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André Marie Joseph Mabille de Poncheville, né à Valenciennes le  et mort à Wacquinghen, le , est un écrivain, poète, docteur en droit et journaliste français.

Biographie
Il fut l'auteur de quelque soixante ouvrages et de diverses plaquettes, comme celle consacrée en 1951 à son ami écrivain Maxence Van der Meersch, et participation à des ouvrages collectifs.

Il fut un correspondant régulier de La Croix, du Figaro, du Télégramme et de La Libre Belgique avant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Après celle-ci et jusqu'à la fin de sa vie, il produisit des articles pour la seule Voix du Nord. Il fut aussi délégué de l'Agence France-Presse à l'occasion de l'ouverture de l'Année sainte en 1950 à Rome.

Il fut conférencier en France et en Belgique, et créa l'association « Humanités » promotrice de nombreux cycles de conférences durant l'été au Touquet où prirent la parole d'éminents écrivains, comme Jules Romains, Jean de La Varende, Georges Duhamel, René Huyghe...

Il était membre de la Société des gens de lettres, de l'Académie royale de Belgique, de l'Académie septentrionale et de l'Académie de Mâcon. Il fut membre Membre de l'Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres.

Famille

La famille Mabille de Poncheville est une famille Issue de la bourgeoisie d'Ancien Régime et originaire de l'Artois. Sa filiation remonte au XVIe siècle. Ses représentants sont échevins, procureurs au conseil supérieur d'Artois,  avocats en Parlement. Ils acquièrent le fief de Poncheville au village de Laires.

André Mabille de Poncheville  est le fils d'Henri Mabille de Poncheville, directeur de la Banque Piérard-Mabille, et de Laure Piérard. Il épousa Madeleine Vidor le  à Versailles. Elle était la fille de Georges Vidor, armateur à Boulogne-sur-Mer, et de Jeanne-Clarisse Thélu.

Il est le neveu par alliance de l'archéologue Louis Carton.

André Mabille de Poncheville est enterré, avec son épouse, dans le caveau de la famille Vidor à Outreau (Pas-de-Calais).

Décorations
 Chevalier de l'ordre de la Légion d'honneur
 Croix de guerre 1914-1918
 Chevalier de l'ordre équestre du Saint-Sépulcre de Jérusalem (1933)

Héraldique
Les armes de la famille Mabille de Poncheville se blasonnent ainsi : De gueules au lion rampant d'argent armé et lampassé de même.

La devise familiale est : Virtute et Labore.

Œuvre
Son œuvre littéraire recouvre les principaux genres littéraires et domaines suivants :
 poésie (en particulier les recueils Nord et Midi et Consolations, primé par l'Académie française);
 critiques d'art, notamment sur la vie des artistes du Nord et des anciennes Flandres et Artois (Philippe de Champaigne, Boilly, les Watteau de Lille et de Valenciennes...);
 biographies de personnalités littéraires ayant toutes été intimement liées à sa vie : Charles Péguy, Émile Verhaeren, Maurice Barrès (primée par l'Académie Française), Maxence Van der Meersch, Pierre de Nolhac, etc.
 œuvres historiques consacrées à des figures nationales (Clovis, Charlemagne...) et aux provinces anciennes de sa région natale (Flandre, Artois, Picardie, Hainaut, Boulonnais) ou encore à la suite de la Première Guerre mondiale, à la description des séquelles de guerre et de la reconstruction dans les départements de zone rouge du Nord et du Pas-de-Calais  ;
 récits de ses voyages en terres saintes, effectués de 1926 à 1930 vers Rome, Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle et Jérusalem, où le témoignage de sa foi chrétienne est particulièrement vif, au point que François Mauriac le surnomma ;
 deux romans dont Le sang des gaules.

Son œuvre littéraire a été plusieurs fois l'objet de diverses distinctions de l'Académie française ainsi que de l'Académie des beaux-arts. Elle lui a valu en outre d'être fait chevalier de la Légion d'honneur au titre du ministère des Beaux-arts en 1955.

Le  ses principales archives littéraires ont été déposées aux Archives départementales du Pas-de-Calais à Dainville, en vue de la constitution d'un « Fonds André Mabille de Poncheville ».

Livres
" Flandre et Artois ", B. Arthaud Éditeur, Grenoble, 1938

Prix
 1921 : Prix Marcelin Guérin de l'Académie française, pour Cahiers de l'amitié de France et de Flandre
 1924 : Prix Montyon de l'Académie française, pour Arras et l'Artois dévastés
 1927 : Prix Charles Blanc de l'Académie française, pour Carpeaux
 1940 : Prix Général Muteau de l'Académie française, pour l'ensemble de son œuvre
 1954 : Prix Gustave Le Métais-Larivière de l'Académie française, pour Vie de Verhaeren
 1956 : Prix du Budget de l'Académie française, pour Servir (Sujet Maurice Barrès)
 1966 : Prix Jules-Davaine de l'Académie française, pour Consolations

Notes et références

Annexes

Articles connexes
 Louise de Bettignies
 Familles subsistantes d'ancienne bourgeoisie française

Liens externes

Naissance en mai 1886
Naissance à Valenciennes
Décès en mai 1969
Décès dans le Pas-de-Calais
Décès à 82 ans
Écrivain français du XXe siècle
Journaliste français du XXe siècle
Critique littéraire français
Poète français du XXe siècle
Collaborateur de La Croix
Collaborateur de La Libre Belgique
Collaborateur du Figaro
Membre de l'Académie royale des sciences, des lettres et des beaux-arts de Belgique
Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur
Lauréat du prix Marcelin-Guérin
Lauréat du prix Montyon


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Minnesota Biofuels Association director bullish on U.S. ethanol exports
January 12, 2023 By Mark Dorenkamp Filed Under: Biofuels, Ethanol, Minnesota, News, Renewable Energy
Photo courtesy U.S. Grains Council
The director of the Minnesota Biofuels Association sees ethanol exports building momentum as the new year begins.
Brian Werner says Brazil's recent decision to eliminate their tariff on ethanol is a positive development.
"So I think we're certainly seeing some good movement there. But also I think just more broadly, as we see more states and countries I think we've seen with Canada enacting a low-carbon fuel standard, that there are going to be additional opportunities going forward."
He tells Brownfield ethanol's lower carbon intensity should spark plenty of interest at home and abroad.
"So there are a lot of opportunities there and I think we're certainly encouraged by those two actions."
Canada continues to be the leading export destination for U.S. ethanol.
Tags: Biofuels, Brazil, Canada, Ethanol, Exports, Farm Income/Prices, Minnesota, Minnesota Biofuels Association, Renewable Fuels, tariffs

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Hai sir I am order one saree, but send another saree, deliver saree also very poor quality.. Please send my refund.. I am already sent one one complaint but no answer.. Order status was no return are refund option was there.. Tell me any one option are please contact are. Give me u'r contact number.. Please urgent sir..
Very bad product do not send same products thats they show their site no return and cheap materials. my details. Order date-18/4/2019,delivery date-22/4/2019,delivered by ecom express. Thank you for shopping with us. Your order# NL155557020993 is confirmed. We will share tracking details soon. – www.nulete.com. My amount Rs.889/-was cheat me and send 50rs product. Please band thise site. I also complaint consumer forum. They said that they will take necessary action as soon as possible.


SEATTLE – (August 1) Seattle University women's soccer began fall practice on Wednesday morning, as the Redhawks worked out at SU Park to open camp.
Coach Julie Woodward, entering her 22nd season, will look to guide Seattle U to its fifth WAC regular-season title in the last six years. The Redhawks set a conference record with a fifth consecutive appearance in the WAC Championship game in 2017.
All-WAC Second Team performers Jessie Ray and Hannah Carrothers return to lead SU in 2018. Ray led the team with seven goals last year, while Carrothers put up five assists while helping the defense claim a 569-minute scoreless streak late in the season.
Seattle U will train in advance of its first exhibition contest on Thursday, Aug. 9, as Highline Community College visits Championship Field. SU begins the regular season on Friday, Aug. 17 at Washington State.


Shatta Wale for one has always been a recipient of negative criticisms about his craft and his unconventional ways of expressing it.
These criticisms, over the years, have been established by industry insiders (bloggers, radio/tv presenters etc) as well as colleague artistes. The comments have generally being centered around 'noisy' beat production of his songs and 'meaningless' lyrics.
In light of this issue, Shatta Wale took to twitter, yesterday, to share his two cents on the criticisms, explaining that, contrary to making sensible songs, the primary duty of a real musician is to entertain.
He added that, most musicians do not know this principle, and with in-depth research, he got to know.
Here is everything Shatta Wale had to say about the criticisms.
... Saying things like :this song is not a good song !!
Brother I don't know about "Senseless song " in my dictionary of compositions..
All I know is MUSIC.


Creed II appears in an aspect ratio of approximately 2.40:1 on this Blu-ray Disc. This became a positive representation of the source.
A mix of teal, orange and amber represented the film's palette. The Blu-ray rendered these well, as they seemed full and rich within the stylistic choices.
Blacks looked dark and tight, and shadows worked fine in general, though some low-light elements could be a smidgen dense. I thought the transfer became a quality reproduction of the material.
A few featurettes appear, and we start with Fathers & Sons. It runs seven minutes, 16 seconds and includes notes from director Steven Caple Jr., co-writer/actor Sylvester Stallone, producer Irwin Winkler, former boxer Sugar Ray Leonard, boxer David Mijares, trainer David Paul, ring announcer Michael Buffer, and actors Dolph Lundgren, Michael B. Jordan, Florian Munteanu and Andre Ward.
The disc opens with ads for Shazam!, Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald and Fighting With My Family. No trailer for Creed II appears here.
An erratic sequel, Creed II fares best when it focuses on its supporting roles. When it concentrates on the leads, it becomes less engaging. The Blu-ray brings very good picture and audio but it comes with mediocre supplements. Creed II delivers an inconsistent experience.


