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HomeEconomics
The Secretariat of the Energy Community will support Moldova in overcoming the energy crisis
The current situation related to the supply with natural gas, but also the challenges in the energy sector were discussed today, May 5, by Prime Minister Natalia Gavrilița and the leadership of the Secretariat of the Energy Community (SCE), which operates in our country for more than a month, after opening a permanent office in Chisinau.
The Chief Executive mentioned that the involvement of the SCE and the support provided to the Government will help the Republic of Moldova to overcome the energy crisis, exacerbated by the recent war in Ukraine and rising prices, and will contribute to advancing energy security.
"Strengthening capacity to meet the challenges of the energy sector is key to ensuring our economic, social and political stability. We want the results of working with the SCE to be reflected in our country's legislation, and together to create a safer and more resilient energy sector to the current and future challenges of both natural gas and electricity supply. In the short term, however, we must find solutions together to ensure reasonable energy prices ", said Natalia Gavrilița.
The Prime Minister referred to the actions already taken by the Executive to increase the security of gas supply and ensure the uninterrupted access of citizens to electricity, noting that investments in renewable sources remain a priority.
In his turn, the director of the SCE, Artur Lorkowski, assured that the Republic of Moldova will continue to be supported in the implementation of the European energy acquis, the creation of a transparent energy market and the balancing of the electricity system in the region.
The Energy Community is an international organization that brings together several EU Member States, the Republic of Moldova, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Northern Macedonia, Georgia, Montenegro, Serbia and Ukraine. Our country has been a member of the Energy Community since 2010.
SCE opened its permanent office on April 1 this year, in order to help the Republic of Moldova in modernizing the energy sector and implementing reforms related to European legislation, for the benefit of the citizens of our country.
energycommunity
energycrisis
naturalgas
National Bank tightens the monetary policy in order to prevent poverty
The EU is going to fund internships for students in Moldovan public institutions

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


This is the second book in the Tiny Tails series. My son and I read the first book Spark, which we really liked. You can read our review here. My son noticed that both books deal with mythical or historical creatures. The first one was about a dinosaur and this one about a phoenix, which pleased my son who has been fascinated lately with mythical creatures.
Flare is a feisty little phoenix who never cries. He thinks he is too tough to cry, but Flare will soon learn that crying can do good and that no one is too tough to express sadness or compassionate feelings. Once again, my son and I enjoyed this chapter book. Flare is cute, stubborn, and tough but then he encounters a situation which makes him realize that even though you cry it doesn't mean you are weak. Crying has different purposes. Someone may cry when in pain, and crying can even help someone feel better. Flare learned to show empathy.
The illustrations in this book are by the same illustrator as the first book. They are simple sketchy watercolor illustrations, well-suited for the target audience.
Both my son and I feel this is a good series that should be included in school libraries. They teach profound lessons in a simple way, using good repetition, with good dialogue and perfect rhythm and structure for the beginner reader. Highly recommended.
Note: This book is rated G.


Learn about our range of products and services in Düsseldorf from the 19th to the 21st February. See a diverse range of retail related applications detailing the variety of projects that can be undertaken.
The EuroCIS trade fair is the premier showcase for the retail technology sector. Visitors can use this opportunity to take a closer look at providers, products and services. eKiosk will be in Hall 10 | Stand B12. Discuss your project on the spot with management and sales staff and find out how your digitalisation strategy can be exploited to its full potential.
When is it open? Daily from 10 a.m. to 6 pm.
At the trade fair eKiosk will provide information on how today´s digital solutions for stationary trading can benefit customers with genuine added value. This includes wayfinding systems in shopping malls, in-store navigation, long shelf applications, virtual product consultants and configurators or customer loyalty campaigns in the form of couponing.
The personal touch plays an important role in omnichannel marketing activities. Customer loyalty can be better retained when personal advice is provided using video terminals. This principle also applies when integrating any kind of social media channel into the stationary trading sector.
eKiosk offers all-in packages for the retail sector, comprising hardware, software and services, optionally acting as a hardware partner or OEM manufacturer for project partnerships.
3d-berlin are the experts for 2D or 3D wayfinding systems.
Provisio software provides total security for all kiosk applications. Also they have developed a user-friendly tool - SiteCaster - enabling users to create their own interactive content.
We look foward to meet you and learn about your project. Arrange a personal appointment with us using our contact form. If you have any queries you can call us before the trade fair starts at +49 (0)351 50174 240.
Do you need a day pass?
Ask us for your personal voucher code for EuroCIS 2019.


CROCKETT – The fate of the Crockett Economic Development and Industrial Development Corporation (CEIDC) remains in question despite several city council meetings aimed at resolving the matter.
The CEIDC first came under fire during the 2015 mayoral election. The CEIDC controversy re-emerged during the Fiscal Year (FY) 2017 budgeting process. Approval of the organization's budget was twice denied after a motion to approve the FY 2017 CEIDC budget in separate meetings resulted in the motion dying for lack of a second.
Finally, on Aug, 22, the CEIDC budget was approved by a vote of 4-1, with Councilman Ray Bruner voting against the measure.
After the mayor opened the floor for council discussion, Precinct One Council Member Jeannie Julian said she had received answers to queries she had posed during the aforementioned Aug. 22 meeting. At that meeting, Council Member Julian questioned how much debt the CEIDC had, what projects were responsible for that debt, how many jobs had those projects created and why were the issues faced by the CEIDC constantly being blamed on former CEIDC Executive Director Thom Lambert.
"I want more transparency and more accountability as we go into this process. I want an opportunity to look at those things and make those changes," she said at the Aug. 22 council session.
While Julian had requested more transparency from the CEIDC, she failed to provide the answers she received to those in attendance during the Aug. 31 meeting. Instead, she distributed the responses to her colleagues in open session.
The answers were, however, eventually acquired after the meeting had adjourned. The indebtedness question showed the CEIDC with two debts. The first was for a USDA loan for Angelina College with an estimated balance of $2.6 million as of August 2016. The project had created 15 full and part time jobs.
The second debt was a loan for Cornerstone Programs, with a balance of $554,000 as of Aug. 29. In 2014, Cornerstone employed 30 employees and none since the facility closed. The facility is now occupied by Serenity Place which has employed 48 employees and hopes to add 50 more.
Area contractors who benefitted from the Cornerstone loan included: Hargrove Neal in the amount of at $40,000; Darsey's Furniture in the amount of $14,000; Lucas Roofing in the amount of $15,000; Lawrence Construction in the amount of $205,000; S.C. Maxwell Company in the amount of $70,000; Shirley's Plumbing in the amount of $26,000; Knox Furniture in the amount of $18,000; and Clark Construction in the amount of $32,000.
Bonuses paid to the former CEIDC Directors were also revealed. In 2002, Eric Winters received a bonus of $500. Between 2004 and 2009, Tim Culp received $5,000 and between 2010 and 2015, Thom Lambert received bonuses totaling $20,000. These bonuses were approved by the city council during the annual budget process and are listed as a line item under awards.
Councilman Ernest Jackson commented there was no possible way to control the situation Cornerstone found itself in, when State Sen. John Whitmire effectively maneuvered the political process to cause the facility's closure before it ever had a chance to get off the ground.
Marsh asked what the CEIDC planned to do and Brent said he would need to discuss this with the city because of possible ramifications from future businesses, if the city initiated a lawsuit.
The CEIDC Discussion continued for approximately an hour and several suggestions were made such as moving the organization from the civic center to City Hall and having the CEIDC provide more transparency, but no formal action was taken.
The minutes of meetings held on Aug.1, Aug. 15 and Aug. 22 were approved.
The council approved the placement of new playground equipment donated by the Crockett Elks Lodge #1729 at I.T. Williams Park.
An ordinance levying ad valorem taxes for use and support of the municipal government of the City of Crockett for FY 2017 was approved by the council.
The 2016 tax roll received approval.
Authorization was approved for the procurement of engineering and administrative services for the City of Crockett's 2017-2018 Texas Community Development Block Grant application and implementation.
Ordinance Number O-10-88 which established the Houston County Emergency Management Organization was repealed.
A joint resolution and interlocal agreement with Houston County for a common Emergency Management coordinator was rescinded.
An order designating the Crockett Fire Chief as the Emergency Management Coordinator in the City of Crockett was approved.


Wishing you continued success with this wonderful book! I now know why the Jews did not leave the country when Hitler came into power. How many people are leaving our country under these similar circumstances.
Sending you love as the new year arrives, Arlene, and very thankful for your kindness and support.


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5 Under 25: Bright, Young Musical Theatre Actors
How often have you found out the age of an insanely talented musical theatre actor or actress and been astounded? I'm always surprised when I find out that an actor is my age...or younger! (And then, I wonder what exactly I've achieved in my 21 years.) I decided to round up five astoundingly talented actors and actresses under the age of 25 to share with you all. Enjoy! x
Eva Noblezada, 19
Eva Noblezada, currently starring as Kim in Miss Saigon at London's Prince Edward Theatre, is close to my heart because she was living in Charlotte, NC when she was picked for the Miss Saigon London revival (we bonded over being North Carolina girls when I talked to her at stage door). She was offered the role after graduating high school and has been absolutely smashing it. Her performance at last year's Olivier Awards gave me chills (watch above); I'll never understand why she wasn't nominated for Best Actress in a Musical. How can someone so young and tiny have such powerful vocals? I also have to give her kudos for her amazing sense of style.
Watch her sing "Take Me or Leave Me" with Shoshana Bean or "I'm A Star" at Scott Alan's concert and follow her on Twitter.
Andy Richardson, 20
I was lucky enough to see Andy Richardson as Crutchie in Newsies...he made me cry in the first number of the show! He played Romeo and was the Crutchie understudy in the original Broadway cast of Newsies, before taking on the role when Andrew Keenan-Bolger left the cast. In addition to having flawless vocals, Andy is also a great comedic and dramatic actor. When he sang "Watch me stand" in the "Santa Fe Prologue," you could hear a collective gasp of heartbreak from the audience. Andy's currently enrolled at NYU, but he's thankfully still doing the occasional concert and show.
Watch him sing "The Oldsie Profession" or talk about playing Crutchie and follow him on Twitter.
Michael Colbourne, 22
Michael Colbourne made his professional debut playing Enjolras in Les Mis at the Queen's Theatre in London. I was so happy that I was able to see him twice as Enjolras because his stage presence is simply outstanding. (Also, a special shoutout to his and Chris Edwards' portrayal of the Enjolras-Grantaire friendship.) His concert performances not only show off his stellar vocals, but also his nuanced and often heart-breaking acting. He'll be performing amongst other West End stars in the one-night only London concert of Kings of Broadway next month. (And if you can go to it, I'm extremely jealous!)
Watch him sing "My Land's Shore" or perform as Enjolras in Les Mis's West End Live performance last year and follow him on Twitter.
Carrie Hope Fletcher, 22
Carrie Hope Fletcher, who turns 23 this month, is a West End actress, YouTuber, and author of the bestselling memoir and self-help book, All I Know Now. (You can watch my review here.) I've been lucky enough to see her three times in Les Miserables at the Queen's Theatre in London, where she's currently playing the role of Eponine until January. While Carrie's achieved more in 22 years than some people achieve in their entire lives, it was definitely her acting skills that first drew me to her. I can't wait to see what she's going to achieve next...other than the novel that she's already working on, of course!
Watch her sing "I See the Light" from Tangled with her boyfriend Pete Bucknall or "Let It Go" from Frozen and follow her on Twitter.
Derek Klena, 23
Derek Klena has appeared on Broadway as Fiyero in Wicked and Michael in The Bridges of Madison County. He's most well-known for playing the lead role in Dogfight, Eddie Birdlace, in the recent Off-Broadway production. He has an adorable friendship with Lindsay Mendez and they often perform together in concerts at 54 Below. His stunning vocals and impressive acting credits are remarkable for one so young.
Watch Derek and Lindsay sing "Come to a Party/Nothing Short of Wonderful" or "First Date/Last Night" from Dogfight and follow him on Twitter.
A Week in Review: Mirror Selfies
Questions Nobody Asks Tag Part II
My Top 5 TV Shows
Questions Nobody Asks Tag!
Ipsy Glam Bag Review
Topshop Haul


