marijuana License's affected individual goes to be offered with the most notable rated curative marijuana treatment application.
Also, California currently wants a dispensary permit for everybody offering cannabis, nevertheless a store front is not demanded. If you're over the right time of twenty-one, then you certainly are lawfully permitted to obtain bud out of an authorized bud shop and utilize it to the leisure and health functionality. Some trusted weed stores supply the discount on weed services and products in order that it's going to soon be helpful for you to get marijuana at fair rates.
Healthcare marijuana legislation remain perhaps not entirely swing. Recreational marijuana institutions will probably furnish a vast array of marijuana strains, equipment and products. Medi cal marijuana needs to be simpler to get for a lot more disorders.
Provided that you use a certified medical marijuana dispensary, you're functioning within the law. You have the ability to grow marijuana legally for business reasons, however you have to get a permit and comply with industry regulations. The law permits one to hold everything which you harvest from the six plants, but should you abandon the home, don't require longer than an ounce along with you personally.
Fixing neurological disorders through medical marijuana was proven to mmjdoctoronline be utterly accurate. As a way to lawfully utilize cannabis for therapy you'll want to discover a doctor that will offer you a proposal for healthcare marijuana. Furthermore, health care marijuana health practitioners advise you precisely what sort of bud merchandise is most best for your affliction.


text:
<?php
/**
 * @author Adriaan Knapen <a.d.knapen@protonmail.com>
 * @date 1-3-2017
 */

/**
 * Class Login_User
 * @property CI_DB_query_builder $db
 */
class Login_User extends ModelFrame {
    protected function dependencies()
    {
        return [
            Login::class,
            User::class,
        ];
    }

    /**
     * Checks if a login id exists and has a user tuple connected to it.
     *
     * @param $loginId
     * @return bool
     */
    public function exists($loginId) {
        return $this->joinUser()
            ->where([field(Login::FIELD_LOGIN_ID, Login::name()) => $loginId])
            ->get(Login::name())
            ->num_rows() > 0;
    }

    /**
     * Prepares a join between the users and login model, joins on user so a get on login should still be added.
     *
     * @return CI_DB_query_builder
     */
    public function joinUser() {
        return $this->db->join(User::name(),
            eq(
                field(Login::FIELD_LOGIN_ID, Login::name()),
                field(Login::FIELD_LOGIN_ID, User::name())
            )
        ); // Join the Login and User table on login id.
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
The Tracklist For A$AP Rocky's Upcoming Album "At.Long.Last.A$AP" Has Arrived
Written by: Tyler Brown (@2wavy_)
After a very long wait, the official track-list for A$AP Rocky's upcoming album "At.Long.Last.A$AP" has arrived.
"At.Long.Last.A$AP" will contain eighteen brand-new tracks from A$AP Rocky, with Bones, M.I.A., Future, Schoolboy Q, UGK, Lil' Wayne, Miguel, Mos Def, and the legendary Yams all appearing on the highly anticipated album. The entire album is executive produced by A$AP Yams and Danger Mouse. Be ready for "At.Long.Last.A$AP" to hit shelves and iTunes on June 2nd. Check out the official track-list below.
1. Holy Ghost (Feat. Joe Fox)
2. Canal St. (Feat. Bones)
3. Fine Whine (Feat. M.I.A., Future & Joe Fox)
4. L$D
5. Excuse Me
6. JD
7. Lord Pretty Flacko Jodye 2
8. Electric Body (Feat. Schoolboy Q)
9. Jukebox Joints (Feat. Kanye West & Joe Fox)
10. Max B (Feat. Joe Fox)
11. Pharsyde (Feat. Joe Fox)
12. Wavybone (Feat. Juicy J & UGK)
13. Westside Highway (Feat. James Fauntleroy)
14. Better Things
15. M'$ (Feat. Lil' Wayne)
16. Dreams (interlude)
17. Everyday (Feat. Rod Stewart & Miguel)
18. Back Home (Feat. Mos Def, Acyde & Yams)

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Hyatt Regency, Miami | Should We Go There?
The Hyatt Regency Miami is a very impressive looking hotel as you drive up. It's a large modern looking building with an impressive front entrance. The public areas may have been renovated in the past few years as they are very modern, open and inviting. All the employees I came in contact with were very friendly and accommodating. The hotel seems to be a popular site for business conventions and meetings as most of the larger meeting rooms were occupied during my stay. It's also fairly close to the cruise ship port which could explain the leisure travelers with really large suitcases. The lobby is large and open with plenty of seating and includes a free WiFi area. The restaurant and bar seemed to be a combined area with plenty of seating. There are daily specials in the bar which also has a limited food menu available all day long. The rear of the hotel in on the intercostal and has a steady stream of impressive looking private boats passing by.
I went to the bar for lunch and was greeted by Cesar Baez, who was the bartender at the time. Cesar was extremely helpful with recommendations, along with his pleasant, friendly manner. After I finished my lunch, I had the pleasure of meeting Madge Williams, the restaurant supervisor. She stopped and asked me about my lunch and my dining experience. Madge didn't appear to be the typical supervisor, one who walks around giving direction but not doing much else, you've seen the type. Madge was cleaning the bar and tables before she stopped to speak to me, and generally helping her staff. She definitely appears to be the type of person you wouldn't mind working for.
During my stay I only had one complaint. The Internet was painfully slow. I called the front desk three times, and while the people I spoke to were very sympathetic, none could help me solve the problem. They even gave me a free upgrade to the highest speed connection with the same results. I had to use my cell phone as a hot spot in order to get any connectivity.
Overall it was a good experience, one I would recommend to others traveling and staying in Miami. I've included some photos of the hotel. Enjoy.
The intercostal at the rear of the hotel.


Retired executive with over 38 years of experience in the Department of Defense, US. Army, and the Intelligence Community.
"intelligence community", "Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance"
Command Sergeant Major of the US Army Intelligence and Security Command, Fort Belvoir VA. Responsible for the manning, education, training and employment of over 12500 soldiers and civilians in 21 countries throughout the world. Provides the only operational Intelligence capabilities at the Echelon above Corps for the Army.
Responsible for the training, qualifications and deployment of over 1000 student and cadre supporting the US Army Intelligence Center and School.
Project Manager supporting the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency's (NGA) InnoVision Directorate (R&D) Intelligence Surveillance and Reconnaissance Integration Division. Evaluating and researching ISR capabilities from industry and academia. Working closely with other Intelligence Agencies throughout the Metropolitan Washington DC area on issues surrounding ISR. Assisted in the development of the National Security Space Office Strategic Plan, and the NGA Strategic Intent.
The Army's first UAV Company."We won't fly and you can't make us!"
Provided leadership and accountability for over 500 soldiers in a Headquarters, Headquarters Battery of the Pershing Missile Command, 56th FA.
Vice President for Defense and Intelligence. Provides overall supervision to an Information Technology Software Development Corporation providing state of the art large data management capabilities supporting the Defense and Intelligence Community and the entertainment industry. Provides strategic planning for the corporation with the Board of Directors to maximize corporate sales and efficiency. Establishes and instantiates corporate Program Management procedures to ensure development and delivery of software applications in support of numerous government and private industry contracts. Oversees Program Managers, and Systems Engineering in direct support to contracts, and internal R&D. Provides Strategic consulting including business planning, sales strategy, introductions and liaison with DoD and IC community partners. Fosters teaming and partnerships with other cutting edge software and hardware firms specializing in large data management, Wide Area Motion Imagery and Full Motion Video.
Responsible to the Command Sergeant Major of the US Army Intelligence Center and School for the development and implementation of the Advanced Non Commissioned Officers Course of instruction. Led the development of today's Non Commissioned Officer Academy.
Responsible for developing, controlling, and overseeing training lanes and exercises for a variety of U.S. Army and Army Reserve Component units covering multiple occupational fields, with emphasis on Human Intelligence and Military Intelligence functions and operations.
Worked on lesson plan and test development, classroom and field training, and general military leadership for students attending the MOS 35M10 AIT (Human Intelligence Collector Course) at Fort Huachuca.
Responsible for CI / HUMINT systems development and integration with other intelligence disciplines. Current emphasis includes battlefield forensic / TSE collection and exploitation systems, including biometric data collection and analysis, crime scene analysis, and digital forensic data collection and analysis. Additional focus on identity intelligence and recognition management.
Developed and integrated HUMINT training into a heavy infantry brigade; provided human intelligence collection support for multiple organic and attached battalions and separate companies; supervised field and fixed-facility interrogation operations; advised brigade and battalion intelligence staff on HUMINT operations.
Senior government trainer for multiple vehicle systems and projects under CERDEC / RDECOM, with emphasis on HUMINT systems development and integration with SIGINT systems. Current focus includes training development and integration for mounted and dismounted HUMINT systems, including biometrics collection and analysis, TSE/battlefield forensics collection and exploitation, and limited digital forensics.


