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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Q: PHP MYSQL INSERT not working? <?php
require "dbconnect.php";
$resultno = mysql_query("SELECT `time` FROM syslog");

while($row = mysql_fetch_array($resultno))
 {
$mysqltime = $row['time'];
$timestamp = strtotime($mysqltime);
$update = date("Y-m-d H:i:s", $timestamp);
echo $update;
 }
$mysqlupdate = mysql_query("INSERT INTO (`datetime`) VALUES ('$update')");

The results stream by but no updates? I must be missing something...
Thanks

A: You have missed the table name in insert statement.
INSERT INTO tablename (`datetime`) VALUES ('$update')

A: You need to specify a table-name after INTO in the SQL query.

A: Perhaps you should look at the UPDATE command instead of insert. If you are looking to update, you shouldn't be using insert.

A: Besides what @Paulraj correctly pointed out, you are also passing your php variable as a string.
It should be "INSERT INTO (datetime) VALUES ('" . $update . "')"

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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text:
Q: How to find a non-diagonalizable matrix $T \in L(\mathbb{C}^3)$ such that $6, 7$ are its eigenvalues? I am currently reading Linear Algebra Done Right by Axler on my own without a teacher, and am stuck on the exercise in the title. My current progress is as follows:
Suppose that $x, y, z$ is a basis of $\mathbb{C}^3$, then let $T(x) = 6x, T(y) = 7y$, and we guaranteed that $6, 7$ are eigenvalues, so we just have to figure out what $T(z)$ is so that $6, 7$ are the only eigenvalues and $\dim E(6, T) = \dim E(7, T) = 1$. Let $T(z) = k_1x + k_2y + k_3z$.
Let $\alpha = a_1x + a_2y + a_3z$. Suppose that $\lambda(a_1x + a_2y + a_3z) = T(\alpha) = 6a_1x + 7a_2y + a_3(k_1x + k_2y + k_3z)$. Simplifying gives us the following system of equations: $a_1(\lambda - 6) = a_3k_1, a_1(\lambda - 7) = a_3k_2$ and $k_3 = \lambda$. But I do not know how to proceed from here. Any hint will be helpful!

A: You ask for a general method... the Jordan Canonical Form, mentioned, would give you an easy way to get at transformations like this (if I had to guess, that's how TheSilverDoe came up with the example). But here is another way to get at it in the absence of the Jordan Canonical Form.
Presumably, yoo have seen an example of an operator on a $2$-dimensional vector space that has eigenvectors but is not diagonalizable. This would require a single doubled eigenvalue. The simplest is the case where the eigenvalue is $0$, but the nullspace has dimension $1$. The simplest example is $U\colon\mathbb{C}^2\to\mathbb{C}^2$ given by $U(a,b) = (b,0)$. It is easy to verify that the nullspace has dimension $1$, but the only eigenvalue is $0$, so the operator is not diagonalizable.
Now we use the following useful fact:
Proposition. Let $T$ be an operator on a vector space $V$, let $\alpha,\beta$ be scalars. If $\mathbf{x}$ is an eigenvector of $T$ corresponding to $\lambda$, then $\mathbf{x}$ is an eigenvector of $\alpha T+\beta I$ corresponding to $\alpha\lambda + \beta$.
Proof. Evaluating, we have
$$(\alpha T+\beta I)(\mathbf{x}) = \alpha T(\mathbf{x})+\beta\mathbf{x} = \alpha(\lambda \mathbf{x})+\beta\mathbf{x} = (\alpha\lambda+\beta)\mathbf{x}.\quad\Box$$
So now that we have a linear operator $U$ on a $2$-dimensional space that is not diagonalizable, with eigenvalue $0$, we can easily obtain one that is not diagonalizable and with eigenvector $\lambda$: just take $U+\lambda I$. In this case, to get one with unique eigenvalue $6$, we can take $T=U+6I$. This will give $T(a,b) = (b,0)+6(a,b) = (6a+b,6b)$.
(You could do other things to get it to work, of course, using the proposition.)
Now we extend it to a linear operator on $\mathbb{C}^3$ that has the desired properties: not diagonalizable, has only two eigenvalues ($6$ and $7$). We take a basis $x,y,z$, and think of $x$ as corresponding to $(1,0)$ and $y$ as corresponding to $(0,1)$ in our definition above. So we let $T(x)=6x$, $T(y)=x+6y$, $T(z)=7z$. Or,
$$T(a,b,c) = (6a+b,6b,7c).$$


text:
You are here: Home / Education / Senate and House GOP differ on state spending on U-I, ISU, UNI
Senate and House GOP differ on state spending on U-I, ISU, UNI
Jack Whitver
Republicans in the Iowa House and Senate are proposing different levels of state taxpayer support of the Iowa's three public universities.
House Republicans have a budget plan that would provide no additional money to the University of Iowa, Iowa State University or the University of Northern Iowa — and they're calling for student tuition and fees to remain the same in the next academic year.
Senate Republican Leader Jack Whitver said the Senate GOP budget plan includes a budget boost for the three universities of $10 million.
"There is disagreement there, at least in our initial budget proposals," Whitver said during this weekend's episode of "Iowa Press" on Iowa PBS. "I think it's difficult to give them zero new dollars and freeze tuition. They have to be able to fund their universities somehow, but…like everything in the budget, we'll continue to talk with the House about that."
Representative David Kerr of Morning Sun said House Republicans settled on a tuition freeze and no new state money for the three universities partly because they'll get federal money from the American Rescue Plan.
"And then when you add the declining enrollment," Kerr said. "…In 2016 and 2017, there was approximately 82,000 kids enrolled in the Regents universities, now we're down to 75,000, a little over."
A spokesman for the board that governs the three universities said everyone has "the same goal of keeping college affordable and accessible for students," but the responsibility of setting tuition rests with the Board of Regents, "to avoid politicizing Iowa's tuition rates."
Filed Under: Education, News Tagged With: Iowa State University, Legislature, Republican Party, University of Iowa, University of Northern Iowa


