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e-mail us at plattmemorial@comcast.net
Marshall Monuments
Our Family Commitment to You
For 40 years, Platt Memorial Chapels, Inc. has been a community leader in providing a personal approach to traditional funeral services.
Our family staff can provide complete assistance in all funeral arrangements including local and out-of-town services, memorial services and pre-arranged funerals.
We are available 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
Bernie Platt
Director, NJ Lic No 3480
Harry A. Platt
Manager, NJ Lic No 3824
Alison Platt
Rena Platt-Goldstein Administration Director
(not licensed to make funeral arrangements)
Jacob Platt
Joshua A. Goldstein
Registered Intern
NJ Intern Reg. No I-962-23/08
Bernie Platt was born in West Chester, PA and is a graduate of Temple University and Eckeles College of Mortuary Science. Bernie and his wife of 59 years, Judy, moved to Cherry Hill in 1966. In 1977, they founded and established Platt Memorial Chapels, Inc. a family owned, full service funeral home located in Cherry Hill.
Bernie has extensively served the Jewish Community in Southern New Jersey. He is a current member of the Board of Directors of the Jewish Federation of Southern New Jersey, past president and board member of the Jewish Geriatric Home (Jewish Senior Housing), co-chairman of the Lions Gate CCRC Planning and Development Committee, as well as president of the Southern New Jersey B'nai B'rith Housing Corporation. He is a past president of Jewish Family and Children's Services, 1982-1984, past president of the former Congregation Beth Jacob-Beth Israel, 1979-1983, chairman of the Congregation Beth Jacob-Beth Israel Building Committee, Executive Board member of Israel Bond Organization, and a member of the Board of Jewish Education, Aleph Home Services and the State Board of Jewish Federations.
Bernie and Judy are founders of the first chapter of the Jewish National Fund in South Jersey, and Bernie served as past president of the Southern New Jersey Council of Jewish National Fund. Bernie and his son, Harry, were the first father and son to co-chair Super Sunday. Bernie is a member of Col. David Marcus Lodge of B'nai Brith, Cherry Hill Lodge #966 of B'rith Shalom and Rising Sun Lodge #15 F.& A.M. Bernie and Judy are members of Temple Beth Sholom, Congregation Sons of Israel and Chabad.
Bernie has been active in his civic community for over 40 years. He served as Mayor of Cherry Hill Township from 1979 to 1980, and again from 2002-2012, Deputy Mayor from 1976 to 1979, and Councilman from 1977 to 1985. He served as a member of the Camden County Board of Chosen Freeholders, from 1996 to 1998. Bernie is a past president and chairman of the former West Jersey Arts Center. As a funeral director, Bernie's professional affiliations include memberships in the West New Jersey Funeral Directors Association and New Jersey State Funeral Directors Association.
Harry Platt is a graduate of Cherry Hill High School East, Class of 1983 and received his National and State of New Jersey licenses as a Funeral Director in 1986. Harry is currently the Manager and Vice President of his family's funeral home, Platt Memorial Chapels, Inc..
Harry has always been very active in his community. He was a founding board member of the Young Leadership Council of the Jewish Federation of Southern New Jersey, a founding member of the Colonel David Marcus Lodge of B'nai Brith and served on the Adult Board of Directors for B'nai Brith. He has served as a board member of Jewish Federation Housing, Cong. Beth El and Jewish Family & Children's Service and is currently serving on the Advisory Committee for JFCS. Harry served as the President of the Jewish Federation of Southern New Jersey from 2020 to 2022. He also served as the chairman of the 1721 Development Committee which helped transform the property into Weinberg Commons, a facility that houses both seniors and independent adults with special needs. Harry is a past co-chair for the Allied Jewish Appeal Super Sunday Campaign. He is a Mason and Past Master (1996) of Mizpah-Haddon Heights Lodge #191 F.&A.M. (now Rising Sun Lodge #15, F.&A.M.)
Harry has been active in his civic community since 1998 when he was first elected to Voorhees Township Committee. He served as Mayor of Voorhees from 2001 to 2004, as Deputy Mayor from 2012 to 2015 and continues as the longest serving member of the Voorhees Township Committee in Township history. Since becoming a member of the Township Committee, Harry has served on the Planning Board, The Buzby Landfill Task Force, and the Camden County Open Space Advisory Committee. He was formerly the Voorhees Public Safety Director, Liaison to the Voorhees Cultural & Diversity Council and currently serves as the Township Liaison to the Voorhees Township Economic Development Committee. Harry was honored by the Voorhees Breakfast Rotary as the the Voorhees Businessperson of the Year in 2011 and was honored with the "Lights of Tomorrow" award from The Jewish Business Network. Harry and his father Bernie were recognized by the New York Times and People Magazine in 2002, for their dedication to the communities they serve, and as the only known father and son Mayors of neighboring towns in the history of the United States.
Harry is married to Hilary Platt and together they have a son Jacob Platt, who works at Platt Memorial Chapels as a licensed funeral director along side of his father and Zayde. They have a daughter & son-in-law; Jaclyn Platt Isadore and her husband Dylan Isadore and in August of 2022 he welcomed his first grandchild Samuel.
As a physical therapist, funeral director at Platt Memorial Chapels, Inc. and life-long community member, Alison has made community service and caring for seniors and their families the focus of her life's work. Alison has served in many capacities in both secular and Jewish organizations, including; Past-President of Federation Senior Housing Associates, Rehab Director at Jewish Geriatric Home, Harry B. Kellman Academy School Board, Board of Directors Thomas Jefferson University-CAHS Alumni Association, Sunday School teacher at Temple Emanuel, Co-chair JNF Green Sunday, Co-President Temple Beth Sholom Pre-school Home and School Association, Temple Beth Sholom Pre-school and Day Camp boards, Jewish Geriatric Home Auxiliary, Coach of the National Award winning Cherry Hill East Dance Team, Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation Gala committee, Little Rock Foundation Gala committee, and Dancing with the Cherry Hill Stars.
Currently, Alison is a member of Congregation Beth El in Voorhees and is active as a member of the Jewish Senior Housing and Healthcare Services Board of Trustees, now serving as Secretary of the Executive Committee, a member of the Friends of Jewish Senior Housing Board and Executive Committee, Politz Day School Board, and the Cooper Hospital Foundation's Pink Roses/Teal Magnolias committee.
A graduate of Thomas Jefferson University, Alison was recognized for her achievements in the volume, "Thomas Jefferson University; A Chronological History." In addition, she was honored with the "Lights of Tomorrow" award from The Jewish Business Network – a project of Lubavitch House – and the "Sis Levy Service Award" from the Federation Senior Housing Associates. Alison was inducted into the Phi Theta Kappa Honor Society and graduated first in her class from the Funeral Service program at Mercer County College.
Rena has been a principal at Platt Memorial Chapels since 1995. In her position as Administration Director, she is responsible for Finances as well as day to day office operations. A lifelong Cherry Hill resident, Rena has served in a number of professional, educational and community service oriented roles.
Following graduation from Hofstra University with a Bachelor's in Business and Marketing, Rena worked as the Environmental Education Coordinator for Camden County, connecting with students across the County to educate them on the concept of recycling and its effects on sustainability. In keeping with her passion for education, Rena went back to school and earned her Master's Degree and Certification in Elementary Education from Holy Family College (now University).
Rena began a 10 year teaching career in the religious school at Temple Beth Sholom in Cherry Hill. During this time, she also became the USY Director of TBS, a position she held for 5 years. Rena was recognized by the Hagesher Region USY Board as the "Advisor of the Year" for outstanding dedication and leadership to the Hagesher Region Youth. A longstanding member of Temple Beth Sholom, Rena is a member of TBS' Board of Directors, serving as it's Special Events Chair, as well as it's Sisterhood.
In addition to her synagogue involvement, Rena continues to be active in the Community in many different ways. She is a Board member of the Jewish Federation Department of Jewish Education, Vice-President of the Board of Trustees at Kellman Brown Academy, former board member of the JGH Auxiliary at Lion's Gate, serving 2 terms as President of the Board, a lifetime member of Hadassah, member of the Kellman Brown Academy Tribute Dinner Committee and has chaired JNF's Green Sunday. Rena is a past participant and graduate of the Jewish Federation Leadership Institute and was also active in the Parent Teacher Organizations at Kellman Brown Academy and at the Preschool at Temple Beth Sholom.
Jacob Platt is the newest licensed funeral director at Platt Memorial Chapels. Jacob graduated Eastern High School in 2017 and received his National and State of New Jersey licenses as a Funeral Director in 2021.
He is a proud lifelong member of the South Jersey Jewish community, and has been involved as a member of Cong. Beth El, graduating from their Hebrew School and Hebrew High School. He is also a member of BBYO. Jacob attended and worked at Tall Pines Day Camp until 2017. He is looking forward to embracing the community and continuing the Jewish values and traditions that he grew up with.
Joshua A. Goldstein is the newest third generation Platt to join the family business. Before receiving his degree and Proficiency in Funeral Services, Joshua attended Kellman Brown Academy through 8th grade and continued his secondary education at Cherry Hill East, where he was a javelin thrower for 4 years on the Track and Field team.
A lifelong member of Temple Beth Sholom in Cherry Hill, Joshua was a Hebrew tutor in the school for three years and was active in BBYO. He also worked as a counselor at the JCC Camps at Medford until 2018, when he was named Counselor of the Year.
As Joshua prepares for his Board exams to become licensed, he looks forward to working alongside his Grandfather and other family members in serving the community in their greatest time of need.
Kody is the Comfort Dog at Platt Memorial Chapels, Inc. He is only scheduled to come into the office two days a week but could be available should a family request. He is a valued member of our team bringing solace to whoever needs it. Kody is hypoallergenic, so even those with allergies to dogs can be comforted.
Platt Memorial Chapels, Inc., 2001 Berlin Road, Cherry Hill, NJ 08003
Website © Platt Memorial Chapels, Inc. All rights reserved. Website designed and maintained by The Lubetkin Media Companies LLC.


