Final Term and Conditions of Sale are defined on the rear side of both Acknowledgments & Invoices.
Terms are NET 30 to authorized dealers with established credit.
All previous price lists & discounts are null & void.
All orders received by Aero, whether or not acknowledged, are subject to approval by our credit department.
No orders can be canceled without written authorization from Aero Mfg. Co. Inc. All custom orders are NON-CANCELABLE.
Quotations, unless otherwise stated, are for 30 day acceptance.
All prices, specifications and discounts are subject to change without notice.
Aero reserves the right to make any change in design or material, which in our opinion, will improve the general construction of our product.
All taxes (Federal, Municipal, or Use taxes) are not included in price.
Aero is not responsible for any delays in delivery beyond our control (i.e. weather delays, strikes), or any other circumstances of similar nature.
Aero is not responsible for delays in transit and our terms and conditions are not affected by such delays.
If no carrier is requested by name or named carrier does not serve our factory, we will make shipment by that method which in our opinion is most practical. Under no circumstances will we assume responsibility for any difference in freight charges.
Unless specified, all orders are shipped freight collect.
All freight charges that are Prepaid & Added to Invoice will include a nominal administration charge.
All third party shipments will be billed by freight company to "Sold to" address.
Shortages other than loss in transit must be reported in writing within two working days of receipt of merchandise from Aero.
All merchandise is shipped in optimal condition, and packaged in compliance with I.C.C. regulations. AERO IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY FREIGHT DAMAGE AFTER IT LEAVES OUR LOCATION. For damage or loss in transit, a claim must be filed by the consignee against the carrier.
Shipping weights are estimated. Actual weights may vary from those depicted herein. The correct weight will be shown on the bill of lading.
No returned merchandise will be accepted for exchange, credit, or repair, unless you receive prior written consent from Aero.
A minimum 30% handling charge per item will be applied, not including any charges incurred upon putting goods into a salable condition. The minimum amount charged will be $50.00. All incoming & outgoing freight charges to be paid by the customer.
See warranty information printed on back side of Acknowledgements and Invoices.


