text:
What are Brain Computer Interfaces and Can You Invest in Them?
ByLily Wordsmith Posted on September 26, 2021 October 4, 2021 Updated on October 4, 2021
Brain-computer interfaces or BCI's were just a fantasy not long ago, the stuff of science fiction. Luckily, advances in technology have allowed the theory to evolve into fully functional if still new tech. True to its name, BCI is a way for the human mind to connect to a computer. If that sounds a lot like mind reading, it is, just not in any mystic way. Originally, BCIs were meant to help people with paralysis, but they've evolved substantially, and the possibilities for the technology is opening up in new directions every day. What are Brain-Computer Interfaces, and can you invest in them?
1 How Are Modern Brain-Computer Interfaces Used?
2 Real World Noninvasive BCIs
3 Invasive Brain-Computer Interfaces
4 The Potential Downside
5 Can You Invest In BCIs
6 Bonus: Brain Chip Holdings (BRCHF)
7 Final Thoughts
How Are Modern Brain-Computer Interfaces Used?
A modern brain-computer interface can do numerous tasks. The job of a BCI is to acquire and analyze signals from the brain. Once, this might have been considered impossible, but brain signals, like computer signals, are electric. Once the BCI picks up a signal, it acts as a translator by turning the perceived intention into action or computer command. From measuring engagement and worker productivity to possibly controlling the smart homes of the future, BCI's could someday take the place of phones, remote controls, and other connective technology. Beyond being exciting and novel, options like this could help cut down on plastic waste, enable remote working for virtually every sector, and give people more control over their lives. The type of connection used for brain-computer interfaces comes in two styles. First, there are noninvasive or wearable technologies. These go outside the body, and you can take them off. Secondly, there are invasive or physically integrated systems.
Real World Noninvasive BCIs
Noninvasive BCI's are wearable technology, not unlike a Fitbit, except they pick up a brain signal instead of a pulse or body movement. Nurable made news when in 2017, it introduced the first BCI virtual reality video game. Players wear a VR helmet with integrated brain-computer interface tech. Perhaps too appropriately, the game Awakening lets the gamer play as a telekinetic child who picks things up with the power of their mind and moves them around to escape captivity in a dystopian future. The play style may be ominous, but there are real-world applications that are far less sinister. In conjunction with large BCI compatible machines on a construction site might allow workers to stay out of harm's way while accomplishing tasks beyond normal human abilities. Meltin MMI has a similar concept using wearable sensors. However, this company is working to connect human minds with separate mechanical bodies. The initial project only involved a hand, but the possibilities are endless. Someday, tech like this might allow you to walk on the surface of an uninhabitable world using a robot body you control with a device from home.
Invasive Brain-Computer Interfaces
The second type of BCI is invasive, meaning it would need to be integrated into the body or even the brain. Companies such as Elon Musks' Neuralink and Kernel are approaching brain-computer interfaces more literally by proposing to put computer components into the human head. Kernel first intended to implant neural chips into the human mind to help boost our intelligence. Sadly the technology for this idea is not yet fully realized. However, Kernel is still working to develop the necessary interface and hiring researchers. Meanwhile, Neuralink is integrating threadlike electrodes to allow Artificial Intelligence to interface with the human brain directly. Unlike Kernel, this process may begin testing as soon as this year.
The Potential Downside
There are notable negatives to brain-computer interface technology that no potential investor should ignore. It is vital to research and anticipate problems that may affect a stock's worth. For example, Kernel jumped the gun in 2017 by announcing that it would boost human intellect with its incredible chip technology. That might be true someday, but for now, it's still in development. Other concerns include the potential for abuse and even hacking. It is unlikely that any form of brain-computer interface currently available could result in 'brain hacking,' which remains purely speculative fiction. Sadly, it does not negate the possibility of a neural interface that can upload memories or boost intellect, causing unforeseen issues if the wrong information is maliciously included. Harvard Business Review pointed out that there are other ways to abuse this technology as it is implemented. Muse, the developer of a headband that senses what is going on in your brain, can gauge engagement, among other metrics. It's not much of a stretch to see how employers could leverage this tech to unfairly discipline or fire employees who get distracted at work.
Can You Invest In BCIs
Most brain-computer interface companies are privately held. However, there are a few you can add to your portfolio to help round it out or further diversify. The list below includes three of the best BCI companies that are publicly traded. We always recommend doing your due diligence before making any stock purchases. Trimble (TRMB)- Partnered with the privately held Nurable to boost access to BCIs for people in the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industries. CTRL-Labs (FB) – This company focuses on allowing humans to control their computers with their minds. According to CNBC, CTRL-Labs was purchased by Facebook in 2019. NeuroPace (NPCE)- NeuroPace has targeted its efforts on seizure patients with Responsive Neurostimulation (RNS) technology that can detect and respond to abnormal brainwaves.
Bonus: Brain Chip Holdings (BRCHF)
This company isn't building BCI technology despite the name. However, its innovative neural network is based on the human brain could lead to future advances in the sector. If you are looking for a similar stock that is building computers that act like brains, instead of those that integrate with them directly, this could be the one your portfolio needs.
While there are drawbacks to brain-computer interface technology, like the potential for abuse and the need for further development. Yet the rewards and potential of BCI's far outweigh the risks and solvable problems. Brain-computer interfaces allow you to use your mind to control technology. It could someday help you regain lost memories, or even upgrade your organic processing capabilities. Doctors will eventually be able to do surgeries from other parts of the world by connecting to devices that can make precision cuts no human hand could replicate. Not to mention, video games are going to be a lot more interesting as BCI gains traction. Investing in this technology now, in its infancy, could be like investing in computers in the 1970s or 1980s, very profitable.
Lily Wordsmith
Lily Wordsmith is a freelance writer who has had a love affair with the written word for decades. You can find her writing blog posts and articles while sitting under a tree at the local park watching her kids play, or typing away on her tablet in line at the DMV. In addition to her freelance career, she is pursuing ebook writing with an ever-growing repertoire of witty ebooks to her name. Her diversity is boundless, and she has written about everything from astrobotany to zookeepers. Her real passions are her family, baking desserts and all things luxe.
This is the Most Technologically Advanced City in the World
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How AI Will Disrupt SaaS Business Models
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Startup Coral Vita Grows Coral on Land and Transplants it to Damaged Reefs
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Does Artificial Intelligence Have Ethics?
ByFlavio Villanustre May 18, 2019 May 18, 2019
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20 Computer Technologies That are the Wave of the Future
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How Google Plans to Make a Huge Splash in India
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package org.apache.james.mailbox.hbase.mail;

import static org.apache.james.mailbox.hbase.HBaseNames.MAILBOXES;
import static org.apache.james.mailbox.hbase.HBaseNames.MAILBOXES_TABLE;
import static org.apache.james.mailbox.hbase.HBaseNames.MAILBOX_CF;
import static org.apache.james.mailbox.hbase.HBaseNames.MESSAGES;
import static org.apache.james.mailbox.hbase.HBaseNames.MESSAGES_META_CF;
import static org.apache.james.mailbox.hbase.HBaseNames.MESSAGES_TABLE;
import static org.apache.james.mailbox.hbase.HBaseNames.MESSAGE_DATA_BODY_CF;
import static org.apache.james.mailbox.hbase.HBaseNames.MESSAGE_DATA_HEADERS_CF;
import static org.apache.james.mailbox.hbase.HBaseNames.SUBSCRIPTIONS;
import static org.apache.james.mailbox.hbase.HBaseNames.SUBSCRIPTIONS_TABLE;
import static org.apache.james.mailbox.hbase.HBaseNames.SUBSCRIPTION_CF;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.mail.Flags;
import javax.mail.internet.SharedInputStream;
import javax.mail.util.SharedByteArrayInputStream;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
import org.apache.james.mailbox.MailboxSession;
import org.apache.james.mailbox.hbase.HBaseClusterSingleton;
import org.apache.james.mailbox.hbase.HBaseId;
import org.apache.james.mailbox.hbase.mail.model.HBaseMailbox;
import org.apache.james.mailbox.mock.MockMailboxSession;
import org.apache.james.mailbox.model.MailboxPath;
import org.apache.james.mailbox.store.mail.model.Mailbox;
import org.apache.james.mailbox.store.mail.model.Message;
import org.apache.james.mailbox.store.mail.model.impl.PropertyBuilder;
import org.apache.james.mailbox.store.mail.model.impl.SimpleMessage;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * Unit tests for HBaseMessageMapper.
 *
 */
public class HBaseMessageMapperTest {

    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HBaseMailboxMapperTest.class);
    public static final HBaseClusterSingleton CLUSTER = HBaseClusterSingleton.build();
    private static HBaseUidProvider uidProvider;
    private static HBaseModSeqProvider modSeqProvider;
    private static HBaseMessageMapper messageMapper;
    private static final List<MailboxPath> MBOX_PATHS = new ArrayList<MailboxPath>();
    private static final List<Mailbox<HBaseId>> MBOXES = new ArrayList<Mailbox<HBaseId>>();
    private static final List<Message<HBaseId>> MESSAGE_NO = new ArrayList<Message<HBaseId>>();
    private static final int COUNT = 5;
    private static Configuration conf;
    /*
     * we mock a simple message content
     */
    private static final byte[] messageTemplate = Bytes.toBytes(
            "Date: Mon, 7 Feb 1994 21:52:25 -0800 (PST)\n"
            + "From: Fred Foobar <foobar@Blurdybloop.COM>\n"
            + "Subject: Test 02\n"
            + "To: mooch@owatagu.siam.edu\n"
            + "Message-Id: <B27397-0100000@Blurdybloop.COM>\n"
            + "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
            + "Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII\n"
            + "\n"
            + "Test\n"
            + "\n.");
    private static SharedInputStream content = new SharedByteArrayInputStream(messageTemplate);