The Linguistic Society of America has named North American Research Network in Historical Sociolinguistics (NARNiHS), as one of the "Sister Societies" that co-locates its meetings with those of LSA. This arrangement encourages more attendees at the LSA meetings, and helps the Sister Societies' members to take advantage of beneficial event arrangements secured by LSA.
PhD student, Kelly E. Wright, a member of the NARNiHS steering committee, was enthusiastic about being selected a Sister Society. "We are very new! The organization itself had its debut at the Linguistic Institute this summer in Lexington, Kentucky. Being a Sister Society is thrilling!" NARNiHS will have one full day of talks at the 2019 LSA Annual Meeting in New York City, and a call-for-papers announcement will be forthcoming.
Historical sociolinguistics is a largely unknown field in North America. If one takes as a baseline definition of historical sociolinguistics that it is the application of sociolinguistic theories and methods to the study of historical language variation and change over time, or more broadly, that it is the study of the interaction of language and society in historical periods, then all areas, subdisciplines, and methodologies easily find their place within the field. Historical sociolinguists in North America come to the field from diverse linguistic backgrounds and are not readily identifiable to each other or do not readily identify with the field. The development of historical sociolinguistics as a field would benefit from closer professional contact and active professional dialog between its practitioners, as well as with colleagues working in related areas across humanities and social science disciplines in North America, and NARNiHS as an organization is dedicated to creating digital and physical spaces which facilitate such contact and collaboration. Becoming an LSA Sister Society was the first step in realizing this goal.
To find out more about the North American Research Network in Historical Sociolinguistics, please contact the NARNiHS steering group at: NARNiHistSoc@gmail.com.


i know you could ride a horse but on one of the videos i saw boats could i ride a boat or do anything that i would want to do like gambel or anything?
Well theres going to be alot of sidequest so I'm guessing a wide variety of activities will be covered, quite possibly gambleing. I think boat travel would be fun and intresting especially if it was in real time. Thats one thing that seems to be lacking from alot of adventure/action/rgp games and I think it would be really cool if AC did it. But to get back to your question...no, we dont know what other activities, travel methods, etc. will be featured in the game, but there will be free roam so you can go where ever you want(think Oblivion).


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LOTTO MAX Draw Worth Estimated $61 Million
Uncategorized / By editor
RICHMOND, BRITISH COLUMBIA–(Marketwire – Oct. 27, 2010) – MAXMILLIONS are once again available for this week's LOTTO MAX draw, which is worth an estimated total of $61 Million.
Every $5 LOTTO MAX ticket sold for Friday's draw offers players three chances to win the $50 Million jackpot plus one of an estimated 11 MAXMILLION prizes of $1 Million each, which means the draw could produce as many as twelve new LOTTO MAX-millionaires in a single night.
Winning a MAXMILLION prize is similar to winning the main jackpot – a player must match all seven winning numbers drawn for that prize.
If no ticket wins the $50 million jackpot, it will again carry over to the next draw, along with any MAXMILLIONS that are not won. However, if the $50 million jackpot is won, any MAXMILLIONS that are not won will be added on to the next jackpot, which resets to $10 million.
So far this year, B.C. has produced three LOTTO MAX jackpot winners: Kevin Bowser from Houston, B.C. split a $19 Million jackpot with Ivan Catchpaw of Abbotsford with each taking home $9.5 Million, while Derek and Frances Bird of Surrey set a new B.C. record as the richest jackpot winners in this province's history when they claimed a $25 Million LOTTO MAX prize.
LOTTO MAX:
Draws held each Friday night
Each $5 ticket features 3 chances to win (7 numbers each)
To win a jackpot players must match 7/7 numbers (from 1-49)
Odds of winning a LOTTO MAX jackpot or MAXMILLION prize are one in 28.6 million per play
Odds of winning any prize are one in 6.6 per play
MAXMILLIONS:
When the main jackpot reaches $50 Million, additional ticket sales are used to fund individual prizes of $1 Million called MAXMILLIONS
Each MAXMILLION prize is drawn separately, following the main draw
Players must match 7 of 7 numbers to win the corresponding MAXMILLION
LOTTO MAX can be played at all BCLC retail locations and online at PlayNow.com. Winning numbers can be found online at bclc.com following each draw. Please allow extra time for MAXMILLIONS draws.
BCLC is a provincial Crown Corporation that offers socially responsible gaming entertainment while generating income that benefits all British Columbians.


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If Trump Ended Birthright Citizenship by Executive Order, He'd Be Enforcing Existing Law
Ed Feulner	/ @EdFeulner / November 09, 2018 / Leave a comment
President Donald Trump speaks to the media as he prepares to depart the South Lawn of the White House. (Photo: Ron Sachs/CNP/AdMedia/Newscom)
Ed Feulner / @EdFeulner
Edwin J. Feulner's 36 years of leadership as president of The Heritage Foundation transformed the think tank from a small policy shop into America's powerhouse of conservative ideas. Read his research.
President Donald Trump's critics have found something else to rend their garments over: his determination to end so-called "birthright citizenship." Why, they thunder, it's unconstitutional. And even if it could be changed, it can't be by executive order.
They're wrong on both counts.
That probably comes as a surprise to many Americans, including some who consider themselves Trump supporters. Haven't we all been told for years that if you're born here, you're automatically a U.S. citizen? It's all right there in the 14th Amendment. No matter who your parents are or what their status is, you're an American. Simple as that.
Or is it? Consider the actual wording: "All persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the States wherein they reside."
Seems pretty cut and dry, but check out that crucial clause: "and subject to the jurisdiction thereof." It's easy to mumble over it, but we shouldn't. The Senate included it there for a reason when it passed the amendment in 1868: to make it clear that not everyone born here is automatically a citizen.
Being born here is only half the equation. You also must be "subject to the jurisdiction thereof." The original proposed wording of the amendment did not include that phrase. It was inserted specifically to make it clear that the law did not, in fact, confer citizenship on everyone born here.
Sen. Jacob Howard of Michigan, a member of the Joint Committee on Reconstruction and a strong supporter of the Citizenship Clause, noted that Congress intended to exclude "persons born in the United States who are foreigners, aliens, [or] who belong to the families of ambassadors or foreign ministers accredited to the Government of the United States." Supreme Court cases decided in the years soon after the amendment's passage confirm this view.
Moreover, says constitutional scholar Edward Erler: "It is hard to conclude that the framers of the 14th Amendment intended to confer citizenship on the children of aliens illegally present when they explicitly denied that boon to Native Americans legally present but subject to a foreign jurisdiction."
Notes Hillsdale College's Matthew Spalding: "Few developed nations practice the rule of jus soli, or 'right of the soil.' More common is jus sanguinis, 'right of blood,' by which a child's citizenship is determined by parental citizenship, not place of birth."
In short, it was wise of Congress to limit the scope of the amendment. And those who misinterpret it are wrong. Trump should be commended for trying to bring current understanding back in line with the original intent of the framers.
That leaves us with the question of whether he would be right to set this issue straight via an executive order. Some people who agree with him on birthright citizenship, such as National Review's Andrew C. McCarthy, believe that he shouldn't. They argue that it should be done by the same body that issued the amendment in the first place: Congress.
In other words, this is a job for Congress, the branch of government that creates our laws, not the executive, which enforces them.
According to McCarthy, a president cannot "unilaterally change an understanding of the law that has been in effect for decades under a duly enacted federal law."
Granted, but as constitutional scholar Hans von Spakovsky points out, "that assumes the 'understanding' is the correct one. If that understanding actually violates the plain text and intent of the law, the president as the chief law-enforcement officer can, and indeed has an obligation, to direct the federal government to begin applying and enforcing it correctly."
To put it another way, the president here would not be attempting to make a new law, but to enforce the correct view of an existing law.
Sure, his order would be immediately challenged. Perhaps we'd even wind up with Congress clarifying the original intent of the law.
All the more reason to do it. Fairness demands that we get this issue settled—and soon.
Originally published in The Washington Times


If you love Sutton Hoo free range chicken, make sure you try their gluten-free chicken sausages! Choose from Cumberland, made with a classic mixed herbs and spice seasoning, or smoked paprika and chilli. A fantastic alternative to pork, these sausages have a low fat content and make a easy mid week meal. They're also great on the BBQ.
Serve them with mash or knock up a delicious sausage casserole with onions, peppers and tomatoes for a low-fat tasty meal.