The smart cities movement continues to mature. Big data, digital transportation, and smart policies put "citizens first," and the bridge connecting them is making unimaginable opportunities possible.
Artificial Intelligence: Does the AI silver bullet really exist?
How do you strategize AI? Those who can create an open technology framework will hold the key. Take a deeper dive into AI/ML.
The city of New Orleans is making big changes, turning to innovative technologies that help tourists feel safer. And it's all starting with the Internet of Things (IoT).
What is LoRaWAN? How does it work? And will it really change the IoT like nothing before?
Since 1893, the International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP) has shaped the future of law enforcement. This year, Cisco is sponsoring the IACP/Cisco Leadership in Community Policing Awards.
Litter: The Real Fabric of our Lives?
Kenn D. shares why he loves working in Cisco's Public Sector Marketing and how they gave back recently in picking up roadside litter.


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Home > News > NAMM 2021: Tascam unveils another dynamic microphone, the TM-82
Posted inin Live Sound
NAMM 2021: Tascam unveils another dynamic microphone, the TM-82
Just days before the kickoff of NAMM 2021's virtual Believe In Music event, Tascam is already taking full advantage. Yesterday, the company announced the launch of its TM-70 broadcast mic — geared more towards streamers and vocalists in search of an affordable starter. Now, it seems Tascam was ready on the draw with its second dynamic, with eyes on live and studio environments. Its response is the TM-82 — a dynamic, handheld microphone designed for high-performance in a variety of situations. Here's everything we know so far about the Tascam TM-82.
Tascam TM-82 Dynamic Microphone
As mentioned above, Tascam tasked itself with a primary goal for the TM-82. To design a vocal and instrument microphone for the working performer's budget. It is built with a hand-held design, similar to several other dynamics of its type. It captures signal in a unidirectional cardioid polar pattern. As such, it was intentionally engineered to capture the character and nuances of performances, while rejecting room sound. It has a frequency response range of 50Hz-20kHz, which is quite impressive for a dynamic style mic in its price range. Finally, Tascam made sure the TM-82 would hold up in the unpredictable studio and live situations. As a result, the company gave it a rugged build featuring a metal housing to withstand the rigors of everyday use.
Predictably, the Tascam TM-82 ships with its own mic holder, compatible with all stands. As of now, the company expects its new microphone to ship out at the same time as the TM-70. Within the first few months of 2021. Currently, most retailers have it available for pre-order, at an advertised price of just $49. This alone should work to Tascam's benefit, as it undercuts the widely popular Shure SM58 and SM57. For more information on the TM-82, or to find a list of dealers, we'd encourage all to visit the Tascam website.
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Jimmy Byrne
Jimmy Byrne is a music producer, audio engineer, and musician living in Chicago, IL. Under his own company ByrneOut Productions, he has worked with a variety of artists & bands from throughout the US on the overall production and studio recording of their music as well as other audio-related projects. Looking ahead, Jimmy hopes to continue growing his career and company, build professional relationships with musicians and other industry professionals, and somehow leave his mark in this ever-changing industry.
Posted inin News
NAMM 2021: Tascam drops TM-70 dynamic broadcasting microphone
NAMM 2021: Rupert Neve Designs brings new color to its Summing Mixer Family
NAMM 2019: Warm Audio introduces the WA-84 condenser microphone
The Warm Audio WA-84 was revealed by the company just ahead of NAMM 2019. It is a small diaphragm, vintage-style condenser microphone with a large sound.
NAMM 2021: Korg is back with three new hardware synths
During NAMM 2021, Korg unveiled three brand new synthesizers planned for the year ahead. Including the ARP 2600 M, miniKORG 700FS, and modwave.
Mackie adds three new products to its Element USB mic series
After weeks of rumors that Mackie would be releasing a new Element USB condenser mic, we now have the official word that there are in fact three.
NAMM 2021: Fender's 2021 lineup includes the new Noventa series, and more
Fender has take the wraps off of its 2021 lineup of guitars, including the new Noventa series, new Signature models, and more.


"Past, Present & Future" will officially open during the historic Paseo Arts District's First Friday Gallery Walk on Friday, January 5, 6-10pm and will be featured throughout the month of January at The Elms, closing on Sunday, January 28th.
The exhibition features returning and new artists including: Michele Mikesell, DJ Lafon, Shirley Thomson-Smith, Christa Blackwood, Shane Scribner, George Bogart, Beth Hammack, Laura Nugent, Sohail Shehada, Heather Lunsford, Larry Hefner, Karam, Marilyn Artus, Hugh Meade & Jenny Bell, Michi Susan, M.P. Callender, Lynette Mathis, Mina Sadeghi, Bobby Martin, Mayumi Keifer, Eric Piper and Sara Scribner.


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Studies Show How Cannabis Extract Could Provide 'New Class Treatment' for…
Home World News Russia Russian Deputy Defence Minister, French Envoy Discuss Peace Efforts in Syria
Russian Deputy Defence Minister, French Envoy Discuss Peace Efforts in Syria
"On 12 April, Russian Deputy Defense Minister Gen. Alexander Fomin received Ambassador of the French Republic to Russia Sylvie-Agnes Bermann […] Fomin informed the French ambassador about the efforts made by Russia on the Syrian track", the statement said.
READ MORE: Mubarak: Golan Could Have Been Syria's, Had Damascus Recognised Israel – Report
The ministry noted that an exchange of views on the current state and prospects for Russian-French cooperation also took place during the meeting.
Last week, French and Russian lawmakers also discussed Syria at a meeting. Marielle de Sarnez, the head of the committee on foreign affairs at the French National Assembly met Leonid Slutsky, the head of the Russian State Parliament's International Affairs Committee.
Conflict has been tearing Syria apart since 2011. In 2015 Russia started a military operation in the war-torn nation to assist the Damascus government in its battle with Daesh and other armed groups. Two years later Syria finally announced victory over terrorists and now the focus has shifted to the political settlement, rebuilding and return of refugees.
Damascus is currently attempting to create normal conditions for repatriating some 5.6 million refugees who, according to the UN Refugee Agency, have fled to neighboring states.
READ MORE: Russian MoD: French, Belgian Intel Officers Plan Chemical 'Provocation' in Idlib
Russia has been assisting Damascus in the postwar reconstruction of the country and the repatriation of refugees, as well as being one of the guarantors of the ceasefire. The Russian military carries out regular humanitarian actions across Syria, delivering tonnes of food and supplies to local residents.
*Daesh (also known as ISIS/ISIL/IS) is a terrorist group banned in Russia and many other countries.
© Sputnik / Natalia Seliverstova
South Africa Today – World News – Russia
SAT World News
Russia toughens the rules for foreign ships to pass through the Northern Sea Route
Russia to modernize Doomsday aircraft Ilyushin Il-80 and Il-82


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Put Your Trust
In The DWI Guys
Can you afford a DWI conviction?
On behalf of Meaney & Patrin, P.A. | Oct 5, 2020 | DWI
No matter how financially stable you may be, chances are that you don't have thousands of dollars you would be willing to throw away for no good reason. However, the consequences of a drunk driving conviction can often seem like just that. While you likely understand...
Man arrested in Minnesota on 19th DWI charge
On behalf of Meaney & Patrin, P.A. | Sep 30, 2020 | DWI
When claims are made in police reports, it may be easy to assume that those representations are correct without carefully considering the evidence behind them. However, a person is presumed to be innocent unless and until there is sufficient evidence presented in...
Police claim DWI a factor in crash involving Minnesota building
Many people in Minnesota value the historical significance of certain buildings. Unfortunately, buildings that have been around for over 100 years may not be as structurally sound and able to weather an impact when compared to more modern construction. In fact, police...
Your phone will soon stop you from driving drunk
On behalf of Meaney & Patrin, P.A. | Aug 26, 2020 | DWI
The world is in your pocket. Your phone can just as easily give you turn-by-turn directions around Minneapolis as it can help you navigate any other part of Minnesota or the U.S. It's also the handiest source of music, movies, games, messages from friends and family,...
DWI defense following crash and other aggravating factors
On behalf of Meaney & Patrin, P.A. | Jul 21, 2020 | DWI
An arrest for drunk driving opens the door to potentially life-altering consequences. While it is possible that a Minnesota driver may find clemency in the courts when facing a simple DWI charge, certain factors can aggravate those charges and enhance the sentences...
DWI defense intensifies when children are involved
On behalf of Meaney & Patrin, P.A. | Jul 6, 2020 | DWI
A conviction for driving under the influence of alcohol or driving while impaired in Minnesota can result in some harsh penalties. Even in situations that involve no other infractions or aggravating factors, someone found guilty of drunk driving may face jail time,...
Man faces DWI charges after winter crash
At this time of year, many in Minnesota are grateful to see the end of winter and look forward to warmer weather. However, they may still have to deal with the aftermath of a harsh winter, such as potholes in the road, damage to their homes and even health issues. At...
Plea deals may reduce DWI charges
by emeaney | Jun 29, 2020 | DWI
Charges for serious violations involving alcohol can place a driver's future in jeopardy. A Minnesota driver who is involved in an accident with a blood alcohol concentration over .08 or someone with multiple convictions for alcohol-related offenses may face...
Yes, a first-offense DWI is a big deal
On behalf of Meaney & Patrin, P.A. | Jun 26, 2020 | DWI
A drunk driving arrest is seldom a fun way to end the day. In fact, many who go through this experience describe it as uncomfortable at best and humiliating at worst. Unfortunately, the moments and hours after police pull you over may be just the beginning of this...
Interacting with police during a DWI traffic stop
On behalf of Meaney & Patrin, P.A. | Jun 12, 2020 | Uncategorized
A police officer approaching you can be a nerve-wracking experience. Even if you have not had much interaction with authorities, you could find yourself pulled over by an officer while driving a vehicle, and your situation could turn against you quickly. It is common...