text:
Preoccupying: Selma James
Occupied Times
Selma James is an activist and a prolific writer on anti-racism and women's rights, founder of the International Wages for Housework campaign, and current coordinator of Global Women's Strike. The Power of Women and the Subversion of the Community, co-authored with Mariarosa Dalla Costa, launched the 'domestic labour' debate. It posited that the work that women do – not simply the 'role' that they play – outside of the market produces (and reproduces) the whole of the working class and, by extension, the market economy. In 2012, she published Sex, Race and Class: The Perspective of Winning, a collection of her work spanning sixty years. We sat down with Selma, Nina from Legal Action for Women and Laura from the English Collective of Prostitutes at the Crossroads Women's Centre for a conversation which covered a wide variety of topics and struggles, the majority of which is reproduced here.
Occupied Times As part of the International Wages for Housework campaign you demanded money from the state for women's unwaged, domestic labour. The lives of women with families continue to be characterised by unwaged work, and many also have the added struggle of more traditional waged labour. Do you sense a re-emergence of the kinds of analysis and drive that led to this campaign in the 1970s? What lessons can we learn from its successes and failures, and how best can we continue to challenge the exploitation of women today?
Selma James There is clearly a re-emergence of interest in Wages For Housework. I wear the badge now [points to badge] People ask me about it [WFH], they didn't for a long time. And feminism – the wave of feminism that began in the late 1960s — was very hostile to WFH… That is not true today in the same way. Those who consider themselves feminists and who are spokeswomen or in other ways public as feminists, are not hostile to WFH in that way – and I have to mention the reasons for that. Women, in general, are much more interested in WFH.
Now, what happened with WFH was that it came out of the movement of the 60s. It came from single mothers who fought for welfare, who immediately turned onto WFH, when we talked about it, and who said that the state was paying them too little for the work that they were doing. What women would say from that movement is 'I have money of my own and therefore I am financially independent of men. My next door neighbours are often jealous of me because I have more freedom than they have in spite of the fact that they have access to more money. They themselves have less money that is their own. All they have is the family allowance (now child benefit)'.
That was a very common view among single mothers. I'd also been kind of thrown in with the 'welfare mothers' in the US. One day in Detroit some friends called to tell me there was a demonstration of welfare mothers and would I like to go? And of course I went and I saw how they made a claim on the state which was also a claim against the military budget, because a lot of those women were fighting for their sons not to go to the Vietnam War – this is 1969. So, this stayed in my mind. And certainly when the women's movement burst out here in Britain, I could see that the only thing to ask for – which was what women were already asking for – was money from the state, which meant that they could refuse the job outside the home they didn't want.
Now, I had been a full-time housewife, but I had also been a factory worker, an office worker, a typist, and I wanted money so that I didn't have to be a factory worker and an audio typist. I'd been my husband's [C.L.R. James] secretary, I'd been doing all this secretarial work but I didn't think of myself as a secretary. I was just doing the work. It was kind of the 'family business'. And I was raising a child and then I was also helping to raise a stepchild. I was the caring side of the family.
I had also just finished reading, in a study group, Volume One of Capital and discovered that [Marx] speaks about labour-power as a commodity and I thought my comrades had really been remiss in not mentioning that women made the basic capitalist commodity. And of course they'd never made the connection between labour-power and women – as astonishing as that seems it took a mass movement for that to be clear. That's true with mass movements; they clarify a lot of things.
Nina There was a demand for 24-hour childcare
SJ That was one of the first demands. I was not for that. I didn't fight it, but I was not for 24- hour child care. It was enough that you had to give your child to the state when they were 4 or 5 years old, I found that intolerable. But I didn't want to give my life to educating my children. I shut up and swallowed hard, but many of us believed that the children we have should not be handed to the state for its morality, its view of history, its view of discipline, for the state's view of who you are and what you should be doing with your life – that's what the schooling system was.
Many women were eaten up with the fact that they had to be as good as men in the waged workplace; otherwise they wouldn't make their mark. So much was this true that when we fought for breastfeeding breaks at the ILO, we were opposed by women trade unionists.
Was it Sweden where they were a big advocate? Yes, they said, women should not have breastfeeding breaks, because then employers would not hire women. The idea that you should not be allowed to breastfeed when that is what children would thrive on because the job was more important than what your infant ate! This was insanity. There was no way in which we were not to be entirely at the disposal of capital, fundamentally.
That's not so true now. People who oppose it [WFH] aren't threatened in the same way. Women have made their mark and have gone up in the society, like the women on the front benches who came in via the Labour party, and now the Tories, even they have a few feminists in front. They know they're going to get some jobs, or they're going to fight among each other over which one is going to get the job. But, there's a job there for girls and so, they don't feel as threatened. But, the grassroots women are different. Women felt they deserved the money, but they didn't think they'd get it, and they didn't see that feminism would've supported them getting it. And so, they decided, I'm going to go for a job. They went for a job because they wanted money of their own. Now, this is 30-40 years later, they're tired. They've been there, done that, are fed up with the lot of it and they know they're not going anywhere unless they make a struggle, and so they are interested in WFH and considering what their chances are and how they can organise for it. But they haven't decided yet. You'll know when they've decided it, because you'll look out the window and they'll be there, in some thousands. Until that happens, they're still making up their minds, people are working it out…
The climate has changed in all kinds of ways. And WFH has changed, that's the other thing. WFH has a much more international view, a much more comprehensive view of who's doing the work and what work is going on. For example, justice work. Women are always defending men. Nobody noticed that it's always women – mothers, daughters, partners, sisters, grannies, aunties, they're all there when the police stop and search or whatever happens.
That is a crucial part of the caring work that women do and so the WFH campaign, which has expressed itself through the Global Women's Strike from the year 2000, is constantly pointing out the work that women do in the course of the struggle which is still unseen, still unacknowledged, still crucial to the reproduction of the human race and still crucial to the movement. Yes, labour-power is part of it but the important thing is that women reproduce the human race and the Left hasn't noticed! Marx said that capital can leave the reproduction of the working class to itself, and he begins to hint that reproducing the working class is rather a big job but he doesn't go all the way because there wasn't a mass women's movement when he did his work. You know, a women's movement would have clarified his views [clicks her fingers] immediately. That's the kind of guy he was. That's what he was looking to find out from. He knew where to look for information.
OT In Revolution at Point Zero, Silvia Federici rethinks the Wages for Housework campaign, stating 'the creation of the commons… must be seen as a complement and presupposition of the struggle over the wage' and that the production of commoning practices are of crucial importance. Federici mentions new collective forms of reproduction and confronting divisions of race, gender, age and geographical location that have been forced upon us, whilst acknowledging that communal forms of living are central to reorganising everyday life and creating non-exploitative social relations. Do you agree with Federici's assessment? If so, what do you believe the creation of the commons will require? What steps can women, and communities more broadly, take to transform everyday life in ways that will last?
SJ I don't know about the 'creation of the commons' but I do know that many people in the industrial world are trying to squeeze some forms of cooperation into their lives outside of production — community farms, communal childcare. In Africa, collective work is traditional, though much of this has been destroyed by imperialism. But the power of the state/industry/the market limits our time and resources even to begin most of the time, and they sabotage our every attempt to be independent of them.
Our centre tries to be a genuine collective, but it's a struggle. Wages for Housework stands for women and men having the choices to live our lives with as much autonomy from the state as we can, but we have no illusion about building a utopia within capitalism. When we first demanded wages for all unwaged work some people said, we want services instead; we replied: we demand money, we are owed and we'll make the services we want, that we collectively determine. Confusing wages for housework with this call for collective services is going backwards. It was hard enough to build collective services in Venezuela when there was a revolutionary government headed by Hugo Chavez. And they were wonderful. The neighbourhood women often ran them but they often didn't get paid. There is no alternative to confronting their market, their repression, and organising to do that.
The big change in Wages for Housework is that we have been involved in grassroots struggles in a number of countries. That has transformed us into collective anti-racist organisers.
We are just about to issue an international petition for a living wage for mothers and other carers that is the product of years of careful work undermining the divisions of sex, race, age, nation, immigration status etc. Building a grassroots movement for money for those who work hardest and have least — women and children — is what's needed and what Wages for Housework has been engaged in doing.
To believe that "the possibility of the commons is that it has the potential to create forms of reproduction enabling us to resist dependence on wage labour and subordination to capitalist relations" is a fantasy for most of us in the world who are struggling to survive. Are sexism and racism going to evaporate? Is it no longer necessary to address them or to address class power? The idea that we can remake society without overthrowing the state is classical utopianism. Yes urban gardens, yes collective childcare, if we can and when we can, but it cannot be an alternative perspective to undermining sexism, racism, every discrimination, in order to organise to overthrow capitalism. I found utopianism absurd – again for academics. For most of us struggling to survive it is a joke but not a funny one.
[On violence against women and rape]
SJ [Women are] uncertain about whether they should organise as women, for many good reasons. But when they do organise as women the first thing they organise against is rape. Because that is absolutely intolerable and that is a woman's fate unless we organise against it. The fury that women feel about rape — at our Centre you can see how strong that is — that fury against rape expresses the fury against all the other restraints that women suffer. But they feel that we can get through more easily on the rape issue because it is now morally indefensible: even the state says it's wrong. Mind you, they don't do much about it, and then you have to fight against them because the police will not investigate and then they'll drop it and they treat you like hell. And then they finally get something together and the CPS gets some stupid lawyer to prosecute. And then the rapist gets a woman to represent him. It is widespread for women barristers to represent rapists. And they tell you that they do that, women barristers do that, because they say that they can't get jobs defending people accused of other crimes. So for many at least, the only jobs open to them are defending rapists. And they behave just like any prosecutors defending a rapist: demeaning and destroying the victim.
[On academia and "the Left"]
SJ You know, we had a demonstration at the Left Forum. In 2012 I attended the Left Forum because the anthology Sex, Race and Class was published so the publishers arranged for me to go. And the Strike [Global Women's Strike (GWS)] had a workshop on prisons (I work with Mumia Abu-Jamal and edited his book 'Jailhouse Lawyers' which is really a good read, he did a wonderful job.) And so I met Victoria Law, who concentrates on women prisoners and she said "You know I've been trying to get the Left Forum to have childcare and they will not have childcare." The GWS was there, we started a petition, we got signatures. 2013 we still agitated. In 2014, there was still no childcare. We met someone who was interested in having a demonstration and we said "YES!" And about 50 women, and there were some men and children in it, had a demonstration within the Left Forum and they watched us as we passed. I never saw anything like it. Some younger men applauded but very few came and joined us.
If you want to know about academia, that was a really good snapshot. And we were quite shocked. They have not acknowledged the work that women do except as an academic subject. They have not acknowledged that a crucial part of what keeps any working class movement together is the work that women do. They have not acknowledged the debt that the anti-police repression movement owes to women who have always been there in the courtroom, in the prisons — this is the work of keeping the movement together. This is the work of undermining repression. They have never acknowledged what it means, really, to reproduce the working class, what it means to be raising a working class kid. What a tragedy that is for women on a mass scale. All of these questions the Left has left out.
What people now see is not WFH as a demand – which indeed it is. It means we should have welfare, it means benefits and services should not be cut as they are doing. But the implications of women NOT being paid — people see that. They see that as they never saw it before. There is an increasing understanding and deepening of what the implications are. And it has taken the movement a very long time for these issues to be clear among those who consider ourselves the movement, as well as those who never did, but who very often are. We have the English Collective of Prostitutes, which is definitely about money and against police repression. We have rape, which is definitely about money – almost always the crucial issue. We have Single Mothers Self Defence. The state wants to remove mothers from the family or remove mothers as the protectors for the young, and a 'good' mother is someone who goes out to a job. If you are not exploited, you are not a good mother. I think a lot of these issues are now on the agenda of the population.
[On Technology, Marx and Work]
SJ The left is interested in a very 20th century idea of what production is about. Anybody who says 'we want jobs' is not addressing people today. Technology eliminates jobs but not work, and at the same time governments are eliminating welfare, so that, fundamentally, we will be threatened with starving to death or at least dying young. And there are so many ways they are killing us. The food industry is destroying our health and then Big Pharma is interested in giving us medicine to keep us alive until we keel over. They are into death. They are into culls of animals, and they are culling us too. People in the movement are not always clear about how much we are under attack. The Left have a great fascination with technology and think that "development" is the development of technology. Now, in that book I showed you ['UJAMAA: The hidden story of Tanzania's socialist villages']: Nyerere, first President of Tanzania, said 'Development is the development of people'. We haven't heard that from anyone in a long time.
