MUMBAI: The second day of FICCI FRAMES closed with the BAF (Best of Animation Frames) awards ceremony, sponsored by Autodesk. The awards celebrates achievement in both creative and technical aspects in the world of animation. With a sizeable international audience in attendance, 14 countries' participants to be precise, the BAF awards have grown bigger and better over the years.
Starting from five categories to 17 now, with a total of 406 entries in all, BAF awards set the bar for animation in the country and internationally. Stalwarts like Yash Chopra and Graphiti's Ram Mohan were also present at the occasion. The latter was also awarded a special recognition award for his contribution to Indian animation.
The awards ceremony started out with 'Return of Hanuman' (Percept) winning the best animated feature film award. This movie was also converted into a mobile game, which then won a special Jury Award for outstanding contribution to the Indian animation, for Jump Games. Carrying on the best short film (professional) was awarded to the Spanish creation, 'Engine Thieves' and in the best short film (amateur/student) category, the jury awarded a France studio, for 'Oktopodi' out of 150-odd entries.
TV series 'Little Krishna' won in the categories of Best animated TV episode, Best VFX in a TV Episode, Special jury awards for contribution to Indian Animation for best animated and best VFX in a TV episode. Vaibhav Studios won an award for best animated TV commercial (Cadbury Wowie) and Channel [V] won an award for the Best animated promo for their show, Santa Banta. The Best animated Social welfare film went to Dhimant Vyas for Happy Earth.
In the gaming category, Microsoft Games won two awards for the Best PC game (Gears of War) and Best console game (Halo 3). In the mobile gaming category, Mauj Mobile won an award for their Super Cricket and 7 Seas Technologies won an award for Mouse Maze in the online gaming category.
The Best VFX shot in a motion picture category, Imageworks won their BAF for 'I Am Legend'. Rhythm and Hues won an award for Alpenliebe animated TV commercial in the Best VFX in an ad-film category.
The jury also awarded special awards to Indian studios for their outstanding contribution to Indian animation, which included Miditech for their five films that they sent to the FICCI for nominations. Famous House of Animation also won an award in the same league and also for their promo for UDAYAN; both were special jury awards. Leo Arts Communications won a special award in the Best short film category (student) for their contribution to animation through their hearing/ speech and physically impaired students.
In the VFX category, the special jury awards were given out to FXLabs, Hyderabad for their PC game – Agni; Jump Games and Zapak for online gaming, Kreeda for their multi-player online game – DanceMela; EFX Prasad for best VFX in a motion picture, and Prime Focus for VFX in a commercial and VFX shot of the year for the movie Salaam-e-Ishq.
Margaret Dean, O Entertainment was awarded a special BAF award, by Yash Chopra for special contribution to Animation as was DQ Entertainment's Tapaas Chakravarti by Amit Khanna.


text:
Industry talking to customers What's this?
Finding digital success in the new and unique
Published: November 9th, 2017 By: Glenn Weir
Lego is now the biggest toy company in the world, having recently overtaken Mattel in worldwide toy manufacturing. Life may be sweet in Legoland these days, but things weren't always so rosy for the iconic Danish toymaker.
Flip back a mere ten years for a very different Lego story — to a world where children were rapidly losing interest in a brand that for decades was almost untouchable. It was a time when both the brand – and the company itself – were on the brink of irrelevance.
But Lego didn't stick its head in the sand and deny that the need to change how they were doing business. They recognized the need to change — to undergo a complete digital reinvention.
Related : Read e-book Digital Reinvention in action
The starting point for Lego's big reinvention came with the realization that its products were not necessarily the issue; it's that kids' tastes were changing. To address this, Lego not only personalized their products, offering Lego sets relating to specific life situations and scenarios, but also produced video content that allowed children to form emotional connections to the brand.
Including its 2014 The Lego Movie, Lego has released three feature films for a total combined worldwide gross of just under $900 million. In the space of a few years, Lego has gone from being at risk to being at the top of the toy heap.
The Lego story is tailor-made to these times. Today's business world is one of disruption and dislocation. Were it simply a matter of adopting a new technology here and there, change would not be so challenging.
But it is.
True and lasting change coming into 2018 demands much more than just a tweak or two. To succeed in a highly disruptive business environment, a company must offer its target audience compelling new experiences. It does this by establishing a new focus, building new expertise, and devising new ways of working.
The IBM e-book Digital Reinvention in action provides you with information about reinventing your company at a time of great upheaval. Doing so may be no easy task, but this e-book makes the path clearer by offering practical guidance and information on such timely topics as:
Technological disruption – the effect technology is having on every part of companies, and how dramatically new technology has expanded customer influence
Digitization to Digital Reinvention – tracing the evolution of companies from the era of digitization in the 1990s and 2000s to the current era of reinvention, which involves cloud, cognitive, mobile, and an emerging Internet of Things
Readying for reinvention – the things companies must do to successfully reinvent themselves: pursuing a new strategic focus, building new expertise, establishing new ways of working, embracing digital drivers
Surfing the digital wave – four initial steps that can set organizations on the path toward reinvention
Digitally reinvented enterprises – how three companies (Ford Motor Company, Japan Post, Under Armor) digitally reinvented themselves
It might be harsh reality, but reality it is: business leaders must either digitally reinvent their enterprises or watch their businesses decompose and finally disintegrate.
Digital Reinvention in action provides you with a kind of blueprint for combining multiple technologies to create unique, compelling experiences for your customers, partners, employees, and other stakeholders. Download it now.
Cloud, Digital Transformation, Leadership, Wireless & IoT digital, DX, IBM, Lego, reinvention

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


After finally breaking the first round yips 3 years ago in the ACCC Tournament, CVCC looked to be headed right back there in their opening game against Lawson State. After falling behind 6-0 after 3 innings, the Pirates mounted a furious comeback to escape with and 8-7 win to survive and advance.
The Pirates came in as the 2 seed from the Southern Division and sent the hot hand in Christian Vann to the mound to start Game 1 of the tourney. The tall lefty struggled throughout the game, but was able to keep the Pirates in the game for 4 innings to mount the comeback win.
After an easy first and with 2 quick outs in the second, Vann issued a walk, a hit, and a walk to load the bases. Another bases loaded walk and an error gave the Cougars of Lawson an early 2-0 lead.
Looking to respond in the second, the Pirates got the first 2 batters on with none out, but failed to capitalize as a double play ended the scoring threat.
What looked like an early nail in the coffin for the Pirates in the third, came in the form of a 4 run inning, keyed by another 2 out error, that led to a 3 run homer by the 9 hitter to give LSCC a 6-0 lead.
After a brief "everybody up" meeting and rallying of the troops, the Pirates responded immediately. JT Thomas led the inning off with a double, while Hunter Webb reached on an error to put runners at the corners with none out. Nolan Greckel singled home the first run, while Tyler Lynn doubled to plate one as well. With 2 runs on the board, Ryan Hagan drew a one out walk to re-load the bases and Brandon Whiteford deposited the first pitch he saw over the right field wall for a game tying grand slam.
With Big Mo on the side of CVCC, Vann shut the Cougs down 1-2-3 in the fourth. However, he ran into trouble again in the 5th, again the base on balls being the culprit, as he allowed a single run, before Chase Burks came in to put out the fire.
Down 7-6, the offense, once again, responded with back to back doubles by Jake Maziar and Ryan Hagan to tie the game. Grayson Ivey's RBI groundout pushed across what turned out to be the go ahead run, as the Pirates now led 8-7.
From that point, it was lights out, as Burks simply dominated the final four frames, allowing only 3 hits the rest of the way to preserve the opening round win for Chatt Valley.
With the win, the Pirates earned a second day bye and would play Shelton State in a highly anticipated matchup on Sunday at 5:00 pm. The win ran the Pirates record to 38-15.


Path of Blood - Chapter 45.
Zilan stayed in the Shadow factions secret base for a few days as he was waiting for Mnyama to finish the registration process for both he and Jeza.
During this time he had a few things on his mind such as Flesc.
"What exactly did he sacrifice himself for? Was it to get me to join his faction and help them or did Tort manipulate him as well?
Zilan couldn't help but want to know more about Flesc because without him, he would have been no different from a corpse. However just because he wanted answers didn't mean he could simply ask Mnyama for them. The outcome of such a question could lead to him either being ignored or his relationship with Flesc somehow being used to exploit him.
For matters close to his heart, Zilan would find a way to handle the matters himself, involving others was a risk not worth taking. At least those were the lessons he had learned from the past.
So then why ask about Jeza's brother? Because he wanted to know if the matter was big enough for the commander to take it seriously or if it was something Mnyama would view as insignificant. It was a risk he had to take and now that he had leverage in the form of him being a "Dragons son" it was the best time to take such a risk.
Even if Mnyama did make plans to use this against him, it wouldn't seriously affect him. After all, he already had the problem of finding, securing and rescuing Jeza's brother if necessary, so if Mnyama and his faction was somehow responsible for Askari's disappearance then that would actually help Zilan as he no longer needed to locate him and the fact that he was being used would mean that Askari would be kept safe.
Even if the Shadow faction wasn't involved but still tried to use that information against Zilan, it wouldn't mean much as with his abilities he could attain the knowledge once he reached a certain level of strength.
Zilan laid down on the extremely comfortable bed that was clearly made for someone at least twice his size. He closed his eyes and took two deep breaths.
He stopped thinking and just relaxed. For the first time since he broke from the spell, he felt safe and slowly he was taking back control of his life. Even if his future was uncertain, compared to his past organised, planned and monitored life, it was , that he had his freedom back and precisely that uncertainty was proof of his freedom.
"Hey! What are you doing?" Hihi's youthful voice suddenly rang out, surprising Zilan.
Zilan remained silent for a moment before faintly chuckling.
"So what do you plan to do from now?" inquired Hihi, trying to change the subject.
"What grandmother has given me is indeed great but what this Alchemist possesses is also something that should not exist in a lesser realm like this one." Zilan's eyes burned with desire as he spoke.
Zilan smiled as he recalled the day he first became aware of the Chairman of the Alchemy associations existence.
"The restaurant had just started taking off and I was spending every spare minute I had on my research into Beasts when one day, the Royal troop passed through Morning Dew city. It was a rare and greatly welcomed occasion for our city so all the best delicacies we had to offer were to be presented and naturally the custard the Dual-winged sparrow became famous for was among them.
The custard caught the attention of some of the troop and Ficha as well as myself were invited to an event where the Troop were going to show off their spoils from a high class mission. Apparently they were doing this to reward the Governor and the sect for being such great hosts but in actuality they probably just wanted to boast.
"What did you see?" asked Hihi impatiently.
Cutting him off, Zilan's gaze suddenly turned serious.
Zilan scratched his head as he remembered that asking such a question to Hihi was the same as asking it to the wall.
"It means that the Alchemist who created it is not using a Beastly flame nor is he using one of the ten Heavenly flames, the Alchemist who created that flask either knowingly or unknowingly managed to find a way to actually...burn the inexhaustible and most pure thing in the Universe. His own soul's energy!
This time even Hihi was speechless. His very existence was the greatest example of the power that a soul could produce and for a living thing to be able to embed his soul into objects,.... wasn't that the pinnacle of creation?
Zilan was also on the same wave length however he was taking it a step further.
I mistakenly thought I had already posted this chapter already but for some reason the scheduled posting didn't work.
Also just a reminder, but for 'email' notifications of chapter updates and announcements, register from the chat.
I like it too :p... Thanks for reading!
Hmm...you may be right or you maybe wrong....which is it I wonder...lol!


