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Wall Street crash 1929 causes
What Caused the Stock Market Crash of 1929? - HISTOR
What Caused the Stock Market Crash of 1929? A Stock Market Peak Occurred Before the Crash. During the Roaring Twenties , the U.S. economy and the stock market... The Market—And People—Were Overconfident. Some experts argue that at the time of the crash, stocks were wildly... People Bought Stocks. What caused the Wall Street Crash of 1929? 1. Credit boom. In the 1920s, there was a rapid growth in bank credit and loans in the US. Encouraged by the strength of... 2. Buying on the margin. Related to buying on credit was the practice of buying shares on the margin. This meant you... 3. Irrational. The Wall Street Crash of 1929, also known as the Great Crash, was a major American stock market crash that occurred in the autumn of 1929. It started in September and ended late in October, when share prices on the New York Stock Exchange collapsed.. It was the most devastating stock market crash in the history of the United States, when taking into consideration the full extent and duration.
What caused the Wall Street crash of 1929? The main cause of the Wall Street crash of 1929 was the long period of speculation that preceded it, during which millions of people invested their savings or borrowed money to buy stocks , pushing prices to unsustainable levels Among the other causes of the stock market crash of 1929 were low wages, the proliferation of debt, a struggling agricultural sector and an excess of large bank loans that could not be liquidated.. The stock market crash of 1929 was a collapse of stock prices that began on Oct. 24, 1929. By Oct. 29, 1929, the Dow Jones Industrial Average had dropped 24.8%, marking one of the worst declines in U.S. history. 1  It destroyed confidence in Wall Street markets and led to the Great Depression Causes of the Wall Street Crash ● Irrational exuberance, optimism and over confidence ● US Economic Boom ● Rise of American Consumerism ● Overproduction of consumer goods ● Easy credit schemes and increased debt ● The Stock Market boom and the 'Long Bull Market' ● Buying stocks on margin (buying. The crash of the stock market in October 1929 was not so much the cause of the Great Depression as it was a confirmation that economic conditions in the United States had reached a crisis. The economic problems were long in the making, and a product of diverse factors that had worsened in the 1920s
When professional investors pulled out of the market in September 1929 and as the value of the stocks in the stock market began to fall, brokers began to demand their clients pay the amount they.. The economic prosperity of the 'Roaring Twenties' came to an end in October 1929. On Black Tuesday, 29 October, 16 million shares were sold on the stock market in Wall Street and the economy.. Why did the stock market crash in 1929? About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features © 2021 Google LL
Many causes are associated with the collapse, including rampant investor speculation on the stock market, the over-availability of consumer credit and the general disregard of the American economy. On Black Tuesday, 29 October 1929, 16 million shares were sold on the Stock Market in Wall Street and the US economy collapsed completely (CCEA) What caused the Wall St Crash? 1. Why did the USA fall into Depression in 1929? By Mr Portman Even the greatest of machines CRASH On 29 October 1929, after a large-scale panic selling off of stocks lasting 5 days, the US stock market crashed. From October 28 - 29 the market lost circa $30 billion, resulting in economic turmoil. The 29 th was thereafter to known as Black Tuesday. The Wall Street Crash of 1929 and the Great Depression are often mentioned in the same breath What were the short term causes of the Wall Street Crash? Speculation: Share prices rose to unrealistic levels because millions of people were speculating on the stock market. By 1929 there were 20 million share holders compared to 4 million in 1920. Buying shares 'on the Margin': meant that people could buy shares on credit
What caused the Wall Street Crash of 1929? - Economics Hel
The Wall Street Crash happened on October 29, 1929 (Black Tuesday) What caused the Wall Street Crash? The Wall Street Crash was caused by a variety of different factors including the US Economic Boom, over-confidence, consumerism, overproduction, easy credit, the Stock Market boom and the 'Long Bull Market'
1929-2008: a similar context 1.The American economy is flourishing The American economy in the 1920s is a prosperous one. The republican president Herbert Hoover, sworn into office in 1929.
The Stock Market Crash of 1929 - causes and effects.Probably, you've heard about Wall Street Crash, Big Depression, Black Friday. In this video you'll find a..
The Wall Street Crash occurred for many reasons. The rise of American consumerism during the roaring '20s led to the overproduction of goods. People acquired many of these goods with borrowed money. There were many easy credit schemes After the crash, the Dow continued sliding for three more years. It finally bottomed on July 8, 1932, closing at 41.22. All told, it lost almost 90% of its value since its high on September 3, 1929. In fact, it didn't reach that high again for 25 years until November 23, 1954. Losses from the stock market crash helped create the Great Depression In April 1929 Clarence Hatry, the former owner of Leyland Motors, acquired control of United Steel by borrowing £789,000 from banks on the security of forged Corporation and General scrip certificates ascribed to the municipalities of Gloucester, Wakefield, and Swindon. £822,000 was withheld from these three corporations and another £700,000 was raised by duplicating shares in other companies he had promoted 1929 (MCMXXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday in the Gregorian calendar. The year marked the end of a period known in American history as the Roaring Twenties after the Wall Street Crash of 1929 ushered in a worldwide Great Depression Also known as the Great Crash, the Wall Street Crash of 1929 is considered the most devastating financial panic in the history of U.S. due to its duration and impact. It led to huge financial losses and the U.S. stock market was not able to recover from it for many years. Although it is not considered the sole cause of the Great Depression, it did play a role and accelerated the crisis
General Causes of the Crash
Rampant over speculation in market
People holding companies and investment trusts (which by nature creates debt)
Bursting of Bull Market economic bubble in August 1929
Large bank loans could not be liquidated
Maroof Hussain Sabri
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 17 The Wall Street Crash of 1929 and the aftermath which caused the Great Depression have a lot in common with the present recession. The same causes, same effects and same approach in handling the situation. The Wall Street was the initial cause for triggering Great Depression and it is the initial cause for this recession as well The Great Crash, 1929 is a book written by John Kenneth Galbraith and published in 1955. It is an economic history of the lead-up to the Wall Street Crash of 1929.The book argues that the 1929 stock market crash was precipitated by rampant speculation in the stock market, that the common denominator of all speculative episodes is the belief of participants that they can become rich without. Boom and bust cycles are a fact of life on Wall Street. The Great Crash of 1929 was a particularly dramatic example. One number that some consider a predictor of a crash is the CAPE ratio for the. Über 7 Millionen englische Bücher. Jetzt versandkostenfrei bestellen
Get an answer for 'What were the causes and effects of the Wall Street crash of 1929?' and find homework help for other The Great Depression questions at eNote St. Louis Fed. Lessons Learned? Comparing the Federal Reserve's Responses to the Crises of 1929-1933 and 2007-2009, Page 2. Accessed Jan. 9, 2021. Federal Reserve History. Stock Market Crash. October 23 rd is the 89 th anniversary for the 1 st day of the Crash of 1929 . The Smoot Hawley Tariff was the cause of the crash of 1929 which commenced 89 years ago on October 23, 1929. The legislative process that the Smoot-Hawley tariff underwent beginning in 1928 was the cause of the 1929 stock market crash and the Great Depression
Historians are fairly much agreed why the Wall Street Crash of 1929 happened. Wall Street over-heated. Between 1924-29 the value of shares rose 5 times. Share prices rose way beyond what the firms they were shares were worth; only speculation kept up the over-inflated prices. Speculation: Many people became speculators - 600,000 by 1929 However, some dispute this conclusion and see the stock crash as a symptom, rather than a cause, of the Great Depression. [full citation needed] [clarification needed] Even after the Wall Street Crash of 1929, where the Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped from 381 to 198 over the course of two months, optimism persisted for some time Starting in the summer of 1929, and slowly gathering momentum to reach a peak in October, it became known as the Wall Street crash. Peaking on Black Thursday - October 24th, 1929, stories of ruined traders jumping out of the windows to their death have widely circulated since, but how accurate is this Consequences of the Wall Street Crash The Wall Street Crash had consequences in the short, medium and longer term. In the days that followed the crash there was a banking crisis. Banks themselves are investors and they suffered as the stockmarket prices spiralled downwards. Many banks closed, lots of them permanently. This led to savers.
Wall Street Crash of 1929 - Wikipedi
Explain how over-valued shares led to the Wall Street Crash. 1928: Shares prices should have fallen with falling demand and falling company profits. 1929: Share prices too high - investors realise this and begin to sell
The Wall Street crash in October of 1929 was more of a symptom of weaknesses in the economy than a cause of the Great Depression. The causes of the Great Depression were more long-term in nature
In 1929 the economy began to slow down. At the end of October, panic gripped the stock market and people began to sell massive amounts of stock. The worst days were October 28th and 29th when values fell a total of 23%. These days became known as Black Monday and Black Tuesday. After the Crash
Unlike what hapopened in 1929, however, the market rallied immediately after the crash, posting a record one-day gain of 102.27 the very next day and 186.64 points on Thursday October 22
Wall Street Crash. The Wall Street crash began on Black Thursday, 24 October 1929. This marked the beginning of a rapid decline in the value of shares. By 28 October - Black Tuesday - the value of stocks traded had reached a record high. This is often considered the first day of the Great Depression
stock market crash of 1929 Summary, Causes, & Facts
The Weimar Republic was devastated by the Wall Street Crash of October 1929 and the Great Depression that followed. The Crash had a devastating impact on the American economy but because America had propped up the Weimar Republic with huge loans in 1924 (the Dawes Plan) and in 1929 (the Young Plan), what happened to the American economy had to impact the Weimar Republic's economy
Drawing evidence from the commentary and cartoons in this section, write an overview of the 1929 stock market crash. Include the preceding years of stock speculation and the post-crash inquiry into causes and consequences. Begin or end your summary with one of these statements: —It's fine as long as you're going up
October 1929 crowds gather on Wall Street. The economic depression lasted from 1929 to 1939, where unemployment was over 15% much of the time and tax revenue, corporate profits, and personal income were cut in half. While there are multiple variables at play in any crash and depression, there are three main elements which drive stock prices.
American Crisis in 1929 Causes of Wall Street Crash About 550 banks went out of business between 1st of June 1928 to 30th of June 1929. When the stock market crashed small banks lost money, could no respond to withdrawal requests, other banks stopped lending money,. At the October of 1929 crash happened which initially started with crashing of real states value after peaking on 1925 ,this reduction on price of real-estate was the begins of event that led to Great Depression, a period in history that noted for the economic crashes which unshared among the industrialized nation .The 1929 wall street crashes and great depression together caused a biggest. [The Magazine of Wall Street, November 30, 1929, p. 177]. INTRODUCTION People who are not economists often view the Great Crash and the Great Depression as the same event. The decline in stock prices in October 1929 and the tremendous decline in real output between 1929 and 1933 are simply seen as part of the same cataclysmi The Wall Street Crash wasn't the cause of the Great Depression, but it did mark the beginning of it It came as no surprise that, at the presidential election of 1932, Hoover was unceremoniously dumped from office, with his successor, the Democrat Franklin D Roosevelt, winning 57.4 per cent of the popular vote
Describe the causes for the Wall Street Crash. Explain the reasons for the Wall Street Crash. Lesson Objective: was the crash of 1929 inevitable? The resources that I have created enabled my GCSE History class to attain P8 +0.57 during the 2019 summer examination series and many students secured Level 9s - the most of any class in my entire school The Wall Street Crash of 1929 was the greatest stock market crash in the history of the United States. It happened on the New York Stock Exchange on Tuesday, October 29, 1929, now known as Black Tuesday. What caused the Wall St. Crash? In the 1920s, there was a rapid growth in bank credit and loans The strength of America's economy in the 1920's came to a sudden end in October 1929 - even if the signs of problems had existed before the Wall Street Crash.Suddenly the 'glamour' of the Jazz Age and gangsters disappeared and America was faced with a major crisis that was to impact countries as far away as Weimar Germany - a nation that had built up her economy on American loans The Wall Street Crash was the most severe stock market crash in American history.It occurred in late October 1929. People also refer to it as Black Tuesday, the Great Crash, or the Crash of '29.There was also a Black Thursday and a Black Monday The Wall Street Crash of October 1929 was a massive psychological blow. America had lent huge sums of money to European countries. When the stock market collapsed, they suddenly recalled those loans. This had a devastating impact on the European economy. The collapse of European banks caused a general world financial crisis
The Wall Street Crash of 1929 brought the prosperity of the 1920s to an abrupt end. Only a few years after the Wall Street stock market crashed in October 1929, America had fallen into the Great Depression - the greatest financial crisis in its history.. America in the 1920s was generally a place of economic prosperity The Wall Street Crash didn't cause the Great Depression outright — only 16% of Americans were in the market — but it lowered consumer spending, caused panic that worsened an ongoing recession, reduced corporations' assets and hurt their future prospects, and contributed to a banking crisis The Wall Street Crash of 1929 was the greatest stock market crash in the history of the United States.. It happened in the New York Stock Exchange on Tuesday October 29, 1929, now known as Black Tuesday. Bank failures followed, resulting in businesses closing. This caused worldwide panic, which started the Great Depression.Stock prices did not reach the same level until late 1954