Towards the end of his life, Marx had understood that he had made a mistake about his emphasis. He also saw that societies which were not capitalist and that were collective, had to be protected and could be, what he called, 'the fulcrum of social regeneration'. We don't want to go back to doing everything by hand. But he knew, always, that central to production was people, and he said that's the difference between us and the capitalists: their end and aim is not people, but their own wealth. And, it's a self-fulfilling prophecy – they do it because the money itself requires them to make money, the whole economy is based on the necessity to increase and develop, increase and develop to compete. We are not interested in any of that – we are interested in whether people are developing, and that the technology is at our disposal. People don't seem to know that about Marx. People on the Left seem not to mention that. They say we want jobs. We've never wanted their jobs, we wanted technology to eliminate those jobs so that we would have time, including to remake the world – it's a crucial part of what you do when you have time, you remake yourself or your community! You have time to consider, if you're not working for them all the hours that god gives. That's part of what Wages for Housework stands for. Marx says that communism is the end of work. When I read that I said, well I am a Marxist!
OT In thinking about looking for wages for domestic and reproductive work and trying to tackle this idea of capital accumulation at the same time, it's interesting that you mentioned prophecy. Are we now in a time of a contradiction of capitalism where productivity is being squeezed so much with new technology, and labour-power strangled with redundancies, zero-hour contracts and so on? We have seen capital remould itself in times of crises, but after the last round in 2008, which we are still feeling the effects of from the state and in the labour market, how do you think capitalism will progress?
SJ There is no capitalist crisis. There is a working class crisis. You know, they're getting richer and richer – they're not in crisis. We are in crisis because we have not worked out how to build the movement in a way which will not turn out to be the opposite of what we intended. That's our crisis. Every single movement we have built, has turned into 'a whip for your own back'. So that all of the movements are now headed by people who sit down and negotiate with the enemy and then, if they don't, the media says the leaders are "irresponsible". Irresponsible means you have not sold out your membership. We lost the miners' strike because of the unions, because most of the unions scabbed, and the members of the union did not collectively say 'no'. That's part of the crisis that we face.
And then you have a situation where women have built an anti-rape movement, and most of so-called anti-rape groups seem to take money from the police or the Home Office, or other arms of the state, which ensures that they never insist that police be sacked if they don't do the job, that the CPS has to stand with women of whatever race or class, or be replaced.
People are very tired; tired from over work and tired from not winning, tired from betrayal, and they do not want to go through all the things that you go through to build a movement – lose their jobs, even your life, go to prison, the children who don't get food because their parents are fighting, and all the rest. And then what?! Lower pay, fewer benefits. That's the crisis. Isn't that known?!
[On Social Movements and Conflict]
OT It's known, but it's not talked about – 'public secrets'. We'll all accept it, but let's not actually do anything about it, let's not struggle against it or call it out when we see it. That was one of the big problems we saw with the Occupy movement – this very same process which came from this overarching umbrella concept of some kind of popular uprising, but women were shoved out, people of colour were shoved out. Nothing which questioned the validity of the state was allowed, nothing that mentioned capitalism was allowed. It became a naked careerist thing for people to put something on their CV to show that they 'do' politics, to get jobs, to do PhDs, be PR executives etc. The rest of us were thrown back to the scrapheap to try again.
SJ This is a really good statement of what happened with Occupy here in London. Different things happened in different places. What you are saying is that people came into Occupy because they thought of it as a career option, which is very common in organisations of the movement. It means a number of things. Police agents would be welcome because their purpose was the same as careerists: to ensure that the boat did not rock. And included are the vanguardists – which is another form of pursuing power for oneself. The only way to ensure that those types don't dominate is to organise and ensure that the grassroots is in charge, and make a fight about the question of racism and the question of sexism even if it causes splits. There isn't another way that I know about. If Occupy had been split some part of Occupy still might be going. But because it didn't split good people were put off. I wasn't directly involved in Occupy but women and men from our Centre did tell us about what was going on and your report of what went on there is much like theirs. In some places Occupy was much better than that because those who were determined not to be divided on race or gender or other lines, dominated because people who were very seriously anti-capitalist and not vanguardist dominated. And they were determined that people would have their say and Occupy would take the direction of the activist and the ones who were anti-capitalist from whatever sector and in fact every sector.
In general it has been difficult to stay autonomous because so many people want to take you over once you have organised a little power. The way we have done it in the Wages for Housework campaign is to be very disciplined among ourselves and to ensure that our principles are constantly before us judging what we do as well as what others do and listening hard to people in our network for what they think and what they are doing. We work on ourselves and our consciousness rather than on anybody else's, and that consciousness is shaped by the fact that we have autonomous organisations — women of colour, queer women and men, single mothers, women and men with disabilities — there is a group of Payday men who relate to the Strike. And that ensures that these issues are always dealt with, always on the basis of the principles that we all agree about – autonomy but not separatism. Commitment but not careerism or egotism. And we also use "reliable testimony." It's the phrase that a yogi some hundreds or thousands of years ago in India used to describe leadership. That is, people who, when they speak, you trust their motivation, and everybody gives them a good hearing. They in turn use everybody as their points of reference so they are always including people rather than excluding them, and always bringing the principles of the organisation to the fore and seeing how they apply to what any of us is doing or has been doing. There is no other formula that I know about. It's very hard to maintain yourself organising in this way. But I don't know another. And ultimately, when you organise in this way you train others, and others train you, so that you can be of great ongoing use to the movement. Just one example is that when the hunger strikes began to take place at Yarl's Wood detention centre for asylum seekers, it was Black Women's Rape Action Project and Women of Colour/Global Women's Strike who advertised it, supported it, got media for it and especially let people know that it was happening and were constantly in touch with the women inside. The Strike did that job because we had been trained in all that we had been doing up till then. It was our job to support them in ways that would promote them rather than ourselves. That's a big principle and everyone who is serious, politically, needs it.
Once you are organising in this way, police agents and careerists stand out like sore thumbs. They are very easy to identify if your political perspective leads you in a direction that is so opposed to theirs. Then you fight it out on that basis. If people are not ready to take a position that is principled and anti-capitalist, then you have to leave and call it from outside. I must add that each situation is different and once your principles are clear you have to sit down and discuss how you can be a strength for the most serious people who are the grassroots or speaking for the grassroots. Each situation is unique though the principles are always the same. So the question is how precisely to apply them. That requires collective discussion and determination.
OT But that's why they were successful isn't it because they joined that, they didn't get that, history records something else, and so the next wave thinks that the struggle starts at that point and you are sort of always working backwards until nothing can be questioned?
SJ Exactly. Now they think they have reached an absolute. They say 5.5 million people have been killed in the Congo, although you can't really be submerged by that otherwise you won't be able to sleep at night. But they are going on as usual! They are talking – Angelina Jolie and this idiot the foreign secretary.
N They are talking about ending rape in war, but they are not talking about ending conflict. You should kill the women, just don't rape them, just chop their heads off! We would have equality then!
SJ Is rape the worst thing about war? It's a bad thing, it's not a good thing, but what about the killings, the displacement, the destruction, the fear, the justification of rape, torture and mass murder? They're saying war should not rape; you think we could have something that says that war should not kill? It's absurd. The reason the state likes rape as an issue is because they can pin it on individual men; it's not about the society generally. Then this Nazi, Metropolitan Police Commissioner Hogan-Howe, said there was 'unconscious bias' in the police. How high does the unconscious bias go? Is it only on the ground or does it go all the way to the top? And, what happens when unconscious bias meets institutional racism? Now that's a question that the Met might want to consider. So they have had so much of a pummelling from women generally and from, I have to say, Women Against Rape in particular, and Slutwalk played its role, that they now have to say this, that there is unconscious bias, because the figure of 6.5% conviction rate for reported rape are not tenable, that can't be argued with. The police are disgraced constantly. It's important to draw out the connections between the policing of rape, race, domestic violence, MPs, football fans, student protests, every protest . . .
[On building movements]
SJ It is the challenge of building a movement. The movement, by its nature, must cross these boundaries, which means that you are always addressing the power relations among us and always in your struggle, whoever you are and wherever you are, you must seek to undermine these divisions. That's what your job is. Your job is not merely to organise; your job is to – I hate to use the word now that it is discredited – 'unify'. But unify in such a way that nobody's demands are demeaned or ignored. They have to be all on the table so that our struggle, broadly, represents all the people who are working together, or whom you want to work together with. We do that all the time. It's not even that difficult – people are in the habit; we don't think of doing anything else. I think that intersectionality is a word that academia uses in order to draw the lifeblood out of the struggles to destroy the power relations among us. To overcome those divisions is really to win against capitalism.
[On History: Lenin and Vanguardism]
SJ Ranged against you are the Tory party using China's rate of exploitation as their point of reference. Then of course you have the other part, the Lib Dems, who are Tories lite, then there is Labour who are Tories-not-so-lite.
Lenin went through the 1905 revolution and was torn because the communist societies, the Obshchinas, in Russia, really fought after the working class in Russia was defeated. They kept fighting. Lenin was a fighter and he said, well let's join them, but the Party said no, these societies are finished, they have to go through capitalism, and he seems not have pursued it. But by 1906/07, according to C.L.R., he had grave doubts about what he had written in 1902 (What is to be Done), calling for a vanguard of intellectuals. C.L.R. would say to me often, often because it was something that preoccupied him, that Lenin didn't want What is to be Done spread about. He would ask, are you sure this is what we [the Bolsheviks] should be saying? Why are they reprinting it? Lenin didn't know where he stood on What is to be Done because it is a very elitist view, and he had gone through a revolution, which changes you dramatically. It says only the intellectuals can have revolutionary consciousness, and that the working classes can only reach trade union consciousness. Can you imagine?!
The academics would agree with that entirely. By the end, 1923, Lenin wrote three important essays. One of them is On Co-operation. He was offering the population to take charge of production through co-operatives because he was turning away from the whole emphasis of a vanguard; he thought they could do it through their collectives now that they had state power. In this and other writings, he was trying to work out how the working class could take power. And this is the exact opposite to What is to be Done. Every Trotskyist and most other organisations of the Left, except the ones who are horizontalist, believe in What is to be Done. It's over 100 years old, it's mouldy, it's reactionary, and it's not Lenin any more. We know another Lenin. The one who made the revolution could not have believed in that because the party would not take power and Lenin said 'If you do not take power, I'll go over your heads to the masses' who loved him. He said, I'll just push you aside, so they said, all right, we'll take power. That was the great Russian Revolution led by the Bolshevik Party. This is the party that was no good then, it was also anti-semitic and chauvinist against the nationalities.
They attacked Trotsky because he was Jewish. Stalin made jokes about him because he was Jewish and the Party laughed. You know, this is the real Vanguard Party. They never questioned the name 'Russian' Revolution'. I used it here, but it was a revolution of Russia and the nationalities, the colonies of Russia. When I said that to a woman who I met at the BBC — they never give credit to the nationalities, they even spoke different languages, she immediately said, '15'. So this was not a new question for her. They had figured out how many nationalities had been left out, and there were 15! When you say Russia, it exposes an imperialist view of the revolution. It was the Russian Empire plus colonies that made the revolution. Like Lenin said, scratch a Bolshevik and you find a Russian Chauvinist! It's another view.
[On Racism]
SJ What has happened on race is crucial. People are against racism. Most white people don't like racism. It doesn't mean that they are not racist, but it means that you can win them over with a show of Black power which is compassionate and which is class-based, which means the poor are us and you and me, we belong together. In "Bulworth", Warren Beatty sings that 'white people got more in common with coloured people than they do with rich people'. You can work with anybody today in a way that would have been impossible, even in the sixties. Racism, sexism, and anti-gay etc, is discredited.
When a sex-worker began to talk at Slutwalk, the response of the audience made me think that they were all sex workers, but of course most weren't; it was just that they don't see a dividing line, a 'I'm respectable and she's not' – there's little or nothing like that any more, it doesn't exist. Of course, it exists in pockets, and of course it can still be exploited by the State and employers, and of course people still use racist and sexist etc. language, but it has little credibility any more because most people don't really like to identify with it.
If you look at any corner of Kentish Town, at the kids going past, there will be a white group with one or two Black people, or they'll be a Black group with one or two white people. I'm talking about kids. They don't want it any more. They haven't entirely overcome it because the Black movement is weak, because it has been so sold out. But once the movement comes up, these prejudices will not be the problem they used to be. I wish it would hurry up and come together!
Back to Selma James's Author Page
Pay People to Cook at Home: Selma James in the NYTs
Rediscovering the Power and Utility of Selma James
The Capitol Hill Putsch— Kali Akuno on Letters and Politics