Convenient indoor storage in all the most in-demand sizes. Our facility can accommodate pretty much any storage need.
Nothing but good so far. I need more time to review well.
The prices for the 10x10 are amazing compared to what other companies have to offer. The representative was so very respectful, understanding, funny and his service was great.
very good customer service and some of the best prices in the are. They also have a loading dock that I have not seen at any other self storage place in Houston.
The property is clean. The inside units are very well maintained .There is plenty of room for parking .


text:
Modi meets Indian diaspora in Rome
By Sarkaritel October 30, 2021 11:29
Union budget aims to bridge gap created by education loss during pandemic: FM 0 07.Mar
China supports India's aspiration in UNSC: Xi
G7 warns against unjustified export restrictions 0 13.Mar
New Delhi/Rome, Oct 30 (IANS) On the first day of his visit to Rome ahead of the G20 Summit, Prime Minister Narendra Modi met the Indian diaspora in the Italian capital city.
On Friday, the Prime Minister met and interacted with several Indologists and Sanskrit experts from Italian universities.
"The Prime Minister noted their interest in Indian culture, literature and practice of yoga and Ayurveda and lauded the role played by them in strengthening the ties between India and Italy," a release from the Ministry of External Affairs said at New Delhi.
Modi also met and interacted with various organisations, including the representatives of Italian Congregation for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON). The Prime Minister appreciated their contribution in several social activities, including spreading the message of Bhagavad Gita in Italy, the release said.
He also interacted with the community members and the representatives of Italian Hindu Union-Sanatana Dharma Samgha and lauded the role played by them in propagating Indian culture in Italy.
In a separate meeting, the Prime Minister met representatives of Sikh community and institutions involved in the commemoration of Indian soldiers, who had fought in Italy during World War I and World War II.
"The Prime Minister paid tributes to the valour shown by Indian soldiers in these wars," the release added.
Modi is in Rome for the 16th G20 Summit two days, after which he will head to Glasgow for the UN COP26.
TAGS: Bhagavad Gita in ItalyG20 SummitIndian diasporaItalian capital cityministry of external affairsprime minister narendra modiWorld War IWorld War II


Live coverage of Oxbow's win at the Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland drew 9.7 million viewers, an increase of 20 per cent on the audience of 8.1 million for the 2012 race, according to The Nielsen Company.
This was the highest audience for the Preakness Stakes since 2009, when 10.9 million viewers tuned in, and has been surpassed on only two other occasions since 1990, in 2004 (11.6 million) and 2006 (10.1 million).
NBC achieved a household rating of 5.9 and a 14-per-cent share for its coverage of this year's Preakness Stakes, a 13-per-cent increase on the 5.2 rating and 13-per-cent share for the 2012 edition.
NBC attracted 16.2 million viewers, a 9.7 rating and 21-per-cent share for the 2013 Kentucky Derby, the first leg of the Triple Crown, earlier this month and will also offer exclusive live coverage of the final leg, the Belmont Stakes, on June 8.


text:
The Team of the Week presented by Scoutware is D3hoops.com's weekly honor roll, in its 17th season of recognizing the top performance at each of the five positions from the previous week.
Shawn Greenfield, Sr.
Mount Aloysius G Tyler Compton, Sr.
Concordia (Texas)
Jonathan Blount, Sr.
Centenary (La.) G Kaitlyn Read, Fr.
Ryan Tana, Sr.
New York University G Sydney Moss, So.
Kyle Schleigh, Sr.
Texas-Dallas F Bria Smith, Fr.
Kevin McMahon, Sr.
Cortland State F Brittany King, Jr.
Texas-Tyler
Games of Feb. 17-23, 2014
Shawn Greenfield
Greenfield drained 30 points in a win over Franciscan, shooting at 68.8% from the floor, 60% from behind the arc, and 100% from the line.He followed with 35 points in a win vs. D'Youville, narrowly missing a triple-double with 10 rebounds and 7 assists. On the week, Greenfield averaged 32.5 points, 5.5 rebounds, 4.5 assists, and 3.0 steals.
Jonathan Blount
Blount averaged 44.5 points in two games for Centenary (La.), shooting 27-for-46 from the floor, 6-for-15 from beyond the arc and 29-for-33 from the line. He scored 53 in a win against Open Bible, but followed it up with an arguably more impressive 36 points in a 94-84 win vs. Austin College.
Ryan Tana
Tana led all scorers in both games this past weekend, including a career-best 31 points in Friday's loss to Emory. In addition, he was 6-for-8 from beyond the arc against the Eagles, and a perfect 5-of-5 from three en route to 26 points in Sunday's win over Rochester. Overall, Tana shot 11-of-13 (84.6 percent) from long range. He was also a perfect 4-of-4 from the foul line, and was 20-of-36 from the field for the weekend.
Kyle Schleigh
Schleigh averaged 30.0 points and 8.5 rebounds per game while shooting 60% from the field as the No. 17-ranked Comets closed the regular season with a 1-1 week. Schleigh opened with a 27-point, eight-rebound performance in a 94-72 win at Concordia (Texas). He was 9-for-12 from the field, hitting three 3-pointers, and was a perfect 6-for-6 from the line against the Tornados. Schleigh was then 12-of-23 from the field for a season-high 33 points while adding nine rebounds in Saturday's loss at Mary Hardin-Baylor.
Kevin McMahon
McMahon scored a career-high 39 points in overtime loss to Oswego and added his 10th double-double of season in win vs. Geneseo. McMahon averaged 31 points and 11 rebounds for the week, shooting 63 percent from the floor and 5-for-7 from beyond the arc.
Tyler Compton
Compton helped Concordia (Texas) to a 1-1 record last week. A 90-68 win in the regular-season finale over Hardin-Simmons on Feb. 22 allowed the Tornados to clinch its a conference tournament berth behind Compton's career-high 37 points. Two days earlier, she scored 25 points in a loss to Texas-Dallas. Compton averaged 31 points and 5.5 assists for the week, shooting 61.5 percent from the floor.
Kaitlyn Read
Read recorded back-to-back double-doubles, beginning with a career-high-tying 26 points and career-best 17 rebounds in a win over Emory. Along with shooting 80 percent from the field against the Eagles, Read also went 9-of-9 from the foul line. She added 11 points, 10 rebounds and six assists vs. Rochester.
Sydney Moss
Moss helped lead the Saints to a 2-0 record. She combined to shoot 60.4 percent from the field and posted a double-double in both games, averaging 33.5 points and 13.0 rebounds while finishing second on the team in assists (3.5). In the Saints' 108-59 win at Bethany on Feb. 19, Moss was 14-of-20 from the floor and 3-for-4 from the line, scoring a game-high 33 points and pulling down a game-high 16 rebounds to go along with a pair of assists. She followed that up with her 11th double-double of the season, going for 34 points, 10 rebounds, five assists, one blocked shot and one steal in the team's 87-69 home win over St. Vincent.
Bria Smith
Smith notched her 10th double-double of the season and shot 7-of-14 from the field and 7-of-9 from the line for 21 points, grabbed 13 rebounds (eight defensive), while adding three assists, three steals and two blocks in 32 minutes. NJCU trailed 35-27 at the half before Smith scored NJCU's first seven points of the second half, and 11 of the Gothic Knights' first 15 points of the period.
Brittany King
King helped the Patriots close the ASC season with a 2-0 week, averaging 28 points per game and 17.5 rebounds per game. King scored 27 against Louisiana College and 29 points against Mississippi College. She was 18-for-22 from the floor and 20-for-23 from the line.