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// Copyright 2014 Cloudera Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

#include "exec/analytic-eval-node.h"

#include "exprs/agg-fn-evaluator.h"
#include "runtime/buffered-tuple-stream.inline.h"
#include "runtime/descriptors.h"
#include "runtime/row-batch.h"
#include "runtime/runtime-state.h"
#include "udf/udf-internal.h"

using namespace std;

static const int MAX_TUPLE_POOL_SIZE = 8 * 1024 * 1024; // 8MB

namespace impala {

AnalyticEvalNode::AnalyticEvalNode(ObjectPool* pool, const TPlanNode& tnode,
    const DescriptorTbl& descs)
  : ExecNode(pool, tnode, descs),
    intermediate_tuple_desc_(
        descs.GetTupleDescriptor(tnode.analytic_node.intermediate_tuple_id)),
    result_tuple_desc_(
        descs.GetTupleDescriptor(tnode.analytic_node.output_tuple_id)),
    window_(tnode.analytic_node.window),
    rows_start_offset_(0),
    rows_end_offset_(0),
    last_result_idx_(-1),
    prev_pool_last_result_idx_(-1),
    prev_pool_last_window_idx_(-1),
    curr_tuple_(NULL),
    dummy_result_tuple_(NULL),
    curr_partition_stream_idx_(0),
    prev_input_row_(NULL),
    input_eos_(false),
    evaluation_timer_(NULL) {
  if (!tnode.analytic_node.__isset.window) {
    fn_scope_ = AnalyticEvalNode::PARTITION;
  } else if (tnode.analytic_node.window.type == TAnalyticWindowType::RANGE) {
    fn_scope_ = AnalyticEvalNode::RANGE;
  } else {
    DCHECK_EQ(tnode.analytic_node.window.type, TAnalyticWindowType::ROWS);
    fn_scope_ = AnalyticEvalNode::ROWS;
    if (window_.__isset.window_start) {
      TAnalyticWindowBoundary b = window_.window_start;
      if (b.__isset.rows_offset_value) {
        rows_start_offset_ = b.rows_offset_value;
        if (b.type == TAnalyticWindowBoundaryType::PRECEDING) rows_start_offset_ *= -1;
      } else {
        DCHECK_EQ(b.type, TAnalyticWindowBoundaryType::CURRENT_ROW);
        rows_start_offset_ = 0;
      }
    }
    if (window_.__isset.window_end) {
      TAnalyticWindowBoundary b = window_.window_end;
      if (b.__isset.rows_offset_value) {
        rows_end_offset_ = b.rows_offset_value;
        if (b.type == TAnalyticWindowBoundaryType::PRECEDING) rows_end_offset_ *= -1;
      } else {
        DCHECK_EQ(b.type, TAnalyticWindowBoundaryType::CURRENT_ROW);
        rows_end_offset_ = 0;
      }
    }
  }
}

Status AnalyticEvalNode::Init(const TPlanNode& tnode) {
  RETURN_IF_ERROR(ExecNode::Init(tnode));
  const TAnalyticNode& analytic_node = tnode.analytic_node;
  bool has_lead_fn = false;
  for (int i = 0; i < analytic_node.analytic_functions.size(); ++i) {
    AggFnEvaluator* evaluator;
    RETURN_IF_ERROR(AggFnEvaluator::Create(
          pool_, analytic_node.analytic_functions[i], true, &evaluator));
    evaluators_.push_back(evaluator);
    is_lead_fn_.push_back(
      "lead" == analytic_node.analytic_functions[i].nodes[0].fn.name.function_name);
    has_lead_fn = has_lead_fn || is_lead_fn_.back();
  }
  DCHECK(!has_lead_fn || !window_.__isset.window_start);
  DCHECK(fn_scope_ != PARTITION || analytic_node.order_by_exprs.empty());
  DCHECK(window_.__isset.window_end || !window_.__isset.window_start)
      << "UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING is only supported with UNBOUNDED PRECEDING.";
  RETURN_IF_ERROR(partition_exprs_.Init(analytic_node.partition_exprs, NULL, pool_));
  RETURN_IF_ERROR(ordering_exprs_.Init(analytic_node.order_by_exprs, NULL, pool_));
  return Status::OK;
}

Status AnalyticEvalNode::Prepare(RuntimeState* state) {
  SCOPED_TIMER(runtime_profile_->total_time_counter());
  RETURN_IF_ERROR(ExecNode::Prepare(state));
  DCHECK(child(0)->row_desc().IsPrefixOf(row_desc()));
  child_tuple_desc_ = child(0)->row_desc().tuple_descriptors()[0];
  curr_tuple_pool_.reset(new MemPool(mem_tracker()));
  prev_tuple_pool_.reset(new MemPool(mem_tracker()));
  mem_pool_.reset(new MemPool(mem_tracker()));
  evaluation_timer_ = ADD_TIMER(runtime_profile(), "EvaluationTime");

  fn_ctxs_.resize(evaluators_.size());
  DCHECK_EQ(result_tuple_desc_->slots().size(), evaluators_.size());
  for (int i = 0; i < evaluators_.size(); ++i) {
    RETURN_IF_ERROR(evaluators_[i]->Prepare(state, child(0)->row_desc(),
        intermediate_tuple_desc_->slots()[i], result_tuple_desc_->slots()[i],
        mem_pool_.get(), &fn_ctxs_[i]));
    state->obj_pool()->Add(fn_ctxs_[i]);
  }
  RETURN_IF_ERROR(partition_exprs_.Prepare(state, child(0)->row_desc(), row_descriptor_));
  RETURN_IF_ERROR(ordering_exprs_.Prepare(state, child(0)->row_desc(), row_descriptor_));
  return Status::OK;
}

Status AnalyticEvalNode::Open(RuntimeState* state) {
  SCOPED_TIMER(runtime_profile_->total_time_counter());
  RETURN_IF_ERROR(ExecNode::Open(state));
  RETURN_IF_CANCELLED(state);
  RETURN_IF_ERROR(state->CheckQueryState());
  RETURN_IF_ERROR(child(0)->Open(state));
  RETURN_IF_ERROR(state->block_mgr()->RegisterClient(2, mem_tracker(), state, &client_));
  input_stream_.reset(new BufferedTupleStream(state, child(0)->row_desc(),
      state->block_mgr(), client_, true /* delete_on_read */, true /* read_write */));
  RETURN_IF_ERROR(input_stream_->Init());

  DCHECK_EQ(evaluators_.size(), fn_ctxs_.size());
  for (int i = 0; i < evaluators_.size(); ++i) {
    RETURN_IF_ERROR(evaluators_[i]->Open(state, fn_ctxs_[i]));
    DCHECK(!evaluators_[i]->is_merge());
  }

  RETURN_IF_ERROR(partition_exprs_.Open(state));
  partition_comparator_.reset(new TupleRowComparator(
      partition_exprs_.lhs_ordering_expr_ctxs(),
      partition_exprs_.rhs_ordering_expr_ctxs(), false, false));
  RETURN_IF_ERROR(ordering_exprs_.Open(state));
  ordering_comparator_.reset(new TupleRowComparator(
      ordering_exprs_.lhs_ordering_expr_ctxs(),
      ordering_exprs_.rhs_ordering_expr_ctxs(), false, false));

  // An intermediate tuple is only allocated once and is reused.
  curr_tuple_ = Tuple::Create(intermediate_tuple_desc_->byte_size(), mem_pool_.get());
  AggFnEvaluator::Init(evaluators_, fn_ctxs_, curr_tuple_);
  dummy_result_tuple_ = Tuple::Create(result_tuple_desc_->byte_size(), mem_pool_.get());

  // Initialize state for the first partition.
  InitPartition(0);

  // Fetch the first input batch so that some prev_input_row_ can be set here to avoid
  // special casing in GetNext().
  prev_child_batch_.reset(new RowBatch(child(0)->row_desc(), state->batch_size(),
      mem_tracker()));
  curr_child_batch_.reset(new RowBatch(child(0)->row_desc(), state->batch_size(),
      mem_tracker()));
  while (!input_eos_ && prev_input_row_ == NULL) {
    RETURN_IF_ERROR(child(0)->GetNext(state, curr_child_batch_.get(), &input_eos_));
    if (curr_child_batch_->num_rows() > 0) {
      prev_input_row_ = curr_child_batch_->GetRow(0);
    } else {
      // Empty batch, still need to reset.
      curr_child_batch_->Reset();
    }
  }
  if (prev_input_row_ == NULL) {
    DCHECK(input_eos_);
    // Delete curr_child_batch_ to indicate there is no batch to process in GetNext()
    curr_child_batch_.reset();
  }
  return Status::OK;
}

string DebugWindowBoundString(const TAnalyticWindowBoundary& b) {
  if (b.type == TAnalyticWindowBoundaryType::CURRENT_ROW) {
    return "CURRENT_ROW";
  }
  stringstream ss;
  if (b.__isset.rows_offset_value) {
    ss << b.rows_offset_value;
  } else {
    // TODO: Return debug string when range offsets are supported
    DCHECK(false) << "Range offsets not yet implemented";
  }
  if (b.type == TAnalyticWindowBoundaryType::PRECEDING) {
    ss << " PRECEDING";
  } else {
    DCHECK_EQ(b.type, TAnalyticWindowBoundaryType::FOLLOWING);
    ss << " FOLLOWING";
  }
  return ss.str();
}

string AnalyticEvalNode::DebugWindowString() const {
  stringstream ss;
  if (fn_scope_ == PARTITION) {
    ss << "NO WINDOW";
    return ss.str();
  }
  ss << "{type=";
  if (fn_scope_ == RANGE) {
    ss << "RANGE";
  } else {
    ss << "ROWS";
  }
  ss << ", start=";
  if (window_.__isset.window_start) {
    ss << DebugWindowBoundString(window_.window_start);
  } else {
    ss << "UNBOUNDED_PRECEDING";
  }

  ss << ", end=";
  if (window_.__isset.window_end) {
    ss << DebugWindowBoundString(window_.window_end) << "}";
  } else {
    ss << "UNBOUNDED_FOLLOWING";
  }
  return ss.str();
}

string AnalyticEvalNode::DebugEvaluatedRowsString() const {
  stringstream ss;
  ss << "stream num_returned=" << input_stream_->rows_returned() << " num_rows="
     << input_stream_->num_rows();

  if (fn_scope_ == ROWS && window_.__isset.window_start) {
    ss << " window_tuples_idx=[";
    for (list<pair<int64_t, Tuple*> >::const_iterator it = window_tuples_.begin();
        it != window_tuples_.end(); ++it) {
      ss << it->first;
      if (*it != window_tuples_.back()) ss << ", ";
    }
    ss << "],";
  }

  ss << " evaluated_tuple_idx=[";
  for (list<pair<int64_t, Tuple*> >::const_iterator it = result_tuples_.begin();
       it != result_tuples_.end(); ++it) {
    ss << it->first;
    if (*it != result_tuples_.back()) ss << ", ";
  }
  ss << "]";
  return ss.str();
}

void AnalyticEvalNode::AddResultTuple(int64_t stream_idx) {
  VLOG_ROW << "AddResultTuple idx=" << stream_idx;
  DCHECK(curr_tuple_ != NULL);
  Tuple* result_tuple = Tuple::Create(result_tuple_desc_->byte_size(),
      curr_tuple_pool_.get());

