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Quotes About Living The Present Moment
Enjoy reading and share 31 famous quotes about Living The Present Moment with everyone.
"Money flows in from multiple sources, when you are truly focused on feeling good about what you are doing and living the present moment fully. If you think it has to be hard, then it is hard; if you decide it can be easy, natural, and flowing- you have opened the door."
— Sheri Kaye Hoff —
"Living in the present moment means living according to truth and principle (but not according to hard rigid dogma) flexibly applied in the particular way required by the immediate situation in which you are. Such a way of living leaves you free, not ruled tyrannically by imposed regulations which may not at all suit the particular case."
— Paul Brunton
"We are living in a culture entirely hypnotized by the illusion of time, in which the so-called present moment is felt as nothing but an infintesimal hairline between an all-powerfully causative past and an absorbingly important future. We have no present. Our consciousness is almost completely preoccupied with memory and expectation. We do not realize that there never was, is, nor will be any other experience than present experience. We are therefore out of touch with reality. We confuse the world as talked about, described, and measured with the world which actually is. We are sick with a fascination for the useful tools of names and numbers, of symbols, signs, conceptions and ideas."
— Alan W. Watts
"The past is always with us. It echoes through every living moment, giving it depth and meaning beyond itself. Sometimes the past is so powerful, those echoes threaten to overwhelm the present."
— Trish Feehan
"When you are living in the present moment, you will experience a deep sense of inner joy, peace and awareness."
— Christopher Dines
— Sheri Kaye Hoff
"One might also say that history is not about the past. If you think about it, no one ever lived in the past. Washington, Jefferson, John Adams, and their contemporaries didn't walk about saying, "Isn't this fascinating living in the past! Aren't we picturesque in our funny clothes!" They lived in the present. The difference is it was their present, not ours. They were caught up in the living moment exactly as we are, and with no more certainty of how things would turn out than we have."
— David McCullough
"Through Buddhist awareness practices, we free ourselves from the suffering of trance by learning to recognize what is true in the present moment, and by embracing whatever we see with an open heart. This cultivation of mindfulness and compassion is what I call Radical Acceptance. Radical Acceptance reverses our habit of living at war with experiences that are unfamiliar, frightening or intense. It is the necessary antidote to years of neglecting ourselves, years of judging and treating ourselves harshly, years of rejecting this moment's experience. Radical Acceptance is the willingness to experience ourselves and our life as it is. A moment of Radical Acceptance is a moment of genuine freedom."
— Tara Brach
"The playfulness and joy of a dog, its unconditional love and readiness to celebrate life at any moment often contrast sharply with the inner state of the dog's owner - depressed, anxious, burdened by problems, lost in thought, not present in the only place and only time there is: Here and Now. One wonders: living with this person, how does the dog manage to remain so sane, so joyous?"
— Eckhart Tolle
"The best gift we can have is living in the present moment and really enjoying it for what it is; and, not being in our heads and getting sidetracked."
— Amy Smart
"I started classes and it wasn't because I was like, 'I want to be an actor!' - I was really interested in the theory of what acting can be and what it's about. It's all about living in the moment and kind of being present, which is something that at that time in my life I really wanted to explore."
— Caity Lotz
"I just want to hold you tonight. It's not that I don't want to tear your bra and panties off and dominate you with my manhood until you're screaming my name ... because I do." He presses his erection into my backside to illustrate his point. "Goddammit, I do. But I just want tonight to be about us and this insane, unstoppable need I have to be near you. Around you. To be your friend. To make you smile. To make you laugh. To make you happy. To protect you. I want to learn everything about you, Scout. Your past. Your present. Your future. But there's time for that tomorrow and the day after that. Tonight I just want to fall asleep with you. And tomorrow morning I want to wake up with you. I'm working on the whole living in the moment thing, and now ... this moment, that's all I want."
— Kim Holden
"For it is only by forgetting that we ever really drop the thread of time and approach the experience of living in the present moment, so elusive in ordinary hours."
— Michael Pollan
"This is no small thing. Indeed, I would venture that, more than any other single quality, it is the relentless moment-by-moment forgetting, this draining of the pool of sense impression almost as quickly as it fills, that gives the experience of consciousness under marijuana its peculiar texture. Its helps account for the sharpening of sensory perceptions, for the aura of profundity in which cannabis bathes the most ordinary insights, and, perhaps most important of all, for the sense that time has slowed or even stopped. For it is only by forgetting that we ever really drop the thread of time and approach the experience of living in the present moment, so elusive in ordinary hours. And the wonder of that experience, perhaps more than any other, seems to be at the very heart of the human desire to change consciousness, whether by means of drugs or any other technique."
"So it seems like all of history is concurrent. Its not a linear series of events. Its all happening simultaneously. There is one moment, and that moment is now, and we are always present in it.So Im not reenacting history so much as just living every time at once."
— Leila Sales
"God desired to reveal himself in and through His creatures by communicating to them as much of His own goodness and glory as they were capable of receiving. But this communication was not meant to give created beings something they could possess in themselves, having full charge and access apart from Him. Rather, God as the ever-living, ever-present, ever-acting One, who upholds all things by the word of His power, and in whom all things exist, meant that the relationship of His creatures to himself would be one of unceasing, absolute dependence. As truly as God by His power once created all things, so by that same power must God every moment maintain all things."
— Andrew Murray
the making of music and the performing of music
produced memories, many good, some bad, some difficult. But he knew for sure that he'd spent too much of that time living not in the present moment of creating or playing music but in the expectation or hope of some reward, some success. He had always been waiting for his life to start when that happened, when the recognition came. It had taken him twenty years to realize how utterly wrongheaded that was.
It was as if the twenty years didn't amount to much, that he hadn't actually been present for so much of his life."
— Graham Joyce
"I never live in the present. I'd do interviews and people will say, 'Isn't this great?' or 'Can you believe?' And I would react, like, 'No, I can't believe it because I'm not living in this moment.'"
— Katy Perry
"The present moment is where we need to operate. When you are truly anchored in the present moment, you can plan for the future in a much better way. Living mindfully in the present does not preclude making plans. It only means that you know there's no use losing yourself in worries and fear concerning the future. If you are grounded in the present moment, you can bring the future into the present to have a deep look without losing yourself in anxiety and uncertainty. If you are truly present and know how to take care of the present moment as best you can, you are doing your best for the future already."
— Thich Nhat Hanh
"As you will see, mindfulness practice does not need to be another "add-on." Its beauty lies in the fact that it can be fully and easily integrated into every act of our daily living, reminding us to live the present moment fully."
"To feel safe is to stop living in my head and sink down into my heart and feel liked and accepted ... not having to hide anymore and distract myself with books, television, movies, ice cream, shallow conversation ... staying in the present moment and not escaping into the past or projecting into the future, alert and attentive to the now ... feeling relaxed and not nervous or jittery ... no need to impress or dazzle others or draw attention to myself. ... Unself-conscious, a new way of being with myself, a new way of being in the world ... calm, unafraid, no anxiety about what's going to happen next ... loved and valued ... just being together as an end in itself."
— Brennan Manning
"Aren't you sentient human beings? Or are you living like animals for the moment only? In that case by all means indulge in charity and cure each petty suffering that meets your eye; but don't meddle with the revolution, for its task is to cure all sufferings present and to come."
— Albert Camus
"It is privilege of living to be acutely, agonizingly conscious of the moment that is always present and always passing."
— Marya Mannes
"I believe that earning your living doing something you enjoy is one of the very best ways to nourish yourself. But even if you are employed at something that is not your ideal work, it is important to find ways to take as much pleasure in it as possible. Living in the present moment can make ordinary activities more interesting and joyful; you may be surprised, if you only look, at what you will find. If you try to stay connected with why you are doing what you are doing, for example, then even the parts of your life that aren't especially interesting can become more meaningful."
— Nathaniel Branden
"Be present, from moment to moment, right in the middle of the real stream of time. That gives you spiritual security. That is why in Buddhism we don't try to escape from impermanence; we face time itself in our daily living."
— Dainin Katagiri
"Failure is always present as an actor. I make my living by taking chances. If I'm not risking something, then I'm not doing my job, so I'm constantly failing. In fact, I'm trying to fail bigger. I try to focus on the positive, the moment, and try to realize where I'm at in an attempt to understand the failure."
— Damon Runyon
"Living in the present moment creates the experience of eternity."
— Deepak Chopra
"I had a massive heart attack, and in my belief that I was close to dying, I took the opportunity to teach my son about death. That lesson increased his faith in such a way that he completely accepted all the changes that life brings us. He learned that only the present exists. From that moment on, he began living in the present time, knowing that the future is just a possibility, and without believing all the opinions from the past. He understood that there are no guides, or masters. Each one of us is our own guru, and we can only save ourselves."
— Miguel Angel Ruiz
"By living deeply in the present moment we can understand the past better & prepare for a better future."
— Nhat Hanh
"You may have heard about living today, tomorrow, or "tonow." Tonow, children tell us, is a gift, which is why we call it "the present." Children understand that tonow is the place to live. The present is really the only moment we have. Sure, bad things can happen in the tonow. But when bad things happen to children, they show us the way again, because they know how to be in touch with their feelings and needs."
— Bernie Siegel
"It's not life in the present moment that is intolerable; the pain we are avoiding has already happened. We are living in reverse."
— Geneen Roth
"And so you have a life that you are living only now, now and now and now, gone before you can speak of it, and you must be thankful for living day by day, moment by moment a life in the breath and pulse and living light of the present"
Living The Present Moment Quotes Pictures
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Construction Blocks Candy is food you will be allowed to play with!
Build something super sweet with Construction Blocks Candy Grab Bags. These construction block shaped candies come in assorted colors and are nut and gluten free. You will receive 8 three" square packages with approximately 8 candies per package. Include the Construction Blocks Candy Grab Bags in your birthday party goodie bags.