Guru Poornima was celebrated in Boston, MA on July 12th 2014 in a grand manner. Akhanda Nama Sankirtan was performed from 9:00am to 5:00pm which saw participation from about 10 families. At 5 pm, Sri Swamiji's Holy Padukas was taken on a procession on 'Yaanai Vahanam' on the streets accompanied by the singing of Sri Swamiji's Kirtans. Devotees from various parts of Boston, Connecticut and New Hampshire participated in the satsang.


text:
Owen Davies, DUTSCH PROGRESSIVE ROCK
The Four is a very impressive album and should appeal to those who enjoy fusion, liberally flavoured by contemporary jazz. This is a release that has no qualms about displaying its jazz roots and influences, in the delightful arrangements that so crisply illuminate the players' prowess and mastery over their respective instruments.
It is an imposing and rewarding album. Its compositions are complex and the arrangements are striking. The players perform the pieces with an abundance of warm-hearted feeling and are able to convey the band's creative vision with consummate technical expertise.
Jernej Butara, RADIO STUDENT
There are many reasons why they say Moonlight Sky music is the best live, one of which is that it makes music easier to get closer to the audience.
Great musicians know how to warm up every audience with their energy, but the new material will be interesting to hear even when they stop in Prulček again and prepare a really relaxed game.
Izak Košir, SIGIC
The fourth plate finds its way into the listener through the ear, but then sails along the fast train in the head. The music is orchestral and driven by an emotional charge, which shatters the prejudice that fusion or progressive rock must be mathematical, disharmonious, and of interest only to those who create similar music, or, worse, only the performers themselves. You've probably already heard a comparison of a solo point with masturbation, right? There is no fear of such remarks here: Moonlight Sky is emotional if it plays fast, very fast, slow, or very slow. Everything somehow falls into place. Everything gets a sound sense, a certain logic, even though the band is very unpredictable and likes to surprise and introduce such and other inserts in the middle of the songs, it changes the tempo and raises and lowers the volume. The Moonlight Sky music on The Four is, in a word, powerful.
Zdenko Matoz, DELO
There is no doubt that guitarist Miha Petric, bassist Janez Moder, drummer Žiga Kožar and keyboardist Jan Sever are excellent instrumentalists and at the same time strong authors and exceptional live performers. They showed this again last night at the SiTi Theater in Ljubljana, when they presented their fourth album The Four.
MOONLIGHTSKYBAND@GMAIL.COM
PHONE US: +386 (0) 31 249 299
PHONE US: +43 (0) 660 30 40 907
All Rights Reserved © 2020 Moonlight Sky | Read our Privacy Policy


The BASIC countries are Brazil, South Africa, India and China – the 'A' is NOT for America (as I once saw written by a senior international journalist who really should have known better). BASIC is not an official negotiating bloc within the UNFCCC, but as newly emerging economies, these four countries meet every quarter to discuss issues relating to climate change which they have in common. After each meeting they issue a joint communiqué in the form of a formal Joint Statement.
"BASIC plus" tends to be a relatively flexible configuration and often includes Mexico and Indonesia and whichever country is chairing the G77 at the time of the meeting.
These countries are also in other alliances and negotiating groups or blocs.
Read all posts about BASIC countries.