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BIEMME IS PROUD TO BE THE OFFICIAL TECHNICAL APPAREL SPONSOR OF THE UCI CONTINENTAL LUPUS RACING TEAM
BIEMME IS DELIGHTED TO ANNOUNCE HIS RETURN IN THE WORLD OF PROFESSIONAL CYCLING WITH THE NEW PARTNERSHIP WITH THE PRO CYCLING TEAM, "BEPINK"
AN INTERESTING INTERVIEW WITH LIDIA FLUHME, CO-FOUNDER AND PRESIDENT OF THE GFNY
Published by Biemme Sport at 9 February 2016
We are happy to announce that the UCI Continental Lupus Racing Team will be wearing Biemme Cycling Apparel for the 2016 season. Biemme is proud to have the Lupus Racing Team among its partners and to have been selected for the quality of the technical apparel, all made in Italy since 1978.
Lupus Racing Team's 2016 custom cycling kit falls perfectly in line with their new visual branding and features the latest technologies and designs to increase performance and recognition among the peloton. The official racing kit will be introduced at the Team Presentation event in Atlanta on Feb. 5.
About Biemme: Biemme was founded in 1978 by textile entrepreneur Maurizio Bertinato. From day one, Biemme has been a major player in the field of technical clothing for cycling providing top quality technical apparel and relentless innovation for some of the biggest names in the sport including Hinault, Moser, Saronni and Pantani. Biemme continues to invest its resources in providing comfort, performance and innovation to make your next ride, your best one. About Lupus Racing Team:
The Lupus Racing Team is owned and operated by Cycle Culture, Inc., a Georgia business with offices in Atlanta and New York. This is the fourth year Cycle Culture has operated a cycling team, and the second consecutive year the team will compete internationally with a UCI Continental license. The Team partners with the Georgia Chapter of the Lupus Foundation of America to raise awareness and improve funding for an illness that affects 55,000 Georgians and 1.5 million Americans. Lupus is a chronic, autoimmune disease that can damage any part of the body, for which there is currently no known cure. Learn more about the Team, beneficiary and sponsors at LupusRacingTeam.com. Follow the team on Twitter (@lupusracingteam), Facebook (LupusRacingTeam) and YouTube (LupusRacingTeam).
About the Lupus Foundation of America, Georgia Chapter:
The Lupus Foundation of America is devoted to solving the mystery of lupus, one of the world's cruelest, most unpredictable and devastating diseases, while giving caring support to those who suffer from its brutal impact. The Foundation leads the fight to improve the quality of life for all people affected by lupus. The Georgia Chapter is the only statewide resource for the 55,000 Georgians living with lupus. The impact on the patients and families served and empowered by the Georgia chapter is compelling. In 2016, the Georgia Chapter will host eight educational symposiums and workshops, including the first programs in Tipton and Kennesaw. There are more than 30 statewide support groups for people with lupus, and the Georgia Chapter holds the country's largest Walk to End Lupus Now with 14,000 walkers raising more than $600,000 in 2015. Ninety percent of every dollar donated funds essential education programs, patient support, advocacy and awareness in more than 120 counties across the state. For more information, visit LupusGA.org.
BIEMME: L'ESSENZA DEL CICLISMO A FIANCO DELLA TERMINILLO MARATHON 2017
BIEMME INTRODUCES A NEW AND INNOVATIVE PRODUCT THAT WILL CHANGE THE HISTORY OF CYCLING: GARUN BIOMECCANICO PAD
BIEMME F.I.R. (FAR INFRARED) TECHNOLOGY


Internet radio software developer, Spacial, reveals its new website & rebranded product.
Spacial, an internet radio automation software provider, has launched its new website, featuring responsive design, improved functionality and the rebranded SAM Broadcaster Cloud.
As mobile devices become an increasingly dominant source of internet usage, Spacial has designed and developed a responsive website that offers seamless functionality across smartphones and tablets, as well as PCs. Easy to navigate with a clean, simple layout, the new site is designed to be more user-friendly for Spacial users.
Along with the enhanced functionality, broadcasters can now take advantage of a range of new features on the Spacial website, including station imaging tools, an onsite Radio Spacial player, improved help centre, and a blog regularly updated with news, tutorials and useful information.
The launch marks a new era for Spacial, as its best selling software SAM VIBE is rebranded to become SAM Broadcaster Cloud. Named to reflect the accessible, cloud-based service offered to broadcasters, SAM Broadcaster Cloud enables users to manage their station from anywhere in the world at anytime.
"The new name sums up the tight integration available between SAM Broadcaster Live-DJ or PRO and the cloud services" said Louis Louw, Chief Technology Officer of Spacial Audio.
In line with the relaunch, Spacial has refined the SAM Broadcaster Cloud interface for its users.
Spacial's new website and rebranded software have been received well by customers thus far, as the radio automation specialists continually seek ways to improve their services for users.


London-based Legal & General Investment Management (LGIM) has launched a Luxembourg version of its L&G Multi-Asset Target Return fund in the UK, saying it expects demand from Europe.
The move is also part of the asset manager's global expansion plans after a series of senior hires in Germany and the registration of 23 products for European investors, LGIM said.
The multi-asset fund generates returns from diversified market exposure, alternative and tactical strategies. It is targeting a cash plus 5% return per annum over rolling three-year periods.
"The fund has the flexibility to implement short term views on asset classes, countries, currencies and sectors and there will also be specific trades aiming to provide positive performance during difficult market environments," the firm said.
This fund is set to be managed by those who manage its sterling equivalent, which returned 3.58% annually since its launch in 2015, according to LGIM. Emiel van den Heiligenberg, Willem Klijnstra, John Roe and Chris Teschmacher will manage the fund which will be available for retail and institutional investors to purchase in Benlux, the Nordics, Sweden, Germany, Ireland and Switzerland.
Van den Heiligenberg said there had been strong demand for the fund from UK investors over the past three years and that the appetite was expected to extend to European investors seeking returns less correlated to market performance.


Windsor Care Center of Sacramento is an Alzheimer's Dementia skilled nursing facility, committed to providing its residents with a robust and all-inclusive environment in which to thrive. Social workers are dedicated to helping residents achieve independence, based on their specific needs and cognition. Specially- trained therapists provide physical, occupational, and speech therapy with the goal of helping residents reach their highest level of functionality.
At Windsor, we recognize that each resident is unique, and we strive to enrich and enhance every life we touch. By listening to the needs of our residents and their families, we have created a culture of healing that is life-affirming, satisfying, and meaningful.
Located in Sacramento, California, Windsor is close to home. We encourage you to contact us today to schedule a personalized tour and discover why Windsor Sacramento is the right choice for your family.


This serviced office space sits within the recently refurbished South Tower of Bank of America house in the centre of Bromley, providing remarkable views over the capital city to its users.
The space is fitted out to an exceptional standard providing an unrivalled working environment. The terms of accommodation here are flexible and the rent is on an all-inclusive basis.
The amenities of Bromley's shopping district are minutes from the front door, and Bromley South railway station is just 50 metres away – trains from here reach Central London in 16 minutes.


Read below for information on properties in Perth, Crieff, Aberuthven, Luncarty and Abernethy recently sold by Next Home Estate Agents!
This property is currently under offer in just 5 weeks of marketing!
This property is currently under offer for full home report value in 13 weeks of marketing.
Following being on the market with Jameson and Mackay for 11 months without successful sale, the seller challenged Next Home. And what a result; after 4 months of marketing we were able to create sufficient interest to draw a closing date and achieve an agreed offer OVER the asking price!
This property is under offer in just 6 weeks.
This property is now under offer for over the asking price!
If YOU want expert advice on selling your property, look no further than Next Home. Our team are dedicated to delivering the best price possible on your property, and we offer a FREE no obligation home valuation.
We can advertise your property on over 30 different websites, provide professional photography and floor plans and give expert advice on mortgages and financial matters.


Yvo de Boer has announced that he is to step down as head of the UNFCCC's secretariat. One quick thought: Appoint a successor from a developing country!
Just as the WTO's secretariat has always been seen as close to the European Commission, so the UNFCCC is increasingly perceived as a Eurocentric administration, not least because it's based in Europe.
If the geo-politics of climate change are to be transformed, then as well as paying more attention to the debate at the domestic level – the mantra of this blog – there also needs to be more trust in the negotiations.


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More From Wallis and Futuna
Articles about Wallis and Futuna
Countries and Cultures in Australia and Oceania
Songs & Rhymes In Wallisian
Felela Sakopo
(Brother John)
About Wallis and Futuna
Wallis and Futuna are two of the islands in the Wallis and Futuna archipelago. Wallis and Futuna is an overseas French territory. French is the official language. Yet almost 60% of the people use Wallisian as their daily language. Wallisian is a Polynesian language.
Nursery Rhyme Favorites - A Mama Lisa eBook
100 Favorites (300+ Pages), Many with Sheet Music and Links to Recordings!
In Nursery Rhyme Favorites we've gathered over 100 beloved Mother Goose songs & rhymes.
This ebook includes:
• Mother Goose songs, rhymes, lullabies, circle games, and finger plays
• Full text of each rhyme
• Commentary from ordinary people about what the poems have meant to their lives
• Links to over 100 Recordings
You'll find over 100 favorite nursery rhymes, including:
• Humpty Dumpty
• London Bridge
• The Itsy Bitsy Spider
• Ring Around The Rosie
• Pat-a-cake
• In A Cabin In A Wood
• Bye Baby Bunting
Articles about the music, culture and traditions of Wallis and Futuna and more.
A Mama Lisa eBook
People everywhere love Christmas – but we don't all celebrate it the same way.
Mama Lisa's Christmas Around The World is a celebration of the diversity and love with which many different cultures mark this joyful time of year.
You'll read about:
How in Italy it's not Santa Claus who gives gifts to all the children. It's La Befana, a friendly witch!
How Scandinavians mark the end of the season by "plundering" the Christmas Tree on St. Knut's Day. That's a fun way to get children to help with the post-holiday clean-up!
How in Colombia, in the Southern Hemisphere, it's usually warm in December. So Christmas is celebrated like a giant outdoor block party!
The first part of the book covers some of the traditions that take place on days other than Christmas itself, like St. Nick's Day and Epiphany. The history and meaning of these holidays is discussed, often with examples of traditional songs.
The second part presents beloved traditions and songs from many different nations. The songs are given in the original languages and with English translations.
What makes the book really special is the many comments from Mama Lisa's correspondents who have shared stories and memories from their own lives. The memories of childhood touch us forever!
Many of the songs featured also include links to the Mama Lisa website, where you can find recordings, videos and sheet music.