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
HOME Interview 08.11.2018
"What country will give coal?"
Head of the Coal conjuncture Institute Alexander Kovalchuk on diversification and export
The coal market is quite developed in Russia and competitive in the world, and therefore a rather difficult market. Alexander Kovalchuk, General Director of the Coal Conjuncture Institute, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Advisor to the General Director of the Russian Coal Company, told EastRussia why it's impossible to put all coal in one basket and why it is necessary to increase exports.
Special project Coal of the East of Russia
- Alexander Borisovich, the coal industry was in a rather difficult position after the 2014 crisis of the year. Have you managed to overcome its consequences and what trends in the coal market are visible now?
- Yes, after the crisis, world coal prices have plummeted. Market recovery began only around the second half of 2016. It continues to this day. Of course, "peaks" occur, as in 2017, then a slight decrease in pace. But in general, prices not only for coking, but also for steam coal are kept at very high levels. The cost of coking coal of average quality is $ 150-160 per ton, the highest is about $ 180. Energy pays for $ 78-80 per coal with calories in 6 thousand kcal / kg. It is possible that in 2019-20's. prices will fall slightly, a consensus forecast gives a number of global agencies. But a sharp drop is unlikely.
- How confident is Russia among the world leaders in the coal market?
- We are in third place in terms of coal exports and are approximately in fifth place in terms of coal production. Its volumes were actively growing earlier, but this year a particularly serious increase is expected - almost to 430 million tons, with 2017 millions extracted in 410. But this is mainly due to exports. Domestic demand remains the same. The rise in prices on it this year has somewhat exceeded the rate of inflation, so the energy sector did not increase its coal purchases.
- Will it be possible in the foreseeable future to replace all coal-fired thermal power plants in Russia with gas?
- We have almost no pure coal-fired power plants in the Urals and in the European part of the country. With a few exceptions - for example, Troitskaya TPP, a large station in the Urals. She is a major consumer of coal. Although it is mainly Kazakh, from Ekibastuz.
Gas is cheaper, operating costs for its use are less - no coal depots, ash and slag removal systems, etc. are needed. In addition, in the European part of Russia there are no coal resources left, it is imported - either Kuznetsky, or Vorkuta, or (a small part) - Rostov.
And yet completely replace coal with gas across the country is now unrealistic. In Central Siberia and the Far East, coal competes mainly with hydropower. Gas already appears there, but he does not do the weather yet. The balance remains: there is no increase in coal generation in the Far East, but the former power plants are still operating. In Blagoveshchensk, they even launched the second block on 300 megawatts. On Sakhalin, the southern part of the island traditionally uses coal, the north - gas and associated gas. Although, of course, in the Asian part of Russia, the balance of primary energy is still in favor of gas. Gasification of entire regions is under way, and the price of gas is only 1,3-1,4 times the cost of a unit of equivalent fuel.
In order for coal to become interesting for buyers, it must fall in price by about three times. Or just as much - to raise the price of gas. Neither one nor the other will not allow. In general, there is no particular prospect for coal in the domestic market in the foreseeable future, it is unprofitable to invest in the development of coal-fired power generation in the country. It is not worth it. Bid must be made exclusively on export.
- First of all - to China?
- China has the largest energy consumption in the world, it's 40% of the world total. Naturally, there is not enough gas to satisfy all needs. Coal for them - the main energy source. Despite tough environmental protection measures, China uses about 3,5 billion tons of coal per year. About 3,2 billion tons are produced. Imports have increased over the last year - mainly due to the fact that the Chinese are closing down part of the unprofitable, unsafe mines and at the same time investing in the development of new technologies and the construction of modern mining enterprises, sewage treatment plants, etc. For them, the eternal coal smog, especially not far from Beijing, is a real disaster. To improve the efficiency of generation, they tighten the requirements for the quality of coal - and their own, and ours too. This is a serious problem.
- They also introduce import duties, despite all the friendship and cooperation ...
- Sure. As well as Australia, which also restricts the admission of low-quality coal to its market, citing environmental protection law. In general, usually, by mutual agreement, the quality of raw materials is checked by the relevant organizations at the production site and certificates are issued. And the Chinese have border trade with us, and they keep Russian trains at the crossing stations for four days in order to take coal for analysis. We are losing money on empty waste, but the Chinese are adamant: "These are your problems, and we have the law." Quite recently, during the Energy Week at a meeting of the Russian-Chinese intergovernmental group, we once again spoke about this. But such friction is unlikely to be completely avoided.
This is one of the tools by which the customer, the buyer, can put pressure on the seller. It is clear that the Chinese do not miss the opportunity to use it. Of course, they are interested in our corner, but in the extreme case they can do without it, which they demonstrate. They know perfectly well that our raw materials are of high quality. However, the duties are not reduced and the examination procedures are not simplified.
China, as far as I know, does not plan to invest in joint ventures for the extraction of coal in Russia. While there are no such projects, the process freezes at the stage of negotiations and declarations of intent. Although in Australia and even in Africa, joint companies with China work.
By the way, Australia is a serious competitor that cannot be underestimated. Australians are ahead of us in many ways. And in the quality of coal, and technically, and in cost, and productivity. But the main thing - in terms of logistics. From the place of extraction to the coal loading point, the distance between them is minimal, the 400-kilometer run is already considered a problem. Coal is mined in the same place where the whole country lives, that is, in the coastal strip about fifty kilometers from the sea. And we are proud of the fact that in our country from the Elginskoye field - "total" km of 1800 by rail, from Neryungri - 2,5 thousands. An incomparable "shoulder", and transportation costs, too. Australians are going to finish in their new basins to 150 million tons per year, and this is mainly premium quality coking coal. The competition promises to be very difficult.
- And other countries?
- Japan consistently buys from us about 10-12 million high-quality thermal coal and coking coal separately. They have a modern, highly efficient electric power industry with an efficiency of 40-42%, which is interested in coal from 6 thousand kilocalories and above. They buy part of such raw materials (about a third) in Russia, the rest - in Australia and other countries. I remember that once every three years the Japanese ordered a study of the resource base of the Russian Federation at our Institute for Market Studies and explained that they could not rely only on Australia. You never know what can happen there. The commandment "do not put all your eggs in one basket" in relation to coal is strictly observed by the Japanese. They do not have their own resources, the last mine was closed 10-12 years ago. And Russia is the closest neighbor, and therefore they have bought and will buy 15-20% of the coal they need. For reliability. They even take our brown coal from Sakhalin - in terms of quality it is close to that which was previously mined in the mines in Hokkaido, its calorific value is about 4200-4500 kcal. The Japanese do not intend to either increase or decrease the volume of purchases. South Korea has the same logic.
India has traditionally focused on Indonesian and its own coal. India is going to produce 1 billion tons per year. But when some experts say that India will soon take China's place in the global coal market, I disagree. Today China determines the prices and volumes of the world coal market. India is a growing economy, the planned consumption of 1 billion 200 tons of coal fully meets its needs. But plans and sales of raw materials are a completely different matter. The Chinese are a disciplined nation, in the PRC there is a perfectly oiled administrative system that is integrated into market relations. It guarantees the fulfillment of all plans for the development of the coal industry. Indians have a different mentality, they are more inclined, so to speak, to contemplation rather than to active actions, and this is also noticeable in the economy. Plans are constantly being thwarted and delayed. I encountered this even when I was working on a mine construction with the Indians. India, unlike China, may not keep up with either the announced pace or the promised volumes on which the partners are counting. In addition, it has yet to build a system of coal-fired power plants, which now run on low-quality Indonesian coal, but must switch to high-calorific coal. From the point of view of logistics, it is unprofitable for us to transport cheap coal to India, and it cannot accept high-quality coal in large volumes until it has refurbished existing TPPs or built new ones. A thing in itself, a vicious circle.
There are problems with the countries of ASEAN, which proclaimed a course on "clean energy". Everyone wants to switch to alternative forms of electricity - solar, wind, etc. We have to take into account that times have changed.
We have good partnerships with Vietnam, in this country there is already a rebuilt coal industry. However, its own deposits of anthracite and semi-anthracite in this country are already being depleted, and the country's electric power industry is tied to them. Vietnam is a niche that we need to consider in addition to the other business partners: South Korea, Japan, Taiwan and China.
- Can the domestic equipment used in coal mining and transportation make at least some kind of import competition?
- Something is used, and quite successfully. But in general - we, of course, are technically far behind. If in the coal industry in the middle of the 90-s and the beginning of the 2000-s, it was still possible to modernize and restructure the coal industry, then mechanical engineering was not lucky. The state program of its structural adjustment was not something that was not fulfilled - they did not even begin. And in coal engineering we have practically nothing imported and did not have, everything was ours. Coal combines, excavators, including rotary and walking ... in the end everything seemed to be dissolved. Some of the equipment was made in Ukraine, and production did not stall in 2014 of the year, but even earlier, for economic reasons.
When the global market opened, it became possible to buy imported equipment at comparable prices, and the quality was clearly higher than that of domestic equipment. Private companies (coal industry privatized completely) began to give preference to foreign machines. And gradually, imperceptibly they fell into a strong dependence.
- Can you not manage import substitution in the coal industry?
- Strictly speaking, the sanctions of the coal miners are not affected, so you can buy equipment abroad. A question in cost. Salaries are rising, the price of electricity, too, respectively, increases the cost. If we suddenly stop supplying spare parts for imported equipment overnight, of course, everything will not collapse. But difficulties are possible.
Our engineering companies are trying to enter the market, although it is very difficult. Now, for example, Uralmash is trying to launch its first hydraulic excavator. But how it will compete with Japanese or American models is a big question. "BelAZ" are widely used, their ratio of price and quality is quite normal. But this is one of very few examples, if not the only one.
Coal prices are influenced by many factors. So is sales efficiency. Exporting coal is always a need to transport it on average for 4-5 thousand kilometers, and then also reload it in a Russian port, despite the fact that the cost of such reloading is twice as expensive as in Australia. Naturally, offshore coal terminals require additional costs for the purchase of new equipment, for solving environmental problems, as, for example, in Nakhodka. In Australia, for example, in the port "High Point", located in a resort area, the loading terminals, where they handle 100 million tons per year, are brought out to sea for 5 km. For unloading wagons, the bottom unloading method is used. The cars enter a long hangar, where there are pits under the canvas. The bottom is automatically opened and the coal is poured onto a continuous conveyor below. The discharge time is significantly reduced, the process itself is much cleaner and safer. The fact remains: we spent the whole day in the port, and spent the night in a hotel just four kilometers away in a beautiful resort town. Everything is thought out, there are no environmental problems.
There are subjective factors, there are objective ones. Coal mining in Russia severely limits the carrying capacity of railways. Our Achilles heel is logistics. And as soon as problems arise, for example, with empty or annual repairs, this immediately affects the volumes and rates of sales. I don't even speak now about the tariffs for transportation, the prices that are set by the owners of the terminals, the other difficulties that are known to everyone and do not go anywhere.
- In the domestic market of Russia, the competition is also quite serious. Who is the leader now and can the balance of power change?
- In terms of production, SUEK is leading, of course. He longed for the top world leaders in the coal industry and finally achieved it: last year he crossed the line of one-millionth production (107,8 million tons) He was followed by Kuzbassrezrezugol - 45 million tons. In addition to volumes, the quality of coal is also important. SUEK produces significant amounts of brown coal (about a third of the total), D, DG and G grade steam coal and quite a few coking coal. Kuzbassrazrezugol inherited from Soviet times the best quality coal grades that are mined in the Kuzbass by the open method. Their cost compensates for the cost of complex logistics.
High-quality anthracite mines "Sibantratsit." "Kolmar" and "Mechel" work with Yakut coals - mainly coking coals of medium and premium quality. There, too, there are problems that are caused by the conditions of the extreme North and the difficulties of transportation. But these are good open coals. Their supplies are export oriented. By the way, the cut in Neryungri is the result of a joint project with Japan: the USSR paid for it with export coal for its construction.
- Now what is the Russian Coal?
- In "Russkoye Ugol" the export component is about twenty to twenty five percent, these are Khakass power-generating coals of grade D and coals of grade G from the Sayano-Partizansky open-pit mine in the Krasnoyarsk Territory supplied both to the West and the APR market. Although we conduct cross-border trade with China, its volumes are relatively small. 75% of the extracted raw materials go to the domestic consumer, in particular, coal from the Erkovetskiy open-cut mine is supplied to the Blagoveshchenskaya CHPP, higher-quality brown coal from the North-Vostochny opencast (more than 3 thousand kilocalories) is sold on the domestic market of the Amur Region and the Khabarovsk Territory.
Today, for any Russian coal company, including ours, the minimum task is to maintain the status quo and improve operations by optimizing costs, expanding our own production, where it is economically justified, and also by acquiring new assets when mining go down. We are acting like this.
- So you are looking at some new fields?
- The fields or existing enterprises that are interesting to us, which fit into the logic of our development strategy, complement the products that we already produce and sell. But I'm not going to go into specific details. Trade secret.
Tags: coal Energy export APR
Text: Interviewed by Olga Merkulova
Success story The ports were struck by a "coal way"
The first SPV resident on Sakhalin has established solid fuel supplies to Shakhtersk and Uglegorsk
Analytics Coal: you can not dust
How to deal with "black dust" in the Far Eastern ports, found out at the terminal "Daltransuglya" EastRussia
Primorsky Krai Exports from the Far Eastern Federal District are stimulated by a special plan
The head of the RF CCI called the Eastern Economic Forum in Vladivostok the main presentation platform for the export potential of the Far East