    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        ensureTables();
        clearTables();
        conf = CLUSTER.getConf();
        uidProvider = new HBaseUidProvider(conf);
        modSeqProvider = new HBaseModSeqProvider(conf);
        generateTestData();
        final MailboxSession session = new MockMailboxSession("ieugen");
        messageMapper = new HBaseMessageMapper(session, uidProvider, modSeqProvider, conf);
        for (int i = 0; i < MESSAGE_NO.size(); i++) {
            messageMapper.add(MBOXES.get(1), MESSAGE_NO.get(i));
        }
    }

    private void ensureTables() throws IOException {
        CLUSTER.ensureTable(MAILBOXES_TABLE, new byte[][]{MAILBOX_CF});
        CLUSTER.ensureTable(MESSAGES_TABLE,
                new byte[][]{MESSAGES_META_CF, MESSAGE_DATA_HEADERS_CF, MESSAGE_DATA_BODY_CF});
        CLUSTER.ensureTable(SUBSCRIPTIONS_TABLE, new byte[][]{SUBSCRIPTION_CF});
    }

    private void clearTables() {
        CLUSTER.clearTable(MAILBOXES);
        CLUSTER.clearTable(MESSAGES);
        CLUSTER.clearTable(SUBSCRIPTIONS);
    }

    public static void generateTestData() {
        final Random random = new Random();
        MailboxPath mboxPath;
        final PropertyBuilder propBuilder = new PropertyBuilder();

        for (int i = 0; i < COUNT; i++) {
            if (i % 2 == 0) {
                mboxPath = new MailboxPath("gsoc", "ieugen" + i, "INBOX");
            } else {
                mboxPath = new MailboxPath("gsoc", "ieugen" + i, "INBOX.box" + i);
            }
            MBOX_PATHS.add(mboxPath);
            MBOXES.add(new HBaseMailbox(MBOX_PATHS.get(i), random.nextLong()));
            propBuilder.setProperty("gsoc", "prop" + i, "value");
        }
        propBuilder.setMediaType("text");
        propBuilder.setSubType("html");
        propBuilder.setTextualLineCount(2L);

        SimpleMessage<HBaseId> myMsg;
        final Flags flags = new Flags(Flags.Flag.RECENT);
        final Date today = new Date();

        for (int i = 0; i < COUNT * 2; i++) {
            myMsg = new SimpleMessage<HBaseId>(today, messageTemplate.length,
                    messageTemplate.length - 20, content, flags, propBuilder,
                    MBOXES.get(1).getMailboxId());
            if (i == COUNT * 2 - 1) {
                flags.add(Flags.Flag.SEEN);
                flags.remove(Flags.Flag.RECENT);
                myMsg.setFlags(flags);
            }
            MESSAGE_NO.add(myMsg);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Test an ordered scenario with count, find, add... methods.
     *
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void testMessageMapperScenario() throws Exception {
        testCountMessagesInMailbox();
        testCountUnseenMessagesInMailbox();
        testFindFirstUnseenMessageUid();
        testFindRecentMessageUidsInMailbox();
        testAdd();
        testGetLastUid();
        testGetHighestModSeq();
    }

    /**
     * Test of countMessagesInMailbox method, of class HBaseMessageMapper.
     */
    private void testCountMessagesInMailbox() throws Exception {
        LOG.info("countMessagesInMailbox");
        long messageCount = messageMapper.countMessagesInMailbox(MBOXES.get(1));
        assertEquals(MESSAGE_NO.size(), messageCount);
    }

    /**
     * Test of countUnseenMessagesInMailbox method, of class HBaseMessageMapper.
     */
    private void testCountUnseenMessagesInMailbox() throws Exception {
        LOG.info("countUnseenMessagesInMailbox");
        long unseen = messageMapper.countUnseenMessagesInMailbox(MBOXES.get(1));
        assertEquals(MESSAGE_NO.size() - 1, unseen);
    }

    /**
     * Test of findFirstUnseenMessageUid method, of class HBaseMessageMapper.
     */
    private void testFindFirstUnseenMessageUid() throws Exception {
        LOG.info("findFirstUnseenMessageUid");
        final long uid = messageMapper.findFirstUnseenMessageUid(MBOXES.get(1));
        assertEquals(1, uid);
    }

    /**
     * Test of findRecentMessageUidsInMailbox method, of class
     * HBaseMessageMapper.
     */
    private void testFindRecentMessageUidsInMailbox() throws Exception {
        LOG.info("findRecentMessageUidsInMailbox");
        List<Long> recentMessages = messageMapper.findRecentMessageUidsInMailbox(MBOXES.get(1));
        assertEquals(MESSAGE_NO.size() - 1, recentMessages.size());
    }

    /**
     * Test of add method, of class HBaseMessageMapper.
     */
    private void testAdd() throws Exception {
        LOG.info("add");
        // The tables should be deleted every time the tests run.
        long msgCount = messageMapper.countMessagesInMailbox(MBOXES.get(1));
        LOG.info(msgCount + " " + MESSAGE_NO.size());
        assertEquals(MESSAGE_NO.size(), msgCount);
    }

    /**
     * Test of getLastUid method, of class HBaseMessageMapper.
     */
    private void testGetLastUid() throws Exception {
        LOG.info("getLastUid");
        long lastUid = messageMapper.getLastUid(MBOXES.get(1));
        assertEquals(MESSAGE_NO.size(), lastUid);
    }

    /**
     * Test of getHighestModSeq method, of class HBaseMessageMapper.
     */
    private void testGetHighestModSeq() throws Exception {
        LOG.info("getHighestModSeq");
        long highestModSeq = messageMapper.getHighestModSeq(MBOXES.get(1));
        assertEquals(MESSAGE_NO.size(), highestModSeq);
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


In a Day speclailise in teaching Small Business Owners how to create and manage their WordPress Website.
Any great teacher will tell you that the best way to learn something is by doing. So why are most of the training courses and seminars available these days not interactive?
We were sick and tired of attending boring seminars and dull training courses, spending the whole day listening to speakers and watching a projection screen – leaving at the end of the day exhausted and overwhelmed by the information that had been piled onto us. Much of what was being presented just didn't sink in.
We felt that there had to be a better way, which is why we came up with the concept of In-a-Day.
We wanted to offer, hands on, interactive and personalised workshops, where people get to actually "do it" and not just watch or listen to how it is done.
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text:
Younes ist der Familienname folgender Personen:

 Abdul Majid Younes, palästinensischer Waffenhändler
 Ali Mohd Younes Idriss (* 1989), sudanesischer Hochspringer
 Amin Younes (* 1993), deutscher Fußballspieler
 Georges M. Saad Abi Younes (* 1948), libanesischer Geistlicher, Bischof in Mexiko
 Lincoln Younes (* 1992), australischer Schauspieler

Siehe auch:
 Ben Younes

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
$0.00 (0 items) Search ANU Press
Home » Search titles » Greg Fealy
Press Archive 1965–1991
Greg Fealy
Greg's interest in Indonesian politics and Islam was awakened as an undergraduate at Monash University and they have remained the focus of his academic and professional activity since then. His PhD thesis was a study of the traditionalist Muslim party, Nahdlatul Ulama. More recently, he has examined terrorism, transnational Islamist movements and religious commodification in Indonesia, as well as broader trends in contemporary Islamic politics in Southeast Asia.
Soeharto's New Order and Its Legacy »
Essays in honour of Harold Crouch
Edited by: Edward Aspinall, Greg Fealy
Indonesia's President Soeharto led one of the most durable and effective authoritarian regimes of the second half of the twentieth century. Yet his rule ended in ignominy, and much of the turbulence and corruption of the subsequent years was blamed on his legacy. More than a decade after Soeharto's resignation, Indonesia is a consolidating democracy and the time has come to reconsider the place of his regime in modern Indonesian history, and its lasting impact. This book begins this task by bringing together a collection of leading experts on Indonesia to examine Soeharto and his legacy from diverse perspectives. In presenting their analyses, these authors pay tribute to Harold Crouch, an Australian political scientist who remains one of the greatest chroniclers of the Soeharto regime and its aftermath.
Download for free Buy print ($43.00)
ANU Press is a globally recognised leader in open-access academic publishing. We produce fully peer-reviewed monographs and journals across a wide range of subject areas, with a special focus on Australian and international policy, Indigenous studies and the Asia-Pacific region.
View the latest ANU Press catalogue
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www.anu.edu.au