Kick off your adventure in style with the innovative fast pitching dome tent FastPitch™ Hub - Drake 2. Featuring the FastPitch™ Hub and fibreglass poles. Lightweight tent's porch area keeps gear out of the elements and the bedroom protected from the brunt of directional wind changes.


Jim Lee Hunt played for the Patriots from 1960-71. Nicknamed "Earthquake," Hunt played in 141 games at defensive tackle. He was voted to four AFL All-Star games and named "best pass rushing tackle in the AFL" by AFL scouts in 1967. Hunt possessed great speed for a man of his size, once intercepting a pass and out-running two running backs for a 79-yard touchdown return. An award for the best Patriots lineman was named in his honor and John Hannah won it in 1981. In 1993, Hunt was inducted into the Patriots Hall of Fame.


text:
Federal lawsuit filed over Alabama girl's 2018 suicide
Mckenzie Adams took her own life, her family says, after school officials failed to stop a classmate's bullying
McKenzie Adams(Source: Family)
By WSFA 12 News Staff
Updated: Jan. 16, 2020 at 1:24 PM CST
SELMA, Ala. (WSFA) - A federal lawsuit has been filed by the family of Mckenzie Adams, a 9-year-old west Alabama girl whose 2018 suicide made national headlines. The suit was brought on behalf of Mckenzie's mother and grandmother, Jasmine and Janice Adams.
Mckenzie, a fourth-grade student at U.S. Jones Elementary School in Demopolis, is said to have taken her own life in Dec. 2018 at her grandmother's home after being the victim of ongoing bullying. Her family contends the bullying continued despite concerns being raised with school officials.
In the month after Mckenzie's death, law enforcement said they could not find any evidence to back up the bullying allegations and closed their investigation.
More than a year later, a lawsuit alleges the defendants "exhibited deliberate and blatant indifference to the wrongful persistent bullying and harassment, rife with racial and gender-based slurs, imparted upon Mckenzie by a boy who was her classmate."
Defendants named in the complaint include U.S. Jones Elementary School, the Demopolis City School system, DCS Superintendent Kyle Kallhoff, Principal Tori Infinger, Assistant Principal Tracy Stewart, and teacher Gloria Mims.
"The Demopolis City Board of Education has only recently learned of a lawsuit filed against them on behalf of Mckenise Adams," said a statement provided by the school system's attorney, Alex Braswell. "While we are not permitted to discuss pending litigation, the Demopolis Board of Education can say that we look forward to defending this case and dispelling the allegations made therein."
The suit was filed Thursday in U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Alabama, in Selma, by the law firm Grant & Eisenhofer. The plaintiffs are seeking compensatory and punitive damages in a jury trial.


text:
Why Do We Have The Hollywood Sign?
The Hollywood sign is turning 100 and as an early gift it got a facelift. A crew used more than 400 gallons of paint to give the letters a fresh glow.
Chris Pizzello / AP
Article by James Packard
It might be the most iconic sign in America.
But the nine letters, which — today — represent the glitz and glamour of the entertainment industry, were originally just a big billboard.
The year is 1923; Calvin Coolidge enters the White House; the Yankees play their first home game in the old Yankee Stadium, and TIME Magazine publishes its first issue.
Out West, Los Angeles is now the well-established movie capital of the world — with a perfect climate for shooting year-round, and America is movie-crazed.
More than 40 million Americans went to the movies each week by 1920.
As the industry grows, so does Los Angeles' population.
To take advantage, real-estate developers marketed the city's Hollywood town as "HollywoodLand," an upscale hillside community.
'James Bond' Celebrates 60 Years
"Dr. No," the first film in the James Bond franchise, debuted in the U.K. on Oct. 5, 1962.
Giant 50-feet high letters went up to advertise the new land development.
4,020-watt light bulbs originally lit the sign and flashed its name.
The sign was meant to be a temporary advertisement, but it became ubiquitous with the town and its entertainment industry.
After years of decay, the city of Los Angeles took over the sign in the 1940s. It removed the lights and the "land" section, so that it better reflected the town and not the original housing development.
Decades later, after more decay, the city decided to rebuild the sign.
Playboy founder Hugh Hefner hosted a gala where celebrities bid to sponsor the new letters, and in 1978 the city knocked down the sign and put new letters up.
It's gotten a few face lifts since then, including a fresh paint job ahead of its 100th birthday.
Today, the letters stand 45-feet tall and remain a symbol of a town where stars are born, and dreams are made: Hollywood.
Hollywood is personifying abortion like never before
More films and shows are bringing up the topic of abortion than ever before, but experts say their depictions aren't entirely accurate.
John Legend shares his first photo with new baby girl
Esti Maxine Stephens was born on Jan. 13. Congrats to the happy parents!
By Jae C. Hong / AP
Paris Hilton and her husband, Carter Reum, welcome a baby boy
Congrats to the happy new parents!
By Richard Shotwell/Invision/AP
A 2022 poll shows network and cable TV news came in fifth and sixth place, with newspapers dead last.


In response to the spreading of the Ebola virus to urban areas of the Democratic Republic of Congo, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced on Thursday that it has scheduled an "emergency meeting" tomorrow to assess the global risks this latest outbreak poses.
The World Health Organization's Emergency Committee will come together on Friday to determine if the ongoing outbreak is a "public health emergency of international concern," WHO spokesperson Christian Lindmeier said on May 17, as cited by the Reuters news agency.
If the WHO deems necessary, a concerted effort by the international community to prevent the Ebola virus from spreading to other parts of Africa and beyond – perhaps even to Europe – will be launched after the committee meets.
Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, the WHO's director general, will meet health ministers and experts during next week's annual assembly – its 71st – in the Swiss city of Geneva. In comparison to the widescale Ebola outbreak in 2013, the WHO is acting quickly to contain the situation and prevent the virus from spreading.
In the meantime, the United Nations has deployed personnel to Congo to offer local authorities assistance. The UN's emergency responders are being offered a shot of an experimental vaccine before they set off.
"For the first time, we are offering vaccination to all international responders — and we'll be doing that in Geneva and in Kinshasa," WHO Deputy director-general Peter Salama said today in a telephone interview, according to Reuters.


text:
The White Council
From Lotro-Wiki.com
The White Council is a group of Eldar Lords and Wizards of Middle-earth, which Galadriel initiated to contest the growing power of Dol Guldur.
By the time of Lotro, in the late Third Age, this is a successor to the original White Council of the Second Age, and is known as the Second White Council.
1 The Wizards
1.1 Arrival
2 First White Council
3 Second White Council
4 Postscripts
Wizards were sent by the Valar to the aid of the Middle-earth and to contest Sauron. Elves name them "Istari" or "Ithryn", meaning "Wise Ones".
Superficially they resemble Men, but as Maiar they possess much greater physical and mental power. Maiar are the same kind of spirits as the Valar, but weaker. Physically they were "real" Men with the feelings of urges, pleasures and fears of flesh and blood. This was for good and bad; Gandalf chose the righteous side while the same cannot be said of Saruman. Few knew who the wizards really were. Most thought they were simply Elves or wise Men.
The first three wizards were Saruman, Gandalf, and Radagast the Brown ("man of skill", "elf of the staff" or "wand-elf", and "tender of beasts" respectively); two other wizards are traditionally known as Alatar and Pallando. As the chief of the five Saruman used a white robe, while Gandalf used a grey, Radagast a brown, and Alatar and Pallando used sea-blue robes. Only Gandalf, Saruman, and Radagast have appeared thus far in Lotro. The Blue Wizards have not yet been seen.
The five wizards came to the Grey Havens in the north-west of the Middle-earth about 2000 years before Frodo set out on his quest to destroy the One Ring and Sauron was defeated. Already when they arrived they appeared as old because the Valar hoped the inhabitants of Middle-earth would accept their wisdom of age.
The Valar rarely meddled with the Middle-earth but they did not forsake the faithful Men and Elves and sent forth the wizards. Rather than applying direct force to events and repeating earlier mistakes, they hoped instead to help Men achieve their own destiny. To this end they were sent to the kingdoms of Men, hoping that Arnor and Gondor would be best able to resist and overcome Sauron.
First White Council
The First White Council was formed after Sauron's defeat in Eriador in SA 1701, before the wizards were sent by the Valar. Little more is known about the council than it was led by Gil-galad and its decision to abandon Eregion in favour of Imladris.
Second White Council
The Second White Council added the wizards Saruman and Gandalf to the board. Powerful chiefs and rulers were added, including Lady Galadriel of Lothlórien, Master Elrond of Rivendell, Círdan the Shipwright of the Grey Havens, and a few more. Against the wishes of Galadriel Saruman was appointed the head of the council.
One of the milestones of the Second White Council is how it handled the situation when Gandalf learned the identity of the Necromancer, who ruled over Dol Guldur. In a meeting on TA 2851 Saruman persuaded the others to ignore Gandalf's discovery and refrain from action. However, realizing that the One Ring was possibly still around and that Sauron actively searched for it, Saruman relented and in TA 2941 Sauron was defeated. It was this meeting that drew Gandalf away from accompanying Bilbo Baggins, Thorin, and the others during their journey to the Lonely Mountain, as told in The Hobbit.
Another important meeting was in TA 2953 to discuss the One Ring. It was well known that Sauron was searching for it but Saruman insisted that it had fallen into the Anduin and had been swept out to sea. Gandalf already suspected that Saruman desired the One Ring for himself and there was much tension between the two.
Postscripts
Gandalf remained true to his quest to use his great wisdom to inspire to actions which would achieve Men's own goals. He nourished an affection for the Hobbits of the Shire without losing sight of his mission to let Men establish their reign. Eventually Gandalf went over the Sea to Aman along with the Ring-bearers and many of the Elves and so left Middle-earth.
Saruman nourished a desire to set himself up as commander in an attempt to contest and defeat Sauron. Originally he was the most powerful wizard. However, in TA 2953 Saruman managed to obtain control over Isengard and the key of Orthanc; this made it possible for him to deepen his study of the lore of the Rings of Power and gradually he became influenced by Sauron via the palantír of Orthanc. Finally the Ents broke down Isengard, Gandalf broke his staff and expelled him from the White Council, and Saruman was killed by his servant Gríma Wormtongue at Bag End in the Shire.
Retrieved from "https://lotro-wiki.com/index.php?title=The_White_Council&oldid=1427802"
Contributors' Corner
New Quest
New Creature
About Lotro-Wiki.com