  AggFnEvaluator::GetValue(evaluators_, fn_ctxs_, curr_tuple_, result_tuple);
  DCHECK_GT(stream_idx, last_result_idx_);
  result_tuples_.push_back(pair<int64_t, Tuple*>(stream_idx, result_tuple));
  last_result_idx_ = stream_idx;
  VLOG_ROW << "Added result tuple, final state: " << DebugEvaluatedRowsString();
}

inline void AnalyticEvalNode::TryAddResultTupleForPrevRow(bool next_partition,
    int64_t stream_idx, TupleRow* row) {
  // The analytic fns are finalized after the previous row if we found a new partition
  // or the window is a RANGE and the order by exprs changed. For ROWS windows we do not
  // need to compare the current row to the previous row.
  VLOG_ROW << "TryAddResultTupleForPrevRow partition=" << next_partition
           << " idx=" << stream_idx;
  if (fn_scope_ == ROWS) return;
  if (next_partition || (fn_scope_ == RANGE &&
      0 != ordering_comparator_->Compare(prev_input_row_, row))) {
    AddResultTuple(stream_idx - 1);
  }
}

inline void AnalyticEvalNode::TryAddResultTupleForCurrRow(int64_t stream_idx,
    TupleRow* row) {
  VLOG_ROW << "TryAddResultTupleForCurrRow idx=" << stream_idx;
  // We only add results at this point for ROWS windows (unless unbounded following)
  if (fn_scope_ != ROWS || !window_.__isset.window_end) return;

  // Nothing to add if the end offset is before the start of the partition.
  if (stream_idx - rows_end_offset_ < curr_partition_stream_idx_) return;
  AddResultTuple(stream_idx - rows_end_offset_);
}

inline void AnalyticEvalNode::TryRemoveRowsBeforeWindow(int64_t stream_idx) {
  if (fn_scope_ != ROWS || !window_.__isset.window_start) return;
  // The start of the window may have been before the current partition, in which case
  // there is no tuple to remove in window_tuples_. Check the index of the row at which
  // tuples from window_tuples_ should begin to be removed.
  int64_t remove_idx = stream_idx - rows_end_offset_ + min(rows_start_offset_, 0L) - 1;
  if (remove_idx < curr_partition_stream_idx_) return;
  VLOG_ROW << "Remove idx=" << remove_idx << " stream_idx=" << stream_idx;
  DCHECK(!window_tuples_.empty()) << DebugEvaluatedRowsString();
  DCHECK_EQ(remove_idx + max(rows_start_offset_, 0L), window_tuples_.front().first)
      << DebugEvaluatedRowsString();
  TupleRow* remove_row = reinterpret_cast<TupleRow*>(&window_tuples_.front().second);
  AggFnEvaluator::Remove(evaluators_, fn_ctxs_, remove_row, curr_tuple_);
  window_tuples_.pop_front();
}

inline void AnalyticEvalNode::TryAddRemainingResults(int64_t partition_idx) {
  // For PARTITION, RANGE, or ROWS with UNBOUNDED PRECEDING: add a result tuple for the
  // remaining rows in the partition that do not have an associated result tuple yet.
  if (fn_scope_ != ROWS || !window_.__isset.window_end) {
    if (last_result_idx_ < partition_idx - 1) AddResultTuple(partition_idx - 1);
    return;
  }

  // lead() is re-written to a ROWS window with an end bound FOLLOWING. Any remaining
  // results need the default value (set by Init()). If this is the case, the start bound
  // is UNBOUNDED PRECEDING (DCHECK in Init()).
  for (int i = 0; i < evaluators_.size(); ++i) {
    if (is_lead_fn_[i]) evaluators_[i]->Init(fn_ctxs_[i], curr_tuple_);
  }

  // If the start bound is not UNBOUNDED PRECEDING and there are still rows in the
  // for which we need to produce result tuples, we need to continue removing input
  // tuples at the start of the window from each row that we're adding results for.
  for (int64_t i = last_result_idx_ + 1; i < partition_idx; ++i) {
    if (window_tuples_.empty()) break;
    // For every tuple that is removed from the window: Remove() from the evaluators
    // and add the result tuple at the next index.
    VLOG_ROW << "Remove window row at idx=" << window_tuples_.front().first
             << " for row at idx=" << i;
    TupleRow* remove_row = reinterpret_cast<TupleRow*>(&window_tuples_.front().second);
    AggFnEvaluator::Remove(evaluators_, fn_ctxs_, remove_row, curr_tuple_);
    AddResultTuple(i);
    window_tuples_.pop_front();
  }
  window_tuples_.clear();

  // If there are still rows between the row with the last result (AddResultTuple() may
  // have updated last_result_idx_) and the partition boundary, add the current results
  // for the remaining rows with the same result tuple (curr_tuple_ is not modified).
  if (last_result_idx_ < partition_idx - 1) AddResultTuple(partition_idx - 1);
}

inline void AnalyticEvalNode::InitPartition(int64_t stream_idx) {
  VLOG_FILE << "InitPartition idx=" << stream_idx;
  curr_partition_stream_idx_ = stream_idx;

  // If the window has an end bound preceding the current row, we will have output
  // tuples for rows beyond the partition so they should be removed.
  while (!result_tuples_.empty() && last_result_idx_ >= curr_partition_stream_idx_) {
    DCHECK(window_.__isset.window_end &&
        window_.window_end.type == TAnalyticWindowBoundaryType::PRECEDING);
    VLOG_ROW << "Removing result past partition, idx=" << last_result_idx_;
    result_tuples_.pop_back();
    last_result_idx_ = result_tuples_.back().first;
  }

  if (fn_scope_ == ROWS && stream_idx > 0 && (!window_.__isset.window_end ||
        window_.window_end.type == TAnalyticWindowBoundaryType::FOLLOWING)) {
    TryAddRemainingResults(stream_idx);
  }

  VLOG_ROW << "Reset curr_tuple";
  // Call finalize to release resources; result is not needed but the dst tuple must be
  // a tuple described by result_tuple_desc_.
  AggFnEvaluator::Finalize(evaluators_, fn_ctxs_, curr_tuple_, dummy_result_tuple_);
  // Re-initialize curr_tuple_.
  curr_tuple_->Init(intermediate_tuple_desc_->byte_size());
  AggFnEvaluator::Init(evaluators_, fn_ctxs_, curr_tuple_);

  // Add a result tuple containing values set by Init() (e.g. NULL for sum(), 0 for
  // count()) for output rows that have no input rows in the window. We need to add this
  // result tuple before any input rows are consumed and the evaluators are updated.
  if (fn_scope_ == ROWS && window_.__isset.window_end &&
      window_.window_end.type == TAnalyticWindowBoundaryType::PRECEDING) {
    AddResultTuple(curr_partition_stream_idx_ - rows_end_offset_ - 1);
  }
}

Status AnalyticEvalNode::ProcessChildBatch(RuntimeState* state) {
  // TODO: DCHECK input is sorted (even just first row vs prev_input_row_)
  VLOG_FILE << "ProcessChildBatch: " << DebugEvaluatedRowsString()
            << " result_tuples_ size: " << result_tuples_.size()
            << " input batch size:" << curr_child_batch_->num_rows()
            << " tuple pool size:" << curr_tuple_pool_->total_allocated_bytes();
  SCOPED_TIMER(evaluation_timer_);
  // BufferedTupleStream::num_rows() returns the total number of rows that have been
  // inserted into the stream (it does not decrease when we read rows), so the index of
  // the next input row that will be inserted will be the current size of the stream.
  int64_t stream_idx = input_stream_->num_rows();
  // Stores the stream_idx of the row that was last inserted into window_tuples_.
  int64_t last_window_tuple_idx = -1;
  for (int i = 0; i < curr_child_batch_->num_rows(); ++i, ++stream_idx) {
    TupleRow* row = curr_child_batch_->GetRow(i);
    TryRemoveRowsBeforeWindow(stream_idx);

    // Every row is compared against the previous row to determine if (a) the row
    // starts a new partition or (b) the row does not share the same values for the
    // ordering exprs. When either of these occurs, the evaluators_ are finalized and
    // the result tuple is added to result_tuples_ so that it may be added to output
    // rows in GetNextOutputBatch(). When a new partition is found (a), a new, empty
    // result tuple is created and initialized over the evaluators_. If the row has
    // different values for the ordering exprs (b), then a new tuple is created but
    // copied from curr_tuple_ because the original is used for one or more previous
    // row(s) but the incremental state still applies to the current row.
    // TODO: Replace TupleRowComparators with predicates (to be generated by the planner)
    bool next_partition = 0 != partition_comparator_->Compare(prev_input_row_, row);
    TryAddResultTupleForPrevRow(next_partition, stream_idx, row);
    if (next_partition) InitPartition(stream_idx);

    // The evaluators_ are updated with the current row.
    if (fn_scope_ != ROWS || !window_.__isset.window_start ||
        stream_idx - rows_start_offset_ >= curr_partition_stream_idx_) {
      VLOG_ROW << "Update idx=" << stream_idx;
      AggFnEvaluator::Add(evaluators_, fn_ctxs_, row, curr_tuple_);
      if (window_.__isset.window_start) {
        VLOG_ROW << "Adding tuple to window at idx=" << stream_idx;
        Tuple* tuple = row->GetTuple(0)->DeepCopy(*child_tuple_desc_,
            curr_tuple_pool_.get());
        window_tuples_.push_back(pair<int64_t, Tuple*>(stream_idx, tuple));
        last_window_tuple_idx = stream_idx;
      }
    }

    TryAddResultTupleForCurrRow(stream_idx, row);
    // Buffer the entire input row to be returned later with the analytic eval results.
    if (UNLIKELY(!input_stream_->AddRow(row))) {
      // AddRow returns false if an error occurs (available via status()) or there is
      // not enough memory (status() is OK). If there isn't enough memory, we unpin
      // the stream and continue writing/reading in unpinned mode.
      // TODO: Consider re-pinning later if the output stream is fully consumed.
      RETURN_IF_ERROR(input_stream_->status());
      RETURN_IF_ERROR(input_stream_->UnpinStream());
      if (!input_stream_->AddRow(row)) {
        // Rows should be added in unpinned mode unless an error occurs.
        RETURN_IF_ERROR(input_stream_->status());
        DCHECK(false);
      }
    }
    prev_input_row_ = row;
  }
  // We need to add the results for the last row(s).
  if (input_eos_) TryAddRemainingResults(stream_idx);

  if (curr_tuple_pool_->total_allocated_bytes() > MAX_TUPLE_POOL_SIZE) {
    prev_tuple_pool_->AcquireData(curr_tuple_pool_.get(), false);
    prev_pool_last_result_idx_ = last_result_idx_;
    prev_pool_last_window_idx_ = last_window_tuple_idx;
    VLOG_FILE << "Transferring resources from curr tuple pool to prev pool at idx: "
              << stream_idx << ", stores tuples with last result idx: "
              << prev_pool_last_result_idx_ << " last window idx: "
              << prev_pool_last_window_idx_;
  }
  return Status::OK;
}

Status AnalyticEvalNode::GetNextOutputBatch(RuntimeState* state, RowBatch* output_batch,
    bool* eos) {
  SCOPED_TIMER(evaluation_timer_);
  VLOG_FILE << "GetNextOutputBatch: " << DebugEvaluatedRowsString()
            << " tuple pool size:" << curr_tuple_pool_->total_allocated_bytes();
  if (input_stream_->rows_returned() == input_stream_->num_rows()) {
    *eos = true;
    return Status::OK;
  }

  const int num_child_tuples = child(0)->row_desc().tuple_descriptors().size();
  ExprContext** ctxs = &conjunct_ctxs_[0];
  int num_ctxs = conjunct_ctxs_.size();