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
The Right to a Basic Education
Anelle Burger
According to the constitution of South Africa (Section 29(1)) everyone has the right to basic education. The constitution unfortunately does not define the term basic education. The Department of Basic Education (DBE) states in the Education Information Standards, Dictionary of Education Concepts and Terms 2010 that the definition of education is: "Education undertaken in an educational institution established, declared or registered in terms of the Child Care Act, South African Schools Act, Adult Basic Education Act, Further Education and Training Colleges Act, Higher Education Act or a provincial law." This is not a very helpful definition as it still leaves us with the question; "What is a basic education?" And is the public-school system offering a basic education to all?
The easiest way for government to comply with the right to a basic education is to make school attendance compulsory for children between the ages of 7 and 15 or from grade 1 to grade 9 whichever is attained first. (The South African Schools Act, no 84 of 1996). The DBE can then safely say that they have fulfilled their mandate. This and their definition of education would explain why the Gauteng Department of Education in a school communicator announcement in August stated that if one's child is not registered at a legal institution one is in contempt of the child's right to education. Many home educating parents choose not to register with the DBE because they lawfully cannot agree to the requirements of such registration.
But is simply attending school enough when, according to the Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS) 2016 eight in ten Grade 4 children (78%) cannot read for meaning? Or when grade 7 pupils cannot solve problems or calculate that 24 divided by 8 equals 3? The Economist reported in January 2017 that South Africa ranked 75th out of 76, in a ranking table of education systems drawn up by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) in 2015.
For a better definition of basic education, we must turn to Article 11 of The African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child to which South Africa is a signatory and to UN Convention Article 29 that states that every child has the right to an education, to develop his or her personality, talents and mental and physical abilities to their fullest potential.
Justice Bess Nkabinde explained in a judgment made in 2011 that: "The significance of education, in particular basic education, for individual and societal development in our democratic dispensation in the light of the legacy of apartheid, cannot be overlooked. The inadequacy of schooling facilities, particularly for many blacks, was entrenched by the formal institution of apartheid, after 1948, when segregation even in education and schools in South Africa was codified. Today, the lasting effects of the educational segregation of apartheid are discernible in the systemic problems of inadequate facilities and the discrepancy in the level of basic education for the majority of learners. ... [B]asic education is an important socioeconomic right directed, among other things, at promoting and developing a child's personality, talents and mental and physical abilities to his or her fullest potential. Basic education also provides a foundation for a child's lifetime learning and work opportunities."
Guided by these definitions, one must question whether the DBE is promoting the child's right to a basic education? Can a learner's talents and potential truly be developed to the full in a class of 35 or more? Or when children are taught in their third language? Can we attain this standard of basic education when children are treated as a collective rather than an individual? Or when the DBE desire for there to be only one curriculum and one Matric qualification exam?
If we measure basic education to the desired outcomes as stated above, surely there are many ways in which it can be attained? Especially if a desired outcome is the ability to think critically and creatively. Home education is a sure means of educating a child to his/her fullest potential.
The child is treated as an individual. Learning is child-led under the guidance of the parent. The curriculum and resources (of which there are a myriad brilliant resources) can be chosen to suit the individual's learning style, needs and interests. The content, unlike that of a national curriculum can be changed at the drop of a hat in answer to the shifting trends in technology, information and the economy. Home education also treasures the African culture of storytelling and community involvement. According to Article 18 of The African Charter on the rights and welfare of the child: "Families are the natural unit and basis for society, and should enjoy special protection." Home education values the family unit and the child's part in it.
Does home education support equal education? If we consider that every child has the right to develop to his/her fullest potential, we are clearly referring to the individual child and not the collective. Equal (adj) means being the same in quantity, size, degree; evenly balanced. Equal (v) means to reach the same standard as; match. If the standard to be reached is a basic education that will enable the learner to continue learning and for a life-time of work opportunities, then yes. But if the standard is (public-) school attendance, then the answer is no.
The only question that remains is which definition of Basic Education do you want for your child?
default right to education constitution of south africa south african schools act African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child
What about learners that fall through the cracks?
Prof. Metcalfe and the South African education tra...
Homeschooling mother in the Western Cape and committee member of the Cape Home Educators.
Saturday, 02 February 2019 Home education offers quality education for all
Sunday, 04 November 2018 Ramaphosa forces parents to send children to failing schools


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text:
Florida Gators Baseball
College World Series open thread: How to watch the action in Omaha
The College World Series begins today.
By leligator Jun 18, 2016, 3:00pm EDT
Share All sharing options for: College World Series open thread: How to watch the action in Omaha
The 2016 College World Series kicks off today in Omaha at TD Ameritrade Park, where the series has been held since 2011. The Gators are there for the second year in a row, and are one of only three of the eight national seeds from the NCAA tournament to make it through. Pitching should be a factor in these games as 13 of the pitchers in Omaha were drafted in the first ten rounds of the MLB Draft. Six of those pitchers are Gators and five of them were drafted in the first four rounds.
This is the year many fans expect Florida to win it all. The Gators are the odds-on favorite to win the series, followed by Miami, and both are widely expected to be the teams that emerge from their respective brackets. Below are the games scheduled for this weekend. Games will continue through the week, with the teams announced later based on results.
Saturday, June 18 (Bracket Group 1)
Game 1: UC Santa Barbara vs. Oklahoma State, 3 p.m. (ESPN2)
Game 2: Miami vs. Arizona, 8 p.m. (ESPN2)
Sunday, June 19 (Bracket Group 2)
Game 3: Texas Tech vs. TCU, 3 p.m. (ESPNU)
Game 4: Florida vs. Coastal Carolina, 8 p.m. (ESPN2)


Malta is considered to be one of the most attractive jurisdictions for entrepreneurs who wish to safeguard their intellectual property rights. Apart from becoming a leading firm for ICT and financial services, Malta also provides a holistic framework for IP Law. This is due to the importance IP Law plays in modern businesses which makes its protection essential for any business.
After Malta's accession in the EU, a number of amendments had to be carried out in order to bring Maltese IP law in line with its European equivalent. Revisions were made to the Maltese Copyright Act in 2002 which brought Malta in line with EU IP Law. Malta also joined the European Patent Convention (EPC) and the Patent Corporation Treaty in 2007, as well as the WIPO Copyright Treaty and the WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty in 2009, adopting their corresponding regulation.
As a Malta IP Law firm, we cater for the whole spectrum of laws that falls under IP Law. Chetcuti Cauchi offers a wide range of services, both for individuals and for entities who are seeking to protect their trademarks, ideas, inventive works and designs from potential threats. The protection of IP is continuously required throughout the lifetime of the creative property. Thus, our services are designed to provide continuous assistance throughout the duration of the client's project or business.
Negotiating and drafting of confidentiality, non- disclosure, development, distribution, technology transfer, licensing and joint venture agreements for domestic and foreign entities.
Led by Dr Maria Chetcuti Cauchi, who is also a founding partner of Chetcuti Cauchi, our IP lawyers seek to apply a pragmatic business approach to our clients' IP needs which guarantees a fruitful result. Proof of this is the title Chetcuti Cauchi obtained from Legal 500, confirming us a Top Tier Intellectual Property Law Firm.
We seek to apply a pragmatic business approach to each client's intellectual property matters and obtain results consistent with the client's business needs. Our firm's services in this field include the registration of trademarks, patents and designs within the jurisdiction of Cyprus; protection of trademarks within the EU; trademark, design and patent searches in local databases and registers; negotiating and drafting of confidentiality, development, distribution, technology transfer, licensing and joint venture agreements for domestic and foreign entities; advising on copyright protection as well as preparing and prosecuting domestic and foreign patent applications in all technologies.


christmas tree: Small Pre Lit Artificial Christmas Trees. Small Pre Lit Artificial Christmas Trees.
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Thoughts on Small Pre Lit Artificial Christmas Trees?


This article presents a computer-assisted approach to the study of character discourse in Dickens. It focuses on the concept of the 'suspended quotation' – the interruption of a character's speech by at least five words of narrator text. After an outline of the concept of the suspended quotation as introduced by Lambert (1981), the article compares manually derived counts for suspensions in Dickens with automatically generated figures. This comparison shows how corpus methods can help to increase the scale at which the phenomenon is studied. It highlights that quantitative information for selected sections of a novel does not necessarily represent the patterns that are found across the whole text. The article also includes a qualitative analysis of suspensions. With the help of the new tool CLiC, it investigates interruptions of the speech of Mrs Sparsit in Hard Times and illustrates how suspensions can be useful places for the presentation of character information. CLiC is further used to find patterns of the word pause that provide insights into how suspensions contribute to the representation of pauses in character speech.


text:
Overestimation of sleep latency by patients with suspected hypersomnolence SLEEP Chervin, R. D., Guilleminault, C. 1996; 19 (2): 94-100
The latency to sleep onset has been reported to be overestimated by chronic insomniacs. Observing that some patients evaluated for suspected hypersomnolence complain of insomnia and others fail to report that they are sleepy, we wondered whether overestimation of sleep latency could be occurring in these subjects as well. Since polysomnography (PSG) only provides one sleep onset with which to assess a patient's estimation, we investigated the use of the multiple sleep latency test (MSLT) for this purpose. Among 147 patients who had an MSLT, 137 of whom had a preceding PSG, overestimation of sleep latency occurred on 78% and 74% of the respective tests. The magnitude of overestimation averaged 3 minutes and 27 minutes, respectively, and was not dependent on diagnosis. Subjects who had reported a history of difficulty falling asleep, compared to those who did not, tended to show equivalent objective sleep latencies, longer subjective nocturnal sleep latencies and less overall accuracy in their estimates. Those who denied having a problem with excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) showed objective sleep latencies nearly identical to those who complained of EDS but had only a trend toward higher overestimation on the MSLT. Overestimation of sleep latency is therefore more readily part of an explanation for why hypersomnolent patients sometimes complain of insomnia than it is for failure to recognize EDS. The MSLT as well as nocturnal recordings can provide data with which to assess overestimation of sleep latency.
View details for Web of Science ID A1996UC74600002


Ever since Kennedy Town cemented its status as Hong Kong's trendiest hangout, the dining scene here has been bustling. Adding to the eclectic mix is this quaint family-run restaurant churning out Middle Eastern dishes prepared by a husband-and-wife team.
"Meals here are lovingly prepared daily by Chef Mohsen Gaber Ibrahim and his wife, Zinab Mohamed Hammd. It's a cosy and quaint space, and because the food here is so well-priced and delicious, it fills up fast, so make sure to make a reservation or call ahead.
Please note that your table will only be held for 15 minutes from the time of your reservation, and restaurant reserves the right to cancel your reservation after the time.
For reservation of group above 15 guests/ requiring whole venue, requires booking 7 days in advance and please contact the restaurant directly.