If you want a futuristic runner made out of mesh upper, it is a good idea to have a closer look at the Nike Roshe One GS.
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text:
Tag: Medina
Saudi Arabia to open Umrah for vaccinated foreign worshippers from August 9
Saudi Arabia says it will begin receiving Umrah pilgrimage requests from vaccinated foreign worshippers starting on August 9. The announcement on state media early on Sunday came about 18 months after the kingdom closed its borders to foreign pilgrims due to the coronavirus pandemic. The Saudi Press Agency said authorities in the ministry that coordinates […]
Tags Hajj, Mecca, Medina, Saudi Arabia, Saudi Arabia to open Umrah for vaccinated foreign worshippers from August 9, Umrah
Saudi Arabia limits Hajj to 60,000 vaccinated residents, bans foreign pilgrims fearing Covid-19
Saudi Arabia barred foreign pilgrims for the holy pilgrimage Hajj and restricted the maximum attendance to 60,000 residents in response to the coronavirus pandemic. "Those wishing to perform the hajj must be free of chronic diseases and be vaccinated" and between the ages of 18 and 65, the ministry said in a statement on Saturday. […]
Tags Coronavirus, COVID-19, Covid19, Hajj, Mecca, Medina, Pandemic, Saudi Arabia, Saudi Arabia limits Hajj to 60000 vaccinated residents bans foreign pilgrims fearing Covid-19
Insane Social Media Reactions
Viral picture of Hajj pilgrimage amid novel coronavirus pandemic
The novel coronavirus has impacted tens of thousands of pilgrims who visit the holy city of Hajj each year in Saudi Arabia. Its estimated that close to two and a half million people visit Mecca and Medina annually. However, this year the number has been reduced to a mere 10,000. A viral photograph shows pilgrims maintaining social […]
Tags Hajj, Mecca, Medina, Saudi Arabia, Viral picture of Hajj pilgrimage amid novel coronavirus pandemic
Bus crash leaves 35 foreign pilgrims dead in Saudi province of Medina
Thirty-five people were killed and four injured after a passenger bus collided with a truck in the Saudi province of Medina. The private bus carried 39 pilgrims from Asian and Arab countries, collided with a "heavy vehicle" in the town of al-Akhal on Wednesday. Saudi Press Agency reported that the crash happened around 7pm local time […]
Tags Bus crash leaves 35 foreign pilgrims dead in Saudi province of Medina, Medina, Saudi Arabia


text:
Q: Postgresql multiply and sum row using windows function? i need to somehow use the LAG along with the SUM after each returning line
table

id
valor
data

1
1,0182
2022-01-01

2
1,0183
2022-02-01

3
1,0174
2022-03-01

Expected result

id
valor
data

1
1,0182
2022-01-01

2
1,0368
2022-02-01

3
1,0548
2022-03-01

in the column "valor" I need to take the previous value, multiply it with the current value, and add this value
linha 1 1,0182
linha 2 (1,0182 x 1,0183)
linha 3 (1,0182 x 1,0183) x 1,0548
linha 4 ((1,0182 x 1,0183) x 1,0548) x ##,####
...

nd yes onwards
SELECT i.id,

valor,
COALESCE(LAG (valor) OVER ( PARTITION BY indice_correcao_id ORDER BY DATA ), 1) as valor_anteior,

SUM ( valor ) OVER ( PARTITION BY indice_correcao_id ORDER BY DATA ) AS cum_amt

FROM
    indice_correcao_itens AS i
WHERE
    i.indice_correcao_id = 1
    AND i."data" BETWEEN '2022-01-01'
AND '2022-03-28'
ORDER BY i."data";

A: You can define your own aggregate function that returns the product of the input:
-- From https://stackoverflow.com/a/13156170/2650437
-- See this answer if your column is not a FLOAT but e.g. a NUMERIC
-- as you will need to adapt the aggregate a bit
CREATE AGGREGATE PRODUCT(DOUBLE PRECISION) (
    SFUNC = float8mul,
    STYPE = FLOAT8
);

You can use custom aggregates in window functions, so
CREATE TEMP TABLE t (
    "id"    INTEGER,
    "valor" FLOAT,
    "data"  TIMESTAMP
);

INSERT INTO t ("id", "valor", "data")
VALUES ('1', 1.0182, '2022-01-01')
     , ('2', 1.0183, '2022-02-01')
     , ('3', 1.0174, '2022-03-01');

SELECT id, SUM(valor) OVER (ORDER BY data, id), PRODUCT(valor) OVER (ORDER BY data, id)
FROM t;

returns
+--+------------------+--------------+
|id|sum               |product       |
+--+------------------+--------------+
|1 |1.0182            |1.0182        |
|2 |2.0365            |1.03683306    |
|3 |3.0539000000000005|1.054873955244|
+--+------------------+--------------+

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


ALICE IN CHAINS are joining Guns N' Roses for select dates on the latter's "Not In This Lifetime Tour." The mega-platinum-selling Alice In Chains will perform on the tour's opening night, Thursday, June 23 at Ford Field in Detroit and continue through the tour's second Chicago date at Soldier Field on July 3. Lenny Kravitz will then join the tour from Tuesday, July 19 starting at the first Boston, Massachusetts date at Foxboro Stadium and perform through the tour's second date at East Rutherford, New Jersey on Sunday, July 24.
Three days later, Alice In Chains (vocalist/guitarist Jerry Cantrell, vocalist/guitarist William DuVall, drummer Sean Kinney and bassist Mike Inez) will kick off their North American headlining tour with a July 6th show at Schnitzer Hall in Portland. Go to aliceinchains.com for ticket information.


text:
Joseph Marie Auguste Caillaux (Le Mans, 30 maart 1863 - Mamers, 22 november 1944) was een belangrijk Frans politicus tijdens de Derde Franse Republiek.

Biografie
Nadat hij rechten studeerde aan de École des Sciences Politiques, trad hij in 1888 in de civiele dienst als inspecteur van financiën en bracht het grootste deel van zijn officiële carrière door in Algiers. Als republikeins kandidaat bij de verkiezingen van 1898 in het departement Sarthe kon hij verkozen worden in de Kamer van Afgevaardigden ten nadele van de hertog van Rochefoucault-Bisaccia. Hij was van 1899 tot 1902 minister van Financiën in het kabinet van René Waldeck-Rousseau en was dit opnieuw van 1906 tot 1909 in het kabinet van Georges Clemenceau. In 1911 werd hij eerste minister. Als leider van de Radicalen verkoos hij een beleid van bemiddeling met Duitsland tijdens zijn premierschap van 1911 tot 1912, die hebben geleid tot de handhaving van de vrede tijdens de tweede Marokkaanse Crisis van 1911. Hij en zijn ministers werden gedwongen om af te treden op 11 januari 1912, nadat bekend werd dat hij in het geheim had onderhandeld met Duitsland zonder medeweten van president Armand Fallières.

Toch bleef hij dankzij zijn zeer goede kwaliteiten van financier een grote mogendheid in de Franse politiek. Hij streed met grote vasthoudendheid voor een wet die een militaire dienst van drie jaar mogelijk moest maken. Hoewel deze maatregel wet werd, stemde Caillaux wegens het financiële aspect van dit wetsontwerp tegen. Dit veroorzaakte in het najaar van 1913 de val van het kabinet van Louis Barthou.

Omdat de Entente Cordiale in werking was, was het onmogelijk voor Caillaux om terug te keren naar de positie van premier. Hij sloot zich echter als minister van Financiën aan bij het kabinet van Gaston Doumergue. Als een financieel expert had hij al lang het idee om een grote en noodzakelijke hervorming in het fiscale beleid van Frankrijk door te voeren, zoals de invoering van het beginsel van een inkomstenbelasting. Zijn pleidooi voor een inkomstenbelasting verontrustte de conservatieve elementen in het land, en in de winter werd hij met toenemend geweld aangevallen door de pers. Deze aanvallen bereikten een hoogtepunt van bitterheid in een aantal artikelen in Le Figaro die gingen over persoonlijke zaken van Joseph Caillaux.