Stock Market Crash of 1929: Black Tuesday Cause & Effects
The Wall Street Crash, 1929. T he Roaring 20s that followed the end of World War I was a period of prosperity for most Americans. As the economy grew, stock prices soared. By the end of the decade, as many as 25 million Americans had placed money in the stock market in order to share in the wealth. The best part of the process was that you.
There were many underlying problems and factors which connected together and lead to the Wall Street Crash in 1929, causing the depression which in turn caused many problems for America and sent waves across the rest of the world. Over-speculation was one of the main factors which lead to the Wall Street Crash
In 1929, following the stock market crash on Wall Street, the United States entered an era known as the Great Depression. For the next years to come, it would be characterized by high unemployment rates and low rates of investment. Desperation levels rose to a level of panicked hysteria, and in 1932 Franklin Delano Roosevelt was elected.
On Wall Street, 16.4 million shares were sold, almost 4 million more than Black Thursday's unprecedented totals. The singular feature of the great crash of 1929 was that the worst continued to worsen, wrote Canadian-born economist John Kenneth Galbraith in his seminal book The Great Crash 1929 (1954) The Wall Street Crash - an enduring comparison. I found it interesting that so many articles that I uncovered through my research still use the Wall Street Crash as a benchmark. It is considered a level of economic failure that you do not want to go below, or the state of the market is considered in severe decline 5. The Stock Market Crash Started the Great Depression. It seems to make sense; Wall Street fortunes are wiped out and the economy falls into a long decline. Yet economists can find no direct connection between the Great Crash and the Great Slump. A business slowdown had been noted in the summer of 1929, but it was nothing extraordinary make it back to its 1929 highs until 1954. The Causes of the 1929 Crash While there have been many suggested explanations for the Crash, no one can fully account for it. Here are some of the explanations proposed: 1. Stocks were Overpriced Many people believe that stocks were overpriced and the crash brought the share prices back to a normal level Hitta perfekta Wall Street Crash Of 1929 bilder och redaktionellt nyhetsbildmaterial hos Getty Images. Välj mellan premium Wall Street Crash Of 1929 av högsta kvalitet
Stock Market Crash of 1929: Definition, Facts, Causes, Effect
Causes And Effects Of The Wall Street Crash 815 Words | 4 Pages. The Wall Street crash, also known as Black Tuesday,happened on October 24th in 1929.This day was to be remembered as the most devastating stock market crash in the history of the United States and one of the most important economic events ever
The Wall Street Crash This assignment should arise from a teaching programme designed to occupy approximately half a term. Before candidates begin this assignment they should have knowledge of: • The Roaring Twenties • Causes and consequences of the Wall Street Crash • Government reaction and attempts at recovery, 1929-1933. Introductio
The Great Depression (1929-39) was the deepest and longest-lasting economic downturn in the history of the Western industrialized world. In the United States, the Great Depression began soon after the stock market crash of October 1929, which sent Wall Street into a panic and wiped out millions of investors. Over the next several years, consume
The stock market crash of 1929 was not the sole cause of the Great Depression, but it did act to accelerate the global economic collapse of which it was also a symptom. By 1933, nearly half of America's banks had failed, and unemployment was approaching 15 million people, or 30 percent of the workforce
October 29, 1929, was marked as Black Tuesday by a huge fall in the global stock markets during the 1920s. This period is referred to as the Wall Street Crash of 1929 or the great crash. It took place when the share prices on the New York Stock Exchange collapsed -- it started on October 24, 24 and continued till October 29, 1929
Stock Market Crash of 1929 Causes, Effects and Timeline Posted on March 19, 2011 by Thomas DeGrace. The Stock Market Crash of 1929 still remains to be a big event in the history of stock trading even after 80 years of its occurrence. The great depression of 1929 rocked the life of investors all around the world
Causes of the Great Depression Uneven incomes. Not all Americans benefited from the nation's boom years. Wealth was distributed unevenly in the 1920s... Wall Street Crash. The Wall Street crash began on Black Thursday, 24 October 1929. This marked the beginning of a rapid... Weak banking system.. In Panic As Stocks Crash', published on the day of the initial Wall Street Crash of Black Thursday, Oct. 24, 1929. Icon Communications / Getty Images Contributor In the United States, the Great Depression is associated with Black Tuesday, the stock market crash of October 29, 1929, although the country entered a recession months before the crash Wall Street workers flooded the streets in front of the exchange amid the panic. The crash helped launch the country into the Great Depression, an economic collapse that drove unemployment to a peak of 24.9 percent I will know more about the Wall Street Crash and the Great Depression. Causes of the Great Depression-the Monetarists. In 1929, the car industry was no longer creating new jobs and new industries like aviation were not growing fast enough. ANSWER: MICHAEL BERNSTEIN J. K. GALBRAITH, in his classic study of the 1929 Wall Street crash, wrote: 'In the United States, the suicide wave that followed the stock market crash is also part of the legend of 1929
Causes of the Wall Street Crash: US History for Kid
Effects of the Wall Street Crash - collapse of business and industry; unemployment and its effects. Failure of Hoover's Government to deal with depression. What measures did • FOUR causes of the Great Crash of 1929 • SEVEN causes of the Great Depression of the 1930 Causes of the Great One of the few times man-made events have had such a profound impact on the entire western world was the Wall Street collapse of 1929 and the ensuing Great Depression of. AS THE CANYONS of Wall Street echo again with an avalanche of sliding stocks a la 1929, can the thud of falling bodies be far behind? Certainly one enduring image of the Crash, by now almost a.
Causes of the Crash 1919-1929 Encyclopedia
..The Wall Street Crash of 1929, also known as Black Tuesday[1] and the Stock Market Crash of 1929, began in late October 1929 and was the most devastating stock market crash in the history of the United States, when taking into consideration the full extent and duration of its fallout.[2] The crash signaled the beginning of the 10-year Great Depression that affected all Western.
The 1873 Stock Market Crisis. The 1929 Wall Street Crash. The Great Depression of the 1930s to 1940s. The 2008 Housing Bubble. Now, more than ever it's important for investors to consider the history of housing crashes, the repercussions they have had, and what it could mean for the future of the market
One of the most enduring images of the October 1929 Wall Street Crash that started the Great Depression, Buzzkillers, is of distraught stock brokers jumping out of their high office windows, all the way down to a nasty, and financially insolvent, death on the street below. According to popular legend, once the market crashed and Wall.
This is not to suggest that the cause of the crash was the war itself, which left devastation and millions dead. Rather, World War I set up the markets for the euphoria of the 1920s, the crash of 1929, and the wake-up call of the Great Depression in the 1930s. World War I is the most important of the causes of the stock market crash of 1929 The 1929 Stock Market Crash I have learned that the Stock Market Crash of 1929 really affected America. It shows how much value the bank has and if a mistake is made it is very affective. It is a good thing this event has gone down in history, that way we won't make a mistake like this ever again. This was important to America becaus The Wall Street Lamb, American Magazine, reprinted in the Milwaukee Journal, March 12, 1929 2 MONTHS BEFORE THE CRASH Samuel Crowther, Everybody Ought to Be Rich: An Interview with John J. Raskob, Ladies' Home 5Journal, August 1929 53 DAYS BEFORE THE CRASH Babson's Stock Crash Prophecy Draws Fire fro The Wall Street Crash of 1929 followed one of the most dramatic economic booms that America and the world had ever seen. As everything was going so well, millions people decided to invest in the stock market. Banks were prepared to lend money to people investing in stocks as the stock market kept going up. Therefore people [ One area where Morris avoids placing blame is Wall Street, and he cites scholars who believe the crash of 1929 had almost nothing to do with the ensuing crisis
On Thursday October 24th 1929 the great New York stock exchange panic began. 12,894,650 shares changed hands, many at fire sale prices. The following Black Tuesday October 29th Wall Street began its long meltdown. The Wall Street crash divides two eras: the jaunty 'jazz age' of the 1920s and the 1930s - the decade of depression The Economic Causes and Impacts of the Stock Market Crash of 1929 (Fall 2012) Even though, there is no agreed upon listed causes of the depression, A crowd of people gathered outside of the New York Stock Exchange on Wall Street, and rumors circulated of people committing suicide The Wall Street Crash was the collapse of the Stock Market in the U.S. after panic selling of stocks and shares by both professional and small investors. On October 29, 1929, also known as Black Tuesday, over $10 to $15 billion was lost when stocks completely collapsed. See the fact file below for more information on the Wall Street Crash or alternatively, you can download our 22-page Wall.
The Wall Street Crash of 1929, also called the Great Crash or the Crash of '29, is the stock-market crash that occurred in late October, 1929. It started on October 24 (Black Thursday) and continued through October 29, 1929 (Black Tuesday), when share prices on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) collapsed. However, the days leading up to the 29th had also seen enormous stock-market. The crash did not cause the 1930s slump, but it laid the groundwork. Precisely 75 years ago, the United States was in the throes of the Wall Street crash - an event that remains a byword for financial trauma to this day. It is understandable, then, that the 1929 crash is often seen as the cause of the decade-long depression that followed Facts about the 2008 financial crisis: a summary of what caused the crash, where and when it started, what happened, what was the role of Lehman Brothers, and what were the consequences. How does it compare to the Wall Street Crash of 1929? Plus definitions of macroeconomics and quantitative easin
Unformatted text preview: Student Name: Causes of the Stock Market Crash of 1929 You've learned a lot about why the Stock Market Crash of 1929 happened on Thursday, October 24, 1929—Black Thursday.Fill in the gaps in this table to review the long-‐ and short-‐term causes of the Stock Market Crash of 1929 The Great Crash of 1929 Quotes Showing 1-21 of 21. The sense of responsibility in the financial community for the community as a whole is not small. It is nearly nil.. ― John Kenneth Galbraith, The Great Crash of 1929. 24 likes
What were the causes and effects of the Wall Street crash
Wall Street Journal, October 1929. Washington Post, October 1929. Wigmore, Barry A. The Crash and Its Aftermath: A History of Securities Markets in the United States, 1929-1933. Greenwood Press, Westport, 1985
Stock Market Crash. 1929 - The stock market crash ushered in the Great Depression. of which the most important was the New York Stock Exchange located on Wall Street in Manhattan
Narrator: On March 8, 1929, Michael Meehan began one of the most successful pools on Wall Street. From the 8th to the 17th, Meehan and the pool pushed up the value of RCA almost 50 percent. On.
What Caused the Stock Market Crash of 1929?The Wall Street Crash of 1929, also known as the Great Crash, was a major stock market crash that occurred in 1929. It started in September and ended late in October, when share prices on the New York Stock Exchange collapsed. It was the most devastating stock market crash in the history of the United States, when taking into consideration the full.
The Wall Street Crash and the Great Depression - 1929-1939. The high life of the Roaring Twenties came to a juddering halt on Black Tuesday October 29 1929 with the Wall Street Crash. Politicians who had welcomed in the 'New Era' of a continually rising stock market in an ever-expanding economy were shown up for the frauds they were
The Wall Street Crash was a stock market crash that took place from the 24 October to 29 October 1929. Following the optimism of the 1920s, people were keen to invest in stocks and shares, where they believed they could make a fortune. This burst of investment pushed companies stock market value higher than their real value
Introduction - The Wall Street Crash, 1929 - CCEA - GCSE
The crash was brought about by many of the same devices that had made the 1920s so great. The unregulated nature of the stock market was a major cause of the crash. The overconfidence of the 20s influenced a search for easy money, greed, which brought many new faces into a situation they did not understand
Causes of the Crash. The crash of 1929 did not occur in a vacuum, nor did it cause the Great Depression. Rather, it was a tipping point where the underlying weaknesses in the economy, specifically in the nation's banking system, came to the fore
Young runners and messengers from Wall Street brokerage firms huddle around a hard-to-obtain edition of a newspaper on Black Thursday, Oct. 24, 1929, as news of the crash begins to spread
The Wall Street Crash and how it affected Germany, and the rise of the Nazi party. Tes classic free licence. Reviews. 5. Something went wrong, please try again later. bcoombridge. 3 years ago. report. 5. Empty reply does not make any sense for the end user. Submit reply Cancel. ed11ame. 4 years ago. report. 5. Thanks for.
Wall Street is halfway across the country from York County, Nebraska. Life was very different in urban and rural America. By the 1930s, rural residents had only had Rural Free Delivery (RFD) of mail for 25 years. Very fewfarms had electricity or indoor plumbing. News traveled somewhat slowly to places like York County
Quotes Following the 1929 Stock Market Crash. Thursday, 31 July 2008 09:38. Perhaps you will see some parallels between what was said then and what is being said now. Sept. 1929. There is no cause to worry. The high tide of prosperity will continue. Andrew W. Mellon, Secretary of the Treasury. Oct. 14, 1929
Causes of the Wall Street Crash 1929 - YouTub
This file is translated using SVG <switch> elements.All translations are stored in the same file! Learn more.. To embed this file in your language (if available) use the lang parameter with the appropriate language code, e.g. [[File:1929 wall street crash graph.svg|lang=en]] for the English version.. To translate this file into your language, you can use the SVG Translate tool
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Die Agrana Beteiligungs-AG (Eigenschreibweise AGRANA Beteiligungs-AG) ist ein börsennotierter österreichischer Nahrungsmittel- und Industriegüterkonzern mit Sitz in Wien. Agrana erzeugt Fruchtzubereitungen und Fruchtsaftkonzentrate, Stärke und Bioethanol sowie Zucker. Die Produkte werden hauptsächlich an die weiterverarbeitende Industrie verkauft, im Endkonsumentengeschäft ist Agrana insbesondere durch die Marke "Wiener Zucker" bekannt.

