text:
apple banana find news that contain at least one of the two words.
"some words" find news that contain the exact phrase "some words".
apple* find news that contain words such as "apple", "apples", "applesauce", or "applet".
+apple +juice find news that contain both words.
+apple -macintosh find news that contain the word "apple" but not "macintosh".
+apple macintosh find news that contain "apple", but rank news higher if they also contain "macintosh".
(click to close)
Azerbaijan in Austria | Azerbaijanis in Vienna | Bilateral Relations
Austria and Azerbaijan - Read the latest headlines about bilateral relations in the areas of economy, business, investment, diplomacy, culture and tourism
Omicron Coming: New Entry Rules for Austria since December 20.
With immediate effect and thus before Christmas, new stricter entry rules apply for travel to Austria. This applies to both foreigners and locals. Please find the details as follows.
Nehammer on First Trip to Brussels as Chancellor: "I'm an Ardent European"
Chancellor Nehammer made his first trip to Brussels for the European Council and the EU Eastern Partnership Summit. There he met with the other heads of state and government of the EU member states, as well as EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen. Read what Nehammer discussed on the trip.
Austrian Foreign Ministry: New Appointments to 28 Senior Diplomatic Posts Worldwide
The Austrian Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Bundesministerium für europäische und internationale Angelegenheiten) has decided in its last meeting of the Council of Ministers the new appointments of several (28) Austrian diplomats - as follows.
Österreichisches Außenministerium: Neubesetzung von 28 Diplomatischen Leitungsfunktionen Weltweit
Das Österreichische Außenministerium (Bundesministerium für europäische und internationale Angelegenheiten) unter der Leitung von Außenminister Alexander Schallenberg hat in der letzten Sitzung des Ministerrates die Neubesetzung von mehreren (28) österreichischen Vertretungsbehörden - wie folgt - beschlossen.
List of National Days of the Home Countries of All Foreign Missions and Delegations in Vienna, Austria
The Vindobona table below is an updated list of National Days of all nations, which belong to at least one of following categories: Foreign Missions and Delegations in Vienna, Austria; Diplomatic Corps and other representations in Austria; International Organizations in Vienna and Permanent Missions; Missions and Delegations to the OSCE.
February 11, 2015 · Updated: December 11, 2021; 08:12
OSCE Summit in Stockholm: Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov Meets Austria's Linhart
Amid growing tensions between Russia and Ukraine, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov is meeting with Foreign Minister Linhart at the annual Ministerial Council of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) in Stockholm, Sweden. Read about their meeting as well as Linhart's agenda for the summit.
Vienna Welcomes New Ambassadors from Sweden, New Zealand, Chile, Kyrgyzstan, Azerbaijan, Latvia, Maldives and Barbados
Austrian Federal President Alexander Van der Bellen welcomed the eight newly accredited Ambassadors of the Kingdom of Sweden, New Zealand, the Republic of Chile, the Kyrgyz Republic, the Republic of Azerbaijan, the Republic of Latvia, the Republic of Maldives, and Barbados to the Presidential Chancellery of the Vienna Imperial Palace for the presentation of their letters of accreditation.
New Ambassador of the Republic of Azerbaijan Presents Credentials
The new Ambassador of Azerbaijan to Austria, H.E. Mr. Rovshan Sadigbayli, presented his credentials to the President of Austria, Alexander Van der Bellen. He is also the Permanent Representative of Azerbaijan to the International Organizations in Vienna. Learn more about the new ambassador.
Opening of the IAEA Board of Governors Meeting 2021 in Vienna
The IAEA Board of Governors met physically this week under the chairmanship of Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi in the Plenary Hall of the M-Building at the Vienna International Centre (VIC), and discussed the topics listed below.
What Is the Joint Vienna Institute and What Does It Do?
The Joint Vienna Institute (JVI) is a Vienna based International Organization which provides policy-oriented training primarily to public sector officials from countries in Central, Eastern and Southeastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia, and other selected countries. It has been a hallmark of cooperation between the IMF and Austria for 29 years. Find out how the institute justifies its existence.
Covid-19 in Austria: These Are the Updated Entry Rules
Due to today's amendment of the Austrian "COVID-19 Entry Regulation 2021", we bring you an update on the regulations for entering Austria.
On Behalf of EU: Lithuanian, Romanian and Austrian Foreign Ministers Travel to South Caucasus
The Foreign Ministers from Lithuania, Romania and Austria have visited the South Caucasus countries Azerbaija, Armenia and Georgia on behalf of EU External Relations Commissioner Josep Borrell. Read everything about the details of the trip below.
Liechtenstein's and Azerbaijan's Foreign Minister in Vienna
The discussions between the two respective Foreign Ministers from Liechtenstein and Azerbaijan with Austria's Alexander Schallenberg focused on the bilateral relations and the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.
Youth, Peace, and Security: Preventive Diplomacy Ambassadors Practice Conflict Prevention Strategy
Preventive Diplomacy Academy graduates from UNRCCA (UN Regional Centre for Preventive Diplomacy for Central Asia), Young Turkmen SDG (Sustainable Development Goals) Ambassadors and CTBTO Youth Group representatives had a great opportunity to express their views and ideas.
New Year's Reception for Vienna's Diplomatic Corps
Alexander Van Der Bellen and Pedro Lopez Quintana, the doyen of the diplomatic corps, delivered a video address on the occasion of the New Year 2021 to all diplomats accredited in Austria and to the international community in general. Read the most important excerpts from the Austrian President's speech below.
Lavrov and Schallenberg: Support for Nagorno-Karabakh
In a telephone call, Lavrov and Schallenberg, the Foreign Ministers of the Russian Federation and Austria, respectively, have assured their countries' support for the people in the Nagorno-Karabakh region. The Austrian government has, furthermore, decided to make funds from the Foreign Disaster Fund available.
IPU World Conference: National Council President Sobotka Highlights Importance of International Cooperation
The 5th IPU World Conference of Speakers of Parliament, originally planned on being conducted in Vienna, was held virtually from August 19 to August 20. Austrian National Council President Sobotka as well as the majority of the representatives underlined the importance of international cooperation.
75th Anniversary of the Opening of the Liberation Monument at Schwarzenbergplatz: Austrian and CIS Officials Hold Ceremony
75 years after the unveiling of the Liberation Monument, Austrian President of the National Council Wolfgang Sobotka and Ambassadors of CIS (Commonwealth of Independent States) countries commemorated once again the Soviet soldiers killed during World War II.
Austrian Officials Open 13th IPU Summit of Women Speakers of Parliament
The 13th IPU Summit is held virtually and will cover important topics dealing with countless inequalities women face today. The organization of the event is a common effort between the Austrian Parliament and the United Nations.
Austria Lifts Landing Bans for Airplanes from All 18 Countries that were Previously Banned
The previous landing bans for aircraft from 18 countries expired on 1 August 2020. From now on, new entry regulations will apply, requiring a mandatory Covid 19 test. There are exceptions for diplomats and some other groups.
New IOM Regional Director Renate Held Presents Credentials at UN Vienna
The new Permanent Representative of the International Organization for Migration (IOM) to the United Nations, Renate Held, presented her credentials to the Director-General of the United Nations Office at Vienna. The IOM has offices in 19 countries and territories in the "South-Eastern Europe, Eastern Europe and Central Asia Region" (SEEECA) including sub-regional offices in Central Asia and the Western Balkans.
Coronavirus Worldwide Update
Worldwide deaths has exceed 610,000, according to data collected by the ECDC Centre in Sweden. More than 14.7 million people have been infected, while some 8.6 million have recovered. According to the WHO World Health Organisation, the epicentre of the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) is still the USA, where there are already more than 140,000 deaths. The number of infected and dead continues to rise sharply in most countries. Following is the situation update as of July 22, 2020.
COVID-19: Risk Assessment on Travel and Visits to Austria
The coronavirus outbreak has now reached Austria and the disease is spreading further. What is the risk of infection when travelling in and to Austria?
Nuclear Safety: Nuclear Weapons, Nuclear Safety and Nuclear Power are Major Challenges
The international community currently faces numerous challenges in the field of nuclear safety. At the ICONS - International Conference on Nuclear Security Conference of the IAEA in Vienna, these issues were discussed at policymaker level.
Reception of Austria-Accredited Ambassadors in the Federal Chancellery
The new Austrian Federal Government is in favour of continuing multilateral cooperation, especially in cooperation with the European countries.
Traditional New Year Reception for the Diplomatic Corps in Vienna
The Federal President's Reception for the Diplomatic Corps annually gathers all diplomatic representatives in Vienna in the Ceremonial Hall of the Hofburg.
Updated Directory of Foreign Ambassadors in Austria 2019
Below you will find the updated Vindobona.org list of foreign ambassadors and representatives of the bilateral and multilateral missions and representations in Vienna, Austria (including description of persons, pictures, CVs, etc.).
November 19, 2018 · Updated: July 19, 2019; 11:50
40 Years of the UN in Vienna - The Tireless Commitment of António Guterres
UN Secretary General António Guterres completed a busy programme when he came to Vienna for the 40th anniversary celebrations and the R20 Austria World Summit. The VIC Vienna International Centre is the place where, with the help of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG), the 193 member states, 15 Vienna-based UN organisations and more than 5000 people from 125 countries from around the world are bound together.
Leaders Discuss Azerbaijani-Armenian Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict in Vienna
The President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev and the Prime Minister of the Republic of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan met in Vienna for the first time under the auspices of the Co-Chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group to discuss the settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. The two heads of state also met with Austrian President Van der Bellen and Austrian Federal Chancellor Sebastian Kurz.
New Appointments of Austrian Diplomatic Posts Abroad
At its meeting of 25 April 2018, the Austrian Council of Ministers decided to entrust the following Foreign Ministry officials with the direction of Austrian Missions.
April 25, 2018 · Updated: January 11, 2019; 17:15
New Austrian Foreign Trade Strategy: Growth, Jobs, Prosperity
In a joint event in the Aula of Sciences, the Federal Government's new foreign trade strategy was presented by Economics Minister Margarete Schramböck, Foreign Minister Karin Kneissl and President of the Chamber of Commerce Harald Mahrer. The key points of the strategy are the following: Perspective, value orientation, location effect, focal points, future orientation, communication, efficient coordination.
Eastern Partnership Youth Conference "Youth for Entrepreneurship" Opened in Vienna
Young people (between 18-30 years) from the EU's Eastern Partnership countries (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine), interested in developing an entrepreneurial idea or social enterprise, are discussing in Vienna the state of youth entrepreneurship in the partner countries and learn about EU and national programmes for youth entrepreneurship as well as what steps to take to become a young entrepreneur.
Karin Kneissl at the Foreign Affairs Council - Khashoggi, Libya, Venezuela and the Eastern Partnership
Foreign Minister Karin Kneissl met with Federica Mogherini and the other EU Foreign Ministers at the Foreign Affairs Council in Luxembourg to discuss the situation in Libya, migration issues, the EU's Eastern Partnership, and the case of the missing Washington Post columnist Jamal Khashoggi.
The OSCE in 2030: Undivided Security in Europe Now More at Risk Than 10 Years Ago
In the Austrian National Defence Academy, the security issue "The OSCE in 2030: Undivided Security in Europe restored?" was discussed in the form of a public panel discussion. At the invitation of the International Institute for Peace (IIP), the Karl-Renner-Institut, the Scientific Cluster for Polemology and Legal Ethics, the FES Regional Office for Cooperation and Peace in Europe (ROCPE), the Austrian National Defence Academy and the ISP Institute for Security Policy, Hannes Swoboda as moderator and the panelists Thomas Greminger, Fyodor Lukyanov, Stephanie Liechtenstein, Alena Kupchyna discussed the hoped-for security policy development of Europe and the OSCE.
20 Years Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT): Ministerial Meeting at VIC
Marking the 20th anniversary of the signing of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT), a Ministerial Meeting was held at Vienna International Center. Hosting some 40 international organizations, Austria is a hub for the promotion of peace, safety and security, sustainable development and the fight against crime, drug abuse and terrorism.
State Visits from Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan in Context of Austria's OSCE Chairmanship in 2017
Michael Linhart met Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister of Turkmenistan Rashid Meredov and Deputy Foreign Minister of Azerbaijan Araz Azimov in Vienna. "Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan are important partners for Austria in the context of its OSCE Chairmanship in 2017"
Austrian Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Council of Ministers Places 27 New Diplomats at Head of Embassies
The Council of Ministers of the Austrian Ministry of Foreign Affairs has decided to place 27 new Austrian diplomats at head of Austrian Embassies worldwide.
How Can Exporters Benefit from the "Go-International Initiative" of the Austrian Chamber of Commerce?
Even in a challenging global economic environment, exports remain the driving force behind the Austrian economy. The go-international initiative of the Austrian Chamber of Commerce encourages companies to step across the border by offering advisory services, events and support, as well as making it easier for existing exporters to enter additional foreign markets.
Euromoney Names UniCredit-Bank Best Bank in CEE
Euromoney has presented UniCredit with nine awards for excellence, including Best Bank in Central Eastern Europe, Best Debt House in Central Eastern Europe and Best Transaction Services House in Central Eastern Europe.
Quality of Living Rankings: Vienna Tops the List Again
Vienna remaines at the top of the 2015 Quality of Living Rankings, boasting the best quality of living for expatriates. In the top 5 there are two other European cities, Zurich (place 2) and Munich (place 4). Also Auckland (3rd) and Vancouver (5th) are among the top five cities.
Global Peace Index: Austria is Third Most Peaceful Country
The latest Global Peace Index analyses the state of peace around the world. It identifies the most and least peaceful countries, trends in violence and conflict, and calculates the economic impact of violence. The top three most peaceful countries are Iceland, Denmark and Austria. Small and stable democracies make up the top ten most peaceful countries. New Zealand, Canada and Japan are the only non-European countries in the top ten.
Austria is Celebrating 60 Years of United Nations Membership in 2015
Austria became a member of the United Nations in 1955 and is celebrating 60 years of UN membership in 2015. 70 years ago, the United Nations were founded in San Francisco.
George Soros: "A New Policy to Rescue Ukraine"
Soros is calling on members of the European Union to behave as countries indirectly at war with Russia and to provide Ukraine with $50 billion to defend itself and kick-start political reforms. Russian President Vladimir Putin's imperial ambition has unintentionally brought into being a new Ukraine that is adamantly opposed to endemic corruption and inefficient government. By offering assistance, Europe can foster an open society in Ukraine and protect itself from Russian aggression.
Cost of Living Rankings: CEE Capitals Cheaper, Vienna is 32nd Most Expensive City
The Mercer's 2014 Cost of Living Rankings have been published and cover 211 cities across five continents. While Western European cities have all risen in the rankings mainly due to the strengthening of the Euro against the US dollar, most cities in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), however have fallen in the ranking as a result of local currencies depreciating against the US dollar. Bratislava (#84), Prague (#92), Kiev (#98), Ljubljana (#116), Zagreb (#120), Budapest (#135), Warsaw (#142), Belgrade (#184).
Analysis: The South Stream Gas Pipeline
Due to the signing of the South Stream agreement between OMV and Gazprom for the Austrian part of the pipeline during Putin's visit to Vienna, we take a look at the background of the project.
BSH Vienna is Partially Taken Over by German BSH Group
With the goal of strengthening its international market presence, the TROX Group acquired parts of BSH Group.
World Bank Supports Financial Reporting in CESEE
The World Bank launched a new program to strengthen corporate financial reporting in the countries of the EU's Eastern Partnership.
Austria: Harsh Blow for OMV
The pipeline "Nabucco", a project with Austrian energy enterprise OMV taking the lead, will not receive gas from the gas field Sha Deniz II. This was announced by the mineral oil company on Wednesday.
Nabucco: Decision Will Be Announced by Mid-2013
The Shah Deniz II consortium will announce its decision on the pipeline project in June, Nabucco´s CEO Reinhard Mitschek says.
Shah Deniz Consortium to Enter Nabucco Project
Today, the Nabucco´s shareholders and the Shah Deniz Consortium agreed on a joint declaration.
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OSCE Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe BMEIA Federal Ministry for Europe Integration and Foreign Affairs Georgia 2019-nCov Armenia Ukraine Sweden Russia Coronavirus Nagorno Karabakh Belarus Karin Kneissl UNOV United Nations Office at Vienna COVID-19 Moldova Serbia Alexander Schallenberg UN United Nations Alexander Van der Bellen Azerbaijan