text:
Justia Patents Optical: Systems And Elements Patents Lens Patents With Support Patents Lens Mounts Patents With Temperature Compensation Or Control Patents (Class 359/820)
With Temperature Compensation Or Control Patents (Class 359/820)
Parts for imaging apparatus, and imaging apparatus
Abstract: There is provided an imaging apparatus capable of efficiently dissipating heat generated by an electronic circuit unit and eliminating noise. The imaging apparatus includes a housing 8, which includes an outer frame member 7 and an inner frame member 6 that is made of a metal, a lens unit 3, which is attached to an opening of the housing 8, a substrate 41, on which a heat dissipating wiring line is formed, an electronic circuit unit 4, which is provided in the inner frame member 6, and a fixing member 9, which is made of a metal, is in contact with the heat dissipating metal wiring line 43 in the electronic circuit unit 4 and the inner frame member 6, and fixes the electronic circuit unit 4 to the inner frame member 6. The configuration described above achieves not only efficient dissipation of the heat from the electronic circuit unit 4 via the heat dissipating metal wiring line 43 and the fixing member 9 to the inner frame member 6 but noise elimination.
Assignee: IRISO ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
Inventors: Tetsuma Sakamoto, Jyunya Sakaue, Takashi Sekine
Adjustable optical lens and camera module and aligning method thereof
Abstract: An adjustable optical lens, a camera module and an aligning method thereof are disclosed. The adjustable optical lens includes at least one lens element and an optical structure element. Each of the lens elements is successively and overlappingly arranged in an photosensitive apparatus of the optical structure element, wherein at least one of the lens elements is configured as an adjustable lens element whose assemble position is adjustable. The optical structure element has at least one adjusting channel and at least one fixing channel for adjusting and fixing the adjustable lens element respectively.
Assignee: Ningbo Sunny Opotech Co., Ltd.
Inventors: Mingzhu Wang, Bojie Zhao, Liang Ding, Chunmei Liu, Feifan Chen, Nan Guo
Heating device for a camera lens
Abstract: A heating device for a lens of a camera includes at least one body including at least one matrix material and at least one conductive material, the conductive material being dispersed in the matrix material to form a conductive mass, and at least two electrical contacts contacting the conductive mass for applying an electrical voltage to the conductive mass. A system includes such a heating device and a camera, a rear view display device for a vehicle includes such a heating device or such a system, and a vehicle includes such a rear view display device.
Assignee: SMR Patents S.à.r.l.
Inventors: Urszula Kosidlo, Romeo Wieczorek
Plastic lens element, plastic annular optical element, lens module and electronic device
Abstract: A plastic lens element includes an optical effective portion and a lens peripheral portion in order from a central axis to an edge of the plastic lens element. The lens peripheral portion surrounds the optical effective portion and includes a plurality of curve-shaped strip structures. Each of the curve-shaped strip structures is located and extended along a radial direction of the central axis. Each of the curve-shaped strip structures is curved in a concave form. The curve-shaped strip structures are prearranged in a circumferential direction of the central axis and around the optical effective portion. The curve-shaped strip structures are not directly connected to the optical effective portion.
Assignee: LARGAN PRECISION CO., LTD.
Inventor: Ming-Ta Chou
Lens control apparatus and lens control method
Abstract: A lens control apparatus for moving a lens in an optical axis direction, including: a stepping motor for driving the lens; a controller for obtaining a drive amount on the basis of an input target position, instructing a rotational position of the stepping motor to perform drive control, wherein the controller obtains, in accordance with a first drive amount when the stepping motor is driven to a current position, a second drive amount from the current position to a target position, a third drive amount obtained by correcting the second drive amount, and instructs a rotational position on the basis of the third drive amount.
Inventor: Yohei Komiyama
Optical device and projector
Abstract: An optical device includes a light modulation device disposed on an optical axis of incident light, and a holding section configured to hold the light modulation device. The holding section includes an inflow part to which a liquid supplied from an outside of the holding section inflows, a flow channel forming part disposed along a circumferential edge of the light modulation device so as to have an annular shape, and having a flow channel through which the liquid flowed from the inflow part circulates, and an outflow part from which the liquid having flowed through the flow channel outflows to the outside of the holding section. At least one of an inside of the inflow part and an inside of the flow channel is provided with at least one projection.
Inventors: Kensaku Matsumoto, Kaname Nagatani
Portable electronic device, image-capturing module thereof and carrier assembly thereof
Abstract: The present invention provides a portable electronic device, and an image-capturing module thereof and a carrier assembly thereof. The image-capturing module includes a circuit substrate, an image-sensing chip, at least one electronic component, a package structure, and a lens assembly. The circuit substrate has a top surface and a bottom surface. The image-sensing chip is electrically connected to the circuit substrate, and the image-sensing chip has an image-sensing area. The at least one electronic component is disposed on the bottom surface of the circuit substrate and electrically connected to the circuit substrate. The package structure is disposed on the bottom surface of the circuit substrate to cover the at least one electronic component. The lens assembly includes a holder structure disposed on the top surface of the circuit substrate and a lens structure held by the holder structure and corresponding to the image-sensing area.
Assignee: AZUREWAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Inventors: Tseng-Chieh Lee, Kung-An Lin
Analyte system and method for determining hemoglobin parameters in whole blood
Abstract: An optical component group for use in a spectrometer module of a system for measuring whole-blood hemoglobin parameters or whole-blood bilirubin parameters. The optical component group includes a light dispersing element and an achromatic lens assembly disposed between the light dispersing element and a light entrance port of the spectrometer module where the achromatic lens assembly is thermo-compensating permitting thermal expansion and contraction of the achromatic lens assembly in a linear direction where the linear directions is also transverse to a light beam from the light entrance port through the achromatic lens assembly and to the light dispersing element and back through the achromatic lens assembly.
Inventors: Michael S. Cafferty, Scott P. Cionek
Hybrid communications assembly for spacecraft
Abstract: A hybrid communications assembly for a spacecraft is provided. The hybrid communications assembly may include an assembly base, one or more laser communications terminals mounted on the assembly base, and a radio frequency antenna system mounted on the assembly base. The assembly may be mounted on an earth deck of the spacecraft, and the laser communications terminals may be mounted at an angle between 20 and 70 degrees with respect to the earth deck. A thermal radiator may be mounted on the assembly base and thermally coupled to the laser communications terminal. The radio frequency antenna system may be disposed between the laser communications terminals. The radio frequency antenna system may include one or more antenna reflectors mounted on the assembly base and one or more antenna feeds mounted on a tower.
Assignee: LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION
Inventors: Neil E. Goodzeit, Craig Edward Jones
Zoom lens device and method for controlling same
Abstract: Provided are a zoom lens device and a method for controlling the device, capable of reducing astigmatism regardless of the position of the zoom lens. In accordance with a zoom command, a lens constituting a zoom optical system is moved in the direction of the optical axis (step 81). The position of the moved lens is detected (step 82), and an amount of rotation corresponding to the detected position of the moved lens is read from a table that is stored (step 83). The lens is rotated by the read amount of rotation (step 84). As a result of the rotation of the lens, astigmatism in the zoom optical system is reduced.
Inventor: Nobuaki Toyama
Coaxial transmitter optical subassembly (TOSA) with cuboid type to laser package and optical transceiver including same
Abstract: A coaxial transmitter optical subassembly (TOSA) including a cuboid type TO laser package may be used in an optical transceiver for transmitting an optical signal at a channel wavelength. The cuboid type TO laser package is made of a thermally conductive material and has substantially flat outer surfaces that may be thermally coupled to substantially flat outer surfaces on a transceiver housing and/or on other cuboid type TO laser packages. An optical transceiver may include multiple coaxial TOSAs with the cuboid type TO laser packages stacked in the transceiver housing. The cuboid type TO laser package may thus provide improved thermal characteristics and a reduced size within the optical transceiver.
Assignee: Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.
Inventors: I-Lung Ho, Chong Wang, Justin Lii, Zhengyu Miao
Projection lens barrel and projection display device
Abstract: In order to provide a projection lens barrel and a projection display device that are capable of correcting the optical characteristics of a plurality of lens groups, a projection lens barrel, comprising a lens optical system causing light from an image display element to be formed as a projected image on a screen, also comprises correction mechanisms that move each of at least two lens groups along an optical axis and correct the optical characteristics to be corrected, said lens groups each having different optical characteristics for correction in order to suppress reduction in image quality of a projected image caused by changes in optical characteristics caused by temperature changes in the projection lens barrel.
Assignee: Nittoh Inc.
Inventors: Takafumi Hanaoka, Takahiko Matsuo, Takuya Fujimatsu
Camera system in or for a motor vehicle and driver assistance system
Abstract: A camera arrangement for or in a motor vehicle includes at least one objective with each objective including at least one lens. A temperature measurement device is configured to measure the temperature of the objective and/or of the environment of the objective. A temperature adjustment device is thermally coupled to the at least one objective and configured to adjust the temperature of the objective as a function of the measured temperature.
Assignee: CONTI TEMIC MICROELECTRONIC GMBH
Inventors: Thomas Fechner, Dieter Krökel
Abstract: The present invention provides an imaging device in which focus movement due to a temperature variation is suppressed and the infiltration of foreign matter such as liquid or dust is prevented. An imaging device 10 is provided with an imaging lens 11, an imaging element 12, and an intermediate member 15. The imaging lens 11 is held by a lens-barrel 13 and forms an image of a photographic subject. The imaging element 12 captures the image of the photographic subject which is formed by the imaging lens 11. The intermediate member 15 has, on the inner-peripheral-surface of one end thereof, a flange portion 15a which comes into contact with the lens-barrel 13, and holds the lens-barrel 13 by joining the front surface 26 of a flange portion 13b of the lens-barrel 13 and the surface 27 on the imaging element 12 side of the flange portion 15a to each other.
Inventors: Makoto Kobori, Yoshiaki Ishii, Naoki Sasaki
Fabrication of optical elements and modules incorporating the same
Abstract: Fabricating a wafer-scale spacer/optics structure includes replicating optical replication elements and spacer replication sections directly onto an optics wafer (or other wafer) using a single replication tool. The replicated optical elements and spacer elements can be composed of the same or different materials.
Assignee: Heptagon Micro Optics Pte. Ltd.
Inventors: Simon Gubser, Hakan Karpuz
Abstract: An optical device includes a light modulation device disposed on an optical axis of incident light, and a holding section configured to hold the light modulation device. The holding section includes an inflow part to which a liquid supplied from an outside of the holding section inflows, a flow channel forming part disposed along a circumferential edge of the light modulation device so as to have an annular shape, and having a flow channel through which the liquid flowed from the inflow part circulates, and an outflow part from which the liquid having flowed through the flow channel outflows to the outside of the holding section.
Lens device and correction method for lens device
Abstract: This invention provides a lens device and a correction method therefor whereby the focal position of the lens device can be corrected with high accuracy even if a lens surface shape or the like is not uniform. A ring-shaped lens fixing frame 52 is mounted on the outer periphery of a lens 51. A gear 53 is formed on the lens fixing frame 52 in the circumferential direction. A gear 54, which engages with the gear 53, is rotated by a motor 20A. Then, the lens 51 rotates about the optical axis L thereof. Further, a rack 57, which extends in the direction of the optical axis L, is formed on a part of the lens fixing frame 52. A pinion 58 engages with the teeth 57A of the rack 57, and the pinion 58 is rotated by another motor 20B. Then, the rack 57 moves in the direction of the optical axis L, and thus the lens 51 moves in the direction of the optical axis L.
Inventor: Shinichi Shimotsu
Zoom lens device
Abstract: A zoom lens device includes a focusing lens group arranged on an object side, and a variator lens group next thereto, and a temperature sensor. The focusing lens group includes a focusing lens, and a temperature-based correction lens for correcting changes in focal point caused by temperature changes around the focusing lens group. The temperature-based correction lens is moved by a temperature-based correction lens driving mechanism along an optical axis to a position determined by a temperature detected by the temperature sensor, independently of the positions of the focusing lens or variator lens group. Thereby, the zoom lens device is capable of favorably correcting defocus of the lens group caused by an ambient temperature change with a simple correcting mechanism.
Assignee: YAMANO OPTICAL CO., LTD.
Inventor: Shiro Yamano
Data carrier
Abstract: The present invention relates to a data carrier, especially a security document, such as an identification card, e.g. a passport or a driving license, a credit card and a bank card, the data carrier comprising authentication data comprising personalized data, and as a security feature, an array of lenticular elements being arranged to provide only from predetermined angles of view an image of at least a piece of authentication data of said authentication data. In or to make the data carrier impossible or at least very difficult to copy and forge, the array of lenticular elements is provided with a complex structure providing a further security feature.
Assignee: GEMALTO SA
Inventors: Mikko Lankinen, Kristian Lappalainen, Teemu Pohjola, Jukka Mösky
Monitoring and controlling temperature across a laser array in a transmitter optical subassembly (TOSA) package
Abstract: The temperature at different locations along a multiplexed laser array may be monitored by sensing temperature at two locations within a transmitter optical subassembly (TOSA) package housing the laser array. The temperature at the two locations is used to determine a temperature tilt across the laser array. Estimated temperatures may then be determined at one or more other locations along the laser array from the temperature tilt. The estimated temperature(s) may then be used to adjust the temperature proximate the other locations, for example, for purposes of tuning lasers at those locations along the laser array to emit a desired channel wavelength. The TOSA package may be used in an optical transceiver in a wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) optical system, for example, in an optical line terminal (OLT) in a WDM passive optical network (PON).
Inventors: Jun Zheng, Yi Wang, I-Lung Ho, Chong Wang
Auto-focus actuator unit with dust barrier for camera module
Abstract: An auto-focus actuator unit including a lens carrier slidably received within a stationary housing frame for a reciprocating motion provided by an actuator is described. The housing frame being carried by a bottom plate provided with an opening, in correspondence with one or more lenses carried by the lens carrier, and with a dust barrier projecting towards the lens carrier and having such a height as to maintain a vertical overlap with the lens carrier over the whole travel of the latter.
Assignee: ACTUATOR SOLUTIONS GMBH
Inventors: Yusuke Suzuki, Ray Hu, Alex Chen
Abstract: An optical module includes: a butterfly-type optical device including a body that contains a heating element in an interior space, a lid body that puts a lid on the interior space, and a plurality of pins; a substrate including a connecting surface to which the plurality of pins are connected; and a heat-dissipating component arranged to the connecting surface side, wherein the optical device is connected to the connecting surface with a heat-dissipating surface, of a part that has been arranged with the heating element, oriented to the heat-dissipating component side, and with a gap provided to a side of the lid body opposite to a side of the interior space.
Assignee: FUJIKURA LTD.
Inventors: Hiroyuki Tanabe, Yoshiharu Fujisaku, Masaaki Umezawa
Optical lens device
Abstract: An optical lens device forms a condenser lens having a first lens of a positive focal length and a second lens of a negative focal length. The first and second lenses are stacked with their optical axis aligned. The first lens has a lens section, edge section and glass member having a linear expansion coefficient smaller than that of the lens section and the edge section to suppress shape change of the first lens due to temperature change of the first lens. The second lens, which is stacked with the first lens, is used for offsetting a change of the positive focal length generated in the first lens when the temperature varies. The glass member having a small linear expansion coefficient suppresses that shape change of the first lens which is not compensated by the second lens.
Assignee: DENSO CORPORATION
Inventors: Yasuki Furutake, Toshihiko Takahata
Thermal despace compensation systems and methods
Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for systems and methods to provide thermal despace compensation for optics assemblies, such as devices including one or more lenses and/or optical devices. A thermal despace compensation system may include one or more interfaces substantially situated between optical devices that expand and contract with changing temperature according to their coefficients of thermal expansion (CTEs). Each interface may be implemented with one or more shapes and/or interfaces adapted to provide a compensation despace to compensate for thermal expansion and contraction and/or reduce optical defects caused by changes in temperature of the various optical devices.
Assignee: DIGITALOPTICS CORPORATION MEMS
Inventor: Robert J. Calvet
Optical arrangement and microlithographic projection exposure apparatus including same
Abstract: An optical arrangement includes at least one optical element and a support element for the optical element. The optical element and the support element are connected together by way of at least three decoupling elements. The decoupling elements are formed monolithically with the optical element and with the support element.
Assignee: Carl Zeiss SMT GmbH
Inventors: Armin Schoeppach, Hans-Juergen Mann, Frank Eisert, Yim-Bun Patrick Kwan
Optical instrument having a stabilization element for mounting and adjusting an optical assembly in a holder, and mounting method for the stabilization element
Abstract: An optical instrument for measuring has an a stabilization component for stably connecting an optical assembly and holder to at least one stabilization element that can be compressed in the gap. The stabilization element has, in an unmounted state, a thickness which is greater than the width of the gap, and the optical assembly, the holder and the stabilization component are configured and cooperate such that the stabilization element, which is positioned between optical assembly and holder, in a roughly positioned state, is compressed, by way of inserting the optical assembly into the holder, into the gap and is plastically deformed in the gap such that elastic forces act radially with respect to the optical axis between assembly and holder and the assembly and the holder are disposed in the radial direction in a stabilized state with respect to one another.
Assignee: HEXAGON TECHNOLOGY CENTER GMBH
Inventors: Claudio Iseli, Jochen Scheja
Rigid adaptor ring for CTE mismatched optical device components
Abstract: A rigid adaptor ring for coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) mismatched optical device components is disclosed. In one embodiment, either side of the rigid adaptor ring includes one or more mounting pads that are configured to interface between the CTE mismatched optical device components.
Assignee: BAE Systems Information and Electronic Systems Integration Inc.
Inventor: Adam G. Butland
Image capturing module for increasing assembly flatness and shortening focusing time and method of assembling the same
Abstract: An image capturing module includes an image sensing unit, a housing frame, an actuator structure and a reflecting material. The image sensing unit includes an image sensing chip having a first horizontal top surface. The reflecting material is temporarily placed on the movable lens assembly of the actuator structure. The reflecting material has a second horizontal top surface. The distance from the laser light source to the first horizontal top surface is defined as a first horizontal distance, the distance from the laser light source to the second horizontal top surface is defined as a second horizontal distance, and a predetermined fixed focusing distance from the second horizontal top surface to the first horizontal top surface is obtained by subtracting the second horizontal distance from the first horizontal distance, for shortening the focusing time of the movable lens assembly relative to the image sensing chip.
Assignees: LITE-ON ELECTRONICS (GUANGZHOU) LIMITED, LITE-ON TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
Inventors: Ching Lung Jao, Chiang Yuan Chuang, Yu Te Chou
Light blocking plate and lens assembly including the same
Abstract: A light blocking plate is adapted for being installed on a lens wherein the lens has an optical portion and a positioning portion surrounding the optical portion. The light blocking plate includes an annular body which is formed with a through hole at a central portion thereof. The annular body has a first face and a second face. The annular body has an inner rim and an outer rim. The through hole is defined by the inner rim. One of the first face and the second face is adapted for being disposed on the positioning portion of the lens. The inner rim is formed with a plurality of notches so that the inner rim has a contour which is not smooth circular. Thus, halo disturbance can be reduced.
Assignee: Newmax Technology Co., Ltd.
Inventor: Yung-Fu Liang
Lens having light transmissive portion and optic shield portion
Abstract: A lighting assembly includes a light source and a lens. The lens includes a light transmissive portion and an optic shield portion for blocking or redirecting at least a portion of light generated by the light source. The light source can include one or more light emitting diodes (LEDs). The optic shield can be painted on or otherwise applied to a portion of the lens. Alternatively, it can be integrally formed with the lens. The optic shield can be an opaque material for blocking light generated by the light source or can be a reflective material for reflecting light generated by the light source through the light transmissive portion of the lens. Methods for making an optic shield are also described.
Assignee: ABL IP Holding LLC
Inventor: Mark Anthony Hand
Image pickup device
Abstract: An imaging device includes: a movable lens unit including at least one lens for converging light from a subject and a lens holder supporting the at least one lens; a body base supporting the movable lens unit so as to be capable of moving along a first direction and a second direction which are orthogonal to each other on a plane perpendicular to an optical axis of the at least one lens and along a third direction which is parallel to the optical axis of the at least one lens; an imager being supported by the body base for converting light transmitted through the movable lens unit to an electrical signal; a driving mechanism being provided on the movable unit and/or body base for driving the movable lens unit along the first, second, and third directions; and a plurality of strain detectors provided between the movable unit and the body base.
Inventors: Kozo Ezawa, Takeshi Shimamoto, Teruyuki Takizawa
Springless athermal lens design with flexured spacer
Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are directed to a springless athermal lens assembly. In one embodiment, a spacer of a springless athermal lens assembly may compensate for defocus of the camera system due to thermal expansion of the lens assembly through micro wedge mechanisms coupling the spacer to an inner and outer barrel. The inner barrel comprises a lens cell assembly and a body having a micro wedge slot. The outer barrel comprises a body having a micro wedge slot. The spacer comprises an inner barrel micro wedge and an outer barrel micro wedge. The spacer is configured to be physically coupled to the inner barrel through engagement of the inner barrel micro wedge and the inner barrel micro wedge slot. Further, the spacer is configured to be physically coupled to the outer barrel through the engagement of the outer barrel micro wedge and the outer barrel micro wedge slot.
Assignee: DRS Network & Imaging Systems, LLC
Inventors: Eric J. Gustafson, Jeff R. Emmett, Rachel L. Cooper, Samuel E. Ivey, Rohan G. Rodney, Brian R. Pekarek, Patrick J. Cronkite, Mark E. Durham
Optical element unit and method of supporting an optical element
Abstract: There is provided an optical element unit comprising an optical element, a connector element, and an optical element holder. The optical element has a plane of main extension as well as an outer circumference and defines a radial direction. The connector element connects the optical element and the optical element holder, the connector element having a first connector part connected to the optical element at the outer circumference and a second connector part connected to the optical element holder. The first connector part and the second connector part are connected via at least one coupling part, the coupling part being compliant in the radial direction and substantially preventing rotation between the first connector part and the second connector part in a plane substantially parallel to the plane of main extension.
Inventors: Dirk Schaffer, Willi Heintel, Hagen Federau, Joachim Hartjes, Harald Kirchner
Lens unit and manufacturing method therefor
Abstract: A lens unit may include at least four lens groups and a tube-shaped holder holding the lens groups. The tube-shaped holder is provided with a second lens group holding part provided with a protruded part surrounding an outer peripheral end part of the second lens group through a gap space and the protruded part is provided with a caulked part which is deformed so as to cover the outer peripheral end part from the object side. The protruded part may be provided with a thick portion and a thin portion extended to the front side from the thick portion and the thin portion is caulked by being plastically deformed to be the caulked part. After the second lens group is mounted on an inner side to the protruded part, the position of the second lens group is adjusted and then a caulked part is formed.
Assignee: NIDEC SANKYO CORPORATION
Inventors: Tadashi Komiyama, Toshio Shirotori
Lens cap for optical module, optical module, and method for manufacturing lens cap for optical module
Abstract: A lens cap for an optical module includes: a barrel of a metal material; and a press lens of glass and held in the barrel. The coefficient of linear expansion of the glass is 6 to 8 ppm/K, and the coefficient of linear expansion of the metal material is at least 10 ppm/K at 150° C. to 800° C. and no more than 8 ppm/K at up to 100° C. or below.
Inventors: Akihiro Matsusue, Koichi Nakamura
Pattern projector
Abstract: A pattern projector, comprising a light source, configured to emit a beam of light. A transparent substrate, which has a pair of mutually-opposed planar surfaces is configured to receive and propagate the beam within the substrate by total internal reflection between the planar surfaces. The transparent substrate comprises a diffractive structure that is formed on one of the planar surfaces and is configured to direct at least a part of the beam to propagate out of the substrate in a direction that is angled away from the surface and to create a pattern comprising multiple interleaved light and dark areas.
Inventor: Benny Pesach
Passive position compensation of a spindle, stage, or component exposed to a heat load
Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus for providing passive correction for thermal effects on a mounted mechanical component. Further disclosed is a wafer inspection system employing the passive thermal effect correction apparatus.
Assignee: KLA-Tencor Corporation
Inventors: Paul Doyle, Alexander Belyaev
OPTICAL MODULE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
Abstract: An optical module and a manufacturing method thereof are provided which can improve positioning accuracy between parts. A barrel and a lens holder are prepared, the lens holder is fitted into a cylindrical portion from a collar portion side of the barrel, and the barrel and the lens holder are assembled. In this case, the barrel and the lens holder are assembled with a brazing material inserted therebetween. The assembled barrel and lens holder are heated, and the brazing material is melted to thereby perform brazing. Lens glass is sandwiched between metal dies and a lens is press-molded using a pressing apparatus. In this case, positioning of press molding is performed using the barrel for which a small linear expansion coefficient is set as a reference.
Applicant: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Inventors: Akihiro Matsusue, Koichi Nakamura, Hidekazu Kodera
LENS ASSEMBLIES AND OPTICAL CONNECTORS INCORPORATING THE SAME
Abstract: Lens assemblies including a substrate and a plurality of mechanically isolated lenses coupled to the substrate are disclosed. The substrate may have a low coefficient of thermal expansion. Optical connectors including the lens assemblies described herein, as well as methods of fabricating a lens assembly, are also disclosed. In one embodiment, a lens assembly includes a substrate having a first surface, and a lens layer including a plurality of lenses. A coefficient of thermal expansion of the substrate is different from a coefficient of thermal expansion of the plurality of lenses. The lens layer is coupled to the first surface of the substrate, and each lens of the plurality of lenses is mechanically isolated from adjacent lenses of the plurality of lenses by gap regions within the lens layer.
Applicant: Corning Cable Systems LLC
Inventors: Micah Colen Isenhour, Dennis Michael Knecht, James Phillip Luther
OPTICAL SUBASSEMBLY WITH A MOUNT WITH CONNECTION UNITS OF DIRECTED FLEXIBILITY
Abstract: A thermally compensated optical subassembly having a rotationally symmetrical optical element and a monolithic mount with a rotationally symmetrical mounting ring, having an axis of symmetry, and at least three connection units. The optical element communicates with the mounting ring via the connection units, so as to be secured against tilting and fixed with respect to torsion. The connection units, in each instance, have three couplers which have a determined length ratio with respect to one another and are connected to one another and to the mounting ring and optical element such that defined conditions are met.
Inventors: Torsten ERBE, Lutz REICHMANN
MIRROR ASSEMBLY WITH HEAT TRANSFER MECHANISM
Abstract: A mirror assembly (32) for directing a beam (28) includes a base (450), and an optical element (454) that includes (i) a mirror (460), (ii) a stage (462) that retains the mirror (460), (iii) a mover assembly (464) that moves the stage (462) and the mirror (460) relative to the base (450), and (v) a thermally conductive medium (466) that is positioned between the stage (462) and the base (450) to transfer heat between the stage (462) and the base (450). The thermally conductive medium (466) has a thermal conductivity that is greater than the thermal conductivity of air. The thermally conductive medium (466) can include an ionic fluid or a liquid metal.
Applicant: NIKON CORPORATION
Inventors: Christopher Margeson, Travis Bow
Mount for cryogenic fast switching mechanism
Abstract: A mount for a mountable element includes a frame, and a plurality of flexures supported by the frame. The plurality of flexures are configured to be outwardly extended against a restorative bias, so that the element can be inserted therebetween. The mount further includes a plurality of intermediate bonds that may be inserted between the plurality of flexures and the element while the plurality of flexures are outwardly extended. Among other things, a system and method mounting the element are also disclosed.
Assignee: Raytheon Company
Inventors: Anjali Rangaswamy, Geoffrey A. Long, Kelly L. Jung, Gregory L. Klotz
Active optical device using phase change material
Abstract: An active optical device is provided. The active optical device includes an optically variable layer having a refractive index which changes according to temperature; and a temperature control unit that controls a temperature of one or more regions of the optically variable layer.
Inventors: Sun-il Kim, Jun-hee Choi, Jong-min Kim
Optical transmission module and its temperature adjustment method
Abstract: An optical transmission module includes a light source element for emitting a predetermined light signal transmitted through an optical fiber, the light source element having lower characteristics in a low-temperature state than those in a high-temperature state, a driver circuit for driving the light source element, and a heat transfer member connected to each of the light source element and the driver circuit to transfer heat between the light source element and the driver circuit. The optical transmission module with such configuration can stably operate in a wide temperature range while achieving power saving and cost reduction.
Assignee: SAE Magnetics (H.K.) Ltd.
Inventor: Takemasa Tamanuki
Lens Barrel
Abstract: The present invention provides a lens barrel applicable to digital cameras, image pickup devices and cell phones. The lens barrel is small, low-cost and high-performance, and can suppress, by means of a simple mechanism provided in the lens barrel, a variation in the focal position of the lens barrel caused by the change in temperature. The lens barrel comprises a lens group consisting of a plurality of lenses and a lens chamber for holding the lens group. An elastic member is provided between a set of adjacent lenses of the lens group, for urging the set of adjacent lenses in an optical axis direction of the lenses.
Applicant: JCD (Guang Zhou) Optical Corporation Limited
Inventors: Hiroshi Wakabayashi, Takehiro Kano, Bo Chen
Method and apparatus for optically-enhanced cooling
Abstract: The illustrative embodiment of the present invention is an apparatus and method that is capable of non-contact cooling of a hot body by optically-enhanced radiation. An apparatus in accordance with the illustrative embodiment includes a cold body and an optical system. The optical system couples the cold body to a hot body for the transmission of infrared radiation. Once optically coupled, heat will flow, at an enhanced rate, from the hot body to the cold body, as dictated by thermodynamics, thereby cooling the hot body. In some embodiment, the temperature of the cold body is held substantially constant.
Assignee: TechElan, LLC
Inventor: Ilya Feygin
Lens-mounting structure, and optical-scanning apparatus and image-forming apparatus equipped with the same
Abstract: A lens-mounting structure according to the present invention is a lens mounting structure that glues a lens and a mounting surface of a support portion that supports the lens using an adhesive agent applied there between, to mount the lens to the support portion, characterized by setting a gluing surface area of the mounting surface of the support portion and the adhesive agent to be smaller than a gluing surface area of the lens and the adhesive agent.
Assignee: Kyocera Document Solutions Inc.
Inventors: Issei Nakano, Chika Sawamoto
Lithographic apparatus and thermal optical manipulator control method
Abstract: A control method is provided for controlling a heating of a thermal optical element, the thermal optical element having a matrix of heater elements. The method includes stabilizing a nominal temperature of the thermal optical element with a feedback loop to control the heating of heater elements; providing a desired temperature profile of the thermal optical element by a set point signal; determining a feedforward control of the heater elements from the set point signal; and forwardly feeding an output of the feedforward control into the feedback loop.
Assignee: ASML Netherlands B.V.
Inventors: Bastiaan Stephanus Hendricus Jansen, Ulrich Schönhoff, Markus Hauf