Geschichte
Agrana wurde 1988 als Dachgesellschaft für die österreichische Zucker- und Stärkeindustrie gegründet. Sie betrieb anfangs drei Zuckerfabriken (Tulln, Leopoldsdorf, Hohenau bis 2006), eine Kartoffelstärkefabrik in Gmünd sowie eine Maisstärkefabrik in Aschach.

Die Geschichte der einzelnen Produktionsstandorte des Unternehmens reicht aber weiter zurück: Jener in Leopoldsdorf wurde in den Jahren 1901 und 1902 zur Erzeugung von Rohzucker gegründet und 1925 zur Weißzuckerfabrik umgewandelt, die Produktionsstätte in Tulln wurde 1937 errichtet. Im Jahr 1974 erhielt das Unternehmen die Staatliche Auszeichnung und darf seither das Bundeswappen im Geschäftsverkehr verwenden.

Nach der Beteiligung an ungarischen Zucker- und Stärkefabriken 1990 erfolgte 1991 der Börsengang an der Wiener Börse. Es folgten weitere Beteiligungen in Tschechien, Ungarn, Slowakei, Rumänien und Österreich.

In den Jahren 2003 bis 2005 hat Agrana mehrere Firmen in den Branchen Fruchtverarbeitung und Saftkonzentrate gekauft (Steirerobst AG, Vallosaft, Wink, Atys) und somit einen neuen Geschäftsbereich aufgebaut. Grund für diese weitere Diversifizierung waren kartellrechtliche Wachstumsgrenzen und die Veränderung der Europäischen Zuckermarktordnung.

Am 29. Jänner 2021 wurde bekanntgegeben, dass Johann Marihart per 31. Mai 2021 als Vorstandsvorsitzender in Pension geht, er war fast 30 Jahre in dieser Funktion, in dieser Zeit hat sich der Umsatz der Agrana versiebenfacht. Sein Nachfolger wurde Markus Mühleisen (55) mit einem Vertrag für 3 Jahre.

Aktionäre
Eigentümer der Agrana ist zu 78,34 % des Grundkapitals die Agrana Zucker, Stärke und Frucht Holding AG (AZSFH). Der deutsche Zuckerkonzern Südzucker hält unmittelbar (2,74 %); die restlichen Aktien befinden sich in Streubesitz (18,92 %).

An der AZSFH sind zum einen Südzucker mit 50 %, zum anderen die Zucker-Beteiligungsgesellschaft m.b.H. (ZBG), Wien, mit 50 % abzüglich einer Aktie, die von der Agrana Zucker GmbH, einer Tochter wiederum der Agrana Beteiligungs-AG, gehalten wird, beteiligt. An der ZBG wiederum sind beteiligt: die Raiffeisen-Holding Niederösterreich-Wien reg. Gen. mbH mit 78,31 %, die Marchfelder Zuckerfabriken GesmbH (eine 100-%-Tochter der Raiffeisen-Holding), die Estezet Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH (ebenfalls 100-%-Tochter der Raiffeisen-Holding), die Rübenproduzenten Beteiligungs GesmbH (Teilhaber: über 9000 österreichische Zuckerrübenbauern) und die Leipnik-Lundenburger Invest Beteiligungs AG (Haupteigentümer sind Raiffeisen-Holding mit 46,48 % sowie die Raiffeisen Zentralbank Österreich), alle mit Sitz in Wien. Südzucker hält eine effektive Beteiligung (mittel und unmittelbar) von 41,9 %, kann die Agrana-Gruppe in ihren Jahresabschluss aber vollkonsolidieren, da sie ausreichend Kontrollrechte verfügt.