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Or just the web between the rails of the bridge over the little slough that runs through our neighborhood.
Check out the other Best Shot Monday entries here. And share your best shot today!
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text:
Sunmi Receives Backlash For Comments On BTS
She gave BTS the credit for K-Pop's global influence.
Solo artist Sunmi sat down with Billboard for an exclusive interview while visiting various cities as part of her "Warning" world tour.
Billboard talked about Sunmi's early career with the Wonder Girls, who held one of the most well-received World Tours back in 2010.
You're one of South Korea's most popular soloists but you got your start in the Wonder Girls, who also spent some time in the U.S. How have things changed?
I can't believe it. At the time, there was no section of K-pop on Billboard.
Sunmi, and the Wonder Girls, was then credited for paving the way for K-Pop's global popularity. To this, Sunmi humbly disagreed.
It's partially because of the groundwork laid by you and Wonder Girls.
No, BTS.
She then commented on the change in approach to K-Pop, and the rise in its popularity since her time with the Wonder Girls.
We started the column in 2013.
Oh, really? Well, in general the approach towards K-pop has changed a lot, it wasn't well known. I was an opener [with Wonder Girls] for the Jonas Brothers, but now I'm having my solo concert.
Sunmi's comments on BTS garnered quite a bit of backlash. Some K-Pop fans disagreed with her views, and credited 2nd generation K-Pop groups as the ones who forged the path ahead in the west.
I think Sunmi didn't understand what the word "groundwork" meant.. she, WG, BoA, PSY, SNSD etc.. all helped in getting K-Pop known in the USA, their popularity led to the K-Pop BB chart being created in the first place, they made the foundation for BTS, BP's success here..
— UmaiR [x x] (@loonatheair) March 29, 2019
However, other fans came out to pledge their support for Sunmi and her views.
sunmi has been in the industry since she was 15, she majored in drama, speaks english fluently and is constantly on twitter. it's insulting for you to tell her how this industry works and act like she doesn't get the question she has been asked… have some respect
— 🐙 (@hobifIower) March 29, 2019
sunmi: talks about how women have it so much harder in the industry and about how much they struggle, about how much effort she puts into her work
edgy stan twt:😴
sunmi: bts
edgy stan twt: shes cancelled!! she never acknowledges wonder girls its like she s trying to erase th-
— alexia 🌧 (@yerenexs) March 29, 2019
The WAY y'all being racist and sexist towards sunmi, discrediting her views about an industry she literally works in by saying she didn't understand the question even though she knows English, just cause y'all don't want to admit that bts paved the way,,,,
— no, bts (@promisegukk) March 29, 2019
Sunmi isn't the first to give BTS the credit.
In an interview at KCON LA last year, TWICE Jihyo thanked BTS for the opportunity to become more well-known.
"We never knew K-pop would become so popular in America but because BTS paved the way and gave us an opportunity to become more known, we're very thankful and want to promote more in the states."
KARD also praised BTS for their journey and mentioned the effect of BTS as a "stimulus for others".
KARD talked about their respect towards #BTS in their interview! https://t.co/xxjkZACFxI #BTSARMY #ChoiceFandom #TeenChoice @BTS_twt pic.twitter.com/U7j5ZwvF6K
— den #강양이_바라기 (@bts_elz) July 26, 2018


text:
Author Archive for: MollySandford-Ward
Molly Sandford-Ward
Edinburgh students' experiences working in a German refugee camp detailed in new exhibition
On Wednesday, March 1, the Tracking Stories exhibition opened in 50 George Square, showcasing the experiences of University of Edinburgh students who helped run a summer school for refugee children...
Students' Association introduces new social enterprise fund for student projects
Edinburgh University Students' Association is introducing a new £5,000 social enterprise fund to help students set up sustainable, profits-for-purpose businesses. This is a pilot scheme which is...
EUSA study shows need for widening participation in University societies
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Discussion in 'MacBook Pro' started by patseguin, Jul 2, 2014.
My MBP (2011) has been working perfectly the whole time I have had it. I use it for music and had to use it on battery a few times when I forgot the power cord on gigs. I've left it plugged in most of the time and just recently I had it unplugged and the battery indicator gave me the service battery message. I installed more RAM and a new hybrid SSD hard drive and did a clean install of Mavericks. Ever since, the service battery message is gone. Is it possible that there is nothing wrong with my battery? As I type this, it is unplugged and has almost 5 hours remaining according to the icon. I find it odd that before the upgrade I had the batter issue and now the message is not showing up. Is it possible that is was an OS glitch or even using it unplugged and plugging it back in ironed out the problem? I intend to make this my main Mac and sell my iMac so i want to make sure it is working correctly. It's really fast now with double the RAM and the 1TB SSD hybrid drive. Is there another way to test the battery rather than just look at the titlebar icon?
I'm guessing the "Service Battery" message will return eventually. With a new copy of OSX installed, it may have lost any history of battery issues that caused the error message to appear in the first place.
Have you tried doing a full discharge and recharge cycle to calibrate your batteries readings in OS X?
Another thing you can look at is using the tool Coconut Battery to see the status of your battery.
From what I have seen, the service battery message tends to start going off when your battery has fallen below ~75% of its original capacity. From the sounds of it yours is probably just hitting that - although it tends to bounce around a bit before it does.
I did the full discharge and recharge about 2 weeks ago and I haven't seen the "battery needs service" message since. This was after a clean OS install when I installed the new SSD/HD drive and memory upgrade. Is it possible that the discharge and recharge re-calibrated the battery? I can't exactly take it to the Genius Bar if there is no battery warning displaying.
Is it possible that there is nothing wrong with my battery?
Your battery is most likely fine. It is perfectly normal if your battery health (maximum capacity) is more or less than 100%, even when brand new, or if it fluctuates up or down over time. The gradual decline is not in a straight line downward, and it may decline more rapidly at some times and slower at others. Because of this fluctuation, the "Service Battery" may appear some times and not others, as it's designed to appear when the health drops below 75%, whether there is a problem with the battery or not. You can continue using a battery with health below 80%, 75% or 60%, as long as it still holds enough charge to meet your needs and doesn't display any other problematic symptoms, such as swelling.
For further details, read the CHECKING STATUS AND HEALTH section of the following link.
Thanks for your help. It's been a couple weeks since I upgraded the hardware and reinstalled and the battery message has not re occurred. I am now using the machine as my main Mac so I am leaving it plugged in most of the time. I'd unplug it for a music gig or to take in the basement to do some recording but for all intents and purposes it's my desktop machine now and it's plugged in like a normal computer. I don't think that can be harmful to the battery because I think I read that it has circuitry to protect it from overcharging. Plus, the display would dim and it would likely slow down to conserve battery I believe. Does that sound about right?
I am leaving it plugged in most of the time. I'd unplug it for a music gig or to take in the basement to do some recording but for all intents and purposes it's my desktop machine now and it's plugged in like a normal computer. I don't think that can be harmful to the battery because I think I read that it has circuitry to protect it from overcharging. Plus, the display would dim and it would likely slow down to conserve battery I believe. Does that sound about right?
It's not good for your battery to leave it plugged in all the time. No, it won't overcharge, as it stops charging once it's full, but the battery does need to be exercised in order to stay healthy.


Thank you for joining the event. You will receive the ATB ticket by an e -mail, the ticket will be valid only the day of the event for urban public transport network and to " Caravaggio " Orio al Serio airport. It must be shown on request of the controller. The ticket can be printed and delivered to the ticket presented digitally or on your smartphone. ~ Vi ringraziamo per aver aderito all'evento. Riceverete via e-mail il ticket ATB -valido esclusivamente per il giorno dell'evento- per l'utilizzo dei trasporti pubblici urbani e dall'Aeroporto "Il Caravaggio" di Orio al Serio, da mostrare al controllore a richiesta. Il biglietto per l'ingresso può esser stampato e mostrato alla biglietteria oppure presentato digitalmente sul vostro smartphone.
The International Meeting is the main event under the #Educational heading.
All the #Educational initiatives are coordinated by Bergamo Landscape and Garden Institute.