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Return to uni pays off for business student - University of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Australia
Return to uni pays off for business student
It took a second shot at university for Tabetha Boreham to really discover where she wants to work – in the face-to-face world of global business.
The 27-year-old from Sippy Downs is not only loving studying a Bachelor of Business (Management) at the University of the Sunshine Coast, she's also working in business administration at international environmental solutions provider Veolia.
"I love that I am able to sustain a career and study something that I enjoy, and that both USC and Veolia are so supportive of me as a student and an employee," Tabetha said.
Veolia partnered with USC to install a "water battery" powered by 6,000 solar panels that will slash the university's electricity usage by 36 percent. The partnership means Tabetha is often at university to study and to work.
Tabetha first joined USC as an undergraduate student in 2011, but, unsure about what path she wanted to take, she deferred to work full-time.
"After working for a while, I came back in 2017 with a fresh perspective and work experience that gave me an idea of which direction I wanted to take," she said.
"I want to be able to achieve something where my little brothers can look up to me and say 'my big sister did this, why can't I?'"
Tabetha is based at Veolia's Kunda Park office working with the Sunshine Coast team, as well as managers and technicians from Cairns, Toowoomba and Townsville, often integrating university course content into her everyday work environment.
"I've already been able to implement some of the latest business developments into my job," she said.
Working 40 hours a week and studying part-time keeps her busy, but she says the University's Buranga Centre for Indigenous Services has been a crucial resource to her success.
"I practically live at the Buranga Centre. It's great that the uni offers plenty of support," she said.
As Tabetha's family is from the Daingatti nation in New South Wales, she says she's also impressed by Veolia and USC's commitment to Indigenous support through reconciliation action plans.
"It really prioritises their relationship with Indigenous communities and shows they are really putting some thought into how they do this."

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


We've known about the mental health potential of psychedelic drugs for some time now. Past research has shown that mentally ill patients who used LSD or other psychedelic drugs saw a reduction in suicidal thoughts and psychological distress. Another study published in 2013 concluded that psychedelics have "lasting" health benefits for mental health.
But in order for these potential therapies to move forward, we have to overcome the stigma about the psychedelic culture and its association with stoned hippies and counterculture. Currently, similar to marijuana research, studying any type of illegal psychedelic drug is often met with backlash, rejection, or tight regulations, making it difficult for scientists to move forward in an effective way.
But that might finally be changing, thanks to progressing opinions among psychiatrists, and new research out of the University of British Columbia in Vancouver. The analysis, published in the Canadian Medical Association Journal (CMAJ), reviewed several small studies involving psychedelics and concluded that these drugs should be brought more into the spotlight in the field of psychotherapy.
"The re-emerging paradigm of psychedelic medicine may open clinical doors and therapeutic doors long closed," Dr. Evan Wood, professor of medicine and Canada research chair at the University of British Columbia, said in the press release.
The analysis reviewed a small randomized controlled trial that had concluded that psychotherapy in collaboration with LSD could reduce anxiety caused by terminal illness. The researchers also reviewed a small study in which a specific active molecule in mushrooms, or "shrooms," was used to treat alcohol addiction effectively. Finally, they analyzed a third small study that showed MDMA (ecstasy) lowered PTSD symptoms in people who had chronic PTSD.
"Continued medical research and scientific inquiry into psychedelic drugs may offer new ways to treat mental illness and addiction in patients who do not benefit from currently available treatments," the authors wrote.
Ultimately, the next steps are to remove the stigma and barriers to new research around illegal drugs. But the authors of the study believe there's hope for that.
"Although methodological and political challenges remain to some degree, recent clinical studies have shown that studies on psychedelics as therapeutic agents can conform to the rigorous scientific, ethical, and safety standards expected of contemporary medical research," they wrote.
Source: Tupper K, Wood E, Yensen R, Johnson M. Psychedelic medicine: a re-emerging therapeutic paradigm. CMAJ. 2015.