Thank you for that introduction. I am pleased to be here today to discuss the Civil Rights Division's work to protect the fundamental civil right that is the lifeblood of our democracy: the right to vote.
One of the great privileges of my current line of work has been the opportunity to travel around the country speaking with civil rights leaders and community groups. And on many of those trips I've had the chance to visit some of the symbols of this country's civil rights movement – from the Birmingham jail where Dr. King penned his famous letter, to the National Civil Rights Museum and the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, to the location of the sit-ins at the Woolworth's lunch counter in Greensboro, North Carolina. Those visits always remind me that civil rights is a marathon relay, and the baton is in our hands.
Last December I had the opportunity to travel with Attorney General Eric Holder to Austin, Texas, where he delivered an important speech on voting rights at the LBJ Library. The Attorney General often calls the Civil Rights Division one of the crown jewels of the Department of Justice. What he's really referring to are the laws we have the privilege and obligation to enforce: the civil rights laws are really the crown jewels of the federal legal system. And as I toured the LBJ Library with the Attorney General, and with President Johnson's daughters and Senator Robb, we were struck by how many of those crown jewels were enacted in just a few short years during President Johnson's administration – from the Civil Rights Act of 1964, to the Voting Rights Act of 1965, to the Fair Housing Act of 1968.
We've come a long way since that era – since the days of Bloody Sunday and Bull Connor. But we still have a long way to go. We can all agree that the election and re-election of the country's first African-American President are important milestones of national progress. But as we saw during the election just last week, we continue to have work to do to ensure that all eligible citizens are able to participate in the democratic process if they choose to.
This conference gives us the opportunity to have an especially timely conversation in light of last week's general election – we can reflect on the democratic process and on what we can do both to protect the right to vote, and to improve the voting process. We are having a spirited debate in this country about the direction of our nation. It is passionate. The stakes are high. This is the essence of democracy. Let's continue to have that debate, and let's make sure we do everything in our power to ensure that every single eligible voter – and only eligible voters – can cast a ballot. Let's break down barriers for military voters – and our aggressive MOVE Act enforcement is designed to do just that. Let's also ensure that every eligible person entering a social service office can register to vote.
Let's work to prevent fraud, but let's not erect new, unnecessary requirements that have a discriminatory impact. Let's have a debate on the merits without trying to make it harder for our perceived opponents to vote.
With that in mind, I wanted to take the opportunity of this conference to discuss just a few areas where we can and should be working together to improve our electoral system and combat discrimination.
As you know, the Justice Department has an extensive election monitoring program for elections throughout the year. Last week we deployed nearly 800 Department staff and OPM observers to 51 different jurisdictions in 23 states. We are still in the process of collecting our observations from the general election. But there is at least one obvious takeaway, which the country has spent much of the last week discussing: there were widespread breakdowns in election administration in state after state, which forced voters in many states to wait in line for hours at a time – in some states and counties, up to six hours or more.
We in the Justice Department take that instruction seriously and have already begun discussing ways to address long lines and other election administration problems, whether through proposed legislation, executive action, and other policy measures. And I know that many of the people in this room have thought long and hard about these issues, and have begun proposing solutions in op-eds and articles in the past few weeks. We welcome your ideas. We look forward to working with all of you in the near future to address these issues in a bipartisan manner. Because this is not a Democratic Party imperative or a Republican Party imperative – it's a national imperative.
For too many people in our democracy, the act of voting has become an endurance contest. And "we have to fix that." I used to run marathons; you should not feel like you have endured a marathon when you vote.
As the Attorney General has advocated, one way to start confronting the challenge of improving our election system is to take on the difficult but critical task of modernizing our voter registration system. One of the biggest barriers to voting in the country today is our antiquated registration system. According to the Census Bureau, of the 75 million adult citizens who failed to vote in the 2008 presidential election, 60 million of them were not registered and, therefore, not eligible to cast a ballot.
All eligible citizens can and should be automatically registered to vote. Under our current system, many voters must follow needlessly complex and varied voter registration rules. And every election season, state and local officials have to manually process a crush of new applications – most of them handwritten – leaving the system riddled with errors, and, too often, creating chaos at the polls. That's exactly what we saw at a number of polling places on Election Day last week.
We must also address the fact that, although one in nine Americans move every year, their voter registration often does not move with them. Many would-be voters don't realize this until they've missed the deadline for registering, which can fall a full month before Election Day. Election officials should work together to establish a program of permanent, portable registration – so that voters who move can vote at their new polling place on Election Day. Until that happens, we should implement fail-safe procedures to correct voter-roll errors and omissions, by allowing every voter to cast a regular, non-provisional ballot on Election Day. Several states have already taken this step.
Second, and relatedly, same-day registration is a reform we should be considering seriously – it would both facilitate election administration and promote electoral participation. For the 2012 election, eight states plus the District of Columbia had same-day registration in place. (Two more states have recently enacted it and will implement it next year – California, and Connecticut.) And we know that it increases participation: in both the 2008 and 2010 general elections, each of the eight states with same-day registration had higher turnout of the voting-eligible population than the national average. In fact, for the 2008 presidential election, five of the six states with the highest turnout in the country were states with same-day registration. Preliminary turnout estimates for the 2012 election show that this pattern will likely continue.
We should take seriously any reform – like voter registration modernization, and same-day registration – that will promote turnout and enhance participation in our democratic process. Our democracy is stronger when more people have a say in electing their leaders. And other democracies around the world have considerably higher turnout than the US, where turnout of the voting-eligible population has not exceeded 65 percent in the past several presidential elections. In Sweden, for example, more than 80 percent of the adult population voted in the last national election.
Despite the benefits of these modernization efforts, there will always be those who say that easing registration hurdles may lead to voter fraud. Let me be clear: voter fraud is not acceptable – and will not be tolerated by this Justice Department. But responsible commentators on all sides of this debate have acknowledged that in-person impersonation voting fraud is uncommon. We must be honest about this. And we must recognize that our ability to ensure the strength and integrity of our election systems depends on whether the American people are informed, engaged, and willing to demand commonsense solutions that make voting more accessible.
A third area that requires much-needed reform involves deceptive election practices – and dishonest efforts to prevent certain voters from casting their ballots. Over the years, we've seen all sorts of attempts to gain partisan advantage by keeping people away from the polls – from literacy tests and poll taxes, to misinformation campaigns telling people that Election Day has been moved, or that only one adult per household can cast a ballot. Senators Schumer and Cardin recently introduced legislation that would deter and punish such harmful practices. This bill has sparked and helped to advance a critically important dialogue across – and beyond – Capitol Hill.
Two other issues deserve our serious consideration. First: provisional ballots. In some states and elections, large segments of the electorate are required to cast a provisional ballot instead of a regular ballot on election day, for any of a number of reasons. The Justice Department will be considering whether we need to propose concrete solutions, such as national standards for counting provisional ballots for federal elections, to ensure that voters are not disenfranchised by moves close to an election, by appearing in the wrong polling place or precinct, or by poll worker errors. Second: it's time to rethink our largely partisan system of state and local election administration. We risk leaving our election processes open to partisan mischief – or to the perception of such mischief. We should have a serious conversation about solutions to this risk, including developing an entirely professionalized and non-partisan system for administering our elections.
We will continue to discuss other potential measures to ensure ready access to the ballot for eligible voters, and we invite your suggestions in that process.
Ensuring that every eligible citizen has the right to vote must become our common cause. And, for all Americans, protecting this right, ensuring meaningful access, and combating discrimination must be viewed not only as a legal issue – but also as a moral imperative.
In this regard, the last week has been an eventful one for another reason. As you know, the Supreme Court agreed last week to hear a challenge to Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act this term, in the lawsuit filed by Shelby County, Alabama. The Justice Department is looking forward to demonstrating to the Court both that the statute is still constitutional and still has critically-important work to do.
The Voting Rights Act of 1965 is widely considered to be our nation's most important and effective piece of civil rights legislation. It sought to address, and to undo, decades of systematic disenfranchisement – by outlawing barriers to voting, and by creating mechanisms for the federal oversight of elections nationwide.
Section 5 is a linchpin of the Voting Rights Act, and is directed at specific areas where discrimination historically was deeply rooted. Under that important provision, certain "covered jurisdictions" are prevented from altering their voting practices until it can be determined that any proposed changes would have neither a discriminatory purpose nor effect. This process, known as "preclearance," has been a powerful tool in combating discrimination for decades. And it has consistently enjoyed broad bipartisan support – including in its most recent reauthorization, when President Bush and an overwhelming and bipartisan Congressional majority came together in 2006 to renew the Act's key provisions and extend it until 2031.
Yet, in the six years since its reauthorization, Section 5 has increasingly come under attack by those who claim it's no longer needed. Between 1965 and 2010 – nearly half a century – only eight challenges to Section 5 were filed in court. By contrast, over the last two years alone, we've seen no fewer than ten lawsuits contesting the constitutionality of that provision. These lawsuits claim that we've attained a new era of electoral equality, that America in 2012 has moved beyond the challenges of 1965, and that Section 5 is no longer necessary.
I wish this were the case. But the reality is that – in jurisdictions across the country – both overt and subtle forms of discrimination remain all too common – and have not yet been relegated to the pages of history. In just the past few months we've seen numerous vivid examples of the continuing salience of the VRA.
Section 5 continues to play an important prophylactic role as well, encouraging non-discriminatory voting practices at the outset. In many of the Section 5 covered states, for example, the statewide redistricting process following the release of the decennial census data in this cycle began with a decision to identify the existing ability-to-elect districts, and to protect the ability of minority voters to elect their candidates of choice in those districts. And at the more local level, one county in Texas recently withdrew a preclearance submission involving polling place changes after DOJ requested more information on the reasons for the change. The County planned to move the polling place from a school to a private club. The school had been agreed upon in earlier litigation as a compromise polling place location within the county, while the club had been a historically segregated organization. In our request for more information, we explained that our investigation had identified concerns that the use of the proposed polling place could discourage minority voters from turning out to vote. The County withdrew the submission after that request. As Congress recognized in 2006, and as the D.C. Circuit recently agreed, these kinds of examples are further evidence that Section 5 promotes compliance by covered jurisdictions.
At the same time, the statute has very effectively been used to allow covered jurisdictions to "bail out" when they demonstrate a history of compliance. Our bailout work has increased dramatically since the Supreme Court's decision in Northwest Austin. Since the current bailout provision became effective in 1984, bailout has been granted in 36 cases. Fully half of those bailouts have been granted since the Supreme Court's decision in Northwest Austin. Several more cases are pending now, including a bailout lawsuit filed by the State of New Hampshire just yesterday. The effectiveness of the bailout mechanism further demonstrates that Section 5 is proportionate to the harms it is aimed at eliminating. In short, Section 5 continues to be necessary, and our bailout work illustrates that it is not over-inclusive.
Today, as Assistant Attorney General, I have the privilege and duty of enforcing the Voting Rights Act and other laws that protect the right to vote. For the Department of Justice, this is among our highest priorities – as we've demonstrated through our actions. In the fiscal year that just ended, our Voting Section participated in the largest number of new litigation matters in any fiscal year ever, to the best of our knowledge; and we participated as amicus in more cases just last year than in the previous nine fiscal years combined. This important work included cases under Sections 2 and 5 of the VRA; Sections 7 and 8 of the NVRA; nationwide enforcement of UOCAVA and the MOVE Act; among others.
The Department of Justice will continue this effort, whether through enforcement and litigation, or through legislation and policy measures to expand the democratic process to all eligible participants. We look forward to working with you and with many other partners as we do so.