text:
Q: Compare by NAME only, and not by NAME + EXTENSION using existing code; Python 3.x The python 3.x code (listed below) does a great job of comparing files from two different directories (Input_1 and Input_2) and finding the files that match (are the same between the two directories). Is there a way I can alter the existing code (below) to find files that are the same BY NAME ONLY between the two directories. (i.e. find matches by name only and not name + extension)?
comparison = filecmp.dircmp(Input_1, Input_2) #Specifying which directories to compare
common_files = ', '.join(comparison.common) #Finding the common files between the directories
TextFile.write("Common Files: " + common_files + '\n') # Writing the common files to a new text file

*

*Example:

*

*Directory 1 contains: Tacoma.xlsx, Prius.txt, Landcruiser.txt

*Directory 2 contains: Tacoma.doc, Avalon.xlsx, Rav4.doc

"TACOMA" are two different files (different extensions). Could I use basename or splitext somehow to compare files by name only and have it return "TACOMA" as a matching file?

A: To get the file name, try:
from os import path
fil='..\file.doc'
fil_name = path.splitext(fil)[0].split('\\')[-1]

This stores file in file_name. So to compare files, run:
from os import listdir , path
from os.path import isfile, join
def compare(dir1,dir2):
    files1 = [f for f in listdir(dir1) if isfile(join(dir1, f))]
    files2 = [f for f in listdir(dir2) if isfile(join(dir2, f))]
    common_files = []
    for i in files1:
        for j in files2:
            if(path.splitext(i)[0] == path.splitext(j)[0]): #this compares it name by name.
                common_files.append(i)
    return common_files

Now just call it:
common_files = compare(dir1,dir2)

As you know python is case-sensitive, if you want common files, no matter if they contain uppers or lowers, then instead of:
if(path.splitext(i)[0] == path.splitext(j)[0]):

use:
if(path.splitext(i)[0].lower() == path.splitext(j)[0].lower()):

You're code worked very well! Thank you again, Infinity TM! The final use of the code is as follows for anyone else to look at. (Note: that Input_3 and Input_4 are the directories)
def Compare():
    Input_3 = #Your directory here
    Input_4 = #Your directory here
    files1 = [f for f in listdir(Input_3) if isfile(join(Input_3, f))]
    files2 = [f for f in listdir(Input_4) if isfile(join(Input_4, f))]
    common_files = []
    for i in files1:
        for j in files2:
            if(path.splitext(i)[0].lower() == path.splitext(j)[0].lower()):
                common_files.append(path.splitext(i)[0])

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Who Has the Highest-Grossing Tour of the Year So Far?
The top tours of 2019
Missy Elliott, In Tears, Gets Inducted Into Songwriters Hall
Missy felt the love back from her musical sisters as she became the first female rapper inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame.
Jessica Biel Not Against Vaccinations, Just Against Bill
Biel says she's not opposed to vaccinations, but she does not support a bill in California that would limit medical exemptions.
Justin Timberlake To Receive Special Honor From Songwriters Hall
The pop star will receive the Contemporary Icon Award from the Songwriters Hall of Fame on June 13, 2019, at the organization's 50th annual induction ceremony in New York.
Levi's Designed by Justin Timberlake are Available Now!
The pop star used the city of Memphis as inspiration
Justin Timberlake The Man Of The Woods Tour returns to the Bay for a rescheduled date on Friday, March 15, 2019 at 7:30 PM at Oracle Arena. The original date of December 5th, 2018 was postponed due to bruised vocal cords. Tickets from the December date will be honored for the 2019 show.
Justin Timberlake Pops In On Patients at Texas Children's Hospital
DALLAS (AP) — Justin Timberlake has pulled some sunshine from his pocket for the patients at a Texas children's hospital. Timberlake took a break from his "Man of the Woods" tour to pop in and pose for pictures with the young patients at HCA Healthcare's Methodist Children's Hospital in San Antonio...
Justin Timberlake Tops Billboard's Hot Tours List
Timberlake topped off Billboard's Hot Tours List by grossing $7.4 million from three cities since the beginning of the year...
Justin Timberlake Confirms Rescheduled Dates of 'Man Of The Woods Tour'
Live Nation officially confirmed all the rescheduled dates of Justin Timberlake's 'Man Of The Woods Tour'.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Posted: 8/2003
* Pennsylvania-based Premier
Management Group Inc. (PMG), a telecom/datacom channel partner, has opened a
new sales and marketing office in Houston. Operations will continue to be
centralized at the corporate office in Lititz, Pa. PMG says the move is a first
step in the execution of a long-term strategic plan, which calls for the
inception of offices across the United States. PMG predicts rapid growth for its
solutions/provider business unit, Skopevo, because of the opening, because the
"Houston market was one of the early adopters of IP telephony and,
therefore, positioned well for the combining of our procurement-brokerage and
solutions model," explains CEO Darryl Heller.
* The Information Technology
Solution Providers Alliance (ITSPA) has hired the Richards Group to develop
a national brand campaign to draw attention to the role technology channel
partners provide in help executives at small to medium-sized businesses (SMBs)
use new technology. The Richards Group's responsibilities include strategic
planning and creative development. ITSPA, launched in May, is a nonprofit trade
association with a mission to educate SMBs about the advantages of using
partners to source hardware, software, connectivity and managed services.
* NTT/Verio Inc. has launched
its NTT/Verio Virtual Private Server Version 2 (VPS v2). The new offering was
launched under the Small to Medium Enterprise Hosting unit's family of products,
available via VARs. VPS v2 allows companies to create an array of applications,
including e-commerce, multimedia solutions and database applications. With a
range of managed service available, the VPS v2 is targeted to SMEs who need a
more powerful solution, but may not have the internal resources to manage it
themselves. VPS v2 can support a corporate intranet, custom application
development and hosting, Web-based calendaring, e-mail and data management.
Three product plans are offered: VPS v2 Standard, Pro and Pro Plus, with a
retail price starting at $149.95 and discounts to viaVerio reseller partners.
* US LEC Corp. has introduced
Multi-Link Frame Relay (MFR), a new technology that allows Internet and frame
relay services to exceed T1 speeds up to 12 megabits. The offer, available for
sale by agents, targets businesses looking to easily grow their data network
capabilities. MFR allows businesses to increase their bandwidth as required by
their changing data needs by incrementally adding T1s. MFR also provides faster
data transmission by fragmenting large data files across all available T1s,
rather than forcing data to "wait in line" to be transmitted. If one
T1 fails, the others continue to operate and are unaffected.
* Birch Telecom has signed a
resale agreement with Positive Networks Inc. to sell a co-branded version
of Positive Network's Internet-based remote access and site-to-site VPN. The
resold offer is available through Birch's direct and agent sales forces.
The technology allows users to
access company resources through special software or any standard Web browser.
It includes a set of administrative and provisioning tools that offers service
establishment within seconds. It also can be used to network companies with
multiple locations.
Birch Telecom www.birch.com
Information Technology Solution Providers Alliance (ITSPA ) www.itspa.net
NTT/Verio Inc. www.verio.com
Positive Networks Inc. www.positivenetworks.com
Premier Management Group Inc. www.premiermg.com
The Richards Group www.richardsgroup.com
US LEC Corp. www.uslec.com
Another Telarus Alum Joins Scott Forbush at Upstack


