text:
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the MIT License.
package com.azure.communication.phonenumbers;

import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.implementation.PhoneNumberAdminClientImpl;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.implementation.PhoneNumbersImpl;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.implementation.converters.PhoneNumberErrorConverter;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.implementation.models.CommunicationErrorResponseException;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.implementation.models.PhoneNumbersPurchasePhoneNumbersResponse;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.implementation.models.PhoneNumberPurchaseRequest;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.implementation.models.PhoneNumberRawOperation;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.implementation.models.PhoneNumberSearchRequest;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.implementation.models.PhoneNumbersSearchAvailablePhoneNumbersResponse;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.implementation.models.PhoneNumbersReleasePhoneNumberResponse;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.implementation.models.PhoneNumberCapabilitiesRequest;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.implementation.models.PhoneNumbersUpdateCapabilitiesResponse;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.models.PurchasedPhoneNumber;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.models.ReleasePhoneNumberResult;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.models.PhoneNumberAssignmentType;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.models.PhoneNumberCapabilities;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.models.PhoneNumberError;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.models.PhoneNumberErrorResponseException;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.models.PhoneNumberOperation;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.models.PhoneNumberOperationStatus;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.models.PhoneNumberSearchOptions;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.models.PhoneNumberSearchResult;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.models.PhoneNumberType;
import com.azure.communication.phonenumbers.models.PurchasePhoneNumbersResult;
import com.azure.core.annotation.ReturnType;
import com.azure.core.annotation.ServiceClient;
import com.azure.core.annotation.ServiceMethod;
import com.azure.core.http.rest.PagedFlux;
import com.azure.core.http.rest.Response;
import com.azure.core.util.Context;
import com.azure.core.util.CoreUtils;
import com.azure.core.util.logging.ClientLogger;
import com.azure.core.util.polling.LongRunningOperationStatus;
import com.azure.core.util.polling.PollResponse;
import com.azure.core.util.polling.PollerFlux;
import com.azure.core.util.polling.PollingContext;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;

import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;
import java.util.function.Function;

import static com.azure.core.util.FluxUtil.monoError;
import static com.azure.core.util.FluxUtil.withContext;

/**
 * Asynchronous client for Communication service phone number operations.
 *
 *
Instantiating an asynchronous Phone Numbers Client

 *
 *
 *

 * PhoneNumbersAsyncClient phoneNumberAsyncClient = new PhoneNumbersClientBuilder()
 *     .endpoint(endpoint)
 *     .credential(keyCredential)
 *     .httpClient(httpClient)
 *     .buildAsyncClient();
 *

 *
 *
 * @see PhoneNumbersClientBuilder
 */
@ServiceClient(builder = PhoneNumbersClientBuilder.class, isAsync = true)
public final class PhoneNumbersAsyncClient {
    private final ClientLogger logger = new ClientLogger(PhoneNumbersAsyncClient.class);
    private final PhoneNumbersImpl client;
    private final Duration defaultPollInterval = Duration.ofSeconds(1);

    PhoneNumbersAsyncClient(PhoneNumberAdminClientImpl phoneNumberAdminClient) {
        this.client = phoneNumberAdminClient.getPhoneNumbers();
    }

    /**
     * Gets information about a purchased phone number.
     *
     *
Code Samples

     *
     *
     *

     * PurchasedPhoneNumber phoneNumber = phoneNumberAsyncClient.getPurchasedPhoneNumber("+18001234567").block();
     * System.out.println("Phone Number Value: " + phoneNumber.getPhoneNumber());
     * System.out.println("Phone Number Country Code: " + phoneNumber.getCountryCode());
     *

     *
     *
     * @param phoneNumber The phone number id in E.164 format. The leading plus can be either + or encoded
     *                    as %2B.
     * @return {@link PurchasedPhoneNumber} representing the purchased telephone number.
     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code phoneNumber} is null.
     */
    @ServiceMethod(returns = ReturnType.SINGLE)
    public Mono<PurchasedPhoneNumber> getPurchasedPhoneNumber(String phoneNumber) {
        if (Objects.isNull(phoneNumber)) {
            return monoError(logger, new NullPointerException("'phoneNumber' cannot be null."));
        }
        return client.getByNumberAsync(phoneNumber)
            .onErrorMap(CommunicationErrorResponseException.class, e -> translateException(e));
    }

    /**
     * Gets information about a purchased phone number with response.
     *
     *
Code Samples

     *
     *
     *

     * Response<PurchasedPhoneNumber> response = phoneNumberAsyncClient
     *     .getPurchasedPhoneNumberWithResponse("+18001234567").block();
     * PurchasedPhoneNumber phoneNumber = response.getValue();
     * System.out.println("Phone Number Value: " + phoneNumber.getPhoneNumber());
     * System.out.println("Phone Number Country Code: " + phoneNumber.getCountryCode());
     *

     *
     *
     * @param phoneNumber The phone number id in E.164 format. The leading plus can be either + or encoded
     *                    as %2B.
     * @return {@link PurchasedPhoneNumber} representing the purchased telephone number.
     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code phoneNumber} is null.
     */
    @ServiceMethod(returns = ReturnType.SINGLE)
    public Mono<Response<PurchasedPhoneNumber>> getPurchasedPhoneNumberWithResponse(String phoneNumber) {
        if (Objects.isNull(phoneNumber)) {
            return monoError(logger, new NullPointerException("'phoneNumber' cannot be null."));
        }
        return client.getByNumberWithResponseAsync(phoneNumber)
            .onErrorMap(CommunicationErrorResponseException.class, e -> translateException(e));
    }

    /**
     * Gets the list of the purchased phone numbers.
     *
     *
Code Samples

     *
     *
     *

     * PagedFlux<PurchasedPhoneNumber> phoneNumbers = phoneNumberAsyncClient.listPurchasedPhoneNumbers();
     * PurchasedPhoneNumber phoneNumber = phoneNumbers.blockFirst();
     * System.out.println("Phone Number Value: " + phoneNumber.getPhoneNumber());
     * System.out.println("Phone Number Country Code: " + phoneNumber.getCountryCode());
     *

     *
     *
     * @return A {@link PagedFlux} of {@link PurchasedPhoneNumber} instances representing a purchased telephone numbers.
     */
    @ServiceMethod(returns = ReturnType.COLLECTION)
    public PagedFlux<PurchasedPhoneNumber> listPurchasedPhoneNumbers() {
        try {
            return client.listPhoneNumbersAsync(null, null);
        } catch (RuntimeException ex) {
            return new PagedFlux<>(() -> monoError(logger, ex));
        }
    }

    /**
     * Starts the search for available phone numbers to purchase.
     *
     *
Code Samples

     *
     *
     *

     * PhoneNumberCapabilities capabilities = new PhoneNumberCapabilities()
     *     .setCalling(PhoneNumberCapabilityType.INBOUND)
     *     .setSms(PhoneNumberCapabilityType.INBOUND_OUTBOUND);
     *
     * PollerFlux<PhoneNumberOperation, PhoneNumberSearchResult> poller = phoneNumberAsyncClient
     *     .beginSearchAvailablePhoneNumbers("US", PhoneNumberType.TOLL_FREE,
     *         PhoneNumberAssignmentType.APPLICATION, capabilities);
     * AsyncPollResponse<PhoneNumberOperation, PhoneNumberSearchResult> response = poller.blockFirst();
     * String searchId = "";
     *
     * if (LongRunningOperationStatus.SUCCESSFULLY_COMPLETED == response.getStatus()) {
     *     PhoneNumberSearchResult searchResult = response.getFinalResult().block();
     *     searchId = searchResult.getSearchId();
     *     System.out.println("Searched phone numbers: " + searchResult.getPhoneNumbers());
     *     System.out.println("Search expires by: " + searchResult.getSearchExpiresBy());
     *     System.out.println("Phone number costs:" + searchResult.getCost().getAmount());
     * }
     *

     *
     *
     * @param countryCode The ISO 3166-2 country code.
     * @param phoneNumberType {@link PhoneNumberType} The phone number type.
     * @param assignmentType {@link PhoneNumberAssignmentType} The phone number assignment type.
     * @param capabilities {@link PhoneNumberCapabilities} The phone number capabilities.
     * @return A {@link PollerFlux} object with the reservation result.
     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code countryCode} or {@code searchRequest} is null.
     */
    @ServiceMethod(returns = ReturnType.LONG_RUNNING_OPERATION)
    public PollerFlux<PhoneNumberOperation, PhoneNumberSearchResult> beginSearchAvailablePhoneNumbers(
        String countryCode, PhoneNumberType phoneNumberType, PhoneNumberAssignmentType assignmentType, PhoneNumberCapabilities capabilities) {
        return beginSearchAvailablePhoneNumbers(countryCode, phoneNumberType, assignmentType, capabilities, null, null);
    }

    /**
     * Starts the search for available phone numbers to purchase.
     *
     *
Code Samples

     *
     *
     *

     * PhoneNumberCapabilities capabilities = new PhoneNumberCapabilities()
     *     .setCalling(PhoneNumberCapabilityType.INBOUND)
     *     .setSms(PhoneNumberCapabilityType.INBOUND_OUTBOUND);
     * PhoneNumberSearchOptions searchOptions = new PhoneNumberSearchOptions().setAreaCode("800").setQuantity(1);
     *
     * PollerFlux<PhoneNumberOperation, PhoneNumberSearchResult> poller = phoneNumberAsyncClient
     *     .beginSearchAvailablePhoneNumbers("US", PhoneNumberType.TOLL_FREE,
     *         PhoneNumberAssignmentType.APPLICATION, capabilities, searchOptions);
     * AsyncPollResponse<PhoneNumberOperation, PhoneNumberSearchResult> response = poller.blockFirst();
     *
     * if (LongRunningOperationStatus.SUCCESSFULLY_COMPLETED == response.getStatus()) {
     *     PhoneNumberSearchResult searchResult = response.getFinalResult().block();
     *     String searchId = searchResult.getSearchId();
     *     System.out.println("Searched phone numbers: " + searchResult.getPhoneNumbers());
     *     System.out.println("Search expires by: " + searchResult.getSearchExpiresBy());
     *     System.out.println("Phone number costs:" + searchResult.getCost().getAmount());
     * }
     *