It's LAUNCH DAY again — my favorite day of the month! Today, I'm sharing the website for Shanella Kelly! Shanella is a brand new life coach based in one of my favorite cities - Asheville, North Carolina. Shanella worked as a counselor for years, until recently deciding to open her own business that really marries together coaching and counseling.
Her style is magnetizing, and she came to me ready to go with this beautiful, whimsical vision for her website. I was immediately obsessed and ready to try and create this vibe for her! The end product is a gorgeous website that truly FLOWS. The photographs are whimsical and adventurous, and the little details such as paint splatters, scribbles, and feathered photo-edges really make this website unique.
I did a little Q&A with Shanella about her website experience + her advice to fellow new business owners. Her advice is GOLDEN and her feedback makes me want to happy dance. Read on!
Question: What is your favorite part of your new website?
1) My favorite page is the "Meet Shanella" page which guides the reader through my personal story of transformation. I had a specific vision in mind for the flow of that page and Elizabeth nailed the design and brought my vision to life!
2) All the artistic details that make it feel like a work of art (e.g. blurred photo edges, paint splatters, font appearing handwritten). I know it took a lot of extra effort to "stylize" almost every image on my entire website and Elizabeth happily obliged my all my detail wishes!
3) I love the color palette; I wanted my brand to feel like a 'mountaintop at sunset' and that's exactly how it feels!"
Question: Did we successfully accomplish your design goals?
Shanella: "It was so important to me to have a beautiful, authentic, original website to be an extension of who I am, my essence. I wanted people visiting my website to be able to FEEL my energy/vibe through the photos, words, colors, and design. I think Elizabeth successfully accomplished that.
My favorite part of working together was the co-creation process. She would send me some pages (with the copy I'd given her) and then I realized that things needed to be altered and I'd tweak some wording or placement on the page. She was very understanding of my changing and adding copy as we went! Then once it was all together, getting to "customize" everything exactly how I preferred in Showit was so fun! I love the Showit platform and it is going to be so easy going forward customize my website as I grow and expand in my business!"
Question: What advice would you offer someone who is in the early stages of starting their business like you?
Shanella: "Be authentic and work with people (photographers, designers, copywriters, etc) who are authentic! There are too many people trying to fit into a box of what they think a "professional _____" is. Let your originality show! Use your own voice, don't just copy what everyone else is saying. Don't be afraid to BE YOU. You will attract other people who are authentic, bold, quirky, totally real in their range of humaneness. Life is so much more interesting and fulfilling that way!"
Question: Tell me (and the readers!) a little more about your experience working together!
Shanella: "Let's start at the beginning... what drew me to work with Elizabeth. First off, I stumbled upon her on Instagram when another coach was promoting her new website launch and I checked it out and LOVED the design. I thought "wow this designer is really talented." Then I visited Elizabeth's website and resonated with several things.
2) I loved how generous she was with sharing business, website effectiveness, marketing info on her blog.
3) I appreciated her personality showing through; she wasn't all "uppity professional"- she was quirky and unapologetic about her joy which was refreshing.
4) when checking out her previous design work, it was absolutely stunning. I knew she would pay attention to the little details!
So I invested the most money I ever have on myself and my new business! It was scary but I knew this investment would catapult my business forward. And I was DONE waiting to create my dreams! Working together, Elizabeth was soooo helpful about all things "new online business owner"! I was almost clueless and she guided me through what systems I would need in place to make my website work most effectively for me. Definitely beyond the scope of just a web designer; she was very generous with her knowledge.
I am very happy with the end result. To a person looking into working with Elizabeth, I would tell you to follow your intuition. If you are pulled to her for a reason, take a deeper look at WHY? She is a very talented designer and no matter what your vision, she can bring it to life! If you look at her past work, you'll clearly see she is able to greatly diversify her design. I would absolutely recommend her services to anyone wanting a gorgeous, unique website!"
So, CHEERS to you, Shanella! And, definitely go visit her beautiful new online home at shanellakelly.com!


The Vermont State Police reported that on October 27, at approximately 1:23 pm, state troopers from the Middlesex barracks responded to a 911 call at 4133 Vt Route 110 in the Town of Washington. The caller was an excavating contractor who was doing work on the property for the owner (Jane Bedia, 80) at this location, and reported that her son, Matthew Bedia (57), had arrived at the residence and was upset, verbally threatening the contractor because of the work being done on the property.
Upon arrival, troopers learned that Matthew Bedia had left his mother's property and gone to his residence located nearby at 4247 Vt Rte 110. They also learned that Matthew Bedia had pointed a handgun at Jane Bedia during this incident and threatened to kill her.
Telephone communication was established with Matthew Bedia at his residence, during which time he refused to comply with the troopers to disarm and come out of the residence and made threats to law enforcement present. Troopers blockaded Vt Rte 110 on either side of the residence for the safety of the motorists passing this location and established a perimeter around the property.
Members of the Vermont State Police Crisis Negotiation Unit, the Tactical Support Unit, and a mental health clinician were activated and responded. Detectives from the State Police Bureau of Criminal Investigations secured a search warrant for Matthew Bedia's residence for weapons and his person. Rescue personnel were activated and responded to a scene staging area.
Members of the Crisis Negotiation Unit maintained phone contact with Matthew Bedia and continued attempts to have him peacefully surrender. At approximately 2:16 am on October 28, Matthew Bedia surrendered and was taken into custody by members of the Tactical Support Unit without incident.


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PCC responds to the Timpson Review
West Midlands Police and Crime Commissioner David Jamieson has responded to the Timpson Review on school exclusions.
The PCC is also a former Head Teacher, who had been campaigning against the practice of off-rolling that he believes is linked to rising violent crime amongst young people.
Responding to the report, David Jamieson said:
"As a former teacher I understand how disruptive some pupils can be and how difficult a job teachers have. The overwhelming majority work tirelessly with pupils to ensure their behaviour is maintained.
"However, after years of cuts in schools, I also know that the job is becoming increasingly difficult.
"I am concerned that there is a growing number of excluded young people who have little to no educational provision and we are seeing those children end-up in gangs and committing crimes as a result.
"I held a summit in March which bought together 180 education professionals alongside many youth organisations. They too raised these same concerns around the impact of rising exclusions and the practice of off-rolling is having on young people and crime.
"This report has useful recommendations, especially around Ofsted giving schools that off-roll an "inadequate" rating for leadership and management in all but exceptional cases.
"I am pleased that after campaigning on this issue for some time the government seems to be listening and I am pleased that the recommendations from this report echo what I have been saying over the past 18 months. Indeed, I raised this issue directly with the Secretary of State for Education at the Prime Minister's Youth Violence Summit at 10 Downing Street earlier this year.
"The publication of this report was delayed, the government needs to ensure that the implementation of the recommendations are not delayed either."
The PCC added: "In extreme circumstances I still believe ring-fenced fines should be placed upon the worst offending schools. The fines should follow off-rolled pupils into alternative education provision.
"The most important thing is that the government get on with the implementation of this report and focus on ending the practice of off-rolling."


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Incredible AGT Dance Audition Twist Astounds Judges And Audiences
01.12.2022 01.12.2022 Mariam
Pasha's audition act on America's Got Talent was one of the most unique and entertaining acts this season.
Pasha was born in Moscow, Russia. He introduced himself on stage, saying, «I'm an entertainer but would like to invest in real estate just in case,» which caused everyone to burst out laughing.
He then told the judges that he normally performs with his wife but couldn't tonight. «My wife and I both perform,» Pasha says. «Unfortunately, she was unable to join us tonight. She was late for her flight.»
The judges are concerned and ask if he has ever performed this act solo before, to which he replies that he has not. However, the show must go on!
He then exits the stage, and Terry Crews enters, wheeling in a life-sized version of his wife to dance with him. The judges are at a loss for words as they try to figure out how Pasha is pulling this off. The dance begins and includes some incredible moves that appear unbelievable at times.
Pasha appears at the end, folded in half, his legs for the bottom half of his puppet and his arms for the bottom half of his wife's puppet. «It's the best act of the night,» one YouTube viewer says after watching the video.
This was truly one of the best original acts in AGT history, as the audience had no idea what was going on. Pasha's originality and talent impressed everyone and won the judges' hearts as well.
America's Got Talent interesting surprises talents
America's Got Talent interesting surprise The Judges
Andrea Bocelli and the Tabernacle Choir perform «The Lord's Prayer.»
Love through time:a heartfelt reunion 75 years later! How did they re-discover each other?