text:
On The Lamb Stage - April 2018
April 1st JONCAN KAVLAKOGLU
Sunday Sessions ... 8pm
COMMONLY DESCRIBED AS 'JAMES BROWN MEETS RODRIGO Y GABRIELA ON AN ACOUSTIC GUITAR', HIS PERFORMANCES COMBINE THE ATHLETIC SKILL OF PERCUSSIVE TECHNIQUES WITH EMOTIVE, HIGHLY DYNAMIC AND GROOVE-BASED PLAYING – CREATING A VISUALLY ENTHRALLING ELEMENT ALONGSIDE AN ATMOSPHERE THAT GETS PEOPLE MOVING AND PUSHES AN AUDIENCE'S EXPECTATION OF WHAT AN ACOUSTIC GUITAR CAN DO
April 4th BEDLAMB 8pm
So why not pop down? Soak up the wonderful atmosphere with a cheese board and some real ale, listen to awesome acts and get ready to treat your ears, be inspired, sing along and clap your feet.
April 8th JEREMY TUPLIN and DOMINIC SILVANI
Sunday Sessions .. 8pm
Dominic Silvani, a singer songwriter in the acoustic Cohen tradition, is known on the London alternative folk scene as 'the voice of a thousand caves'. He regularly performs with Henni Saarela accompanying on violin. Dominic is also lead vocalist with the indie rock band, The Avon Guard.
Jeremy Tuplin has been described as 'the missing link between Nick Drake and 'Space Oddity-era' Bowie' by Folk Radio UK, if that hasn't peaked your attention immediately then we're not sure what will. With his intricate lyricism, perceptive observation and sly humour, Tuplin manages an effortless charm to his sound that truly needs to be witnessed to be understood.
April 11th BEN HEMMING
Bluesy Wednesday...8pm
Ben hemming is London based singer / songwriter and modern day troubadour in the true sense of the word. He has played in cities all over Europe and North America and has been involved in 4 international tours to date, regularly playing overseas in the summer months. He is an independent artist who has carved out a original sound for himself, a risk taker in music industry dominated by conformity, and been described as as "a unique musical identity" by The Blues Magazine. And it's not hard to see why. His live shows are the stuff of legends. Not only is he an excellent guitar player and powerful vocalist, but an awesome drummer too, and he plays both guitar and drums at the same time in a stunning show as a 'one man band'.
He has released two albums to date; 'Broken Man' and 'City of Streets' both digitally distributed worldwide on iTunes, Spotify, Apple Music, and Amazon. Both releases have enjoyed significant radio airplay and received critical success from the music press being discarded as "Songs of bleak beauty" by Blues Blast Magazine. He has been lucky enough to be involved with top names in the music industry such as producer Nick Terry, who has worked with artists such as the Liberties, Ian Brown, and Klaxons. He has also worked with producer Miles Clark who records regularly with Pete Townsend, and The Who.
Ben Hemming is surely an up and coming artist in the Blues scene as well as a cross over act into the music mainstream and a name to watch in the future. It's not hard to see why Americana U.K. have hailed his music as 'a new Blues'.
April 15th MITCHELL and VINCENT
Sunday Sessions... 8pm
David Mitchell and Graham Vincent are a folk duo from Dorset and Somerset who bring traditional and contemporary styles on fiddle and guitar to folk tunes and songs from around the British Isles with varied arrangements and great foot-tapping folk music.
They first met playing in a ceilidh band, based in the South West of England, and found out that coincidentally they had both trained as Luthiers (instrument makers) (David plays a guitar he has made and Graham now makes violins). So with shared musical tastes, and wanting to make more music, they started playing a few gigs as a duo during 2012 and have enjoyed playing ever since.
Mitchell and Vincent have performed at a whole variety of festivals, events and concerts around the UK and abroad as well as in their native West Country, including established popular events such as Glastonbury Festival, Beverley Folk Festival, Broadstairs Folk Week, Lyme Folk Weekend, Bath Folk and International Festivals and Wimborne Minster Folk Festival.
They have also supported renowned musicians such as Tim Edey (a BBC Radio 2 Folk Award Winner), Archie Fisher MBE, Jackie Oates and Kate Rusby as well as Ralph McTell and Wizz Jones.
- Acoustic magazine: "At all times, the interplay between David Mitchell's guitar and Graham Vincent's fiddle is quite stunning."
- Gerard Edwards, Festival & Bradninch Folk Club Organiser:
"Well worth going to see, generous in performance and I would say the quintessential fiddle guitar duo."
April 18th HARP BAZAAR
An Evening With.. 8pm
Harp Bazaar are born by the minds of Tara Minton (Harp), Duncan Menzies (Fiddle) and Filippo Dall'Asta (guitar) in late 2015, when they release 4 debut tracks.
It's a fusion of the majestic and yet delicate sound of the Harp with the speed and erratic energy of Gypsy Swing...
...Welcome everybody to the new world of Harp Bazaar, something you've never heard before!
April 19th MARTHA HILL
SPECIAL EVENT! 8pm
Jaw-droppingly, heart-stoppingly brilliant. Fusing soul, edgy indie, acoustic folk, and contemporary pop to stunning effect, they succeed in bringing four disparate strands into one perfect, coherent whole. It's a sound that feels as though it's been around forever, and at the same time utterly contemporary and cutting-edge. Hill's superb, stop-you-in-your-tracks jazz-blues voice and unshirkingly honest, kitchen sink lyrical style summons the ghost of Amy Winehouse, backed up by superbly original, starkly minimal arrangement from her band. DON'T MISS OUT!
April 22nd BEN HOLLAND and GABRIEL MORENO
DOUBLE BILL! From 4pm
Gabriel Moreno is a published poet and singer songwriter from Gibraltar. His songs fuse Mediterranean rhythms with Indie/folk arpeggios performed with a classical guitar. Based on his literary publications, Gabriel versifies lyrics of Love, loss and desire, which are transmitted in sheer emotional nakedness. Having played with multiple bands in Gibraltar, Italy, Peru and Barcelona, Gabriel now presents his solo acoustic project in London called "Songs of Love and Decadence." (A cry to the night and the intricacies of romantic existence).
Ben Holland
Just as Bob Dylan shares the ebb and flow of his life through song, so too does London' s own Ben Holland. He brings a genuine sincerity to his work and gives your restless heart a soft place to rest it's weary head.' – Fresh Independence.
29th April THE AIN'T BROTHERS
Ed's been playing guitar and drums since the age of 13 and after hearing Howling Wolf on a cassette tape he soon got hold of a Harmonica.
The One Man Band format is a great way for Ed to express his love for all things Blues through his own unique songs.
Whilst the music is firmly grounded in roots music, the ideas are completely in the present.
Blues is a living & breathing art form for Ed and a way of life, not a relic from the past.
Ed's international tours have taken him to Sweden, switzerland and Ireland. He's played at many Festivals including Love Supreme, Purbeck, End Of The Road and countless Blues festivals including Kinsale and Maryport. In 2016 he entertained crowds on the beautiful Central Piazza at Festival no.6.
Tonight he'll be playing alongside Honest Frankie as The Ain't Brothers!


Certified Child Life Specialists provide evidence-based interventions to help children and families cope with illness and hospitalization. Based on child development, child life specialists help meet the social, emotional, and developmental needs of children in stressful situations to help them understand and handle their medical experiences.
Why are Child Life Services Helpful?
Child Life Specialists are trained professionals who use play as a tool to help children cope with their diagnosis and treatment. Play is how children learn, develop, express themselves, and feel safe. When children are able to cope better, they can feel a sense of accomplishment, have an easier time handling treatment, and experience less distress before, during, and after medical experiences.
Help the patient, sibling, or other young family members understand what is happening to their body at a level that they understand.
As a child grows older, help them understand the diagnosis and how it affects them in this stage of life.
Provides a sense of control and mastery over medical experiences by giving a level of comfort with medical tools.
Allows the child to express emotions and misconceptions through play.
Help children cope by building a safe, fun environment that promotes their development.
Help children understand what they will experience during medical procedures and treatments.
Create a plan with child and family that involves relaxation and distraction to ease pain and increase coping abilities during procedures.
Advocate for patient and family-centered care, comfort measures and non-pharmaceutical pain management.
Help child and family members cope with loss through appropriate explanations, therapeutic activities, and resources.
When to Contact a Child Life Specialist?
If you are a child life student looking to volunteer, please reach out to the contact information above.


text:
Q: Should a python file always include a class? I have been coding in python for a couple months now, and something has always been on my mind. I know you can have classes in your .py file, but you don't have to. My question is, is it good practice to always have your code in a class, or is it not necessary?
FYI: I have been coding in Java for a few years, so I'm used to always having a "main" class and a main method that runs everything.

A: It depends on what your file is. In theory everything (saying this with some hesitation) can be written as a class. But it is a bit overkill to do that just for the sake of being "correct" and will probably make your code look strange rather than clear. In general i would make the following distinctions between cases

*

*If it is the source for a big project which makes sense to be organized in an object oriented fashion, then you would have a class which defines exactly that. This is great because then you can inherit the class for variants or child projects.

*If you are creating a list of utility functions to use for all your projects, such as array manipulations or little tools that are always handy, then a function-only file is the way to go

*If you are writing a script which is designed in order to execute a specific task in the way a script would, then i would define task-specific source in a .py file and include the code related to the execution under the statement
if name == 'main':

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Night Safari & Zoo Trip!!
On 9th June 2007, we went to Night Safari. Met up at around 5 plus after Janice lesson that day, took bus 138 all the way there. So excited to go there as it's my very first time going to the Night Safari. So happy to see Janice and Shannon oso, cuz long time no see them le. We chat on te bus on our way there and Shannon took some video of us in order to keep the precious memories. Finally reach there. Took a few photos at the entrance of Night Safari. I bought the tickets den we proceed on. Went in and went to wait for a 'Creatures of the Night' show. However, the sky went dark and it started to rain. All the other people including us have to get back into the shelter and the show for that slot was canceled because of the weather. but the rain does not start us from enjoying ourselves and we carried on with our adventurous hunt in the night. We took the path that led us into the rainforest. With the map in our hands, we went hunting for the nocturnal animals inhabiting 40 hectares of the dense secondary forest, Night Safari. Soon the rain stop and we were still excited in seeing all the animals. There are really lots and lots of species in there till I am not able to name all of them. As it is real dark in the night and nocturnal animals are not used to bright flash, we couldn't take much photos. After walking for quite long hours, we went to take the tram to go round the place. Some of the place is not allowed for walking so some animals are onli being able to see if you take the tram. The animals there in the West Loop of Night Safari are able to walk around, thus onli tram can travel there and not us walking and hunting on our own. haha... After the tram, we finally caught the last show which we missed previously. The show was really amazing. If you have the chance and have not gone there before, really can consider that as an outing. That's all for Night Safari on 9th June. I shall proceed on with our Zoo trip on the following day.
On 10th June 2007, we went to the Zoo. Met up at around 10am. This day, we can spent all our time there in the zoo without the need to rush not like Night Safari. However, the zoo is really very big till you need good planning in order to see all single animal in there.. haha...We were more excited and energetic on that day. Perhaps it's cuz we have enough sleep. haha.. We went to see all the animals and among all the animals, the animal that I most like is the White Tiger. They are so nice-looking with their white fur. They are the most rare animals that may extinct soon. For Janice, her favourites are Giraffe and Polar Bear. As for Shannon, his favourite is Elephant... haha...They went photo-shooting with the Orang Utans too.. I was scared of them so didn't take.. hahaha... We spent the whole day from 11am to 6.30pm. Den we went back to Shannon's house to pload the photos that we took... As well as the videos.. haha...Pictures speaks more than words, so you all out there can view the photos and try to get a feel out of them. haha..
Shannon kor, wads in ya mouth?
Janice is on a holiday??
Y sian?? Haven start wor..
Hey, wad you 2 doing??
Aren't you scare of me??
Me & Janice on "Jeep"
Shannon & Janice on "Jeep"
What are you pointing at??
Candid shot - What are they doing??
Zoo Sign Board - Nice rite??
Can you spot the snake???
Thats all... Stay tune for more updates!!!