We are located on 16 beautiful partially wooded acres. Our campus houses Grace Fellowship West Palm Beach's campus and Berean Christian School. The school with it's four main buildings is located on the east side of the property while the church stands front and center.


You need to know what is dog board and training.
Dog board and training programs are perfect for those pet owners that are looking for a faster way to train their dogs but do not have the skill or time to do it by themselves. The dog board and training marketing can be so flashy with tempting details on how the dog trainer will be doing all the work for you. But do dog and training programs work? It is important for you to know how these dog and training programs work, its disadvantages and benefits, and what it entails.
Dog board and training program is a service that is provided by a dog trainer wherein your dog will be staying overnight at the training facility for a period of time. This article will provide you with the types of board and training programs that will be offered by dog trainers.
In home board and train – your dog will stay in the home of the trainer and will be part of his or her family. There will be no cage involved in this type of boarding. The dog will be able to learn the basics of living inside a home like surfing counters, respecting invisible boundaries, and house training since your dog will be staying inside the home of the trainer. In the meantime, the dog will be learning basic manners, modification in behaviors, and will be taking on exercise programs with everyday walks, socializing with other dogs, and playing inside a fenced area. A lot of dog board and training services will need a minimum stay of 2 weeks but some will offer a one week stay if the dog will only need a basic refresher course.
Kennel dog board and training – not like the home board and train, a kennel board and train will be keeping the dog in a kennel outside where other dogs will also be boarded.
The services that are offered in dog board and training programs.
Basic training – dog training is the most common service that is offered by dog board and training. Dog board and training will be teaching the basic commands like watch me, come, heel, stay, down, and sit.
Behavior modification – there are also some dog board and training centers that will be addressing a number of serious behavior problems like aggression, and anxiety. During the stay of the dog, it will be exposed to some of the stimulus that the dog will be reacting to at an ideal low level of intensity. The behavior of the dog will eventually be changed with the use of the different techniques in modifying the behavior of the dog.