     *
     *
     * @param countryCode The ISO 3166-2 country code.
     * @param phoneNumberType {@link PhoneNumberType} The phone number type.
     * @param assignmentType {@link PhoneNumberAssignmentType} The phone number assignment type.
     * @param capabilities {@link PhoneNumberCapabilities} The phone number capabilities.
     * @param searchOptions The phone number search options.
     * @return A {@link PollerFlux} object with the reservation result.
     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code countryCode} or {@code searchRequest} is null.
     * @throws RuntimeException if search operation fails.
     */
    @ServiceMethod(returns = ReturnType.LONG_RUNNING_OPERATION)
    public PollerFlux<PhoneNumberOperation, PhoneNumberSearchResult> beginSearchAvailablePhoneNumbers(
        String countryCode, PhoneNumberType phoneNumberType, PhoneNumberAssignmentType assignmentType,
        PhoneNumberCapabilities capabilities, PhoneNumberSearchOptions searchOptions) {
        return beginSearchAvailablePhoneNumbers(countryCode, phoneNumberType, assignmentType, capabilities, searchOptions, null);
    }

    PollerFlux<PhoneNumberOperation, PhoneNumberSearchResult> beginSearchAvailablePhoneNumbers(
        String countryCode,  PhoneNumberType phoneNumberType, PhoneNumberAssignmentType assignmentType,
        PhoneNumberCapabilities capabilities, PhoneNumberSearchOptions searchOptions, Context context) {
        try {
            Objects.requireNonNull(countryCode, "'countryCode' cannot be null.");
            Objects.requireNonNull(phoneNumberType, "'phoneNumberType' cannot be null.");
            Objects.requireNonNull(assignmentType, "'assignmentType' cannot be null.");
            Objects.requireNonNull(capabilities, "'capabilities' cannot be null.");

            String areaCode = null;
            Integer quantity = null;
            if (searchOptions != null) {
                areaCode = searchOptions.getAreaCode();
                quantity = searchOptions.getQuantity();
            }
            PhoneNumberSearchRequest searchRequest = new PhoneNumberSearchRequest();
            searchRequest
                .setPhoneNumberType(phoneNumberType)
                .setAssignmentType(assignmentType)
                .setCapabilities(capabilities)
                .setAreaCode(areaCode)
                .setQuantity(quantity);

            return new PollerFlux<>(defaultPollInterval,
                searchAvailableNumbersInitOperation(countryCode, searchRequest, context),
                pollOperation(),
                cancelOperation(),
                searchAvailableNumbersFetchFinalResultOperation());

        } catch (RuntimeException ex) {
            return PollerFlux.error(ex);
        }
    }

    private Function<PollingContext<PhoneNumberOperation>, Mono<PhoneNumberOperation>>
        searchAvailableNumbersInitOperation(String countryCode, PhoneNumberSearchRequest searchRequest, Context context) {
        return (pollingContext) -> {
            return withContext(contextValue -> {
                if (context != null) {
                    contextValue = context;
                }
                return client.searchAvailablePhoneNumbersWithResponseAsync(countryCode, searchRequest, contextValue)
                    .onErrorMap(CommunicationErrorResponseException.class, e -> translateException(e))
                    .flatMap((PhoneNumbersSearchAvailablePhoneNumbersResponse response) -> {
                        pollingContext.setData("operationId", response.getDeserializedHeaders().getOperationId());
                        pollingContext.setData("searchId", response.getDeserializedHeaders().getSearchId());
                        return getOperation(pollingContext.getData("operationId"));
                    });
            });
        };
    }

    private Function<PollingContext<PhoneNumberOperation>, Mono<PollResponse<PhoneNumberOperation>>>
        pollOperation() {
        return (pollingContext) -> {
            return getOperation(pollingContext.getData("operationId"))
                .onErrorMap(CommunicationErrorResponseException.class, e -> translateException(e))
                .flatMap(operation -> {
                    if (operation.getStatus().toString().equalsIgnoreCase(PhoneNumberOperationStatus.SUCCEEDED.toString())) {
                        return Mono.just(new PollResponse<>(
                            LongRunningOperationStatus.SUCCESSFULLY_COMPLETED, operation));
                    } else if (operation.getStatus().toString().equalsIgnoreCase(PhoneNumberOperationStatus.FAILED.toString())) {
                        return Mono.just(new PollResponse<>(
                            LongRunningOperationStatus.FAILED, operation));
                    } else if (operation.getStatus().toString().equalsIgnoreCase(PhoneNumberOperationStatus.NOT_STARTED.toString())) {
                        return Mono.just(new PollResponse<>(
                            LongRunningOperationStatus.NOT_STARTED, operation));
                    }
                    return Mono.just(new PollResponse<>(LongRunningOperationStatus.IN_PROGRESS, operation));
                });
        };
    }

    private BiFunction<PollingContext<PhoneNumberOperation>,
        PollResponse<PhoneNumberOperation>, Mono<PhoneNumberOperation>>
        cancelOperation() {
        return (pollingContext, firstResponse) -> {
            if (firstResponse == null || firstResponse.getValue() == null) {
                return Mono.error(logger.logExceptionAsError(
                    new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot cancel a poll response that never started.")));
            }
            String operationId = firstResponse.getValue().getId();
            if (!CoreUtils.isNullOrEmpty(operationId)) {
                logger.info("Cancelling search available phone numbers operation for operation id: {}", operationId);
                return client.cancelOperationAsync(operationId).thenReturn(firstResponse.getValue())
                    .onErrorMap(CommunicationErrorResponseException.class, e -> translateException(e));
            }
            return Mono.empty();
        };
    }

    private Function<PollingContext<PhoneNumberOperation>, Mono<PhoneNumberSearchResult>>
        searchAvailableNumbersFetchFinalResultOperation() {
        return (pollingContext) -> {
            return client.getSearchResultAsync(pollingContext.getData("searchId"))
                .onErrorMap(CommunicationErrorResponseException.class, e -> translateException(e));
        };
    }

    /**
     * Starts the purchase of the phone number(s) in the search result associated with a given id.
     *
     *
Code Samples

     *
     *
     *

     * AsyncPollResponse<PhoneNumberOperation, PurchasePhoneNumbersResult> purchaseResponse =
     *     phoneNumberAsyncClient.beginPurchasePhoneNumbers(searchId).blockFirst();
     * System.out.println("Purchase phone numbers is complete: " + purchaseResponse.getStatus());
     *

     *
     *
     * @param searchId ID of the search.
     * @return A {@link PollerFlux} object.
     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code searchId} is null.
     * @throws RuntimeException if purchase operation fails.
     */
    @ServiceMethod(returns = ReturnType.LONG_RUNNING_OPERATION)
    public PollerFlux<PhoneNumberOperation, PurchasePhoneNumbersResult> beginPurchasePhoneNumbers(String searchId) {
        return beginPurchasePhoneNumbers(searchId, null);
    }

    PollerFlux<PhoneNumberOperation, PurchasePhoneNumbersResult> beginPurchasePhoneNumbers(String searchId, Context context) {
        try {
            Objects.requireNonNull(searchId, "'searchId' cannot be null.");
            return new PollerFlux<>(defaultPollInterval,
                purchaseNumbersInitOperation(searchId, context),
                pollOperation(),
                (pollingContext, firstResponse) -> Mono.error(logger.logExceptionAsError(new RuntimeException("Cancellation is not supported"))),
                (pollingContext) -> Mono.just(new PurchasePhoneNumbersResult()));
        } catch (RuntimeException ex) {
            return PollerFlux.error(ex);
        }
    }

    private Function<PollingContext<PhoneNumberOperation>, Mono<PhoneNumberOperation>>
        purchaseNumbersInitOperation(String searchId, Context context) {
        return (pollingContext) -> {
            return withContext(contextValue -> {
                if (context != null) {
                    contextValue = context;
                }
                return client.purchasePhoneNumbersWithResponseAsync(new PhoneNumberPurchaseRequest().setSearchId(searchId), contextValue)
                    .onErrorMap(CommunicationErrorResponseException.class, e -> translateException(e))
                    .flatMap((PhoneNumbersPurchasePhoneNumbersResponse response) -> {
                        pollingContext.setData("operationId", response.getDeserializedHeaders().getOperationId());
                        return getOperation(pollingContext.getData("operationId"));
                    });
            });
        };
    }

    /**
     * Begins release of a purchased phone number.
     *
     * This function returns a Long Running Operation poller that allows you to wait indefinitely until the
     * operation is complete.
     *
     *
Code Samples

     *
     *
     *

     * AsyncPollResponse<PhoneNumberOperation, ReleasePhoneNumberResult> releaseResponse =
     *     phoneNumberAsyncClient.beginReleasePhoneNumber("+18001234567").blockFirst();
     * System.out.println("Release phone number is complete: " + releaseResponse.getStatus());
     *

     *
     *
     * @param phoneNumber The phone number id in E.164 format. The leading plus can be either + or encoded
     *                    as %2B.
     * @return A {@link PollerFlux} object.
     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code phoneNumber} is null.
     * @throws RuntimeException if release operation fails.
     */
    @ServiceMethod(returns = ReturnType.LONG_RUNNING_OPERATION)
    public PollerFlux<PhoneNumberOperation, ReleasePhoneNumberResult> beginReleasePhoneNumber(String phoneNumber) {
        return beginReleasePhoneNumber(phoneNumber, null);
    }