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José Javier Villacaña Jiménez is a Mexican politician affiliated with the Institutional Revolutionary Party. He is the incumbent Mayor of Oaxaca de Juárez. As of 2014 he served as Deputy of the LIX Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Oaxaca as replacement of Jesús Ángel Díaz Ortega.

During his 2013 mayoral campaign, he was involved in a nationwide controversy by producing a fake professional certificate at the main candidates debate. He publicly claimed to be a lawyer, however no evidence was found of his academic records in any university. In 2015, almost two years after he assumed office as mayor of Oaxaca de Juarez, the Secretary of Education released on its website that Villacaña had earned a law degree that very same year at a local college named Centro Educativo de Puebla, him being at least 50 years old by that time.

References

Date of birth unknown
Living people
People from Oaxaca
Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico) for Oaxaca
Institutional Revolutionary Party politicians
Year of birth missing (living people)
Deputies of the LIX Legislature of Mexico

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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Lack of legal system diversity can hurt criminal defense cases
On Behalf of Big Valley Law Martin & Hahn, PLLC | Aug 10, 2020 | Criminal Defense
Many people of color accused of crimes in Virginia and throughout the United States have felt that the justice system has been stacked against them. Two recent studies of the nation's justice system have found that the racial demographics show a mammoth disparity between the racial makeup of judges and prosecutors and the communities they serve.
In the United States, approximately 13% of the population is Black, and 39% are people of color. However, the racial makeup of judges and prosecutors comes nowhere near that racial makeup. One study showed that in 2015, 95% of elected prosecutors were white, and in 2016, fewer than 20% of state trial judges were Black; in some states, that percentage was less than 10%.
Such poor percentages do not bode well for individuals attempting to mount a sound criminal defense to maintain their innocence. Vanderbilt University Law School Professor Tracey George comments that such disparity undermine the legitimacy of the courts when prosecuting individuals of color. In other word, they're not getting a fair shake.
Some of the disparity may be attributed directly to the scarcity of Black and Hispanic individuals in the legal professions. According to the American Br Association, only 5% of attorneys in 2019 were Black while another 5% were Hispanic; at the same time, 85% of attorneys were white.
The lack of representation in the legal system can pose major obstacles for those mounting criminal defense cases. Researchers say that judges who are female, Black or Hispanic often have different attitudes toward criminal cases involving defendants of color and rule accordingly. While defendants may not be able to change who prosecutes them or presides over their trial, they may try to tip the scales in their favor by working with legal representatives who understand this disparity and strive to protect their rights.