text:
// Copyright 2021 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "chrome/browser/ui/autofill/payments/offer_notification_bubble_controller_impl.h"

#include "base/test/metrics/histogram_tester.h"
#include "chrome/browser/commerce/coupons/coupon_service.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/autofill/autofill_bubble_base.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/tabs/tab_strip_model.h"
#include "chrome/test/base/browser_with_test_window_test.h"
#include "components/autofill/core/browser/autofill_test_utils.h"
#include "components/autofill/core/browser/data_model/autofill_offer_data.h"
#include "components/autofill/core/browser/test_autofill_clock.h"
#include "components/autofill/core/common/autofill_payments_features.h"
#include "components/commerce/core/commerce_feature_list.h"
#include "components/strings/grit/components_strings.h"
#include "testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock.h"
#include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
#include "ui/base/l10n/l10n_util.h"

namespace autofill {

namespace {
class TestOfferNotificationBubbleControllerImpl
    : public OfferNotificationBubbleControllerImpl {
 public:
  static void CreateForTesting(content::WebContents* web_contents) {
    web_contents->SetUserData(
        UserDataKey(),
        std::make_unique<TestOfferNotificationBubbleControllerImpl>(
            web_contents));
  }

  explicit TestOfferNotificationBubbleControllerImpl(
      content::WebContents* web_contents)
      : OfferNotificationBubbleControllerImpl(web_contents) {}

 private:
  // Overrides to bypass the IsWebContentsActive check.
  bool IsWebContentsActive() override { return true; }
};

}  // namespace

class OfferNotificationBubbleControllerImplTest
    : public BrowserWithTestWindowTest {
 public:
  OfferNotificationBubbleControllerImplTest() = default;
  OfferNotificationBubbleControllerImplTest(
      const OfferNotificationBubbleControllerImplTest&) = delete;
  OfferNotificationBubbleControllerImplTest& operator=(
      const OfferNotificationBubbleControllerImplTest&) = delete;

  void SetUp() override {
    BrowserWithTestWindowTest::SetUp();
    AddTab(GURL("about:blank"));
    TestOfferNotificationBubbleControllerImpl::CreateForTesting(web_contents());
    static_cast<TestOfferNotificationBubbleControllerImpl*>(
        TestOfferNotificationBubbleControllerImpl::FromWebContents(
            web_contents()))
        ->coupon_service_ = &mock_coupon_service_;
  }

  content::WebContents* web_contents() {
    return browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();
  }

  virtual void AddTab(const GURL& url) {
    BrowserWithTestWindowTest::AddTab(browser(), url);
  }

 protected:
  base::test::ScopedFeatureList feature_list_;

  class MockCouponService : public CouponService {
   public:
    MOCK_METHOD1(RecordCouponDisplayTimestamp,
                 void(const autofill::AutofillOfferData& offer));
    MOCK_METHOD1(GetCouponDisplayTimestamp,
                 base::Time(const autofill::AutofillOfferData& offer));
  };

  void ShowBubble(const AutofillOfferData* offer) {
    controller()->ShowOfferNotificationIfApplicable(
        offer, &card_, /*should_show_icon_only=*/false);
  }

  void CloseBubble(PaymentsBubbleClosedReason closed_reason =
                       PaymentsBubbleClosedReason::kNotInteracted) {
    controller()->OnBubbleClosed(closed_reason);
  }

  void CloseAndReshowBubble() {
    CloseBubble();
    controller()->ReshowBubble();
  }

  AutofillOfferData CreateTestCardLinkedOffer(
      const std::vector<GURL>& merchant_origins,
      const std::vector<int64_t>& eligible_instrument_ids = {}) {
    int64_t offer_id = 1357;
    base::Time expiry = base::Time::Now() + base::Days(2);
    GURL offer_details_url("https://www.google.com/");
    std::string offer_reward_amount = "5%";
    return autofill::AutofillOfferData::GPayCardLinkedOffer(
        offer_id, expiry, merchant_origins, offer_details_url,
        autofill::DisplayStrings(), eligible_instrument_ids,
        offer_reward_amount);
  }

  AutofillOfferData CreateTestFreeListingCouponOffer(
      const std::vector<GURL>& merchant_origins,
      const std::string& promo_code) {
    int64_t offer_id = 2468;
    base::Time expiry = base::Time::Now() + base::Days(2);
    autofill::DisplayStrings display_strings;
    display_strings.value_prop_text = "5% off on shoes. Up to $50.";
    display_strings.see_details_text = "See details";
    display_strings.usage_instructions_text =
        "Click the promo code field at checkout to autofill it.";
    return autofill::AutofillOfferData::FreeListingCouponOffer(
        offer_id, expiry, merchant_origins, /*offer_details_url=*/GURL(),
        display_strings, promo_code);
  }

  AutofillOfferData CreateTestGPayPromoCodeOffer(
      const std::vector<GURL>& merchant_origins,
      const std::string& promo_code) {
    int64_t offer_id = 2468;
    base::Time expiry = base::Time::Now() + base::Days(2);
    autofill::DisplayStrings display_strings;
    display_strings.value_prop_text = "5% off on shoes. Up to $50.";
    display_strings.see_details_text = "See details";
    display_strings.usage_instructions_text =
        "Click the promo code field at checkout to autofill it.";
    GURL offer_details_url = GURL("https://pay.google.com");
    return autofill::AutofillOfferData::GPayPromoCodeOffer(
        offer_id, expiry, merchant_origins, offer_details_url, display_strings,
        promo_code);
  }

  TestOfferNotificationBubbleControllerImpl* controller() {
    return static_cast<TestOfferNotificationBubbleControllerImpl*>(
        TestOfferNotificationBubbleControllerImpl::FromWebContents(
            web_contents()));
  }

  void SetCouponServiceForController(
      TestOfferNotificationBubbleControllerImpl* controller,
      CouponService* coupon_service) {
    controller->coupon_service_ = coupon_service;
  }

  TestAutofillClock test_clock_;
  MockCouponService mock_coupon_service_;

 private:
  CreditCard card_ = test::GetCreditCard();
};

TEST_F(OfferNotificationBubbleControllerImplTest, BubbleShown) {
  // Check that bubble is visible.
  AutofillOfferData offer = CreateTestCardLinkedOffer(
      /*merchant_origins=*/{GURL("https://www.example.com/first/")
                                .DeprecatedGetOriginAsURL()},
      /*eligible_instrument_ids=*/{123});
  ShowBubble(&offer);
  EXPECT_TRUE(controller()->GetOfferNotificationBubbleView());
}

// Ensures the bubble does not stick around after it has been shown for longer
// than kAutofillBubbleSurviveNavigationTime (5 seconds).
TEST_F(OfferNotificationBubbleControllerImplTest,
       OfferBubbleDismissesOnNavigation) {
  AutofillOfferData offer = CreateTestCardLinkedOffer(
      /*merchant_origins=*/{GURL("https://www.example.com/first/")
                                .DeprecatedGetOriginAsURL()},
      /*eligible_instrument_ids=*/{123});
  ShowBubble(&offer);
  EXPECT_TRUE(controller()->GetOfferNotificationBubbleView());
  test_clock_.Advance(kAutofillBubbleSurviveNavigationTime - base::Seconds(1));
  controller()->ShowOfferNotificationIfApplicable(
      &offer, nullptr, /*should_show_icon_only=*/true);
  // Ensure the bubble is still there if
  // kOfferNotificationBubbleSurviveNavigationTime hasn't been reached yet.
  EXPECT_TRUE(controller()->GetOfferNotificationBubbleView());

  test_clock_.Advance(base::Seconds(2));
  controller()->ShowOfferNotificationIfApplicable(
      &offer, nullptr, /*should_show_icon_only=*/true);
  // Ensure new page does not have an active offer notification bubble.
  EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, controller()->GetOfferNotificationBubbleView());
}

TEST_F(OfferNotificationBubbleControllerImplTest,
       ShownOfferIsRetrievableFromController) {
  AutofillOfferData offer = CreateTestCardLinkedOffer(
      /*merchant_origins=*/{GURL("https://www.example.com/first/")
                                .DeprecatedGetOriginAsURL()},
      /*eligible_instrument_ids=*/{123});
  ShowBubble(&offer);

  EXPECT_TRUE(*controller()->GetOffer() == offer);
}

TEST_F(OfferNotificationBubbleControllerImplTest,
       FreeListing_NotShownWithinTimeGap) {
  base::HistogramTester histogram_tester;
  AutofillOfferData offer = CreateTestFreeListingCouponOffer(
      /*merchant_origins=*/{GURL("https://www.example.com/first/")
                                .DeprecatedGetOriginAsURL()},
      /*promo_code=*/"FREEFALL1234");
  // Try to show a FreeListing coupon whose last shown timestamp is within time
  // gap.
  EXPECT_CALL(mock_coupon_service_, GetCouponDisplayTimestamp(offer))
      .Times(1)
      .WillOnce(::testing::Return(base::Time::Now()));
  EXPECT_CALL(mock_coupon_service_, RecordCouponDisplayTimestamp(offer))
      .Times(0);

  ShowBubble(&offer);

  histogram_tester.ExpectTotalCount(
      "Autofill.OfferNotificationBubbleSuppressed.FreeListingCouponOffer", 1);
  EXPECT_FALSE(controller()->GetOfferNotificationBubbleView());
}