text:
MDPI — Cells
Cells Home
Society Collaborations
volume 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 issue 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Special Issue "Cilia and Flagella: Biogenesis and Function"
A special issue of Cells (ISSN 2073-4409).
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 May 2015).
Dr. Gang Dong
Computational and Structural Biology, Max F. Perutz Laboratories, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
Interests: structural biology; vesicular traffic; cilium biogenesis
Dr. William Tsang
Institut de recherches cliniques de Montréal (IRCM) Research Unit Director, Cell Division and Centrosome Biology, 110 avenue des Pins Ouest Montréal, Québec, Canada
Interests: centrosome, cilia, cancer, ciliopathy, cell cycle, cell division, microtubule, cell biology, molecular biology, biochemistry, genetics
First discovered by Anton van Leeuwenhoek in the 17th century, cilia and flagella are fascinating, tiny hair-like structures found on the surface of many eukaryotic cells. Although well-known for their role in cell motility and locomotion, they can also act as cellular antennae to sense the surrounding environment and regulate signalling pathways critical for vertebrate development. Consequently, cilia and flagella dysfunction are associated with a myriad of human diseases including respiratory problems, infertility, kidney cysts, retinal degeneration and neurological disorders. Despite functional diversity and differences in length and number, cilia and flagella share a common structural arrangement of stabilized microtubules arranged in a circular fashion. This Special Issue focuses on different aspects pertinent to the biogenesis and function of cilia and flagella. Contributions include studies of cilia and flagella in diverse experimental systems, structural and functional investigation of cilia and flagella, cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying their assembly, as well as consequences of their dysfunction. Submitted articles will be peer reviewed in accordance with the journal's policy. The Guest Editor declares no competing interests.
Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Cells is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.
centrosomes
basal bodies
intraflagellar transport
ciliogenesis
cell signalling
Non-Overlapping Distributions and Functions of the VDAC Family in Ciliogenesis
by Shubhra Majumder, Ayla Cash and Harold A. Fisk
Cells 2015, 4(3), 331-353; https://doi.org/10.3390/cells4030331
Received: 4 June 2015 / Revised: 21 July 2015 / Accepted: 27 July 2015 / Published: 31 July 2015
Cited by 4 | PDF Full-text (11895 KB) | HTML Full-text | XML Full-text | Supplementary Files
Centrosomes are major microtubule-organizing centers of animal cells that consist of two centrioles. In mitotic cells, centrosomes are duplicated to serve as the poles of the mitotic spindle, while in quiescent cells, centrosomes move to the apical membrane where the oldest centriole is [...] Read more.
Centrosomes are major microtubule-organizing centers of animal cells that consist of two centrioles. In mitotic cells, centrosomes are duplicated to serve as the poles of the mitotic spindle, while in quiescent cells, centrosomes move to the apical membrane where the oldest centriole is transformed into a basal body to assemble a primary cilium. We recently showed that mitochondrial outer membrane porin VDAC3 localizes to centrosomes where it negatively regulates ciliogenesis. We show here that the other two family members, VDAC1 and VDAC2, best known for their function in mitochondrial bioenergetics, are also found at centrosomes. Like VDAC3, centrosomal VDAC1 is predominantly localized to the mother centriole, while VDAC2 localizes to centriolar satellites in a microtubule-dependent manner. Down-regulation of VDAC1 leads to inappropriate ciliogenesis, while its overexpression suppresses cilia formation, suggesting that VDAC1 and VDAC3 both negatively regulate ciliogenesis. However, this negative effect on ciliogenesis is not shared by VDAC2, which instead appears to promote maturation of primary cilia. Moreover, because overexpression of VDAC3 cannot compensate for depletion of VDAC1, our data suggest that while the entire VDAC family localizes to centrosomes, they have non-redundant functions in cilogenesis. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cilia and Flagella: Biogenesis and Function)
Airway Epithelial Cell Cilia and Obstructive Lung Disease
by Asma Yaghi and Myrna B. Dolovich
Cells 2016, 5(4), 40; https://doi.org/10.3390/cells5040040
Received: 1 August 2016 / Revised: 27 October 2016 / Accepted: 7 November 2016 / Published: 11 November 2016
Cited by 29 | PDF Full-text (2772 KB) | HTML Full-text | XML Full-text
Airway epithelium is the first line of defense against exposure of the airway and lung to various inflammatory stimuli. Ciliary beating of airway epithelial cells constitutes an important part of the mucociliary transport apparatus. To be effective in transporting secretions out of the [...] Read more.
Airway epithelium is the first line of defense against exposure of the airway and lung to various inflammatory stimuli. Ciliary beating of airway epithelial cells constitutes an important part of the mucociliary transport apparatus. To be effective in transporting secretions out of the lung, the mucociliary transport apparatus must exhibit a cohesive beating of all ciliated epithelial cells that line the upper and lower respiratory tract. Cilia function can be modulated by exposures to endogenous and exogenous factors and by the viscosity of the mucus lining the epithelium. Cilia function is impaired in lung diseases such as COPD and asthma, and pharmacologic agents can modulate cilia function and mucus viscosity. Cilia beating is reduced in COPD, however, more research is needed to determine the structural-functional regulation of ciliary beating via all signaling pathways and how this might relate to the initiation or progression of obstructive lung diseases. Additionally, genotypes and how these can influence phenotypes and epithelial cell cilia function and structure should be taken into consideration in future investigations. Full article
The Trypanosome Flagellar Pocket Collar and Its Ring Forming Protein—TbBILBO1
by Doranda Perdomo, Mélanie Bonhivers and Derrick R. Robinson
Cells 2016, 5(1), 9; https://doi.org/10.3390/cells5010009
Received: 22 December 2015 / Revised: 19 February 2016 / Accepted: 23 February 2016 / Published: 2 March 2016
Sub-species of Trypanosoma brucei are the causal agents of human African sleeping sickness and Nagana in domesticated livestock. These pathogens have developed an organelle-like compartment called the flagellar pocket (FP). The FP carries out endo- and exocytosis and is the only structure this [...] Read more.
Sub-species of Trypanosoma brucei are the causal agents of human African sleeping sickness and Nagana in domesticated livestock. These pathogens have developed an organelle-like compartment called the flagellar pocket (FP). The FP carries out endo- and exocytosis and is the only structure this parasite has evolved to do so. The FP is essential for parasite viability, making it an interesting structure to evaluate as a drug target, especially since it has an indispensible cytoskeleton component called the flagellar pocket collar (FPC). The FPC is located at the neck of the FP where the flagellum exits the cell. The FPC has a complex architecture and division cycle, but little is known concerning its organization. Recent work has focused on understanding how the FP and the FPC are formed and as a result of these studies an important calcium-binding, polymer-forming protein named TbBILBO1 was identified. Cellular biology analysis of TbBILBO1 has demonstrated its uniqueness as a FPC component and until recently, it was unknown what structural role it played in forming the FPC. This review summarizes the recent data on the polymer forming properties of TbBILBO1 and how these are correlated to the FP cytoskeleton. Full article
Cellular Mechanisms of Ciliary Length Control
by Jacob Keeling, Leonidas Tsiokas and Dipak Maskey
Received: 22 September 2015 / Revised: 21 January 2016 / Accepted: 25 January 2016 / Published: 29 January 2016
Cited by 23 | PDF Full-text (629 KB) | HTML Full-text | XML Full-text
Cilia and flagella are evolutionarily conserved, membrane-bound, microtubule-based organelles on the surface of most eukaryotic cells. They play important roles in coordinating a variety of signaling pathways during growth, development, cell mobility, and tissue homeostasis. Defects in ciliary structure or function are associated [...] Read more.
Cilia and flagella are evolutionarily conserved, membrane-bound, microtubule-based organelles on the surface of most eukaryotic cells. They play important roles in coordinating a variety of signaling pathways during growth, development, cell mobility, and tissue homeostasis. Defects in ciliary structure or function are associated with multiple human disorders called ciliopathies. These diseases affect diverse tissues, including, but not limited to the eyes, kidneys, brain, and lungs. Many processes must be coordinated simultaneously in order to initiate ciliogenesis. These include cell cycle, vesicular trafficking, and axonemal extension. Centrioles play a central role in both cell cycle progression and ciliogenesis, making the transition between basal bodies and mitotic spindle organizers integral to both processes. The maturation of centrioles involves a functional shift from cell division toward cilium nucleation which takes place concurrently with its migration and fusion to the plasma membrane. Several proteinaceous structures of the distal appendages in mother centrioles are required for this docking process. Ciliary assembly and maintenance requires a precise balance between two indispensable processes; so called assembly and disassembly. The interplay between them determines the length of the resulting cilia. These processes require a highly conserved transport system to provide the necessary substances at the tips of the cilia and to recycle ciliary turnover products to the base using a based microtubule intraflagellar transport (IFT) system. In this review; we discuss the stages of ciliogenesis as well as mechanisms controlling the lengths of assembled cilia. Full article
Form, Fabric, and Function of a Flagellum-Associated Cytoskeletal Structure
by Brooke Morriswood
Received: 15 September 2015 / Revised: 27 October 2015 / Accepted: 29 October 2015 / Published: 3 November 2015
Trypanosoma brucei is a uniflagellated protist and the causative agent of African trypanosomiasis, a neglected tropical disease. The single flagellum of T. brucei is essential to a number of cellular processes such as motility, and has been a longstanding focus of scientific enquiry. [...] Read more.