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Interval of validity
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Intro Lesson
Lesson: 1a
Lesson: 1b
What is an interval in math
During this lesson we will be learning an important characteristic of first order differential equations called the interval of validity, we will even see how sometimes this characteristic can be easily inferred without even having to find the solution to the equation itself. But before we continue to describe such characteristic is important to understand the language we use to describe it, and so we will first learn what is an interval and how do we define valid or not valid.
Let us first define intervals in terms of real numbers and so, we can call a given set of real consecutive numbers, with one of them being the beginning and another one the end, an interval in which certain values exist. In this case, any number that can be found between the beginning and end values is said to be part of this set.
In simple words, a quick interval math definition would mean just a range of consecutive values that form a set. For this lesson we will talk about intervals of functions which will refer to the range of values found in a function (or a piece of a function) as long as it is continuous.
Now let us take a look into the validity definition. For an argument, in the case of mathematics a result or value, to be valid means that we can logically conclude the given scenario will return such conclusion. In other words, by analysing a certain problem (this can be done without finding the solution yet) we can conclude that a certain result is valid just because given the characteristics of the problem such result is logically possible. If the claimed result has no possibility of occurring under such conditions or has no logical basis, then this answer is said to be invalid.
In this way we put together the definitions of interval and validity and we can say that for any given interval any value found inside its range will be a valid value for the interval. This is not the definition of interval of validity, but is still big part of the logic behind this terminology, we will look into a precise definition in the next section of our lesson.
Last but not least, notice how validity depends on the initial conditions of the given scenario, this is an important detail when working on differential equations since the initial condition of the problem will give you information needed to find an interval of validity.
Definition of interval of validity
For a given differential equation with an initial condition, the interval of validity is the range of values of the independent variable at which the solution to the equation is valid for such initial condition.
We call the notion of the interval of validity as the existence and uniqueness theorem since it describes how the largest continuous range of a function where a unique solution is definite to exist can be known even when the solution to the differential equation may not be possible to be known. This is important because it means that we can have an idea of the behaviour of a function and an approximation of what it will look like or turn out to be even when is not possible for us to know its true values.
This theorem, also known just as the uniqueness theorem, says that when having an initial value such as y(t0)=y0y(t_{0})=y_{0}y(t0)=y0 we can be sure of the existence of a unique solution in the interval α<t<β \alpha < t < \beta α<t<β where the condition exists, for a linear differential equation of the form:
Equation 1: Linear differential equation
Therefore, linear differential equations in the form of equation 1 are called uniqueness theorem differential equations. But why uniqueness and what is a unique solution? A unique solution means that in the certain range found, for those functions (p and g) and for a particular value of x in them, there is only one possible value of y, and so, that is why the interval of validity depends on the initial condition. But take a look at the figure below and notice how for a linear equation, the interval of validity depends only on the values of t, so the important part of the initial condition is the value of tot_{o}to.
Figure 1: Interval of validity for linear differential equation in blue
Since we are positive we will find the answer to the equation in the found interval, we can also call the interval of validity as the interval of existence.
And this second name: "interval of existence" makes more sense to our next definition. The theorem of the interval of validity also has a form for nonlinear differential equations, which although a little bit more impractical, is still important to know the characteristics of different functions. Mathematically written, this second theorem says that for a given equation such as:
Equation 2: Nonlinear differential equation
With initial condition of y(t0)=y0y(t_{0})=y_{0}y(t0)=y0 , if f(t,y) and ∂f∂y\frac{\partial f}{\partial y}∂y∂f are continuous in a rectangular range with boundaries α<t<β\alpha <t< \betaα<t<β and γ<y<δ\gamma <y<\delta γ<y<δ which contains the initial condition, then a unique solution for the differential equation exists on that range.
Figure 2: Interval of validity for a nonlinear differential equation in dark green
Notice that in this case, the interval of validity depends on both t and y, and therefore, we need to find y before we can identify the interval of validity. This also means that there could be different possible values of y for each value of t in other intervals, and thus, the name "interval of existence" takes precedence sometimes for these type of problems, but remember, as long as you pick the interval including the initial condition the uniqueness consideration remains. The theorem describing the conditions for such problems can also be called the Picard-Lindelof theorem or the Cauchy-Lipschitz theorem and as mentioned before, it still keeps the uniqueness consideration by focusing ONLY on the rectangular range given by the four points α,β,γ,δ\alpha ,\beta ,\gamma , \delta α,β,γ,δ and in which there is only one possible value of y for the particular value of t.
And so, for nonlinear differential equations we will not only need an initial condition, but we will also have to solve the differential equation first and find its exact solution in order for us to identify the largest interval in which f(t,y) and the partial derivative of f with respect to y are continuous, same interval which contains the initial condition and in which the solution exists, and thus call it the interval of validity.
As you can see, in the case of nonlinear differential equations the theorem truly is "impractical", because this theorem's form is not good enough for us to use and find an interval of validity without solving the problem first. In this case the theorem it is more like a "checking" tool in which you will have to solve the equation completely on your own (not very difficult, you will see a few examples later) and then check if the problem meets the conditions of the theorem and declare the interval of your solution as valid.
Confusing? It can be, but worry not, we will be finding the interval of validity for both cases: linear and nonlinear differential equations, and you will see for yourself how this works.
Interval of Validity for linear first order differential equations
For us to easily see how to identify an interval of validity for a linear function, let us go directly into our first example, we will then list the steps of the whole process and work on a few more examples so you can get more practice.
Having the linear differential equation below with the initial condition: y(0)=-1
Equation for Example 1: Linear differential equation to solve
Taking a look to equation 1, we start by identifying the functions p(t) and g(t):
Equation for Example 1(a): Identifying functions p(t) and g(t)
Notice that the function g(t) is continuous for all real numbers while function p(t) is not continuous if the value of t is 1 since a division by zero is undefined. Therefore the intervals of continuity (those where both functions are continuous) are:
Equation for Example 1(b): Intervals of continuity
Since the initial condition is located where t=0 and in this case the validity of the differential equation depends only on t (the independent variable), then the interval of validity for the linear differential equation is:
Equation for Example 1(c): Interval of validity for the linear differential equation
Having solved our first problem, let us now list the steps to find the interval of validity for a linear differential equation:
Identify p(t) and g(t)
Find out where p(t) and g(t) are not continuous
List the intervals where both p(t) and g(t) are continuous
From the listed continuity intervals identify the one containing the initial condition, this is your interval of validity.
Prove it! (OPTIONAL): Find the solution to your differential equation and check how you can find it within the range of your found interval of validity.
As you can see this process is very easy! Sometimes the equation can be so simple that you may even be able to obtain the answer right away thanks to your empirical knowledge and logic. So keep on practicing to develop that empirical sense that will help you resolve these problems faster, for that, let us continue with two more examples:
Starting out with the linear differential equation below and the initial condition: y(0)=-5
Notice that in this case the independent variable is x and not t.
Now we rearrange the differential equation and find the functions p(x) and g(x):
Equation for Example 2(a): Identifying functions p(x) and g(x)
Notice that p(x) is not continuous at x=2 since it would be a division by zero: 10/0=undefined and once again, the function for g(x) is continuous everywhere.
So we list the intervals of continuity, and since g(x) is continuous everywhere then we just pay attention to the ones where p is also continuous and list them, since g will be continuous there as well.
From the listed continuity intervals we know that the initial condition is found at x=0, therefore your interval of validity is:
Let us work in our last example for interval of validity for a linear differential equation. Using the initial condition y(0)=2 find the interval of validity of the equation:
We rearrange the differential equation and find the functions p(x) and g(x):
In this case the function for p(x) is continuous for all real numbers and so we pay attention to the spots where g(x) is not continuous. Since the square roots of negative numbers are not real, we find values of x where g becomes a square root of a negative number. Therefore g(x) is not continuous when x3<−4x^{3} <-4x3<−4 , but is continuous for all numbers where x3x^{3}x3 is equal or bigger than -4.
So we list the intervals of continuity where both equations are continuous. For this, we need to solve for x when g(x)=0 so we can find the starting point of its continuity:
Equation for Example 3(b): Finding the interval of continuity
Since this is the only interval where both functions are continuous and we can find the initial condition within it, then that is our interval of validity:
Interval of Validity for nonlinear first order differential equations
Let us take a look into example 4 for our first example of the interval of validity of a nonlinear first order differential equation. We will list the steps afterwards and finish the article with a last example for this section.
In the past section, which talks about Bernoulli Equations,we found the solution to the next nonlinear differential equation with initial condition y(12)=1y(\frac{1}{2})=1y(21)=1:
Equation for Example 4: Nonlinear differential equation with its solution
Let us plot that solution and solve for its interval of validity:
In this case the problem asks us to plot the solution (y variable) so what you can do by hand is use the formula for y and construct a table with two columns, one for x and one for y. On this table you select the values of x that you want to work with and compute the value of y for each s. We recommend you to select a range of x that covers from a few negative values to a few positive ones, make the step size between these values as small as you can and in this way be able to get the shape of the function as you graph your values.
This is a simple procedure you have done before, and for that we have just graphed y in the next figure: (If you have any issues graphing y do not forget to check out the videos on top of this lesson, in there you can see the step by step process of getting this graph).
Figure 3: Graph of y for the equation for example 4.
From the graph you can quickly see that the interval of validity for this differential equations MUST be between o to positive infinity since that is the only region where the function y is continuous and that is where the unique solution according to the initial condition is located. But could you have found this without doing the graph? YES! Let us look at the mathematical logic behind this graph that would give us the answer without the picture representation of the function.
If we take a look at the formula for y, we can notice two things:
x cannot be zero because that would give an undefined result while trying to divide by zero.
x cannot be negative, because that would not give a result in real numbers.
Hence the only continuous interval of y left is 0<x<∞0 < x < \infty 0<x<∞ , and since the initial condition says that when x=12,y=1x =\frac{1}{2} , y=1x=21,y=1 we can plainly see that this point (12,1)(\frac{1}{2},1)(21,1) is located inside the continuous interval and so this continuous interval is the interval of validity!
Having seen this simple example, let us list the steps to follow to find the interval of validity for a nonlinear differential equation:
Find the solution to the differential equation.
You can usually find the solution to these types of equations through the method of separable equations.
Use the initial condition to find the value to any unknown constant that may come up.
OPTIONAL: construct the graphic representation of the function y.
Identify the points at which y is not continuous.
List the intervals at which y is continuous.
The interval containing the initial condition is the interval of validity.
Let us work through our last example, and in this case we will solve it completely: from finding the solution to the nonlinear differential equation to plot and then follow all the steps to find the interval of validity.
Solve the nonlinear differential equation below with the initial condition y(1)=0 and then find the interval of validity of its solution:
Equation for Example 5: Nonlinear differential equation to solve
We find the solution to the differential equation using the method of separable equations:
Equation for Example 5(a): Finding y through the separable equations method
After finding y we find the value of any unknown constants left using the initial condition which says that when x=1, y=0, then:
Equation for Example 5(b): Solving for the unknown constant
And so our solution for the differential equation is:
Equation for Example 5(c): Solution to the differential equation
Construct the graphic representation of the function y:
In this case, although we can easily see there is only one interval that is continuous and which contains the initial condition, is difficult to observe the values at the edges of the interval from the graph, so let us pass to the mathematical calculation to find out the points at which y is not continuous to obtain the exact values of the edges.
Identify the points at which y is not continuous. For that we take a look at y again:
Notice that when x2=2x^{2} = 2x2=2 then we obtain y=ln(0) which is impossible to obtain since this would mean that there is a power at which we could elevate e and obtain zero as a result. So ln(0) is impossible, or undefined if you will and so, y is not continuous at the value of x which results in x2=2x^{2} = 2x2=2. In this case, there are two values that result in x2=2x^{2} = 2x2=2, and these are the positive and negative square roots of two. Therefore, these two values are our edges of the continuous interval seen in the graph! For any value bigger than the positive square root of two and smaller than the negative square root of two, we end up trying to compute the natural logarithm of a negative number which is undefined. So we say y is continuous in the interval −2<x<2-\sqrt{2}<x<\sqrt{2}−2<x<2 and nowhere else, and therefore, this is the interval of validity of the equation.
As always, if you want to do some further reading and studying on this topic, we recommend you to visit these Differential equation notes focused on intervals of validity where you can find a few more problems and explanations.
Do better in math today
Slope fields
Exact differential equations
Integrating factor technique
Modeling with differential equations
Equilibrium solutions
Euler's method
Interval of Validity:
An interval of validity is the range in which a solution to our differential equation is valid. The equation must not have any 'holes' or 'breaks' in it and it must contain the initial condition.
We can use our initial condition to find what our exact solution is, and find out what is our interval of validity
Theorem:
For an Initial Value Problem (IVP) of the form:
y′+p(x)y=g(x)y'+p(x)y=g(x)y′+p(x)y=g(x)
With initial value: y(x0)=y0y(x_0 )=y_0y(x0)=y0
If both p(x) and g(x) are continuous functions on the interval α\alphaα < xxx < β\betaβ, with our initial condition x0x_0x0 being within this interval, then there exists a unique solution to the IVP above.
What is an interval of validity?
Determining Intervals of Validity
For each of the following differential equations, the corresponding slope field is provided.
Sketch the solution for each differential equation with the specific initial conditions given. What is the interval of validity?
dydx=1(x+1),y(0)=2 \frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{1}{(x+1)}, y(0)=2 dxdy=(x+1)1,y(0)=2
dydx=e−2x2+2y,y(−4)=4 \frac{dy}{dx}=e^{-2x^2}+2y, y(-4)=4 dxdy=e−2x2+2y,y(−4)=4
In the section to do with Bernoulli Equations the solution to the differential equation:
dydx+1xy=y3\frac{dy}{dx}+\frac{1}{x} y=y^3dxdy+x1y=y3
with initial condition y(12)=1y(\frac{1}{2})=1y(21)=1 was found to be:
y=12xy=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x}}y=2x1
Plot out this solution and explicitly give its interval of validity.
Solve the following differential equation:
dydx=−2xe−y\frac{dy}{dx}=-2xe^{-y}dxdy=−2xe−y
With initial conditions y(1)=0y(1)=0y(1)=0.
What is the interval of validity for the solution?
dydx=4xy2\frac{dy}{dx}=4xy^2dxdy=4xy2
What is the interval of validity with initial conditions y(0)=12y(0)=\frac{1}{2}y(0)=21?
What is the interval of validity with initial conditions y(12)=−2y(\frac{1}{2})=-2y(21)=−2?
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I was working in the LScript editor and everything was fine. I closed the program for a few minutes and then reopened it to modify a script. When I reopened the script, the text size had shrunk to a nearly unreadable level. I have not been able to resize the text. Any ideas?
Edit: It's not a crippling problem, I can just copy text over from notepad, but it is annoying.
Closing down Hub and then reopening LSED fixed the problem.


