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Q: Prevent flask app's development server from unwanted reloads I was running a flask app at http://127.0.0.1:7000/ with the command py main.py. In my file, the last line is app.run(debug=True, port=7000). I have declared the app = Flask(__name__). I need the server to restart each time. But the server reloads for unwanted files, and does not allow me to view the page even! The log is:
F:\Github SPRINGREEN\web-app>py main.py
 * Serving Flask app "main" (lazy loading)
 * Environment: production
   WARNING: This is a development server. Do not use it in a production deployment.
   Use a production WSGI server instead.
 * Debug mode: on
 * Restarting with windowsapi reloader
 * Debugger is active!
 * Debugger PIN: 140-651-644
 * Running on http://127.0.0.1:7000/ (Press CTRL+C to quit)
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pip\\_vendor\\toml\\encoder.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pip\\_vendor\\toml\\ordered.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pip\\_vendor\\toml\\tz.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pip\\_vendor\\toml\\__init__.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pip\\_vendor\\urllib3\\connection.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pip\\_vendor\\urllib3\\connectionpool.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pip\\_vendor\\urllib3\\exceptions.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pip\\_vendor\\urllib3\\fields.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pip\\_vendor\\urllib3\\filepost.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pip\\_vendor\\urllib3\\poolmanager.py', reloading
 * Restarting with windowsapi reloader
 * Debugger is active!
 * Debugger PIN: 140-651-644
 * Running on http://127.0.0.1:7000/ (Press CTRL+C to quit)
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\hooks\\rthooks\\pyi_rth_win32comgenpy.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\hooks\\rthooks\\pyi_rth__tkinter.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\hooks\\rthooks\\__init__.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\lib\\modulegraph\\find_modules.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\lib\\modulegraph\\modulegraph.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\lib\\modulegraph\\util.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\lib\\modulegraph\\zipio.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\lib\\modulegraph\\_compat.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\lib\\modulegraph\\__init__.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\lib\\modulegraph\\__main__.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\utils\\cliutils\\archive_viewer.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\utils\\cliutils\\bindepend.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\utils\\cliutils\\grab_version.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\utils\\cliutils\\makespec.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\utils\\cliutils\\set_version.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\utils\\cliutils\\__init__.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyInstaller\\utils\\hooks\\django.py', reloading
 * Restarting with windowsapi reloader
 * Debugger is active!
 * Debugger PIN: 140-651-644
 * Running on http://127.0.0.1:7000/ (Press CTRL+C to quit)
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\advanced\\resolve_peer.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\advanced\\save_file.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\advanced\\send.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\advanced\\__init__.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\auth\\accept_terms_of_service.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\auth\\check_password.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\auth\\connect.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\auth\\disconnect.py', reloading
 * Restarting with windowsapi reloader
 * Debugger is active!
 * Debugger PIN: 140-651-644
 * Running on http://127.0.0.1:7000/ (Press CTRL+C to quit)
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\chats\\leave_chat.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\chats\\mark_chat_unread.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\chats\\pin_chat_message.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\chats\\promote_chat_member.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\chats\\restrict_chat_member.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\chats\\set_administrator_title.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\chats\\set_chat_description.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\chats\\set_chat_permissions.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\chats\\set_chat_photo.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\chats\\set_chat_title.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\chats\\set_slow_mode.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\chats\\unarchive_chats.py', reloading
 * Detected change in 'C:\\Users\\new\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python39-32\\Lib\\site-packages\\pyrogram\\methods\\chats\\unban_chat_member.py', reloading

but, I am working with the file at dir: F:\flask-app\app-1\main.py, with the folder F:\flask-app\app-1 folder open in my VS code. I just want the flask to reload when I make changes in the files present in the folder: F:\flask-app\app-1 and not any other files! Is there any way? Some specifications:

C:\User\new>python -V
Python 3.9.1

C:\User\new>python -m flask --version
Python 3.9.1
Flask 1.1.2
Werkzeug 1.0.1

C:\User\new>cmd
Microsoft Windows [Version 10.0.19042.985]
(c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

I am using Windows 32-bit.

A: This is somewhat odd behaviour but I think it might be because you are using the global python interpreter. I would recommend creating a virtual environment like
python -m venv env
and then
.\env\Scripts\activate
and then install all the packages there and try running flask again.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
'The Drop' International Trailer And Poster: Starring Tom Hardy And James Gandolfini
By Angie Han/June 20, 2014 10:30 am EST
Dennis Lehane has been behind some of the best mysteries and thrillers of the past several years, as the author of Mystic River, Gone Baby Gone, and Shutter Island. But this fall's The Drop marks his first time actually adapting his own work for the screen.
Based on Lehane's short story "Animal Rescue," the crime drama follows two cousins (Tom Hardy and James Gandolfini) who run a Brooklyn bar that functions as a drop point for local gangsters. When the place is robbed, the pair find themselves at the center of events which spin out of their control. Noomi Rapace and Matthias Schoenaerts also star. Watch The Drop international trailer after the jump.
Among other things, The Drop is notable for being Gandolfini's very last film. Luckily, it looks like he'll be going out on a high note. As directed by Michaël R. Roskam (Bullhead), The Drop looks dark, tense, and exciting, not to mention beautifully shot and expertly acted. If I have one quibble, it's that Hardy's accent seems a bit dodgy. Other than that, The Drop promises to be everything you'd want a crime drama to be.
The Drop drops on September 12.
THE DROP is a new crime drama from Michaël R. Roskam, the Academy Award-nominated director of BULLHEAD. Based on a screenplay from Dennis Lehane (MYSTIC RIVER, GONE BABY GONE), THE DROP follows lonely bartender Bob Saginowski (Tom Hardy) through a covert scheme of funneling cash to local gangsters – "money drops" – in the underworld of Brooklyn bars. Under the heavy hand of his employer and cousin Marv (James Gandolfini), Bob finds himself at the center of a robbery gone awry and entwined in an investigation that digs deep into the neighborhood's past where friends, families, and foes all work together to make a living – no matter the cost.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Hudson River Derby to be given trophy in 2020
NYCFC and their cross-state rivals will be competing for more than bragging rights next year
By Christian A Smith@ChristianSith Jul 12, 2019, 6:47pm EDT
Share All sharing options for: Hudson River Derby to be given trophy in 2020
Photo by Ira L. Black/Corbis via Getty Images
Ahead of this weekend's Hudson River Derby between New York City FC and the New York Red Bulls — the first of 2019 — it is the supporters that have made the news. And we're not talking about someone being a jackass or someone cosplaying as a character from Green Street. No, it's something pretty awesome.
Earlier today, the creation of the Hudson River Derby Foundation — a non-profit founded by members of supporter groups for both NYCFC and NYRB — was announced to the world.
Our official press release: pic.twitter.com/wkl18FzJr2
— Hudson River Derby (@HRDFOfficial) July 12, 2019
The foundation was founded by members of NYRB's Empire Supporters Club and Viking Army, as well as NYCFC's Third Rail and was created to ensure "that the soccer derby in the world's greatest city belongs to, and is run for the benefit of, its independent supporters." The foundation has also announced that they intend to introduce a trophy for the derby — similar to the Pacific Northwest's Cascadia Cup — that the two teams will compete for over the course of each season. Fundraising for the foundation has already begun.
I find extremely awesome and inspiring to see opposing factions of two rival teams come together to give fans of both teams something that truly belongs to them and further the culture around the beautiful game in our great state.
I would like to offer my personal gratitude to everyone involved in the making of this great initiative. And I can't wait to see you boys and girls do from here on in.


ICICS 2018 will be the most comprehensive conference focused on the various aspects of Intelligent Computing and Systems. This Conference provides a chance for academic and industry professionals to discuss recent progress in the area of Intelligent Computing and Systems. Furthermore, we expect that the conference and its publications will be a trigger for further related research and technology improvements in this important subject. The goal of this conference is to bring together the researchers from academia and industry as well as practitioners to share ideas, problems and solutions relating to the multifaceted aspects of Intelligent Computing and Systems.


We believe each child can do great things. At The Puzzle Place, we work with your child's unique strengths to tailor-make a program that brings out the best in him.
Your child is our child. Whether it's finding the unique way to your child's heart and mind, to cuddling a child in need of a break, we love and care for all of our special charges.
Your child's progress is constantly being monitored to ensure that optimal learning is occurring. With a BCBA on hand at all times, we work hard to ensure that your child succeeds.