text:
(+91) 0129 4098000
[email protected]
#50 LGF, Charmwood Plaza, Charmwood Village, Faridabad 121009, India.
Far Horizon Tours India
With some of the most varied scenery in the world, wonderful wildlife and a rich, cultural heritage, India is an incredibly rewarding destination.
Nepal is the most exciting of the Himalayan nations, with the highest mountains and most vibrant culture, and has rightly been a favourite destination for travellers
Timeless traditions, unique architecture and stunning Himalayan scenery combine to make Bhutan the most fascinating of all the Himalayan kingdoms.
The Pearl of the Orient' and 'Resplendent Isle', also given the name of Serendib by early Arab traders, which came to mean "a happy, unexpected surprise".
Destination Experts
Kerala, a tropical symphony, is a state on the southwestern, Malabar Coast of India. Languid backwaters, leafy coastlines, sprawling tea gardens, and coconut vendors at every corner to vanquish your thirst, Kerala, famously known as 'God's Own Country', is a tiny sliver of paradise that is one of the best tropical tourist destinations.
Kerala has an extensive network of water-ways known as Kerala Backwaters, at an entire stretch of around 600kms. The destination called by National Geographic as the Green Venice of the East due to the green coconut trees making the backwaters into a shade of emerald, with splashes of red setting sun offers a very serene tropical destination.
Whether you want to bask in the sun and sand of the palm tree-lined Kovalam beaches, or you want to take a hike to Munnar hill station, or even if you just want to walk down the bustling streets of Kochi, Kerala has everything to offer to the travellers. Apart from lush green and lovely hills of Wayanad and Idukki, and backwater destinations including Alleppey and Kumarakom along with the lush spice plantations of Thekkady, are among a few of the highlights of Kerala.
The land of simple and literate citizens, Kerala amuses you with its spectacular dance forms, music and handicraft. The backwaters, wildlife sanctuaries, mountain ranges and beaches give you ecstatic pleasure, and the serenity refreshes your mind and body.
Ayurveda believed to be the oldest healthcare system in the world, is the pride of God's own country. A source of healing and rejuvenation for the body, mind and soul, it touches lives like nothing else ever can.
Kerala's delicately spiced, taste-bud-tingling cuisine is as distinctive as its cultural life. Influenced by its long coastline and flavoured by the all pervasive coconut, it is enriched by exotic fruits, vegetables and seafood, and garnished to perfection with its distinct aroma of spices.
Kerala has a large number of temples holding various festivals among which the most popular and celebrated festival is Onam. With a legacy of over six centuries, the Chundan Vallom or Snake Boat of God's own country is a majestic sight to behold! A race of such grand vessels is one of those rare events that truly inspire awe in travellers.
Explore the Destinations
Savor the excitement and adventure!
The Enchanting Backwaters The Enchanting Backwaters Kerala
The village of Kumarakom is a cluster of little islands on the Vembanad Lake, and is part of the Kuttanad region in Kerala.
Queen of the Arabian Sea Queen of the Arabian Sea Kerala
Kochi (formerly Cochin) is a cosmopolitan city in the state of Kerala with a bustling commercial port. Kochi is the financial capital of Kerala and, with a population of more than 2 million, the biggest urban agglomeration in the state.
Land of Spices and Periyar Tiger Reserve Land of Spices and Periyar Tiger Reserve Kerala
Thekkady is home to lush landscape of spice plantations and tea gardens.
A colonial city of trade and tourism A colonial city of trade and tourism Kerala
Kozhikode, formerly romanized as Calicut, is a city in Kerala, India and the headquarters of the Kozhikode district. The Kozhikode metropolitan area is the second largest urban agglomeration in Kerala.
Venice of the East Venice of the East Kerala
Alappuzha is the hub of Kerala's backwaters, home to a vast network of waterways, over a thousand houseboats and an important coir industry.
The Paradise of South India The Paradise of South India Kerala
Kovalam is a small coastal town in the southern Indian state of Kerala, south of Thiruvananthapuram.
Sree Padmanabha Swamy Temple, Trivandrum by Eapen.sushant / CC BY
The Evergreen City of India The Evergreen City of India Kerala
Located near the southern tip of mainland India, Thiruvananthapuram, (formerly and often still known as Trivandrum) is the capital city of Kerala in Southern India.
Mararikulam
A Serene Beach Get-away A Serene Beach Get-away Kerala
Not moving along with times, life in Mararikulum stands back in time almost 100 years ago. Mararikulam is just 60 kms from Kochi city and 12 kms from the city of Alleppey.
Next page keyboard_arrow_right
Last page last_page
Experiences !!
Be not just a Spectator but a Participant
Backwater Cruising
Residing in a houseboat (Backwater cruise) and sailing through the quaint and charming backwaters is one of the best things to do in Kumarakom. The jaw-dropping backdrop, lush green plantations along the banks, and gorgeous Vembanad Lake (formed by convergence of 10 Malabar Rivers) pulls plenty of tourists to rent a houseboat and voyage in it.
Perfect for wildlife-viewing, bamboo rafting through the forests of Periyar Tiger Reserve is a thrilling experience. A trek starting at 8 am till the boat landing point, followed by a 3-hour rafting trip is bound to leave you on a high!
Cruising the Kerala Backwaters on a Houseboat
Alleppey is gifted with a unique crisscrossing network of canals that runs throughout the town which allows you to access and explore the entire area while you're relaxing on your houseboat.
Delight the taste buds
If you are a foodie at heart, Kumarakom will not disappoint you. Tempting Kerala cuisine will certainly entice the soul and would spoil your taste buds for good.
Alleppey is not just the place popular for beaches, temples, shops, churches or other tourist spots. Rather it is one of the tourist destinations that can offer some delicious food items. Many tourists have liked and appreciated the quality of food served in the fine dining as well as the street food of Alleppey.
Go bird watching at Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is a small piece of heaven for nature lovers and bird watchers. Located on the banks of Vembanad Lake, this preservation ground is a habitat to plenty of common as well as endangered species of residential and migratory birds. These include Siberian Cranes, Parrots, Herons, Owls, Egrets, Darters, and Waterfowls.
Invigorate with aromas of Ayurveda Spa
The peaceful glory of Kumarakom is enjoyed best by soothening of senses and relaxation of mind, body, and soul. With a plethora of Ayurvedic massages, Kumarakom is conceivably the idyllic rejuvenation destination.
Jew Town
Jew Town, a narrow street between Mattancherry Palace and the Synagogue, is a favourite haunt of antique hunters. Some of the most pristine and historically relevant artefacts of our times have been unearthed by our visitors here. While a huge bronze vessel catches your eye first, each of the shops here contains beautiful items with quirky and interesting stories.
Kalaripayattu (Martial Arts)
This is an ancient traditional fighting system that originated in Kerala. The word "kalari" means battlefield and "payattu" refers to "become trained" or "to practice". Thus traditionally people practising this art form were those who were trained for the battlefield. It is considered by some to be the oldest martial art still in existence.
One of the major highlights of Kochi has to be the most iconic of all the dance forms in Kerala, a Kathakali performance. When going for Kathakali dance performance, visit 2 hours before the performance and see how they apply the elaborate makeup.
Kingdom of Gods trail
By Storytrails By Storytrails Trivandrum
Trivandrum. The Endless City; Home to the royalty of Travancore; The Fabled City of Gold
Powerful queens and pious saints, haunted forts and blessed ponds, ghosts and ghastly nobles, great victory and despicable betrayal – it's all a part of the glorious history of Trivandrum.
16276365836 by Elroy Serrao /
Kochi by cycle
An early morning cycle ride in Fort Kochi where you get to see the city wake up. Join the locals for a hot brimming cup of tea as they start the day. Catch all the action with the hustle bustle in the fish market. Get a peek to the varied and diverse communities from faraway lands who have made Fort Kochi their home.
Kovalam Beach Get-away
17 km from Thiruvananthapuram City, is a world famous beach, noted being one of the finest. There are 2 large beaches and highly safe for swimming. A visit to Kovalam is must for Trivandrum.
Nature walking and leisurely strolls along the lakeside while enjoying the mesmerizing backwater landscape is a perfect treat for the mind and soul; and one of the best things to do in Kumarakom. The lush green plantations, blue lake water, picture-perfect rural landscape and chirping of birds intoxicates the mind completely.
Guided day tours are the best way to explore Thekkady's abundant nature. You can even enjoy a picnic in the picturesque land of Pandikuzhi or by the waterfalls at Chellarkovil.
Thekkady, Bleeding heart, Abrahams Spice Garden by Michael Clarke Stuff / CC BY
Plantation Visits
Home to tea, coffee and pepper plantations, Vandiperiyar is one of the most popular places to visit. If you have time, head to Abraham's Spice Garden (15 kilometres from Thekkady) and learn about spice cultivation and Ayurveda.
Rejuvenate with an Ayurvedic Spa and massage
Ayurveda is not just a time-honoured medical science in Kerala. It's a tradition, it's a lifestyle and it's a pivotal component that adds to the character of Kerala. The ancient philosophies of Ayurveda have travelled through thousands of years, introducing people to its remedial effect along the way.
Take an Evening Cruise in Backwaters
Sunset is a time when the sky is painted in vibrant colors, lending an ethereal touch to nature. Backwaters in Kochi have been specially constructed for the leisure of the people. This promenade is the haunt of many people, who sit on the various benches provided and enjoy a beautiful sunset.
The Spice Trails
A walk across Fort Kochi where you will discover the real beauty of this place and get to know why for millennia this place has attracted travelers from around the world. Get to know about the explorers and their fascinating journeys that they undertook to reach this coastline. Understand how trade has influenced not just the culture of this place but also the local cuisine.
Thekkady is known to be a trekker's paradise. Gear up for a day of adventure in the hills or trekking trails near Thekkady such as Kurisamala to Kumily and Kumily to Pandikuzhi.
Visit Fish Market to see the fresh catch
In case you want to go local and do something totally offbeat, which most tourists don't do then go to Fish market near Chinese Fishing nets.
The fisherman catches the fishes all day in the Arabian sea near Kochi. They return to shore with a fresh catch around evening.
Walking/ cycling tour of Mattancherry
Mattancherry, the western part of Kochi, was once a bustling centre of trade. Invasions from across the sea were frequent and the invaders left unforgettable marks on the landscape, culture, art and social history of the place. Mattancherry has welcomed every migrant community that came to her shore with warmth and provided them with abundant opportunities to thrive.
Kathakali performance closeup by Appaiah / CC BY
Watch a Kathakali performance
Kerala is a land of colorful culture and vibrant traditions. Kathakali – the traditional dance form – is an integral part of the Kerala culture and is practiced across the state. The bold dance form, its dynamic mudras, diverse facial expressions, and the charismatic accompanying rhythm make the ambiance magical and mythical.
Witness the Nehru Trophy Snake Boat Race
Nehru Trophy Snake Boat Race is a famous sport, which is attended by thousands of people, both tourists, and locals every year. The people of Kerala eagerly await this competition and preparations begin well in advance for the same. During this time, the otherwise calm and serene lake transforms into a battleground with boatmen from different villages competing for the prestigious trophy.
Let us explore!
Alappuzha beach
The Alappuzha beach, also known as the Alleppey Beach is famous for local getaways due to its blissful surroundings. It is known for its intrinsic beauty and a 150 years old pier which stretches into the sea. Alappuzha Beach is the venue for a number of fun-filled and thrilling...
Alleppey Lighthouse
A few blocks back from the beach, the candy-striped 1862 lighthouse contains a small museum with an original oil lamp, but is best visited for the 360-degree views of a surprisingly green Alleppey from the top of its spiralling staircase.
Chinese Fishing Nets
The huge cantilevered fishing net, the Chinese fishing nets, are a legacy of their spellbinding past. The nets, set up on teak and bamboo poles, were brought by one of the first visitors to the Malabar Coast. An ideal place to watch fishermen use these nets is the Vasco da Gama...
This bright-white church opposite Mananchira Square was established by Swiss missionaries in 1842; its unique European-Keralan architecture features a three-tiered tower with a German-style pointed steeple.
Fort Cochin, where the Portuguese flag was first hoisted is also believed to be the oldest settlement in India. In each and every nook of this island steeped in history, there is something interesting awaiting you. It is a world of its own, retaining the air of a bygone era it is still proud of.
Kovalam Hawa Beach Evening by Akhilan / CC BY
Hawa Beach or Eve's Beach
Hawa Beach is one of the three beaches that together form the crescent of the Kovalam Beach. This beach is endearingly known as the Eve's Beach, presumably because of its beautiful surroundings. It is a heaven for those who are looking for peace and relaxation. The calmness...
Kerala Folklore Museum by Rabe! / CC BY
Kerala Folklore Theatre & Museum
Opened in the year 2009 as a non-profit organization, the museum is truly a treasure trove that showcases the rich heritage that Kerala exudes through its numerous art and dance forms. Artefacts that bear the scent of bygone era like masks, sculptures in wood, stone and...
Kozhikode Beach
Kozhikode Beach is the favourite spot for all those who enjoy watching the setting sun. It is also a prime location for seafood lovers as it provides a wide variety of delicacies such as the famous 'Kallummakaya' (mussels). Dolphin's point is a rewarding tourist spot where you might...
Kovalam Beach near Trivandrum by Nikhilb239 / CC BY
Lighthouse Beach
The southernmost beach, the Lighthouse Beach is the one most frequented by tourists, Lighthouse Beach got its name due to the old Vizhinjam Lighthouse located on a 35 meter high on top of the Kurumkal hillock. It has a powdery stretch of gold-and-black sand. It is...
Marari Beach
One of the great delights of the Malabar Coast, the Marari Beach is an idyllic destination for a serene beach vacation. Clear turquoise waters that meet the shimmering golden sands with the coconut palm trees in the background make it about as picturesque as anyone could...
Mattancherry Palace
The Mattancherry Palace (Dutch Palace) was originally built by the Portuguese. Later, in the 17th century, the Dutch modified it and presented it to the Raja of Kochi. The coronations of many Rajas of Kochi were held here. The palace has a fine collection of mythological mural...
Museum of History & Heritage
Occupying a handsome 120-year-old heritage building within the Kerala Tourism complex, this intelligently presented museum traces Kerala's history and culture through superb static and multimedia displays. Exhibits range from Iron Age implements to bronze, wood...
Suggested trips for Kerala
Handcrafted tours by experts.
Karnataka with 7 Nights Kerala Cruise
Visit the river island town of Srirangapatna
Traditional Martial Art performance
Cooking demonstration and home hosted meal
Village visits and interaction with the local people
Culture of South India and the Andaman Islands
Explore the city of Nizams "Hyderabad"
Visit the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Hampi and Mahabalipuram
Relax on the pristine beaches of Andaman Island
South India with Backwater River Cruise
Visit UNESCO World Heritage site in Mahabalipuram
Explore Pondicherry known as "The French Riviera of the East"
Grand temples of South India
Nature walk and Bamboo Rafting in Periyar
Kathakali Dance performance
Sri Lanka With Kerala Backwater Cruise
Cruising on the Kerala Backwaters
Visit Temples and Dance performance of Sri Lanka
Visit the UNESCO World Heritage Sites
Spice Garden visit
Elephant Orphanage in Pinnawala
Experience the bygone era of Bronze art work
Mythical Hampi & Serenity of Kerala Backwater Cruise
Explore the Serenity of Kerala backwaters while cruising on the Kerala River Cruise
Experience Kathakali Dance, Martial Arts and Bronze Art work of Multicultural city "Cochin"
Indian Panorama with Backwater Cruise (North to South)
Travel like a Maharaja on the leading luxury train of India "The Maharaja Express"
Rail & River
Splendors of South India
Explore the city of Nizams "Hyderabad"
Explore the 14th Century Vijayanagara Empire "Hampi"
Safaris in the Nagarhole National Park
Taste the perfect cup of Coffee at Coorg
Royal City Mysore
Treasure of India with Backwater Cruise (South to North)
Indian Panorama with Backwater Cruise (South to North)
Treasure of India with Backwater Cruise (North to South)
Kochi Jewish Synagogue C by Wouter Hagens /
Rain forest Trek At Munnar
Trek through tropical rain forest, spice plantation, semi alpine grasslands
Trek through the beautiful lakes and climb 4 peaks on the trail
Experience animal siting of elephants, deer's and civet cats on the trail
Visit the tree plantation of Munnar along with the visit to the Periyar National Park to see the Nilgiri Tahr
Indicates required field
We had a fantastic time! We only have great things and compliments to say to all the crew! Everything was fantastic! We freely enjoyed the African safari! We found the cruise and the talks very informative and it gave us a better understanding of Assam. Thank you!
Ms Ginette Sylvie and Mr. John Charles Fox Canada
Since each and every destination, lecture, optional program was unique so its very difficult to highlight. The group leader along with the instructors did a fabulous job and his experience , knowledge and personal touch all corralled to a wonderful India tour.
Jawaharlal Bhatt United States of America
We recommend Far Horizon as much as possible to anyone who is interested in India. We really appreciate the work and support of Pankaj and his team.
Robert William Symons Australia
The magic of India and The Mahabaahu
The light is fading, as we are gliding downstream, somewhere near Dhansiri, at the confluence of the Dhansiri River and the Brahmaputra. I'm enjoying this second Brahmaputra expedition even more and as anticipated Steve has fallen headlong under the spell of India.
Val and Steve United Kingdom
South India surprised us in every way. We enjoyed learning about the culture, religions and daily way of life. This set the stage for us. Some experiences were extraordinary. I appreciated the flexibility and real time attention provided by Far Horizon on whole
Juli Kauffman United States of America
Thank you yet again for your tremendous service. Far Horizon really is the best travel company: friendly, efficient, knowledgeable, reliable and so upfront in sorting out any queries or problems. Thank you to all of you who have dealt with our several trips!
Ian Cluskey United Kingdom
What a beautiful voyage!! Raghu took us to his home. Joshi taught us about birds. The whole team taught us about Indian hospitality. We found God himself on the backwaters. With love and abundant memories.
Russell Brand United Kingdom
A day to remember!
Late Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee (Former Prime Minister of India) India
Solve 11 + 2 =
Far Horizon
#50 LGF, Charmwood Plaza, Eros Garden, Faridabad (NCR Delhi), Haryana 121009, India.
Copyright 2019 - Far Horizon Tours Pvt. Ltd.