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Early Vote Locations →
Meet Nate
McMurray Wins Endorsement of United Auto Workers Region 9
Nate McMurray, Democratic candidate in New York's 27th Congressional District, has proudly won the endorsement of the United Auto Workers (UAW), Region 9 in this election.
UAW Region 9 covers a vast area, including Western and Central New York, New Jersey and parts of Pennsylvania (excluding Franklin, Cumberland, Adams, and York counties) and represents thousands of members, retirees, and their families. Members work in automotive, aerospace and steel industries, and include members at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York. Members make doors, quarter panels, hoods, fenders, and other stamped parts for Ford F-150, 250 and 350 trucks, Flex, Edge, Focus and Econoline vehicles, and for Lincoln MKX and MKTs. They also build the V-22 Osprey troop transport helicopter and the Chinook medium-lift helicopter at the Boeing facility in Philadelphia. Local unions in Western New York under the umbrella of UAW Region 9 include UAW Local 897, which represents active and retired workers at the Ford Buffalo Stamping Plant, and UAW-GM Local 686, which represents active and retired workers making heat exchangers at the GM Components Plant in Lockport NY.
"There's no question, Nate McMurray is definitely our choice to fight for labor," said Jeff Binz, UAW 9 Director. "We know that Nate is going to do a great job advocating for and supporting unions, and that he will stand up for democracy and the values of working families in Washington." Binz, a member of the UAW since 1976, also serves on the UAW International Executive Board.
"I am so honored and proud to have the endorsement of UAW Region 9 in this extremely tight race. UAW members have been on the forefront of the labor movement, fighting to secure good working conditions, fair wages, and quality affordable healthcare and education for all workers," said McMurray in response. "I look forward to working together with Jeff and UAW Region 9 when I am in Washington to build on these successes and ensure that all working families in Western New York have the dignity and access they need to thrive. They know I will fight every day to protect workers' rights, create sustainable jobs with fair wages, and expand access to quality healthcare for all."
McMurray's strong pro-labor track record has earned him other endorsements, including: American Federation of Government Employees (AFGE); NYS American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO); Western New York Area Labor Federation, AFL-CIO; American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME) NY Council 66; American Federation of Teachers (AFT); NYS United Teachers (NYSUT); Buffalo Teachers Federation; Communication Workers of America (CWA); International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers (IAMAW) District 15; International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees (IATSE) Local 121; International Union of Painters and Allied Trades (IUPAT) DC4; National Association of Letter Carriers (NALC) Branch 3; American Postal Workers Union; New York State Unified Teachers (NYSUT), National Education Association (NEA), and American Federation of Teachers (AFT); Public Employees Federation; Retail Wholesale and Department Store Union (RWDSU) Local 139; Service Employees International Union (SEIU) 1199; United Food and Commercial Workers (UFCW); Teamsters Joint Council 46; and Ironworkers Local 6.
#TEAMMCMURRAY
Paid for by Nate McMurray for Congress
PO Box 161 Lewiston, NY 14092
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Marathon returns to Reno today
Jim Krajewski
jkrajewski@rgj.com
More than 1,600 runners are expected to converge on downtown Reno today for the inaugural Reno Running and Fitness Downtown River Run Marathon.
The marathon, back in Reno after a one-year absence, is now a qualifier for the Boston Marathon. The course has been officially certified by the USA Track and Field association, a sanctioning that remains in effect for 10 years.
As of Saturday morning, there were 105 runners registered for the marathon, which begins at 7 a.m. today at the arch on Virginia Street in downtown Reno.
Virginia Street will be blocked off downtown. Various other streets along the course also will be partially blocked off.
There is also a half-marathon, beginning at 8:15 a.m., for which a field of about 700 runners is expected, followed by a 10-kilometer race at 8:20 a.m. and a 5K at 8:25 a.m. There is also a junior 1-mile run for children ages 4-12 that begins at 7:45 a.m.
The marathon course heads west along the Truckee River, loops around at Crystal Peak Park in Verdi, then heads back downtown. The course features about a 1,000-foot elevation gain, but is mostly downhill for the final 7-8 miles.
There will be numerous aid stations along the course, about every 2 miles, which will have DJs or bands performing. Reno police will provide support and REMSA will be on site.
For the marathon, there is a $1,000 prize each to the top male and female marathoners if they finish in faster than 2 hours, 40 minutes and 3 hours, respectively.
The event benefits the Boys & Girls Club of Truckee Meadows.
The Downtown River Run Marathon follows the USATF policy on headphones. All headphones are prohibited as it is a certified Boston Marathon qualifier event. Any runner observed wearing headphones by course marshals will be disqualified.
What: Reno Running and Fitness Downtown River Run Marathon
Where: Starts and ends at the downtown Reno arch
When: Today, the marathon begins at 7 a.m.; half-marathon begins at 8:15 a.m.; 10-kilometer race at 8:20 a.m.; and a 5K at 8:25 a.m.