Trypanosoma brucei is a uniflagellated protist and the causative agent of African trypanosomiasis, a neglected tropical disease. The single flagellum of T. brucei is essential to a number of cellular processes such as motility, and has been a longstanding focus of scientific enquiry. A number of cytoskeletal structures are associated with the flagellum in T. brucei, and one such structure—a multiprotein complex containing the repeat motif protein TbMORN1—is the focus of this review. The TbMORN1-containing complex, which was discovered less than ten years ago, is essential for the viability of the mammalian-infective form of T. brucei. The complex has an unusual asymmetric morphology, and is coiled around the flagellum to form a hook shape. Proteomic analysis using the proximity-dependent biotin identification (BioID) technique has elucidated a number of its components. Recent work has uncovered a role for TbMORN1 in facilitating protein entry into the cell, thus providing a link between the cytoskeleton and the endomembrane system. This review summarises the extant data on the complex, highlights the outstanding questions for future enquiry, and provides speculation as to its possible role in a size-exclusion mechanism for regulating protein entry. The review additionally clarifies the nomenclature associated with this topic, and proposes the adoption of the term "hook complex" to replace the former name "bilobe" to describe the complex. Full article
Photoreceptor Sensory Cilium: Traversing the Ciliary Gate
by Hemant Khanna
Received: 14 September 2015 / Revised: 7 October 2015 / Accepted: 9 October 2015 / Published: 15 October 2015
Cilia are antenna-like extensions of the plasma membrane found in nearly all cell types. In the retina of the eye, photoreceptors develop unique sensory cilia. Not much was known about the mechanisms underlying the formation and function of photoreceptor cilia, largely because of [...] Read more.
Cilia are antenna-like extensions of the plasma membrane found in nearly all cell types. In the retina of the eye, photoreceptors develop unique sensory cilia. Not much was known about the mechanisms underlying the formation and function of photoreceptor cilia, largely because of technical limitations and the specific structural and functional modifications that cannot be modeled in vitro. With recent advances in microscopy techniques and molecular and biochemical approaches, we are now beginning to understand the molecular basis of photoreceptor ciliary architecture, ciliary function and its involvement in human diseases. Here, I will discuss the studies that have revealed new knowledge of how photoreceptor cilia regulate their identity and function while coping with high metabolic and trafficking demands associated with processing light signal. Full article
Specialized Cilia in Mammalian Sensory Systems
by Nathalie Falk, Marlene Lösl, Nadja Schröder and Andreas Gießl
Received: 18 May 2015 / Revised: 4 August 2015 / Accepted: 9 September 2015 / Published: 11 September 2015
Cilia and flagella are highly conserved and important microtubule-based organelles that project from the surface of eukaryotic cells and act as antennae to sense extracellular signals. Moreover, cilia have emerged as key players in numerous physiological, developmental, and sensory processes such as hearing, [...] Read more.
Cilia and flagella are highly conserved and important microtubule-based organelles that project from the surface of eukaryotic cells and act as antennae to sense extracellular signals. Moreover, cilia have emerged as key players in numerous physiological, developmental, and sensory processes such as hearing, olfaction, and photoreception. Genetic defects in ciliary proteins responsible for cilia formation, maintenance, or function underlie a wide array of human diseases like deafness, anosmia, and retinal degeneration in sensory systems. Impairment of more than one sensory organ results in numerous syndromic ciliary disorders like the autosomal recessive genetic diseases Bardet-Biedl and Usher syndrome. Here we describe the structure and distinct functional roles of cilia in sensory organs like the inner ear, the olfactory epithelium, and the retina of the mouse. The spectrum of ciliary function in fundamental cellular processes highlights the importance of elucidating ciliopathy-related proteins in order to find novel potential therapies. Full article
Ciliary/Flagellar Protein Ubiquitination
by Huan Long, Qiyu Wang and Kaiyao Huang
Received: 7 June 2015 / Accepted: 28 August 2015 / Published: 2 September 2015
Cilia/flagella are conserved eukaryotic organelles that play an important role in the control of cell motility and detection of environmental cues. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying ciliary/flagellar assembly, maintenance, disassembly, and signal transduction are not yet completely understood. Recent studies demonstrated that post-translational [...] Read more.
Cilia/flagella are conserved eukaryotic organelles that play an important role in the control of cell motility and detection of environmental cues. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying ciliary/flagellar assembly, maintenance, disassembly, and signal transduction are not yet completely understood. Recent studies demonstrated that post-translational modifications (PTMs) such as phosphorylation, methylation, glutamylation, and ubiquitination are involved in these processes. In this mini review, we present a summary of research progress in ciliary/flagellar protein ubiquitination, including the ubiquitin conjugation system identified by proteomics as well as the role of ciliary/flagellar protein ubiquitination in flagellar disassembly, motility, and signal transduction. Moreover, we described putative further research directions in the study of ciliary/flagellar protein ubiquitination. Full article
Cyclic GMP and Cilia Motility
by Todd A. Wyatt
Received: 21 May 2015 / Revised: 6 July 2015 / Accepted: 24 July 2015 / Published: 31 July 2015
Motile cilia of the lungs respond to environmental challenges by increasing their ciliary beat frequency in order to enhance mucociliary clearance as a fundamental tenant of innate defense. One important second messenger in transducing the regulable nature of motile cilia is cyclic guanosine [...] Read more.
Motile cilia of the lungs respond to environmental challenges by increasing their ciliary beat frequency in order to enhance mucociliary clearance as a fundamental tenant of innate defense. One important second messenger in transducing the regulable nature of motile cilia is cyclic guanosine 3′,5′-monophosphate (cGMP). In this review, the history of cGMP action is presented and a survey of the existing data addressing cGMP action in ciliary motility is presented. Nitric oxide (NO)-mediated regulation of cGMP in ciliated cells is presented in the context of alcohol-induced cilia function and dysfunction. Full article
Novel Insights into the Development and Function of Cilia Using the Advantages of the Paramecium Cell and Its Many Cilia
by Junji Yano, Megan S. Valentine and Judith L. Van Houten
Received: 29 May 2015 / Revised: 16 July 2015 / Accepted: 24 July 2015 / Published: 29 July 2015
Paramecium species, especially P. tetraurelia and caudatum, are model organisms for modern research into the form and function of cilia. In this review, we focus on the ciliary ion channels and other transmembrane proteins that control the beat frequency and wave form [...] Read more.
Paramecium species, especially P. tetraurelia and caudatum, are model organisms for modern research into the form and function of cilia. In this review, we focus on the ciliary ion channels and other transmembrane proteins that control the beat frequency and wave form of the cilium by controlling the signaling within the cilium. We put these discussions in the context of the advantages that Paramecium brings to the understanding of ciliary motility: mutants for genetic dissections of swimming behavior, electrophysiology, structural analysis, abundant cilia for biochemistry and modern proteomics, genomics and molecular biology. We review the connection between behavior and physiology, which allows the cells to broadcast the function of their ciliary channels in real time. We build a case for the important insights and advantages that this model organism continues to bring to the study of cilia. Full article
The Possible Roles of the Dentate Granule Cell's Leptin and Other Ciliary Receptors in Alzheimer's Neuropathology
by James F. Whitfield, Anna Chiarini, Ilaria Dal Prà, Ubaldo Armato and Balu Chakravarthy
Received: 19 May 2015 / Revised: 18 June 2015 / Accepted: 6 July 2015 / Published: 13 July 2015
Dentate-gyral granule cells in the hippocampus plus dentate gyrus memory-recording/retrieving machine, unlike most other neurons in the brain, are continuously being generated in the adult brain with the important task of separating overlapping patterns of data streaming in from the outside world via [...] Read more.
Dentate-gyral granule cells in the hippocampus plus dentate gyrus memory-recording/retrieving machine, unlike most other neurons in the brain, are continuously being generated in the adult brain with the important task of separating overlapping patterns of data streaming in from the outside world via the entorhinal cortex. This "adult neurogenesis" is driven by tools in the mature granule cell's cilium. Here we report our discovery of leptin's LepRb receptor in this cilium. In addition, we discuss how ciliary LepRb signaling might be involved with ciliary p75NTR and SSTR3 receptors in adult neurogenesis and memory formation as well as attenuation of Alzheimer's neuropathology by reducing the production of its toxic amyloid-β-derived drivers. Full article
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This cushion is part of a series of six coordinating cushions featuring 'Dark Floral II Black Saturated XL (200%)' on our luxurious silk satin fabric. Here, a close cropping is made of the feature flower, which has been enlarged to double its original size for the 'XL (200%)' variation of this print. The result is an elegant floral abstraction.
White, beige, yellow, pink, red, green, black.
50 cm x 50 cm (20" x 20").
For this 50 cm (20") square cushion featuring Ellie's 'Dark Floral II Black Saturated XL (200%)' print, we have selected a high quality, medium-weight (82 gr/m2), 100% silk satin fabric with a smooth, luxurious, glossy surface and shine. It can be dry cleaned and ironed at a medium temperature.
We offer a variety of silk satin cushions featuring this print and recommend combining the sizes, formats and scales to your liking. This soft, shiny silk looks great next to rougher, tougher materials like wood, concrete, cast iron, matte-shiny metals and stone.
For further insight into the (thought) process behind the original design 'Dark Floral II Black Saturated XL (200%)', please see Ellie's full description here.
This 'Dark Floral II' cushion is finished with a care instructions label on the inside, a textile logo label at the bottom right corner and an invisible zipper. The back of the cushion is a black linen. For more information, please see the Product Specifications at right.