These stirring scenes from November 1915 show Labour MP Will Thorne addressing a rapt crowd in a tightly-packed Trafalgar Square. Thorne's impassioned performance was in support of Lord Derby's appeal - a rally-cry for enlistment issued by the Director General of Recruiting a few weeks before. The patriotic display of brass and banner-wielding goes went down well with Topical Budget's camera.
Will Thorne was a trade unionist and activist who supported military conscription during WW!, I, despite the opposition of his local Labour Party. This film was shot shortly after the launch of the Derby Sscheme: a half-way house to conscription which aimed to bolster recruitment through 'voluntary-compulsion'. Full conscription was finally introduced in January the following year.


text:
Give us a break: Show us the science and proof before imposing yet more rules
8 October 2020, 22:26 | Updated: 8 October 2020, 22:38
File photo: A man walks on the street in Bolton, Greater Manchester. Picture: PA
The threat of a second national lockdown looms over Britain as the number of coronavirus cases rises and hospitals fill with patients – but what evidence is there to suggest more rules would curb its spread?
10 million people in northern England face a tougher lockdown from Monday, dealing another blow for an already hard-hit hospitality industry which has seen pubs, bars and restaurants forced to adhere to a strict 10pm curfew on customers.
Hundreds of businesses are on their knees, with one business owner in Liverpool saying it felt like the "guillotine is about to drop."
Read more: Health Secretary warns UK is at 'perilous moment' in coronavirus pandemic
Read more: UK coronavirus cases jump by 17,540 - 3,400 more than yesterday
More than 210,000 jobs have been lost since lockdown began in March, with huge swathes of cuts coming from the hospitality and aviation sectors.
Experts from the Royal College of Psychiatrists have also warned of a "looming" mental health crisis which has been fuelled by the pandemic, which could add pressure to already stretched services.
The WHO estimates that nine in 10 (93%) countries have seen services disrupted or halted at a time when mental health needs are increasing.
Bereavement, isolation, loss of income and fear are triggering mental health conditions or exacerbating existing ones, the global health body warned.
Many people are facing increased levels of alcohol or drug use, anxiety and insomnia, it added.
Politicians in Manchester, Liverpool, Newcastle and Sheffield have also raged at "diktats announced without notice" and ministers treating the north "like a petri dish for experimentation".
The proposals have also lead to accusations of a north-south divide, with northern leaders saying southerners now face far looser restrictions on their daily lives.
Greater Manchester mayor Andy Burnham reacted angrily, tweeting: "No discussion. No consultation. Millions of lives affected by Whitehall diktat. It is proving impossible to deal with this Government."
At the peak of lockdown, pregnant women had to go to scans and appointments alone, and their partners were unable to stay on post-natal wards after they had given birth.
Thousands of academics have called for people who are less vulnerable to the effects of Covid-19 to be allowed to return to normal life.
A new declaration, which is earning thousands of signatures from medical professionals, academics and the general public, calls for a herd immunity approach to tackling the pandemic while protecting the most vulnerable populations.
Academics from the universities of Oxford, Nottingham, Edinburgh, Exeter, Cambridge, Sussex, York, St George's University of London, Strathclyde, Leicester, Queen Mary University of London and the University of East Anglia are among experts from around the world who have signed the declaration.
The so-called Great Barrington declaration states: "As infectious disease epidemiologists and public health scientists we have grave concerns about the damaging physical and mental health impacts of the prevailing Covid-19 policies, and recommend an approach we call Focused Protection.
"Current lockdown policies are producing devastating effects on short and long-term public health. The results (to name a few) include lower childhood vaccination rates, worsening cardiovascular disease outcomes, fewer cancer screenings and deteriorating mental health - leading to greater excess mortality in years to come, with the working class and younger members of society carrying the heaviest burden. Keeping students out of school is a grave injustice.
"Keeping these measures in place until a vaccine is available will cause irreparable damage, with the underprivileged disproportionately harmed."
Professor John Edmunds, who is a a member of the Government's Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies, said coronavirus is "holding a gun" to Boris Johnson's head and that policy makers had to make dreadful decisions about restrictions.
He said: " I don't think it's us (scientists) holding the guns to the Prime Minister's head, I think it's the virus."
Prof Edmunds added: "It's not our decision. It is their decision, it is a dreadful decision.
"There is no way out of this where harm isn't done, and you're balancing harm to one sector of society, in order to protect other sectors of society, and so on.
"It's dreadful. I have huge sympathy for the politicians that have to weigh up these things and come to a decision.
"And yes, sometimes I sort of criticise them for it, if I feel that they're not realising that the gun is pointing straight at their heads."


text:
Q: These errors occurred while installing Visual Studio Enterprise 2022 17.5.1 [enter image description here](https://i.stack.imgur.com/fy6hM.png)
I get the errors in the screenshots
I tried uninstalling and reinstalling Visual Studio. Problem not solved.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


I'm your number 3 just following Nathan Bransford? Wow. That's pretty cool. Do I get a prize or just revel in the glory? You're 142 on my list, just behind chicklitsanctuary ….
Just the glory I'm afraid.
I've been struggling to figure out why it works that way. I"m really not clear on why, I think perhaps its just that the way my name crops up on your blogroll it is at what people think of as eye level in supermarkets?