I noticed that the upload of the generated javadoc etc. uses a big amount of the deployment time. So how we can speedup this part of the deployment?
We can deploy the generated site in a local directory and after the successful release we can upload the whole directory to the server, i.e. zip the content and unpack on the server, or use a smb-shared-directory … then the site-upload is much faster than with site:deploy and webdav.


Your Bourgeois is a music project fueled by alternative angst and friendship. The band brings in musical talent from the icy woodlands of Northern Vermont, the bear infested mountains of Southern California, and the endless flat fields of Southeast Nebraska and Minnesota. Led by Mining PhD Student and Academic Chair of Graduate Student Government Josef Bougeois, all members of Your Bourgeois share a devotion to rock and roll and bring something spicy to the table. They play original and fun covers and can't wait to put on a sizzling acoustic rock show like Mines has never seen before.
Bring your friends and help support Mines performing artists. Brown bag lunches welcome. Hot and cold beverages served.


text:
\section{Introduction}

A central open problem in extremal combinatorics is the Brown--Erd\H os--S\'os conjecture~\cite{BES}. We say that a subgraph $H'$ of a hypergraph $H$ is an $(r,s)$-configuration if $|E(H')|=s$ and $|V(H')|\le r$. The Brown--Erd\H os--S\'os conjecture states that, for any fixed positive integer $t\ge 3$, any 3-uniform hypergraph $H$ on $n$ vertices which does not contain a $(t+3,t)$-configuration has at most $o(n^2)$ edges. The number $t+3$ cannot be decreased, since random constructions can achieve $\Omega(n^2)$ edges while avoiding any $(t+2,t)$-configurations~\cite{BES}. The conjecture can be generalised to higher uniformity, but we shall focus on the 3-uniform case in this note.

Since its formulation in 1973 there has been a great deal of work on this problem. Ruzsa and Szemer\'edi~\cite{RS} resolved the first non-trivial case ($t=3$), but the conjecture remains open for all $t>3$. The strongest result to date is due to S\'ark\"ozy and Selkow~\cite{SS}, who showed that any 3-uniform hypergraph which does not contain a $(t+2+\lfloor \log_2 t\rfloor,t)$-configuration has at most $o(n^2)$ edges.

When tackling the Brown--Erd\H os--S\'os conjecture, we may additionally assume that the hypergraph $H$ is linear (as noted in~\cite{S}, for example). It is also clear that we may assume that $H$ is tripartite, since, given a 3-graph $H$, we may obtain a tripartite 3-graph $H'$ by taking three copies of the vertex set of $H$ and placing edges between these partitions corresponding to the edges of $H$.

Given a linear, tripartite, 3-uniform hypergraph $H$ on $n+n+n$ vertices we can associate a partially labelled $n\times n$ grid by labelling position $(a,b)$ with label $c$ if $(a,b,c)\in E(H)$. Thus the Brown--Erd\H os--S\'os conjecture can be formulated in terms of a quasigroup -- this is noted in~\cite{S} and~\cite{SW}, for example.

\begin{conjecture}[Brown--Erd\H os--S\'os]\label{BES}
	Fix $t\in\mathbb{Z}^+$ and $\epsilon>0$. Then there exists $N=N(t,\epsilon)$ such that for any quasigroup $G$ of order $n>N$ and any subset $A$ of the multiplication table of $G$ of density at least $\epsilon$, we can find a $(t+3,t)$-configuration in $A$; that is to say, a set of $t$ triples in $A$ spanning at most $t+3$ vertices (i.e. rows, columns or labels).
\end{conjecture}

In light of this formulation, it is natural to ask the same question when $G$ is in fact a group, as the additional structure might provide greater local density than can be found in random constructions.

\begin{conjecture}[Brown--Erd\H os--S\'os for groups]\label{BESG}
	Fix $t\in\mathbb{Z}^+$ and $\epsilon>0$. Then for any sufficiently large group $G$ and any subset $A$ of the multiplication table of $G$ of density at least $\epsilon$, we can find a $(t+3,t)$-configuration in $A$.
\end{conjecture}

Since the Brown--Erd\H os--S\'os conjecture is resolved for $t\le 3$, the first interesting case of Conjecture~\ref{BESG} is $t=4$. In 2015, Solymosi~\cite{S} resolved this case, showing that Conjecture~\ref{BESG} holds for $t=4$.

Recently, Solymosi and Wong~\cite{SW} showed that much more is true, proving that the Brown--Erd\H os--S\'os threshold of $t+3$ vertices can in fact be surpassed in the groups setting. In particular, they prove that dense subsets of sufficiently large group multiplication tables contain sets of $t$ triples in $A$ spanning asymptotically only $3t/4$ vertices. Since their result concentrates on the case of large $t$, they do not match Conjecture~\ref{BESG} for small $t$ but prove that it holds for infinitely many $t$.

Given that the Brown--Erd\H os--S\'os threshold can be surpassed in the groups setting, one may ask what the correct behaviour should be in this case. Since $A$ corresponds to a linear hypergraph, we cannot find sets of $t$ triples in $A$ spanning fewer that $\sqrt{t}$ vertices, but can we approach this lower bound?

\begin{question}\label{q1}
	Let $t$ be a fixed positive integer. What is the smallest number $F(t)$ such that we are guaranteed to find an $(F(t),t)$-configuration in a dense subset of a sufficiently large group multiplication table?
\end{question}

In this note we answer this question up to a constant factor, and resolve Conjecture~\ref{BESG}. By applying machinery from arithmetic combinatorics, including the multidimensional Szemer\'edi theorem and a multidimensional variant of the density Hales--Jewett theorem, we prove that any dense subset of a sufficiently large group multiplication table contains a large subgrid belonging to one of two families: either the subgrid matches part of the multiplication table of a cyclic group, or the subgrid matches the entire multiplication table of $\mathbb{F}_p^m$ for some small prime $p$ and large $m$. A precise statement appears in Theorem~\ref{thm} following some notation.

This reduces Question~\ref{q1} to a discrete optimisation problem, in which we must find configurations with $t$ edges spanning few vertices in each of the two cases resulting from our main theorem. We tackle this optimisation problem in Section~\ref{opt}, showing that $F(t)=\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{t})$ and resolving Conjecture~\ref{BESG} for all $t$.

\section{Notation and Statements}\label{stmt}

We write $\mathbb{Z}_n$ for the group of integers modulo $n$ under addition and we write $[k]$ for the set $\{0,1,\dots,k-1\}$. We begin with some definitions.

\begin{definition}
	By the \emph{multiplication table} of a group $G=(G,\circ)$ we mean the collection of triples $(a,b,a\circ b)$ for $a,b\in G$. The \emph{vertex set} will be given by three disjoint copies of $G$ called the \emph{row vertices}, \emph{column vertices} and \emph{label vertices}. We shall refer to the triples as the edges or \emph{faces} of the corresponding tripartite 3-uniform hypergraph. Typically, we will represent this as a labelled grid, with entry $(a,b)$ given label $a\circ b$. In the case that $G=(G,+)$ is an abelian group, we will usually call the multiplication table an \emph{addition table}.
\end{definition}

\begin{definition}
	By a \emph{subgrid} of a labelled grid, we mean the labelled grid contained in the intersection of some subset of the rows and columns.
\end{definition}

\begin{definition}
	We say that a labelled grid $A$ is \emph{isomorphic} to another labelled grid $B$ if we can biject the row sets, column sets and label sets of $A$ and $B$ in such a way that the resulting map is a graph isomorphism between the corresponding 3-graphs.
\end{definition}

Using this notation we reformulate Question~\ref{q1} in a precise way.

\begin{question}\label{q}
	Let $t$ be a fixed positive integer and $\epsilon>0$. Let $F(t)$ be minimal such that, given any subset $A$ of density at least $\epsilon$ of a sufficiently large (in terms of $t$ and $\epsilon$) group multiplication table, we may find an $(F(t),t)$-configuration in $A$. How does $F(t)$ grow with $t$? Is $F(t)\le t+3$ for all $t$?
\end{question}

In order to answer this question, we prove the following structural result.