Standorte (Auszug)

Agrana betreibt zehn Zucker- und fünf Stärkefabriken in Mitteleuropa sowie weltweit über 40 Produktionsstandorte im Geschäftsbereich Frucht.

Europa

 Deutschland: Bingen am Rhein (Saftkonzentrat, vormals Wink-Gruppe), Konstanz (Frucht)
 Österreich: Wien (Holding), Tulln (Forschung & Entwicklung; ehemals Zucker), Leopoldsdorf im Marchfelde (Zucker), Aschach (Maisstärke), Gmünd (Stärke), Gleisdorf, Kröllendorf (Frucht), Pischelsdorf (Bioethanol und Stärke), Dürnkrut (Instantgetränkepulver, Sirupe)
 Bosnien-Herzegowina: Brčko (Zucker)
 Frankreich: Mitry-Mory, Valence (Frucht)
 Polen: Ostrołęka (Frucht), Białobrzegi, Lipnik, Góra Kalwaria (Saftkonzentrat)
 Rumänien: Vaslui (Saftkonzentrat), Buzău, Roman (Zucker)
 Russland: Serpukhow (Frucht)
 Slowakei: Sereď (Zucker)
 Tschechien: Hrušovany nad Jevišovkou, Opava (Zucker)
 Türkei (Frucht)
 Ukraine: Winnyzja (Frucht, Saftkonzentrat), Luka-Meleschkiwska (Frucht)
 Ungarn: Kaposvár (Zucker), Érsekhalma, Vásárosnamény, Hajdúsámson, Anarcs (Saftkonzentrat), Szabadegyháza (Stärke, Bioethanol)

Afrika

 Marokko: Laouamra (Frucht)
 Ägypten (Frucht)
 Südafrika (Frucht)
 Algerien: Akbou (Frucht)

Amerika

 Argentinien (Frucht)
 Brasilien (Frucht)
 Mexiko: Jacona (Frucht)
 USA: Botkins OH, Centerville TN, Fort Worth TX, Lysander NY (alle: Frucht)

Asien und Australien

 China (Frucht)
 Indien (Frucht) (seit 2017)
 Japan (Frucht)
 Südkorea (Frucht)
 Australien (Frucht)

Agrana Research & Innovation Center

Die Agrana Research & Innovation Center GmbH  (ARIC) ist das Forschungs- und Entwicklungsunternehmen der Agrana für die Bereiche Stärke, Bioethanol, Zucker und Frucht. ARIC ist als eigenständiges Unternehmen in der Agrana organisiert und ist eine 100-%-Tochter der Agrana Beteiligungs-AG (AB), befindet sich unmittelbar neben der Zuckerfabrik Tulln und ist aktives Mitglied des Technopol Tulln, einem Kompetenzzentrum für Agrar- und Umweltbiotechnologie in Niederösterreich.

Das Agrana Research & Innovation Center mit ca. 60 Mitarbeitern ist das zentrale Forschungs- und Entwicklungszentrum für die Agrana-Gruppe. Sie ist auch national und international als Dienstleister im Bereich Forschung und Entwicklung in vielen Branchen tätig.
Die Schwerpunkte der Tätigkeit liegen in der Bereitstellung, Verarbeitung und Anwendung landwirtschaftlicher Produkte sowohl im Lebensmittelbereich als auch im Bereich nachwachsender Rohstoffe für technische Zwecke.

Marken

In Österreich wird der Zucker seit 1987 unter der Marke Wiener Zucker vertrieben, bis 1994 auch unter dem Markennamen Natürlich Zucker. Die Bildmarke Wiener Zucker wurde 2000 angemeldet. In anderen Ländern werden andere Markennamen verwendet, so z. B. in Tschechien, Slowakei und Ungarn die landessprachlichen Entsprechungen von Kronen Zucker.

Einzelnachweise

Weblinks

 Wiener Börse: Marktdaten Agrana Beteiligungs-AG

Produzierendes Unternehmen (Wien)
Essen und Trinken (Wien)
Hersteller von Zucker (Österreich)
Österreichischer Staatswappenträger
Stärkeproduzent
Unternehmen im ATX-Prime
Gegründet 1988
Raiffeisengruppe Österreich
Agrarunternehmen (Österreich)

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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Hustle Bubbles Deluxe is a revolutionary refined rinse that is everything you love about Hustle Butter Deluxe in an anti-microbial skin cleanser.
Hustle Bubbles Deluxe is made with natural ingredients, vegan-friendly and it smells damn good!


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text:
Q: JSON object value pass to NodeJS server-side I want to update MySQL Database using JSON object values in NodeJs and Handlebars. I have created the JSON successfully. That JSON includes only id and updated_order. Now I have to do use the  updated_order value and update it using id value for where clause.
But I am getting an error when trying to this.

500 Internal Error upOrders is not iterable

Button -->
<form id="skuFormorders" method="post" action="/productorder">
  <button id="update_order" type="submit" class="btn btn-outline-success btn-sm" style="background-color:white" onclick="xxx.prepUpdateOrder();">Yes</button>
</form>

Create a JSON object in products.handlebars -->
xxx.getUpdateOrderJson = function(){
var jsonObj = [];
var id = '';
var existing_order = '';
var updated_order= '';
var updated_row='';
jQuery("table tbody tr").each(function (index, value) {
    id = $(value).find('.orderid').data("value");
    existing_order = $(value).find('.exsorder').data("value");
    updated_order = (index+1);
    updated_row = {}

    if(existing_order != updated_order){
      updated_row ["id"] = id;
      updated_row ["updated_order"] = updated_order;
      jsonObj.push(updated_row);
    }
});
console.log(JSON.stringify(jsonObj));
return JSON.stringify(jsonObj);
};

xxx.prepUpdateOrder = async function (e) {
  $('#upOrders').val(xxx.getUpdateOrderJson());
  document.getElementById('skuFormorders').submit();
});

Output of console.log(JSON.stringify(jsonObj)); ->
[{"id":2,"updated_order":1},{"id":3,"updated_order":2},{"id":1,"updated_order":3}]

A: Edit:
Based on your form's HTML, I can see that you do not have an input with and id of upOrders, so your data is not getting attached and therefore the req.body is {} (an empty object).
Add an input to the form so that your jQuery can append the updated order to the submitted data:
<form id="skuFormorders" method="post" action="/productorder">
  <input type="hidden" id="upOrders" name="upOrders" />
  <button id="update_order" type="submit" class="btn btn-outline-success btn-sm" style="background-color:white" onclick="xxx.prepUpdateOrder();">Yes</button>
</form>

First, make sure you are using the body-parser middleware for you server to handle form submissions. https://github.com/expressjs/body-parser
var bodyParser = require('body-parser')

var app = express()

// parse application/x-www-form-urlencoded
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false }))

// parse application/json
app.use(bodyParser.json())

Your error is saying that the req.body.data is not iterable. This is because you are setting the value of your form element to be a JSON string:
$('#upOrders').val(xxx.getUpdateOrderJson());

So, most likely req.body has a property named "upOrders" (or whatever the "name" attribute of the "#upOrders" element is) that you would then need to call JSON.parse on:
let upOrders = null;
if(req.body.upOrders) {
  upOrders = JSON.stringify(req.body.upOrders);
} else {
  throw new Error('Request is missing "upOrders"');
}

This is making a lot of assumptions about how you are sending the form data to the server, and how your server is processing the data. To get the exact attribute that you need to call JSON.parse on, you should inspect the contents of req.body and find the property that your data is stored in.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Allergy & Asthma Network CEO Tonya Winders Departs, Board Appoints Lynda Mitchell Interim CEO
Allergy & Asthma Network today announced President and Chief Executive Officer Tonya Winders has left the organization to pursue other opportunities. The Board of Directors has appointed Chief Operating Officer Lynda Mitchell, MA, CAE, to the role of Interim CEO.
The Board is engaging a search firm to identify the organization's next President and CEO, with the goal of filling the position by March 2023.
During Winders' tenure, the team at Allergy & Asthma Network expanded the organization's mission, impact and reach to respond to evolving needs of those with asthma, allergies and related conditions, including the COVID-19 pandemic, digital health and the critical needs for those experiencing health inequities.
Mitchell joined Allergy & Asthma Network in 2020. In addition to guiding the organization's operations, she also directs strategic digital health communications outreach to optimize patient engagement and mission impact. Mitchell has nearly 20 years of experience as a leader in the asthma and allergy community. She founded the first online food allergy community for parents – Kids With Food Allergies (KFA) – in 1998.
"Lynda is an exceptional leader. We know the organization will be well-served with her at the helm," says John Tucker, who serves as co-chair of Allergy & Asthma Network's Board of Directors. "As we transition into the organization's next chapter, our team remains the same passionate, focused, committed, exceptional group that has driven the Network forward as a leader in allergy and asthma outreach, education, advocacy and research. Our mission to end the needless death and suffering due to asthma, allergies and related conditions continues. We are excited about what the future holds."