I'm so glad you came to this section of our Web site! Perhaps it was only curiosity that brought you here or possibly a genuine desire to really know the God who both made you and loves you. I hope as you check out these truths, your life will change forever.
If you want to know the truth about God, really know the truth, you are a "seeker." That's a great thing, because according to Jesus, seekers find what they're looking for.
Seekers come in all shapes and sizes. They have a variety of backgrounds. Some don't believe in God; others do believe in God, but aren't sure how to connect with Him. What all seekers have in common is the fact that they've stopped pretending they have it all together. They're open to the possibility God may exist, and more importantly, that He may want a place in their lives. They recognize they don't know, but they want to know.
If you're a seeker, how do you go about this all-important task of pursuing God and His truth?
A spiritual seeker may think the proper order of inquiry is to first decide if there is a God (a philosophical question) and then figure out who Jesus is (a historical question). But another and possibly even more exciting way would be the reverse order. Many seekers discover that when they deal with the person of Jesus, they find answers to many of their other questions at the same time.
What do I have to do to live forever?
According to the Bible, until a seeker comes to terms with Jesus, he or she hasn't dealt with the issue that's essential in starting a relationship with God.
THERE ARE THREE ESSENTIALS IN BEGINNING A PERSONAL RELATIONSHIP WITH GOD: IT IS AS SIMPLE AS ABC.
sinners?though people don't always like that title. The Bible says, "But there is a problem?
What is the result of sin? The Bible says, "When people sin, they earn what sin pays?death.
But God gives us a free gift?life forever in Christ Jesus our Lord." (Romans 6:23).
to hell. We send ourselves there by rejecting His forgiveness.
If a person acknowledges that he or she is a sinner and accepts God's promise that Christ is the only one who can forgive their wrongs, that person has a choice to make. The choice is either reject God's solution and assume the consequences, or acknowledge Jesus Christ as their Savior and have eternal life, forgiveness and heaven. What must a person do to accept this gift? Simply receive it! "However, to all who received him, to those believing in his name, he gave authority to become God?s children." (John 1:12) When we place our full trust in the forgiveness God gives us through the sacrificial death and resurrection of Jesus Christ, God becomes our Father and we become His children.
3. COMMIT YOUR LIFE TO CHRIST!ACT ON GOD'S INVITATION. We must come to Him. All that remains is a faith response. "…if you confess with your mouth the Lord Jesus and believe in your heart that God has raised Him from the dead, you will have eternal life." (Romans 10:9) Ask Christ into your life/heart today. Confess that you want Christ in your life and then commit to Him.
believe that you rose again from the dead, proving that you were who you said you were, God!
God and Savior. Thank you for rescuing me from an eternal existence without you. Amen.
If you prayed this prayer and meant it one of our pastors would really like to talk to you. If you live in the North Texas/North Forth Worth area come and worship with us and let one of our Pastors pray with you. This is the greatest decision that you could have made and we as a church stand beside you now as your new spiritual family.
 Start with the book of Luke in the New Testament and read the Bible each day for at least 10-15 minutes.
 Begin consistently attending a church that believes the Bible and helps you to grow up in God. Life Community Church invites you to join us if you live in the North Fort Worth/ North Texas area. Please drop by and see us.


Paw Shape Created with Sketch.
Big fat toe with lighter heel tone. Back to the beginning. The legendary Yowie, with a new low profile 21mm body. Spin it around for a big fat heel sound. Available in three amazing outback hardwoods. Bowyakka, Emu Apple, and Mulga.


You should submit your assignments using the CS Dropbox facility.
All assignment submissions must be timestamped no later than 11.59:59 pm on the date due. Work submitted after this will be considered late.
Supply one test file with your code.
You must include a README.txt file with your submission, detailing any necessary information (e.g. how to run the code, any issues with the program). This file should also list any noteworthy changes to code for previous phases included in the current submission.
If you have any problems with this, please contact me or Mr Jerry Bailie, the CS IT manager, as soon as possible.
As well as permitting an overview of the development of your compiler, this also ensures that there is at least one backup of your work.
Work submitted late will be subject to a 10% penalty per day or part day late. This is a flat, not multiplicative, penalty: for example, work submitted 2 days late will incur a penalty of 20% subtracted from the base assessed grade.
This policy does not apply in the case of established academic easement (mitigating circumstances, athletic fixtures, etc.).
This policy is in abeyance for the duration of any Slip Days claimed for that assessment.
Slip Days are days which may be invoked for any project submission if a student feels that they need more time to complete the work for that phase.
Each student gets five (5) Slip Days for the whole semester.
To claim Slip Days, you must request them by email no later than 12 hours before the deadline (i.e. by 12 noon on the day of submission).
No single phase of the project may have more than two (2) Slip Days applied to it.
The final submission (the completed project) may not have Slip Days applied to it.
Once Slip Days are claimed, they are considered spent and cannot be recovered.


Don't settle for MDF Shutters when you can get Hardwood for a better price. Whenever you get a quote for shutters make sure you ask what material the shutters are made from as lots of companies are selling the inferior MDF product as standard and up selling Hardwood.
When it comes to the success of selling any product quality is key. Having a product that is by far better than your competition is a unique selling point that cannot be beaten and the bonus of being better than your competitors is winning more sales. So with that in mind it makes incredible sense to break away from MDF shutters.
Many window shutter retailers have chosen to cut corners when it comes to quality in a bid to gain more sales through having a cheaper product. Though some may believe that cheap is cheerful the cracks often begin to show, literally.
MDF could be considered a placeholder in terms of style. They do the job but a customer is limited in their options when it comes to MDF shutters. Due to the composition of MDF fibre board it cannot be painted meaning it is only available in roughly five to six shades of white.
On the other hand, hardwood is completely authentic and is available in an unlimited capacity in terms of style. At M&M we only choose hardwood because it is simply the best, the quality is undeniable.
This entry was posted in Window Shutters. Bookmark the permalink.