In het voorjaar van 1914 begon Le Figaro met een publicatie van brieven van Joseph Caillaux aan Henriette Caillaux, zijn tweede vrouw. Die brieven dateerden nog uit de periode toen hij nog getrouwd was met zijn eerste vrouw.  In maart 1914 schoot Henriëtte Caillaux Gaston Calmette, de redacteur van de krant, dood en Caillaux nam ontslag als minister van Financiën. In juli 1914 werd ze vrijgesproken op grond van het feit dat ze een passionele moord gepleegd had.

Caillaux werd de leider van een partij die in het parlement streefde voor de vrede tijdens de Eerste Wereldoorlog. Na een missie naar Zuid-Amerika keerde hij in 1915 terug naar Frankrijk en begon hij een lobby-campagne: hij financierde kranten en deed alles wat hij kon om achter de schermen zijn positie te versterken. Vanaf de lente van 1917 werd hij in de ogen van de Franse bevolking aanzien als  "l'homme de la défaite," de man die bereid is om vrede te sluiten met Duitsland ten koste van Groot-Brittannië. Toen Georges Clemenceau aan de macht kwam, verloor Caillaux echter zijn hoop. Dit leidde tot zijn arrestatie en zijn proces voor hoogverraad in 1918. Na een lange onderbreking werd hij op beschuldiging van hoogverraad door het hooggerechtshof van de Senaat veroordeeld tot drie jaar gevangenisstraf, een termijn die hij al vervuld had, en een verbod van vijf jaar om op Frans grondgebied te wonen en een verlies van burgerrechten voor tien jaar.

Nadat hij in 1925 gerehabiliteerd werd, diende Caillaux nog verschillende keren als minister in linkse regeringen.

Hij ligt begraven op het Cimetière du Père-Lachaise in Parijs.

Premier van Frankrijk
Frans minister van Financiën
Frans parlementslid

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Volume 21, Number 1—January 2015
Continuing Effectiveness of Serogroup A Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine, Chad, 2013
Risk Factors for Reinfection with SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19 Vaccination Strategies, Ghana
Hepatitis E Virus Outbreak among Tigray War Refugees from Ethiopia, Sudan
More articles on Vaccine, Immunization
Kadidja Gamougam, Doumagoum M. Daugla, Jacques Toralta, Cyriaque Ngadoua, Florence Fermon, Anne-Laure Page, Mamoudou Djingarey, Dominique A. Caugant, Olivier Manigart, Caroline L. Trotter, James M. Stuart , Brian M. Greenwood, and Brian M. Greenwood.
Author affiliations: Hôpital Général de Référence Nationale, N'Djamena, Chad (K. Gamougam); Centre de Support en Santé International, N'Djamena (D.M. Daugla, J. Toralta); Ministere de la Santé Publique, N'Djamena (C. Ngadoua); Epicentre– Médecins sans Frontières, Paris, France (F. Fermon, A.-L. Page); World Health Organization Intercountry Support Team, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (M.H. Djingarey); Norwegian Institute for Public Health, Oslo, Norway (D.A.Caugant); London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK (O. Manigart, J.M. Stuart, B.M. Greenwood); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK (C.L.Trotter)
In 2011, vaccination with a serogroup A meningococcal polysaccharide conjugate vaccine was implemented in 3 of 23 regions in Chad. Cases of meningitis declined dramatically in vaccinated areas, but an epidemic continued in the rest of Chad. In 2012, the remaining Chad population was vaccinated, and the epidemic was halted.
For >100 years, countries in the meningitis belt of Africa have experienced intermittent epidemics of meningococcal meningitis, caused mainly by the serogroup A meningococcus (1). After development and prequalification of a new serogroup A meningococcal polysaccharide/tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine (PsA-TT) in 2009 (2), vaccination with PsA-TT across the meningitis belt commenced in 2010, starting with persons 1–29 years of age in Burkina Faso and parts of Mali and Niger (3). Little transmission of the serogroup A meningococcus was occurring in these countries at the time of vaccine introduction, making evaluation of its effectiveness difficult.
Figure 1. Areas of Chad in which vaccination with serogroup A meningococcal polysaccharide/tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine was implemented in 2011 (white) and 2012 (gray).
In contrast, in Chad, PsA-TT was introduced in the middle of a serogroup A meningococcal epidemic, and vaccination with PsA-TT commenced at the end of 2011, shortly before the 2012 epidemic season. At this time, vaccination of persons 1–29 years of age (target 1.8 million) was undertaken in the capital N'Djamena, Mayo Kebbi Est, and Chari Baguirmi (4), designated here as the N'Djamena regions (Figure 1). In 2012, the vaccination program was extended to the rest of the country (target 5.9 million) (Figure 1). During the 2012 meningitis season, the incidence of meningitis decreased by >90% in vaccinated areas compared with the rest of the country, and a similar reduction in the incidence of carriage of serogroup A Neisseria meningitidis was found, as reported previously (4). We report on the incidence of meningitis during the 2013 meningitis season after vaccination of persons 1–29 years of age in areas with no prior vaccination program.
In Chad, health districts provide aggregated weekly data on meningitis and other notifiable diseases to the Ministry of Health. This system was reinforced in 2012 and 2013 by case-based surveillance supported by the Centre du Support en Santé Internationale in the N'Djamena regions, and also by Médecins sans Frontières in Moissala, a district ≈800 km from N'Djamena (Figure 1). Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) specimens obtained from persons with suspected cases of meningitis were transported to the national reference laboratory in N'Djamena. Isolated strains of N. meningitidis were sent to the World Health Organization (WHO) Intercountry Support Team, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, and to the WHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Meningococci in Oslo. Information about the laboratory methods used to isolate and characterize meningococci is provided elsewhere (4). Data from the 2009 census were used to calculate incidence rates. We used a negative binomial regression model to assess the effect of PsA-TT on the incidence of meningitis in the N'Djamena regions in 2012 and in the whole country in 2013; we used weekly data obtained during the epidemic period (weeks 1–26) during 2009–2013.
Figure 2. Incidence (no. cases/100,000 population) during weeks 1–26 of reported cases of meningitis in regions of Chad where persons 1–29 years of age were vaccinated with serogroup A meningococcal polysaccharide/tetanus toxoid conjugate...
The incidence of meningitis in Chad during 2009–2013 and its association with the introduction of PsA-TT are shown in Figure 2. During weeks 1–26 of 2012, the incidence of reported meningitis among persons in all age groups in the N'Djamena regions that received vaccine was 2.5 cases/100,000 population (57/2.3 million); during the previous year, incidence was 31.8/100,000 (732/2.3 million). Meningitis incidence remained low in the N'Djamena regions in 2013 at 1.1/100,000 (25/2.3 million). In the rest of the country, in which vaccination was implemented during 2012 only, meningitis incidence decreased from 43.8/100,000 (3,809/8.7 million) in weeks 1–26 of 2012 to 2.8/100,000 (247/8.7 million) during the same period in 2013, a 96% reduction (p<0.0001). The incidence rate ratio for vaccinated versus unvaccinated populations was estimated by using data across the whole study period with a negative binomial regression model; the incidence rate ratio was 0.104 (95% CI 0.052–0.207).
Fewer CSF specimens were submitted to the national reference laboratory in N'Djamena in 2013 than in 2012 (Table), but the proportion of reported cases for which CSF samples were submitted increased from 8.3% (273/3,308) in 2010, 7.9% (516/6,540) in 2011, and 9.5% (366/3,866) in 2012, to 39.3% (106/272) in 2013 (Pearson χ2 p<0.0001). The proportion of reported cases for which CSF samples were submitted from the N'Djamena regions was highest in 2010, when the main pediatric unit for N'Djamena was in the same hospital as the national reference laboratory (the unit moved to another hospital in 2011) and in 2012, when case-based surveillance was introduced. In Moissala, the proportion of cases for which CSF samples were submitted increased from 22% (74/341) in 2012 to 119% (56/47) in 2013, the latter figure being attributed to undernotification. During weeks 1–26 of 2013, a total of 106 CSF specimens were received by the national reference laboratory; 13 yielded Streptococcus pneumoniae, 4 Haemophilus influenzae type b, 2 N. meningitidis serogroup W, and 1 (obtained from a 3-year-old child who had not received PsA-TT) serogroup A N. meningitidis. Four infections were caused by other pathogens. This finding differed markedly from those of previous years (2010−2012), when the predominant organism was N. meningitidis serogroup A, and only a few cases caused by N. meningitidis serogroup W and S. pneumoniae were also identified. The predominance of serogroup A infection in Chad during 2010–2012 was confirmed among the CSF specimens examined at the National Institute of Public Health in Oslo. All fully characterized serogroup A strains were porA 20.9, FetA F3.1, sequence type (ST) 7 (ST5 complex), and all serogroup W strains were porA 5.2, FetA F1–1, ST11 (ST11 complex). Although national reference laboratory data were not available in Chad for 2009, the predominant organism identified from CSF specimens received at the National Institute of Public Health in Oslo in 2009 was N. meningitidis serogroup W (11/14 serogrouped strains), also porA 5.2, FetA F1–1, and ST11 (ST11 complex) (5).
We previously reported a >90% reduction in incidence of meningitis among vaccinated populations in Chad in 2011 (4). Here we report a similar reduction in the incidence of meningitis in 2013 from that in 2012 for populations vaccinated only during the second year of the vaccination campaign. The epidemic curve (Figure 2) suggests that by 2013, the N. meningitidis serogroup A epidemic in Chad was waning and that fewer cases of serogroup A meningitis would have occurred during 2013 than during 2012, even in the absence of vaccination. However, the incidence of meningitis dropped lower in 2013 than would have been expected as a result of a natural decline, and only 1 serogroup A isolate was obtained at the national reference laboratory despite improved CSF sampling. This finding provides strong additional evidence of vaccine effectiveness for preventing serogroup A meningococcal disease in Chad.
If the effectiveness of PsA-TT vaccination seen in Chad and Burkina Faso (6,7) is replicated across the meningitis belt of Africa and if vaccine coverage can be sustained through introduction of PsA-TT into the infant immunization program and/or through mass campaigns, serogroup A epidemics could disappear from the meningitis belt. However, past experience has shown that meningococci belonging to serogroups C, W, or X can cause substantial epidemics (8–10); therefore, continuing surveillance will be needed to determine how the epidemiology of meningococcal disease in the meningitis belt of Africa is changed by the successful introduction of PsA-TT (11). The Chad Ministry of Health has approved a plan to support and develop case-based surveillance in the N'Djamena regions, Moissala, and 3 other selected health districts.
Dr. Gamougam is head microbiologist at the reference laboratory of the Hôpital Générale de Référence Nationale, N'Djaména, Chad. Her research interest is bacterial meningitis.
We acknowledge the major contributions of the Meningitis Vaccine Project and their colleagues in the control of epidemic meningitis in Africa through the development of PsA-TT.
This study was supported by the MenAfriCar consortium with funding from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and the Wellcome Trust.
Greenwood B. Manson Lecture. Meningococcal meningitis in Africa. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1999;93:341–53 .PubMedGoogle Scholar
Frasch CE, Preziosi MP, LaForce FM. Development of a group A meningococcal conjugate vaccine, MenAfriVac TM. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2012;8:715–24.PubMedGoogle Scholar
Djingarey MH, Barry R, Bonkoungou M, Tiendrebeogo S, Sebgo R, Kandolo D, Effectively introducing a new meningococcal A conjugate vaccine in Africa: the Burkina Faso experience. Vaccine. 2012;30(Suppl 2):B40–5 .PubMedGoogle Scholar
Daugla DM, Gami J, Gamougam K, Naibei N, Mbainadji L, Narbe M, Effect of a serogroup A meningococcal conjugate vaccine (PsA-TT) on serogroup A meningococcal meningitis and carriage in Chad: a community study. Lancet. 2014;383:40–7.PubMedGoogle Scholar
Caugant DA, Kristiansen PA, Wang X, Mayer LW, Taha MK, Ouedraogo R, Molecular characterization of invasive meningococcal isolates from countries in the African meningitis belt before introduction of a serogroup A conjugate vaccine. PLoS ONE. 2012;7:e46019 .PubMedGoogle Scholar
Novak RT, Kambou JL, Diomande FV, Tarbangdo TF, Ouedraogo-Traore R, Sangare L, Serogroup A meningococcal conjugate vaccination in Burkina Faso: analysis of national surveillance data. Lancet Infect Dis. 2012;12:757–64 .PubMedGoogle Scholar
Kristiansen PA, Diomande F, Ba AK, Sanou I, Ouedraogo AS, Ouedraogo R, Impact of the serogroup A meningococcal conjugate vaccine, MenAfriVac, on carriage and herd immunity. Clin Infect Dis. 2013;56:354–63 .PubMedGoogle Scholar
Broome CV, Rugh MA, Yada AA, Giat L, Giat H, Zeltner JH, Epidemic group C meningococcal meningitis in Upper Volta, 1979. Bull World Health Organ. 1983;61:325–30 .PubMedGoogle Scholar
Decosas J, Koama JB. Chronicle of an outbreak foretold: meningococcal meningitis W135 in Burkina Faso. Lancet Infect Dis. 2002;2:763–5.PubMedGoogle Scholar
Boisier P, Nicolas P, Djibo S, Taha MK, Jeanne I, Maïnassara HB, Meningococcal meningitis: unprecedented incidence of serogroup X–related cases in 2006 in Niger. Clin Infect Dis. 2007;44:657–63 .PubMedGoogle Scholar
Dakar Discussion Group on Priorities for Research on Epidemic Meningococcal Disease in Africa. Altmann D, Aseffa A, Bash M, Basta N, Borrow R, Broome C, et al. Priorities for research on meningococcal disease and the impact of serogroup A vaccination in the African meningitis belt. Vaccine. 2013;31:1453–7.
Figure 2. Incidence (no. cases/100,000 population) during weeks 1–26 of reported cases of meningitis in regions of Chad where persons 1–29 years of age were vaccinated with serogroup A meningococcal polysaccharide/tetanus...
Table. Diagnoses of suspected meningitis cases from CSF specimens, Chad, weeks 1–26, 2010–2013
Table of Contents – Volume 21, Number 1—January 2015
James M. Stuart, Faculty of Infectious & Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel St, London WC1E 7HT, UK
January 2015expand
Continuing Effectiveness of Serogroup A Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine, Chad, 2013expand
Gamougam K, Daugla DM, Toralta J, Ngadoua C, Fermon F, Page A, et al. Continuing Effectiveness of Serogroup A Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine, Chad, 2013. Emerg Infect Dis. 2015;21(1):115-118. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2101.140256
Gamougam K, Daugla DM, Toralta J, et al. Continuing Effectiveness of Serogroup A Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine, Chad, 2013. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2015;21(1):115-118. doi:10.3201/eid2101.140256.
Gamougam, K., Daugla, D. M., Toralta, J., Ngadoua, C., Fermon, F., Page, A....Greenwood, B. M. (2015). Continuing Effectiveness of Serogroup A Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine, Chad, 2013. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 21(1), 115-118. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2101.140256.