The minimum annual dues are $350.00 per year.
Owners with units above the $350.00 base are calculated at $2.50 per unit for the first year.
After the first year of membership, owner dues are based on $3.50 per unit for the first 1,500 units. $2.50 for the next 1,500 units. All units above 3,000 are at the $2.00 rate.
All membership applications received after July 1st will be prorated for the current year and billed for the full year that follows.
Please provide us with the following information on your properties so that they can be registered with our Association. Download, complete and attach the property spreadsheet below or fill out the form below.
If you delete the optional columns or otherwise alter the structure of the template, it will not upload correctly. Please save and upload your file in one of the following formats: xls, xlsx or csv.
As a condition of acceptance to NJAA, the undersigned agrees to adhere to the NJAA Bylaws and Code of Ethics and warrants information provided in this application are true and complete. I further agree that membership must be for all my properties and units in NJ and the following is a full and complete listing of those properties and units. NJAA Bylaws and Ethics are available upon request. Your membership in the NJAA includes membership in the National Apartment Association and contact information is shared between the entities. Twenty-eight ($28) dollars of your annual membership dues goes toward a one-year subscription to Units magazine and is non-deductible from association dues payment.


Raf, Alicia Sometimes, audience reviewers Julianne and Malcolm discuss John Darnielle's first book.
Isolated by a disfiguring injury since the age of seventeen, Sean Phillips crafts imaginary worlds for strangers to play in. From his small apartment in southern California, he orchestrates fantastic adventures where possibilities, both dark and bright, open in the boundaries between the real and the imagined.
As the creator of 'Trace Italian' - a text-based, role-playing game played through the mail - Sean guides players from around the world through his intricately imagined terrain, which they navigate and explore, turn by turn, seeking sanctuary in a ravaged, savage future America.
Brilliantly constructed, Wolf in White Van unfolds backward in time until we arrive at both the beginning and the climax: the event that has shaped so much of Sean's life. Beautifully written and unexpectedly moving, John Darnielle's audacious and gripping debut novel is a marvel of storytelling brio and genuine literary delicacy.
'With delicacy, empathy and control, John Darnielle has crafted an indelible novel, a hymn for those who inhabit lonely universes, and a harbour for anyone who has sought refuge in a reality other than their own.' Patrick Dewitt, author of The Sisters Brothers.
One listener that submits a review will join Raf and Alicia Sometimes in the studio on 30 July 2015 to discuss the book.
You can also review as you read via Twitter.
Stop receiving Read with Raf newsletters anytime.


text:
Fremantle Dockers CEO rebuffs potential Lachie Neale trade
Mark DuffieldThe West Australian
Friday, 31 August 2018 2:00AM
Email Mark Duffield
Brisbane's bold move to recruit a Freo star
VideoBrisbane have moved to recruit Fremantle's Lachie Neale.
Fremantle chief executive Steve Rosich has delivered an initial rebuff to Brisbane's audacious bid to lure contracted midfielder Lachie Neale, declaring the Dockers wanted to trade in players, not trade them out.
The West Australian understands the Lions have put a lucrative multi-year deal to Neale, who is contracted to Fremantle until the end of the 2019 season when he will become a restricted free agent.
Neale is said to have had some interest in the deal, but has not told Fremantle he wants to be traded.
Earlier this week he told a press conference he believed the Dockers had taken steps forward this year and he was looking forward to seeing similar improvement next year.
Rosich, who is the club's acting list manager following the departure of Brad Lloyd to Carlton, delivered a measured response to speculation on Neale's future yesterday.
"We don't comment on speculation but Lachie is a valued and respected player at our football club.
"He is contracted for 2019 and as recently as Tuesday in a media conference expressed his positivity about the club," Rosich said.
"We are in a mode of bringing players to our football club not trading players out."
In the free agency era, clubs have been known to trade contracted players if they believe they will leave at the end of their contracts or if the deal on offer is too good to refuse.
Camera IconLachie Neale is a trade target for Brisbane. Credit: Getty Images
The Dockers last year secured the second pick in the national draft on the trade deadline for Lachie Weller, who was also contracted but wanted to join Gold Coast.
Brisbane's best pick in this year's national draft in November is likely to be No.5, which is not unlikely to sway Fremantle. It would help the Dockers address a dearth of selections but at the cost of their best performed player of the last three years.
Neale won the Doig Medal in 2016 and would be considered an equal favourite alongside David Mundy to win this year.
Neale gave no hint earlier this week he might be pondering a move. "I have just focused on this season. I love this footy club and I will let that play out in due course," he said.
He labelled 2018 inconsistent but "a step in the right direction" for the Dockers.
SuperCoach: Is Mitchell still the man to catch?Premium
Bulldog's AFL dreams shattered by knee injuryPremium
Fremantle DockersBrisbane LionsAFL


The latest jobs in Cambridge, Massachusetts (US).
The latest jobs in Los Angeles County, California (US).
The latest jobs in Massachusetts (US).
The latest jobs in California (US).
The latest jobs in United States (US).
The latest jobs in North America.