I'm interested in the potential of an image to convey a specific experience. This has led me to produce paintings that are taken from my personal experiences and pose as vernacular symbols. Creating images strictly from memory, I build relationships with the surface of each work, remaining undistracted by other sources of instruction. As the original internal source is constantly shifting and fleeting in my memory bank, the work reveals layers of attempts to depict the image as it appears. The observations I make outside the studio changes what I reflect inside it. Outside, I move forward, age, interact, and change my mind—I'm concerned with my place in society. Inside the studio, I'm isolated. I look backward, react, and reflect on wide spans of time. I embody historical experience.


text:
Tag Archives: wreckage
Welsh clouds have hard centres.
Posted by franticsmurf on August 27, 2017
"Welsh clouds have hard centres" is a quote by an unknown flying instructor to an unknown trainee fighter pilot during World War 2. When you look at the number of aircraft crash sites from WW2 and since, it's clearly good advice.
I've written before about the sites I've visited around the Brecon Beacons and the Black Mountain. All of them are situated in bleak, lonely places usually on high ground and inevitably on slopes steep or slight. Some of these crews were new, completing their operational training on the type of aircraft they would fly into battle. Others were re-training, having survived a tour of operations over enemy territory. A few were returning from operations and got lost in bad weather, or succumbed to battle damage.
Yesterday, I decided to visit a new site for me. Vickers Wellington MF509 was on a training flight from RAF Stratford on 20 November 1944. The crew of 6 Canadians were carrying out a night navigation exercise when a fault developed with one of the engines. The plane began to descend over the Black Mountain and hit the ground on the western slope of Carreg Goch, a couple of miles west of Craig y Nos. Sadly, the crew were all killed on impact. The engines were salvaged but the rest of the wreckage was left in situ.
I had read about this site several years ago and had always planned on visiting. But the site was in the middle of a difficult limestone landscape and not on any route that I regularly took during training for treks. So I never got round to making the trip.
The initial climb from the main road was short and steep but I quickly gained height and left the trees and farmland behind. I passed a limestone quarry and finally reached the first over many limestone pavements overlooking Glyntawe and Craig y Nos. Now the fun started as I tried to find the best route to the crash site. The main path from here would take me north of where I wanted to go so I decided on some cross country walking, taking a more direct but much less obvious route. I took advantage of sheep trails and open rock to climb quickly onto Castell y Geifr.
This area is full of sink holes and is frequently used by pot-holers exploring the vast cave system of which Dan yr Ogof is a part. I passed several deep holes lined with scaffolding poles and blocked for safety reasons. The going underfoot was tough, with broken limestone hidden just beneath the surface of heather and grass threatening to turn and ankle. I took advantage of exposed flat limestone slabs to make better progress but this meant my route twisted and turned and I had to stop frequently to check the map for progress and to keep heading n the right direction.
As I headed west, off to my right was a large area of peat bog known as Waun Fignen Felen. In prehistoric times, this was a shallow lake surrounded by trees which slowly silted up, providing a habitat for wildlife. 8000 years ago, the climate was warmer and upland areas of Wales were more habitable than now. Traces of human habitation from the Mesolithic, Neolithic and Bronze ages have been found on the margins of the bog, in the form of flint tools and flakes and a small drilled stone bead. Ancient people hunted here, and stayed in the area while the hunting was good.
I continued on, following a particularly sinuous sheep track through thick purple heather and onto the top of Carreg Goch. Slightly sloping slabs of limestone made the final few yards much easier and from the description of the crash site, I expected to find the wreckage on the reverse side. But it wasn't there. I checked the map and decided that I was a little too north of the co-ordinates and turned south. There was no path, just lots of broken and weathered rocks ready to trip me up. I scrambled and wobbled from rock to rock until I reached a little stream bed, now dried up. I followed that for a while and climbed up onto a rock slab to see where I was. There, on the western slope, was a great pile of silver-grey metal and beside it flew a Canadian flag.
The Vickers Wellington bomber was designed by Barnes Wallace, the genius behind the Dambusters bouncing bomb. In the early years of the war, aluminium to make aeroplanes was scarce and Wallace produced a two engined bomber with a metal frame covered in fabric to minimise the use of aluminium. The airframe had a distinctive geodesic form, a series of struts and bars forming triangles. It was very strong and proved capable of taking a lot of damage without losing its structural strength.
At the crash site, a large amount of the wreckage had been gathered into one place. The largest piece was instantly recognisable as a part of the inner wing. A lot of the metal had been burnt in the fire that followed the crash and had melted out of shape but the wing retained it's distinctive form. I could see the undercarriage legs and a couple of pieces of armour plating, which had rusted to a deep orange. Down the slope, what appeared to be a long section of part of the fuselage lay in the rocks and around about, other parts of the plane were scattered.
There were a few others at the site when I got there. I got talking to one who said he'd first come to the site 35 years ago and he remembered a large wheel, complete with tyre, lying just down the hill. We went a little way down to see if we could find it. All we saw were more scattered fragments and a short section of metal tubing which could have been from the landing gear. I knew the engines had been removed by the RAF shortly after the crash.
After the others had gone, I spent a few minutes taking in the atmosphere. It was a lovely summers day but I know what these hills can be like on cold, wet and misty winters morning. This crash happened at night it terrible conditions for flying. The crew probably never knew what happened.
I love being in the hills. I love the sense of open space, the remoteness and the spectacular beauty all around. But little parts of our countryside hold sad secrets that clash with this beauty.
The crew:
Sgt C. Hamel
Sgt J.R.R. Villeneuve
F/O W.J. Allison
Sgt J.P.E. Burke
Sgt J.A.E. Groulx
Sgt J.L.U. Du Sablon
Leave a comment Posted in History Tagged 2, aircraft, Barnes, black, bomber, Canadian, Carreg, Craig, crash, Dan, Felin, Fignen, Glyntawe, Goch, hill, history, MF509, mountain, Nos, Ogof, RCAF. limestone, site, Vickers, Wallis, war, Waun, Wellington, World, wreckage, WW2, y, Yr


text:
Das Naturschutzgebiet Großer Briesensee liegt auf dem Gebiet der Gemeinde Gerswalde im Landkreis Uckermark in Brandenburg.

Das Gebiet mit der Kenn-Nummer 1042 wurde mit Verordnung vom 12. September 1990 unter Naturschutz gestellt. Das rund 113,6 ha große Naturschutzgebiet mit dem Großen Briesensee erstreckt sich westlich von Briesen, einem Gemeindeteil der Gemeinde Gerswalde. Am westlichen Rand des Gebietes verläuft die Landesstraße L 100, nordöstlich erstreckt sich der Stiernsee und südwestlich der 37,8 ha große Labüskesee.

Bedeutung
Das Gebiet wird unter Schutz gestellt zur Erhaltung und Wiederherstellung von Lebensräumen bedrohter Tier- und Pflanzenarten.

Siehe auch
 Liste der Naturschutzgebiete im Landkreis Uckermark
 Liste der FFH-Gebiete in Brandenburg

Weblinks

 Managementplan für das FFH-Gebiet Großer Briesensee (DE 2847-301) auf lfu.brandenburg.de
 Großer Briesensee. Projekt Natura 2000-Umsetzung auf natura2000-brandenburg.de

Einzelnachweise

Naturschutzgebiet im Landkreis Uckermark
Geographie (Gerswalde)
Schutzgebiet (Umwelt- und Naturschutz) in Europa