    PollerFlux<PhoneNumberOperation, ReleasePhoneNumberResult> beginReleasePhoneNumber(String phoneNumber, Context context) {
        try {
            Objects.requireNonNull(phoneNumber, "'phoneNumber' cannot be null.");
            return new PollerFlux<>(defaultPollInterval,
                releaseNumberInitOperation(phoneNumber, context),
                pollOperation(),
                (pollingContext, firstResponse) -> Mono.error(logger.logExceptionAsError(new RuntimeException("Cancellation is not supported"))),
                (pollingContext) -> Mono.just(new ReleasePhoneNumberResult()));
        } catch (RuntimeException ex) {
            return PollerFlux.error(ex);
        }
    }

    private Function<PollingContext<PhoneNumberOperation>, Mono<PhoneNumberOperation>>
        releaseNumberInitOperation(String phoneNumber, Context context) {
        return (pollingContext) -> {
            return withContext(contextValue -> {
                if (context != null) {
                    contextValue = context;
                }
                return client.releasePhoneNumberWithResponseAsync(phoneNumber, contextValue)
                    .onErrorMap(CommunicationErrorResponseException.class, e -> translateException(e))
                    .flatMap((PhoneNumbersReleasePhoneNumberResponse response) -> {
                        pollingContext.setData("operationId", response.getDeserializedHeaders().getOperationId());
                        return getOperation(pollingContext.getData("operationId"));
                    });
            });
        };
    }

    /**
     * Update capabilities of a purchased phone number.
     *
     *
Code Samples

     *
     *
     *

     * PhoneNumberCapabilities capabilities = new PhoneNumberCapabilities();
     * capabilities
     *     .setCalling(PhoneNumberCapabilityType.INBOUND)
     *     .setSms(PhoneNumberCapabilityType.INBOUND_OUTBOUND);
     *
     * PollerFlux<PhoneNumberOperation, PurchasedPhoneNumber> poller =
     *     phoneNumberAsyncClient.beginUpdatePhoneNumberCapabilities("+18001234567", capabilities);
     * AsyncPollResponse<PhoneNumberOperation, PurchasedPhoneNumber> response = poller.blockFirst();
     *
     * if (LongRunningOperationStatus.SUCCESSFULLY_COMPLETED == response.getStatus()) {
     *     PurchasedPhoneNumber phoneNumber = response.getFinalResult().block();
     *     System.out.println("Phone Number Calling capabilities: " + phoneNumber.getCapabilities().getCalling());
     *     System.out.println("Phone Number SMS capabilities: " + phoneNumber.getCapabilities().getSms());
     * }
     *

     *
     *
     * @param phoneNumber The phone number id in E.164 format. The leading plus can be either + or encoded
     *                    as %2B.
     * @param capabilities Update capabilities of a purchased phone number.
     * @return A {@link PollerFlux} object.
     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code phoneNumber} or {@code capabilities} is null.
     * @throws RuntimeException if update capabilities operation fails.
     */
    @ServiceMethod(returns = ReturnType.LONG_RUNNING_OPERATION)
    public PollerFlux<PhoneNumberOperation, PurchasedPhoneNumber>
        beginUpdatePhoneNumberCapabilities(String phoneNumber, PhoneNumberCapabilities capabilities) {
        return beginUpdatePhoneNumberCapabilities(phoneNumber, capabilities, null);
    }

    PollerFlux<PhoneNumberOperation, PurchasedPhoneNumber>
        beginUpdatePhoneNumberCapabilities(String phoneNumber, PhoneNumberCapabilities capabilities, Context context) {
        try {
            Objects.requireNonNull(phoneNumber, "'phoneNumber' cannot be null.");
            Objects.requireNonNull(capabilities, "'capabilities' cannot be null.");
            PhoneNumberCapabilitiesRequest capabilitiesRequest = new PhoneNumberCapabilitiesRequest()
                .setCalling(capabilities.getCalling())
                .setSms(capabilities.getSms());
            return new PollerFlux<>(defaultPollInterval,
                updateNumberCapabilitiesInitOperation(phoneNumber, capabilitiesRequest, context),
                pollOperation(),
                (pollingContext, firstResponse) -> Mono.error(logger.logExceptionAsError(new RuntimeException("Cancellation is not supported"))),
                updateNumberCapabilitiesFetchFinalResultOperation(phoneNumber));
        } catch (RuntimeException ex) {
            return PollerFlux.error(ex);
        }
    }

    private Function<PollingContext<PhoneNumberOperation>, Mono<PhoneNumberOperation>>
        updateNumberCapabilitiesInitOperation(String phoneNumber, PhoneNumberCapabilitiesRequest capabilitiesUpdateRequest, Context context) {
        return (pollingContext) -> {
            return withContext(contextValue -> {
                if (context != null) {
                    contextValue = context;
                }
                return client.updateCapabilitiesWithResponseAsync(phoneNumber, capabilitiesUpdateRequest, contextValue)
                    .onErrorMap(CommunicationErrorResponseException.class, e -> translateException(e))
                    .flatMap((PhoneNumbersUpdateCapabilitiesResponse response) -> {
                        pollingContext.setData("operationId", response.getDeserializedHeaders().getOperationId());
                        return getOperation(pollingContext.getData("operationId"));
                    });
            });
        };
    }

    private Function<PollingContext<PhoneNumberOperation>, Mono<PurchasedPhoneNumber>>
        updateNumberCapabilitiesFetchFinalResultOperation(String phoneNumber) {
        return (pollingContext) -> {
            return client.getByNumberAsync(phoneNumber)
                .onErrorMap(CommunicationErrorResponseException.class, e -> translateException(e));
        };
    }

    private Mono<PhoneNumberOperation> getOperation(String operationId) {
        return client.getOperationAsync(operationId)
            .onErrorMap(CommunicationErrorResponseException.class, e -> translateException(e))
            .flatMap((PhoneNumberRawOperation rawOperation) -> {
                if (rawOperation.getError() != null) {
                    return monoError(logger, new RuntimeException(rawOperation.getError().getMessage()));
                }
                PhoneNumberOperation operation = new PhoneNumberOperation(
                    rawOperation.getStatus(),
                    rawOperation.getResourceLocation(),
                    rawOperation.getCreatedDateTime(),
                    rawOperation.getId(),
                    rawOperation.getOperationType(),
                    rawOperation.getLastActionDateTime());
                return Mono.just(operation);
            });
    }

    private PhoneNumberErrorResponseException translateException(CommunicationErrorResponseException exception) {
        PhoneNumberError error = null;
        if (exception.getValue() != null) {
            error = PhoneNumberErrorConverter.convert(exception.getValue().getError());
        }
        return new PhoneNumberErrorResponseException(exception.getMessage(), exception.getResponse(), error);
    }
}