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Saturday, January 18 News SUBSCRIBE
News SUBSCRIBE
The air quality in the Bay Area right now is as bad as Beijing
Amy Graff, SFGATE|on October 12, 2017
Maps of the Bay Area from BerkeleyEarth.org, a site tracking air quality around the globed, showed unhealthy levels in many areas on the morning of Oct. 12, 2017.
Photo: BerkeleyEarth.org
San Franciscans woke up Thursday morning breathing air as polluted as that in Beijing, a city known for its suffocating gray haze.
Some people wore masks as they walked or rode their bikes to work—an uncommon sight in the Bay Area.
"These fires are bringing Beijing to the Bay Area and are allowing us to see what they experience around the clock," says Richard Muller, a UC Berkeley professor of physics who co-founded the site Berkeley Earth, which tracks air quality around the globe with an interactive map.
REVIEW: Best air purifiers for the money
On the morning of Oct. 12, the amount of particulate matter in the area in some parts of San Francisco were in the 151-200 range on the air quality index, matching that in Beijing.
The Bay Area has been choking on wood smoke since Sunday night after wind-stoked fires broke in Napa and Sonoma counties.
On Thursday morning, most of the Bay Area reached an "unhealthy level," prompting schools to keep students inside at recess and forcing some to close entirely.
"We're seeing the worst air quality ever recorded in many parts of the Bay Area," Flannigan told SFGATE earlier this week. "The entire Bay Area population is likely being affected by the smoke."
The movement of smoke is dependent on the weather, said Charles Bell, a forecaster with the National Weather Service. On Thursday morning, light winds from the north pushed smoke into the Bay Area.
Live updates: Fire death toll at 28 after 4 bodies found in...
Wine Country fires smoke sickening people nearly 100 miles away
It's raining ash in the East Bay as wildfires rage in Wine Country
"By later today and going into today, the winds are going to die down so that will mean less of the smoke coming down," Bell says. "We might get a little bit of a break early Friday and then late Friday, the winds will pick up again and bring smoke down across the entire region."
Brian Garcia, also a meteorologist with NWS, agreed.
"We're going to see a really strong settling of the smoke in the Bay Area on Friday and Saturday," he said. "Not to mince words. It's going to be really bad. It's not going to be fun."
Muller says when he's looking at air quality around the world on his interactive map, the United States is usually mostly a green color, meaning the air is clean, whereas red is common in other parts of the globe where the the levels of airborne particulate matter are high.
"Air quality is the greatest environmental catastrophe taking place in the world today," Muller says. "And we only notice it on days when a city in China sets a new record, but it's a daily occurrence.
"By published estimates, it's killing 4,400 people a day in China alone. People die prematurely in China every day and we pay no attention. The air quality in the Bay Area right now should alert us that this is real."
Amy Graff|Producer