text:
Humanities and Social Sciences (103)
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Found 103 result(s)
45 and Up Study
Public Health, Health Services Research, Social Medicine
More than a quarter of a million people — one in 10 NSW men and women aged over 45 — have been recruited to our 45 and Up Study, the largest ongoing study of healthy ageing in the Southern Hemisphere. The baseline information collected from all of our participants is available in the Study's Data Book. This information, which researchers use as the basis for their analyses, contains information on key variables such as height, weight, smoking status, family history of disease and levels of physical activity. By following such a large group of people over the long term, we are developing a world-class research resource that can be used to boost our understanding of how Australians are ageing. This will answer important health and quality-of-life questions and help manage and prevent illness through improved knowledge of conditions such as cancer, heart disease, depression, obesity and diabetes.
<odesi>
Ontario Data Documentation, Extraction Service and Infrastructure
Statistics and Econometrics
Structured graphics
Archived data
<odesi> is a digital repository for social science data, including polling data. Data collections are: Statistics Canada, Canadian Gallup Polls, CORA - Canadian Opinion Research Archive, ICPSR - Interuniversity Consortium for Political and Social Research.
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Data & Surveys
AHRQ data & surveys
Economic and Social Policy
A collection of data at Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) supporting research that helps people make more informed decisions and improves the quality of health care services. The portal contains U.S.Health Information Knowledgebase (USHIK) and Systematic Review Data Repository (SRDR) and other sources concerning cost, quality, accesibility and evaluation of healthcare and medical insurance.
ALLBUS
German General Social Survey
Empirical Social Research
The German General Social Survey (ALLBUS) collects up-to-date data on attitudes, behavior, and social structure in Germany. Every two years since 1980 a representative cross section of the population is surveyed using both constant and variable questions. The ALLBUS data become available to interested parties for research and teaching as soon as they are processed and documented.
Arquivo Português de Informação Social
The Portuguese Archive of Social Information (APIS) is a scientific infrastructure acting on the domain of preservation and dissemination of social science data. Based at Instituto de Ciências Sociais, University of Lisbon, the archive works towards the acquisition and sharing of digital data for the purposes of public consultation, secondary analysis and pedagogical use. The archive comprises a range of datasets provided by research projects of the national scientific community.
AUSSDA Dataverse
The Austrian Social Science Data Archive
Networkbased data
AUSSDA - The Austrian Social Science Data Archive (AUSSDA) is a core social science research infrastructure in Austria, offering research data and archiving services. It is located at the Universities of Vienna, Graz, and Linz and is funded by the Austrian Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Research (BMBWF). AUSSDA strives to become the leading research infrastructure for the social sciences in Austria, offering high quality, sustainable, and easy-to-use solutions for archiving digital data, along with world-wide access to it. The archive follows international standards in order to make deposited social science data and documentation findable, accessible, interoperable and reusable. AUSSDA is active in a growing network of national and international partners, promoting high archiving standards and contributing to archive solutions of the future. Our collection covers all social science data. We support the open data movement and work towards maximizing the potential for data use within our user group. The primary beneficiaries of our services are researchers, while our online services can also be used by students, educational institutions as well as media representatives and the public. We stand for integrity in data archiving and promote ethical research principles.
Banco de Información para la Investigación Aplicada en Ciencias Sociales, Repositorio Institucional
BIIACS
Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture and Veterinary Medicine
Geosciences (including Geography)
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Better Access to Data for Global Interdisciplinary Research
BADGIR
BADGIR is an on-line data archive at the University of Wisconsin - Madison. From this portal you can browse or search data documentation (e.g., metadata, codebooks) and univariate summary statistics (e.g., mean, frequency counts). The database contains documented survey results from various survey-research projects in the US, Central America, and South America. Some historical datasets also (e.g. of slave-trade records).
Brain Life
Computer Science, Electrical and System Engineering
Bioinformatics and Theoretical Biology
Basic Biological and Medical Research
We are developing an open, online platform to provide a seamless access to cloud computing infrastructure and brain data and data derivatives. This platform is meant to reach out beyond neuroscience, allowing also computer scientists, statisticians and engineers interested in brain data to use the data to develop and publish their methods. Brain Life is a project under active development. We currently offer several cloud computing services – also called Brain Life Applications. Sixty-six collaborators from global scientific communities contribute to the project by providing data, applications, technology and products to advance understanding the human brain.
Canadian Environmental Sustainability Indicators
Plant Ecology and Ecosystem Analysis
Atmospheric Science and Oceanography
The Canadian Environmental Sustainability Indicators (CESI) program provides data and information to track Canada's performance on key environmental sustainability issues including climate change and air quality, water quality and availability, and protected nature. The CESI website ensures that national, regional, local and international trends are readily accessible and transparently presented to all Canadians through the use of graphics, explanatory text, interactive maps and downloadable data.
Child Care & Early Education Research Connections
Education Sciences
Child Care & Early Education Research Connections promotes high quality research in child care and early education and the use of that research in policy making. Our vision is that children are well cared for and have rich learning experiences, and their families are supported and able to work. Through this Web site, we offer research and data resources for researchers, policy makers, practitioners, and others.
City of Greater Sudbury Open Data Portal
This portal provides access to available open data from the City of Greater Sudbury.
Comparative Agendas Project
Economic and Social History
Theatre and Media Studies
Fine Arts, Music, Theatre and Media Studies
The Comparative Agendas Project (CAP) assembles and codes information on the policy processes of governments from around the world. CAP enables scholars, students, policy-makers and the media to investigate trends in policy-making across time and between countries. It classifies policy activities into a single, universal and consistent coding scheme.
Comparative Study of Electoral Systems
CSES
The Comparative Study of Electoral Systems (CSES) is a collaborative, cross-national program of comparative electoral behavior among over 60 election study teams from around the world. The CSES allows examination into how societal, political, economic and structural contexts shape citizen behavior and condition democratic choice; the nature of political and social divisions; and how citizens in different political systems evaluate democratic institutions and processes. Participating countries include a common module of survey questions in their post-election studies. The resulting data are deposited along with voting, demographic, district and macro variables. The studies are then merged into a single, free, public dataset for use in comparative study and cross-level analysis. The research agenda, questionnaires, and study design are developed by an international committee of leading scholars of electoral politics and political science. The design is implemented in each country by their foremost social scientists.
Comparative Welfare Entitlements Dataset
CWED
The Comparative Welfare Entitlements Dataset (CWED) contains information about the structure and generosity of social insurance benefits in 33 countries around the world. The data contained here are an updated and extended version of CWED 1, which has been available since 2004. This web site allows you to download customized portions of the CWED 2 data, browse the Working Paper Series or access documentary material.
Constituency-Level Elections Archive
The Constituency-Level Elections Archive (CLEA) is a repository of detailed election results at the constituency level for lower house legislative elections from around the world. Our motivation is to preserve and consolidate these valuable data in one comprehensive and reliable resource that is ready for analysis and publicly available at no cost. This public good is expected to be of use to a range of audiences for research, education, and policy-making.
D-PLACE
Database of Places, Language, Culture and Environment
Non-European Languages and Cultures, Social and Cultural Anthropology, Jewish Studies and Religious Studies
D-PLACE contains cultural, linguistic, environmental and geographic information for over 1400 human 'societies'. A 'society' in D-PLACE represents a group of people in a particular locality, who often share a language and cultural identity. All cultural descriptions are tagged with the date to which they refer and with the ethnographic sources that provided the descriptions. The majority of the cultural descriptions in D-PLACE are based on ethnographic work carried out in the 19th and early-20th centuries (pre-1950).
Data and Specimen Hub
NICHD DASH
Microbiology, Virology and Immunology
Reproductive Medicine/Biology
Gynaecology and Obstetrics
Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine
The Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) Data and Specimen Hub (DASH) is a centralized resource that allows researchers to share and access de-identified data from studies funded by NICHD. DASH also serves as a portal for requesting biospecimens from selected DASH studies.
Data Sharing for Demographic Research
A data archive for demography and population sciences
Epidemiology, Medical Biometry, Medical Informatics
Data Sharing for Demographic Research (DSDR) aims to serve the demographic community by archiving, preserving, and and disseminating data relevant for population studies
DataFirst
DataFirst's open research data repository, based at the University of Cape Town, gives open access to disaggregated administrative and survey data from African governments and research entities. DataFirst also operates a secure centre at the university to give researchers access to highly-disaggregated South African data.
DeZIM Research Data Center
DeZIM-Forschungsdatenzentrum
Social and Cultural Anthropology and Ethnology/Folklore
Modern and Current History
The Research Data Center DeZIM.fdz at the German Center for Integration and Migration Research consists of four interconnected modules: (1) data archive, (2) support for staff and users, (3) online access panel and (4) metadatabase. It offers interested researchers the opportunity to access research data collected in the course of projects carried out at the DeZIM Institute and at the institutes of the DeZIM Research Association. In addition to the access to the data, the DeZIM.fdz organizes an extensive support for the individual data sets in its data offer as well as for various methodological key topics. The regularly conducted surveys within the framework of the Online Access Panel enable scientists at the DeZIM Institute, at the institutes of the DeZIM Research Association, external scientists and the staff of the BMFSFJ to access a pool of potential interviewees. Furthermore, DeZIM.fdz offers an extensive information database, which enables research on studies - both internally and externally archived - that deal with the topics of integration and migration.
Eesti Sotsiaalteaduslik Andmearhiiv
The Estonian Social Science Data Archive (ESSDA) contains Estonian Social science data and survey data, as well as university publications and Estonian radio archival materials.
eLabour
FDZ eLabour
A number of sociological research institutions have worked together with partners from IT and the information sciences to establish a new research data infrastructure for qualitative research, the interdisciplinary center for qualitative research data from the sociology of work (eLabour). The infrastructure will be fully operational in early 2019. In addition, the center will expand its qualitative data pool and open up to external scientists. At the same time, IT-based processes and tools for qualitative data management are being developed to establish a competence center for professional qualitative research data management, which can provide support and services for a variety of scientific user groups. Research data are available as Scientific Use Files (SUF) and Campus Files (CF). List of available research data at 'Projects' page: http://elabour.de/sekundaeranalysen/projekte/
English Lexicon Project
The English Lexicon Project (supported by the National Science Foundation) affords access to a large set of lexical characteristics, along with behavioral data from visual lexical decision and naming studies of 40,481 words and 40,481 nonwords.
FACHPORTALpädagogik.DE
the German Education Portal
Research Data Centre Education is a service offered by the German Institute for International Educational Research, for the purpose of a comprehensive and permanent documentation of empirical educational research studies. This service offers a central access point to describing information on studies, assessment instruments used and assessed research data, as well as publications.