Spread Christmas cheer with a cute little sheep that says "Fleece Navidad!" Kids can hang this fluffy fellow on their bedroom door, and we're sure they'll enjoy the holiday greeting each time they see him.
Print the template and cut out the lamb's face.
Write "Fleece Navidad!" on the edge of the paper plate.
Glue cotton balls in the middle of the plate.
Color lamb's face and glue on top of cotton balls.
Cut a piece of yarn and make a bow. Glue the bow under the lamb's chin.
Cut another piece of yarn that is about 20" long.
Punch two holes near the top edge of the plate (as shown in picture) and tie each end of the yarn through a hole. This is the hanger.
Note: If you don't have a one-hole punch, you can staple the yarn to the plate instead.
Now you have fleecy and festive decoration for your door!
While your child is working on this craft, you can make your own "grown-up" Fleece Navidad door hanger using felt and some pretty ribbon.


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Q: The Proper UML Model of a System for Non-Technical Boss I've taken on some side work for this non-profit and last week was my first week on the job. They have two SQL Server Databases each with many tables in them that represent over 20 different applications such as

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*Course signup - Trainers can signup to teach different available classes

*Course Approval form - trainers complete this form to get new courses approved to be added to the list of available classes.

*Schedule - schedule of important dates for a term (holidays, start date for classes, etc.)

*Trainer - list of all trainers and other information about a trainer (contact info, education, etc.)

*Training Calendar - List that students can look at to see what's available for the current term

*Training plan - a report that is printed for student with all of the classes they've signed up for

*Certificate - Print a certificate for a student once the training course has been completed

There are about 15 other applications but it's all related to trainers, training, courses, students, etc.
This data is all over the place as there are no relationships between tables and very tedious processes have to be done to complete simple task. For example, for every new term you have to copy the data in the "old" table, create a new table, paste the old data into the new table and append the new data for the current term to the new table. So there's a table for every term (3 terms per year) for the past 10 years and that's only the beginning.
There's a lot of copying and pasting from Excel to SQL Server to get the data into the database and their front-end to manipulate the data isMS Access which I'd like to replace with ASP.NET (they have IIS 7).
To properly architect this and have good documentation, I've installed Visio 2013 and I'm learning about UML. So that boss can know exactly how this system will be re-architected, and how all the pieces will fit together what UML diagram should I create for him? Would that be a component diagram? I need to give him the 10,000 foot view so something like use-case, sequence, or database diagrams is way to low-level for him.