text:
judas-priest-got-another-thing-comin
Judas Priest Got Another Thing Comin'
GRAMMY-winning metal band open up about their forthcoming album, Redeemer Of Souls, and future Broadway aspirations
Bryan Reesman
Dec 2, 2014 - 4:06 pm
On July 8 GRAMMY-winning metal legends Judas Priest will return with Redeemer Of Souls, their 17th studio album and first in six years. In contrast to the British quintet's all-encompassing 2008 metal opera Nostradamus, their latest offering roars back with a rawer, heavier collection of anthems, ballads and epic rockers that strongly tap into the melodic aggression that has characterized the band's diverse output for the past 40 years. And listening to the turbo-charged songs on Redeemer Of Souls, it's clear that their passion and enthusiasm remain strong.
On Oct. 1 Judas Priest will launch a U.S. tour in support of the album, with dates scheduled through November. Contrary to some reports, their 2011 farewell tour was not the end of their live performance endeavors, but marked the end of extensive world touring for the band.
Ahead of the album's release, frontman Rob Halford and guitarists Glenn Tipton and Richie Faulkner participated in an exclusive GRAMMY.com interview to discuss the new album, bringing Faulkner into the fold and the possibility of Priest on Broadway.
The new album has a very yin and yang feel to it, with half of the songs being stripped down and the other half sounding more epic. Was that intentional?
Faulkner: I think the only thing that was intentional was to do what the band does and has been doing for 40 years, which is not have any sort of concept or rules. And if it sounds good, we'll go with it, [whether] it's an epic-sounding song or a straightforward song.
This is Richie Faulkner's first album with Judas Priest. What was the songwriting dynamic like this time?
Halford: It's different but it's the same in the respect that it's always been two guitar players and a singer pitching in together. There's no doubt that Richie's input has been incredibly energizing. Just to have a different perspective from Richie's ability as a guitar player [as] well as a songwriter did bring some very unique and exciting moments to the writing sessions.
Tipton: It was great. Richie was thrown in the deep end. The first show he did was "American Idol" [in 2011 in front of] 30 million people, then we went to a massive festival in Europe, so he had a lot of challenges initially on the live side of things. He came through with flying colors, but we never knew how [the] writing was going to work out. And it was like we've always been together. It was just a very natural thing. … He's put his own stamp on [the music]. That's the remarkable thing.
There are obviously the requisite Judas Priest fantasy lyrics on Redeemer …, but I'm very intrigued by "Cold Blooded" and "Crossfire." The former kind of makes me think of a serial killer, and I'm curious what inspired that?
Halford: Glenn is responsible for the vast majority of lyrics on that song.
Tipton: It was a sinister subject — just cold blood that runs through me. Someone who's been beaten, battered, been through the mill, couldn't have had worse things happen. They've lost all feeling. It's a sinister thing that lends itself to a metal song.
Did it make you think back to Birmingham, England, where you grew up?
Halford: Oh yeah. That's what I loved when I was noodling with the lyrics that Glenn put down. It's about isolation and it's about [how] you cannot connect to people. It has that angst in it, so I think from a metalhead's perspective, when they are listening to this track, they might [say,] "That used to be me," or "that's me now" or "I know somebody [who's] had that type of experience." That's the wonderful thing with nearly everything Priest [have] made over the years, the ability for our fans to feel as though we're touching them with the messages we have inside us.
The lyrics on "Crossfire" take on religion. Where did that come from?
Halford: Again, you look through the history of Priest with songs like "Savage" from [1978's] Stained Class, where we talked about climate change before there was even climate change. "Electric Eye" [from 1982's Screaming For Vengeance] is about spy satellites. We've always had a great sense of adventure lyrically to blend reality and fantasy, so that's just a little dig at the way that all religion is supposed to preach love, peace and whatever, but there are extremists [who] just go out there and f*** it all up.
"Never Forget" is a thank you to the fans, but it also sounds like goodbye. Is it goodbye?
Halford: No, it's not. We've done that before with "United" [from 1980's British Steel] and tracks where we've talked about that special bond that not only Priest [have], but all metal bands have with the fans [who] support them, and we just wanted to go a little deeper in sentiment with this song. … We'll play until the end.
Rob, you've mentioned carrying around a Roget's Thesaurus to come up with new words for songs. Are there any words that you have been trying to get into a Judas Priest song that you haven't yet?
Tipton: Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious.
Halford: Could you imagine? [Halford repeats the word in death metal growls.]
I was thinking of that.
Halford: I've never said "crescent moon" before. [I] just [incorporated] a simple crescent moon in "Secrets Of The Dead" [on Redeemer Of Souls]. Much like Richie and Glenn are trying to find new riffs and notes, and bend the guitar strings [like] they've never done before, that's what I try to do as a lyricist. There are some staple words in metal that you have to use because there's nothing else that has the same value. You've got to say "pain," you've got to say "fear," because there is no comparative word that carries the same essence of message. Beyond that, I work really hard to try to pick words, ideas and phrases to bring something different and interesting.
How are you feeling lately, Rob? I recall you were in a wheelchair last year when you were promoting the live Epitaph DVD.
Halford: It was a bit of a glitch. I had a back operation. It's fixed. I'm still not 1,000 percent, but I don't think I ever will be, quite frankly. At this point, who is? I went under the knife screaming in pain and woke up pain-free. I think whenever you're dealing with physical challenges, it really sorts out your personality and what you want out of life. I just wanted to get back to my job as a singer in a metal band as quickly as possible.
Have you ever considered doing Broadway?
Halford: As musicians, it's really cool to contemplate every possibility, but again you have to be careful. We're so grateful for the treasures that we've got in Judas Priest and we understand the ramifications of going too far, too left field. That can lead to some negative response. First and foremost, I think for all of us, everything that's embodied in Judas Priest is how we want to represent ourselves. Probably as [we] move on in [our careers], [we] can take more steps into different rooms, so to speak. It's the timing. … I'd love to see Nostradamus on Broadway.
Tipton: With [co-manager] Bill [Curbishley's] connections in the movie and theatrical world, we actually wrote [Nostradamus] with the hopes that at some point either we could perform it on Broadway or it could be orchestrated. I think it's a great soundtrack and a great scene for a Broadway production.
(Bryan Reesman is a New York-based freelance writer.)
Glenn Tipton of Judas Priest
Judas Priest's Glenn Tipton: "My Role Has Changed" judas-priest-guitarist-glenn-tipton-scale-back-touring-due-parkinsons
Judas Priest Guitarist Glenn Tipton To Scale Back Touring Due To Parkinson's
The iconic heavy metal band's guitarist of over 40 years has announced he will limit his touring, live performance duties due to Parkinson's
Brian Haack
Guitarist Glenn Tipton, of the GRAMMY-winning heavy metal outfit Judas Priest announced via the band's Facebook page that he will be stepping aside as full-time touring and live guitarist, due to worsening complications from Parkinson's disease, with which he was diagnosed roughly ten years ago.
"I want everyone to know that it's vital that the Judas Priest tour go ahead and that I am not leaving the band - it's simply that my role has changed," explained Tipton in the statement, which can be read in full below. "I don't rule out the chance to go on stage as and when I feel able to blast out some Priest!"
Judas Priest will complete the remainder of their Firepower Tour show dates with Andy Sneap (Sabbat, Hell) taking over Tipton's duties as guitarist. Band members Rob Halford (vocals), Ian Hill (bass), Scott Travis (drums), and Richie Faulkner (guitar) also commented on Tipton's "metal spirit" in the band's statement, adding, " We have been privileged to witness Glenn's determination and steadfast commitment over the years …he is a true metal hero! We are not surprised by Glenn's insistence that we complete the Firepower tour and thank Andy for joining us to make Glenn's wishes become real - As Glenn has said we also can't wait to have him with us at any time any place on the road."
Tipton originally joined Judas Priest in 1974, during the recording sessions for their debut album Rocka Rolla, and has played on all of the band's album releases to date. He is credited as having played a large role in the band's transition towards a more metal sound, in contrast to the blues-based psychedelic rock of Rocka Rolla, much of which was written before Tipton joined the group. Tipton and Halford have collaborated as the Judas Priest's primary songwriters since the band's sophomore album Sad Wings Of Destiny, released in 1976.
Getting The Latest Music News Just Got Easier. Introducing: GRAMMY Bot. Find it On KIK and Facebook Messenger
K.K. Downing and Glenn Tipton, 1984
Photo: Paul Natkin/Getty Images
K.K. Downing's Guitar Auctions For $189,000 delivering-goods-ex-judas-priest-guitarist-kk-downings-guitar-auctions-189000
Delivering The Goods: Ex-Judas Priest Guitarist K.K. Downing's Guitar Auctions For $189,000
Two Judas Priest Gibson Flying V guitars blast past experts' estimates at Bonhams
Philip Merrill
On Dec. 11 in an entertainment memorabilia auction at Bonhams, New Bond Street in London, expert appraisers were astonished as a 1967 Gibson Flying V guitar used extensively by Judas Priest's K.K. Downing more than octupled their highest estimates to sell for more than $189,000. Founded in 1793, the house designated the sale as "a world record result for a 'lead heavy metal guitar.'" A second K.K. Downing classic — a 1971 Gibson Flying V Medallion — more than quintupled the experts' highest estimates to sell for more than $102,000.
Having helped to define and shape the power of heavy metal through the '70s and '80s, Judas Priest received their first GRAMMY nomination for their 1990 album Painkiller, at the 33rd GRAMMY Awards in the Best Metal Performance category. Several nominations later, the band scored their sole career win at the 52nd GRAMMY Awards in the same category for the song "Dissident Aggressor."
https://twitter.com/bonhams1793/status/1073155621665628160
A sketchbook showing the original hand-drawn costume designs for key characters in #Star Wars - including #DarthVader, #Chewbacca and the #Stormtroopers - sold for an impressive £125,000 at Bonhams London, on 11 December 2018. https://t.co/8DrYT8N24E pic.twitter.com/vA2vOga9Hs
— Bonhams (@bonhams1793) December 13, 2018
Rolling Stone has more details on the auction and quoted Downing's autobiography that he is "eternally grateful" for the 90 percent of his time with Judas Priest that was good. "When we had the success, it was so cool," he said. Downing also auctioned an additional nine of his guitars on Dec. 11.
In 2010, Downing departed Judas Priest before their Epitaph World Tour, named after the track on their Sad Wings Of Destiny album. Bonham's record-setting Gibson was used to record that album.
Prince Guitar Brings In Record Amount At Auction
Amy Lee of Evanescence
Photo: Pier Marco Tacca/WireImage
Welcome To Rockville 2019 Lineup Announced evanescence-tool-incubus-more-announced-welcome-rockville-2019
Evanescence, Tool, Incubus & More Announced For Welcome To Rockville 2019
The three-day fest will take place in May and will feature some of your all-time favorite rock and metal groups
Jennifer Velez
Hard rock and heavy metal take over Jacksonville, Fla., for three days when Welcome To Rockville comes to town. The 2019 offering brings GRAMMY winners Tool, Korn, Evanescence and GRAMMY nominees the Prodigy and Incubus as some of the top acts to hit the stage.
Florida's biggest rock n roll party just got bigger! Welcome to Rockville lineup features @Tool @Korn @RobZombie @the_prodigy @Shinedown @IncubusBand @evanescence @bmthofficial and MANY more.
Tickets on sale Friday 12/7 @ 12pm ET.https://t.co/Yf8DWnM6be pic.twitter.com/dMiPQnoQD4
— WelcomeToRockville (@RockvilleFest) December 3, 2018
The fest's lineup will also include GRAMMY nominee Rob Zombie and GRAMMY winning group Judas Priest, which celebrates their 50th anniversary this year and recently announced a tour, as well as Chevelle, among others. Catch the full lineup above.
Bands have taken to social media to announce their performances. "Time to knock the rock dust off. We just signed on to do a few U.S. festival dates in May so look out for show announcements!" Evanescence tweeted out.
When it comes to anticipated performances, Tool is no doubt one of the big ones, as fans continue to wait for their first album release in 12 years. As no official North American tour dates have been announced, their performance at the fest has gotten their fans speculating of an official tour announcement dropping soon.
You can catch the acts May 3-5 at Metropolitan Park. For more information on how to get tickets go here. Tickets go on sale Dec. 7.
What Are Apple Music's Most Streamed Songs Of 2018?
Photo: Roger Kisby/Getty Images Portrait
New Music 2018: What's Your Favorite Album So Far? chloe-x-halle-kacey-musgraves-jack-white-favorite-2018-album-so-far-poll
Chloe X Halle, Kacey Musgraves, Jack White: Favorite 2018 Album (So Far) | Poll
New releases abound, including LPs from Toni Braxton, Lucy Dacus and Justin Timberlake — what's your favorite album of 2018 so far?
With the close of tax season approaching (current mood: ugh), it officially signals that the first quarter of the new year is in the books. BTW: How are those resolutions coming along?
Resolutions aside, it also gives us an opportunity to take stock in the opening salvo of new releases in 2018. As you've likely noticed, there's been a whirlwind of activity: surprise releases, top-charting soundtracks, returns from GRAMMY winners, and new tuneage from up-and-comers.
Here are 15 new album releases that have caught our eyes and ears — but we want to know: Which new album released between January and March is your favorite album of 2018 so far? Cast your vote!
Which new album released between January–March is your favorite album of 2018 so far?
Joan Baez, 'Whistle Down The Wind'
'Black Panther: The Album' (Soundtrack)
Toni Braxton, 'Sex & Cigarettes'
David Byrne, 'American Utopia'
Brandi Carlile, 'By The Way I Forgive You'
Chloe X Halle, 'The Kids Are Alright'
Lucy Dacus, 'Historian'
Nipsey Hussle, 'Victory Lap'
Judas Priest, 'Firepower'
MGMT, 'Little Dark Age'
Kacey Musgraves, 'Golden Hour'
Superorganism, 'Superorganism'
Justin Timberlake, 'Man Of The Woods'
Erika Wennerstrom, 'Sweet Unknown'
Jack White, 'Boarding House Reach'
Joan Baez, Whistle Down The Wind
About as pretty as can be, Joan Baez's career-topping studio finale has a perfectly rendered quality that brings it straight to the heart. The guitar sounds in particular capture higher frequencies that always seem to land just right, while her mellow vocals make songs such as "Be Of Good Heart" and "Last Leaf" enveloping. The light of this Recording Academy Lifetime Achievement Award recipient always shines, but on this album it is bright with new power. It all makes for a chilling final high note for an artist who has spent her life interpreting the acoustic American blues known as folk. — Philip Merrill
Black Panther: The Album, Various Artists
What's there to say that can encapsulate the cultural moment surrounding the release of the film Black Panther and its acclaimed Kendrick Lamar- and Top Dawg-curated soundtrack? The film now holds the title of being the highest-grossing superhero film of all time in domestic box office sales, while the soundtrack is still charting at No. 3 on the Billboard 200 six weeks after debuting in the top slot. With awesome features by The Weeknd, 2 Chainz, ScHoolboy Q, SZA, Khalid, James Blake, and more, it's your own fault if you haven't given this monster a listen by now. — Brian Haack
Toni Braxton, Sex & Cigarettes
On her Def Jam Records debut, Toni Braxton proves that there's another seductive combination at play aside from the album's title: exquisite vocals and vintage R&B heartbreak. As indicated by the album's racy cover art, the "Un-Break My Heart" singer is holding nothing back. There's pain over an ex-lover in "Long As I Live," acoustic-based optimism with "Deadwood," the expletive-laced slow jam "FOH," and the bittersweet "My Heart," the latter featuring Colbie Caillat. Braxton's passionate delivery throughout carries the melodies to new levels of satisfaction, proving she still reigns as one of R&B's queens. — Tim McPhate
David Byrne, American Utopia
It'd be ridiculous to expect Talking Heads' frontman David Byrne to release the usual aging-rocker record, light on statement and heavy on convention. Still, American Utopia surprises the way a lucid dream feels too real to be fake and too surreal to be true. The 10-track LP's pulsing soundscapes and poignant poetry collide to create a far more accurate snapshot of the times we're in than should be possible for someone who began shaping music, culture and fashion 40 years ago. On American Utopia, Byrne groans, gyrates and shines in the modern light much closer to the spirit of David Bowie's Blackstar than anything released of late by his other '70s contemporaries. — Nate Hertweck
Brandi Carlile, By The Way I Forgive You
Always a powerful singer, GRAMMY nominee Brandi Carlile is not afraid to holler, wail or fail. Taking her voice to an extreme that nicely blends with her emotional intensity and the production's symphonics, Carlile really lets go on By The Way I Forgive You — just take one listen to the likes of "Every Time I Hear That Song" and "Party Of One." The Americana singer/songwriter's strong independence stays thematic and the aging part feels real but very secondary to meeting life's demands and still having a heart at the end of it. — P.M.
Chloe X Halle, The Kids Are Alright
Since garnering the attention of none other than Beyoncé and subsequently signing to her Parkwood Entertainment label in 2015, Chloe X Halle have been on an uphill trajectory. With their debut album, The Kids Are Alright, the Atlanta duo prove they can stand on their own talents. The 16-track LP, including tracks such as "Hello Friend," "Hi Lo," "Down," and "If God Spoke," introduces wider audiences to Chloe X Halle's phenomenal R&B harmonies. And as Pitchfork wrote, "Their musical style is fearless, reshaping pop and R&B in their own images until even the highest-profile co-signs seem beside the point." — Renée Fabian
Lucy Dacus, Historian
On her sophomore album, the 22-year-old singer/songwriter from Richmond, Va., finds her balance of humor, soul, angst, and beauty. Historian simultaneously manages to demand to be taken seriously and to endear us with its lightheartedness. Lucy Dacus' casual delivery can turn into an emphatic plea and covers a fair amount of ground in between. With a successful SXSW behind her and a world tour underway, 2018 is shaping up to be a big year for one of rock's most promising young songcrafters. — N.H.
Nipsey Hussle, Victory Lap
Inspiring rap comes in several varieties, but some albums like Hussle's take it to a familiar but rare level. If you listen, you will feel played with, you'll have a good time and you will time travel. With guests such as Diddy, The-Dream, Cee Lo Green, and Kendrick Lamar — a collective with two dozen GRAMMY Awards collectively — you might think someone believes Hussle is a big deal, or more aptly: the real deal. With triumphant tracks such as "Grinding All My Life," "Dedication" (featuring Lamar) and "Loaded Bases" (featuring Green), Hussle knocks it out of the park on his debut LP. — P.M.
Judas Priest, Firepower
Four decades and change after their debut, Judas Priest are proving they still have more than enough heavy artillery in their aural arsenal. Indeed, Firepower, the GRAMMY winners' 18th studio LP, has been warmly received by fans and critics alike, with The Guardian praising it as a "return to their classic late-'70s and early-'80s Priest sound with a pinch of salt." With his patented scowl in fine form, frontman Rob Halford spices up hard-driving cuts such as "Lightning Strike," "Traitors Gate" and the title track, with extra mojo courtesy of the dual guitars of Glenn Tipton and Richie Faulkner. "Priest is holding the torch for British heavy metal and passing it on. That's exactly where we're at now as we hurtle towards our 50th anniversary in 2019," Halford told Revolver. — T.M.
MGMT, Little Dark Age
Rock band MGMT — comprising multi-instrumentalists Andrew VanWyngarden and Benjamin Goldwasser — are back with their first album in five years, Little Dark Age. The 10-track album sees the band returning to more of a hybrid rock/pop aesthetic from their previous two LPs. Take, for example, tracks such as "When You Die" or "Me And Michael," an infectious tune that VanWyngarden told Q magazine was designed to be "a catchy song that gets you pumped up, but you have no idea what the message is." As a result, Little Dark Age gives fans a return to what MGMT does best: creating "an off-kilter, challenging and very addictive album." — R.F.
Kacey Musgraves, Golden Hour
"I wondered: is there a world where Daft Punk meets country?" Kacey Musgraves pontificated during an interview with London Evening Standard. By fusing traditional sounds with modern embellishments on her shiny new LP, Golden Hour, it seems Musgraves already knows the answer. The playful "High Horse" recalls the '70s disco flavor of Studio 54 with elastic Bee Gees-style touches, but with a side of twang. Meanwhile, tracks such as the airy "Butterflies" and beaming "Rainbow" showcase Musgraves' penchant for old-fashioned country-style introspection. It all makes for a "delightful" experience, per Consequence Of Sound. Or as the GRAMMY winner put it, Golden Hour is "pedal steel and banjo and organics but crossed with all this crazy s***!" — T.M.
Superorganism, Superorganism
Easily one of the year's more pleasant surprises so far, the future-positive psychedelic pop group Superorganism came across our radar early this month thanks to some deep digging into the most-Shazam'd artists at SXSW 2018.
According to their origin story, this is a band that was founded largely thanks to the power of internet memes and Skype calls. Jointly hailing from New Zealand and the U.S., all eight members of Superorganism now call London their home base. Their self-titled debut sounds a bit like the Moldy Peaches, if they were produced by Wayne Coyne of the Flaming Lips. It's chock full of ear candy, zany samples and catchy melodies — all imbued with a sense of childlike wonder. — B.H.
Justin Timberlake, Man Of The Woods
For his fifth studio album, Justin Timberlake traded in his "Suit & Tie" for something much more outdoorsy: Man Of The Woods. While it may seem like an unexpected turn of events, the album's title has a sweet connection. Silas, Timberlake's son's name, means "man of the woods." Musically, the 16-track album touches on an impressive array of genres, including R&B, pop, dance, soul, and Americana. "Filthy," for example sees the GRAMMY winner electrifying some funk, while "Say Something," a duet with Chris Stapleton, taps into a little bit of country rock. For all the musical adventure on this album, not only is it an enjoyable ride, but if you believe Variety's Chris Willman, it's "one crazy peanut butter cup of an album." — R.F.
Erika Wennerstrom, Sweet Unknown
The debut solo project from Erika Wennerstrom — frontwoman for the acclaimed garage rock act Heartless Bastards — manages to possess a sonic quality that exudes studio polish, while still maintaining the barely restrained edge that has come define her band as one of the still-burning torches of authentic rock. The album's lead single "Extraordinary Love" hearkens to Wennerstrom's signature Austin, Texas, rock sound, while her vocals and lyrics tell a tale full of world-worn flavor and longing for truth. From the first icy, reverb-laden guitar atmospherics of opening track "Twisted Highway" to the final echoing chorus of "Gravity" at the album's close, this record is a joyride of a listen. — B.H.
Jack White, Boarding House Reach
If you were intrigued, excited and more than a little bit perplexed at the teaser video Jack White released for his latest solo record back in December 2017, you weren't alone. Now that the three-month wait is over, the real thing is every bit as spastic, compelling and original as we'd hoped. Boarding House Reach is a direct reflection of the process White used to generate and construct it, starting with recording the best musicians and ending with a labored, if not bizarre, editing process that produced the LP's smattering of sounds. At times, White summons the spirit of Zach de la Rocha as if he were fronting the Mothers Of Invention and trying their hand at hip-hop — and yet, somehow, it works. — N.H.