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All posts tagged "Missy Elliott"
Lizzo Gives An Emotional Speech At Missy Elliott's Hall Of Fame Induction
Lizzo got teary as she thanked Missy Elliott for "making my dreams come true" at her Hollywood Walk of Fame induction. The 'Get Ur...
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Icon Missy Elliott holds back tears as she collects MTV Video Vanguard Award at MTV VMAs
Missy Elliott tried not to "cry" as she collected the Video Vanguard Award at the MTV Video Music Awards (VMAs) on Monday night (26.08.19)....
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Missy Elliott's iconic stage outfits to go on show at new pop-up museum
Fans will get the chance to try on Missy Elliott's iconic stage outfits at a new pop up museum. The 48-year-old rapper will receive...
Songwriters Hall of Fame member Missy Elliott to receive MTV Video Vanguard Award at VMAs
Missy Elliott will receive a Video Vanguard Award at this year's MTV Video Music Awards (VMAs). The 48-year-old rapper will collect the accolade –...
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Eve thought she would become part of a "friendly sisterhood" of female rappers when she entered the music industry in 1998, but that was...
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Cardi B to bag some major coins with Reebok & Fashion Nova collabs
Cardi B could be dancing all the way to the bank with her latest Reebok collaboration. The 26-year-old rapper is partnering up with the...
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Check out how Missy Elliot celebrated Aaliyah, 17 years after her passing
Missy Elliott has penned a touching tribute to Aaliyah to mark the 17th anniversary of her death. The American singer was killed in a...
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Missy Elliot confirms she is the mastermind of Ariana Grande collab
Missy Elliott, Pharrell Williams, and Nicki Minaj are the only three collaborations on Ariana Grande's 'Sweetener' album. The pop star has confirmed the three...
Capital FMJune 8, 2018


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Pentagon Nominee Argues for Diplomatic Approach to Iran
Secretary of the Army and Secretary of Defense nominee Mark Esper testifies before a Senate Armed Services Committee confirmation hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington, Tuesday, July 16, 2019.
WASHINGTON - President Donald Trump's nominee to run the Pentagon has told his Senate confirmation hearing that the United States should pursue diplomatic solutions to its differences with Iran and avoid war.
Mark Esper, who was nominated by Trump on Monday, told the Senate Armed Services Committee on Tuesday, "We do not want war with Iran." He argued for pursuing what he called "the diplomatic channel."
Esper said the administration plans to brief the Armed Services Committee soon on a plan for working with other countries to more closely monitor commercial shipping in and around the Persian Gul f. He said this plan, which he called ``Operation Sentinel,'' is intended to deter Iran from impeding navigation in the Gulf.
Esper currently is serving as the Army's top civilian official.


text:
Definitions of Kingdom in Biology
The Kingdom in Biology Cover Up
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Plant Kingdom All plants are part of the Plant Kingdom. Model organisms each have some distinct experimental advantages that have enabled them to turn into popular among researchers. Many regions in PEBPs are regarded to be functionally important. Biological classification works the same manner. Biology introduces you to a few of the fascinating concepts on the occurrence of life and more.
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Top Kingdom in Biology Secrets
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You'll also learn more about the digestion system of various animals and nutritional diseases within this chapter. They're found in fresh water along with in marine environments. The expression sporangia literally means spore in a vessel, as it's a reproductive sac having spores. It's the study of living organisms and the way in which they interact with the surroundings.
Protozoa are the various group of eukaryotic organisms that are unicellular having some similar qualities of animals like motility and predation. Every one of these chemicals provides energy for assorted systems. The protists are single-celled organisms that may usually move independently. Most organisms never quit developing.
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Frequently, the build-up of products caused the substrates to develop into non-competitive inhibitors as a way to stop or lower the enzymatic activity. Labeling Scientists are continuously discovering new enzymes. This ensures that every copy of the enzyme is just like all others.
It's in this manner that every one of the materials in our body take shape. It was a voice which I couldn't stand. This conformational change will help to execute the reaction better by placing the substrate in the most suitable position and closer to each other. Methanogens also play a major role in our lives, as they're employed in the treatment of sewage. Because this practice is sure to happen, it's also referred to as spontaneous reaction.
Many living things have stages which make them resemble members of a different kingdom. Not everything must be about guys. Our arms are usually the exact same size on each side of the human body. However, I know for a fact which he isn't yours eighter. I believe that's the argument I'd like to make.
Whatever They Told You About Kingdom in Biology Is Dead Wrong…And Here's Why
Students appearing to take part in innovative and absolutely free projects should consider Online Duke, a division of Duke University that provides several biology courses that may be completed entirely online. And this is the reason people aren't the precise height of their parents. There's lots of various types of Eubacteria. There are a great deal of examples for mutualism.
Credit isn't offered for these course materials, and students may finish a survey after completing the program. Class 11 Biology is among the challenging subjects a student faces for his board exams. The composition of each class is dependent on a taxonomist. With huge course content, students discover that it's challenging to manage it. Inside this chapter, the students center on the many intrinsic and extrinsic elements that influence a plant's growth and development. Naturally, higher school and college students aren't the only men and women who stand to gain from this training course.
How to Choose Kingdom in Biology
It ought to be mentioned that there are lots of exceptions to these generalizations. The controversy is in the use of human embryos, which are destroyed in the practice. When a molecule has a massive quantity of free energy, it will become unstable, since the energy would prefer to get released than stored in the bonds. This results in the formation of the upcoming developmental stage, the gastrula, where the future digestive cavity is formed.
After the organ works with different organs on a frequent undertaking, this is referred to as an organ system. C. Water will rush in the cell, and it will end up turgid. 'We'll you have to be blind. I used ton't understand what to say.
Apa Essay Format at a Glance
Forever In Dreams under cloud following Sprint Cup
The 30-Second Trick for Chemistry of Photosynthesis