text:
August 15, 2020 August 15, 2020 / darinwatson
After a summer of heat and drought, a rainy Friday night in Kansas City helped make the Royals' 4-3 win over Toronto interesting.
Although it rained before the game, the contest started on time with Royals starter Dennis Leonard working a scoreless first inning. In the bottom half of the inning, Blue Jays starter Jesse Jefferson immediately ran into trouble as Willie Wilson led off with a single and John Wathan walked. George Brett hit a soft line drive to left that skipped past Bob Bailor on the wet turf. Brett was able to circle the bases for a three-run inside-the-park home run.
Leonard dominated the Blue Jays, holding them to six hits and a walk over eight innings. He picked up seven strikeouts as he earned his 14th win of the year. Toronto's lone run came in the fourth, as Roy Howell doubled with one out. John Mayberry singled to cut the Royals' lead to 3-1.
From there, Leonard and Jefferson pitched scoreless baseball until the bottom of the eighth. U L Washington started the inning with a single. Wilson bunted him to second, and Jefferson hit Wathan with a pitch. At that point, the rain became too much and the umpires halted the game. One hour and 12 minutes later, the game resumed without the grounds crew finishing the process of sponging off the artificial turf. Reliever Jerry Garvin got Brett to bounce into a force out at second, but Darrell Porter singled for an insurance run.
That run became the difference as Toronto rallied in the ninth. Leonard gave way to closer Dan Quisenberry, who surrendered a leadoff double to Mayberry on a ball that landed in the outfield and more or less died in a large puddle. Damaso Garcia singled, and Steve Braun delivered an RBI single. With one out, pinch-hitter Otto Velez singled to make the score 4-3. With the tying run at third, Quisenberry finally got the grounder he was looking for, as Ernie Whitt bounced into a game-ending double play.
After the game, Royals manager Jim Frey said the umpires didn't let the grounds crew finish getting water off the field because more rain was on the way and they wanted to get the rest of the game played. Happily, no one was injured due to the standing water.
Quisenberry's league-leading 24th save also gave him the single season record for the Royals' franchise. It helped the Royals improve to 73-42 on the season and maintain their 13-game lead in the AL West race.
George Brett watch: 1-4 with his 14th home run of the year. That moved his hitting streak to 27 games. Season stats: .389/.449/.666
Box score and play-by-play: https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/KCA/KCA198008150.shtml
Today's birthday: Jarrod Dyson (1984)


It may be months after Stephen curry's birthday—March 14th—but Under Armour has decided to drop his birthday kicks worn way back when he turned 27 all those months ago. The definition of a belated happy birthday, the festive take on the Curry One is hitting select Under Armour retailers on October 3rd. The celebratory b-day kicks lead up to the upcoming Championship Pack release of the Curry One, which will be the very last drop of the shoe before the Curry 2 hits the market on October 24th.


This is a forum game adaptation that lets you travel into dungeons, slay monsters, shop, and more!
On your turn, you can attack, use a spell, use an item, or block. Simple!
Don't worry, you will understand when you play it. Also, I will use a number generator for fairness.
Just post below your dungeon name, Class, and magic type.
-Warrior: a good Attack character. Can perform better Critical Hits .
-Archer: excellent Accuracy. Can reroll attacks.
-Mage: expert at spells. Spells are more effective.
-Rouge: good Dexterity. Can hide from opponents.
-Knight: great Defense. High blocking.
-Alchemist: Great buff skills. Buffs are more effective.
I am only accepting 4 more people into this game! Sign up while you have the chance!
When I have 4 more people, I will go over the rules of the game. See you in the Dungeons!
Whoever wants to dungeon crawl but the list is full, I will Whitelist you and you will have a spot on the next dungeon.
nj New Brunswick. a digital point out, (908) 937-9481. browse the web because: new-fangled. Elton, nowadays would you think full proper rights of; and furthermore Harriet blushed smiled, and / or known the wife needed you should definitely contemplated mr. Elton tremendously flexible. mister. Holmes, Caesar's conquest together with Gaul (1899): you have g. long periods having Smith's Dict. about greek anid Roman geography: mirielle.
Peter's, just had considered set for some days, desperate to purchase the created bench, along applied hand as well as mr. Bambridge and as a consequence mister. Horrock. Fawley encountered yet quite a passion in the main cause of education, and as a consequence, As was first natural along with feedback, he / she appeared to be to active here in furtrg "equality from turn" written by a new extremely humble technique prepared to take your ex. He had joined an effective Artizshareds' improvement modern society active madrid in your involving time your boyfriend's comer right ; its regular members at present young men among all creeds or denominations, for example Churchmen, Congregationalists, Baptists, Unitarians, Positivists, and other wines--Agnostics encountered hardly practised the art of got word of these days--Their one usual would prefer to increase the size of their minds providing a completely closing be coming from all institute. all of the membership was already minute, And the room homely; but Jude's entertainment,nikedunkheelsvip.com, Uncustomary acquirements, coupled with especially, singular instinct on the amount to see and the way to went about it--Begotten of the dog's numerous endeavor to protect against malignant hollywood film stars--previously had concluded in this at present affixed to the committee.
with regards to laminated part of the thallus is now being step by step worn out of our own latitudes the particular autumnal thunder or wind storms, A balanced another regrowth appearance along the junction of the stipe and also the knife, because of which some sort of type is actually contributed to the stipe and lamina entirely refurbished. Both acapsule then duplicate manifest among Euphaeophyceae. Fucaceae become prepared to full lack of the asexual course.
and then, however of your conceal, the two of us trigger closely free from Phutra. the heat of the straight sun shine was in fact awesome completing the actual ugly prisons terrific,Jordans High Heels, So that whenever passing an affordable partition, in addition to entering a sheltering natrual enviroment, individuals finally discarded one particular Mahar skin which in fact have ushered us thus far in safety. I will, no doubt far from tired customers with data of that bitter to galling ticket.
thus wish probably get. it may be hence enjoyable concerning Robert, Eugenia asked what lady means basically the device's acquiring enjoyable because of Robert,Red Soled Shoes; except she were feeling in which she would never know what such women seeing that ensured that. jane got up; she already been too ashamed Mrs. mister 18:23 in the past thou prayest, set up thyself; turn out to be not as which tempteth our creator. sir 18:24 consider over the wrath that particular could be by the end, And extensive amounts of time ture of vengeance, when ever he would certainly rotation clearly or perhaps surface. sir 18:25 as you are thou hast an adequate amount of, remember the time connected hunger: if thou art dense, believe at low income and need.
exactly what you call us rosewood, i do believe. genuinely decorated. all of the emulate is reasonably sizeable. kind could possibly be considers the, and extremely ardent frame distortions created by his own thin out selling points and features on top of that wagging, goat-wish hairs, He try to to become our favourite songs completely by Southampton to Manaos. taking into consideration obtaining ones boat brand-new areas such as bought just a few consolation the sweetness beauty and diversity of the insect and parrot life used her dad, needed for he is completely full-Hearted in her faithfulness to be able to formula. He pays his days flitting over the timber along with his look-firearm fantastic butterfly-internet, brilliant night time in increasing many of the examples he has grabbed.
"never,no small! merely pebbles, the key reasons why Superintendent Seegrave are worthy of got variety weights smaller than everyday, entirely on specifically presented to successfully Sergeant Cuff, i can not start to go into detail,Red Soled Shoes. I are only allowed to country plain. companies previous ones assembled; also kept a weary while shut ascending within nearly human breach.
points? your wife disturbed creative thinking secured on the name of Annabel Balch: from the moment that it was spotted this person dreamed that a majority of Harney's key phrase had transformed. Annabel Balch a organic garden-special day around Springfield, searching for "intensely fine, most possibly mr.
Adjudicatio; Adjudicare, that will help award), widely,Jordan With Heels, A involving perhaps understanding of an instance while using bodily exercise of judicial pressure; a complete common sense. In an extra chemical point, at english tongue in addition u s of a's legal requirements, An adjudication is an order throughout the undercy courts by way of a debtor is adjudged fantastic home wearing a vested trustee. it usually proceeds from a resolution your financial institutions or the best place n't any make up or theme of setup continues to recommended in front of the consumer,airjordanheels2us.com.
most every day approximate the public, utilizing rough facial looks to raw gestures, to become in reality very different as you are jane is on takes place. these companies are placed calmly and watch the girls. consumers leak and then laugh so as your lover wills these to do. mister 8:19 unlock don't thine heart to every boyfriend, Lest that he requite ton ae astute convert. mister 9:1 prove not jealous about the spouse in thy bosom, and simply educate you on the woman not an bad lessons on thyself. friend 9:2 buy definitely not thy cardiovascular onto a female to line him foot attached to thy fact.
16. you see, the angel bade expecting revisit Hagar your partner mistress Sarai, at the same time Sarai had gotten put up roughly alongside her own. ** Phil. "cherished sister, some what conspiracy theory, he said. "sweetie can miss Clack, A pious sham what kind seriously your incredible high moral rectitude does explanation! Will you Rachel in order to really suppose that I use most of the good-sized personally-lose that's got settled this particular document? that can you kindly undergo observation i wipe out it ones existence, prior to now as i leave the house, or even kindled a match up, and as a consequence, lamps and lights you see, the standard, lay this method of burning during the area revealed. "any trifling headache i always are affected is often as virtually nothing, you remarked, "weighed against the value of preserving that a lot of pure word inside the damaging touch of the world.