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text:
Endings are cutscenes at the end of each completed run. They are all different and some depend on the player's route through the game. There are 16 endings in Rebirth, with 2 more added in Afterbirth and another 2 added in Afterbirth+. They can be unlocked by killing the boss at the end of chapters 3-6. They can be viewed in the 'stats' section of the menu.
The credits are played after any ending.
Epilogue is available after defeating Mom for the first time.
Endings 1 - 11 are available after defeating Mom's Heart. Each time you defeat the boss, a new ending is unlocked.
Ending 12 is unlocked by beating Sheol.
Ending 13 is unlocked by beating the Cathedral.
Ending 14 is unlocked by beating The Chest.
Ending 15 is unlocked by beating the Dark Room.
Ending 16 is unlocked by defeating Mega Satan.
Ending 17 is unlocked by defeating Hush for the first time.
Ending 18 is unlocked by defeating Ultra Greed.
Ending 19 is unlocked by defeating Ultra Greedier.
Final ending is unlocked by beating The Void.
1 Endings
1.1 Epilogue
1.1.1 Transcript
1.2 Ending 1
1.10 Ending 9
1.11 Ending 10
1.19 Ending 18 (Greed Mode Ending)
1.20 Ending 19 (Greedier Mode Ending)
1.21 Final Ending
In a drawn sequence similar to that of the Title Sequence, Isaac's mother closes in, trapping Isaac in a corner, preparing to kill him, when The Bible drops down from above and kills her. Isaac is victorious. The scene then cuts to the real Isaac. Unfortunately, this turns out to be just a story that Isaac has written. Seconds later, the door to Isaac's room bursts open, and Mom appears again with a knife in her hand. Isaac quickly becomes shocked at the sight. The scene then cuts to the credits.
The following is a transcript of the dialogue from the epilogue.
Isaac was cornered. His mother, fueled with the desire to serve her god, was bearing down on Isaac.
"I will do as I'm told, my lord. I love you above all else," Isaac's mother repeated to herself.
This was the end of the line for Isaac. His mother was far too strong for him. But just as he accepted his fate, God intervened, sending an angel down from above to stop his mother's hand and, just like that, it was over.
Isaac opens and falls into the chest, which closes, locking him inside. The chest rattles a few times, and then a bright light comes out of it. Isaac then emerges from it as Eden. This unlocks said character, who has randomized starting items and stats.
Isaac opens the chest and finds Rubber Cement inside of it. He then uses it and looks at the camera with white eyes and his eyelids stretched out. This unlocks said item, a passive item which makes your tears bounce off of enemies, objects, and walls.
Isaac opens the chest and finds a noose inside of it. He then hangs himself with it. This unlocks the item Transcendence, a passive item that gives Isaac flight.
Isaac opens the chest and finds a Wire Coat Hanger inside of it. He is then shown with it jammed into his head. This unlocks said item, a passive item which increases Isaac's tears stat.
Isaac opens the chest. His mother is heard yelling his name. Her arm then comes out of the chest, punches Isaac, grabs him, and locks him inside of it. Mom's muffled laugh is then heard. This unlocks the achievement "Everything is Terrible", which makes the game harder in several ways.
Isaac opens the chest, but before he can reveal what he found, he becomes nauseated and vomits into the chest, creating several explosions. This unlocks the item Ipecac, a passive item that makes Isaac spit explosive projectiles.
Isaac opens the chest and finds a syringe with a yellow liquid inside of it. He is then shown deformed and happy. This unlocks the item Experimental Treatment, a passive item that randomly increases and decreases Isaac's stats.
Isaac opens the chest and finds A Quarter. This unlocks said item, a passive item that instantly gives Isaac 25 cents.
Isaac opens the chest and finds Dr. Fetus inside of it. He is then seen holding it wearing Dr. Fetus' characteristic top hat and monocle. This unlocks said item, a passive item which turns Isaac's tears into bombs.
Ending 10
Isaac opens the chest and finds ??? lying inside of it. ??? sits up and smiles at him, which terrifies Isaac. This unlocks said character, who starts with The Poop and can only have Soul Hearts or Black Hearts.
Isaac opens the chest, and It Lives appears behind him. It Lives then growls and smiles at him. This unlocks said boss, a harder version of Mom's Heart which permanently replaces it.
Isaac opens the chest, which has a bright light coming out of it. The screen then cycles through various scenes of different characters in different places, before finally cycling to his room. Isaac then gets into the chest and closes it.
Isaac is shown reading a Bible, and then he looks up at his mirror, which shows him with red eyes and black skin. Believing he is full of sin, Isaac closes the Bible and shamefully looks at a large chest in the corner of his room.
Various pictures are shown of Isaac and his family, showing various events such as Isaac having a demonic shadow, his father leaving, and his angry mother holding a knife. The screen then fades to black and says "The End" with a chest next to it.
The camera slowly pans to the Missing Poster attached to a pole with Isaac's mother looking around in the background.
Isaac is shown curled up inside of a chest with Guppy's paw visible. His breathing gradually increases while pictures of a demonic Isaac flash onto the screen until he makes the demonic transformation. A heartbeat can be heard in the background.
The cinematic begins showing the Missing Poster from Ending 15, with Isaac's home being in the background. The scene is changed to Isaac's chest, with his mother's shadow over it. The chest is popped open and multiple flies leave it. The chest is then opened up further, showing Isaac's skeletal remains. A spider can be seen crawling inside the eye hole of Isaac's skull and a fly zooms into the camera, then the scene switches over to a dull-colored ghastly landscape. Isaac pops out of a red chest, and a large shadow forms behind him. The shadow then grows fangs and red eyes as the scene blacks out accompanied with Devil Room ambiance.
Ending 18 (Greed Mode Ending)
Isaac is shown inside a small cave, followed by Isaac turning around to see the cave entrance collapsing, trapping him and a few flies inside it. The screen then cuts back to the same cave, with the rocks being cleared to show a rotting shopkeeper. The shopkeeper suddenly smiles at the camera and the scene ends.
Ending 19 (Greedier Mode Ending)
Isaac is shown inside a small cave, followed by Isaac turning around to see the cave entrance collapsing, trapping him and a few flies inside it. The screen then cuts back to the same cave, with the rocks being cleared to show a rotting shopkeeper.
The shopkeeper suddenly smiles at the camera, his head falls off, and he begins to spew out a geyser of spiders.
Final Ending
Isaac is shown lying inside his toy chest, breathing heavily. In memory, he is shown drawing and smiling (but still nude), but is distracted by noise (presumably his parents fighting), and looks at one of the drawings he made of his house with a caption saying "WE LIVED HERE". He remembers seeing his mother crying in front of the TV. His breathing gets faster as he remembers looking at a burnt version of The Polaroid, or the Torn Photo, with his father's face being partially burnt away, standing in front of his toy chest which is filled with polaroid photos. His breathing slows down, Isaac is shown turning blue in the chest, and a wall is shown. The pictures hanging on the wall are (from right to left): Isaac with his parents; Isaac's house; Isaac with Guppy; Isaac playing with his father; Isaac watching his parents fight; Isaac with his mother; Isaac with a wig / Magdalene; Isaac's mother with a knife, angry; a demon with the word "bad" written on it with red ink; a smiling demon with the words "I'm the devil" written on it (as well as a little arrow labeled "me" pointing at it); a pentagram, once again with the word "bad" written on it; and finally, a demon which is shown above Isaac's dead and blood-covered parents, laughing. The left side of the wall is also covered with the words "bad", "evil", and "I'm the devil". As the wall is shown, the noises of an argument in the background get louder, culminating in a man's voice audibly saying "I'm outta here!" After a cut to black, Isaac's skeleton is shown lying in the chest, covered in cobwebs. The chest is opened, and the Missing Poster from ending 15 is shown falling off the telephone pole outside Isaac's house. Finally, Isaac is shown roaming the dull-colored ghastly landscape from Ending 17.
Experimental Treatment in ending 7.
Isaac using Experimental Treatment.
A Quarter in ending 8.
Dr. Fetus in ending 9.
??? in ending 10.
Isaac in ending 12.
The Polaroid in ending 14.
The Missing Poster in ending 15.
Isaac and Guppy in ending 16.
Demon Isaac and Guppy in ending 16.
Ending 16 rarely turning into a contorted rainbow.
Isaac's skeleton in ending 17.
Isaac lying in The Chest in final ending.
The wall of drawings as seen in final ending.
The narrator of the epilogue has been confirmed to be Isaac's father by Edmund McMillen.
The item and character appearance for Dr. Fetus, unlocked in ending 9, is one of many references to another game named Meat Boy. The Binding of Isaac, as well as Meat Boy, are just two of the games that Edmund McMillen worked on. Meat Boy was followed by a successor called Super Meat Boy.
Ending 9, especially the dramatic camera shot of Isaac dressed as Dr. Fetus, may also be a reference to the popular meme Dramatic chipmunk.
The Ghastly landscape at the end of ending 17 and 20 are confirmed by Edmund to be Purgatory.
The music that is played throughout ending 20 (final) is titled Sepulcrum. Sepulcrum is the Latin word for "Grave" or "Burial".
Retrieved from "https://bindingofisaacrebirth.gamepedia.com/Endings?oldid=215933"

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Dan Noble, Managing Director, Sustainable Organization Development.
Mr. Noble is an expert in consulting, market research, strategic planning and market development in business, NGO and government organizations of all sizes. He brings decades of experience in advising clients throughout the world relative to the ability to grow and profit from integrating sustainable economics, triple bottom line and social investing strategic planning, branding, organizational design and operational management.
Mr. Noble was co-founder, and VP/Director of Research, of Resource Trends, Inc. and Environmental Business International, Inc. publishers of the industry defining Environmental Business Journal (EBJ). Mr. Noble has consulted to all ranges of clients from Fortune 100 to startup ventures, advising on issues ranging from technology commercialization to regional and national multi-stakeholder policy development and comprehensive industry studies for Federal and Intentional agencies such as US DOC, US EPA, US TDA, EU/OECD, and UNTAD.
Mr. Noble has B.A. degrees in Biology and Chemistry from the University of California, San Diego and M.S. degrees in Molecular Biology. He has been on the advisory boards of key industry publications (Environmental Business Journal, Water & Engineering Management and Water Quality Products), and a Board member of a number of growth companies in this industry. Mr. Noble has co-managed and personally invested in three family businesses with his wife of 38 years, most recently La Jolla FiberArts in La Jolla, CA.