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Gary Rose
June 9, 1956-Nov. 29, 2019
Submitted by Julianne Rose
Gary was born on June 9, 1956 in Barstow, California to Douglas and Maxine Rose. He grew up in a suburbs of Pleasant Hill with his sister Victoria and brother Brian. Gary had fond childhood memories of playing with model trains, trekking over Dinosaur Hill, and vacations with his family. After a brief hospitalization at the age of 11 years old, Gary was diagnosed with Type I Diabetes. Gary excelled in school and completed 9 years' worth of math classes during high school. He went on to receive his bachelor degree in computer science with a minor in mathematics from UC Berkeley.
After graduation he started working as a programmer for the Alameda County Office of Education. He really loved his job, especially being there to help those in need. Gary worked his way up to Director of Data Management and retired June 28, 2019 after 41 years of dedicated service. He was known as the ultimate problem solver and was titled, "The Wizard" among colleagues. He gave a beautiful, heart felt speech at his retirement party, and was looking forward to working once again at the office in January.
Through this job, he was introduced to his future wife Loretta. They married and had their daughter Julianne in 1989. In 1990 they moved out of their Hayward condo and into a Gary's forever home in Pleasanton. Their son Marc was born 1992. Gary was a hard working family man and provided a wonderful home life to his wife and children. Their daughter went onto become a successful neurosurgical nurse in Sacramento, California and their son manages a beer and wine department in Portland, Oregon.
Gary's children Julie and Marc recall happy childhood memories going to the cinemas, building models, playing board games, bedtime reading, and going to numerous parks such as Fairy Land and the Oakland Zoo. His daughter Julie is forever grateful her father was able to walk her down the aisle and dance under the string lights at her wedding this April. Marc and his friends would often play Dungeons and Dragons around the dining room table late in to the night.
In his spare time, Gary enjoyed visits with his late mother Maxine, reading his favorite magazines, putting puzzles together, computer games, and numerous television shows. He loved the company of his affectionate, short haired cat, "Pookie" who served as his loyal and constant companion for the last twelve years.
Gary passed away in his sleep from complications of his Type I Diabetes on November 29, 2019 at home. He will forever be remembered as a loving, caring, intelligent, gentle family man.
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The following post originally appeared on BAH on 26 August 2009.
Some families have recipes that they pass down like heirlooms. These treasures connect generations and keep traditions alive. Other families mostly just have the memories of dishes that used to be, like Grandma's fried chicken or Auntie's pound cake. That would be my family.
I had all of my grandparents alive growing up. I even had great grandparents. To keep the great grandparents straight, we called them by the name of the street that they used to live on way before I was born…at least that's the story I was given. So we had Michigan Grandma and Grandpa and Kilbourne Grandma. The great grandparents were already senior citizens by the time I can first remember them. Michigan Grandpa, for example, was born in the late 1800′s. So by the late 1970′s, he had already seen the world change around him. Seriously, he came to America on a boat after the turn of the century. He didn't speak a word of English and, as the story goes, had a note pinned to his coat with instructions to get him on a train and out to his father who had already moved to this country. Upon arriving at the train station, my great great grandfather was called to let him know his son had arrived. My great grandfather had never seen a telephone before and thought the box through which his father's voice was coming was the devil. Or so I was told.
I was also told how good the cold cucumber soup was that Michigan Grandma used to make. My aunts and uncles would get together and eventually someone would bring up Michigan Grandma's cucumber soup, or potato pancakes, or Michigan Grandpa's homemade booze. As we like to say today, good times. I never got to try the soup or potato pancakes. But we did run across a bottle of Michigan Grandpa's booze in the cellar after he died. That was one recipe that definitely would not make for a good heirloom.
Well now, what was I supposed to do with that? Since I'd never had the original soup, I had no idea what I was working towards. So, I decided to come up with my own interpretation of this family classic. After my dad finished his second bowl of soup, he said it was just as good as Grandma's. While I may have lost something in the translation, I think this definitely gets filed away under family treasures.
Place cucumbers, shallot, salt, and dill in a food processor. Pulse until cucumbers are nearly pureed. Add sour cream and pulse until creamy and smooth. Add vinegar and additional sour cream to taste and pulse to mix.


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The Sorry State of Our Aid to Ukraine
By Stephen Green Dec 01, 2015 5:07 AM ET
Recruits of the Ukrainian volunteer battalion Azov regiment take part in a final tests after training at the Azov Battalion base,in Kiev,Ukraine,28 November, 2015. (Photo by STR/NurPhoto) *** Please Use Credit from Credit Field ***
This ain't exactly the Marshall Plan:
On the outskirts of the separatist-controlled city of Donetsk, for example, one Ukrainian special forces unit is using U.S.-supplied Humvees dating from the late 1980s and early 1990s, based on serial numbers on the vehicles.
Three of the Humvees had plastic doors and windows — barely any protection at all. The tires on one of the trucks blew apart after driving only a few hundred kilometers, the result of sitting in a warehouse too long, said one mechanic.
Another infantry unit of approximately 120 men received from the Pentagon a single bulletproof vest — a type that U.S. troops stopped using in combat during the mid-2000s. "If the Americans are going to send us equipment, don't send us secondhand stuff," said one Ukrainian special forces commander, who requested anonymity to speak critically about the condition of his unit's gear.
The decaying state of U.S.-supplied equipment on Ukraine's front lines has bred distrust and lowered morale among Ukrainian troops, based on conversations with them during a recent visit.
Like Obama's phony war against ISIS, he's sending just enough crap to Ukraine to make it look as though he's doing something.


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the States and Territories are required to spend the National Affordable Housing SPP in the affordable housing sector. Each State and Territory Treasurer will provide a report to demonstrate expenditure of the National Affordable Housing SPP within the affordable housing sector in accordance with the Intergovernmental Agreement. The Commonwealth Treasury will review these reports provided by the States and Territories.
The Treasury facilitated the Government's 2012-13 financial support for the States and Territories in the delivery of affordable housing services.
Payments under the National Affordable Housing SPP were $1.3 billion.
To demonstrate that the National Affordable Housing SPP has been spent within the relevant sector, each State and Territory Treasurer will provide a report to the Standing Council within six months of 30 June 2013, disclosing relevant information in accordance with the Intergovernmental Agreement.


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The Inoculated Canaries "Donna"
The Inoculated Canaries
"Donna" Music Video
Directed by The Inoculated Canaries
Add date – 09/30/19
About The Inoculated Canaries
Some rock bands get over on aggression, or attitude, or pure sonic effrontery; others hang their hats on a slick, produced sound. We're not knocking any of that stuff; we're rock fans too, and we love all of the conventions of the style. But the hardest thing to do is to write a robust and memorable song – one economic in design and without a note wasted, with well-wrought melodies, propulsive rhythms, and smart storytelling. That's why The Inoculated Canaries are an indispensable band. Strong, succinct, and powerful songwriting is all they do.
What makes the New York based band so good at such a rare and challenging thing? Begin with their broad artistic scope. These young musicians have a deep understanding and appreciation of pop-rock history, and they've applied what they've learned from the giants – from Weezer to Pink Floyd to Steely Dan – to their own writing. They've also got the musicianship to back up their heady ambitions. Bassist Dylan Gross and drummer James Terranova form a supple, flexible, and dynamic rhythm section; synth player Brian Sweeney is a master of texture with roots deep in prog; front-man and guitarist Michael Rubin is a born tale-spinner with a raffish wit and an instantly winning approach. It's a classic four-person lineup playing songs inspired by greats with the energy, urgency, and hunger of youth.
"Donna" is a perfect example of everything The Inoculated Canaries do so well. It's a bright, upbeat, wholly undeniable pop-rock song with a sharply constructed verse that builds to an instantly memorable singalong chorus. It's a love song, but it's anything but a straightforward narrative. As good as this recording is, "Donna" is built for live performance – and the clip for the song shows precisely how much excitement these four artists can generate. The Inoculated Canaries set up and sing in front of the giant industrial fan of a factory: an ideal backdrop for their no-nonsense, straightforward rock delivery. But the real action in the clip is provided by a sexy co-worker who teases each member of the band in succession, before turning her attention (and her heavy machinery) to the unlikeliest target.
Want more from The Inoculated Canaries and HIP Video Promo?
Once again, we're profoundly honored and grateful to work with our friends The Inoculated Canaries to share the brand new music video for "Donna" with the world! These talented young men are "in it to win it" so please let us know what we can do to get the video included in your regular programming and online presentations, or if you'd like us to send some merch for on-air contests and giveaways. Contact Andy Gesner and the HIP Video Promo team at 732-613-1779 or email us at info@HIPVideoPromo.com. You can also visit www.theinoculatedcanaries.com for more info. The band performs regularly in and around NYC/NJ area, so be sure to catch a show if you're in the area.
For more info on past The Inoculated Canaries videos, click HERE.


Dave put 2016 reality into focus. He is a straight talking man who can help the average guy understand and combat the everyday danger that is now part of life.
Accountability. Dedication. Determination. ARE YOU READY?