Internet advertising is seeing a new revolution within the present working day with a lot of tips and innovations creeping in. It can be heartening to determine the on the internet marketing and advertising business is evolving fast and fast to match the whims and fancies of its buyers, sponsors, producers and marketing strategists. Location centric companies have also located themselves amid the intercontinental opposition. As the scope widens so does the quality of deliverance that makes it fantastic for your ideal consumer. One can locate one of several oldest internet advertising giants sitting in Coquitlam featuring their knowledge on the companies of your planet. Internet Marketing Coquitlam BC gives business people the state of the artwork services and assurances that help to rank their web-site among the best during the environment. The primary reason for the level of popularity and capability is these industry experts are eager on preserving their clientele pleased. The necessities and desires of your clients are fulfilled when adhering to your rules and policies which make these men and women in these components an exceptionally interesting solution in regards to online marketing and internet search engine optimization. Coquitlam Search Engine Optimization addresses a good deal of aspects because it is meant to and hence makes sure that the requirements of the shoppers are fulfilled. The planning and execution is completed into the element and all dealings are transparent that allows to establish an excellent marriage using the customer. The advertising and marketing strategies are customized intended to fit the needs from the shopper and therefore the explanation to the achievements and popularity while in the existing working day. Aside from the regulation Website positioning that usually takes area, many of the prime corporations also give their know-how in web creating. However you will discover impartial Internet Marketing Coquitlam BC companies in the area, it is strongly recommended to decide on a neighborhood assistance within a Search engine optimization corporation because they can get the job done together in tandem to be certain the achievements of the company.


text:
Q: 500 internal server error when using ajax I am receiving a 500 internal server error when making an ajax call.
Here is the javascript/jquery that makes the call:
$.ajax({url: 'ServicesAjaxHandler.php',
        data: {action: 'add'},
        type: 'post',
        success: function(output) {
            alert(output);
        },
        error: function (xhr, ajaxOptions, thrownError) {
           alert(xhr.status);
           alert(xhr.responseText);
           alert(thrownError);
        }
    });

And here is the php file being called:
<?php

if(isset($_POST['action']) && !empty($_POST['action'])) {
    $action = $_POST['action'];
    switch($action) {
        case 'add' : add($_POST);break;
    }
}

public function add($data) {
    return 'test';
}
?>

xhr.responseText returns nothing.
Is there an issue with my PHP code that is causing this error?

A: Define your functions before using them, EG:
function add($data) {
    return 'test';
}

if(isset($_POST['action']) && !empty($_POST['action'])) {
    $action = $_POST['action'];
    switch($action) {
        case 'add' : add($_POST);break;
    }
}

Using the keyword public is for Object oriented applications, if you have a setup like this:
class Test_Class {

    public function add($data) {
        return 'test';
    }

}

using the keyword public will be acceptable, but since you are not using objects for your function interaction, take away the keyword for a working set

A: Try changing public function to just function.
function add($data) {
    return 'test';
}


Warm, functional and stylish - you will love our new fleece headband. Soft fleece fabric, stretchy and shaped to fit.Wear it alone or under a cap/hat to keep your ears warm.
Warm, functional and stylish - you will love our new fleece headband. Soft fleece fabric, stretchy and shaped to fit.
Wear it alone or under a cap/hat to keep your ears warm.
Ive been looking for something like this for a long time to stop the wind giving me ear aches but beanies can be a pain. Super happy with my purchase!
I absolutely love my headband! Having long hair and wearing a beanie can be a pain so with this headband im able to have my hair up and out of my face and keep my ears warm too. Would love one in a bright colour for when your out in the bush, highly recccomend!


Non-Military *(Please note that workshop cost is $55 for all non-military. You will be contacted with instructions for payment).
If you are Military, what branch?
I am interested in pursuing employment in the finish carpentry or construction trades.
I want to learn how to build my own tiny home and/or custom furniture.
I am homeless or struggling with housing instability.
I want to volunteer to support veterans in need of housing.
I want the opportunity to work along side Zack Giffin.
Do you have any questions or anything else you would like to share?
Photo and Video Consent: Submission of your registration authorizes Operation Tiny Home and our workshop affiliates, agents and partners to use photographs, video or sound recordings of you during the Friday, March 2, 2018 Georgia Tiny House Festival Operation Tiny Home Custom Furniture Workshop Event. This is completely voluntary and up to you. Your consent to the use of the photographs, video and sound recordings and your image, likeness, appearance, and voice is forever. The photographs, video and sound recordings may be used for any educational and informational purposes whatsoever. You will not receive compensation for the use of your image, likeness, appearance, and voice now or in the future. I understand and agree.
You have registered for the Friday, March 2, Building A Better Future for Veterans Tiny Home Furniture Workshop with Zack Giffin at the Georgia Tiny House Festival.
You will receive an email within 24 hours with additional information about your workshop. If you are a Veteran this workshop is FREE. Non-military participants will receive instruction for payment of $55.00.
If you have any questions, please feel free to email info@operationtinyhome.org.