text:
E-books & Print
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The planet Earth is remarkable for the ever-changing nature of its landforms and waterways. Though processes such as the rock, carbon, and water cycles follow a pattern of steps over time, they have dynamic and diverse effects on Earth's landscape and all the living things that depend on it. This series dives into Earth's cycles and forces, including plate tectonics, erosion, and weather. Students will be fascinated to learn how these processes impact humans and vice versa. Features include: Specific examples and engaging diagrams help illuminate scientific concepts for a young audience. Terminology is fully explained through vocabulary boxes and a glossary. Supports the Next Generation Science Standards by introducing students to the methods by which humans understand the natural world and how they interact with their environments.
Number of Titles: 8
Interest Level: Grades 1-5
Guided Reading Level: M-N
Lexile Level: 800-930
ISBN: 9781538300985 (Print) 9781625136176 (E-book)
Copyright: ©2018
Weathering and Erosion
Volcanic Processes
The Rock Cycle
The Nitrogen Cycle
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text:
Former Marine Left His 9-To-5 Job To Live Barefoot In The Forest
Dina Spector
@NatGeoChannelMick Dodge has been living in the Pacific Northwest's Hoh rain forest for more than a decade.
20-five years ago, Mick Dodge left the modern world and ventured into the Hoh rain forest in western Washington state. He's been building his life there ever since, sleeping among trees and moss, and living off the land.
Dodge is also known as the "barefoot sensei" because he doesn't wear shoes. He spends a lot of his time running "Earth Gym" in which he teaches people to work out using the terrain around them instead of traditional gym machines.
Dodge, 62, wasn't always a nomad. He spent six years in the Marines before working 9-to-5 as a mechanic, according to a profile by Chris Sailor from the Associated Press.
His adventurous life is now the subject of a television series,"The Legend of Mick Dodge," that aired for the first time on Tuesday night on the National Geographic Channel.
In advance of the premier, Dodge did an Ask Me Anything (AMA) session on Reddit.
We've compiled some of our favourite answers below, which have been edited for clarity.
How the show's producers found him:
"Yoish! Jenny and Michele of interchange media found me on Whidbey Island living in a tent sharing the Earth Gym practices, and then two years ago I returned to the Hoh River Valley… and set up a Earth Gym for people to come and train. It was the band of women at the Olympic Mountains Earth Wisdom Circle that set up all the modern support to connect me in."
How he connects to the Internet:
"Yoish! I walk my way to my base camp. Turn on the computer and do you what you do. Though we are having a hell of a time trying to figure out how to do this now."
What does "Yoish" means:
"Yoish! Yoish, is a word that my sensei taught me in Okinawa. It can mean many things. It helps me focus. If I am going to pick up a heavy stone and lift it. I use the word 'yoish' to focus my attention and effort. Then when I am in the game of life and need to get a grip on the moment. I can say 'YOISH' deep inside me and ground with the moment."
What he eats:
"Yoish! I eat food, some times insects, sometimes pizza. I run three terrains in the Earth Gym and have explored how to eat in all these terrains."
The three items he would recommend bringing to survive in the wild:
"Yoish! Knowledge, skills, and desire. They are the three pillars of training."
The most meaningful experience in his life:
"Yoish! I have them every day how to fit my bare soles into the gated wild and how to fit them into the modern world and finding the balance the middle path and have a good time while doing it."
How long it took him to become accustomed to being barefoot:
"Yoish! It has taken 60-two years. I am still following them. I just follow them and find my own rhythm, endurance, strength, and balance in landing the earth."
How he maintains his free-flowing beard:
"Yoish! Good Hoh Water, living water and not that dead water of the city. The water here is magical, likes to grow things."
On his encounters with modern living:
"Yoish! I having been stepping 'in and out' of modern living and the wild for 60-two years, all of us have. It is a rhythm 'in and out' and 'out and in.' The key word is the word 'and," which tracks and sounds into the word 'land." So I land my soles in the three terrains, the walls of the city, through the open fenced lands up into the gated wild and back again, seeking middle earth."
On whether he's come close to dying (i.e from weather, hunger, or wild animals):
"Yoish! One of the things that the earth has taught me about hunger, is to run, go on foot and just keep moving, the hunger pains take a back seat. It was amazing how long that I could go on foot and not eat the way that I had learned in domestication."
How he uses fire to heal himself when he gets sick:
"Yoish! One of the ways I use fire is sweats. Another way is to dance with the fire. I often find that when I get a bit weak, run down. That a good dance with the spirit of fire, pulls me back into the "rapture.'"
And finally…in which he clarifies the description for one of the episodes that says he became so desperate for a decent meal that he looked through elk feces hoping to find larvae eggs:
"Yoish! No I was not going to eat elk sh*t. I was trying to get the camera crew to eat it."
You can learn more about Dodge in this short clip below, courtesy of National Geographic:
defense science-us thelife thewire


Having been a boy that grew up in the midwest (Iowa in fact) I was excited but yet leary of the hiking opportunities that awaited in Arizona. I must admit that 5 years into my adventure in the "Valley of the Sun" that I am pleasantly surprised at how much fun I've had on my two feet.
Hiking to the top of this mountain is not for beginners. This is not a tourist destination unless you're willing to work. The summit trails are not for beginner hikers. Camelback Mt. can be deadly in the hot Arizona summer. The false summits on this hike can drive anybody crazy. Do your research and preparation and you'll be fine. In addition you'll get a great view of the ENTIRE Phoenix Valley.
Humphrey's Peak is the highest point in what is known as the San Francisco Peaks. Humphrey's Peak is the highest point in Arizona at 12,637 Ft. Humphreys Peak was named in about 1870 for General Andrew A. Humphreys, a U.S. Army officer who was a Union general during the American Civil War, and who later became Chief of Engineers of the United States Army Corps of Engineers. However, a General Land Office map from 1903 showed the name San Francisco Peak applied to this feature (apparently borrowed from San Francisco Mountain on which the peak stands). Thus the United States Board on Geographic Names approved the variant name in 1911. In 1933, the application of the names was rectified.
If you live in Arizona or are planning to visit let me know and I can get you details on these two hike or other hikes in Arizona. Give met a shout at nathan@nathansauser.com.
Check out my recent tutorial on how we cut the cord from DirecTV and switched to free HDTV OTA setup.


text:
Shahid Kapoor wraps Uttarakhand schedule for sports drama 'Jersey'
ENTERTAINMENThi India
Mumbai (Maharashtra) [India], October 18 (ANI): Actor Shahid Kapoor on Sunday completed the schedule of the upcoming sports drama 'Jersey' in Uttarakhand.
The 'Kabir Singh' actor also extended his heartfelt gratitude to the Uttarakhand Government for their support during the shooting of the film.
Taking it to Twitter, the 39-year-old star wrote, "It's a wrap on this schedule of #Jersey. I would like to thank the Govt of Uttarakhand for supporting and putting in place efficient policies that enabled us to safely shoot and wrap the schedule of our film in the many beautiful locations of the state."
The initial shooting of the flick was held in Chandigarh last year in December.
'Jersey' is a Hindi-remake of a Telugu film of the same name helmed by Gowtam Tinnanuri. The Telugu version received an overwhelming response from the audience and critics alike.
After Vikas Bahl's 'Shaandaar', the sports drama would see father and veteran actor Pankaj Kapur and son Shahid sharing screen space together.
Film 'Jersey' revolves around a father named Arjun (Nani), a talented but failed cricketer, who decides to return to cricket in his late thirties because of his desire to represent the Indian cricket team and fulfill his son's wish for an Indian jersey as a gift. How he makes it big despite being limited by his age forms the essence of the story. (ANI)
Japan's PM to start 1st overseas tour to Vietnam, Indonesia on Sunday
Forest Research Wing, Haldwani establishes Badri Van to showcase ancient flora associated with Lord Badrinath
Tool developed to boost computer energy efficiency by 25%
Bologna defender Carvalho joins Flamengo on loan
'Fatale' and 'Voyagers' to get fresh…


text:
from django.conf import settings
from django.db import migrations, models
import tethys_services.models

class Migration(migrations.Migration):

    initial = True

    dependencies = [
        migrations.swappable_dependency(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL),
    ]

    operations = [
        migrations.CreateModel(
            name='DatasetService',
            fields=[
                ('id', models.AutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
                ('name', models.CharField(max_length=30, unique=True)),
                ('engine', models.CharField(choices=[('tethys_dataset_services.engines.CkanDatasetEngine', 'CKAN'),
                                                     ('tethys_dataset_services.engines.HydroShareDatasetEngine',
                                                      'HydroShare')],
                                            default='tethys_dataset_services.engines.CkanDatasetEngine',
                                            max_length=200)),
                ('endpoint', models.CharField(max_length=1024)),
                ('apikey', models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=100)),
                ('username', models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=100)),
                ('password', models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=100)),
            ],
            options={
                'verbose_name': 'Dataset Service',
                'verbose_name_plural': 'Dataset Services',
            },
        ),
        migrations.CreateModel(
            name='SpatialDatasetService',
            fields=[
                ('id', models.AutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
                ('name', models.CharField(max_length=30, unique=True)),
                ('engine', models.CharField(choices=[('tethys_dataset_services.engines.GeoServerSpatialDatasetEngine',
                                                      'GeoServer')],
                                            default='tethys_dataset_services.engines.GeoServerSpatialDatasetEngine',
                                            max_length=200)),
                ('endpoint', models.CharField(max_length=1024)),
                ('apikey', models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=100)),
                ('username', models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=100)),
                ('password', models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=100)),
            ],
            options={
                'verbose_name': 'Spatial Dataset Service',
                'verbose_name_plural': 'Spatial Dataset Services',
            },
        ),
        migrations.CreateModel(
            name='WebProcessingService',
            fields=[
                ('id', models.AutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
                ('name', models.CharField(max_length=30, unique=True)),
                ('endpoint', models.CharField(max_length=1024)),
                ('username', models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=100)),
                ('password', models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=100)),
            ],
            options={
                'verbose_name': 'Web Processing Service',
                'verbose_name_plural': 'Web Processing Services',
            },
        ),
        migrations.AlterField(
            model_name='datasetservice',
            name='endpoint',
            field=models.CharField(max_length=1024,
                                   validators=[tethys_services.models.validate_dataset_service_endpoint]),
        ),
        migrations.AlterField(
            model_name='spatialdatasetservice',
            name='endpoint',
            field=models.CharField(max_length=1024,
                                   validators=[tethys_services.models.validate_spatial_dataset_service_endpoint]),
        ),
        migrations.AlterField(
            model_name='webprocessingservice',
            name='endpoint',
            field=models.CharField(max_length=1024, validators=[tethys_services.models.validate_wps_service_endpoint]),
        ),
        migrations.AddField(
            model_name='spatialdatasetservice',
            name='public_endpoint',
            field=models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=1024,
                                   validators=[tethys_services.models.validate_spatial_dataset_service_endpoint]),
        ),
        migrations.AddField(
            model_name='datasetservice',
            name='public_endpoint',
            field=models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=1024,
                                   validators=[tethys_services.models.validate_dataset_service_endpoint]),
        ),
        migrations.AddField(
            model_name='webprocessingservice',
            name='public_endpoint',
            field=models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=1024,
                                   validators=[tethys_services.models.validate_wps_service_endpoint]),
        ),
        migrations.CreateModel(
            name='PersistentStoreService',
            fields=[
                ('id', models.AutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
                ('name', models.CharField(max_length=30, unique=True)),
                ('host', models.CharField(default='localhost', max_length=255)),
                ('port', models.IntegerField(default=5435,
                                             validators=[tethys_services.models.validate_persistent_store_port])),
                ('username', models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=100)),
                ('password', models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=100)),
                ('engine', models.CharField(choices=[('postgresql', 'PostgreSQL')], default='postgresql',
                                            max_length=50)),
            ],
            options={
                'verbose_name': 'Persistent Store Service',
                'verbose_name_plural': 'Persistent Store Services',
            },
        ),
    ]