  RowBatch input_batch(child(0)->row_desc(), output_batch->capacity(), mem_tracker());
  int64_t stream_idx = input_stream_->rows_returned();
  RETURN_IF_ERROR(input_stream_->GetNext(&input_batch, eos));
  for (int i = 0; i < input_batch.num_rows(); ++i) {
    if (ReachedLimit()) break;
    DCHECK(!output_batch->AtCapacity());
    DCHECK(!result_tuples_.empty());
    VLOG_ROW << "Output row idx=" << stream_idx << " " << DebugEvaluatedRowsString();

    // CopyRow works as expected: input_batch tuples form a prefix of output_batch
    // tuples.
    TupleRow* dest = output_batch->GetRow(output_batch->AddRow());
    input_batch.CopyRow(input_batch.GetRow(i), dest);
    dest->SetTuple(num_child_tuples, result_tuples_.front().second);

    if (ExecNode::EvalConjuncts(ctxs, num_ctxs, dest)) {
      output_batch->CommitLastRow();
      ++num_rows_returned_;
    }

    // Remove the head of result_tuples_ if all rows using that evaluated tuple
    // have been returned.
    DCHECK_LE(stream_idx, result_tuples_.front().first);
    if (stream_idx >= result_tuples_.front().first) result_tuples_.pop_front();
    ++stream_idx;
  }
  input_batch.TransferResourceOwnership(output_batch);
  if (ReachedLimit()) *eos = true;
  return Status::OK;
}

inline int64_t AnalyticEvalNode::NumOutputRowsReady() const {
  if (result_tuples_.empty()) return 0;
  int64_t rows_to_return = last_result_idx_ - input_stream_->rows_returned();
  if (last_result_idx_ > input_stream_->num_rows()) {
    // This happens when we were able to add a result tuple before consuming child rows,
    // e.g. initializing a new partition with an end bound that is X preceding. The first
    // X rows get the default value and we add that tuple to result_tuples_ before
    // consuming child rows. It's possible the result is negative, and that's fine
    // because this result is only used to determine if the number of rows to return
    // is at least as big as the batch size.
    rows_to_return -= last_result_idx_ - input_stream_->num_rows();
  } else {
    DCHECK_GE(rows_to_return, 0);
  }
  return rows_to_return;
}

Status AnalyticEvalNode::GetNext(RuntimeState* state, RowBatch* row_batch, bool* eos) {
  SCOPED_TIMER(runtime_profile_->total_time_counter());
  RETURN_IF_ERROR(ExecDebugAction(TExecNodePhase::GETNEXT, state));
  RETURN_IF_CANCELLED(state);
  RETURN_IF_ERROR(state->CheckQueryState());
  VLOG_FILE << "GetNext: " << DebugEvaluatedRowsString();

  if (ReachedLimit()) {
    *eos = true;
    return Status::OK;
  } else {
    *eos = false;
  }

  // Processes input row batches until there are enough rows that are ready to return.
  while (curr_child_batch_.get() != NULL && NumOutputRowsReady() < state->batch_size()) {
    RETURN_IF_CANCELLED(state);
    RETURN_IF_ERROR(state->CheckQueryState());
    RETURN_IF_ERROR(ProcessChildBatch(state));
    // TODO: DCHECK that the size of result_tuples_ is bounded. It shouldn't be larger
    // than 2x the batch size unless the end bound has an offset preceding, in which
    // case it may be slightly larger (proportional to the offset but still bounded).
    if (input_eos_) {
      // Already processed the last child batch. Clean up and break.
      curr_child_batch_.reset();
      prev_child_batch_.reset();
      break;
    }
    prev_child_batch_->Reset();
    prev_child_batch_.swap(curr_child_batch_);
    RETURN_IF_ERROR(child(0)->GetNext(state, curr_child_batch_.get(), &input_eos_));
  }

  bool output_eos = false;
  RETURN_IF_ERROR(GetNextOutputBatch(state, row_batch, &output_eos));
  if (curr_child_batch_.get() == NULL && output_eos) *eos = true;

  // Transfer resources to the output row batch if enough have accumulated and they're
  // no longer needed by output rows to be returned later.
  if (prev_pool_last_result_idx_ != -1 &&
      prev_pool_last_result_idx_ < input_stream_->rows_returned() &&
      prev_pool_last_window_idx_ < window_tuples_.front().first) {
    VLOG_FILE << "Transfer to output batch from prev tuple pool, with last result idx: "
              << prev_pool_last_result_idx_ << " last window idx: "
              << prev_pool_last_window_idx_;
    row_batch->tuple_data_pool()->AcquireData(prev_tuple_pool_.get(), !*eos);
    prev_pool_last_result_idx_ = -1;
    prev_pool_last_window_idx_ = -1;
  }

  COUNTER_SET(rows_returned_counter_, num_rows_returned_);
  return Status::OK;
}

void AnalyticEvalNode::Close(RuntimeState* state) {
  if (is_closed()) return;
  if (input_stream_.get() != NULL) input_stream_->Close();

  DCHECK_EQ(evaluators_.size(), fn_ctxs_.size());
  for (int i = 0; i < evaluators_.size(); ++i) {
    // Need to make sure finalize is called in case there is any state to clean up.
    if (curr_tuple_ != NULL) {
      evaluators_[i]->Finalize(fn_ctxs_[i], curr_tuple_, dummy_result_tuple_);
    }
    evaluators_[i]->Close(state);
    fn_ctxs_[i]->impl()->Close();
  }
  partition_exprs_.Close(state);
  ordering_exprs_.Close(state);
  if (prev_child_batch_.get() != NULL) prev_child_batch_.reset();
  if (curr_child_batch_.get() != NULL) curr_child_batch_.reset();
  if (curr_tuple_pool_.get() != NULL) curr_tuple_pool_->FreeAll();
  if (prev_tuple_pool_.get() != NULL) prev_tuple_pool_->FreeAll();
  if (mem_pool_.get() != NULL) mem_pool_->FreeAll();
  ExecNode::Close(state);
}

void AnalyticEvalNode::DebugString(int indentation_level, stringstream* out) const {
  *out << string(indentation_level * 2, ' ');
  *out << "AnalyticEvalNode("
       << " window=" << DebugWindowString()
       << " partition_exprs="
       << Expr::DebugString(partition_exprs_.lhs_ordering_expr_ctxs())
       << " ordering_exprs="
       << Expr::DebugString(ordering_exprs_.lhs_ordering_expr_ctxs());
  ExecNode::DebugString(indentation_level, out);
  *out << ")";
}

}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
HomeBusiness West BlogWhat the coronavirus lockdown tiers mean for businesses
What the coronavirus lockdown tiers mean for businesses
Claire Ralph
Policy Manager | Business West
Bristol, North Somerset and South Gloucestershire have all been placed into the 'Very High' Tier 3 alert level. This means:
Hospitality venues - such as bars, pubs, cafes and restaurants must close, except for delivery and takeaway services
Spectator sports cannot resume
Indoor entertain venues - such as bowling alleys and cinemas - must close
People are advised not to travel to and from tier three areas – but permitted for work if can't be done from home
Household mixing (the rule of 6) is only possible in outdoor amenity areas like parks and beaches, and not in pub beer gardens/private gardens
No household mixing indoors is allowed
All other areas of our region are to be in the 'High' Tier 2. This includes Swindon, Wiltshire, the county of Gloucestershire and Bath & North East Somerset. The following restrictions apply:
Pubs and bars can only open if they serve substantial meals. Alcohol can be served with that meal. They must close by 11pm
Sports can resume with up to 2,000 spectators, or 50% capacity (whichever is smaller)
Indoor entertain venues - such as bowling alleys and cinemas – can reopen (subject to being COVID-secure)
In tier two you can't socialise with other households indoors
The rule of 6 means household mixing is permitted outdoors including private gardens and beer gardens
There will be boundary issues for the parts of our region where Tier 3 and Tier 2 are next to each other: notably South Glos (T3) to Gloucestershire (T2). BANES (T2) to rest of West of England (T3).
The status of local authority tiers will be reviewed on 16th December
Government has committed to improving communications to ensure public awareness of Tier rules.
Commenting on today's announcement Business West Managing Director Phil Smith said:
"Business West is disappointed with today's news that most of the West of England region around and including Bristol has been placed into the highest level of restrictions, Tier 3 which will effectively continue the national lockdown for this area, with only Bath & North East Somerset in Tier 2. It is better news for the rest of the region including the counties of Wiltshire and Gloucestershire and Swindon, who have been placed in Tier 2, however restrictions here will stop many businesses from being able to operate fully.
"Grant support via the business rates system continues to be available for premises required to remain closed in Tier 3 areas, but that is small comfort compared to the lost earnings for those businesses. The full detail for other support is not clear, but many supply chain businesses and those mandated to close look like not being eligible for any further grants that have not yet been announced.
"The restrictions will have a chilling impact on the region's economy and its ability to recover into the new year – and is very disappointing news for the many businesses for who the run up to Christmas is a vital time for earnings. The outlook for our hospitality and leisure sectors in the Bristol area is a very significant worry for political and business leaders across the region. We urge everyone to redouble their efforts to comply with social distancing, to allow us to get the virus under control and start to ease restrictions before Christmas and into the new year."
21,000 businesses trust us to help them start, grow, innovate & export - as well as lobby government on their behalf.
Coronavirus, Lobbying & representation, Local economy & development
Business West backs 'yes' vote to improve Bristol's Redcliffe and Temple area
Local economy & development