Open Door Legal offers legal services and also partners with other providers to comprehensively support clients and provide access to legal services, counseling, and social services.
ODL uses technology to support their efforts and developed an innovative online intake form that simultaneously connects clients with legal aid and other services and providers in the community, like social workers, therapists, housing resources, etc.
ODL also conducts research on many important issues and uses in-house analytics to review the effectiveness of the technology they use.


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Trump insists America "very, very ready" for any coronavirus pandemic, fails to mention virtually NO ONE being tested in America… the "Trump TRAP" is now set by the CDC
In a coronavirus press briefing at the White House earlier today, President Trump declared America was ready for the coronavirus, saying, "We're very, very ready for this, for anything, whether it's going to be a breakout of larger proportions or whether we're at that very low level, and we want to keep it that way."
This statement appears to be absurd, given that virtually no tests for the coronavirus are being conducted in the United States, and the CDC's diagnostic test kits sent to state labs on Feb. 5th turned out to be faulty… and the CDC still hasn't figure out how to replace the faulty kits with anything that functions.
While the rest of the world is rapidly testing thousands of people for the coronavirus — Italy, South Korea, Iran, Japan, Singapore and even Thailand — the United States has so far tested only 445 people in total, since day one, according to the latest numbers from the CDC:
This means that Trump is saying America is ready for the pandemic even when America can't even test for the virus.
How can America be "very, very ready" for a pandemic if we aren't even testing thousands of people for the virus?
As we have exhaustively reported over the last several days, there are virtually ZERO tests for coronavirus being conducted by any U.S. state. Forty-seven out of fifty states are conducting no tests whatsoever, as CNBC recently reported, and the other three states are mostly sending samples to the CDC, which means those numbers are already encompassed by the CDC's "445" number.
By the way, Pandemic.news will soon be publishing state-by-state numbers showing how many people are being tested, self-quarantined and confirmed as infected in each U.S. state. Watch for this soon on Pandemic.news.
The Trump administration is being advised on all this by Dr. Anthony Fauci of the NIH, an individual whose department oversees both vaccine research and U.S. biological weapons research being funded by the NIH. In effect, President Trump is being advised by the very person who helped funnel taxpayer funds to the bioengineered weapon — covid-19 coronavirus — which was bought from a U.S. university and taken to a lab in China, then released into the public where it quickly spread into a global pandemic, as Prof. Frances Boyle has recently explained in several bombshell interviews.
The NIH funded this bioweapons research from the very beginning, and it's Dr. Fauci who oversees much of that funding. Why is the same person who helped create this biological weapons monster now advising President Trump on how to stop it with vaccines? Refer to the many interviews with Prof. Frances Boyle for more details on this crucial point for humanity. Dr. Fauci is the fox in the hen house, and he's now converted Trump to a pro-vaccine president.
President Trump now touting vaccines as the answer, fails to realize the vaccines might be more dangerous than the coronavirus
"The vaccine is coming along well and we think this is something we can develop fairly rapidly, a vaccine for the future," Trump said today, echoing the propaganda of Fauci, the NIH and the very same vaccine industry that served as a cover for the bioweapons research that led to this entire fiasco in the first place.
So now President Trump is essentially providing cover (and funding) for the very same "death science" researchers who got us into this mess. They promise to save us with a vaccine, but we wouldn't be threatened at all if they never genetically engineered this biological weapon in the first place.
As things look right now, millions of human beings will be killed by this virus over the next year or two… possibly a whole lot more. But the greed of the NIH and the "death science" researchers knows no bounds. Even if hundreds of millions of human beings are killed, the NIH will keep funneling money into bioweapons research. So far, the NIH has provided nearly $700 million into coronavirus research, both for vaccines and bioweapons (which are actually the same thing, as one provides political cover for the other).
Fauci is now indoctrinating Trump with lies about vaccines, influenza and pandemics
Trump is now repeating the same propaganda Fauci has been spouting, insisting that the flu kills more people than the coronavirus, so the coronavirus pandemic is no big deal. This claim is, of course, a fallacy. The only reason the coronavirus hasn't yet killed more people than the flu is because it has only begun to spread around the world. The infections and deaths we've seen so far from the coronavirus are only a hint of the global pandemic fallout that's yet to come (which may take years to fully play out).
The mortality rate from the coronavirus is, by some estimates, up to 20 times higher than that of the seasonal flu. And while the seasonal flu kills roughly 35,000 Americans a year, if the coronavirus infects just 50% of the U.S. population and has a very low mortality rate of just 2%, it will kill 3.3 million Americans, dwarfing the number of people killed by the flu.
If it infects 50% of the world population, the number of global deaths will exceed 72 million, even at just a 2% mortality rate.
To claim that the coronavirus isn't dangerous because it hasn't yet killed as many people as the flu is disingenuous and deceptive, bordering on malicious disinformation to mislead the public. And Trump got that line directly from Dr. Fauci, who is peddling these lies like Wormtongue from Lord of the Rings.
Just as we've warned, Trump is being maliciously misled on the coronavirus by the very same evil people who had a hand in creating it.
Hey, America: Shut up, buy more stocks, take your vaccine shots and trust the government… we're here to help!
With each passing day of this coronavirus fiasco, President Trump's chances of losing the White House this November are rapidly expanding (much to the delight of the Democrats). By doing nothing and trusting the very same CDC and NIH that mostly consists of "never-Trumpers," President Trump is allowing these agencies to set a dangerous trap that will ultimately be sprung by the media to blame Trump for an uncontrolled outbreak in the USA… an outbreak that has already silently begun.