Look out Z-Car enthusiasts! This 1978 Datsun 280Z has been totally refreshed and is eager to invest in your happiness. This two-door coupe features a stunning aesthetic appeal with beautiful Blue paint that is complimented by an exceptionally clean black interior. This Datsun is powered by a Chevy 350, 8-cylinder engine. It's finely tuned mechanical arrangement is paired with 5-speed manual transmission, new exhaust, struts, shocks, and a new high torque starter. You can rest assured that this iconic blue beauty will be turning heads for many years to come.
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A lone-wolf attacker brings terror to the heart of London, killing four and injuring around fifty, before being shot dead in the grounds of Parliament. Islamic State claims responsibility for the atrocity as the ISIL-inspired killer turns out to have been known to police AND to have slipped off MI5's radar. Up to eight-thousand people have gathered to attend an unsanctioned demonstration against corruption in the Russian capital. The US military confirms it carried out an air strike in an area of Mosul - where mass civilian deaths occurred - when a building used as shelter by civilians - was turned to rubble.


Many different factors can cause your home or property to flood. Small flooding can be cleaned on your own while extensive water damage can be dangerous and troublesome to clean. Professional water damage cleanup companies understand the complexities of water cleanup and will work with you to ensure the process runs smoothly. Water extraction is not the only thing that is done after water damage occurs. A professional water damage cleanup company has the proper tools, equipment and certified technicians to ensure your property to professionally cleaned.
To properly hire a restoration company, you should know the method in which a company cleans your property. Simply removing water from your home will not prevent further damage such as mold.
Water damage restoration is an emergency business. This is why finding a reliable restoration company who is available on call 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year is very important. A quick response reduces your suffering and saves money. Water damage claims increase substantially if prompt action is not taken to contain the damage.
By researching restoration companies who use advanced products, procedures, and equipment you can be assured the highest level of cleaning performance and protection for property and furnishings.
Initial Inspection and Assessment – A water cleanup company should come in during the initial flood and water damage to assess the damage and the next steps. This will ensure you know the cost of the damages, the amount of downtown and the amount of loss you have sustained.
Water removal and necessary demolition – After the initial inspection, the restoration company should remove all standing water and moisture around the property. Demolition and the removal of floors and drywall may be necessary to ensure mold does not start to grow.
Anti-microbial application – This will prevent mold and bacteria from growing on any walls or flooring as well as furniture that has been affected by the water damage.
Installation of drying equipment – By having professional drying equipment, your property will be able to dry a lot quicker than fans. Air movement allows the property to dry evenly and quickly.
Monitoring of drying equipment – A professional restoration company will stop by your property daily to ensure everything is drying as quickly and efficiently as possible. Moisture and humidity readings should be taken daily, required by most insurance companies, and equipment is removed and rearranged as needed. Once the affected area structure measures moisture at or below "dry standard" we'll remove our equipment.
There are many reliable water damage restoration companies. If you experience water damage of any size, don't hesitate to find one near you!