text:
Dwindling affordability puts day schools at crossroads
Rabbi Lee Buckman, head of the country's largest Jewish high school, wonders how his own children will be able to send their kids to Jewish day school one day.
"I don't know how people are going to afford Jewish day school or any private education in 10 or 15 years from now," Rabbi Buckman, head of Toronto's Anne and Max Tanenbaum Community Hebrew Academy said.
"I think the challenge all the day schools are going to face is day school affordability, which is tied to enrolment… That's a long-term strategic challenge."
Affordability and sustainability are closely tied together, educators agree. Raise fees too high and enrolment drops, starting a vicious circle as fewer parents shoulder greater tuition burdens. Cut programs to reduce fees and parents may walk away from day school education altogether.
READ: GRANDPARENTS SHOULD HELP OUT WITH DAY SCHOOL TUITION
Day school a barometer
Day school education is a barometer of the Jewish community's viability and "the most important investment that a Jewish community can make in its future," according to the group Grassroots for Affordable Jewish Education (GAJE), an advocacy group that was started two years ago in Toronto to put affordability problems and solutions on the community's agenda.
About one-third of Toronto Jewish children attend a day school (and half attend either day or supplementary school). In Montreal, where the proportion of ultra-Orthodox children is higher, 56 per cent of Jewish children attend day school. Without the ultra-Orthodox, it's 39 per cent.
The issue of day school education becoming unaffordable looms large, GAJE says.
"We can't give up. [The tuition issue] is too important, and we have a community responsibility to fix the system," says Jeffrey Stutz, who chairs GAJE's committee on funding (it also has legal/political action and marketing committees). "It needs fixing. The trends are that tuition is rising much faster than incomes are rising."
Between 2001 and 2011, tuition increased by 61 per cent, while household income grew by just 10 per cent, according to UJA Federation of Greater Toronto.
The problem is "ubiquitous," said Rabbi Buckman, who has worked at day schools in Detroit and Atlanta and has served as a consultant for the non-profit Partnership for Excellence in Jewish Education. But nowhere does it seem as acute as in Toronto, where skyrocketing home prices are forcing some young families to choose paying off mortgages over tuition.
READ: WE MUST MAKE DAY SCHOOL AFFORDABLE FOR THE MIDDLE CLASS
The problem by province
Ontario day school parents also pay the full cost of education, with no provincial support. In 2007, a promise to extend funding to religious schools cost then-Progressive Conservative leader John Tory the election when he made it a central plank in his platform. Since then, the issue has been dead in the water, although there have been some efforts made to get public funding for students with special health needs and school security issues.
In Quebec, Manitoba and British Columbia, where provincial governments provide day schools with partial funding, Jewish high school tuition ranges from $10,000 to $17,000. TanenbaumCHAT's tuition is $27,300 this year.
Administrators now talk of a "barbell effect," with low earners who receive subsidies from the schools and UJA Federation at one end and the wealthy at the other. Those in the middle – who earn from $150,000 to $300,000 and would normally be considered relatively affluent, but can't afford the $350,000 federation estimates it will cost in tuition for each of their children from kindergarten to Grade 12 – are increasingly not enrolling their kids.
"As tuition increases outpace inflation and household income without a means to reduce the tuition burden, middle income families are leaving the system, and even more concerning, not choosing day school education," notes UJA Federation's 2015-2020 strategic plan.
Enrolment decline, sustainability, spiralling costs
Some believe the cracks are already showing.
TanenbaumCHAT has seen enrolment decline by 37 per cent, from a high of 1,530 students eight years ago to 966, on two campuses this year. Leo Baeck Day School's north campus, which has also struggled with enrolment numbers, is selling its school building and will begin sharing space with TanenbaumCHAT's northern campus in September.
'We can't give up.The tuition issue is too important, and we have a community responsibility to fix the system'
But despite the challenges, for some schools, sustainability is less of a concern. At Bialik Hebrew Day School, a Zionist elementary school, enrolment topped 1,000 students on two campuses for the first time this year, said head of school Shanna Harris.
The school offers subsidies to parents, using grant money from UJA Federation and its own internal fundraising, Harris said.
READ: THE DAY SCHOOL TUITION CRISIS REACHING A TIPPING POINT
It opted out of a federation-sponsored pilot project that capped tuition fees for middle-income families entering the school, because it was only available for the school's northern campus. "We felt that was somewhat inequitable to our families," she said.
Keeping day schools affordable has been identified as a priority by UJA Federation in Toronto. About $10 million of the $60 million that federation raises annually goes to day school subsidies. Because subsidies are allocated according to student need, larger schools receive more than others. Smaller schools, in particular, have raised questions about the transparency of the process.
When administrators talk about making day school affordable, and by extension, sustainable, they take two tacks.
The first is to focus on spiralling costs.
UJA Federation's Koschitzky Centre for Jewish Education began looking at schools' costs and comparing them to each other and their private and public counterparts two years ago. That data is still being analyzed, said Evan Mazin, the centre's director of educational finance.
About 80 per cent of any school's costs are for salaries and human resources. As day schools "professionalize" those costs have risen, said Rabbi Buckman.
When alumni come back to visit TanenbaumCHAT, they say it looks like a "real school," noticing the new engineering and robotics program, arts and music classes, business leadership programs and a wider variety of sports teams, he said.
None of this comes cheaply, and schools may not be able to maintain the extensive offerings they now provide, Rabbi Buckman said.
"In the same way that parents and kids made do with less years ago, that may be where we have to return in order to deliver an excellent product that people can afford," he said. "If you value economic diversity, you've got to figure out how to do this."
The second approach to tackling affordability is to target middle-income families and put more money, and students, into the system, with a variety of tuition caps, that limit tuition to a percentage of total income, payment plans and other incentives.
A variety of approaches is essential, Stutz said, noting "there's not one silver bullet" to deal with affordability problems.
Reversing trends
A few years ago, Montreal's Federation CJA began a large-scale program aimed at getting middle-income parents into day school and reversing a trend of declining enrolment.
The Generations Fund offers tuition freezes and income caps to middle-income families. Parents can use an anonymous online calculator to see if they qualify. The program is also extended to some Jewish summer camps.
An extra $1,800 is available to qualifying parents with children entering kindergarten and Grade 7, critical years when parents are deciding whether to start or continue in day school, said Natana Shek, director of the fund.
A $50-million endowment fund, which was raised as new money that was not part of the federation's annual campaign, makes up the difference and covers tuition increases for schools. Additional funds have also been given to schools to conduct searches for heads of school, hire directors of admission and development and add programs that will attract students.
The fund, which started in 2009, attempts to end the vicious cycle of shrinking enrolment numbers of full-paying students supporting subsidies and the cost of running schools that aren't at capacity, says Shek.
"You have the increased revenue per student through the formula that we created, and then you have more income in the schools, which is then being used to invest in excellence, which is then attracting more full-paying and high-partially- paying customers," she said. The program has kept enrolment in Montreal schools stable, even as the overall number of Jewish children in the city has declined. Enrolment in kindergarten and Grade 7 has increased, she said.
"That's a really, really encouraging sign," she said. "After we get them [students] in, we say to the school 'It's your responsibility to keep them there. You have to make the quality of the experience excellent for them. You have to retain them.'"
In Toronto, federation has experimented at a few schools with tuition caps and with a deferred payment plan that would allow parents to spread high school tuition payments out over time.
"Together with the schools, we hope to expand these important initiatives over time to further strengthen the sustainability and affordability of the system," said federation president and CEO Adam Minsky.
(Federation's strategic plan calls for raising increased funding for education, but UJA declined to comment if Toronto would see a new endowment fund like Montreal's.)
But not everyone believes that putting more money into the system is a good idea.
Sam Mendelsohn is a parent of two young children, one in day school and one about to start soon. His greatest worry, he said, is that if tuition continues to spiral, one day he might have to pull his kids away from friends and a school they love if it becomes unaffordable.
Mendelsohn, vice-president of a software company who went to day school himself, argues that schools continued to add staff, programs and facilities as forecasts showed the number of school-age children was declining.
"I call it not looking out for parents' wallets," he said. "If they were running with proper plans, from a proper financial perspective, then they wouldn't be in this mess."
Blaming the high cost of housing, and asking for more funding is simply skirting the problem, he believes. "Until they [schools] say we need to fix things from the inside out, I don't think it's sustainable or viable.


"Family First" is the theme for American Legion National Commander Denise H. Rohan. And what better way to recognize America's families than during National Family Week, Nov. 19-25.
American Legion Family members can initiate and engage in local activities during National Family Week that promote, encourage and celebrate healthy families and communities.
Legion post's can host a family-friendly festival that includes fun children-specific activities such as face painting, bounce houses and games; conduct a community family project; invite families to a meal at the post to initiate strong communication; or host a military appreciation event.
As for military families, posts can communicate with local military families about the needs they may have if a loved one is deployed.
There are Legion-supported organizations you can work with during National Family Week that may have resources that you can use to support your week of activities.
Administration for Children and Families ( www.acf.hhs.gov).
Download the Legion's "National Family Week" brochure for further assistance at www.legion.org/publications.


Gabrielle & I became fast friends about 5 years ago when we both started interning with Edelman PR straight out of college. Along with our friends Kristen & Mary Stewart, we were navigating all things "real world" together -- 401Ks, breakups, &, for the first time, working more than we played. I remember one day we were sitting in the "intern closet", as we so lovingly referred it to, when Gab mentioned her apartment complex neighbor -- "neighbor boy"-- for the first time. Fast forward to today & they are about to celebrate their 2nd wedding anniversary. Time flies!
Believe it or not, these two are not professional models but they totally could be because LOOK AT THEM. They are wonderful & beautiful & so in love.
Happy Anniversary Gab + Randy! Thank you for running around in the weeds with me.


text:
Megachile abongana is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Strand in 1911.

References

Abongana
Insects described in 1911


Catwalk delivers prompt, professional and cost-effective services to a wide variety of industries. From the initial consultation to the end of the show, our professionals are with you every step of the way. The greatest compliment we can receive is from our clients who continue to rely on Catwalk to deliver the highest quality presentations and productions to build and support their brands.
Catwalk gives back to the community by assisting many National and Local registered 501(c)3 charities. Partnering with the organization to create and produce innovative fundraising events bringing their vision to life and promoting their mission.