\begin{theorem}\label{thm}
	Fix $k,m\in\mathbb{Z}^+$ and $\epsilon>0$. Then there exists $N=N(k,m,\epsilon)$ such that, for any group $G$ of order $n>N$ and any subset $A$ of the multiplication table of $G$ of density at least $\epsilon$, $A$ contains either a subgrid isomorphic to the addition table of $[k]$ as a subset of $\mathbb{Z}_K$ for some $K\ge k$, or a subgrid isomorphic to the addition table of $\mathbb{Z}_p^m$ for some $p<k$ prime.
\end{theorem}
\begin{remark}\label{rem}
	This result is `best possible' in terms of finding configurations with many edges spanned by few vertices, since if $A$ is simply taken to be the addition table of $[n/2]$ as a subset of $\mathbb{Z}_n$, say, then any subgrid of $A$ is isomorphic to part of a larger addition table and we cannot improve on the first case of the theorem. Similarly, if $A$ is simply the addition table of $\mathbb{Z}_p^t$ for small $p$ and large $t$ then we cannot improve on the second case.
\end{remark}

\section{Proof of Theorem~\ref{thm}}

We start by introducing the arithmetic machinery that we use later. We begin with a multidimensional version of Szemer\'edi's theorem~\cite{multiS}.

\begin{theorem}[Multidimensional Szemer\'edi Theorem]\label{mST}
	Let $k,t\in\mathbb{Z}^+ $ and let $\epsilon>0$. Then there exists $N=N(\epsilon, k, t)$ such that for any $n>N$ and any $A\subset \mathbb{Z}_n^t$	of density at least $\epsilon$, we can find $a_1,a_2,\dots,a_t,d\in \mathbb{Z}_n$ such that
	$$(a_1+i_1d,a_2+i_2d,\dots,a_t+i_td)\in A$$
	for each $i_j\in \{0,\dots,k-1\}$. In other words, $A$ contains the Cartesian product of $t$ arithmetic progressions of length $k$ with the same common difference.
\end{theorem}

We shall also need a multidimensional version of the density Hales--Jewett theorem~\cite{dHalesJewett}. We recall the definition of a combinatorial line.

\begin{definition}
	A \emph{combinatorial line} in $\mathbb{Z}_m^n$ is a set $U$ of the form $$U=\{(x_1,\dots,x_n) \,| \, x_i\text{ constant on } I, \, x_j=z_j\text{ for }j\not\in I\}$$
	for some indexing set $I\subset \{1,\dots,n\}$ and some $z\in \mathbb{Z}_m^n$. A \emph{combinatorial subspace of dimension $k$} is a set $U$ of the form $$U=\{(x_1,\dots,x_n) \,| \, x_i\text{ constant on each } I_s, \, x_j=z_j\text{ for }j\not\in \cup_s I_s\}$$
		for some collection of $k$ disjoint indexing sets $I_s\subset \{1,\dots,n\}$, and some $z\in \mathbb{Z}_m^n$.
\end{definition}

\begin{theorem}[Density Hales--Jewett]\label{DHJ}
	Fix $m\in\mathbb{Z}^+$ and let $\epsilon>0$. Then there exists $N=N(\epsilon, m)$ such that for any $n>N$ and any $A\subset \mathbb{Z}_m^n$	of density at least $\epsilon$, we can find a combinatorial line inside $A$.
\end{theorem}

The density Hales--Jewett theorem easily implies its own multidimensional variant -- for a proof, see~\cite{DKT} for example.

\begin{corollary}[Multidimensional density Hales--Jewett]\label{DHJ2}
	Let $m,k$ be fixed positive integers and let $\epsilon>0$. There exists $N=N(\epsilon, m,k)$ such that for any $n>N$ and any $A\subset \mathbb{Z}_m^n$	of density at least $\epsilon$, we can find an entire combinatorial subspace of dimension $k$ inside $A$.
\end{corollary}

We will need a further variant of density Hales--Jewett, which follows easily from Corollary~\ref{DHJ2} by applying the same idea used to extend from Theorem~\ref{DHJ} to Corollary~\ref{DHJ2}.

\begin{corollary}\label{mDHJ}
	Let $k,t$ be fixed positive integers, $p$ a fixed prime, and let $\epsilon>0$. There exists $N=N(\epsilon, p, k, t)$ such that for any $n>N$ and any $A\subset (\mathbb{Z}_p^n)^t$ of density at least $\epsilon$, we can find a subspace $\Gamma$ of dimension $k$ and $a_1,\dots,a_t\in \mathbb{Z}_p^n$ such that
	$$(a_1+\Gamma)\times (a_2+\Gamma) \times \dots \times (a_t+\Gamma) \subset A.$$
\end{corollary}
\begin{proof}
	We simply identify $(\mathbb{Z}_p^n)^t$ with $\mathbb{Z}_{p^t}^n$ in the obvious way. We can then apply Corollary~\ref{DHJ2} to find a combinatorial subspace of dimension $k$ inside $A$, which gives us an affine subspace of dimension $k$. The result follows by translating back to $(\mathbb{Z}_p^n)^t$.
\end{proof}

Lastly, we will need Pyber's theorem~\cite{Pyber} which provides us with a large abelian subgroup of $G$.

\begin{theorem}[Pyber's Theorem]\label{Pyber}
	There is a universal constant $c>0$ such that any group $G$ of order $n$ contains an abelian subgroup of order at least $e^{c\sqrt{\log(n)}}$.
\end{theorem}

We are now ready to prove Theorem~\ref{thm}.

\begin{proof}[Proof of Theorem~\ref{thm}]
	We begin by applying Theorem~\ref{Pyber}, which states that $G$ contains an abelian subgroup $G'$ of order at least $\exp(c\sqrt{N})$ for some absolute constant $c>0$. In particular, $N'=|G'|$ tends to infinity with $N$.

	Note that the multiplication table of $G$ can be partitioned into the Cartesian products of left cosets of $G'$ with right cosets of $G'$. Since $A$ has density at least $\epsilon$ in the full multiplication table $G\times G$, we know that there exists $r,s\in G$ such that $A$ has density at least $\epsilon$ in the Cartesian product $rG'\times G's$. The part of the multiplication table corresponding to this Cartesian product is isomorphic to the addition table of $G'$. Let $A'=A\cap(rG'\times G's)$ be the subset of $rG'\times G's$ of density at least $\epsilon$ obtained from $A$. Note that $G'$ is a finite abelian group, and can therefore be written as a direct product of cyclic groups of prime power order.

	Suppose that $G'$ has a cyclic factor $\mathbb{Z}_T$. Then, as above, we can find a subset $A''$ which has density at least $\epsilon$ in a Cartesian product of two cosets of $\mathbb{Z}_T$ in $G$, and this Cartesian product is isomorphic to the addition table of $\mathbb{Z}_T$. Thus $A''$ corresponds to a subset of the $T\times T$ addition table of density at least $\epsilon$. By Theorem~\ref{mST}, if $T>T(k,\epsilon)$ is sufficiently large then we can find a Cartesian product of two arithmetic progressions $(a,a+d,\dots,a+(k-1)d)$ and $(b,b+d,\dots,b+(k-1)d)$ in $A''$. The labels in this subgrid belong to the set $\{a+b,a+b+d,\dots,a+b+2d\}$. Indeed, this subgrid is isomorphic to the addition table $\{0,\dots,k-1\}\times\{0,\dots,k-1\}\subset \mathbb{Z}^2$ and so we are in the first case of the statement of the theorem.

	So we are done if $G'$ contains a cyclic factor $\mathbb{Z}_T$ with $T>T(k,\epsilon)$. Therefore we may assume that all factors of $G'$ are cyclic groups with bounded (prime power) order. Since $|G'|$ tends to infinity with $N$, we see that for any positive integer $M$, if $N$ is sufficiently large we may find (by the pigeonhole principle) a cyclic factor $\mathbb{Z}_{p^a}$ which appears to the power $M$. In particular, $G'$ contains $\mathbb{Z}_p^M$ as a subgroup.

	As above, we note that this means that we may find $A''\subset A$ which has density at least $\epsilon$ in the Cartesian product of two cosets of $\mathbb{Z}_p^M$ inside $G$, and this product is isomorphic to the multiplication table of $\mathbb{Z}_p^M$. If $M$ is sufficiently large in terms of $m$, then by Corollary~\ref{mDHJ} we can find the complete Cartesian product of $a+\mathbb{Z}_p^m$ and $b+\mathbb{Z}_p^m$ inside $A''$. This complete Cartesian product is isomorphic to the addition table of $\mathbb{Z}_p^m$. If $p\ge k$ then we can find the addition table of $\mathbb{Z}_p$ and we are in the first case of the theorem, and otherwise we have $p<k$ and are in the second case.
\end{proof}

We now see how Theorem~\ref{thm} simplifies Question~\ref{q}. We let $f(t)$ be minimal such that we can find an $(f(t),t)$-configuration in the addition table of $[k]\subset\mathbb{Z}_K$ for any $K\ge k$ sufficiently large compared to $t$. Similarly, for each prime $p$ we let $g_p(t)$ be minimal such that we can find an $(g_p(t),t)$-configuration in the addition table of $\mathbb{Z}_p^m$ for any sufficiently large $m$ (in terms of $t$ and $p$).

\begin{corollary}\label{cormain}
	We have that $F(t)=\max_{p}(f(t),g_p(t))$.
\end{corollary}
\begin{proof}
	Clearly $F(t)\le\max_{p}(f(t),g_p(t))$.