text:
Capital – Bhubaneshwar ~>> Area - 155,820 sq km. ~>> Language – Oriya, Hindi, English, Bengali and Telugu
Mostly visited for – Bhubaneshwar, Puri – the city of Jagannath Temple, Konark renowned for its Sun Temple with twelve giant stone wheels, Gopalpur – a virgin beach resort, Taptapani, Ratnagiri, Cuttack, Baripada, Chandipur, Chilika Lake, Balasore, Sambalpur, Rourkela
Adventure – Boat Rides: Lake Chilika, Satkosia Gorge, Mahanadi Cruise
Surfing: Gopalpur-on-Sea
Sailing: Blue Bay Back-waters
Trekking: Gajapati District, Mahendragiri Hills, Balasore District, Kuldiha Jungle (Nilagiri), Keonjhar Region, Gandhamardhan Trek
Major Cities – Bhubaneshwar, Puri, Cuttack, Rourkela
Weather - Summer: March to May, Monsoon: June to August, Autumn: September to October, Winter: November to February. Climate of Odisha depends upon the altitude of hill ranges and varies from tropical to sub-alpine.
By Air- Odisha's capital, Bhubaneshwar is the most convenient gateway for reaching the state by air.
By Rail- Bhubaneshwar is also the most important railway station in Odisha. The city is serviced by important trains. Apart from Bhubaneshwar, there are several other railway stations in Orissa.
By Road- Bhubaneshwar is located on the National Highway that connects Kolkata and Chennai. Orissa has an extensive road network which makes it easily accessible from any part of the country.
History, Geography and Culture of Odisha
Odisha or Orissa in its heydays was associated with an important episode in the history of India. It witnessed the massive bloodshed during Kalinga war fought between 262-261 BC and even saw a transformation of a power hungry emperor into a staunch Buddhist follower. Thereon, the state has become a backdrop for flourishing artistic temple architecture. Be it the Buddhist heritage sites of Ratnagiri, Udayagiri, Lalitgiri and Dhauli hill or the Jain Heritage at Khandagiri, Hindu heritage temples at Konark, Bhubaneshwar and Puri, Odisha is a repository of India's artistic architecture.
Lined by the Bay of Bengal in the east and bordered by West Bengal, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and Andhra Pradesh, Odisha is an enchanting odyssey featuring great geographical attractions as well. Here, the state's western and northern portions are occupied by the famous Chota Nagpur plateau. The coastal fertile plains and the valleys of the Mahanadi, Brahmani, and Baitarani rivers fall into the Bay of Bengal and provide fertile backdrop for intensive rice cultivation. The Asia's largest Central Rice Research Institute is located along the banks of River Mahanadi in Cuttack. The beaches of Odisha are also unique in their own right. These best-kept beaches have a unique world around them. The beaches at Rushikulya, Devi and Gahirmatha are the nestling grounds for Olive Ridley sea turtles. The beach at Puri is considered not only sacred for Hindus but is a Mecca for sand artists. Any topical issue finds its interpretation in sand on the Puri Beach of Odisha.
Chilika Lake, a shallow brackish lagoon is the largest coastal lake in India and second largest in the world. This ecosystem is a paradise for birds and aquatic life, especially for dolphins. Bhitarkanika Sanctuary is famous for preserving estuarine crocodiles. Another renowned wildlife site of Simlipal National Park Tiger Reserve is a huge lush green forested reserve known for its waterfalls and inhabited by tigers, elephants, and other wildlife.
The culture of Odisha is as vivid as the state itself. Blessed with rich heritage, historical monuments, archaeological sites, traditional arts, sculpture, dance and music; this state presents a kaleidoscope of cultural panorama. The state celebrates fairs and festivals in a culturally jovial way. The famous cultural festival of the state is Konark Festival. During this festival, the Sun temple complex here becomes a backdrop for live classical dance performances. The other important festival of the state is Rath Yatra of Puri, wherein the three chariot cars bearing the gigantic idols of Lord Jagannath, Goddess Subhadra and Lord Balabhadra are pulled by millions of devotees in the month of July.
The tribal culture of Odisha has many socio-cultural similarities wherein these societies share certain common characteristics and manifest a primitively continuing heritage of cultural existence. Here in Odisha, a traveller can experience the concentrated tribal settlements as well as semi-tribal villages through the beautiful countryside forest. In all, Odisha is a spiritual, natural and historical odyssey where many contrasts dwell in unison.
Simlipal Naitonal Park (Mayurbhanj District), Nandankanan Zoological Park (Near Bhubaneshwar), Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary (Near Bhadrak), Chilika Bird Sanctuary (Near Puri), Ushakothi Wildlife Sanctuary (Near Sambalpur)
Religion – Hindus, Muslims, Buddhists, Christians,
Makar Mela, Dola, Magha Saptami, Mahashivratri, Ashokastami, Taratarini Mela, Chaitraparba & Chhow Festival, Sitalasasthi, Rath Yatra at Puri, Ganesh Puja, Dussehra, Laxmi Puja, Bali Yatra, Konark Festival, Dhanu Yatra, Puri Beach Festival, Toshali National Craft Mela, Ekamra (The Temple city festival), Kalinga Mahotsav
Eat – Jeera Pakhala, Saag Kharada, Kadali Bhaja, Machha Kalia (Fish Curry), Chinchhada (Fish cooked with vegetable), Prawn Malai Curry, Crab Curry, Machha Besara, Enduri Pitha and Chittau Pitha, Dalma, Ghanta, Kasa Mansha, Chhena Jhili
Buy – Textiles, Silver Filigree, Horn Work, Applique, Metal Crafts, Paintings, Stone Carving, Wood Carving, Patta Chitra Paintings
Hotels – Odisha is also renowned for its earthy hospitality. Around 20 cities in the state are known to offer world class hospitable services for the tourists.
Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Assam Bihar Chhattisgarh Goa Gujarat Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jammu and Kashmir Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Manipur Meghalaya Mizoram Nagaland Orissa (Orissa) Punjab Rajasthan Sikkim Tamil Nadu Tripura Uttar Pradesh Uttarakhand West Bengal
Andaman Nicobar Islands Chandigarh Dadra and Nagar Haveli Daman and Diu Delhi Lakshadweep Puducherry


Having a romantic connection is incredibly important in a relationship, especially if you hope to make it a long-term and serious relationship. Determining if you have the potential for romantic compatibility can be hard right off the bat. It can be a mysterious process finding someone who you click with, but sometimes using our astrological signs can help ascertain if your relationship has a chance of blossoming into something deeper and long-lasting.
Being a fire sign, Aries feel the need to take initiative when it comes to love. When they're in love, they most likely will be very affectionate with their partner, sometimes even excessively. Because of this characteristic, it's not uncommon that an Aries will forget to check to see if they're receiving that same level of affection and care. They're passionate, ready for adventure, and energetic.
Those who are Sagittarius, also a fire sign, are very playful and humorous, yet expressive with their emotions. This sign looks for a partner who is equally as open, as well as sensitive and intellectual.
Since Aries tend to be more independent, while Sagittarius tend to be more free-spirited, they bring out the best in each other. They tend to want a lot of the same things in a relationship, which makes them an automatic match. To make things work, it's important to appeal to both signs. The Sagittarius will want adventures and to try things outdoors, while the Aries will also want adventure but will probably take the lead on this. Keep things interesting by traveling to somewhere new together, getting into a new fitness routine as a couple, or going to a new restaurant.
In a relationship, Taurus signs look for predictability, stability, and comfort. They have a tender nature and are extremely reliable and patient with others. Their compatibility in a romantic relationship relies heavily on the creation of a safe environment and intimacy.
Capricorns are responsible and have great self-control. Winning the heart of a Capricorn can be hard to do, but once they let their walls down they are life-long, loyal partners. They show their sensitive side through their actions, rather than their words. Capricorns are often set in their ways and may struggle with compromise.
Based on their character, Taurus signs are the most compatible with Capricorns. Taurus signs are often looking for stability and someone that they can rely upon. Luckily, they can find this in a Capricorn who shows great self-control. Because the Capricorn may struggle to show their softer side, it may be hard at first for a Capricorn and Taurus to connect. However, the Taurus' patience will give the Capricorn time to break down their wall and be intimate with one another. A great way to spend time together for these signs is by going to a less-crowded date spot so they can have time to communicate on a deeper level.
Gemini signs are one of duality, they have personality traits on opposite sides of the spectrum. One side is extremely outgoing, confident, witty, and flirtatious. The other side is a little neurotic, indecisive, and flighty. Geminis are always ready for an intellectual challenge and love first through communication.
Aquarius signs are equally as amused by intellectual stimulation as the Gemini, but tend to thrive more on independence and often need some alone time. In relationships, they consider their partner their equal and give them space for independence as well.
Geminis are the most compatible with an Aquarius sign for various reasons. Getting into a serious and committed relationship will require a lot of patience and time for both signs, but when they're in love they both are willing to do so. These compatible signs work because they teach each other new things and keep life interesting. Both these signs will thrive through adventurous dates and things that intellectually stimulate them.
Cancer is a very emotional sign, which is why feelings are very important to them in their relationships. This sign is dedicated, gentle, loyal, and highly imaginative. In relationships, they tend to show their sensibility without the thought of how they can get hurt. They yearn for a partner who can easily interpret their love through non-verbal language and who makes them feel safe.
On the other hand, Pisces are extremely friendly to others, constantly selfless, but enjoy their alone time a lot. They're hopeless romantics and look for deep connections within their relationships. They're caring and very loyal, almost blindingly so.
Cancers and Pisces have the deepest chemistry as they are complementary signs. Cancers look for safety and emotional stability and they find this in a relationship with the gentle Pisces. Pisces find their romance and deep connection through the emotions that the Cancers exude. A perfect date for these signs includes a romantic, classic rendezvous. A walk around town, a romantic candle-lit dinner, or anything that keeps the excitement of love alive.
Being a fire sign makes Leos very passionate and sincere when displaying their feelings. They tend to take the leadership role in any relationship as they strongly rely on their need for independence. They're creative, generous, and funny but can come off stubborn or inflexible at times.
Virgo signs are loyal, practical, and kind-hearted in their relationships. They thrive the best in relationships when they feel safe enough to show their vulnerable side. Their expression of love often comes from intimacy and emotional self-expression, rather than direct statements.
The most compatible signs for a Leo is a Virgo. They both show their feelings in different ways but that works best for these two signs. In a relationship, the Leo is likely to display their feelings transparently, while the Virgo will show their affection in non-verbal language. They both are generous in their relationships, which makes them feel like equals; no one person is giving more or less than the other. A Leo and Virgo would thrive on a date where they both get to do what they want to do. Going to dinner? They'll likely share their food and split the check even.
Scorpios are very different than the Libra signs. They are stubborn, assertive, and decisive. In relationships, they look for intimacy and passion. Scorpios exist as exceptional leaders, both in life and their romantic relationships.
Libras and Scorpios make a great match because they makeup for the other's weaknesses. The Libra sign brings the Scorpio balance and harmony when they are being stubborn, while the Scorpio brings the Libra passion and intimacy. Together, these signs may not seem like obvious love-matches but their polar opposites do attract. These signs are likely to be very intimate on dates both in public and at home.


Initially its to make KahaDB classes easier to read & maintain.
easier to grok, easier to see improvements.
approach of one area at a time.
One pass for breaking out objects.
Another pass for small functional improvements.
> > some 1677 lines of code.
> > files easier to read and maintain.
> > a worth while goal than I'll open a card on Jira & prepare a PR.


Video Description: Minnie and Margery fits well together. The first time they meet but they already turned into good friends. It comes natural that they lick out each other with loving passion, driving each other from climax to mind blowing climax. Then old and young masturbates together, finishing the job enjoying the sight of each other.


Our first review is of Marvel's Avengers Assemble from movie editor Adam GarstoneHD Magazine doing movie reviews? Surely some mistake? Well no because we're doing with our work hats on - well not us particularly but guest reviewers from the industry. Editors, colourists, producers, DoPs - we want you to go see a film and then talk about it for this site.
Posted on June 22, 2012 by Definition Magazine and filed under movies and tagged avengers avengers assemble marvel's avengers assemble.


text:
Икона Божией Матери «Акафистная» — икона Богородицы, почитаемая чудотворной, находится в Успенской церкви афонского Зографского монастыря. Празднование иконе совершается .

Относится к иконописному типу Одигитрия. Богомладенец изображён на левой руке Богородице с благословляющей десницей и свёрнутым свитком в левой руке. Размер иконы 36 на 28 см.