Kelsey Williams' internship at Friend's House Retirement Community provides valuable on-the-job learning.
Ask a student, only a few months away from starting her career, how she became interested in working with older adults, and she'll probably tell you it's something she's been interested in since childhood. Right?
"Actually, no," says Kelsey Williams, a senior at York College.
Kelsey is on track to graduate this December in Recreation and Leisure Administration with a focus in Recreational Therapy. But, that wasn't always the plan.
As she began her junior year, Kelsey moved into Recreation and took a class in Program Planning. Part of the curriculum brought Kelsey and her classmates to a senior living facility once a week. She found she really enjoyed the visits.
Friend's House Retirement Community in Sandy Springs, Maryland — just outside of Washington, D.C. —cooperates with York College in providing student internships. In May of this year, Kelsey began her Friend's House internship.
"It's great. I love it," she says.
Her time at Friend's House has given Kelsey the opportunity to interact with the residents, as well as work with the Activities Director, which is the job she wants after graduation.
Kelsey says she enjoys those times when she can be involved in higher-level activities, like attending Care-Plan meetings.
"A Care-Plan meeting includes managers and residents or resident family members, and we basically map out the goals that are set up for the resident," she says.
Working with the staff gives Kelsey a clear understanding for what's going on with each of the residents.
One of the highlights so far for Kelsey is conducting patient assessments, which evaluate the residents' overall progress or the decline in their condition.
"I actually get to do assessments, whereas before it was just something I learned about in class," she says.
At Friend's House, Kelsey is learning how to enter those results in the computer in the form of annual check-ins and progress notes and then sees how that information is applied.
"Just being around the residents is my favorite part of doing this," Kelsey says.
Many of the resident activities at Friend's House are built around memory care. Kelsey really enjoys those times when the residents will add their own bits and pieces to the conversation.
Along with group activities, residents also get one-on-one time with room visits – another chance to connect on a different level.
"Some may like music, so we'll bring in a particular kind of music to have as background. Some love to read but can't physically do it themselves, so it may just be us reading to them," she says.
Kelsey is a very social person and enjoys getting to know all kinds of people. Exploring her future career and getting to know our older adult population is something she feels very good about.


According to the Kent Messenger: "A decision on Kent International Gateway is expected to be announced this week. Campaigners believe the announcement on the road-to-rail interchange will be posted to interested parties on Thursday, followed by a email version on Friday."
Fingers crossed that the 259 acres of beautiful land that sits at the foot of the North Downs are not turned into warehousing and a lorry park.
This picture is from the StopKIG campaign which has fought the development.
Like many, I gave evidence to the public inquiry. Let us hope we have been sucessful.


but it can be worked around.
Run the following cell to determmine what sort of Python you have.
have a Python version and an Anaconda Verison. Python version is displayed first.
First, see what version of Python you have installed and how many bits.
Step 3). Issue the below command to the command line.
You can also download a binary image directly, this is usually not necessary on Windows.
Python needs a 64-bit Oracle driver. Download the Oracle 12 instant client.
an error, then you have successfully configured Oracle for Python.


Forty-one patients with chronic arsenic poisoning were randomly treated orally by placebo (17 patients) or Spirulina extract (250 mg) and Zinc (2 mg) (24 patients) twice daily for 16 weeks. Within two-weeks of starting the Spirulina plus Zinc combination therapy Arsenic started excretion in the urine started to increase. Within four-weeks there was a sharp increase in the excretion of Arsenic which lasted for another two-week period. The level of arsenic in scalp hair was reduced by over 47%. Discoloration of the skin caused by arsenic decreased significantly and so did keratosis (leathery, horny outer-layer). The study is published in the journal Clinical Toxicology, 2006;44(2).
An international team of researchers report that substances isolated from bitter melon, a plant eaten and used medicinally in much of Asia and the Caribbean, could provide the basis of new drugs for treating diabetes and obesity. Also known as balsam pear, the vegetable has been shown to reduce blood sugar in animal and human studies. Compounds in Bitter Melon known as Cucurbitane Triterpenoids were found to have effects comparable to insulin in promoting more effective glucose metabolism. Testing the substances in mice showed that they promoted glucose tolerance and fat burning even in animals fed high fat diets. The vegetable Bitter Melon may contain 70 different active compounds. The study is published in the March 2008 issue of the journal Chemistry & Biology.


EUSTIS — A burglar wearing a beaked Mardi Gras mask cut a hole in the roof of a Eustis liquor store, dropped in while the store was closed and made off with cash, liquor and cigarettes.
The break-in occurred Jan. 30 at Discount Liquor at 2101 E. Orange Ave.
According to a report from the Eustis Police Department, store security footage captured the thief dropping through a hole in the ceiling wearing gloves and a Mardi Gras mask with a beak and rhinestones. The man snatched a box of cash from under the counter, cleaned out the register and took liquor and cigarettes. The store owner said the thief got $1,700 in merchandise and $650 in cash and estimated the damage to the roof at $7,000.
While reviewing the surveillance footage with police, the owner and one of the store employees said the thief's mannerism and body language resembled those of Miguel Angel Perez, 49, who'd done some roofing work on the liquor store in recent months. Perez lives less than 300 feet from the store.
Police were unable to locate Perez at his apartment the first time but on a return visit, he gave them permission to search the apartment. Officers reportedly found the mask and a pair of paint-flecked pants that were identical to those the thief was wearing in the video.
Perez was charged with armed burglary to an unoccupied structure because he left behind a knife, criminal mischief and grand theft.