	For the other direction, we apply Theorem~\ref{thm} for choices of $k$ and $m$ sufficiently large in terms of $t$. Given a subset $A$ of density at least $\epsilon$ of the multiplication table of some sufficiently large group $G$, we may therefore find a subgrid isomorphic to the entire addition table of $[k]$ as a subset of $\mathbb{Z}_K$ for some $K\ge k$, or a subgrid isomorphic to the entire addition table of $\mathbb{Z}_p^m$ for some $p<k$ prime. If $k$ and $m$ are chosen large enough (in terms of $t$ only), we deduce that $A$ contains either an $(f(t),t)$-configuration or a $(g_p(t),t)$-configuration and so $F(t)\ge \max_{p}(f(t),g_p(t))$.
\end{proof}

We have thus reduced Question~\ref{q} to the problem of finding $f(t)$ and $g_p(t)$. We will devote the next section to tackling this discrete optimisation problem; providing an exact, closed form answer for all $t$ is tricky because of certain divisibility considerations.
\section{Finding locally dense configurations}\label{opt}

In order to keep the note brief, we will not attempt to give the best possible bounds. We will instead show that $F(t)=\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{t})$, and, because of the connection with Conjecture~\ref{BES}, we will separately confirm that $F(t)\le t+3$ for all $t$.

For the analysis of the discrete optimisation problem arising from Corollary~\ref{cormain}, it simplifies the calculations to try and maximise the number of faces induced by a fixed number $v$ of vertices rather than minimise the number of vertices spanned by a fixed number $t$ of faces. Thus we let $f'(v)$ be the maximal number of faces that can be spanned by a set of $v$ vertices in the addition table of $[k]\subset\mathbb{Z}_K$ for any $K\ge k$ sufficiently large compared to $v$, and observe that if $f'(v)\ge t$ then $f(t)\le v$. Similarly, we let $g_p'(v)$ be the maximal number of faces that can be spanned by a set of $v$ vertices in the addition table of $\mathbb{Z}_p^m$ for any $m$ sufficiently large in terms of $v$ and $p$, and observe that if $g_p'(v)\ge t$ then $g_p(t)\le v$.

\begin{proposition}\label{f}
	We have that $f'(v)\ge (1+o(1))v^2/12$, and therefore $f(t)\le (\sqrt{12}+o(1))\sqrt{t}$.
\end{proposition}
\begin{proof}
	We work in the addition table of $[k]\subset\mathbb{Z}_K$ for $K\ge k\ge v$. Given $r$ rows and $r$ columns, we can optimise the density of our configuration by including the $s$ most numerous labels. The labels in the addition table are constant along falling diagonals. In the worst case, each falling diagonal corresponds to  a different label, in which case the most numerous label occurs $r$ times, the next two most numerous labels occur $r-1$ times each, etc. Therefore, by including the $s$ most numerous labels, we include a total of at least
	$$r+(r-1)+(r-1)+(r-2)+(r-2)+\dots+(r-\lceil (s-1)/2 \rceil)$$
	$$=sr-s(s-1)/4-\frac12\lfloor s/2\rfloor$$
	different faces. The total number of vertices is $2r+s$ so we seek to maximise this expression with respect to the constraint that $2r+s\le v$. Taking $r=\lfloor v/3\rfloor$ and $s=\lceil v/3\rceil$, and noting that $f'(v)$ is an increasing function of $v$, the proposition follows.
\end{proof}

\begin{proposition}\label{g}
	We have that $g_p'(v)\ge (1+o(1))v^2/49$ for all $p$, and therefore $g_p(t)\le (7+o(1))\sqrt{t}$.
\end{proposition}
\begin{proof}
	We work in the addition table $T$ of $\mathbb{Z}_p^m$ for $m$ large. If $p\ge v/3$ then the construction in the proof of Proposition~\ref{f} finds a configuration in the addition table of $\mathbb{Z}_p$ with $(1+o(1))v^2/12$ faces and so we are done.

	Otherwise, let $l$ be minimal such that $3p^{l+1}> v$. For $m$ sufficiently large, $T$ contains a subgrid isomorphic to the multiplication table of $\mathbb{Z}_p^{l+1}$.  We can partition this multiplication table into the Cartesian products of the cosets of $\mathbb{Z}_p^{l}$. These Cartesian products can be arranged into a $p\times p$ grid of blocks ($p^l\times p^l$ subgrids) corresponding to entries of the addition table $\mathbb{Z}_p\times \mathbb{Z}_p$.

	We form our configuration by taking a union of these blocks. Let $v=\lambda p^l$, and so $\lambda\in [3,3p).$ The number $B$ of blocks that we can use is precisely the maximum number of faces induced by $\lfloor \lambda \rfloor$ vertices in the addition table of $\mathbb{Z}_p$. The number of vertices in the resulting configuration will be at most $v$, and the number of edges will $Bp^{2l}=Bv^2/\lambda^2$.

	Since $p> \lambda/3$ we could use the construction idea from Proposition~\ref{f}. Unfortunately, we cannot assume that $\lambda$ is large (in which case we could take approximately $\lambda^2/12$ blocks and therefore approximately $v^2/12$ faces) and the worst cases for this construction will in fact be decided by the best options for small $\lambda$.

	In order to minimise the calculation, we will instead simply take an $a\times a$ grid of these blocks, and we shall choose $a$ maximal subject to our constraint on the number of vertices.

	If we take the bottom left $a\times a$ grid of these Cartesian products we obtain a configuration with $ap^l$ rows, $ap^l$ columns and at most $(2a-1)p^l$ labels. The configuration has $a^2p^{2l}$ faces. Taking $a$ maximal so that $4a-1 \le v/p^l=\lambda$, we obtain a configuration $C$ with at most $v$ vertices.

	By the maximality of $a$ we see that $a=\lfloor \lambda/4+1/4\rfloor$ so in particular $a\ge \max(1,\lambda/4-3/4)$. The number of faces of the configuration $C$ is $a^2p^{2l}$ which is therefore at least
	$$\max\bigg(\frac{v^2}{\lambda^2}, \frac{(\lambda-3)^2}{16\lambda^2}v^2\bigg)$$
	which takes its minimal value of $v^2/49$ when $\lambda=7$.
\end{proof}

\begin{remark}
	It is not hard to show that Proposition~\ref{f} is in fact best possible, and $1/12$ is the correct constant in the limit. On the other hand, Proposition~\ref{g} does not give the correct constant. As mentioned in the proof, combining the construction in Proposition~\ref{f} with a careful analysis of small $\lambda$ would allow improvements to be made quite easily. We can also make use of leftover vertices (when $\lambda$ is not an integer, a union of blocks uses only $\lfloor\lambda\rfloor p^l<v$ vertices, leaving some  unused) to interpolate between the constructions for integer values of $\lambda$. Using these techniques we can improve the constant from $1/49$ to $5/64$. However, the calculations are quite involved and the result would still not be the best possible, so we have tried to find a compromise between giving the best bounds that we can and providing a streamlined result.
\end{remark}

Combining Propositions~\ref{f} and~\ref{g} with Corollary~\ref{cormain} gives the following result.

\begin{corollary}\label{cor}
$F(t)=\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{t})$ (in fact, $F(t)\le (7+o(1))\sqrt{t}$).
\end{corollary}

Therefore, the Brown--Erd\H os--S\'os threshold of $(t+3,t)$ is far below what can be found given the extra group structure. Nevertheless, we will now confirm that we do indeed prove the Brown--Erd\H os--S\'os conjecture in the context of group multiplication tables, which essentially involves checking that sufficiently dense configurations exist for the small values of $t$, as well as for large $t$ as verified by Corollary~\ref{cor}.

\begin{proposition}\label{prop}
	We have that $F(t)\le t+3$ for all $t\ge 3$.
\end{proposition}
\begin{proof}
	Although much better bounds than $t+3$ are possible for large $t$, it will be most convenient simply to find $(t+3,t)$-configurations in the addition table of $[k]\subset\mathbb{Z}_K$ for $K\ge k$  large, and also in the addition table of $\mathbb{Z}_p^m$ for $m$ large. The result will then follow by Corollary~\ref{cormain}.