text:
An Incredible Indigenous Cultural Experience
Meet the Josh – Founder and Owner of Koomal Dreaming
A great way to learn about Australia's Indigenous culture is on a Koomal Dreaming Indigenous cultural experience in the south west of Western Australia. For over 50,000 years, the Wadandi and Bibbulman people of Australia's south-west have walked this ancient land. Koomal Dreaming gives people the opportunity to follow in their footsteps and experience Wadandi and Bibbulman country (the Busselton, Dunsborough and Margaret River areas) through their eyes.
On our Adelaide to Perth tour, Wadandi custodian Josh "Koomal" Whiteland will introduce you to the world's oldest living culture with his authentic and personal interpretation. We are proud to have known and worked with Josh for a long time. He is a very special person who started his business because of the values that he had about his family, his history and the region. He lives and breathes exactly what he says. When you meet him you can feel his passion and his culture, as he takes you on a journey to a very special place.
Sometimes Indigenous cultural experiences can be a forced and put on for the consumer but with Josh at Koomal Dreaming it is authentic, as that is his way of life. He and his family still live off the land in the region. From his home base in Dunsborough, Josh provides guests with the opportunity to taste native foods, discover bush medicine, and experience traditional fire lighting. Josh also recounts stories of the Dreaming spirits that relate to his traditional area.
What to expect on a Koomal Dreaming Tour
When we arrive, we'll be welcomed by Josh who will give you tour of his property. He'll show you the different kinds of plants and trees that were valuable for Aboriginals for making weapons and music instruments. Learn how to identify traditional plants, foods and medicines and how they are uniquely linked to the six Noongar seasons.
See and touch the tools and cultural artefacts used by the Wadandi in their everyday lives and watch Josh create fire in less than one minute by rubbing sticks together. At this special Meeting Place ceremony Josh explains how didgeridoos are made and demonstrates the sounds of this unique instrument. He also gets passengers involved in playing other Indigenous instruments.
But the highlight of the Koomal Dreaming tour is always the magical Ngilgi Cave. Josh takes you underground into the cave which forms a natural amphitheatre, filled with amazing stalagmites and stalactites. The didgeridoo performance he gives here inside the Earth, amplified by the superb acoustics of the space, will leave you utterly mesmerised and will be an experience you will never forget!
Watch this video to get a little taste of what passengers experience!
The Koomal Dreaming experience is included on our Adelaide to Perth Tour and Secrets of Esperance Tour.
Whilst in WA – discover our Margaret River Tours from Perth.