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


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that are befitting a person.
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text:
Houston could transfer park to Sugar Land
By - Associated Press - Saturday, September 6, 2014
HOUSTON (AP) - Houston could transfer a 755-acre park to nearby Sugar Land in an attempt to revitalize the nature area and attract more visitors.
The Houston Chronicle (https://bit.ly/1pYiekG ) reported that in the 25 years since Houston bought the land, Cullinan Park has languished. It currently has only one access road, a few picnic tables, some hiking trails and wooden walkways overlooking White Lake, where visitors can often spot alligators.
Houston, under the current talks, still would own the land but would let Sugar Land annex the site, allowing it to operate, maintain and police the park. The Cullinan Park Conservancy plans to raise $10 million to pay for the upgrades.
Plans to transfer the park in the 1990s fell through because of Sugar Land's intentions to develop the area. It is now a natural preserve with passive use only.
Houston and Sugar Land officials hope to reach an agreement this year.
Sugar Land Mayor Jimmy Thompson said the plan would let his city advertise the area as part of its growing parks system.
"I would say that the usage people are getting is probably minimal at this point," Thompson said. "That's part of the conservancy's issue: They've got a great tract of land, (and) they'd like to see it utilized . We obviously all want it to be successful. It's a beautiful tract."
Houston Mayor Annise Parker said the park is used more by Sugar Land residents than those who live in Houston.
"It stays a park, is still available for everybody to use, but it's so much closer to Sugar Land," Parker said. "It's much easier for them to get their maintenance crews out there, get their police officers out there to monitor it and so forth."
The park's remote location and the need for law enforcement there have raised concerns. Last month a woman was raped inside a vehicle and a city parks employee was injured when he was attacked while trying to help.
In recent weeks, police uncovered $10 million in marijuana growing in a section of the park accessible only by boat.
Information from: Houston Chronicle, https://www.houstonchronicle.com


Musings of a Sega Racing Fan: Video Game Meltdown Continues: It's Nintendo's Turn!
I'll just leave this here, it's an interesting read. 3DS proves to be a pretty sneaky device.
Great blog, by the way, found it two days ago while googling for Daytona skins and I love it.


Linking to Magpie Tales: Mag 289.
A very honest narcissist! Great poem. You've captured the ego beautifully.
superinflated ego well brought out in these lively powerful verses!
Ho tht last paragaraph captures it all !
I knew it all the time!!! LOL! Delightful.
Is actually my poisoned dart"


text:
Biografia
La più grande di cinque fratelli, Maura Healey nacque a Bethesda, nel Maryland, da padre ingegnere e madre infermiera. All'età di appena nove mesi si trasferì con la famiglia a Hampton Falls, nel New Hampshire.

Dopo essersi laureata col massimo dei voti ad Harvard, consegue un master in giurisprudenza alla Northeastern University. Da qui comincia la sua carriera legale lavorando come impiegata del giudice A. David Mazzone del tribunale distrettuale per il distretto del Massachusetts, fino a lavorare come assistente procuratore distrettuale speciale nella contea di Middlesex. Assunta in seguito dal procuratore generale del Massachusetts Martha Coakley nel 2007, è stata capo della divisione per i diritti civili, dove ha guidato la sfida dello stato alla legge federale sulla difesa del matrimonio.

Iscritta al Partito Democratico, nel 2014 entrò in politica candidandosi alla carica di procuratore generale del Massachusetts in sostituzione della stessa Coakley, ritiratasi per candidarsi a governatore. Eletta con il 61,7% delle preferenze, assunse la carica di procuratore il 21 gennaio 2015.

L'8 novembre 2022 fu eletta come nuovo governatore del Massachusetts con il 63,5% dei voti battendo lo sfidante repubblicano Geoff Diehl, diventando in questo modo la prima donna nella storia, nonché la prima dichiaratamente lesbica contemporaneamente alla neo-governatrice dell'Oregon Tina Kotek, a rivestire tale carica. Entrerà in carica a partire dal 5 gennaio 2023.

Altri progetti

Collegamenti esterni

Politici del Partito Democratico (Stati Uniti d'America)
Governatori del Massachusetts
Persone che hanno fatto coming out

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


First of all, In this coaching session I will guide you.
Certainly, the basic workflow processes involved with taking your initial song idea.
Then also to turning it into a full fledged "radio ready" production. And also on using Avid's Pro Tools.


Ivory has been a valued material for the carving and inlay of artifacts and art objects in many world cultures. It has been discovered in archaeological contexts and found use in ethnographic, historic, and decorative arts contexts. While an entire object may be carved of ivory; smaller amounts may be added to other materials like wood boxes or furniture and metal objects such as musical instruments or firearms. This webinar will focus on the collections care of elephant ivory objects and address the other mammal ivories. As all natural ivories share some important similarities, regarding collections care, they are generally treated as a class of related materials. The causes and evidence of damage, as well as preventive measures that can be undertaken, will be discussed. The importance of legal acquisition of ivory and its relevance to the critical protection of living animals will be emphasized. The role of regulatory measures implemented to protect wildlife conservation, such as the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) and the Endangered Species Act (ESA), that impact acquisition and travel of raw and worked ivory objects will be noted. Documentation for internal record-keeping and for travel will be addressed. While conservation treatment will not be covered in this webinar, indications of when to contact a conservator for assistance will be noted.


If the federal government's adoption of robotic process automation were dating, we'd be at the flirting stage.
A mutual interest has been established and there's a lot of enthusiasm, but agency leaders may not be ready yet to fully declare their love for the technology.
And it's not necessarily RPA's fault, said Edward Burrows, the RPA program manager at the General Services Administration — it's just more of a challenge for federal agencies to adopt the potentially game-changing technology on a large scale without having laid some foundations for it first.
The theory is that by allowing RPA to take on repetitive tasks, like data processing, federal employees can focus on higher-value tasks.
The technology has become an integral piece of the Office of Management and Budget's plan to help reform the federal workforce, but Burrows said to increase buy-in from federal executives and employees, RPA needs some demonstrative wins.
That being said, excitement is building for RPA's potential to make work easier. GSA has stood up 10 automated bots and has a goal of hitting 25 this fiscal year. Burrows said the grassroots support for the technology is potent and spreads quickly, making it popular among the employees who have seen it in action.
The challenge is scaling the technology up enterprisewide. While adoption is relatively easy and its potential uses bountiful, RPA requires that agency leaders figure out how to utilize the workers who have been freed up by the technology.
That means rather than trying to blanket an organization with RPA, agency leaders will have to see where it might best be applied and strategize from there.


Join us every Thursday from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m.
Great live band and refreshments.
Senior Pool Tournaments are held the 1st and 3rd Friday of the month at 9:30 a.m.
Mark your calendar, time flies when your having fun.
Tuesday 6:30 to 8:30 p.m.
If you have ever played Pinochle or would like to learn to play Pinochle.
Beginners and Intermediate players welcome!