And Trump is falling for it, hook, line and sinker.
Trump says, "We've stopped non US citizens from China," but the USA hasn't stopped flights from South Korea, Italy or Japan.
Trump says, "We're screening people at a very high level," but fails to realize that the coronavirus spreads in stealth mode, during its asymptomatic incubation period that can't be detected by any airport screening whatsoever.
Trump says, "The USA is rated No. 1 at being prepared," but fails to realize the USA is currently last place in the world when it comes to having functioning diagnostic test kits. The USA, in fact, is the only country in the world (other than North Korea) that appears to be conducting virtually zero testing for the coronavirus.
Any person claiming the USA is prepared for an outbreak for a virus that U.S. CDC officials can't even detect on any large scale is kidding themselves. You can't stop a virus if you aren't testing for it, and yet somehow, both President Trump and Rush Limbaugh seem to be oblivious to the fact that the CDC is testing virtually no one.
There are already thousands of infections in the United States, and Trump is telling the public it's almost zero… this won't end well once legitimate lab testing begins
This is going to be very, very bad for President Trump. In fact, there's no question the CDC is setting a trap to shift blame to Trump once the outbreak in the United States is finally documented by active lab testing (which has been delayed by the CDC). This will happen shortly after labs across America are given permission by the FDA to begin testing. Currently, both the CDC and the FDA are prohibiting labs across the entire country from conducting such tests. It's not an accident, of course. This is all by design.
My best estimate is that right now, there are thousands of coronavirus-infected people in the United States, and almost none of them are being tested.
A DHS source told me there were 989 confirmed infections over one week ago, mostly along the West Coast. Doubling every 3.5 days, that number is already over 4,000.
An outbreak is starting to emerge in San Francisco, and the Mayor just declared a state of emergency there
We just got news from the Washington Post earlier this evening that a new coronavirus infection has been confirmed in Northern California, afflicting a person who did not travel to China and had no known contact with any other infected person. The CDC is deliberately withholding the county in which this cases has been confirmed, meaning it's almost certainly in San Francisco. The non-China history of this person means there is sustained, human-to-human transmission taking place in San Francisco right now, which is exactly why the Mayor, London Breed, declared a state of emergency yesterday.
Orange County declared a state of emergency today, by the way, even while claiming there are zero infections in Orange County.
Does anyone think that's a coincidence? Of course it isn't. Breed already knows San Francisco is a coronavirus hub, and since California is testing zero people for the virus, this thing is going to spread at the full R0 value of around 6.6, doubling perhaps every 3 days or so, exploding out of control while the CDC withholds testing kits and the FDA withholds approval for local labs to conduct any testing on their own.
By the time test kits are approved or provided, we might already be looking at 10,000 infections in San Francisco alone.
And guess who will get the blame? Not Nancy Pelosi. It will be Donald J. Trump. And Sen. Chuck Schumer will declare that Trump withheld funds, leading to mass infections and deaths in San Fran. You can see the script unfolding almost automatically.
Sadly, Trump walked right into the Trump trap, because he listened to the poisonous people who are setting him up to take the fall… the very same people who are happily sacrificing potentially millions of American lives in their effort to engineer a devastating crisis that can achieve a political advantage for the Democrats.
Listen to my podcast below for more details on the coronavirus in California, and visit Pandemic.news for daily updates, statistics, articles, videos and more:
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Tagged Under: CDC, coronavirus, Fauci, infections, NIH, outbreak, pandemic, President Trump, propaganda, White House
Online retail giant Amazon removes any product mentioning "CORONAVIRUS" – including sanitizing products that actually kill coronavirus on surfaces
Reporters Without Borders calls on China to stop censoring citizen journalism news about the coronavirus; but says nothing about the USA censoring indy media journalists about the vaccine holocaust
Was coronavirus spread by BSL-4 lab animals that were illegally sold as meat on the black market?
Woke irrationality is undermining civilization
Michigan monitoring 325 people for coronavirus infections, but has tested ZERO
Dangerous climate "cult" ignores science
World Health Organization chief is a Chinese puppet, STILL claiming there is no coronavirus "pandemic" as global cover for the Communist regime
Google in hot water again, this time for discrimination
Tucker Carlson: Politico printed Chinese propaganda smearing Hong Kong protesters
More than 8000 Californians under "self-quarantine" for coronavirus, almost none of them tested… zero enforcement of "voluntary" quarantine measures… medical INSANITY on parade
Far too many people are refusing to comply with self-quarantine guidelines, spreading the virus across Asia
Pandemic whistleblowers in China forced to make "confessions" just like whistleblowers in US are de-platformed, smeared
When Bloomberg News's reporting on China was challenged, Bloomberg tried to ruin me for speaking out
Washington State releases hundreds of people from "public health supervision" over the coronavirus; tests NONE of them for the virus
Prof. Francis Boyle: 13,000 "death scientists" hard at work destroying humanity with a $100 billion germ warfare "criminal enterprise"
If it weren't for the quiet theft of taxpayer dollars, Big Pharma would never develop critical crisis medicines for emergencies like coronavirus
Worst extinction since the dinosaurs: Total biomass of flying insects down by a staggering 76%, warn German researchers
Fairview Developmental Center near Los Angeles, where US govt. tried to house up to 50 infected coronavirus patients, has zero isolation rooms, no viral containment facilities and no training for BSL-4 biohazards
NIH spent more than $700 million in taxpayer money to develop coronavirus pharmaceuticals, vaccines and bioweapons