I have this recipe for quite a while and using it all the time. It's so simple to make. I even don't remember where I found it but at the time it was my low-carb life saver. It was one of my first recipes with almond flour and after months without bread it tasted delicious.
I tried a few different variations: with cheese, with bacon, with cheese and bacon, with herbs. All of them worked out well.
Here is basic recipe. Fell free experiment and let me know.
Divide mixture equally into muffin pan. I used small pan and got 9 buns. If you use bigger pan you probably will get about 6.


text:
Home / News / Business News / Artificial intelligence has a role in cybersecurity, but isn't the magic bullet
Artificial intelligence has a role in cybersecurity, but isn't the magic bullet
By: Stephen Berberich	November 14, 2018	Comments Off on Artificial intelligence has a role in cybersecurity, but isn't the magic bullet
In a recent study on combating cybersecurity attacks, two-thirds of 3,866 information technology (IT) professionals surveyed across the Americas, Europe and Asia said artificial intelligence (AI) tools could reduce false alerts and increase team effectiveness. Yet, only 25 percent of the respondents reported currently using some form of an AI-based security system.
"Despite massive investments in cybersecurity programs, our research found most businesses are still unable to stop advanced, targeted attacks," wrote Larry Ponemon, chairman of the research group Ponemon Institute, LLC. He added that 45 percent of those surveyed "believed that they are not realizing the full value of their defense arsenal."
Mansur Hasib
AI has become a critically important component of cybersecurity, according to Mansur Hasib, CISSP, PMP, CPHIMS, who is the cybersecurity technology program chair of the University of Maryland University College graduate school, because the amount of data is magnifying almost at levels that are not possible to humanly decipher.
"In a typical IT environment, you might get billions of inquiries, records, events happening in a span of hours. The number of events and alerts can magnify so much that artificial intelligence is needed to help look at logs from a variety of sources," said Hasib.
Companies are not investing enough in the systems that are already out there, said Hasib. "That is part of the problem. With the amount of data that exists now, any company not using some form of AI to help them look at events, needs to."
Many companies now offer artificial intelligence solutions for IT operations.
AI solutions operate similar to a human immune system to scan and alert users of possible
infections, said Harry Holt, vice president of the Baltimore-based Bithgroup Technologies, Inc.
His company uses an AI solution from Darktrace Limited called Enterprise Immune System, which "learns" a network, Holt said, and then monitors everything that is in the network. It learns the characteristics of the known users in a cyber network, he said. "So, anytime there is something as an anomaly, [the tool] identifies it, records it and sends you an alert. We then take a look at it to see if it shows something wrong,"
Operating like a human immune system, the tool will temporarily shut down part of the network to not allow threats to spread or get any further into a system until it can be assessed.
"Meanwhile, the tool is continually learning the network and what belongs or not in it," said Holt. Like the human immune system detecting an antigen like a virus he said and "lets you know so that you can get treatment for it."
Most of the IT security teams surveyed by the Ponemon study pointed to an inability to
recognize attacks entering through IoT devices (internet of things in a workplace) as a "key gap" in their security strategy.
Holt explained, "people are so much more connected with networks these days with individual mobile devices and phones for potential breaches. Everyone in a workplace can have several things that are potentially connecting to your network. You have to use some kind of other machinery of intelligence to keep up with all of the threats."
More than three-fourths of respondents to the Ponemon study thought their IoT devices were not secure and 60 percent said that even simple IoT devices pose a threat.
Previously, security systems could find malware events by monitoring for malicious files and then blocking them individually. Today, there are many threats called zero-day malware, which are unknown to the security community. Hasib said, "The whole concept of zero-day is that these are malware, or viruses, or bad, which the world still doesn't know about. Again, AI software on a computer looks for known patterns of unknown patterns, similar to a vaccination."
He is not happy with the defeatist attitude when some company executives say, "it is not a matter of if you will get hacked but when you will get hacked."
"It is absolutely foolish. It makes me cringe when I hear people say that. The moment they think they will lose, they will lose. Attitude makes a huge difference," Hasib said.
He also recommends that companies should never count on AI replacing humans. "That is a crazy idea. They are only as smart as the humans that built them."
5:00 am Wed, November 14, 2018 Idaho Business Review
Stephen Berberich
Previous: Bruce Olenick joins board of the Idaho Walk Bike Alliance
Next: Job growth opportunities appear strong in cybersecurity fields
About Stephen Berberich