The upcoming Australian Jamboree, to be held at Tailem Bend, South Australia is looming large on the horizon. The January start is now only weeks away. The 3,500 Victorians who make up the Victorian Contingent are busy on a wide range of arrangements and detail.
Removing the flat-packed crates from their storage shipping containers.
Re-forking the flat-packed crates into the shipping container.
These crates will be assembled at Clayton for Jamboree Troop Packing Day. For the crate assembly 20 screws per crate will be required. In accordance with re-use, re-cycle philosophies all the screws were kept from the last time the crates were used. Nearly 3000 screws have been stowed in plastic buckets – between 25-30 kg per bucket. For convenience and efficiency the screws have been counted into packs. Another essential unheralded task that took our volunteers 10 hours to complete. I suspect it was laughter, a lunch break and a commitment to the youth participants of the Jamboree and sheer endurance that saw this tedious task completed.
Who are the folk that have prepared the Crates?
The response to the call-out for extra help for the crate preparation was wonderful. Some will be at the Jamboree, some will not. Some were Q Store regulars, some were not. We do know that Big Scout Events only happen because lots of people put-in. You know who are, we know who you are, thanks. Learn more about the regular team.
The shipping containers will be transported by semi-trailer to Clayton during the week. The containers will in due course be emptied ready for the assembly and packing of crates by Jamboree Troop Leaders on December 15/16. If you are involved in the Packing of a Jamboree Troop Crate please check with your Jamboree Troop Leader (JTL) for location and time details.


EasyFrench - Extralingo - Compare language schools. Read reviews and book with 5%-20% discount.
In one of the most attractive streets in the historic center of Montpellier, Grand Rue Jean Moulin, you will find language school EasyFrench. This street is in the pedestrian zone with many small boutiques, gourmet shops and authentic French cafes. The school building is a stylish mansion dating back to the 18th century, the charming entrance has already been featured several times in books and tourist guides about Montpellier. The school is modernly furnished and fully equipped. In just a few steps from school you arrive at the sunny terraces of Place de la Comédie: the central square of Montpellier with the fascinating opera house. Also the green park Esplanade Charles de Gaulle and many monuments and sights of the historic center are within walking distance. Therefore, when studying at EasyFrench it easy to completely immerse yourself in the bustling city life of Montpellier. EasyFrench is the sister of language school ILA and the two schools share the same schoolbuilding and classrooms. The only difference between the two is the class size: at ILA you are in class with a maximum of 10 people and at EasyFrench there is a maximum of 12. Therefore the course prices at EasyFrench are a bit lower.
Sophie Griffith is the main contact for EasyFrench.
EasyFrench offers several French language courses. You can choose from 20 lessons per week, 30 lessons per week of 25 lessons including 5 private lessons per week.
Boek EasyFrench via Extralingo, en betaal minder dan bij de school zelf.
This is an example of how your week at EasyFrench looks like. The actual schedule might vary depending on the season.
EasyFrench usually organizes 5 activities each week. Some of these activities are free, while other require a small fee. Some examples of activities that EasyFrench organizes are presented here.
EasyFrench has been reviewed 31 times by previous students on Google. Max five of the available reviews are included below. To read all reviews for this school, you can click the link above.


text:
Game of Thrones: 'The Bells' Review
By Sam Bradbury
Posted on May 14, 2019 in Uncategorized with tags
SPOILERS AHEAD FOR GAME OF THRONES: THE BELLS!!!
The Game of Thrones fans in the office have managed to stop arguing long enough to write down some thoughts on this week's divisive episode.
Deep. Breath.
Well, that was tough. And I don't doubt that it's credible that Dany could have got there, and it's not as if this show hasn't tortured us before (waves at Shireen at her stake), but….REALLY???!! I just don't think I really believed in the moment when Dany flipped and thus found it hard to tolerate the protracted, methodical nature of her destruction of all life in King's Landing. Jon Snow's bewildered face hardly covers it. And much as I love a moonlit cliffside execution by dragon, I thought that Varys' storyline didn't do him credit either. This man has survived so many reigns of Westeros – how was he so bad at plotting and so easy to catch? All in all, a disappointing episode that paid off too many characters' stories too cheaply (WTF Jaime?) and has set up a rather obvious ending. Boo.
Controversial opinion alert! I have never been Team Dany, and I am not massively surprised or distressed by her Flame On! moment. Yes, she has always previously used her armies and dragons against people in power, but I think her messianic streak and her 'my-way-or-no-way' approach always had the potential to make her as bad as the rulers she was aiming to replace. (Also, has she checked in on Mereen lately? That city could be overrun by slavers again for all it seems to interest her now.) I do feel like the more interesting story of how a character who's heroic (when they are hurting people we hate) becomes a baddie (when they're just intent on victory at all costs) has been rushed. There's a more interesting take on her isolation, and fear, and determination that only exists in my head: we haven't properly seen that on screen. And I'm definitely not pro the lazy 'she's a Targaryen/Jon wouldn't sleep with her' justifications given. But fundamentally I believe GAME OF THRONES is a cynical show about war and rulers, and I am much happier with this version of the story than a 'yay Dany is Queen now, fairytale ending!' take. Having said all that, I am pissed off that Jaime didn't go back to King's Landing to kill Cersei rather than try to save her. That would have been a better endpoint to his redemption, right?
-Ruth
I am equal parts vindicated for my dislike of Daenerys, and deeply disappointed that she actually Went There. I could see it coming but still hoped she would do right at the last minute and remember who she wanted (or claimed she wanted) to be all this time. It was absolutely gut-wrenching watching Drogon destroy King's Landing, and particularly awful to see Daenerys' troops butchering innocent civilians in the streets. I am so, so disappointed in Grey Worm! Elsewhere, I loved Arya and Sandor's goodbye (ESPECIALLY when she called him Sandor!) and Jaime and Tyrion's last moment together. While I think Jaime is an utter fool for abandoning Brienne in favour of dying with his evil twincest sister, it really was very sweet seeing the brothers share some love. Tyrion is my MVP right now and I can only hope that he survives long enough to kill Daenerys and put someone better (*cough* Sansa *cough*) on the throne, as an apology for backing a tyrant and doing his good pal Varys so dirty.
I am so mad. Like so, so mad. I'm not mad at what actually happened, but I am mad about how it happened. Even leaving the rest of the season how it is, I think they could've done a far better job of showing Dany turn into the Mad Queen (emphasis on showing not telling). Really guys, she burns the city because Jon refused to have pity sex with her (…his aunt) and because she has a genetic disposition to being crazy? I don't buy it. The timing was totally off too – if she had decided to raze the city at any time other than the one moment where she has a chance to show mercy I could have understood because it was the only thing she thought could work. But as the Bells start ringing and the city surrenders? No. Perhaps it's because I've always been team Dany, and wanted her on the iron throne, but I honestly think that's not the case – they could've done this so, so well, but they didn't, and they've done the character a massive disservice.
But I didn't hate it all! The battle was epic, and truly terrifying (although c'mon – you can't set up those Scorpions to be completely deadly and then not have a single one hit). The scenes of Arya running through the streets of King's Landing were spectacularly shot, and I'm even more in awe of Maisy Williams (she can go from young and innocent to badass survive at the top of a hat, and make both convincing). I was also onboard with Cersei finally getting a chance to be more than a cartoon villain, and I thought the scenes where she's finally realises she's been defeated, and is no longer in control were epic (even if I was a tad disappointed that she wasn't assassinated by either Jamie, or Arya wearing Jamie's face.
I have very mixed feelings. As much as I enjoy not having to deal with the smug condescension of GoT fans who get around to reading the books before I do, It's been clear for a while that D+D have been suffering from a lack of source material to adapt for the series. Watching King's Landing burn to the ground was a devastating and visceral viewing experience, which I enjoyed – for want of a better word. No TV series has ever done spectacle as well as GoT. But where was the satisfying build-up to Dany's transformation, where was the intrigue and exposition needed to make the theatre of the situation that much more impactful and harrowing?
We have one final episode left in the entire series now, just 80 minutes left. But it feels like we still have enough politics and character arcs to last us another season at least. I'm worried we're not going to be left with a satisfying conclusion. I really do hope that they can pull it out of the bag and deliver something special for the finale.
-Cameron
Wow! Another epic battle, which proved that you only need one dragon to obliterate the Iron Fleet and take King's Landing by storm. But I'm so saddened by the transformation of Dany to a villain. I've been a big supporter of hers, even when she'd had to make tough decisions (like killing Varys) but I always thought she would do the right thing in the end. Well I was wrong, I felt as gobsmacked as Jon Snow. And when Grey Worm continued the fighting and gives Jon a withering look of 'You're either with us or against us,' I felt so crushed. Jon's loyalty is going to be really tested now. I was sad Cersei didn't have more of a gruesome or shocking death, she's been the main villain throughout and it seemed a bit sad that she would meet her end in the arms of Jamie and in the rubble. I loved the filming on the street with Arya, you really felt all the terror of the people. I was so nervous that Arya, who has saved the human race from the White Walkers, was now going to be killed by a falling building. Not cool! But phew, she's survived! And now she's found a horse, is it her destiny to go and kill Dany? I don't know how this is all going to end but I am certainly going to be super sad when it's over.
– Maddy
Written by Sam Bradbury
Sam Bradbury is an editor at Hodder & Stoughton, SFF book nerd, enthusiastically-terrible gamer, proud owner of a dinosaur terrarium and unrecognisable due to constantly changing hair. She also has strong opinions on tea. Follow her on Twitter @SamBradbury89
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Your donations count and help our soccer community grow and strive!
If you have any questions or need any other information, please feel free to email Gemma Dattilo at gdattilo@bellsouth.net.
In an effort to better serve our members and the community, you can donate any gently used equipment or apparel at the Mike Eimers Training Facility (3001 Stober Ave) during any KASL league, rental, team training event or you can contact Gemma Dattilo to arrange a drop-off time. All donations will be available for anyone to come out and grab what they might be in need of. These donations help out the community in a great way so if you have some things sitting around that you are looking to get rid of, please bring them out! We would like to thank you all for your help and support of our Community Outreach Programs, we couldn't do it without you!