A: don't, unless he actually asked for it.
Unless the manager wants to know what's going on beyond "your databases were written inefficiently", and the text in your question.  DO document the old and new designs, but do it for the programmer doing your job.
If management wants specifics, Visio its a good tool.  But an abstract diagram listing "apps" and "data" should suffice.  A separate diagram for how the "data" is stored, with consistent  names to the first diagram, should suffice.

A: I would opt for using a Package Dependency/Domain Model diagram to relate all the various applications([super] classes) you have found. Obviously you will do this on a very very high level of abstraction first, then gradually dive deeper. This should effectively help you develop your ASP.NET application when it comes down to how to access, edit and store the data for retrieval into the front end system.
When and while you have a growing understanding of the business-data flow, you could also develop an Activity Diagram or a Business Process Diagram. The Activity Diagram should be easiest in Visio however if you are familiar with the BPM Notation, grab a stencil if you don't already have one; search "Visio 2003 BPMN" in your favourite search engine and you should get something like this.
These two diagrams are very useful for your eventual redesign work (requirements gathering), so doing them now, and showing them to those who know and understand the business will help you get refinements and an accurate representation of what the system is doing versus what it is expected to do. Review, review, review your work with those who are working there as much as you can so they all gradually 'learn' the benefits of what you are doing and the approach you are taking.

Here is a tip: whenever I draw diagrams which may look complex, I put them in PowerPoint and disguise them with small bullet points which help the business to understand where I am going with this.
Continue building the Glossary (in Excel) of every terminology or definition they have of their processes - just as you have done above. It works very well in a presentation when you have the terms spilled out clearly to back your designs.
Remember your UML Model is a collection of diagrams and descriptions so you are definitely on the right path. I am sure these can inspire the data model for communication and review when you move to the next phase.


This list is a growing resource to connect volunteer photographers with models for Qwear projects.
Join our growing list and connect with models in your area for Qwear features. Please enter only information that you are comfortable sharing publicly. If selected, your info will appear on our website.


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La tour Wanshoubao ou pagode Wanshoubao (), est une tour de pagode bouddhiste datant de 1548, sous le règne de Ming Jiajing de la dynastie Ming. Elle est située dans le jardin Wanshou (), à côté du , sur la berge nord du Changjiang, où l'on trouve également des calligraphies de différents poètes célèbres, dans le district de Shashi, ville-préfecture de Jingzhou, province de Hubei, en République populaire de Chine.

Elle est inscrite depuis 2006, sur la  liste des Sites historiques et culturels majeurs protégés au niveau national.

Galerie

Temple bouddhiste dans la province du Hubei
Jingzhou
Dynastie Ming
Site historique et culturel majeur protégé au niveau national au Hubei

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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Today's random implausible lashup: EMDX 2001-ECR 077059-CP 8252-CP 9623-CP 8647-CP 6033-SNTF 060DS01
Images: These pictures are not censored for quality. What one person considers a bad or useless picture may be exactly what someone else is looking for. I hope you enjoy these pictures as much as I enjoyed taking them.
Videos: These videos are very big, which is why railfanning videos are so rare on line. As long as Windows Media Player says "Connecting" it is working, even it if appears to be taking a very long time. It says "Connecting" until it has finished downloading the video. Please be patient. If you are unable to play these videos with Windows Media player, a problem which exists with some versions of Media Player and (sometimes) with Internet Explorer versions lower than 6, I strongly recommend the use of Quicktime if it is available. If you are using Linux, mplayer needs to be told that the videos have a bit depth of 16 (-bpp 16) to work.
Filenames refer to location, date (dd.mm.yy), and camera-assigned four digit id number.
Goderich, Ontario
(map) Goderich is the site of the shops for the GEXR and hosts a port and salt mine.
Top photos and videos from Goderich, Ontario
November 26, 2009 Trevor had American Thanksgiving off and so picked me up first thing in the morning to head up to Goderich and see what was happening. We left the house a little after 9, catching Via 84 at P&H in Breslau. P&H's sign is gone and there's a rezoning application at the facility, but the backtrack is still full of grain hoppers. After that, we hopped over to the bridge coming into Kitchener and saw GEXR 580, found nothing at the station in Kitchener, and went on to Stratford where we found 433 with 4001-6061 preparing to head east. We went back to Shakespeare to shoot 433 on the bridge over Highway 7, got out of the car, and heard a loud hissing noise. We abandoned the chase and returned to Stratford to rectify the rapidly flattening tire and have lunch. It worked out well, as when the car was ready and we had eaten, 433 returned from Kitchener. We shot it working and then shot 85 at the station, then pushed on to Goderich, where we happened upon the two CN units GEXR is using moments before they headed into the salt mine. Don't know the last time CN power worked that mine...
February 07, 2009 We got an early start, leaving Guelph at 6:30, and chased a plow run from Stratford to Goderich on the GEXR. We then returned to Stratford to shoot some parked Class 66s (in tarps) and some KCS units in the yard, then headed to Zorra where we reported a defective crossing and shot CP 153, 138, T69, and 245. From there we went to Ingersoll and shot VIA 76 and CN X368, an army move that I did not know was coming. We chased that to Creditville and called it a (good) day.


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Operations Suspended at Port Houston Container Terminals After Worker Tests Positive for COVID-19
Update: Port Houston container terminals are set for reopening for regular business March 20. Full statement at the bottom. Port Houston has suspended operations at its two container terminals after...
Houston Eyes Exotic Bonds To Pay For A $15 Billion Dike
by Jack Kaskey (Bloomberg) — A massive dike to hold back storm-driven floods surging in from the Gulf of Mexico was first proposed after Hurricane Ike devastated the Houston-area coast a...
New Super Post-Panamax Cranes Arrive at Port of Houston
The Port of Houston's Bayport Container Terminal welcomed this week the arrival of three new Super Post-Panamax cranes, highlighting of the port's $100 million investment in port upgrades to handle the increasingly...
Does Galveston Need A $14 Billion Storm Barrier?
By Jack Kaskey (Bloomberg) Chemical companies are pressing federal officials to spend billions of dollars on a coastal flood control system near Houston to protect petrochemical plants, oil refineries and...
Port of Houston Sets New Annual Tonnage Record in 2017
The Port of Houston set new records in 2017 in terms of overall tonnage and TEUs handled, the Port of Houston Authority revealed this week. Port Houston facilities reached the...
Port of Houston Surpasses 2 Million TEU Mark in 2015
The Port of Houston has for the first time ever handled more than 2 million TEU in 2015, the Port of Houston Authority announced Thursday. The new record beats the previous...
Largest STS Crane in North America Commissioned in Houston
The Port of Houston Authority has commissioned the first of four new Super Post-Panamax STS cranes at its Barbours Cut Container Terminal. The four electric, semi-automated ship-to-shore cranes stand...
Maersk Line Will Continue Houston Port Calls After APM Terminals Exit
The world's biggest shipping company, Maersk Line, and its affiliated shipping services, SeaLand and Safmarine, has agreed to continue to call at the Port of Houston after APM Terminals,...
Offloading Giant Cranes from a Ship – Here's How It's Done [VIDEO]
The arrival of four new Super Post-Panamax container cranes at the Port of Houston had a lot of people wondering exactly how they are going to offload the cranes from the deck...
Houston Ship Channel Celebrates 100 Years
The Houston Ship Channel celebrated 100 years of service this week with a rededication ceremony of the opening of Houston's deep-water port.
Port of Houston's New State-of-The-Art Fireboat Fleet Nearly Complete
Just two more weeks until the Port of Houston sees the arrival of the third of three new high-performance emergency response vessels.
Pilots Do Texas Chicken as Houston Ship Channel Chokes on Oil Traffic
It takes an expert pilot to pull off the Texas Chicken.
New Fireboat for Port of Houston
The Port of Houston Authority has officially welcomed the first of a series of new high-performance emergency response vessels for enhanced security and fire fighting capabilities along the 25-mile-long port complex.
Kinder Morgan to Invest in $400M Oil Terminal on Houston Ship Channel
Kinder Morgan Energy Partners LP (KMP) said it will invest in Battleground Oil Specialty Terminal Co., a venture with TransMontaigne Partners LP (TLP) that will build a $400 million oil...
GAO: Coast Guard, FBI must beef up security plans for maritime energy supply
Photo courtesy OneEighteen via Flickr HOUSTON (Dow Jones)–The U.S. Coast Guard and the Federal Bureau of Investigation must develop a joint national plan to prevent terrorist attacks on maritime oil...


"British Indie Pop" is an grooving energetic upbeat song . That mood paired with a hip arrangement is the right fit for your project.Track characteristics: electric guitar, background vocals, upbeat and happy melody, loud, fast tempo, jolly, bouncy and jumpy indie rock, commercial, ideal for a little quirky corporate videos, advertisement ready. You can use it everywhere: motivational commercials, films, websites, inspirational presentations and wedding slideshows, advertising commercial, youthful branding, radio, car and university advertising, web backgrounds, video projects, advertisement etc. Similar artists: Arctic Monkeys, Two Door Cinema Club, The Foals….