Not probably the most imaginative title, but pregnant Mums probably don't hold time or patience to peruse page after page of conceptual nonsense. So here are the maternity wear basics to discover every Mum through their nine months.
Undergarments that feel great- It's so important when you're pregnant not skimp on quality undergarments that feel happy and locate maternity dresses fit well. When your cup size will grow, a comfortable bra will vital to ensure you feel quite. Quality is key here so keep that in views.
. Choose styles that will flatter or accentuate your physical residence. You don't have to cover up every inch of yourself just because you're pregnant.
designer maternity tops pregnant dresses for women by Isabella Oliver an individual a to be able to stay trendy and substantially date on all latest styles. You won't have to sacrifice style for nine months. Isabella Oliver offers nursing wear, dresses, tops, pants, coats and jackets and additional. Tees run about $50 or higher and dresses are $100 and discount maternity clothes maternity in. Nicole Michelle Maternity is also pretty pricey but offers some of this best associated with designer pregnant dresses for women. From bathing suits and bikinis to evening and formal wear, Nicole Michelle offers it each and every. A Pea involving Pod an additional retailer often seen worn by celebrity baby clothes maternity mother. A Pea ultimately Pod offers designs from Juicy Couture and Diane von Furstenberg.
The essentials include jeans, shorts, t shirts, knit wear, raincoat, pyjamas, inner wear, socks, a good pair of sneakers, party shoes and slippers. If have got a daughter shopping for my child is like playing having a doll. It is all about dress up. She'll look good in almost anything and you'll want to obtain it almost remember discover probably be back there in a few weeks so make sensible steps.
Formal wear can also be found as maternity area. When a guest is attending a wedding event or sophisticated event, she is going to need to purchase the right clothing for your big match. There are lots of dresses and two piece suits that a woman can wear when she is expecting.
This kind of panicking is natural but unfounded. Hairstyles for women over 40 are a maximum of a involving variations on the simple theme – also it may surprise you fully grasp that I believe there have already been only nine alternatives. The various patterns can of course be mixed to produce hundreds a variety of effects, but there are just nine basic cuts, and all of these can be grown out or re-styled fairly at once. So never be afraid of changing your hairstyle.
These maternity dresses is found in small, medium, large and plus sizes to be able they can meet a pregnant woman's need. Some of these will also designed assure their sizes can be varied simply because body connected with a pregnant woman varies. Fertilizer of clothes are perfectly stretchable as well as may be perfectly suited each stage of pregnancy due for this ability of being stretchable. wearing stylish maternity work clothes are to be found in variety of designs and styles and essential ingredients . to be familiar with the regarding outfit fitting your body the quite a few.


Single arm pivot-point and high breakout force for tough excavation and grading applications. Excellent mid-height reach for loading and unloading flatbed trucks. Hydraulic pilot controls are dependable, responsive and ensure smooth operation.


HELLO BEAUTIFUL WORLD! Welcome to lifedivine.co.in . I am PRABHAKAR SEMWAL from INDIA. I am a digital marketer and a commerce student. Writing articles has always been my passion so i decided to start my own blogging website.
Apart from writing I am a tech lover who like travelling, hanging out with friends etc. On my website you would find articles about FITNESS, TECH, TRAVEL, FASHION, DIGITAL MARKETING AND MANY MORE TOPICS.
If my blogs could help you then I would be quite delighted cause i love helping people. I also invite our readers to write for us if writing is your hobby or passion you can join us.


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Celebrating a wedding, bar/bat mitzvah or any special occasion in Jerusalem is a one-of-kind experience that you'll never forget.
That said, doing it all on your own can be a tall order, and there are so many amazing event planners in Israel and abroad who can take the pressure off and guarantee your event goes off without a hitch.
Our dedicated event planner section has all the information you need to find the perfect event planner for your celebration in Jerusalem.


It is true that the word insurance is known to bring out mixed feelings in different people. While some of you may find the word quite pleasing on the ears for reasons known to them, others may not find them just as pleasing. In other words, you can call it a bit of mix bag for people. However, giving a closer look at what the insurance is all about often brings some rave feelings. How can that be the case you might ask? Well, for starters, knowing that insurance is only designed to facilitate insurance holders would be an incomplete comparison. It is so for two reasons – first is that insurance is essentially like a fixed bank deposit that you are not allowed to touch for a certain period of time. Then, it will only end up saving, and eventually adding some bonuses to your own paid money. Yes, it is your saving that the company charges you on yearly, half yearly or even quarterly basis. They are not putting extra into it bar some profits earned courtesy the money you had provided.
Medical insurance comes in many different sizes and shapes. You are free to choose anyone of those that you deem necessary but make sure to go for one that makes more sense to you. Some person may be ill or suffering with some chronic illness. In that case, the person should compare different plans and choose the one that works best for him.
Read more about usefulness of medical insurance and choose the right one.