TEST_F(OfferNotificationBubbleControllerImplTest,
       FreeListing_ShownBeyondTimeGap) {
  base::HistogramTester histogram_tester;
  AutofillOfferData offer = CreateTestFreeListingCouponOffer(
      /*merchant_origins=*/{GURL("https://www.example.com/first/")
                                .DeprecatedGetOriginAsURL()},
      /*promo_code=*/"FREEFALL1234");
  // Try to show a FreeListing coupon whose last shown timestamp is beyond time
  // gap.
  EXPECT_CALL(mock_coupon_service_, GetCouponDisplayTimestamp(offer))
      .Times(1)
      .WillOnce(::testing::Return(base::Time::Now() -
                                  commerce::kCouponDisplayInterval.Get() -
                                  base::Seconds(1)));
  EXPECT_CALL(mock_coupon_service_, RecordCouponDisplayTimestamp(offer))
      .Times(1);

  ShowBubble(&offer);

  histogram_tester.ExpectTotalCount(
      "Autofill.OfferNotificationBubbleSuppressed.FreeListingCouponOffer", 0);
  EXPECT_TRUE(controller()->GetOfferNotificationBubbleView());
}

TEST_F(OfferNotificationBubbleControllerImplTest,
       FreeListing_OnCouponInvalidated) {
  AutofillOfferData offer = CreateTestFreeListingCouponOffer(
      /*merchant_origins=*/{GURL("https://www.example.com/first/")
                                .DeprecatedGetOriginAsURL()},
      /*promo_code=*/"FREEFALL1234");
  EXPECT_CALL(mock_coupon_service_, GetCouponDisplayTimestamp(offer))
      .Times(1)
      .WillOnce(::testing::Return(base::Time::Now() -
                                  commerce::kCouponDisplayInterval.Get() -
                                  base::Seconds(1)));
  ShowBubble(&offer);
  EXPECT_TRUE(controller()->GetOfferNotificationBubbleView());

  AutofillOfferData offer2 = CreateTestFreeListingCouponOffer(
      /*merchant_origins=*/{GURL("https://www.example.com/first/")
                                .DeprecatedGetOriginAsURL()},
      /*promo_code=*/"FREEFALL5678");
  controller()->OnCouponInvalidated(offer2);
  EXPECT_TRUE(controller()->GetOfferNotificationBubbleView());

  controller()->OnCouponInvalidated(offer);
  EXPECT_FALSE(controller()->GetOfferNotificationBubbleView());
}

// Tests that the offer notification bubble will be shown, and coupon service
// will not be called for a GPay promo code offer.
TEST_F(OfferNotificationBubbleControllerImplTest, GPayPromoCode_BubbleShown) {
  feature_list_.InitAndEnableFeature(
      autofill::features::kAutofillFillMerchantPromoCodeFields);
  AutofillOfferData offer = CreateTestGPayPromoCodeOffer(
      /*merchant_origins=*/{GURL("https://www.example.com/first/")
                                .DeprecatedGetOriginAsURL()},
      /*promo_code=*/"FREEFALL5678");
  ShowBubble(&offer);

  EXPECT_CALL(mock_coupon_service_, GetCouponDisplayTimestamp).Times(0);
  EXPECT_TRUE(controller()->GetOfferNotificationBubbleView());
  EXPECT_EQ(controller()->GetWindowTitle(),
            l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(
                IDS_AUTOFILL_GPAY_PROMO_CODE_OFFERS_REMINDER_TITLE));
}

// Tests that the offer notification bubble will be shown as a free-listing
// coupon notification bubble when the feature is disabled.
TEST_F(OfferNotificationBubbleControllerImplTest,
       GPayPromoCode_BubbleShownWithFLCTitle) {
  feature_list_.InitAndDisableFeature(
      autofill::features::kAutofillFillMerchantPromoCodeFields);

  AutofillOfferData offer = CreateTestGPayPromoCodeOffer(
      /*merchant_origins=*/{GURL("https://www.example.com/first/")
                                .DeprecatedGetOriginAsURL()},
      /*promo_code=*/"FREEFALL5678");
  ShowBubble(&offer);

  EXPECT_CALL(mock_coupon_service_, GetCouponDisplayTimestamp).Times(0);
  EXPECT_TRUE(controller()->GetOfferNotificationBubbleView());
  EXPECT_EQ(
      controller()->GetWindowTitle(),
      l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_AUTOFILL_PROMO_CODE_OFFERS_REMINDER_TITLE));
}

}  // namespace autofill


text:
Q&A with Sean Gavin, Operations Director at Berkeley South East London
By Property Investor Today Team
In this Q&A, Property Investor Today speaks to Sean Gavin, Operations Director at Berkeley South East London, for his thoughts on the revival of typically less heralded boroughs, the future of cities post-Covid and why regeneration projects will play a key role in boosting the economy as we emerge from the pandemic.
Why should investors be considering Newham, which has typically been seen as one of London's less fashionable boroughs?
Newham is one of the capital's fastest-growing areas, set to become a political and economic centre in the city. The Mayor of London has confirmed that the Greater London Authority will move to the 'Crystal' building in the borough just before Christmas and he expects this to act as a catalyst for the regeneration of the Royal Docks (in Newham), leading to 60,000 new jobs over the next 20 years.
Combining this with other examples of investment – including the £1.7 billion being spent on the Asia Business Park and the new developments being delivered – you start to get a picture of Newham's growth. In line with this, a range of people are looking to move to the area.
Credit card reporting company Experion says 23% of those moving to new build properties in East London are ambitious graduates desiring high-end rental properties (the largest group), while 20% are short-term renters who want a place to live for between one and three years (the second biggest). Attracted to premium new-build homes are young, highly successful city workers – a group named 'penthouse chic' who have high salaries and want to live on their own. They comprise 10% of all those looking, according to Experion.
House prices have already risen by 90% over the past decade according to Savills, and Knight Frank predicts that they are to increase by 16.98% by 2024. But, more so than these statistics, I encourage you to visit Newham so you can fully experience the area's modernisation and vibrancy, from the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park to the River Lea. Personally, I see it every time I walk through the borough.
Why, post-pandemic, will cities still be attractive places to live? Surely people will continue to desire green space in the countryside?
The future of cities has been much talked about as we head towards the end of the pandemic, but I have no doubt they will continue to thrive – as the last few months have shown. The population has been starved of social contact for so long and I think people are desperate for some excitement. Our experience is that buyers are keen to ensure their homes have access to leisure and cultural facilities, with spaces for socialising and meeting others as well, which is much easier to do in cities.
Ultimately, it's all about balance. Without question we've seen a greater emphasis on easy access to green space over the past eighteen months, but, in my experience, this has always been an important factor for homebuyers and it's certainly achievable in a city location. More than ever, developers working in urban areas are putting access to green space at the heart of designs. For example, our TwelveTrees Park regeneration project offers a 4.5-acre WiFi-enabled park – just a part of the 12 acres of green space we are creating – that runs the length of the development and is available for both residents and the wider community to use and enjoy. This, combined with excellent transport connections into London and out to the countryside, provides the balance that buyers are seeking.
Let's also not forget that cities remain important epicentres for business, and we are already seeing many people returning to the office. In fact, the tube network had its busiest rush hour in 18 months a few months ago on Monday 6 September. According to Transport for London (TfL), between 8 am and 9 am "taps" on the tube increased by 22 per cent compared to the previous week and 71 per cent on buses – and I'm confident that this will continue to rise. Working from home has its benefits and I'm sure there will be some balance in where we work, but for businesses to thrive they really need colleagues to be together. Recently the BBC reported that the top 50 UK employers are all looking to retain their office space, which reflects their employees' preferences.
Younger people especially benefit from being around older colleagues, learning the skills that will help them to progress in years to come. Starting a career is difficult enough – however working from home makes it so much harder to get a feel for the company's culture and learn the processes, as well as build relationships with fellow employees.
How important are wellbeing and sustainability when it comes to new developments?
They've always been important, but recently they've become essential. New developments represent a clean slate and so they should reflect modern living, encouraging people to be healthy and sustainable. Fostering well-being in designs is in a developer's best interests as it makes new places more appealing to potential buyers. This can be achieved in a number of ways but certainly, the link between time in nature and positive mental health is well established, and interestingly post-lockdown research from Savills shows that 62% of home buyers think having outdoor areas is more important since the pandemic began.
Creating homes that are sustainable is also key. We all want to feel pride in the place we live, and people are increasingly taking a property's environmental credentials into account, especially younger buyers. While new homes are almost always more sustainable than older buildings – because of better-insulated walls and tighter fittings – going above and beyond can make residents really value their property. This can be anything from installing garden roofs to clever interior designs that encourage green habits, such as integrated recycling bins.
What is post-pandemic living likely to look like? And how can developers cater to this?
One of the few positives to come out of the past year is the increased value now placed on community. Almost half of the respondents to a survey from The National Lottery Community Fund said that neighbourly spirit will be better in the future. Housebuilders can cater to this by designing in amenities where people can meet and eat, exercise and have fun – places for incidental interaction as well as planned meet ups, for community life to thrive. Through the inclusion of parks, cafés, restaurants and shops in designs, developers are creating hubs for local people as well as residents, making the on-site properties more valuable at the same time.
The other significant change will be the increased numbers of people working flexibly, with days spent in the office and also at home. A recent study from JLL found that most people would like to work remotely two days a week post the pandemic and it's really important that new places make flexible working life as easy as possible. This includes providing excellent network connections, as well as spaces to work outside the home – it also means ensuring that local transport connections allow for efficient commutes.
How important are regeneration projects in the recovery of local economies and the national outlook too?
Because the land is being so radically transformed, regeneration projects represent great opportunities for investors, especially when the development is just starting out. TwelveTrees Park was a 26-acre disused brownfield site, home to the former Imperial Works soap factory many years ago. It was a space without a purpose in an area that was growing quickly and needed infrastructure. But now the land is being transformed into a dynamic new neighbourhood providing thousands of new homes, work space, a new park and a state-of-the-art home for the East London Science School.
Housing delivered by regeneration projects supports local businesses by providing places for their employees to live and by creating new communities to shop and buy in their neighbourhood. New jobs are made through commercial facilities, and, from a national point of view, these schemes provide much-needed housing and amenities such as green space. They allow for a more sustainable way of living, helping with the climate crisis as well.
What can be done to ensure people aren't pushed out of areas when regeneration projects happen and prices go up?
Regeneration projects can provide great opportunities for everyone. They bring new jobs as well as spaces for everyone to meet, exercise and relax, including bars, gyms and parks. Most are also mixed tenure offering a range of options for those looking to rent or buy in their area at different levels of affordability.
As such, the best developments will not only provide modern and sustainable homes for communities, but enhance the place as well, bringing with them considerable economic and lifestyle benefits. The potential increase in property prices can also be considered a positive for existing homeowners, who will see the value of their houses go up, in some cases considerably.
Can you tell us more about Berkeley South East London's upcoming plans and projects?
Given the scale and ambition of TwelveTrees Park, delivering the development is our main priority at the moment. We want to make the Newham regeneration project as positive for its residents, the local community and the national outlook as possible. It is a flagship scheme for Berkeley and, when complete, will feature over 3,800 homes alongside numerous modern amenities.
Sean Gavin
Former East London depot to be transformed into new village ...
An agreement between the Mayor of London and Berkeley Homes will...
Will people flee big cities in favour of the countryside post-coronavirus? ...
As the country gets to grips with the government's next phase...
The best global cities for remote working - study ...
The Covid-19 pandemic has reshaped work practices around the globe. Since...
Investors – should you buy early at regeneration schemes? ...
Places undergoing significant regeneration are often appealing to investors for the...