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Narrowback Loop - April 23, 2010
On a warm, sunny April Friday I went back west of Harrisonburg to do a loop I've wanted to check out for at least 10 years. The Narrowback Loop consists of a group of trails up and down Narrowback Mountain (2500 foot elevation) on the eastern edge of GWNF west of Bridgewater, and up the Sand Spring Trail and then down the Timber Ridge Trail, which ascend Sand Spring Mountain (3720 elevation) and eventually summit Reddish Knob (4397 elevation). This was my Apollo 10 hike - a test run to see if I am in good enough shape to take a trail all the way to Reddish Knob without actually "landing" there. This hike went great, so the next hike I hope to take the plunge and summit Reddish Knob and back on a day hike.
Brand new clear cut.
The Narrowback loop started on the Tillman Trail, which summited Narrowback Mountain. The Tillman Trail heads east from the Tillman Road (FS 101), climbing through a section of reputed old growth forest (see link), and passing by a fresh clear cut. The Tillman Trail was the southern boundary for the clear cut, though who knows where it will be if I return, as the clear cutting does not appear to be over.
The Tillman Trail continues to climb until it comes to a road, where hikers turn left. The trail follows the road until it reaches a tower owned by Clear Communications. The route becomes a legitimate trail again on the other side of the tower, and stays on the ridge for a while longer before dropping back down to the road again.
At the top of the Tillman Trail.
At the road I ran into a couple of turkey hunters decked out in full cammo gear - even cammo shoes! They were interesting to talk to, and I found out that Turkey Season in Virginia in April ends at noon daily, so the hens have some of the day to find food. Of course, it is the toms they are after. These guys really knew the mountains.
Heading up the Sand Spring Trail was a real slog. The trail wasn't as steep as others I have taken, and it is wide enough for a truck to drive up, but it is all uphill and it is relentless. The entire uphill averages 10% and has a section at 16%. The uphill section lasts for 3.3 miles and lasts virtually the entire portion of the Sand Spring Trail until its intersection with the Timber Ridge Trail.
Heading up Sand Spring Mountain
I headed back downhill after meeting up with the Timber Ridge Trail and eating an apple - my only food on the entire trip, thanks to some poor planning. This trail follows the Hearthstone Ridge back to the Tillman Road and my car. On the way down, there were a lot of spring flowers coming up, including bluet, dwarf iris, and star chickweed. A large stand of mountain laurel was getting ready to pop, as well.
Overall, this hike wasn't nearly as difficult as the nearby Hone Quarry Loop I did a couple of weeks earlier, though it is several miles longer. A nice aspect to this loop was the fact that there were eight geocaches within 20 yards of the trail and several others a little further away. I found them all, but passed a 9th that was two tenths of a mile off the trail - 1000 feet is too far to go off trail, in my mind. The trail itself doesn't have a lot to recommend for a return trip, other than to get me up to Reddish Knob.
Mountain Laurel along the Hearthstone Ridge.
Hike Details.
PATC Difficulty Factor 250.6
Total Time: 5 hours 29 minutes, including geocache searches.
Steepest Uphill: from 4.67 miles to 5.06 miles; 16% grade.
Average Uphill: 10% grade
Lowest point: 1751 ft.
Highest point: 3727 ft.
Total uphill: 1960 ft.
Labels: GWNF: North River District
Return to Monkeyhead (Sort of...) - April 18, 2010
I hiked the entire Doubletop Trail with four other folks on Sunday. The weather was beautiful, with sunny skies and highs in the low 60's. I had hiked part of this trail a few years back when I stayed at the PATC's Meadows Cabin, making it up to a rocky overlook called "Monkeyhead." I had recalled this as a very steep trail, but hiked it before purchasing a GPS. So I was excited to get back on this trail and determine whether the trail was as steep as I remember.
Early on the trail.
We all met at Sheetz in Madison before proceeding to Graves Mountain Lodge in Syria. We dropped a car in the lot there and continued west to the trailhead parking at the entrance to the Meadows Cabin. We were on the trail by 10:05 AM. The trail follows a rutted old road for a brief time before starting up the steep Doubletop Mountain, and climbs over 1000 feet in the first mile.
The trail stays somewhat steep for quite a while, forgoing switchbacks in favor of the direct assault on the mountain. Because Spring was still young, we were able to see some of the early flowers and could still see nearby mountains as we ascended. The trail was in much better shape since the last time I climbed Doubletop, with fresh blue blazes marking the way. Last time, we lost the trail about half way up the mountain and bushwacked up the ridge. This time it was clear where to go.
The first Doubletop peak looms ahead.
That clarity ended up being a two-edged sword, however. Because we stayed on the trail, we missed Monkeyhead overlook. We ended up lunching at a similar overlook, but it was at the second mountain peak, and I could not remember any descents on our previous hike. After returning home, loading the trail into Google Earth, and checking with Cullen (who had hiked the last time with me), I can say with certainty that we missed the overlook I had hoped to revisit. The trail hooked east of the rocky point, and we did not see the rocks as we descended towards the second peak.
My memory of the Monkeyhead ascent was that the hiking was brutal. I remember literally pulling myself up the mountain using mountain laurel until we reached the rocks. Although the hike was not that bad the second time around (possibly because we were actually on an established trail), the ascent was still the steepest of any established trail I have taken and measured in Virginia. Going up Doubletop averaged a 21% grade and hit 40% for a brief section. The steepest previous hike I had previously recorded is a brief portion of Old Rag that was a 33% grade. (A flyer for the Wild Oak Trail claims that a steep trail I took a decade ago from Camp Todd to Ramsey's Draft Wilderness Area has slopes "up to 46 percent.")
Looking up the trail and into the sun at its steepest point.
But the descent of the first peak does not compare with the second peak. The second peak had a brief portion (1/20th of a mile) that was a 44% grade. One of my fellow hikers, Iva, was particularly interested in this portion of the trail because she took horses over the trail last Fall, and the horses fell here. She and her crew ended up spending the night on the mountain when the group split up and the terrain became too steep. It was like returning to the scene of a car wreck, as Iva took pictures of snapped limbs and altered trail.
After scaling the second Doubletop peak, the terrain appeared to level out considerably. Because I thought I still had a shot at lunch on Monkeyhead overlook, I delayed the group while I fought the branches of a downed tree and found a route to another large rock overlook. This one was the equal of Monkeyhead, though a couple of hundred feet lower. We decided to have lunch there.
Elevation Profile of Doubletop Hike.
Lunch at Doubletop viewpoint.
A couple of our crew had gone on ahead, but they eventually returned to join us at our lunch spot. We overlooked the Rapidan River valley and could see the fire road that leads up to Hoover Camp. Across the valley was a peak with some FAA relay towers. And, if you stood up and looked back past the twisted rock path that brought you to our lunch spot, you could spy Old Rag in the distance.
After lunch we headed off towards Graves Mountain Lodge. There was some concern at this point because it was after 1:30 and we had traveled less than 2.5 miles. But an hour had been spent on or near our lunch rock, and the rest of the trip was pretty level, so I wasn't too concerned.
Our trail route on Google Earth.
At 2.8 miles we came to the split with what we thought was the Palatini Trail but later determined was the western portion of the Whilhite Wagon Trail. This made this a somewhat confusing intersection, because the trail map indicated that the Palatini Trail split off sharply to the right, however the actual condition was that our trail split off sharply to the left. We had to look down the side trail and see the white blazes on that trail, then look back on the extension of the Doubletop Trail to see a blue blaze before we were confident that we had taken the correct path. That was the last blue blaze we would see that afternoon.
Of course there is a trail here!
From that point on, we straddled the ridgetop constantly looking for evidence that a trail had once existed along the way, in stark contrast to the bold dashed line that trail cut on our map. On occasion we would see a tree limb or trunk that had been sawed years ago. Other times (particularly on the uphill portions), a path would present itself. And the map indicated we were headed the right way when we came to a clear border between the Rapidan Wildlife Management Area and Shenandoah National Park.