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Toward Theory of Political Organization for Our Time Part III: nature of our period
Posted on January 24, 2011 - Miami
S. Nappalos
The Nature of Our Period: looking to an autonomous working class alternative
The end of the twentieth century was a time of transition. The regime of low-intensity warfare, the dismantling of the welfare state, and neo-liberal privatization schemes ultimately was running its course[1]. The final defeats were to be dolled out across the world in the eventual collapse of finance bubbles, widespread resistance to austerity, and the implosive of the economies of Latin America[2]. Before this was all but said and done, there was the gradual and later meteoric rise and fall of social movements against neo-liberal reforms and the militarism leading to the afghan and Iraq wars. Revolutionaries played an active and disproportionate role in mobilizing the social actors in what would become the largest mobilizations of their kind.
Time has passed, and the limitations and deflation of the early 2000s anti-globalization and anti-war movements are becoming clearer to many revolutionaries. Though massive mobilizations occurred, little lasting organization was built. This means that the militancy we witnessed in the streets had a very short shelf life, and much of the work can reasonably be said to have disappeared. Millions of people engaged in various forms of resistance to the wars, globalization, and the new forms of capital and state; however the left was not able to produce a sustained alternative that was able to engage, nurture, and develop that activity into a lasting movement against capitalism and the state. While seemingly militant direct action was relatively common, this militancy rarely led to further radicalization or the popularization of struggle. Power was built, but dissipated. The left had not developed the ability or perhaps the orientation to build movements, either mass movements or revolutionary ones.
The decline of the era of activist mobilizations was an interlude to a series of economic failures coming to a close. Capital had been able to delay escalating crises in previous decades through expansion of markets into new proletarianized workforces, seizing new assets and bringing them into the market via privatization schemes, austerity programs, and financialization of markets with new financial "products" such as derivatives, currency trading, and the like. A series of bursting bubbles eventually brought us to the brink. Though people dispute the beginning or the trajectory, we can see a continuity of bubbles from the finance scandals of the 80s and 90s, the dot-com bubble, post-September 11 accounting scandals, and the real estate bubble. Resistance both by social movements in the developing and developed worlds forced the ruling class recompositions[3], and likewise bred new resistance. The ensuing crisis has brought a new era of austerity, following previous austerities, and a culmination of decades of ruling class assaults on the basic living conditions of workers and oppressed classes across the globe.
Presently in an environment of austerity, the most politically significant and powerful mass movements in the US are movements from the right, often with organized tendencies of conscious neo-fascist forces. In an era of ruling class assaults and austerity, it has been the right that has been most successful in responding to organizing the oppressed classes. While the left is quite conscious of this, the left's isolated position makes a serious challenge more difficult and questionable.
At the same time no major progressive mass movements provide a counterweight to the ruling class assaults, restructuring, cuts, and collaborationist mass organizations. Unions are nearing a crisis with decades of attacks on the social compact which gave the unions a stable base in the American economy. As we reach new lows for unions in terms of position and power in major industries, many unions are choosing not to organize at all and others are attempting to launch of quixotic crusade for labor-management partnership while management prepares for total liquidation of the unions. Many environmental groups actively partner with major capitalist interests, and have become support bases for green consumerism.
The institutional left has largely sought to save capitalism as was done in the Great Depression, through a combination of state intervention and a social compact between capital and institutionalized forms of social organization (unions and NGOs). Our time is however different and capital itself has evolved beyond the prior compositions. The New Deal era social welfare programs were based on a time when capitalism required a highly productive and predictable workforce, which was guaranteed by unions as mediators on the shop floor and social welfare programs in the community. No analogy exists in our time of international capital, the dismantling of the welfare state, and increasingly fractured state rule. It is unlikely that even if capital had the will to find such a solution, it would be able to solve the fundamental causes of this crisis which is not merely a lack of jobs or capital, but in fact the global organization of production and the break down of the balance of forces, both proletarian and capitalist[4].
The existing organs of the institutional left (the unions, the NGOs, and the liberal and social democratic political machinery) have not built up mass movements, but rather organizations with a service orientation towards the working and oppressed classes. Our goal is not to judge these movements merely evaluatively. As revolutionaries, we should seek to understand what potential there is for building and supporting the mass popular movements for the revolutionary transformations that can abolish capital and replace it with a classless society administered and organized by all for all. Setting aside questions of how much these institutions actually do to protect and expand life under capitalism (for which they also fail significantly); as revolutionaries who seek not just to win day-to-day struggles but also to transform the systemic causes of exploitation, we need to evaluate our role in these institutions, their role in capitalism, and the potential for transformation in mass movements.
The issue then is this. Whatever level of practice there is amongst the mass organizations is social democratic practice. Revolutionaries, for the very few who do have a level of activity in mass organizations, tend to have social democratic practice in these organizations. In actuality, this social democratic practice is probably the most advanced and progressive even compared to the tiny fractions of revolutionaries trying to build a mass practice. Revolutionary practice, because of the low level of struggle and isolation of the left from direct rank-and-file struggle, is in its infancy. There is a large gap between ideas and action, and in our time it is worth questioning the extent to which ideology does work. If radical ideology yields social democratic practice, and at times social democrats outpace radicals we should question that relationship.
We can reasonably ask questions of the existing mass organizations (to the extent they actually function as mass organizations): (1) do they organize their members, engaging them in collective activity and struggle, and (2) if so, to what ends, and (3) to the extent this does happen, how much does it facilitating conditions for revolutionary transformation or create openings for developing militants of the left committed to social transformation? We might even add, to what extent does the left presence in the NGOs, unions, and liberal political machinery translate into an advance of revolutionary practice, theory, and organization?
The overwhelming majority would answer no to the first. Instead activity is professionalized service activity, and is integrated into existing channels of struggle within the capitalist and state infrastructure. Nor do most NGOs and unions engage in collective struggle, opting instead for lobbying, attempting to elect representatives, and legalistic maneuvering which can be called struggle only in the most vague and meaningless sense. While collective struggle leverages power based on the collective strength of social classes united in action, legalistic maneuvering relies upon the skills and activity of a narrow class of professionals and decision making that stands outside the grasp of collectivities. It is possible to engage in collective pressuring of institutions of power, but this is different from believing that lobbying, candidate work, and filing lawsuits is itself collective struggle.
Due to the pitched antagonism presently towards any autonomous working class movement, there are contradictions. Some unions for example must fight for their survival in a hostile environment (particularly service sector unions), and in some instances must fight hard against bosses. Even if we're charitable in the content of these fights, any semblance of activity and organization gets dropped following a contract period. The unions actively promote working together with the bosses, and organize workplaces for labor peace in an era of ruling class cut backs and brutal assaults. The NGOs, often funded directly by major capitalists and the state, have taken up social service functions of the state and have centralized organizing activity into a professional bureaucracy without building up popular organs of collective activity and power. This is the case even when NGOs have nominal revolutionary administrators and explicitly talk about their work in terms of building movement, or worse revolution.
When collective organization and struggle does occur in these institutions, to what ends do they fight? Besides largely symbolic actions (perhaps resolutions passed against wars, symbolic strikes and marches), these institutions are firmly rooted within the bounds of the left-wing of the capitalist class. There are numerous examples that are worth spending a little time reflecting on.
The boring-from-within union reform movement has a section that comes out of revolutionary politics. Most prominently Solidarity (US) is active in union reform movements across the United States, and is one of the main driving forces behind Labor Notes, the labor reform publication with associated movements and conferences. Despite 80+ years of the failure of communist-led union reform movements to produce either reformed unions or communist practice, the basic tenets of reforming the unions through running slates, electioneering, and bureaucratic reform measures is unquestioned. Teamsters for a Democratic Union, which had many Solidarity organizers within, won control of the Teamsters for a period in the early 90s. Many laudable reforms were introduced, and there were strides made to increase organizing and transparency in a notoriously corrupt union. Still, from a revolutionary perspective we should ask, what was built? Where is the mass movement of Teamsters organizing combatively, and where is the revolutionary practice to emerge from this? In fact what we have is a social democratic practice of business unionism and liberal politics, but under revolutionary pretenses. The union reform movement's emphasis on positions of leadership, staff organizer positions, and structural reform on the system and union's own term kept these struggles contained by the existing bureaucracies. Just as Ron Carey's presidency was recuperated and contained, we repeat the experiences of communist reformism in the unions from another era. Walther Reuther was elected by a communist opposition on a union reform basis. Reuther would eventually become the opponent of the same opposition that led him to power, just as the union reform movement itself is an opposition to a revolutionary practice in the unions in our time[5].
Perhaps another famous example is that of Van Jones. Van Jones was once an NGO staff-cum-Maoist in the Bay Area political grouping STORM (Standing Together to Organize a Revolutionary Movement) made up largely of the administrative staff of leftist led NGOs. While it is worth questioning Jones' radicalism (he seems more like a fellow traveler passing through, than a committed revolutionary), it is worth reflecting on the activist->ngo staff-> white house trajectory. As some have noted[6], the institutions of power are filled with people who think or thought of themselves as radicals, but who function largely to serve and protect capitalism (or at least their progressive version of it). Van Jones' Green Capitalism is one such project, and we can look to Carl Davidson promotion of Progressives for Obama and similar reformist capitalist visions[7] as yet another. Whatever the revolutionary ideas or credentials of these particular people, there is a strong link between these ideas (which have strong currency on the left, in spite of their ties to the most major institutions of state power and capitalism) and the institutions (NGOs, progression electoral organizations, and unions). The politics may be on the surface revolutionary, but its role in functioning is not merely reformist but actually constitutive of capitalist power relationships. These radical leaders help reinforce and expand capitalism from inside the system even from a position of supposed opposition.
We see similar dynamics at a more local grass roots level as well. There is a long history of communist electioneering, but recently there has been an emergence of Maoist-inspired politics in NGO staff. Freedom Road Socialist Organization (not the Midwest pro-Stalin split organized around the paper Fight Back) is the most characteristic organization which has a high concentration of NGO and union staff. Freedom Road has a long history of electoralism dating back to Jesse Jackson's Presidential campaign[8], which members of today's Freedom Road supported and helped organize. Recently, Freedom Road members have been instrumental in election work within NGOs including voter-turn out campaigns, endorsing Democratic Party candidates, and promoting electioneering as a revolutionary strategy both primarily and through voter organizations aiming for "new majorities"[9]. This NGO-revolutionary unity has sought to organize and rally their organizations behind sections of capitalist power[10]. Organizing Upgrade (a new media site that features NGO staff, Freedom Road members, and Maoist-inspired writings) is worth looking at for detailed insight into this new reformism-as-revolution ideology. For an in depth look at the theoretical justification for these electoralist adventures by the staff doing the work, it is definitely worth reading Organizing Upgrade's "Fast Forum: Electoral Organizing"[11]. What is most interesting is the total conflation of mass movements and attempting to leverage either positions of power or shifts in policy. We see revolutionaries engaged in activity which objectively strengthens the electoral process, takes up positions within the power structure, and actively attempts to bring masses into the system's means of settling disputes on its own terms. Despite the Maoist origin of this current of NGO staff, the ideology is much more clearly coming from the historical reformist communist currents such as euro-communism. This is clear for example in an interview with two organizers in Virginians for a New Majority who draw from Poulantzas who, perhaps unintentionally, became the theoretician for euro-communism's embrace of the capitalist social democratic state in Italy and Spain a generation ago[12].
"We believe that our strategic approach should draw from Poulantzas and create political space that neither builds a parallel state that leads to a complete replacement of the old with the new, nor simply elects new people to fill the existing state. By creating new structures and laws we seek to create fissures that increasingly alter the class, race and gender power disposition of the state. Examples of this may include efforts at democratizing the system – same day voter registration or mail in voting, felon voter registration (still an arduous process in Virginia and elsewhere in the south), others might work to eliminate structural obstacles that systematically disempower people of color such as statewide election of senators, non-proportional elections, or participatory budgeting. Others challenges could seek to democratize the economy through taxes on financial transactions or community control over banks or other flows of capital[13]".
In so far as membership is engaged at all politically (beyond high sounding lectures), it is to mobilize with de facto support of capitalist social and political institutions even when under a red banner.
The most naked display of the embrace of playing the "cop within the movement" was shown in leaked emails from NGO staff in the Bay Area during the Oscar Grant trial. Advance the Struggle, a bay area revolutionary organization, published an expose of sorts clearly demonstrating the way in which local NGO bureaucracies embraced a role of trying to work with local city and police authorities in diverting organizing and anger surrounding the police brutality in favor of "voicing one's opinion" and "making music"[14]. The Urban Peace Movement sent an email in which it revealed that they had "…been in preliminary conversation with some of our partners an allies up to this point including the Ella Baker Center, Youth UpRising, Oakland Rising, BWOPA, The Mayor's Office and the City of Oakland regarding these suggestions. Let's continue to be in dialog and hold each other close in the challenging days ahead."[15] Note that Oakland Rising is one of the groups represented in Organizing Upgrade's Electoral Organizing article, and the NGO staff proclaims "We don't believe in struggle, we believe in winning". The Urban Peace Movement staffer lays out the method that this grouping of state and NGO officials will use to contain coming agitation surrounding the immanent letting loose of Oscar Grant's murderer. Whatever critiques there are of symbolic protest violence, and I think there are, it is not random that the response of the NGO bureaucracy is to defend the state in this instance and to consciously "inoculate" and "create avenues of expression". The position of NGOs constitutively within capitalism reinforcing its social relationships, hierarchies, and distribution of power pushes radicals in these directions, often in contradiction to their self-conception and their language.
The issue is not whether these institutions do some good. Humanistically they do improve humanity and this should be supported. The problem is that these institutions consistently rally behind ruling class interests, often against the working class, and are organized against the building self-activity of the class. Noticeably off the table are fighting mass organizations whose basis and activity are founded on the collective interest and activity of a class working autonomously. There is a glaring absence of organizations working to build up a class alternative of workers acting directly and collectively to build independent class power capable of breaking with capitalism.
Whatever struggles can emerge outside of these institutions find themselves facing significant repression, cooptation, and difficulty taking an organized and sustained path. The left is generally isolated both in practice and ideologically from the oppressed classes. Whatever exceptions there are remain localized, cordoned off, and contained at this time. This is not to dismiss out of hand the crucial work occurring in various NGOs, unions, academic circles, and revolutionary organizations. It is not difficult to see what would occur without a positive social force fighting back. Still it is important to ask harder questions about why the good work has systematically been retarded, and why the bureaucratized movements are so dominant.
This situation has meant that whatever solutions and responses the revolutionary left is developing at this time is largely internal to the left, and without sufficient practice to clarify our attempts. In the recent history of North America, this has generally been the case. This severing of theory from practice has contributed to our problems moving forward, building organized revolutionary forces capable of contributing to mass movements, and developing revolutionary consciousness, practice, and catalysts.
With the unions, the social democratic trends, and NGOs lining up behind an increasingly desperate attempt to save capitalism through populist-electoralism and state-interventionist measures, the necessity of an autonomous working class alternative is pressing. There is broadly speaking a crisis in the institutionalized left and its allied radical currents. The path to an autonomous working class alternative is not merely a matter of organizing, or being proficient. There are objective forces that necessitate a strategy, and one that meets the reality of our time. The method for this is intermediate organizing, which I explore in my companion article Towards Political Organization for Our Time: trajectories of struggle, the intermediate level, and political rapprochement[16].
[1] Midnight Notes Collective. Work, Energy, War: 1973-1992. Autonomedia, 2001.
[2] Wallerstein, Immanuel. Structural Crises. Originally published in New Left Review #62 March-April 2010. http://www.khukuritheory.net/what-does-the-present-crisis-represent/
[3] Federici, Silvia & Montano, Mario. Theses on the Mass Worker and Social Capital. http://libcom.org/library/theses-on-the-mass-worker-and-social-capital-silvia-federici-mario-montano
[4] There are too many places to look to here. For a start see Don Hammerquist's Thinking and Acting in Real Time and a Real World. http://threewayfight.blogspot.com/2009/01/thinking-and-acting-in-real-time-and.html and Karl Heinz Roth's Global Crisis – Global Proletarianisation – Counterperspectives http://www.wildcat-www.de/en/actual/e068roth_crisis.html
[5] See an interview with Stan Weir by Insane Dialectical Posse here http://www.flyingpicket.org/?q=node/42 as well as Weir's article on the Reuther-Meaney split at the Marxist Internet Archive http://www.marxists.org/history/etol/newspape/isj/1967/no029/weir.htm
[6] Weaver, Adam. On Van Jones Resignation. http://machete408.wordpress.com/2009/09/12/on-van-jones-resignation/
[7] Davidson, Carl. Mondragon Diaries. http://zcommunications.org/mondragon-diaries-5-days-on-the-cutting-edge-by-carl-davidson
[8] That is by one of Freedom Road's predecessor organizations. See Jamala Roger's A Rainbow Coalition a Second Time Around. http://freedomroad.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=647:a-rainbow-coalition-the-second-time-around&catid=178:electoral-strategy&Itemid=231&lang=en
[9] Freedom Road. The 2008 Electoral Dilemma. http://www.freedomroad.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=612:the-2008-electoral-dilemma&catid=178:electoral-strategy&Itemid=231&lang=en
[10] Freedom Road. Savor the Victory, Get Right to Work. http://www.freedomroad.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=609:savor-the-victory-get-right-to-work&catid=178:electoral-strategy&Itemid=231&lang=en
[11] http://www.organizingupgrade.com/2010/01/fast-forum-electoral-organizing/
[12] From Aufheben #18 2010. Reclaim the 'State Debate'. http://libcom.org/library/reclaim-%E2%80%98state-debate%E2%80%99
[13] Organizing Upgrade. New Kids on the Historic Block. http://www.organizingupgrade.com/2010/04/new-kids-on-the-historic-bloc/
[14] http://advancethestruggle.wordpress.com/2010/06/27/nonpofits-defend-the-state-need-more-proof%C2%A0/
[16] Nappalos, Scott. http://miamiautonomyandsolidarity.wordpress.com/2011/01/16/towards-theory-of-political-organization-for-our-time-trajectories-of-struggle-the-intermediate-level-and-political-rapprochement/
Rent Strike Resources
Announcing: Black Autonomy Podcast
"The Rank and File Strategy": A Syndicalist View
Brunch is Canceled: Biden, Trump, and the Case for Revolution
Agroecology and Organized Anarchism: An Interview With the Anarchist Federation of Rio de Janeiro (FARJ)