	For the first case, working in the addition table of $[k]\subset\mathbb{Z}_K$, we note that taking the points in positions $(0,0)$, $(0,1)$, and $(1,0)$ gives the configuration
	$$\begin{matrix} 1&\\0&1\end{matrix}$$
	which has 6 vertices spanning 3 faces. Next, we can include the point in position $(1,1)$, which introduces one new vertex (a new label, $2$) and one new face. Then the point in position $(2,0)$ introduces one new vertex (a new column) and one new face, and then the point in position $(2,1)$ introduces one new vertex (a new label) and one new face. Continuing, we introduce the points in positions $(i,0)$ and $(i,1)$ for each $i$ until we have $t$ faces. At this point we have a configuration with $t$ faces spanning $t+3$ vertices.

	In the second case, we are working in the addition table of $\mathbb{Z}_p^m$ for $m$ large. We can use the above argument to find an $(r+3,r)$-configuration for $r$ up to $2p-1$ by taking the bottom two rows, minus the final face, of the multiplication table of some copy of $\mathbb{Z}_p$. When we add in the final point in position $(p-1,1)$ we re-use the label in position $(0,0)$ so we get an $(r+2,r)$-configuration. We can then start again in a new copy of $\mathbb{Z}_p$, including the corresponding points one by one in the same order as before. Our first point introduces two new vertices (a new row and new column) for just one more face, but since we are adding it to an $(r+2,r)$-configuration we get back to an $(r+3,r)$-configuration. Thereafter we add at most one new vertex with every new face. Once we finish the bottom two rows of the next copy of $\mathbb{Z}_p$ we can start again in another copy, and we can continue until we have $t$ faces. At that point we will span at most $t+3$ vertices.
\end{proof}

Conjecture~\ref{BESG} follows immediately from Proposition~\ref{prop}.

\section{Concluding remarks}

We have shown that the Brown--Erd\H{o}s--S\'os conjecture is true for hypergraphs with an underlying group structure, and in fact a much stronger result is possible. We give a bound of $\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{t})$ on the minimum size of a collection of vertices spanned by $t$ edges, which is tight up to the implied constant. Theorem~\ref{thm} provides an explanation for this local density by showing that bounded-size subgrids manifesting an abelian group structure can be found in any dense subset of a group multiplication table.

It is natural to wonder the ability to find many configurations with density beating the Brown--Erd\H{o}s--S\'os threshold is in some way connected to group-like structure. Are there interesting structural constraints weaker than the group axioms that still provide local density beyond the Brown--Erd\H{o}s--S\'os threshold? Or does the existence of many $(r,s)$-configurations with $r$ sufficiently small in terms of $s$ require an underlying group structure?

\section*{Acknowledgements}
The author would like to thank Tim Gowers for several helpful comments.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaArXiv


The names of those who held the title 'Prince of Ithilien' are shown in bold in this genealogical chart. Note that Faramir's direct heir is never named in any canonical text, but in draft versions his name is given as Elboron.
A royal title granted to Faramir the Steward by Aragorn Elessar on his accession to the throne of Gondor. As its Prince, Faramir dwelt in the central regions of Ithilien, and became the Lord of Emyn Arnen.


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text:
Aseer Today
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Home Saudi today 'A Day in Riyadh': UN plays host to showcase Saudi capital
'A Day in Riyadh': UN plays host to showcase Saudi capital
Saudi Gazette – The United Nations is set to host a four-day event showcasing the social, economic, environmental, cultural and urban development of Riyadh.
Dubbed "A Day in Riyadh," the event is set to run from Sept. 27-30, in conjunction with the 71st regular session of the UN General Assembly.
It will highlight Riyadh's journey of development as well as its future challenges. Besides de-mystifying the city, the event will also boost cooperation between the Arriyadh Development Authority (ADA), named after the region in which Riyadh is located, and UN experts, agencies and development programs.
"As the mayor of Riyadh, the capital of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, I have a very simple message to the great people of New York during these times: We stand together. For over 80 years, Saudi Arabia and the United States have been allies. It has been an alliance forged not only based on economic and strategic joint interests, but a deep social and civic connection. The exchange of knowledge between our two countries, and the years of joint collaboration in a variety of development sectors has played an important role in enabling Riyadh to become the global metropolis of over 6.5 million inhabitants that it is today in a very short period of time," said Ibrahim Alsultan, President of the Arriyadh Development Authority and the Mayor of Riyadh.
The event will feature a two-part session on Riyadh's cultural aspects, rich heritage and community.
On Sept. 30, speakers will discuss the participation of women in the development of the city, and shed light on the capital's historic sites and antiquities as it hosts unique buildings, old quarters, palm gardens, farms and agricultural areas.
In addition to a slew of panel discussions, visitors can also learn about the capital via video shows, 3D models, and a specially prepared documentary that highlights Riyadh's key achievements and challenges.
Alsultan said in his message: "There are many misconceptions about our Kingdom. But as "A Day in Riyadh" at the UN will showcase, there is much more that binds our two cities with one another.
"Like New York, the city of Riyadh has faced many challenges and growing pains, but we are still committed to succeeding.
"Working closely with the United States, with global experts from the United Nations and UN organizations and programs, we are continuing on a path to growth for our citizens. From to the construction of one of the world's largest mass transit systems, to the surge in housing development and foreign investment, Riyadh has more in common with New York every day."
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Congratulations to the GP Pittsburgh Top 8 players, who topped the field after fifteen tough rounds of Standard.
I got to Pro Tour before my brothers.
What deck did you play this weekend, and why?
UW Gift. It is a deck that I have played before as a metagame call and I thought this was the perfect time to bring it out.
Champion of Wits. It does everything the deck wants to do.
What was your most interesting play this weekend?
What would winning GP Pittsburgh mean to you?
I would be the youngest person to win a GP.
UB Control, because it has a good matchup against red and has more consistent mana than Esper.
The Scarab God, because it provides a fast clock against aggro and doubles the effectiveness of my Gearhulks against control.
I used a Torrential Gearhulk to cast the Memory half of Commit // Memory in response to a Refurbish targeting God-Pharaoh's Gift.
BR Chainwhirler. It is very difficult for other decks to sideboard against and beat both the aggressive and midrange side of BR.
Goblin Chainwhirler. It is a Plague Wind + repeated Lightning Strike + Moat, all in one.
A situation where I held a Chandra's Defeat for several turns, until they tried to Chandra's Defeat my Hazoret with a Soul-Scar Mage in play. I killed the mage in response for a very profitable exchange.
It would mean I could afford to buy my own Goblin Chainwhirlers, from Face to Face Games in Toronto - conveniently located near Woodbine Station - visit them for all your hobby needs!
RB Chainwhirler. Been tuning BW Benalia for two months, but finally realized it just wasn't as good. Took the easy way out.
Bomat, because Paul Dean told me not to play it.
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Uhm . . . I won a PPTQ to the Pro Tour I was just invited to.
Mono-Red Aggro, I've been playing it for a while, and I think it's by far the best deck.
Bomat Courier, Scavenger Grounds. They both won me a few games.
Ha . . . interesting? I played mono-red . . .
Hi Mom, thanks for driving me to a million FNMs as a kid.
Top 8 a team SCG, 5th at GP Indianapolis (RIX Team Limited), winning a tryout to hose the Modern-focused podcast Turn1Thoughtseize.
I think Torrential Gearhulk was the most clutch this weekend, but Teferi is the best card overall and it's not close.
Beating multiple Knight of Graces and Arguel's Bloodfast out of Black-White Knights with Dynavolt Towers.
Exposure for my store, RIW, and my podcast, Turn1Thoughtseize.
Doing Pro Points podcast with Paulo Vitor and Sam Black.
UW Control. Red decks were trying to cannibalize each other.
Killed two of my opponent's creatures with a Chainwhirler I got back with a Scarab God.
I would be closer to paying for school.