История
О первом чуде, прославившем икону, сообщает Афонский патерик. После заключения Лионской унии 1274 года западно-европейские войска совершили ряд военных походов против Византийской империи и в один из них нашествие войск затронуло Афон. Согласно патерику, старцу-отшельнику Зографского монастыря во время молитвы от иконы Богородицы был глас, что монастырь будет осаждён и братия примет мученическую смерть. Старец сообщил об этом другим насельникам. 26 старцев вместе с игуменом, заперлись в монастырской башне и отказавшись принять унию были сожжены заживо (см. Зографские мученики). Это событие датируют 10 октября 1274 (или 1275, или 1276) года. Позднее среди пепелища икона Богородицы была найдена неповреждённой.

В Зографском монастыре икона известна под названием «Хэрово» или «Предвозвестительница». В монастыре в честь иконы на литургии возможна замена причастна литургии чтением акафиста. Иконе приписывают чудесное спасение монастыре от пожара в 1873 году. В честь этого 28 июля совершается бденная служба Богородицы с крестным ходом.

Икона находится в Успенской церкви монастыря и по мнению учёных может быть датирована не ранее XVIII века. Икона украшена серебряной ризой (пожертвована в 1846 году русским купцом С. М. Комаровым) и рамой с изображениями церковных праздников.

Литература

 Божков А., Василиев А. Художественото наследство на манастира Зограф. София, 1981. С. 432

Иконы Богоматери по алфавиту
Зограф (монастырь)

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


California could see affordable housing. What about Palm Springs area?
Rep. Raul Ruiz: "Helping a homeless veteran is helping a homeless veteran, no matter where they are in the state. It is just the right thing to do."
Tucked away on quiet streets in Desert Hot Springs are two homes that offer hope for homeless veterans.
The homes are minimal but provide what the men need — a bed, a roof, a kitchen and transportation.
The transitional homes are funded with federal Veterans Affairs dollars aimed at providing wrap-around services to lead the residents to permanent housing. There are various voucher and loan programs that vets can tap into for assistance to fund their move to a permanent home — some are federal programs and others are state programs, such as CalVet, which could receive an influx of money if voters cast a "yes" vote in the upcoming election.
On the Nov. 6. ballot, California residents will be asked to vote on Proposition 1, which would earmark $4 billion to fund housing-related programs, loans, grants and projects, and housing loans for veterans.
Daniel Yeboah, Help for Future Leaders director, who manages the two transitional homes in Desert Hot Springs, said the need is never-ending and funding for housing loans could assist those veterans who are living paycheck-to-paycheck without savings to make the transition to permanent, affordable housing.
Mossie Swain, 55, is a resident at one of Yeboah's homes. He did two tours as a machinist mate in the U.S. Navy, and while the experience of serving his country allowed Swain to discover what his personal values were, his exit from the Navy left him with instability. With no savings, he began working various jobs, most recently at a restaurant, and living paycheck-to-paycheck. When the restaurant shuttered, he had no immediate way to keep up with his bills.
Near the end of July, Swain became homeless.
Spurred by the advice of an acquaintance, he stopped into the Veterans Affairs Medical Center at Loma Linda in Riverside County to inquire about services — he wasn't even sure what kind of support was offered to veterans, but he was desperate for a roof over his head.
While Swain is working to build up a small savings, he's also taking full advantage of the services offered at Yeboah's home — support groups, transportation to the VA and, perhaps most importantly, assistance navigating the waters of federal and state veteran housing programs, such as the CalVet program. Swain is working through that process and hopes to find affordable housing soon.
While Swain says he is patient about the process, Yeboah chimes in to say that all it would take for more veterans to find affordable housing, and be placed in a home faster, is more funding.
And the state is attempting to tackle this issue.
The California Legislature passed Senate Bill 3, the affordable housing bond act, in the fall of 2017 as part of a package of bills aimed at addressing the housing crisis. The $4 billion housing bond would award grants to local governments, nonprofits and private developers to build or renovate rental housing projects, to build housing in urban areas near transportation, to provide down payment assistance to first-time home buyers through low-interest loans and grants, provide loans and grants to build housing for farmworkers and provide funding for home loan assistance for veterans.
A "yes" vote on Proposition 1 would allow the state to sell $4 billion in general obligation bonds to fund SB3.
But Sen. Jeff Stone, R-La Quinta, is pushing back against the bill, saying the proposition, if approved, is only going to add to the state's debt. Stone said with interest, the total cost of the bond to the state will be just under $6 billion. The state would repay the bonds at $170 million a year for 35 years. That yearly amount is one-tenth of 1 percent of the state's annual budget of about $200 billion.
While Stone is supportive of any program that aims to assist veterans, he believes the bottom line can be reached without adding to the state's debt.
Stone said the state already has available funds that could give people small grants to help them buy homes. He said a matching finance plan or a program that negates property taxes would be more viable solutions.
He said if the state is serious about solving the affordable housing crisis, the answer is not to pile on state debt, but to stop putting mandates and regulations on home builders that drive up the cost of construction. Opponents of the bill argue that the funds will only provide a temporary spike in housing construction, but will not solve the long-term affordable housing challenges in the state.
The Senator also fears that much of the funding will disproportionately benefit districts with strong political clout, like Los Angeles, San Diego and the Bay Area as opposed to being funneled to Riverside County.
However, Riverside County Supervisor Manny Perez said the need for more affordable housing and veteran loan programs is dire and he will fight for the funds to come to the Coachella Valley.
Perez said only a small amount of the bond funding is specifically earmarked for communities with transit-oriented development. He said while those funds may favor predominately urbanized cities, the valley will still be able to scoop up funding for multifamily housing, infrastructure, loans and grants for farmworker housing, down payment assistance funds and funds for the CalVet home loan program.
And U.S. Rep. Raul Ruiz, D-La Quinta, said "helping a homeless veteran is helping a homeless veteran, no matter where they are in the state. It is just the right thing to do. If Prop. 1 is approved, we as a community can and will advocate for our region to get our fair share of funding in order to serve our local veterans."
Analysts estimate that statewide, the bond funds would provide annual subsidies for up to 30,000 multifamily homes and 7,500 farmworker households; down-payment assistance to about 15,000 home buyers; and home loans to about 3,000 veterans.
Perez said to purchase a home locally, buyers need an annual income of $91,992, which is out of reach for many working families. And nearly 55 percent of Coachella Valley renters pay over 30 percent of their income on rent. To cut that proportion by one-third, the Coachella Valley would need an estimated 9,881 new units over the next 10 years, though the past decade saw a steep decrease in home building.
In addition to Proposition 1, voters will also be asked to approve Proposition 2, a bond approved in 2016 to fund initiatives to address California's affordable housing crisis. If approved, Prop 2 will bring on a $2 billion bond to fund housing for mentally ill homeless individuals. The bond could be funded with revenue from California's 1 percent tax on millionaires, which voters approved when they passed Proposition 63 in 2004.
Javier Lopez, Coachella Valley Housing Coalition spokesman, said while the coalition supports both propositions, they are focusing their efforts on encouraging voters to approve Proposition 1.
"Proposition 2 will leverage existing state funds to help build affordable housing connected to mental health services," Lopez said. "We are supporting Prop 2 as well, but our main target is Proposition 1 ... it will help folks like us continue our work providing affordable housing to our residents. It will help a lot of Californians, not just veterans or seniors or farmworkers. It also includes people you run into at the grocery store, your hair stylist, the landscaper, the cook, the teacher — there are a lot of Californians who can't afford market-rate housing."
There currently is no committee opposing either ballot measure and contributors have poured in $1.5 million to support just Proposition 1 so far, with Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg's advocacy group, Chan Zuckerberg Advocacy, leading as the top backer. The other top supporters are split between nonprofit affordable-housing organizations, lobbyist groups, a committee funded by engineering and maintenance worker labor unions, and real estate developers and investors, such as Essex, a firm with offices in San Diego, Los Angeles, Orange County and the Bay Area. A committee advocating for both propositions called "Affordable Housing Now" is seeing many of the same top contributors give to both bond measures.


Seoul City Hall will be hosting the "11th Job Fair for Married Immigrants" on the basement floor of Seoul Citizens Hall at 1 p.m. on April 5, 2019.
Seoul's Job Fair for Married Immigrants is a job fair specialized for immigrants who came to Korea for marriage. Businesses hoping to hire married immigrants as interpreters and translators, foreign language instructors, CS consultants, or multicultural instructors will be present at the job fair. These businesses will have the choice between holding on-site, one-on-one interviews, or providing job information for married immigrants who will then submit their resumes to recruiting companies, and later, be interviewed. Chinese, Vietnamese, Mongolian, and Japanese marriage immigrant interpreters will be available on site for married immigrants who speak do not speak Korean fluently and may face difficulties during interviews.
At the job fair, nine general businesses and four employment centers operated by married immigrants will conduct on-site, one-on-one interviews, and the employment information of 35 other companies will also be offered. In addition to the Employment Centers, the Job Support Center, Consulting Center, Event Center, and Operations Center will also be available to offer attendees assistance.
As a service that proved to be highly popular last year, the Job Mentoring and Counseling Booth of the Job Support Center will work with ten employed, married immigrants who have expertise in interpretation, translation, and instruction, to share employment strategies and know-hows of each field. The Job Mentoring and Counseling Booth will utilize mentoring documents personally written by married immigrants who are active in the fields of ▴legal, medical interpretation and translation, ▴business interpretation and translation, ▴foreign language instruction, ▴multicultural instruction, and ▴foreign language translation and publishing to share tips with job seekers, such as job introduction, items to prepare for employment, etc.
The Consulting Center will offer labor law counseling, personal color analysis consulting, resume writing assistance, interview skills, jobmap vocational card test consulting, etc. to offer a variety of job support services. Married immigrants who have difficulty with on-site interviews and personal introductions can receive one-on-one speech coaching from professionals and practice interviews at the interview consulting booth. Personal color analysis consulting will also be held to help participants to discover colors that suit them personally, using the diagnosed color of fabric to hide individual flaws and highlight unique strengths.
The Event Center will provide various experiences that include a job motto, such as creating a personal perfume, making luxurious stamps, and taking and printing passport photos, as means of motivating and inspiring married immigrants to find employment.
All married immigrants seeking employment can participate. Inquiries can be made to the Yeongdeungpo-gu Multicultural Family Support Center (☎ 82-2-845-5433).


Brrrrr! What a way to ring in my "spring" break...with eight inches of snow. I woke up at 3:30 AM this morning to this rhythmic "Sccccrrrr....sccccrrr....sccccrrrr...." noise outside of my window. I got out of bed to find some poor, sweet, insane man shoveling the sidewalks around our building. I was about one robe donning minute away from taking the guy a cup of hot chocolate, but my goodness just doesn't run that deep because I hopped right back into my cozy bed. It's been snowing non-stop for the last day or so and I've been waiting it out before I venture outside and I think it's finally stopped. As you can see the poor guy's work was all in vain because there are no sidewalks to be found... Oh well! I'm heading out to snap some pictures, take a roll in the snow, and hopefully recruit someone to go sledding with me.
Happy Spring Break to me!!