1. WHY PLAY CUSTOM STIX™?
Custom Stix™ is the only company in the world that allows you to create your very own full color personalized drumsticks one pair at a time. We allow you to express yourself with your own signature model of custom drumsticks. You no longer have to order 50 pair at a time and pay a set-up fee with additional shipping charges while waiting 4-6 weeks for delivery. We allow you to have your very own Made in the U.S.A. personalized custom drumsticks while only ordering 1 pair with FREE SHIPPING (in the U.S. only) at the lowest price possible.
2. HOW DO I ORDER PERSONALIZED DRUMSTICKS?
To have the best experience, you may want to use a computer to place your order. Below is a short video that walks through the process of ordering your personalized drumsticks.
All you need to do is select the personalized drumstick design you want to order, click on "personalize" then follow the steps to add your name as you walk through the process. You can choose your color and font that you want. Then you'll be presented with a preview before you checkout. Don't like what you picked? Start over and pick a different graphic - it's that easy. Or if you're thinking you want something more customized, then select customized drumsticks and you can upload your own images, add a message and get exactly what you're looking for!
3. WHAT KIND OF DRUMSTICKS ARE THESE?
Custom Stix™ uses hand-selected, made in the USA first-run hickory drumsticks. Custom Stix™ are smooth, straight, and consistent.
"I had endorsement deals with several major brands before starting Custom Stix™ and I can honestly say I prefer these sticks over any brand I have ever played. I have been playing drums for over 30 years and have played every brand known to man and have gone through hundreds of sticks. These sticks feel great and last a very long time! I haven't found a better stick anywhere. Period!"
4. CAN I PLAY WITH THESE STICKS?
5. HOW DO YOU APPLY THE ART?
This is NOT a sticker. These sticks are not wrapped, coated, or screen printed. The art is heat fused to the sticks using a patented image transfer process. The art becomes one with the wood.
6. WHAT IF MY SCHOOL, BAND, ORGANIZATION OR COMPANY WANTS TO ORDER LARGE QUANTITIES?
We specialize in custom orders. Click the Custom Drumsticks tab for details on custom orders using your art or how to have art created. You can send us an email with details and we will get back to you asap. We have a great in-house graphic artist who can create an awesome drumstick design just for you.
7. DO YOU OFFER MORE DRUMSTICK SIZES?
Currently, we only offer the 5B model for quantities of 1 to 24 pair of drumsticks. We have found that to be the most popular size among most drummers.
*You MUST notate the stick size in the memo section while ordering if you want something other than a 5B.
8. HOW LONG DOES IT TAKE TO GET MY ORDER? AND IS SHIPPING REALLY FREE?
We ship via the United States Postal Service First Class mail for our personalized orders in a 1.5″ x 18″ crimped end shipping tube. We provide free shipping for all orders shipped within the U.S. Although there is no guarantee with the U.S. Postal Service, they usually arrive anywhere in the U.S. within 10 days of ordering.
We try to ship out all orders under 24 pair within 3 days from the time the order is placed.
Including production time, your order should arrive at your destination in 7-10 days.
Including production time, your order should arrive at your destination in 4-7 days.
Including production time, your order should arrive at your destination in 2-4 days.
Yes! We ship First Class International via USPS. During the checkout process, you can select two options. These options take 2-3 weeks to arrive.
12. CAN I USE MY OWN ARTWORK?
Yes, click here for our custom drumsticks design tool.
13. CAN YOUR ARTIST DESIGN MY DRUMSTICKS FOR ME?
Yes. We can design your art based on your descriptions and details. There is a $30 art fee. However, you may want to design it using our template as a guide for dimensions. Click here for our downloadable template. Click here for a sample file of a client's design to use as a guide.
Below are the details for getting custom drumsticks for you, your band, school or organization.
You may use our custom drumstick product designer by clicking here. The maximum file size that you can upload is 3mb.
You can request us to design your artwork for $30 via email by clicking here.
If sending your art via email we can take it as a JPEG, PDF, or PSD. Please use a high res image if possible.
If you are uploading your file to our Custom Drumsticks design tool, we recommend using a jpeg file to get the best quality image possible.(no more than 3MB) Pdfs automatically convert to a lower resolution file.
If sending art via email, it should be sent flat, not in layers, in RGB. Dimensions are 12.5" x 1.93".
White does not print. If white is used in your art, it will show up as clear, resulting in the wood grain showing through. This is a cool effect that we use with most clients.
If you want to have the art fade in from the tip, (which is something we use on most sticks) remember to have the art fade from 100% clear on the left side of the art to 100% full. Otherwise, there will be a line where the art begins.
We usually take about 1/2 an inch to achieve this effect.
Please keep in mind we cannot print items or names that are protected by a trademark such as RockBand, Elvis Presley, Aerosmith, University of Alabama, etc… Also, we can't print any profanity or anything deemed socially irresponsible by Custom Stix™. If after reviewing your graphics, we decided we can't create your sticks, your payment will be refunded promptly.
***For third-party wholesale pricing, send us an email at [email protected] telling us about your company and we will send over details.
14. WHEN I ORDER, IS IT FOR ONE STICK OR FOR A PAIR?
All the drumsticks you see in our store are pairs of drumsticks, and all pricing is for pairs of sticks. We don't offer single sticks. Both sticks will be the same.
15. DO YOU OFFER OTHER CUSTOM/PERSONALIZED ITEMS?
AWe do offer custom printed guitar picks and full-color bracelets. Send us an email if you are interested in pricing. However, the most popular item we offer is our 18" mini-bat baseball trophy. We are excited to see your response once you click this link to see what we are doing to the baseball trophy industry. Check it out here for details on the coolest baseball trophy in the world!


We teamed up with American Express and Joy Cho of Oh Joy! to highlight the magic of small businesses. Magic, you say? Yep, you better believe it. There's truly a special sort of gratification when buying something handmade or one-of-a-kind from a small maker. Shopping small fosters a connection between the consumer and artisan.
Recently, Joy and her lovely daughter Ruby ventured to the downtown LA studio of Zuzii, a family-owned shoemaker business. Zuzii creates beautiful handmade shoes for both children, and most recently, for adults as well!
Check out more photos from Joy's tour of the Zuzii studio, and hear from Ryan, Alex and Nickie Campbell of the Zuzii family over on Joy's blog.
Do you have any special joy moments from shopping small makers? We'd love to hear them! Let us know in the comments below.
This post is in partnership with American Express – committed to connecting small merchants to more customers through the Shop Small®movement.


I am rebuilding a 2.4L engine (non turbo) in a 2006 PT Cruiser. When I removed the connecting rod ends the mating surfaces are rough and appear as though they were broken off from the main shaft of the conn. rod. I did not beat on them and they came off very easily and the bearings were all in decent shape. Are these connecting rods designed to be thrown away and replaced?


Cofrentes is situated in Spain, in the Comunitat Valenciana region where it is within Valencia. It is also a local administrative centre.
If you are planning a visit be sure to see the long range weather forecast for Cofrentes and the Comunitat Valenciana region.
Natural highlights such as lakes, forests and mountains close to Cofrentes.
Know Cofrentes or operate a tourist attraction here?


As in life, all must change. The same is true for Catenaria.
As of 21 May 2010, Catenaria will cease operations.
But Catenaria's spirit will live on albeit in another form.
Managing Director, Grant Hauber, has been called to join the Asian Development Bank in Manila to help spearhead a new team focused on originating, structuring and advising governments on public private partnerships (PPP) for infrastructure. Mr. Hauber will be based in Manila serving the Bank's South Asia Department†.
This move brings together the elements of Mr. Hauber's experience - a blend finance, structuring, consulting, policy, strategy, development, and technical expertise - into a single focus, assisting developing country governments to provide critical infrastructure to their people in a cost-effective, capital-efficient, and sustainable manner.
Please check this website again to learn of updated contact information and to learn more about the ADB's PPP mission in South Asia.
On a personal note, I want to thank my clients and my peers for your tremendous support and confidence you have provided over the past year. We have all survived a difficult period and have emerged the better and wiser for it. I will continue to apply holistic, sustainable and environmentally conscious thinking to the work I do. This is clearly not the end, but just another beginning. Given how small this world and this industry is, I fully expect to be seeing you on one side or the other of the negotiating table!
† - within the ADB, South Asia consists of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, the Maldives, Nepal, and Sri Lanka.
Content copyright . Catenaria. All rights reserved.


Did 7325444403 call you on Wednesday April 24 2019?
Match found for 732-544-4403 and it looks like it is a landline from the United States.
Further info for 732-544-4403 puts the phone number in Colts Neck, NJ.