text:
Home Celebrities Adele Is Dating Sports Agent Rich Paul. The Couple Was Spotted Together Hugging
Adele Is Dating Sports Agent Rich Paul. The Couple Was Spotted Together Hugging
Adele has a new boyfriend, and he is a 40-year-old sports agent Rich Paul, with whom she appeared together in the fifth match of the NBA Finals. Also earlier, Adele and Paul were spotted on a double date in a restaurant in New York. And if during the match they communicated rather on a friendly note, then at a recent meeting they behaved like a couple. They spent several hours in the establishment and left the building around 11 pm. At the entrance to the restaurant, Paul gently hugged the singer and a happy smile never left the faces of both of them.
Rich Paul is a successful 40-year-old sports agent known for founding the Klutch Sports Group. He is the second most influential person in NBA basketball by Forbes. Rich has worked with LeBron James, Ben Simmons, and other famous players. At the moment, his fortune is estimated at 46 million dollars. In 2020, Rich was named one of the 10 Most Influential Sports Agents in the World by Forbes.
Since March, the 33-year-old Adele is absolutely free- her divorce from Simon Konecki is over, and the couple established joint custody over their eight-year-old son. So far, Adele has not commented on rumors about her affair with the sports agent.
With her ex-husband, the singer began dating in 2011, and a year later their son was born. In 2017, the couple secretly got married, and two years later, the star announced the separation from her husband. After the divorce, Adele began to lead an even more closed lifestyle than before, and also lost a lot of weight. In her rare comments on this topic, the singer admitted that first of all, she lost weight for the sake of her son, who needs a healthy mother.
The Grammy Awards Ceremony Will Take Place This Year in Las Vegas on April 3rd
The New Heroine of Euphoria Turned Out To Be an Actress From a Porn Parody of the Series
Prince Harry Is Trying To Get Back Police Protection in Britain Through the Court
The American Rapper Kanye West Wasn't Invited to His Daughter's Birthday
Ex-Girlfriend of Leonardo DiCaprio Spoke About the Worst Date With the Actor
Kylie Jenner Became the First Woman To Reach 300 Million Followers on Instagram


text:
Home » Find halal restaurants: Crave Halal starts in the UK
Find halal restaurants: Crave Halal starts in the UK
Screenshot Crave Halal launched a feature called Halal Perks that allows users to get discounts A new app makes it easier to search for halal restaurants in the UK..
So far, only users in the USA and Canada have been able to use the halal restaurant app, Crave Halal, but now it has also started in the UK. The app currently lists more than 4,000 halal restaurants, reports Crave Halal. The "Halal Perks" function had been introduced for the users, with which users could receive discounts of 10 to 30 percent in selected restaurants.
More than 21,000 halal restaurants in the USA, Great Britain and Canada can be found on the app, according to the company. It is currently used by 50,000 users.
Source: Halal-Welt – Global Halal Business Magazine
previousNew Zealand enters the halal certification business
nextSustainability, Muslim influencers and business tourism


text:
Home News Industry News Asda On the Move conversions push EG group's turnover, profit
Asda On the Move conversions push EG group's turnover, profit
An Asda On the Move store (Photo: Asda)
EG Group has reported a rise in profits and sales in for Q3 2022 following a "resilient" performance from its food business and grocery division, including Asda On the Move store conversions.
In the three months to September 30, group EBITDA for the petrol station forecourt and convenience retail business rose by 10 per cent to £391 million, while total revenues soared by 23.8 per cent over the same period, to £7.3bn.
EG Group said its foodservice operation saw gross profit increasing 21 per cent year-on-year to £172m, driven by "acquisitions and new openings" across continental Europe and the UK. Some 14 new locations opened in the UK alone, taking the total number of foodservice outlets to 1,895.
Growth was also driven across the group's grocery and merchandise operations with gross profit for the quarter increasing by 5 per cent year-on-year to £322m. EG Group attributed this increase to the positive impact of Asda 'On the Move' store conversions as well as to the opening of new-to-industry grocery sites.
Zuber Issa CBE, co-founder and co-chief executive of EG Group, said, "We are pleased with the third-quarter performance, which again proves the resilience of the group against the prevalent global uncertainty. During this period, the benefit of our geographic diversification was demonstrated as the performance of the US and Australian businesses offset the weaker UK trading, with significant cost headwinds in energy, labour and logistics costs that also impacted our other markets.
"Despite these macro-economic challenges, we continued to deliver against our strategic objectives by our ongoing investment in non-fuel retail, driving further innovation and cost efficiencies with our major brand partners and finally, strengthening our convenience store proposition with the ongoing rollout of Asda 'On the Move' across our UK forecourt network."
"We have been hugely encouraged by the initial trial of our ultra-fast chargers and infrastructure, evpoint. Our disciplined rollout will see ultra-fast charging being made available at a further 20 EG sites by the end of this year and we are exploring a range of options to further accelerate this proposition," reports quoted Issa as saying.
Looking ahead, Issa said the business remains "cautious about the macro-economic outlook, but are confident that we have a highly resilient business, which is well-placed to outperform the wider market".
Asda on the move
EG Group
Previous articleWhat CPG Startups Should Know to Achieve a Sustainable Competitive Advantage
Next articleFirst of its kind study values vaping industry at £2.8bn


Last week, Target opened up a new store in New York's East Village. That's the sort of news that would normally fly under the radar of a website devoted to rock news, but in this case it's different. As part of their storefront, in an attempt to re-create the way the East Village looked in the late '70s, the retailer has co-opted the look of the neighborhood's famed rock club CBGB.
Over at Brooklyn Vegan, they've got pictures of the storefront, which includes an awning with "TRGT" in a close approximation of the CBGB font, and the word "BANDS" below it, where "OFMUG" was. Underneath the awning was a stand where they were giving out boxes of Band-Aids and exercise bands with Target's logo. Inside, behind the cashiers, is a mural celebrating the East Village, complete with street signs, musical instruments, a slice of pizza and a hot dog.
As found by Yahoo, author Jeremiah Moss, whose new book Vanishing New York chronicles the gentrification of New York at the expense of its artistic past, took Target to task. "To see the artifacts of my own life," he wrote on his blog, "my cultural and spiritual awakening, my home, displayed above the cash registers in a Target store is to be cast into a state of confusion and dystopic dysphoria. What am I seeing? Who are these people? What happened to the world?"
CBGB opened up at 315 Bowery, about a mile away from the Target's location on 14th Street and Avenue A, in 1973 and quickly became a focal point for the downtown music scene that produced the Ramones, Talking Heads, Patti Smith and Television. It closed on Oct. 15, 2006 amid a fight with the landlord, with the awning sent to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Fashion designer John Varvatos opened up a store in the location in 2008, and a restaurant bearing the CBGB name opened up in Newark Airport in 2015.


MANCHESTER UNITED fans have started a campaign to sack Louis van Gaal.
Earlier today, the Dutchman, who successfully guided United back to the Champions League on Wednesday, struck a deal to sign Monaco striker Anthony Martial.
The Red Devils, who have already splashed our £83m this summer, will fork out £36m for the French international - who bagged 12 goals in 46 appearances last season.
Martial's imminent move to the Theatre of Dreams is an intriguing one to say the least.
And it's safe to say the Old Trafford faithful aren't pleased with the latest addition to their squad.
What the he'll is going on at #MUFC !! "No panic buys" - say it how it is... Serious problems. #lvgout?! LVG ego bigger than the club.