You may have watched the sun set and the moon rise from the Red Herring Cafe or the Hanashi, rooftop, bar or just come in from a sunset sail and soon it's time for a candle-lit dinner under the stars. Each evening sees a different setting. Our guests can choose to dine at the dinner-party table or on their own in a romantic location. The table may be set within the age old ruins, the crumbling walls clasped by fig tree roots like giant fingers in the flickering candlelight, on the jetty, next to the murmuring ocean, or under the magnificent Tamarind tree, on the beach or a surprise spot in the gardens.
A strong Swahili-Indian influence, known for it's judicious use of coconut milk, adds subtle but distinctively flavourful spicing to our international cuisine. Our speciality is sea food, freshly caught and delivered daily. We compliment this with lots of salads and fresh vegetables and we are happy to cater for gluten-free, vegan or vegetarian diets. We never serve pork and never have and other meats and chicken are offered infrequently.


text:
Your bubble top may have groundwater extracted illegally by flourishing mafia
Agencies struggle to check growth of illegal water packaging units which extract thousands of litres illegally every day.
gurgaon Updated: Jun 12, 2019 12:59 IST
Leena Dhankhar
Hindustan Times, Gurugram
The people involved in this trade said they mostly supply to condominiums, shops in residential areas and those near transport hubs. Image used for representational purpose only.(HT Photo)
The water bottle you buy from a vendor on the highway on a hot day, or even the 20-litre bubble top used in homes and offices, might have found its way there after an alarming journey down Gurugram water mafia's supply chain. The main source of raw material for many of these businesses is illegally extracted groundwater, which is sold off either in tankers (to larger organisations, such as RWAs and commercial complexes), or as misbranded water bottles, which one might unthinkingly purchase from a general store.
The origin of these seemingly innocuous purchases is what keeps the city police force, food safety department, GMDA, hydrology department and various other civic agencies on their toes. It is also puts extreme pressure on Gurugram's fast depleting groundwater reserves, with several thousands of litres being extracted illegally every day.
Numerous people engaged in this practice have come under the police scanner in the recent years. In June 2017, the Gurugram police arrested three persons identified as directors of an enterprise, an illegal packaged water supplier operating from the Pataudi Road area, for supplying misbranded packaged water. More recently, in March, two men from Bhondsi—identified as Dharmender alias Bittu, 35, and Sunil Kumar, 42, of Nayagaon, who have previously been booked for assault, threat to life, and excise fraud—were arrested for digging illegal borewells.
The enthusiastic and the educated
Before setting up their own business, they all learnt the trade by working with fellow operators in Delhi and Gurugram.
"I had bought two mini trucks for delivering water and I earn around Rs 1 lakh a month," said Sunny Yadav, a resident of Gadoli village. He also helped his friend start a water purification plant in Samastpur village of Gurugram district, after which he became the prime accused in a spurious water supply case, and was jailed. He is currently out on bail and continues with his old line of business as the case against him drags on in court.
"I have sold drinking water at the cost of branded packaged water and the margin is more than double. Customers don't check manufacturing or expiry dates. But the brand name and stickers should be pasted well. They are easily fooled," Yadav said.
Between 2016 and 2017, the Gurugram crime investigation agencies (CIA) sealed six water supply plants in villages Badshahpur, Sohna, Pataudi and Wazirabad in the district.
Besides the enthusiastic, the police said that those running the business also hire professionals with experience who have worked with popular water brands in Delhi-NCR and have complete know-how on how to set up the plant and establish a supply chain. "To turn a profit, the mafia has also been threatening retailers to purchase packaged water from them and not from branded distributors," assistant commissioner of police (crime) Shamsher Singh said, adding that such water is bottled in highly unhygienic conditions, with no health or safety oversight.
Plants mushroom
According to the people involved in the business, hundreds of illegal water manufacturing units have come up in city in the last 10 years because of the increasing demand for packed drinking water from residents across the city.
"Initially there was one group, who made their friends join the same business and divided the supply areas," said Virender Singh, another supplier who has been jailed four times in the last four years for his alleged involvement in the spurious water supply chain.
"This is the best business one can think of these days; hardly any investment is required. We started with Rs 5,000 to buy stickers, bottles and containers. In the first month we earned Rs 2.5 lakh. Since then we have not switched our business and have established seven plants in the district, mostly in the city's outskirts," he said.
Singh said the business requires delivery vehicles and manpower. The people involved in this trade said they mostly supply to the condominiums, shops in residential areas, shops located near transport hubs, such as Iffco Chowk, Rajeev Chowk and the railway station.
Though the police have busted many gangs in the past, they have failed to curb this menace.
Police commissioner Muhammad Akil said, "Our teams have arrested more than 10 gangs involved in spurious water trade, and are keeping check on the illegal bottling plants. We will take prompt action if anyone is found involved in any illegal water trade."
This illegal extraction of water, officials and activists said, is putting immense strain on the city's groundwater reserves, which depleted by almost three metres between 2014 to 2018, with an over-extraction rate of 308%, according to data obtained from the agriculture department's hydrology cell. For comparison, the over-extraction rate for the entire district was 226%, while for Faridabad it was 75%, Palwal 80% and Mewat 85%.
"This clearly indicates clearly that Gurugram city is one of the worst-affected areas in the region when it comes to groundwater exploitation. Rapid urban growth and the rising demand for water is to be blamed," district hydrologist VS Lambha said.
According to one estimate by Dr Sultan Singh, head of the Geographic Information System (GIS) at the GMDA and a senior scientist at the Haryana Space Applications Centre (Harsac), a few lakh litres of groundwater is extracted by the private tanker mafia every day.
No data, no answers
However, no survey has been conducted so far by any agency to ascertain the number of borewells in the city or how much groundwater is pumped out by the mafia daily, officials from GMDA and hydrology department said.
In 1974, before the city began developing, the water table stood at just 6.6 metres below the ground, indicating an overall decline of more than 82% since. "Over 45 years, Gurugram has seen a steady loss of 0.5 metres of groundwater annually," Lambha said, emphasizing on the role of human activity. "Urbanisation, development, industries… these things require water, and we are taking it out of the ground," he said.
According to Shashank Shekhar, an assistant professor of geology at the Delhi University, water is one of the first casualties of rapid urban development. "In Gurugram, particularly, real estate development and condominiums continue to be a big drain on this natural resource, using both legal and illegal borewells to feed the lifestyle of a growing population," he said, adding that the situation is particularly bad in Gurugram as it does not have a major source of surface water, such as a river, so one has to extract it from the earth.
A 2011 study by the Centre for Science and Energy stated that there were as many as 30,000 illegal borewells in the city. Subsequently, in 2013, Gurugram was labelled a 'dark zone' by the Central Ground Water Authority, prompting the district administration to create a vigilance team of 22 people, which sealed at least 2,423 tube wells in the city between 2013 and 2017.
Noting that the conservation of groundwater in Gurugram district was an important issue, the Punjab and Haryana High Court, in an order dated April 9, 2019, directed the district authorities to file a fresh status report on the matter within four weeks. The court gave the directive with reference to a 2008 public interest litigation (PIL) filed by Sunil Singh against the Ministry of Environment and Forests and others on illegal extraction of groundwater through borewells.
"Allegations are that on account of illegally dug borewells and use of groundwater, its level has become dangerously low. The day is not far when there would no water available in the ground," the court order read.
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Home › FL3451A - Butterfly Blend
FL3451A - Butterfly Blend
5g (covers approx. 22 sq ft) - $3.69 CAD
The brilliant colours and longevity of this blend are selected to attract and keep the butterflies coming back day after day. Butterfly Blend wildflower seeds are made up of 25 species; it is approximately 50% annuals and 50% perennials. This means lasting flowers, bright colours and butterflies for many seasons to come. The nectar rich flowers in the Butterfly Blend will also attract many species of insects, birds, and wildlife to the bed. Be prepared to enjoy the ever-changing colours of flowers and wildlife that will visit them. Recommended rate of application: 226g per 1,000 square feet.
Perennials, annuals
Many colours
Attracts beneficials
Blend Ingredients
Black Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta),
Blanketflower (Gaillardia aristata),
Butterfly Milkweed (Asclepias tuberosa),
California Poppy (Eschscholzia californica),
Candytuft (Iberis umbellata),
China Aster (Callistephus chinensis),
Cornflower (Centaurea cyanus),
Dwarf Godetia (Clarkia amoena),
Dwarf Plains Coreopsis (Coreopsis tinctoria),
Gayfeather (Liatris spicata),
Indian Blanket (Gaillardia pulchella),
Lance-Leaved Coreopsis (Coreopsis lanceolata),
Lemon Bergamot (Monarda citriodora),
Prairie Coneflower (Ratibida columnifera),
Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea),
Rocket Larkspur (Delphinium consolida),
Siberian Wallflower (Cheiranthus allionli),
Sweet Alyssum (Lobularia maritima).
Unless otherwise stated, all the wildflower mixes will contain perennials, annuals, and biennials. In small areas, seeds can be scattered by hand. In larger areas, you may want to employ a lawn spreader or some other mechanical means. We recommend adding 1-2 parts clean, dry sand to 1 part wildflower seeds which will help the seeds spread evenly. Do not use beach sand, as it will be full of salt. It may be wise to spread most of the seed, but to save 15-20% for filling in bald spots at a later date. Seeds must come into contact with the soil in order to germinate. Do not bury seeds more than 2-3 times their thickness. Follow along with this handy guide how to grow wildflowers in your garden and grow some colour!
Season & Zone
Exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Zone: 3-10
Direct sow early March to the end of May. Wildflower seeds can also be sown in the autumn, but you may lose a certain percentage of seeds to water, birds, and animals. To make the most of the annual species, direct sow in March.
Site Selection: If there are no plants (including weeds) growing in the site you want to plant, it is unlikely to support wildflowers. Possible issues may be soil fertility, lack of drainage, or the need for soil amendments to improve texture.
Site Preparation: Remove as much existing vegetation as possible through pulling or tilling under in order to minimize competition. Loosen the soil by scraping, raking, or tilling. Wildflower blends will not usually take if planted into existing lawn because the thatch prevents their contact with soil.
Seed Application: In small areas, seeds can be scattered by hand. In larger areas, you may want to employ a lawn spreader or some other mechanical means. We recommend adding 1-2 parts clean, dry sand to 1 part wildflower seeds which will help the seeds spread evenly. Do not use beach sand, as it usually contains salt. It may be wise to spread most of the seed, but to save some for filling in bald spots at a later date. Seeds must come into contact with the soil in order to germinate. Do not bury seeds more than 2-3 times their thickness.
Planting rates: Aim for a planting density of 70 seeds per square foot. 90g of seeds will cover 1,000 ft². Use 4kg per acre. 500g covers about 5,500 ft². If you are seeding an area where site preparation and weeding are not possible, double this rate.
Keep the seeded area as evenly moist as possible to help the seeds germinate and the young seedlings become established. Weeds need to be kept under control. Once they are growing, most mixes will not require additional water except in long periods of hot, dry weather. All of our mixes should re-grow for several years, but will benefit from re-seeding. In late summer, many of the components will produce seed heads that can be harvested and replanted the following spring.


Printed with team graphics, the colorful San Francisco 49ers Drawstring Backpack is an excellent accessory to show off your team pride. It has a classic drawstring design with a gathered top to ensure +your items stay in the bag. It's made with strong and durable polyester material and grommeted corners to secure the straps.