It isn't like there was real reason for concern, however. We were on a ridgetop, the map indicated that the mountain curved north towards Graves Mountain Lodge, and we could see the surrounding countryside below us and tell where we were in relation to landmarks on the map (including Graves Mountain Lodge). While Iva might claim that the GPSs Tom and I had were critical to this hike, I am confident it could have been done without them, and even a map wasn't really needed (other than because I have to have a map). Except for the intersection with the first Whilhite Wagon Trail, this trip really wasn't that complex, even without a discernible trail for much of the latter half of the hike.
Looking back towards the start of our hike.
Intersecting trails became increasingly faint. While the Palatini Trail was so obvious we could have taken it and ended up on the wrong side of the mountain, the Wilhite Wagon Trail (the next trail dropping south off the mountain) was less apparent. We were never sure if we saw the 4WD Trail, and halfway down the mountain, the Hunter Trail never presented itself.
As you can see from the elevation profile, the final descent was also very steep. From about 5.6 to 6.1 miles into the hike, we dropped almost 800 feet, a 29% drop. I fell a couple of times on the way down, because I would step on a stick that would fly out from under my foot. By this point, the trail had reappeared, wide and clear, and it looked like a superhighway to us.
We can see the trail again! But it is about to drop...
The GPS gave us confidence to take an unmapped perpendicular trail at the end of our hike, which dropped us onto the back end of the Graves Mountain Property. We arrived at the car at 4:20, over 6 hours after we left. Dropping the hour we stopped for lunch still makes this hike about 5 hours and 15 minutes - a long time for a hike under 7 miles. This should tell you how tough the hike was.
A postscript: Because I had enjoyed finding the geocaches over in Hone Quarry the week before, I decided to leave a cache on this hike. It would be one of those caches that might get found once a year because getting to the location is so tough, but it would also highlight a beautiful spot that you might not otherwise visit. I placed it near our lunch spot, so that anyone coming up to find the cache could not miss the fantastic view we experienced.
Graves Mountain Lodge at the end of our hike.
I should have checked local regulations more closely. It turns out that, even though the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries website mentions nothing about geocaching and the DGIF even sponsors events that teach geocaching, they quietly do not permit such placements on their land. "As geocaching is not related to nor does it support wildlife or habitat management, this activity is not allowed on our WMAs," was their response. So I really should go back sometime this year and pick up my cache.
On the bright side, it appears from discussions after my return that our crew has recruited hikers several enthusiastic about a return to the area despite our descriptions of the adventure. We will make sure that we return in a manner that "supports habitat management."
Total Time: 6 hours 14 minutes, including stops.
Starting elevation: 1738 ft.
Ending elevation: 775 ft.
Posted by Jeff M at 4:13 PM 1 comment:
Labels: Shenandoah
Location: Robertson, VA, USA
Hone Quarry Hike - April 10, 2010
Thanks go to Betsy and Gigi for hosting my son on a Cub Scout overnight that did not require my presence over the weekend of April 10-11. I used the opportunity to test out the new tent at George Washington National Forest's Hone Quarry Campground, west of Harrisonburg. It was very peaceful out here, despite a supposed "student riot" going on at Harrisonburg's James Madison University at the same time.
After setting up the tent in the campground, I headed off on a long circuit hike. I started by walking up the Hone Quarry Road past the reservoir, and after 2.4 miles came to the Pond Knob Trail. The Pond Knob Trail climbed at an exceptionally steep 23% grade to the top of Pond Knob where a trail sign was leaning up against a tree. This was the highest elevation of the hike, at 3576 feet, 3.7 miles into the hike.
Here, I turned onto the Meadow Knob Trail. The Meadow Knob Trail is an old jeep trail, though I cannot imagine any jeep ever taking this road. It dropped breathtakingly fast - at a 27% grade - before climbing back up to the summit of Oak Knob.
Oak Knob is slightly lower than Pond Knob at 3506 feet. There is a geocache on the summit of Oak Knob that was easy to find. It had not been accessed since June, the only time someone had nabbed it in the past year.
I continued on the Meadow Knob Trail for another mile-and-a-half to access another geocache. This cache has only been accessed one time since 2006. And I never saw another hiker after leaving the road. Even the guy who placed the geocache on the Oak Knob summit emailed me asking about the trails I used to get to his cache - he'd clearly never taken the most direct trail to his geocache - the Cliff Trail.
Coming back, I re-summited Oak Knob then dropped down a few hundred feet to the Cliff Trail turnoff. There was no sign for the Cliff Trail on the Meadow Knob Trail (not even one leaning up against a tree), but the blazes on the trees were pretty clear. Also somewhat confusing, as I thought when I first passed it ascending to Oak Knob from Pond Knob that it might be the trail to the top, since all trails are blazed yellow.
The Cliff Trail is not a bad trail, but the upper portion of the trail traversed several sections of loose rock where a twisted ankle could happen at any time. This greatly slows the hike and is an added difficulty to a trail that cannot show up in the calculations I make comparing trails.
Closer to the trailhead, there are a couple of great overlooks that look down on the Hone Quarry valley. I had been to one of these a couple of years ago when my nephew Ned came to visit. I'd always wanted to come back and explore the area a little more closely. I am glad I did.
Posted by Jeff M at 2:02 PM 4 comments:
Meneka Peak Hike - April 6, 2010
The Glass House is connected to a series of trails on the north side of Massanutten. The connecting trail, known as the Sidewinder Trail, is the only pink blazed trail I've ever seen. It is in good shape, though the blazes were erased (the bark on the trees where the blazes had been were literally painted brown) for the first half of the trail. After approximately a mile, the Sidewinder Trail crosses a road and the blazes appear on the trail.
The day we arrived, Brian and I took the boys on an out-and-back on the Sidewinder Trail, hoping to get to the top of the ridge to get cell service. We didn't make it that far, but made it to where the Sidewinder Trail ends at the Bearwallow Trail before turning back for a 3 and a half mile journey.
The next day, Brian and I set out again just after 7 AM to get to one of the trails on the ridge. I was drawn to the Meneka Peak Trail because a brand-new-yet-to-be-found geocache had been placed up there by some folks behind a hiking website I use a lot, the folks at hikingupward.com. Hikingupward is a great resource for Virginia hikes and I have recommended it to several other hikers in Charlottesville. They offered an additional incentive to find their geocache first: a hikingupward tee shirt.
After 1.7 miles (39 minutes - a lot less than when we were with the boys), the Sidewinder Trail ends at the Bearwallow Trail. The Bearwallow Trail climbs the mountain in a series of switchbacks, reaching the top of the ridge at 3.4 miles (1.5 hours). The Bearwallow Trail crosses a number of rock fields, slowing progress. At the top of the ridge, the hiker has the choice of continuing on the trail and descending the other side of the ridge, or walking the ridge on the Meneka Peak Trail. Thinking that the geocache was on the Meneka Peak Trail, we headed across the ridge.
There were numerous great views at the top of Meneka Peak, our highest point on our hike. And this trail belies the thinking that ridgetop trails are somehow less challenging than trails heading up the mountain. The Meneka Peak Trail was tough going in sections due to the challenge of sidestepping the many rocks along the trail.
We encountered one curious item along the Meneka Peak Trail. It was an old ammo box painted white with the number "14" on the side. We wondered what that was all about! There was nothing inside, however, and no clues elsewhere.
We did not come upon the Meneka Peak Geocache until after leaving the trail of the same name and heading back downhill on the Signal Knob Trail. But we were the first ones to find the geocache, and I got the tee shirt. I'll probably never wear it because it was a medium sized shirt, but it was a great prize anyway. The geocache was 5.1 miles from the Glass House. If it had been on the Meneka Peak Trail, we probably would have gone back the way we came. Because we were closer to Signal Knob, however, we instead took the Signal Knob Trail back to the valley and walked the road from the National Forest Picnic Area to the Glass House.