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


The new solutions connect traditionally separated domains, which aims to strengthen the position of electric public transport, lead to a further significant reduction in fossil fuel consumption and improve local air quality through reduced local emissions. At the later stage, ELIPTIC will actively support take-up of these business cases and exploitation of project results across Europe.
ELIPTIC also advocates electric public transport sector at the political level and helps to develop political support for the electrification of public transport across Europe.


Established in 1875, the fortunes of Highland single malt distillery Glenglassaugh mirrored thoseof the Scotch whisky industry through boom and bust until it was mothballed in 1986.
It seemed unlikely it would distil again - until it was purchased by a Dutch investment syndicate in February 2008. A £1m refurbishment followed and distilling began again in December 2008.
Author Ian Buxton worked with the Glenglassaugh team for ove a year and had unprecedented access behind the scenes and to rare archive sources to tell the distillery's story.
With original photography, personal testimonies and a detailed list of bottlings this book should appeal to whisky fans, local historians, collectors, and the general reader interested in the wider story of Scotch and Scotland.


text:
Q: Facebook signed request from page tab contains no user or page info I'm having some trouble with a page tab that I created.
It's supposed to show the content in two different languages (Dutch and French) depending on the user's locale. So normally I would read out the signed request given by Facebook and check the locale there...
However, the user info array is missing from the signed request. The result looks like this:

array(4) { ["algorithm"]=> string(11) "HMAC-SHA256" ["code"]=> string(323) "xxxx" ["issued_at"]=> int(1378751660) ["user_id"]=> string(9) "651076788" }

As you can see, no user or page info available.
I'm not really sure what's going on here. I'm storing the signed request in a session the first time I encounter it and it's not null (screenshot 1: http://i.stack.imgur.com/IGbbf.png)
Also, I made sure that the page tab url's end with a trailing slash (screenshot 2: http://i.stack.imgur.com/fAyNr.png)
So I'm really not sure where this is going wrong...
Any help would be greatly appriciated!