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text:
Grippa, who has been the head man at Elder, La Salle and Fairfield, helped produce history on Friday when his Milford football team overcame a 28-point deficit, scoring 32-unanswered points to defeat his former program, Fairfield, and claim a 39-35 win in the first round of the Division I Region 4 playoffs.
The game was the first postseason contest ever held at Milford. It was also the program's first playoff victory ever.
"This is as big as any win I've ever had including the wins over Moeller, wins over (St.) X, beating Colerain in '99 – that was a great win for the Fairfield Indians – this tops right up there with them," the second-year Milford coach said. "We were such a big underdog, right? ... So our defense played really, really well. I'm so proud of or kids and my coaches too."
With 11:20 to go in the third quarter the Eagles (9-2) found themselves down 35-7. From then on Milford never surrendered another point and forced four Fairfield turnovers over the final 23-plus minutes to secure the come-back win.
"Coach Grippa just told us to never give up, we believed, we've believed him all season," Milford senior running back Cameron Kells said. "Really we've put a whole year into this one game and we left it all out there. We won."
Kells, who finished with 173 all-purpose yards, three rushing touchdowns, and a broken hand, recorded the game-winning score with 1:28 remaining in the contest. His one-yard run to the left capped the come-from-behind victory and sent the Eagles into the second round of the playoffs for the first time ever.
"It's amazing, it's amazing" Kells said. "My dad played on the 1986 team when they went to the playoffs and actually lost to Fairfield, so it was great for Milford to win against Fairfield this year."
The Indians (7-4) battled key injuries all night with both junior running back JuTahn McClain and senior quarterback Jeff Tyus missing large portions of the contest.
On Fairfield's third offensive play of the game, McClain hauled in a pass and rumbled 38-yards to the Milford four-yard line. Initially McClain popped up following the tackle but after a few steps he bent over, holding his right arm. The Greater Miami Conference rushing leader did not play the rest of the half.
Still, without their leading rusher the Indians' offense looked dominant in the first half.
The first play after McClain left the game, Fairfield's Peyton Brown found the end zone to open the scoring; putting the Indians up 7-0 with 9:36 to go in the opening quarter.
Milford responded on its next possession driving 78 yards and scoring on a three-yard pass from Hunter Johnson to tight end Connor Foster, a Northwestern verbal commit.
The Indians struck back with 8:59 to play in the second quarter when Tyus found Brown on a screen pass and the senior streaked past the Eagles defense for a 45-yard touchdown.
Fairfield added to its lead on its next offensive possession when the Indians took four plays to drive to the Milford 49. Facing fourth and eight the Indians lined up to punt. But the Eagles jumped offside setting up a fourth and three from the 44. On the next play, Fairfield senior and Michigan verbal commit Erick All set up to punt only he pulled the ball down and ran forward picking up the first down and more. All, a four-star tight end prospect, kept running; breaking several tackles and getting into the end zone to put the Indians up 21-7.
Milford had a chance to draw within a score late in the second quarter but on fourth and goal from the eight, a Johnson pass was intercepted and Fairfield preserved its two-score lead.
"Going into the locker room (at half time) we believed with everything in our hearts we were going to come out here and win this game," senior Jake Ayler said. "No matter the ups or downs, we believed it from Day 1. Day 1 at our youth camp we saw a rainbow and we said 'this is our year.' I think we completed a big step."
The second half opened with some insanity as Fairfield scored twice in the first 40 seconds of the half with a pair of scores coming 19 seconds apart.
First, Hajiere Pitts returned the opening kickoff 86 yards to the Milford one-yard line. A play later Tyus dived into the end zone for a score and the Indians took a 28-7 lead.
Following the kickoff, Johnson was intercepted on Milford's first offensive play of the half by Jayden Mayes. Mayes rumbled to the one-yard line where he was stripped of the ball and it rolled into the end zone. Elijah Hatfield jumped on the ball in the end zone and Fairfield had its second touchdown in less than a minute. The Indians also had a 35-7 lead.
But that would be the Indians' final score of the night.
The Eagles were able to cut the lead on their ensuing possession, Kells capping the drive with a two-yard run, to pull within 35-14.
The game took a dramatic turn with a little over four minutes to play in the third quarter. Facing third and 15 from the Milford 35 Tyus was met in the backfield by Eagles' defensive lineman CT Phillips. Phillips ripped the ball out of Tyus' arms and was eventually dragged to the ground by Fairfield's offensive line. During the play Tyus went down hard and took several minutes before leaving the field. The senior never returned to the game.
The two teams then exchanged turnovers deep in Fairfield territory with Milford's Cameron Hemmert recovering a fumble with 1:17 to play in the third quarter. Two plays later, Johnson found Dylan Hughes for a 23-yard touchdown pass and the comeback was on.
Milford added a Kells 3-yard touchdown with 8:29 to play in the fourth to cut the deficit to 35-27. The extra point was no good.
The ensuing Fairfield possession stalled out at the Indians' 18. Milford responded with a five-yard drive that ate up 2:19. It ended with a 35-yard pass from Hunter to Hughes. The two-point attempt failed but it cut the Fairfield lead to 35-33.
The Indians appeared set to close out the game on the next drive when McClain, who returned to the game late in the third quarter wearing a cast on his arm, broke a 65-yard run to put Fairfield at the Eagles' 20. But two plays later Dustin Laudermilk intercepted a Sawiaha Ellis pass to give Milford the ball at their own 14.
The next three plays consisted of Johnson passes to Ayler (26 yards), Hughes (33 yards) and Kells (20 yards) to move the ball to the Fairfield seven. Three Kells rushes later the Eagles took their first, last and only lead of the game, 39-35.
"My coach told me to just to punch it in and I really just listened to him," Kells said of his winning score. "I listened to all my coaches tonight and I'm really thankful for all my teammates and this great team win. This is amazing."
Fairfield's last possession of the season ended with an Ayler interception of Ellis with 1:12 to play. From there the Eagles kneeled out the game.
Johnson finished with 381 passing yards and three touchdown passes. Hughes caught six passes for 163 yards and two scores.
Ayler did a little of everything, finishing with a game-high seven receptions for 101 yards. He also had four tackles, a forced fumble and the game-clinching interception.
"I ran over to our fans, they're the ones we're playing for today," Ayler said of his game-ending pick. "I ran over to my family, held the ball up, it was probably the greatest moment of my life."
For Fairfield, McClain finished with 78 yards rushing on just seven carries while Tyus threw for 93 yards and a touchdown.
Next for Milford is a showdown with the state's top-ranked team, Colerain. The Cardinals' trounced St. Xavier 35-9 in their postseason opener.
For the Eagles, though, the Cardinals will can wait until Saturday. Friday night was about history and a team that went 5-0 at home in Milford.
"I said to my friends who played on my youth team – we were Team 19 – that Team 19 doesn't die on this field and we did it," Ayler said. "We're not losing on this field and we're going to forever be winners on this field, I am so proud."
Milford 39, Fairfield 35
Fairfield 7 14 14 0 35
Milford 7 0 14 18 39
F-Brown 4 run (Phillips kick)
M-Foster 3 pass from Johnson (Ertel kick)
F-Brown 45 pass from Tyus (Phillips kick)
F-All 44 run on fake punt (Phillips kick)
F-Tyus 1 run (Phillips kick)
F-Hatfield fumble recovery (Phillips kick)
M-Kells 1 run (Ertel kick)
M-Hughes 23 pass from Johnson (Ertel kick)
M-Kells 3 run (Kick failed)
M-Hughes 35 pass from Hunter (Run failed)
M-Kells 1 run (Pass failed)
Records: M 9-2, F 7-4.