Unsubscribe from TENFITMEN tennis impulse?
Watch the second part of my training with Novak Djokovic at stadium court at Rolex Shanghai Masters 2018 before his semi-finals match against Alexander Zverev // How does it feel to train with the best tennis player in the world? How does it feel to practice with the best? How does it look like to train with Nole?
In this video you will see second part of our warm up that included some backhand crosses, Nole's net play, serves and returns. I encourage you to watch the whole video, especially the ending! Hope you enjoy it!
I put quite a bit of explanations in this video so that you can maybe get some feeling of what was going through my mind at different moments. I hope you can feel the atmosphere and enjoy it a bit! For me this training, as all the other trainings with Nole, was very special, extremely emotional and something that I will remember for the rest of my life!


text:
Jacek Duda, né le , à Varsovie, en Pologne, est un ancien joueur de basket-ball polonais. Il évolue au poste de pivot.

Biographie

Palmarès
 Coupe d'Allemagne 1989

Notes et références

Liens externes

Naissance en juillet 1963
Naissance à Varsovie
Joueur international polonais de basket-ball
Joueur de basket-ball des Friars de Providence
Joueur du Legia Varsovie (basket-ball)
Joueur du Polonia Varsovie (basket-ball)
Joueur de Brandt Hagen
Joueur du BBC Bayreuth
Joueur des Gießen 46ers


text:
The murder of Nikolai Glushkov
Hunting the wren
The police have just announced that Russian businessman Nikolai Glushkov, living in London at the time of his death, was murdered by compression to the neck. This came a week after the Skripal case in which, according to our press, there was an attempt by Russia to murder Sergei Skripal and his daughter, Yulia. Two days ago the Russian newspaper Kommersant (Businessman), owned by oligarch Alisher Usmanov contained an article entitled "Strangulation on the Thames".
Do I believe the Russians were involved in the so-called attempted murder of the Skripals? No. I believe it was a false flag set up by our government to scupper the World Cup. Do I believe that some Russian agents may have killed Glushkov? Quite possibly. That murder opens up a whole can of worms.
In one way it could have been done to demonstrate to Theresa May just how the Russian secret services commit murder. They have never used a nerve agent in the past and never tried to endanger anybody but the target. If this theory is correct then our government is to blame for Glushkov's death. Without the Skripal nonsense this murder would have been unnecessary. Of course it may not be the Russians. That we will never know.
As with all real murder enquiries they are rarely solved within days, like the Skripal farrago. Before an arrest is made there needs to be a suspect who can be arrested. That is where Boris Johnson, already a laughing stock on the world stage, made his big mistake claiming a 9.98 out of 10 certainty that Vladimir Putin was to blame. Come on then Boris, tell us who killed Glushkov.
The Can of Worms
Amid all the hype of the Skripal false-flag a real murder took place eight days after that alleged event. Glushkov's death was formerly denoted as 'unexplained' and it took our police two days to say pretty much the same thing as Kommersant had claimed earlier. My purpose here is not to describe the circumstances of Glushkov's death, though I understand that his daughter found the 68 year old's body.
Glushkov was a friend of Boris Berezovsky, who allegedly committed suicide. He was part of the get-rich quick oligarch fraternity of Russians who screwed their country and settled in the cesspool of London money-launderers. Some might refer to this clique as the Russian mafia. He had a top executive position with the Russian airline Aeroflot and was found guilty of large-scale fraud. He was sentenced to eight years in a penal colony for siphoning off millions of rubles belonging to Aeroflot.
Now here's the rub. According to an article in OffGuardian an individual tried to help Glushkov escape from hospital and avoid justice. That individual was Andrei Lugovoi. The OffGuardian article which everyone should read says:
"It also turns out that Lugovoi not only had a close association with Berezovsky right up to the moment of Litvinenko's death, but was also convicted by a Russian court shortly after Berezovsky fled Russia of trying to arrange the escape of Nikolai Glushkov, one of Berezovsky's close associates, from a hospital where he was in pre-trial detention on a fraud charge."
For those who did not follow the Litvinenko farce Lugovoi was one of the two people accused of killing Alexander Litvinenko, the other being Dmitry Kovtun. According to our media, and Sir Robert Owen who pronounced in the Litvinenko Inquiry, these were KGB agents, when in fact they were small-time criminals and friends of Litvinenko, Berezovsky and other oligarchs.
The problems this is likely to cause are massive. This murder will show that the two aforementioned Russians were not responsible for the death of Litvinenko, who was probably smuggling polonium 210 on behalf of Berezovsky. Therefore Russia could have had him murdered to bring to light the injustice of the false accusations against Lugovoi and Kovtun for the murder of Litvinenko. At the same time it shows what a load of tosh the Skripal business is and how much of our taxes have been squandered on the show to scupper the World Cup.
How this will eventually pan out is anyone's guess but it will take a while and be much harder for fictional detectives like Miss Marples and Boris Johnson to solve in a fortnight. This story really could run and run. At the moment the score is Russia 2 – UK/US 0.
Politics, Uncategorized
Alexander Litvinenko, Andrei Lugovoi, Boris Berezovsky, Boris Johnson, Dmitry Kovtun, KGB, Nikolai Glushkov, OffGuardian, Sergei Skripal, Sir Robert Owen, Vladimir Putin, World Cup, Yulia Skripal
Big Pharma brings Aussie and French Flus to the UK
Skripal case ─ a whale of a lie ─ codename "Beluga"
10 thoughts on "The murder of Nikolai Glushkov"
Salford Lad says:
The World Cup disruption is small potatoes in this Skripal farrago, altho; it is a sideshow to disrupt goodwill for Russia;
My belief is THE SKRIPAL AFFAIR was a precursor to a ;false flag; operation in East Ghouta, to enable a USA/NATO/Israeli attack.
Join the dots, March 4th , attack on the Skripals, massive propaganda and Russian demonisation,
March 12th, Nikki Haley threatens US attack on Syria should a chemical attack occur.
March 13th , rapid advance of Syrian forces on East Ghouta and discovery of chemical weapons lab.
Looks like the Western posse was headed off at the pass.
Cue foaming at the mouth of the Israeli stooge Haley and the accusation of a possible chemical attack on New York.
There is now possibility of a 'false flag' in NY or elsewhere in the USA to give credence to her statement. The neocons are going postal, dangerous times.
Let's hope you're wrong Salford Lad, though you could well be right, especially with the corridors allowing the exodus of many in East Ghouta. Many of us know about the alleged chemical attacks which seem to be a common and emotive diversion set in place by western-funded White Helmets. Thanks for your comment.
Vicki S. Nikolaidis says:
Reblogged this on Asnycnow Radio and commented:
I was totally confused and am grateful for your analysis, John.
Thanks Vicki. And thanks for rebloggiing. We live in an age of smoke and mirrors. Hard to make sense of anything.
Ricsi says:
Excellent article,Thanks. Also just saw on RT news that Russia announced the training of Syrian rebels in the use of Chlorine gas by US forces and the secret shipment of Chlorine gas via aid convoys to create a false flag,looks like the Russians just revealed to the world the reality in Syria but the question is how many MSM outlets or so called journalists will follow this up in the west ?
Thanks for the kind comment Ricsi and for the added input. Yes, sadly the US as ever is up to its neck in funding opposition to Assad at the behest of its Israeli neighbour.
johnny.goeasy@mail.com says:
looks like the skripal/glushkov affair is just a coordinated us-uk diversion and a smoke screen (remember blair's 45 minute iraqi's wmd crap)
russian defense ministry just reported they detected rebels moving volumes of chlorine in ghouta to stage a chemical attack by syrian gov. forces and white helmets moving into the area accompanied by a filming crew.
and they also reported a us carrier group preparing cruise missile strike on Damascus once the false flag chemical attack is reported in ghouta. well, it's coming
Frightening Johnny. I remember well Blair's report on WMDs, the 45 minute capability, and Colin Powell holding up a test-tube before Congress. I was one of the 2 million in Hyde Park opposing the nonsense. Blair ignored us. To my mind Blair introduced "democratic dictatorship". It should never be forgotten.
Stevie says:
Hello John,
Could it be that Nikolai Glushkov was killed, at an opportune time, due to the noise of the Skripal affair? In addition, at a convenient time, to also be blamed on "Russia".
Something else. Boris Beresovsky may have been liquidated with the same modus operandi as Glushkov. Strangulation, can be made to look like suicide, so no proper investigation followed through.
Glushkov at 68 years old, is quite an age to be offing someone. Quite possibly done by someone, without access to more sophisticated means to off someone.
The Skripal thing is a scam.
The Skripal affair is certainly a false flag Stevie.