text:
Home ⁄ topnews ⁄ Bhaichung Bhutia's Open Letter to Every Sikkimese
Bhaichung Bhutia's Open Letter to Every Sikkimese
First Published: 14th January, 2023 17:28 IST
My beloved Sikkimese, I extend my warmest wishes to all of you on the auspicious of Maghe Sankranti. May the new season bring a fresh resolve towards achieving progress, prosperity
My beloved Sikkimese,
I extend my warmest wishes to all of you on the auspicious of Maghe Sankranti. May the new season bring a fresh resolve towards achieving progress, prosperity and happiness.
I'm writing this letter to you not as another monotonous political outreach attempt, but as another proud yet anxious Sikkimese, just like you.
People often ask me about the most memorable moment in my career on the field. Was it when I was bestowed with prestigious awards like the Arjuna Award, the Padma Shree, or the Asian Football Hall of Fame? Was it when the great I. M. Vijayan called me "God's gift to Indian football"? Even to this day, I remain humbled and touched by the numerous awards, recognition and the love and affection from countless admirers, that I have received during and after my career. But undoubtedly, my proudest and most memorable moment was when I was nicknamed the "Sikkimese Sniper" and the "Tinkitam Express". Beyond the laurels, fame, and appreciation, I felt a great sense of pride and attachment towards these nicknames that gave me a sense of pride and identity every time I stepped on the field. The affection you showed me during my playing days motivated me to excel in my career. Now, in my second innings off the field, it is my firm duty to repay your affection and belief in driving our beloved Sikkim towards greater heights.
Sikkim is a state like no other and no other state can replicate the uniqueness of Sikkim. Nestled in the mountainous peaks of the Himalayas, home to vibrant natural beauty and cultural diversity, Sikkim's rich history and traditions is what sets it apart as a land possessing an abundance of pride, possibilities, and potential. But unfortunately, due to poor politics & politicians, Sikkim has not got its due share in any of the departments. Sikkim has many issues but I as the president of the Hamro Sikkim Party want to draw your attention to the four issues which can be solved in Sikkim only if we elect honest people to the legislative assembly of Sikkim. These four issues are:
𝟏. 𝐄𝐪𝐮𝐚𝐥𝐢𝐭𝐲 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐒𝐨𝐜𝐢𝐚𝐥 𝐉𝐮𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐞: Both past and present ruling governments have failed to resolve the long-standing issue of Sikkimese Nepali and Limboo-Tamang seat reservations. Additionally, the proportion of reservations of seats for the Bhutia-Lepcha community in the recently held Panchayat elections points towards selective injustice towards every community of Sikkim for the political gains of the party in power.
𝟐. 𝐈𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐫-𝐋𝐢𝐧𝐞 𝐏𝐞𝐫𝐦𝐢𝐭: The necessity of implementing an Inner Line Permit is necessary now than ever before. Sikkim is a sensitive state which shares international borders with three countries, therefore for national security as well as to protect Sikkim's diverse ethnic communities and to clamp down on the menace of crime, drug, violence, unemployment, etc that have historically been alien to the traditional Sikkimese society is of utmost importance. In 2019, amidst concerns about the Citizenship Amendment Act, I had spoken to the current Union Home Minister Mr. Amit Shah and specified that the Inner Line Permit is the need of the hour in Sikkim. Hamro Sikkim Party has been actively campaigning for the implementation of the Inner Line Permit by organizing the Dharna, Jan Sansad, submitting a memorandum to the Governor of Sikkim, and even writing a letter to the Chief Minister. Unfortunately, the government has failed to act on the implementation of the Inner-Line Permit in Sikkim. I will never let this issue become dormant. I stand by my conviction that the Inner Line Permit is the only viable solution available for a brighter future for our Sikkimese.
𝟑. 𝐀𝐫𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐥𝐞 𝟑𝟕𝟏𝐅: Although Sikkim has been protected by Article 371F it has been diluted by the governments in power for their political gains. We have seen how politically motivated protests have been organized in Delhi to abolish 371F. We need to ensure that Article 371F is followed in letter & spirit in Sikkim.
𝟒. 𝐈𝐧𝐟𝐫𝐚𝐬𝐭𝐫𝐮𝐜𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐚𝐥 𝐃𝐞𝐯𝐞𝐥𝐨𝐩𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭: It is an irony that even in 2023 so many patients including pregnant women die in Sikkim because they couldn't reach to hospital on time due to poor road conditions, despite producing more electricity than Sikkim requires we don't get 24hrs free electricity while a state like Delhi which doesn't produce any electricity provide 24hrs free electricity. It is unbelievable that we put our trust in governments to take tougher decisions for us, when they cannot even ensure basic necessities of our life. Laying of roads, lack of quality public education & healthcare, lack of internet connectivity, transportation shortages, law and order weaknesses, crime rates, and women's safety- the list remains endless. Our elected representatives profit from our own votes at the cost of our own misery and suffering. It is time to wake up and voice our displeasure in unison, because a government that cannot guarantee basic infrastructural development is not fit to govern at all.
I on behalf of the Hamro Sikkim Party seek your support to permanently resolve the above four issues of Sikkim. True leadership is realized by working towards the development of all with strong courage and commitment to erase the troubles of our past for a better tomorrow. Replacing one incompetent politician with another will not bring any real 'parivartan'. Sikkim needs a true alternative that can provide clean governance, fresh people-centric policies, and concrete solutions towards addressing these four perennial issues that plague Sikkim.
Whether it be a Chief Minister, a cabinet minister or an MLA, we must never forget that it is due to our valuable vote that our elected representatives occupy such positions of high power. The next time we see an elected representative with a huge entourage of security personnel, traveling in an SUV and living in a spacious government bungalow, remember that it is because of our vote and hard-earned money that they enjoy such privileges. This 'master and servant' culture has to stop. We must aim at creating a new political environment and culture where the ordinary voter shouldn't wait in lengthy queues with folded arms just to meet their elected representatives. An environment where the ordinary voter shouldn't fear the MLA or CM and shy away from challenging the MLA's or CM's style of governance. Ultimately in a democracy, it is the people who are the true rulers. Why waste a vote for someone who drives in an SUV while we yearn for a well-maintained road? Change manifests itself in many ways and I wish to see Sikkim as the model of a true democratic change, where fundamental rights and duties are upheld and where accountability and transparency are maintained.
The upcoming state elections next year are the first step towards realizing our dreams and aspirations. Therefore, I invite every Sikkimese to join us and let us collectively solve all the issues of Sikkim by forming a people's government by forming the Hamro Sikkim government in 2024.
Bhaichung Bhutia
A proud son of Sikkim
Also Read : SC allows old Indian settlers, Sikkimese woman married to non-Sikkimese man tax exemptions under Sec 10 (26AAAA) of IT Act
Northeastlive
Sikkim shocker: Vegetable vendor stabs private company official
The incident reportedly took place after a fight which broke out over some petty issues
Fmr SDF leader Ganesh Rai launches Citizen Action Party, to contest 2024 Assembly Polls
The party was launched today in Melli, Ganesh Rai's home constituency in South Sikkim, on the occasion of Republic Day. The party has been launched without a flag
Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Lil Champ Jetshen comes home to cheers and applause
Chief Minister Prem Singh Tamang along with Ministers, MLAs other senior officials and hordes of common people welcomed the nine-year-old singing sensation of Sikkim
Sikkim Govt forms high powered committee to examine allegations of Sikkim Services (Combined Recruitment) Prelim Exams 2022
The high level committee has been asked to submit its report within 21 days
Political violence in Sikkim: SDF workers allegedly attacked by SKM workers in CM Golay's constituency
Speaking to Northeast Live, SDF spokesperson JB Darnal said that it was a narrow escape for him and others as they came under the unprecedented attack.


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Published on Crosstown (http://thecrosstown.ca)
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Upcoming Support of Excavation (SOE) at Kennedy Road and Eglinton Avenue East
Thu, 2018-05-31
Crews will move a drill rig in the overnight period to the west side of the Kennedy and Eglinton intersection as early as Monday, June 4th for support of excavation activities for the future Kennedy Station.
What Work is Taking Place?
Crews will commence support of excavation (SOE) work, also known as shoring, on the west side of the Kennedy and Eglinton intersection within a protected work zone in June. This work supports construction of the future Kennedy Station.
To facilitate SOE on the west side of the intersection, the drill rig currently on the east side of Kennedy Road will be moved to the west side of the intersection starting as early as Monday, June 4, 2018. To reduce impact to the community and travelling public, the relocation of the drill rig will take place overnight.
Traffic set up at the intersection will not change.
Weather permitting, crews will move the drill rig overnight on the following schedule:
Beginning Monday, June 4, 2018 at 7:00 PM working overnight until 5:00 AM on Tuesday, June 5, 2018.
The new set-up is expected to be complete by Tuesday, June 5, 2018 and will remain in place for approximately three (3) weeks.
Once in place, crews will commence drilling piles on the west side of the intersection.
A paid-duty Police Officer will be present during traffic set-up work, as required.
The contractor may not always work during the permitted hours, but may do so at its discretion.
Work may be rescheduled due to weather conditions or unforeseen circumstances.
Traffic set up at the intersection will remain the same.
A minimum of two through lanes of traffic in each direction will be maintained.
During the drill rig set-up additional short duration lane closures may be required to safely conduct the work.
Existing sidewalk and/or crosswalk closures will remain in effect.
Pedestrian rerouting around work zones can be expected, with detours clearly marked with signage directing pedestrians to the alternate routes.
Pedestrians and road users can expect delays when travelling through the work zone.
Nearby businesses and residents can expect noise from trucks and other construction equipment required to perform the work.
As always, please take care when travelling near work sites.
Traffic and Pedestrian Impacts
The north, south, and west pedestrian crosswalks remain open.
The east pedestrian crosswalk (north-south) remains closed.
TTC Impacts
TTC bus stops in the affected area will remain in their current locations.
Relocation and re-routing of bus stops and buses respectively, is done in consultation with TTC to ensure construction can continue safely while minimizing impact on the community and customers.
Sign up for e-mail updates at http://www.thecrosstown.ca/sign-up [1] or download the aCrosstown traffic app to get real-time traffic and transit information for the Eglinton corridor.
For more information, please contact Phil Rodriques at the East Community Office.
Thank you for your continued patience as we work to build this important project.
Please support your local businesses during construction.
Disponible en Français.
Construction Updates [2]
Kennedy Road [3]
Copyright © [year] - Metrolinx
Source URL: http://thecrosstown.ca/news-media/whats-new/upcoming-support-of-excavation-soe-at-kennedy-road-and-eglinton-avenue-east
[1] http://www.thecrosstown.ca/sign-up
[2] http://thecrosstown.ca/news-media/whats-new/construction-updates
[3] http://thecrosstown.ca/news-media/whats-new/kennedy-road