text:
In Performance: Dedicated to the Revolutions (Canada)
By Caden Manson (Editor In Chief) on July 22, 2010 1 Comment
Dedicated to the Revolutions is a show about seven scientific revolutions that a grade eight teacher once said altered the course of humanity: Gutenberg, Copernican, Newtonian, Industrial, Darwinian, Nuclear and Information.
Erin Shields, Aimée Dawn Robinson, Chad Dembski Photo: Trevor Schwellnus
Six performers, not in any way experts in science and not apologizing for that, attempt to understand and question our notions of progress and knowledge and share that with an audience using things they found around the house.
Jacob Zimmer, Aimée Dawn Robinson Photo: Ömer Yükseker
With whiteboards, unrehearsed questions and answers, songs, and demonstrations, Small Wooden Shoe demonstrates the difficulty of demonstrating the effects of progress on our lives.
Small Wooden Shoe engages with the world in an honest, informal way while maintaining the need to step up and entertain. Absurd and delightful with a critical eye and a casual formalism, Small Wooden Shoe tries to help – and believes live performance might just be the best way.
Jacob Zimmer, Erin Shields, Chad Dembski Photo: Ömer Yükseker
Since 2006, Small Wooden Shoe has been developing Dedicated to the Revolutions by creating and presenting performances based on each of these revolutions in order to create a final piece that responds to a bigger picture of all of the revolutions and the very idea of revolutionary change.
When we made Dedicated to the Revolutions, I was thinking a lot about expertise and knowledge – about broader social questions of specialization and the assumptions that go along with them.
A culture in which some people are allowed to speak of certain things and others (hairdressers, artists and the like) should just sit quietly and then applaud at the end is what I was thinking about. I was thinking that science (and art) are areas where this opinion is particularly strong – areas where nonexperts fear to venture due to possible scorn and humiliation at the hands of the experts.
It's an attitude that can lead to catastrophe as expertise removes itself from the everyday and we suddenly find ourselves with an economic crisis we can't understand, a world we have to take on faith and hairdressers that aren't allowed to do anything else.
I was thinking about how there might be room for something other than a particular kind of virtuosity and showing-off. And I love virtuosity and showing-off, but I wonder about other options – of proposing other strategies.
Of proposing vulnerability and even the importance of exposing our vulnerability in public. The show is loose and goofy in parts but always intentional. The act of standing in front of people and trying to think – as opposed to recite – with pleasure, desire and not a small amount of vulnerability was a proposal for the loosening of the structures that dictate who can think about what.
Questions of expertise and virtuosity in art are long standing and always shifting, but those aren't the most important questions – taste in theatre and the people involved will change and change back. It's the social questions I return to.
In bringing together thinking, vulnerability and pleasure, I wanted to find a way – for myself, my collaborators (without whom none of this would be possible) and the audience (without whom none of this would be possible) – to unite some parts of ourselves that are often pulled apart. The separation and alienation of aspects of ourselves and our culture into more specialized and exclusive chunks seems like a terrible idea to me.
Of course a 75-minute performance isn't going to solve these problems. But maybe we can be part of a
discussion; maybe we can open up the conversation even just a bit.
That's a least part of what I was thinking.
Jacob Zimmer
Artistic Director, Small Wooden Shoe
About Small Wooden Shoe:
Founded in 2001 by Jacob Zimmer in Halifax, Small Wooden Shoe is a theatre company now based in Toronto.
Small Wooden Shoe engages with the world around us in a curiously critical manner while maintaining the need to perform – to step up and to entertain. By being direct, honest and genial we hope to ease or transform the possible alienation between performers and audience. We do this in an attempt to find ways to ease or transform the possible alienation of contemporary living.
Believing that developing a sound artistic practice shouldn't limit us to one performance style or genre, we have made political agit-prop (Delayed Knee Jerk Reactions, 2001), hard-boiled liveto- air radio (The Mysterious Death of WB, 2002), Chekhov adaptations (The Orchard, 2002), multi-media solo shows (No Secrets, 2003) and durational task based performances (Mostly Just Doing the Saturday Crossword). We have also created on-line think tanks, public meetings, teaching workshops, keynote lectures and publications, all of which we consider to be part of the same larger project that is Small Wooden Shoe.
Small Wooden Shoe performances are created in collaboration, led by Jacob Zimmer. Jacob brings the conceptual framework and starting points to the collaborators and the show is the result of the responses to his propositions and his response to those responses. This creative feedback-loop expands the work beyond the possibilities of a single maker, with all participants having a personal investment in the work, while maintaining a distinct and rigorous artistic vision that identifies the work as a Small Wooden Shoe production.
Wanting a local, national and international conversation about the world and about performance, we believe that touring, traveling and meeting are essential ways of extending the reach of the company and work we do while getting vital feedback and inspiration.
Canada Dedicated to the Revolutions Small Wooden Shoe
Opportunities: Open Call for OFFTA Festival 2013 (Montreal, QC, Canada )
Pingback: Performatives soziales Netzwerken | «KulturStattBern»


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Jennifer Marohasy
Jennifer Marohasy is a Senior Fellow with responsibilities for Climate Change in the Research Program at the IPA.
Dr Marohasy has published in prestigious scientific and law journals over the last few years, these have included: Atmospheric Research, Advances in Atmospheric Research, Wetlands Ecology and Management, Human and Ecological Risk Assessment, Public Law Review and Environmental Law and Management. She has also written for various newspapers and magazines including The Australian, The Courier Mail, The Herald Sun, and for ten years was a fortnightly columnist for Fairfax Media's rural flagship, The Land. Dr Marohasy remains a regular contributor to e-journal On Line Opinion.
Dr Marohasy first worked for the IPA between 2003 and 2009; writing a seminal paper that showed rising-salinity in the Murray River was contrived – a product of computer modelling. Actual salinity levels had been falling for over 20-years as a consequence of successful government-sponsored drainage management programs in irrigations areas.
Between 2009 and 2015 Dr Marohasy was involved with various university research programs. Her re-appointment at the IPA in August 2015 followed the termination of an adjunct position at Central Queensland University following the ousting of Bjorn Lomborg from the University of Western Australia. Her work at CQU was wholly funded by the B. Macfie Family Foundation, and this continues to be the source of funding for her employment at the IPA.
Dr Marohasy describes herself as a utilitarian libertarian: she much prefers appeals to reason, logic and evidence over authority and consensus.
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The veteran guitarist and singer returns with a strong release that pairs him with Nashville writers, studio greats, and longtime producer Kevin Shirley.
Just because it's filled with brand new songs doesn't mean there isn't plenty of the familiar on this new release from Joe Bonamassa. His fluid, lyrical lead lines continue to shine on songs such as "Oh Beautiful!" and "I Gave Up Everything For You, 'Cept the Blues" and he can sing, as evidenced by "Different Shades of Blue" and "Love Ain't a Love Song". Penning these tracks with the help of Jerry Flowers (Keith Urban), James House (Martina McBride, Diamond Rio) and Jonathan Cain (Journey), the New York native delivers his strongest work in years and, arguably, to date. Backed by ace players such as Reese Wynans, Anton Fig, Carmine Rojas and Lenny Castro, Bonamassa's given us a strong and mature record that will send guitarists to the woodshed and have more casual listeners reeling at its strong sense of the melodic and deep appreciation for the almighty groove.


text:
Q: Using sed to change a db script I want to move the "ON DELETE CASCADE" from one line to another line, and I want to do it using sed (it's a long story).
I tried the following but I get an error sed: -e expression #1, char 2: unterminateds' command`

myfunction() {
    sed -i -e 's|
CREATE TABLE IDN_REFERENCE (
  blah
  PRIMARY KEY (ID),
  FOREIGN KEY (CONSUMER_KEY_ID) REFERENCES fff(ID) ON DELETE CASCADE ,
  FOREIGN KEY (TOKEN_ID) REFERENCES sss(TOKEN_ID),
  FOREIGN KEY (CODE_ID) REFERENCES ppp(CODE_ID)
)|
CREATE TABLE IDN_REFERENCE (
  blah
  PRIMARY KEY (ID),
  FOREIGN KEY (CONSUMER_KEY_ID) REFERENCES fff(ID),
  FOREIGN KEY (TOKEN_ID) REFERENCES sss(TOKEN_ID) ON DELETE CASCADE ,
  FOREIGN KEY (CODE_ID) REFERENCES ppp(CODE_ID)
)|g' myfile
}


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It has been more than 70 years since the founders of McFarland Clinic decided to embark on a new venture. In January 1946, they began one of Iowa's first multi-specialty clinics.
McFarland Clinic's first partners were G.E. McFarland, Sr., M.D., a general practitioner; his two sons, G.E. McFarland, Jr., M.D., a general surgeon, and J.E. McFarland, M.D., an internist; O.L. Thorburn, M.D., an ear, nose and throat specialist; and David Wall, Sr., M.D., an obstetrician. These five physicians believed that a multi-specialty group practice offered the best means of providing quality medical care. That philosophy remains at McFarland Clinic today.
Today McFarland Clinic is Iowa's largest physician-owned multi-specialty clinic. The McFarland Clinic network of healthcare providers serves residents in 12 Iowa communities with additional communities served by physician outreach clinics. More than one million patient visits are made at McFarland Clinic annually, offered by more than 280 providers and 1,000 staff members.
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Update October 19, 2016: Microsoft have contacted us to clarify Dan Ayoub's quotes regarding cross play in Halo Wars 2 – turns out they're looking into cross play for future releases, not Halo Wars 2 itself.
So you can see where we got that idea. Anyway: not this time, sadly.
Original story: Back in June, 343 Industries strategy boss Dan Ayoubtold Eurogamerthat Halo Wars 2 wouldn't be getting cross-platform play between the PC and Xbox One. Now, however, things are looking a bit more rosey.
Related: our impressions ofHalo Wars 2's Blitz mode.
In an interview with PCGN, Ayoub told us that cross play is a feature that's still being considered. Ayoub said: "Quite frankly it was a time issue. We didn't have time to crack all the nuts and bolts to making cross play work in time for launch, but it's something we're certainly looking into".
Ayoub is also upbeat about the technicalities of PC and Xbox One gamers playing Halo Wars 2 together, putting to bed the murmurs that cross play was dropped due to the natural advantages of a keyboard-and-mouse over gamepad.
It's already been confirmed that the entire Halo Wars 2 campaign will be playable in co-op, as will the Skirmish multiplayer mode and the weird, wonderful card-based Blitz mode, so there are plenty of options. Another strong case for cross-platform co-op is that us PC players can always blame defeat on those 'damn XBO kids with their bloody controllers'. As for competitive cross play, they could always take the Gears of War 4 approach of letting people play cross-platform games on private servers.
Give that Halo Wars 2 is an RTS game and therefore exactly the type of game that deserves keyboard and mouse support, I also asked Ayoub whether that's a feature we could see added to the XO version of Halo Wars 2 down the line.


text:
Mary E. Pearson (born August 14, 1955) is an American children's writer best known for young adult fiction.