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Share a story idea here (link opens in a new window)
James Militzer
Serving SMEs in a Tough Neighborhood: Part two of our Q&A with the CEO and Managing Director of the Middle East Investment Initiative
The Middle East Investment Initiative (MEII) is a U.S.-based non-profit whose mission is to develop innovative finance tools for SMEs in the Middle East and North Africa. Its finance and technical assistance programs help stimulate sustainable economic growth, whether through SME credit, loan guarantees and insurance, or affordable housing loans and banking for the poor, to boost the economies of countries throughout the Middle East and North Africa.
NextBillion Financial Innovation spoke with Jim Pickup, President and CEO of the MEII, and Rami Khoury, its Managing Director, about the challenges of working in this volatile region. The second part of our Q&A is below. (You can read the first part here.)
James Militzer: How do you handle the challenges of developing products in countries with political instability – do you have any mechanisms that help you respond to unexpected new circumstances that are beyond your control?
Rami Khoury (pictured left): Unlike many others in this space, we avoid simply responding to requests for proposals that address topics that might not be completely applicable in a local context. Our goal is to design very unique financial products based on local needs in each country, and based on these assessments we design the program or the intervention that we think makes the most sense. Then we go out and identify donors willing to take a risk on something new and innovative. So it's really picking the tougher and harder road. I think that's one of the things that distinguishes us. And yes, it is a tough region. But our thinking is that if we make things happen in a place like Palestine with all its challenges, then we should be able to export that knowledge and capacity to other countries in the region. It is often quite frustrating, but the rewards are worth it when we're able to get things done.
Jim Pickup (pictured left): And it's also important that we as an organization really look to minimize our headquarters presence here in Washington, DC. In order to operate in the MENA region, having a local presence with local staff who are embedded in the community is key. We have only three staff in Washington, D.C., to maximize our people and our resources in the region. We have 14 local staff in Ramallah, six local staff in Tunisia, and we have relationships and partners elsewhere in the region. And because of that, because they're part of the local community, they have a certain resiliency – as these obstacles are part of their daily life and they're driven by an entrepreneurial desire to improve their own region.
JM: Talk about your work with female-owned businesses. How important are they to the work you do, and how do you deal with the cultural challenges of working with women in places where they may not be encouraged to be business people?
JP: Reaching women-owned businesses has always been a substantial goal of ours. Our own staff is over 50 percent women. Former Secretary of State Madeline Albright, former USAID Administrator Henrietta Fore and former Secretary of Labor Ann Korologos are on our board, and this has been a significant priority for them as well. Obviously, this region is a challenge, and we've done some unique things in order to reach directly to women-owned SMEs. A lot of businesses in Palestine are run by women, but the business is not necessarily in their name. The business may be in the husband's, brother's or family's name. So finding actual women-owned businesses has required us to look deeper, and one area is through smaller loans. Traditionally, microcredit in Palestine doesn't have the long history it has elsewhere in the region, but there are some MFIs there that work specifically with women. These are formal businesses and their financing needs are larger than the typical microloan – usually between $3,000 and $10,000 USD. In order to support this activity, we have enabled private lending to MFI's that are working with women-owned businesses.
RK: In addition, to further support women businesses, we are launching a new product, a web-based platform called Finpoint. It's really a matchmaking platform, but it connects businesses, in particular "missing middle" businesses, with bankers. Essentially, it would allow a business that needs funding to be able to reach banks online, rather than having to close up shop and physically go from one bank to another, and more than likely being rejected on the spot because they lack collateral or sufficient documents. Finpoint will allow businesses to post an anonymous funding request on this platform. The lenders then, depending on their filtering criteria, will get notified of a potential client on that platform that meets certain criteria that is looking for financing. The bank then contacts this borrower via the platform and says, "I saw your post and I'd be interested to learn more about it." Only at that point does that business have the option to give the bank full access, and anonymity is gone, or to reject that bank for whatever reason. And for female-owned businesses themselves, this could be a very nice, safe way for female entrepreneurs to approach the banks anonymously, only then entertaining serious banks for requests or inquiries. We're testing it in Palestine, but there are many other countries in the MENA region where this can be applied and needed, particularly in countries where the laws won't allow females to independently open up a bank account. We'll be launching it at the end of this year in Palestine with the idea of later launching it in other countries across MENA.
JM: Does Sharia law have any impact on the work you do?
RK: It does, but again it differs widely from country to country. In many countries in the Gulf Cooperation Council, Sharia compliant financial instruments are critical, and must be incorporated into the financial product. In other places for example, like Lebanon, Tunisia, Palestine and Jordan, it's not as important and it's not as dominant. So to give you an idea, with Palestine, there are roughly 18 commercial banks operating in the Palestinian Territories, two of which are Islamic, and between the two they probably account for roughly around 10-12 percent of the market. So there is obviously a market niche, and Islamic finance is growing at double-digit rates throughout the region, but we haven't run into obstacles so far.
JM: What are your plans for the future?
JP: The main thing is our regional Direct Finance Facility, which we think is very important because while we've had success through our loan guarantee facility model, working through local banks can only have so much impact. Our goal is to expand financial products specifically tailored to the "missing middle," or small and medium sized businesses that need $100,000-1,000,000 in capital to grow. This category includes most of the businesses in the Middle East. Over 85-90 percent of the businesses fall into this category – they are too big for traditional microcredit or government subsidies, and they're too small for either bank lending or equity investments. So we're trying to solve this equation, and it's not as simple as just putting together an equity fund and investing in them, because there are a number of both legal and logistical challenges. It costs a lot of money to do the due diligence on these businesses, and there's no real guarantee with an equity investment that you'll be able to get your money back at the end. Lending is a challenge too, because what these business often need isn't just a loan, but it is well-structured lending – lending that allows them to put the capital to use, and potentially have a large grace period so they can actually start making money and paying back the loan. So we're experimenting with some innovative ways to offer new products for these businesses and to do it on a regional basis, not just our traditional hubs of Tunisia or Palestine.
RK: Looking at the banking system in these countries and across MENA, and looking at all the lack of credit to small and medium sized enterprises, we came to the conclusion that working through the banking system is one way of reaching these businesses, but it's definitely not the only way and arguably not the most effective way. Because at the end of the day, banks will continue to be banks. They are profit-making institutions that pursue the path of least resistance. So it makes much more sense for a bank to lend to the government, to buy treasury bonds. They are relatively safe and they give a steady return. It makes more sense for banks to lend to large corporations, because the large corporation not only has all the financial statements and information and sophistication to deal with the bankers, they also have the capacity to pay and provide collateral. So when it comes to the missing middle, these small business that a) lack adequate financial statements, b) don't have collateral, and c) are unsophisticated, it's very challenging to convince the banks that there is a profitable and lower risk market here. So that was basically the motivation for us to say, let's do it ourselves. Because 1) we have the risk appetite, 2) we can offer flexible products that the banks can't offer because of the regulatory restrictions on their part, and 3) we have the know-how to reach these small businesses. So hopefully we'll be proven right in the coming years.
James Militzer is the editor of NextBillion Financial Innovation.
business development, financial inclusion, investment fund, microfinance, small and medium enterprises, SME finance, Women
Wednesday January 19, 2022Making Financial Health a Global Reality: Four Strategic Directions for Increasing Customer-Centricity and Business Growth
Monday January 17, 2022Savings-Led Digital Finance: The Dawn of a New Era?
Wednesday January 12, 2022Linking the Needs of Customers and Providers: A Framework for Effective Financial Health Measurement
News Via @CNNBusiness (link opens in a new window): #India (link opens in a new window)'s Richest Man Is Pouring More Than $80 Billion Into Green Energy:… https://t.co/MICo9PHpzh (link opens in a new window)
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Wednesday January 19, 2022Analysis: What a Waste: Reviving India's Sanitation Systems
Wednesday January 19, 2022IFC and We-Fi Help Tackle Gender Financing Gap Through IFC ScaleX
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Thursday January 20, 2022Investing in Nature Through the Public Equity Markets
Tuesday January 25, 2022Strengthening Food Security: A Conversation With US Rep. Chris Stewart
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A man from Gray who was out on bail from a domestic violence assault arrest in June was caught with illegal drugs Tuesday.
The Cumberland District Task Force and State Police conducted a bail compliance check of Angel Velez's apartment on Lewiston Road in Gray, but found nothing. At the agents request, Velez refused to let them search his vehicle. The authorities obtained a search warrant for the vehicle and found 120 individual bags of heroin and over $700 in suspected drug money.
Velez was arrested and charged with Aggravated Trafficking in Schedule W Drugs (Heroin), and Violation of Conditions of Release. He was transported to the Cumberland County Jail where he is being held without bail. Velez was also placed on a probation hold, as he was on probation from a prior felony drug possession conviction in 2013.