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Ledig stilling ved UiT Norges arktiske universitet
PhD candidate in Computational Psychiatry
Publisert lørdag 07. september 2019 - 03:11
At the Faculty of Health Sciences, the Department of Psychology, a position has become available for a PhD candidate in Computational Psychiatry. The position is affiliated with the research group Cognitive Psychology.
UiT is a multi-campus research university in Norway and the northernmost university of the world. Our central location in the High North, our broad and diverse research and study portfolio, and our interdisciplinary qualities make us uniquely suited to meet the challenges of the future. At UiT you can explore global issues from a close-up perspective.
Credibility, academic freedom, closeness, creativity and commitment shall be hallmarks of the relationship between our employees, between our employees and our students and between UiT and our partners.
This position is a fixed term position of a duration of three years. Appointment to the position is mainly intended to provide qualification for work in top academic positions. It is a prerequisite that the applicant is able to carry out the project over the full course of the employment period.
The position's affiliation
The Faculty of Health Sciences has approximately 900 staff members, 350 Phd-students and 4600 students. The Faculty is divided into seven departments. More than 80 staff members have their workplace at the Department of Psychology (IPS). The department consists of 9 research groups covering all major areas of psychology, including cognitive psychology, neuroscience, social, developmental and clinical psychology. IPS provides education for psychology students at a Bachelor and Master-level as well as a specialized study program for clinical psychologists.
The research group in Cognitive Psychology is pursuing active research within the field of human decision making. The group currently consists of 4 staff members, and 6 PhD students, and a number of associated members. The research group is involved in projects across a large range of topics, among others, the science of procrastination, human rationality and metacognition, and affective decision-making. The project in which the research position is announced is led by principal investigator Gerit Pfuhl and comprises an international collaboration with researchers from Hamburg (Germany) as well as a collaboration with researchers from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU).
The position's field of research
The candidate will work in the project "Too precise or too imprecise, which parameter is gone awry in psychosis and autism (FRIPRO grant)". The project has the goal to develop computational models underlying the performance and biases in three behavioural tasks as well as for modelling pupillometry data acquired in connection with those tasks. The candidate shall also contribute to model the behavioural tasks within the Bayesian brain framework. The experimental tasks tease apart performance and bias in decision-making, thus allowing to identify the cognitive mechanisms with which we solve those tasks. We will also test patients, evaluating our tasks and models in a translational setting. We are committed to open science practices.
To be awarded the position of PhD candidate, a Norwegian Master degree in Psychology / Cognitive Sciences / Neurosciences / Computational Sciences, or a corresponding international Master degree which is recognised as being equal to the Norwegian Master degree, is required.
Applicants must be fluent in English in both spoken and written form, with a preferred minimum score of 6.5 on each part of the IELTS test, or minimum scores of 22, 22, 22 and 25 (reading, listening, speaking and writing, respectively) on the TOEFL test.
The applicant should have a solid background in statistics, cognitive neuroscience, neuropsychology or closely related fields. The applicant should have experience in cognitive testing. Experience with R, RStan, python, network analysis, hierarchical Bayesian modelling, MCMC, knowledge of the Bayesian Brain framework, and pupillometry are a clear plus.
We are looking for a highly motivated researcher who would like to build and advance her or his career in computational psychiatry. The candidate shall be interested in developing new evidence-based models for mental disorders and be able and interested in working in a team. Experience with predictive coding models will count in favour of the candidate as will experience with programming in any language.
Importance shall be attached to personal suitability for the position and motivations. Besides personal qualities and the ability to work in team, we will prioritise candidates based on the following criteria:
- Strong quantitative skills, including statistical modelling, programming and data analysis- Evidence of creativity and capability of independent research- Excellent communication skills - written and oral- Critical thinking- Commitment to open science
Interesting work tasks
A good academic environment with dedicated colleagues
Good career opportunities
A large degree of independence in work
Flexible working hours and a state collective agreement
Good arrangements for pension, insurance and loans in the Norwegian Public Service Pension Fund
Information about moving to Tromsø: uit.no/mobility
Further information about this position is available by contacting:
Professor Gerit Pfuhl, email: [email protected]
Applications shall be sent electronically via www.jobbnorge.no and shall include:
Cover letter explaining your motivation and research interests
CV - summarizing education, positions and academic work
Diplomas and transcripts from completed degrees
Documentation of English language proficiency
2-3 references with contact details
Master thesis (will be treated confidential upon request), and any other academic works
Proficiency in the English language can be documented in the following ways:
· Diploma from a Norwegian upper secondary school with both spoken and written English (140 hours)
· TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language)
· IELTS (International English Testing Service)
· Completed university degree in the field of English language or literature
· One year's completed university studies in Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, the UK or USA, for which English was the language of instruction.
All documentation to be assessed must be translated into English or a Scandinavian language.
Applications will only be considered if all requested application documents are received before the application deadline.
Applications sent to us via e-mail or by any other means will not be considered.
The applicants will be assessed by an expert committee. The committee's mandate is to undertake an assessment of the applicants' qualifications based on the application documents and the text of the announcement.The applicants who are assessed as best qualified will be called to an interview. The interview shall, among other things, aim to clarify the applicant's personal suitability for the position and motivations.
UiT is seeking to increase the proportion of women in its academic positions. If two or more applicants are found to be generally equally qualified, the university will prioritise a female over a male candidate.
Working hours will be set aside for research, research-related activities and research administration.
The successful candidate must also be willing to get involved in the ongoing development of their department and the university as a whole.
Remuneration of PhD candidate positions are in salary code 1017, and normally starts at salary grade 54 on the pay scale for Norwegian state employees. There is a 2 % deduction for contribution to the Norwegian Public Service Pension Fund. In addition, UiT pays 12 % directly to the Pension Fund on top of the salary.'
The period of employment is three years. Shorter periods of employment may be offered if the PhD candidate has already completed parts of the research training programme, or in the event that the employment builds upon a previous appointment in an educational position (PhD candidate, Research Assistant or similar), so that the total time of research training comes to three years.You have to be qualified for and participate in our PhD study program.As many as possible should have the opportunity to undertake organized research training; thus if you already hold a PhD degree, or have equivalent competence, we will not appoint you to this position.
Genereal information
UiT's HR policy objectives emphasises diversity, and encourages all qualified applicants to apply regardless of gender, functional ability and national or ethnic background. UiT is and will make the necessary adaptations in order to facilitate for employees with reduced functional ability.
We process personal data given in an application or CV in accordance with the Personal Data Act. You may request to not be registered on the public list of applicants, but the University may decide that your name will be made public. You will receive advance notification in the event of such publication.
uit norges arktiske universitet medisin og helse phd troms


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Visit the Rice Lake Wisconsin area any time from the comfort of your phone, tablet or Computer. We like to give real-time Wisconsin experiences anytime you want to take a quick vacation from life! Check out what's going on now via our Live Webcams!
This camera overlooks the lake on the North end just on the outskirt of Rice Lake.
Located on the North end of Rice Lake pointed to the East.


Oldham Richest Gp In The Country?
AN OLDHAM GP is earning £270,571 a year — and two others more than £200,000 each, according to a new review of public sector wages.
That puts us well on the way to the 19th century class system.
Give it another 20 years and we will be burning them at the stake for being witches.
Is he actually taking that home or is the figure just what he bills? There is a big difference.
GPs are raking it in. They are generally the dregs of the medical profession, those who were too thick/slow to pass their postgraduate exams and become hospital sepcialists. For a long time this was reflected in their pay, which was around 20-30% lower than the average hospital consultant.
Nowadays your average GP earns 3-4 times what a consultant earns, despite no longer doing any out of hours work and (in most cases) refusing to do any home visits. This was a master-stroke of negotiating by the GP's committee, preying on the naivity of the government when who thought they would be saving money by switching GPs to a 'payment by results' system. It's outrageous.
cut their pay by 50% above 25k.
same for everyone and everything else living off the public teat.
But GP's have a very effective old school union called the BMA.
I assume doctors can go on strike? Is there a prescedent of them doing so? If not, re-write their contracts & let them FO to the private sector if they feel they are undervalued.
I presume that is mostly compensation for having to live in Oldham.
Why not lets pay them £20 MILLION each then!
FFS. Pay them as little as theyll work for, just like the rest of us have to accept.
GPs shouldn't not be getting those sums.
What does a GP do all day? Tells people with colds and flu that it'll go away. Gives broad-spectrum antibiotics to kids with ear infections. That kind of thing. If someone shows up really sick with a weird lump or coughing up blood he sends them to a specialist to deal with. Simples.
Only 100k? From the public sector? It's still wrong though isn't it?
Gross income...he's got car and phone costs, secretarial, IT, training, and everything else.
GREED does the rest - once they get accustomed to a certain level of remuneration - they're now Worth it!
Like USA - surgeons + Doctors $multi millionaires$ yet 100 million USA citizens can't afford healthcare unless given as part of a job package.
That's just THIRD WORLD-type exploitation!
I remember the contract negotiations. HMG assumed GPs and consultants were slackers who couldn't hit targets, and were mostly on the golf course. So they made the consultant contract time-sensitive, and 1/3 GP pay dependent on targets. During the negotiation, the BMA warned HMG that doctors would overdeliver. HMG didn't listen. They believed their own class-based prejudices over the objective evidence of serial work surveys (that showed hospital docs worked 15-20hrs over their contracted hours for the NHS). And taxpayers have paid for it ever since.
The biggest portion of the GP contract is called the 'global sum'. What HMG did was use an econometric formula on healthcare need that was valid for populations >100k and applied it to practice populations of 2-15k. Basically they didn't know what they were doing. The BMA supported HMG. When model spreadsheets were distributed to practices, most GPs were faced with a massive loss of income. The BMA lost control, and realized members were going to vote against the contract they were recommending. HMG cottoned on and bought off GPs with a fudge factor (called MPIG) to get the contract through. The contract was a key plank of NHS privatisation - it broke the GP monopoly at the expense of future GPs by buying off incumbents.
Theres a lady in chigwell who supplies agency nurses to a number of NHS sites, she's become a millioniare-ess out of it.
Now the NHS want to save costs and improve service levels, yet these trusts pay out more for these agency staff than it would cost to employ them full time and have some of those nurses doing bugger all because these agency staff dont even work the equivalent hours in a year of a full time employee.
of course the nursing thing is a scandal.
but that is the problem with "budgets".
you see, nurses budget is all used.
but the other budgets that cover contingencies and temps...well, thats still there!!!.
heaven forbid, managers actually have to use their best of the best brains for actually managing, rather than working out how to maximise bonuses through "pass the target" schemes.
I did suspect the figures the BBC bandied about (a couple of GPs on £470k) were due to the GPs in question taking control of the whole practice and employing others.
However, I think they've become victims of bad timing, to hear that GPs are raking it in, in the middle of a depression and especially when it's bloody hard to get an appointment to see one, and nigh on impossible to get one to your house, is going to make the man in the street hate them... which will make any forthcoming cuts easier for the government to implement.
This is very important - GP practices are run as businesses that are paid by the government for results and when the overheads/employee wages are taken away, the 'profit' is split amongst the partners. The question is whether these figures are the gross payment to the practice or the profit share. I suspect the former as the letter is a matter for individual practices' accounts and I doubt the information is easily available.