Her book A Room on Lorelei Street won the 2006 Golden Kite Award for fiction. Her book The Adoration of Jenna Fox was a finalist for the Andre Norton Award and is being adapted into a movie.

Selected works
 David v. God (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2000)
 Scribbler of Dreams (Harcourt Paperbacks, 2002)
 A Room on Lorelei Street (Henry Holt and Co., 2005)
 The Miles Between (Holt, 2009)

The Jenna Fox Chronicles

The Adoration of Jenna Fox (Holt, 2008)
The Fox Inheritance (Holt, 2011)
Fox Forever (Holt, 2013)

The Remnant Chronicles

The Kiss of Deception  (Holt, 2014)
The Heart of Betrayal  (Holt, 2015)
The Beauty of Darkness (Holt, 2016)
Morrighan (Holt, 2016)

Dance of Thieves
Set in the same world as The Remnant Chronicles

 Dance of Thieves (Holt, 2018)
Vow of Thieves (Holt, 2019)

Picture Books

Pickles in My Soup, illustrated by Tom Payne (New York: Children's Press, 1999)
Where Is Max?, illustrated by Samantha L. Walker (Children's, 2000)
Generous Me, illustrated by Gary Krejca (Children's Press, 2005)
Fast Dan, illustrated by Eldon C. Doty (Children's Press, 2005)
I Can Do It All, illustrated by Jeff Shelly (Children's Press, 2008)

References

External links

1955 births
American children's writers
Writers from California
Living people
San Diego State University alumni
Place of birth missing (living people)
American writers of young adult literature
American women novelists

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Joshua Jackson says Fringe S5 is 'going to be a big family reunion'
Tag: Joshua Jackson
It seems the start of Fringe's final season will be a familiar scene for viewers—just not in the way you might think. So how long does it take us to get to the future?
With work on the fifth season of Fox's Fringe ramping up, the cast and crew have opened up about what we can expect from the future war with the Observers. Turns out we won't have to wait long to get back to the future we saw in the season-four episode "Letters of Transit"—because that's exactly where season five kicks off, with what remains of Fringe Division getting off a train in future-Earth, about to meet up with Anna Torv's Olivia.
As co-star Joshua Jackson put it to TV Guide:
"It's going to be a big family reunion. It takes on a slightly different flavor than I think you would anticipate. It happens quite quickly off the top of the season and it's as emotional as you would imagine, but not quite the reunion that you're expecting."
Though we're jumping headlong into the world of 2036, producer J.H. Wyman said the years in between will not be forgotten. In fact, those missing events will inform quite a lot of the story:
"What happened? How did they get in amber? The day the Observers arrived, what did it look like? How did Olivia and Peter and everyone get separated? Why were they all together? Why was Bell there? The history will surprise you when you realize there's a lot of emotions going on for reasons that you don't know yet, but you will."
As for the big finale, Wyman said he wants it to be both open-ended and final—admittedly not an easy task, but we're definitely curious to see where the Fringe team stands after the war:
"I want to feel that my questions are answered, but I feel like the characters that I love meet an end that they deserve that makes me feel good and makes me feel like, 'Wow, I've really been through something and now I understand what it was all about. On the other side of it, it also makes me want to feel like the next day when I get into my car, I want to feel like I can still imagine what they're doing. I can imagine there's a future and they are somewhere. That was my biggest thing."
What do you think about the Observer war storyline? Is it a good concept to frame the final year?
(Via TV Guide)


36 Whitefriars Street is an attractive white stone fronted workspace, which impressively houses just below 11,000sqft of self-contained serviced office space.
Unbranded and fully furnished, this refurbished site is spread across 9 u-shaped floors and includes lower ground, ground and 7 upper floors, offering a variety of different sized suites. Whitefriars Street is also equipped with a meeting room, large breakout area, boardroom all equipped with Wi-Fi, as well as a bicycle storage area.
The interior design offers a real wow-factor with a striking reception entrance, fresh contemporary interiors and a high-end finish throughout. This perfect boutique office space can be easily tailored to meet the requirements of each individual business. Check out our other workplaces to find the perfect one for you.
36 Whitefriars Street nestles comfortably against the backdrop of 'old London' with its grand buildings lining the streets and landmarks, such as the famous St. Brides Church and the Ye Olde Cheshire Cheese pub. From Whitefriars Street, it is only a short walk to main line rail stations, City Thameslink and Blackfriars, as well as local tube and bus routes.


This edition's title points to Ulrike Mueller's interest in the literary contribution of Ingeborg Bachmann. Franza is a fragment from a cycle of novels called Todesarten or "Ways of Dying" which was left unfinished at the author's early death in 1973. In this piece of writing, Bachmann explores a cluster of oppressive forces in a woman's life, psychological unraveling, and related escape to the desert in Egypt. Featured in Mueller's exhibition for the 2010 Cairo Biennale, the theme "Franza" calls to mind the prophetic and redemptive power of a narrative which emerges as abstraction.
Born 1971 in Austria, now living and working in Brooklyn, NY and Vienna, Austria, Ulrike Müller attended the Academy of Fine Arts, Vienna (1996) and the Whitney Independent Study Program. In addition to painting, her practice incorporates performance, publishing, and textiles. Müller has been a co-editor of the queer feminist journal LTTR and organized Herstory Inventory. 100 Feminist Drawings by 100 Artists, which was shown at the Brooklyn Museum in 2012. In this exhibition, drawings by fellow artists based on image descriptions culled from a list taking inventory of a collection of feminist t-shirts in the Lesbian Herstory Archives in Park Slope were displayed together with objects from the museum collection. A version of this project was shown at the Kunsthaus Bregenz in Austria. Originally from Austria, Müller represented that country in the Cairo Biennial in 2010 with an exhibition of enamel paintings and quilts. Fever 103, Franza, and Quilts, a catalog of her work, was recently published by Dancing Foxes Press and a catalog on Herstory Inventory is forthcoming in Spring 2014. Concurrent with the exhibition at the gallery, her work is on view at the Contemporary Arts Museum Houston, Texas, and included in the upcoming White Columns Annual, selected by Pati Hertling.


text:
Time.com>
Travel>
City Guides>
Prague>
Prague: Side Trips
By William Lee Adams
DEA / M. BORCHI/ De Agostini / Getty Images
City Guide:
10 Things to Do
Finding the Perfect Souvenir
To immerse yourself in Bohemia's Gothic past, hop on a train bound for Kutna Hora, a well-preserved medieval town one hour east of Prague.
From the 14th to the 16th centuries, several kings resided there, making it the second most important city in the kingdom for a time. Exploiting vast silver mines, they endowed the town with splendid monuments like St. Barbara's Church, an architectural treasure with impressive double-arched flying buttresses. Fans of the macabre will however make straight for the Sedlec Ossuary, known locally as "the bone church." In 1870, a woodcarver used the bones of 40,000 people, many of whom died from the bubonic plague, to create unspeakably bizarre decorations and furnishings for the crypt. Skull-and-femur garlands line the walls, and a massive chandelier includes at least one of every bone in the human body.
1. St. Barbara's Church
28401 Kutna Hora, Prague, Czech Republic; (420) 776 393 938 49.94515.2636 Outside Prague
2. Sedlec Ossuary
284 03 Kutna Hora, Prague, Czech Republic; (420) 327 561 143 49.9619615.28829 sedlecossuary.com
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