text:
Division of Evidence Act
Russo Lawyers has recently researched sections of the Evidence Act relating to child witnesses and provides the following interpretation.
In 2004 the Queensland Parliament introduced legislation regarding the giving of evidence by children in our Courts.
The legislation refers to child witnesses as affected children. Under the legislation a child is deemed to be a person who is under 16. Section 21A(1) of the Queensland Evidence Act 1977 sets out circumstances where a person would not be required to give evidence or be cross-examined in court proceedings.
Ordinary witnesses can be cross examined by an accused's lawyer, but this legislation has effectively taken away this fundamental right from the accused when dealing with affected witnesses.
Although there are provisions for an application to be made to the court for a child witness to be cross-examined, historically very few of these applications before the Magistrates Court have proven to be successful. This effectively places severe restrictions upon the defence to be able to cross-examine witnesses at committal hearings in Queensland, putting an accused person at a significant disadvantage in the criminal justice system.
A summary of how our firm has interpreted the legislation is contained herein:
Division for Evidence Act 1977 (QLD) – Evidence of Special Witnesses
Section 21A(b) provides that for a committal proceeding, the child's evidence in chief is given only as a statement and ordinarily the child is not to be called as a witness for cross-examination.
This applies to an affected child giving evidence for a relevant proceeding.
And affected child is a child who is a witness in a relevant proceeding and who is not the defendant in the proceeding.
A relevant proceeding is a criminal proceeding for a relevant offence whether or not the proceeding also relates to other offences.
A relevant offence includes the following:
An offence of a sexual nature;
An offence involving violence if there is a prescribed relationship between a child who is a witness in a proceeding and a defendant in a proceeding.
An offence involving violence means any offence against the following provisions of the Criminal Code:
A provision of Chapter 28, being an offence relating to homicide, suicide, and concealment of birth.
A provision of Chapter 19, being offences endangering life or health, except the following sections:
317A carrying or sending dangerous goods in a vehicle;
318 obstructing rescue or escape from unsafe premises;
319 intentionally endangering safety of persons travelling by railway;
319A endangering safety of persons travelling by aircraft;
321 attempting to injure by explosive or noxious substances;
321A bomb hoaxes;
327 setting man traps;
329 endangering safety of persons travelling by railway;
330 sending or taking unseaworthy ships to sea;
331 endangering steam ships by tampering with machinery;
332 the like by engineers;
333 evading laws as to equipment of ships and shipping dangerous goods;
334 landing explosives;
Section 335 common assault.
Section 339 assault occasioning bodily harm.
Section 340 serious assaults
Section 354 kidnapping
Section 354A kidnapping for ransom
Section 355 deprivation of liberty
A provision of Chapter 33A, being unlawful stalking
Section 363 child stealing
Section 363A abduction of child under 16
Section 364 Cruelty of children under 16.
An offence of a sexual nature means an offence against the following provisions of the Criminal Code:
Provision of Chapter 22 offences against morality, except the following:
224 attempts to procure abortion
225 the like by women with child
226 supplying drugs or instruments to procure abortion
Provision of Chapter 32 rape and sexual assault
This information is very general, and should not be relied on for any individual mater. Further advice should be sought. Contact can be made with our firm for more detailed advice.


text:
Olivier Latry (Boulogne-sur-Mer, 22. veljače 1962.) francuski je orguljaš i glazbeni pedagog, naslovni orguljaš katedrale Notre-Dame u Parizu i profesor orgulja Pariškog nacionalnog konzervatorija (fr. Conservatoire national supérieur de musique et de danse de Paris). Samostalno koncertira diljem svijeta te kao solist često nastupa uz napoznatije orkestre i dirigente današnjice. Redovit je gost mnogih uglednih svjetskih glazbenih festivala i koncertnih dvorana. Dobitnik je mnogih nagrada i priznanja u Francuskoj i izvan nje; počasni je doktor Sveučilišta McGill u Montrealu.

Životopis
Olivier Latry je kao sedmogodišnjak u rodnome gradu počeo učiti glasovir, a od dvanaeste godine i orgulje. Godine 1978. započeo je studij orgulja u klasi prof. Gastona Litaizea na Glazbenoj akademiji u St. Maur-des-Fossésu. Na Pariškom nacionalnom konzervatoriju studirao i skladanje u klasi prof. Jean-Claudea Raynauda. Od 1981. do 1985. bio je naslovni orguljaš katedrale u Meauxu, a od svoje je 23. godine jedan je od trojice naslovnih orguljaša katedrale Notre-Dame u Parizu. Godine 1990. naslijedio je svog učitelja Gastona Litaizea kao profesor orgulja na Glazbenoj akademiji u St. Maur-des-Fossésu, a potom je 1995. imenovan i profesorom orgulja na Pariškom nacionalnom konzervatoriju.

O Latryjevoj uspješnoj umjetničkoj karijeri i orguljaškom umijeću svjedoče mnoge snimljene izvedbe i gostovanja u glasovitim svjetskim koncertnim dvoranama, među kojima su Philharmonie de Paris, Disney Hall, Davies Symphony Hall u San Franciscu, amsterdamski Concertgebouw, hamburška Elbphilharmonie, filadelfijski Verizon Hall, lajpciški Gewandhaus, bečki Musikverein i Konzerthaus, budimpeštanska Palača umjetnosti, Royal Festival Hall i Royal Albert Hall u Londonu, Suntory Hall u Tokiju, Marijinski teatr u Sankt-Peterburgu, De Doelen u Rotterdamu i dr. Nastupao je s vodećim svjetskim orkestrima (Filadelfijski orkestar, Filharmonija Los Angelesa, Bostonski simfonijski orkestar, Orkestar Philharmonia, Rotterdamska filharmonija, Sydneyski simfonijski orkestar, RSO Wien, Hongkonška filharmonija, simfonijski orkestri iz Toronta i Montréala, Francuski nacionalni orkestar i dr.) pod ravnanjem glasovitih dirigenta poput Myung-whun Chunga, Andrisa Nelsonsa, Ese-Pekke Salonena, Stéphana Denèvea, Fabiena Gabela, Christopha Eschenbacha, Kenta Nagana, Eda de Waarta i Jukke-Pekke Sarastea.

Latryjeva se sklonost francuskom repertoaru osobito odražava u snimci kompletnog orguljskog opusa Oliviera Messiaena i na albumu posvećenom djelima Césara Francka. Kolege glazbenici cijene ga kao izvrsnog improvizatora i sljedbenika značajnih vrednota francuske orguljaške tradicije, koje su osobito promovirali Charles Tournemire i Pierre Cochereau.

Diskografija (izbor)
 Récital à Notre-Dame de Paris, SONY Masterworks – SK 64083, 1994.
 Messiaen: Complete organ works, Deutsche Grammophon – 4701 480-2 (6 CDs), 2002.
 Midnight at Notre-Dame: Organ Transcriptions, Deutsche Grammophon – 00289 474 8162, 2004.
 Charles-Marie Widor: 5e & 6e Symphonies pour Orgue, BNL Productions – BNL 112617, 2004.
 In Spiritum – Olivier Latry plays César Franck, Deutsche Grammophon – 00289 477 5418, 2005.
 Voyages – Tanscriptions pour Orgue, Erato / Warner Classics – 0190295888503, 2017.
 Bach to the Future, La Dolce Volta – LDV 69, 2019.

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice

Sestrinski projekti

Mrežna mjesta
 La musique à Notre-Dame de Paris / Les organistes de Notre-Dame de Paris: Olivier Latry

Francuski glazbenici
Francuski skladatelji