Yuichi Nakamura who played Kamen Rider Zeronos in the TV series, Kamen Rider Den-O is finally back to acting. It was remembered back in 2012 that he expressed to retire from entertainment industry following his resignation from his agency Watanabe Entertainment. On November 2010, he left his group D-BOYS and D☆DATE to attend to his worsening chronic hip pains. Now he is back under a new agency called G-STAR PRO.


text:
Ре́вне — село в Україні, у Мамаївській громаді Чернівецького району Чернівецької області.

Географія
У селі розташована ботанічна пам'ятка природи «Вікові дуби». А неподалік від села — заповідне урочище «Ринва» і ботанічні пам'ятки природи «Дубово-букова ділянка» та Ревнянський дуб.

Через село тече струмок Ревняк, правий доплив Пруту.

Історія
Поблизу села розташований пам'ятник державного підпорядкування «Ревнянське городище VIII-Х століття», залишки кількох поселень та святилища того ж часу, що розташовані безпосередньо на території села. Можливо, місто було засноване хорватсько-моравським князем Святоплуком і було столицею його князівства.

На городищі-притулку близько могильника з трупоспаленнями розташована яма з пологими стінками (діаметр 5 м, глибина 50 см), заповнена попелом, вугіллям, перепаленими кістками, уламками посуду, кістками тварин. У центрі поглиблення знаходиться стовпова яма, оточена півколом стовпових ямок. Науковці вважають городище святилищем.

Населення

Перепис населення Румунії 1930
Національний склад населення за даними перепису 1930 року у Румунії:

Мовний склад населення за даними перепису 1930 року:

Примітки

Джерела
 Старі фото Ревне
 Погода в селі Ревне

Села Чернівецької області
Давньослов'янські святилища

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Tag: cult experts
How To Select a Cult Expert
International Cultic Studies Association: Upcoming Events
Monday July 6, 2015 Cult Experts, Cults, RNB's Religion News Blog
The International Cultic Studies Association (ICSA) is a global network of people concerned about psychological manipulation and abuse in cultic or high-demand groups, alternative movements, and other environments.
ICSA is unique in how it brings together former group members, families, helping professionals and researchers.
Here is a listing of upcoming events.
Friday's Religion and Cult News Roundup
Friday January 30, 2015 RNB's Religion News Blog
'Sex rabbi' Eliezer Berland faces extradition from the Netherlands. A religious pirate radio broadcaster has been ordered off-the-air. And: what's up with yoga's popularity?
Also: information about the International Cultic Studies Association's annual conference.
Once again a Scientology front group has been discovered infiltrating schools to promote the cult's quackery.
Plus: the Scientology business is in full damage-control mode over Alex Gibney's documentary exposing it to daylight. Meanwhile, it is using the dirty tricks its founder proscribed for dealing with critics.
Speaking of critics: we've got info about an upcoming anti-Scientology conference.
Religion 'not that important' to growing number of Americans
Friday March 14, 2014 Religion News Briefs
Is Dr. Craig Stasio running a doomsday cult? Parents of the young people he has surrounded himself with think he has brainwashed their daughters, who refer to him as "the prophet."
Plus: a poll shows that increasing numbers of Americans don't consider religion all that important. Russians, on the other hands have become more religious — and religion plays an important role in the current Russia – Ukraine conflict.
Also: Christians urgently need to gain an understanding of Islam.
Mormon head ordered to appear in court over 'fraudulent' doctrines
Thursday February 6, 2014 Religion News Briefs
Inside this issue of Religion News Briefs: items on Scientology, the International Cultic Studies Association, the Plymouth Brethren (which you know as the Exclusive Brethren), and more. Also: the Book of Mormon vs DNA. And Saudi Arabia's religious police. As always we include a modicum of opinion, as well as links to research resources.
Cult investigator David Sullivan Dies
Friday October 25, 2013 Cult Experts, RNB's Religion News Blog
Private Investigator David Sullivan — who helped people get out of cults by joining those cults himself — has died at the age of 62.
His work is featured in a cover story in the November 2013 issue of Harper's magazine.
Scientology-linked rehab Narconon under fire from two former executives
Friday April 5, 2013 Religion News Briefs
Two former Narconon executives will expose the Scientology front group to daylight in a broadcast on NBC's Rock Center.
Also: a panel of cult experts looks at the question, Are Cults a Hidden Epidemic?
Come to church and donate your money: we're buying a mall
Tuesday September 4, 2012 RNB's Religion News Blog
Among the items in today's edition of Religion News Briefs: 'Come to church and give us your money: We're buying a mall.'
Plus: the Muslim cleric at the foreground of the campaign to prosecute a young Pakistani girl accused of blasphemy may have planted the evidence — burned pages from the Koran — himself.
From the religion beat: the popular Faith & Reason column at USA TODAY is closing down.
Jailed 'Home Bible Study' pastor faces felony charges
Friday August 31, 2012 RNB's Religion News Blog
In today's issue of Religion News Briefs: Already jailed for violating residential zoning codes, 'home bible study' pastor Michael Salman now faces a series of felony charges.
Plus: the condition of cult leader Sun Myung Moon worsens.
A daughter-in-law of Samuel Mullet, the leader of a breakaway Amish group on trial on hate crimes charges, says he coerced her into sex. Meanwhile his sister says Mullet's group is a cult.
The Israeli government has distanced itself from a new Scientology cult center in Jaffa.
Also: the authors of a new study say the common assumption that natural and supernatural explanations are incompatible is psychologically inaccurate.
Plus, the latest issue of ICSA (International Cultic Studies Association) Today has an in-depth article about the history of the Wellspring Retreat and Resource Center — non-profit residential treatment facility that provides a program of counseling and instruction to victims of cultic abuse, religious abuse and/or mind control.
Cult experts hope pending Aum Shinrikyo cult trial will raise awareness
Saturday June 16, 2012 Aum Shinrikyo, Cult Experts, Cults, RNB's Religion News Blog
The upcoming trials of the last three Aum Shinrikyo cult members will inevitably revisit the atrocities committed by the cultists, whose spiritual pursuits under guru Shoko Asahara claimed 29 lives and left more than 6,500 people injured.
Cult experts hope that revisiting Aum's mayhem will raise public awareness of the potential dangers of joining cults.
UK: Cults watchdog faces danger of being shut down
Sunday March 4, 2012 Cult Experts, Cults, RNB's Religion News Blog
The Cult Information Centre, a UK charity that warns people of the dangers of cults, is set to have its funding withdrawn.
The problems started when a complaint was made to the commission about the centre's educational remit.