On the way back down, we stopped at a couple of overlooks, including one that I had reached two years ago when staying at the Glass House. There was another geocache at this spot, and it was one that I could not find when I visited before. Brian found it almost as soon as I said there was a geocache close by. I guess it really does help to have two sets of eyes sometimes. As we descended from the last overlook we came across two other sets of hikers. The first was a pair of college aged females, and the second a couple of older fellows including one with a limp.
I did not ask the first set where they were going, as they looked like they were interested in getting some trail between us and them. The older fellows were heading up to Signal Knob - a surprise because one walked with a pronounced limp.
By the time I got home another pair of searchers had posted for the geocache, and I think these guys were our competition. I was glad we were on the trail shortly after 7 that morning.
We returned to the Glass House after a walk along the Fort Road. Our entire trip totaled 10.2 miles, which means that the geocache was at the exact half way point of our hike. It didn't matter which way we returned.
PATC Difficulty Factor: 273.1
Total Distance: 10.2 miles
Total Time: 4 hours, 32 minutes, including stops.
Steepest Uphill: from 2.7 miles to 3.3 miles; 12% grade.
Starting Elevation: 880 ft.
Labels: GWNF: Lee District
Massanutten Overnight - April 5/6/7, 2010
Our family spent a couple of nights during Spring Break at a Potomac Appalachian Trail Club cabin in the Massanutten Range, in the Lee District of George Washington National Forest, near the Elizabeth Furnace Recreation Area and Front Royal. We were there with another family; friends whose children also had Spring Break this week. This is the third year in a row that I've taken my son to a cabin during Spring Break, though it is the first year my wife came along. Two years ago I took Will and a buddy of his to this cozy cabin. I took better photos of the place back then. Here are a few to give you the flavor of the cabin.
Front door.
The kitchen looks just the same.
I slept in this upper bunk during this visit - not as much fun as it looks!
From a hiking standpoint, Massanutten has never been of much interest to me despite its proximity, as I always have assumed that the trails would not be very interesting. I may reassess that decision after this stay. I figure I am doing well on a trip of this type if I get one good hike out of the three days spent in the woods. I got that and will report on it separately.
The Fort Valley from our porch.
I took a couple of "last chance" books with me to the cabin. This was down time - if I don't pick at least one of them up at this cabin, they probably aren't worth keeping anymore. The cabin has electricity, but there's no cell service, no internet, no television. It is a great place to take a ten year old during Spring Break, because it instead has plenty of woods, sticks, running streams, and hiking trails. And it has a fabulous screened porch looking out on the Fort Valley.
I didn't get to any of my books. Instead, I spent all my reading time pouring over an out-of-print book on the shelf in the cabin: Geology Explained in Virginia's Fort Valley and Massanutten Mountains, a book I'd spent some time with two years ago at my previous Glass House visit. I have always had an interest in Massanutten geology because, without really knowing a lick of geology, I have always maintained that Massanutten is of completely different origins than the Blue Ridge Mountains of Shenandoah National Park. While the Blue Ridge is a series of bumps, Massanutten is like the mountains west of Staunton and in Pennsylvania- folds in the topography. It is very apparent from Interstate 81 heading north towards Pennsylvania. It would seem that once you get on top of one, you should be able to walk for miles with very little elevation change. I recently bought a book, Roadside Geology of Virginia, to help me determine whether this is correct.
Apparently, Massanutten is a great geological classroom. The mountain range (it is a series of mountains, even though it looks like just a single mountain from Interstate 81) is the subject of an annual geology course at Northern Virginia Community College. (Complete with prerequisite online readings.) And it has been the subject of Ph.D theses on geology dating back to at least 1896, including this one.
Public domain photo of the Massanutten Mountains from the north looking south
Geology Explained tells me that the mountains are made up of Massanutten Sandstone, which is harder and more resistant to erosion than the surrounding rock types. (I had always thought that sandstone was softer than other rocks.) "Prominent linear ridges in the Appalachians from Pennsylvania to Tennessee have the same origin." To the west, the sandstone becomes Tuscorora Sandstone, such as Seneca Rocks in West Virginia (the only peak in the eastern United States accessible only through use of technical climbing gear). "The A.T to the east is on much older rocks such as the Pedlar formation."
So Massanutten is separate geologically from the Blue Ridge. On the other hand, it is not really upturned folds in the landscape but a synclinorium - a downturned fold in which the higher elevations have eroded away.
Posted by Jeff M at 10:37 PM No comments:
Scheier Natural Area - April 4, 2010
On a very warm Easter Sunday when I really wanted to be camping, I took my reticent 10 year old son and headed east to check out the Scheier Natural Area. Scheier (not sure how to pronounce it) is owned by the Rivanna Conservation Society and is located south of Lake Monticello and Palmyra. From the RCS's website:
The Scheier Natural Area is a 100 acre parcel of land with 8 ponds and over 3 miles of beautiful trails for hiking, enjoyment of nature, and environmental education.
We hiked about a mile and a half of trail, and there was nobody else in the parking lot or on the trail. Our isolation was due, according to my son, to the fact that "people on Easter usually sit at home eating chocolates all day."
The natural area had a swamp area with cattails on one end, and a stream at the other end. The stream had some very small fish swimming in it.
The area is best suited for families with children. The trails are level, the area is small, and the topography is varied. There are a couple of geocaches (we rescued a geocoin that had been in one cache for several months). The kiosk in the parking area has several interesting and informative flyers. (Did you know that 12% of the bacteria in the Rivanna River can be traced to pet waste?) And from April to October, RCS sponsors the "4th Sunday at Scheier" Education Forums.
My Night in a Yurt - March 27-28, 2010
The Cub Scouts headed east towards Richmond the last weekend in March for an earlier-than-usual campout. As a hedge against volatile March weather, the Pack Committee agreed that we would stay in two Yurts provided by the Richmond Council at their summer camp facility in Goochland County. The boys that wanted to camp could do so, but the less experienced Scouts (and their families) could stay in one of the Yurts. At least that was the thinking...
Wikipedia defines a Yurt as "a portable, felt-covered, wood lattice-framed dwelling structure traditionally used by nomads in the steppes of Central Asia. A yurt is... more home-like in shape and build, with thicker walls than that of a tent. They are popular amongst nomads."
The Family Camping Blog, in its article, "What to do if your spouse won't camp" recommends starting the family out in a Yurt. Not this yurt. Not this weekend.
Our yurt consisted of a round wooden floor, canvas walls, 2 wood doors, a skylight with ceiling fan, and 8 double bunks with a capacity of 16.
Nobody was camping because lows dipped into the 20s overnight, with a nearly full moon. I was overnight Men's Yurt guest number seventeen; the odd man out without a bunk. I got two mattresses from the women's yurt and slept on the floor. I believe it was below freezing inside the yurt. I had a North Face winter down mummy bag. I put Will in a 3 season mummy bag that was placed in an old 3 season cotton sleeping bag.
The group made it through the night thanks to some creative layering by the adult leaders. One boy showed up with a "Cars" sleeping bag, which wasn't going to hack it this night. Another had a mummy bag with a broken zipper.
But everyone had a great time and we took the boys on a 2.5 mile hike the next morning. I was glad it was still March, because we used the official camp map and found that one trail listed (and taken) goes through a "do not enter" zone behind the rifle range. Why keep that trail on the map?
Return to Monkeyhead (Sort of...) - April 18, 2010...