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Greg Hill & Associates Home
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The Right to Bear Arms and Carrying a Dirk or Dagger
On September 28, 2010, a security guard removed Kenyatta Quinn Mitchell from the San Diego trolley because Mitchell did not have a ticket to ride the trolley. Another guard came to assist and noticed that Mitchell had a concealed knife sticking out from under his sweat shirt.
What One Should Learn from This Article: The law against carrying a concealed dirk or dagger is not a violation of the Second Amendment's right to bear arms, therefore an attack on the constitutionality of the Penal Code section prohibiting the carrying of a dirk or dagger will not prevail.
The police were then summoned to the scene. They arrived and found Mitchell with an eleven-inch knife. Mitchell explained that he carried it for self-defense, but that he was on his way to go fishing. He said he also used it for fishing. However, he had no fishing gear whatsoever with him when arrested.
The case was filed and Mitchell represented himself. He was found guilty of violating the former Penal Code § 12020(a)(4), which prohibits the carrying of a concealed dirk or dagger. Section 12020(a)(4) has since been renumbered as Penal Code § 21310. Mitchell was then sentenced to five years in state prison. The original term was two years, but because he had a prior strike offense, the two years was doubled to four years under Penal Code §§ 667(b)-(i) and 1170.12. He also had a prior prison within five years which added a year to the sentence under Penal Code § 667.5(b).
Mitchell appealed his conviction, arguing that the statue prohibiting the carrying of a concealed dirk or dagger violated his constitutional right to bear arms for self-defense under the Second Amendment of the United States Constitution, made applicable to the states under the Eleventh Amendment.
The Fourth Appellate District, Division One (in San Diego), in People v. Kenyatta Quinn Mitchell (2012) 209 Cal.App.4th 1364 (originally 2012 DJDAR 11977), began its analysis by noting that because Mitchell failed to raise this issue at the trial court, he waived it on appeal.
However, the appellate court decided to exercise its discretion to consider the issue as a pure matter of law. See In re Sheena K. (2007) 40 cal. 4th 875, 880-881,887-888, fn. 7. This seemed to be a nice gesture to Mr. Mitchell as a pro per, but also because his argument must have seemed to be made in good faith.
The appellate court noted that a dirk or dagger is defined by the statue at issue as a "knife capable of ready use as a stabbing weapon that may inflict great bodily injury or death." It also noted that, "knives carried in sheaths which are worn openly suspended from the waist of the wearer are not concealed" and thus, not illegal. The statute also has an exception for a "non-switchable folding or pocket knife if the blade is not exposed or locked."
The appellate court then evaluated perhaps the leading U.S. Supreme Court case on the right to bear arms in self-defense. This is District of Columbia v. Heller (2008) 554 U.S. 570, which characterized the right as not unlimited. Heller, at 626. The Supreme Court noted also that most laws prohibiting the "carrying of concealed weapons were lawful under the Second Amendment."
Turning next to the California statue at issue, the appellate court ruled that intermediate scrutiny was the proper level of analysis. Under this test, the court had to determine if the statute is unconstitutional for a "substantial portion of those persons to whom the statute applies." To evaluate this, the court determined that the ban on concealed knives served an important government interest in preventing surprise attacks by people carrying such weapons as Mitchell clearly had.
Thus, the appellate court ruled that the statute in question was constitutional and Mitchell's appeal was denied. His conviction was consequently affirmed.
For more information about possession of weapons, click on the following articles:
Conviction Overturned for Felon in Possession of Firearm Because Constructive Possession Not Proven
Federal Lifetime Ban on Owning a Firearm Applies After Misdemeanor Conviction for Domestic Violence under California Law
Conviction Upheld for Possession of an Assault Weapon Although AK-47 Disassembled
Serving Torrance, Long Beach, Compton, Airport Courthouses and Other Courthouses.
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Prostitution / Sex Offenses
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"Thank you so much for putting so much effort in this case. We really appreciate it and we are happy that all turned out well." S.A., Torrance
"Greg Hill did an outstanding job on every level. He was efficient, thorough, knowledgeable, courteous, responsive & brilliant. He welcomed my input and my concerns. . . from the first conversation to the last - I always felt 'it mattered' to him." S.C., Rolling Hills Estates
"Thanks again for your hard work. We want you to know that we are very appreciative of all that you have done [on our son's] behalf. With warmest regards." L.H., Torrance
"Dear Greg, Thank you again for all your help. Your professionalism and thoroughness is greatly admired. I will definitely recommend you to my friends if they ever need legal help." V.L., Carson
"Thanks for investing in my case. I talked to other attorneys out there and they had an arms-length of attitude, but not you. Your intensity and interest helped a lot." C.R., Pomona
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22850 Crenshaw Blvd #200
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The Right to Bear Arms and Carrying a Dirk or Dagger :: Torrance, California Firearm Possession Lawyers Greg Hill & Associates
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A simple-to-use Wiki for a Web site, personal database, or flexible document source. Has a compatable mark-up language with powerful extensions. Use any web server or built-in personal server. The output is xhtml-compliant.
Submit the title and link (including https://) to an article pertaining to doxWiki and it will appear in the Web Links section of the right banner. Contact us here if an entry needs to be removed.


Allows resource packs to add connected textures, emissive rendering, and much more. A resource pack which adds these effects to vanilla, and some select mods, can be found here.
For more info please see the wiki.
CTM now has a Discord server!
This mod is required by Chisel.
Is this mod necessary with OptiFine installed?
If you have the mods that depend on it (like Chisel), yes.
LogDotZip called. He wants his logo back.
LoodleDoodle: lOgDoTzIp cAlLeD. hE wAnTs hIs LoGo BaCk.
Is there a way to add a block with Content Tweaker, and then have it use connected textures using this mod? I for the life of me, cannot figure out how to do it.
If you could provide some sort of tutorial on how to do so, if possible, that would be fantastic! Thanks!
Is this mod server compatable or just client side?
You can leave it on the server, but it won't do anything.
could it be possible, that version 0.3.3.22 destroy the lighting in ME Drives / RS Drives if Optifne is installed ?
Changelog says "Models with light data", that's why I think so.
No, AE2 doesn't even use CTM.
This mod is necessary for The Twilight Forest?
hello i tried to download this mod for 1.12.2 with the chissel mod but the minecraft forge launcher cant for some reason detect the mod as a mod although i put it inside the mods folder older versions crash the game and the newest wont work Help please.
I've just learned that you always have to use the latest version.
My Minecraft just crashed with version 0.3.2.18.
But with 0.3.2.20 it does work.
I wanted to try it out for myself but for whatever reason Minecraft doesn't start up when I have this in my mod folder, does anyone know why that's happening?


text:
New season with new hopes for the girls basketball team
Charlie Matthews '20 and Ben Farber '21
The girls basketball team has just started a new season after a long off-season of training.
According to assistant coach Caitlin Moore, the team is focusing on taking each game once at a time.
"We obviously would love to get to the district championship, but to do that, we need to focus on each game individually and take it from there," Moore said.
The team has been preparing for a long time, according to center Payton Roy '20. Some players also participate in other sports for extra conditioning.
The girls hope to start off on the right foot, according to guard Alexa Downey '21. She said the team is confident they'll make it to the playoffs again this year.
Ben Farber '21, Staff Writer
Ben Farber is a staff writer, and this is his first year on staff. Ben is a junior, "I am very passionate about writing and I love to write, and Journalism...
Sacrificing school for sports
Boys basketball preps for first season under new coach
New coach, new philosophies, new schemes: Boy's basketball gearing up for competitive season
It's the most stressful time of the year: handling the length of the winter sports season
South Girl's Hockey team starts the season with a new coach
Photo story: Boy's hockey faces off against Liggett in honor of Connolly family