text:
Mount Rainier National Park is a United States National Park located in southeast Pierce County and northeast Lewis County in Washington state. It was established on March 2, 1899 as the fifth national park in the United States. The park encompasses 236,381 acres (369.35 sq mi; 956.60 km2) including all of Mount Rainier, a 14,410-foot (4,390 m) stratovolcano. The mountain rises abruptly from the surrounding land with elevations in the park ranging from 1,600 feet to over 14,000 feet (490 - 4,300 m). The highest point in the Cascade Range, around it are valleys, waterfalls, subalpine meadows, old-growth forest and more than 25 glaciers. The volcano is often shrouded in clouds that dump enormous amounts of rain and snow on the peak every year and hide it from the crowds that head to the park on weekends.
� Robert M. Braley Jr.
"Mount Rainier National Park is a United States National Park located in southeast Pierce County and northeast Lewis County in Washington state. It was established on March 2, 1899 as the fifth national park in the United States."
� Photographer: Robert M. Braley Jr.
© Photographer: Robert M. Braley Jr.
"The park encompasses 236,381 acres (369.35 sq mi; 956.60 km2) including all of Mount Rainier, a 14,411-foot (4,392 m) stratovolcano. The mountain rises abruptly from the surrounding land with elevations in the park ranging from 1,600 feet to over 14,000 feet (490 - 4,300 m). The highest point in the Cascade Range, around it are valleys, waterfalls, subalpine meadows, old-growth forest and more than 25 glaciers. The volcano is often shrouded in clouds that dump enormous amounts of rain and snow on the peak every year and hide it from the crowds that head to the park on weekends."
"Mount Rainier is circled by the Wonderland Trail and is covered by several glaciers and snowfields totaling some 35 square miles (91 km2). Carbon Glacier is the largest glacier by volume in the contiguous United States, while Emmons Glacier is the largest glacier by area. About 1.8 million people visit Mount Rainier National Park each year. Mount Rainier is a popular peak for mountaineering with some 10,000 attempts per year with approximately 50% making it to the summit." Ref. Wikipedia
The mesmerizing sight of a never-ending column of water. The beauty and power in the roar of the falls. Because Mount Rainier is the most glaciated peak in the lower 48 states, the park alone is home to over 150 waterfalls, many over 300 feet in height. The 25 active glaciers also power a similar density of waterfalls outside the park boundaries. Many of these waterfalls can be seen from a roadside viewpoint while others are the reward of a day hike. Some are pretty and bubbly, others thunder with power.


text:
What You Need To Know About Today's Gun Rights Case In The Supreme Court
By: Margot Cleveland
Today, for the first time in more than a decade, the U.S. Supreme Court will hear oral argument in a case involving the Second Amendment. While the appeal in New York State Rifle and Pistol Association, Inc. v. Bruen concerns the constitutionality of New York's restrictive concealed-carry permitting system, the high court's analysis will prove as important as the ultimate outcome.
First Things First: The Second Amendment
The Second Amendment provides: "A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed."
Although one of our first freedoms, the Second Amendment remained neglected in the realm of constitutional jurisprudence until 2008, when the Supreme Court in District of Columbia v. Heller held that the Second Amendment protects "the individual right to possess and carry weapons in case of confrontation." The court further held that the individual right did not depend on militia service—that the "militia clause" was merely prefatory, explaining the purpose of the protection, but not limiting the right to keep and bear arms.
Two years later, in McDonald v. City of Chicago, the Supreme Court held that the Second Amendment to the Constitution "is fully applicable to the States" and "state subdivisions, such as counties and cities.
While landmark decisions, Heller and McDonald addressed very narrow questions, namely whether laws banning or regulating the possession of weapons in the home violated the Second Amendment. The court answered in the affirmative in both cases, striking the laws at issue in both cases.
Since then, the high court has kept its docket free of all Second Amendment cases, other than in 2016 issuing an unsigned order in Caetano v. Massachusetts, wherein the Supreme Court held that stun guns were protected under the Second Amendment.
Wednesday morning changes that when the justices consider Robert Nash and Brandon Koch's challenge, in New York State Rifle and Pistol Association, Inc. v. Bruen, to New York's refusal to issue them licenses to carry concealed handguns outside of the home.
In New York, it is illegal for individuals to openly carry handguns, and carrying concealed handguns is permitted only upon issuance by the state of a conceal-carry permit. The New York licensing scheme, however, only allows members of the public to obtain a license to carry a concealed handgun if they establish "proper cause exists."
New York's statute does not define "proper cause," but to date state courts have held that applicants seeking a license to carry a concealed handgun for self-defense "must demonstrate a special need for self-protection distinguishable from that of the general community or of persons engaged in the same profession." A generalized fear of crime, and even living in an area with high-crime statistics, is insufficient.
After the state denied Nash and Koch licenses to carry concealed handguns, they filed suit in federal court arguing that requiring them to show they had "proper cause" violated their Second Amendment rights. Both the trial court and the Second Circuit Court of Appeals rejected the argument, prompting the New Yorkers to appeal to the Supreme Court.
In seeking review by the Supreme Court, Nash and Koch asked the court to determine "whether the Second Amendment allows the government to prohibit ordinary law-abiding citizens from carrying handguns outside the home for self-defense." However, in agreeing to hear the appeal, known as granting certiorari, the Supreme Court limited the question on appeal to "whether the State's denial of petitioners' applications for concealed-carry licenses for self-defense violated the Second Amendment."
Why This Is a Big Case
While the question before the Supreme Court is narrow, the case is significant for two main reasons.
First, under either framing of the question on appeal, the initial question the justices must decide is whether the Second Amendment protects an individual's right to keep and bear arms outside of the home. Because Heller and McDonald both concerned laws prohibiting or regulating guns within the home, at least five circuits have used that fact to hold Second Amendment protections do not extend beyond the threshold.
The Supreme Court now can correct that illogical conclusion—illogical given that the Second Amendment speaks of the right to both "keep" and "bear" arms, the latter of which most reasonably occurs outside the home.
Second, since Heller and McDonald, the lower courts have applied myriad different standards in judging the constitutionality of laws affecting Second Amendment rights, and for a simple reason: The Supreme Court has failed to clarify the controlling standard.
As a result, the federal appellate courts have crafted their own standards. For instance, the Second Circuit and the D.C. Circuit have both held that the relevant question is whether the government has established a "substantial relationship" between the regulation and "an important state interest." In the law, the "substantial relationship" with "an important state interest" standard is called "intermediate scrutiny."
Other courts and commentators suggest strict scrutiny should apply and that the government must have a compelling reason to ban or regulate protected weapons and that the law must be narrowly tailored to achieve that end.
The Seventh Circuit devised a different test for the Second Amendment, reasoning that, "instead of trying to decide what 'level' of scrutiny applies, and how it works," it is more appropriate "to ask whether a regulation bans weapons that were common at the time of ratification or those that have some reasonable relationship to the preservation or efficiency of a well-regulated militia, and whether law-abiding citizens retain adequate means of self-defense."
Other courts have adopted different standards based in part on the law being challenged.
In New York State Rifle & Pistol Association, the Supreme Court has the opportunity to clarify the standard under which laws affecting Second Amendment rights will be judged. Today's oral argument will likely include a focus on that question, with the justices peppering lawyers with questions concerning how to reconcile governmental regulations with the Second Amendment's declaration that the right to keep and bear arms "shall not be infringed."
What governmental interests suffice and under what circumstances will likely be the subject of other questions. Watch also for Justice Clarence Thomas, who seems to have found his tongue of late, to call for a focus on the Second Amendment's text, history, and tradition, as opposed to any judicially invented standards of review.
It will be many months before we know the outcome of the case. But for now, the hearing will provide a gauge of the justices' views on the appropriate standard under which to judge laws challenged under the Second Amendment.
Margot Cleveland is The Federalist's senior legal correspondent. She is also a contributor to National Review Online, the Washington Examiner, Aleteia, and Townhall.com, and has been published in the Wall Street Journal and USA Today. Cleveland is a lawyer and a graduate of the Notre Dame Law School, where she earned the Hoynes Prize—the law school's highest honor. She later served for nearly 25 years as a permanent law clerk for a federal appellate judge on the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals. Cleveland is a former full-time university faculty member and now teaches as an adjunct from time to time. As a stay-at-home homeschooling mom of a young son with cystic fibrosis, Cleveland frequently writes on cultural issues related to parenting and special-needs children. Cleveland is on Twitter at @ProfMJCleveland. The views expressed here are those of Cleveland in her private capacity.
Margot Cleveland
Visit on Twitter @ProfMJCleveland
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