Thank you everyone for participating in the 2011 Beauty Blog Awards. Our judges sorted through 800+ valid nominations to present you with the shortlist below. Congratulations to all the nominees and good luck to everyone!
You will have until December 12th to cast your vote. You may go back and vote for multiple blogs, but note that IP addresses are recorded so multiple votes for your own blog will be discounted. Three voters will be randomly chosen to win a beauty prize.
Voting is now closed. The winner will be announced on or around December 18th.
Beauty Blog Awards 2011 Voting Closed is a beautiful topic blogging giveaway Handmade Reviews Beauty Blog Awards debate for Apr 2019. I read Repurpose and recycle your makeup brushes .


text:
First Ranger
First Ranger of the Night's Watch - Illustrated by Lucas Soriana. © Fantasy Flight Games.
The First Ranger is a senior officer of the Night's Watch, commanding the order of rangers.[1] The First Ranger is based at Castle Black and reports to the Lord Commander of the Night's Watch.
A Stane of Skagos once briefly served as First Ranger.[2]
Benton Glover was First Ranger when Queen Alysanne Targaryen visited the Wall in 58 AC.[3]
With First Ranger Benjen Stark missing during a ranging beyond the Wall, Ser Jaremy Rykker commands the rangers in Benjen's absence.[1] However, Jaremy is slain by a wight.[4]
Thoren Smallwood declares he is First Ranger, but Lord Commander Jeor Mormont insists that Benjen will remain First Ranger until his fate is confirmed.[5]
Thoren is killed during the fight at the Fist.[6] Ronnel Harclay commands the rangers after the death of Thoren's death.[7]
Black Jack Bulwer serves as First Ranger,[8] but he is slain by the Weeper while ranging north of the Wall.[9]
↑ 1.0 1.1 A Game of Thrones, Chapter 48, Jon VI.
↑ The World of Ice & Fire, The North: The Stoneborn of Skagos.
↑ A Game of Thrones, Chapter 60, Jon VIII.
↑ A Clash of Kings, Chapter 6, Jon I.
↑ A Storm of Swords, Chapter 18, Samwell I.
↑ A Storm of Swords, Chapter 33, Samwell II.
↑ A Dance with Dragons, Chapter 31, Melisandre I.
Retrieved from "https://awoiaf.westeros.org/index.php?title=First_Ranger&oldid=222227"
Night's Watch
Rangers of the Night's Watch


text:
Home > Magazine > Desi World > TEEN INSPIRER
TEEN INSPIRER
Compiled/Written by Murali Kamma
WHO: MALALA YOUSAFZAI
WHERE: Sixteen-year-old Malala grew up in Pakistan's conservative Swat Valley, where her fearless activism in support of education and human rights for women incensed the Taliban, leading to much harassment and an attack on a bus, where she was shot in the neck and head.
WHY: After a miraculous recovery, Malala continues to fight for her cause with her father's support, drawing worldwide admiration and recognition. Her ordeal and courage speeded the passage of Pakistan's Right to Education Bill, inspired social programs like Girl Up, and helped her win several awards, including the latest Sakharov Prize, the European Union's most prestigious award. Malala's other honors this year include the International Children's Peace Prize, Amnesty International's Ambassador of Conscience Award, and the Simone de Beauvoir Prize.
WHAT: "You can shoot me, but listen to me first. I want education for your sons and daughters. Now I have spoken, so do whatever you want."
—Malala (what she would have said to her attacker)


text:
New AD Manuel is fine with Harbaugh's creativity
Football coach Jim Harbaugh and his antics are A-OK with Manuel.
New AD Manuel is fine with Harbaugh's creativity Football coach Jim Harbaugh and his antics are A-OK with Manuel. Check out this story on detroitnews.com: http://detne.ws/1pvbAEH
Tony Paul, The Detroit News Published 9:13 p.m. ET March 16, 2016 | Updated 4:57 a.m. ET March 17, 2016
Jim Harbaugh(Photo: David Guralnick / Detroit News)
Dayton, Ohio — New Michigan athletic director Warde Manuel has no complaints.
Football coach Jim Harbaugh and his unorthodox methods — sleepovers, shirtless football, spring practice in Florida — are A-OK with Manuel.
"I mean, I love it," Manuel said Wednesday night, before Michigan's NCAA Tournament game against Tulsa — whose athletic director is Derrick Gragg, the former Eastern Michigan AD and a good friend of Manuel's.
"I love it. Jim's perspective and his passion and his energy that he brings to the team and to college football. And, so, for me, there's nothing that Jim has done that causes me any concern."
The latest Harbaugh headlines have dealt with his decision to take the football team to Bradenton, Florida, for spring break.
The SEC commissioner voiced concern, followed by the ACC commissioner. And the NCAA president didn't like it, either.
Too bad, Harbaugh has said over and over again.
Manuel envisions broad success at UM, basketball included
"I think he's thinking about things, he's bringing a passion and a set of ideas to the table that are good for us," said Manuel, who came from Connecticut and officially started at Michigan on Monday.
"And based on what I've heard in the media, it sounds like some other people think it's gonna be good for them."
Michigan State coach Mark Dantonio called the trip "creative," and Ohio State coach Urban Meyer said he would consider doing the same with Ohio State, so long as the rules don't change.
Speaking of creative, that's the word that best describes Harbaugh, Manuel said.
Asked if he's met a coach as creative as Harbaugh, Manuel said, "I don't think anybody has, have they? He's probably one of the most creative coaches I've seen, in terms of thinking about things and bringing new ideas to fruition.
"There's a lot of creative people in this business, but I think Jim and how he thinks about football and coaching and what our program has, he's bringing new thoughts to the table. There's nothing wrong with that."
Harbaugh, who was 10-3 with a bowl win in his first season as Michigan coach, may be about to sign a new contract that includes deferred compensation.
Interim athletic director Jim Hackett did the bulk of the work on the new deal, and Manuel expects it to become official in "the next two weeks."
tpaul@detroitnews.com
twitter.com/tonypaul1984


Expect more Ed in the second half of 2017.
Despite the backlash surrounding his cameo on the season premiere of Game of Thrones, Ed Sheeran remains entirely unfazed by his detractors and focused on the next phase of his career, which will include a number of collaborations.
In a new interview with KISS 102.3, Sheeran was questioned about his recent studio time, which was documented on his Instagram account, but the pop hitmaker said that his newest efforts in the lab weren't for his own solo project but instead for other folks.
It's easy to speculate just who might be on that table of collaborations. There's Justin Bieber, who appears to be spewing out new collab after new collab even though he's not exactly in the mood to perform it. There's Taylor Swift, who is heavily rumored to be dropping her 1989 follow up at the end of this year. There's a smaller name like Jamie Lawson, who remains the first act signed to Ed's record label, Gingerbread Man Records. Who knows?
Sheeran went on to explain that the follow-up to divide won't take too many years to drop, but it'll arrive sometime before 2020. As for whether he'll continue his math-themed titles, he's currently unsure. Still, there are two more installments left in that back pocket of his before he puts the mathematics to sleep.
Who do you want Ed to collaborate with? Let us know in Exhale.


In small bowl combine honey, lemon juice and peel; mix well. Gently mix in berries. To assemble, place brownies on serving plates. Top each with 1/2 cup frozen yogurt and drizzle with 1/2 cup sauce.
Sauce may also be served over pound cake, waffles or crepes.


text:
Shrinking workforce signals crisis for Britain if immigration drops
The pension age is the bigger challenge for governments, particularly if migration falls and so the workforce starts to shrink in the late 2020s Credit: Daily Herald Archive
Tim Wallace
Britain faces a Japanese-style future of permanently weak economic growth if immigration drops steeply in the years after Brexit, as forecasts indicate the working age population could start to shrink in just nine years' time.
As a result the economy would stagnate, investment would slow as businesses see their customer base fall, and Government finances would be put under immense strain as larger numbers of pensioners would have to be supported by fewer workers.
Migration is crucial to keeping Britain's workforce growing Credit: HSBC
The main viable solution is to raise the retirement age steeply to 70 or above, HSBC economist and demographics expert James Pomeroy fears – though this would be highly unpalatable to politicians and voters.
Economic growth has been sustained by a rising working population, caused by a strong birth rate in the Sixties and Seventies, and by rapid immigration in recent years.
Productivity growth has slowed sharply across the developed world in the past decade, so extra workers have been crucial to maintaining growth.
A million shades of grey: Why older workers should fill UK skills gap
But if immigration falls to around half the level projected by the UN – which effectively means a cut to around 100,000 per year – Mr Pomeroy's demographics model shows the working-age population would peak in 2027 and fall in the subsequent decades.
"That has a number of knock-on effects. It is weaker for growth – fewer people who are likely to be working and producing things. It is also negative for consumption because there are fewer people earning income, who have a higher propensity to spend that income," said the economist.
"In terms of fiscal problems, if you have a smaller share of your population that is of working age then this creates a whole number of challenges in terms of funding fiscal deficits. The Government debt keeps blowing out when you have a deteriorating demographic."
Fertility rates are very hard to change, with trends across most of the Western world pointing to birth levels permanently below the 2.1 ratio needed to keep the population steady.
In the unlikely event of a rise in birth rates, it would take decades for those babies to join the workforce.
Migration rises as non-EU workers make up for fall in EU arrivals
Extra productivity growth would also help, though efforts to turn around the current weak rate have yielded little result to date.
"If you have a shrinking working age population you need to make the people who are working work better or longer. You need to make them more productive – for instance with greater investment in infrastructure and technology – or you raise the retirement age," said Mr Pomeroy.
"You are not seeing any government which wants to increase the retirement age because it is an excellent way to not get elected. But it is the best solution."
Shifting retirement to 70 could move the peak to the mid-2030s, while a retirement age of 75 would let the workforce grow into the 2040s.
"What you might see is more of what has happened in the UK, Greece, Spain and Portugal, where the retirement age goes up by two years, over 20 years. That is not enough," said Mr Pomeroy.
"You have to accept we are all going to have to work longer or get massively more productive, or we're going to have to have more babies, or be open to migration, or be poorer.
"That is the alternative."
Comment: AO World was struggling with subdued demand, now the challenge is living up to it
Superdry shares plunge as boss dismisses 'going concern' warning