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Top 360 cameras
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Kodak camera news
Pocket-lint Extreme: White water rafting at Lee Valley White Water Centre
Stuart Miles | 20 August 2015
Rapid Focus Photography ltd
"Listen up, or you'll get hurt."
Those might not have been the exact words from Rich our raft instructor at the Lee Valley White Water Centre, as team Pocket-lint huddled around him, but it is the main gist of what he had been saying over the last 20 minutes in our safety briefing.
The Lee Valley White Water Centre, in Hertfordshire just outside London, was constructed to host the canoe slalom events of the London 2012 Summer Olympics, and is now the home for adventuring water types to test their skills at a number of water sports from white water rafting to canoeing to something called "hot dogging".
The 300-metre competition course has a drop of 5.5 metres (18ft) and a pump-powered streamflow of 13 cubic metres per second (460 cubic feet per second) - so not your average brook or canal.
That's the reason for the stern words. We were about to paddle our way down the 300m course to see whether the Kodak PixPro SP360 action camera and its waterproof casing are up to the job.
With six of us on board, plus Rich our instructor, we push off only to have a face full of water moments later. If you don't work as a team you're in the drink, and that's where things get tricky.
For filming we used two of the cameras: One stuck to a helmet, the other mounted to the front of the raft to get all the action of us paddling like crazy.
The new action camera from Kodak features a 16-megapixel MOS sensor, full HD 1080p video recording, and comes with a number of brackets and accessories to help you mount the SP360 on a number of different surfaces. For the purpose of the filming we used the 1440 setting allowing us more options, including the 360 degree filming.
We applied the cameras to the helmet and the boat with a standard mount and 3M pad included in the box.
For the boat we did apply extra tape just in case (losing it overboard would have meant it being lost forever), but we probably needn't have bothered. Getting the 3M sticker off at the end was hard.
In the water and everything is really easy to run, controls through the waterproof case are easy as you aren't having to rely on anything touchscreen, and we didn't witness any fogging after submersion, which can be a problem with other cameras.
Back on dry land you can either view the footage on your phone via the dedicated Kodak PixPro app and then upload it to YouTube to share with others, or use the desktop app available for PC or Mac which gives you more editing options.
Uploading the 360 degree footage means you can also watch back the experience on a VR headset like Google Cardboard.
The Lee Valley White Water Centre is open all year around and prices for the white water rafting start from £35 per person.
Check out our selection of videos to see how we faired on the water.
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But mostly, enjoy the charms of the young and lively capital - LJUBLJANA!
Ljubljana is wonderful year-round. In the summertime, it gains a Mediterranean languidness, as the people take the time for leisurely chats in Ljubljana's many coffee shops. In wintertime, snow turns the city into an icy fairy tale, waiting for the first spring days, when the city thaws and awakens. The capital, whose soul remains that of a small town, will surely leave an impression.
Triple Bridge (Tromostovje) and the Ljubljanica river Ljubljana boasts the Triple Bridge, which connects the Prešeren square with the old town.
Take a walk along the river and take some time to enjoy a drink while watching passers-by in one of the riverside coffee shops.
Ljubljana's main square hosts the monument to Slovenia's most famous poet, France Prešeren. The bronze statue faces Wolfova street, where the poet's great unrequited love, Primicova Julija, used to live.
The charming old buildings towering over narrow lanes give Ljubljana a special atmosphere. The streets are lively day and night.
Ljubljana's market was designed by Jože Plečnik, a renowned Slovenian architect who left a strong mark on Ljubljana. Its stalls offer fresh local produce, from delicious fruits to fresh vegetables and traditional Slovenian dairy and meat products. Sea food doesn't need to travel far to be sold here, because Ljubljana is only an hour drive from the sea. This is why Ljubljana's market offers the freshest and the highest quality fish the Adriatic Sea has to offer.
The medieval fortress guards the city from the top of the Castle hill. It offers stunning views over Ljubljana and hosts many events, including a summer outdoor cinema.
Built in 1484 in the Gothic style, the building has since undergone many restorations in different architectural styles. In front of the City Hall, you will find a replica of the Robba Fountain, the original being stored at the National Gallery.
The National Museum is the oldest of all Slovenian museum institutions and hosts, together with the National Gallery, the finest examples of Slovenia's cultural heritage.
You can purchase the Ljubljana Card at the front desk.


If you're in a monogamous marriage you might not consider going on a polyamorous dating site like Fbookhookups Review but you could learn a few things on there. A polyamorous relationship is successful because they follow certain principles and these can benefit your marriage too.
You can't expect your partner to fulfill all your needs because they have different desires and interests than you. If you like something they don't, such as fishing or going to concerts, then find a friend who you can do those things with.
You need to have open communication so you know when something's wrong and to understand each other better. Be honest and deal with issues when they happen so they don't get worse over time.
You need to spend time apart so you don't become too dependent on each other. You can hang out with friends or work on hobbies. This will give you a taste of freedom that comes with the single life while still being faithful to each other.
You need to know what you want so you can pursue goals that make you happy because this will put less strain on your marriage. These can be things like having children or the type of relationship you have with your spouse.
A marriage won't last if you feel like you're with them because it's better than being alone. You need to choose to stay married and remember why you love your spouse while acknowledging that you can leave if things are beyond fixing.
Changing who you are to make them happy is going to make you feel unhappy and over time you'll resent them. Instead you need to keep being yourself and they need to love and accept you for who you are.
There needs to be trust in all areas of the relationship otherwise you won't be open with your spouse. Tell them that you want to deepen the connection with them and that you think some of the ideas found on polyamorous dating sites can work for you.
Each of you need to treat the other as an equal so that neither of you feels unwanted or unloved. Help your spouse with household chores and ask their opinion before making any major decisions so they feel like they have a say.
Acting possessive towards your spouse will make them feel like an object instead of an equal and will put an emotional distance between you. Don't dictate who they can spend time with and don't ask too many questions about where they're going or why they were late. They'll tell you if they think you need to know.
Accept your partners for who they are and encourage them to pursue their interests, hobbies and goals so they feel like you truly love them.


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Patti Scialfa
We don't have a biography for Patti Scialfa.
Springsteen On Broadway
The 25th Anniversary Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Concerts
Bruce Springsteen's Letter to You
Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band : Live in New York City
— Bruce Springsteen - The River Tour - Wembley 2016
2020 Bruce Springsteen's Letter to You as Self
2020 Broken Poet as Patti
2019 Western Stars as Herself
2018 Springsteen On Broadway as Herself
2013 Bruce Springsteen & The E Street Band: Rock In Rio 2013
2010 Bruce Springsteen: The Promise - The Making of Darkness on the Edge of Town as herself
2009 The 25th Anniversary Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Concerts as Herself
2008 Elvis: Viva Las Vegas as Herself
2007 Bruce Springsteen with the Sessions Band: Live in Dublin
2005 Bruce Springsteen: VH-1 Storytellers as Herself
2003 Bruce Springsteen & The E Street Band - Live In Barcelona 2002
2003 The Ellen DeGeneres Show (1 episode) as Guest
2002 Bruce Springsteen & the E Street Band: Live in Barcelona
2001 Bruce Springsteen: The Complete Video Anthology 1978-2000
2000 Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band : Live in New York City
1997 The View (2 episodes)
1993 Late Night with Conan O'Brien (2 episodes)
1992 Bruce Springsteen - In Concert/MTV Plugged
1987 Bruce Springsteen - BBC Presents: Glory Days


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Q: Automatically running macro when CommentThreaded is modified? I have a column whose cells have comments via CommentsThreaded and CommentThreaded objects. In another column, I successfully copy the contents of these threads using the function =GetComments(A1), as shown below:
' Returns the concatenated string of parent and child comments for the specified input cell.
Function GetComments(SelectedCell As Range) As String
    Set CellComment = SelectedCell.CommentThreaded
    Dim Result As String
    If Not CellComment Is Nothing Then
        Result = CellComment.Author.Name & ": """ & CellComment.Text & """ " & vbNewLine & vbNewLine
        Dim ChildCount As Integer
        ChildCount = 1
        For Each ChildComment In CellComment.Replies
            Result = Result & "[Reply #" & ChildCount & "] " & ChildComment.Author.Name & ": """ & ChildComment.Text & """ " & vbNewLine & vbNewLine
            ChildCount = ChildCount + 1
        Next
    Else
        Result = "No Comments"
    End If
    GetComments = Result
End Function

Example output would be: John Doe: "My comment"
However, I've noticed that when a comment is added/edited/deleted, the output cell that uses the GetComments function is not updated. I have to manually re-run the function in the output cell to get its contents to update by selecting it and pressing Enter.
I've tried using all of the typical event handlers, such as Worksheet.Change, SelectionChange, etc. None of the events fire when a comment is modified. Neither does manually forcing Volatile or Calculate. It's almost like the Add/Delete/Edit methods of CommentsThreaded are not included in workbook events at all.
Is this possible? Thanks!


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Episode 197: U.S. Open Preview!
It's our U.S. Open preview show! Ben and Courtney catch up on the happenings of the hardcourt season, and make all the tough picks as we breakdown the women's and men's draws in New York this year.
With Andy Murray's withdrawal the last of five from the ATP top 11, how should we feel about the men's field? And just how open is the women's draw, really, with eight women who can reach #1?
Lots of fun tangents, as per.


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Q: Git webhook does not trigger Jenkins build when pushed from remote branch Jenkins build is not triggered by the git webhook when pushed changes from a remote repository branch
I have the main git repository (upstream) and the forked git repository (origin). When I push changes to upstream/master, I expect the Jenkins build to start automatically.
Case 1: Created Pull request and merged origin/my_branch into upstream/master using the "Merge Pull Request" button from GitHub web interface
Case 2: Created Pull request and merged origin/my_branch into upstream/master using the command line
git push upstream my_branch:master
Firstly, I would like to know the difference between case 1 and case 2 merges
My observation is that git webhook trigger works perfectly in case 1 but in case 2 git webhook failed to trigger the Jenkins build.
Did anyone face the same issue?
Please help me understand the difference here. thanks in advance

A: It depends on what type of event your webhook was created for.
If it is a pull request event, then case 1 will trigger it (which, in turn, will activate your listener, here a Jenkins instance).
Case two is just a push event, not a PR one: you are pushing directly to upstream, instead of pushing to origin (your fork) and making a PR from there.