Joan Baez – With more than 30 albums, legendary U.S. folk musician Joan Baez will perform at the Harbiye Cemil Topuzlu Açıkhava Sahnesi as part of the 22nd Istanbul Jazz Festival. Tickets can be found at www.biletix.com.
Dorian the Musical – The first performance of the 27th ENKA Cultural Encounters and produced by Istanbul-based MüzkalCI, Dorian the Musical will go before audiences at the ENKA Eşref Denizhan open-air theater. Tickets can be found at www.enkasanat.org.
12th Istanbul Tango Festival – The opening concert of the festival will take place at the Sheraton-Steigenberger Hotel in Maslak. A well-respected Argentinian orchestra will play for the milonga performances of various international dancers. The festival will continue until July 5. Please call (0212) 335 99 99 for information on tickets.
The Summer Show – Various Italian artists' works will be on display during this exhibition at the Russo Art Gallery throughout the month of July. For further information, call 0212 252 05 35.
Fazıl Say – The famous pianist will play alongside Serenad Bağcan and perform a medley of his latest album at the ENKA Eşref Denizhan open-air theater. Tickets are sold out for the event but the performance will be streamed live at www.vivlive.com.
MSA's Workshops – Everything from baking cakes to properly using knives can be learned at MSA's Kitchen Workshops at the Culinary Arts Academy in Istanbul. The culinary courses will continue until early October with various themed lessons. Please visit www.msa.com.tr for information on attending.
MFÖ - Legendary Turkish band Mazhar-Fuat-Özkan, known as MFÖ, will take the stage at the ENKA Eşref Denizhan open-air theater. Tickets for the event can be found at www.enkasanat.org.
Cihan Mürtezaoğlu – The song-writer and guitarist that has worked with many Turkish singers is now working on his first album. He will perform at Hayal Kahvesi in Beyoğlu at 7:30 p.m. Please call (0212) 245 10 48 for ticket information.
Fire of Gypsy – The music band Fire of Gypsy will be performing at Bo Sahne with a traditional gypsy dance routine. There will be cold beverages handed out before and after the show. Please call (0212) 251 37 42 for further information on tickets and reservations.
Ada – An exhibition by Begüm Yamanlar, Ada will be shown at Galeri Zilberman in Beyoğlu. For further information, call 0212 251 42 88.
İnternette Tanışan Son Çift – A Levent Özdilek play about a couple who meet on the Internet will be performed until Aug. 27 at Bo Sahne. Visit www.biletix.com for further details.
Chef's Table Culinary Arts Workshop – A culinary academy that focuses on international dishes is offering the chance to learn straight from the professionals. If you are interested in this event, call (0212) 258 88 86 for further information.
Çanak Çömlek – An activity aimed at children, Çanak Çömlek is an event in which youngsters will get the chance to examine some of artist Grayson Perry's works and create their own pottery with a unique method – pinching. The event will last two hours and will take place at 12:20 p.m. at the Pera Museum. Call 0216 556 98 00 for further information.
Melody Gardot – Melody Gardot will greet her fans with her elegant, strong and unique voice once more at Sepetçiler Kasrı.
Jools Holland & His Rhythm and Blues Orchestra – The great pianist who became significantly popular with his BBC 2 show will come to Istanbul for the first time. He will take the stage at Cemil Topuzlu Açık Hava Sahnesi at 9 p.m. and will perform with singer-song writer Marc Almond.
Cem Adrian – Cem Adrian will continue to captivate his audience with the colorful tone of voice at his performance at Beyoğlu Beyoğlu Hayal Kahvesi. The performance is scheduled to start at 10:30 p.m. and tickets can be acquired from www.hayalkahvesibeyoglu.com.
Anadolu Ateşi – A modern dance show that incorporates both Eastern and Western elements will be in Istanbul for one night only at the Harbiye Cemil Topuzlu Open Air Theater. Tickets can be found at www.biletix.com.
Turkcell Karanlıkta Futbol – You may have heard of the extraordinary experience that is "Dialogue in the Dark," and now Turkcell presents a brand new spin on that experience. Fancy a chance to play a mini football match in the dark? Then head over to www.biletix.com or make your way to the Gayrettepe Metro Station where you can find more information as well as tickets to this event.
Ceylan Ertem – The singer will be performing songs from her third solo album at Beyoğlu Hayal Kahvesi at 10 p.m. Tickets are available at www.hayalkahvesibeyoglu.com.
Emre Atabay – The singer who has recently moved back to Turkey from the United States to pursue a carrier in music will take the stage at Beyoğlu Hayal Kahvesi. Tickets can be found at www.hayalkahvesibeyoglu.com.
Adamlar – The rock band Adamlar will take the stage at Beyoğlu Hayal Kahvesi. The concert will start 10:30 p.m. and tickets are on sale at www.biletix.com.
AZOT – Kings of improvisation, AZOT will perform at BKM Mutfak Sahne. Tickets are on sale at www.bkmmutfaksahne.com.
Gece Yolcuları – The pop-rock band that has been together since the early 1990s will perform at Beyoğlu Hayal Kahvesi. The event begins at 10 p.m., and tickets can be found at www.hayalkahvesibeyoglu.com.
Yok Öyle Kararlı Şeyler & Tilt – The two rock bands will be performing on the same stage at Bronx Pi Sahne. Tickets are priced at 25 Turkish Liras. Call (0212) 243 10 63 for more information.
TEB BNP Paribas Istanbul Cup Final – The final of the 10th annual tennis tournament to take place in Istanbul will be played at the Garanti Koza Arena. Get your tickets to this long-awaited sporting event at www.garantikoza.com.tr.
Zaz – The young French musician is back once more to dazzle music lovers with her extraordinary voice at the Harbiye Cemil Topuzlu Open-Air Theater as part of the event, "Turkcell Yıldızlı Geceler." Tickets can be found at www.biletix.com.
Sea Food by Kitchen Creates – Kitchen Creates has put together an event program for children aged 9-12 that are interested in learning about seafood. If you or your children are interested, further information can be found at www.biletix.com.
Hande Yener – The Turkish pop icon will go before fans at Harbiye Cemil Topuzlu Open-Air Theater. Concert tickets and details can be found at www.biletix.com.
Can Güngör – For years, Can Güngör has been accompanying many artists as a drummer. But for the past three to four years, he has been focusing on his solo work. He will be performing his latest album, "Do It Yourself," at Beyoğlu Hayal Kahvesi. Tickets and further details can be found at www.hayalkahvesibeyoglu.com.


text: W3 in 3/16" unfinished mild steel, 12/12 pitch - $ 21.00 W3 in 1/4" unfinished mild steel, 12/12 pitch - $ 28.00 W3 in 3/16" unfinished mild steel, 10/12 pitch - $ 21.00 W3 in 1/4" unfinished mild steel, 10/12 pitch - $ 28.00 W3 in 3/16" unfinished mild steel, 9/12 pitch - $ 21.00 W3 in 1/4" unfinished mild steel, 9/12 pitch - $ 28.00 W3 in 3/16" unfinished mild steel, 8/12 pitch - $ 21.00 W3 in 1/4" unfinished mild steel, 8/12 pitch - $ 28.00 W3 in 3/16" unfinished mild steel, 7/12 pitch - $ 21.00 W3 in 1/4" unfinished mild steel, 7/12 pitch - $ 28.00 W3 in 3/16" unfinished mild steel, 6/12 pitch - $ 21.00 W3 in 1/4" unfinished mild steel, 6/12 pitch - $ 28.00 W3 in 3/16" unfinished mild steel, 5/12 pitch - $ 21.00 W3 in 1/4" unfinished mild steel, 5/12 pitch - $ 28.00 W3 in 3/16" unfinished mild steel, 4/12 pitch - $ 21.00 W3 in 1/4" unfinished mild steel, 4/12 pitch - $ 28.00 W3 in 3/16" unfinished mild steel, 3/12 pitch - $ 21.00 W3 in 1/4" unfinished mild steel, 3/12 pitch - $ 28.00


text:
Gilbert J. Hess
Mr. Gilbert J. Hess of Wynne, passed away Tuesday, December 15, 2015 at his home at the age of 91. Gilbert was born in Wynne, Arkansas on November 22, 1924 to the late John J. and Rose Snyder Hess. He married Marjorie Davis in 1950. Gilbert was a farmer and lived all of his life in Wynne, Arkansas. He served his country during World War II and in the Korean War. Gilbert was a member of St. Peter's Catholic Church in Wynne, and also a member of the Knights of Columbus. He is survived by his wife, Marjorie Marie Davis Hess of Wynne; sons, Pat Hess of Alabama; Mike Hess of Wynne; daughters, Judy Marie Hess Barkley of Wynne; Shayne Hess Jones of Florida; twin brother, Albert Hess of Wynne; brothers, Paul Hess and Bobby Hess both of Wynne; sisters, Clara Hess Hylle of Wynne; Margaret Hess Boeckmann of Wynne; Betty Jane Buergler of Tennessee; Dorothy Dittlinger of Indiana; Ruth Wilson of Tennessee; 12 grandchildren and 19 great grandchildren. Gilbert was preceded in death by his brothers, Billy and Raymond Hess and sisters, Rose Hess Long, Agnes Sorce. Visitation will be Thursday, 5 until 7 PM at Kernodle Funeral Home, with Rosary beginning at 7 PM. Funeral services will be Friday at 10 AM at St. Peters Catholic Church. Burial will be in Johnson Cemetery. Memorials may be made to Johnson Cemetery, c/o Sharon Countz, 221 CR 367, Wynne, Arkansas 72396.
Mr. Gilbert J. Hess of Wynne, passed away Tuesday, December 15, 2015 at his home at the age of 91. Gilbert was born in Wynne, Arkansas on November 22, 1924 to the late John J. and Rose Snyder Hess. He married Marjorie Davis in 1950. Gilbert... View Obituary & Service Information
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The non-standard $1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, $8, $9 properties are static and read-only properties of regular expressions that contain parenthesized substring matches.
The $1, ..., $9 properties are static, they are not a property of an individual regular expression object. Instead, you always use them as RegExp.$1, ..., RegExp.$9.
The values of these properties are read-only and modified whenever successful matches are made.
The number of possible parenthesized substrings is unlimited, but the RegExp object can only hold the first nine. You can access all parenthesized substrings through the returned array's indexes.
These properties can be used in the replacement text for the String.replace method. When used this way, do not prepend them with RegExp. The example below illustrates this. When parentheses are not included in the regular expression, the script interprets $n's literally (where n is a positive integer).
str.replace(re, '$2, $1'); // "Smith, John"